id
stringlengths 40
40
| title
stringlengths 3
59
| context
stringlengths 152
3.36k
| question
stringlengths 1
211
| answers
sequence | metadata
dict |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
12cf36866b656dc4f254081fe6796ea1be2f6d43 | Napoleon | When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him. | What jewelry like accessories did he wear? | {
"text": [
"Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations"
],
"answer_start": [
462
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
819a5752b683e1a66c491147f91e3d4cbe2fb509 | Napoleon | When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him. | What accessory could have fallen from the night sky? | {
"text": [
"his Légion d'honneur star"
],
"answer_start": [
458
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
0ad9ce3716f12b24e1fd23eb468f0975c07538c7 | Napoleon | When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him. | What monarch like accessory did he wear? | {
"text": [
"Iron Crown decorations"
],
"answer_start": [
524
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
cdd279c6305b4e53b10eddaf5b82c018c255934e | Napoleon | When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him. | What the office of his favorite outfit early on? | {
"text": [
"Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard"
],
"answer_start": [
173
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
8aedb2cfd924cd9ca124de580556c2b09e13b582 | Napoleon | When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him. | Which of the following was never one of Napoleon's titles: First Consul, Iron Crown, or Emperor? | {
"text": [
"Iron Crown"
],
"answer_start": [
524
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
fb01c126e4dbf9a0d03ba5e4d709d188e55c5cd0 | Napoleon | When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him. | Which of the following is not an item of clothing: stockings, cuffs or marshals? | {
"text": [
"marshals"
],
"answer_start": [
684
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
a39e57cd02f7138a624ec8036fc3b253adf3eefe | Napoleon | When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him. | Which of the following is not a French honor: Legion d'honneur star, Order of the Iron Crown, or culottes? | {
"text": [
"culottes"
],
"answer_start": [
567
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
5d39ed617aa6cbd80f8214e2e6e7d7bc82053702 | Napoleon | The Russian army withdrew and retreated past Moscow. Napoleon entered the city, assuming its fall would end the war and Alexander would negotiate peace. However, on orders of the city's governor Feodor Rostopchin, rather than capitulation, Moscow was burned. After five weeks, Napoleon and his army left. In early November Napoleon got concerned about loss of control back in France after the Malet coup of 1812. His army walked through snow up to their knees and nearly 10,000 men and horses froze to death on the night of 8/9 November alone. After Battle of Berezina Napoleon succeeded to escape but had to abandon much of the remaining artillery and baggage train. On 5 December, shortly before arriving in Vilnius, Napoleon left the army in a sledge. | who is the first leader mentioned? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon"
],
"answer_start": [
53
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
336e0e0107412c1a0d47a165335f7b98f2e70629 | Napoleon | The Russian army withdrew and retreated past Moscow. Napoleon entered the city, assuming its fall would end the war and Alexander would negotiate peace. However, on orders of the city's governor Feodor Rostopchin, rather than capitulation, Moscow was burned. After five weeks, Napoleon and his army left. In early November Napoleon got concerned about loss of control back in France after the Malet coup of 1812. His army walked through snow up to their knees and nearly 10,000 men and horses froze to death on the night of 8/9 November alone. After Battle of Berezina Napoleon succeeded to escape but had to abandon much of the remaining artillery and baggage train. On 5 December, shortly before arriving in Vilnius, Napoleon left the army in a sledge. | who is the second leader mentioned? | {
"text": [
"Alexander"
],
"answer_start": [
120
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
e7bcf711c5ef53f9795075cfcc10dcf6058c91da | Napoleon | The Russian army withdrew and retreated past Moscow. Napoleon entered the city, assuming its fall would end the war and Alexander would negotiate peace. However, on orders of the city's governor Feodor Rostopchin, rather than capitulation, Moscow was burned. After five weeks, Napoleon and his army left. In early November Napoleon got concerned about loss of control back in France after the Malet coup of 1812. His army walked through snow up to their knees and nearly 10,000 men and horses froze to death on the night of 8/9 November alone. After Battle of Berezina Napoleon succeeded to escape but had to abandon much of the remaining artillery and baggage train. On 5 December, shortly before arriving in Vilnius, Napoleon left the army in a sledge. | what is the last military branch mentioned? | {
"text": [
"army"
],
"answer_start": [
737
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
0770a324876c3c69c20d8a78d59c8fef8b9aae42 | Napoleon | The Russian army withdrew and retreated past Moscow. Napoleon entered the city, assuming its fall would end the war and Alexander would negotiate peace. However, on orders of the city's governor Feodor Rostopchin, rather than capitulation, Moscow was burned. After five weeks, Napoleon and his army left. In early November Napoleon got concerned about loss of control back in France after the Malet coup of 1812. His army walked through snow up to their knees and nearly 10,000 men and horses froze to death on the night of 8/9 November alone. After Battle of Berezina Napoleon succeeded to escape but had to abandon much of the remaining artillery and baggage train. On 5 December, shortly before arriving in Vilnius, Napoleon left the army in a sledge. | who is the last leader mentioned? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon"
],
"answer_start": [
719
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
64bb703a71816f54476b37d39f2ced5ffe97d2ff | Napoleon | The Russian army withdrew and retreated past Moscow. Napoleon entered the city, assuming its fall would end the war and Alexander would negotiate peace. However, on orders of the city's governor Feodor Rostopchin, rather than capitulation, Moscow was burned. After five weeks, Napoleon and his army left. In early November Napoleon got concerned about loss of control back in France after the Malet coup of 1812. His army walked through snow up to their knees and nearly 10,000 men and horses froze to death on the night of 8/9 November alone. After Battle of Berezina Napoleon succeeded to escape but had to abandon much of the remaining artillery and baggage train. On 5 December, shortly before arriving in Vilnius, Napoleon left the army in a sledge. | what is the last period in time mentioned? | {
"text": [
"5 December"
],
"answer_start": [
671
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
18ae1a8243cc409edaa9ba892d69684601159b9c | Napoleon | Although critics have blamed Napoleon for several tactical mistakes preceding the battle, they have also praised his audacity for selecting a risky campaign strategy, choosing to invade the Italian peninsula from the north when the vast majority of French invasions came from the west, near or along the coastline. As Chandler points out, Napoleon spent almost a year getting the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign; in 1800, it took him only a month to achieve the same goal. German strategist and field marshal Alfred von Schlieffen concluded that "Bonaparte did not annihilate his enemy but eliminated him and rendered him harmless" while "[attaining] the object of the campaign: the conquest of North Italy." | what is the first group mentioned? | {
"text": [
"critics"
],
"answer_start": [
9
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
c65155e8ae1d12b80ac2633dcc65edd34d3900ab | Napoleon | Although critics have blamed Napoleon for several tactical mistakes preceding the battle, they have also praised his audacity for selecting a risky campaign strategy, choosing to invade the Italian peninsula from the north when the vast majority of French invasions came from the west, near or along the coastline. As Chandler points out, Napoleon spent almost a year getting the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign; in 1800, it took him only a month to achieve the same goal. German strategist and field marshal Alfred von Schlieffen concluded that "Bonaparte did not annihilate his enemy but eliminated him and rendered him harmless" while "[attaining] the object of the campaign: the conquest of North Italy." | what is the first ethnicity mentioned? | {
"text": [
"Italian"
],
"answer_start": [
190
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
01c6b19b45c9ffa54183f16d4aeee6e260296ae5 | Napoleon | Although critics have blamed Napoleon for several tactical mistakes preceding the battle, they have also praised his audacity for selecting a risky campaign strategy, choosing to invade the Italian peninsula from the north when the vast majority of French invasions came from the west, near or along the coastline. As Chandler points out, Napoleon spent almost a year getting the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign; in 1800, it took him only a month to achieve the same goal. German strategist and field marshal Alfred von Schlieffen concluded that "Bonaparte did not annihilate his enemy but eliminated him and rendered him harmless" while "[attaining] the object of the campaign: the conquest of North Italy." | who is the second to last guy mentioned? | {
"text": [
"Alfred von Schlieffen"
],
"answer_start": [
522
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
391e4afe71acaaa29b162cab5d1e0c44c9c2d5ea | Napoleon | Although critics have blamed Napoleon for several tactical mistakes preceding the battle, they have also praised his audacity for selecting a risky campaign strategy, choosing to invade the Italian peninsula from the north when the vast majority of French invasions came from the west, near or along the coastline. As Chandler points out, Napoleon spent almost a year getting the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign; in 1800, it took him only a month to achieve the same goal. German strategist and field marshal Alfred von Schlieffen concluded that "Bonaparte did not annihilate his enemy but eliminated him and rendered him harmless" while "[attaining] the object of the campaign: the conquest of North Italy." | what is the last ethnicity mentioned? | {
"text": [
"German"
],
"answer_start": [
486
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
0f772c16ac5947d1335ec22b3d0b1520e4777e62 | Napoleon | Although critics have blamed Napoleon for several tactical mistakes preceding the battle, they have also praised his audacity for selecting a risky campaign strategy, choosing to invade the Italian peninsula from the north when the vast majority of French invasions came from the west, near or along the coastline. As Chandler points out, Napoleon spent almost a year getting the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign; in 1800, it took him only a month to achieve the same goal. German strategist and field marshal Alfred von Schlieffen concluded that "Bonaparte did not annihilate his enemy but eliminated him and rendered him harmless" while "[attaining] the object of the campaign: the conquest of North Italy." | what is the last period in time mentioned? | {
"text": [
"1800"
],
"answer_start": [
429
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
fd0960aeb8e1ca53f9816368a5ee4dc4b297dd2e | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | Who was commanding the Austrian army during the invasion of Bavaria? | {
"text": [
"Charles"
],
"answer_start": [
427
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
dd26cfc951d4688f2ee347ba76238b330577e3ff | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | Which river did the Austrians cross following their loss? | {
"text": [
"the Danube"
],
"answer_start": [
843
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
c94f77fd45584519e022b0ff6be761280d404d30 | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | What territory did the Austrian army retreat to? | {
"text": [
"Bohemia"
],
"answer_start": [
863
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
e3885f709681f91536ec56eab60ac5847b6fb89c | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | Who did the Austrians have conflict with? | {
"text": [
"the French"
],
"answer_start": [
151
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
51d2fa8684f31ec7fffc179a88a15bb0d4e8cc25 | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | In what region did the Austrian and French armies confront each other? | {
"text": [
"Bavaria"
],
"answer_start": [
106
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
284005ce42557b40510cefc86fdafab7c3046c1a | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | what period in time is mentioned first? | {
"text": [
"10 April"
],
"answer_start": [
24
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
d51ca40c50a33b65e62e93789172277f888f7952 | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | what ethnicity is mentioned first? | {
"text": [
"Austrian"
],
"answer_start": [
58
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
726b2aa1d9dddca5a7275262d8d3804d6d2f946d | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | what area is mentioned last? | {
"text": [
"Southern Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
1029
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
3d54657e44aa964c0a4e75897c51a63880fff9b9 | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | what period in time is mentioned last? | {
"text": [
"13 May"
],
"answer_start": [
875
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
262c880ad040ccddc22ef7d6345655583528db1d | Napoleon | In the early morning of 10 April, leading elements of the Austrian army crossed the Inn River and invaded Bavaria. The early Austrian attack surprised the French; Napoleon himself was still in Paris when he heard about the invasion. He arrived at Donauwörth on the 17th to find the Grande Armée in a dangerous position, with its two wings separated by 75 miles (121 km) and joined together by a thin cordon of Bavarian troops. Charles pressed the left wing of the French army and hurled his men towards the III Corps of Marshal Davout. In response, Napoleon came up with a plan to cut off the Austrians in the celebrated Landshut Maneuver. He realigned the axis of his army and marched his soldiers towards the town of Eckmühl. The French scored a convincing win in the resulting Battle of Eckmühl, forcing Charles to withdraw his forces over the Danube and into Bohemia. On 13 May, Vienna fell for the second time in four years, although the war continued since most of the Austrian army had survived the initial engagements in Southern Germany. | what city is mentioned first? | {
"text": [
"Paris"
],
"answer_start": [
193
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
717a38db31b7729305ab5d0afc92a44fe06dfe32 | Napoleon | In 1808, Napoleon and Czar Alexander met at the Congress of Erfurt to preserve the Russo-French alliance. The leaders had a friendly personal relationship after their first meeting at Tilsit in 1807. By 1811, however, tensions had increased and Alexander was under pressure from the Russian nobility to break off the alliance. A major strain on the relationship between the two nations became the regular violations of the Continental System by the Russians, which led Napoleon to threaten Alexander with serious consequences if he formed an alliance with Britain. | what period in time is mentioned first? | {
"text": [
"1808"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
67ddf55ada613235cb78d4b2702884ee5c44531f | Napoleon | In 1808, Napoleon and Czar Alexander met at the Congress of Erfurt to preserve the Russo-French alliance. The leaders had a friendly personal relationship after their first meeting at Tilsit in 1807. By 1811, however, tensions had increased and Alexander was under pressure from the Russian nobility to break off the alliance. A major strain on the relationship between the two nations became the regular violations of the Continental System by the Russians, which led Napoleon to threaten Alexander with serious consequences if he formed an alliance with Britain. | what place is mentioned first? | {
"text": [
"Congress of Erfurt"
],
"answer_start": [
48
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
a0ba9050079bcc63e8cc7ad78bf735c8cbfddcb4 | Napoleon | In 1808, Napoleon and Czar Alexander met at the Congress of Erfurt to preserve the Russo-French alliance. The leaders had a friendly personal relationship after their first meeting at Tilsit in 1807. By 1811, however, tensions had increased and Alexander was under pressure from the Russian nobility to break off the alliance. A major strain on the relationship between the two nations became the regular violations of the Continental System by the Russians, which led Napoleon to threaten Alexander with serious consequences if he formed an alliance with Britain. | what period in time is mentioned second? | {
"text": [
"1807"
],
"answer_start": [
194
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
3d3601d712f540ad9d475cdf22f234f7b96c1f06 | Napoleon | In 1808, Napoleon and Czar Alexander met at the Congress of Erfurt to preserve the Russo-French alliance. The leaders had a friendly personal relationship after their first meeting at Tilsit in 1807. By 1811, however, tensions had increased and Alexander was under pressure from the Russian nobility to break off the alliance. A major strain on the relationship between the two nations became the regular violations of the Continental System by the Russians, which led Napoleon to threaten Alexander with serious consequences if he formed an alliance with Britain. | what group is mentioned last? | {
"text": [
"the Russians"
],
"answer_start": [
445
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
c706164ed25a15d1bd02a698ec0114baf11e5e2f | Napoleon | In 1808, Napoleon and Czar Alexander met at the Congress of Erfurt to preserve the Russo-French alliance. The leaders had a friendly personal relationship after their first meeting at Tilsit in 1807. By 1811, however, tensions had increased and Alexander was under pressure from the Russian nobility to break off the alliance. A major strain on the relationship between the two nations became the regular violations of the Continental System by the Russians, which led Napoleon to threaten Alexander with serious consequences if he formed an alliance with Britain. | what event is first mentioned? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon and Czar Alexander met"
],
"answer_start": [
9
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
4941f9756330aa90277d3f3716bae15d696b4a12 | Napoleon | In 1840, Louis Philippe I obtained permission from the British to return Napoleon's remains to France. On 15 December 1840, a state funeral was held. The hearse proceeded from the Arc de Triomphe down the Champs-Élysées, across the Place de la Concorde to the Esplanade des Invalides and then to the cupola in St Jérôme's Chapel, where it remained until the tomb designed by Louis Visconti was completed. In 1861, Napoleon's remains were entombed in a porphyry sarcophagus in the crypt under the dome at Les Invalides. | What happened in the same year as the funeral? | {
"text": [
"Louis Philippe I obtained permission from the British to return Napoleon's remains to France"
],
"answer_start": [
9
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
3d873ee661fadb5c95163f4905b98cd25b6384ac | Napoleon | In 1840, Louis Philippe I obtained permission from the British to return Napoleon's remains to France. On 15 December 1840, a state funeral was held. The hearse proceeded from the Arc de Triomphe down the Champs-Élysées, across the Place de la Concorde to the Esplanade des Invalides and then to the cupola in St Jérôme's Chapel, where it remained until the tomb designed by Louis Visconti was completed. In 1861, Napoleon's remains were entombed in a porphyry sarcophagus in the crypt under the dome at Les Invalides. | Where did the procession for Napoleon go just after the Arc de Triomphe? | {
"text": [
"down the Champs-Élysées"
],
"answer_start": [
196
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
a8e5d2d263744a79a24d6adec809167e8b14635b | Napoleon | In 1840, Louis Philippe I obtained permission from the British to return Napoleon's remains to France. On 15 December 1840, a state funeral was held. The hearse proceeded from the Arc de Triomphe down the Champs-Élysées, across the Place de la Concorde to the Esplanade des Invalides and then to the cupola in St Jérôme's Chapel, where it remained until the tomb designed by Louis Visconti was completed. In 1861, Napoleon's remains were entombed in a porphyry sarcophagus in the crypt under the dome at Les Invalides. | Where did the procession for Napoleon go just after the Champs-Élysées? | {
"text": [
"Place de la Concorde"
],
"answer_start": [
232
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
e8b4791421b35b17e7c853301c7c0e30f7977096 | Napoleon | In 1840, Louis Philippe I obtained permission from the British to return Napoleon's remains to France. On 15 December 1840, a state funeral was held. The hearse proceeded from the Arc de Triomphe down the Champs-Élysées, across the Place de la Concorde to the Esplanade des Invalides and then to the cupola in St Jérôme's Chapel, where it remained until the tomb designed by Louis Visconti was completed. In 1861, Napoleon's remains were entombed in a porphyry sarcophagus in the crypt under the dome at Les Invalides. | Why was Napoleon places St. Jerome's Chapel for 21 years? | {
"text": [
"until the tomb designed by Louis Visconti was completed"
],
"answer_start": [
348
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
46806624a44df36aaff9e489d2937e9bc147e7b6 | Napoleon | Hoping to extend the Continental System, Napoleon invaded Iberia and declared his brother Joseph the King of Spain in 1808. The Spanish and the Portuguese revolted with British support. The Peninsular War lasted six years, noted for its brutal guerrilla warfare, and culminated in an Allied victory. Fighting also erupted in Central Europe, as the Austrians launched another attack against the French in 1809. Napoleon defeated them at the Battle of Wagram, dissolving the Fifth Coalition formed against France. By 1811, Napoleon ruled over 70 million people across an empire that had domination in Europe, which had not witnessed this level of political consolidation since the days of the Roman Empire. He maintained his strategic status through a series of alliances and family appointments. He created a new aristocracy in France while allowing the return of nobles who had been forced into exile by the Revolution. | Napoleon's planned unification of Europe was referred to as? | {
"text": [
"Continental System"
],
"answer_start": [
21
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
ec1561b1f938b6b3e168b91086dc66f34671c07c | Napoleon | Hoping to extend the Continental System, Napoleon invaded Iberia and declared his brother Joseph the King of Spain in 1808. The Spanish and the Portuguese revolted with British support. The Peninsular War lasted six years, noted for its brutal guerrilla warfare, and culminated in an Allied victory. Fighting also erupted in Central Europe, as the Austrians launched another attack against the French in 1809. Napoleon defeated them at the Battle of Wagram, dissolving the Fifth Coalition formed against France. By 1811, Napoleon ruled over 70 million people across an empire that had domination in Europe, which had not witnessed this level of political consolidation since the days of the Roman Empire. He maintained his strategic status through a series of alliances and family appointments. He created a new aristocracy in France while allowing the return of nobles who had been forced into exile by the Revolution. | What allowed Napoleon to come to power in the first place? | {
"text": [
"the Revolution"
],
"answer_start": [
904
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
e4006c87d20a46702afeef06bca0c6324d5392e3 | Napoleon | Hoping to extend the Continental System, Napoleon invaded Iberia and declared his brother Joseph the King of Spain in 1808. The Spanish and the Portuguese revolted with British support. The Peninsular War lasted six years, noted for its brutal guerrilla warfare, and culminated in an Allied victory. Fighting also erupted in Central Europe, as the Austrians launched another attack against the French in 1809. Napoleon defeated them at the Battle of Wagram, dissolving the Fifth Coalition formed against France. By 1811, Napoleon ruled over 70 million people across an empire that had domination in Europe, which had not witnessed this level of political consolidation since the days of the Roman Empire. He maintained his strategic status through a series of alliances and family appointments. He created a new aristocracy in France while allowing the return of nobles who had been forced into exile by the Revolution. | Napoleon ruled over a what? | {
"text": [
"empire"
],
"answer_start": [
569
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
321a30b7c7d79503cf320565efb517ebfe96e521 | Napoleon | Hoping to extend the Continental System, Napoleon invaded Iberia and declared his brother Joseph the King of Spain in 1808. The Spanish and the Portuguese revolted with British support. The Peninsular War lasted six years, noted for its brutal guerrilla warfare, and culminated in an Allied victory. Fighting also erupted in Central Europe, as the Austrians launched another attack against the French in 1809. Napoleon defeated them at the Battle of Wagram, dissolving the Fifth Coalition formed against France. By 1811, Napoleon ruled over 70 million people across an empire that had domination in Europe, which had not witnessed this level of political consolidation since the days of the Roman Empire. He maintained his strategic status through a series of alliances and family appointments. He created a new aristocracy in France while allowing the return of nobles who had been forced into exile by the Revolution. | If you could travel back in time and ask Napoleon what he remembered as a good year, how might he respond? | {
"text": [
"1811"
],
"answer_start": [
515
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
5c8dce254f8daef423ed5510fa8168c6212dd201 | Napoleon | Hoping to extend the Continental System, Napoleon invaded Iberia and declared his brother Joseph the King of Spain in 1808. The Spanish and the Portuguese revolted with British support. The Peninsular War lasted six years, noted for its brutal guerrilla warfare, and culminated in an Allied victory. Fighting also erupted in Central Europe, as the Austrians launched another attack against the French in 1809. Napoleon defeated them at the Battle of Wagram, dissolving the Fifth Coalition formed against France. By 1811, Napoleon ruled over 70 million people across an empire that had domination in Europe, which had not witnessed this level of political consolidation since the days of the Roman Empire. He maintained his strategic status through a series of alliances and family appointments. He created a new aristocracy in France while allowing the return of nobles who had been forced into exile by the Revolution. | In general, what is the article about? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon"
],
"answer_start": [
41
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
fd08f5eb672883f7277208db09e11f057853762e | Napoleon | Napoleon's set of civil laws, the Code Civil—now often known as the Napoleonic Code—was prepared by committees of legal experts under the supervision of Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès, the Second Consul. Napoleon participated actively in the sessions of the Council of State that revised the drafts. The development of the code was a fundamental change in the nature of the civil law legal system with its stress on clearly written and accessible law. Other codes ("Les cinq codes") were commissioned by Napoleon to codify criminal and commerce law; a Code of Criminal Instruction was published, which enacted rules of due process. | Who created the Napoleonic Code? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
a4e7d7e73496b2a1949aabb894c5f27286ba916f | Napoleon | Napoleon's set of civil laws, the Code Civil—now often known as the Napoleonic Code—was prepared by committees of legal experts under the supervision of Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès, the Second Consul. Napoleon participated actively in the sessions of the Council of State that revised the drafts. The development of the code was a fundamental change in the nature of the civil law legal system with its stress on clearly written and accessible law. Other codes ("Les cinq codes") were commissioned by Napoleon to codify criminal and commerce law; a Code of Criminal Instruction was published, which enacted rules of due process. | Who did NOT supervise the preparation of the Code Civil? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon"
],
"answer_start": [
206
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
e985fd8bdc5a99bbd7af5983359bd4e219aa2678 | Napoleon | Napoleon's set of civil laws, the Code Civil—now often known as the Napoleonic Code—was prepared by committees of legal experts under the supervision of Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès, the Second Consul. Napoleon participated actively in the sessions of the Council of State that revised the drafts. The development of the code was a fundamental change in the nature of the civil law legal system with its stress on clearly written and accessible law. Other codes ("Les cinq codes") were commissioned by Napoleon to codify criminal and commerce law; a Code of Criminal Instruction was published, which enacted rules of due process. | Who was NOT the Second Consul? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon"
],
"answer_start": [
206
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
46afbd0c495b48c7a7e3d91773aacdf540b6dbf5 | Napoleon | Before the formation of the Third Coalition, Napoleon had assembled an invasion force, the Armée d'Angleterre, around six camps at Boulogne in Northern France. He intended to use this invasion force to strike at England. They never invaded, but Napoleon's troops received careful and invaluable training for future military operations. The men at Boulogne formed the core for what Napoleon later called La Grande Armée. At the start, this French army had about 200,000 men organized into seven corps, which were large field units that contained 36 to 40 cannons each and were capable of independent action until other corps could come to the rescue. A single corps properly situated in a strong defensive position could survive at least a day without support, giving the Grande Armée countless strategic and tactical options on every campaign. On top of these forces, Napoleon created a cavalry reserve of 22,000 organized into two cuirassier divisions, four mounted dragoon divisions, one division of dismounted dragoons, and one of light cavalry, all supported by 24 artillery pieces. By 1805, the Grande Armée had grown to a force of 350,000 men, who were well equipped, well trained, and led by competent officers. | What was given to Napoleon's force? | {
"text": [
"training for future military operations"
],
"answer_start": [
295
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
26bdc39b438159d626604d75a249214bfb15476a | Napoleon | Before the formation of the Third Coalition, Napoleon had assembled an invasion force, the Armée d'Angleterre, around six camps at Boulogne in Northern France. He intended to use this invasion force to strike at England. They never invaded, but Napoleon's troops received careful and invaluable training for future military operations. The men at Boulogne formed the core for what Napoleon later called La Grande Armée. At the start, this French army had about 200,000 men organized into seven corps, which were large field units that contained 36 to 40 cannons each and were capable of independent action until other corps could come to the rescue. A single corps properly situated in a strong defensive position could survive at least a day without support, giving the Grande Armée countless strategic and tactical options on every campaign. On top of these forces, Napoleon created a cavalry reserve of 22,000 organized into two cuirassier divisions, four mounted dragoon divisions, one division of dismounted dragoons, and one of light cavalry, all supported by 24 artillery pieces. By 1805, the Grande Armée had grown to a force of 350,000 men, who were well equipped, well trained, and led by competent officers. | What did Napoleon have in reserve? | {
"text": [
"22,000 organized into two cuirassier divisions, four mounted dragoon divisions, one division of dismounted dragoons, and one of light cavalry, all supported by 24 artillery pieces"
],
"answer_start": [
906
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
a76cbeac08d837dffdc922ef90d839ec19ccc44b | Napoleon | Before the formation of the Third Coalition, Napoleon had assembled an invasion force, the Armée d'Angleterre, around six camps at Boulogne in Northern France. He intended to use this invasion force to strike at England. They never invaded, but Napoleon's troops received careful and invaluable training for future military operations. The men at Boulogne formed the core for what Napoleon later called La Grande Armée. At the start, this French army had about 200,000 men organized into seven corps, which were large field units that contained 36 to 40 cannons each and were capable of independent action until other corps could come to the rescue. A single corps properly situated in a strong defensive position could survive at least a day without support, giving the Grande Armée countless strategic and tactical options on every campaign. On top of these forces, Napoleon created a cavalry reserve of 22,000 organized into two cuirassier divisions, four mounted dragoon divisions, one division of dismounted dragoons, and one of light cavalry, all supported by 24 artillery pieces. By 1805, the Grande Armée had grown to a force of 350,000 men, who were well equipped, well trained, and led by competent officers. | Where did Napoleon build his force? | {
"text": [
"Boulogne"
],
"answer_start": [
131
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
92dd02d155f9af2b58cf1ad3ebdfb6a8452cdd73 | Napoleon | By 17 May, the main Austrian army under Charles had arrived on the Marchfeld. Charles kept the bulk of his troops several miles away from the river bank in hopes of concentrating them at the point where Napoleon decided to cross. On 21 May, the French made their first major effort to cross the Danube, precipitating the Battle of Aspern-Essling. The Austrians enjoyed a comfortable numerical superiority over the French throughout the battle; on the first day, Charles disposed of 110,000 soldiers against only 31,000 commanded by Napoleon. By the second day, reinforcements had boosted French numbers up to 70,000. The battle was characterized by a vicious back-and-forth struggle for the two villages of Aspern and Essling, the focal points of the French bridgehead. By the end of the fighting, the French had lost Aspern but still controlled Essling. A sustained Austrian artillery bombardment eventually convinced Napoleon to withdraw his forces back onto Lobau Island. Both sides inflicted about 23,000 casualties on each other. It was the first defeat Napoleon suffered in a major set-piece battle, and it caused excitement throughout many parts of Europe because it proved that he could be beaten on the battlefield. | Who had the largest army during the battle? | {
"text": [
"Napoleon"
],
"answer_start": [
1059
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
70e0f6bf5f9b1e7765f99b5e1e7b9fc2969fa017 | Napoleon | By 17 May, the main Austrian army under Charles had arrived on the Marchfeld. Charles kept the bulk of his troops several miles away from the river bank in hopes of concentrating them at the point where Napoleon decided to cross. On 21 May, the French made their first major effort to cross the Danube, precipitating the Battle of Aspern-Essling. The Austrians enjoyed a comfortable numerical superiority over the French throughout the battle; on the first day, Charles disposed of 110,000 soldiers against only 31,000 commanded by Napoleon. By the second day, reinforcements had boosted French numbers up to 70,000. The battle was characterized by a vicious back-and-forth struggle for the two villages of Aspern and Essling, the focal points of the French bridgehead. By the end of the fighting, the French had lost Aspern but still controlled Essling. A sustained Austrian artillery bombardment eventually convinced Napoleon to withdraw his forces back onto Lobau Island. Both sides inflicted about 23,000 casualties on each other. It was the first defeat Napoleon suffered in a major set-piece battle, and it caused excitement throughout many parts of Europe because it proved that he could be beaten on the battlefield. | Where was the French stronghold during the battle? | {
"text": [
"withdraw"
],
"answer_start": [
931
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
9a50eca4e66286e5bb6a0bb54513d2d099b42a1f | Napoleon | By 17 May, the main Austrian army under Charles had arrived on the Marchfeld. Charles kept the bulk of his troops several miles away from the river bank in hopes of concentrating them at the point where Napoleon decided to cross. On 21 May, the French made their first major effort to cross the Danube, precipitating the Battle of Aspern-Essling. The Austrians enjoyed a comfortable numerical superiority over the French throughout the battle; on the first day, Charles disposed of 110,000 soldiers against only 31,000 commanded by Napoleon. By the second day, reinforcements had boosted French numbers up to 70,000. The battle was characterized by a vicious back-and-forth struggle for the two villages of Aspern and Essling, the focal points of the French bridgehead. By the end of the fighting, the French had lost Aspern but still controlled Essling. A sustained Austrian artillery bombardment eventually convinced Napoleon to withdraw his forces back onto Lobau Island. Both sides inflicted about 23,000 casualties on each other. It was the first defeat Napoleon suffered in a major set-piece battle, and it caused excitement throughout many parts of Europe because it proved that he could be beaten on the battlefield. | Why were Europeans excited? | {
"text": [
"first defeat Napoleon suffered"
],
"answer_start": [
1046
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
8246b759ad172c47a6965394e803e7c861e8488d | Napoleon | Napoleon was born on 15 August 1769, to Carlo Maria di Buonaparte and Maria Letizia Ramolino, in his family's ancestral home Casa Buonaparte in Ajaccio, the capital of the island of Corsica. He was their fourth child and third son. This was a year after the island was transferred to France by the Republic of Genoa. He was christened Napoleone di Buonaparte, probably named after an uncle (an older brother who did not survive infancy was the first of the sons to be called Napoleone). In his 20s, he adopted the more French-sounding Napoléon Bonaparte.[note 2] | Why did change his name to Napoleon Bonaparte? | {
"text": [
"French-sounding"
],
"answer_start": [
519
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
09ba9a53cd8f456f06d3db13ea7346897fc953bf | Napoleon | Two days after the marriage, Bonaparte left Paris to take command of the Army of Italy. He immediately went on the offensive, hoping to defeat the forces of Piedmont before their Austrian allies could intervene. In a series of rapid victories during the Montenotte Campaign, he knocked Piedmont out of the war in two weeks. The French then focused on the Austrians for the remainder of the war, the highlight of which became the protracted struggle for Mantua. The Austrians launched a series of offensives against the French to break the siege, but Napoleon defeated every relief effort, scoring notable victories at the battles of Castiglione, Bassano, Arcole, and Rivoli. The decisive French triumph at Rivoli in January 1797 led to the collapse of the Austrian position in Italy. At Rivoli, the Austrians lost up to 14,000 men while the French lost about 5,000. | What happened before victory? | {
"text": [
"marriage"
],
"answer_start": [
19
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
7a804008d3e60ca9afd5613dd699d0a8a57b3702 | Napoleon | Two days after the marriage, Bonaparte left Paris to take command of the Army of Italy. He immediately went on the offensive, hoping to defeat the forces of Piedmont before their Austrian allies could intervene. In a series of rapid victories during the Montenotte Campaign, he knocked Piedmont out of the war in two weeks. The French then focused on the Austrians for the remainder of the war, the highlight of which became the protracted struggle for Mantua. The Austrians launched a series of offensives against the French to break the siege, but Napoleon defeated every relief effort, scoring notable victories at the battles of Castiglione, Bassano, Arcole, and Rivoli. The decisive French triumph at Rivoli in January 1797 led to the collapse of the Austrian position in Italy. At Rivoli, the Austrians lost up to 14,000 men while the French lost about 5,000. | Who was assisting the enemy? | {
"text": [
"Austrians"
],
"answer_start": [
465
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
9ca2dc12226cd1f8b27576267b6e59bfd4158e38 | Napoleon | Despite the failures in Egypt, Napoleon returned to a hero's welcome. He drew together an alliance with director Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès, his brother Lucien, speaker of the Council of Five Hundred Roger Ducos, director Joseph Fouché, and Talleyrand, and they overthrew the Directory by a coup d'état on 9 November 1799 ("the 18th Brumaire" according to the revolutionary calendar), closing down the council of five hundred. Napoleon became "first consul" for ten years, with two consuls appointed by him who had consultative voices only. His power was confirmed by the new "Constitution of the Year VIII", originally devised by Sieyès to give Napoleon a minor role, but rewritten by Napoleon, and accepted by direct popular vote (3,000,000 in favor, 1,567 opposed). The constitution preserved the appearance of a republic but in reality established a dictatorship. | What kind of government did the constitution seem to set up? | {
"text": [
"republic"
],
"answer_start": [
812
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
6cb1f3c3e72ab46f40fc0bd7d7d166089ae7c35a | Napoleon | Despite the failures in Egypt, Napoleon returned to a hero's welcome. He drew together an alliance with director Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès, his brother Lucien, speaker of the Council of Five Hundred Roger Ducos, director Joseph Fouché, and Talleyrand, and they overthrew the Directory by a coup d'état on 9 November 1799 ("the 18th Brumaire" according to the revolutionary calendar), closing down the council of five hundred. Napoleon became "first consul" for ten years, with two consuls appointed by him who had consultative voices only. His power was confirmed by the new "Constitution of the Year VIII", originally devised by Sieyès to give Napoleon a minor role, but rewritten by Napoleon, and accepted by direct popular vote (3,000,000 in favor, 1,567 opposed). The constitution preserved the appearance of a republic but in reality established a dictatorship. | What governance model did the constitution seem to set up? | {
"text": [
"republic"
],
"answer_start": [
812
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
4485b93be59a2cc6613e8ce29937b611e7d622a8 | Myanmar | Myanmar (myan-MAR i/miɑːnˈmɑːr/ mee-ahn-MAR, /miˈɛnmɑːr/ mee-EN-mar or /maɪˈænmɑːr/ my-AN-mar (also with the stress on first syllable); Burmese pronunciation: [mjəmà]),[nb 1] officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma, is a sovereign state in Southeast Asia bordered by Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. One-third of Myanmar's total perimeter of 1,930 km (1,200 miles) forms an uninterrupted coastline along the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The country's 2014 census revealed a much lower population than expected, with 51 million people recorded. Myanmar is 676,578 square kilometres (261,227 sq mi) in size. Its capital city is Naypyidaw and its largest city is Yangon (Rangoon). | Which of the following does NOT border Myanmar: Bangladeesh, China or Burma? | {
"text": [
"Burma"
],
"answer_start": [
241
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
c000e2ef0018490ce74309e50fbfab2ccfdbb9b4 | Myanmar | Myanmar (myan-MAR i/miɑːnˈmɑːr/ mee-ahn-MAR, /miˈɛnmɑːr/ mee-EN-mar or /maɪˈænmɑːr/ my-AN-mar (also with the stress on first syllable); Burmese pronunciation: [mjəmà]),[nb 1] officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma, is a sovereign state in Southeast Asia bordered by Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. One-third of Myanmar's total perimeter of 1,930 km (1,200 miles) forms an uninterrupted coastline along the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The country's 2014 census revealed a much lower population than expected, with 51 million people recorded. Myanmar is 676,578 square kilometres (261,227 sq mi) in size. Its capital city is Naypyidaw and its largest city is Yangon (Rangoon). | Which of the following is not a body of water: India, the Bay of Bengal, or the Andaman Sea? | {
"text": [
"India"
],
"answer_start": [
311
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
df2a9559088c08041e9d22cb0f8ce04aaa81c015 | Myanmar | Myanmar (myan-MAR i/miɑːnˈmɑːr/ mee-ahn-MAR, /miˈɛnmɑːr/ mee-EN-mar or /maɪˈænmɑːr/ my-AN-mar (also with the stress on first syllable); Burmese pronunciation: [mjəmà]),[nb 1] officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma, is a sovereign state in Southeast Asia bordered by Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. One-third of Myanmar's total perimeter of 1,930 km (1,200 miles) forms an uninterrupted coastline along the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The country's 2014 census revealed a much lower population than expected, with 51 million people recorded. Myanmar is 676,578 square kilometres (261,227 sq mi) in size. Its capital city is Naypyidaw and its largest city is Yangon (Rangoon). | What type of government does Myanmar claim to have? | {
"text": [
"Republic"
],
"answer_start": [
190
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
47a2192f79d09b7dfb4bd58364cff743aee30934 | Myanmar | Following World War II, Aung San negotiated the Panglong Agreement with ethnic leaders that guaranteed the independence of Myanmar as a unified state. Aung Zan Wai, Pe Khin, Bo Hmu Aung, Sir Maung Gyi, Dr. Sein Mya Maung, Myoma U Than Kywe were among the negotiators of the historical Panglong Conference negotiated with Bamar leader General Aung San and other ethnic leaders in 1947. In 1947, Aung San became Deputy Chairman of the Executive Council of Myanmar, a transitional government. But in July 1947, political rivals assassinated Aung San and several cabinet members. | , | {
"text": [
"Mya Maung"
],
"answer_start": [
211
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
53bd6819684f54a5ce8415f653044063bfb6b1e5 | Myanmar | Following World War II, Aung San negotiated the Panglong Agreement with ethnic leaders that guaranteed the independence of Myanmar as a unified state. Aung Zan Wai, Pe Khin, Bo Hmu Aung, Sir Maung Gyi, Dr. Sein Mya Maung, Myoma U Than Kywe were among the negotiators of the historical Panglong Conference negotiated with Bamar leader General Aung San and other ethnic leaders in 1947. In 1947, Aung San became Deputy Chairman of the Executive Council of Myanmar, a transitional government. But in July 1947, political rivals assassinated Aung San and several cabinet members. | the panglong agreement was negotiated between who? | {
"text": [
"Aung San negotiated the Panglong Agreement with ethnic leaders"
],
"answer_start": [
24
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
2e0ee150b767555ca6f668cef0e4b9b0dca44a92 | Myanmar | Following World War II, Aung San negotiated the Panglong Agreement with ethnic leaders that guaranteed the independence of Myanmar as a unified state. Aung Zan Wai, Pe Khin, Bo Hmu Aung, Sir Maung Gyi, Dr. Sein Mya Maung, Myoma U Than Kywe were among the negotiators of the historical Panglong Conference negotiated with Bamar leader General Aung San and other ethnic leaders in 1947. In 1947, Aung San became Deputy Chairman of the Executive Council of Myanmar, a transitional government. But in July 1947, political rivals assassinated Aung San and several cabinet members. | When did the negotiation of the panglong agreement take place? | {
"text": [
"Following World War II"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
357fd2eeec7ae57033974dd8cbf7d70fde26afb2 | Myanmar | Following World War II, Aung San negotiated the Panglong Agreement with ethnic leaders that guaranteed the independence of Myanmar as a unified state. Aung Zan Wai, Pe Khin, Bo Hmu Aung, Sir Maung Gyi, Dr. Sein Mya Maung, Myoma U Than Kywe were among the negotiators of the historical Panglong Conference negotiated with Bamar leader General Aung San and other ethnic leaders in 1947. In 1947, Aung San became Deputy Chairman of the Executive Council of Myanmar, a transitional government. But in July 1947, political rivals assassinated Aung San and several cabinet members. | What did the man who was murdered in July of 1947 do ? | {
"text": [
"negotiated the Panglong Agreement"
],
"answer_start": [
33
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
6472e3317e948cb36660bece394dd336380dba62 | Myanmar | Flights are available from most countries, though direct flights are limited to mainly Thai and other ASEAN airlines. According to Eleven magazine, "In the past, there were only 15 international airlines and increasing numbers of airlines have began launching direct flights from Japan, Qatar, Taiwan, South Korea, Germany and Singapore." Expansions were expected in September 2013, but yet again are mainly Thai and other Asian-based airlines according to Eleven Media Group's Eleven, "Thailand-based Nok Air and Business Airlines and Singapore-based Tiger Airline". | Which of the following is not a country: Thailand, South Korea, or Tiger? | {
"text": [
"Tiger"
],
"answer_start": [
552
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
2ec907f5d488088863b9a5ee5490473b19d64f0b | Myanmar | Flights are available from most countries, though direct flights are limited to mainly Thai and other ASEAN airlines. According to Eleven magazine, "In the past, there were only 15 international airlines and increasing numbers of airlines have began launching direct flights from Japan, Qatar, Taiwan, South Korea, Germany and Singapore." Expansions were expected in September 2013, but yet again are mainly Thai and other Asian-based airlines according to Eleven Media Group's Eleven, "Thailand-based Nok Air and Business Airlines and Singapore-based Tiger Airline". | Which of the following countries does NOT operate airlines in this airport: Singapore, Germany or Thailand? | {
"text": [
"Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
315
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
205dcda424189a3db5e326342867f6d51d52c438 | Myanmar | Flights are available from most countries, though direct flights are limited to mainly Thai and other ASEAN airlines. According to Eleven magazine, "In the past, there were only 15 international airlines and increasing numbers of airlines have began launching direct flights from Japan, Qatar, Taiwan, South Korea, Germany and Singapore." Expansions were expected in September 2013, but yet again are mainly Thai and other Asian-based airlines according to Eleven Media Group's Eleven, "Thailand-based Nok Air and Business Airlines and Singapore-based Tiger Airline". | Which of the following does NOT own Eleven magazine, Eleven Media Group or Nok Air? | {
"text": [
"Nok Air"
],
"answer_start": [
502
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
69e5b4cb510ac83ca0116d3bf1f4e88cbcf97b74 | Myanmar | With Burma preoccupied by the Chinese threat, Ayutthaya recovered its territories by 1770, and went on to capture Lan Na by 1776. Burma and Siam went to war until 1855, but all resulted in a stalemate, exchanging Tenasserim (to Burma) and Lan Na (to Ayutthaya). Faced with a powerful China and a resurgent Ayutthaya in the east, King Bodawpaya turned west, acquiring Arakan (1785), Manipur (1814) and Assam (1817). It was the second-largest empire in Burmese history but also one with a long ill-defined border with British India. | What happened because of Burma's inaction? | {
"text": [
"Ayutthaya recovered its territories by 1770, and went on to capture Lan Na by 1776"
],
"answer_start": [
46
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
faed27152e78bac70ed691c9185bb51c9c8bc493 | Myanmar | With Burma preoccupied by the Chinese threat, Ayutthaya recovered its territories by 1770, and went on to capture Lan Na by 1776. Burma and Siam went to war until 1855, but all resulted in a stalemate, exchanging Tenasserim (to Burma) and Lan Na (to Ayutthaya). Faced with a powerful China and a resurgent Ayutthaya in the east, King Bodawpaya turned west, acquiring Arakan (1785), Manipur (1814) and Assam (1817). It was the second-largest empire in Burmese history but also one with a long ill-defined border with British India. | What happened in the 19th century? | {
"text": [
"Burma and Siam went to war"
],
"answer_start": [
130
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
4fc2b1c90daf0876fd8a88f57e9f499b7e1602cb | Myanmar | With Burma preoccupied by the Chinese threat, Ayutthaya recovered its territories by 1770, and went on to capture Lan Na by 1776. Burma and Siam went to war until 1855, but all resulted in a stalemate, exchanging Tenasserim (to Burma) and Lan Na (to Ayutthaya). Faced with a powerful China and a resurgent Ayutthaya in the east, King Bodawpaya turned west, acquiring Arakan (1785), Manipur (1814) and Assam (1817). It was the second-largest empire in Burmese history but also one with a long ill-defined border with British India. | What was the decision following the war? | {
"text": [
"King Bodawpaya turned west"
],
"answer_start": [
329
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
a8d2536dd518817d4d2cd3074f94b41b3e3a5b15 | Myanmar | With Burma preoccupied by the Chinese threat, Ayutthaya recovered its territories by 1770, and went on to capture Lan Na by 1776. Burma and Siam went to war until 1855, but all resulted in a stalemate, exchanging Tenasserim (to Burma) and Lan Na (to Ayutthaya). Faced with a powerful China and a resurgent Ayutthaya in the east, King Bodawpaya turned west, acquiring Arakan (1785), Manipur (1814) and Assam (1817). It was the second-largest empire in Burmese history but also one with a long ill-defined border with British India. | Why was the country growing problematic? | {
"text": [
"one with a long ill-defined border with British India"
],
"answer_start": [
476
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
d135a4d78b525baf38df6fdf304b17cf1a3f8c54 | Myanmar | With Burma preoccupied by the Chinese threat, Ayutthaya recovered its territories by 1770, and went on to capture Lan Na by 1776. Burma and Siam went to war until 1855, but all resulted in a stalemate, exchanging Tenasserim (to Burma) and Lan Na (to Ayutthaya). Faced with a powerful China and a resurgent Ayutthaya in the east, King Bodawpaya turned west, acquiring Arakan (1785), Manipur (1814) and Assam (1817). It was the second-largest empire in Burmese history but also one with a long ill-defined border with British India. | Following the war what happened? | {
"text": [
"acquiring Arakan (1785), Manipur (1814) and Assam (1817)"
],
"answer_start": [
357
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
911aafd4552d8bf908360374ce1a16782417db76 | Myanmar | In August 2007, an increase in the price of diesel and petrol led to Saffron Revolution led by Buddhist monks that were dealt with harshly by the government. The government cracked down on them on 26 September 2007. The crackdown was harsh, with reports of barricades at the Shwedagon Pagoda and monks killed. There were also rumours of disagreement within the Burmese armed forces, but none was confirmed. The military crackdown against unarmed protesters was widely condemned as part of the International reactions to the Saffron Revolution and led to an increase in economic sanctions against the Burmese Government. | what is the second type of fuel mentioned | {
"text": [
"petrol"
],
"answer_start": [
55
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
d4034c2c8b309115c57dc0200053fc705b2caa9d | Myanmar | In August 2007, an increase in the price of diesel and petrol led to Saffron Revolution led by Buddhist monks that were dealt with harshly by the government. The government cracked down on them on 26 September 2007. The crackdown was harsh, with reports of barricades at the Shwedagon Pagoda and monks killed. There were also rumours of disagreement within the Burmese armed forces, but none was confirmed. The military crackdown against unarmed protesters was widely condemned as part of the International reactions to the Saffron Revolution and led to an increase in economic sanctions against the Burmese Government. | what is the last organization mentioned | {
"text": [
"Burmese Government"
],
"answer_start": [
600
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
19e263c072504d7d07ec4a1368d5c41881ed13db | Myanmar | In August 2007, an increase in the price of diesel and petrol led to Saffron Revolution led by Buddhist monks that were dealt with harshly by the government. The government cracked down on them on 26 September 2007. The crackdown was harsh, with reports of barricades at the Shwedagon Pagoda and monks killed. There were also rumours of disagreement within the Burmese armed forces, but none was confirmed. The military crackdown against unarmed protesters was widely condemned as part of the International reactions to the Saffron Revolution and led to an increase in economic sanctions against the Burmese Government. | what was the last punishment mentioned? | {
"text": [
"sanctions"
],
"answer_start": [
578
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
6e8f95c288c3cedc51de638946a4aa8f0ae3ac26 | Myanmar | In August 2007, an increase in the price of diesel and petrol led to Saffron Revolution led by Buddhist monks that were dealt with harshly by the government. The government cracked down on them on 26 September 2007. The crackdown was harsh, with reports of barricades at the Shwedagon Pagoda and monks killed. There were also rumours of disagreement within the Burmese armed forces, but none was confirmed. The military crackdown against unarmed protesters was widely condemned as part of the International reactions to the Saffron Revolution and led to an increase in economic sanctions against the Burmese Government. | what was the first event out of protest mentioned? | {
"text": [
"Saffron Revolution"
],
"answer_start": [
69
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
45562436e96b30d0b479d1caa5420925597f022b | Myanmar | In August 2007, an increase in the price of diesel and petrol led to Saffron Revolution led by Buddhist monks that were dealt with harshly by the government. The government cracked down on them on 26 September 2007. The crackdown was harsh, with reports of barricades at the Shwedagon Pagoda and monks killed. There were also rumours of disagreement within the Burmese armed forces, but none was confirmed. The military crackdown against unarmed protesters was widely condemned as part of the International reactions to the Saffron Revolution and led to an increase in economic sanctions against the Burmese Government. | what was the second period of time mentioned? | {
"text": [
"26 September 2007"
],
"answer_start": [
197
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
65dde704a107c7856518c616a45a71ad190f8ad3 | Myanmar | According to the Crisis Group, since Myanmar transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving. Previously giving Myanmar its lowest rating of 7, the 2012 Freedom in the World report also notes improvement, giving Myanmar a 6 for improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions. In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | What led to a better quality of life for Myanmar? | {
"text": [
"transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving"
],
"answer_start": [
45
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
1de4ae7fb9d8ce6f86285b8929ee1334351f46b5 | Myanmar | According to the Crisis Group, since Myanmar transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving. Previously giving Myanmar its lowest rating of 7, the 2012 Freedom in the World report also notes improvement, giving Myanmar a 6 for improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions. In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | How did Myanmar increase their rating by 1? | {
"text": [
"improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions"
],
"answer_start": [
282
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
008d805e04083421f677ffb6912d457b6cfc2d64 | Myanmar | According to the Crisis Group, since Myanmar transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving. Previously giving Myanmar its lowest rating of 7, the 2012 Freedom in the World report also notes improvement, giving Myanmar a 6 for improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions. In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | When and how was there an increase and a holding position situation? | {
"text": [
"In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms"
],
"answer_start": [
405
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
b598ed29a45ed1e896249dd71710d4b56d3231bd | Myanmar | According to the Crisis Group, since Myanmar transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving. Previously giving Myanmar its lowest rating of 7, the 2012 Freedom in the World report also notes improvement, giving Myanmar a 6 for improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions. In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | What shows people were able to speak and behave more freely after the transition? | {
"text": [
"the country's human rights record has been improving"
],
"answer_start": [
94
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
5b434fec0857662d454c144cba3d8349e5e2e2fc | Myanmar | According to the Crisis Group, since Myanmar transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving. Previously giving Myanmar its lowest rating of 7, the 2012 Freedom in the World report also notes improvement, giving Myanmar a 6 for improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions. In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | What occurred in the 12th year of the century known as the 2000s? | {
"text": [
"Myanmar transitioned to a new government"
],
"answer_start": [
37
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
f5373738b5fbe6f549f350aeaf67f36defdddbb8 | Myanmar | According to the Crisis Group, since Myanmar transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving. Previously giving Myanmar its lowest rating of 7, the 2012 Freedom in the World report also notes improvement, giving Myanmar a 6 for improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions. In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | What occurred in the 14th year of the century known as the 2000s? | {
"text": [
"Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms"
],
"answer_start": [
414
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
fb17b14ec88c37fc2e49100d9f5ba9845a5f98a1 | Myanmar | According to the Crisis Group, since Myanmar transitioned to a new government in August 2011, the country's human rights record has been improving. Previously giving Myanmar its lowest rating of 7, the 2012 Freedom in the World report also notes improvement, giving Myanmar a 6 for improvements in civil liberties and political rights, the release of political prisoners, and a loosening of restrictions. In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | What occurred in the 13th year of the century known as the 2000s? | {
"text": [
"Freedom in the World report also notes improvement"
],
"answer_start": [
207
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
9ee5a93212715ca4b6117ca5ee50be145989834f | Myanmar | A diverse range of indigenous cultures exist in Myanmar, the majority culture is primarily Buddhist and Bamar. Bamar culture has been influenced by the cultures of neighbouring countries. This is manifested in its language, cuisine, music, dance and theatre. The arts, particularly literature, have historically been influenced by the local form of Theravada Buddhism. Considered the national epic of Myanmar, the Yama Zatdaw, an adaptation of India's Ramayana, has been influenced greatly by Thai, Mon, and Indian versions of the play. Buddhism is practised along with nat worship, which involves elaborate rituals to propitiate one from a pantheon of 37 nats. | How do Bamar perform nat worship? | {
"text": [
"elaborate rituals"
],
"answer_start": [
598
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
2149de7ec3a85686eeb846b8480832aafdb75f24 | Myanmar | A diverse range of indigenous cultures exist in Myanmar, the majority culture is primarily Buddhist and Bamar. Bamar culture has been influenced by the cultures of neighbouring countries. This is manifested in its language, cuisine, music, dance and theatre. The arts, particularly literature, have historically been influenced by the local form of Theravada Buddhism. Considered the national epic of Myanmar, the Yama Zatdaw, an adaptation of India's Ramayana, has been influenced greatly by Thai, Mon, and Indian versions of the play. Buddhism is practised along with nat worship, which involves elaborate rituals to propitiate one from a pantheon of 37 nats. | What aspect of culture has been most affected by Buddhist influence when speaking of the Bamar? | {
"text": [
"literature"
],
"answer_start": [
282
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
b2a6df0c1cf89359bb8d6a829bcdaaa95be19093 | Myanmar | A diverse range of indigenous cultures exist in Myanmar, the majority culture is primarily Buddhist and Bamar. Bamar culture has been influenced by the cultures of neighbouring countries. This is manifested in its language, cuisine, music, dance and theatre. The arts, particularly literature, have historically been influenced by the local form of Theravada Buddhism. Considered the national epic of Myanmar, the Yama Zatdaw, an adaptation of India's Ramayana, has been influenced greatly by Thai, Mon, and Indian versions of the play. Buddhism is practised along with nat worship, which involves elaborate rituals to propitiate one from a pantheon of 37 nats. | How are nat worship and Buddhism related? | {
"text": [
"Buddhism is practised along with nat worship"
],
"answer_start": [
537
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
888b6343d26e17ec2bd0dda0dc6141728ed78a9e | Myanmar | A diverse range of indigenous cultures exist in Myanmar, the majority culture is primarily Buddhist and Bamar. Bamar culture has been influenced by the cultures of neighbouring countries. This is manifested in its language, cuisine, music, dance and theatre. The arts, particularly literature, have historically been influenced by the local form of Theravada Buddhism. Considered the national epic of Myanmar, the Yama Zatdaw, an adaptation of India's Ramayana, has been influenced greatly by Thai, Mon, and Indian versions of the play. Buddhism is practised along with nat worship, which involves elaborate rituals to propitiate one from a pantheon of 37 nats. | How are nats paid tribute to in Bamar culture? | {
"text": [
"worship"
],
"answer_start": [
574
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
e73cb3b9d4504c6a78565b8b1ae2936f7544f386 | Myanmar | A diverse range of indigenous cultures exist in Myanmar, the majority culture is primarily Buddhist and Bamar. Bamar culture has been influenced by the cultures of neighbouring countries. This is manifested in its language, cuisine, music, dance and theatre. The arts, particularly literature, have historically been influenced by the local form of Theravada Buddhism. Considered the national epic of Myanmar, the Yama Zatdaw, an adaptation of India's Ramayana, has been influenced greatly by Thai, Mon, and Indian versions of the play. Buddhism is practised along with nat worship, which involves elaborate rituals to propitiate one from a pantheon of 37 nats. | Which is the largest country to have a version of Ramayana? | {
"text": [
"India"
],
"answer_start": [
444
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
9bc5d99f32824a87a0390495075c0ee9a9b1f838 | Myanmar | Burmese, the mother tongue of the Bamar and official language of Myanmar, is related to Tibetan and Chinese language. It is written in a script consisting of circular and semi-circular letters, which were adapted from the Mon script, which in turn was developed from a southern Indian script in the 5th century. The earliest known inscriptions in the Burmese script date from the 11th century. It is also used to write Pali, the sacred language of Theravada Buddhism, as well as several ethnic minority languages, including Shan, several Karen dialects, and Kayah (Karenni), with the addition of specialised characters and diacritics for each language. | What is another way to say language? | {
"text": [
"tongue"
],
"answer_start": [
20
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
dfe1c5cda295c20f844826659dfbbf571ae33c3a | Myanmar | Burmese, the mother tongue of the Bamar and official language of Myanmar, is related to Tibetan and Chinese language. It is written in a script consisting of circular and semi-circular letters, which were adapted from the Mon script, which in turn was developed from a southern Indian script in the 5th century. The earliest known inscriptions in the Burmese script date from the 11th century. It is also used to write Pali, the sacred language of Theravada Buddhism, as well as several ethnic minority languages, including Shan, several Karen dialects, and Kayah (Karenni), with the addition of specialised characters and diacritics for each language. | Of Pali, Burmese, and Shan, which one is a minority language? | {
"text": [
"Shan"
],
"answer_start": [
524
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
6d01924fddafc90ca86cea1d7903931c8e3ba5d3 | Myanmar | Burmese, the mother tongue of the Bamar and official language of Myanmar, is related to Tibetan and Chinese language. It is written in a script consisting of circular and semi-circular letters, which were adapted from the Mon script, which in turn was developed from a southern Indian script in the 5th century. The earliest known inscriptions in the Burmese script date from the 11th century. It is also used to write Pali, the sacred language of Theravada Buddhism, as well as several ethnic minority languages, including Shan, several Karen dialects, and Kayah (Karenni), with the addition of specialised characters and diacritics for each language. | What style of writing is used for Burmese? | {
"text": [
"script"
],
"answer_start": [
137
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
2f7356470c03ff077597a2bcae384076eee907c9 | Myanmar | Burmese, the mother tongue of the Bamar and official language of Myanmar, is related to Tibetan and Chinese language. It is written in a script consisting of circular and semi-circular letters, which were adapted from the Mon script, which in turn was developed from a southern Indian script in the 5th century. The earliest known inscriptions in the Burmese script date from the 11th century. It is also used to write Pali, the sacred language of Theravada Buddhism, as well as several ethnic minority languages, including Shan, several Karen dialects, and Kayah (Karenni), with the addition of specialised characters and diacritics for each language. | Of Mon script and Southern Indian Script, which came first? | {
"text": [
"southern Indian script"
],
"answer_start": [
269
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
d1fcc8ed3a2ad5d834a64234142cabfa775627c1 | Myanmar | The provisional results of the 2014 Myanmar Census show that the total population is 51,419,420. This figure includes an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State, Kachin State and Kayin State who were not counted. People who were out of the country at the time of the census are not included in these figures. There are over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally. Burmese migrant workers account for 80% of Thailand's migrant workers. Population density is 76 per square kilometre (200/sq mi), among the lowest in Southeast Asia. | Where can you find a large population of these people? | {
"text": [
"Myanmar"
],
"answer_start": [
36
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
23763d5bc2268a94aced478239ef421fe51805d5 | Myanmar | The provisional results of the 2014 Myanmar Census show that the total population is 51,419,420. This figure includes an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State, Kachin State and Kayin State who were not counted. People who were out of the country at the time of the census are not included in these figures. There are over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally. Burmese migrant workers account for 80% of Thailand's migrant workers. Population density is 76 per square kilometre (200/sq mi), among the lowest in Southeast Asia. | How does this affect nearby countries? | {
"text": [
"There are over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally. Burmese migrant workers account for 80% of Thailand's migrant workers"
],
"answer_start": [
332
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
3fc9bceb3a42cd6311d33660c01068bdc1ed8ea4 | Myanmar | The provisional results of the 2014 Myanmar Census show that the total population is 51,419,420. This figure includes an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State, Kachin State and Kayin State who were not counted. People who were out of the country at the time of the census are not included in these figures. There are over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally. Burmese migrant workers account for 80% of Thailand's migrant workers. Population density is 76 per square kilometre (200/sq mi), among the lowest in Southeast Asia. | How does Burma compare to other countries? | {
"text": [
"Population density is 76 per square kilometre (200/sq mi)"
],
"answer_start": [
513
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
c5d6e9585077c3f6d872b3f29223b87b74bd0188 | Myanmar | The provisional results of the 2014 Myanmar Census show that the total population is 51,419,420. This figure includes an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State, Kachin State and Kayin State who were not counted. People who were out of the country at the time of the census are not included in these figures. There are over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally. Burmese migrant workers account for 80% of Thailand's migrant workers. Population density is 76 per square kilometre (200/sq mi), among the lowest in Southeast Asia. | Where are there significant portions of workers? | {
"text": [
"over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally"
],
"answer_start": [
342
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
6c6842e18356981a10b2d9384c7b836c96f576b5 | Myanmar | The provisional results of the 2014 Myanmar Census show that the total population is 51,419,420. This figure includes an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State, Kachin State and Kayin State who were not counted. People who were out of the country at the time of the census are not included in these figures. There are over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally. Burmese migrant workers account for 80% of Thailand's migrant workers. Population density is 76 per square kilometre (200/sq mi), among the lowest in Southeast Asia. | Why are the figures not complete? | {
"text": [
"This figure includes an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State, Kachin State and Kayin State who were not counted"
],
"answer_start": [
97
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
0793fa9ee5333dc378a7ced6e424013cc5005962 | Myanmar | Opinions differ whether the transition to liberal democracy is underway. According to some reports, the military's presence continues as the label 'disciplined democracy' suggests. This label asserts that the Burmese military is allowing certain civil liberties while clandestinely institutionalising itself further into Burmese politics. Such an assertion assumes that reforms only occurred when the military was able to safeguard its own interests through the transition—here, "transition" does not refer to a transition to a liberal democracy, but transition to a quasi-military rule. | What is opposite of facts? | {
"text": [
"Opinions"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
84204093304953ffdfd295fe591953dd930f6808 | Myanmar | Opinions differ whether the transition to liberal democracy is underway. According to some reports, the military's presence continues as the label 'disciplined democracy' suggests. This label asserts that the Burmese military is allowing certain civil liberties while clandestinely institutionalising itself further into Burmese politics. Such an assertion assumes that reforms only occurred when the military was able to safeguard its own interests through the transition—here, "transition" does not refer to a transition to a liberal democracy, but transition to a quasi-military rule. | Which government has the least control? | {
"text": [
"democracy"
],
"answer_start": [
50
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
c1b2e543b25c45dfabe3f3993aa95d8b3a23a738 | Myanmar | Opinions differ whether the transition to liberal democracy is underway. According to some reports, the military's presence continues as the label 'disciplined democracy' suggests. This label asserts that the Burmese military is allowing certain civil liberties while clandestinely institutionalising itself further into Burmese politics. Such an assertion assumes that reforms only occurred when the military was able to safeguard its own interests through the transition—here, "transition" does not refer to a transition to a liberal democracy, but transition to a quasi-military rule. | The army is a branch of what? | {
"text": [
"military"
],
"answer_start": [
217
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |
c76234843c91836cf957c638d9ac972ea452c11a | University_of_Notre_Dame | Father Joseph Carrier, C.S.C. was Director of the Science Museum and the Library and Professor of Chemistry and Physics until 1874. Carrier taught that scientific research and its promise for progress were not antagonistic to the ideals of intellectual and moral culture endorsed by the Church. One of Carrier's students was Father John Augustine Zahm (1851–1921) who was made Professor and Co-Director of the Science Department at age 23 and by 1900 was a nationally prominent scientist and naturalist. Zahm was active in the Catholic Summer School movement, which introduced Catholic laity to contemporary intellectual issues. His book Evolution and Dogma (1896) defended certain aspects of evolutionary theory as true, and argued, moreover, that even the great Church teachers Thomas Aquinas and Augustine taught something like it. The intervention of Irish American Catholics in Rome prevented Zahm's censure by the Vatican. In 1913, Zahm and former President Theodore Roosevelt embarked on a major expedition through the Amazon. | What was a possible consequence of belief in evolution? | {
"text": [
"censure by the Vatican"
],
"answer_start": [
905
]
} | {
"split": "train",
"model_in_the_loop": "RoBERTa-Large"
} |