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5ac141dd5542991316484a9b
Donald Hugh Henley
The End of the Innocence was a single by which former member of the Eagles?
{ "title": [ "Don Henley", "The End of the Innocence (song)" ] }
[ { "document": "Sigríður Ingibjörg Ingadóttir (born 29 May 1968) is an Icelandic economist and politician. She is a former member of parliament of the Althing and a former member of the board of the National Bank of Iceland. She represents the Social Democratic Alliance and is a previous member of the Women's List, which merged into SDA in 2000. She challenged party chairman Árni Páll Árnason for the leadership at SDAs annual conference in 2015, but lost by a single vote.", "title": "Sigríður Ingibjörg Ingadóttir" }, { "document": "Strid is a Norwegian black metal band that was originally known as \"Malfeitor\" from 1991 to 1992. After releasing two demos - \"Malfeitor\" (in 1991) and \"Pandemonium\" (in 1992), they changed their name to \"Battle\" and there were some line up changes at the time. In the year of 1992 the band released the \"End of Life\" demo. The demo contains only one song which is around 11 minutes. The line up at the time of recording the demo was: Storm - on bass and vocals, Lars Fredrik Bergstrøm - on guitars and Jardar - on drums. The guitars were written by Lars Fredrik Bergstrøm (1974 - 2014). In 1993 the band changed the name to \"Strid\" which means \"Battle\" in Norwegian. That same year, Strid re-released their \"End of Life\" demo under their new name, through the German label \"Malicious Records\". After releasing the \"End of life\" demo, Lars Fredrik Bergstrøm left the band and was replaced by Ravn Harjar. Through the years between 1993 and 1995, the band writes and records the self-titled EP which was released through Malicious Records and contains only two songs - \"Det hviskes blant sorte vinder\" which means \"It Is Whispered Amid the Black Winds\" in Norwegian and \"Nattevandring\" which means \"Nightwandering\" in Norwegian. The music style and sound of this demo is more ambient/atmospheric black metal oriented. Mainly because of this release, the band is commonly recognised as the creators of depressive black metal along with some other bands from the second wave of black metal music. At this time the band line up contains: Ravn Harjar - on guitars, Storm - on bass and vocals and Jardar - on drums. After the releasing of the self-titled EP, there was no any official releases by the band. There are also bootleg releases that came out through the years like the CD from 2005 by Ars Mysteriorum and LP, each featuring both \"End of Life\" and the self - titled EP tracks. In the year of 2001 the original former member of \"Malfeitor/Battle/Strid\", bass player and vocalist - Storm committed suicide. In the year of 2007, the Greek label Kyrck Productions & Armour re-released all the previous material released by the band from the past which contains all \"Malfeitor/Battle/Strid\" material. Somewhere between 2009 and 2010 there was a reunion of the band with old members including Vicotnik (Dødheimsgard, ex-Aphrodisiac, ex-Ved Buens Ende, ex-Manes, ex-Code, ex-Naer Mataron, ex-Endwarfment). Another member that was part of the reunion was Lars Fredrik Bergstrøm - the main composer of the \"End of Life\" track. In 2014 Lars Fredrik Bergstrøm died. At this time the band line up contains Ravn Harjar - on guitars and vocals, Vicotnik - on bass and Sigmund (ex-Inflabitan, ex-Dødheimsgard) - on guitars. In January 2015, Ravn Harjar wrote a statement on the official Strid Facebook page that in the autumn of the year 2015 the band will start recording their first full-length album which will be titled \"Endetid\". That means \"End of times\" in Norwegian.", "title": "Strid (band)" }, { "document": "Daniel McConnell (born 21 June 1986) is a former member of the West Coast Eagles Australian Football League club. He was taken at pick 26 in the 2003 AFL draft by the West Coast Eagles, a second round selection.", "title": "Daniel McConnell (footballer)" }, { "document": "Jason Jimenez (born May 1, 1980) is a professional gridiron football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent. He most recently played for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. He is a former member of the 2006 Grey Cup champions, the BC Lions of the CFL. He went to The University of Southern Mississippi where he earned joint degrees in Political science and Criminal justice while playing for the Southern Mississippi Golden Eagles.", "title": "Jason Jimenez" }, { "document": "Donald Hugh Henley (born July 22, 1947) is an American singer-songwriter, producer, and drummer, best known as a founding member of the Eagles before launching a successful solo career. Henley was the drummer and co-lead singer for the Eagles from 1971 to 1980, when the band broke up, and from 1994 to 2016, when they reunited. Following a year-long break due to Eagles founder Glenn Frey's death, Henley reformed the band in summer 2017 for the Classic West and Classic East rock festivals, hiring Vince Gill and Deacon Frey to replace Glenn. Henley sang the lead vocals on Eagles hits such as \"Witchy Woman\", \"Desperado\", \"Best of My Love\", \"One of These Nights\", \"Hotel California\", \"Life in the Fast Lane\", \"The Long Run\" and \"Get Over It\".", "title": "Don Henley" }, { "document": "Them Crooked Vultures is a rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles in 2009 by John Paul Jones (former member of Led Zeppelin) on bass and keyboards, Dave Grohl (of Foo Fighters and formerly of Nirvana) on drums and backing vocals, and Josh Homme (of Queens of the Stone Age, Eagles of Death Metal and formerly of Kyuss) on guitar and vocals. The group also includes guitarist Alain Johannes during live performances. The band began recording in February 2009, and performed their first gig on August 9, 2009, in Chicago, followed by a European debut on August 19. On October 1 the group embarked on a worldwide tour titled \"Deserve the Future\" with dates going into 2010. The band's first single \"New Fang\" was released in October 2009, followed by the group's self-titled debut album the following month, debuting at number 12 on the \"Billboard\" 200. The group won the 2011 Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance for \"New Fang\".", "title": "Them Crooked Vultures" }, { "document": "\"The End of the Innocence\" is the lead single and title track from Don Henley's third solo studio album of the same name, released in 1989. Henley co-wrote and co-produced the song with Bruce Hornsby, who also performed piano; both artists perform the song live in their respective concerts. Henley's version peaked at number eight on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming his fifth solo top ten hit on the chart, more than any of the other members of The Eagles. \"The End of the Innocence\" also became his fourth number-one single on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and peaked at number two on the Hot Adult Contemporary chart. The song features Wayne Shorter on saxophone.", "title": "The End of the Innocence (song)" }, { "document": "George Distel is a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives, representing the 99th District from 1999-2008. He was the Administrator of the Ohio Turnpike Commission. Executive Director George Distel, 58, of Conneaut, submitted his resignation to the commission board, effective April 1, 2011. Distel, a former Democratic member of the Ohio House, took the job in April 2008 under former Gov. Ted Strickland, a Democrat. Distel said he was not asked to leave. Nor did he ask the Kasich camp if he could stay on. He said he would stay for several months if needed \"for a smooth transition.\" \"In the end, I'm ready to retire,\" the former Ashtabula County commissioner said Friday from his home in Conneaut. \"I've been away from home for a long time. I spent nine years in the legislature, three at the turnpike. I'm tired of packing a suitcase.\" Distel said he would often bunk at his son's home in Strongsville, rather than make the trek from turnpike headquarters in Berea to Conneaut. Distel earned $132,500 last year, along with a $6,000 car allowance.", "title": "George Distel" }, { "document": "Alexander Shaun Cullen (born February 18, 1951 in Montreal, Quebec) is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He is a former Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and a former member of Ottawa City Council, representing the Bay Ward in Ottawa's west end.", "title": "Alex Cullen" }, { "document": "Rodericko Cesar Escueta Racela, also known as Olsen Racela, (born November 1, 1970) is the head coach of the FEU Tamaraws men's basketball. He is also currently an assistant coach of the Barangay Ginebra San Miguel of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). He is a retired professional basketball player in the Philippine Basketball Association and he is considered as one of the best point guards who ever played in the league. He is also a former member of the Ateneo Blue Eagles in the UAAP and the Philippine national basketball team on many occasions.", "title": "Olsen Racela" } ]
5ab6ef2f554299710c8d1fc5
Suffolk County
What suburban county on Long Island and the easternmost county in the U.S. state of New York is the location of a village called Lindenhurst?
{ "title": [ "Lindenhurst, New York", "Suffolk County, New York" ] }
[ { "document": "Suffolk County is a suburban county on Long Island and the easternmost county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2010 census, the county's population was 1,493,350, estimated to have decreased to 1,492,583 in 2016, making it the fourth-most populous county in New York. Its county seat is Riverhead, though most county offices are located in Hauppauge. The county was named after the county of Suffolk in England, from where its earliest European settlers came.", "title": "Suffolk County, New York" }, { "document": "There are or have been several movements regarding secession from the U.S. state of New York. Only one of them – the state of Vermont – succeeded. The most prominent amongst the unsuccessful ones was for the proposed state of Long Island, consisting of everything on the island outside New York City; a state called Niagara, the western counties of New York state; the northern counties of New York state called Upstate New York; making the city of New York a state; a proposal for a new Peconic County on eastern Long Island; and for the boroughs of Staten Island and Brooklyn to secede from New York City.", "title": "Partition and secession in New York" }, { "document": "Lindenhurst Senior High School (LSHS) is a public high school in Lindenhurst, New York on the South Shore of Long Island. The high school is the sole high school of the Lindenhurst Union Free School District, which includes the Village of Lindenhurst and North Lindenhurst.", "title": "Lindenhurst Senior High School" }, { "document": "New York State Route 114 (NY 114) is a state highway on the far eastern sections of Long Island in New York in the United States. It serves as a connector between the two \"forks\" of Long Island, crossing Shelter Island in the process. This is the only connection between the North and South forks east of Riverhead. NY 114 is the easternmost signed north–south state route in all of New York. Additionally, the route is the last in a series of sequential state routes on Long Island. The series begins with NY 101 in western Nassau County and progresses eastward to NY 114.", "title": "New York State Route 114" }, { "document": "The Village of Upper Brookville is a village located within the Town of Oyster Bay in Nassau County a suburban county on Long Island, immediately east of New York City, United States. The population was 1,698 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Upper Brookville, New York" }, { "document": "Queens is the easternmost and largest in area of the five boroughs of New York City. It is geographically adjacent to the borough of Brooklyn at the southwestern end of Long Island, and to Nassau County farther east on Long Island; in addition, Queens shares water borders with the boroughs of Manhattan and the Bronx. Coterminous with Queens County since 1899, the borough of Queens is the second-largest in population (after Brooklyn), with a census-estimated 2,333,054 residents in 2016, approximately 48% of them foreign-born. Queens County also is the second-most populous county in the U.S. state of New York, behind the neighboring borough of Brooklyn, which is coterminous with Kings County. Queens is the fourth-most densely populated county among New York City's boroughs, as well as in the United States. If each of New York City's boroughs were an independent city, Queens also would be the nation's fourth most populous, after Los Angeles, Chicago, and Brooklyn. Queens is the most ethnically diverse urban area in the world.", "title": "Queens" }, { "document": "Worcester County is the easternmost county of the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2010 census, the population was 51,454. Its county seat is Snow Hill. The county was named for Mary Arundell, the wife of Sir John Somerset, a son of Henry Somerset, 1st Marquess of Worcester. She was sister to Anne Arundell (Anne Arundel County), wife of Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore, the first Proprietor and Proprietary Governor of the Province of Maryland.", "title": "Worcester County, Maryland" }, { "document": "Nassau County is a suburban county on the western side of Long Island in the U.S. state of New York. At the 2010 census, the county's population was 1,339,532, estimated to have increased to 1,361,500 in 2016. The county seat is in the Village of Garden City, within the boundaries of the Mineola 11501 zip code.", "title": "Nassau County, New York" }, { "document": "The Long Island is a large, densely-populated island off the East Coast of the United States, beginning at New York Harbor just 0.35 miles (0.56 km) from Manhattan Island and extending eastward into the Atlantic Ocean. The island comprises four counties in the U.S. state of New York: Kings and Queens (which comprise the New York City boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens, respectively) to the west; and Nassau and Suffolk to the east. However, many people in the New York metropolitan area (even those living in Brooklyn and Queens) colloquially use the term \"Long Island\" (or \"The Island\") exclusively to refer to the Nassau–Suffolk county area collectively, which is mainly suburban in character. The majority of New York City residents now live on Long Island.", "title": "Long Island" }, { "document": "Lindenhurst is a village in Suffolk County, New York, United States, on the southern shore of Long Island in the town of Babylon. The population was 27,253 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Lindenhurst, New York" } ]
5ae546be5542990ba0bbb251
Kamal Shalorus
Which Lightweight division mixed martial artist founded the American Combat Association?
{ "title": [ "American Combat Association", "Kamal Shalorus" ] }
[ { "document": "The American Combat Association is a small mixed martial arts company founded by Olympic wrestler, world Abu Dhabi champion and UFC fighter Kamal Shalorus and professional mixed martial arts fighter, Broadcaster and American professional wrestler Matthew \"The Granimal\" Granahan. ", "title": "American Combat Association" }, { "document": "Darrell Horcher (born July 28, 1987) is an American mixed martial artist currently competing in the Lightweight division of the UFC. A professional mixed martial artist since 2010, he formerly competed for Bellator and the Cage Fury Fighting Championships, where he was the Lightweight Champion.", "title": "Darrell Horcher" }, { "document": "Melvin Paul Guillard, Jr. (born March 30, 1983) is an American mixed martial artist who competes in the Welterweight division. Guillard most notably competed in the Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) where he went (12–9), Bellator MMA (Bellator) where is went (0–3 (1)) and World Series of Fighting (WSOF) where he went (1–1). He debuted in the company on \"The Ultimate Fighter 2\" television series, losing to Josh Burkman by decision in the first Welterweight elimination bout. Guillard currently holds the UFC record for most TKO/KO victories (eight) in the Lightweight division, surpassing the previous record held by Multi-Divisional Champion B.J. Penn with his knockout of Shane Roller at \"UFC 132\". He again extended this record in his knockout victory over Mac Danzig at \"\".", "title": "Melvin Guillard" }, { "document": "Khabib Abdulmanapovich Nurmagomedov (Russian: Хабиб Абдулманапович Нурмагомедов ; Avar: ХIабиб ГӀабдулманапил НурмухӀамадов ; born September 20, 1988) is an undefeated Russian mixed martial artist of Avar heritage. He is a two time Combat Sambo World Champion, a wrestler and a judo black belt who currently fights in the Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. He currently holds one of the longest undefeated streaks in MMA with 24 wins. As of 17 November 2016, he is ranked the #1 contender in the UFC Lightweight division and #12 in official UFC pound-for-pound rankings and numerous other publications.", "title": "Khabib Nurmagomedov" }, { "document": "Kaoru \"Caol\" Uno (宇野薫 , Uno Kaoru ) (born May 8, 1975) is a Japanese mixed martial artist. He is the Co-Champion of the UFC 41 Lightweight Tournament and a former Shooto Lightweight Champion. As one of the early Ultimate Fighting Championship's elite Lightweight competitors, Uno competed for the UFC Lightweight Championship on two separate occasions. Despite falling short in both championship bouts; losing a five-round decision against Jens Pulver at UFC 30, to determine the inaugural UFC Lightweight Champion as well as a draw against B.J. Penn at UFC 41 (in a bout which would have determined the new UFC Lightweight Champion and UFC 41 Lightweight Tournament Winner), Uno is acknowledged as a pioneer for his impact and influence during the early era of the UFC Lightweight Division.", "title": "Caol Uno" }, { "document": "Kamal Shalorus is an Iranian professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the Lightweight division of ONE FC. A professional competitor since 2008, Shalorus has also formerly competed for the UFC and the WEC.", "title": "Kamal Shalorus" }, { "document": "Chris \"The Westside Strangler\" Brennan (born October 12, 1971) is an American mixed martial artist who competes in the Lightweight division. He has competed for the UFC, PRIDE, King of the Cage and Shooto. He is a former King of the Cage Middleweight Champion and former King of the Cage Middleweight Superfight Champion. He is also one of 18 fighters to compete in the -77 kg division at the ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championships in 2005. Chris was also the founder of Nogi Industries, a Mixed martial arts clothing company. In 2014 Chris was inducted in to the Mixed Martial Arts Hall of Fame.", "title": "Chris Brennan" }, { "document": "Alexander Sarnavskiy (born January 17, 1989) is an Ethnic Russian mixed martial artist who competes in the lightweight division. A professional MMA competitor since 2008, Sarnavskiy has mostly competed in his native Russia, where he is an M-1 Global veteran and former lightweight division in the Bellator Fighting Championships. Alexander is currently ranked as the #4 lightweight in Europe.", "title": "Alexander Sarnavskiy" }, { "document": "Jens Johnnie Pulver (born December 6, 1974) is an American professional mixed martial artist and undefeated boxer and kickboxer. Pulver was the inaugural UFC Lightweight Champion in addition to serving as the head coach on \"The Ultimate Fighter 5\" reality show against long-time rival B.J. Penn. In mixed martial arts, Pulver competed at the Lightweight, Featherweight, Bantamweight and Flyweight divisions in addition to competing at the Middleweight, Light Middleweight, and Welterweight divisions as a professional boxer. While perhaps best known for competing in the UFC, Pulver has also competed in Pride Fighting Championships, for the PRIDE 2005 Lightweight Grand Prix. He is to-date the youngest UFC Lightweight Champion in the UFC history, eventually relinquishing his title, after two defenses, due to a contract dispute. Pulver officially retired from combat sports in 2014. Pulver is considered the founder of the UFC lightweight division.", "title": "Jens Pulver" }, { "document": "Satoru Kitaoka (北岡悟 , Kitaoka Satoru , born 4 February 1980) , is a Japanese shoot wrestler and mixed martial artist who most recently competed in the Lightweight division of RIZIN. A professional competitor since 2000, he has also competed for DREAM, Pancrase, DEEP, and World Victory Road. Kitaoka is renowned for his Catch wrestling abilities which he learned studying under two of Japan's most respected shoot wrestlers Masakatsu Funaki and Minoru Suzuki. In addition to mixed martial arts success, Kitaoka has also won several submission grappling tournaments, including being the reigning Brazilian jiu-jitsu and No-Gi Open Champion in both the 79.7 kg and Absolute divisions. In August 2008, he entered and won the 2008 Sengoku Lightweight Grand Prix. He is currently the DEEP Lightweight Champion.", "title": "Satoru Kitaoka" } ]
5adc89435542994d58a2f639
Rockstar Games
Which video game producers worked with an English film director to produce a film about sports?
{ "title": [ "The Football Factory (film)", "Nick Love" ] }
[ { "document": "George Gomez is an industrial designer, video game designer, and pinball designer who has worked for Bally, Williams, and Stern Pinball, among other companies. He worked on the team that created the \"Tron\" video game, and headed the team that created \"Spy Hunter\". In 1984 after the 1983 video game crash, he left Midway to invent toys at the consulting firm Marvin Glass & Associates. After Glass he worked on numerous projects through the contract manufacturer Grand products, including the Battletech Centers and several Sega video games of the late 80's. In '93 he went to Williams Electronics and designed several pinball machines including \"Monster Bash\" and was one of the lead developers of the Pinball 2000 system. As a consultant he designed several games for STERN pinball including \"The Lord of the Rings\", and \"Batman\". Along with his recent work in pinball, he was also one of key designers of the street basketball video game series \"NBA Ballers\" for Midway.", "title": "George Gomez" }, { "document": "David Chapman (born April 1, 1976) is an entertainment writer/producer covering various pop culture interests, particularly the video game and comic book industries. Chapman's freelance work has appeared in a variety of outlets, including \"GameSpy\" and the US version of \"Play Magazine\". Chapman produced a number of segments for the video game television show \"The Electric Playground\", including most of the show's popular \" 'Comic of the Week' \" segments, and continues to occasionally write and produce content for the show and its website. Chapman was the News Editor for the video game website, Game Almighty, and has been a regular writer for TeamXbox, GameSpy, and Crispy Gamer. Chapman also wrote regular weekly articles for USA Network's Character Arcade, covering the interactive entertainment industry and writing monthly \"Character Spotlight\" articles showcasing biographies of various video game characters.", "title": "David Chapman (journalist)" }, { "document": "Sudha Kongara is an Indian film director and screenwriter known for her works in Tamil cinema, Telugu cinema, and Bollywood. She debuted as a screen writer for the Indian English film \"Mitr, My Friend\", which won the Best English Film of the year award at the 49th National Film Awards. She then worked as associate director for seven years with Mani Ratnam. In 2016, she made her Hindi cinema debut with \"Saala Khadoos\" (originally shot in Tamil as \"Irudhi Suttru\"). She made her Telugu Cinema debut with Guru.", "title": "Sudha Kongara" }, { "document": "The Independent Games Festival (IGF) is an annual festival at the Game Developers Conference, the largest annual gathering of the indie video game industry . It was founded in 1998 to assist and inspire innovation in video game development and to recognize the best independent video game developers. IGF was founded to create for the independent game community the same benefit the Sundance Film Festival has brought to the independent film community, and is produced by the CMP Game Group, producers of the Game Developers Conference, Game Developer magazine, and Gamasutra.com.", "title": "Independent Games Festival" }, { "document": "An art game (or arthouse game) is a work of interactive new media digital software art as well as a member of the \"art game\" subgenre of the serious video game. The term \"art game\" was first used academically in 2002 and it has come to be understood as describing a video game designed to emphasize art or whose structure is intended to produce some kind of reaction in its audience. Art games are \"interactive\" (usually \"competitive\" against the computer, self, or other players) and the result of \"artistic intent\" by the party offering the piece for consideration. They also typically go out of their way to have a unique, unconventional look, often standing out for aesthetic beauty or complexity in design. The concept has been extended by some art theorists to the realm of modified (\"modded\") gaming when modifications have been made to existing non-art games to produce graphic results intended to be viewed as an artistic display, as opposed to modifications intended to change game play scenarios or for storytelling. Modified games created for artistic purposes are sometimes referred to as \"video game art\".", "title": "Art game" }, { "document": "Garry Schyman (born 1954) is an American film, television, and video game music composer. He graduated from the University of Southern California with a degree in music composition in 1978, and began work in the television industry, writing music for such television series as \"Magnum, P.I.\" and \"The A-Team\". By 1986, he was composing for movies such as \"Judgement\" and \"Hit List\". At the request of a friend in 1993, he composed the music for the video game \"Voyeur\", but after creating the music for two more games he left the industry, citing the low budgets and poor quality of video game music at the time. He continued to compose for film and television, only to return to video games for 2005's \"Destroy All Humans!\". Finding that in his absence the quality and perceived importance of video game music had risen substantially, he has since composed for several games, writing the scores to \"BioShock\" and \"Dante's Inferno\" among others. He still composes for film however, his latest being \"Brush with Danger\" directed by young \"Indonesian\" director \"Livi Zheng\". He has won numerous awards for his video game scores, including several \"soundtrack of the year\" awards. Throughout his career, he has worked on over 25 television shows, 10 films, and 13 video games.", "title": "Garry Schyman" }, { "document": "Nick Love (born 24 December 1969) is an English film director and writer. His credits include the films \"The Football Factory\", \"The Business\", \"Goodbye Charlie Bright\", \"Outlaw\", \"The Sweeney\", and a 2009 remake of football hooliganism drama \"The Firm\".", "title": "Nick Love" }, { "document": "Video game design is the process of designing the content and rules of a video game in the pre-production stage and designing the gameplay, environment, storyline, and characters in the production stage. The designer of a game is very much like the director of a film; the designer is the visionary of the game and controls the artistic and technical elements of the game in fulfillment of their vision. Video game design requires artistic and technical competence as well as writing skills. As the industry has aged and embraced alternative production methodologies such as agile, the role of a principal game designer has begun to separate - some studios emphasising the auteur model while others emphasising a more team oriented model. Within the video game industry, video game design is usually just referred to as \"game design\", which is a more general term elsewhere.", "title": "Video game design" }, { "document": "The Football Factory is a 2004 British sports drama film written and directed by Nick Love. The film stars Danny Dyer, Tamer Hassan, Frank Harper, Roland Manookian, Neil Maskell and Dudley Sutton. The film is loosely based on the novel of the same name by John King and the first foray into film making by video game producers Rockstar Games, credited as executive producers. The film was released in the United Kingdom on 14 May 2004.", "title": "The Football Factory (film)" }, { "document": "The following is a list of computer and video game musicians, those who have worked in the video game industry to produce video game soundtracks or otherwise contribute musically. A broader list of major figures in the video game industry is also available.", "title": "List of video game musicians" } ]
5a73f2265542993a88ae2ea9
Otto Stern
Who won a Nobel Prize in 1943 and is associated with Max Volmer?
{ "title": [ "Stern–Volmer relationship", "Otto Stern" ] }
[ { "document": "Since 1901, the Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i litteratur\" ) has been awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced \"in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction\" (original Swedish: \"den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning\"). Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, here \"work\" refers to an author's work as a whole. The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year. The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.", "title": "Nobel Prize in Literature" }, { "document": "Since 1957, there have been eight Chinese (including Chinese born) winners of the Nobel Prize (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset\" ). The Nobel Prize is a Sweden-based international monetary prize. The award was established by the 1895 will and estate of Swedish chemist and inventor Alfred Nobel. It was first awarded in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace in 1901. An associated prize, The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, was instituted by Sweden's central bank in 1968 and first awarded in 1969.", "title": "List of Chinese Nobel laureates" }, { "document": "Max Volmer (] ; 3 May 1885 – 3 June 1965) was a German physical chemist, who made important contributions in electrochemistry, in particular on electrode kinetics. He co-developed the Butler–Volmer equation. Volmer held the chair and directorship of the Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry Institute of the Technische Hochschule Berlin, in Berlin-Charlottenburg. After World War II, he went to the Soviet Union, where he headed a design bureau for the production of heavy water. Upon his return to East Germany ten years later, he became a professor at the Humboldt University of Berlin and was president of the East German Academy of Sciences.", "title": "Max Volmer" }, { "document": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin\" ) is awarded annually by the Swedish Karolinska Institute to scientists and doctors in the various fields of physiology or medicine. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members and an executive secretary elected by the Karolinska Institute. While commonly referred to as the Nobel Prize in Medicine, Nobel specifically stated that the prize be awarded for \"physiology or medicine\" in his will. Because of this, the prize can be awarded in a broader range of fields. The first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded in 1901 to Emil Adolf von Behring, of Germany. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award that has varied throughout the years. In 1901, von Behring received 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2008. In 2013, the prize was awarded to James E. Rothman, Randy W. Schekman and Thomas C. Südhof; they were recognised \"after discovering how cells precisely transport material\". The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death.", "title": "List of Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine" }, { "document": "The Nobel Prize in Physics (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i fysik\" ) is a yearly award given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for those who conferred the most outstanding contributions for mankind in the field of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 and awarded since 1901; the others being the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Literature, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.", "title": "Nobel Prize in Physics" }, { "document": "The Stern–Volmer relationship, named after Otto Stern and Max Volmer, allows us to explore the kinetics of a photophysical \"intermolecular\" deactivation process.", "title": "Stern–Volmer relationship" }, { "document": "Otto Stern (17 February 1888 – 17 August 1969) was a German physicist and Nobel laureate in physics. He was the second most nominated person for a Nobel Prize with 82 nominations in the years 1925–1945 (most times nominated is Arnold Sommerfeld with 84 nominations), ultimately winning in 1943.", "title": "Otto Stern" }, { "document": "Since 1949, there have been twenty-five Japanese winners of the Nobel Prize (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset\" ). The Nobel Prize is a Sweden-based international monetary prize. The award was established by the 1895 will and estate of Swedish chemist and inventor Alfred Nobel. It was first awarded in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace in 1901. An associated prize, The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, was instituted by Sweden's central bank in 1968 and first awarded in 1969.", "title": "List of Japanese Nobel laureates" }, { "document": "This is a list of Danish Nobel laureates. Since the Nobel Prize was established per the will of Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895, 12 of the prize winners have been from Denmark. The first Danish Nobel laureate was Niels Ryberg Finsen, who won a Nobel Prize for medicine in 1903 for his work in using light therapy to treat diseases. The most recent Danish Nobel Prize winner was Jens Skou who won the prize in chemistry for his discovery over the enzyme, Na+/K+-ATPase in 1997. To date, of the 13 Nobel Prizes won by Danish people, 5 have been for medicine, 3 have been for physics, 3 have been for literature, 1 has been for chemistry and one has been for peace.", "title": "List of Danish Nobel laureates" }, { "document": "Ada E. Yonath (Hebrew: עדה יונת‎ ‎ , ] ) (born 22 June 1939) is an Israeli crystallographer best known for her pioneering work on the structure of the ribosome. She is the current director of the Helen and Milton A. Kimmelman Center for Biomolecular Structure and Assembly of the Weizmann Institute of Science. In 2009, she received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with Venkatraman Ramakrishnan and Thomas A. Steitz for her studies on the structure and function of the ribosome, becoming the first Israeli woman to win the Nobel Prize out of ten Israeli Nobel laureates, the first woman from the Middle East to win a Nobel prize in the sciences, and the first woman in 45 years to win the Nobel Prize for Chemistry. However, she said herself that there was nothing special about a woman winning the Prize.", "title": "Ada Yonath" } ]
5a7cbd7c554299452d57b9e6
H. Bruce "Lucky" Humberstone
Who was born first Neil LaBute or H. Bruce Humberstone?
{ "title": [ "Neil LaBute", "H. Bruce Humberstone" ] }
[ { "document": "The Shape of Things is a 2001 play by American author and film director Neil LaBute and a 2003 American romantic drama film. It premièred at the Almeida Theatre, London in 2001 with Paul Rudd as Adam, Rachel Weisz as Evelyn, Gretchen Mol as Jenny, and Fred Weller as Phillip. The play was directed by LaBute himself. According to the author's instructions, it is to be performed without an interval or a curtain call.", "title": "The Shape of Things" }, { "document": "H. Bruce \"Lucky\" Humberstone (November 18, 1901 – October 11, 1984) was a movie actor (as a child), a script clerk, an assistant director, working with directors such as King Vidor, Edmund Goulding and Allan Dwan and, ultimately, a director.", "title": "H. Bruce Humberstone" }, { "document": "Tarzan and the Lost Safari (1957) is an action adventure film featuring Edgar Rice Burroughs' famous jungle hero Tarzan and starring Gordon Scott, Robert Beatty, Yolande Donlan and Betta St. John. The movie was directed by H. Bruce Humberstone, and was the first Tarzan movie released in color, Eastman Color. It was also MGM's first \"Tarzan\" film since 1942 and filmed in Nairobi, British East Africa. The character of Jane does not appear in this motion picture.", "title": "Tarzan and the Lost Safari" }, { "document": "Charlie Chan in Honolulu is a 1938 American film directed by H. Bruce Humberstone, starring Sidney Toler as the fictional Chinese-American detective Charlie Chan. The film is the first appearance of both Toler as Chan and Victor Sen Yung as \"number two son\" Jimmy.", "title": "Charlie Chan in Honolulu" }, { "document": "In the Company of Men is a 1997 Canadian/American black comedy written and directed by Neil LaBute and starring Aaron Eckhart, Matt Malloy, and Stacy Edwards. The film, which was adapted from a play written by LaBute, and served as his feature film debut, won him the Independent Spirit Award for Best First Screenplay.", "title": "In the Company of Men" }, { "document": "If I Had a Million is a 1932 American pre-Code Paramount Studios anthology film. There were seven directors: Ernst Lubitsch, Norman Taurog, Stephen Roberts, Norman Z. McLeod, James Cruze, William A. Seiter, and H. Bruce Humberstone. Lubitsch, Cruze, Seiter, and Humberstone were each responsible for a single vignette, Roberts and McLeod directed two each, and Taurog was in charge of the prologue and epilogue. The screenplays were scripted by many different writers, with Joseph L. Mankiewicz making a large contribution. \"If I Had a Million\" is based on a novel by Robert Hardy Andrews.", "title": "If I Had a Million" }, { "document": "She's Working Her Way Through College is a 1952 American comedy film produced by Warner Bros. A musical comedy in Technicolor, it was directed by H. Bruce Humberstone, and starred Virginia Mayo and Ronald Reagan. \"She's Working Her Way through College\" is adapted quite loosely from the 1942 film of James Thurber's and Elliott Nugent's First Amendment comedy/drama \"The Male Animal\" that starred Olivia de Havilland and Henry Fonda and which, in turn, was based on the 1940 Broadway play of the same name and written by the same authors.", "title": "She's Working Her Way Through College" }, { "document": "Neil N. LaBute (born March 19, 1963) is an American film director, screenwriter, playwright and actor. He is best-known for a play that he wrote and later turned into a film, \"In the Company of Men\" (1997), which won awards from the Sundance Film Festival, the Independent Spirit Awards, and the New York Film Critics Circle. He wrote and directed the films \"Possession\" (2002) (based on the A.S. Byatt novel), \"The Shape of Things\" (2003) (based on his play of the same name), \"The Wicker Man\" (2006), \"Some Velvet Morning\" (2013), and \"Dirty Weekend\" (2015). He directed the films \"Nurse Betty\" (2000), \"Lakeview Terrace\" (2008), and \"Death at a Funeral\" (2010). LaBute created the TV series \"Billy & Billie\", writing and directing all of the episodes and is also creator of \"Van Helsing\". He also directed several episodes for shows such as \"Hell on Wheels\" and \"Billions\".", "title": "Neil LaBute" }, { "document": "Some Girl(s) is a 2013 American comedy film directed by Daisy von Scherler Mayer and written by Neil LaBute. It is based on the play of the same name, also written by LaBute. The film stars Adam Brody, Kristen Bell, Zoe Kazan, Mía Maestro, Jennifer Morrison and Emily Watson. The film was released on June 26, 2013, by Leeden Media.", "title": "Some Girl(s) (film)" }, { "document": "Happy Go Lovely is a 1951 British musical comedy film with Technicolor, directed by H. Bruce Humberstone and starring Vera Ellen, David Niven, and Cesar Romero. The film was made and first released in the UK, and distributed in the US by RKO Radio Pictures in 1952.", "title": "Happy Go Lovely" } ]
5adf9e7e5542992d7e9f93be
no
Were Eatza Pizza and Your Pie founded in the same state?
{ "title": [ "Your Pie", "Eatza Pizza" ] }
[ { "document": "Tutta Bella Neapolitan Pizzeria is an Italian restaurant chain with five locations in Washington State. The first location was founded in 2004. The restaurant specializes in \"authentic\" Neapolitan pizza and is certified by the non-profit Associaziona Verace Pizza Napoletana (\"True Neapolitan Pizza Association\") which certifies pizzerias that use traditional ingredients and processes. Tutta Bella was the first restaurant in the Pacific Northwest to receive such certification.", "title": "Tutta Bella Neapolitan Pizzeria" }, { "document": "Pacific International Enterprises (PIE) is an American film production company and film distributor, founded by Arthur R. Dubs as a producer of family films. PIE is a privately held company that has been in business for over thirty years as \"\"A Universal Force in Family Film Entertainment\"\". Their films have been continually licensed and re-licensed for television by various channels such as HBO, Disney, TNT, CBS and in over 100 countries worldwide. Many of PIE's movies are filmed on location with outdoor scenery shots such as the state of Oregon in \"Sacred Ground\", the state of Utah in \"Windwalker\" and the state of Colorado for the three films of the \"Wilderness Family\" for example.", "title": "Pacific International Enterprises" }, { "document": "Jet's Pizza is an American pizza franchise restaurant. It was founded in 1978 in Sterling Heights, Michigan, and operates primarily in the state of Michigan.", "title": "Jet's Pizza" }, { "document": "Chicago Pizza and Oven Grinder Company is a restaurant located in Chicago, Illinois. The restaurant was founded in 1972, and specializes in a signature dish called the \"pizza pot pie.\" It enjoys local popularity and has appeared in many publications and television shows.", "title": "Chicago Pizza and Oven Grinder Company" }, { "document": "Pietro's Pizza is a small pizza chain in the U.S. state of Oregon. Founded in 1957, the chain grew to about 80 restaurants and changed owners several times before shrinking to only four stores. The company is based in Milwaukie, Oregon.", "title": "Pietro's Pizza" }, { "document": "Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti is a restaurant chain with 40 locations, most of them within the U.S. state of West Virginia. The company was founded by Kenney Grant in 1961. Many locations are shared with Tudor's Biscuit World although the Gino's brand is exclusive to West Virginia. There is one located in Ohio, while there are stand alone Tudor's locations in eastern Kentucky, southern Ohio and southwest Virginia. Gino's serves pizza, spaghetti, sandwiches, and more. Company headquarters are located in Huntington, West Virginia and Nitro, West Virginia.", "title": "Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti" }, { "document": "Eatza Pizza was a buffet-style restaurant chain founded in Arizona in 1997. As recently as 2007, it was one of the largest all-buffet pizza chains in the United States, with 112 locations in 14 states and Puerto Rico.", "title": "Eatza Pizza" }, { "document": "Your Pie is an American fast casual pizza concept, that was started in Athens, Georgia in 2008 by Drew French, and operates as a restaurant franchise with 58 locations across the United States. Your Pie provides customizable 10-inch pizzas and build-your-own panini sandwiches and bread bowl salads. Your Pie uses brick ovens to cook pizzas at a high temperature for a short amount of time. Gelato (Italian ice cream), craft beer and wine are also available. The interior décor differs from store to store, but all locations blend “old Italian” style with a modern, artistic approach.", "title": "Your Pie" }, { "document": "The Adventures of Seinfeld & Superman was a pair of advertisement films promoting American Express, featuring Jerry Seinfeld as himself and Patrick Warburton (who appeared with Seinfeld on \"Seinfeld\", as David Puddy) as the voice of Superman. The two films, \"A Uniform Used to Mean Something...\" and \"Hindsight is 20/20\", each about five minutes in length, were directed by Barry Levinson. In addition to being on the Internet, they aired on television during 2004 and once on TBS in 2003. In addition to promoting American Express, the premise of the films were to show Seinfeld and Superman as friends, and much of the humor originated from the various situations the two found themselves in. For example, Superman is anticipating hooking up Seinfeld's TV to surround sound, despite the fact that he has super-hearing as Jerry points out.", "title": "The Adventures of Seinfeld & Superman" }, { "document": "Joanne Froggatt (born 23 August 1980) is an English actress of stage, television, and film. From 2010, she played lady's maid Anna Bates in all six seasons of the period drama \"Downton Abbey\". For this role, she received three Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television in 2014.", "title": "Joanne Froggatt" } ]
5a7b970c554299294a54aa0b
Mary Ramsey
Who is younger Mary Ramsey or Lee Ranaldo ?
{ "title": [ "Mary Ramsey", "Lee Ranaldo" ] }
[ { "document": "The Stinky Puffs were an early 90's rock band started by then seven-year-old Simon Fair Timony, then-stepson of Jad Fair, and by Cody Linn Ranaldo, son of Sonic Youth guitarist Lee Ranaldo. After a 7\" single an LP followed in 1995 titled \"A Little Tiny Smelly Bit of...the Stinky Puffs\" and an EP in 1996 titled \"Songs and Advice for Kids Who Have Been Left Behind\".", "title": "The Stinky Puffs" }, { "document": "Last Night on Earth is the tenth studio album by the American alternative rock musician Lee Ranaldo, released on October 7, 2013 on Matador Records. Recorded over a nine-month period at Echo Canyon West in Hoboken, New Jersey, the album features Ranaldo's backing band The Dust which comprises former Sonic Youth bandmate Steve Shelley, guitarist Alan Licht and bassist Tim Lüntzel. In addition to studio recordings, \"Last Night on Earth\" incorporates field recordings of Ranaldo in Berlin, Germany and Valeggio sul Mincio, Italy.", "title": "Last Night on Earth (Lee Ranaldo album)" }, { "document": "Lee Mark Ranaldo (born February 3, 1956) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, guitarist, writer, visual artist and record producer, best known as a co-founder of the alternative rock band Sonic Youth. In 2004, \"Rolling Stone\" ranked Ranaldo at number 33 on its \"Greatest Guitarists of All Time\" list. In May 2012, \"Spin\" published a staff selected top 100 guitarist list, ranking Ranaldo and his Sonic Youth bandmate Thurston Moore together at number 1.", "title": "Lee Ranaldo" }, { "document": "Love Among the Ruins (1997) was the first album released by 10,000 Maniacs with their new lead singer, Mary Ramsey, after Natalie Merchant left in 1993. The two singles from the album, \"More Than This\" and \"Rainy Day\", were not originally intended to be included on the album at all. John Lombardo had just written \"Rainy Day\", which was deemed more radio friendly than the other songs, and the record company insisted that the band record a cover song for inclusion. The band chose to credit the songs as group collaborations so that all members would receive equal royalties. Ramsey and Lombardo shared the lyric writing. Ramsey wrote the music to \"All That Never Happens\". Lombardo wrote \"Rainy Day\", \"Even with My Eyes Closed\", \"Big Star\", \"Shining Light\" and \"Across the Fields\". Lombardo shared a writing credit with Jerry Augustyniak on \"Girl on a Train\". Rob Buck wrote \"Love Among the Ruins\", and Dennis Drew wrote \"A Room For Everything\". A live version was also included on their 2016 album \"Playing Favorites\".", "title": "Love Among the Ruins (album)" }, { "document": "Mary Ramsey (born 24 December 1963), a resident of Buffalo, New York, is a member of folk rock duo John & Mary and lead singer and violinist for the American alternative rock band 10,000 Maniacs. Ramsey has also worked with other well-known artists such as Jackson Browne, Goo Goo Dolls, Billy Bragg, Warren Zevon, Alex Chilton and Ani DiFranco.", "title": "Mary Ramsey" }, { "document": "Mary Ramsey Wood aka Mary Ramsey Lemons Wood (May 20, 1787/circa 1810 (disputed) – January 1, 1908) was an American pioneer known as the \"Mother Queen of Oregon\". She was reported to be the oldest living person in the United States when she died, supposedly at the age of 120. It is said she traveled to the Oregon Territory across the Oregon Trail at the age of 66. There is evidence this age claim was inaccurate or exaggerated, however, and she may have been between 96 and 98 when she died.", "title": "Mary Ramsey Wood" }, { "document": "Clouds is an album by Sonic Youth guitarist/vocalist Lee Ranaldo. The album is a reworked recording of the concert performed by Ranaldo & William Hooker at the 1997 edition of the Festival International de Musique Actuelle de Victoriaville.", "title": "Clouds (Lee Ranaldo album)" }, { "document": "Between the Times and the Tides is the ninth studio album by the American alternative rock musician Lee Ranaldo, released on March 20, 2012 on Matador Records. His first release on Matador Records and since Sonic Youth's indefinite hiatus, the album features a more straightforward songwriting approach to his prior material and includes guest musicians such as Nels Cline, John Medeski and Leah Singer. The album was originally intended to be a minimalist acoustic album but its sound was developed by Ranaldo during its recording at Echo Canyon West in Hoboken, New Jersey during a seven-month period in early 2011.", "title": "Between the Times and the Tides" }, { "document": "Scriptures of the Golden Eternity is a solo album by guitarist Lee Ranaldo, who also performs in rock band Sonic Youth. It was released on vinyl by the Father Yod label, and later reissued on CD by the Drunken Fish label. The cover design is by visual artist Savage Pencil. The album consists of three untitled tracks featuring a solo Ranaldo performing guitar, tape loops, and occasional vocal. The first was recorded on 18 July 1988, and the remaining two were recorded on 28 November 1989.", "title": "Scriptures of the Golden Eternity" }, { "document": "From Here to Infinity (rendered on the cover and label art as From Here → Infinity) is the first solo album by Sonic Youth guitarist/songwriter Lee Ranaldo. The album consists of several compositions performed by Ranaldo with guitar, amplifier feedback, and guitar stompbox effects recorded onto extended tape loops.", "title": "From Here to Infinity" } ]
5ab8f24f55429934fafe6e20
beetle
What type of species is a Boreo-arctic Montane species found in the most northerly of the abstract five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of the Earth?
{ "title": [ "Carabus glabratus", "Arctic Circle" ] }
[ { "document": "The five main latitude regions of the Earth's surface comprise geographical zones, divided by the major circles of latitude. The differences between them relate to climate. They are as follows:", "title": "Geographical zone" }, { "document": "Carabus glabratus is a species of beetle. It is a Boreo-arctic Montane species widespread in Central Europe and Northern Europe north to the Arctic Circle.", "title": "Carabus glabratus" }, { "document": "Smerinthus minor (lesser eyed hawkmoth) is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It was described by Mell in 1937. It is a montane species found from the Taibai Shan area, western Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi, China eastwards along the Qinling to southern Shanxi and then north to just west of Beijing. It has also been recorded from the Miaofeng Mountains near Beijing and the Wuling Mountains in Hunan.", "title": "Smerinthus minor" }, { "document": "Ulmus glabra, the wych elm, Scotch elm or Scots elm, has the widest range of the European elm species, from Ireland eastwards to the Urals, and from the Arctic Circle south to the mountains of the Peloponnese in Greece; it is also found in Iran. A large, deciduous tree, it is essentially a montane species, growing at elevations of up to 1500 m, preferring sites with moist soils and high humidity. The tree can form pure forests in Scandinavia and occurs as far north as latitude 67°N at Beiarn in Norway. Wych elm has also been successfully introduced to Narsarsuaq, near the southern tip of Greenland (61°N).", "title": "Ulmus glabra" }, { "document": "Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth.", "title": "Arctic Circle (disambiguation)" }, { "document": "Porthecla peruensis is a butterfly in the Lycaenidae family. It is found in northern Peru, on the east side of the Andes. It appears to be a montane species, since it has only been found at altitudes above 1,500 meters.", "title": "Porthecla peruensis" }, { "document": "Amietia wittei (common name: Molo frog) is a species of frog in the Pyxicephalidae family. It is found in Kenya, Tanzania, and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its type locality is in Molo, Kenya, located near the top of the Mau Escarpment. It is a common species associated with montane grasslands, perhaps forests, and also found in a town. It is found in the Kenyan central highlands and northern Tanzania in the East African montane moorlands and the East African montane forests ecoregions.", "title": "Amietia wittei" }, { "document": "The Antarctic Circle is the most southerly of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. The region south of this circle is known as the Antarctic, and the zone immediately to the north is called the Southern Temperate Zone. South of the Antarctic Circle, the sun is above the horizon for 24 continuous hours at least once per year (and therefore visible at midnight) and (at least partially) below the horizon for 24 continuous hours at least once per year (and therefore not fully visible at noon); this is also true within the equivalent polar circle in the Northern Hemisphere, the Arctic Circle.", "title": "Antarctic Circle" }, { "document": "The Arctic Circle is the most northerly of the abstract five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of the Earth. It marks the northernmost point at which the noon sun is just visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun is just visible on the northern summer solstice. The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic, and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone. North of the Arctic Circle, the sun is above the horizon for twenty-four continuous hours at least once per year (and therefore visible at midnight) and below the horizon for twenty-four continuous hours at least once per year (and therefore not visible at noon); this is also true within the equivalent polar circle in the Southern Hemisphere, the Antarctic Circle.", "title": "Arctic Circle" }, { "document": "Nepenthes attenboroughii ( or ), or Attenborough's pitcher plant, is a montane species of carnivorous pitcher plant of the genus \"Nepenthes\". It is named after the celebrated broadcaster and naturalist Sir David Attenborough, who is a keen enthusiast of the genus. The species is characterised by its large and distinctive bell-shaped lower and upper pitchers and narrow, upright lid. The type specimen of \"N. attenboroughii\" was collected on the summit of Mount Victoria, an ultramafic mountain in central Palawan, the Philippines.", "title": "Nepenthes attenboroughii" } ]
5ab8f5685542991b5579f096
1969
What year was the thesis supervisor of Jocelyn Bell Burnell awarded the Eddington Medal?
{ "title": [ "Antony Hewish", "Jocelyn Bell Burnell" ] }
[ { "document": "The Eddington Medal is awarded by the Royal Astronomical Society for investigations of outstanding merit in theoretical astrophysics. It is named after Sir Arthur Eddington. First awarded in 1953, the frequency of the prize has varied over the years, at times being every one, two or three years. Since 2013 it has been awarded annually.", "title": "Eddington Medal" }, { "document": "Stephen Herbert Hymer (15 November 1934 – 4 February 1974) was a Canadian economist. His research focused on the activities of multinational firms, which was the subject of his PhD dissertation \"The International Operations of National Firms: A Study of Direct Foreign Investment\", presented in 1960, but published posthumously in 1976, by the Department of Economics from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Charles P. Kindleberger, his thesis supervisor, submitted it for publication, as mentioned by him on the introduction of Hymer's thesis dissertation.", "title": "Stephen Hymer" }, { "document": "Leon Mestel (5 August 1927 – 15 September 2017) was a British astronomer and astrophysicist and Emeritus Professor at the University of Sussex. His research interests were in the areas of star formation and structure, especially stellar magnetism and astrophysical magnetohydrodynamics. He was awarded both the Eddington Medal (1993) and the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (for Astronomy, 2002). Following his retirement, he wrote several obituaries and biographical articles on physicists and astrophysicists.", "title": "Leon Mestel" }, { "document": "Van A. Harvey is George Edwin Burnell Professor of Religious Studies (Emeritus) at Stanford University. Born in Hankow, China, he served in the U.S. Navy (1943–46), and was awarded a BA in Philosophy from Occidental College (1948, Phi Beta Kappa). After attending Princeton Theological Seminary for one year, he received a B.D. from Yale Divinity School in 1951 and a PhD. from Yale University in 1957 in post-Enlightenment religious thought. His thesis was entitled \"Myth, Faith, and History\" and his thesis supervisor was H. Richard Niebuhr.", "title": "Van A. Harvey" }, { "document": "Herbert Friedman (June 21, 1916 – September 9, 2000) was an American pioneer in the application of sounding rockets to solar physics, aeronomy, and astronomy. He was also a statesman and public advocate for science. During his lifetime, he was awarded the Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society, the National Medal of Science, the Henry Norris Russell Lectureship of the American Astronomical Society, the William Bowie Medal of the American Geophysical Union, the Wolf Foundation Prize in Physics, and the Albert A. Michelson Medal of the Franklin Institute (1972), among others. He was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 1960 and of the American Philosophical Society in 1964.", "title": "Herbert Friedman" }, { "document": "PSR B1919+21 is a pulsar with a period of 1.3373 seconds and a pulse width of 0.04 seconds. Discovered by Jocelyn Bell Burnell and Antony Hewish on November 28, 1967, it is the first discovered radio pulsar. The power and regularity of the signals were briefly thought to resemble an extraterrestrial beacon, leading the source to be nicknamed LGM-1 (for \"little green men\").", "title": "PSR B1919+21" }, { "document": "Antony Hewish FRS (born 11 May 1924 in Fowey, Cornwall) is a British radio astronomer who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974 (together with fellow radio-astronomer Martin Ryle) for his work on the development of radio aperture synthesis and its role in the discovery of pulsars. He was also awarded the Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1969.", "title": "Antony Hewish" }, { "document": "Dame Susan Jocelyn Bell Burnell, (born 15 July 1943) is a Northern Irish astrophysicist. As a postgraduate student, she discovered the first radio pulsars while studying and advised by her thesis supervisor Antony Hewish, for which Hewish shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with astronomer Martin Ryle. Bell Burnell was excluded, despite having been the first to observe and precisely analyse the pulsars. Bell Burnell was President of the Royal Astronomical Society from 2002 to 2004, president of the Institute of Physics from October 2008 until October 2010, and was interim president following the death of her successor, Marshall Stoneham, in early 2011. She was succeeded in October 2011 by Sir Peter Knight. Bell Burnell was elected as President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in October 2014. In March 2013 she was elected Pro-Chancellor of the University of Dublin.", "title": "Jocelyn Bell Burnell" }, { "document": "Paul Ledoux (August 8, 1914 – October 6, 1988) was a Belgian astrophysicist, best known for his work on stellar stability and variability. With Theodore Walraven, he co-authored one of the seminal works on stellar oscillations. In 1964 Paul Ledoux was awarded the Francqui Prize for Exact Sciences. He was awarded the Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1972 for investigations into problems of stellar stability and variable stars. He was awarded the Janssen Medal of the French Academy of Sciences in 1976.", "title": "Paul Ledoux" }, { "document": "Sir John Peebles Arbuthnott, PPRSE, FRCPSG, FMedSci, FRCPath (born 8 April 1939) is a Scottish microbiologist, and was Principal of the University of Strathclyde. He succeeded Lord Wilson of Tillyorn as President of The Royal Society of Edinburgh in October 2011 and was succeeded by Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell in October 2014.", "title": "John Arbuthnott (microbiologist)" } ]
5a83cf395542996488c2e4e0
R&B
What musical genre was the song that, according to Annet Artani, inspired the Britney Spears song "Everytime"?
{ "title": [ "Everytime", "Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)" ] }
[ { "document": "Oops! I Did It Again: The Best of Britney Spears (stylized as oops! i did it again the best of britney spears) is a compilation album of American singer Britney Spears. It was released on June 15, 2012 by Sony Music Camden. The album contains some early singles but is considerably filled with album tracks and bonus tracks from five of her studio albums: \"...Baby One More Time\" (1999), \"Oops!... I Did It Again\" (2000), \"Britney\" (2001), \"In the Zone\" (2003) and \"Circus\" (2008). The album does not contain tracks from \"Blackout\" (2007) or \"Femme Fatale\" (2011). Its issuance with no official press release or announcement took both fans and critics by surprise. When fans on Twitter asked about the compilation, global distributor Sony Music stated they had no knowledge of the album. It was not released in the US for unknown reasons.", "title": "Oops! I Did It Again: The Best of Britney Spears" }, { "document": "\"Why Angels Cry\" was the Cypriot entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006, performed in English by Annet Artani.", "title": "Why Angels Cry" }, { "document": "\"Cry Me a River\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Justin Timberlake for his debut studio album, \"Justified\" (2002). It was written by Timberlake and Scott Storch with producer Timbaland and was inspired by Timberlake's former relationship with singer Britney Spears. Jive Records released the song to contemporary hit and rhythmic radio in the United States on November 25, 2002, as the album's second single. Accompanied by an electric piano, beatbox, guitars, synthesizers, Arabian-inspired riffs and Gregorian chants, \"Cry Me a River\" is an R&B song about a brokenhearted man who moves on from his last girlfriend, who had cheated on him with another man.", "title": "Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)" }, { "document": "Annet Artani (\"Αννέτ Αρτάνη\" in Greek), born 6 September 1976, is a Greek American singer and songwriter. She is best known for representing Cyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006 with the song \"Why Angels Cry\", as well as co-writing the worldwide hit \"Everytime\" with Britney Spears.", "title": "Annet Artani" }, { "document": "Mia Foni is the debut album of Greek American singer Annet Artani. It features 19 tracks in both Greek and English, including \"Why Angels Cry\", the song that Annet performed in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006 in Athens representing Cyprus. The album was released in both Greece and Cyprus where it entered the top 10.", "title": "Mia Foni" }, { "document": "Britney Spears: Live and More! (stylized as britney spears: live and more!) is the second video album by American recording artist Britney Spears. It was released on VHS on November 21, 2000 and later re-issued on DVD alongside Spears' first home video release, \"Time Out with Britney Spears\" on February 13, 2001. This video tracks Britney Spears on her much-publicized visit to Hawaii for her \"Crazy 2K Tour\". Spears, polished and sophisticated beyond her years, tours the island with a mix of sightseeing, fan appearances, and live performances. The camera follows her as she practices with her dancers, hangs out with friends, and even attempts to hula dance. The highlight, is the culminating live performance where Britney performs some of her greatest hits like \"Oops!...I Did It Again, \"(You Drive Me) Crazy\", and \"...Baby One More Time\". Although the DVD peaked at number four (#4) in the U.S., the DVD has been certified 3x platinum. In France the DVD was certified platinum, meaning that it sold over 20,000 copies, and worldwide sold over 500.000 copies.", "title": "Britney Spears: Live and More!" }, { "document": "Britney Spears Live: The Femme Fatale Tour is a 2011 concert special by American singer Britney Spears, documenting the August 13 and 14, 2011 shows of the Femme Fatale Tour. Filmed at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, the show was shot in 2D and 3D by 3ality Digital, and premiered on Epix on November 12, 2011. BBC Worldwide attained distribution rights of the show outside the United States. The special portrays a story in which Spears is a secret agent chased by a stalker, and features guest appearances by Nicki Minaj and Sabi. \"Britney Spears Live: The Femme Fatale Tour\" received mixed reviews from critics. The special effects and impressive stage were praised.", "title": "Britney Spears Live: The Femme Fatale Tour" }, { "document": "Cyprus participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006 with \"Why Angels Cry\" performed by Annet Artani. The song placed 15th in the semi-final with 57 points and therefore did not qualify for the final.", "title": "Cyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006" }, { "document": "Simon Ellis is a producer and musical director who has worked with Britney Spears, the Spice Girls, Westlife, S Club 7 and East 17. He co-wrote and produced the S Club 7 hits \"Don't Stop Movin'\", \"Two in a Million\", \"Never Had a Dream Come True\" and \"Alive\". \"Don't Stop Moving\" won the Brit Award for Best British Single and the ITV record of the year award in 2001. During 2008, Ellis was appointed the role of musical director for Britney Spears's The Circus Starring Britney Spears tour in Australia & New Zealand. During 2011 Ellis was musical director for Spears's Femme Fatale Tour.", "title": "Simon Ellis (record producer)" }, { "document": "\"Everytime\" is a song by American recording artist Britney Spears, taken from her fourth studio album, \"In the Zone\" (2003). It was released on May 10, 2004 by Jive Records as the third single from the album. After her relationship with American singer Justin Timberlake ended in 2002, she made friends with her backing vocalist Annet Artani. They started writing songs together at Spears's house in Los Angeles, and then traveled to Lombardy, Italy, where \"Everytime\" was written. Spears composed the music and she developed the lyrics with Artani. According to Artani, the song was written as a response to Timberlake's 2002 song \"Cry Me a River\". Spears has neither confirmed nor denied these allegations.", "title": "Everytime" } ]
5a817221554299260e20a28d
Rihanna
British band The Wanted's third album includes a song with a title about which Barbadian superstar?
{ "title": [ "Walks Like Rihanna", "Word of Mouth (The Wanted album)" ] }
[ { "document": "Walk on Water is the ninth and final album (tenth overall) by the British band Katrina and the Waves, released in 1997 (see 1997 in music). The album includes the lead single \"Love Shine a Light\", the winning song of Eurovision Song Contest 1997.", "title": "Walk on Water (Katrina and the Waves album)" }, { "document": "\"Girl of My Dreams\" is a song by Canadian pop rock band The Moffatts. It was released in January 1999 as the third single from their third album, \"\". The song was a hit in Canada, reaching number 19 on Canada's singles chart and peaked at number 4 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Adult Contemporary chart. It is unrelated to the 1979 song of the same name by British band Bram Tchaikovsky.", "title": "Girl of My Dreams" }, { "document": "Free is the third studio album by Australian recording artist Cody Simpson, released on 10 July 2015 via Coast House Records/Banana Beat Records. The album includes the singles \"New Problems\" and \"Flower\". Simpson titled the album \"Free\" after he decided he wanted to make the kind of music he wanted without the pressure of other sources. He said: \"I'm really excited about \"Free\" because it's my first independent record. My first one where I am in 100% creative control of it. And we approached it with a real rock-like sensibility to the recording in the sense that everything's tracked live with the band, like the instrumentation is all live. There's a couple [of] little mess-ups here and there, and that's what makes it.\" This is Simpson's first independent album after leaving Atlantic Records.", "title": "Free (Cody Simpson album)" }, { "document": "Once More is the seventh studio album by British band Spandau Ballet. It was released by Mercury Records on 19 October 2009 in UK and Ireland. The album includes eleven re-recordings from their back catalogue and two newly written songs. The first single, the title track \"Once More\", one of the two brand new songs, was released as a promotional single on 5 October 2009 and as a digital download on the same day as the album was released. The music video for \"Once More\" was filmed. The album entered at number 7 on the UK Album Chart on 25 October 2009.", "title": "Once More (Spandau Ballet album)" }, { "document": "Jackinabox is the third studio album by the British band Turin Brakes. Recorded in their own recording studio in Brixton during 2004, the album includes the singles \"Fishing For a Dream\" and \"Over and Over\". It is the follow-up to \"Ether Song\". The album reached no. 9 in the UK charts in the first week, despite the fact that first single, \"Fishing For A Dream\", did not sell well (charting at no. 35). The album was also released with a bonus DVD and on vinyl. The song \"Red Moon\" was later recorded in an unplugged version and released as an EP with new material.", "title": "Jackinabox" }, { "document": "Ya Viene el Sol (\"The sun is coming\") is the third album recorded by Spanish synthpop band Mecano, in 1984. The album was the beginning of a more sophisticated and mature band. It included new sounds in the band's music, using the sampler/workstation Fairlight CMI. After this album the band assumed the production of their records from the start. This album includes the only song that Ana Torroja wrote with the band. The importance of the songs written by José María Cano and the fact that for the first time one of his songs was released as a single - and became the biggest hit of the summer - kept the band together, since at this point he was considering leaving the band.", "title": "Ya Viene el Sol" }, { "document": "\"Walks Like Rihanna\" is a song by the British-Irish boy band The Wanted. It was released in Australia on 10 May 2013, and in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 23 June 2013, as the third single from their third studio album \"Word of Mouth\" (2013). The song was written by Andy Hill, Henrik Michelsen, and Edvard Førre Erfjord, and it was produced by Dr. Luke and Cirkut, with additional production by Michelsen and Erfjord under their stage name Electric.", "title": "Walks Like Rihanna" }, { "document": "The Third Album is the third studio album by American actor, singer and songwriter Paul Jabara. The album includes the single releases \"Disco Wedding\" and \"Never Lose Your Sense of Humor\". \"The Third Album\", whose title and cover picture paraphrases the Barbra Streisand album of the same name, was released in 1979 on the Casablanca Records label, and again features guest vocalist Donna Summer. In 1979 Jabara also composed the Streisand & Summer duet \"No More Tears (Enough Is Enough)\".", "title": "The Third Album (Paul Jabara album)" }, { "document": "Word of Mouth is the third studio album by English-Irish boy band The Wanted. The album was released worldwide via Island Records on 4 November 2013. The album was preceded by the release of six singles: \"Chasing the Sun\", \"I Found You\", \"Walks Like Rihanna\", \"We Own the Night\", \"Show Me Love (America)\" and \"Glow in the Dark\", the latter of which was released two weeks prior to the album.", "title": "Word of Mouth (The Wanted album)" }, { "document": "Choices – The Singles Collection is a compilation album by British band The Blow Monkeys, released in 1989 by RCA and distributed by BMG / Ariola. The album includes most of the band's singles and features genres from the new wave of their debut album to pop rock and funky evolution, up to their discovery of the potentialities of the new dance revolution, a genre that they embraced on their final album, \"Springtime for the World\", which was released the following year, shortly before they split up.", "title": "Choices – The Singles Collection" } ]
5ab265de5542993be8fa9901
Bayern Munich
Jonas Hummels is the younger brother of a German professional footballer who plays for the German national team, and who else?
{ "title": [ "Jonas Hummels", "Mats Hummels" ] }
[ { "document": "Jonas Armin Hector (born 27 May 1990) is a German professional footballer who plays as a left back for Bundesliga club 1. FC Köln and the Germany national team.", "title": "Jonas Hector" }, { "document": "Thomas Müller (] ; born 13 September 1989) is a German professional footballer who plays for and vice-captains Bayern Munich and the German national team. A versatile player, Müller plays as a midfielder or forward, and has been deployed in a variety of attacking roles – as an attacking midfielder, second striker, centre forward and on either wing. He has been praised for his positioning, teamwork and stamina, work-rate, and has shown consistency in both scoring and creating goals.", "title": "Thomas Müller" }, { "document": "Tibor Pleiß ( , alternative spelling Pleiss; born 2 November 1989) is a German professional basketball player for Valencia Basket of the Liga ACB and the EuroLeague. Standing 7 ft , he plays the center position. He is also a member of the German national team.", "title": "Tibor Pleiß" }, { "document": "Jörg Albertz (born 29 January 1971 in Mönchengladbach) is a retired German professional footballer. Between 1996 and 1998 he played three international games for the German national football team.", "title": "Jörg Albertz" }, { "document": "Jonas Hummels (born 5 August 1990) is a German retired footballer who played as a central defender for SpVgg Unterhaching. He is the younger brother of German international Mats Hummels, and the son of Hermann Hummels, a former footballer and manager.", "title": "Jonas Hummels" }, { "document": "Thomas Schneider (born 24 November 1972) is a German professional football manager and former defender, who is currently assistant manager to Joachim Löw for the German national team. Schneider had previously been manager of German Bundesliga club VfB Stuttgart.", "title": "Thomas Schneider (footballer)" }, { "document": "Heinz Ditgens (3 July 1914 – 20 June 1998) was a German professional footballer who played club football for Borussia Mönchengladbach. He won three caps for the German national side between 1936 and 1938, participating at the 1936 Summer Olympics, and became Borussia Mönchengladbach's first ever international player in the process. Ditgens also fought at Stalingrad in World War II.", "title": "Heinz Ditgens" }, { "document": "Marco Johann Sturm (born September 8, 1978) is a former German professional ice hockey winger who played in the National Hockey League and Deutsche Eishockey Liga. He is currently the head coach and general manager of the German national team.", "title": "Marco Sturm" }, { "document": "Mats Julian Hummels (] ; born 16 December 1988) is a German professional footballer who plays as a central defender for Bayern Munich and the Germany national team.", "title": "Mats Hummels" }, { "document": "Philipp Grubauer (born 25 November 1991) is a German professional ice hockey goaltender currently playing for the Washington Capitals in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted by the Capitals in the fourth round, 112th overall, of the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. Grubauer has played with the German national team in several international tournaments, including the 2008 U18 World Championships and the 2009 World Junior Championships. Grubauer won the Memorial Cup with the Ontario Hockey League (OHL)'s Windsor Spitfires in 2010.", "title": "Philipp Grubauer" } ]
5abc0e30554299700f9d77c5
22
How many test centuries did the grandfather of Fabian Cowdrey make for England ?
{ "title": [ "Colin Cowdrey", "Fabian Cowdrey" ] }
[ { "document": "Norman Clifford Louis O'Neill OAM (19 February 1937 – 3 March 2008) was a cricketer who played for New South Wales and Australia. A right-handed batsman known for his back foot strokeplay, O'Neill made his state debut aged 18, before progressing to Test selection aged 21 in late 1958. Early in his career, O'Neill was one of the foremost batsmen in the Australian team, scoring three Test centuries and topping the run scoring aggregates on a 1959–60 tour of the Indian subcontinent which helped Australia win its last Test and series on Pakistani soil for 39 years, as well as another series in India. His career peaked in 1960–61 when he scored 181 in the Tied Test against the West Indies, and at the end of the series, had a career average of 58.25. His performances on the 1961 tour of England saw him named as one of the Wisden Cricketers of the Year. Thereafter his form was less formidable, characterised by nervousness and fidgeting at the start of his innings. Persistent knee problems as well as a controversial media attack on the legality of West Indian bowler Charlie Griffith saw him dropped from the Australian team after 1965. O'Neill also bowled occasional leg spin and was regarded as one of the finest fielders of his era. He later became a cricket commentator and his son Mark O'Neill also played cricket at state level.", "title": "Norm O'Neill" }, { "document": "Sunil Manohar \"Sunny\" Gavaskar    (born 10 July 1949) is an Indian former cricketer who played during the 1970s and 1980s for the Bombay cricket team and Indian national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest opening batsmen in cricket history, Gavaskar set world records during his career for the most Test runs and most Test centuries scored by any batsman. He held the record of 34 Test centuries for almost two decades before it was broken by Sachin Tendulkar in December 2005. He was the first person to score centuries in both innings of a Test match three times. He was the first Test batsman to score 10,000 Test Runs in a Career and now stands at number 12 on the group of 13 players with 10,000+ Test Runs.", "title": "Sunil Gavaskar" }, { "document": "A \"Z\"-test is any statistical test for which the distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis can be approximated by a normal distribution. Because of the central limit theorem, many test statistics are approximately normally distributed for large samples. For each significance level, the \"Z\"-test has a single critical value (for example, 1.96 for 5% two tailed) which makes it more convenient than the Student's \"t\"-test which has separate critical values for each sample size. Therefore, many statistical tests can be conveniently performed as approximate \"Z\"-tests if the sample size is large or the population variance is known. If the population variance is unknown (and therefore has to be estimated from the sample itself) and the sample size is not large (n < 30), the Student's \"t\"-test may be more appropriate.", "title": "Z-test" }, { "document": "Ian Ronald Bell MBE (born 11 April 1982, Coventry) is an English cricketer who played international cricket for the England cricket team. He currently plays county cricket for Warwickshire County Cricket Club. He is a right-handed higher/middle order batsman, described in \"The Times\" as an \"exquisite rapier,\" who is a very good cover driver on the off side. He is an occasional right-arm medium pace bowler and a slip fielder. He is also noted for his sharp reflexes and often fields in close catching positions. He has scored twenty-two Test centuries and four ODI 100s. He is one of only a handful of batsman to have scored a test century against all current test playing nations (this excludes Zimbabwe). In 2015, he became the second player since Ian Botham to be involved in 5 Ashes series wins.", "title": "Ian Bell" }, { "document": "James Hugh Sinclair (16 October 1876 – 23 February 1913) was a South African cricketer who played in 25 Tests from 1896 to 1911. He scored South Africa's first three Test centuries and was the first person from any country to score a century and take five wickets in an innings in the same Test. He is one of the fastest-scoring Test batsmen of all.", "title": "Jimmy Sinclair" }, { "document": "Fabian Kruuse Cowdrey (born 30 January 1993) is former English professional cricketer who played for Kent County Cricket Club. He made history by becoming the first third generation player to play for the county, following his father, Chris Cowdrey, and grandfather Colin Cowdrey. Cowdrey was often employed as an all-rounder, batting right-handed and bowling slow left arm orthodox deliveries.", "title": "Fabian Cowdrey" }, { "document": "Pahlan Ratanji \"Polly\" Umrigar    (28 March 1926 – 7 November 2006) was an Indian cricketer. He played first-class cricket for Bombay, and Test cricket in the Indian cricket team, mainly as a middle-order batsman but also bowling occasional medium pace and off spin. He captained the Indian team in eight Test matches from 1955 to 1958. When he retired in 1962, he had played in more Tests (59), scored more Test runs (3,631), and recorded more Test centuries (12), than any other Indian player. He scored the first double century by an Indian in Test cricket against New Zealand in Hyderabad.", "title": "Polly Umrigar" }, { "document": "Michael Colin Cowdrey, Baron Cowdrey of Tonbridge, (24 December 19324 December 2000) played for Oxford University Cricket Club (1952–54), Kent County Cricket Club (1950–76) and the England cricket team (1954–75). Better known as Colin Cowdrey, he \"delighted crowds throughout the world with his style and elegance\", and was the first cricketer to play 100 Test matches, celebrating the occasion with 104 against Australia in 1968. In all he played 114 Tests, making 7,624 runs at an average of 44.06, overtaking Wally Hammond as the most prolific Test batsman, and taking 120 catches as a fielder, breaking another Hammond record. Cowdrey made 22 Test centuries (an England record until 2013) and was the first batsman to make centuries against the six other Test playing countries of his era; Australia, South Africa, the West Indies, New Zealand, India and Pakistan, making hundreds against them all both home and away. He toured Australia six times in 1954–55, 1958–59, 1962–63, 1965–66, 1970–71 and 1974–75, equalling Colin Blythe's record, and in his last Test fans hung out a banner 'M.C.G. FANS THANK COLIN – 6 TOURS'.", "title": "Colin Cowdrey" }, { "document": "Mary Cecilia Robinson (born 22 May 1924 in Canterbury, Kent) is a former cricketer who played 14 Test matches for the England women's cricket team between 1948/49 and 1963. A right hand opening batsman she scored two Test centuries against Australia.", "title": "Cecilia Robinson" }, { "document": "Test management tools are used to store information on how testing is to be done, plan testing activities and report the status of quality assurance activities. The tools have different approaches to testing and thus have different sets of features. Generally they are used to maintain and plan manual testing, run or gather execution data from automated tests, manage multiple environments and to enter information about found defects. Test management tools offer the prospect of streamlining the testing process and allow quick access to data analysis, collaborative tools and easy communication across multiple project teams. Many test management tools incorporate requirements management capabilities to streamline test case design from the requirements. Tracking of defects and project tasks are done within one application to further simplify the testing.", "title": "Test management tools" } ]
5a8d69d6554299441c6b9fd6
PBS NewsHour
Anti-Semetism in the 21st Century: The Resurgence was hosted by a journalist and writer who is an anchor of what show?
{ "title": [ "Judy Woodruff", "Anti-Semitism in the 21st Century: The Resurgence" ] }
[ { "document": "The Four Cs of 21st century learning, also known as the Four Cs or 4 Cs, are four skills that have been identified by the United States-based Partnership for 21st Century Skills (P21) as the most important skills required for 21st century education: critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity.", "title": "Four Cs of 21st century learning" }, { "document": "Socialism of the 21st century (Spanish: \"Socialismo del siglo XXI\" ) is a political term used to describe the interpretation of socialist principles advocated first by Heinz Dieterich in 1996 and later by Latin American leaders like Hugo Chávez of Venezuela, Rafael Correa of Ecuador, Evo Morales of Bolivia, and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil. Socialism of the 21st century argues that both free-market industrial capitalism and twentieth-century socialism have failed to solve urgent problems of humanity, like poverty, hunger, exploitation, economic oppression, sexism, racism, the destruction of natural resources, and the absence of a truly participative democracy. Therefore, because of the local unique historical conditions, socialism of the 21st century is often contrasted with previous applications of socialism in other countries and aims for a more decentralized and participatory planning process. Socialism of the 21st century has democratic socialist elements, but primarily resembles Marxist revisionism.", "title": "Socialism of the 21st century" }, { "document": "Many science fiction works have been set in the 21st century (years 2001 to 2100). With humanity now in the 21st century, many of the predictions of these works have so far been proven obsolete. This page lists only \"predictions\" regarding the 21st century, as opposed to contemporary accounts of the actual 21st century, which would be too numerous to list.", "title": "21st century in fiction" }, { "document": "Sandra Boler is an Australian-born British fashion journalist and former editor of \"Brides\" magazine from 1983 to the early 21st century. In this role she was a widely consulted authority on wedding-related matters from the 1980s to the early 21st century.", "title": "Sandra Boler" }, { "document": "21st Century (known as 21st Century Digital Girl on some online stores) is the third album of the German Eurodance band Groove Coverage, released on July 7, 2006. It was previously available a few days earlier than expected on the German version of iTunes. Compared to Groove Coverage's previous albums, \"7 Years and 50 Days\" and \"Covergirl\", this album contains much more pop music such as \"21st Century Digital Girl\", \"What You C is What You Get\", and a rock song, titled \"Rock\".", "title": "21st Century (Groove Coverage album)" }, { "document": "The Nonhuman Turn describes a late 20th and 21st Century movement within the arts, humanities and social sciences, as practitioners of these disciplines turn away from the Social Constructivism of the earlier 20th Century, in favour of emergent philosophies which seek to decenter the human, and to emphasize instead the agency of the nonhuman world. The phrase is adopted by Richard Grusin in his introduction to a collection of essays of the same name, based on the proceedings of the 2012 conference on the Nonhuman Turn, hosted by the Center for 21st Century Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.", "title": "The Nonhuman Turn" }, { "document": "The Condensed 21st Century Guide to King Crimson is a compilation by progressive rock band King Crimson, released in 2006. It contains select studio tracks from the two box sets, \"The 21st Century Guide to King Crimson – Volume One – 1969–1974\" and \"The 21st Century Guide to King Crimson – Volume Two – 1981–2003\".", "title": "The Condensed 21st Century Guide to King Crimson" }, { "document": "Anti-Semitism in the 21st Century: The Resurgence is a documentary film that first aired on PBS on January 8, 2007. Directed, produced, and written by Andrew Goldberg, this documentary, hosted by Judy Woodruff, examines the roots of modern antisemitism and why it flourishes today. The program explores why attacks on Jews in Europe have more than doubled since the 1990s, and its connections to the Arab-Israeli conflict.", "title": "Anti-Semitism in the 21st Century: The Resurgence" }, { "document": "\"21st Century Digital Girl\" is the third and final single from the album \"21st Century\" by German trance group Groove Coverage. The song is an adaptation of Bad Religion's \"21st Century Digital Boy\".", "title": "21st Century Digital Girl" }, { "document": "Judith \"Judy\" Woodruff (born November 20, 1946) is anchor of PBS NewsHour. She is also a journalist and writer.", "title": "Judy Woodruff" } ]
5a78ec67554299148911f9a1
Jacob "Jack" Kevorkian
Which of the following is best known for publicly championing a terminal patient's right to die via physician-assisted suicide: Christy Canyon or Jack Kevorkian?
{ "title": [ "Christy Canyon", "Jack Kevorkian" ] }
[ { "document": "Maurice Généreux is a Canadian physician who was convicted in 1998 of prescribing medications to two HIV positive men in Toronto, Canada in 1996; medications that subsequently allowed the men, Mark Jewitt and Aaron Mcginn, to commit suicide in 1996. Généreux was the first doctor in North America to be convicted of assisting a suicide (followed in 1999 by Jack Kevorkian).", "title": "Maurice Généreux" }, { "document": "Vacco v. Quill, 521 U.S. 793 (1997), is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States regarding the right to die. It ruled 9-0 that a New York ban on physician-assisted suicide was constitutional, and preventing doctors from assisting their patients, even those terminally ill and/or in great pain, was a legitimate state interest that was well within the authority of the state to regulate. In brief, this decision established that, as a matter of law, there was no constitutional guarantee of a \"right to die.\"", "title": "Vacco v. Quill" }, { "document": "Jacob \"Jack\" Kevorkian ( ; May 26, 1928 – June 3, 2011) was an American pathologist and euthanasia proponent. He is best known for publicly championing a terminal patient's right to die via physician-assisted suicide; he claimed to have assisted at least 130 patients to that end. He was often portrayed in the media with the name of \"Dr. Death\"; however, many consider him a hero, as he helped set the platform for reform. He famously said, \"Dying is not a crime\".", "title": "Jack Kevorkian" }, { "document": "California End of Life Option Act is a law enacted in June 2016 which allows terminally ill adults resident in the state of California to access medical aid in dying by self-administering lethal drugs, provided specific circumstances are met. The law was signed in by California governor Jerry Brown in October 2015, making California the fifth state to allow physicians to prescribe drugs to end the life of a terminally ill patient, often referred to as physician-assisted suicide.", "title": "California End of Life Option Act" }, { "document": "Three citizen-initiated measures were voted upon in the 2012 Massachusetts general election: a Right to Repair initiave, a proposal to allow physician-assisted suicide, and a measure to legalize medical marijuana. The Right to Repair initiative, which was to require open access to vehicle diagnostic and repair information, passed overwhelmingly, with 86% support. The measure to allow physician-assisted suicide failed by a narrow margin, with 51% opposed. The proposal to legalize medical marijuana passed with 63% of voter support.", "title": "Massachusetts ballot measures, 2012" }, { "document": "Act 39 of 2013 established the U.S. state of Vermont's Patient Choice and Control at End of Life Act (Vermont Statutes Annotated Sec. 1. 18 V.S.A. chapter 113), which legalizes medical aid in dying (commonly referred to as physician-assisted suicide) with certain restrictions. Vermont was the first state to enact this Law through legislative action; it permits some terminally ill patients to determine the time of their own death.", "title": "Act 39" }, { "document": "Euthanasia in the Netherlands is regulated by the \"Termination of Life on Request and Assisted Suicide (Review Procedures) Act\" from 2002. It states that euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are not punishable if the attending physician acts in accordance with criteria of due care. These criteria concern the patient's request, the patient's suffering (unbearable and hopeless), the information provided to the patient, the absence of reasonable alternatives, consultation of another physician and the applied method of ending life. To demonstrate their compliance, the Act requires physicians to report euthanasia to a review committee.", "title": "Euthanasia in the Netherlands" }, { "document": "Christy Canyon (born June 17, 1966) is a retired pornographic actress and American radio personality. She is an inductee of the AVN and XRCO Hall of Fame.", "title": "Christy Canyon" }, { "document": "The 1998 Michigan gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1998, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of the state of Michigan. Incumbent Governor John Engler, a member of the Republican Party, was re-elected over Democratic Party nominee Geoffrey Fieger, a lawyer who had represented the assisted suicide advocate Jack Kevorkian.", "title": "Michigan gubernatorial election, 1998" }, { "document": "Assisted suicide is defined as suicide committed with the aid of another person, sometimes a doctor. It applies outside of the medical context as well, assisting a suicidal individual achieve their own death by providing a weapon or other means. “Assisted suicide” has been used to describe medical aid in dying in the United States for terminally ill, mentally capable adults who self-administer medication to shorten their own dying process. The term is often used interchangeably with physician-assisted suicide (PAS), \"physician-assisted dying\", \"physician-assisted death\", \"aid in dying\", \"death with dignity\", \"right to die\", \"compassionate death\", \"compassionate dying\", \"end-of-life choice\", and \"medical assistance at the end of life\".", "title": "Assisted suicide in the United States" } ]
5addc8765542997dc7907022
1948
The plaintiff in the civil suit Paul v. Clinton was born in which year ?
{ "title": [ "Peter F. Paul", "Paul v. Clinton" ] }
[ { "document": "Zubulake v. UBS Warburg is a case heard between 2003 and 2005 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Judge Shira Scheindlin, presiding over the case, issued a series of groundbreaking opinions in the field of electronic discovery. Plaintiff Laura Zubulake filed suit against her former employer UBS, alleging gender discrimination, failure to promote, and retaliation. Judge Shira Scheindlin's rulings comprise some of the most often cited in the area of electronic discovery, and were made prior to the 2006 amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The relevant opinions in the field are known as Zubulake I, Zubulake III, Zubulake IV, and Zubulake V. In 2012, the plaintiff published a book about her e-discovery experiences titled \"Zubulake's e-Discovery: The Untold Story of my Quest for Justice.\"", "title": "Zubulake v. UBS Warburg" }, { "document": "Spaids v. Cooley, 113 U.S. 278 (1885) , was regarding a lawsuit brought to the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia on December 13, 1876, by Chauncey D. Spaids against Dennis N. Cooley to recover 593.70, with interest from July 1, 1868. The declaration contained the common money counts and nothing more. There were two pleas, one denying indebtedness and the other averring that the alleged cause of action did not accrue within three years before the suit. The plaintiff's reply joins issue on the first plea and as to the second plea avers that the defendant promised to pay the debt named in the declaration within three years next before the commencement of the suit. At the trial, the jury found \"the issue in favor of the defendant\", and there was a judgment accordingly at special term. The plaintiff appealed to the general term, which affirmed the judgment, and he brought the case here by a writ of error.", "title": "Spaids v. Cooley" }, { "document": "Peter Franklin Paul (born September 2, 1948) is a former lawyer and entrepreneur who was convicted for conspiracy and drug dealing, and later for securities fraud in connection with his business dealings with \"Spider-Man\" co-creator Stan Lee. He has repeatedly brought suit against Hillary Clinton, accusing her of lying about donations he solicited on behalf of her 2000 senatorial campaign.", "title": "Peter F. Paul" }, { "document": "The People of the State of New York v. Strauss-Kahn was a criminal case relating to allegations of sexual assault and attempted rape made by a hotel maid, Nafissatou Diallo, against Dominique Strauss-Kahn at the Sofitel New York Hotel on 14 May 2011. The charges were dismissed at the request of the prosecution which pointed out serious doubts in Diallo's credibility and inconclusive physical evidence. In a television interview in September, Strauss-Kahn admitted that his liaison with Diallo was a moral fault and described it as \"inappropriate\" but that it did not involve violence, constraint or aggression. He said that Diallo had lied and that he had no intention of negotiating with her over a civil suit she had filed against him. The suit was later settled for an undisclosed amount, subsequently reported to have been $1.5 million.", "title": "New York v. Strauss-Kahn" }, { "document": "The Italian artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini made two Busts of Pope Paul V. The first is currently in the Galleria Borghese in Rome. 1618 is the commonly accepted date for the portrait of the pope. In 2015, a second bust was acquired by the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles. It was created by Bernini 1621, shortly after the death of Paul V, and commissioned by his nephew, Cardinal Scipione Borghese. A bronze version of this sculpture exists in the Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen, Denmark.", "title": "Bust of Pope Paul V" }, { "document": "The Macedonia Baptist Church is a centuries-old historically black church located in rural Clarendon County, South Carolina. It was destroyed by arsonists following direction from the local Ku Klux Klan chapter and later rebuilt. Four klansmen were convicted for the crime, and a subsequent civil suit effectively closed the Klan chapter's operation in the county. The successful civil suit was called a \"wake-up call\" indicating that racial violence would not be tolerated.", "title": "Macedonia Baptist Church arson" }, { "document": "Kesha v. Dr. Luke refers to what was a New York Supreme Court lawsuit in which music producer Lukasz Sebastian Gottwald sued singer Kesha Rose Sebert and her mother, Rosemary Patricia \"Pebe\" Sebert, for defamation and breach of contract. This was a result of Kesha filing a civil suit against Dr. Luke in October 2014 for infliction of emotional distress, gender-based hate crimes and employment discrimination. This New York lawsuit resulted in the staying of a California lawsuit where Kesha claimed Dr. Luke was guilty of sexual assault and battery, sexual harassment, gender violence, civil harassment, violation of California's unfair business laws, intentional infliction of emotional distress, negligent infliction of emotional distress, and negligent retention and supervision. In her New York counter-claim Kesha alleges that Dr. Luke \"sexually, physically, verbally and emotionally\" abused her since the beginning of their professional relationship. The suit alleged he drugged and raped her on two occasions, made threats against Kesha and her family, and called her derogatory names.", "title": "Kesha v. Dr. Luke" }, { "document": "Paul v. Clinton was a civil suit filed in 2004 held in Los Angeles County Superior Court. The plaintiff, Peter F. Paul, alleged that President Bill Clinton and his wife, First Lady Hillary Clinton, deceived him into paying for the Gala Hollywood Farewell Salute to President Clinton, during Hillary Clinton's first Senate race in 2000, by making a promise that the President would work for Paul's company, Stan Lee Media, after his presidential term was over. Paul alleged that the President broke his promise and stole his business partner, causing his business to crumble and, further, that his contributions to Hillary Clinton's campaign were falsely reported to the Federal Election Commission. Besides the Clintons, three other individuals who were involved in fundraising for the gala, were named as defendants in the suit.", "title": "Paul v. Clinton" }, { "document": "Dewhurst v. Coulthard, 3 U.S. 409 (1799) , was a United States Supreme Court case that initiated with a civil suit brought by Isaac Coulthard (owner of Coulthard's Brewery) against John Dewhurst which reached the Court by a convoluted process. The Court refused to hear the case: \"T]his court will not take cognizance of any suit, or controversy not brought before them by regular process of law.\"", "title": "Dewhurst v. Coulthard" }, { "document": "Winkelman v. Parma City School District, 550 U.S. 516 (2007) , is a civil suit under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act decided by the Supreme Court of the United States. Justice Kennedy held for the seven-justice majority that parents may file suit under IDEA pro se. Justice Kennedy declined to reach the question whether parents may represent the interests of their children pro se, instead concluding that IDEA created a set of independently enforceable rights in parents.", "title": "Winkelman v. Parma City School District" } ]
5adcd95d5542990d50227d45
275 years
How long was the rule of the dynasty that was active when the Rosetta Stone was inscribed?
{ "title": [ "Rosetta Stone", "Ptolemaic dynasty" ] }
[ { "document": "Rosetta Stone Language Learning is proprietary computer-assisted language learning (CALL) software published by Rosetta Stone Inc. The software uses images, text, and sound to teach words and grammar by spaced repetition, without translation. Rosetta Stone calls its approach Dynamic Immersion (a term which has been trademarked).", "title": "Rosetta Stone (software)" }, { "document": "The Ptolemaic dynasty (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖοι , \"Ptolemaioi\"), sometimes also known as the Lagids or Lagidae (Ancient Greek: Λαγίδαι , \"Lagidai\", after Lagus, Ptolemy I's father), was a Macedonian Greek royal family, which ruled the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt during the Hellenistic period. Their rule lasted for 275 years, from 305 to 30 BC. They were the last dynasty of ancient Egypt.", "title": "Ptolemaic dynasty" }, { "document": "Rosetta Pebble is an American rock band from Detroit, Michigan. Their name is a vague reference to the ancient Rosetta Stone. Rosetta Pebble achieved a small degree of popularity in Detroit, parts of Michigan, and northern Indiana during the first half of the 2000s due to the band's folky, pop songs. Influenced by folk rock (most notably the music of Cat Stevens, James Taylor, Jack Johnson, the Beatles and Pete Townshend), Rosetta Pebble play a more pop-oriented variation of folk rock. The band is also commonly classified into the category of acoustic/soft rock.", "title": "Rosetta Pebble" }, { "document": "The Great Mendes Stela is a commemorative stele erected during the Ptolemaic dynasty by Ptolemy II Philadelphus for Mendes, Lower Egypt. Ptolemies III through V also had stelae: the bilingual, three-script Decree of Canopus and the Rosetta Stone.", "title": "Great Mendes Stela" }, { "document": "The Gubyaukgyi (alt. Kubyauk-gyi) temple, located just south of Bagan, Myanmar, in Myinkaba Village, is a Buddhist temple built in 1113 AD by Prince Yazakumar, shortly after the death of his father, King Kyansittha of the Pagan Dynasty. The temple is notable for two reasons. First, it contains a large array of well-preserved frescoes on its interior walls, the oldest original paintings to be found in Bagan. All of the frescoes are accompanied by ink captions written in Old Mon, providing one of the earliest examples of the language's use in Myanmar. Second, the temple is located just to the west of the Myazedi pagoda, at which was found two stone pillars with inscriptions written in four, ancient Southeast Asian languages: Pali, Old Mon, Old Burmese, and Pyu. The inscription on the pillar displayed by the Myazedi pagoda has been called the Burmese Rosetta Stone, given its significance both historically and linguistically, as a key to cracking the Pyu language.", "title": "Gubyaukgyi Temple (Myinkaba)" }, { "document": "Fort Julien (or, in some sources, Fort Jullien), also known as the Fort of Qaitbey (Arabic: قلعة قايتباي) is a fort located on the left or west bank of the Nile about 5 km north-west of Rashid (Rosetta) on the north coast of Egypt. It was originally built by the Ottoman Empire and occupied by the French during Napoleon Bonaparte's campaign in Egypt and Syria between 1798 and 1801. The fort became famous as the place where the Rosetta Stone was found in 1799.", "title": "Fort Julien" }, { "document": "Rosetta was a dynamic binary translator for Mac OS X that allowed many PowerPC applications to run on certain Intel-based Macintosh computers without modification. Apple released Rosetta in 2006 when it changed the instruction set architecture of the Macintosh platform from the PowerPC to the Intel processor. The name \"Rosetta\" is a reference to the Rosetta Stone, the discovery that made it possible to comprehend and translate Egyptian hieroglyphs.", "title": "Rosetta (software)" }, { "document": "Porl King, born 19 October 1967 on the Wirral Peninsula in England, first achieved public acclaim and success as the singer, songwriter and guitarist for the goth band Rosetta Stone from their inception in the late 1980s through to their demise in 1998. Since disbanding Rosetta Stone in 1998, he has pursued a career in digital audio and Pro Tools production.", "title": "Porl King" }, { "document": "The Rosetta Project is a global collaboration of language specialists and native speakers working to develop a contemporary version of the historic Rosetta Stone to last from 2000 to 12,000 AD; it is run by the Long Now Foundation. Its goal is a meaningful survey and near permanent archive of 1,500 languages. Some of these languages have fewer than one thousand speakers left. Others are considered to be dying out because government centralization and globalization are increasing the prevalence of English and other major languages. The intention is to create a unique platform for comparative linguistic research and education, as well as a functional linguistic tool that might help in the recovery or revitalisation of lost languages in the future.", "title": "Rosetta Project" }, { "document": "The Rosetta Stone is a granodiorite stele, found in 1799, inscribed with three versions of a decree issued at Memphis, Egypt in 196 BC during the Ptolemaic dynasty on behalf of King Ptolemy V. The top and middle texts are in Ancient Egyptian using hieroglyphic script and Demotic script, respectively, while the bottom is in Ancient Greek. As the decree has only minor differences between the three versions, the Rosetta Stone proved to be the key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs.", "title": "Rosetta Stone" } ]
5ae3417e5542990afbd1e0f7
magazine
Sojourners and KO Magazine share what publication format?
{ "title": [ "Sojourners", "KO Magazine" ] }
[ { "document": "Optics & Photonics News is the membership magazine of The Optical Society. It is published monthly (with a double issue in July/August) and covers developments in optics, photonics, and related topics in physics and engineering. It was established in 1975 as \"Optics News\". The magazine adopted a regular bimonthly publication schedule beginning in 1982 and transitioned to monthly publication in 1985. The name of the publication was changed to \"Optics & Photonics News\" in January 1990, in light of the dramatic growth of photonics as a new discipline in the wake of the discovery of the laser. The format of the magazine has evolved from a newsletter format to a glossy magazine.", "title": "Optics and Photonics News" }, { "document": "The Sojourners Community is an intentional community that was started in the early 1970s by a group of students at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School. The founders had the desire to further explore the relationship between their orthodox Protestant faith and the social crisis that surrounded them, particularly around the Vietnam War. In the fall of 1971, they began publishing the \"Post American\", a newspaper that expressed the group's commitment to the faith and ideas about social change. The Sojourners Community is most widely known for \"Sojourners\" magazine and for the writing and speaking of its founding member Jim Wallis.", "title": "Sojourners Community" }, { "document": "American Heritage is a magazine dedicated to covering the history of the United States of America for a mainstream readership. Until 2007, the magazine was published by Forbes. Since that time, Edwin S. Grosvenor has been its publisher. Print publication was suspended early in 2013, but the magazine relaunched in digital format with the Summer 2017 issue after a Kickstarter campaign raised $31,203 from 587 backers. The publisher stated it also intended to relaunch the magazine's sister publication \"Invention & Technology\", which ceased print publication in 2011.", "title": "American Heritage (magazine)" }, { "document": "A liveblog is a blog post which is intended to provide a rolling textual coverage of an ongoing event, similar to Live television or live radio. Liveblogging has increased in usage by news organizations and blogging establishments since the mid-2000s, when they were initially used to broadcast updates of technology conferences in the absence of or alongside streaming video captures, and like microblogs, have gained currency as an online publication format which performs the same function as that of live television news coverage.", "title": "Liveblogging" }, { "document": "Computer Magazine (and their website www.ComputerMagazine.com) is a popular magazine and online news site on computing and technology, offering current news and reviews of popular and new business and consumer technologies, software, hardware, mobile computing, tablets, PCs, Macs, Windows, Linux, telecom, cellular, wireless, data, cloud and science news on digital technologies and everything in the \"tech-sphere and digi-verse\", especially focused on information technology, devices, software and services and related subjects, such as networking, servers, data centers and corporate data infrastructure technologies, and the Internet. Their online site, since 1997, is located at ComputerMagazine.com. \"Computer Magazine\" produces industry instructional and a popular ongoing webcast/podcast talk show and performs evaluations and reviews of IT industry technology products, hardware, software and services with objective reporting widely respected as independent and objective, and trusted in the industry. \"Computer Magazine\" is a free publication (in addition to their webcasts and other resources) sponsored by the nonprofit UTCP (United Technology and Computing Professionals) organization, and as such charges no fees for the publication nor is influenced by advertising, so their reviews are relied on in the industry and considered unbiased and thorough. \"Computer Magazine\" is one of the early large technology publications and resources available on the web still existent and thriving today and that has remained independent. ComputerMagazine.com is a tech news and resources consolidator that publishes part of the site in a semi-time line/blogging format that is popular among their wide following of subscriber and non-subscriber readers, allowing readers to respond and comment on various articles. Site contributors include many of the well known technology authors, experts and publication sources, content and articles are provided by major technology syndicators and by external expert technology sources (such as \"Computer World\", \"Information Week\", \"Network World\", \"Wired,\" \"Time\", etc.) as well as \"Computer Magazine\" staff writers, and is currently managed and edited by the industry veteran Christopher Swearingin an MCSE and former CIO and regarded author as well as contributor/reporter for \"Computer Magazine\" and other publications.", "title": "Computer Magazine" }, { "document": "Sojourners magazine is a progressive monthly publication of the American Christian social justice organization Sojourners, which arose out of the Sojourners Community. It was first published in 1971 under the original title of \"The Post-American\". The magazine publishes editorials and articles on Christianity and politics, the church and social issues, social justice, and Christian living. Articles frequently feature coverage of fair trade, interfaith dialogue, peacemaking, and work to alleviate poverty. The offices of the magazine are in Washington, D.C.", "title": "Sojourners" }, { "document": "KO Magazine was a popular United States boxing magazine. It was first published in 1980, to compete with \"The Ring\".", "title": "KO Magazine" }, { "document": "The Basel Register of Thesauri, Ontologies & Classifications (BARTOC) is a database of Knowledge Organization Systems, developed at the University Library of Basel, Switzerland. Its main goal is to document knowledge organization systems (KOS), such as classifications, thesauri and authority files, at one place in order to achieve greater visibility, highlight their features, make them searchable and comparable, and foster knowledge sharing. In contrast to other terminology registries, BARTOC includes any kind of KOS from any subject area, in any language, any publication format, and any form of accessibility. In addition it manages a list of other terminology registries.", "title": "BARTOC" }, { "document": "Tropa Mo Ko Unli Spoof (formerly known as Tropa Mo Ko Unli and Tropa Mo Ko Nice di ba?) is a weekly gag show produced by the TV5 Entertainment Group and it is aired every Saturday at 7:00pm (PST) on TV5. Its format similar to \"Tropang Trumpo\" which has been aired from 1994 to 1999. The title is a merger between \"Tropang Trumpo\" and \"Lokomoko U\", resulting in Ogie Alcasid's return/arrival to TV5.", "title": "Tropa Mo Ko Unli" }, { "document": "A magazine is a publication, usually a periodical publication, which is printed or electronically published (sometimes referred to as an online magazine). Magazines are generally published on a regular schedule and contain a variety of content. They are generally financed by advertising, by a purchase price, by prepaid subscriptions, or a combination of the three. At its root, the word \"magazine\" refers to a collection or storage location. In the case of written publication, it is a collection of written articles. This explains why magazine publications share the word root with gunpowder magazines, artillery magazines, firearms magazines, and, in French, retail stores such as department stores.", "title": "Magazine" } ]
5ae334345542991a06ce9951
M&T Bank Stadium
At which stadium does the team, for which Baltimore's Marching Ravens is the official marching band, play its home games?
{ "title": [ "Baltimore's Marching Ravens", "Baltimore Ravens" ] }
[ { "document": "The University of Florida Fightin' Gator Marching Band, also known as The Pride of the Sunshine, is the official marching band for the University of Florida. They perform at every Florida Gators home football game at Ben Hill Griffin Stadium and also at various other events such as pep rallies, parades, and the annual Orange and Blue spring scrimmage game. A full band usually travels to one away game a year while at other games a small/medium-sized pep band will attend. Members of the Gator Band, as well as other University of Florida students, are encouraged to join other ensembles such as concert band, jazz band, basketball band, and volleyball band. The majorettes (twirlers) for the marching band are called the Gatorettes. The color guard is called the Florida Visual Ensemble.", "title": "The Pride of the Sunshine" }, { "document": "The Marching Royal Dukes are James Madison University's official marching band. Formed in 1972 (the same year as the football team), the \"MRD's\" perform at pre-game, halftime and post-game at all home football games, and travel with the team occasionally to perform at away and post-season games. In 1994, the MRD's were the recipients of the Sudler Trophy, the highest honor available for a college marching band.", "title": "Marching Royal Dukes" }, { "document": "The Baltimore Ravens are a professional American football team based in Baltimore, Maryland. The Ravens compete in the National Football League. The team plays its home games at M&T Bank Stadium and is headquartered in Owings Mills.", "title": "Baltimore Ravens" }, { "document": "The Falcon Marching Band, known also as the FMB, is the marching band of Bowling Green State University. It features a symphonic sound and chair step marching that rivals bands of larger conferences. Under the direction of Dr. Michael King, the 250 member marching band is the largest student organization on campus. The band performs at all home football games, which are hosted in Doyt Perry Stadium as well as other various university functions. The Falcon Marching Band only exists during the football season.", "title": "Falcon Marching Band" }, { "document": "The University of Nebraska Cornhusker Marching Band (also known as the Marching Red or The Pride of All Nebraska) is the marching band of the University of Nebraska. It performs at all home football games. Founded in 1879, the Marching Red is one of the oldest and best-known collegiate marching bands in the United States. The band consists of 300 students from over 60 different academic majors from across the campus. Thanks to the success of the Husker football program, the Marching Red is also one of the most traveled bands in the country having participated in all of the major bowl games. They have appeared multiple times at the Rose, Fiesta, Orange, Sugar, Cotton, Sun, and Alamo Bowls, and have made single appearances at the Bluebonnet, Liberty, Holiday, Citrus, Independence and Gator Bowls. On November 19, 2011, the Cornhusker Marching Band performed at Michigan Stadium in front of the largest audience ever to watch the band.", "title": "University of Nebraska Cornhusker Marching Band" }, { "document": "The Band That Wouldn't Die is a sports documentary film released in 2009 and created and directed by Barry Levinson as a part of ESPN's \"30 for 30\" documentary series. The film follows the story of Baltimore's Marching Ravens, a marching band that has supported three separate American football franchises since 1947 and witnessed the controversial relocation of the National Football League's (NFL) Baltimore Colts franchise to Indianapolis in 1984.", "title": "The Band That Wouldn't Die" }, { "document": "The University of Louisville Cardinal Marching Band is the official marching band of the University of Louisville (a.k.a. \"U of L\" or \"UofL\") in Louisville, Kentucky. It is considered a Music Ambassador for UofL. The CMB performs at all home football games at Papa John's Cardinal Stadium (PJCS), all postseason bowl games, and select away football games. It also plays at the annual Spring Scrimmage Game which pits the Cardinal Offense against the Cardinal Defense.", "title": "University of Louisville Cardinal Marching Band" }, { "document": "The Sound of the South is the official marching band of Troy University. The marching band was established in 1939 and has been referred to by its current name since 1965. The band was named by John M. Long soon after he was hired as band director. The band, now boasting over 300 members on a regular basis, has enjoyed major success in performing at hundreds of marching band competitions, dozens of different college and professional football venues, and follows the football team to almost every away game. The band's \"trademark\" piece that is played before every performance of the band is called \"The Fanfare\" and was written by John M. Long in 1965.", "title": "Sound of the South Marching Band" }, { "document": "Baltimore's Marching Ravens are the official marching band of the Baltimore Ravens American football team. They were founded as the Baltimore Colts' Marching Band on September 7, 1947 and have continuously operated ever since, supporting three separate football franchises. The band first supported the original Baltimore Colts from 1947 to 1950, but continued to operate even after the franchise disbanded in 1950. After a new Baltimore Colts franchise was installed in 1953, the band became associated with the newly founded team. The band endured a second relocation when the Colts moved to Indianapolis in the middle of the night in 1984, leaving Baltimore without a team for eleven years. The band became attached to a third franchise when the Cleveland Browns relocated to Baltimore in 1996 and became the Ravens. They are one of two official marching bands in the NFL, the other being the Washington Redskins Marching Band.", "title": "Baltimore's Marching Ravens" }, { "document": "TheSacramento State Marching Band is the official marching band at California State University, Sacramento. The Band was formed in 1958, and until 1996 was known as the Sacramento State Marching Musicians. To this day the band performs at all home football games and various away games during the football season. The Band also functions as the de facto student cheering section at athletic events. The Band also is present every year during The Causeway Classic against arch-rival UC Davis. The band motto: \"Without Us, It's Just A Game!\", was adopted in 1996. In 2008, Dr. Clay Redfield, became the newest director of the band. He is the first alumnus to ever lead the band.", "title": "Sacramento State Marching Band" } ]
5abeb68d5542994516f453f9
Cataloochee
The John Messer Barn is a historic structure within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in Sevier County, Tennessee, this barn is a different Messer Barn in which valley, in the Great Smoky Mountains of North Carolina, located in the Southeastern United States?
{ "title": [ "Cataloochee (Great Smoky Mountains)", "John Messer Barn" ] }
[ { "document": "Oconaluftee is the name of a river valley in the Great Smoky Mountains of North Carolina, located in the Southeastern United States. Formerly the site of a Cherokee village and Appalachian community, the valley's bottomland is now home to the main entrance to the North Carolina side of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.", "title": "Oconaluftee (Great Smoky Mountains)" }, { "document": "Elkmont is a region situated in the upper Little River Valley of the Great Smoky Mountains of Sevier County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. Throughout its history, the valley has been home to a pioneer Appalachian community, a logging town, and a resort community. Today, Elkmont is home to a large campground, ranger station, and historic district maintained by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.", "title": "Elkmont, Tennessee" }, { "document": "The Walker Sisters Place was a homestead in the Great Smoky Mountains of Sevier County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. The surviving structures— which include the cabin, springhouse, and corn crib— were once part of a farm that belonged to the Walker Sisters— five spinster sisters who became local legends due to their adherence to traditional ways of living. The sisters inherited the farm from their father, and after the Great Smoky Mountains National Park was formed in the 1930s, they obtained a lifetime lease. The National Park Service gained control of the property in 1964 when the last Walker sister died. The surviving structures were placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.", "title": "Walker Sisters Place" }, { "document": "The Tyson McCarter Place was a homestead located in the Great Smoky Mountains of Sevier County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. Before the establishment of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in the 1930s, the homestead belonged to mountain farmer Jacob Tyson McCarter (1878–1950), a descendant of some of the area's earliest European settlers. While McCarter's house is no longer standing, several outbuildings— including a barn, springhouse, corn crib, and smokehouse— have survived, and have been placed on the National Register of Historic Places.", "title": "Tyson McCarter Place" }, { "document": "The Noah \"Bud\" Ogle Place was a homestead located in the Great Smoky Mountains of Sevier County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. The homestead presently consists of a cabin, barn, and tub mill built by mountain farmer Noah \"Bud\" Ogle (1863–1913) in the late 19th century. In 1977, the homestead was added to the National Register of Historic Places and is currently maintained by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.", "title": "Noah Ogle Place" }, { "document": "The Meigs Mountain Trail is an American hiking trail in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park of Sevier County, Tennessee. The trail traverses the northern slopes of Meigs Mountain in the northwest section of the park, connecting Jakes Creek in the Elkmont area with Lumber Ridge in the Tremont area. The Meigs Mountain Trail, when joined with the 4.1 mi Lumber Ridge Trail and the first 0.4 mi of the Jakes Creek Trail, is part of a 10.5 mi continuous path connecting the Appalachian Club section of Elkmont with the Great Smoky Mountains Institute at Tremont. In the early 20th century, the logging communities that formed at Elkmont and Tremont branched out across the relatively broad northern slopes of Meigs Mountain. Other than a crude mountain cemetery, the occasional detritus, and a few rock walls, however, very little remains of the mountain's former inhabitants.", "title": "Meigs Mountain Trail" }, { "document": "The Blue Ridge Parkway is a National Parkway and All-American Road in the United States, noted for its scenic beauty. The parkway, which is America's longest linear park, runs for 469 mi through 29 Virginia and North Carolina counties, linking Shenandoah National Park to Great Smoky Mountains National Park. It runs mostly along the spine of the Blue Ridge, a major mountain chain that is part of the Appalachian Mountains. Its southern terminus is at U.S. 441 on the boundary between Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the Cherokee Indian Reservation in North Carolina, from which it travels north to Shenandoah National Park in Virginia. The roadway continues through Shenandoah as Skyline Drive, a similar scenic road which is managed by a different National Park Service unit.", "title": "Blue Ridge Parkway" }, { "document": "The Great Smoky Mountains are a mountain range rising along the Tennessee–North Carolina border in the southeastern United States. They are a subrange of the Appalachian Mountains, and form part of the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province. The range is sometimes called the Smoky Mountains and the name is commonly shortened to the Smokies. The Great Smokies are best known as the home of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, which protects most of the range. The park was established in 1934, and, with over 9 million visits per year, it is the most-visited national park in the United States.", "title": "Great Smoky Mountains" }, { "document": "Cataloochee is a valley in the Great Smoky Mountains of North Carolina, located in the Southeastern United States. Now a recreational and historic area within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Cataloochee was once home to a substantial Appalachian community and Cherokee hunting ground.", "title": "Cataloochee (Great Smoky Mountains)" }, { "document": "The John Messer Barn is a historic structure within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in Sevier County, Tennessee, United States. Located along the Porters Creek Trail in the Greenbrier valley, it was constructed in 1875 by Pinkney Whaley. The Whaleys later sold their farm to John H. Messer, who was married to Pinkney's cousin, Lucy. In the 1930s, the Smoky Mountain Hiking Club, which constructed the Smoky Mountain Hiking Club Cabin nearby, leased the barn from the National Park Service. The barn was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976, and is the last surviving structure from the pre-park Greenbrier Cove community. This barn should not be confused with the Messer Barn in Cataloochee, which was built by John's cousin, Will Messer.", "title": "John Messer Barn" } ]
5ab7aaf055429928e1fe388b
NBC 10
The NBC-affiliated television station, owned by an American telecommunications company whose founder is Julian Sinclair Smith, called WJAR is more commonly known as what?
{ "title": [ "Sinclair Broadcast Group", "WJAR" ] }
[ { "document": "WJAC-TV is the NBC-affiliated television station for West-Central Pennsylvania, United States that is licensed to Johnstown. It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 34 (or virtual channel 6 via PSIP) from a transmitter northwest of the city in Laurel Ridge State Park along the Cambria and Westmoreland county line. The station is owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group, which also operates Johnstown-licensed Fox affiliate WWCP-TV, channel 8 (owned by Horseshoe Curve Communications and operated by Cunningham Broadcasting) and Altoona-licensed ABC affiliate WATM-TV, channel 23 (owned by Palm Television, L.P.) under a master service agreement.", "title": "WJAC-TV" }, { "document": "WPBN-TV is the NBC-affiliated television station for the northern Lower and eastern Upper peninsulas of Michigan in the United States. Licensed to Traverse City, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 47 (or virtual channel 7 via PSIP) from a transmitter east of Kalkaska. There is also a low-powered digital fill-in translator on UHF channel 50 from a transmitter south of Harrietta in the Manistee National Forest. Owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, the station operates ABC affiliate WGTU and its full-time satellite WGTQ (owned by Cunningham Broadcasting) through a local marketing agreement (LMA). However, Sinclair effectively owns WGTU/WGTQ due to Cunningham's ownership structure. The two stations share studios on M-72 just west of Traverse City.", "title": "WPBN-TV" }, { "document": "WJAR (more commonly known as NBC 10) is the NBC-affiliated television station for the state of Rhode Island and Bristol County, Massachusetts licensed to Providence. It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 50 from a transmitter in Rehoboth, Massachusetts. Owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, the station shares studios on Kenney Drive in Cranston with ZGS Communications-owned Telemundo affiliate WRIW-CD.", "title": "WJAR" }, { "document": "WSTM-TV is the NBC-affiliated television station for Central Upstate New York that is licensed to Syracuse. It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 24 (or virtual channel 3.1 via PSIP) from a transmitter in the town of Onondaga. Owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group, the station is sister to low-powered CW affiliate WSTQ-LP and CBS affiliate WTVH. However, the latter is actually owned by Granite Broadcasting but operated by Sinclair through joint sales and shared services agreements. All three outlets share studios together on James Street/NY 290 in the Near Northeast section of Syracuse.", "title": "WSTM-TV" }, { "document": "WEYI-TV, branded NBC25, is the NBC-affiliated television station for the Flint/Tri-Cities market that is licensed to Saginaw, Michigan, United States. Owned by Howard Stirk Holdings, and operated by Sinclair Broadcast Group under a shared services agreement, WEYI is a sister station to Flint-licensed Fox affiliate WSMH (owned by Sinclair outright) and Bay City-licensed CW affiliate WBSF (owned by Cunningham Broadcasting). WEYI and WBSF share studios on West Willard Road in Vienna Township along the Genesee and Saginaw county line (with a Clio mailing address), with master control and some internal operations based at WSMH's studios on West Pierson Road in Mount Morris Township (with a Flint mailing address).", "title": "WEYI-TV" }, { "document": "Sinclair Broadcast Group is an American telecommunications company that is owned by the family of company founder Julian Sinclair Smith. Headquartered in Hunt Valley, Maryland, the company is the second-largest television station operator in the United States (behind Nexstar Media Group) by number of stations, and largest by total coverage; owning and/or operating a total of 173 stations across the country (233 after all currently proposed sales are approved) in over 100 markets (covering 40% of American households), many of which are located in the South and Midwest. Sinclair also owns four digital multicast networks (Comet, Charge!, Stadium, and TBD) and one cable network (Tennis Channel), and owns or operates four radio stations (all based in the Pacific Northwest region). Among other non-broadcast properties, Sinclair also owns the professional wrestling promotion Ring of Honor.", "title": "Sinclair Broadcast Group" }, { "document": "WEEK-TV is the NBC-affiliated television station for North-Central Illinois, United States that is licensed to Peoria. It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 25 (also the station's virtual channel via PSIP) from a transmitter at its studios on Springfield Road (along I-474) in East Peoria, a section of Groveland Township, Tazewell County. Owned by Quincy Media, it formerly operated and shared its facility with WHOI (owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group) through joint sales and shared services agreements until those agreements were terminated on October 1, 2016 and WEEK took over its ABC and CW affiliations permanently on its second and third digital subchannels.", "title": "WEEK-TV" }, { "document": "WTWC-TV is the NBC-affiliated television station for the Big Bend of Florida and South Georgia in the United States. Licensed to Tallahassee, Florida, it broadcasts a 720p high definition digital signal on UHF channel 40 (also the station's virtual channel via PSIP) from a transmitter in unincorporated Thomas County, Georgia, southeast of Metcalf, along the Florida state line. Owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group, the station operates Tallahassee-licensed CW affiliate WTLF and Bainbridge, Georgia-licensed MeTV outlet WTLH (owned by MPS Media and New Age Media, respectively) through a master service agreement. WTWC has studios on Deerlake South in unincorporated Leon County, Florida northwest of Bradfordville (with a Tallahassee postal address) while WTLF and WTLH maintain a separate facility together on Commerce Boulevard in Midway.", "title": "WTWC-TV" }, { "document": "WOAI-TV, virtual channel 4 (UHF digital channel 48), is an NBC-affiliated television station licensed to San Antonio, Texas, United States. The station is owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group, as part of a duopoly with Fox affiliate KABB (channel 29); Sinclair also operates Kerrville-licensed CW affiliate KMYS (channel 35) through joint sales and shared services agreements with owner Deerfield Media. The three stations share studio facilities located between Babcock Road and Sovereign Drive (off Loop 410) in northwest San Antonio; WOAI maintains transmitter facilities located off of Route 181 in northwest Wilson County (northeast of Elmendorf). On cable, the station is available on Charter Spectrum channel 3, and Grande Communications and AT&T U-verse channel 4. A high definition feed is offered on Spectrum digital channel 1203, Grande digital channel 804, and U-verse channel 1004.", "title": "WOAI-TV" }, { "document": "Julian Sinclair Smith (1921 - April 19, 1993) was an American electrical engineer and television executive who founded Sinclair Broadcast Group in 1971 as a single local television station; namely, Baltimore, Maryland's WBFF-TV. In 1986, he and his family incorporated Sinclair Broadcast Group. As of December 2016, his four sons are the majority shareholders of Sinclair Broadcast Group. His son David D. Smith became CEO of Sinclair Broadcast Group in 1988.", "title": "Julian Sinclair Smith" } ]
5ae1cab7554299492dc91b8a
American
What nationality is the actress who played the role of Sam Sloan's wife Trudy in the sitcom The Single Guy ?
{ "title": [ "Ming-Na Wen", "The Single Guy" ] }
[ { "document": "Tom Stade is a Canadian comedian who currently lives in Edinburgh, Scotland with his wife Trudy and their two children. Stade was encouraged to move from his hometown of Vancouver to the UK in 2001 by his friend and fellow comedian, Craig Campbell. He has a distinctive \"drunken Canadian\" accent and is known for his appearances at the Edinburgh Festival, as well as appearing on British TV shows such as \"Live at the Apollo\", \"The Comedy Store\", \"The Live Floor Show\", \"Stand Up for the Week\", and \"The World Stands Up\". Other appearances include: \"Mock the Week\", the Birmingham leg of (whilst he lived in Wolverhampton) \"Michael McIntyre's Comedy Roadshow\", \"Dave's One Night Stand\", \"Lee Mack's All Star Cast\", and \"Frankie Boyle's Tramadol Nights\" (for which he also wrote). In March 2011 and December 2012, he appeared as a guest star on \"Soccer AM\".", "title": "Tom Stade" }, { "document": "Adrian Monk is a title character and the protagonist of the USA Network television series \"Monk\", portrayed by Tony Shalhoub. He is a renowned former homicide detective for the San Francisco Police Department. Monk has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and multiple phobias, all of which intensified after the murder of his wife Trudy, resulting in his suspension from the department. He works as a private police homicide consultant and undergoes therapy with the ultimate goal of overcoming his grief, taking control of his phobias and disorder, and being reinstated as a police detective.", "title": "Adrian Monk" }, { "document": "Alison Brie Schermerhorn (born December 29, 1982 ) is an American actress and producer. She portrayed Annie Edison in the NBC/Yahoo! sitcom \"Community\" (2009–2015) and Trudy Campbell in the AMC drama \"Mad Men\" (2007–2015). Brie currently voices Diane Nguyen on the Netflix animated series \"BoJack Horseman\" (2014–present) and portrays Ruth Wilder on the Netflix comedy-drama series \"GLOW\" (2017). She has starred in several films, such as \"Scream 4\" (2011), \"The Five-Year Engagement\" (2012), \"The Lego Movie\" (2014), \"Get Hard\" (2015), \"Sleeping with Other People\" (2015), and \"How to Be Single\" (2016).", "title": "Alison Brie" }, { "document": "The Single Guy is an American television sitcom that ran for two seasons on NBC, from September 1995 to April 1997. It stars Jonathan Silverman as struggling New York City writer Jonathan Eliot, and followed several of his close friends (some of whom came and left as the show was re-tooled between seasons). The series also starred Joey Slotnick as Eliot's best friend Sam Sloan, Ming-Na Wen as Sam's wife Trudy and Ernest Borgnine as doorman Manny, throughout its entire run. \"The Single Guy\" was created by Brad Hall.", "title": "The Single Guy" }, { "document": "Bobby Fischer Against the World is a documentary feature film that explores the life of chess Grandmaster and 11th World Champion Bobby Fischer. It incorporates interviews with chess players Anthony Saidy, Larry Evans, Sam Sloan, Susan Polgar, Garry Kasparov, Asa Hoffmann, Friðrik Ólafsson, Lothar Schmid and others. It includes rare archive footage from the World Chess Championship 1972.", "title": "Bobby Fischer Against the World" }, { "document": "Michelle Butterly (born 5 February 1970 English actress. She graduated from the Central School of Speech and Drama. She has played Julie Oldroyd in \"Soldier Soldier\" in 1997, Melanie Dyson in \"Casualty\" from 1999 to 2001, and she has appeared in \"Pie in the Sky\", \"The Bill\", \"No Angels\", \"Midsomer Murders\", and \"Dangerfield\". She appeared for two series as Ms Perin in the BBC2 sitcom \"Beautiful People\", and played Trudy in the fifth series of \"Benidorm\".", "title": "Michelle Butterly" }, { "document": "It's JerryTime! is an animated diary of a middle-aged single guy whose life is just a bit harder than it should be. Jerry and Orrin Zucker (no relation to Airplane!) began by amusing friends and each other on the Internet with a series of short, animated films made in Orrin's basement, based on the weird things that befall Jerry. Orrin Zucker, a 20-year veteran of broadcast design, animates and directs the shorts. Jerry Zucker, a comic writer, is the storyteller and composer of the ragtime piano background music.", "title": "It's JerryTime!" }, { "document": "Ming-Na Wen (; born November 20, 1963) is an American actress. (She has been credited with and without her family name \"Wen\", but most credits since the late 1990s have been without it. She has been known by such variants of her name as Ming-Na, Ming Na, Ming Na Wen and Ming Wen.) She is known for playing the role of Melinda May in the ABC action drama series \"Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.\" and for voicing Fa Mulan, one of the Disney Princesses, in the films \"Mulan\" and \"Mulan II\", the video game \"Kingdom Hearts II\", and in the Disney animated series \"Sofia the First\". She is due to reprise her role as Mulan in \"\".", "title": "Ming-Na Wen" }, { "document": "\"Mr. Monk and the End\" is the two-part series finale of the USA Network original criminal mystery dramedy television series, \"Monk\". It is the fifteenth and sixteenth episodes of the eighth and final season, and is the 124th and 125th episodes in the series overall. Adrian Monk (Tony Shalhoub) finally discovers his wife Trudy's (Melora Hardin) murderer after twelve years of searching, concluding a seven-year, eight-season long arc. When \"Part 2\" aired, it set a series high and a new viewership record for the most watched episode of a regular drama series ever in basic cable with 9.4 million viewers. Both parts were written by series creator Andy Breckman and directed by Randall Zisk.", "title": "Mr. Monk and the End" }, { "document": "William Brad Hall (born March 21, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, director and writer. He is best known as a \"Saturday Night Live\" news anchor on \"Saturday Night News\" and for creating the sitcoms \"The Single Guy\" and \"Watching Ellie\".", "title": "Brad Hall" } ]
5a76059155429976ec32bce6
La Plaza Mall
What shopping mall is the largest in south Texas, Malle del Norte or La Plaza Mall?
{ "title": [ "Mall del Norte", "La Plaza Mall" ] }
[ { "document": "La Plaza Mall is a regional shopping mall located in McAllen, Texas, at the intersection of Interstate 2 (Expressway 83) and 10th Street. It has 1215000 sqft of gross leasable area and features more than 150 specialty stores, many of which are flagship stores, and restaurants. The mall is one of the highest-grossing operated by Simon, and the largest mall in south Texas.", "title": "La Plaza Mall" }, { "document": "The Valley Plaza Mall is a major retail shopping mall in Bakersfield, California. It is the largest mall in the San Joaquin Valley. The mall is owned by General Growth Properties, a real estate development of over 120 regional shopping malls around the United States. Valley Plaza Mall has 5 anchor stores and over 140 specialty stores. The mall is situated near SR 99 freeway, the city's main north/south freeway.", "title": "Valley Plaza Mall" }, { "document": "Giwan is a village in the municipality of Dapa (see Dapa, Surigao del Norte), in Surigao del Norte province in the Philippines. This village is located at the south shore of Siargao Island. Giwan is synonymous with the Don Paulino Barangay, which the Philippine National Statistical Coordination Board says had a population of 625 persons as of August 1, 2007. Sometimes Giwan is referred to as Don Paulino and is labeled as such on at least one map. Giwan is 2.5 km east of Dapa township (see Dapa township, Surigao del Norte) and about the same distance west of the village of Union (see Union, Surigao del Norte).", "title": "Giwan" }, { "document": "Del Norte Titan is the name of a coast redwood (\"Sequoia sempervirens\") tree in Del Norte County, Northern California, that was confirmed by measuring to be at least 23.7 ft in diameter at breast height (DBH, measured 4.5 ft above soil grade), and 307 ft tall. Measured by Stephen Sillett, it ranks as the world's fifth largest coast redwood. One source recognizes it as the largest based on a single-stem measurement. But the source's recognition pre-dates a 2014 discovery in the redwood parks that is larger. Lost Monarch in the same park, is actually larger with more wood volume than Del Norte Titan, if basal stems are included. The fourth largest coastal redwood is in Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park called Iluvatar.", "title": "Del Norte Titan" }, { "document": "Ashley Landing (originally opened as Ashley Plaza and later known as Ashley Plaza Mall), built in 1970, was the first indoor shopping mall built in the West Ashley area of Charleston, South Carolina. The center is located at 1401 Sam Rittenberg Boulevard (S.C. Highway 7) at the fork of Old Towne Road (S.C. Highway 171). It was built as a joint venture of shopping center developers the LeFrak Organization of New York City and The Cordish Company of Baltimore, Maryland under the name Ashley Plaza Mall Associates. Ashley Plaza Mall was originally constructed in the late 1960s as a strip shopping center featuring a J.M. Fields Department Stores joined to a Pantry Pride supermarket. In 1970 the locally owned Condon's Department Store was built adjacent to Pantry Pride as a freestanding building. The center was originally known as \"Ashley Plaza\" and had a large red and white neon pylon \"Ashley Plaza\" sign in the center of the parking lot that remained until 1989 when it was destroyed by Hurricane Hugo.", "title": "Ashley Landing" }, { "document": "They formed band in Ojinaga, Chihuahua in 1984 and later moved to Texas, and remain one of the oldest norteño bands still active today (Along with Conjunto Primavera, Los Tigres del Norte, Los Huracanes del Norte, and Conjunto Rio Grande). The band's name, \"Los Rieleros\", is based on work that some members did on the railroads of Pecos, Tx. Unlike many other norteño bands, the Rieleros del Norte use both saxophone and accordion in their music, creating a dual-instrument hybrid. All original members of the band are natives of Ojinaga, Chihuahua, a town from which many other saxophone-norteño bands originated.", "title": "Los Rieleros del Norte" }, { "document": "1st Valley Bank is a development bank (3rd in terms of assets) in the Philippines, based in Baroy, Lanao del Norte and servicing various areas in Mindanao, specifically the provinces of Lanao del Norte, Lanao del Sur, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Bukidnon, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur and Zamboanga Sibugay.", "title": "1st Valley Bank" }, { "document": "Mall del Norte is a super regional shopping mall in Laredo, Texas. The mall opened in 1977 and has since been renovated in 1991, 1993 (expansion), 2007, and 2012. It is located along Interstate 35 in the city's rapidly growing retail hub of town. Mall del Norte is 1212515 sqft with over 160 stores, making it the 2nd largest mall in South Texas, and one of the largest malls in Texas overall. La Plaza Mall in McAllen, Texas is larger by 3,000 sq. feet.", "title": "Mall del Norte" }, { "document": "The Grove of Titans is a redwood grove in Del Norte County, Northern California, with several massive coast redwood (\"Sequoia sempervirens\") trees, some of the largest known redwoods in terms of wood volume. The largest coastal redwood tree in the grove by volume is the single-stem Del Norte Titan. The Lost Monarch is comparably large, but a large sprout from the ground at its base is not part of the main trunk structure. Del Norte Titan and Lost Monarch became approximately the fourth- and fifth-largest known coast redwoods following new 2014 coast redwood discoveries like Grogan's Fault.", "title": "Grove of Titans" }, { "document": "The Paso del Norte International Bridge is an international bridge which crosses the Rio Grande (Río Bravo) connecting the United States-Mexico border cities of El Paso, Texas, and Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua. The bridge is also known as \"Paso del Norte Bridge\", \"Santa Fe Street Bridge\", \"Puente Benito Juárez\", \"Puente Paso del Norte\" and \"Puente Juárez-Santa Fe\". The Paso del Norte International Bridge is a four-lane bridge for northbound non-commercial traffic only. The bridge was constructed in 1967. The American side of the bridge is owned and operated by the City of El Paso.", "title": "Paso del Norte International Bridge" } ]
5ae6e5d65542992ae0d163a1
Queen Elizabeth II
Who is the mother of the prince that had allegations made against him related to the lawsuit "Two Jane Does v US"?
{ "title": [ "Two Jane Does v US", "Prince Andrew, Duke of York" ] }
[ { "document": "Cash for Influence (also Cash for Amendments or Cash for Laws) is the name given by some in the media to a political scandal in the United Kingdom in 2009 concerning four Labour Party Life Peers offering to help make amendments to legislation for up to £120,000. The Lords Privileges Committee recommended the two men be suspended from the House for up to six months after an investigation into allegations made against four Labour peers. Lord Taylor of Blackburn was suspended as a Labour Party member pending the investigation while Lord Truscott quit the party. On 20 May, the House of Lords considered the report of the Privileges Committee and voted to suspend Lord Taylor and Lord Truscott for six months.", "title": "2009 cash for influence scandal" }, { "document": "Counterpoint is a BBC Radio 4 quiz. Described in the show's introduction as \"The general knowledge music quiz\", the questions are about music, from classical, jazz, pop, musicals, and all other forms of music. It was originally hosted by Ned Sherrin (1986–2006). In the chair for the 2007 series was Edward Seckerson with Paul Gambaccini taking over in 2008, following the death of Ned Sherrin in 2007. Russell Davies took over temporarily in 2013 following allegations made against Gambaccini, who returned to the show in November 2014 after being cleared of the allegations.", "title": "Counterpoint (radio)" }, { "document": "The Deniz Feneri Trial was a trial launched in Germany in reply to the allegations made against the Deniz Feneri charity. These allegations stated that a part of the 41 million Euros collected by the charity was used outside the charities purpose. The trial was seen to by High Court of Frankfurt on 17 September 2008. The verdict, given by judge Johann Muller was that the charity executives, who were already detained, is sentenced to prison and the possessions of the charity be transferred to the state.", "title": "Deniz Feneri Trials" }, { "document": "Iran Tribunal is an international people's court and a non-binding legal tribunal residing in The Hague, the Netherlands, aiming to investigate serious allegations of Human Rights violations and Crimes against humanity in the Islamic Republic of Iran during the 1980s. It was founded in 2007, because no other judicial committee would investigate allegations made against the government of Islamic Republic of Iran. The Government of Iran was invited to take part in the Tribunal, but refused to co-operate.", "title": "Iran Tribunal" }, { "document": "Jane Doe #1 and Jane Doe #2 vs United States of America is a civil action in the US District Court in Florida, which has led to allegations of inappropriate behavior being made against Alan Dershowitz and Prince Andrew, Duke of York.", "title": "Two Jane Does v US" }, { "document": "The 1994 Formula One cheating controversy was a series of allegations made throughout the 1994 Formula One season. Several Formula One teams were involved, with the main allegations surrounding Benetton Formula. Initially, Benetton were alleged to have been using illegal software—namely traction control—to their advantage in races; however, this could not be sufficiently proven by the FIA. A refuelling fire on Jos Verstappen's Benetton car at the German Grand Prix led to renewed allegations and an investigation by Intertechnique at Benetton's team factory. Following the investigation, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) revealed Benetton had been using an illegal fuel valve without a fuel filter that allowed fuel into the car 12.5% faster than a legal fuel valve.", "title": "1994 Formula One cheating controversy" }, { "document": "The Central Army Group (CENTAG) was a NATO military formation comprising four Army Corps from two NATO member nations comprising troops from Canada, Germany and the United States. During the Cold War, CENTAG was NATO's forward defence in the southern half of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG). The northern half of the FRG was defended by the four Army Corps of NATO's Northern Army Group (NORTHAG). During wartime, CENTAG would command four frontline corps (II German, III German, V US, and VII US). Air support was provided by Fourth Allied Tactical Air Force.", "title": "CENTAG wartime structure in 1989" }, { "document": "Prince Andrew, Duke of York, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (Andrew Albert Christian Edward, born 19 February 1960), is the second son and third child of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. At the time of his birth, he was second in the line of succession to the British throne; as of 2017 he is sixth in line.", "title": "Prince Andrew, Duke of York" }, { "document": "NINJA 2009 Tour Sampler (stylized as NIN|JA on the cover) is a free compilation by Nine Inch Nails, Jane's Addiction and Street Sweeper Social Club as part of the Nine Inch Nails and Jane's Addiction 2009 \"NINJA\" tour. It was released on March 20, 2009 for free, on the tour's official website. Both of Street Sweeper Social Club's songs that appeared on the album, \"Clap for The Killers\" & \"The Oath\", later appeared on their self-titled album. The two Nine Inch Nails tracks, \"Not So Pretty Now\" and \"Non-Entity\" were both originally recorded during the \"With Teeth\" sessions, but did not make it onto the final record. The two Jane's Addiction's songs are re-recorded versions of songs that had originally only live versions, from the band's first official record.", "title": "NINJA 2009 Tour Sampler" }, { "document": "Long Meiyi () is a woman from Guizhou province in China who alleged she was raped by mining magnate Zhou Shili. Long's allegations made domestic and international headlines after she and her parents began appealing to Beijing for justice and complaining of corruption in the courts. A significant factor in the case's popularity is that Long's mother and stepfather are government officials in China, who have generally found themselves on the other side of the politicised legal system that she now claims is obstructing the justice she seeks.", "title": "Long Meiyi" } ]
5abaebab55429939ce03dd66
Memphis International Airport
In between Memphis International Airport and Southwest Georgia Regional Airport which one is in Tennessee?
{ "title": [ "Southwest Georgia Regional Airport", "Memphis International Airport" ] }
[ { "document": "Southwest Georgia Regional Airport (IATA: ABY, ICAO: KABY, FAA LID: ABY) is a city owned, public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Albany, a city in Dougherty County, Georgia, United States. It is served by commercial passenger airlines.", "title": "Southwest Georgia Regional Airport" }, { "document": "FedEx Express Flight 1406 was a cargo flight from Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee, to Logan International Airport in Boston, Massachusetts, when it suffered a cargo fire in-flight over New York. The three crew members on board successfully made an emergency landing at Stewart International Airport, New Windsor. After the evacuation, the DC-10 was consumed by fire. After extensive investigation, the National Transportation Safety Board was unable to determine what caused the fire. Nevertheless, the Federal Aviation Administration made recommendations to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.", "title": "FedEx Express Flight 1406" }, { "document": "Memphis International Airport (IATA: MEM, ICAO: KMEM, FAA LID: MEM) is a civil-military airport seven miles (11.2 km) southeast of downtown Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States.", "title": "Memphis International Airport" }, { "document": "West Georgia Regional Airport (ICAO: KCTJ, FAA LID: CTJ) , also known as O. V. Gray Field, is a public use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) northwest of the central business district of Carrollton, in Carroll County, Georgia, United States. It is owned by the West Georgia Airport Authority.", "title": "West Georgia Regional Airport" }, { "document": "FedEx Flight 630 was a regular scheduled cargo flight from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport to Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee. On July 28, 2006, the McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F", "title": "FedEx Express Flight 630" }, { "document": "Indianapolis International Airport (IATA: IND, ICAO: KIND, FAA LID: IND) is a public airport seven miles (11 km) southwest of downtown Indianapolis, in Marion County, Indiana, United States. It is owned and operated by the Indianapolis Airport Authority. The airport is the largest in Indiana, occupying about 7700 acre in Wayne and Decatur townships of Marion County, all within the city of Indianapolis. It is near interstate highways I-65, I-69, I-70 and I-74, all of which connect to the city's I-465 beltway. The passenger terminal was the first designed and built in the United States after the September 11, 2001 attacks. The airport is also home to a FedEx Express hub, the company's second-largest after the SuperHub at Memphis International Airport. Opened in 1988, the hub has been expanded three times.", "title": "Indianapolis International Airport" }, { "document": "Capleville is an unincorporated community in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, southeast of Memphis and just north of the Mississippi border. It is located 0.5 mi. east of the Memphis International Airport, starting 1 mi. west of the intersection of State Routes 176 and 175, and heading east along State Route 175 (Shelby Drive) crossing U.S. Route 78. Most of the area has been incorporated into the City of Memphis and since has become a large industrial center due to its proximity to the airport and Lamar Avenue (U.S. Route 78) which becomes a divided freeway after State Route 175.", "title": "Capleville, Tennessee" }, { "document": "Alexander Kartveli Batumi International Airport (IATA: BUS, ICAO: UGSB) is an airport located 2 km south of Batumi, a city on the Black Sea coast and capital of Adjara, an autonomous republic in southwest Georgia. The airport is 20 km northeast of Hopa, Turkey, and serves as a domestic and international airport for Georgia and northeastern Turkey.", "title": "Batumi International Airport" }, { "document": "FedEx Express (FedEx) Flight 647 was a flight between Metropolitan Oakland International Airport (OAK), Oakland, California and Memphis International Airport (MEM), Memphis, Tennessee that crashed during landing on December 18, 2003.", "title": "FedEx Express Flight 647" }, { "document": "Pensacola International Airport (IATA: PNS, ICAO: KPNS, FAA LID: PNS) , formerly Pensacola Gulf Coast Regional Airport and Pensacola Regional Airport (Hagler Field), is a public use airport three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Pensacola, in Escambia County, Florida, United States. It is owned by the City of Pensacola. Despite the name, this airport does not offer direct international flights. This airport is one of the five major airports in North Florida, others being: Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport, Destin-Fort Walton Beach Airport Tallahassee International Airport, and Jacksonville International Airport.", "title": "Pensacola International Airport" } ]
5ab9149d5542991b5579f0e6
Rickenbacker International Airport
Which airport is closer to Cleaveland, Ohio, Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport or Rickenbacker International Airport?
{ "title": [ "Rickenbacker International Airport", "Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport" ] }
[ { "document": "Air Caribbean was an airline that served from Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport, then \"Isla Verde International Airport\", in San Juan. The 1970s and 1980s were decades when several Puerto Rican airlines existed and competed against each other, including Prinair, Vieques Air Link and Dorado Wings. Believing a share of the market profits could be gained, Air Caribbean was created in 1975.", "title": "Air Caribbean (Puerto Rico)" }, { "document": "Prinair Flight 191 was a Prinair (Puerto Rico International Airlines) flight from Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in San Juan, Puerto Rico, to Mercedita Airport in Ponce, Puerto Rico. At approximately 11:15pm on 24 June 1972, the aircraft crashed while attempting to land at Mercedita Airport. Five people died in the accident. and the remaining people were injured.", "title": "Prinair Flight 191" }, { "document": "The Tito Puente Amphitheatre (or Anfiteatro Tito Puente in Spanish) is a concert amphitheater in San Juan, Puerto Rico. It is named after the late mambo musician and percussionist Tito Puente. It was previously named \"Luis Muñoz Marín Amphitheatre\" (or Anfiteatro Luis Muñoz Marín\")", "title": "Tito Puente Amphitheatre" }, { "document": "Retrato de Luis Muñoz Marín (Portrait of Luis Muñoz Marín) is a 1977 oil painting by the Puerto Rican artist Francisco Rodón of the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico.", "title": "Retrato de Luis Muñoz Marín" }, { "document": "Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (IATA: SJU, ICAO: TJSJ, FAA LID: SJU) (Spanish: \"Aeropuerto Internacional Luis Muñoz Marín\" , Or Isla Verde International Airport/Aeropuerto Internacional de Isla Verde) is a joint civil-military international airport named for Puerto Rico's first democratically elected governor and located in suburban Carolina, Puerto Rico, 3 mi southeast of San Juan. It is the busiest airport in the Caribbean region by passenger traffic. Over 4 million passengers board a plane at the airport per year according to the Federal Aviation Administration.", "title": "Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport" }, { "document": "Dorado Wings was a small commuter airline that operated from Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in San Juan, Puerto Rico to Dorado Airport in the tourist center of Dorado. Dorado Wings was the only commercial operator at Dorado Airport. Dorado Wings existed from 1964 to 1982. In early 1981, the airline was purchased and its name was changed to Crown Air which operated until 1988.", "title": "Dorado Wings" }, { "document": "Fina Air was an airline based in San Juan, Puerto Rico named after Josefina Canto who was the mother of Lazaro Canto. It operated charter flights to the Dominican Republic from Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in San Juan, Rafael Hernández Airport in Aguadilla and Eugenio María de Hostos Airport in Mayagüez. The airline has now ceased operations.", "title": "Fina Air" }, { "document": "Aerostar Airport Holdings, LLC is the public–private partnership, privately held company, and limited liability company that operates and manages the Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport on behalf of the Puerto Rico Ports Authority. The company is an equitable joint venture between Highstar Capital, an infrastructure investment firm, and Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, a Mexican airport management firm. Aerostar has a forty-year lease to manage and upgrade the airport, including the investment of nearly $1.4 billion in capital improvements over the course of the lease.", "title": "Aerostar Airport Holdings" }, { "document": "Rickenbacker International Airport (IATA: LCK, ICAO: KLCK, FAA LID: LCK) is a civil-military public airport 10 mi south of downtown Columbus, near Lockbourne in southern Franklin County, Ohio, United States. The south end of the airport extends into Pickaway County. The base was named for flying ace and Columbus native Eddie Rickenbacker. It is managed by the Columbus Regional Airport Authority, which also operates John Glenn Columbus International Airport and Bolton Field. Rickenbacker International is primarily a cargo airport for the city of Columbus, although since 2012 it has served an increasing number of passenger flights as well as charter carriers.", "title": "Rickenbacker International Airport" }, { "document": "Merlin Airways is an American airline based in Billings, Montana, USA. It operates freight services under contract to FedEx Express and UPS Airlines. The airline previously conducted FAR Part 121 passenger operations in Alaska and Texas as well as providing charter service for gambling junkets. As of 1999 the company has ceased passenger operations to focus on the main aspect of their business which is providing freight services to FedEx and UPS. Its headquarters is Billings, Montana, with hubs at Miami International Airport and at Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport, San Juan, Puerto Rico.", "title": "Merlin Airways" } ]
5add57e35542992200553ac2
playwright
What profession do Kōbō Abe and Agatha Christie share?
{ "title": [ "Kōbō Abe", "Agatha Christie" ] }
[ { "document": "The Face of Another (他人の顔 , Tanin no kao ) is a 1964 novel by Kōbō Abe. In 1966, It was adapted into a film directed by Hiroshi Teshigahara.", "title": "The Face of Another" }, { "document": "The Agatha Christie Award (アガサ・クリスティー賞 ) is a Japanese literary award established in 2010 in commemoration of the 120th anniversary of Agatha Christie's birth. The award is presented by Hayakawa Publishing Corporation in association with the Agatha Christie Society, which is chaired by Mathew Pritchard, the grandson of Agatha Christie.", "title": "Agatha Christie Award (Japan)" }, { "document": "Agatha Christie: Evil Under the Sun is a video game released for the PC and Nintendo Wii, and is the third installment of The Adventure Company's \"Agatha Christie\" series, developed by AWE Productions, based on Agatha Christie's novel \"Evil Under the Sun\". The PC version was released in 2007, and the Wii version one year later.", "title": "Agatha Christie: Evil Under the Sun" }, { "document": "Pitfall (おとし穴 , \"Otoshiana\" ) , a.k.a. The Pitfall and Kashi To Kodomo, is a 1962 Japanese film directed by Hiroshi Teshigahara, written by Kōbō Abe. It was Teshigahara's first feature, and the first of his four film collaborations with Abe and Takemitsu, the others being \"Woman in the Dunes\", \"The Face of Another\" and \"The Ruined Map\". Unlike the others, which are based on novels by Abe, \"Pitfall\" was originally a television play called Purgatory (Rengoku). The film has been included in The Criterion Collection.", "title": "Pitfall (1962 film)" }, { "document": "Agatha Christie's Marple is a British ITV television series based on the Miss Marple and other murder mystery novels by Agatha Christie. It is also known as Marple. The title character was played by Geraldine McEwan from the first to third series, until her retirement from the role. She was replaced by Julia McKenzie from the fourth series onwards. The first six episodes were all adaptations of \"Miss Marple\" novels by Christie. Subsequent episodes were derived both from works featuring Miss Marple but also Christie novels that did not feature the character.", "title": "List of Agatha Christie's Marple episodes" }, { "document": "Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, DBE (\"née\" Miller; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English crime novelist, short story writer and playwright. She is best known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving around her fictional detectives Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple. She also wrote the world's longest-running play, a murder mystery, \"The Mousetrap\", and six romances under the name Mary Westmacott. In 1971 she was elevated to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) for her contribution to literature.", "title": "Agatha Christie" }, { "document": "Inter Ice Age 4 (第四間氷期, \"Dai-Yon Kampyōki\") is an early science fiction novel by Japanese writer Kōbō Abe originally serialized in the journal \"Sekai\" from 1958 to 1959 and first translated into English by American scholar E. Dale Saunders in 1970.", "title": "Inter Ice Age 4" }, { "document": "The Man Without a Map (燃えつきた地図 , Moetsukita chizu ) is a 1968 Japanese film directed by Hiroshi Teshigahara and starring Shintaro Katsu. The screenplay was adapted by Kōbō Abe from his novel \"The Ruined Map\". This was the fourth and final film collaboration between Teshigahara and Abe.", "title": "The Man Without a Map" }, { "document": "Kōbō Abe (安部 公房 , \"Abe Kōbō\" ) , pseudonym of Kimifusa Abe (安部 公房 , \"Abe Kimifusa\" , March 7, 1924 – January 22, 1993) , was a Japanese writer, playwright, photographer and inventor. Abe has been often compared to Franz Kafka and Alberto Moravia for his modernist sensibilities and his surreal, often nightmarish explorations of individuals in contemporary society.", "title": "Kōbō Abe" }, { "document": "The Ruined Map (燃え尽きた地図 \"Moetsukita chizu\") is a novel written by the Japanese writer Kōbō Abe in 1967.", "title": "The Ruined Map" } ]
5a8fae775542992414482b3b
Notre Dame High School
What all female high school is located in a town in Sunyani West District in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana?
{ "title": [ "Fiapre", "Notre Dame High School (Ghana)" ] }
[ { "document": "Odumase (or Odumase Sunyani West) is a small town and is the capital of Sunyani West district of the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana.", "title": "Odumase, Ghana" }, { "document": "Yeji is a town in south Ghana and is the capital of Pru District of the Brong-Ahafo Region in Ghana. Yeji is in the north-east of Brong-Ahafo Region, and is adjacent to Lake Volta. Yeji is connected by highway to Ejura and Kwadjokrom. It had a population of 29,515 at the census of 2010.", "title": "Yeji" }, { "document": "Notre Dame High School is an all female second cycle institution in Fiapre in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana.", "title": "Notre Dame High School (Ghana)" }, { "document": "Duayaw Nkwanta is a town and the capital of Tano North District, a district in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana, located close to the capital of Brong-Ahafo, Sunyani. The infrastructure of Duayaw Nkwanta is well structured. Duayaw Nkwanta has a settlement population of 17,476.", "title": "Duayaw Nkwanta" }, { "document": "Kwadjokrom is a small town and is the capital of Sene District in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Eastern Region in south Ghana. Kwadjokrom is in the east of Brong-Ahafo Region, and is situated by Lake Volta. Kwadjokrom is connected by road highway to Ejura and Yeji. Kwadjokrom is connected by a ferry to the town of Kete Krachi.", "title": "Kwadjokrom" }, { "document": "The Brong-Ahafo Region is located in south Ghana. Brong-Ahafo is bordered to the north by the Black Volta River and to the east by the Lake Volta, and to the south by the Ashanti region, Eastern and Western regions, and to the west by the Ivory Coast southeastern border. The capital of Brong-Ahafo is Sunyani. Brong-Ahafo was created in 1958 from Bono state and named after the dominant and native inhabitants, Akans Brong and Ahafo.", "title": "Brong-Ahafo Region" }, { "document": "Sunyani is a city and the capital town of the Brong-Ahafo Region and the Sunyani Municipal of Ghana. Sunyani had a population of 248,496 at the 2012 census.The city consist mainly of the Ahafos by tribe.", "title": "Sunyani" }, { "document": "Abesim is a town in Sunyani Municipal District in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana. Abesim is very close to the regional capital town of the Brong-Ahafo Region, Sunyani. Abesim is known for the St. James Seminary and Secondary School. It is also known for the Olistar Senior High School. The school is a second cycle institution.", "title": "Abesim" }, { "document": "The Sunyani West District is one of the twenty-two (22) districts of the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana. Its capital is Odumase.", "title": "Sunyani West District" }, { "document": "Fiapre is a town in Sunyani West District in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana. Fiapre is very close to the regional capital town of the Brong-Ahafo Region, Sunyani.", "title": "Fiapre" } ]
5ab5e4d0554299494045f0a7
China
Jinchang and Liling, are located in which country?
{ "title": [ "Jinchang", "Liling" ] }
[ { "document": "Liling () is a county-level city and the 12th most populous county-level division in Hunan Province, China; it is under the administration of Zhuzhou prefecture-level City. Located on the middle eastern margin of the province, the city is bordered to the north by Liuyang City, to the west by Lusong District and Zhuzhou County, to the south by You County, to the east by Xiangdong District of Yichun, Shangli County of Jiangxi. Liling City covers 2,157 km2 with registered population of 978,900 and resident population of 1,060,000 (as of 2015).", "title": "Liling" }, { "document": "Jinchang () is a prefecture-level city in the centre of Gansu province, People's Republic of China, bordering Inner Mongolia to the north.", "title": "Jinchang" }, { "document": "Anjali (Tamil: அஞ்சலி ) is a 2006 Indian Tamil-language soap opera starring Mallika, Prajin, Devadarshini, Poovilangu Mohan, Subhalekha Sudhakar, Devipriya and Rindhiya. It aired on SBS from 27 November 2006 to 25 April 2008, on Monday to Friday at 6:00PM IST for 358 episodes. The show is produced by Aniksha Productions Anitha Kumaran and director by C.J.Bhaskar, title track was composed by Kiran and Lyrics by Vairamuthu. It was also aired in Sri Lanka Tamil Channel on Shakthi TV.", "title": "Anjali (TV series)" }, { "document": "\"Berzerk\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, and produced by Rick Rubin. The song, released on August 27, 2013, is the first single from Eminem's eighth studio album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\". The song samples Billy Squier's \"The Stroke\", as well as the Beastie Boys' \"Fight for Your Right\", taken from their 1986 debut album \"Licensed to Ill\", which Rubin had also produced, and Naughty by Nature's \"Feel Me Flow\". The song was heavily downloaded in its first week of release, resulting in the song debuting at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", "title": "Berzerk (song)" }, { "document": "Diphtheria vaccine is a vaccine used against \"Corynebacterium diphtheriae\", the agent that causes diphtheria. Its use has resulted in a more than 90% decrease in number of cases globally between 1980 and 2000. The first dose is recommended at six weeks of age with two additional doses four weeks apart, after which it is about 95% effective during childhood. Three further doses are recommended during childhood. Booster doses every ten years are no longer recommended.", "title": "Diphtheria vaccine" }, { "document": "Clair Stirling, known more widely by her stage name Eclair Fifi, is a Scottish DJ, artist and illustrator, currently signed to LuckyMe. She is an illustrator & designer for the label and hosts a monthly show on London radio station Rinse FM.", "title": "Eclair Fifi" }, { "document": "István Kertész (28 August 192916 April 1973) was an internationally acclaimed Jewish Hungarian orchestral and operatic conductor who, throughout his brief but distinguished career led many of the world's great orchestras, including the Cleveland, Chicago, Philadelphia, New York, Los Angeles, Pittsburgh, Detroit, San Francisco and Minnesota Orchestras in the United States, as well as the London Symphony, Vienna Philharmonic, Berlin Philharmonic, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, Israel Philharmonic, and L'Orchestre de la Suisse Romande. His orchestral repertoire numbered over 450 works from all periods, and was matched by a repertoire of some sixty operas ranging from Mozart, Verdi, Puccini and Wagner to the more contemporary Prokofiev, Bartók, Britten, Kodály, Poulenc and Janáček. Kertész was part of a rich musical tradition that produced fellow Hungarian conductors Fritz Reiner, Antal Doráti, János Ferencsik, Eugene Ormandy, George Szell, János Fürst, Ferenc Fricsay, and Sir Georg Solti.", "title": "István Kertész (conductor)" }, { "document": "Audie Murphy (1925–1971) was born into a poor family in Texas and became a highly decorated American soldier who served with the United States Army in nine campaigns in Europe from 1942 to 1945. He was the recipient of the Medal of Honor for his combat heroism in World War II and received every American combat award for valor available from the Army at the time of his service. At the onset of the Korean War, he was commissioned as an officer in the Texas National Guard and served with the Guard for sixteen years before retiring from military service. His home state posthumously awarded him the Texas Legislative Medal of Honor for his combined service in the Army and the Guard.", "title": "List of songs written by Audie Murphy" }, { "document": "Rockville is a U.S. city located in the central region of Montgomery County, Maryland. It is the county seat and is a major incorporated city of Montgomery County and forms part of the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area. The 2010 census tabulated Rockville's population at 61,209, making it the third largest incorporated city in Maryland, behind Baltimore and Frederick. Rockville is the largest incorporated city in Montgomery County, Maryland, although the nearby census-designated place of Germantown is more populous.", "title": "Rockville, Maryland" }, { "document": "Savitri (born Savitri Nissankararao, 6 December 1936 – 26 December 1981) was an Indian film actress, playback singer, dancer, director and producer. She appeared mainly in Telugu and Tamil, as well as Kannada, Malayalam, and Hindi language films. Widely regarded as one of the finest actresses of Telugu cinema, Savitri made her lead role debut with the 1952 Telugu film Pelli Chesi Choodu. In 1960, she received the Rashtrapati Award for her performance in the Telugu film \"Chivaraku Migiledi\". In 1968, she produced and directed the telugu film, Chinnari Papalu for which she received the state Nandi Award for Best Feature Film (Silver). She was honored among \"women in cinema\" at the 30th International Film Festival of India.", "title": "Savitri (actress)" } ]
5ab71f385542993667793f41
plants
What type of vegetation does Fothergilla and Clerodendrum have in common?
{ "title": [ "Clerodendrum", "Fothergilla" ] }
[ { "document": "Clerodendrum infortunatum, the hill glory bower, is a perennial shrub belonging to the family Lamiaceae, also sometimes classified under Verbenaceae. It is the type species among ~400 species of \"Clerodendrum\". It is one of the most well-known natural health remedies in traditional practices and siddha medicine.", "title": "Clerodendrum infortunatum" }, { "document": "Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos is a critically endangered vegetation type that is endemic to Cape Town. Though closest to Fynbos, it has characteristics of both Fynbos and Renosterveld vegetation and is thus actually a unique hybrid vegetation type.", "title": "Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos" }, { "document": "Vegetation and slope stability are interrelated by the ability of the plant life growing on slopes to both promote and hinder the stability of the slope. The relationship is a complex combination of the type of soil, the rainfall regime, the plant species present, the slope aspect, and the steepness of the slope. Knowledge of the underlying slope stability as a function of the soil type, its age, horizon development, compaction, and other impacts is a major underlying aspect of understanding how vegetation can alter the stability of the slope. There are four major ways in which vegetation influences slope stability: wind throwing, the removal of water, mass of vegetation (surcharge), and mechanical reinforcement of roots.", "title": "Vegetation and slope stability" }, { "document": "Desert riparian is a North American desert vegetation type (or biome) occurring in the bottoms of canyons and drainages that have water at or near the surface most of the year. It is contrasted with the desert dry wash vegetation type in which water at or near the surface is lacking most of the year. The visual character is of large, lush green trees surrounded by dry desert vegetation and soil coloration. The area may be in a patch surrounding a spring (oasis), or in a strand following the course of water flow. Over 80% of known desert wildlife species use desert riparian areas. Common dominant species include Fremont cottonwood (\"Populus fremontii\"), Arizona ash (\"Fraxinus velutina\"), arroyo willow (\"Salix lasiolepis\"), Goodding's willow (\"Salix gooddingii\"), red willow (\"Salix laevigata\"), California fan palm (\"Washingtonia filifera\"), and invasive species such as salt cedar (\"Tamarix ramosissima\"), giant reed (\"Arundo donax\"), and Russian olive (\"Elaeagnus angustifolia\"). Salt cedar is particularly causing problems for this ecosystem because it is able to extract water more efficiently than cottonwoods and willows. Many noninvasive non-native species may also be found because springs and surface water areas in the desert often were old homesites where such species were intentionally planted, such as elm, black locust, and assorted fruit trees.", "title": "Desert riparian" }, { "document": "Fothergilla gardenii, also known by the common names Witch Alder, dwarf fothergilla, American wych hazel, and dwarf witchalder is a deciduous shrub in the Hamamelidaceae family. It is one of two species in the genus \"Fothergilla.\"", "title": "Fothergilla gardenii" }, { "document": "Vegetation classification is the process of classifying and mapping the vegetation over an area of the earth's surface. Vegetation classification is often performed by state based agencies as part of land use, resource and environmental management. Many different methods of vegetation classification have been used. In general, there has been a shift from structural classification used by forestry for the mapping of timber resources, to floristic community mapping for biodiversity management. Whereas older forestry-based schemes considered factors such as height, species and density of the woody canopy, floristic community mapping shifts the emphasis onto ecological factors such as climate, soil type and floristic associations. Classification mapping is usually now done using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software.", "title": "Vegetation classification" }, { "document": "Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. Its common names include glorybower, bagflower and bleeding-heart. It is currently classified in the subfamily Ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from Verbenaceae to Lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data.", "title": "Clerodendrum" }, { "document": "A wildfire or wildland fire is a fire in an area of combustible vegetation that occurs in the countryside or rural area. Depending on the type of vegetation where it occurs, a wildfire can also be classified more specifically as a brush fire, bush fire, desert fire, forest fire, grass fire, hill fire, peat fire, vegetation fire, or veld fire. Fossil charcoal indicates that wildfires began soon after the appearance of terrestrial plants 420 million years ago. Wildfire’s occurrence throughout the history of terrestrial life invites conjecture that fire must have had pronounced evolutionary effects on most ecosystems' flora and fauna. Earth is an intrinsically flammable planet owing to its cover of carbon-rich vegetation, seasonally dry climates, atmospheric oxygen, and widespread lightning and volcano ignitions.", "title": "Wildfire" }, { "document": "Caatinga (] ) is a type of desert vegetation, which can also be called Jola Jolilo (Jou-lah-Jouh-Liloy). It is the indian name for the Caatinga, and an ecoregion characterized by this vegetation in interior northeastern Brazil. The name \"Caatinga\" is a Tupi word meaning \"white forest\" or \"white vegetation\" (\"caa\" = forest, vegetation, \"tinga\" = white).", "title": "Caatinga" }, { "document": "Fothergilla (witch alder) is a genus of two or three species of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, native to woodland and swamps of the southeastern United States.", "title": "Fothergilla" } ]
5a7d9eb55542990b8f5039cd
mums or chrysanths
What are the plants in the same genus as the Dendranthema boreale sometimes called?
{ "title": [ "Dendranthema boreale", "Chrysanthemum" ] }
[ { "document": "Navarretia is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants related to the phloxes and the gilias. This is one genus of plants, among others, which are sometimes called pincushionplants. The inflorescence which bears the flowers is surrounded by frilly green bracts bearing soft spines, giving it the appearance of a pincushion. Several species are members of the vernal pool ecosystem.", "title": "Navarretia" }, { "document": "Glinus is a genus of tropical and subtropical plants in the family Molluginaceae. Plants of this genus are sometimes called sweetjuice. They are squat annual herbs with fuzzy to hairy green herbage. The fruit is a capsule containing many kidney-shaped seeds. Some species are used as herbal remedies and some are eaten as food.", "title": "Glinus" }, { "document": "Dracophyllum is a genus of plants belonging to the family Ericaceae, formerly Epacridaceae. There are some one hundred or so species in the genus, mostly shrubs but also cushion plants and trees, found in New Zealand, Australia and New Caledonia. The name, \"Dracophyllum\" or dragon-leaf refers to their strong similarity to the unrelated \"Dracaena\", sometimes known as dragon tree. Although dicotyledonous, they resemble primitive monocots with their slender leaves concentrated in clumps at the ends of the branches; they are sometimes called grass-trees.", "title": "Dracophyllum" }, { "document": "Chateau Bay (sometimes called Chateaux Bay) is a settlement and bay in Labrador, Canada. Historically it is also sometimes called York Harbour, a name given by James Webb in 1760 when he claimed the harbour for the English. It was surveyed by James Cook in 1763, during his survey of the Strait of Belle Isle aboard HMS \"Grenville\". In August 1766 Joseph Banks arrived in Chateau Bay as a part of a partially scientific journey to study and collect the plants and animals. One of the specimens collected there was the now extinct great auk.", "title": "Chateau Bay" }, { "document": "Brassica ( ) is a genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the genus are informally known as cruciferous vegetables, cabbages, or mustard plants. Crops from this genus are sometimes called \"cole crops\"derived from the Latin \"caulis\", denoting the stem or stalk of a plant.", "title": "Brassica" }, { "document": "Enceliopsis is a small genus of flowering plants in the daisy family. They are sometimes called sunrays. They are similar to the daisylike plants in the related genus \"Encelia\". These three shrubs are native to the western United States and Canada.", "title": "Enceliopsis" }, { "document": "Chrysanthemum boreale (or \"Dendranthema boreale\") is a flowering plant within the Asteraceae family and \"Chrysanthemum\" genus. It used to be in the compositae family and many books still contain as such. It is a perennial flowering plant that is often noted because of its yellow flowers. It has 18 chromosomes at the diploid stage.", "title": "Dendranthema boreale" }, { "document": "A sheep–goat hybrid (sometimes called a geep or shoat in popular media) is the hybrid offspring of a sheep and a goat. Although sheep and goats seem similar and can be mated, they belong to different genera in the subfamily Caprinae of the family Bovidae. Sheep belong to the genus \"Ovis\" and have 54 chromosomes, while goats belong to the genus \"Capra\" and have 60 chromosomes. The offspring of a sheep-goat pairing is generally stillborn. Despite widespread shared pasturing of goats and sheep, hybrids are very rare, indicating the genetic distance between the two species. Though sometimes called \"geep\", they are not to be confused with sheep–goat chimera, which are artificially created.", "title": "Sheep–goat hybrid" }, { "document": "Chrysanthemums ( ), sometimes called mums or chrysanths, are flowering plants of the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae. They are native to Asia and northeastern Europe. Most species originate from East Asia and the center of diversity is in China. There are countless horticultural varieties and cultivars.", "title": "Chrysanthemum" }, { "document": "The systemic acquired resistance (SAR) is a \"whole-plant\" resistance response that occurs following an earlier localized exposure to a pathogen. SAR is analogous to the innate immune system found in animals, and there is evidence that SAR in plants and innate immunity in animals may be evolutionarily conserved. Plants use pattern-recognition receptors to recognize conserved microbial signatures. This recognition triggers an immune response. The first plant receptors of conserved microbial signatures were identified in rice (XA21, 1995) and in Arabidopsis (FLS2, 2000). Plants also carry immune receptors that recognize highly variable pathogen effectors. These include the NBS-LRR class of proteins. SAR is important for plants to resist disease, as well as to recover from disease once formed. SAR can be induced by a wide range of pathogens, especially (but not only) those that cause tissue necrosis, and the resistance observed following induction of SAR is effective against a wide range of pathogens, which is why SAR resistance is sometimes called \"broad spectrum.\" SAR is associated with the induction of a wide range of genes (so called PR or \"pathogenesis-related\" genes), and the activation of SAR requires the accumulation of endogenous salicylic acid (SA). The pathogen-induced SA signal activates a molecular signal transduction pathway that is identified by a gene called \"NIM1\", \"NPR1\" or \"SAI1\" (three names for the same gene) in the model genetic system \"Arabidopsis thaliana\". SAR has been observed in a wide range of flowering plants, including dicotyledon and monocotyledon species. SAR can be activated in corn, however, widely adapted commercial like Benzothiadiazole may not be efficient against \"P. sorghi\" causing common rust.", "title": "Systemic acquired resistance" } ]
5ae5e2285542996de7b71a5a
Alan Menken
Who is the composer Howard Ashman worked with on his musical released in 1982?
{ "title": [ "Little Shop of Horrors (musical)", "Howard Sings Ashman" ] }
[ { "document": "Kurt Vonnegut's God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater is a 1979 musical that marked the first collaboration of composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman. Based on Kurt Vonnegut's 1965 novel of the same name, the musical tells the story of Eliot Rosewater, a millionaire who develops a social conscience and creates a foundation to improve the lives of the citizens of an impoverished Indiana town.", "title": "Kurt Vonnegut's God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater" }, { "document": "Alfred \"Alf\" Klingenberg (8 September 1867 - 20 April 1944), a Norwegian pianist of great distinction, and also a composer, was the Eastman School of Music´s first director (1921–23). He was succeeded by composer Howard Hanson in 1924. Klingenberg started the DKG Institute of Musical Art in Rochester 1912. This School would later become the Eastman School of Music. George Eastman bought the school from Klingenberg in 1919. Klingenberg was a friend of Jean Sibelius, and secured the composer a position on the faculty during his directorship.", "title": "Alf Klingenberg" }, { "document": "Little Shop of Horrors is a horror comedy rock musical, by composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman, about a hapless florist shop worker who raises a plant that feeds on human blood and flesh. The musical is based on the low-budget 1960 black comedy film \"The Little Shop of Horrors\". The music, composed by Menken in the style of early 1960s rock and roll, doo-wop and early Motown, includes several well-known tunes, including the title song, \"Skid Row (Downtown)\", \"Somewhere That's Green\", and \"Suddenly, Seymour\".", "title": "Little Shop of Horrors (musical)" }, { "document": "Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official soundtrack album to the 1991 Disney animated feature film, \"Beauty and the Beast\". Originally released on October 29, 1991, by Walt Disney Records, the album's first half – tracks 2 to 9 – generally contains the film's musical numbers, all of which were written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman, while its latter half – tracks 10 to 14 – features its musical score, composed solely by Menken. While the majority of the album's content remains within the musical theatre genre, its songs have also been influenced by French, classical, pop and Broadway music. Credited to Various Artists, \"Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\" features performances by the film's main cast – Paige O'Hara, Richard White, Jesse Corti, Jerry Orbach, Angela Lansbury and Robby Benson – in order of appearance. Additionally, the album features recording artists Celine Dion and Peabo Bryson, who perform a pop rendition of the film's title and theme song, \"Beauty and the Beast\", which simultaneously serves as the soundtrack's only single.", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)" }, { "document": "Howard Sings Ashman is a two-disc album compiled by PS Classics as part of their \"Songwriter Series\". The album features Howard Ashman singing selections from his musicals, including \"God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater\" (1979), \"Little Shop of Horrors\" (1982), \"Smile\" (1986), \"The Little Mermaid\" (1989), \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991) and \"Aladdin\" (1992).", "title": "Howard Sings Ashman" }, { "document": "Jennifer Leigh Warren is an American stage, television, film, and voice-over actress/singer who first came to the world's attention for her work in professional musical theater. She is best known for originating the role of Crystal in the Howard Ashman /Alan Menken hit musical \"Little Shop of Horrors\", for her performance in the original Broadway cast of the Michael John LaChiusa musical \"Marie Christine\" and for her show stopping performance of “Alice’s Daughter” in the original Broadway musical \"Big River\" with the song \"How Blest We Are\" written especially for her by Roger Miller.", "title": "Jennifer Leigh Warren" }, { "document": "Howard Elliott Ashman (May 17, 1950 – March 14, 1991) was an American playwright and lyricist. He collaborated with Alan Menken on several works and is most widely known for several animated feature films for Disney, for which Ashman wrote the lyrics and Menken composed the music. Ashman and Menken began their collaboration with the musical \"God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater\" (1979), for which Ashman directed and wrote both book and lyrics. Their next musical, \"Little Shop of Horrors\" (1982) for which Ashman again directed and wrote both book and lyrics, became a long-running success and led to a 1986 feature film. The partnership's first Disney film was \"The Little Mermaid\" (1989), followed by \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991). After his death, some of Ashman's songs were included in another Disney film, \"Aladdin\" (1992).", "title": "Howard Ashman" }, { "document": "Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue is a 1990 American animated drug-abuse prevention television special starring many of the popular cartoon characters from American weekday, Sunday morning, and Saturday morning television at the time of the film's release. Financed by McDonald's and Ronald McDonald Children's Charities, the special was originally simulcast on April 21, 1990 on all four major American television networks (by supporting their Saturday morning characters): ABC, NBC, Fox and CBS, and most independent stations, as well as various cable networks. McDonald's also distributed a VHS home video edition of the special, produced by Buena Vista Home Video, which opened with an introduction from President George H. W. Bush, and First Lady Barbara Bush. The show was produced by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Foundation and Southern Star Productions, and was animated overseas by Wang Film Productions Co., Ltd.. The musical number \"Wonderful Ways to Say No\" was written by Academy-Award winning composer, Alan Menken and the late Howard Ashman, who also wrote the songs for Disney's \"The Little Mermaid\", \"Beauty and the Beast\", and \"Aladdin\".", "title": "Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue" }, { "document": "Aladdin is a musical based on the 1992 Disney animated film of the same name with music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Howard Ashman, Tim Rice and Chad Beguelin. Beguelin also wrote the book. The musical includes three songs written for the film by Ashman but not used there and four new songs written by Menken and Beguelin.", "title": "Aladdin (2011 musical)" }, { "document": "Little Shop of Horrors is a 1986 American rock musical horror comedy film directed by Frank Oz. It is a film adaptation of the off-Broadway musical comedy of the same name by composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman about a nerdy florist shop worker who finds out his venus fly trap can speak. Menken and Ashman's Off-Broadway musical was based on the low-budget 1960 film \"The Little Shop of Horrors\", directed by Roger Corman. The 1986 film stars Rick Moranis, Ellen Greene, Vincent Gardenia, Steve Martin, and Levi Stubbs as the voice of Audrey II. The film also featured special appearances by James Belushi, John Candy, Christopher Guest, and Bill Murray. It was produced by David Geffen through The Geffen Company and released by Warner Bros. on December 19, 1986.", "title": "Little Shop of Horrors (film)" } ]
5a846f395542990548d0b2b8
Kenneth "Ken" Leung
What actor portrayed a character in a television series about a fictional race of superhumans appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics?
{ "title": [ "Ken Leung", "Inhumans" ] }
[ { "document": "The Terrigen Mist is a fictional substance appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Terrigen Mist is featured particularly in stories that feature the Inhumans, a fictional race of superhumans.", "title": "Terrigen Mist" }, { "document": "The Angel (Thomas Halloway, often shortened to Tom Halloway) is a fictional character, a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by artist Paul Gustavson and an unconfirmed writer during the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Angel first appeared in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (Oct. 1939), the first publication of Marvel Comics' predecessor, Timely Comics.", "title": "Angel (Thomas Halloway)" }, { "document": "Makkari ( ), formerly known as Hurricane and Mercury, is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is depicted as a member of the Eternals, a race of superhumans in the Marvel Universe. He was created by writer-artist Jack Kirby in the 1976-1978 comic book series \"The Eternals\", where the name was spelled Makarri.", "title": "Makkari (comics)" }, { "document": "The Eternals are a fictional race of superhumans appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. They are described as an offshoot of the evolutionary process that created sentient life on Earth. The original instigators of this process, the alien Celestials, intended the Eternals to be the defenders of Earth, which leads to the inevitability of war against their destructive counterparts, the Deviants. The Eternals were created by Jack Kirby and made their first appearance in \"The Eternals\" #1 (July 1976).", "title": "Eternals (comics)" }, { "document": "The Inhumans are a fictional race of superhumans appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", "title": "Inhumans" }, { "document": "Namor the Sub-Mariner ( ) (Namor McKenzie) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Debuting in early 1939, the character was created by writer-artist Bill Everett for Funnies Inc., one of the first \"packagers\" in the early days of comic books that supplied comics on demand to publishers looking to enter the new medium. Initially created for the unreleased comic \"Motion Picture Funnies Weekly\", the Sub-Mariner first appeared publicly in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (cover-dated Oct. 1939) – the first comic book from Timely Comics, the 1930s–1940s predecessor of the company Marvel Comics. During that period, known to historians and fans as the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Sub-Mariner was one of Timely's top three characters, along with Captain America and the original Human Torch. Everett said the character's name was inspired by Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem, \"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner\". Everett came up with \"Namor\" by writing down noble sounding names backwards and thought Roman/Namor looked the best.", "title": "Namor" }, { "document": "The Deviants are a fictional race of superhumans appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", "title": "Deviant (comics)" }, { "document": "Cipher (Jennifer Swann) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character appears in the newuniversal imprint of Marvel Comics, and is one of the four initial superhumans created by the White Event in 2006 (the others being Justice, Nightmask, and Star Brand). \"newuniversal\", designated Earth-555 in the Marvel Comics multiverse, is a re-imagining of the New Universe imprint from the late 1980s. The name Cipher actually refers to two things: a powerful extra-dimensional glyph (tattoo) that confers superhuman powers on a sentient being, and the name of the being that wields the glyph. Cipher is a new superhuman created by Warren Ellis and Salvador Larroca who were inspired by the original Spitfire and the nature of the Star Brand itself (as an extra-dimensional tool of near-unlimited power), combined with strong conceptual ties to Iron Man.", "title": "Cipher (newuniversal)" }, { "document": "Black Bolt (Blackagar Boltagon) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, the character first appears in \"Fantastic Four\" #45 (December 1965). Black Bolt is the ruler of the Inhumans, a reclusive race of genetically altered superhumans. Black Bolt's signature power is his voice, as his electron-harnessing ability is linked to the speech center of his brain. Speaking triggers a massive disturbance in the form of a highly destructive shockwave capable of leveling a city. Due to the extreme danger posed by this power, the character has undergone rigorous mental training to prevent himself from uttering a sound, even in his sleep, and he usually remains completely silent and speaks through sign language or via spokesperson.", "title": "Black Bolt" }, { "document": "Kenneth \"Ken\" Leung (born January 21, 1970) is an American actor who is best known for playing Miles Straume in \"Lost\", Admiral Statura in \"\", Detective Stephen Sing in \"Saw\", and Kid Omega in \"\". He portrays the Marvel Comics character Karnak, a member of the Inhumans, on the ABC television series \"Inhumans\", which premiered in September 2017.", "title": "Ken Leung" } ]
5ac13d745542991316484a91
DC Comics
What comic book published the female superhero created by J. H. Williams III?
{ "title": [ "J. H. Williams III", "Batwoman" ] }
[ { "document": "James \"Jim\" H. Williams III, usually credited as J. H. Williams III, is a comics artist and penciller. He is known for his work on titles such as \"Chase\", \"Promethea\", \"Desolation Jones,\" \"Batwoman\", and \"The Sandman Overture\".", "title": "J. H. Williams III" }, { "document": "Doc Stearn...Mr. Monster is a fictional character comic book superhero created by Michael T. Gilbert, most recently published by Dark Horse Comics. The character first appeared in Pacific Comics \"Vanguard Illustrated\" #7 (July 1984). Later the character graduated to his own monthly series \"Doc Stearn...Mr. Monster\" from Eclipse Comics. Mr. Monster was derived from an old 1940's character created by Fred Kelly who appeared only twice in 1940s Canadian comic books (\"Triumph Comics\" #31, 1946, and \"Super-Duper Comics\" #3, 1947). After trademarking Mr. Monster, Gilbert heavily revised the character creating a Horror/Humor hybrid which often featured heavy satire of both the horror genre and superhero comics in general.", "title": "Doc Stearn...Mr. Monster" }, { "document": "Batwoman is a superheroine appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. In all incarnations, the character is a wealthy heiress who becomes inspired by the superhero Batman and chooses, like him, to put her wealth and resources towards a war on crime as a masked vigilante in her home of Gotham City. The identity of Batwoman is shared by two heroines in mainstream DC publications; both women are named Katherine Kane, with the original Batwoman commonly referred to by her nickname Kathy and the modern incarnation going by the name Kate.", "title": "Batwoman" }, { "document": "The Invisible Woman (Susan \"Sue\" Storm-Richards), previously known as the Invisible Girl, is a fictional superheroine appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is a founding member of the Fantastic Four and was the first female superhero created by Marvel during the Silver Age of Comics.", "title": "Invisible Woman" }, { "document": "Super Commando Dhruva is an Indian comic book superhero created by Indian comic book artist and writer Anupam Sinha. Dhruva first featured in the title \"Pratishodh Ki Jwala\" in 1987. Since then, the character has featured in many titles published by Raj Comics, including solo issues, two hero and multi-hero crossovers, parallel series set in alternate universes, limited series and guest appearances. This list presents all these titles in order of publication; it also includes titles in which Dhruva does not appear but which are related to the character.", "title": "List of Dhruva comics" }, { "document": "Agustin \"Gus\" Guerrero, also known as El Gato Negro, is a fictional character and comic book superhero created by Richard Dominguez and published by Azteca Productions. The character made his first appearance in \"El Gato Negro\" #1 (October 1993) as a major supporting character. Outside of the comic book continuity he is often referred to as \"Silver Age El Gato Negro\".", "title": "Agustin Guerrero (comics)" }, { "document": "Nelvana of the Northern Lights is a Canadian comic book character and the first Canadian national superhero, debuting in Hillborough Studios' \"Triumph-Adventure Comics\" #1 (Aug. 1941). She is also one of the first female superheroes, debuting before Wonder Woman but after Fantomah, the Golden Age Black Widow, Invisible Scarlet O'Neil and others introduced in 1940. Nelvana of the Northern Lights is Canada’s first distinctly Canadian female superhero.", "title": "Nelvana of the Northern Lights" }, { "document": "El Muerto (\"The Dead One\"), also known as El Muerto: The Aztec Zombie, is a fictional character and comic book superhero created by American comics creator Javier Hernandez and published through his own imprint Los Comex. The comic book follows the story of 21-year-old Diego de la Muerte, who while on his way to a local Dia de los Muertos festival in Whittier, California, is abducted and sacrificed by the Aztec gods of death and destiny only to return to earth one year later with supernatural powers. The character made his first appearance in a xeroxed black-and-white preview comic titled \"Daze of the Dead: The Numero Uno Edition\" (February 1998).", "title": "El Muerto" }, { "document": "Mapui Kawlim (alias Wingstar) is a superhero appearing in the Indian comic book \"Tinkle\". It was created by Sean D′mello and Artist Vineet Nair. It made a debut on the 35th anniversary issue of the comic book, issue number 639 released in November 2015. It is the first superhero from Mizoram. The name \"Mapui\" is a popular pet name among the Mizo people. The character originates from Aizawl, the capital city of Mizoram. She is the first female superhero from northeast India in the series of \"Tinkle\". The editor Rajani Thindiath described it as a \"reluctant superhero\" but \"has the potential to be the most iconic female superhero characters in Indian comic history.\" She acquires super flight and super strength from gadgets developed by her inventor-father.", "title": "Mapui" }, { "document": "Promethea is a comic book series created by Alan Moore, J. H. Williams III and Mick Gray, published by America's Best Comics/WildStorm.", "title": "Promethea" } ]
5a7d24f1554299452d57bb21
American
What country of origin does Nick Kroll and Get Him to the Greek have in common?
{ "title": [ "Nick Kroll", "Get Him to the Greek" ] }
[ { "document": "Adult Beginners is a 2014 American comedy drama film directed by Ross Katz and written by Jeff Cox and Liz Flahire based on a story by Nick Kroll. The film stars Rose Byrne, Kroll, Bobby Cannavale, and Joel McHale.", "title": "Adult Beginners" }, { "document": "Nicholas Kroll (born June 5, 1978) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer. He is best known for his role as Rodney Ruxin in the FX/FXX comedy series \"The League\", and for creating and starring in the Comedy Central series \"Kroll Show\". He has had supporting roles in films such as \"I Love You, Man\", \"Date Night\", \"Get Him to the Greek\", \"Dinner for Schmucks\", and \"A Good Old Fashioned Orgy\" and more prominent roles in films such as \"Adult Beginners\", \"Joshy\", \"My Blind Brother\", \"Sausage Party\", \"Loving\", \"\", and \"The House\".", "title": "Nick Kroll" }, { "document": "Zoolander: Super Model is an American animated comedy series directed by Aaron Augenblick and starring Ben Stiller, Owen Wilson, Tim Gunn and Nick Kroll. The series is based on the Zoolander characters created by Ben Stiller and Drake Sather.", "title": "Zoolander: Super Model" }, { "document": "Adventures of Power is an American feature film written and directed by Ari Gold, starring Ari Gold, Michael McKean, Jane Lynch, Shoshannah Stern, Chiu Chi Ling, and Adrian Grenier and featuring Steven Williams, Jimmy Jean-Louis, Annie Golden and Nick Kroll, with a cameo performance by Rush drummer Neil Peart. The soundtrack includes original songs by Ethan Gold and hits by Rush, Mr. Mister, Judas Priest, Phil Collins, Dazz Band, Loverboy, Bow Wow Wow and Woody Guthrie. The film premiered at the 2008 Sundance Film Festival and made its European debut at the 2008 Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. It was released theatrically in 2009 by Variance Films and on DVD/VOD by Phase 4 Films.\"", "title": "Adventures of Power" }, { "document": "The Oh, Hello Show is a comedy act created by Americans Nick Kroll and John Mulaney that was popularized on Comedy Central's \"Kroll Show\". The show centers on Gil Faizon (Kroll) and George St. Geegland (Mulaney), elderly men from the Upper West Side of Manhattan who are known for their turtlenecks, misinformed beliefs, and tendency to say \"Oh, hello\" in unison. The characters appeared on several shows and in a Broadway play called \"Oh, Hello\" that ran for 138 performances at the Lyceum Theatre from September 2016 to January 2017.", "title": "The Oh, Hello Show" }, { "document": "\"Cake Train\" is the first episode of the second season of the American sketch comedy series \"Kroll Show\". The episode was written by series creator Nick Kroll, along with Jon Daly, Ron Funches, Carol Kolb, Jonathan Krisel, John Levenstein, Gabe Liedman, Joe Mande, Christine Nangle and Joe Wengert. In the United States, the episode originally aired on Comedy Central on January 14, 2014.", "title": "Cake Train" }, { "document": "Get Him to the Greek is a 2010 American black comedy film written, produced and directed by Nicholas Stoller and starring Russell Brand and Jonah Hill. Released on June 4, 2010, the film serves as a spin-off sequel of Stoller's 2008 film \"Forgetting Sarah Marshall\", reuniting director Stoller with stars Hill and Brand and producer Judd Apatow. Brand reprises his role as character Aldous Snow from \"Forgetting Sarah Marshall\", while Hill plays an entirely new character. The film also stars Elisabeth Moss, Rose Byrne, Sean \"Diddy\" Combs, and Colm Meaney.", "title": "Get Him to the Greek" }, { "document": "Big Mouth is an American adult animated sitcom co-created by Nick Kroll, Andrew Goldberg, Mark Levin, and Jennifer Flackett based on Kroll and Goldberg's teenage years growing up in the suburbs of New York City, with Kroll voicing his fictional self. The series consists of ten episodes, and premiered on Netflix on September 29, 2017.", "title": "Big Mouth (TV series)" }, { "document": "A Good Old Fashioned Orgy is a 2011 comedy film written and directed by Alex Gregory and Peter Huyck. It stars Jason Sudeikis, Leslie Bibb, Lake Bell, Michelle Borth, Nick Kroll, Tyler Labine, Angela Sarafyan, Lindsay Sloane, Martin Starr, Lucy Punch and Will Forte. The main plot follows Eric, who, having thrown parties at his father's house for years, decides to have one last party when the house is to be sold: an orgy.", "title": "A Good Old Fashioned Orgy" }, { "document": "Kroll Show is an American sketch comedy television series created by and starring comedian Nick Kroll. John Levenstein and Jonathan Krisel served as the show's executive producers. The series premiered on January 16, 2013 and ended on March 24, 2015, on the American cable television network Comedy Central.", "title": "Kroll Show" } ]
5ac28a21554299677310256e
cybersecurity
The character portrayed in "Giuliani Time" is a real-life informal adviser to the White House in which area?
{ "title": [ "Rudy Giuliani", "Giuliani Time" ] }
[ { "document": "The East Wing is a part of the White House Complex. It is a two-story structure east of the White House Executive Residence, the home of the President of the United States. While the West Wing generally serves the president's executive office staff, the East Wing serves as office space for the First Lady and her staff, including the White House Social Secretary, White House Graphics and Calligraphy Office and correspondence staff. The East Wing also includes the visitors' entrance, and the East Colonnade, a corridor connecting the body of the East Wing to the residence. Along the corridor is also the White House theater, also called the Family theater. Social visitors to the White House usually enter through the East Wing.", "title": "East Wing" }, { "document": "White House Astronomy Night (and alternatively Astronomy Night on the National Mall) is an event first organized by the White House in conjunction with the Office of Science and Technology Policy to motivate interest in astronomy and science education. The original White House Astronomy Night was held in 2009 on the South Lawn. In 2010 the White House and the Office of Science and Technology Policy organized a similar event with help from Hofstra University, this time held on the National Mall. Between 2010 and 2014 annual events took place at the National Mall with coordination between Hofstra University and federal agencies including: the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, NASA, and the National Science Foundation. In 2015 an event took place in June at the National Mall, and then back at the White House again on October 19.", "title": "White House Astronomy Night" }, { "document": "\"Niggers in the White House\" is a poem that was published in newspapers around the United States between 1901 and 1903. The poem was written in reaction to an October 1901 White House dinner hosted by Republican President Theodore Roosevelt, who had invited Booker T. Washington, an African-American presidential adviser, as a guest. The poem reappeared in 1929 after First Lady Lou Hoover, wife of President Herbert Hoover, invited the wife of African-American congressman Oscar De Priest to a tea for congressmens' wives at the White House.", "title": "Niggers in the White House" }, { "document": "Gerald B. Lefcourt is a criminal defense lawyer with a reputation for taking on unpopular and high-profile clients, including such clients as the Black Panthers, Abbie Hoffman, Harry Helmsley, a co-defendant of Michael Milken, former New York State Assembly Speaker, Mel Miller, Russell Crowe, and Tracy Morgan. He was a featured personality in the 2006 documentary Giuliani Time. Recent victories include a full acquittal of rap mogul and Murder, Inc. Records founder Irv Gotti on federal money laundering charges. Lefcourt is currently one of the attorneys in the federal KPMG tax shelter fraud prosecution, believed to be the largest tax fraud case ever brought in the history of the United States.", "title": "Gerald B. Lefcourt" }, { "document": "Dr. Madeline \"Mandy\" Hampton is a fictional character from the American serial drama \"The West Wing\", portrayed by Moira Kelly. She was White House media consultant during the first season of the show and the former girlfriend of Deputy White House Chief of Staff Josh Lyman, with whom she often clashed. A savvy political strategist and no-nonsense negotiator, the character was said to have been based on real-life political media adviser Mandy Grunwald.", "title": "Mandy Hampton" }, { "document": "Clark McAdams Clifford (December 25, 1906October 10, 1998) was an American lawyer who served as an important political adviser to Democratic Presidents Harry S. Truman, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson and Jimmy Carter. His official government positions were White House Counsel (1946–1950), Chairman of the President's Intelligence Advisory Board (1963–1968), and Secretary of Defense (1968–1969); Clifford was also influential in his role as an unofficial, informal presidential adviser in various issues. A successful Washington lawyer, he was known for his elite clientele, charming manners and impeccable suits.", "title": "Clark Clifford" }, { "document": "Giuliani Time is a 2005 documentary film by Kevin Keating about Rudy Giuliani, former Mayor of New York City.", "title": "Giuliani Time" }, { "document": "Eric Schultz is a senior advisor to former President Barack Obama and is the founder of Schultz Group. Schultz is a former White House Principal Deputy Press Secretary and special assistant to President Obama. Recognized by \"Politico\" as the strategist “White House officials turn to in a crisis to handle communications,” Schultz was originally hired at the White House in 2011 to respond to Congressional oversight investigations. After White House Deputy Press Secretary Josh Earnest replaced Jay Carney to become White House Press Secretary, Schultz was appointed White House Deputy Press Secretary. In this role, Schultz often diffuses \"tensions with humor. But he can be relentless in pushing his message in both public and private conversations.” Former White House Communications Director Jen Psaki compared Schultz to fictional crisis manager Olivia Pope, \"he's the person you want next to you in a foxhole when there's a crisis.\" At the end of President Obama's second term, former White House Senior Advisor Valerie Jarrett said of Schultz, “We’ve all grown to rely on his wise counsel\" and that the President \"trusts his sound judgement.\"", "title": "Eric Schultz" }, { "document": "Rudolph William Louis Giuliani {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born May 28, 1944) is an American lawyer, businessman, public speaker, former mayor of New York City, and an informal adviser on cybersecurity to the White House.", "title": "Rudy Giuliani" }, { "document": "Susan P. Thomases (born 1944) is a New York-based attorney. She served as personal counsel and an informal adviser to Hillary Clinton during the presidency of Bill Clinton. She was a prominent witness during the Senate Whitewater Hearings in 1995. She served as the model for the character Lucille Kaufmann from the 1996 political novel \"Primary Colors\".", "title": "Susan Thomases" } ]
5a8f11fd554299458435d544
Hannibal Lecter
Thomas Harris is a novelist who is famous for creating which character?
{ "title": [ "Hannibal Lecter", "Hannibal (Harris novel)" ] }
[ { "document": "Hannibal is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, published in 1999. It is the third in his series featuring Dr. Hannibal Lecter and the second to feature FBI Special Agent Clarice Starling. The novel takes place seven years after the events of \"The Silence of the Lambs\" and deals with the intended revenge of one of Lecter's victims. It was adapted as a film of the same name in 2001, directed by Ridley Scott. Elements of the novel were incorporated into the second season of the NBC television series \"Hannibal\", while the show's third season adapted the plot of the novel.", "title": "Hannibal (Harris novel)" }, { "document": "Baron Harris, of Seringapatam and Mysore in the East Indies and of Belmont in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1815 for the military commander General Sir George Harris. He gained fame as Commander-in-Chief at the siege and capture of Seringapatam and the conquest of Mysore in India in 1799. He was also injured at the Battle of Bunker Hill in the American Revolutionary War. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He was a Lieutenant-General in the Army. His son, the third Baron, served as Governor of Madras and also held minor office in the second Liberal administration of Lord Palmerston. His son, the fourth Baron, was a Conservative politician and served as Under-Secretary of State for India, Under-Secretary of State for War and Governor of Bombay. Lord Harris was also a successful cricketer. On the death of his grandson, the sixth Baron, in 1995, the line of the eldest son of the first Baron failed. The late Baron was succeeded by his fourth cousin, the seventh Baron. He was the great-great-grandson of the Hon. Michael Thomas Harris, second son of the first Baron. s of 2010 the title is held by his son, the eighth Baron, who succeeded in 1996.", "title": "Baron Harris" }, { "document": "The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 American horror-thriller film directed by Jonathan Demme and starring Jodie Foster, Anthony Hopkins, and Scott Glenn. Adapted by Ted Tally from the 1988 novel of the same name by Thomas Harris, his second to feature the character of Dr. Hannibal Lecter; a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer, the film was the second adaptation of a Harris novel featuring Lecter, preceded by the Michael Mann-directed \"Manhunter\" in 1986. In the film, Clarice Starling, a young U.S. FBI trainee, seeks the advice of the imprisoned Dr. Lecter to apprehend another serial killer, known only as \"Buffalo Bill\".", "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)" }, { "document": "Thomas Harris (1895 – 18 February 1974) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician. A native of Cloncurry, he was raised in Prosperous by his aunt Elizabeth Tierney. As a young man Thomas Harris had joined the Gaelic League in Prosperous and subsequently joined the Irish republican Brotherhood. County Kildare, Harris fought with the Maynooth contingent in 1916 Easter Rising in Dublin. Harris was captain of the Prosperous Company in 1917 and later Vice-Commandant North Kildare Battalion of the Irish Republican Army in 1921.", "title": "Thomas Harris (Irish politician)" }, { "document": "William Thomas Harris (December 3, 1931 – May 28, 2011) was a Canadian pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Brooklyn and the Los Angeles Dodgers teams. Listed at 5 ft , 187 lb , Harris batted left-handed and threw right-handed. Born in Duguayville, New Brunswick, he attended Dorchester School.", "title": "Bill Harris (1950s pitcher)" }, { "document": "Thomas Harris (9 May 1845 – 28 March 1918) was an English cricketer. Harris was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm roundarm, though his exact bowling style is unknown. He was born at Bellary in the British India.", "title": "Thomas Harris (cricketer)" }, { "document": "William Thomas Harris III (born April 11, 1940) is an American writer, best known for a series of suspense novels about his most famous character, Hannibal Lecter. All of his works have been made into films, the most notable being the multi-Oscar-winning \"The Silence of the Lambs\", which became only the third film in Academy Award history to sweep the Oscars in major categories.", "title": "Thomas Harris" }, { "document": "John Thomas Harris (May 8, 1823 – October 14, 1899) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer and judge from Virginia. He often referred to after the American Civil War as \"Judge Harris\", even after his election to Congress. He was the first cousin of John Hill.", "title": "John T. Harris" }, { "document": "Hannibal Rising is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, published in 2006. It is a prequel to his three previous books featuring his most famous character, the cannibalistic serial killer Dr. Hannibal Lecter. It is Harris' fifth and most recent novel. The novel was released with an initial printing of at least 1.5 million copies and met with a mixed critical response. Audiobook versions have also been released, with Harris reading the text. The novel was adapted (by Harris himself) into a film of the same name in 2007, directed by Peter Webber.", "title": "Hannibal Rising" }, { "document": "Dr. Hannibal Lecter is a character in a series of suspense novels by Thomas Harris.", "title": "Hannibal Lecter" } ]
5a7fa11e5542995d8a8dded4
William of Wykeham
Who founded the college attended by Thomas Balston, member of the Whatman paper-making family?
{ "title": [ "Thomas Balston", "New College, Oxford" ] }
[ { "document": "David Warren Gibson was born in Royal Oak, Michigan, the son of German-born Sonja Würfel, a ballerina from Leipzig, and Samuel Warren Gibson, an American diplomat for the U.S. Embassy in Berlin and the Hague. He has one brother, Stephan, who is an airline captain. His family moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota when he was 3 years old. David attended Westwood Jr. High School and studied art at the Minneapolis Art Institute. He had his first solo show of paintings when he was 13 at the Theater in the Round. At the same time, he started work at the Eleanor Moore Agency as a model for print ads. His family then moved to Dallas, Texas, where he attended Richardson High School. David acted in school plays and continued painting. He also studied dance in the evenings at S.M.U. After graduating from High School, his family moved to Houston, Texas, where David attended the University of St. Thomas and the University of Houston. He was also signed with a local male modeling agency doing print ads and runway work for fashion shows. The Wilhelmina Modeling Agency invited him to come to N.Y. city to sign with them. David took the opportunity and moved to N.Y. where he studied acting with Susan Batson from the Actors Studio, dance at the Joffrey Ballet School (New York City), and attended the Otis-Parsons School of Design.", "title": "David Warren Gibson" }, { "document": "Mark William Osler (born 1963) is an American legal scholar, law professor at the University of St. Thomas School of Law in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and critic of narcotics policy and capital punishment in the United States. He holds the Robert and Marion Short Distinguished Chair in Law at St. Thomas. Born in Detroit, Michigan, Osler attended Grosse Pointe North High School and subsequently matriculated at College of William & Mary, graduating in 1985. Osler received his J.D. from Yale Law School in 1990 and began work as a law professor at Baylor University in 2000 before leaving for St. Thomas in 2010. At St. Thomas, he founded the nation's first law school clinic on federal commutations, and he has advocated for an expansive use of the presidential pardon power. His work has been profiled by \"The American Prospect\", \"Rolling Stone\" and CBS News.", "title": "Mark Osler" }, { "document": "New College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by William of Wykeham, the full name of the college is The Warden and Scholars of St Mary's College of Winchester in Oxford. The name \"New College\", however, soon came to be used following its completion in 1386 to distinguish it from the older existing college of St. Mary, now known as Oriel College.", "title": "New College, Oxford" }, { "document": "Homer Reed Gilbert, who sometimes played under the name Knuckles Boyle (August 17, 1909 – January 26, 1943) was an American football tackle who played one season with the New York Giants of the National Football League. He attended Albright College and Shippensburg State Teachers College. Gilbert also attended Harrisburg Technical High School in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and the New York Military Academy in Cornwall-on-Hudson, New York. He was also a member of the Reading Keys and Pittsburgh Americans. He was a member of the New York Giants team that won the 1934 NFL Championship. Gilbert used the alias \"Knuckles Boyle\" because he could not be enrolled at Albright College and play professional football at the same time. \"Boyles\" was the name of a friend and he gained the name \"Knuckles\" for his toughness on the football field. He also played baseball in the New York-Pennsylvania League. Gilbert was the freshman football coach of Franklin and Marshall College in 1938. He also served as a police officer in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania. He died of a heart attack while on duty on August 26, 1943.", "title": "Knuckles Boyle" }, { "document": "Thomas Balston (1883–1967) was a member of the Whatman paper-making family, a director of the publishers Duckworth and Co., and a noted scholar of English book production and illustration. He was also an amateur painter. Balston was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford, and prior to being called to the bar in 1909, served as tutor to Count Gianbattista Spaletti and his brother Count Cesare Spaletti in Italy. From 1912 to 1914, he was secretary to the publisher T. Fisher Unwin.", "title": "Thomas Balston" }, { "document": "St Dominic's College is an all-boys Catholic secondary school located in Penrith, New South Wales. St. Dominic's College was established in 1959 under Christian Brothers and to this day is officially run by Christian Brothers. Between 1978 and 1985 years 11 and 12 (the most senior years) at the college were co-educational. With the establishment of McCarthy Catholic College at Emu Plains, however, the college returned to being an all-boys school. Currently, more than 1100 students from across Greater Western Sydney attend the college. St Dominic's College has had extensive success in producing professional Rugby League players and coaches. Current and former NRL coaches Brad Fittler, Des Hasler and Tim Sheens attended the college. Along with them, Greg Alexander a commentator on the new 24 hr Rugby League Channel FOX League And former and current Luke Rooney, Geoff Daniela, Blake Austin, Michael Jennings, Blake Austin, Clay Priest and Nathan Cleary all attended and played for the College. Former New Zealand national rugby league team captain Graham Kennedy was principal of the college from 1994-2002. The college's senior study has been named after him for his service to the college. Prison Break star Dominic Purcell and current NSW Member of Parliament Stuart Ayres also attended the college.", "title": "St Dominic's College, Penrith" }, { "document": "Yuriko Saito (斉藤 百合子 , Saitō Yuriko ) is a professor of philosophy at Rhode Island School of Design (RISD). Saito joined the faculty at RISD in 1981 and was the head of the Special Studies department from 1989-1992. Saito was born in raised in Sapporo, Japan and attended International Christian University (ICU) in Tokyo, where she received a Bachelor of Arts degree. She then attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison for graduate school and received a PhD in Philosophy with a minor in Japanese literature. Saito received the RISD Frazier Award for Excellence in Teaching in 1999. She serves on the editorial board for \"Environmental Aesthetics\", is an editorial consultant for \"The British Journal of Aesthetics\", and was a trustee member for the American Society for Aesthetics. She has many publications in the fields of everyday aesthetics, environmental aesthetics, and Japanese aesthetics, and has written and reviewed numerous book chapters. One of her most recent book publications, entitled \"Everyday Aesthetics\" was released in 2008 by Oxford University Press. She has presented at University of Houston, Babson College, Baruch College, University of Montana at Missoula, Hampshire College in Massachusetts, University of Texas at Austin, as well as at various locations in the U.S., Japan, and Finland. Saito currently resides in Rhode Island with her family.", "title": "Yuriko Saito" }, { "document": "St. Thomas' College (Autonomous), Thrissur is a Christian college located in Thrissur City, the \"Cultural Capital of Kerala\", India. Founded by Mar Adolph Medlycott in 1889, this college played a very important role in the development of Kerala. St. Thomas College, Thrissur is the first Catholic college in Kerala, India. It is conducted by the Syro-Malabar Catholic Archdiocese of Thrissur.<br> In 2004, St. Thomas' College has been accredited with a B + + stature by National Assessment and Accreditation Council, an autonomous organization instituted by the University Grants Commission. In September 2010, St. Thomas College completed the re-accreditation process and National Assessment and Accreditation Council accredited the college with A grade and 3.58 points out of 4.00. With this grade this college stand first in Thrissur district and third in Kerala state.", "title": "St. Thomas College, Thrissur" }, { "document": "Monument to Andrew the Apostle (Russian: Памятник Андрею Первозванному ) is a bronze monument in the center of Bataysk of Saint Andrew, who was one of the 12 apostles of Christ. The opening ceremony of the monument took place on September 27, 2003, when in old calendar Western Rite Orthodox Parishes Feast of the Cross has been commemorated. Ataman of the Don Cossack Host Nicholay Kozitsin, inhabitants of Bataysk, the Don and Zaporozhian Cossacks, students of the Rostov Maritime College attended at the ceremony. The statue is located on Saint Andrew Square near Holy Trinity Church. The 6-metre statue was designed by Honored Artist of Russia, sculptor Sergei Isakov. Erection of the monument was financed by Saint Nicholas's trust fund, which was the initiator of this project. The monument was built partially on donations, partially with funds from Don Cossacks. Metropolitan of the Diocese of Rostov and Novocherkassk Panteleimon blessed the erection of the statue. The monument in Bataysk is the only monument to Andrew the Apostle on Southern Russia.", "title": "Monument to Andrew the Apostle" }, { "document": "Aurealius Thomas (born April 6, 1934), sometimes spelled Aurelius Thomas, is a former American football player. A native of Columbus, Ohio, Thomas was six feet, one inch tall and weighed 204 pounds. He attended the Ohio State University where he played college football at the guard position for the Ohio State Buckeyes football team from 1956 to 1957. He was selected by the All-America Board, the American Football Coaches Association, the Associated Press, and the Football Writers Association of America as a first-team guard on their respective 1957 College Football All-America Team. He averaged 57 minute a game during the 1957 season, and Ohio State coach Woody Hayes said, \"For consistent play on both offense and defense, there is no better guard in college football today.\" Thomas was drafted in 1958 by the Pittsburgh Steelers, but he was released by the Steelers in late August 1958 before the start of the regular season. After graduating from Ohio State, Thomas worked as a teacher for several years, worked for New York Life Insurance Company and later started his own insurance brokerage business in Columbus, Ohio. He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1989.", "title": "Aurealius Thomas" } ]
5a8a315355429930ff3c0cee
The Runaway Soldier and the Devil
Joh Bruce Yeh founded a chamber ensemble who won a Grammy in 1985 for their recording of this work based on what Rusian folk tale?
{ "title": [ "L'Histoire du soldat", "John Bruce Yeh" ] }
[ { "document": "Arches (2010) is a musical composition by Fred Lerdahl for solo cello and large chamber ensemble commissioned by the Fromm Music Foundation for the cellist Anssi Karttunen. A finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 2011, it was premiered on November 19, 2010, at Miller Theatre, Columbia University, by Karttunen and the Argento Chamber Ensemble.", "title": "Arches (Lerdahl)" }, { "document": "Kőműves Kelemen (Bricklayer Kelemen) is a Hungarian folk tale about the building of the fortress of Deva. Originating in the 16th century, its plot derived from a folk ballad. There are several versions of this tale, with minor differences. The eponymous poem makes reference to a well-known Hungarian folk tale in which the central character – a stonemason named Kőműves Kelemen – finds that the castle he’s trying to build keeps falling down, and is forced to sacrifice his beloved wife and mix her remains into the mortar in order to make the castle stand. This is a reference familiar to almost any Hungarian reader, but clearly not obvious to the non-Hungarian.", "title": "Kőműves Kelemen" }, { "document": "Stroma is a mixed chamber ensemble based in Wellington, New Zealand. It is New Zealand’s largest chamber ensemble, able to draw on over 20 players, many of whom are principal players with the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra (NZSO). It focuses on music written in the last 100 years, and has been active since 2000. It has commissioned and/or premiered over 50 New Zealand works, and has given repeat performances to another 40.", "title": "Stroma (musical group)" }, { "document": "Dead Elvis, also known as Develvis for Solo Bassoon and Chamber Ensemble (1993) by American composer Michael Daugherty, is a 10-minute, single-movement work inspired by the King of Rock-n-Roll, Elvis Presley. \"Dead Elvis\" was commissioned by bassoonist Charles (Chuck) Ullery and The Grand Tetons Festival, and Richard Pittman/Boston Musica Viva. The Chamber Ensemble instrumentation calls for solo bassoon, E flat clarinet, trumpet, bass trombone, violin, contrabass, and percussion. The premiere was performed by The Grand Tetons Chamber Players, Michael Daugherty conducting and Charles Ullery as soloist, in July 1993.", "title": "Dead Elvis (composition)" }, { "document": "George Hurd is an American composer whose work focuses primarily on electroacoustic music combining classical instrumentation and electronics. He has also written a substantial amount of music for solo electronics and classical chamber ensemble. He is based in San Francisco, CA and heads The Hurd Ensemble, a chamber group dedicated to performing his pieces. A large portion of his work is concert music for The Hurd Ensemble and other groups, and music for dance, most notably having collaborated with choreographer Loni Landon and LEVYdance on \"Meet Me Normal \" (2014) and \"the murmur of yearning\" for Kinetech Arts.", "title": "George Hurd" }, { "document": "John Bruce Yeh (born 1957) is an American clarinetist. He has been the assistant principal clarinetist and E-flat clarinetist of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra since 1977. Yeh is the founder and director of the chamber ensemble, Chicago Pro Musica, whose first recording, Stravinsky's \"L'Histoire du soldat\", won the 1985 Grammy Award for the Best New Classical Artist.", "title": "John Bruce Yeh" }, { "document": "Uusinta Ensemble is a Finnish chamber ensemble, focusing on contemporary music. Until 2013, the ensemble was known as \"Uusinta Chamber Ensemble\", or \"Uusinta-kamariyhtye\" in Finnish.", "title": "Uusinta Ensemble" }, { "document": "The National Chamber Ensemble is a classical music ensemble founded in 2007 by violinist Leonid Sushansky. The NCE became Artisphere’s Ensemble in Residence when Artisphere opened in October 2010. The NCE performs music ranging from classical to contemporary compositions, bringing together composers, musicians and performers from the Washington DC metropolitan area as well as hosting visiting guest artists. The stated mission of the National Chamber Ensemble is to entertain as well as provide opportunities to appreciate and enjoy the art of chamber music, bringing together performers, audiences and composers.", "title": "National Chamber Ensemble" }, { "document": "Benjamin Walter Bowman (born September 20, 1979) is an American-Canadian violinist. The Metropolitan Opera Orchestra named Bowman as its concertmaster for an initial one-year term for the 2017/18 season; he will share his role with David Chan.. Bowman has performed to critical acclaim throughout North America, Europe and Asia. He is a member or frequent guest artist for leading chamber music ensembles internationally, including the twice Grammy-nominated ARC Ensemble (Artists of The Royal Conservatory of Music), Art of Time Ensemble, and Leondari Ensemble. Bowman was featured on the 2013 Juno-winning album \"Levant\" and the 2011 Juno-nominated disc \"Armenian Chamber Music\" with the Amici Chamber Ensemble. He is the concertmaster of the American Ballet Theatre orchestra (as of October 2014).", "title": "Benjamin Bowman" }, { "document": "L'Histoire du soldat (The Soldier's Tale) is a theatrical work \"to be read, played, and danced\" (\"lue, jouée et dansée \") by three actors and one or several dancers, accompanied by a septet of instruments. The piece was conceived by Igor Stravinsky and Swiss writer C. F. Ramuz based on a Russian folk tale (\"The Runaway Soldier and the Devil\") drawn from the collection of Alexander Afanasyev.", "title": "L'Histoire du soldat" } ]
5abef2365542997ec76fd397
Mark L. Lester
Which director is American, Mark L. Lester or Ken Loach?
{ "title": [ "Mark L. Lester", "Ken Loach" ] }
[ { "document": "The Spirit of '45 is a 2013 documentary film by British director Ken Loach, focused on and celebrating the radical changes in postwar Britain under the Labour government of Clement Attlee, which came to power in 1945. Relying primarily on archive footage and interviews, and without a narrative voiceover, the film recounts the endemic poverty in prewar Britain, the sense of optimism that followed victory in World War II and the subsequent expansion of the welfare state, founding of the National Health Service and nationalisation of significant parts of the UK's economy. The film documents the extent to which these achievements, as Loach sees them, have since been subject to attack in the decades that followed, particularly under the Conservative governments of Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s. Loach said that the model for the film was \"oral history, with pictures\".", "title": "The Spirit of '45" }, { "document": "Rona Munro (born 7 September 1959) is a Scottish writer. She has written plays for theatre, radio, and television. Her film work includes Ken Loach's \"Ladybird, Ladybird\" (1994), \"Oranges and Sunshine\" (2010) for Jim Loach and \"Aimée & Jaguar\" (1999), co-authored by German director Max Färberböck.", "title": "Rona Munro" }, { "document": "The Base is a 1999 action/thriller film written by Jeff Albert and Hesh Rephun, produced by Dana Dubosky and Mark L. Lester, directed by Mark L. Lester and starring Mark Dacascos, Tim Abell and Paula Trickey.", "title": "The Base (film)" }, { "document": "Mark L. Lester (born November 26, 1946) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. He is best known as a prolific director of cult films including the disco musical \"Roller Boogie\", the vigilante thriller film \"Class of 1984\", the Stephen King-adaptation \"Firestarter\" (1984), the Arnold Schwarzenegger action film \"Commando\" (1985), and the action-comedy \"Armed and Dangerous\" (1986), starring John Candy, Eugene Levy, and Meg Ryan.", "title": "Mark L. Lester" }, { "document": "The End of Arthur's Marriage is a television satirical musical drama that was episode in \"The Wednesday Play\" series first broadcast on 17 November 1965. It was an early work of director Ken Loach, and the script was written by poet Christopher Logue. It is unusual in Loach's catalogue for the surrealism, and the director later said that he believed himself to have been \"the wrong man for the job\". Main actor Ken Jones had previously worked with Loach on \"Wear a Very Big Hat\" and \"3 Clear Sundays\", and later featured in the controversial 1969 play \"The Big Flame\".", "title": "The End of Arthur's Marriage" }, { "document": "Kenneth Charles Loach (born 17 June 1936) is an English director of television and independent film. He is known for his socially critical directing style and for his socialist ideals, which are evident in his film treatment of social issues such as poverty (\"Poor Cow\", 1967), homelessness (\"Cathy Come Home\", 1966) and labour rights (\"Riff-Raff\", 1991, and \"The Navigators\", 2001).", "title": "Ken Loach" }, { "document": "Branko Tomović (Serbian Cyrillic: \"Бранко Томовић\"; born June 17, 1980) is a German-Serbian actor. He was born in Münster, Germany, though his actual origin is from the Carpathians in Serbia. His parents emigrated in the '70s from the Golubac Fortress area on the Danube and Branko was raised between Germany and Serbia before he studied acting at the prestigious Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute in New York City. Tomović was first seen on the big screen in the lead role in the American Film Institute/Sundance drama \"Remote Control\", for which he received the OmU-Award at the Potsdam Film Festival. Currently settled in London, with his dark, brooding looks he has appeared in striking roles on British Television. He played the creepy main suspect Antoni Pricha, the Morgue Man, in Jack the Ripper thriller \"Whitechapel\", the pyromaniac Junky-Henchman Marek Lisowski in the final episodes of \"A Touch of Frost\" and Polish fighter pilot Miroslaw Feric in the World War II drama \"The Untold Battle of Britain\". Tomovic has worked with internationally respected film directors as Ken Loach, Sönke Wortmann and Paul Greengrass. He was named \"One to Watch\" by \"Moviescope Magazine\" in 2008 and recent film credits include The Bourne Ultimatum opposite Matt Damon (Dir. Paul Greengrass), It's a Free World... (Dir. Ken Loach), \"The Wolf Man\" (Dir. Joe Johnston), \"Pope Joan\" (Dir. Sönke Wortmann) and \"Interview with a Hitman\" (Dir. Perry Bhandal). In 2010, he won the 'Best Actor' Award at the San Francisco Short Film Festival and at The Accolade Film Awards for his performance as a Serbian soldier who is tormented by grief and guilt after being a witness of war crimes in the drama Inbetween. He also stars opposite Debbie Harry in Jimmy Cauty's Road movie Believe the Magic and Steve Stone's ghost thriller Entity with Dervla Kirwan and Charlotte Riley. Entity won two awards at the London Independent Film Festival 2013 and Best Film at the British Horror Film Festival where Branko was also nominated for Best Actor. The British Filmmakers Alliance honoured him as Best International Actor for his role and he was also chosen as a Rising Star by Icon Magazine. He is set to play the title character of Nikola Tesla in the upcoming bio-pic Tesla. In 2014, he played Jack Bauer's right-hand man, the mysterious and dangerous Belcheck, next to Kiefer Sutherland in 24: Live Another Day. He was also seen opposite Brad Pitt and Logan Lerman in David Ayer's WWII drama Fury.", "title": "Branko Tomović" }, { "document": "The Base 2: Guilty as Charged is a 2000 action/adventure film written by C. Courtney Joyner and Jeff Albert, produced Dana Dubovsky and Mark L. Lester, directed by Mark L. Lester and starring Antonio Sabato Jr. and James Remar. It is also the sequel to the 1999 film \"The Base\".", "title": "The Base 2: Guilty as Charged" }, { "document": "Poor Cow is a 1967 British drama film, directed by Ken Loach and based on Nell Dunn's novel of the same name. It was Ken Loach's first feature film, after a series of successful TV productions.", "title": "Poor Cow" }, { "document": "James Loach (born 6 June 1969) is an English film director. He is the son of the film director Ken Loach.", "title": "Jim Loach" } ]
5a78d1bd55429974737f78bd
dairy products
Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur is owned by a company that mainly sells what type or product?
{ "title": [ "Ornua", "Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur" ] }
[ { "document": "A crème liqueur (not to be confused with cream liqueur) is a liqueur that has a great deal of additional sugar added to the point that it has a near-syrup consistency. Unlike cream liqueurs, crème liqueurs include no cream in their ingredients. \"Crème\" in this case refers to the consistency. This category includes crème de cacao (chocolate), crème de menthe (mint), crème de mûre (blackberry), and crème de cassis (black currant).", "title": "Crème liqueur" }, { "document": "from the Irish \"Ór Nua\" meaning \"new gold\" (previously known as The Irish Dairy Board) is an Irish agri-food co-operative, which markets and sells dairy products on behalf of its members; Irish dairy processors and Irish dairy farmers. The co-operative is Ireland’s largest exporter of Irish dairy products and owns the Kerrygold butter brand as well as Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur. In conjunction to the Kerrygold brand, its brand portfolio consists of Pilgrims Choice, Dubliner, Shannongold, and BEO milk powder. On 31 March 2015, Ornua transformed its corporate identity from the Irish Dairy Board to Ornua – The Home of Irish Dairy.", "title": "Ornua" }, { "document": "Thomas Sheridan & Sons is the distillery, owned by the Gilbey's Group, which produces Baileys Irish Cream and Sheridan's Cream Liqueur (as well as other well-known liqueur products). Their address is located at T. Sheridan & Sons (Thomas Sheridan), Nangor Road, Dublin 12, Ireland.", "title": "Thomas Sheridan &amp; Sons" }, { "document": "Carolans Irish Cream (the registered trade mark omits the apostrophe) is a liqueur made from a mixture of cream, Irish spirits, Irish whiskey and honey. Carolans was developed in 1978 and first sold in the UK in July 1979. It has a declared alcohol content of 17% or 14.5% alcohol by volume (ABV). The liqueur is made in Clonmel, County Tipperary, in the Republic of Ireland. The brand is owned by Gruppo Campari and was previously owned by William Grant and C&C Group.", "title": "Carolans" }, { "document": "Saint Brendan's Irish Cream Liqueur is a cream liqueur named after Saint Brendan. It is made in Derry, Northern Ireland, using local Irish whiskey and fresh cream.", "title": "Saint Brendan's" }, { "document": "A Quick Fuck is a layered shooter made from one part coffee liqueur like Kahlua, one part cold Midori liqueur and one part Baileys Irish Cream. The Baileys is poured off the back of a bar spoon so it \"floats\" on top of the Kahlua in a shot glass. Then slowly layer the Midori on top of the Baileys. Note that Baileys does not have to be used; any type of Irish Cream will do.", "title": "Quick Fuck" }, { "document": "Lemon liqueur is a liqueur made from lemons, liquor, and sugar. It is light to bright lemon yellow in color; intensely lemony in flavor; clear, cloudy, or opaque; and sweet or sweet and sour. Lemon zest is used, water may be added, and the liqueur is not sour. Milk or cream may be added to make a lemon cream liqueur. Lemon juice is not used to alter the taste and affect the stability of the lemon liqueur.", "title": "Lemon liqueur" }, { "document": "VOODOO Cream Liqueur is the first Indian cream liqueur, made from fresh Indian cow cream, whisky & other Italian ingredients. The trademark is owned by Nouveau group in collaboration with Flavor Chimca, Italy Voodoo cream liqueur is blended & bottled at Adinco Distillers, Goa, and was first produced in 2009. It has a declared alcohol content of 17% alcohol by volume. VOODOO Cream Liqueur is similar to Bailey's, Amarula, and Carolans.", "title": "VOODOO Cream Liqueur" }, { "document": "Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur is an Irish cream, Irish whiskey, and chocolate based liqueur produced in Ireland by Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur Limited. It was first introduced in the US in 2014 and the trademark is owned by Kerrygold under Ornua, previously known as the Irish Dairy Board. It has a declared alcohol content of 17% alcohol by volume. Infinium Spirits is the exclusive U.S. importer of Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur.", "title": "Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur" }, { "document": "Irish cream is a cream liqueur based on Irish whiskey, cream, and other ingredients such as coffee, which can be served on its own, as an alcoholic substitute for milk/cream and sugar in a hot coffee (sometimes with whipped cream added on top), or used in mixed drinks or as part of a shot or a whole shot. Irish cream's largest markets are the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States.", "title": "Irish cream" } ]
5ab5768c554299488d4d9995
743
The USS LST-510 is a ferry between New London and Orient but what is the population of Orient?
{ "title": [ "USS LST-510", "Orient, New York" ] }
[ { "document": "New London is a census-designated place (CDP) and the primary village in the town of New London in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States. The population of the CDP was 1,403 at the 2010 census, out of 4,397 in the entire town of New London. The CDP includes the campus of Colby–Sawyer College.", "title": "New London (CDP), New Hampshire" }, { "document": "USS \"Buncombe County\" (LST-510) was an \"LST-491\"-class tank landing ship built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Buncombe County, North Carolina, she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name. She currently serves as a ferry between New London, Connecticut, and Orient, Long Island.", "title": "USS LST-510" }, { "document": "Orient is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, Long Island, New York, United States. The CDP's population was 743 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Orient, New York" }, { "document": "George Haven, born in New London, Connecticut on March 27, 1844, was the thirtieth Adjutant General of the State of Connecticut. He was the son of Urbane and Sarah (Rogers) Haven. Both were members of old Connecticut families. Haven acquired his education early in public schools of New Haven. He loved books, but with the rumors of war he joined the National Guard at the age of 17. After being discharged on November 19, 1864, Haven returned home to New London and worked for the Wilson Manufacturing Company, with which he was connected for 18 years. He left the employ of the Wilson Company at around 1886, and the next year went to work for the Quinnipiac Company. In 1888 he was appointed Chief of police of New London. Haven served at the City of New London for six years as Alderman and Councilman.", "title": "George Haven" }, { "document": "Fishers Island is located at the eastern end of Long Island Sound, 2 mi off the southeastern coast of Connecticut across Fishers Island Sound, about 9 mi long and 1 mi wide. It is about 11 mi from the tip of Long Island at Orient Point, 2 mi from Napatree Point at the southwestern tip of Rhode Island and from Groton Long Point in Connecticut, and about 7 mi southeast of New London, Connecticut, from which it is accessible by plane or regular ferry service.", "title": "Fishers Island, New York" }, { "document": "Cross Sound Ferry is a passenger and road vehicle ferry service operating between New London, Connecticut and Orient, Long Island, New York. The service is privately owned and operated by Cross Sound Ferry Services, headquartered in New London.", "title": "Cross Sound Ferry" }, { "document": "Nicoll Fosdick (November 9, 1785 in New London, New London County, Connecticut – May 7, 1868 in New London, Connecticut) was an American merchant and politician from New York.", "title": "Nicoll Fosdick" }, { "document": "USS \"New London County\" (LST-1066) was an \"LST-542\"-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy. Unlike many of her class, which received only numbers and were disposed of after World War II, she survived long enough to be named. On 1 July 1955, all LSTs still in commission were named for US counties or parishes; \"LST-1066\" was given the name New London County, after the county in Connecticut.", "title": "USS New London County (LST-1066)" }, { "document": "The Peterson Manufacturing Building, also known as the New London Cooperative Creamery, is a historic building located in New London, Iowa, United States. The first floor of this building was constructed in 1908 by John Edgar Peterson so he could expand his glove and mitten factory. Peterson was also instrumental in the establishing the First National Bank in New London and served as its president, the Henry County Telephone Company, the New London Improvement Company, and the New London Land Company. The second floor of this building was completed in 1909 by the local Masonic lodge. Peterson died in 1917 and glove and mitten factory closed briefly before it was reopened by the Fairfield Glove and Mitten Factory. In 1928 that factory closed and the building housed a creamery until 1968. After being used as a warehouse it was donated to the Dover Historical Society for a historical museum. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.", "title": "Peterson Manufacturing Building" }, { "document": "The New London Northern Railroad was a part of the Central Vermont Railway from New London, Connecticut, north to Brattleboro, Vermont. After a long period with the Canadian National Railway, it is now operated by the New England Central Railroad. The New London Northern was the only through railroad in Connecticut not to come under the control of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad.", "title": "New London Northern Railroad" } ]
5a7b73985542997c3ec9718b
The Raconteurs
Which band has more members, Muse or The Raconteurs?
{ "title": [ "The Raconteurs", "Muse (band)" ] }
[ { "document": "Narcissus was an influential American hardcore band formed by John LaRussa and John Pope in 1998 in Canton, Ohio. Not counting John Pope (Vocals, Keyboards) and John LaRussa (Guitar), who were in the band from start to finish, members included, at various times, Justin Carroll (bass), Ray Taylor (rhythm guitar), Derek Carter (percussion), Stephen Cushman (percussion) and Josh King (bass). The band was on the now-defunct label Takehold Records before joining Century Media. A few albums were re-released through Tooth & Nail. Before breaking up the band were featured on The Vans Warped tour and were getting ready to hit Europe for their international release of \"Crave and Collapse\", which was received well over seas. The band has been considered highly influential for their progressive and inventive style of hardcore and rock. When the band broke up in 2003, John LaRussa went on to form Inhale Exhale with Brian Pittman, a former member of Relient K. John Pope joined Symphony In Peril briefly in 2003, and six months after he joined they disbanded. There has been rumors of a reunion that's surfaced from time to time, but nothing official. Mostly due to John LaRussa's busy schedule at times and refusal to play with the band again. The band has toured with many bands including MewithoutYou, Silverstein, Bayside, Further Seems Forever, Zao, Embodyment, Shelter, and Tantrum of the Muse, Few Left Standing, and Underoath.", "title": "Narcissus (band)" }, { "document": "A Seaside Rendezvous was a 2009 duo of concerts by English alternative rock band Muse. Held at The Den in Teignmouth, Devon, the town in which the band's members spent their childhoods and began their musical careers, the homecoming concerts were the band's first shows in the town for 15 years. It is believed that the name 'Seaside Rendezvous' was taken from the Queen song of the same name (Queen being a major influence on the band).", "title": "A Seaside Rendezvous" }, { "document": "The Raconteurs , also known as The Saboteurs in Australia, is an American rock supergroup that was formed in Detroit, Michigan, featuring four musicians associated with earlier musical projects: Jack White (formerly of The White Stripes, currently The Dead Weather, as well as solo), Brendan Benson (solo), Jack Lawrence (of The Greenhornes, Blanche and The Dead Weather), and Patrick Keeler (also of The Greenhornes).", "title": "The Raconteurs" }, { "document": "Sundae Club is an English down-tempo band formed in 2001 by members Hamstall Ridware and Dr. C.D.Mille, both audio historians and musical instrument technicians, assisted by producer George Shilling. Initially conceived as a vehicle simply to prevent an existing historic collection of ancient synthesizers and Hammond organs from decaying through lack of use, the duo found interest from UK television company GMTV who used some of their early work as promo film soundtracks. This led to a publishing contract with Taste Music, famously the erstwhile label of West Country progressive rock band, Muse.", "title": "Sundae Club" }, { "document": "Muse are an English rock band from Teignmouth, Devon, formed in 1994. The band consists of Matt Bellamy (lead vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards), Chris Wolstenholme (bass guitar, backing vocals, keyboards) and Dominic Howard (drums, percussion).", "title": "Muse (band)" }, { "document": "Tantrum of the Muse was a heavy metal art rock band based out of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The band formed in 1998 and disbanded in 2004. The band members refers to their existence as \"The Tantrum Reign of Terror\".", "title": "Tantrum of the Muse" }, { "document": "Don Quijote (ドン・キホーテ ) is a discount chain store that has over 160 locations throughout Japan as well as three stores in Hawaii. It carries a wide range of products, from basic groceries to electronics to clothing. The store is well known in Japan and is often referred to by its shortened name Donki (ドンキ ) . Distinctly, Don Quijote tends to keep very late hours for Japanese retailing (to 3 or 5am, or even 24 hours) and it packs its goods from ceiling to floor in a distinct merchandising strategy.", "title": "Don Quijote (store)" }, { "document": "The Massachusetts Turnpike (locally called the \"Mass Pike\" or \"the Pike\") is a toll road in Massachusetts, maintained by the Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT). Spanning 138 mi along an west-east axis, it constitutes the easternmost portion of Interstate 90 (I-90), and is the longest Interstate Highway in Massachusetts.", "title": "Massachusetts Turnpike" }, { "document": "Thomas Corwin (July 29, 1794 – December 18, 1865), also known as Tom Corwin and The Wagon Boy, was a politician from the state of Ohio. He represented Ohio in both houses of Congress and served as the 15th Governor of Ohio and the 20th Secretary of the Treasury. After affiliating with the Whig Party, he joined the Republican Party in the 1850s. Corwin is best known for his sponsorship of the proposed Corwin Amendment, which was presented in an unsuccessful attempt to avoid the oncoming American Civil War.", "title": "Thomas Corwin" }, { "document": "In linguistics, homonyms, broadly defined, are words which sound alike or are spelled alike, but have different meanings. A more restrictive definition sees homonyms as words that are simultaneously homographs (words that share the same spelling, regardless of their pronunciation) \"and\" homophones (words that share the same pronunciation, regardless of their spelling) – that is to say they have same pronunciation \"and\" spelling, but different meanings. The relationship between a set of homonyms is called homonymy. Examples of homonyms are the pair \"stalk\" (part of a plant) and \"stalk\" (follow/harass a person) and the pair \"left\" (past tense of leave) and \"left\" (opposite of right). A distinction is sometimes made between \"true\" homonyms, which are unrelated in origin, such as \"skate\" (glide on ice) and \"skate\" (the fish), and polysemous homonyms, or polysemes, which have a shared origin, such as \"mouth\" (of a river) and \"mouth\" (of an animal).", "title": "Homonym" } ]
5abdb9125542993f32c2a018
Anthony Hopkins and Jessica Lange
Titus is the soundtrack to the film that starred which actors?
{ "title": [ "Titus (film)", "Titus (soundtrack)" ] }
[ { "document": "Kadhal Samrajyam is an unreleased Tamil comedy film which was shot from 2001 onwards. The film, directed by Agathiyan and produced by Panchu Arunachalam's son, Subbu Panchu, starred an array of children of famous actors and technicians. The film was launched and completed in 2002 and is ready for release, but, despite the release of the soundtrack and the trailer, it is yet to see the lights of day. It should have been the debut film of Aravind, Charan, Anjana, Venkat Prabhu and Santhoshi, but due to the delay of the film's release they got introduced into the film industry in different ways and through other films.", "title": "Kadhal Samrajyam" }, { "document": "Titus is a 1999 Italian-American-British film adaptation of William Shakespeare's revenge tragedy \"Titus Andronicus\", about the downfall of a Roman general. Starring Anthony Hopkins and Jessica Lange, it was the first theatrically-released feature film adaptation of the play. The film was made by Overseas Filmgroup and Clear Blue Sky Productions and released by Fox Searchlight Pictures. It was the film directorial debut of Julie Taymor, who co-produced and wrote the screenplay. It was produced by Jody Patton, Conchita Airoldi and executive produced by Paul G. Allen.", "title": "Titus (film)" }, { "document": "The Pebble and the Penguin: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the 1995 soundtrack to the Don Bluth animated feature film, \"The Pebble and the Penguin\". The music for the soundtrack was handled by Barry Manilow, and the lyrics for the songs were all written by Bruce Sussman. The songs were all arranged and produced by Manilow, and the soundtrack was produced by Manilow and Marc Hulett. The soundtrack includes various artists with actors singing their parts for the film, including Martin Short, Annie Golden, Tim Curry, and James Belushi among others. The songs and score for the soundtrack were both performed by the Irish Film Orchestra and the Irish Chamber Choir. This soundtrack is currently out of print.", "title": "The Pebble and the Penguin (soundtrack)" }, { "document": "Titus is the original soundtrack to the 1999 motion picture \"Titus\". Elliot Goldenthal wrote the score for the film, an adaptation of Shakespeare's first, and bloodiest, tragedy \"Titus Andronicus\"; written and directed by Julie Taymor, Goldenthal's long-time friend and partner. The only non-Goldenthal piece is an old Italian song called \"\"Vivere\"\" performed by Italian singer Carlo Buti.", "title": "Titus (soundtrack)" }, { "document": "Kelechi Udegbe is a Nigerian film actor and voice over artist. He is best known for starring as the lead character in \"Officer Titus\". Since his screen debut in 2009, Kelechi has starred in several films and soaps including \"Behind The Smile\", \"Ojuju\", \"\", \"Horn Free Day\" and \"Kpians: The Feast of Souls\".", "title": "Kelechi Udegbe" }, { "document": "Satna Titus is an Indian actress who has worked in the Tamil film industry. After making her debut in the Tamil film \"Guru Sukran\" (2015), she has starred in films including \"Pichaikkaran\" (2016) and \"Yeidhavan\" (2017).", "title": "Satna Titus" }, { "document": "\"Lak 28 Kudi Da\" (\"English\": \"The Girl's Waist is a 28\") is a track by Punjabi artist Diljit Dosanjh, with producer Honey Singh, and features on the soundtrack album to the film \"The Lion of Punjab\", which also starred Dosanjh. The track was released digitally in India and globally by Music Waves as part of the album soundtrack on 31 January 2011; the physical release of the soundtrack was made available on Speed Records, India. Despite its inclusion on the soundtrack release, the song itself does not feature in the film.", "title": "Lak 28 Kudi Da" }, { "document": "The Flys were an American post-grunge group, formed in Hollywood in 1994 and on indefinite hiatus since 2012. They had success with the 1998 alternative top five hit \"Got You (Where I Want You)\", produced by David J. Holman, the video for which featured actors Katie Holmes and James Marsden. \"Got You (Where I Want You)\" was featured on their second album \"Holiday Man\" in 1998 and also appeared on the soundtrack for the 1998 MGM film \"Disturbing Behavior\", which starred Holmes. Their music is also featured in \"\" soundtrack, with the track \"I Know What You Want\". \"She's So Huge\" was featured in the 2001 film \"Sugar & Spice\".", "title": "The Flys (American band)" }, { "document": "Buster: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the 1988 British film \"Buster\". The album is essentially a collection of oldies, tucked in between two Phil Collins songs that were recorded for the film, in which he starred. \"Two Hearts\" was specially written for the film, having earned a Grammy Award for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television in 1989, a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song (tying with \"Let the River Run\" from \"Working Girl\" by Carly Simon) as well as an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song, and \"A Groovy Kind of Love\" with a Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male was a remake of a song taken to #2 in the UK Singles Chart in 1965 by The Mindbenders. Both were released as singles, and topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, with \"A Groovy Kind of Love\" also reaching #1 in the UK. Other new songs include Collins' \"Big Noise\" and The Four Tops' \"Loco in Acapulco\", co-written by Collins. The soundtrack received at the Brit Awards in 1989 the award for British Soundtrack Album, while Collins received the award British Male Artist for his contribution to the soundtrack album.", "title": "Buster (soundtrack)" }, { "document": "That Darn Punk Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is a soundtrack album to the 2002 independent film \"That Darn Punk\". The film was released by Kung Fu Films and starred Joe Escalante of the punk rock band The Vandals as the lead character. Escalante is also in charge of Kung Fu Films and Kung Fu Records, which put out the film's soundtrack. The label was co-founded by Escalante and Vandals guitarist Warren Fitzgerald, who also appears in the film. In fact, all the members of the Vandals appear in the film as the fictional band the Big Tippers, alongside several other punk rock personalities. The soundtrack album was released to coincide with the release of the film, which went straight to video on VHS and DVD formats.", "title": "That Darn Punk Original Motion Picture Soundtrack" } ]
5ab7409f55429928e1fe3843
August Burns Red
The producer of The Wreckage of Stars also produced albums for Texas in July, Everclear, and what other American metalcore band from Lancaster, Pennsylvania?
{ "title": [ "The Wreckage of Stars", "August Burns Red" ] }
[ { "document": "Killswitch Engage is the debut album by American metalcore band Killswitch Engage, released July 4, 2000 through Ferret Music. The album is the only release ever by Killswitch Engage to be released through Ferret, the band would later be signed to Roadrunner Records, where their follow-up LP, \"Alive or Just Breathing\" was released. The band's debut is considered to be one of the first ever successful albums in the metalcore genre, garnering a re-release five years after its original pressing. No songs in the album were released as singles.", "title": "Killswitch Engage (2000 album)" }, { "document": "Converge is an American metalcore band formed by vocalist Jacob Bannon and guitarist Kurt Ballou in Massachusetts in 1990. During the recording of their seminal fourth album \"Jane Doe\", the group became a four-piece with the departure of guitarist Aaron Dalbec and the addition of bassist Nate Newton and drummer Ben Koller. This lineup has remained intact since. They have released eight studio albums to date, beside three live albums and numerous EPs. The band's sound is rooted in both hardcore punk and heavy metal and they are considered pioneers of both metalcore and its subgenre mathcore.", "title": "Converge (band)" }, { "document": "Texas in July was an American metalcore band from Ephrata, Pennsylvania, formed in 2007. They released an EP, \"Salt of the Earth\", and their debut full-length album, \"I Am\", through CI Records. After signing with Equal Vision Records, they released three more studio albums: \"One Reality\" on April 26, 2011; a self-titled album on October 9, 2012; and finally \"Bloodwork\" on September 16, 2014. The band broke up at the end of 2015. After the disbanding, JT Cavey went on to join Erra and Chris Davis went on to join The Ghost Inside.", "title": "Texas in July" }, { "document": "The discography of American metalcore band As I Lay Dying consists of 6 studio albums, 2 compilation albums, 1 video album, 11 singles and 15 corresponding music videos as well as 1 split album with fellow metalcore band American Tragedy called \"As I Lay Dying/American Tragedy\".", "title": "As I Lay Dying discography" }, { "document": "The Wreckage of Stars is the debut full length record from American based progressive death metal band Black Crown Initiate. The album was released on September 30, 2014 through eOne Music and was produced by Carson Slovak (August Burns Red, Texas In July, Everclear). A music video was filmed for \"Withering Waves\" and \"The Fractured One\". The album debuted at #18 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart.", "title": "The Wreckage of Stars" }, { "document": "The Rise Up Tour is a concert tour co-headlined by American metalcore band The Devil Wears Prada and American metalcore band Memphis May Fire. The tour supports The Devil Wears Prada's Sixth studio album, \"Transit Blues\" and Memphis May Fire's fifth studio album, \"This Light I Hold\". The second leg in Europe added Canadian post-hardcore band Silverstein as a third headliner supporting their eighth studio album \"I Am Alive in Everything I Touch.", "title": "Rise Up Tour" }, { "document": "This or the Apocalypse is an American metalcore band from Lancaster, Pennsylvania which formed in 2005.", "title": "This or the Apocalypse" }, { "document": "August Burns Red is an American metalcore band from Lancaster, Pennsylvania formed in 2003. The band current lineup consists of vocalist Jake Luhrs, rhythm guitarist Brent Rambler, lead guitarist John Benjamin \"JB\" Brubaker, bassist and keyboardist Dustin Davidson, and drummer Matt Greiner. The band was nominated for a Grammy Award in 2016 for Best Metal Performance for the song \"Identity\" from its 2015 release \"Found in Far Away Places\".", "title": "August Burns Red" }, { "document": "Tracing Back Roots is the third studio album by American metalcore band We Came as Romans. It was released on July 23, 2013 through Equal Vision Records. The album is noted for the band's shift from their signature metalcore sound to a more melodic, clean vocal driven sound, while still maintaining metalcore elements throughout. The album has been received with favorable reviews which praise the band's “go out and do something with your life with purpose” message.", "title": "Tracing Back Roots" }, { "document": "\"Slave to Nothing\" is a song by American metalcore band Fit for a King. It's the second single from the album Slave to Nothing. The song has a music video and features Mattie Montgomery, vocalist for metalcore band For Today.", "title": "Slave to Nothing (song)" } ]
5a745eb055429979e2882928
Cooking Light
What magazine an American monthly food and lifestyle magazine founded in 1987, Cooking Light or Hot Rod?
{ "title": [ "Hot Rod (magazine)", "Cooking Light" ] }
[ { "document": "Hot Rod is a monthly American car magazine devoted to hot rodding, drag racing, and muscle cars — modifying automobiles for performance and appearance.", "title": "Hot Rod (magazine)" }, { "document": "\"Hot Rod Lincoln\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Charlie Ryan, first released in 1955. It was written as an answer song to Arkie Shibley's 1951 hit \"Hot Rod Race\" which describes a race in San Pedro, Los Angeles between two hot rod cars, a Ford and a Mercury, which stay neck-and-neck until both are overtaken by \"a kid in a hopped-up Model A\". \"Hot Rod Lincoln\" is sung from the perspective of this third driver, whose own hot rod is a Ford Model A body with a Lincoln-Zephyr V12 engine, overdrive, a four-barrel carburetor, 4:11 gear ratio, and safety tubes.", "title": "Hot Rod Lincoln" }, { "document": "California Hot Rod Reunion is a gathering of drag racers, hot rod enthusiasts and street rodders held in Bakersfield, California. The event was created by Steve Gibbs, vice-president of the National Hot Rod Association, in October 1992, as a one-time event to gather some of the old drag racers together. It has since become an annual event in early October at Auto Club Famoso Raceway outside Bakersfield. It has also spawned the National Hot Rod Reunion, held each year in Bowling Green KY. Honorees are named at each year's reunion. The Honorees are pioneers in the sport of drag racing and hot rodding. The 25th annual event, presented by AAA and associate sponsor Good Vibrations Motorsports, will be held Oct 21-23, 2016.", "title": "California Hot Rod Reunion" }, { "document": "Chesman is a contributor to magazines and newspapers, including \"Fine Cooking\", \"Food & Wine\", \"The New York Times\", \"Cooking Light\", \"Vegetarian Times\", \"Organic Gardening\", \"Natural Health\", \"New England Monthly\", \"The Burlington Free Press\", \"Rocky Mountain News, The Denver Post, Edible Green Mountains\" and many other publications. She was contributing food editor for \"Vermont Life\" magazine for twelve years.", "title": "Andrea Chesman" }, { "document": "The Fender Hot Rod Deluxe is a guitar amplifier manufactured and sold by the Fender Musical Instruments Corporation. It was introduced in 1995 as part of the \"Hot Rod\" line of guitar amplifiers and has been in continuous production since. The Hot Rod Deluxe is a modified version of the Fender Blues Deluxe from the earlier Blues line of amplifiers, and has a higher level of gain in its preamplification signal. This model, along with the Hot Rod Deville, were originally designated as F.A.T. ('Fender American Tube') amplifiers but this moniker was dropped in 2002 when production of this series of amps was moved from Corona, CA to Fender's Baja-Ensenada, Mexico manufacturing facility.", "title": "Fender Hot Rod Deluxe" }, { "document": "Food Network Magazine is a monthly food entertainment magazine founded by Hearst Corporation and Scripps Networks Interactive based on the latter's popular television network Food Network. The magazine debuted in 2008, originally as two newsstand-only test issues to be followed by the first official issue in June 2009. s of 2010 , it reaches 5 million readers with each issue with a 1.35 million circulation. It is now published 10 times a year. The magazine has its headquarters in New York City.", "title": "Food Network Magazine" }, { "document": "The Volvo T6 was a concept car from Volvo presented in 2005 at SEMA. There was just one hand-built copy, although there was some discussion about a limited production run. It is powered by a twin-turbocharged 2.9-liter inline 6-cylinder engine from Volvo S80 giving 300 bhp and a top speed of 205 mph . The engine is located behind the driver. Its design is obviously inspired by hot rod cars. It was named the 2004 \"Hot Rod of the Year\" by Hot Rod Magazine. It was designed by Per Gyllenspetz from Labyrint studio and built by Leif Tufvesson. Many believe the shape and body to take inspiration from the Plymouth Prowler because much like the Prowler, the T6 was designed to be a modern take on the classic hot rod.", "title": "Volvo T6" }, { "document": "Cooking Light is an American monthly food and lifestyle magazine founded in 1987. Each month, the magazine includes approximately 100 original recipes as well as editorial content covering food trends, fitness tips, and other culinary and health-related news.", "title": "Cooking Light" }, { "document": "The National Hot Rod Reunion is a gathering of nostalgia drag racers, street rodders and automotive enthusiasts based on the California Hot Rod Reunion. The first four years of the National Hot Rod Reunion were held in Bowling Green, Kentucky. The fifth National Hot Rod Reunion is set for Columbus, Ohio on June 15–17, 2007. The event returned to Bowling Green, KY in 2008 and has been held there ever since.", "title": "National Hot Rod Reunion" }, { "document": "The Fender Hot Rod DeVille is a combo tube guitar amplifier manufactured and sold by Fender. It was introduced in 1996 as part of Fender's Hot Rod line of amplifiers, and since then has been in continuous production. The Hot Rod DeVille is a modified version of the earlier Fender Blues DeVille from the Blues amplifier line, and has a higher level of gain in its preamplification signal. The DeVille incorporates a 60 watt amplifier, and is available in two different models: a 212, which includes a pair of 12\" speakers, and the 410, which includes four 10\" speakers. The DeVille is the sister amplifier of the Fender Hot Rod Deluxe.", "title": "Fender Hot Rod DeVille" } ]
5a887540554299206df2b27c
Virginia Wade
Which tennis player has received a higher World singles ranking, Xavier Malisse or Virginia Wade?
{ "title": [ "Xavier Malisse", "Virginia Wade" ] }
[ { "document": "Roscoe Tanner (born October 15, 1951) is a retired American professional tennis player, who turned pro in 1972 and reached a career-high world singles ranking of World No. 4 on July 30, 1979.", "title": "Roscoe Tanner" }, { "document": "Xavier Malisse (born 19 July 1980) is Belgian retired professional tennis player. Born in the north-western Flemish city of Kortrijk and nicknamed \"X-Man\", he is only one of two players from Belgium (the other being David Goffin) to have been ranked in the top 20 of the ATP tour, with a career-high singles ranking of World No. 19.", "title": "Xavier Malisse" }, { "document": "Olivier Rochus (] ; born 18 January 1981) is a retired Belgian tennis player. He has won two singles titles in his career and in 2004 won the French Open doubles title partnering fellow Belgian Xavier Malisse. Rochus' career-high singles ranking is World No. 24.", "title": "Olivier Rochus" }, { "document": "Pam Teeguarden (born April 17, 1951) is a former American professional tennis player in the 1970s and 1980s, ranked in the top 20 from 1970–1975, according to \"John Dolan's Women's Tennis Ultimate Guide\", prior to computer rankings. She won two Grand Slam Doubles Titles and was a quarter finalist in singles at the U.S. Open and The French Open. Her father Jerry, a well known coach, helped Margaret Court win the coveted Grand Slam (all four Grand Slam titles in one year) in 1970 and Virginia Wade to her 1977 Wimbledon triumph. Teeguarden was voted the \"Most Watchable Player\" based on play and appearance by a group of Madison Avenue advertising executives or \"Mad Men\" while playing at the US Open. Teeguarden played in 19 consecutive US Opens, holding the record until Chris Evert played in 20. She wore the first all black outfit in the history of tennis in 1975 at The Bridgestone Doubles Championships in Tokyo, starting a trend that is still popular today. Teeguarden was the first woman tennis player signed by Nike. She played on the victorious Los Angeles Strings Team Tennis team in 1981 and won the Team Tennis Mixed Doubles Division with Tom Gullikson in 1977; they were also runners-up in the league that year.", "title": "Pam Teeguarden" }, { "document": "Sarah Virginia Wade, (born 10 July 1945) is a former professional tennis player from Great Britain. She won three Grand Slam singles championships and four Grand Slam doubles championships, and is the only British woman in history to have won titles at all four Grand Slam tournaments. She was ranked as high as No. 2 in the world in singles, and No. 1 in the world in doubles.", "title": "Virginia Wade" }, { "document": "The 2012 Farmers Classic, presented by Mercedes-Benz, was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts in Los Angeles. It was the 86th edition of the Los Angeles Open, and was part of the Emirates Airline US Open Series of the 2012 ATP World Tour. It took place at the Los Angeles Tennis Center on the campus of UCLA, from July 23 through July 29, 2012, with total player compensation in excess of $1 million. The events were televised by ESPN2 and the Tennis Channel. During the early rounds, Rhythm & Blues group \"The Spinners,\" and \"Sax and the City\" performed at the Classic. Sam Querrey from California, fellow American James Blake, France’s Nicolas Mahut and Belgium’s Xavier Malisse, the tournament’s reigning doubles champion, were participants of this year's tournaments.", "title": "2012 Farmers Classic" }, { "document": "Vasek Pospisil (, ] ; born June 23, 1990) is a Canadian professional tennis player. He is the No. 3 male ranked player in Canada, after Milos Raonic and Denis Shapovalov. Pospisil has a career-high World singles ranking of 25, and No. 4 in doubles. As Canada's currently ranked No. 3 in singles and No. 3 in doubles, he is an important member of the Canada Davis Cup team. Along with partner Jack Sock, he won the 2014 Wimbledon Championships and the 2015 Indian Wells Masters men's doubles titles. He also reached the quarterfinals in singles at the 2015 Wimbledon Championships.", "title": "Vasek Pospisil" }, { "document": "Lele Forood (born 10 September 1956) is the Peter and Helen Bing Director of Women's Tennis at Stanford University. She has been the head coach there since 2001, and has won seven NCAA Championships. Prior to that, she was a top amateur and college tennis player. As a professional, she is best known for reaching the doubles semifinals at the 1976 US Open, and at the 1978 US Open, upsetting reigning Wimbledon champion Virginia Wade. Forood reached a high ranking in singles of No. 30.", "title": "Lele Forood" }, { "document": "Lleyton Hewitt defeated Xavier Malisse 6–4, 6–7, 6–1 to win the 1999 Citrix Tennis Championships singles event. Andrew Ilie was the champion but did not defend his title.", "title": "1999 Citrix Tennis Championships – Singles" }, { "document": "Dimitar Kuzmanov (Bulgarian: Димитър Кузманов , ] ; nickname: Miko; born 28 July 1993) is a Bulgarian professional tennis player and the current No. 3 Bulgarian in the ATP singles ranking. His highest singles ranking was No. 281 (8 February 2016), whilst his best doubles ranking was No. 445 (8 February 2016). Kuzmanov is a player of Tennis Club Lokomotiv Plovdiv and is coached by former Bulgarian tennis player Stefan Rangelov and by Bulgaria Fed Cup team's former tennis player and present captain Dora Rangelova. In 2011 he was invited to play for Bulgaria Davis Cup team.", "title": "Dimitar Kuzmanov" } ]
5ab7f030554299366779405a
Radiohead
Atoms for Peace are an English-American experimental rock supergroup comprising Radiohead singer Thom Yorke, is an English musician and composer, best known as the singer and principal songwriter of which band?
{ "title": [ "Atoms for Peace (band)", "Thom Yorke" ] }
[ { "document": "Stanley Donwood (born 29 October 1968) is the pen name of English artist and writer Dan Rickwood. He is best known for his work with the English alternative rock band Radiohead, having created all of their album and poster art since 1994, often in collaboration with Radiohead singer Thom Yorke. He also creates artwork for Yorke's solo albums and Yorke's band Atoms for Peace.", "title": "Stanley Donwood" }, { "document": "Jonathan Richard Guy Greenwood (born 5 November 1971) is an English musician and the lead guitarist and keyboardist of the alternative rock band Radiohead. A multi-instrumentalist, Greenwood also plays instruments including the bass guitar, piano, viola, and drums, and is a prominent player of the ondes Martenot, an early electronic instrument. He works with electronic techniques such as programming, sampling and looping, and writes music software used by Radiohead. He described his role in the band as an arranger, helping to transform singer Thom Yorke's demos into full songs. He has been named one of the greatest guitarists of all time by publications including the \"NME,\" \"Rolling Stone\" and \"Spin\".", "title": "Jonny Greenwood" }, { "document": "\"Lotus Flower\" is a song by the English alternative rock band Radiohead, released on their eighth studio album \"The King of Limbs \"(2011). It features singer Thom Yorke's falsetto over syncopated beats and a \"propulsive\" bass line. Its music video, featuring Yorke's erratic dancing, spawned an internet meme.", "title": "Lotus Flower (song)" }, { "document": "Headless Chickens were a melodic punk band from Exeter, England whose members included Thom Yorke (guitar and vocals), Simon Shackleton (bass and vocals), John Matthias (violin), Laura Forrest-Hay (violin), Martin Brooks (drums), Andy Hills (bass) and Lindsey Moore (drums). In June 1989 they released their first single, \"I Don't Want To Go To Woodstock\", on the \"Hometown Atrocities\" EP, along with tracks from three other bands (Beaver Patrol, Jackson Penis and Mad At The Sun). This is believed to be Thom Yorke's first ever released recording, on which he played lead guitar and sang backing vocals; Yorke later became famous as the singer of Radiohead.", "title": "Headless Chickens (UK band)" }, { "document": "\"Knives Out\" is a song by English rock band Radiohead. The composition features electric and acoustic guitars, complemented by singer Thom Yorke's vocals. It appears on Radiohead's 2001 album \"Amnesiac\", recorded during the same sessions as the previous album \"Kid A\". It was also released as the second \"Amnesiac\" single, receiving more radio airplay than the band's other songs of the period. The song reached number 13 on the UK Singles Chart. It also topped the Canadian Singles Chart for 4 weeks.", "title": "Knives Out" }, { "document": "Thomas Edward Yorke (born 7 October 1968) is an English musician and composer best known as the singer and principal songwriter of the alternative rock band Radiohead. A multi-instrumentalist, Yorke mainly plays guitar and piano and works extensively with synthesisers, sequencers and programming. He is known for his falsetto vocals; in 2008, \"Rolling Stone\" ranked him the 66th greatest singer of all time.", "title": "Thom Yorke" }, { "document": "Atoms for Peace are an English-American experimental rock supergroup comprising Radiohead singer Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano), Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist Flea, longtime Radiohead producer Nigel Godrich (keyboards, synthesisers, guitars), drummer Joey Waronker of Beck and R.E.M., and percussionist Mauro Refosco of Forro in the Dark. Yorke formed the band in 2009 to perform songs from his debut solo album, \"The Eraser\" (2006)\".\" They released an album of original material, \"Amok\", on February 25, 2013.", "title": "Atoms for Peace (band)" }, { "document": "Nigel Timothy Godrich (born 28 February 1971) is an English record producer, recording engineer and musician. He is best known for his work with the English rock band Radiohead, having produced all of their studio albums since \"OK Computer\" (1997); he has been dubbed the \"sixth member\" of the band, in an allusion to George Martin being called the \"Fifth Beatle\". Godrich has also worked extensively with Radiohead singer Thom Yorke on his solo material, and is a member of the bands Atoms for Peace (with Yorke) and Ultraísta. Other acts Godrich has worked with include Beck, Paul McCartney, U2, R.E.M. and Roger Waters. He is the creator of the music webseries \"From the Basement\".", "title": "Nigel Godrich" }, { "document": "\"True Love Waits\" is a song by the English alternative rock band Radiohead. Its lyrics address love, ageing, and abandonment. Radiohead first performed \"True Love Waits\" in 1995, and singer Thom Yorke performed it alone on acoustic guitar or Rhodes piano numerous times in the following years. The band and their producer Nigel Godrich attempted to record it for their albums \"OK Computer\" (1997), \"Kid A\" (2000) and \"Amnesiac\" (2001), but struggled to find an arrangement that satisfied them, and it became one of their most famous unreleased songs. A live recording from the \"Amnesiac\" tour was released on \"\" (2001).", "title": "True Love Waits (song)" }, { "document": "Dead Children Playing (first edition titled 'Dead Children Playing: A Picture Book') is a picture book by Stanley Donwood and Thom Yorke (under the alias of \"Dr. Tchock\") featuring artwork that has been used on English alternative rock band Radiohead's albums between 1996 and 2003, and on Thom Yorke's album \"The Eraser\". The book also contains works of art that have not previously been released, made between 1999 and 2005.", "title": "Dead Children Playing" } ]
5a7a791f55429941d65f2669
1928
What was the year founded of the football team that Aaron Galindo is currently a part of?
{ "title": [ "Aarón Galindo", "CD Toledo" ] }
[ { "document": "The Québec official soccer team is the official association football team representing the Canadian province of Québec. The stated mission of the team is \"...to allow Québec to be represented at the international level to share our language, our culture and heritage through soccer.\" Originally, the team was not sanctioned by the Quebec Soccer Federation as the federation was suspended by the Canadian Soccer Association in June 2013 for not allowing players wearing turbans for religious reasons to participate in matches. However, the team communicated with the federation and regularly communicated the progress of the project to build a relationship in preparation for being sanctioned in the future. In May 2014, it was announced that the team had officially become associated with the QSF and were working together to perhaps eventually become a member of CONCACAF and play against other national teams. Québec is not a member of FIFA or any confederation or subconfederation as they are wholly a part of Canada. However, Québec is an official member of the Confederation of Independent Football Associations (ConIFA), a global umbrella organization for national football teams outside FIFA. Usually in Québec, the majority of the population speak French, while English is the largest minority. Although the purpose of the team is said to be cultural, not political, the team is partially funded by the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society and Parti Québécois, a Canadian political party that advocates the Québec sovereignty movement. The team was formed in 2013 and played its first match against a Tibet select team in the 2013 International Peoples, Cultures, and Tribes Tournament, an event hosted by Marseille as the 2013 European Capital of Culture, on 24 June 2013. Québec won the match 21–0. The team currently consists mostly of players from the Première Ligue de soccer du Québec and former Montreal Impact players. They are currently coached by former Canadian international Patrick Leduc.", "title": "Québec official soccer team" }, { "document": "The Bowling Green Falcons football team is the intercollegiate football team of Bowling Green State University. The team is a member of the NCAA, playing at the Division I Football Bowl Subdivision, formerly Division I-A, level; BGSU football competes within the Mid-American Conference in the East Division. The Falcons have played their home games in Doyt Perry Stadium since 1966. The stadium currently holds 24,000 spectators. In their 93-year history, the Falcons have won 12 MAC championships and a College Division national championship – as voted by the UPI in 1959. The current head coach is Mike Jinks.", "title": "Bowling Green Falcons football" }, { "document": "Silas Daniels III (born September 22, 1981 in Jacksonville, Florida is a professional American football wide receiver who is currently a free agent. Daniels attended Jean Ribault High School, where he was an honorable mention his senior year for USA Today's 1999 Florida Player of the year honor. He signed with Auburn in 2000 and enjoyed four successful years with the Tigers football team including their 2004 undefeated season. Daniels played in a total of 42 games (2001 through 2004) for Auburn, and held the longest touchdown reception in Auburn history (an 87-yard pass from Jason Campbell in a 2004 matchup versus Louisiana Tech University) until a 94-yard connection from Cam Newton to Emory Blake in 2010 against Louisiana-Monroe. He entered the 2005 NFL Draft but was not selected, and subsequently was briefly signed to the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League. Daniels signed in December 2005 to play indoor football with the Montgomery Maulers of the NIFL. The team changed their name to the Bears and moved into the AIFA, but Daniels is still listed on their roster for the 2007 season. Daniels is 6'0\", 190 lbs and runs a 4.40 second 40-meter dash. In 2007, Daniels signed with the Columbus Lions of the AIFA, but was sidelined with a leg injury. Daniels came back strong for the Lions in 2008, with 68 receptions, 900 yards, and 21 touchdown season. Daniels is currently in his second season with the Harrisburg Stampede AIFA. He also made the 2009 All-AIFA All-pro team with 37 receptions, 458 yards, 7 touchdowns. Daniels also started 6 games at Defensive Back and totaled 20 tackles, 2 Pass Breakups, 3 Interceptions. In 2010, Daniels helped the Stampede make a big turnaround compiling a 12-4 record and the first playoff appearance in franchise history. Despite missing 5 games with a broken hand, Daniels still made 2010 AIFA allstar with 53 catches 563 yards 12 touchdowns 16 tackles 1 interception and 1 fumble recovery.", "title": "Silas Daniels" }, { "document": "Aarón Galindo Rubio (born 8 May 1982 in Mexico City, Mexico) is a Mexican football center back, who is playing for C.D. Toledo in Spain.", "title": "Aarón Galindo" }, { "document": "The Saskatoon Hilltops are a Canadian Junior Canadian Football team based in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. The Hilltops play in the six-team Prairie Football Conference, which is part of the Canadian Junior Football League (CJFL) and competes annually for the national title known as the Canadian Bowl. The team was founded in 1921 as a senior team in the Saskatchewan Rugby Football Union, in which it played until 1936. The team reorganized in 1947. The Hilltops have won 19 Canadian Bowl championships, the most of any Canadian junior football team in history.", "title": "Saskatoon Hilltops" }, { "document": "Sociedade União 1º de Dezembro is a sports club from Sintra, Portugal. The football section of the club was founded on 6 April 1938 and the women's football section in 1995. The women's football team play in the top national league, the Campeonato Nacional de Futebol Feminino and have been the dominant force of the last decade. After the first league title in 1999-2000, the team won every league title from the 2001-02 season until 2011-12. The team has also won 7 Portuguese Cups ever since the creation of the competition in 2003-04. It is currently the most successful women's football team in Portugal.", "title": "S.U. 1º Dezembro (women)" }, { "document": "Mehdi Mahdavikia (Persian: ‎ ‎ , born 24 July 1977 in Tehran) is a retired Iranian football player who played for Persepolis, Hamburger SV, Eintracht Frankfurt, Steel Azin, Damash Gilan and also the Iran national football team. He has won the Asian Young Footballer of the Year award in 1997, as well as Asian Footballer of the Year in 2003. He was captain of the Iran national football team from 2006 to 2009, and currently is the fourth most capped Iranian International after Ali Daei, Javad Nekounam and Ali Karimi. From the Bank Melli youth academy, he joined Persepolis and after his performance in the 1998 FIFA World Cup was transferred to Hamburger SV in the Bundesliga, where he played for eight seasons. He usually played as a right winger or full-back. He was known for his crossing, speed and dribbling. He announced his retirement on 14 March 2013 from football world. His last match as a football player was against Sepahan in the Hazfi Cup final on 5 May 2013.", "title": "Mehdi Mahdavikia" }, { "document": "Aung Thu (Burmese: အောင်သူ ; born 22 May 1996) is a footballer from Myanmar, and a striker for the Myanmar U-19 national football team and Yadanarbon FC. He was born in Pyinmana, Mandalay. In 2009, he joined the Myanmar Football Academy in Mandalay. He had played for U-16 and has begun playing for the Myanmar national football team. Aung Thu first appeared in national under 16 team that took part in 2011 AFF U-16 Youth Championship. He scored a goal against Qatar in 2014 AFC U-19 Championship in Myanmar which the team eventually lost in the extra time. He is fond of Messi. His performance helped the U-19 Myanmar National Team advance to the FIFA U-20 World Cup for the first time in Myanmar football history. This was the first time that a Myanmar football team taking part in a world level tournament after Myanmar had qualified for the football tournament in the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany. He also won the most valuable player award of the year in early 2015 January. He scored a leading goal for Myanmar against New Zealand in the 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup. He scored his first international goal for Myanmar National Football team against Laos 3-1 in 2018 World Cup qualification(AFC).", "title": "Aung Thu (footballer)" }, { "document": "William H. Marshall was the founder and long-time head coach of the Detroit Heralds (renamed the Detroit Tigers in 1921) of the early National Football League. Marshall, as a student at the University of Detroit, founded the Heralds in 1905, as an amateur team, after the university didn't field a team that year due to financial issues. While the university's football team resumed play in 1906, the Heralds continued to play as an amateur team. In 1911, the team dropped its amateur status and became semi-professional and left the campus. The team would go on to regularly play teams from the \"Ohio League\", namely the Canton Bulldogs and Massillon Tigers. In 1920, the American Professional Football Association (later renamed the National Football League in 1922) was established. While the Heralds didn't officially join the association, they are listed in league standings for the season. The Heralds, under Marshall, had a 1–3 record, while inclement weather eliminated their November schedule, financially devastating the team. In 1921, the Heralds were reorganized into the Detroit Tigers. Marshall remained the team's head coach, however financial issues caused that team to fold by year's end.", "title": "Bill Marshall (American football)" }, { "document": "Club Deportivo Toledo, S.A.D. is a Spanish football team based in Toledo, in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. Founded in 1928 it plays in Segunda División B – Group 1, holding home games at \"Estadio Salto del Caballo\", with a seating capacity of 5,300 spectators.", "title": "CD Toledo" } ]
5a90bd6555429933b8a205cf
American
What is the nationality of the singer-songwriter who wrote the poetry collection Early Work ?
{ "title": [ "Patti Smith", "Early Work" ] }
[ { "document": "Sandy Shreve is a Canadian poet, editor and visual artist living on Pender Island, British Columbia. Shreve has written, edited and/or co-edited eight books and two chapbooks. Her latest poetry collection is \"Waiting for the Albatross\". Recent work has appeared in her chapbooks, \"Cedar Cottage Suite\" and \"Level Crossing\". Her work is widely anthologized and has won or been shortlisted for several awards, including the Earle Birney Prize (for \"Elles\", published in \"Prism Magazine\", 2000) and the Milton Acorn Peoples Poetry Award (for \"Belonging\", Sono Nis Press, 1997). She co-edited, with Kate Braid, the anthology \"In Fine Form – The Canadian Book of Form Poetry\" (2005) and \"In Fine Form, 2nd edition - A Contemporary Look and Canadian Form Poetry\"(2016); edited \"Working For A Living\", a collection of poems and stories by women about their work (Room of One’s Own, 1988) and founded BC’s \"Poetry in Transit\" program, which has been displaying BC poetry in SkyTrain cars and buses across the province since 1996.", "title": "Sandy Shreve" }, { "document": "B.H. Fairchild (born 1942) is an American poet and former college professor. His most recent book is \"Usher\" (W.W. Norton, 2009), and his poems have appeared in literary journals and magazines including \"The New Yorker\", \"The Paris Review\", \"The Southern Review\", \"Poetry\", \"TriQuarterly\", \"The Hudson Review\", \"Salmagundi\", \"The Sewanee Review.\" His third poetry collection, \"The Art of the Lathe,\" winner of the 1997 Beatrice Hawley Award (Alice James Books, 1998), brought Fairchild's work to national prominence, garnering him a large number of awards and fellowships including the William Carlos Williams Award, Kingsley Tufts Poetry Award, California Book Award, Natalie Ornish Poetry Award, PEN Center USA West Poetry Award, National Book Award (finalist), Capricorn Poetry Award, and Rockefeller and Guggenheim fellowships. The book ultimately gave him international prominence, as The Way Weiser Press in England published the U.K. edition of the book. \"The Los Angeles Times\" wrote that \"\"The Art of the Lathe\" by B.H. Fairchild has become a contemporary classic—a passionate example of the plain style, so finely crafted and perfectly pitched...workhorse narratives suffused with tenderness and elegiac music.\"", "title": "B. H. Fairchild" }, { "document": "Saeed Ahmad Akhtar was an Urdu poet, playwright and educationist. He came up with his 1st Urdu poetry collection “Diyaar e Shab” in 1976. It was the best selling book of the year and got many awards including the \"Abbasin Arts Council Award\" for the best book of the year. He published 12 Urdu poetry collections and one English poetry collection so far. All his books sold out like hot cakes. He also wrote many plays and documentaries for Pakistan television and Radio Pakistan.", "title": "Saeed Ahmad Akhtar" }, { "document": "Kevin MacNeil is a Scottish novelist, poet and playwright born and raised in the Outer Hebrides. His latest novel, \"The Brilliant & Forever\", was published by Polygon in March 2016. MacNeil's previous novels, \"A Method Actor's Guide to Jekyll and Hyde\" (Polygon, 2011) and best-selling debut, \"The Stornoway Way\" (Hamish Hamilton, 2005), were both published to widespread critical acclaim. MacNeil’s first book, the poetry collection \"Love and Zen in the Outer Hebrides\" (Canongate, 1998), won the Tivoli Europa Giovani International Poetry Prize for best poetry collection published in Europe by a writer under 35. He is also the author of \"Be Wise Be Otherwise\" (Canongate) and the plays \"Sweetness\", an adaptation of a novel by Swedish author Torgny Lindgren, and \"The Callanish Stoned\" (Theatre Hebrides), and his short stories have been published extensively. MacNeil's anthology of poetry from the Scottish islands, \"These Islands, We Sing\", was published by Polygon in June 2011.", "title": "Kevin MacNeil" }, { "document": "Bhau Panchabhai(1 March 1944 - 21Jan 2016 @ 5.30am) is a Marathi poet, writer, and Dalit activist. Panchbhai is best known for his first poetry collection \"Hunkaar Vadaalnche (हुंकार वादळांचे)\" for which he was awarded by Government of Maharashtra for best poetry collection that year(1989). His poetry is considered as a prototype of Ambedkarite poetry and is translated in various languages including English. He lives at Nagpur and works as a lawyer.", "title": "Bhau Panchbhai" }, { "document": "Tales of Heichū (Heichū monogatari) belongs to the genre of uta monogatari poem tales that emerged in Japanese literature from the mid 10th to the early 11th centuries. As early as the \"Collection of Ten-Thousand Leaves\" (\"Manyōshū\"), a poetry collection completed around 759, there appeared poems introduced by brief prose narrations. The imperial court began to come alive with poetry from around this time. People exchanged poetry with one another on topics as diverse as love and politics and religion. Towards the end of the 9th century it was common for individual poets to keep compilations of their own verse, sometimes explaining in prose the circumstances behind a poem's composition. The highest honor was to have ones poem selected for inclusion in the \"Collection of Ancient and Modern Poetry\" (Kokinshū), the first imperial poetry collection, which was completed around 905. By the middle of the 10th century the idea of a poem paired with a prose narration seems to have taken hold, and \"Tales of Ise\" (Ise monogatari), \"Tales of Heichū\", and \"Tales of Yamato\" (Yamato monogatari) seem to have emerged at about this same time. Also, the second imperial poetry collection, \"Collection of Later Poetry\" (Gosenshū), commissioned in 951 and compiled shortly thereafter, has many narrative qualities. The only extant manuscript of \"Tales of Heichū\" is a 61-page codex discovered in 1931 that seems to date from the Kamakura Period (1185–1333), some three hundred years after the work's probable date of composition.", "title": "Heichū Monogatari" }, { "document": "A University at Buffalo Libraries Special Collection, The Poetry Collection at the University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, is devoted to 20th century poetry in English and English translation. Founded by Charles David Abbott, the University at Buffalo's first Director of Libraries, The Poetry Collection contains over 100,000 volumes by every major and many minor poet writing in English. Recordings of poets reading from their own works, poets' notebooks, letters and manuscripts, and a wide variety of literary magazines are also included in this collection. Approximately 5,000 little magazine titles, 1,200 current subscriptions, and a number of portraits, sculptures, and photographs round out the collection. Also included in the Poetry Collection is the James Joyce Archive, the world's largest collection of James Joyce manuscripts, books and artifacts.", "title": "The Poetry Collection" }, { "document": "Patricia Lee Smith (born December 30, 1946) is an American singer-songwriter, poet, and visual artist who became an influential component of the New York City punk rock movement with her 1975 debut album \"Horses\".", "title": "Patti Smith" }, { "document": "Early Work is a poetry collection by Patti Smith, published in 1994.", "title": "Early Work" }, { "document": "Bjarki Már Karlsson (b. 1965) is a poet, linguist, and systems analyst. His first poetry collection, \"Árleysi alda\", won the Bókmenntaverðlaun Tómasar Guðmundssonar (Tómas Guðmundsson Award) for 2013. and the Bókmenntaverðlaun starfsfólks bókaverslana in the poetry category in the same year. The book was Iceland's best-selling poetry collection in 2013.", "title": "Bjarki Karlsson" } ]
5ab433675542991751b4d6e6
Bankers Life Fieldhouse
Where does Lance Stephenson of the Indiana Pacers basketball team play his home games?
{ "title": [ "Lance Stephenson", "Indiana Pacers" ] }
[ { "document": "Lance Stephenson Jr. (born September 5, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He attended Lincoln High School in the Coney Island section of Brooklyn. Stephenson won city basketball championships in all four years of high school, and is New York State's all-time leading scorer in high school basketball. He was named Mr. New York Basketball after his senior year and appeared in the 2009 McDonald's All-American Game. He was drafted with the 40th overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Indiana Pacers and played for the franchise until signing with the Charlotte Hornets in 2014. After three years splitting time with the Hornets, Los Angeles Clippers, Memphis Grizzlies, New Orleans Pelicans and Minnesota Timberwolves, Stephenson returned to the Pacers in March 2017.", "title": "Lance Stephenson" }, { "document": "Thomas Wyatt Wilson Binford (April 6, 1924 – January 14, 1999) was an Indianapolis-based entrepreneur and philanthropist. One of Indianapolis' most influential men, Thomas W. Binford was a pioneer, visionary and civil rights leader. He participated in civic, philanthropic, cultural and political aspects of the city and state and was valued for his sensitivity, wise counsel, personal and financial support, and sincerity. In addition to his many personal interests, Binford spearheaded a group to buy the Indiana Pacers basketball team in 1975 and served as its president and general manager for one year. From 1974-1995, Binford served as the Chief Steward of the Indianapolis 500, presiding over its transition from United States Auto Club to Indy Racing League governance.", "title": "Tom Binford" }, { "document": "Boomer is the official mascot of the Indiana Pacers, a professional basketball team that plays in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He appears at each of the Pacers' home games, at special events for the NBA, as well as at other community & sporting events in central Indiana.", "title": "Boomer (mascot)" }, { "document": "The Indiana Pacers are an American professional basketball team based in Indianapolis, Indiana. The Pacers play in the Central Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team began playing in 1967 as a charter member of the American Basketball Association (ABA), and joined the NBA as part of the ABA-NBA merger. The team has played their home games at the Bankers Life Fieldhouse since the 1999–2000 NBA season. The Pacers are owned by Herbert and Melvin Simon, and David Morway is their general manager.", "title": "List of Indiana Pacers head coaches" }, { "document": "Robert Alan \"Bob\" Ford (born January 26, 1950) is a retired American basketball player. He graduated from Evansville North High School in 1968 and led North High School to the 1967 Indiana high school basketball championship. He played on the 1968 Indiana High School All-Star basketball team against the Kentucky All-Stars. He played college basketball at Purdue University where he totaled 1,244 points and 648 rebounds, he was the team MVP during his junior season (1970–71) leading the Boilermakers to the NIT. He played briefly for the Memphis Tams of the ABA in the 1972-73 season, averaging 1.6 points and 1.3 rebounds in nine games played; a mid-season trade with the Indiana Pacers failed to materialize and Ford was released. In spent the 1974-75 basketball season with the Lafayette Lasers of the short lived IBA. During his collegiate career, he was a 2x member of USA Basketball (National) teams, the Silver Medal-winning 1970 World University Games squad and the 1971 Pan-Am Games team. Currently, Bob Ford is a full-time telecaster for Purdue Boilermaker men's basketball games.", "title": "Bob Ford (basketball)" }, { "document": "The Indiana Pacers are a professional basketball team based in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. They are members of the Central Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Pacers were founded in 1967, originally as members of the American Basketball Association, where they were crowned league champions three times and made the playoffs in all of the nine seasons they participated in the league. The Pacers were led during the ABA days by two-time MVP Mel Daniels and by head coach Bobby Leonard.", "title": "List of Indiana Pacers seasons" }, { "document": "The Indiana Pacers were founded on February 2, 1967 as an American Basketball Association franchise, and moved to the National Basketball Association in 1976. The Pacers were considered a dynasty in the ABA, winning three titles and six conference titles. The Pacers play in the Eastern Conference and Central Division, and they play their home games at Bankers Life Fieldhouse.The Pacers have enjoyed sparring moments of success in the NBA, most notably during the career of Reggie Miller, however have never won an NBA championship.", "title": "History of the Indiana Pacers" }, { "document": "The 1996–97 NBA season was the Nuggets' 21st season in the National Basketball Association, and 30th season as a franchise. In the offseason, the Nuggets acquired Mark Jackson and Ricky Pierce from the Indiana Pacers, and signed free agent Ervin Johnson. However, after a 4–9 start to the season, Bernie Bickerstaff was forced out as head coach and replaced with Dick Motta, where the Nuggets then lost ten straight games along the way. Midway through the season, Jackson was traded back to the Indiana Pacers, while Pierce was dealt to the Charlotte Hornets. Meanwhile, the Nuggets signed free agent Kenny Smith, who won championships with the Houston Rockets. As the season drew, the Nuggets still struggled losing 26 of their final 30 games, finishing fifth in the Midwest Division with a 21–61 record. Despite playing just 55 games due to a knee injury and a ruptured achilles tendon, LaPhonso Ellis led the team in scoring with a career high of 21.9 points per game.", "title": "1996–97 Denver Nuggets season" }, { "document": "The Indiana Pacers are an American professional basketball team based in Indianapolis, Indiana. The Pacers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division. The Pacers were first established in 1967 as a member of the American Basketball Association (ABA) and became a member of the NBA in 1976 as a result of the ABA–NBA merger. They play their home games at Bankers Life Fieldhouse. The team is named after Indiana's history with the Indianapolis 500's pace cars and with the harness racing industry.", "title": "Indiana Pacers" }, { "document": "Rebel \"Reb\" Porter is a retired American public address (PA) announcer who worked for the Indiana Pacers basketball team of the NBA until retiring in 2010. Porter also worked as an announcer/disk jockey for the legendary WIFE (AM-1310) in Indianapolis during that station's heyday in the 1960s.", "title": "Reb Porter" } ]
5ac47249554299194317399c
England
Where did the father of Maria Brontë spend most of his adult life?
{ "title": [ "Patrick Brontë", "Maria Brontë" ] }
[ { "document": "Elizabeth Brontë ( , \"commonly\" ; 181525 June 1825) was the second daughter and child of Reverend Patrick Brontë and his wife, Maria. She was born in Hartshead, Yorkshire.", "title": "Elizabeth Brontë" }, { "document": "Meroplankton is a term used to describe a wide variety of planktonic organisms, which spend a portion of their lives in the benthic region of the ocean. These organisms do not remain as plankton permanently, rather, they are planktonic components in transition, which eventually become larger organisms. After a period of time in the plankton, meroplankton either graduate to the nekton or adopt a benthic (often sessile) lifestyle on the seafloor. Meroplankton consists of larval stages of organisms such as sea urchins, starfish, crustaceans and dinoflagellates and diatoms. Meroplankton forms an algal medium that is found between the loosely mixed sediments and water. This layer can be re-suspended in the water column by turbulent mixing. Success of meroplankton populations depends on many factors, such as adult fecundity, fertilization success, growth and larval stage duration, behaviour, dispersal, and settlement. Mortality depends on many factors, such as predation, competition, disease, parasites, and physiological stresses. Survival and mortality of meroplankton has a direct effect on adult population numbers of many species. Many of the common, well-known animals found on the Great Barrier Reef spend time as free-swimming meroplankton, bearing little or no resemblance to the adult they will become. The differences between the appearance of larval and adult stages led to much confusion in the past when larval forms were often believed to be completely different species from the adults. Larvae spend varying amounts of time in the plankton, from minutes to over a year. However, just how long these tiny animals can be considered truly planktonic is under some debate.", "title": "Meroplankton" }, { "document": "Rev. Michael Montague (17731845) was an Irish Roman Catholic priest and educator, from the parish of Errigal-Kiernan in County Tyrone. He was educated for the priesthood first at Clare Castle Seminary, Tandragee, County Armagh, and then at St. Patrick's College, Maynooth, County Kildare, where he was to spend his adult life. He was a student at Maynooth from the college's opening in November 1795. He was ordained deacon for the Armagh Archdiocese by Archbishop O'Reilly, ordained priest by the president of the college at Maynooth, Dr. Peter Flood, and encouraged to take up a position in the college. He served as bursar and vice-president from 1816, and was elevated to president in 1834. He resigned the office of president in 1845 due to ill health, and died in October that year.", "title": "Michael Montague (priest)" }, { "document": "Patrick Brontë ( , \"commonly\" ; 17 March 1777 – 7 June 1861) was an Irish priest and author who spent most of his adult life in England. He was the father of the writers Charlotte, Emily, and Anne Brontë, and of Branwell Brontë, his only son. Patrick outlived his wife, the former Maria Branwell, by forty years by which time all of their children had died as well.", "title": "Patrick Brontë" }, { "document": "Maria Brontë ( , \"commonly\" ; 23 April 1814 – 6 May 1825) was the eldest daughter of Patrick Brontë and Maria Brontë, née Maria Branwell.", "title": "Maria Brontë" }, { "document": "Brontë was a 2005 play by British playwright Polly Teale about the lives of the Brontë sisters, their brother Branwell and their father Patrick. It also featured characters from the sisters' novels such as Cathy and Heathcliff from \"Wuthering Heights\".", "title": "Brontë (play)" }, { "document": "Jesse Root Grant  (January 23, 1794 – June 29, 1873) was a farmer, tanner and successful leather merchant who owned tanneries and leather goods shops in several different states throughout his adult life. He is best known as the father of Ulysses S. Grant and the one who introduced Ulysses to military life at West Point. Jesse was born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania and was one of seven children. He was a self made man who rose from poverty to become a somewhat wealthy merchant. At age five, Jesse's family moved to Ohio and settled in the . Unable to support all his children Jesse's father arranged for his apprenticeship at farms and tanneries during his youth. Jesse married Hannah Simpson and they became the parents of three boys and three girls, with Ulysses being their oldest. Raised in a poor family that was forced to split up and having to work at an early age, Jesse persistently encouraged his sons in the ways of education, industry and hard work, his methods sometimes testing his father-son relationship with Ulysses. As a young man he worked for and came to know Owen Brown and soon acquired strong abolitionist sympathies. Originally a Jacksonian, Jesse eventually broke with the Democrats as he developed anti-slavery leanings, and for a time wrote a number of controversial editorials in support of abolition and about other issues, including Ulysses at Shiloh. He became involved in local politics and was elected Mayor in Georgetown and later, Bethel, both in Ohio. During the American Civil War Jesse and his two partners became involved in cotton speculation and personally prevailed upon his son Ulysses, now a Commanding General, requesting permits to deal in cotton in Grant's district, causing serious complications. Soon after the war Jesse stood next to his son Ulysses while he was sworn in as President, thereafter becoming a frequent visitor to the White House, while living out his final years in Covington, Kentucky. Much has been learned about the earlier years of his son Ulysses from letters between the two and other material relating to Jesse's background and business.", "title": "Jesse Root Grant" }, { "document": "Maria Branwell (15 April 1783 – 15 September 1821) was the mother of British writers Emily Brontë, Anne Brontë and Charlotte Brontë, and of their brother, Branwell Brontë, who was a poet and painter.", "title": "Maria Branwell" }, { "document": "Edward C. Rochette (born February 17, 1927) has devoted nearly all of his adult life in service to the American Numismatic Association. His first exposure to the ANA was as an editor of \"The Numismatist\" in 1966. Later, he would spend most of his 20 years as executive vice president. In 1987 he was elected to the ANA Board of Governors, and would serve as its president from 1991 to 1993.", "title": "Edward C. Rochette" }, { "document": "Rodrigues Ottolengui (March 15, 1861 - July 11, 1937) was an American writer and dentist of Sephardic descent. Born in Charleston, South Carolina, he moved to New York City, where he would spend most of his adult life, in 1877.", "title": "Rodrigues Ottolengui" } ]
5a88dbe95542993b751ca88f
Henry Bacon
What is the name of the architect who designed the Lincoln Memorial dedicated in 1922?
{ "title": [ "Henry Bacon", "Lincoln Memorial" ] }
[ { "document": "James Leal Greenleaf (July 30, 1857 – April 15, 1933) was an American landscape architect and civil engineer. Early in his career, he was a well-known landscape architect who designed the gardens and grounds of many large estates in Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York. He was appointed to the United States Commission of Fine Arts in 1918, and served until 1927. He was the landscape architect for the Lincoln Memorial (finished in 1922), and a consulting landscape architect for the Arlington Memorial Bridge (designed in 1925 and finished in 1932).", "title": "James Leal Greenleaf" }, { "document": "The Arts of War and The Arts of Peace are bronze, fire-gilded statue groups on Lincoln Memorial Circle in West Potomac Park in Washington, D.C., in the United States. Commissioned in 1929 to complement the plaza constructed on the east side of the Lincoln Memorial as part of the Arlington Memorial Bridge approaches, their completion was delayed until 1939 for budgetary reasons. The models were placed into storage, and the statues not cast until 1950. They were erected in 1951, and repaired in 1974.", "title": "The Arts of War and The Arts of Peace" }, { "document": "The Lincoln Memorial Railsplitters are the athletic teams that represent the Lincoln Memorial University, located in Harrogate, Tennessee, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sports. The Railsplitters compete as members of the South Atlantic Conference for most varsity sports, although the bowling team competes in the East Coast Conference and the men's volleyball program belongs to Conference Carolinas.", "title": "Lincoln Memorial Railsplitters" }, { "document": "West Potomac Park is a U.S. national park in Washington, D.C., adjacent to the National Mall. It includes the parkland that extends south of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, from the Lincoln Memorial to the grounds of the Washington Monument. The park is the site of many national landmarks, including the Korean War Veterans Memorial, Jefferson Memorial, Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, George Mason Memorial, and the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial.", "title": "West Potomac Park" }, { "document": "The 9/11 Memorial at Windermere, Florida is a memorial dedicated to the victims of the September 11 attacks in New York City, the Pentagon and Flight 93 in 2001. The memorial features a piece of steel from the World Trade Center that fell to the ground among the rubble and debris. Surrounding it are ceramic tiles that honor those who died in the attacks; each person that lost their life had a tile representing their country. A cement path has also been created around the steel from the World Trade Center. The idea for a memorial to the September 11 attacks in Windermere was conceived of by Boy Scout Jeff Cox as part of his Eagle Scout Leadership Service Project. Cox orchestrated the project with the help of his family, the mayor of Windermere, Gary Bruhn and Cox's Boy Scout Troop, Troop 6. The dedication to this memorial was held on Saturday, February 20, 2010. A primary plaque described the September 11 attacks and the memorial. An ancillary plaque was placed in the honor of the mayor, Troop 6, and Cox for erecting the memorial.", "title": "9/11 Memorial (Windermere, Florida)" }, { "document": "Illinois Centennial Memorial Column, Logan Square Monument or Illinois Centennial Monument is a public monument in the Logan Square community area and the Chicago Landmark and National Register of Historic Places-listed Logan Square Boulevards Historic District. Built in 1918 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Illinois' statehood, the monument, designed by Henry Bacon, famed architect of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, DC, is a single 70 ft tall marble Doric column topped by an eagle, in reference to the Flag of Illinois. Reliefs surrounding the base depict figures of Native Americans, explorers, farmers and laborers intended to show the great changes experienced during the state's 1st century. Although Bacon designed the main column, Evelyn Beatrice Longman designed and sculpted the reliefs.", "title": "Illinois Centennial Monument" }, { "document": "The Lincoln Memorial is an American national monument built to honor the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. It is located on the western end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C., across from the Washington Monument. The architect was Henry Bacon; the designer of the primary statue – \"Abraham Lincoln\", 1920 – was Daniel Chester French; the Lincoln statue was carved by the Piccirilli Brothers; and the painter of the interior murals was Jules Guerin. Dedicated in 1922, it is one of several monuments built to honor an American president. It has always been a major tourist attraction and since the 1930s has been a symbolic center focused on race relations.", "title": "Lincoln Memorial" }, { "document": "Henry Bacon (November 28, 1866 – February 16, 1924) was an American Beaux-Arts architect who is best remembered for the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. (built 1915–22), which was his final project.", "title": "Henry Bacon" }, { "document": "Lincoln Memorial at Waterfront Park is a statue of Abraham Lincoln, depicted as he would have looked before he became President of the United States. The sculpture of him is bareheaded, seated on a rock with an open law book in one hand and the other in an outstretched, welcoming gesture. The statue is located at Waterfront Park in Louisville, Kentucky. The Lincoln Memorial in Louisville is part of the Lincoln Heritage Trail. The statue and its accompanying bas-relief historical panels were created by American sculptor Ed Hamilton. Landscape design for Waterfront Park was by Hargreaves Associates. The 2006 Kentucky General Assembly authorized $2 million for the memorial, which was supplemented by private donations.", "title": "Lincoln Memorial at Waterfront Park" }, { "document": "The Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool is the largest of the many reflecting pools in Washington, D.C., United States. It is a long and large rectangular pool located on the National Mall, directly east of the Lincoln Memorial, with the Washington Monument to the east of the reflecting pool. Part of the iconic image of Washington, the reflecting pool hosts many of the 24 million visitors a year who visit the National Mall. It is lined by walking paths and shade trees on both sides. Depending on the viewer's vantage point, it dramatically reflects the Washington Monument, the Lincoln Memorial, the Mall's trees, and/or the expansive sky.", "title": "Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool" } ]
5aba04fb55429939ce03dc54
Lawrence M. Tanenbaum
Toronto's Insight Sports is partially owned by what Canadian businessman?
{ "title": [ "Larry Tanenbaum", "Insight Sports" ] }
[ { "document": "Insight Sports Ltd. is a sports media and entertainment company based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The company is owned in part by Larry Tanenbaum, part owner of Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment.", "title": "Insight Sports" }, { "document": "Lawrence M. Tanenbaum {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1945) is a Canadian businessman and chairman of Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment (MLSE). He owns a 25% stake in MLSE through his holding company Kilmer Sports Inc.", "title": "Larry Tanenbaum" }, { "document": "The Adelaide Hotel Toronto is a mixed-use skyscraper in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was built by Markham-based Talon International Development Inc., which is owned by Val Levitan and Canadian businessman Alex Shnaider. It used to be known as the Trump International Hotel and Tower Toronto.", "title": "The Adelaide Hotel Toronto" }, { "document": "Black River Entertainment is an independent record label in Nashville, Tennessee, specializing in country music. The company is a partially owned subsidiary of Pegula Sports and Entertainment, which otherwise specializes primarily in professional sports team ownership in Western New York (including the Buffalo Bills, Buffalo Sabres, Buffalo Bandits and Rochester Americans).", "title": "Black River Entertainment" }, { "document": "John William Billes (1897 – November 1956) was a Canadian businessman and co-founder of Canadian Tire. Born in Toronto, Ontario, in 1922 he and his brother Alfred bought Hamilton Tire and Garage Ltd. in Toronto. The following year they moved the garage to downtown Toronto where they began the conversion to a garage/retail business. In 1927 they incorporated under the name Canadian Tire Corporation Ltd. with William Billes as its President.", "title": "J. William Billes" }, { "document": "Douglas Bruce Ford Jr. (born November 20, 1964) is a Canadian businessman and politician in Toronto, Ontario. Ford was Toronto City Councillor for Ward 2 Etobicoke North in Toronto from 2010 to 2014 at the same time that his brother, Rob Ford (1969–2016), was mayor of Toronto. Their father, Doug Ford Sr., was a Member of Provincial Parliament from 1995 to 1999 and founded Deco Labels and Tags, a printing business operating in Canada and the United States. The business is now owned by Doug Ford Jr., who has served as company president since 2002, and his brother, Randy.", "title": "Doug Ford Jr." }, { "document": "William Gamble (5 August 1805 – 20 March 1881) was a Canadian businessman and pioneer. He was the son of the politician John Gamble, and was born in Kingston, Upper Canada. He started a store in Toronto before becoming a miller in Etobicoke. His business interests expanded to include a hotel, a distillery and shipping to transport his flour, as well as local crops, to Toronto. After 1835 he also became involved in developing Mimico. He was active in building new roads and bridges, opening up territory for development. Flood damage by the Humber River in 1850, and the repeal of the British Corn Laws in 1849 (bringing a dramatic fall in the price of his flour) caused his milling business to collapse, but his reputation as a business leader endured and he was active in the foundation of the Bank of Toronto in 1855. The last remnants of his milling business fell out of his hands in 1862 when his mortgage was foreclosed, leaving him on the cusp of bankruptcy.", "title": "William Gamble (business)" }, { "document": "Fred Dominelli is a Canadian businessman and municipal politician in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He served as interim City Councillor in Toronto from May until November 2003. He is perhaps best known for speculatively purchasing land directly in the path of a proposed major roadway project in Toronto. The project was later cancelled.", "title": "Fred Dominelli" }, { "document": "The New England Black Wolves are a professional box lacrosse team based in Uncasville, Connecticut. They are members of the National Lacrosse League and began play in the winter of 2014–2015 at the Mohegan Sun Arena in Uncasville. The team is partially owned by the Mohegan Tribe of Indians of Connecticut, and partially owned by Brad Brewster.", "title": "New England Black Wolves" }, { "document": "George Weston (March 23, 1864 – April 6, 1924) was a Canadian businessman and the founder of George Weston Limited. He became Toronto’s biggest baker with Canada’s largest bread factory. Weston began his career at the age of twelve as a baker's apprentice and went on to become a bread route salesman. By the turn of the century, he was known throughout the city for his \"Weston’s Home-Made Bread\" and years later for \"Weston’s Biscuits.\" In addition to being a successful local businessman, he was also a prominent Methodist, as well as a municipal politician who served four years as alderman on Toronto City Council.", "title": "George Weston" } ]
5a79f2185542996a35c1703d
Allan Dwan
Who was born first George Marshall or Allan Dwan ?
{ "title": [ "Allan Dwan", "George Marshall (director)" ] }
[ { "document": "The Conspiracy is a 1914 American drama silent film directed by Allan Dwan and written by Robert M. Baker, Allan Dwan and John Emerson. The film stars John Emerson, Lois Meredith, Harold Lockwood, Iva Shepard, Francis Byrne and Hal Clarendon. The film was released on December 10, 1914, by Paramount Pictures.", "title": "The Conspiracy (1914 film)" }, { "document": "The Unwelcome Mrs. Hatch is a 1914 American drama film directed by Allan Dwan and written by Allan Dwan and Mrs. Burton Harrison. The film stars Henrietta Crosman, Walter Craven, Lorraine Huling, Minna Gale and Harold Lockwood. The film was released on September 10, 1914, by Paramount Pictures.", "title": "The Unwelcome Mrs. Hatch" }, { "document": "The Unlawful Trade is a 1914 American silent short drama film directed by Allan Dwan and starring Pauline Bush, William Lloyd, George Cooper, and Lon Chaney. George Cooper and directed Allan Dwan also wrote the script. The film is now considered lost.", "title": "The Unlawful Trade" }, { "document": "George E. Marshall (December 29, 1891 – February 17, 1975) was an American actor, screenwriter, producer, film and television director, active through the first six decades of movie history.", "title": "George Marshall (director)" }, { "document": "David Harum is a 1915 American silent comedy-drama romance film written and directed by Allan Dwan, produced by Famous Players Film Company and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is based on the 1899 novel of the same name by Edward Noyes Westcott and the 1900 Broadway play based on the novel, starring William H. Crane (Crane also starred in two subsequent Broadway revivals). Crane agreed to star in the film (which was his debut) only if the film was written exactly as the play. \"David Harum\" is the only film of Dwan's for Famous Players that still survives. A print is preserved at the George Eastman House in Rochester, New York and the Cinémathèque Française in Paris.", "title": "David Harum (1915 film)" }, { "document": "Abroad with Two Yanks is a 1944 American comedy film directed by Allan Dwan and starring Helen Walker, William Bendix and Dennis O'Keefe as the title characters. It was Bendix's third and final role in a film as a US Marine and the first of Dwan's three films about the United States Marine Corps.", "title": "Abroad with Two Yanks" }, { "document": "15 Maiden Lane is a 1936 American crime film directed by Allan Dwan and starring Claire Trevor and Cesar Romero, with Lloyd Nolan. The plot involves an insurance investigator (Trevor) who infiltrates a gang who had stolen jewels from the eponymous building on Maiden Lane in the Fulton Street District of Manhattan. The neighborhood had been the center of New York City's Diamond District since the 19th century before its gradual relocation uptown to 47th Street after World War II. The Museum of Modern Art in New York City screened a restored print of the film in June 2013 as part of an Allan Dwan retrospective.", "title": "15 Maiden Lane" }, { "document": "South Sea Rose is a 1929 American comedy-drama film distributed by the Fox Film Corporation and produced and directed by Allan Dwan. This picture was Dwan's second collaboration with star Lenore Ulric, their first being \"Frozen Justice\". Much of the cast and crew on \"Frozen Justice\" returned for this film.", "title": "South Sea Rose" }, { "document": "Allan Dwan (3 April 1885 – 28 December 1981) was a pioneering Canadian-born American motion picture director, producer and screenwriter.", "title": "Allan Dwan" }, { "document": "The Habit of Happiness is a 1916 American silent comedy film directed by Allan Dwan and filmed by cinematographer Victor Fleming. The film was written by Allan Dwan and Shannon Fife from a suggestion by D. W. Griffith and stars Douglas Fairbanks. A 16mm print of the film is preserved in a private collection.", "title": "The Habit of Happiness" } ]
5ae0925e55429945ae9593c9
six
The 2005 documentary "The Aristocrats" was dedicated to a comedian that received how many Emmy Awards?
{ "title": [ "The Aristocrats (film)", "Johnny Carson" ] }
[ { "document": "The 25th Emmy Awards, later known as the 25th Primetime Emmy Awards, were handed out on May 20, 1973. The ceremony was hosted by Johnny Carson. This would be the final ceremony that included daytime categories, as the Daytime Emmy Awards premiered the next year. Winners are listed in bold and series' networks are in parentheses.", "title": "25th Primetime Emmy Awards" }, { "document": "The 2nd Emmy Awards, retroactively known as the 2nd Primetime Emmy Awards after the debut of the Daytime Emmy Awards, were presented at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles, California on January 27, 1950. Like the 1st Primetime Emmy Awards, Emmys were primarily given out to Los Angeles-based TV shows and stations.", "title": "2nd Primetime Emmy Awards" }, { "document": "John William Carson (October 23, 1925 – January 23, 2005) was an American talk show host and comedian, best known for his 30 years as host of \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" (1962–1992). Carson received six Emmy Awards, the Television Academy's 1980 Governor's Award, and a 1985 Peabody Award. He was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame in 1987. Carson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1992 and received a Kennedy Center Honor in 1993.", "title": "Johnny Carson" }, { "document": "The 1st Emmy Awards, retroactively known as the 1st Primetime Emmy Awards after the debut of the counterpart Daytime Emmy Awards, were presented at the Hollywood Athletic Club in Los Angeles, California on Tuesday, January 25, 1949. Only shows produced in Los Angeles County, California and aired in the Los Angeles media market were eligible to win. The awards were hosted by Walter O'Keefe who substituted for Rudy Vallée when he had to leave town at the last minute. A special award category was introduced and awarded to Louis McManus for designing the actual Emmy Award statuette.", "title": "1st Primetime Emmy Awards" }, { "document": "Sheila Nevins (born April 6, 1939) is an American television producer and the President of HBO Documentary Films. She has produced over one thousand documentary films for HBO and is one of the most influential people in documentary filmmaking. She has worked on productions that have been recognized with over 65 Primetime Emmy Awards, 46 Peabody Awards, and 26 Academy Awards. Nevins has won 32 individual Primetime Emmy Awards, more than any other person.", "title": "Sheila Nevins" }, { "document": "The Square is a 2013 Egyptian-American documentary film by Jehane Noujaim, which depicts the ongoing Egyptian Crisis until 2013, starting with the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 at Tahrir Square. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 86th Academy Awards. It also won three Emmy Awards at the 66th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards, out of four for which it was nominated.", "title": "The Square (2013 film)" }, { "document": "\"The Aristocrats\" (also called \"The Debonaires\" or \"The Sophisticates\" in some tellings) is a taboo-defying off-color joke that has been told by numerous stand-up comedians since the vaudeville era. The joke was the subject of a 2005 documentary film of the same name. It received publicity when it was used by Gilbert Gottfried during the Friars' Club roast of Hugh Hefner in September 2001.", "title": "The Aristocrats" }, { "document": "The 65th Annual Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony was held on September 15, 2013, at the Nokia Theatre in Downtown Los Angeles. The ceremony was held in conjunction with the annual Primetime Emmy Awards and is presented in recognition of technical and other similar achievements in American television programming, including guest acting roles. The ceremony was highlighted by 8 Emmy wins for the HBO film \"Behind the Candelabra\", as well as Bob Newhart's win for a guest appearance on \"The Big Bang Theory\", his first Emmy win in a TV career spanning over 5 decades. The ceremony was taped to air on Saturday, September 21, 2013, on FXX, one night before the live 65th Primetime Emmy Awards telecast on CBS.", "title": "65th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards" }, { "document": "The Aristocrats is a 2005 American documentary comedy film about the famous dirty joke of the same name. It was conceived and produced by comedians Penn Jillette and Paul Provenza, edited by Emery Emery, and released theatrically by TH!NKFilm. The film is dedicated to Johnny Carson, as \"The Aristocrats\" was said to be his favorite joke.", "title": "The Aristocrats (film)" }, { "document": "The Sports Emmy Awards are presented by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (NATAS) in recognition of excellence in American sports television programming, including sports-related series, live coverage of sporting events, and best sports announcers. The awards ceremony, presenting Emmys from the previous calendar year, is usually held on a Spring Monday night, sometime in the last two weeks in April or the first week in May. The Sports Emmy Awards are all given away at one ceremony, unlike the Primetime Emmy Awards and the Daytime Emmy Awards, which hold a \"Creative Arts\" ceremony in which Emmys are given to behind-the-scenes personnel.", "title": "Sports Emmy Award" } ]
5a7f165b55429934daa2fccd
Carlos Arturo Bacca Ahumada
The Nike Mercurial Vapor is a football shoe worn by which Colombian striker?
{ "title": [ "Carlos Bacca", "Nike Mercurial Vapor" ] }
[ { "document": "A pointe shoe is a type of shoe worn by ballet dancers when performing pointe work. Pointe shoes were conceived in response to the desire for dancers to appear weightless and sylph-like and have evolved to enable dancers to dance \"en pointe\" (on the tips of their toes) for extended periods of time. They are manufactured in a variety of colors, most commonly in shades of light pink.", "title": "Pointe shoe" }, { "document": "Víctor Manuel Bonilla Hinestroza (born 23 January 1971 in Tumaco) is a retired Colombian striker, more commonly known as 'Big Vic'.", "title": "Víctor Bonilla" }, { "document": "Lionard Pajoy (born June 7, 1981) is a Colombian striker who currently plays for Alianza Lima of the Primera División Peruana.", "title": "Lionard Pajoy" }, { "document": "A jazz shoe is a type of shoe worn by dancers. They are used in jazz dance and other styles of dance including acro dance, acrobatic rock'n'roll, and hip hop, and in other activities, such as aerobics.", "title": "Jazz shoe" }, { "document": "A flamenco shoe is a type of shoe worn by flamenco dancers. They are typically worn by female dancers, they are called flamenco heel, often with traje de flamenca costumes. Male flamenco dancers traditionally wear short, heeled boots, although there are now some flamenco shoe styles available for men.", "title": "Flamenco shoe" }, { "document": "Carlos Arturo Bacca Ahumada (] ; born 8 September 1986) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Spanish club Villarreal on loan from Milan and the Colombia national team.", "title": "Carlos Bacca" }, { "document": "The Nike Cortez is the first track shoe created by Nike, in 1972, and is therefore thought to be a significant aspect to the success of Nike, Inc. The Nike Cortez was first designed by Nike co-founder Bill Bowerman. Bowerman, an Olympic-class track coach, felt that athletes needed a comfortable and durable running shoe designed for distance training and road running. The Nike Cortez was released at the peak of the 1972 Olympics, which is why it gained rapid exponential interest by the general public.", "title": "Nike Cortez" }, { "document": "The Mercurial Vapor is a football boot manufactured by Nike. The boot is known for being lightweight. Because of this, the boot is endorsed by many players for whom speed is part of their game, notably wingers or strikers, such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Franck Ribéry, Luiz Adriano, Zlatan Ibrahimović, Didier Drogba, Jesús Navas, Luka Modrić, Arturo Vidal, Douglas Costa, Xherdan Shaqiri, Raheem Sterling, Stephan El Shaarawy, Eden Hazard, Alexis Sánchez, Carlos Bacca and Philippe Coutinho, among others.", "title": "Nike Mercurial Vapor" }, { "document": "Danny Manuel Santoya (born 24 April 1988) is a Colombian striker, who plays for Peruvian side Deportivo Municipal.", "title": "Danny Santoya" }, { "document": "Calceus, Latin for shoe or boot, was hobnailed footwear secured by laces in ancient Rome. Mulleus calceus were a red or purple shoe worn by the three highest magistrates in Ancient Rome.", "title": "Calceus" } ]
5a8ba62d554299240d9c205c
85
Lendley C. Black is Chancellor of a university offering how many majors?
{ "title": [ "Lendley C. Black", "University of Minnesota Duluth" ] }
[ { "document": "Louisiana State University of Alexandria (LSU of Alexandria or LSUA, formerly Louisiana State University at Alexandria) is located in Alexandria, Louisiana, in the geographic center of the state. It is a publicly assisted university offering undergraduate degrees in numerous disciplines. The university is a unit of the LSU System and operates under the auspices of the Louisiana Board of Regents. As of fall 2017, LSUA has an enrollment of 3,378 students which is recorded as the highest in the university's history. The institution is located on the grounds of the former Oakland Plantation some eight miles south of downtown Alexandria. The campus boasts many majestic oaks dating from the nineteenth century.", "title": "Louisiana State University of Alexandria" }, { "document": "Kobe Shoin Women's University (神戸松蔭女子学院大学 , Kōbe Shōin Joshi Gakuin Daigaku ) is a small, all-women's private university in Nada Ward of Kobe, in western Japan. It was founded by visiting missionaries in 1892. It is a four-year university offering courses across multiple faculties, with an annual enrollment of about 2,500 students. Additionally, the university has a graduate school offering graduate qualifications at Masters and Doctoral level in psychology and linguistics.", "title": "Kobe Shoin Women's University" }, { "document": "Winston-Salem State University (WSSU), a constituent institution of the University of North Carolina, is a historically black public research university located in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States. It is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund. WSSU is an accredited university offering baccalaureate and graduate programs to a diverse student population.", "title": "Winston-Salem State University" }, { "document": "Kent State University at Ashtabula, commonly referred to as Kent State University Ashtabula and Kent State Ashtabula and formerly known as Kent State University Ashtabula Campus, is a public university offering baccalaureate and associate degree programs located along the shores of Lake Erie in Ashtabula, Ohio. It is the northernmost campus of Kent State University, an eight-campus network serving northeastern Ohio. Established in 1958, Kent State Ashtabula is known locally for its nursing program, which accounts for nearly 75 percent of registered nurses in Ashtabula County. Students can begin any of Kent State's nearly 300 undergraduate majors, and can complete several bachelor's degrees entirely at the Ashtabula campus as well as more than 20 associate programs.", "title": "Kent State University at Ashtabula" }, { "document": "The 2012 Masters Tournament was the 76th Masters Tournament, held April 5–8 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia. Bubba Watson won the year's first major championship on the second hole of a sudden-death playoff, defeating Louis Oosthuizen. It was his first major title and his fourth victory on the PGA Tour. Watson was the eighth consecutive first-time major champion, and the 14th different winner in as many majors. He won a second Masters two years later in 2014.", "title": "2012 Masters Tournament" }, { "document": "Texas A&M University at Galveston (TAMUG) is an ocean-oriented branch campus of Texas A&M University offering both undergraduate and graduate degrees that are awarded from Texas A&M University in College Station. Students enrolled at Texas A&M University at Galveston, known affectionately as 'Sea Aggies', share all the benefits of students attending Texas A&M University (TAMU) campus in College Station. TAMUG is strategically located on Pelican Island, offering many benefits the ocean has to offer for its maritime focused majors.", "title": "Texas A&amp;M University at Galveston" }, { "document": "Joel Cunningham was the fifteenth vice chancellor of the University of the South and the former president of Susquehanna University. He grew up in Oak Ridge, Tennessee and graduated summa cum laude from the University of Chattanooga in 1965 with majors in mathematics and psychology and completed his master's and doctoral degrees in mathematics from the University of Oregon. Cunningham is a member of the Sigma Chi Fraternity. He began his career in academe as a member of the faculty at the University of Kentucky, where he taught mathematics for five years. He made his first return to Tennessee, to his alma mater, in fact, when he was appointed dean of continuing education and mathematics faculty member at the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, in 1974. He served a year as an American Council on Education Fellow with the Chancellor of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and the President of the University of Tennessee. He left Chattanooga in 1979 to become vice president for academic affairs, dean of the faculty, and professor of mathematics at Susquehanna University in Pennsylvania. In 1984 he was named president there where he remained until 2000, when he was elected vice chancellor by Sewanee's board of trustees and made his second Tennessee homecoming. He served in this position until 2010.", "title": "Joel Cunningham" }, { "document": "Dr. Lendley C. (Lynn) Black began his tenure as Chancellor of the University of Minnesota Duluth on August 1, 2010. Before becoming Chancellor at UMD he worked for Kennesaw State University in Kennesaw, Georgia, where he served as vice president for academic affairs from 2002 until he was promoted in 2006 to provost and vice president for academic affairs.", "title": "Lendley C. Black" }, { "document": "The University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD) is a regional branch of the University of Minnesota system located in Duluth, Minnesota, United States. As Duluth's regional comprehensive university, UMD offers 14 bachelor's degrees in 85 majors, graduate programs in 27 different fields, a two-year program at the School of Medicine, a four-year College of Pharmacy program, and a Doctor of Education program.", "title": "University of Minnesota Duluth" }, { "document": "Villa Marie Intermediate, Degree and Post Graduate College (Established in 1991 in Hyderabad, India) is an educational institution which was started by Dr. Y. Philomena Principal and Director based in Hyderabad, India. The institution was started as a modest Intermediate Junior College in its present confines at Somajiguda. Since then it has successfully expanded into a Degree College in 1996 with an affiliation to Osmania University offering Bachelors in Arts, Commerce and Science and later as a Post Graduate Institution offering Masters in Business Administration and Masters in Computer Applications.", "title": "Villa Marie Degree College" } ]
5abd40585542993062266c3e
Castle Road
West Ridge and the ridge that has IndependenceAvenue/Liberation Avenue as its eastern boundary are separated by what road?
{ "title": [ "West Ridge, Accra", "North Ridge, Accra" ] }
[ { "document": "Howard Street, alternately known as Sibley Avenue in Park Ridge, is a major east-west street in the Chicago metropolitan area. At Paulina Street, it houses the Howard CTA Station, the northern terminus of the Red Line, and, between Paulina Street and Kedzie Avenue, serves as the border between the city of Chicago (community areas of Rogers Park and West Ridge) and the city of Evanston. It runs intermittently through several north and northwestern suburbs, near O'Hare International Airport, and finally terminates at Ridge Avenue in Elk Grove Village. The street is located at 7600 N in Chicago's address system.", "title": "Howard Street (Chicago)" }, { "document": "West Ridge is one of 77 Chicago community areas. It is a middle-class neighborhood located on the far North Side of the City of Chicago. It is located in the 50th Ward and the 40th Ward. Also historically called North Town, and frequently referred to as West Rogers Park, it is bordered on the north by Howard Street, on the east by Ridge Boulevard, Western Avenue, and Ravenswood Avenue, the south by Bryn Mawr Avenue and Peterson Avenue, and on the west by Kedzie Avenue and the North Shore channel of the Chicago River. At one time joined with neighboring Rogers Park, it seceded to become its own village in 1890 over a conflict concerning park districts (known as the Cabbage War). West Ridge was annexed to Chicago on April 4, 1893, along with Rogers Park.", "title": "West Ridge, Chicago" }, { "document": "North Ridge is a neighborhood in the city of Accra, Ghana bounded to the south by Castle Road. The Kanda highway serves as the district's western boundary, while the Independence Avenue/Liberation Avenue is the eastern boundary. The Ring road separates North Ridge from the northern district of Kanda. The headquarters of the Bureau of National Investigations is located in North Ridge. Originally planned as a neighborhood for civil servants and businessmen in the colonial era, North Ridge remains one of the better residential neighborhoods in Accra.", "title": "North Ridge, Accra" }, { "document": "The McClellan Gate (sometimes known as the McClellan Arch) is a memorial to Major General George B. McClellan located inside Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington County, Virginia, in the United States. Constructed about 1871 on Arlington Ridge Road (then the eastern boundary of the cemetery), it served as a main gate until about 1879 when the Sheridan Gate was constructed. The McClellan Gate became nonfunctional in 1966 when the road closed, and expansion of the cemetery eastward in 1971 left the gate deep inside Arlington. It is the only gate constructed on the cemetery's eastern boundary in the 1800s that survives.", "title": "McClellan Gate" }, { "document": "West Ridge is a neighborhood of Accra, Ghana bounded to the south by Kinbu Gardens. Barnes Road serves as the neighborhood's western boundary, while the Independence Avenue/Liberation Avenue is the eastern boundary. Castle Road separates West Ridge from the northern neighborhood of North Ridge. The Accra branch of the British Council is located in West Ridge off Liberia Road.", "title": "West Ridge, Accra" }, { "document": "The Anderson-Carlson Building is a historic six-flat apartment building in the West Ridge community area of Chicago, Illinois. George E. Carlson and F. Anderson commissioned the building, which was completed in 1928 and owned by Anderson's family for the first 27 years of its existence. The building was designed by Godfrey E. Larson, a Chicago architect who later worked as a field representative for the Public Works Administration. The apartment was built in the Spanish Baroque Revival style, which can be seen in the pilasters and swan's-neck pediment in its entryway and the two windows designed to resemble balconies. While many six-flat apartments were constructed in West Ridge and neighboring Rogers Park in the 1920s, the Anderson-Carlson Building is the only one designed in the Spanish Baroque Revival style and one of the few with a highly detailed design. The building has been largely unaltered since its construction; with the exception of one window, every major feature of the building is still present, and five of its six apartments have maintained their original design. On November 15, 2003, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places.", "title": "Anderson-Carlson Building" }, { "document": "West Ridge Academy (known as the Utah Boys Ranch until 2005), is a youth residential treatment center based in West Jordan, Utah, USA. It seeks to provide clinical services, education, and other programs for teens, both girls and boys, that are identified as at risk. Until 2005, the Utah Boys Ranch was male-only. In early 2005, it opened new, separate facilities for girls and changed its name to West Ridge Academy. It is a non-profit 501(c)(3) corporation under the name Children and Youth Services, Inc. The academy states that it provides \"quality clinical services, education, and experiences which promote spiritual awareness, personal accountability and change of heart.\" In 2016, the application to transition West Ridge Academy into a charter school, named Eagle Summit Academy, was approved.", "title": "West Ridge Academy" }, { "document": "West Ridge is an unincorporated community in Mississippi County, Arkansas, United States. West Ridge is located on Arkansas Highway 140 3.5 mi south-southwest of Etowah. West Ridge has a post office with ZIP code 72391.", "title": "West Ridge, Arkansas" }, { "document": "Park Ridge High School is a six-year comprehensive community public high school with an integrated two-year middle school located in the borough of Park Ridge in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States, serving students in seventh through twelfth grades as the lone secondary school of the Park Ridge Public Schools. The school is accredited by the New Jersey Department of Education. The school is located on the corner of Park Avenue and Pascack Road in the center of Park Ridge. The school is one of the three public schools in the town of Park Ridge, along with East Brook Elementary School and West Ridge Elementary School, which both serve grades K-6.", "title": "Park Ridge High School" }, { "document": "West Ridge is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Illinois, United States. West Ridge is 3.5 mi northwest of Camargo.", "title": "West Ridge, Illinois" } ]
5ae6053c55429929b0807a60
oil of vitriol
What is the historical name of the acid that dissolves phenazine?
{ "title": [ "Phenazine", "Sulfuric acid" ] }
[ { "document": "Dorobanțu is a commune in Tulcea County, Romania. It is composed of five villages: Ardealu (depopulated as of 2002, historical name: \"Asînlar\"), Cârjelari, Dorobanțu, Fântâna Oilor (historical name: \"Coiumbunar\" or \"Coiumpunar\") and Meșteru (historical name:\"Canat Calfa\").", "title": "Dorobanțu, Tulcea" }, { "document": "Iodic acid, HIO, can be obtained as a white or off-white solid. It dissolves in water very well, but it also exists in the pure state, as opposed to chloric acid or bromic acid. Iodic acid contains iodine in the oxidation state +5 and it is one of the most stable oxo-acids of the halogens in its pure state. When iodic acid is carefully heated, it dehydrates to iodine pentoxide. On subsequent heating, the iodine pentoxide further decomposes, giving a mix of iodine, oxygen and lower oxides of iodine.", "title": "Iodic acid" }, { "document": "Yulin (), formerly romanized as Watlam, is one of the fourteen prefecture-level cities of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China. Its Chinese name was changed in 1956 from the historical name 鬱林 (), which only sounds the same in Mandarin as the current one, but very different in the local dialect of Yue Chinese; 鬱 is uat˥ while 玉 is ȵok˨. The former romanization follows the pronunciation of the historical name in Yue Chinese.", "title": "Yulin, Guangxi" }, { "document": "Casimcea is a commune in Tulcea County, Romania. It is composed of seven villages: Casimcea, Cișmeaua Nouă (historical name: \"Ramazanchioi\"), Corugea, Haidar, Rahman and Războieni (historical name: \"Alifacâ\").", "title": "Casimcea" }, { "document": "Sulfuric acid (alternative spelling sulphuric acid) is a highly corrosive strong mineral acid with the molecular formula HSO and molecular weight 98.079 g/mol. It is a pungent-ethereal, colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations. Sometimes, it is dyed dark brown during production to alert people to its hazards. The historical name of this acid is oil of vitriol.", "title": "Sulfuric acid" }, { "document": "Phenazine is an organic compound with the formula (CH)N. It is a dibenzo annulated pyrazine, and the parent substance of many dyestuffs, such as the toluylene red, indulines, and safranines (and the closely related eurhodines). Phenazine crystallizes in yellow needles, which are only sparingly soluble in alcohol. Sulfuric acid dissolves it, forming a deep-red solution.", "title": "Phenazine" }, { "document": "Ascorbic acid is a naturally occurring organic compound with antioxidant properties. It is a white solid, but impure samples can appear yellowish. It dissolves well in water to give mildly acidic solutions. Ascorbic acid is one form (\"vitamer\") of vitamin C. It was originally called -hexuronic acid, but, when it was found to have vitamin C activity in animals (\"vitamin C\" being defined as a vitamin activity, not then a specific substance), the suggestion was made to rename it. The new name, ascorbic acid, is derived from \"a-\" (meaning \"no\") and \"scorbutus\" (scurvy), the disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin C. Because it is derived from glucose, many animals are able to produce it, but humans require it as part of their nutrition. Other vertebrates which lack the ability to produce ascorbic acid include some primates, guinea pigs, teleost fishes, bats, and some birds, all of which require it as a dietary micronutrient (that is, in vitamin form).", "title": "Ascorbic acid (molecular aspects)" }, { "document": "The strength of an acid refers to its ability or tendency to lose a proton (H). A strong acid is one that completely ionizes (dissociates) in a solution (provided there is sufficient solvent). In water, one mole of a strong acid HA dissolves yielding one mole of H (as hydronium ion HO) and one mole of the conjugate base, A. Essentially, none of the non-ionized acid HA remains. Examples of strong acids are hydrochloric acid (HCl), hydroiodic acid (HI), hydrobromic acid (HBr), perchloric acid (HClO), nitric acid (HNO) and sulfuric acid (HSO). In aqueous solution, each of these essentially ionizes 100%.", "title": "Acid strength" }, { "document": "Bouin solution is a compound fixative used in histology. It is composed of picric acid, acetic acid and formaldehyde in an aqueous solution. It is especially good for gastrointestinal tract biopsies because this fixative allows crisper and better nuclear staining than 10% neutral-buffered formalin. It is not a good fixative when tissue ultrastructure must be preserved for electron microscopy. However, it is a good fixative when tissue structure with a soft and delicate texture must be preserved. Formalin-fixed tissue is normally mordanted with Bouin solution for better staining results in the trichrome stains. The acetic acid in this fixative lyses red blood cells and dissolves small iron and calcium deposits in tissue. A variant in which the acetic acid is replaced with formic acid can be used for both fixation of tissue and decalcification.", "title": "Bouin solution" }, { "document": "Boric acid, also called hydrogen borate, boracic acid, orthoboric acid and acidum boricum , is a weak, monobasic Lewis acid of boron, which is often used as an antiseptic, insecticide, flame retardant, neutron absorber, or precursor to other chemical compounds. It has the chemical formula HBO (sometimes written B(OH)), and exists in the form of colorless crystals or a white powder that dissolves in water. When occurring as a mineral, it is called sassolite.", "title": "Boric acid" } ]
5a80b84a5542992bc0c4a7dc
John Kennedy Toole
Who completed more books in their lifetime, Anne Frank or John Kennedy Toole?
{ "title": [ "John Kennedy Toole", "Anne Frank" ] }
[ { "document": "Laatste Zeven Maanden van Anne Frank (English title: \"The Last Seven Months of Anne Frank\") is a 1988 Dutch television documentary directed by Willy Lindwer about the last seven months in the life of diarist Anne Frank. Seven different women, who were fellow prisoners of Anne Frank in the Westerbork transit camp, and the Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen concentration camps, gave interviews about Anne's last months in this documentary. Among them are Hanneli Goslar, Anne's childhood friend and fellow prisoner in Bergen-Belsen, and Janny Brandes-Brilleslijper, Anne's fellow prisoner in all three camps. Both women, who were cell mates with Anne and Anne's sister Margot, are believed to be among the last known people to have seen Anne alive.", "title": "Laatste Zeven Maanden van Anne Frank" }, { "document": "The Neon Bible is a 1995 drama film written and directed by Terence Davies, based on the novel of the same name by John Kennedy Toole. The film is about a boy named David (Jacob Tierney) coming of age in Georgia in the 1940s. His abusive father (Denis Leary) enlists in the army during World War II and disappears, leaving David to take care of his mother (Diana Scarwid) with his Aunt Mae (Gena Rowlands), who is a singer. It was filmed in Atlanta, Crawfordville, and Madison, Georgia.", "title": "The Neon Bible (film)" }, { "document": "John Kennedy Toole ( ; December 17, 1937 – March 26, 1969) was an American novelist from New Orleans, Louisiana, whose posthumously published novel \"A Confederacy of Dunces\" won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. He also wrote \"The Neon Bible\". Although several people in the literary world felt his writing skills were praiseworthy, Toole's novels were rejected during his lifetime. After suffering from paranoia and depression due in part to these failures, he committed suicide at the age of 31.", "title": "John Kennedy Toole" }, { "document": "A comic novel is a novel-length work of humorous fiction. Many well-known authors have written comic novels, including P. G. Wodehouse, Henry Fielding, Mark Twain, and John Kennedy Toole.", "title": "Comic novel" }, { "document": "The Short Life of Anne Frank (Dutch: \"Het Korte Leven van Anne Frank\" ) is a 2001 Dutch television documentary film about the life of diarist Anne Frank. It was directed by Gerrit Netten. The film was narrated by several actors, including Jeremy Irons, Joachim Krol, and Bram Bart. Thekla Reuten and Nicky Mark Morris provided voices for Anne Frank. The film includes the only known footage of Anne Frank (taken in 1941), a video of Otto Frank in English (taken in the 1960s), and some pages from the original diary of Anne Frank are also videoed in the film.", "title": "The Short Life of Anne Frank" }, { "document": "Annelies Marie \"Anne\" Frank (] ; ] ; 12 June 1929 – February or March 1945) was a German-born diarist. One of the most discussed Jewish victims of the Holocaust, she gained fame posthumously following the publication of \"The Diary of a Young Girl\" (originally \"Het Achterhuis\"; English: \"The Secret Annex\" ), in which she documents her life in hiding from 1942 to 1944, during the German occupation of the Netherlands in World War II. It is one of the world's most widely known books and has been the basis for several plays and films.", "title": "Anne Frank" }, { "document": "Jaroslav Kořán (January 17, 1940 – June 2, 2017) was a Czech translator, writer, screenwriter, and politician. A dissident and signatory of Charter 77 during Czechoslovakia's Communist era, Kořán translated over seven dozen books, mostly by American writers, from English into Czech, including major works by Kurt Vonnegut, Henry Miller, Roald Dahl, Ken Kesey, Charles Bukowski, John Kennedy Toole, and John Wyndham.", "title": "Jaroslav Kořán" }, { "document": "A Confederacy of Dunces is a picaresque novel by American novelist John Kennedy Toole which reached publication in 1980, eleven years after Toole's suicide. Published through the efforts of writer Walker Percy (who also contributed a foreword) and Toole's mother, the book became first a cult classic, then a mainstream success; it earned Toole a posthumous Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1981, and is now considered a canonical work of modern literature of the Southern United States.", "title": "A Confederacy of Dunces" }, { "document": "Hyatt Centric French Quarter New Orleans is a hotel on Canal Street in New Orleans, Louisiana. A downtown landmark, the building was constructed in 1849 and served as a highly successful department store for more than a century. The structure was redeveloped as a boutique hotel, opening in 1995. It features suites named for writers Tennessee Williams and John Kennedy Toole, as well for jazz musician Louis Armstrong – all of whose work is associated with the city and the Quarter.", "title": "Hyatt Centric French Quarter New Orleans Hotel" }, { "document": "The Neon Bible is John Kennedy Toole's first novel, written at the age of 16. Its main appeal is as an early look at the writer who would later write \"A Confederacy of Dunces\".", "title": "The Neon Bible" } ]
5ae42a195542995ad6573d0e
opera
Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg and Iphigénie en Aulide, are which type of music drama?
{ "title": [ "Iphigénie en Aulide", "Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg" ] }
[ { "document": "Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg (] ; \"The Master-Singers of Nuremberg\") is a music drama (or opera) in three acts, written and composed by Richard Wagner. It is among the longest operas commonly performed, usually taking around four and a half hours. It was first performed at the Königliches Hof- und National-Theater, today the home of the Bavarian State Opera, in Munich, on 21 June 1868. The conductor at the premiere was Hans von Bülow.", "title": "Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg" }, { "document": "Styled a \"festa teatrale\", \"Le feste d'Apollo\" consists of a prologue and three self-contained acts on the model of French \"opéra-ballet\" (the court of Parma was passionately interested in French culture). Gluck knew the Archduchess Maria Amalia well as she had sung in two of his operas, \"Il Parnaso confuso\" and \"La corona\", in Vienna. The composer recycled a lot of music from his earlier operas in the score of \"Le feste\". In fact, the whole of the third act, \"Orfeo\", is a shorter reworking of his most famous piece, \"Orfeo ed Euridice\" (1762). The overture to the prologue is taken from \"Telemaco\". Gluck later reused some of the choruses in two of the operas he wrote for Paris, \"Iphigénie en Aulide\" and \"Iphigénie en Tauride\".", "title": "Le feste d'Apollo" }, { "document": "Anna Kaufmann was a German operatic soprano who was a principal artist at the Bavarian State Opera in Munich from 1869 to 1872. Just prior to her appointment, the great soprano Mathilde Mallinger had left the Bavarian State Opera and Kaufmann succeeded her in the roles of Elsa in Richard Wagner's \"Lohengrin\", Elisabeth in Wagner's \"Tannhäuser\", and Eva in Wagner's \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\" among other parts. She notably created the roles of Woglinde in Wagner's \"Das Rheingold\" on September 22, 1869 and Fricka in Wagner's \"Die Walküre\" on June 26, 1869. Currently, no further biographical details about Kaufmann's life both before and after her time at the Bavarian State Opera have surfaced.", "title": "Anna Kaufmann" }, { "document": "The Master of Nuremberg (German: Der Meister von Nürnberg) is a 1927 German silent historical comedy film directed by Ludwig Berger and starring Rudolf Rittner, Max Gülstorff and Gustav Fröhlich. It is based on the 1868 opera \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\" by Richard Wagner. It was considered artistically unsuccessful because of its overly theatrical presentation. It is also known by the alternative title The Meistersinger.", "title": "The Master of Nuremberg" }, { "document": "Iphigénie en Aulide (\"Iphigeneia in Aulis\") is an opera in three acts by Christoph Willibald Gluck, the first work he wrote for the Paris stage. The libretto was written by François-Louis Gand Le Bland Du Roullet and was based on Jean Racine's tragedy \"Iphigénie\". It was premiered on 19 April 1774 by the Paris Opéra in the second Salle du Palais-Royal and revived in a slightly revised version the following year.", "title": "Iphigénie en Aulide" }, { "document": "Herta Glaz (also spelled Hertha; September 16, 1910 in Vienna – January 28, 2006 in Hamden, Connecticut) was an American operatic mezzo-soprano, voice teacher, and opera director of Austrian birth. She became a United States citizen in 1943. She was a fixture at the Metropolitan Opera between 1942-1956 where she sang in more than 300 performances. She was also highly active with the San Francisco Opera between 1944-1951. Some of the roles she portrayed on stage were Marcellina in \"Le Nozze di Figaro\", Annina, Siegrune in \"Die Walküre\", Flosshilde in \"Götterdämmerung\" and Magdalene in \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\".", "title": "Herta Glaz" }, { "document": "A bass-baritone is a high-lying bass or low-lying \"classical\" baritone voice type which shares certain qualities with the true baritone voice. The term arose in the late 19th century to describe the particular type of voice required to sing three Wagnerian roles: the Dutchman in \"Der fliegende Holländer\", Wotan/Der Wanderer in the \"Ring Cycle\" and Hans Sachs in \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\". Wagner labelled these roles as \"Hoher Bass\" (\"high bass\")—see fach for more details.", "title": "Bass-baritone" }, { "document": "Kaspar Bausewein (15 November 1838, Aub – 18 November 1903, Munich) was a German operatic bass who was active at the Bavarian State Opera from 1858 through 1900. While there, he notably portrayed several characters in the world premieres of operas composed by Richard Wagner. He created Pogner in \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\" (June 21, 1868), Fafner in \"Das Rheingold\" (September 22, 1869), Hunding in \"Die Walküre\" (June 26, 1870), and Harald in \"Die Feen\" (June 29, 1888).", "title": "Kaspar Bausewein" }, { "document": "Otto Edelmann (February 5, 1917 in Vienna – May 14, 2003 in Vienna) was an Austrian bass. He was born in Vienna and studied singing in Vienna with Gunnar Graarud. His debut was at Gera as Figaro in Mozart's \"The Marriage of Figaro\". He later sang the Vienna State Opera, the Edinburgh Festival and the Metropolitan Opera. He sang at the Bayreuth Festival immediately after its reopening in 1951 after World War II, performing the role of Hans Sachs in Wagner's \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\". (He also recorded as Veit Pogner the goldsmith in the same work in one of Hans Knappertsbusch's early recorded performances.) He also sang Ochs in Richard Strauss's \"Der Rosenkavalier\" at the first performances in the new Salzburg Festspielhaus in 1960. In 1957, he recorded the role of Wotan opposite Kirsten Flagstad in Georg Solti's recording of Act III of Wagner's \"Die Walküre\" (an album made prior to the later famous complete set of \"Der Ring des Nibelungen\"). He died in Vienna.", "title": "Otto Edelmann" }, { "document": "Adolf Robinson (1838–1920) was an Austrian baritone who had a major opera career during the second half of the 19th century. His extensive stage repertoire contained numerous Wagnerian roles such as Wotan in \"The Ring Cycle\" and Hans Sachs in \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\". Other highlights of his career included the title characters in Rossini's \"William Tell\", Mozart's \"Don Giovanni\", Verdi's \"Rigoletto\", Hérold's \"Zampa\", and Heinrich Marschner's \"Der Templer und die Jüdin\".", "title": "Adolf Robinson" } ]
5ae1aed65542997f29b3c0ff
Northwest Side
What side of town is the Chicago Mayer-endorsed, 38th Ward of the City of Chicago alderman serving?
{ "title": [ "Rahm Emanuel", "Nicholas Sposato" ] }
[ { "document": "Bernie Hansen (born November 26, 1944) is a former longtime Chicago alderman, serving on the Chicago City Council from 1983 to 2002, when he retired as alderman of the 44th Ward citing health reasons. He is a Democrat.", "title": "Bernie Hansen" }, { "document": "Nicholas Sposato serves on Chicago City Council as alderman of the 38th Ward of the City of Chicago on the city's Northwest Side. Sposato was elected in 2011 in an election against incumbent alderman John Rice, who was endorsed by then Mayor-elect Rahm Emanuel.", "title": "Nicholas Sposato" }, { "document": "Susan Sadlowski Garza is a member of the Chicago City Council serving as Alderman for the 10th ward. The 10th ward is located on Chicago's southeast side and includes East Side, Hegewisch, Jeffrey Manor, South Chicago and South Deering. She is serving her first term after defeating Rahm Emanuel ally John Pope in the 2015 election.", "title": "Susie Sadlowski Garza" }, { "document": "Toni Foulkes is the current alderman of Chicago's 16th ward, and was formerly the alderman for the 15th ward. She is African American. In 2014, as 15th ward alderman, she supported a bill to require employers to provide paid for sick leave for all Chicago workers.", "title": "Toni Foulkes" }, { "document": "Shirley Ann Coleman (née Turner; born December 4, 1955) is an American politician and pastor. Coleman is a former alderman of the 16th ward in Chicago, Illinois. Coleman was first elected in January 1991, serving for sixteen years until May 2007 when she lost a run-off election to JoAnn Thompson after coming in second in the 2007 general election. As of 2017, Coleman is the only alderman to date elected in the 16th Ward for four consecutive terms. Coleman made history as the only African American Chicago female alderman who is an ordained minister and pastor.", "title": "Shirley Coleman" }, { "document": "Bernard \"Berny\" L. Stone (November 24, 1927 – December 22, 2014) was alderman of the 50th Ward of the City of Chicago, Illinois from 1973 to 2011. The 50th Ward encompasses part of Chicago's far North Side and includes the West Ridge, West Rogers Park and Peterson Park neighborhoods. First elected to the Council in 1973, Stone was the second longest-serving alderman (after Edward M. Burke). His tenure spanned the terms of seven Mayors, from Richard J. Daley to Richard M. Daley. Stone was also Vice Mayor of the City of Chicago from 1998 to 2011.", "title": "Bernard Stone" }, { "document": "Raymond Anthony Lopez (born May 26, 1978) is an American politician who serves at the alderman and Democratic Committeeman of the 15th Ward in Chicago, Illinois. A member of the Democratic Party, Lopez was first elected as Democratic Committeeman of the 15th Ward in 2012, becoming the first openly gay Mexican-American to be elected in Illinois. On April 7, 2015, Lopez was elected alderman of the 15th Ward.", "title": "Raymond Lopez" }, { "document": "Wilson Frost (born December 27, 1925) is a former Chicago alderman of the 34th Ward. In 1976, upon the death of longtime mayor Richard J. Daley, Frost declared that he was now acting mayor, based upon his interpretation of the city charter and the fact that he was serving as President Pro Tempore of the City Council. However, Wilson found himself literally locked out of the mayor's office—he was told that the keys could not be found. In a power struggle that lasted several days, the entirely Democratic city council determined that Frost was incorrect in his claim, and appointed Alderman Michael Bilandic as acting mayor instead. Had he been elected mayor, Wilson Frost would have been Chicago's first African American mayor.", "title": "Wilson Frost" }, { "document": "Arenda Troutman (born 1957) was the Democratic alderman of the 20th Ward in Chicago. She was appointed to her position by Mayor Richard M. Daley in 1990, to fill a vacancy after the death of Alderman Ernest Jones. Troutman was the 16th woman to serve as a Chicago alderman. Despite her arrest and indictment on bribery charges, Troutman ran for alderman in 2007; she lost.", "title": "Arenda Troutman" }, { "document": "Rahm Israel Emanuel ( ; born November 29, 1959) is an American politician who is the 44th and current mayor of Chicago. A member of the Democratic Party, Emanuel was elected in 2011. He was re-elected on April 7, 2015.", "title": "Rahm Emanuel" } ]
5add180e5542992ae4cec45c
Jeffrey Lynn Green
What American professional basketball player born in 1986 was awarded the Dave Gavitt Trophy during the 2007 Big East Men's Basketball Championship?
{ "title": [ "2007 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament", "Jeff Green (basketball)" ] }
[ { "document": "John Brownlee (born in Fort Worth, Texas) is a former American professional basketball player. He is listed at 6'10\" and 230 lbs. He played his first two years of college basketball at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He played just 13 games in his freshman year, averaging 0.7 points per game. In his sophomore season, however, he played 33 games and averaged 1.3 points per game as the designated back up to center Sam Perkins as the Tar Heels won the 1981-82 NCAA Men's Basketball championship. He then transferred to The University of Texas at Austin. He played 28 games in his third season of college basketball, averaging 13.8 points per game. In his final year, he took part in 31 games for the Longhorns and led the team in scoring with a 17.0 points per game average. This earned him the 1986 Southwest Conference Player of the Year. Brownlee was selected in the fourth round (78th pick overall) of the 1986 NBA Draft by the Los Angeles Clippers. During rookie-free agent camp, Brownlee suffered an injury when he dislocated his little finger during scrimmage. He never got his chance to play in the NBA. He then travelled overseas to France and Belgium to play professionally for 4 years.", "title": "John Brownlee (basketball)" }, { "document": "The Providence Friars is the name of the athletic teams of Providence College. They compete in the Big East Conference (NCAA Division I) for every sport except for ice hockey, where they compete in Hockey East. The Big East Conference was founded in 1979 by former athletic director and men's basketball coach Dave Gavitt. On December 15, 2012, Providence and the other seven Catholic, non-FBS schools announced that they were departing the Big East for a new conference; on March 7, 2013, it was officially confirmed that Providence's new conference would operate under the Big East name. The women's volleyball team, which had been an associate member of the America East Conference before the Big East split, remained in that conference for one more season before joining the Big East for the 2014 season.", "title": "Providence Friars" }, { "document": "The 2006 Big East Men's Basketball Championship was played from March 8 to March 11, 2006. The tournament took place at Madison Square Garden in New York City. It was a single-elimination tournament with four rounds. Villanova and Connecticut tied for the best regular season conference record. Based on tie-breakers, Connecticut was awarded the #1 seed.<br>", "title": "2006 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "document": "The 2005 Big East Men's Basketball Championship was played from March 9 to March 12, 2005. The tournament took place at Madison Square Garden in New York City. The Syracuse Orange won the tournament and were awarded an automatic bid to the 2005 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament.", "title": "2005 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "document": "Kemba Hudley Walker (born May 8, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Walker was drafted ninth overall by the Charlotte Bobcats in the 2011 NBA draft. Walker grew up in The Bronx, New York, and graduated from Rice High School in 2008. Walker played college basketball for the Connecticut men's basketball team. In the 2010–11 season, Walker was unanimously selected for the All-Big East first team, Walker was the second-leading college basketball scorer in the United States and led the Huskies to the 2011 Big East championship and 2011 NCAA championship and was named as the tournament's most outstanding player for both championships.", "title": "Kemba Walker" }, { "document": "Luke Harangody (born January 2, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for ratiopharm Ulm of the German Basketball Bundesliga. He completed his college career at the University of Notre Dame in 2010. He is the only men's player in the history of the Big East Conference to average 20 points and 10 rebounds per game in conference play for his career. He was the 2008 Big East Player of the Year, and was named to the second team on the 2008 Associated Press All-America team. He is also the first Notre Dame men's player to be a three-time first-team All-Big East selection (and just 11th overall) (2008–2010), and the first men's player to lead the conference in both scoring and rebounding in consecutive seasons (2008 and 2009).", "title": "Luke Harangody" }, { "document": "The 1986–87 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 1986–87 NCAA Division I basketball season. John Thompson, Jr., coached them in his 15th season as head coach. They played their home games at the Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland. They were members of the Big East Conference and finished the season with a record of 29-5, 12-4 in Big East play. They shared the conference regular season championship with Pittsburgh and Syracuse and won the 1987 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament, defeating Syracuse in the final game for the fifth Big East Tournament championship in Georgetown men's basketball history. They advanced to the East Region final of the 1987 NCAA Tournament before losing to Providence. Nicknamed \"Reggie and the Miracles,\" the team was ranked No. 4 in the season' s final Associated Press Poll and Coaches' Poll.", "title": "1986–87 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team" }, { "document": "The 2007 Big East Men's Basketball Championship was played from March 7 to March 10, 2007. The tournament took place at Madison Square Garden in New York City and was sponsored by Aéropostale. The Georgetown Hoyas won the tournament for the first time since 1989 and the seventh time overall, and were awarded an automatic bid to the 2007 NCAA Men's Basketball Tournament. Jeff Green of Georgetown was given the Dave Gavitt Trophy, awarded to the tournament's most outstanding player.", "title": "2007 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "document": "The Big East Men's Basketball Tournament is the championship tournament of the Big East Conference in men's basketball. The winner receives the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship. Since 1983, the tournament has been held in Madison Square Garden, New York City. As such, the tournament is the longest running conference tournament at any one site in all of college basketball.", "title": "Big East Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "document": "Jeffrey Lynn Green (born August 28, 1986) is an American professional basketball player for the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played three seasons of college basketball for Georgetown, before entering the 2007 NBA draft, where he was selected fifth overall by the Boston Celtics. He was subsequently traded to the Seattle SuperSonics (now known as the Oklahoma City Thunder). He spent four seasons with the franchise before being traded back to the Celtics during the 2010–11 season, where he played until 2015 before being traded to the Memphis Grizzlies. In 2016, he was traded to the Los Angeles Clippers. He spent half a season with the Clippers before joining the Magic following the 2015–16 season.", "title": "Jeff Green (basketball)" } ]
5a7c75a655429935c91b51c4
Rockhill Furnace, Pennsylvania
Where is the company that built Woodvale Historic District located?
{ "title": [ "Woodvale Historic District", "East Broad Top Railroad and Coal Company" ] }
[ { "document": "The East Broad Top Railroad and Coal Company (EBT) is a for-profit, narrow gauge historic railroad headquartered in Rockhill Furnace, Pennsylvania, 19 mi north of Interstate 76 (the Pennsylvania Turnpike) and 11 mi south of U.S. Route 22, the William Penn Highway.", "title": "East Broad Top Railroad and Coal Company" }, { "document": "Elmwood Historic District–West is a national historic district located at Buffalo, Erie County, New York. The district encompasses 1,971 contributing buildings, 4 contributing structures, and 13 contributing objects in the Elmwood Village neighborhood of Buffalo. It is built around the Buffalo Parks and Parkways system bounded on the north by Delaware Park, Forest Lawn Cemetery, and the former Buffalo State Asylum, on the south by the Allentown Historic District, and on the east by the Elmwood Historic District–East. This predominantly residential district developed between about 1867 and 1941, and includes notable examples of Queen Anne, Shingle Style, Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival, and American Craftsman style architecture. The district contains one of the most intact collections of built resources from turn of the 20th century in the city of Buffalo and western New York State. Located in the district are six previously listed contributing resources including the Richmond Avenue Methodist-Episcopal Church and the Buffalo Tennis and Squash Club. Other notable building include the H.C. Gerber House (1908), the Fred Dullard House (1910), the William H. Scott House (1904), St. John’s-Grace Episcopal Church designed by Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue (1925–26), Davidson House (1885), former Jehle Grocery Store and Residence (c. 1886, 1899), St. Luke’s Episcopal Church (now Symphony Bible Church, 1886, 1893), Temple Beth El (now Greater Emmanuel Temple Church, Inc., 1910-1911), Richmond Avenue Church of Christ (now Bryant Parish Condominiums (c. 1885-1887), and Pilgrim-St. Luke’s United Church of Christ (1911).", "title": "Elmwood Historic District–West" }, { "document": "The Calumet Downtown Historic District is a historic district located in Calumet, Michigan, on 5th Street and 6th Street, between Scott Street and Pine Street. It is also known as the Red Jacket Downtown Historic District, reflecting the original name of the village. The Historic District is completely contained in the Calumet Historic District (a National Historic Landmark District) and the Keweenaw National Historical Park. It was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1973 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.", "title": "Calumet Downtown Historic District" }, { "document": "The Highland Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Waterloo, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. Because of industrial growth the city's population doubled between 1890 and 1900, and then again between 1900 and 1910. The housing development named the Highlands was developed during this period of economic growth. John Steely, a real estate broker, and Lewis Lichty, an attorney who owned the Waterloo Canning Company, bought the property known as sandhill in 1901, and opened an office for the Highland Land Company in the Century Building in 1905. The historic district is all residential buildings. The oldest house predates the development having been built in 1900. Otherwise construction began in the center of the district in 1908 and moved outward. By 1942 all but 15 houses were built. They are all frame construction with exteriors composed of wood, stucco, brick and stone. Styles popular in the district include Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival and American Craftsman. Waterloo architect Mortimer B. Cleveland is responsible for designing at least 39 of the houses here. Chicago landscape architect Howard Evarts Weed designed the Square and boulevard plantings. This was Waterloo's first suburban residential development. It became the enclave for the city's industrial and professional elite in the first half of the 20th century.", "title": "Highland Historic District (Waterloo, Iowa)" }, { "document": "Woodvale Historic District is a national historic district located at Broad Top Township, Bedford County; Wells Township, Fulton County; and Wood Township, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania. The district includes 79 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 2 contributing structures in the coal mining community of Woodvale. The buildings date between about 1890 and 1942, and include industrial buildings, institutional buildings, and vernacular worker's housing. They were built by the Rockhill Iron and Coal Company. Non-residential buildings include the Methodist Church (1911), St. Michael's Greek Orthodox Church (1930s), a social hall, a mule barn, power house, railroad machine shop (1918), and post office (1919).", "title": "Woodvale Historic District" }, { "document": "Avery Street Historic District, is a national historic district located at Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia. It is to the east of the Julia-Ann Square Historic District and south of the Parkersburg High School-Washington Avenue Historic District. Primarily residential, it encompasses 109 acres and includes churches, a school, and a small commercial area. Built as Parkersburg's first \"suburb\" in the late-19th and early-20th century in popular architectural style such as Colonial Revival and Queen Anne, the district exhibits 12 distinctive types of Historic architecture. There are 358 contributing buildings, 59 of which are considered to be pivotal. U.S. Senator Johnson N. Camden (1826-1908) owned most of the land now included in the district. Located in the district are the separately listed Parkersburg Women's Club and the First Presbyterian Church/Calvary Temple Evangelical Church.", "title": "Avery Street Historic District" }, { "document": "Rolling Mill Historic District is a national historic district located at Cumberland, Allegany County, Maryland. It is a 38 acre primarily residential historic district located on the east side of the city of Cumberland. It contains a strong, locally distinctive concentration of wood and brick residences built between the early 1870s and the late 1940s. It also includes a modest commercial area. The district has a total of 173 properties, including the previously listed Francis Haley House.", "title": "Rolling Mill Historic District" }, { "document": "The Caldwell County Courthouse Historic District is a historic district located in Lockhart, Texas, the seat of Caldwell County. The historic district encompasses 67 buildings on 250 acre across downtown Lockhart. One building included in the historic district, the Emmanuel Episcopal Church, was previously listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. The historic district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 3, 1978.", "title": "Caldwell County Courthouse Historic District" }, { "document": "Elmwood Historic District–East is a national historic district located at Buffalo, Erie County, New York. The district encompasses 2,405 contributing buildings, 31 contributing structures, and 14 contributing objects in the Elmwood Village neighborhood of Buffalo. It is bounded on the north by Delaware Park, Forest Lawn Cemetery, and the former Buffalo State Asylum, on the south by the Allentown Historic District, and on the west by the Elmwood Historic District–West. This predominantly residential district developed between about 1867 and 1965, and includes notable examples of Queen Anne, Shingle Style, Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival, and American Craftsman style architecture. The district contains one of the most intact collections of built resources from turn of the 20th century in the city of Buffalo and western New York State. Located in the district are 17 previously listed contributing resources including the Buffalo Seminary, Garret Club, James and Fanny How House, Edgar W. Howell House, Edwin M. and Emily S. Johnston House, Col. William Kelly House, Lafayette Avenue Presbyterian Church, Parke Apartments, and the Unitarian Universalist Church of Buffalo. Other notable building include the Frank Lloyd Wright designed William R. Heath House (1904-1905), Herbert H. Hewitt House (c. 1898), School 56 (1910-1911), the Harlow House (c. 1892), A. Conger Goodyear house (c. 1908), Alexander Main Curtiss House (now the Ronald McDonald House, 1895), Nardin Academy campus (c. 1914), and Coatsworth House (1897).", "title": "Elmwood Historic District–East" }, { "document": "The Fifth and Main Historic District is a collection of adjoining structures and national historic district located on the northeast corner of the intersection of Main and Fifth streets in Joplin, Jasper County, Missouri, United States. This historic district consists of three early 20th century structures: the Christman Building, the Christman Building Annex and the Paramount Building. The Fifth and Main Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. In 2008, it was encompassed by the Joplin Downtown Historic District.", "title": "Fifth and Main Historic District" } ]
5a76c0d3554299373536019f
Lyudmila Stefanovna Petrushevskaya
The Time: Night, is a novella by which Russian writer, novelist and playwright?
{ "title": [ "Lyudmila Petrushevskaya", "The Time: Night" ] }
[ { "document": "The Time: Night (Russian: Время ночь ) is a novella by Russian author Lyudmila Petrushevskaya. It was originally published in Russian in the literary journal \"Novy Mir\" in 1992 and translated into English by Sally Laird in 1994. In 1992 it was shortlisted for the Russian Booker Prize.", "title": "The Time: Night" }, { "document": "Prince Grigory Vasilyevich Kugushev (Russian: Григорий Васильевич Кугушев , 17 March 1824, – 3 October 1871) was a Russian writer, poet and playwright whose comedies (including \"Goluboi Kapot\", Blue Hood; \"Pari\", The Bet; \"Priyomysh\", Foster) had great (if not very lasting) success in the Russian Imperial Theatres in 1850s. More substantial and critically acclaimed were Kugushev's works of fiction, notably \"Kornet Otletayev\" (Корнет Отлетаев, a three-part novella, first published by \"Russky Vestnik\" in 1856) and the four-part novel \"Postoronneye Vliyaniye\" (Постороннее влияние, 1858—1859). He also wrote the libretto for the epic drama opera \"Mazeppa\" (1859) by Baron", "title": "Grigory Kugushev" }, { "document": "Alexander Alexandrovich Bestuzhev (Russian: Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Бесту́жев ; ] ; (3 November [O.S. 23 October] 1797 19 June [O.S. 7 June] 1837 ), was a Russian writer and Decembrist. After the Decembrist revolt he was sent into exile to Caucasus where Russian Empire was waging the war against the Circassians. There writing under the pseudonym Marlinsky (Russian: Марли́нский ; ] ) he became known as a romantic poet, short story writer and novelist. He was killed there in a skirmish.", "title": "Alexander Bestuzhev" }, { "document": "Sonechka is a novella and collection of short stories by Russian writer Lyudmila Ulitskaya. It was originally published in Russian in the literary journal \"Novy Mir\" in 1992, and translated into English by Arch Tait in 2005. \"Sonechka\" was nominated for the Russian Booker Prize.", "title": "Sonechka" }, { "document": "Lyudmila Stefanovna Petrushevskaya (Russian: Людмила Стефановна Петрушевская ; born 26 May 1938) is a Russian writer, novelist and playwright.", "title": "Lyudmila Petrushevskaya" }, { "document": "Uncle's Dream (Russian: Дядюшкин сон , \"Dyadushkin son\") is an 1859 novella by Russian writer Fyodor Dostoyevsky.", "title": "Uncle's Dream" }, { "document": "Zoya Borisovna Boguslavskaya (Russian: Зо́я Бори́совна Богусла́вская ; born April 16, 1929, Moscow, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian writer, novelist, essayist, playwright, author of major cultural projects in Russia and abroad.", "title": "Zoya Boguslavskaya" }, { "document": "Vladimir Pavlovich Titov (Russian: Владимир Павлович Титов ; 12 [O.S. 1807] March , selo Noviki, Spassky Rayon, Ryazan Oblast — 27 [O.S. 1891] September , Kharkov), better known under the pseudonym Tit Kosmokratov (Russian: Тит Космократов ), was a Russian writer, statesman, diplomat. As a writer he is best known for the novella \"The Remote House on Vasilyevsky Island\" (Уединённый домик на Васильевском), which was influenced by the writings of Aleksandr Pushkin.", "title": "Vladimir Pavlovich Titov" }, { "document": "The Last Summer is a novella by the Russian writer Boris Pasternak. Originally published in 1934 under the Russian title \"Povest\" (\"A Story\"), the book relates the reminiscences of Serezha, a young Muscovite spending the winter of 1915-16 with his sister's family in the foothills of the Ural Mountains. Serezha's flashbacks to the summer of 1914, when he worked as a tutor in the house of a wealthy Moscow merchant and associated with various women, form the bulk of the novella. The book was translated into English by George Reavey and published by Peter Owen Publishers in 1959, before being reprinted in the Penguin Modern Classics series in 1960. The introduction was written by Pasternak's sister Lydia Slater.", "title": "The Last Summer (novella)" }, { "document": "Evgenia Tur (Russian: Евге́ния Тур ) (August 24, 1815 – March 27, 1892) was a Russian writer, critic, journalist and publisher. Her birth name was Elizaveta Vasilyevna Sukhovo-Kobylina. Her full married name was Countess Elizaveta Vasilyevna Salias De Tournemire. The novelist Evgeny Salias De Tournemire was her son. The playwright Aleksandr Sukhovo-Kobylin was her brother. Her sister, Sofia, was a painter of some note", "title": "Evgenia Tur" } ]
5a8b1fc955429971feec4643
Australia
From what country are both Maurice Newman and Macquarie University?
{ "title": [ "Macquarie University", "Maurice Newman" ] }
[ { "document": "The Macquarie University Hospital (abbreviated MUH) is a private teaching hospital. Macquarie University Hospital, together with the Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Macquarie University, formerly known as ASAM, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, will integrate the three essential components of an academic health science centre: clinical care, education and research.", "title": "Macquarie University Hospital" }, { "document": "Maurice Lionel Newman AC (born 20 April 1938, Ilford, England) is an Australian businessman who has served in a range of public roles, including as Chairperson of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, chair of the board of the Australian Stock Exchange, Chancellor of Macquarie University, and a member of the Prime Minister's Business Advisory Council from September 2013 to September 2015. His political views are generally considered conservative.", "title": "Maurice Newman" }, { "document": "Macquarie University is a public research university based in Sydney, Australia, in the suburb of Macquarie Park. Founded in 1964 by the New South Wales Government, it was the third university to be established in the metropolitan area of Sydney.", "title": "Macquarie University" }, { "document": "Macquarie Law School (Macquarie Law or MQ Law) is the law school of Macquarie University and was first established in 1972 as Sydney's third law school. Entry into the law school is competitive, with candidates required to possess superior grades including an ATAR of above 97, or have gained an internal GPA of at least 3.0 for competitive first-year application. Macquarie Law School is ranked 9th in the country, in line with its overall position, just outside G8 positioning. In 2010, in line with modernising practice of the University, the typical undergraduate law degree offered a new curriculum with inclusion of the new \"people and planet\" units, with new law reform units which students may wish to undertake as part of their degree.", "title": "Macquarie Law School" }, { "document": "Macquarie University Village was originally developed by Macquarie University in 2001 for the purpose of housing students adjacent to the University campus and also housed Olympians for the Sydney 2000 Olympics. As of 2006, the village is now operated by Campus Living Villages, a company operating University Villages across Australia. The University Village contains 890 rooms and is located on land directly next to the campus proper. So far, the first two stages have been completed and is expected that the University will be delivering Stage 3 on campus for occupancy in the first semester of 2013. The project will consist of approximately 1,000 beds and have a mixed configuration of room numbers with associated common rooms. The buildings will be located north of the Aquatic Centre and enjoy views over the University grounds and beyond to Sydney’s CBD. The project is expected to target best practice in sustainable design and operation. Stage 3 will be followed by subsequent stages in what will ultimately be an aggregate of 5,000 student beds on campus.", "title": "Macquarie University Village" }, { "document": "The Macquarie Dictionary is a dictionary of Australian English. It is generally held by universities and the legal profession to be the authoritative source on Australian English. It also pays considerable attention to New Zealand English. Originally it was a publishing project of Jacaranda Press, a Brisbane educational publisher, for which an editorial committee was formed, largely from the Linguistics department of Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia. It is now published by Macquarie Dictionary Publishers an imprint of Pan Macmillan Australia Pty Ltd. In October 2007 it moved its editorial office away from Macquarie University to the University of Sydney.", "title": "Macquarie Dictionary" }, { "document": "Macquarie University railway station is located on the Chatswood to Epping line, serving the Sydney suburb of Macquarie Park including the nearby Macquarie University and Macquarie Centre. It is served by Sydney Trains T1 Northern services. It is the only train station in Australia which bears the name of a university.", "title": "Macquarie University railway station" }, { "document": "Macquarie City Campus was a satellite campus of Macquarie University, which offered some of Macquarie University’s program from 2007 to 2016 in Sydney CBD. It was run by Navitas but it is no longer in operation as of March 2016. Beginning Session 1, 2016, all undergraduate courses are all offered at North Ryde campus only, and City campus has since relocated to Level 24, 123 Pitt Street (Angel Place), Sydney, offering only postgraduate courses.", "title": "Macquarie City Campus" }, { "document": "Marsfield is a suburb that is part of the Northern Suburbs of Sydney, Australia. The green residential suburb is noted for its proximity to a number of leading scientific and tertiary educational institutions. Marsfield is located 16 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Ryde. Due to its close proximity to Macquarie University, the Macquarie Park Business Park, Macquarie University Hospital, Macquarie University railway station and Macquarie Shopping Centre, it is a growing suburb.", "title": "Marsfield, New South Wales" }, { "document": "The Macquarie University Incubator is a space to research and develop ideas that can be commercialised. It was established in 2017 as a part of the Macquarie Park Innovation District (MPID) project. Macquarie University received $1 million grant from the New South Wales government to build the incubator. The University has also committed about $7 million to the incubator with financial support of the big businesses and the New South Wales government.<br>", "title": "Macquarie University Incubator" } ]
5a8add645542992d82986fb5
yes
Were Up and The Watercolor released in the same year?
{ "title": [ "Up (2009 film)", "The Watercolor" ] }
[ { "document": "Up is a 2009 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Pete Docter, the film centers on an elderly widower named Carl Fredricksen (Ed Asner) and an earnest young \"Wilderness Explorer\" (a fictional youth group similar to the Boy Scouts) named Russell (Jordan Nagai). By tying thousands of balloons to his home, Carl sets out to fulfill his dream to see the wilds of South America and complete a promise made to his late wife, Ellie. The film was co-directed by Bob Peterson, with music composed by Michael Giacchino.", "title": "Up (2009 film)" }, { "document": "\"The Watercolor (Tr: Suluboya)\" is a 2009 Turkish animated film, directed by Cihat Hazardağlı. The film went on nationwide general release on November 13, 2009.", "title": "The Watercolor" }, { "document": "Emak-Bakia (Basque for Leave me alone) is a 1926 film directed by Man Ray. Subtitled as a \"cinépoéme\", it features many techniques Man Ray used in his still photography (for which he is better known), including Rayographs, double exposure, soft focus and ambiguous features.", "title": "Emak-Bakia" }, { "document": "Foyer S.A. is an insurance company, based in Leudelange, in south-western Luxembourg. The company offers services to both individuals and businesses, covering a range of products, including: life insurance, car insurance, home insurance, health insurance, liability insurance, travel insurance, and savings products for individuals; and health insurance, group insurance, and corporate-owned life insurance for businesses.", "title": "Foyer S.A." }, { "document": "Ultu Ulla is the fourth studio album by American Bay Area deathcore band Rings of Saturn. It was released on July 28, 2017 through Nuclear Blast. It is their first release through Nuclear Blast since their signing in May 2016. It is their first full-length release with guitarist Miles Dimitri Baker, and drummer Aaron Stechauner. Mark Cooper of Mind Rape Art was responsible for the album artwork, as he was on the band's prior releases. The album was produced, mixed, and mastered by Brette Ciamarra at Studio 344 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, . Ciamarra had previously produced Lugal Ki En for the band. The album debuted at #76 on the Billboard 200 chart, making it the bands highest debut to date. According to Metal news site Metal Insider, the album sold 8,000 copies in its first week.", "title": "Ultu Ulla" }, { "document": "Creative Impulse Entertainment (also known as \"Creative Impulse\" and \"CIE\") is a transmedia production company founded by Jan Lucanus in 2003. With the company mantra \"Intrigue, Entertain, Inspire Social Change\", CIE bills itself as a home for artists that create content across multiple forms of media. CIE's production portfolio encompasses comic books (collectively referred to as the \"Creative Impulse Universe\"), film, video, animation, music, and games, with subsidiaries dedicated to each craft (\"Creative Impulse Publishing\", \"Creative Impulse Films\", \"Creative Impulse Music\", and work for hire production and consulting services through \"Creative Impulse Alliance\").", "title": "Creative Impulse Entertainment" }, { "document": "Brazilian nationality law is based on both the principles of \"jus soli\" and of \"jus sanguinis\". As a general rule, any person born in Brazil acquires Brazilian nationality at birth, irrespective of status of parents. Nationality law is regulated by Article 12 of the Brazilian Federal Constitution.", "title": "Brazilian nationality law" }, { "document": "Janice \"Jan\" Brandt is an American businesswoman and vice chair emeritus of America Online/Time Warner. She is known for her famous direct marketing campaign at AOL that increased the number of subscribers from 200,000 to more than 22 million.", "title": "Jan Brandt" }, { "document": "The University of Aberdeen is a public research university in Aberdeen, Scotland. It is an ancient university founded in 1495 when William Elphinstone, Bishop of Aberdeen, petitioned Pope Alexander VI on behalf of James IV, King of Scots to establish King's College, making it Scotland's third-oldest university and the fifth-oldest in the English-speaking world. The university as it is today was formed in 1860 by a merger between King's College and Marischal College, a second university founded in 1593 as a Protestant alternative to the former. Today, Aberdeen is consistently ranked among the top 200 universities in the world and is one of two universities in the city, the other being the Robert Gordon University.", "title": "University of Aberdeen" }, { "document": "Hendrik \"Hent\" de Vries (born 24 February 1958, is a Dutch philosopher, Professor of the Humanities and Philosophy at the Johns Hopkins University, and Professor of Philosophy at the University of Amsterdam. De Vries has been instrumental in explaining the apophatic and other theological claims and dimensions of deconstruction and for demonstrating its import for an understanding of religion in contemporary philosophy and culture.", "title": "Hent de Vries" } ]
5a754aa455429916b01642e3
Aadesh Shrivastava
Which mentor in the 3rd Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge died in Kokilaben hospital?
{ "title": [ "Aadesh Shrivastava", "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009" ] }
[ { "document": "Harpreet Deol (born 1985) was a finalist on Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007. Deol was initially eliminated on 22 June in Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 but was voted back by the public along with Raja Hasan. Later, he was eliminated on 31 August attaining 8th place with public votes. Harpreet Deol has also participated in the Zee TV programs Ek Se Badhkar Ek and Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Mega Challenge.", "title": "Harpreet Deol" }, { "document": "Hero Honda - Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Singing Superstar is the 4th installment of the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge series which premiered on August 13, 2010 on Zee TV. This series is hosted by Manish Paul, although the first shows were hosted by Purab Kohli. The mentors during this season are Daler Mehndi, Vishal-Shekhar (Vishal Dadlani and Shekhar Ravjiani) and Sajid-Wajid (Sajid Ali and Wajid Ali).", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Singing Superstar" }, { "document": "Hero Honda - Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009 is the 3rd installment of the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge series which premiered on July 4, 2008 on Zee TV. The show is hosted by Aditya Narayan, who also hosted the previous competition Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007. This show features three new mentors, Aadesh Shrivastava, Shankar Mahadevan and Pritam, who join Himesh Reshammiya, who was a judge in the previous edition.", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009" }, { "document": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs International is an Indian televised children's singing competition announced by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 host, Aditya Narayan, on 28 July 2007. The season began on 19 October 2007 with 28 contestants. The show was broadcast on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays. Anamika Choudhari won this competition on 1 March 2008. It is the second instalment of the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs\" series and the fifth public voting competition in the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa\" series. Chronologically, the show was preceded by \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007\".", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs International" }, { "document": "Hero Honda Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2005 was a reality series, an extension of the famous Sa Re Ga Ma Pa programme that was first aired in 1995 on Zee TV. With the new \"Challenge\" series, Zee TV brought 48 potential singers that are living in India.", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2005" }, { "document": "Aadesh Shrivastava (आदेश श्रीवास्तव) (4 September 1964 – 5 September 2015) was a music composer and singer of Indian music. Over the course of his career, he had composed music for over 100 Hindi films. Just a day after he turned 51, he died of cancer in Kokilaben Hospital.", "title": "Aadesh Shrivastava" }, { "document": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Mega Challenge was a special installment of the popular Indian Sa Re Ga Ma Pa vocal contest shown on Zee TV. This show was a seven-week-long competition among eight teams representing eight different states and consisting of total 24 talented contestants from past seasons of Sa Re Ga Ma Pa. Two teams were competing against each other each week starting October 30, 2009, to head towards the finales. The show was made to celebrate the 1000th episode of Sa Re Ga Ma Pa, and the Grand Finale on Dec 12, 2009 marked the 1000th episode of this great singing competition - a historic moment for any show on Indian television. Notable Indian singers and musicians were selected for each of the episodes to make the decisions as the judges.", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Mega Challenge" }, { "document": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Ek Main Aur Ek Tu was a duet singing competition and was the 2nd public voting singing competition in the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa series on Zee TV. It featured some new contestants and some old contestants from Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2005 that were paired up in duets. The winners of the show were Ujjaini Mukherjee and Aishwarya, and the runners up were Sharib and Bonjyotsna. Like all the other shows in the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa series, Ek Main Aur Ek Tu was hosted by Shaan. The judges for the show were Lesle Lewis and Hariharan. The Grand Finale was held at the Airport Expo in Dubai, U.A.E", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Ek Main Aur Ek Tu" }, { "document": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge USA 2008 is an Indian television singing competition show that has premiered on 20 June 2008 on Zee TV channel. It is the first instalment of the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge\" series in USA and the 6th public voting competition in the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa\" series. Chronologically, the show is preceded by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs International, however systematically it is followed by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009.", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge USA 2008" }, { "document": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 is an Indian Television singing competition that premiered on 4 May 2007 and ran until 13 October 2007. It is the 2nd instalment of the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge\" series and the 4th public voting competition in the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa\" series. Chronologically, the show is preceded by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs, however systematically it is followed by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2005. The show features two of the previous mentors, Himesh Reshammiya and Ismail Darbar, and two new mentors to the Challenge series, Bappi Lahiri and Vishal-Shekhar. Shaan did not return to host and was replaced by Aditya Narayan, son of playback singer, Udit Narayan.", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007" } ]
5abad3395542996cc5e49e9f
Johannesburg
What city is located in Gauteng, South Africa with a suburb called Kew?
{ "title": [ "Kew, Gauteng", "Johannesburg" ] }
[ { "document": "The Gauteng Province's total GDP for 2010 was R811 billion, making the province the single largest contributor to South Africa's GDP with a contribution of 33.8%, despite having only 1.4% of South Africa's land area. Gauteng also generates approximately 10% of the entire African continent's GDP. Gauteng's Gini coefficient of 0.62 makes it more equal than South Africa (the Gini coefficient of which is 0.75) as a whole, although this is still a very high figure by international standards. The cities Johannesburg, Midrand and Pretoria, which are all economic powerhouses, and Vanderbijlpark, which is an industrial powerhouse, are all in Gauteng.", "title": "Economy of Gauteng" }, { "document": "An alphabetic list of common names of birds occurring in Gauteng, South Africa. Gauteng includes both the cities of Johannesburg and Pretoria, and numerous satellite municipalities spreading over a total of some 18 000 square km and an enormous diversity of habitat, and ranging in elevation from 1300 to 1900 metres. Gauteng lies at the junction of three major biomes – grassland to the south, arid savanna to the north-west, and moist savanna to the north-east and east – this location largely accounts for its great diversity of species.", "title": "List of birds of Gauteng" }, { "document": "Nomvula Paula Mokonyane (born 28 June 1963, Kagiso, Gauteng) is the Minister of Department of Water and Sanitation of South Africa, appointed on May 25, 2014 in the cabinet of South Africa under Jacob Zuma. She is also the former Premier of Gauteng province, South Africa elected following the 2009 South African general election, she was replaced by ANC Secretary David Makhura in May 2014. She is also Honorary President of SA-China People's Friendship Association.", "title": "Nomvula Mokonyane" }, { "document": "Kew is a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa. It is located in Region E.", "title": "Kew, Gauteng" }, { "document": "Gauteng cricket team (formerly Transvaal cricket team) is the first-class cricket team of the province of Gauteng (previously Transvaal; Gauteng was called Transvaal from April 1890 to April 1997) in South Africa. Under the main competition's various names – the Currie Cup, then the Castle Cup, now the SuperSport Series – Transvaal/Gauteng cricket team has been the most successful of the South African domestic sides, winning 25 times. The club's most glorious period was the 1980s when they were dubbed the \"Mean Machine\".", "title": "Gauteng cricket team" }, { "document": "The City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality is a metropolitan municipality that forms the local government of the East Rand region of Gauteng, South Africa. The name \"Ekurhuleni\" means \"place of peace\" in XiTsonga. Ekurhuleni is one of the five districts of Gauteng province and one of the eight metropolitan municipalities of South Africa. The seat of Ekurhuleni is Germiston. The largest language group among its 3.17 million people is IsiZulu (2001 Census). OR Tambo International Airport is in the Kempton Park area of Ekurhuleni.", "title": "City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality" }, { "document": "Alexandra, informally abbreviated to Alex, is a township in the Gauteng province of South Africa. It forms part of the city of Johannesburg and is located near the upper-class suburb of Sandton. Alexandra is bounded by Wynberg on the west, Marlboro and Kelvin on the north, Kew, Lombardy West and Lombardy East on the south. It is commonly known as \"Gomorrah\" among local residents. Alexandra is one of the poorest urban areas in the country. Alexandra is situated on the banks of the Jukskei River. In addition to its original, reasonably well-built houses, it also has a large number (estimated at more than 20,000) of informal dwellings or \"shacks\".", "title": "Alexandra, Gauteng" }, { "document": "The Gauteng Division of the High Court of South Africa is a superior court of law which has, at present, general jurisdiction over the South African provinces of Gauteng, Mpumalanga and Limpopo, and the eastern part of North West province. The main seat of the division is at Pretoria, while a local seat at Johannesburg has concurrent jurisdiction over the southern parts of Gauteng. Dunstan Mlambo has been the Judge President of the division since 1 November 2012.", "title": "Gauteng Division" }, { "document": "Johannesburg ( ; ] ; also known as Jozi, Joburg and Egoli) is the largest city in South Africa and is one of the 50 largest urban areas in the world. It is the provincial largest city in Gauteng, which is the wealthiest province in South Africa. While Johannesburg is not one of South Africa's three capital cities, it is the seat of the Constitutional Court. The city is located in the mineral-rich Witwatersrand range of hills and is the centre of large-scale gold and diamond trade.", "title": "Johannesburg" }, { "document": "Johannesburg is a large city in Gauteng Province of South Africa. It was established as a small village controlled by a Health Committee in 1886 with the discovery of an outcrop of a gold reef on the farm Langlaagte. The population of the city grew rapidly,becoming a municipality in 1897. In 1928 it became a city making Johannesburg the largest city in South Africa. In 2002 it joined ten other municipalities to form the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality. Today, it is a centre for learning and entertainment for all of Africa. It is also the capital of Gauteng.", "title": "History of Johannesburg" } ]
5aba6de555429955dce3ee1d
Big Data
What electronic band's song "Dangerous" was certified gold by the RIAA in May 2015?
{ "title": [ "Dangerous (Big Data song)", "Big Data (band)" ] }
[ { "document": "Pleasure Victim is the second studio album by the American new wave band Berlin. The original album was recorded in 1982 and released that year by independent label Enigma Records. After considerable attention received by the second single, \"Sex (I'm A...)\", the album was re-released worldwide by Geffen Records on January 26, 1983. The album marked the return of lead singer Terri Nunn to the group. To date, it is Berlin's best-selling album and was certified gold by the RIAA in September 1984 and platinum in February 1993. It is the only one of Berlin's albums to be certified platinum and the first that reached gold; two subsequent studio albums and a greatest hits compilation were also certified gold.", "title": "Pleasure Victim" }, { "document": "The discography of Shaquille O'Neal, a former American National Basketball Association (NBA) player and rapper, consists of four studio albums, 2 compilation albums, 2 soundtracks, one unreleased album, and 9 singles. O'Neal played in the NBA from 1992 until 2011. Around 1993, O'Neal was signed to Jive Records where he released his debut album, \"Shaq Diesel\", in that year. The album peaked at number 25 on the \"Billboard\" 200, number 10 on R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). \"Shaq Diesel\" produced four singles. The first, \"What's Up Doc? (Can We Rock)\", peaked at number 39 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 56 on R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, number 22 on Rap Songs, and was certified gold by the RIAA. The second, \"(I Know I Got) Skillz\", peaked at number 35 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 20 on R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, number 3 on Rap Songs, and was certified gold by the RIAA. It also peaked at number 34 on the New Zealand Singles Chart. The third, \"I'm Outstanding\", peaked at number 47 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 29 on R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, and number 6 on Rap Songs. Internationally, it peaked at number 43 on the New Zealand Singles Chart and number 70 on the UK Singles Chart. The fourth, \"Shoot Pass Slam\", did not chart.", "title": "Shaquille O'Neal discography" }, { "document": "\"Dangerous\" is a song by American electronic music project Big Data, from their debut EP \"1.0\" (2013) and their debut studio album \"2.0\" (2015). It features American indie rock band Joywave, with vocals being performed by the band's lead singer Daniel Armbruster.", "title": "Dangerous (Big Data song)" }, { "document": "Trace Adkins is an American country music singer. His discography consists of twelve studio albums and six greatest hits albums. Of his eleven studio albums, six have been certified by the RIAA: 1997's \"Big Time\" is certified platinum, 2001's \"Chrome\", and 2006's \"Dangerous Man\" are certified gold. His 1996 debut \"Dreamin' Out Loud\" and 2003's \"Comin' On Strong\" are certified platinum. 2005's \"Songs About Me\" is his best-selling album, certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA. His first Greatest Hits package, \"Greatest Hits Collection, Vol. 1\", is certified platinum, and the second, \"\" is certified gold.", "title": "Trace Adkins discography" }, { "document": "Clay Walker is an American country music artist. His discography comprises nine studio albums and a greatest hits album, as well as 31 singles. Walker's first four studio albums — \"Clay Walker\", \"If I Could Make a Living\", \"Hypnotize the Moon\" and \"Rumor Has It\" — are all certified platinum by the RIAA, and his greatest hits album and \"Live, Laugh, Love\" are each certified gold by the RIAA. \"Clay Walker\" is also certified platinum by the CRIA, while \"If I Could Make a Living\" and \"Hypnotize the Moon\" are certified gold.", "title": "Clay Walker discography" }, { "document": "Selena Gomez & the Scene, an American band, has released three studio albums, one remix album, seven singles and seven music videos. The band released their debut album, \"Kiss & Tell\" on September 29, 2009. The album debuted at number nine on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and in March 2010 the album was certified gold by Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The second single from the album, \"Naturally\", reached the top thirty in the United States, the top twenty in New Zealand, Canada and Germany and the top ten in both Ireland and the United Kingdom. The song has also been certified platinum in the United States and Canada. Their second album, \"A Year Without Rain\" was released on September 17, 2010. It debuted on the US \"Billboard\" 200 at number four and was certified Gold by the RIAA in January 2011. Two singles were released from the album, \"Round & Round\" and \"A Year Without Rain\".", "title": "Selena Gomez &amp; the Scene discography" }, { "document": "American singer Mandy Moore has released six studio albums, three compilation albums, two video albums, twelve singles, and thirteen music videos. After being spotted singing at a recording studio by an artists and repertoire representative for Epic Records, Moore was signed to Sony Music. Her debut album, \"So Real\", was released in December 1999. The album performed moderately on the charts, peaking at number thirty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). According to Nielsen SoundScan, \"So Real\" had sold about 950,000 copies in the United States, by June 2009. Her debut single, \"Candy\", peaked at number forty-one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and was certified Gold by the RIAA. It also reached the top forty in Canada, France, Ireland, and Switzerland and the top ten in Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. In Australia the song peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart and was certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). \"So Real\" was followed up with \"I Wanna Be with You\", in May 2000. It is a re-release of the debut album, with remixed tracks and few new songs, the album reached number twenty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Gold by the RIAA. It also went on to sell about 805,000 copies in the US by June 2009. The album spawned only one single, the title track, which peaked at number twenty-four on the Hot 100, becoming Moore's only top-thirty song in the US and her highest peak to date. The song also reached number thirteen in Australia and was certified Gold by the ARIA.", "title": "Mandy Moore discography" }, { "document": "American rock band Breaking Benjamin has released five studio albums, one compilation album, three extended plays, sixteen singles and ten music videos. The group has sold over 7 million units in the United States alone, with three platinum records, two gold records, two multi-platinum singles, two platinum singles, and five gold singles as designated by the RIAA. The band signed with Hollywood Records in 2002 following the success of their independently-released eponymous EP, and began recording their first full-length major-label debut \"Saturate\" shortly thereafter. The record peaked at No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Heatseekers chart and No. 136 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart. It was certified gold more than thirteen years later. The band's sophomore effort, \"We Are Not Alone\", released in 2004, peaked at No. 20 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and was later certified platinum in the United States and gold in New Zealand. Breaking Benjamin's third studio album \"Phobia\" was released in 2006 and reached No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, No. 1 on the Digital Albums chart, No. 1 on the Rock Albums chart, and was certified platinum nearly three years after its release. Breaking Benjamin released their fourth record in late 2009 titled \"Dear Agony\", reaching No. 1 on the Hard Rock Albums and Modern Rock/Alternative Albums charts, No. 2 on the Rock Albums and Digital Albums charts, and No. 4 on the \"Billboard\" 200. The record was certified gold three months after its release and was eventually certified platinum seven years later.", "title": "Breaking Benjamin discography" }, { "document": "French indie pop band Phoenix has released six studio albums, one extended play, one live album, eighteen singles, and eighteen music videos. Their first three albums, \"United\" (2000), \"Alphabetical\" (2003), and \"It's Never Been Like That\" (2006), were released through Source, Virgin Records, and Astralwerks. The band received major commercial success following the release of \"Wolfgang Amadeus Phoenix\" (2009), which was released through V2 Records, Glassnote, Loyauté, and Cooperative Music. It was certified gold in Australia, Canada, and the United States. \"1901\", the album's lead single, was certified platinum in the US by the RIAA and \"Lisztomania\", the second single from the album, was certified gold. After signing with Atlantic Records, the band released \"Bankrupt!\" (2013), which peaked at number three in the band's home country of France, making it their highest-peaking album there. The band's sixth album, \"Ti Amo\" (2017), had a positive commercial performance.", "title": "Phoenix discography" }, { "document": "Big Data is an American electronic music project created by producer, Alan Wilkis. Big Data is best known for its single \"Dangerous\", featuring Joywave, which reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart in August 2014, and was certified gold by the RIAA in May 2015.", "title": "Big Data (band)" } ]
5ae0abf655429945ae95940d
no
Are David Gordon Green and Larry Hagman both actors?
{ "title": [ "David Gordon Green", "Larry Hagman" ] }
[ { "document": "John Ross \"J. R.\" Ewing Jr. is a fictional character in the U.S. television series \"Dallas\" (1978–91) and its spin-offs, including the revived \"Dallas\" series (2012–14). The character was portrayed by Larry Hagman from the series premiere in 1978 until his death in late 2012, and Hagman was the only actor who appeared in all 357 episodes of the original series. As the show's most famous character, J. R. has been central to many of the series' biggest storylines. He is depicted as a covetous, egocentric, manipulative and amoral oil baron with psychopathic tendencies, who is constantly plotting subterfuges to plunder his foes' wealth.", "title": "J. R. Ewing" }, { "document": "Larry Martin Hagman (September 21, 1931 November 23, 2012) was an American film and television actor, director and producer best known for playing ruthless oil baron J.R. Ewing in the 1980s primetime television soap opera \"Dallas\" and befuddled astronaut Major Anthony \"Tony\" Nelson in the 1960s sitcom, \"I Dream of Jeannie\".", "title": "Larry Hagman" }, { "document": "David Gordon Green (born April 9, 1975) is an American filmmaker. He has directed dramas such as \"George Washington\", \"All the Real Girls\", and \"Snow Angels\", as well as the thriller \"Undertow\", all of which he wrote or co-wrote. In 2008, he transitioned into comedy, directing the films \"Pineapple Express\" and \"Your Highness\", as well as episodes of the HBO comedy \"Eastbound & Down\". In 2013, he returned to his more dramatic roots with the independent film \"Prince Avalanche\". Since then, he has worked between the two genres, directing the films \"Joe\", \"Manglehorn\" and \"Our Brand Is Crisis\", and episodes of the television comedy-drama \"Red Oaks\", which he also executive produces.", "title": "David Gordon Green" }, { "document": "Fail Safe is a 1964 Cold War thriller film directed by Sidney Lumet, based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Eugene Burdick and Harvey Wheeler. It portrays a fictional account of a nuclear crisis. The film features performances by actors Henry Fonda, Dan O'Herlihy, Walter Matthau and Frank Overton. Larry Hagman, Fritz Weaver, Dom DeLuise and Sorrell Booke appeared in early film roles.", "title": "Fail Safe (1964 film)" }, { "document": "Joe is a 2013 independent drama film directed and co-produced by David Gordon Green, co-produced by Lisa Muskat, Derrick Tseng and Christopher Woodrow and written by Gary Hawkins, adaptation from Larry Brown's 1991 novel of the same name. It stars Nicolas Cage and Tye Sheridan, revolving around a tormented man who hires a 15-year-old boy and protects him from his abusive father.", "title": "Joe (2013 film)" }, { "document": "Lawrence \"Larry\" Hryb ( ), also known by his Xbox Live Gamertag \"Major Nelson\", is an Emmy Award–winning Director of Programming for the Microsoft gaming network Xbox Live. His blog \"Xbox Live's Major Nelson\" provides an inside look at operations at Microsoft's Xbox division. He picked the Gamertag \"Major Nelson\" after a character by the same name on the 1960s U.S. television comedy \"I Dream of Jeannie\" after it was recommended to him by his TiVo. Larry dedicated his Gamertag to Larry Hagman after his death in 2012. Prior to joining Microsoft in 2001, he was a former programmer and on air host with radio broadcaster Clear Channel Communications. Hryb graduated from Syracuse University with a degree in Television, Radio and Film production from the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications.", "title": "Larry Hryb" }, { "document": "Either Way (Icelandic: Á annan veg ) is a 2011 Icelandic comedy film directed by Hafsteinn Gunnar Sigurðsson. Writer-director David Gordon Green and Dogfish Pictures remade \"Either Way\" in 2013 as \"Prince Avalanche\".", "title": "Either Way (film)" }, { "document": "Dan Hewitt Owens (born July 5, 1947) is an American actor. He has had a film and TV career spanning five decades mostly in supporting roles. He has worked with many renowned directors, including David O. Russell, David Gordon Green, Jon Turteltaub, Felix Enriquez Alcala and Gilles Paquet-Brenner.", "title": "Dan Hewitt Owens" }, { "document": "Manglehorn is a 2014 American drama film directed by David Gordon Green and written by Paul Logan. The film stars Al Pacino, Holly Hunter, Harmony Korine and Chris Messina. It was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 71st Venice International Film Festival. The film was released in theaters on June 19, 2015, by IFC Films.", "title": "Manglehorn" }, { "document": "Three's a Crowd was a made-for-TV movie that was originally aired by the ABC network on December 2, 1969. The film was a comedy directed by Harry Falk and starred Larry Hagman, who was starring in the hit TV sit-com \"I Dream of Jeannie\". Hagman plays a pilot whose wife, portrayed by E. J. Peaker, disappears and is presumed dead. Seven years later, she appears. Meantime, Hagman has met and married Jessica Walter.", "title": "Three's a Crowd (1969 film)" } ]
5a7ba64c5542995eb53be97b
Pirelli World Challenge
For which North American auto racing series launched by the Sports Car Club of America does Jack Baldwin drive a Porsche Cayman S?
{ "title": [ "Pirelli World Challenge", "Jack Baldwin (racing driver)" ] }
[ { "document": "The SCCA National Sports Car Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Sports Car Club of America from 1951 until 1964. It was the first post-World War II sports car series organized in the United States. An amateur championship, it was eventually replaced by the professional United States Road Racing Championship and the amateur American Road Race of Champions.", "title": "SCCA National Sports Car Championship" }, { "document": "Salazar Racing is a Washington, D.C. based auto racing team currently competing in the One Lap of America, Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) Autocross, and National Auto Sport Association (NASA) GTS and Spec E30 racing series.", "title": "Salazar Racing" }, { "document": "The 1976 SCCA/USAC Formula 5000 Championship was the tenth running of the Sports Car Club of America's premier open wheel racing series and the third to be co-sanctioned by the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) and the United States Auto Club (USAC).", "title": "1976 SCCA/USAC Formula 5000 Championship" }, { "document": "The USAC Road Racing Championship was a sports car racing series in the United States held from 1958 until 1962. The series was organized by the United States Auto Club as a fully professional alternative to the Sports Car Club of America's SCCA National Sports Car Championship.", "title": "USAC Road Racing Championship" }, { "document": "Level 5 Motorsports was an American auto racing team founded by racing driver and technology entrepreneur Scott Tucker in 2006. Level 5 Motorsports currently competes in the United SportsCar Championship and Ferrari Challenge, having won multiple American Le Mans Series championships and endurance races including the 24 Hours of Daytona, 12 Hours of Sebring and Petit Le Mans. Level 5 Motorsports began with Tucker competing in the Sports Car Club of America and Ferrari Challenge Series. In 2007, while continuing with SCCA and Ferrari Challenge, Tucker entered several events in the Rolex Sports Car Series and Koni Challenge Series with co-driver Ed Zabinski. Tucker also competed in the IMSA GT3 Cup Challenge.", "title": "Level 5 Motorsports" }, { "document": "The Pirelli World Challenge is a North American auto racing series launched in 1990 by the Sports Car Club of America. It is managed by WC Vision since 2008, and is sanctioned by the United States Auto Club since 2017.", "title": "Pirelli World Challenge" }, { "document": "The 1974 SCCA/USAC Formula 5000 Championship was the eighth running of the Sports Car Club of America's premier open wheel racing series. It was the first to be sanctioned jointly by the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) and the United States Auto Club (USAC), and the first to be held under the \"SCCA /USAC Formula 5000 Championship\" name. Sponsorship by the L&M cigarette brand was not carried forward from the 1973 championship.", "title": "1974 SCCA/USAC Formula 5000 Championship" }, { "document": "Jack Baldwin (born May 31, 1948 in Marietta, Georgia) is a race car driver. Jack Baldwin is a legend in road racing, with wins in every series that he has competed in, as well as victories at every major race track in the United States during his successful career that has spanned four decades. Jack has won 5 professional Championships and over 30 major pro races that include one Daytona 24 Hour win and two 12 hours of Sebring wins. Jack was invited twice to compete in the prestigious International Race of Champions (IROC) and has driven all types of race cars over the decades. 2013 was his 25th running of the Rolex 24 Hours at Daytona. Baldwin currently drives a Porsche Cayman S for GTSport Racing in the Pirelli World Challenge and is the most successful Porsche Cayman S driver in the world with seven wins, over a dozen pole positions and twenty-plus podium finishes.", "title": "Jack Baldwin (racing driver)" }, { "document": "The Vintage Sports Car Club of America (VSCCA) is American auto racing club and sanctioning body focused on competition and sports cars made before 1959. It was founded in 1958 and currently runs a year-round schedule of track, hillclimb, rally, and social events primarily on the East Coast.", "title": "Vintage Sports Car Club of America" }, { "document": "The International Motor Sports Association (IMSA) is a North American auto racing sanctioning body based in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States of America. It was started by John Bishop, a former executive director of SCCA (Sports Car Club of America), and his wife Peggy in 1969 with help from Bill France, Sr. of NASCAR. Beginning in 2014, IMSA is the sanctioning body of the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship, the premier series resulting from the merger of Grand-Am Road Racing and the American Le Mans Series presented by Tequila Patrón.", "title": "International Motor Sports Association" } ]
5ae060415542993d6555eb19
yes
Are Calochone and Adlumia both plants?
{ "title": [ "Adlumia", "Calochone" ] }
[ { "document": "Adlumia is a genus of two species in the Papaveraceae family. One species, \"A. fungosa\", is commonly known as the Allegheny vine, climbing fumitory, or mountain fringe. It is found in the eastern US, north of VA and TN, as far west as IA and MN, as well as in eastern Canada. The other species, \"A. asiatica\", is native to Korea and immediately neighbouring parts of China and southeast Russia.", "title": "Adlumia" }, { "document": "Calochone is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. The genus is found in Cameroon, Gabon, Cabinda Province, Republic of the Congo, and Democratic Republic of the Congo.", "title": "Calochone" }, { "document": "Noah's Arc: Jumping the Broom is a 2008 American romantic comedy-drama film based on the LOGO television series \"Noah's Arc\". It was released on October 24, 2008 in select theaters and video on demand. The film is MPAA rated R in the U.S. for \"sexual content and language.\"", "title": "Noah's Arc: Jumping the Broom" }, { "document": "In October 1983, the Riverside Shakespeare Company, then New York City's only year-round professional Shakespeare theatre company, inaugurated \"The Shakespeare Project\", based at the theatre company's home on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, The Shakespeare Center. \"The Shakespeare Project\" was the first major New York residency of actors from the Royal Shakespeare Company - with Edwin Richfield, Heather Canning, Christopher Ravenscroft, Jennie Stoller and John Kane (the later two from Peter Brook's \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\") - for a week of public workshops, panel discussions, seminars and performances at the company's Upper West Side theatre, The Shakespeare Center. The event was launched at a luncheon in the Shakespeare Room of the Algonquin Hotel attended by Joseph Papp, Helen Hayes, Frank Rich, Gloria Skurski, W. Stuart McDowell, and members of the Royal Shakespeare Company in mid October 1983. According to the \"New York Times\", over one thousand actors, students, teachers and stage directors, from the ages of 15 to 87, signed up for 22 sessions taught by some of the leading actors from London's Royal Shakespeare Company.", "title": "The Shakespeare Project" }, { "document": "White Hunter Black Heart is a 1990 American adventure drama film directed by and starring Clint Eastwood and based on the 1953 book of the same name by Peter Viertel. Viertel also co-wrote the script with James Bridges and Burt Kennedy. The film is a thinly disguised account of writer Peter Viertel's experiences while working on the classic 1951 film \"The African Queen\", which was shot on location in Africa at a time when location shoots outside of the United States for American films were very rare. The main character, brash director John Wilson, played by Eastwood, is based on real-life director John Huston. Jeff Fahey plays Pete Verrill, a character based on Viertel. George Dzundza's character is based on \"African Queen\" producer Sam Spiegel. Marisa Berenson's character Kay Gibson and Richard Vanstone's character Phil Duncan, are based on Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart, respectively.", "title": "White Hunter Black Heart" }, { "document": "Hakgala Strict Nature Reserve is one of the three strict nature reserves in Sri Lanka, the only one in the wet zone. The reserve is an important although isolated cloud forest which supports a number of faunal species including some endemics. The area was designated a strict nature reserve on 25 February 1938. The reserve is adjacent to and contiguous with the Hakgala Botanical Garden which was founded in 1860.", "title": "Hakgala Strict Nature Reserve" }, { "document": "Far from the Madding Crowd is a 2015 British romantic drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg and starring Carey Mulligan, Matthias Schoenaerts, Michael Sheen, Tom Sturridge and Juno Temple. It is an adaptation of the 1874 novel of the same name by Thomas Hardy, the fourth time this novel has been filmed.", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (2015 film)" }, { "document": "The Chaplin Revue is a 1959 film comprising three silent films made by Charlie Chaplin. The three shorts included are \"A Dog's Life\", \"Shoulder Arms\", and \"The Pilgrim\". All three star Chaplin's trademark character, The Tramp. For the 1959 release, Chaplin added a soundtrack to help appeal to modern audiences. Chaplin also added extra footage including clips from World War I to express the context. He provides a personal introduction to each of the clips.", "title": "The Chaplin Revue" }, { "document": "The 1935 Duke Blue Devils football team represented the Duke Blue Devils of Duke University during the 1935 college football season. Known as the \"Iron Dukes,\" nobody scored on the team all regular season.", "title": "1935 Duke Blue Devils football team" }, { "document": "Alex Ambrose (born 8 September 1982) is an Indian football player. He is currently the Indian assistant coach of Mumbai City FC in the Indian Super League to Alexandre Guimaraes.", "title": "Alex Ambrose" } ]
5a8f20d655429924144829dc
1960
What year was the English actor and film producer born in who also starred in an adaptation with Renee Zellweger?
{ "title": [ "Bridget Jones's Diary (film)", "Hugh Grant" ] }
[ { "document": "Gyula Trebitsch (3 November 1914 - 12 December 2005) was a German film producer born in Budapest, Hungary. He was nominated in 1956 for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film along with Walter Koppel for their film \"The Captain of Kopenick\".", "title": "Gyula Trebitsch" }, { "document": "Bridget Jones's Diary is a 2001 British-American-French romantic comedy film directed by Sharon Maguire and written by Richard Curtis, Andrew Davies, and Helen Fielding. It is based on Fielding's novel of the same name, which is a reinterpretation of Jane Austen's \"Pride and Prejudice\". The adaptation stars Renée Zellweger as Bridget, Hugh Grant as the caddish Daniel Cleaver, and Colin Firth as Bridget's \"true love\", Mark Darcy. Production began in May 2000 and ended in August 2000, and took place largely on location in London and the Home Counties. The film premiered on 4 April 2001 in the UK and was released to theatres on 13 April 2001 simultaneously in the UK and in the US.", "title": "Bridget Jones's Diary (film)" }, { "document": "Cary Cronenwett is an American transgender writer, director, and producer born in Oklahoma. He is most well known for directing \"Maggots and Men\" (2009), \"Peace of Mind (2015),\" and \"Valencia (2013).\" Cronenwett's films vary from documentaries to short films. In addition to working behind the camera, Cronenwett has also starred in a video entitled \"Sexperimental 90s (2000)\". Cronenwett has been cited as one of the leading directors within the LGBTQ community focusing upon trans sexuality.", "title": "Cary Cronenwett" }, { "document": "Hugh John Mungo Grant (born 9 September 1960) is an English actor and film producer. Grant has received a Golden Globe, a BAFTA, and an Honorary César for his work. His films have earned more than US$2.4 billion from 25 theatrical releases worldwide. Grant first received attention after earning the Volpi Cup for his performance in James Ivory's \"Maurice\" (1987) but achieved international success after appearing in the Richard Curtis-scripted \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994). Grant used this breakthrough role as a frequent cinematic persona during the 1990s, delivering comic performances in films such as \"Mickey Blue Eyes\" (1999) and \"Notting Hill\" (1999). One of the best known figures in 1990s British popular culture, Grant was in a high-profile relationship with Elizabeth Hurley, which was the focus of much attention in the British and international media.", "title": "Hugh Grant" }, { "document": "Omar Azmy Shama (born 1976) (Arabic: عمر عزمي شامة‎ ‎ ) (Various spellings include \"Omar Schama\", \"Omar Chama\") is an Egyptian screenwriter and film producer born in Cairo, Egypt. Following university, he worked as a reporter at the Associated Press news agency. He later quit his job to focus on a career in the film industry.", "title": "Omar Shama" }, { "document": "Derek Westerman is an American screenwriter, film director, and film producer born and raised in Toledo, Ohio. His debut work was the independent web comedy series Bad Dads, a series of five, three-minute shorts featuring Michael Cera and Will Hines, which premiered on the website CollegeHumor during its 2011 Spring Season of original web shows. \"Bad Dads\" premiered at the Dallas International Film Festival, Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films, L.A. Comedy Shorts Film Festival, and was featured at the 2011 Just for Laughs comedy festival in Chicago, Illinois and Montreal, Quebec.", "title": "Derek Westerman" }, { "document": "Joe May (7 November 1880, in Vienna – 29 April 1954, in Hollywood), born Joseph Otto Mandel, was a film director and film producer born in Austria and one of the pioneers of German cinema.", "title": "Joe May" }, { "document": "Muzaffar Khan (born February 4, 1969) is an investor, entrepreneur, philanthropist, author, academic, investor and film producer born in Karachi, Pakistan. He was Senior Strategist at Moore Capital Management LLC. Khan retired in 2003 to become the Vice Chairman of ACOPS, an international environmental charity and consultant to the Man Environmental Capital Opportunities (Man ECO) division of Man Group, a British alternative investment management business with about $75 billion under management. Early in his career, he worked in private banking at Citibank and then as a foreign exchange trader at Barclays Capital.", "title": "Muzaffar Khan" }, { "document": "James Nevin Tait (27 June 1876 – 1961), better known as Nevin Tait, was an Australian concert promoter and film producer born in Castlemaine, Victoria who often collaborated with his brothers Charles and John.", "title": "Nevin Tait" }, { "document": "Ricardo Del Río Galnares is a film producer born in Mexico City, Mexico. He has co-produced over a dozen U.S. feature films and production managed twice as many international features.", "title": "Ricardo del Río Galnares" } ]
5ae70f035542991bbc9761b1
Frank Darabont
Who's the Hungarian-born US film director renowned for adapting Stephen King novellas to the screen, including The Mist and The Green Mile?
{ "title": [ "Frank Darabont", "The Mist (film)" ] }
[ { "document": "The Stand: Captain Trips is a five-issue comic book miniseries, the first of six \"The Stand\" series by Marvel Comics, adapting Stephen King's novel of the same name. It is to be overseen by King, written by Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa, illustrated by Mike Perkins, and colored by Laura Martin. \"Captain Trips\" refers to both the title of the first third of \"The Stand\" and of a slang term used within the novel for a viral biological weapon that obliterates a significant portion of the world's human population.", "title": "The Stand: Captain Trips" }, { "document": "The Green Mile is a 1999 American fantasy crime drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont and adapted from the 1996 Stephen King novel of the same name.", "title": "The Green Mile (film)" }, { "document": "Doug Anthony Hutchison (born May 26, 1960) is an American character actor, known for playing disturbing and antagonistic characters. Such characters include Obie Jameson in the 1988 film \"The Chocolate War\", Sproles in the 1988 film \"Fresh Horses\", the sadistic corrections officer Percy Wetmore in the 1999 film adaptation of Stephen King's \"The Green Mile\", Eugene Victor Tooms on the series \"The X-Files\", and Horace Goodspeed in \"Lost\". He has a production company, Dark Water Inc. In 2011, at the age of 50, he received widespread criticism when he married 16-year-old singer Courtney Stodden.", "title": "Doug Hutchison" }, { "document": "Different Seasons (1982) is a collection of four Stephen King novellas with a more serious dramatic bent than the horror fiction for which King is famous. The four novellas are tied together via subtitles that relate to each of the four seasons. The collection is notable for having had three of its four novellas turned into Hollywood films, one of which, \"The Shawshank Redemption\", was nominated for the 1994 Academy Award for Best Picture.", "title": "Different Seasons" }, { "document": "The Stand: American Nightmares is a five-issue comic book miniseries, the second of five \"The Stand\" series by Marvel Comics, adapting Stephen King's novel of the same name. It was overseen by King, written by Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa, illustrated by Mike Perkins, and colored by Laura Martin.", "title": "The Stand: American Nightmares" }, { "document": "The Mist (also known as Stephen King's The Mist) is a 2007 American science-fiction horror film based on the 1980 novella \"The Mist\" by Stephen King. The film was written and directed by Frank Darabont. Darabont had been interested in adapting \"The Mist\" for the big screen since the 1980s. The film features an ensemble cast including Thomas Jane, Marcia Gay Harden, Samuel Witwer, Toby Jones, and future \"The Walking Dead\" actors Jeffrey DeMunn, Juan Gabriel Pareja, Laurie Holden, and Melissa McBride.", "title": "The Mist (film)" }, { "document": "Frank Árpád Darabont (born Darabont Ferenc Árpád; January 28, 1959) is a French-Hungarian-American film director, screenwriter and producer who has been nominated for three Academy Awards and a Golden Globe Award. In his early career he was primarily a screenwriter for horror films such as \"\", \"The Blob\" and \"The Fly II\". As a director he is known for his film adaptations of Stephen King novellas and novels such as \"The Shawshank Redemption\", \"The Green Mile\", and \"The Mist\".", "title": "Frank Darabont" }, { "document": "The Mist is a horror novella by the American author Stephen King, in which the small town of Bridgton, Maine is suddenly enveloped in an unnatural mist that conceals otherworldly monsters. It was first published as the first and longest story of the horror anthology \"Dark Forces\" in 1980. A slightly edited version was included in King's collection \"Skeleton Crew\" (1985). The story is the longest entry in \"Skeleton Crew\" and occupies the first 134 pages. To coincide with the theatrical release of the film based on the novella, \"The Mist\" was republished as a stand-alone paperback book by Signet on October 2, 2007.", "title": "The Mist" }, { "document": "This is a list of short fiction by Stephen King (b. 1947). This includes short stories, novelettes, and novellas, as well as poems. It is arranged chronologically by first publication. Major revisions of previously published pieces are also noted. Stephen King is sometimes erroneously credited with \"nearly 400 short stories\" (or a similarly large number). However, all the known published pieces of short fiction are tabulated below. In all, 200 works are listed. Most of these pieces have been collected in King's six short story collections: \"Night Shift\" (1978), \"Skeleton Crew\" (1985), \"Nightmares & Dreamscapes\" (1993), \"Everything's Eventual\" (2002), \"Just After Sunset\" (2008), and \"The Bazaar of Bad Dreams\" (2015); and in King's four novella collections: \"Different Seasons\" (1982), \"Four Past Midnight\" (1990), \"Hearts in Atlantis\" (1999), and \"Full Dark, No Stars\" (2010). Some of these pieces, however, remain uncollected.", "title": "Stephen King short fiction bibliography" }, { "document": "The Green Mile is a 1996 serial novel written by Stephen King. It tells the story of death row supervisor Paul Edgecombe's encounter with John Coffey, an unusual inmate who displays inexplicable healing and empathetic abilities. The serial novel was originally released in six volumes before being republished as a single volume work. The book is an example of magical realism.", "title": "The Green Mile (novel)" } ]
5ab2b89d554299166977406e
Ochagavia
Which species, Cardwellia or Ochagavia, is native to South America?
{ "title": [ "Cardwellia", "Ochagavia" ] }
[ { "document": "Cardwellia is a genus of a sole described species of large trees, constituting a part of the plant family Proteaceae. The species Cardwellia sublimis (northern silky oak) grows naturally only (endemic) in the rainforests of the wet tropics region of north eastern Queensland, Australia. Other common names include bull oak, golden spanglewood, lacewood, oak and oongaary. The compound leaves have up to 17 leaflets. It produces white inflorescences followed by woody fruits which are prominently displayed outside the canopy.", "title": "Cardwellia" }, { "document": "The twist-necked turtle, \"Platemys platycephala\", also known as the flat-headed turtle, is distributed widely across northern South America. Twist-necked turtles have extremely flat shells that help them hide from predators under rocks and debris. When threatened, this turtle withdraws by twisting its head into its shell. \"P. platycephala\" is the only species of the genus \"Platemys\" and occurs in northern and central South America. \"Platemys platycephala\" means “flat turtle, flat-head” and accurately describes the structure of the head and shell. This species inhabits shallow creek beds and frequently forages on the floor of the Amazon rainforest for insects, amphibians, and mollusks. Camouflage, head and body shape, and advanced sexual anatomy allow this species of turtle to effectively populate much of South America. Mating occurs during rainy months (March–December) and egg deposit occurs during dry months (January–March). Males have been known to behave aggressively towards females during copulation by squirting water from nostrils and biting. A few genomic studies show mosaicism exists among populations of the twist-necked turtle in Surinam. In other words, diploid and triploid levels exist among individuals at this particular location. No threats have been reported for this species and the International Union for Conservation of Nature does not have a current listing. Lack of human consumption due to the species' small size and its wide range explain why scientists are not concerned about this turtle species.", "title": "Twist-necked turtle" }, { "document": "Alternanthera philoxeroides, commonly referred to as alligator weed, is a native species to the temperate regions of South America, which includes Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. Argentina alone, hosts around 27 species that fall within the range of the genus Alternanthera. Its geographic range once used to cover only the Parana River region of South America, but it has since expanded to cover over 30 countries, such as the United States, New Zealand, China and many more. This invasive species is believed to have been accidentally introduced to these non-native regions through sediments trapped/attached to tanks and cargo of ships travelling from South America to these various areas.", "title": "Alternanthera philoxeroides" }, { "document": "This is a list of the native wild mammal species recorded in South America. South America's terrestrial mammals fall into three distinct groups. The marsupials and xenarthrans are 'old-timers', their ancestors having been present on the continent since at least the very early Cenozoic Era. During the early Cenozoic, South America's only land connection was to Antarctica, so it was effectively cut off from most of the world; as the fragments of Gondwana continued to separate, this connection was lost, leaving South America an island continent. Caviomorph rodents and monkeys arrived as 'waif dispersers' by rafting across the Atlantic from Africa in the Eocene epoch, 35 million or more years ago. All the remaining nonflying mammals of South America are recent arrivals, having migrated from North America via Central America during the past seven million years as part of the Great American Interchange; this invasion, which peaked around three million years ago, was made possible when the formation of the volcanic Isthmus of Panama bridged North and South America. The newcomers out-competed and drove to extinction many unique mammals that had evolved during South America's long period of isolation, as well as some species from other classes (e.g., terror birds).", "title": "List of South American mammals" }, { "document": "Nops is a genus of medium-sized caponiid spider native to South America, Central America, and the Caribbean islands. The genus currently counts 27 extant species plus one fossil in Dominican amber, but probably the real number of extant species is greater. \"Nops\" have a great richness on the Caribbean islands (14 species). Even species of Central America (4) and South America (15) are located in high proportion toward the area of the Caribbean Sea. Most species of South America are known only from the coast of Colombia and Venezuela, including the islands of Aruba, Curaçao, Bonaire and Trinidad. The genus is not revised yet, but apparently have a Neotropical distribution.", "title": "Nops (spider)" }, { "document": "This is a list of the native wild mammal species recorded in Mexico. As of September 2014, there were 536 mammalian species or subspecies listed. Based on IUCN data, Mexico has 23% more noncetacean mammal species than the U.S. and Canada combined in an area only 10% as large, or a species density over 12 times that of its northern neighbors. Mexico's high mammal biodiversity is in part a reflection of the wide array of biomes present over its latitudinal, climatic and altitudinal ranges, from lowland tropical rainforest to temperate desert to montane forest to alpine tundra. The general increase in terrestrial biodiversity moving towards the equator is another important factor in the comparison. Mexico includes much of the Mesoamerican and Madrean pine-oak woodlands biodiversity hotspots. From a biogeographic standpoint, most of Mexico is linked to the rest of North America as part of the Nearctic ecozone. However, the lowlands of southern Mexico are linked with Central America and South America as part of the Neotropic ecozone. Extensive mixing of Nearctic and Neotropical mammal species commenced only three million years ago, when the formation of the Isthmus of Panama ended South America's long period of isolation and precipitated the Great American Interchange. Twenty of Mexico's extant nonflying species (opossums, armadillos, anteaters, monkeys and caviomorph rodents) are of South American origin. Most of the megafauna that formerly inhabited the region became extinct at the end of the Pleistocene about 10,000 years ago, shortly after the arrival of the first humans. Increasing alteration and destruction of natural habitats by expanding human populations during the last several centuries is causing further attrition of the region's biodiversity, as exemplified by the 'hotspot' designations (by definition, such areas have lost over 70% of their primary vegetation).", "title": "List of mammals of Mexico" }, { "document": "Invasive species are a serious threat to the native biodiversity of South America and are an ongoing cost to South American agriculture. South America is an important region for the worlds biodiversity, and includes a wide variety of native species, many of which provide . Introduced species in South America, have the potential to pose harm to ecosystems of the region and the aforementioned biodiversity. Although many of these non-native species are invasive, residents of the region often value these species, making it more difficult to organize efforts to get rid of them. Because of the instrumental and cultural value placed on these species, greater awareness, research, and policy are all necessary steps in solving invasive issues in South America. Here is a list of just a few of the species that have invaded South America and where they originate.", "title": "Invasive species in South America" }, { "document": "A grison, also known as a South American wolverine, is any mustelid in the genus Galictis. Native to Central and South America, the genus contains two extant species: the greater grison (\"Galictis vittata\"), which is found widely in South America, through Central America to southern Mexico; and the lesser grison (\"Galictis cuja\"), which is restricted to the southern half of South America. In Spanish it is referred to as a \"huroncito\" (literally \"little ferret\") or \"grisón\" and in Portuguese as a \"furão\".", "title": "Galictis" }, { "document": "Arachis is a genus of about 70 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the pea family (Fabaceae), native to South America, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic \"Pterocarpus\" clade of the Dalbergieae. At least one species, the peanut (\"Arachis hypogaea\"), is a major food crop species of global importance; some of the other species are cultivated for food to a small extent in South America. Other species such as \"A. pintoi\" are cultivated worldwide as forage and soil conditioner plants, with the leaves providing high-protein feed for grazing livestock and a nitrogen source in agroforestry and permaculture systems.", "title": "Arachis" }, { "document": "Ochagavia is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus is named for Sylvestris Ochagavia, Chilean minister of education. Endemic to southern and central Chile (including the Juan Fernández Islands), this genus is represented by four accepted species.", "title": "Ochagavia" } ]
5ae0af9a5542993d6555ec17
yes
Are Grasshopper and Sake bomb both types of drinks?
{ "title": [ "Grasshopper (cocktail)", "Sake bomb" ] }
[ { "document": "A soda gun or bar gun is a device used by bars to serve various types of carbonated and non-carbonated drinks. A soda gun has the ability to serve any beverage that is some combination of syrup, water and carbon dioxide. This includes soft drinks, iced tea, carbonated water, and plain water. When served from a soda gun, these are often known as fountain drinks.", "title": "Soda gun" }, { "document": "Schistocerca nitens is a species of grasshopper known by several common names, including vagrant grasshopper and gray bird grasshopper. It is a close relative of the desert locust, which is in the same genus. This grasshopper is native to southern North America including Mexico and the southwestern United States from California to Texas. Can also be found in parts of mid atlantic states. Recently found on Long Island New York. It is also present in parts of Central America. It lives in many habitats including desert, woodland, and lower elevation mountainous areas. It is a large grasshopper, reaching lengths of 4 to 7 centimeters. It is mostly brown and gray spotted or patched in cryptic coloration. This species is known as a pest on ornamental plants and many types of crop plants.", "title": "Schistocerca nitens" }, { "document": "Benevolent suicide, also referred to as agathusia (\"gr. agathos + thusia, ἀγαθὸς + θυσία, noble sacrifice)\" refers to the self sacrifice of one's own life for the sake of the greater good. Such sacrifice may be for the sake of executing a particular action, or for the sake of keeping a natural balance in the society. It is a theme or concept of a custom of sacrifice typically found within certain types of science fiction stories. However, real examples of these customs have been recorded to exist among some indigenous people, such as certain Inuit tribes. This was seen by Émile Durkheim in his study \"Suicide\" as the product of over-integration with society.", "title": "Benevolent suicide" }, { "document": "Cheerio (チェリオ , Cherio ) is a Japanese carbonated soft drink manufactured by the Cheerio Corporation. The drink comes in multiple flavors, and was introduced in 1963. The drinks used to be sold in glass bottles, similar to those used for Ramune. In recent years, with the proliferation of steel and aluminum cans and PET bottles, Cheerio (grape and orange only) in glass bottles is only available in the Chūbu region south of Tokyo, as well as three vending units in Kanagawa Prefecture. In order to accommodate the places which sell sake and other drinks, Coca-Cola and other soft drink makers have worked to expand the varieties of their products. One way of selling more of their goods is by lining them up next to milk and other products, which helps increase sales at places such as sentō, onsen and convenience stores.", "title": "Cheerio (drink)" }, { "document": "There were many different types of gladiators in ancient Rome. Some of the first gladiators had been prisoners-of-war, and so some of the earliest types of gladiators were experienced fighters; Gauls, Samnites, and \"Thraeces\" (Thracians) used their native weapons and armor. Different gladiator types specialized in specific weapons and fighting techniques. Combatants were usually pitted against opponents with different, but more or less equivalent equipment, for the sake of a fair and balanced contest. Most gladiators only fought others from within the same school or Ludus, but sometimes specific gladiators could be requested to fight one from another Ludus.", "title": "List of Roman gladiator types" }, { "document": "A grasshopper is a sweet, mint-flavored, after-dinner drink. The name of the drink derives from its green color, which comes from crème de menthe. The drink reputedly originated at Tujague's, a landmark bar in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana, and was invented by its owner, Philip Guichet. The drink gained popularity during the 1950s and 1960s throughout the American South.", "title": "Grasshopper (cocktail)" }, { "document": "A. Le Coq (] ) is an Estonian brewery. The company was founded by Albert Le Coq in London in 1807, using a brewery in Tartu that was founded in 1826. The company was bought in 1997 and is currently owned by Finnish company Olvi. It produces many different types of drinks including beers, long drinks, ciders and soft drinks. The best known beer is the A. Le Coq Premium, which is the most popular beer in Estonia, according to the latest AC Nielsen results in October 2008. A. Le Coq Arena in Tallinn was named after the beer.", "title": "A. Le Coq" }, { "document": "The sake bomb or sake bomber is a beer cocktail made by pouring sake into a shot glass and dropping it into a glass of beer.", "title": "Sake bomb" }, { "document": "Light infantry is a designation applied to certain types of foot soldiers (infantry) throughout history, typically having lighter equipment or armament or a more mobile or fluid function than other types of infantry, such as medium, heavy or line infantry. Historically, light infantry often fought as skirmishers; soldiers who fight in a loose formation ahead of the main army to harass, delay and generally \"soften up\" an enemy before the main battle. Today, the term \"light infantry\" generally refers to units that specifically emphasize speed and mobility over armor and firepower (including Commandos and parachute units), to units that historically held a skirmishing role but keep their designation for the sake of tradition, or to some combination of the two.", "title": "Light infantry" }, { "document": "A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission bomb) or from a combination of fission and fusion reactions (thermonuclear bomb). Both bomb types release large quantities of energy from relatively small amounts of matter. The first test of a fission (\"atomic\") bomb released an amount of energy approximately equal to 20,000 tonTNT . The first thermonuclear (\"hydrogen\") bomb test released energy approximately equal to 10 e6tonTNT . A thermonuclear weapon weighing little more than 2400 lb can release energy equal to more than 1.2 e6tonTNT . A nuclear device no larger than traditional bombs can devastate an entire city by blast, fire, and radiation. Since they are weapons of mass destruction, the proliferation of nuclear weapons is a focus of international relations policy.", "title": "Nuclear weapon" } ]
5a76b649554299373536017f
Donington, Lincolnshire
Donington School F.C. was an English football club, based in which large village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England?
{ "title": [ "Donington, Lincolnshire", "Donington School F.C." ] }
[ { "document": "Lutton (sometimes Lutton-Bourne) is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 1,261. It is situated about 4 mi south-east from the town of Holbeach. The village has been known by the alternative name of Sutton St Nicholas. The civil parish comprises the village of Lutton, with Lutton Marsh to the north-east and Lutton Garnsgate to the south-west.", "title": "Lutton, Lincolnshire" }, { "document": "Quadring Eaudike is a hamlet in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. It lies approximately 1 mi east from the A152 road, and 2 mi south-east from Donington. Quadring Eaudike is within the civil parish of Quadring , a village 1 mile to the west.", "title": "Quadring Eaudike" }, { "document": "Donington School F.C. was an English football club, based in Donington, Lincolnshire. The club represented the Donington Grammar School, and entered in the first ever FA Cup in 1871–72 but did not compete in a match.", "title": "Donington School F.C." }, { "document": "Quadring is a small village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. It lies on the A152, 2 mi north-east from Gosberton, and 2 miles south-east from Donington.", "title": "Quadring" }, { "document": "Cowbit (locally pronounced \"Cubbit\") is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 1,220. It is situated 3 mi south from Spalding and 5 mi north from Crowland.", "title": "Cowbit" }, { "document": "Pinchbeck is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. The civil parish population was 5,153 at the 2001 census, increasing to 5,455 at the 2011 census. It is situated 2 mi north from the centre of Spalding.", "title": "Pinchbeck, Lincolnshire" }, { "document": "Weston is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately 2 mi north-east from the town of Spalding. The Civil Parish also includes Weston Hills. The population of the civil parish including Austendike was at the 2011 census 2,054.", "title": "Weston, Lincolnshire" }, { "document": "Gedney Hill is a village and civil parish South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 737. It is situated close to the border of Cambridgeshire, and approximately 9 mi south-east from Spalding, 8 mi west from Wisbech and 9 miles south from Holbeach.", "title": "Gedney Hill" }, { "document": "Donington is a large village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated 8 mi north from the market town of Spalding on the A152, and is bypassed by the A52. The parish includes the hamlet of Northorpe, and", "title": "Donington, Lincolnshire" }, { "document": "Burwell is a large village and civil parish in Cambridgeshire, England, about 10 miles (16 km) north-east of Cambridge. It lies on the south-eastern edge of the Fens, a large area of flat former marshland close to sea level, covering the majority of Cambridgeshire and the South Holland district of neighbouring Lincolnshire. The fens to the west of the village are drained with the help of man-made Cambridgeshire Lode waterways, including Burwell Lode, which has been important in the growth of the village.", "title": "Burwell, Cambridgeshire" } ]
5a778e1b5542995d831811c5
Tom Wopat
Who achieved fame starring alongside John Richard Schneider in a television series?
{ "title": [ "Tom Wopat", "John Schneider (screen actor)" ] }
[ { "document": "Eric Hilliard Nelson (May 8, 1940 – December 31, 1985) was an American actor, musician, and singer-songwriter. From age eight he starred alongside his family in the radio and television series \"The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet\". In 1957 he began a long and successful career as a popular recording artist. As one of the top \"teen idols\" of the 1950s his fame led to a motion picture role co-starring alongside John Wayne and Dean Martin in Howard Hawks's western feature film \"Rio Bravo\" (1959). He placed 53 songs on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 between 1957 and 1973 including \"Poor Little Fool\", which holds the distinction of being the first #1 song on \"Billboard\" magazine's then-newly created Hot 100 chart. He recorded 19 additional Top 10 hits and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on January 21, 1987. In 1996, he was ranked #49 on TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Stars of All Time.", "title": "Ricky Nelson" }, { "document": "British actor Christian Bale has starred in various films, as well as advertisements and a video game. He made his acting debut in 1986, on the television film \"\". The following year, he made his film debut starring alongside John Malkovich and Miranda Richardson in the war film \"Empire of the Sun\". Bale's role of a young boy, interned in China by the Japanese, received praise from most film critics. Two years later, Bale had a minor role in \"Henry V\", a drama film based on William Shakespeare's play \"The Life of Henry the Fifth\". It has been considered one of the best Shakespeare film adaptations ever made. In 1992, Bale starred as Jack Kelly in the Walt Disney musical drama \"Newsies\", which was a critical and commercial failure; however, it gained a cult following. He received a role in the 1994 drama \"Little Women\", which garnered positive reviews. Bale lent his voice for the Disney animated film \"Pocahontas\" in 1995, although it received a mixed reception and attained box office success. He starred as British journalist Arthur Stuart in the Todd Haynes-directed drama \"Velvet Goldmine\" (1998). Although critics were divided on the film, Bale's role was \"eagerly anticipated\". Bale portrayed Demetrius in the critically praised 1999 film \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", an adaptation of Shakespeare's play of the same name, directed by Michael Hoffman. The same year, he portrayed Jesus of Nazareth in the television movie \"Mary, Mother of Jesus\".", "title": "Christian Bale filmography" }, { "document": "Thomas Steven Wopat (born September 9, 1951) is an American actor and singer. He first achieved fame as Lucas K. \"Luke\" Duke on the long-running television action/comedy series \"The Dukes of Hazzard\". Since then, Wopat has worked regularly, most often on the stage in musicals and in supporting television and movie roles. He was a semi-regular guest on the 1990s comedy series \"Cybill\", and had a small role as U.S. Marshal Gil Tatum in \"Django Unchained\" (2012). Wopat also has a recurring role as Sheriff Jim Wilkins on the television series \"Longmire\". Additionally, Wopat has recorded several albums of country songs and pop standards, scoring a series of moderately successful singles in the 1980s and 1990s.", "title": "Tom Wopat" }, { "document": "John Romulus Brinkley (later John Richard Brinkley; July 8, 1885 – May 26, 1942) was an American who fraudulently claimed to be a medical doctor (he had no legitimate medical education and bought his medical degree from a \"diploma mill\") who became known as the \"goat-gland doctor\" after he achieved national fame, international notoriety and great wealth through the xenotransplantation of goat testicles into humans. Although initially Brinkley promoted this procedure as a means of curing male impotence, eventually he claimed that the technique was a virtual panacea for a wide range of male ailments. He operated clinics and hospitals in several states, and despite the fact that almost from the beginning, detractors and critics in the medical community thoroughly discredited his methods, he was able to continue his activities for almost two decades. He was also, almost by accident, an advertising and radio pioneer who began the era of Mexican border blaster radio. Although he was stripped of his license to practice medicine in Kansas and several other states, Brinkley, a demagogue beloved by hundreds of thousands of people in Kansas and elsewhere, nevertheless launched two campaigns for Kansas governor, one of which was nearly successful. Brinkley's rise to fame and fortune was as precipitous as his eventual fall: At the height of his career he had amassed millions of dollars; yet he died sick and nearly penniless, as a result of the large number of malpractice, wrongful death and fraud suits brought against him.", "title": "John R. Brinkley" }, { "document": "John Richard Schneider (born April 8, 1960) is an American actor and country music singer. He is best known for his portrayal of Beauregard \"Bo\" Duke in the American television action/comedy series \"The Dukes of Hazzard\", (opposite Tom Wopat and James Best), Jonathan Kent in the 2001–11 TV series \"Smallville\" (an adaptation of \"Superman\"), and James \"Jim\" Cryer on the television series \"The Haves and the Have Nots\", created by Tyler Perry.", "title": "John Schneider (screen actor)" }, { "document": "Eric Nelsen (born June 26, 1991) is an American television, film and broadway actor and producer. He is best known for his work in Hulu's revival of \"All My Children\" playing AJ Chandler and received a Daytime Emmy Award nomination for his work on the show. On stage Nelsen is internationally acclaimed for his portrayal of Brett Sampson in the original Broadway production of \"13 The Musical\" starring alongside Ariana Grande as well as starring alongside Gretchen Mol in \"The Good Mother\" produced by The New Group. On television Nelsen has starred alongside James Spader in \"The Blacklist\", Adam Driver in \"Girls\", Kevin Bacon in \"The Following\", Mark Harmon in \"NCIS\" and Tom Selleck in \"Blue Bloods\". On the big screen, Nelsen can be seen working alongside Academy Award winner, Liam Neeson in \"A Walk Among the Tombstones\".", "title": "Eric Nelsen" }, { "document": "Jared Leto is an American entertainer who has had an extensive career in film, music, and television. He made his debut with minor roles in the television shows \"Camp Wilder\" (1992) and \"Almost Home\" (1993). He achieved recognition in 1994 for his role as Jordan Catalano in the teen drama television series \"My So-Called Life\". The show was praised for its portrayal of adolescence and gained a cult following, despite being canceled after only one season. The same year, he made his television film debut starring alongside Alicia Silverstone in \"Cool and the Crazy\". Leto's first film role was in the 1995 drama \"How to Make an American Quilt\". He later co-starred with Christina Ricci in \"The Last of the High Kings\" (1996) and received a supporting role in \"Switchback\" (1997). In 1997, Leto starred in the biopic \"Prefontaine\" in which he played the role of Olympic hopeful Steve Prefontaine. His portrayal received positive reviews from critics and is often considered his breakthrough role. The following year, Leto starred together with Alicia Witt in the horror \"Urban Legend\". He then acted alongside Sean Penn and Adrien Brody in the war film \"The Thin Red Line\" (1998). After playing supporting roles in \"Black and White\" and \"Girl, Interrupted\", Leto portrayed Angel Face in \"Fight Club\" (1999), which has since became a cult film.", "title": "Jared Leto filmography" }, { "document": "Karthika Nair (born 27 June 1992) is an Indian film actress in the South Indian film industry. She made her debut in the 2009 Telugu film, \"Josh\" opposite Naga Chaitanya. She rose to fame starring in her second and her first successful Tamil film \"Ko\" opposite Jiiva. She found further success in the Malayalam film Kammath & Kammath opposite Dileep. She also played the role of \"Devasena\" in \"Star Plus's\" Period drama series \"Aarambh.\"She is known for doing selective films and portraying variety of well written and challenging roles.", "title": "Karthika Nair" }, { "document": "John George Agar, Jr. (January 31, 1921 – April 7, 2002) was an American actor. He is best known for starring alongside John Wayne in the films \"Sands of Iwo Jima\", \"Fort Apache\", and \"She Wore a Yellow Ribbon\". In his later career he was the star of B movies, such as \"Tarantula\", \"The Mole People\", \"The Brain from Planet Arous\", \"Revenge of the Creature\", \"Flesh and the Spur\", and \"Hand of Death\". He was the first husband of Shirley Temple.", "title": "John Agar" }, { "document": "Prem is an Indian film actor who appears in Tamil and Kannada films. He rose to fame starring in television serials, while he was also the winner of the reality dance show \"Jodi Number One\" during season 1. In the Nadigar Sangam elections held on 18 October 2015, he was elected as Executive Committee member.", "title": "Prem (actor)" } ]
5a7a0d665542990783324e14
Kerkor "Kirk" Kerkorian
Who was born first, Joe Manganiello or Kirk Kerkorian?
{ "title": [ "Kirk Kerkorian", "Joe Manganiello" ] }
[ { "document": "Frank E. Rosenfelt (November 15, 1921 – August 2, 2007) was an American executive who served as CEO of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) studio under MGM owner Kirk Kerkorian from 1972 until 1982. Additionally, Rosenfelt spearheaded the acquisition of United Artists by MGM in 1981.", "title": "Frank Rosenfelt" }, { "document": "Paul Curtis Steelman, a native of Atlantic City, is an American architect that is recognized as a visionary designer of global entertainment, hospitality, and gaming architecture based in Las Vegas, Nevada and Macau. Paul has designed buildings for the mavericks of the gaming industry, including Kirk Kerkorian, Steve Wynn, Sheldon Adelson, Francis Lui, Lawrence Ho, Tan Sri Dato' Lim Kok Thay, Tan Sri Dr Chen Lip Keong, Prince Albert of Monaco, Bob Stupak, Frank Modica, Phil Satre, Derek Stevens and Stanley Ho.", "title": "Paul Steelman" }, { "document": "Joseph Michael Manganiello ( ; ] ; born December 28, 1976) is an American actor. He played Flash Thompson in Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" trilogy and had various recurring roles in television on \"ER\", \"How I Met Your Mother\", and \"One Tree Hill\", before landing his breakout role as werewolf Alcide Herveaux on the HBO television series \"True Blood\". In 2011, he was voted \"Favorite Pop-Culture Werewolf of All Time\" by the readers of \"Entertainment Weekly\", and one of \"Men's Health\"'s \"100 Fittest Men of All Time\".", "title": "Joe Manganiello" }, { "document": "Gregson Edward Bautzer (April 3, 1911 – October 26, 1987) was an American attorney, representing such stars as Ginger Rogers, Ingrid Bergman and Joan Crawford, Kirk Kerkorian, Howard Hughes and William R. Wilkerson.", "title": "Greg Bautzer" }, { "document": "Fade Out: The Calamitous Final Days of MGM is a 1990 non-fiction book by Peter Bart which covers the history of MGM since 1969, when it was bought by Kirk Kerkorian. Bart was an executive at MGM in 1983 and 1984.", "title": "Fade Out: The Calamitous Final Days of MGM" }, { "document": "Tracinda Corporation is an American private investment corporation that was owned by the late Kirk Kerkorian. Its major investments include a minority interest of MGM Resorts International. Tracinda is headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada. The company was named after Kerkorian's daughters, Tracy and Linda.", "title": "Tracinda" }, { "document": "Tumbledown is a 2015 American romantic comedy film directed by Sean Mewshaw and written by Desiree Van Til. The film stars Jason Sudeikis, Rebecca Hall, Dianna Agron, and Joe Manganiello. The film was released on February 5, 2016, by Starz Digital.", "title": "Tumbledown (2015 film)" }, { "document": "Smurfs: The Lost Village is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Sony Pictures Animation and The Kerner Entertainment Company, with animation by Sony Pictures Imageworks, for Columbia Pictures. Sony, LStar Capital and Wanda Pictures co-financed the film. It is based on \"The Smurfs\" comic book series created by the Belgian comics artist Peyo, and is a reboot unrelated to Sony's previous live-action/animated films based on the series. It was written by Stacey Harman and Pamela Ribon and directed by Kelly Asbury, and stars the voices of Demi Lovato, Rainn Wilson, Joe Manganiello, Mandy Patinkin, Jack McBrayer, Danny Pudi, Michelle Rodriguez, Ellie Kemper, Ariel Winter, Meghan Trainor, Jake Johnson and Julia Roberts. In the film, a mysterious map prompts Smurfette, Brainy, Clumsy and Hefty to find a lost village before Gargamel does.", "title": "Smurfs: The Lost Village" }, { "document": "Jerome Bailey York (June 22, 1938 – March 18, 2010), commonly known as Jerry York, was an American businessman, and the Chairman, President and CEO of Harwinton Capital. He was the former CFO of IBM and Chrysler, and was CEO of Micro Warehouse. He was a chief aide to Kirk Kerkorian and his Tracinda investment company. In February 2006, Kerkorian helped elect York to the board of directors of General Motors, from which he had previously resigned.", "title": "Jerry York (businessman)" }, { "document": "Kerkor \"Kirk\" Kerkorian (June 6, 1917 – June 15, 2015) was an Armenian-American businessman, investor, and philanthropist. He was the president and CEO of Tracinda Corporation, his private holding company based in Beverly Hills, California. Kerkorian is known for having been one of the important figures in the shaping of Las Vegas and, with architect Martin Stern, Jr. described as the \"father of the mega-resort\". He built the world's largest hotel in Las Vegas three times: the International Hotel (opened in 1969), the MGM Grand Hotel (1973) and the MGM Grand (1993). He purchased the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer movie studio in 1969.", "title": "Kirk Kerkorian" } ]
5a82411055429940e5e1a815
Showbox
Lee Il-hyung's first feature film was released by which company ?
{ "title": [ "A Violent Prosecutor", "Lee Il-hyung" ] }
[ { "document": "Lee Il-hyung is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. Prior to directing his first feature film \"A Violent Prosecutor\" (2016), Lee is an assistant director on films, such as \"The Moonlight of Seoul\" (2008), \"My Way\" (2011) and \"\" (2014), and commercial films.", "title": "Lee Il-hyung" }, { "document": "Michael \"Mick\" Kaczorowski (born January 4, 1960) is the Creative Director and Producer of Bangkok Swagger is a nine time nominated and three time Emmy Award winning Producer and Executive Producer. As Executive Producer, he is responsible for some of Animal Planet and Discovery’s biggest and most iconic hits including , Raising the Mammoth, and Walking with Prehistoric Beasts. Kaczorowski is also responsible for many of Discovery Channel and Animal Planet long running hit series including Meerkat Manor, North Woods Law, River Monsters, Alaskan Bush Family, Wild West Alaska, Buggin with Rude, and American Stuffers. Kaczorowski has worked in Washington D.C. for Discovery Channel, Animal Planet and the National Geographic Society. Kaczorowski began his filmmaking career in 1982 working in feature films for Director Robert Altman on Streamers, O.C. and Stiggs and Secret Honor. In 1985 Kaczorowski helped launch before it became National Geographic Television, and was a film editor for over 10 years editing over 40 films, earning two Emmy nominations for best editing for Dancing with Stingrays and Ocean Kayakers. He edited Discovery Channel’s first original production Ivory Wars. Kaczorowski joined Discovery Communications in 1994 holding many positions and titles across different Discovery networks. Over the next 20 years, he developed, supervised and managed everything from documentary specials and long running series, IMAX movies “”, Discovery’s first feature film “”, Animal Planet’s first feature film “” and Animal Planet’s first scripted drama “The Whale”. His production company Bangkok Swagger casts, develops and creates programing around the world for the web, social media and traditional television & cable networks.", "title": "Mick Kaczorowski" }, { "document": "Afflicted is a 2013 Canadian found footage horror film that was written and directed by Derek Lee and Clif Prowse, and is their feature film directorial debut. It had its world premiere on September 9, 2013 at the Toronto International Film Festival, where it won a special jury citation for Best Canadian First Feature Film. Lee and Prowse also star in \"Afflicted\" as two friends whose goal to film themselves traveling the world is cut short when one of them contracts a mysterious disease.", "title": "Afflicted (film)" }, { "document": "Kyle Thomas (born 23 June 1983), is a Canadian writer, director, producer, and actor. His first feature film The Valley Below premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in 2014. The film garnered two Canadian Screen Award nominations in the categories of Best Supporting Actor for Kris Demeanor and Best Original Song for Dan Mangan's \"Wants\". The film received largely positive reviews from the Canadian media, including The Globe and Mail and The National Post, who called the film a \"superb first feature\".", "title": "Kyle Thomas" }, { "document": "Red Doors is a 2005 American independent film written and directed by Georgia Lee. Inspired by the director's own family, the film tells the coming of age story of a Chinese American family. \"Red Doors\" is Lee’s first feature film. Early drafts won the Jerome Foundation New York Media Arts Grant Award, and later won the best narrative feature prize at the 2005 Tribeca Film Festival. Georgia Lee produced the movie alongside Jane Chen and Mia Riverton and co-producor John Fiorelli.", "title": "Red Doors" }, { "document": "Johnny Ma (born Ma Nan in Shanghai) is a Chinese-Canadian film director and screenwriter. He is best known for his debut feature film \"Old Stone\", which premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival in 2016. The film won the awards for Best Canadian First Feature Film at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival, and Best First Feature at the 5th Canadian Screen Awards in 2017.", "title": "Johnny Ma" }, { "document": "William Eubank (born November 15, 1982) is an American film director, screenwriter, and cinematographer. His third feature film, the estimated $65 million action thriller \"Underwater\", is scheduled to be released in 2018 by 20th Century Fox. His second feature film \"The Signal\" premiered at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival and was released in theaters by Focus Features on June 13, 2014. For his first feature film, \"Love\", released in 2011, in addition to directorial and director of photography duties, Eubank also served as production designer.", "title": "William Eubank" }, { "document": "Kenan Korkmaz (born April 21, 1969 in Diyarbakır, Turkey) is a Turkish filmmaker, educated at Çukurova University where he has also lectured in cinematography and photography. His first feature film, Lüks Otel (The Luxury Hotel) won the 2011 award Golden Orange for Best Cinematographer and the jury´s special awards for Best Film and Best Music at the 48th International Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival. Korkmaz was the director of photography for the 2013 feature film Yola Çikmak (Take the Road) directed by Evren Erdem. For the 2014 feature film Gittiler 'Sair ve Mechul'\"\"\"\" (Gone 'The Other and the Unknown´\"\"), Korkmaz was responsible for script, directing, photography and editing.", "title": "Kenan Korkmaz" }, { "document": "A Violent Prosecutor is a 2016 South Korean crime film directed by Lee Il-hyung, produced by Guk Su Ran and starring Hwang Jung-min, Kang Dong-won, Lee Sung-min and Park Sung-woong. It was released in South Korea on February 3, 2016 by Showbox.", "title": "A Violent Prosecutor" }, { "document": "Alê Abreu (born March 6, 1971) is a Brazilian film director and screenwriter. \"Sírius\", his first short film, debuted at the 1993 Anima Mundi as the only Brazilian animation that year. It won the Best Film Award at the Festival de Cine para Niños y Jovenes and was also screened at the Mostra Internacional de Cinema São Paulo and at the section Animation for Children of the Hiroshima International Animation Festival. His second short film, \"Espantalho\" (lit. \"Scarecrow\"), released in 1998, won the 3rd Best Brazilian Animation at the Anima Mundi, the Best Art Direction Award at the Brazilian Film Festival of Miami, and was nominated for Best Animated Feature at the 1st Grande Prêmio Cinema Brasil. His first feature film, \"Garoto Cósmico\", debuted at the 2007 Anima Mundi. In 2013, he released \"The Boy and the World\", his second film, at the Ottawa International Animation Festival which won the Grand Prix for best feature film at World Festival of Animated Film - Animafest Zagreb in 2015.", "title": "Alê Abreu" } ]
5a7c7a8f55429907fabeef9c
Katelyn Tarver
Rick Seibold has worked with what artist known for her role in "Big Time Rush"?
{ "title": [ "Rick Seibold", "Katelyn Tarver" ] }
[ { "document": "Big Time Movie Soundtrack is the second EP by pop group Big Time Rush. The EP is the soundtrack of the television film \"Big Time Movie\", which is based on the Nickelodeon series \"Big Time Rush\". It was released on March 6, 2012.", "title": "Big Time Movie Soundtrack" }, { "document": "Big Time Movie is a television film adaptation based on the Nickelodeon television series, \"Big Time Rush\" and the songs of The Beatles, which aired March 10, 2012 in the United States. It features the members of Big Time Rush (a.k.a. the TV show and the band members) visiting London for their world tour, where they also have to save the world.", "title": "Big Time Movie" }, { "document": "Carlos Roberto PenaVega (born Carlos Roberto Pena Jr.; August 15, 1989) is an American actor and singer. He is best known for starring on the Nickelodeon series \"Big Time Rush\" as Carlos García in addition to being a member of the band Big Time Rush. He was the host of the Nickelodeon game show \"Webheads\".", "title": "Carlos Pena Jr." }, { "document": "Big Time Concert (also known as Big Time First Concert) is the 2010 second made-for-television movie of the series film franchise/season one finale for the television series, \"Big Time Rush\". It stars Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Carlos Pena Jr., Logan Henderson, Ciara Bravo, and Stephen Kramer Glickman. It premiered on Nickelodeon on August 20, 2010 at 8:00 p.m. ET. This movie included many recurring and guest star roles. It also featured the second and more major appearance of Phil LaMarr as Hawk, Gustavo's rival, who appears in \"Big Time Sparks\". In the movie, Hawk is the main villain.", "title": "Big Time Concert" }, { "document": "Big Time Christmas is a 2010 teen made-for-television film based on the Nickelodeon TV series \"Big Time Rush\". It has also been broadcast divided in two parts that serve as the third film of the series film franchise of \"Big Time Rush\" and the season two eighth and ninth episodes of the series. It stars Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Carlos Pena Jr. and Logan Henderson as Big Time Rush and also Miranda Cosgrove, Snoop Dogg, Tanya Chisholm and Stephen Kramer Glickman. It aired December 4, 2010.", "title": "Big Time Christmas" }, { "document": "Rick Seibold ( ; born April 16, 1983) is an American singer-songwriter from Wilmington, North Carolina, now based in Los Angeles. Seibold has received considerable recognition as an independent recording artist from his debut record \"That's the Day\". He has worked with artists such as Lee DeWyze, David Archuleta, Katelyn Tarver, Kat DeLuna, and Alex Lambert.", "title": "Rick Seibold" }, { "document": "Logan Phillip Henderson (born September 14, 1989) is an American actor and singer. He is best known for his role as Logan Mitchell on the Nickelodeon series, \"Big Time Rush\", as well as being a former member of the Big Time Rush band itself. He, along with the band, have won and been nominated for multiple awards over the past few years.", "title": "Logan Henderson" }, { "document": "Big Time Rush (also known as BTR) was an American boy band pop group formed in 2009. The group consisted of Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Logan Henderson, and Carlos Pena, Jr. The group starred in Nickelodeon's television series \"Big Time Rush\" and signed to a record deal with Nick Records simultaneously with the television series, and then the group was eventually signed to Columbia Records. The show ran from November 28, 2009 to July 25, 2013. The pilot episode featured the group's first promotional single, \"Big Time Rush\". They have released three studio albums which all achieved success. The band stopped performing in 2014.", "title": "Big Time Rush (band)" }, { "document": "The Summer Break Tour was a headlining concert tour by American pop boy band, Big Time Rush that featured American pop artist, Victoria Justice. This was Big Time Rush's third consecutive headlining tour, and Justice's second overall tour. The tour supported Big Time Rush's third studio album \"24/Seven\" and Justice's music from the television show \"Victorious\". The tour played 40 shows in North America.", "title": "Summer Break Tour" }, { "document": "Katelyn Tarver (born November 2, 1989) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her recurring roles as Jo Taylor on the Nickelodeon series \"Big Time Rush\", Natalie on the ABC series \"No Ordinary Family\", and Mercedes on ABC Family \"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\".", "title": "Katelyn Tarver" } ]
5a73589d55429901807dafd1
Las Vegas, Nevada
Where is the band that wrote "The Drug in Me Is You" based in?
{ "title": [ "Falling in Reverse", "The Drug in Me Is You (song)" ] }
[ { "document": "El Cartel de los Sapos (English title: The Cartel of Snitches) or El Cartel is a Colombian television series that first aired on June 4, 2008 on the Colombian network Caracol TV. \"El Cartel\" stars Manolo Cardona, Karen Martínez, Diego Cadavid, and Robinson Díaz and is based on the 2008 novel by the same name by Andrés López López, alias \"Florecita\" (\"Little Flower\"), a former drug dealer who, while in prison, wrote the fictionalized account of his experiences in the Cali Cartel and of what happened within the Norte del Valle Cartel. In the TV series, which Lopez also wrote, the characters and locations from the book were changed.", "title": "El cartel (TV series)" }, { "document": "The Death and Life of Bobby Z, also known as Bobby Z and Let's Kill Bobby Z, is a 2007 American/German action film, directed by John Herzfeld, and starring Paul Walker, Laurence Fishburne, Olivia Wilde and Joaquim de Almeida. The film received an R rating by the MPAA for violence, some drug use, language and brief nudity. Don Winslow, who wrote the novel on which the film is based, acknowledged that the screen adaption was not successful.", "title": "The Death and Life of Bobby Z" }, { "document": "\"Mr. Brownstone\" is a song by the American rock band Guns N' Roses, featured on their debut studio album, \"Appetite for Destruction\" (1987). Slash relates that the song was begun by him and Izzy Stradlin while they were at Stradlin and his girlfriend Dezi Craft's apartment. He states that they were sitting around, complaining about being heroin addicts, when they started improvising lyrics and music (\"Brownstone\" is a slang term for heroin). The lyrics make a clear reference to the tolerance that the drug causes in the verse that says:\"\"I used to do a little, but a little wouldn't do, so the little got more and more. I just keep trying to get a little better, said a little better than before\"\". When they had the lyrics all together, with some help from Dezi, they wrote it down on the back of a grocery bag and brought it to Axl Rose. Slash said the lyrics describe a typical day in the life of Slash and Stradlin. He also states that it was the first song the band wrote after being signed by Geffen Records.", "title": "Mr. Brownstone" }, { "document": "Wayne Robbins and The Hellsayers is a psychedelic-folk-rock band based in Asheville, North Carolina. The band is Wayne Robbins (vocals and guitars, and principal songwriter), Jeff Whitworth (lap steel, guitars, banjo), Jonas Cole (guitars and keys), Erich Hubner (bass) and Josh Carpenter (drums). Their first album, \"The Lonesome Sea\", was released on De'll Orso Records in London to critical acclaim (\"Uncut\" magazine gave it four stars), and it was independently released by the band in the U.S. The band completed a successful tour of Europe in May 2007 in support of Band of Horses, playing gigs at such high-profile venues as Scala in London, Vera in Groningen, and Tivoli in Utrecht. The Hellsayers have shared the stage with Band of Horses, My Morning Jacket, Smog, Magnolia Electric Company, Chris Robinson (Black Crowes), Tyler Ramsey, Apples in Stereo, The Long Winters, Oakley Hall, Dalek, Deerhunter, Bloodkin, Hopewell, The High Dials, Benji Hughes, Summer Hymns, The Houstons, Wooden Birds (American Analog Set), Drug Money, and many more. In October 2009, the band recorded a 4 song EP (tentatively titled \"Banana Shark\") with producer Brent Rademaker (of Beachwood Sparks) at Rademaker's home studio in Tampa, FL. The Hellsayers are currently shopping their finished second album, \"All You Need To Sleep,\" (co-produced by Wayne Robbins and Morgan Kraft) to labels in the U.S.", "title": "Wayne Robbins and The Hellsayers" }, { "document": "\"Moment of Surrender\" is a song by rock band U2 and the third track on their 2009 album \"No Line on the Horizon\". During the initial recording sessions for the album in 2007 in Fez, Morocco, the band wrote the song with producers Brian Eno and Daniel Lanois within a few hours. Together, they recorded the song in a single take; Eno called the song's recording \"the most amazing studio experience [he's] ever had\". According to him and Lanois, the track is the closest the band came to realising their original concept for the album of writing \"future hymns\". The seven-minute song features gospel-like vocals in the chorus, along with a predominantly organ- and piano-based musical accompaniment. Lyrically, the song is about a drug addict who is undergoing a crisis of faith.", "title": "Moment of Surrender" }, { "document": "Enlightened Rogues is the sixth studio album by American rock band the Allman Brothers Band. Produced by Tom Dowd, the album was released in February 1979 in the United States by Capricorn Records and PolyGram Records elsewhere. The Allman Brothers Band had broken up in 1976 following internal turmoil, amplified by escalating drug use. The band members splintered into different acts — among those Great Southern, Sea Level, and the Gregg Allman Band. Guitarist Dickey Betts approached his bandmates in 1978 with the prospects of a reunion. After two former members declined to return, they added new members which made it the first to feature guitarist Dan Toler and bassist David Goldflies. Living together in Sarasota, Florida, they rehearsed and wrote the material for their next album in fall 1978.", "title": "Enlightened Rogues" }, { "document": "\"The Drug in Me Is You\" is the second single from the debut album \"The Drug in Me Is You\", by the band Falling in Reverse. It was released on June 28, 2011. The music video for the song has more than 40 million views on YouTube.", "title": "The Drug in Me Is You (song)" }, { "document": "Rodolfo Rincón Taracena (1957 – 20 January 2007) was a Mexican journalist and crime reporter for \"Tabasco Hoy\", a newspaper based in Villahermosa, Tabasco in southeastern Mexico. He was known for his direct reporting style, and wrote extensively about local drug trafficking and the growing presence of organized crime in his homestate.", "title": "Rodolfo Rincón Taracena" }, { "document": "Falling in Reverse is an American rock band based in Las Vegas, Nevada and formed in 2008, signed to Epitaph Records.", "title": "Falling in Reverse" }, { "document": "\"2000 Light Years from Home\" is a song from The Rolling Stones' 1967 psychedelic rock album \"Their Satanic Majesties Request\". Written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, it also appeared as the B-side to the American single \"She's a Rainbow\", and charted as a single in Germany. Jagger reportedly wrote the lyrics in Brixton prison following his conviction on drug charges in June 1967. The song was recorded by the band inside Olympic Studios during July 1967. The working title of the instrumental backing was \"Toffee Apple\". The prominent string part is played by Brian Jones on Mellotron.", "title": "2000 Light Years from Home" } ]
5add624c5542992200553adf
David Ayer
Who wrote and directed the film in which Adam Beach played Slipknot?
{ "title": [ "Adam Beach", "Suicide Squad (film)" ] }
[ { "document": "Older than America is 2008 American suspense drama film directed by Georgina Lightning and starring Adam Beach, Wes Studi, Georgina Lightning and Bradley Cooper. The film explores and highlights the impact of the \"culture-killing\" effects of the typical Native American experience in boarding schools in the 1900s and other inter-social relationships between the Native American people and the dominant European-based American culture.", "title": "Older than America" }, { "document": "Ice Soldiers is a 2013 Canadian action-science fiction film directed by Sturla Gunnarsson and starring Dominic Purcell, Adam Beach and Michael Ironside.", "title": "Ice Soldiers" }, { "document": "Adam Beach (born November 11, 1972) is a Saulteaux actor. He is best known for his roles as Victor in \"Smoke Signals\", Frank Fencepost in \"Dance Me Outside\", Tommy in \"Walker, Texas Ranger\", Kickin' Wing in \"Joe Dirt\", U.S. Marine Corporal, Ira Hayes in \"Flags of Our Fathers\", Private Ben Yazzie in \"Windtalkers\", Dr. Charles Eastman (Ohiyesa) in \"Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee\", in \"\", and Officer Jim Chee in the film adaptations of \"Skinwalkers\", \"Coyote Waits\", and \"A Thief of Time\". He starred in the Canadian 2012-2014 series \"Arctic Air\", and played Slipknot in the 2016 film \"Suicide Squad\". He also played Squanto in Disney's \"Squanto, a Warrior's Tale.\"", "title": "Adam Beach" }, { "document": "The Long Beach State 49ers football team represented California State University, Long Beach from the 1955 through 1991 seasons. The 49ers originally competed as an Independent before joining the California Collegiate Athletic Association in 1958. By the 1969 season, the 49ers would join the Pacific Coast Athletic Association (now the Big West) as a founding member, where they remained until the program was suspended following the 1991 season. Long Beach played its home games at multiple stadiums throughout their history with the most recent being Veterans Memorial Stadium, in Long Beach, California. During their 37 years of competition, the 49ers compiled an all-time record of 199 wins, 183 losses and 4 ties. Three members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame were associated with the program during its otherwise forgettable last two years of existence, i.e., head coaches George Allen and Willie Brown, as well as running back Terrell Davis.", "title": "Long Beach State 49ers football" }, { "document": "Windtalkers is a 2002 American war film directed and produced by John Woo, and starring Nicolas Cage and Adam Beach. The film was released in the United States on June 14, 2002.", "title": "Windtalkers" }, { "document": "A Boy Called Hate is a 1995 film starring Scott Caan, his father James Caan, Missy Crider, Adam Beach and Elliott Gould. It was the first film directed by Mitch Marcus, who also wrote the screenplay.", "title": "A Boy Called Hate" }, { "document": "The Art of Woo is a 2001 Canadian romantic comedy. Written and directed by Helen Lee, the film stars Sook-Yin Lee and Adam Beach.", "title": "The Art of Woo" }, { "document": "Joe Dirt 2: Beautiful Loser is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Fred Wolf and written by David Spade and Fred Wolf. It is the sequel to the 2001 film \"Joe Dirt\". The film stars David Spade reprising his role as the title character, Brittany Daniel, Dennis Miller, Adam Beach, Christopher Walken, Mark McGrath and Patrick Warburton. The film premiered on Crackle on July 16, 2015.", "title": "Joe Dirt 2: Beautiful Loser" }, { "document": "Kyle Beach (born January 13, 1990) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He is currently under contract with EC VSV in the Austrian Hockey League (EBEL). Beach played junior hockey for the Everett Silvertips of the Western Hockey League. Beach was originally selected by the Chicago Blackhawks in the first round (11th overall) of the 2008 NHL Entry Draft. Beach has spent most of his professional hockey career with the Rockford Ice Hogs of the AHL. At the start of the 2013–14 season, Beach briefly played for HV71 of the Swedish Elite League. He joined the Wolfpack after the New York Rangers acquired his rights in a trade with the Blackhawks.", "title": "Kyle Beach" }, { "document": "Suicide Squad is a 2016 American superhero film based on the DC Comics antihero team of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the third installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). The film is written and directed by David Ayer and stars an ensemble cast featuring Will Smith, Jared Leto, Margot Robbie, Joel Kinnaman, Viola Davis, Jai Courtney, Jay Hernandez, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Ike Barinholtz, Scott Eastwood, and Cara Delevingne. In \"Suicide Squad\", a secret government agency led by Amanda Waller recruits imprisoned supervillains to execute dangerous black ops missions and save the world from a powerful threat, in exchange for reduced sentences.", "title": "Suicide Squad (film)" } ]
5ade14735542990dbb2f7f49
"Music Icons"
Alamgir joined Meesha Shafi, Strings, Ali Azmat and Shahzad Hasan as a judge on which popular show?
{ "title": [ "Ali Azmat", "Alamgir (pop singer)" ] }
[ { "document": "Waar (\"Wār\" <nowiki>;</nowiki> , meaning \"The Strike\") is a 2013 Pakistani action-thriller film directed by Bilal Lashari and written and produced by Hassan Rana. The film features Shaan Shahid, Meesha Shafi, Ali Azmat, Shamoon Abbasi, Ayesha Khan, Suhaib Rana and Kamran Lashari. It is the second highest-grossing Pakistani film after \"Jawani Phir Nahi Ani\". It is a stylized depiction of events surrounding Pakistan's efforts to conduct a war on terror, which resulted in warfare among tribal units in North-West Pakistan. One incident included a terrorist attack on a Police Academy at Lahore in 2009.", "title": "Waar" }, { "document": "Mor Mahal (Urdu: ‎ , English: Peacock Palace ) is a 2016 Pakistani historical fiction television fantasy series created by Sarmad Khoosat which premiered on Geo Entertainment and PTV Home on 28 April 2016. It is directed by Sarmad Khoosat, produced by Babar Javed and was originally conceptualized by Imran Aslam in 2002 and written by Sarmad Sehbai in 2004. \"Mor Mahal\" is known as one of the biggest television projects in Asia. The serial stars Umair Jaswal, Meesha Shafi Hina Khawaja Bayat, Sania Saeed and Fiza Ali in the lead roles. The cast also includes Shah Fahad, Jana Malik, Sonia Nazir, Kinza Hashmi and Ali Saleem. Umair Jaswal who will play the role of a nawab alongside Meesha Shafi will be making is television debut.", "title": "Mor Mahal" }, { "document": "Two+Two (renamed as Jhol) is an upcoming Pakistani action comedy film directed and written by Shahid Shafaat, at his directorial debut, and co-produced by Hamza Ansari, Hassaan Azher under the production banner \"Epiction Films\". The film stars an ensemble cast of Urwa Hocane, Bilal Ashraf, Ali Azmat and Saleem Mairaj. Babra Sharif has been roped in to play Bilal Ashraf's mother in the film whereas Mustafa Qureshi who will play Ali Azmat's father. The film will be distributed by IMGC Global Entertainment", "title": "Two+Two (2017 film)" }, { "document": "Ali Azmat (born April 20, 1970) is a Pakistani singer-songwriter, musician and actor. He is best known as the lead singer for the influential Sufi Rock band Junoon and for his subsequent solo career. In 2001, he became the first musician ever to perform at the United Nations General Assembly along with an Indian band choosing to sing his song \"Dosti\" (English: \"Friendship\"), an aptly chosen title to promote the UN's mission in bringing peace to the world.", "title": "Ali Azmat" }, { "document": "Alif Allah (Jugni) (Punjabi: ), also known as Alif Allah Chambe Di Booti (Punjabi: ) is a popular Punjabi sufi song that was composed and sung by Arif Lohar and Meesha Shafi in Coke Studio Pakistan. The lyrics of the song were based on the works of 17th century Sufi poet Sultan Bahu.", "title": "Alif Allah (Jugni)" }, { "document": "Shahzad Hasan (also known as Shahi Hasan), is a Pakistani musician, record producer, occasional actor, bass guitarist, backing vocalist and music industry executive. Co-founding the pop and rock band, Vital Signs, with keyboardist Rohail Hyatt in 1986, he earned recognition of playing bass guitar and as an original member of Vital Signs.", "title": "Shahzad Hasan" }, { "document": "Meesha Shafi (Urdu: میشا شفیع‎ ) is a Pakistani actress, model and a singer.", "title": "Meesha Shafi" }, { "document": "The 4th Lux Style Awards ceremony was held in Expo Center in Karachi, Pakistan. The show was hosted by Junaid Khan and Aamina Sheikh and from the members of BNN. The show had the performances by Humayun Saeed, Zara Sheikh, Veena Malik, Ali Zafar, Meesha Shafi and Sadia Imam. Some of the film and music categories were removed from the award.", "title": "4th Lux Style Awards" }, { "document": "Dasht-e-Tanhai (Urdu: ‎ ) is a popular Urdu Nazm with the title \"Yaad\". It was written by Faiz Ahmed Faiz. Originally composed by Mehdi Zaheer for Iqbal Bano, a premier Pakistani ghazal and semi-classical singer. Later, sung by Tina Sani and Meesha Shafi (Coke Studio).", "title": "Dasht-e-Tanhai" }, { "document": "Alamgir is a Pakistani singer and is considered one of the pioneers of the Urdu pop music. His versatile style of singing is inspired by playback singer Ahmed Rushdi and Elvis Presley. In April 2013, Alamgir joined Meesha Shafi, Strings, Ali Azmat and Shahzad Hasan as a judge on the immensely popular singing talent show \"Music Icons\" which aired on ARY Digital TV channel.", "title": "Alamgir (pop singer)" } ]
5ade18635542997c77aded3e
ESPN
What network is the reality TV Show that features American former professional baseball left fielder who played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the Pittsburgh Pirates and San Francisco Giants?
{ "title": [ "Barry Bonds", "Bonds on Bonds" ] }
[ { "document": "Jeffrey Leonard (born September 22, 1955) is an American former professional baseball left fielder. He played fourteen seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1977 to 1990 for the Los Angeles Dodgers, Houston Astros, San Francisco Giants, Milwaukee Brewers, and Seattle Mariners.", "title": "Jeffrey Leonard" }, { "document": "Timothy John Foli (born December 8, 1950), is an American former professional baseball player, coach and minor league manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a shortstop for the New York Mets, Montreal Expos, San Francisco Giants, Pittsburgh Pirates, California Angels and New York Yankees from to . At age 17, Foli was the first pick in the Major League Baseball Draft in and went on to be a member of the 1979 World Series champion Pirates. Foli was known as a fiery player who was a reliable fielder but only an average hitter. Foli was a free swinger, especially in when he walked only 14 times, the lowest total ever for 150 or more games played (Ozzie Guillén broke Foli's notorious record three years later). His free swinging did not aim for the fences, however, as he averaged less than two home runs per season.", "title": "Tim Foli" }, { "document": "Raúl Javier Ibañez ( ; born June 2, 1972) is an American former professional baseball left fielder in Major League Baseball (MLB) now serving as a special advisor to Los Angeles Dodgers president of baseball operations Andrew Friedman. He played 11 of his 19 seasons for the Seattle Mariners, and also for the Kansas City Royals, Philadelphia Phillies, New York Yankees, and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim. While primarily a left fielder, Ibañez often filled in as a designated hitter as well throughout his career.", "title": "Raúl Ibañez" }, { "document": "Pablo Emilio Juan Pedro Sandoval Jr. (born August 11, 1986) is a Venezuelan professional baseball third baseman for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has played in Major League Baseball for the Giants and the Boston Red Sox. He stands 5 ft tall and weighs 255 lb . He previously played portions of three seasons for the Boston Red Sox and seven seasons for the San Francisco Giants. Nicknamed \"Kung Fu Panda\", Sandoval is a two-time All-Star and has won three World Series championships with the Giants. Sandoval hit three home runs in Game 1 of the 2012 World Series, becoming the fourth person to hit three home runs in a World Series game, and was named the World Series Most Valuable Player (MVP). During the offseason, he plays for the Navegantes del Magallanes of the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League.", "title": "Pablo Sandoval" }, { "document": "Jason Raymond Bay (born September 20, 1978) is a Canadian-American former professional baseball left fielder. Bay played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Diego Padres, Pittsburgh Pirates, Boston Red Sox, New York Mets and Seattle Mariners.", "title": "Jason Bay" }, { "document": "Kensuke Tanaka (田中 賢介, born May 20, 1981) is a Japanese professional baseball left fielder who plays for the Hokkaido Nippon Ham Fighters of the Nippon Professional Baseball League. He has played for the Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters of Nippon Professional Baseball and the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball.", "title": "Kensuke Tanaka" }, { "document": "Bonds on Bonds is a 10-part reality TV series starring former San Francisco Giants outfielder Barry Bonds that aired on ESPN. The show revolved on the life of Bonds and his chase of Babe Ruth and Hank Aaron's home run records. It was produced by Tollin/Robbins Productions, producers of the Nickelodeon series \"All That\" and many other shows and movies.", "title": "Bonds on Bonds" }, { "document": "The 1993 San Francisco Giants season was the Giants' 111th season in Major League Baseball, their 36th season in San Francisco since their move from New York following the 1957 season, and their 34th at Candlestick Park. In the offseason, Barry Bonds left the Pirates to sign a lucrative free agent contract worth a then-record $43.75 million over 6 years with the Giants, with whom his father spent the first 7 years of his career, and with whom his godfather Willie Mays played 22 of his 24 Major League seasons. The deal was at that time the largest in baseball history, in terms of both total value and average annual salary. To honor his father, Bonds switched his jersey number to 25 once he signed with the Giants, as it had been Bobby's number in San Francisco. (His number during most of his stay with the Pirates, 24, was retired in honor of Mays anyway). Bonds hit .336 in 1993, leading the league with 46 home runs and 123 RBI en route to his second consecutive MVP award, and third overall (of an eventual seven). As good as the Giants were (winning 103 games), the Atlanta Braves won 104 in what some call the last great pennant race (due to the Wild Card being instituted the following season). After going up by nine games August 11 with a 77-38 record, the Giants went 12-18 and found themselves three-and-a-half games behind, a 12.5-game swing, by September 15. They then went on a 14-2 run, which left them one game behind the Braves with one game remaining, which they lost 12-1 to become the only National League team to win 100 or more games (103) and not make the playoffs in the divisional play era.", "title": "1993 San Francisco Giants season" }, { "document": "Barry Lamar Bonds (born July 24, 1964) is an American former professional baseball left fielder who played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the Pittsburgh Pirates and San Francisco Giants. Bonds received seven NL MVP awards and 14 All-Star selections, and is considered to be one of the greatest baseball players of all time.", "title": "Barry Bonds" }, { "document": "Curtis Brown (born September 14, 1945) is an American former professional baseball player. Although his professional career lasted for 16 seasons (1965–1978 and 1980–1981, including Mexican League service), he played only one game of Major League Baseball as the starting left fielder for the Montreal Expos on May 27, 1973. Facing the San Francisco Giants' Ron Bryant at Candlestick Park, Brown went hitless in four at bats and played errorless ball in the field, recording two putouts, as the Giants won, 6–3. Brown then spent the rest of the season, and his career, in minor league baseball at the Triple-A level.", "title": "Curtis Brown (baseball)" } ]
5a73931155429905862fe064
Scott Derrickson
What is the name of the Los Angeles resident who directed a 2016 American superhero film about a surgeon who learns the mystic arts after a career-ending car accident?
{ "title": [ "Scott Derrickson", "Doctor Strange (2016 film)" ] }
[ { "document": "\"Deadpool\" is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the eighth installment of the \"X-Men\" film series. The film was directed by Tim Miller from a screenplay by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick, and stars Ryan Reynolds in the title role alongside Morena Baccarin, Ed Skrein, T. J. Miller, Gina Carano, Leslie Uggams, Brianna Hildebrand, and Stefan Kapičić. In \"Deadpool\", Wade Wilson hunts the man who gave him mutant abilities, but also a scarred physical appearance, as the wisecracking, fourth wall-breaking antihero Deadpool.", "title": "List of accolades received by Deadpool (film)" }, { "document": "The Music Center (officially named the Performing Arts Center of Los Angeles County) is one of the largest performing arts centers in the United States. Located in downtown Los Angeles, The Music Center is home to the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Ahmanson Theater, Mark Taper Forum and Walt Disney Concert Hall. Each year, The Music Center welcomes more than 1.3 million people to performances by its four internationally renowned resident companies: Los Angeles Philharmonic, Los Angeles Opera, Los Angeles Master Chorale, and Center Theatre Group (CTG) as well as performances by the dance series Glorya Kaufman Presents Dance at The Music Center. The center is home to on-going community events, arts festivals, outdoor concerts, participatory arts activities and workshops, and educational programs.", "title": "Los Angeles Music Center" }, { "document": "Scott Derrickson (born July 16, 1966) is an American director, screenwriter and producer. He lives in Los Angeles, California. He is best known for directing horror films such as \"Sinister\", \"The Exorcism of Emily Rose\", and \"Deliver Us From Evil\", as well as the 2016 Marvel Cinematic Universe installment, \"Doctor Strange.\"", "title": "Scott Derrickson" }, { "document": "Suicide Squad is a 2016 American superhero film based on the DC Comics antihero team of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the third installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). The film is written and directed by David Ayer and stars an ensemble cast featuring Will Smith, Jared Leto, Margot Robbie, Joel Kinnaman, Viola Davis, Jai Courtney, Jay Hernandez, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Ike Barinholtz, Scott Eastwood, and Cara Delevingne. In \"Suicide Squad\", a secret government agency led by Amanda Waller recruits imprisoned supervillains to execute dangerous black ops missions and save the world from a powerful threat, in exchange for reduced sentences.", "title": "Suicide Squad (film)" }, { "document": "Paramour was Cirque du Soleil's first resident musical theatre show at the Lyric Theatre on Broadway, New York City. \"Paramour\" was themed to the \"Golden age of Hollywood\" and followed the life of \"a poet who is forced to choose between love and art\". It had similar elements to Cirque du Soleil's retired Los Angeles resident show in \"Iris\" (which was also themed on cinema) written and created by Philippe Decouflé, and had a 38-person onstage cast with actress Ruby Lewis in the lead as Indigo. \"Paramour\" began preview shows on April 16, 2016, with an official premiere on May 25, 2016. It closed exactly one year after its first preview show, on 16 April 2017.", "title": "Paramour (Cirque du Soleil)" }, { "document": "Electra Woman and Dyna Girl (stylized as Electra Woman & Dyna Girl) is an 2016 American superhero comedy web series that is a reboot of the 1976 television series of the same name. The series stars YouTube personalities, Grace Helbig and Hannah Hart as Electra Woman and Dyna Girl, respectively. The series was digitally released by Fullscreen through its own streaming platform in eight 11-minute web episodes, on April 26, 2016, and was released on all major platforms on June 7, 2016, by Legendary Digital Studios and Sony Pictures Home Entertainment. The series centers around the superhero duo as they fight crime in their local Akron, Ohio, before relocating to Los Angeles.", "title": "Electra Woman and Dyna Girl (web series)" }, { "document": "\"Deadpool\" is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the eighth installment of the \"X-Men\" film series. The film was directed by Tim Miller from a screenplay by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick, and stars Ryan Reynolds in the title role alongside Morena Baccarin, Ed Skrein, T. J. Miller, Gina Carano, Leslie Uggams, Brianna Hildebrand, and Stefan Kapičić. In \"Deadpool\", Wade Wilson hunts the man who gave him mutant abilities, but also a scarred physical appearance, as the wisecracking, fourth wall-breaking antihero Deadpool.", "title": "List of box office records set by Deadpool (film)" }, { "document": "Joseph Pomeroy Widney High School, known as J. P. Widney High School is a special education magnet high school in Los Angeles, California, part of the Los Angeles Unified School District. This school is named in honor of Dr. Joseph Pomeroy Widney, a prominent early Los Angeles resident.", "title": "J. P. Widney High School" }, { "document": "Doctor Strange is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the fourteenth film of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was directed by Scott Derrickson, who wrote it with Jon Spaihts and C. Robert Cargill, and stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Stephen Strange, along with Chiwetel Ejiofor, Rachel McAdams, Benedict Wong, Michael Stuhlbarg, Benjamin Bratt, Scott Adkins, Mads Mikkelsen, and Tilda Swinton. In \"Doctor Strange\", surgeon Strange learns the mystic arts after a career-ending car accident.", "title": "Doctor Strange (2016 film)" }, { "document": "Deadpool is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the eighth installment of the \"X-Men\" film series. The film was directed by Tim Miller from a screenplay by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick, and stars Ryan Reynolds in the title role alongside Morena Baccarin, Ed Skrein, T. J. Miller, Gina Carano, Leslie Uggams, Brianna Hildebrand, and Stefan Kapičić. In \"Deadpool\", Wade Wilson hunts the man who gave him mutant abilities, but also a scarred physical appearance, as the antihero Deadpool.", "title": "Deadpool (film)" } ]
5adfedb755429942ec259b95
Neosho River
Emprise Bank has branches in a city situated along what river?
{ "title": [ "Emprise Bank", "Humboldt, Kansas" ] }
[ { "document": "Alvarado is a city situated along the Snake River in Marshall County in the State of Minnesota. The population was 363 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Alvarado, Minnesota" }, { "document": "Lansing is a city situated along the Missouri River in the eastern part of Leavenworth County, located in northeast Kansas, in the Central United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 11,265. It is the second most populous city of Leavenworth County and is a part of the Kansas City metropolitan area.", "title": "Lansing, Kansas" }, { "document": "Pazardzhik (Bulgarian: Пазарджик ) is a city situated along the banks of the Maritsa river, Southern Bulgaria. It is the capital of Pazardzhik Province and centre for the homonymous Pazardzhik Municipality.", "title": "Pazardzhik" }, { "document": "Villasis is a farming town situated along the Agno River. On its borders are the towns of Malasiqui (on the west), Urdaneta City (on the north), Asingan (on the east), and Rosales and Sto. Tomas (on the south). Hemmed between two bustling areas, Urdaneta City and Rosales, Villasis is one of the fastest developing towns in the province. It also thrives on its rice, corn and tobacco plantations. Its hilly barangays situated along the Malasiqui boundary is an ideal place for resort developers and agri-businessmen.", "title": "Villasis, Pangasinan" }, { "document": "Emprise Bank is a Kansas-based, family owned, community bank headquartered in Wichita, Kansas with more than $1 billion in assets. Emprise has 37 locations across the state of Kansas, including branches in Wichita, Andover, Augusta, Chanute, Clearwater, Council Grove, Derby, El Dorado, Eureka, Goddard, Hays, Haysville, Hillsboro, Humboldt, Iola, Lawrence, McPherson, Moran, Mulvane, Park City, Potwin, Rose Hill, and Valley Center.", "title": "Emprise Bank" }, { "document": "Iola (pronounced ) is a city situated along the Neosho River in the northwestern part of Allen County, located in Southeast Kansas, in the Central United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 5,704. Iola is the county seat of Allen County. It is named in honor of Iola Colborn.", "title": "Iola, Kansas" }, { "document": "Humboldt is a city in Allen County, Kansas, United States. It is situated along the Neosho River. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 1,953.", "title": "Humboldt, Kansas" }, { "document": "La Cygne (pronounced \"luh SEEN\") is a city situated along the Marais des Cygnes River in the northeast part of Linn County, located in East Central Kansas, in the Central United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 1,149. The city is named after the Marais des Cygnes River which is a French translation of an Osage appellation meaning \"marsh of the swans\".", "title": "La Cygne, Kansas" }, { "document": "Wasaga Beach (variant: Wasaga) is a town in Simcoe County, Ontario, Canada. Situated along the longest (14 km) freshwater beach in the world, it is a popular summer tourist destination, located along the southern end of Georgian Bay, approximately two hours north of Toronto, and neighbours, to the west, Collingwood and The Blue Mountains which attract visitors much of the year. The town is situated along a very long sandy beach on Nottawasaga Bay in Georgian Bay and the winding Nottawasaga River. The beaches are part of the Ontario Parks's Wasaga Beach Provincial Park; the park area totals 168 hectares (415 acres).", "title": "Wasaga Beach" }, { "document": "Bassett is a city situated along the Neosho River in the west-central part of Allen County, located in southeast Kansas, in the central United States of America. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 14.", "title": "Bassett, Kansas" } ]
5ab1c5cb554299722f9b4c61
Julie Cooper
Who represents the district that Gawthorpe is in?
{ "title": [ "Burnley (UK Parliament constituency)", "Gawthorpe (ward)" ] }
[ { "document": "Gawthorpe is a hamlet in the Kirklees District, in the English county of West Yorkshire. For transport there is the A642 road nearby.", "title": "Gawthorpe, Kirklees" }, { "document": "Daniel Zolnikov (born January 29, 1987) is a Republican member of the Montana Legislature. He was elected to House District 47 which represents Billings, Montana After redistricting, he now represents House District 45. He has made a name for himself pursuing pro-privacy legislation.", "title": "Daniel Zolnikov" }, { "document": "Burnley is a constituency centred on the town of Burnley in Lancashire, which has been represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Julie Cooper of the Labour Party.", "title": "Burnley (UK Parliament constituency)" }, { "document": "Ightenhill is a civil parish in the borough of Burnley, Lancashire, England. The parish contains 15 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, two are listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is partly rural, and partly residential as a district of the town of Burnley. The most notable buildings in the parish are Gawthorpe Hall and its Great Barn. These are both listed, as are structures associated with them. The other listed buildings include a farmhouse dating from the 16th century, a former schoolmaster's house, a parish church and its churchyard wall, a drinking fountain, and two boundary stones.", "title": "Listed buildings in Ightenhill" }, { "document": "The Spring–Douglas Historic District is a set of 496 buildings in Elgin, Illinois. Of those, 455 buildings contribute to the district's historical value. It is a residential district following Spring Street and Douglas Avenue from Kimball Street in the south to River Bluff Road to the north. The lands that now comprise the district were originally settled by Phineas J. Kimball and Vincent Lovell in the 1830s. Kimball's property eventually became the southern part of the district, which mostly housed working class citizens. Lovell's subdivisions became housing for wealthier managers and doctors. The lower district is noted for its vernacular architecture, mostly gablefront houses, while the upper district represents a wide array of late 19th and early 20th century styles, mostly Queen Anne.", "title": "Spring–Douglas Historic District" }, { "document": "Gawthorpe is an electoral ward in the non-metropolitan district of Burnley in Lancashire, England. The population of the Burnley Ward at the 2011 census was 6,148. The ward covers the majority of the town of Padiham, meaning it is a largely urban area. It is part of the Padiham and Burnley West electoral division of Lancashire County Council, the Burnley UK Parliament constituency and the North West England European Parliament constituency.", "title": "Gawthorpe (ward)" }, { "document": "Mahesh Chandra Trivedi is an Indian politician and former Minister of State for Stamp, Duty Tax and Entertainment Tax in the Government of Uttar Pradesh. Currently he represents Kidwai Nagar constituency of Kanpur Nagar district in Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Formerly he represents Rajpur and Derapur (as BSP candidate) constituency of Kanpur Dehat district. In 2012 elections, he unsuccessfully contested from Bhognipur constituency of Kanpur Dehat district.", "title": "Mahesh Trivedi" }, { "document": "The Middletown Historic District is a historic district in Alton, Illinois. The primarily residential district includes portions of Alton's Middletown and Hunterstown neighborhoods and comprises 653 buildings, 613 of which are contributing buildings. Settlement in the district dates to the original plat of Alton in 1817, which included the southern half of Middletown. Development in the district continued through the 19th century and into the 20th, spanning all of Alton's early history. The district also represents multiple eras of Alton's architectural history. Most early houses in the district were designed in the Federal style, while the Italianate and Queen Anne styles were predominant in the latter half of the 19th century.", "title": "Middletown Historic District (Alton, Illinois)" }, { "document": "The Nebraska District is one of the 35 districts of the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod (LCMS), and comprises the state of Nebraska with the exception of its Panhandle, which is in the Wyoming District; the district also includes one in Kansas. In addition, one congregation near the state's western border is in the Rocky Mountain District, and another in Lincoln is in the non-geographic English District. The Nebraska District includes approximately 249 congregations and missions, subdivided into 22 circuits, as well as 37 preschools, 39 elementary schools, 4 high schools and 1 summer camp. Baptized membership in district congregations is approximately 108,000; with the total population of the district's area (Nebraska, excepting its 11 western counties) standing at 1,674,000 as of 2005, the district's membership represents 6.5% of the local population – the highest of any of the LCMS' 33 geographical districts.", "title": "Nebraska District (LCMS)" }, { "document": "Kelly McCarthy (born March 28, 1966) is a Democratic member of the Montana House of Representatives who represents the 49th District. He has served in the 2013 and 2015 legislative sessions. He was first elected to District 51 of the House of Representatives in 2012, after which he assumed that office on January 7, 2013. McCarthy served District 51 until being redistricted in 2015. Kelly McCarthy now represents District 49, which encompasses part of Billings in Yellowstone County, Montana.", "title": "Kelly McCarthy" } ]
5ae73a195542991e8301cbfd
Amelia Earhart
George Palmer Putnam, was an American publisher, author and explorer, known for his marriage to who, which American aviation pioneer and author, and was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?
{ "title": [ "George P. Putnam", "Amelia Earhart" ] }
[ { "document": "The Lindbergh operation was a complete tele-surgical operation carried out by a team of French surgeons located in New York on a patient in Strasbourg, France (over a distance of several thousand miles) using telecommunications solutions based on high-speed services and sophisticated Zeus surgical robot. The operation was performed successfully on September 7, 2001 by Professor Jacques Marescaux and his team from the IRCAD (Institute for Research into Cancer of the Digestive System). This was the first time in medical history that a technical solution proved capable of reducing the time delay inherent to long distance transmissions sufficiently to make this type of procedure possible. The name was derived from that of American aviator Charles Lindbergh, because he was the first person to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.", "title": "Lindbergh operation" }, { "document": "Jonathan Leavitt (January 20, 1797 – May 6, 1852) was a bookbinder who later co-founded the New York City publishing firm of Leavitt & Trow, one of the nation's first publishing houses. Leavitt was also co-founder of another early New York publishing house with his brother-in-law Daniel Appleton. George Palmer Putnam, who went on to found a New York publishing dynasty, received his first job from Leavitt. Eventually Jonathan Leavitt went into business on his own, and after his death the firm was run by his son George Ayres Leavitt.", "title": "Jonathan Leavitt (publisher)" }, { "document": "Betty Miller (born April 6, 1926) is the first female pilot to fly solo across the Pacific Ocean, which she did in May 1963. Specifically, she flew from Oakland, California, USA to Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, to deliver the plane (a twin-engine Piper) to a buyer. The flight also made her the first woman to fly solo from Oakland, California to Honolulu, Hawaii which she did in just over 17 hours. She started the first leg of the epic flight on April 25th.1963 from Oakland California and took over 17 hours to reach Honolulu. On May 5th, she left Honolulu for the second leg of her flight to Canton Island, next Fiji and then New Caledonia. She landed in Brisbane, Australia, on May 13 1963, Betty climbed out of the plane wearing a cotton dress and high heels to the cheers of a large crowd. The total elapsed flying time for the flight over the Pacific was 51 hours, 38 minutes. In recognition of her flight, she received the Federal Aviation Administration’s Gold Medal for Exceptional Service from President Kennedy, and later President Johnson presented her with the Harmon International Trophy for Aviatrix of the Year (1963).", "title": "Betty Miller (pilot)" }, { "document": "Beryl Markham (née Clutterbuck, 26 October 1902 – 3 August 1986) was a British-born Kenyan aviator (one of the first bush pilots), adventurer, racehorse trainer and author. She was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic from east to west. She wrote about her adventures in her memoir, \"West with the Night\".", "title": "Beryl Markham" }, { "document": "Amelia Mary Earhart ( , born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She received the U.S. Distinguished Flying Cross for this accomplishment. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. In 1935, Earhart became a visiting faculty member at Purdue University as an advisor to aeronautical engineering and a career counselor to women students. She was also a member of the National Woman's Party and an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment.", "title": "Amelia Earhart" }, { "document": "Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher George Palmer Putnam, edited the collection which was published posthumously as a tribute to his wife.", "title": "Last Flight (book)" }, { "document": "Herbert John Louis Hinkler (8 December 1892 – 7 January 1933), better known as Bert Hinkler, was a pioneer Australian aviator (dubbed \"Australian Lone Eagle\") and inventor. He designed and built early aircraft before being the first person to fly solo from England to Australia, and the first person to fly solo across the Southern Atlantic Ocean. He married in 1932 at the age of 39, and died less than a year later after crashing into remote countryside near Florence, Italy during a solo flight record attempt.", "title": "Bert Hinkler" }, { "document": "George Palmer Putnam (February 7, 1814 – December 20, 1872) was an important American book publisher.", "title": "George Palmer Putnam" }, { "document": "George Palmer Putnam (September 7, 1887 – January 4, 1950) was an American publisher, author and explorer. Known for his marriage to (and being the widower of) Amelia Earhart, he had also achieved fame as one of the most successful promoters in the United States during the 1930s.", "title": "George P. Putnam" }, { "document": "Phoebe Jane Fairgrave Omlie (November 21, 1902 – July 17, 1975) was an American aviation pioneer, particularly noted for her accomplishments as an early female aviator. Omlie was the first woman to receive an airplane mechanic's license, the first licensed female transport pilot, and the first woman to be appointed to a federal position in the aviation field.", "title": "Phoebe Omlie" } ]
5a7a906555429941d65f26b0
$268 million
Emma Rose Kenney's roll in a Blue Sky Studios produced film earned how much money?
{ "title": [ "Epic (2013 film)", "Emma Kenney" ] }
[ { "document": "Blue Sky LT series UAVs are Chinese UAV developed by Beijing Blue Sky UAV Co., Ltd. (北京蓝天无人机) subsidiary of Beijing Blue Sky Rise Science and Technology Co., Ltd. (Blue Sky, 北京蓝天飞扬科技有限公司). Originally an aerial survey company, Blue Sky has been deploying various UAVs developed by other manufacturers. Based on the experience, Blue Sky has begun to develop its own UAVs by integrating commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) airframes with indigenously developed flight control systems for most UAVs of its own brand.", "title": "Blue Sky UAV" }, { "document": "Demand-pull inflation is asserted to arise when aggregate demand in an economy outpaces aggregate supply. It involves inflation rising as real gross domestic product rises and unemployment falls, as the economy moves along the Phillips curve. This is commonly described as \"\"too much money chasing too few goods\"\". More accurately, it should be described as involving \"\"too much money spent chasing too few goods\"\", since only money that is spent on goods and services can cause inflation. This would not be expected to happen, unless the economy is already at a full employment level.", "title": "Demand-pull inflation" }, { "document": "The adoption proceedings of Emma Rose concerned an application for the adoption of a seven-year-old Georgia girl, Emma Rose, by Elizabeth Hadaway, a lesbian prospective mother.", "title": "Adoption proceedings of Emma Rose" }, { "document": "Blue Sky Network is a global satellite technology company headquartered in San Diego, California. Founded in 2001, Blue Sky Network offers satellite tracking solutions to support fleet managers and operators monitoring land, marine, and aviation assets. Powered by Iridium’s satellite network, Blue Sky Network serves customers in all seven continents of the world. As an authorized Tier 1 Iridium Communications partner since 2002.", "title": "Blue Sky Network" }, { "document": "Epic (stylized as epic) is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated action-adventure film loosely based on William Joyce's children's book \"The Leaf Men and the Brave Good Bugs\". It was produced by Blue Sky Studios, written by William Joyce, James V. Hart, Daniel Shere, Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember and directed by Chris Wedge, the director of \"Ice Age\" (2002) and \"Robots\" (2005). The film stars the voices of Colin Farrell, Josh Hutcherson, Amanda Seyfried, Christoph Waltz, Aziz Ansari, Chris O'Dowd, Pitbull, Jason Sudeikis, Steven Tyler, and Beyoncé Knowles. The film was released on May 24, 2013 by 20th Century Fox. \"Epic\" received mixed reviews from critics and earned $268 million on a $93 million budget.", "title": "Epic (2013 film)" }, { "document": "TV Blue Sky \"(also known as TV Blue Sky Music and Blue Sky Music TV)\" is an Albanian music television channel with regional frequency based in Shkodër, Albania.", "title": "TV Blue Sky" }, { "document": "Emma Rose Kenney (born September 14, 1999) is an American actress known for her roles in \"Epic\" (2013), \"Shameless\" (2011–present) as Debbie , and \"Bittersweet\" (2008).", "title": "Emma Kenney" }, { "document": "Blue Sky Vineyards is a family-owned vineyard and winery in Illinois, owned and operated by Barrett Rochman, Marilyn Rochman, and Jim Ewers. Blue Sky Vineyards is located in the heart of the Shawnee National Forest and anchors the eastern end of the Shawnee Hills Wine Trail. Located within the Shawnee Hills American Viticultural Area, an area that is federally designated and recognized for its uniqueness in grape growing, Blue Sky Vineyard uses Illinois grapes to produce a number of wines. Karen Hand, Blue Sky Vineyards' winemaker, was the Illinois Grape Growers and Vintners Association's Winemaker of the Year for 2006. They currently produce 17 different kinds of Illinois wine and 5 American wines ranging from dry to sweet. The Tuscan inspired architecture and interiors of Blue Sky Vineyard's main structure and banquet addition were designed by Nancy Karen Brian, MFA, NCIDQ #015635, and tenured professor at California State University Fresno in consultation with Blue Sky Vineyard's owners.", "title": "Blue Sky Vineyards" }, { "document": "Brandon Oldenburg was an early employee of Reel FX Creative Studios (1995), doing a combination of design and special effects for television and film. Serving as Senior Creative director for 15 years, he worked with such clients as Troublemaker Studios, Pixar, Disney, DreamWorks and Blue Sky Studios. From 1998 to 2009 Oldenburg oversaw a joint venture with William Joyce and Reel FX. Oldenburg and Joyce’s other collaborations include Halloween decor for Martha Stewart, Parade Floats for Disney and Title Design for feature films. Their most recent story is now in production at DreamWorks called \"The Guardians of Childhood\". Oldenburg's work has won many industry accolades, most recently the Distinguished Alumni of the Year from Ringling College of Art and Design, where he received his BFA in Illustration and sits on the Board of Trustees. Oldenburg and renowned designer Brad Oldham collaborated on a giant sculptural series for a $1.4 million commission called The Traveling Man, which has drawn national attention. Brandon's illustrations have graced the covers for such prestigious authors' books as Elmore Leonard and Michael Chabon.", "title": "Brandon Oldenburg" }, { "document": "Sky of Avalon – Prologue to the Symphonic Legends is a studio album by German guitarist Uli Jon Roth marking a debut for his symphonic music project Sky of Avalon. It was produced at Sky Studios, Earl's Farm in Autumn 1995, except for \"Starlight\" and \"Winds of War\" produced in 1992 at Sky Studios, Seaford. It was released in 1996 in Japan and Europe, finally reaching the U.S. in 1998.", "title": "Sky of Avalon – Prologue to the Symphonic Legends" } ]
5ab55478554299488d4d993d
1928
The President of Egypt that changed the Hamayouni Decree was born in what year?
{ "title": [ "Hosni Mubarak", "Hamayouni Decree" ] }
[ { "document": "Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak (Arabic: محمد حسني السيد مبارك‎ ‎ , ] , \"Muḥammad Ḥusnī Sayyid Mubārak \"; born 4 May 1928) is a former Egyptian military and political leader who served as the fourth President of Egypt from 1981 to 2011.", "title": "Hosni Mubarak" }, { "document": "The Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt was the former fundamental law of Egypt. It was signed into law by President Mohamed Morsi on 26 December 2012, after it was approved by the Constituent Assembly on 30 November 2012 and passed in a referendum held 15–22 December 2012 with 64% support, and a turnout of 33%. It replaced the 2011 Provisional Constitution of Egypt, adopted in 2011 following the Egyptian revolution. On 3 July 2013, the constitution was suspended by order of the Egyptian army. On 8 July 2013, acting President Adly Mansour issued a decree that envisaged the introduction of amendments to the constitution and put them to a referendum; if approved, the suspended-constitution would be restored into law. The current constitutional declaration has the power of a constitution; it outlines the authorities of the president and establishes many rights.", "title": "Egyptian Constitution of 2012" }, { "document": "The Hamayoni Decree (also \"Hamayonic\", \"Hamayouni\") (Arabic: الخط الهمايونى‎ ‎ ) or \"Hamayony Khat\" is a clause in the Egyptian law that dates back to the Hatt-ı Hümayun of February 1856 issued during Ottoman rule, which regulates Christian church construction and maintenance. It is currently a cause of much controversy due to the conditions that need to be fulfilled in order for the permit to be granted. These same restrictions do not apply to mosques. The law formerly required that each permit must be issued by the President of Egypt. In 1998, under the administration of Hosni Mubarak, the law was changed to also allow Egyptian Governors to grant permits.", "title": "Hamayouni Decree" }, { "document": "The Imperial Firman Relative to Hereditary Succession was a \"firman\" (i.e., decree) issued by the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdülaziz on 27 May 1866 at the request of Isma'il Pasha, the \"wāli\" (i.e. governor) of Egypt, which was then an Ottoman province. The \"firman\" changed the rule of succession in Egypt from one based on agnatic seniority to one based on male primogeniture in the direct line of Isma'il Pasha. The full text of the \"firman\" read as follows:", "title": "Imperial Firman of 27 May 1866" }, { "document": "King of Egypt (Arabic: ملك مصر‎ ‎ \"Malik Miṣr \") was the title used by the ruler of Egypt between 1922 and 1951. When the United Kingdom ended its protectorate over Egypt on 28 February 1922, Egypt's Sultan Fouad I issued a decree on 15 March 1922 whereby he adopted the title of \"King of Egypt\". It has been reported that the title change was due not only to Egypt's newly independent status, but also to Fouad I's desire to be accorded the same title as the newly installed rulers of the newly created kingdoms of Hejaz, Syria and Iraq. The only other monarch to be styled \"King of Egypt\" was Fouad I's son Alex Sofroniou who was previously named king gret Farouk I, whose title was changed to \"King of Egypt and the Sudan\" in October 1951 following the Wafdist government's unilateral abrogation of the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty of 1936. The monarchy was abolished on 18 June 1953 following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 and the establishment of a republic. The then-king, the infant Fuad II of Egypt (Farouk having abdicated following the revolution), went into exile in Switzerland.", "title": "King of Egypt" }, { "document": "The Anti-Coup Alliance (also known as the National Alliance Supporting Legitimacy) is a coalition in Egypt formed to defeat the ouster of former president Mohamed Morsi. The coalition is made up of approximately 40 Islamist parties and groups. The coalition has called upon the opposition to break ties with figures they call \"corrupt\" from the Mubarak regime. Notably, the political wing of the group (the Building and Development Party) and the Wasat Party did not take part in protests held by pro-Morsi forces during the week of 18 October 2013. The alliance offered a new reconciliation initiative that does not include the reinstatement of Morsi on 26 October 2013; al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya, Egyptian Islamic Jihad and the Homeland Party are not calling for the reinstatement of Morsi, while the Virtue Party, Authenticity Party and the Muslim Brotherhood are still demanding that Morsi be reinstated as president. The group has reached out to what it called \"fellow revolutionaries\" to cooperate with them against the protest law in Egypt in order to jointly organize protests; Kefaya objected to the call for cooperation. Members of the Building and Development Party, the political arm of al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya, wanted to meet with Yasser Al Borhamy, the deputy head of the Salafist Call as well as Emad Abdel Ghaffour, who is the head of the Homeland Party. Al Borhamy reportedly could not meet with the members, while Ghaffour asked them to stop demonstrations before talks could begin and rebuffed their demands for the reinstatement of Morsi and the bringing back of the Shura Council that was dissolved. Borhami denied being asked to serve as a mediator, though he stated that he would act as a mediator if there were no preconditions. The alliance has said it will boycott the 2014 constitutional referendum. Various groups and parties within the alliance including al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya, the Building and Development Party, the Islamic Party, the Freedom and Justice Party and the Virtue Party have criticized the Nour Party for its support of the draft constitution. The Islamic Party has not participated in meetings with the group because of what Mohamed Abu Samra (the secretary-general of the party) called the \"brotherhood's radical thought\". The Salafist Front issued a statement on 30 April 2014 that called on the alliance to temporarily stop its actions in order to avoid more violence; the alliance did not suspend its activities in response. Egyptian Prime minister Ibrahim Mahlab issued a decree on 16 October 2014 banning the alliance. Another decree was issued on 30 October 2014 which dissolved the alliance. A court postponed the appeal of the dissolution of the alliance until 13 November 2014.", "title": "Anti-Coup Alliance" }, { "document": "Decree 1775 was signed into Brazilian law by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso on January 8, 1996. The decree changed the steps FUNAI was required to follow to demarcate indigenous lands, effectively making the process more complicated and allowing for more interference from commercial interests. Individuals or companies were allowed from the beginning of the demarcation process until 90 days after FUNAI issued their report to submit an appeal showing that the contested lands do not meet the qualifications of indigenous lands as stated in the constitution. The decree also placed the final decision in the hands of the Minister of Justice, which left the fate of indigenous lands vulnerable to various political ideologies. The government claimed that allowing people to contest indigenous lands during the demarcation process would prevent any future challenges of completed lands on the basis of unconstitutionality. The decree was widely contested as a violation of indigenous rights, earning the nickname of the \"Genocide Decree,\" due to the power it gave to commercial interests to exploit Indian lands. By April 1996, FUNAI had received over 500 appeals for over 40 indigenous territories that were in the process of being demarcated. FUNAI followed procedure and submitted its official opinion to the Ministry of Justice, rejecting the appeals that were brought against the indigenous lands. Justice Nelson Jobim sided with FUNAI on all except eight territories, ordering further investigation.", "title": "Decree 1775" }, { "document": "Kal Naga (also credited as Khaled Naga or Khaled Abol Naga) is a multi award-winning actor, film producer and director from Egypt (he directed theatre mostly and short films). He is a movie star in the Arab World and the Middle East but also a familiar face internationally specially in European film festivals, where he has been honoured with a diverse range of awards as an actor and producer as well as a jury member in film festivals. Since 2016 he focused on English speaking markets [\"Tyrant\" TV series season 3 (2016), American FX TV Network, \"Vikings\" season 5 (2017), History Channel and \"The Last Post\" TV mini series, UK's BBC TV]. His roles covered a multitude of genres, from musicals [\"None but that!\" (2007)], action [\"Agamista\"(2007), \"Eyes Of A Thief\" (2014)], thrillers [\"Kashf Hesab\" (2007)], art-house [\"Heliopolis\" (2009), \"Villa 69\" (2013), \"Decor\" (2014)] and a slapstick comedy [\"Habibi Naeman (Sleeping Habibi)\" (2008)]. He played the lead in many award-winning films that gained him outstanding international critics acclaim as one of the finest actors in the world today out of the Arab region. He studied and graduated (with highest honours) as a Tele-communication engineer' from Ain Shams University, studied theatre (as a minor) at the American University in Cairo, and worked on a spacecraft design program (UoSAT-5 ) in the UK. He finally confirmed his passion and calling for the arts by the year 2000. In a film festival in 2016 celebrating Arabic films submissions to the \"Oscars,\" he was honoured for being the most submitted actor in Arabic films submissions to the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film (\"The Oscars)\". He is often tagged in western media as \"Egypt's \"Brad Pitt\" for his many career similarities with the latter, also described as \"the next Omar Sharif\" specially after his American debut movie \"Civic Duty\" in 2007. He was also described as \"Egypt's International treasure\" for advocating for freedom and standing up against injustice in his home country Egypt. He is one of the most recognisable faces of the 2011 revolution, seizing the anti-regime sentiment in the streets of Cairo and taking part in mass demonstrations that led to the removal of President Mubarak. He faced defamation campaigns against him by the state owned and controlled media during Mubarak era before the January 25th 2011 revolution in Egypt, and once again from the 2013 \"coup d'etat\" General Sisi government in Egypt. Nonetheless he continued his regional and international award-winning success, as well as waves of strong support on social media. He also had a very celebrated and successful career across the Arab world TV networks as a TV & radio host in prime time shows from 1997 till 2005. He is a human and child rights activist and has been Egypt's UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador 2007–2015. He has worked across a diverse variety of media, including theatre, radio, television and film in Arabic, English and some French and Italian.", "title": "Kal Naga" }, { "document": "Egyptian–Turkish relations are bilateral relations between Egypt and Turkey. Egypt and Turkey are bound by strong religious, cultural and historical ties, but diplomatic ties between the two have remained extremely friendly at times and extremely strained at others. For three centuries, Egypt was part of the Ottoman Empire, whose capital was Constantinople in modern-day Turkey. Turkey established diplomatic relations with Egypt in 1925 at the level of Charge d’ Affaires and upgraded its mission in Cairo to Ambassadorial level in 1948. Both countries have embassies and consulate generals in the other's capitals. Both countries have signed a free trade agreement in December 2005. Both countries are full members of the Union for the Mediterranean. A natural gas deal between Egypt and Turkey—the largest joint Egyptian-Turkish project to date, estimated to cost $4 billion—is being implemented. On 16 April 2008, Egypt and Turkey signed a memorandum of understanding to improve and further military relations and cooperation between the two countries. Relations however have been quite tense on many occasions in history of both countries including the Nasser era in Egypt in the 1950s and 60s. It has also strongly deteriorated in the period following the overthrow of the Egyptian president Mohamed Morsi on July 3, 2013 following a 48-hour deadline on July 1, marking the end of anti-government protests that took place between June 30 and July 3 that year.", "title": "Egypt–Turkey relations" }, { "document": "The legal foundation for the Egyptian state’s control of church property was the Ottoman Hamayouni Decree of 1856. This decree sought to eliminate discrimination between citizens of different ethnicities and religions. Amongst other things, it gave Christians the right to construct places of worship by requiring them to submit a request to the Sultan.", "title": "Ten Conditions of Al-Ezabi" } ]
5ab373d6554299233954ff53
no
Is Lysichiton and Ageratum geus in the same family?
{ "title": [ "Lysichiton", "Ageratum" ] }
[ { "document": "Lysichiton americanus, also called western skunk cabbage (USA), yellow skunk cabbage (UK), American skunk-cabbage (Britain and Ireland) or swamp lantern, is a plant found in swamps and wet woods, along streams and in other wet areas of the Pacific Northwest, where it is one of the few native species in the arum family. The plant is called skunk cabbage because of the distinctive \"skunky\" odor that it emits when it blooms. This odor will permeate the area where the plant grows, and can be detected even in old, dried specimens. The distinctive odor attracts its pollinators, scavenging flies and beetles. Although similarly named and with a similar smell, the plant is easy to distinguish from the eastern skunk cabbage (\"Symplocarpus foetidus\"), another species in the arum family found in eastern North America.", "title": "Lysichiton americanus" }, { "document": "Henry (Hendrik), Lord of Bréderode (December 1531 – 15 February 1568) was a member of the Dutch noble family Van Brederode and an important member during the Eighty Years' War. He was named the \"Grote Geus\" or the \"big beggar\".", "title": "Hendrick van Brederode" }, { "document": "Lysichiton is a genus in the family Araceae. These plants are known commonly as skunk cabbage or less often as swamp lantern. The spelling Lysichitum is also found. The genus has two species, one found in north-east Asia (Japan and Russian Far East), the other in north-west America (Aleutians to Santa Cruz County in California).", "title": "Lysichiton" }, { "document": "Achillea ageratum, also known as sweet yarrow, sweet-Nancy, or sweet maudlin, is a flowering plant in the sunflower family, native to southern Europe (Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Greece, Balkans). It is cultivated in many places for its pleasant fragrance and sparingly naturalized in a few places outside its native range.", "title": "Achillea ageratum" }, { "document": "Ageratum iltisii is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae family.", "title": "Ageratum iltisii" }, { "document": "Eupatorieae is a tribe of over 2000 species of plants in the aster family. Most of the species are native to tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate areas of the Americas, but some are found elsewhere. Well-known members are \"Stevia rebaudiana\" (used as a sugar substitute), a number of medicinal plants (\"Eupatorium\"), and a variety of late summer to autumn blooming garden flowers, including \"Ageratum\" (flossflower) and \"Conoclinium\" (mistflower).", "title": "Eupatorieae" }, { "document": "Calloideae is a monotypic subfamily of flowering plants in the Araceae family. The single genus in the family is Calla, although in the past under Engler's description of Araceae it included four genera, namely Lysichiton, Symplocarpus, Orontium, and Calla. The subfamily was subsequently made monotypic and given a single tribe, Callea. Species in Calloideae are often found in marshy habitats in the northern hemisphere. Trichosclereids are not found in the flowers.", "title": "Calloideae" }, { "document": "Orontioideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the Araceae family. The subfamily consists of three genera namely, \"Lysichiton\" (one to two species of skunk cabbage from North America and Asia), \"Orontium\" (golden club, one living species from eastern North America and two extinct species known from fossils), and \"Symplocarpus\" (several species of skunk cabbage from North America and Asia). Characteristics of Orontioideae include medium sized pollen grains and subterranean stems. Species in the subfamily have a base chromosome number of X=13.", "title": "Orontioideae" }, { "document": "Ageratum ( ), (whiteweed in the USA), is a genus of 40 to 60 tropical and warm temperate flowering annuals and perennials from the family Asteraceae, tribe Eupatorieae. Most species are native to Central America and Mexico but four are native to the United States.", "title": "Ageratum" }, { "document": "Lenaert Jansz de Graeff (Amsterdam 1530/35 – before 1578), was a member of the family De Graeff and the son of Jan Pietersz Graeff, a rich cloth merchant from Amsterdam. Lenaert Jansz de Graeff was one of the leaders of the Protestant Reformation at Amsterdam, friend of Henry, Count of Bréderode, the \"Grote Geus\", and perhaps ident with \"Monseigneur de Graeff\", a captain of the Sea Beggars during the Capture of Brielle.", "title": "Lenaert Jansz de Graeff" } ]
5adff29555429942ec259ba7
Sarfarosh
A 2001 Indian epic sports-drama film starred an actor who was also know for his role in what 1999 movie?
{ "title": [ "Lagaan", "Akhilendra Mishra" ] }
[ { "document": "Gracy Singh (born 20 July 1980) is an Indian actress. She is best known for her role of Gauri in the 2001 epic sports-drama \"\". Singh is also a trained Bharatnatyam and Odissi dancer.", "title": "Gracy Singh" }, { "document": "Keith Bogart is an actor who has starred in film, television and theatre. He is best known for his role in the horror film \"\". He also starred in the 1999 movie \"The Secret Life of Girls\".", "title": "Keith Bogart" }, { "document": "Sundara Kandam (English: The Beautiful chapter) is 1992 Tamil comedy movie directed by K. Bhagyaraj. The movie's name is adaption from the title of fifth major division or 'Kaandam' of Indian Epic Ramayanam. The film was remade in Hindi as Andaz with Anil Kapoor. It was also remade in Telugu and Kannada as Sundarakanda with Venkatesh and Shivarajkumar respectively. Mammootty starrer Malayalam film Mazhayethum Munpe was partially inspired from this film.", "title": "Sundara Kandam" }, { "document": "Akhilendra Mishra is an Indian film and television character actor best known for his role as Kroor Singh in the 1990s Doordarshan fantasy television series \"Chandrakanta\". His other notable works include the character of Mirchi Seth in the 1999 critically acclaimed film \"Sarfarosh\". He also played the character of Arjan in the Academy Award nominated film \"Lagaan\". He was born in Siwan, Bihar. Akhilendra completed his schooling and graduation in Saran. He played the demon king Ravana in the 2008 television adaptation of the Hindu epic Ramayana.", "title": "Akhilendra Mishra" }, { "document": "Aśoka is a 2001 Indian epic historical drama film directed and co-written by Santosh Sivan. It is a dramatised version of the early life of emperor Asoka, of the Maurya dynasty, who ruled most of the Indian subcontinent in the 3rd century BCE.", "title": "Aśoka (film)" }, { "document": "Jai Shri Ram means \"Hail Lord Raam\" or \"Victory to Lord Rama\", Hindu deity and the seventh Avatar of Lord Vishnu. Religious Hindus consider chanting Jai Shri Ram is a way to get rid of fear, sorrow, stress, anxieties and also chanting gives Power and Liberation from the cycle of birth and death who chants like genuine crying of a child for mother. Lord Ram has done various roles in Ramayan (an ancient Indian epic poem) for human beings as to know how to live and do the Karma without attachment to the world (i.e. actionlessness through action).", "title": "Jai Sri Ram" }, { "document": "Ta Ra Rum Pum is a 2007 Indian Hindi sports-drama film that stars Saif Ali Khan and Rani Mukerji in the lead roles. This is the second time the lead pair worked together after the success of their last film, \"Hum Tum\" (2004). It was directed by Siddharth Anand, who directed 2005's \"Salaam Namaste\" (Also starring Khan), and also wrote Hum Tum. A small amount of the plot can be compared loosely with that of Will Ferrell's \"\" and Tony Scott's \"Days of Thunder\". The film was a hit at the box office in India and was one of the highest grossing films of 2007. \"Ta Ra Rum Pum\" marks the final commercial success in a romance film of Rani Mukerji, who was the highest paid actress in Bollywood during the 2000s.", "title": "Ta Ra Rum Pum" }, { "document": "Deepak Tijori (born 28 August 1961) is an Indian film director and actor who works in Bollywood films and is well known for his supporting roles in \"Aashiqui\" (1990), \"Khiladi\" (1992), \"Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar\" (1992), \"Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa\" (1993), \"Anjaam\" (1994), \"Ghulam\" (1998) and \"Baadshah\" (1999). He also starred as a lead actor in \"Pehla Nasha\" (1993). Tijori started his directing career with \"Oops!\" (2003), a film about male strippers. This was followed by \"Fareb\" (2005), \"Khamoshh... Khauff Ki Raat\" (2005), \"Tom, Dick, and Harry\" (2006) and \"Fox\" (2009). \"Thriller at 10 – Fareb\", a TV mini-series produced by Tijori won the 2001 Indian Television Academy Awards in the category best mini-series.", "title": "Deepak Tijori" }, { "document": "Naan (English: I ) is a 2012 Indian Tamil-language thriller film written and directed by Jeeva Shankar. It has composer Vijay Antony in the lead role as a psychopath killer, who also produced it and worked as the music director. Siddharth Venugopal and Rupa Manjari appeared in supporting roles. The filming of \"Naan\" began in April 2010. The film was released on 15 August 2012. It received critical and commercial success and Vijay Antony's acting skills were praised. The movie was remade in Bengali in 2015 as \"Amanush 2\" and in Kannada in 2016 as \"Asthitva\". The movie is inspired by the 1999 movie \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\".", "title": "Naan (film)" }, { "document": "Lagaan (English: \"Taxation\" ; also called \"Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India\") is a 2001 Indian epic sports-drama film written and directed by Ashutosh Gowariker. Aamir Khan, who was also the producer, stars along with Gracy Singh; British actors Rachel Shelley and Paul Blackthorne play the supporting roles. Made on a then-unprecedented budget of million () , the film was shot in an ancient village near Bhuj, India.", "title": "Lagaan" } ]
5a7a8dab554299042af8f66a
England
Huddersfield Giants R.L.F.C. are an English professional rugby league club from Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, the birthplace of rugby league, who play in the Super League competition, they play their home games at the Kirklees Stadium which is shared with Huddersfield Town F.C., is a multi-use sports stadium in Huddersfield in West Yorkshire, in which country?
{ "title": [ "Kirklees Stadium", "Huddersfield Giants" ] }
[ { "document": "Stuart Fielden (born 14 September 1979 in Halifax) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s. He was formerly an assistant coach for the Huddersfield Giants of Super League and now is a Personal trainer of Fielden Fitness in Leeds. A Great Britain national representative forward, he played his club rugby for Bradford Bulls with whom he won the 2001, 2003 and 2005 Super League Championships , 2000 , 2003 Challenge cups and World club championships in 2002 , 2004, 2006 before he moved to Wigan Warriors for a record transfer fee in 2006, winning the 2010 Super League Championship with them.He then signed with Huddersfield in 2013 but played only a handful of games (9) before injury forced him into retirement. Fielden won 2 individual awards of young player of the year (2000) and International best forward (2005).He was named in 4 super league and 4 International dream teams.", "title": "Stuart Fielden" }, { "document": "Leslie Sheard is an English school teacher, and rugby union and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1970s, and 1980s, and coached in the 1980s, playing club level rugby union (RU) for Wakefield RFC, and playing representative level rugby league (RL) for England, and Yorkshire, and at club level for Castleford, Wakefield Trinity (Heritage № 777), York (captain), and Huddersfield, as a fullback , or centre , i.e. number 1, or, 2 or 5, and coaching club level rugby league (RL) for Huddersfield, as of 2009 he lives in Devon.<ref name=\"York Rugby League Club’s championship-winning team of 1980/1 to be re-united at a special dinner\"> </ref>", "title": "Les Sheard" }, { "document": "Huddersfield Town Ladies F.C., are a women's football team based in West Yorkshire, England. As of the 2013/14 season, they play their home games at Shelley FC in Storthes Hall, Huddersfield. They compete in the FA Women's Premier League Northern Division and are affiliated to the professional men's club Huddersfield Town F.C..", "title": "Huddersfield Town Ladies F.C." }, { "document": "Leeds Rhinos R.L.F.C. is a professional rugby league club based in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. Founded in 1870, they compete in the Super League, the top-level European rugby league club competition, and have won the competition a record seven times since its inception in 1996, most recently in 2015. They play their home matches at Headingley Rugby Stadium.", "title": "Leeds Rhinos" }, { "document": "North Wales Crusaders R.L.F.C. (Welsh: \"Croesgadwyr Gogledd Cymru Rygbi'r Gynghrair\" ) is a professional rugby league club based in Wrexham, Wales. They are the successors to the former Super League club Crusaders Rugby League. Crusaders compete in Kingstone Press League 1, the third tier of European rugby league (behind the Super League and Kingstone Press Championship). Until the end of 2016 they played their home games at the Racecourse Ground in Wrexham. From 2017 they are based at the Queensway Stadium (also in Wrexham) but will also play several games at Hare Lane in Chester.", "title": "North Wales Crusaders" }, { "document": "Jacob Wardle (born 18 November 1998 in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, England) is an English rugby league player who plays for the Huddersfield Giants in the Super League. He plays as a centre He is the younger brother of Giants favourite Joe Wardle.", "title": "Jacob Wardle" }, { "document": "Keith Andrew Senior (born 24 April 1976 in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire) is a former English professional Rugby League player who played for Sheffield Eagles and Leeds Rhinos in the Super League. A Great Britain & England international representative centre, he is considered one of the greatest players of the Super League era. During his career he won every honour in the British domestic game and held the record for the most Super League appearances (413) & the record for the most Super League tries (199), until overtaken by Paul Wellens and his former Leeds Rhinos team mate Danny McGuire respectively in 2012. He represented both Great Britain & England at international level, and was named in the 'Rugby League World XIII' on three occasions.", "title": "Keith Senior" }, { "document": "Kirklees Stadium (known as the John Smith's Stadium due to sponsorship), is a multi-use sports stadium in Huddersfield in West Yorkshire, England. Since 1994, it has been the home ground of football club Huddersfield Town and rugby league side Huddersfield Giants, both of whom moved from Leeds Road.", "title": "Kirklees Stadium" }, { "document": "Huddersfield Giants R.L.F.C. are an English professional rugby league club from Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, the birthplace of rugby league, who play in the Super League competition. They play their home games at the Kirklees Stadium which is shared with Huddersfield Town F.C.. Huddersfield is also one of the original twenty-two rugby clubs that formed the Northern Rugby Football Union in 1895, making them one of the world's first rugby league teams. The club was founded in 1864 and is the world's oldest professional rugby league club. They have won 7 Championships and 6 Challenge Cups, but have not won a major trophy since 1962, some 53 years ago.", "title": "Huddersfield Giants" }, { "document": "Brian G. McDermott (born 16 March 1970 in Wakefield, West Riding of Yorkshire) is an English professional rugby league coach and former player. He is the current head coach of Leeds Rhinos in the Super League and the USA national rugby league team. As a player, McDermott was a Great Britain international representative forward who played his entire career at club level for Bradford Bulls, winning Super League Grand Finals and Challenge Cups with them. He began his coaching career in 2003 as an assistant at Huddersfield Giants, taking his first senior coaching role with in 2006 before joining Leeds as head coach in 2010. McDermott has coached Leeds to several major trophies including the 2011 2012 and 2015 Super League titles, the 2012 World Club Challenge and the 2014 and 2015 Challenge Cups.", "title": "Brian McDermott (rugby league)" } ]
5ab3020e55429976abd1bc1a
Germany
Javier Mora, is a Mexican boxer in the Heavyweight division, he was defeated by Alexander Vladimirovich "Sasha" Povetkin, by a 5-round TKO, in which country?
{ "title": [ "Javier Mora (boxer)", "Alexander Povetkin" ] }
[ { "document": "Alexander Vladimirovich \"Sasha\" Artemev (Russian: Александр Владимирович \"Саша\" Артемьев , Belarusian: Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч Арцем'еў ; born August 29, 1985) is a retired American artistic gymnast. Artemev was a member of the bronze medal-winning U.S. team at the 2008 Olympic Games. He is the 2006 all-around U.S. national champion. Known for his ability on pommel horse, he is the 2007 and 2008 U.S. national champion on the pommel horse and won the bronze medal on the event at the 2006 World Championships.", "title": "Alexander Artemev" }, { "document": "Saúl \"La Cobra\" Montana (born November 23, 1970 in Acapulco, Guerrero, Mexico) is a Mexican boxer in the Heavyweight division. Montana is the former Mexican National Champion at Light Heavyweight, IBA, NABA, WBC Mundo Hispano, WBC Continental Americas Champion at Cruiserweight, NBA, and Mexican National Champion at Heavyweight.", "title": "Saúl Montana" }, { "document": "Javier Mora (born May 25, 1981 in Encarnacion de Diaz, Jalisco, Mexico) is a Mexican boxer in the Heavyweight division. He was defeated by Alexander Povetkin by a 5-round TKO, in Max Schmeling Halle, Prenzlauer Berg, Berlin, Germany.", "title": "Javier Mora (boxer)" }, { "document": "Javier Mora Godinez, also spelled Xavier Mora Godinez (February 1924 – March 1999), was a songwriter and composer born in Wilmington, California and later moved to Mexico where he worked as a sports reporter at a radio station.", "title": "Javier Mora Godinez" }, { "document": "Francisco Segura García (November 10, 1907 – January 15, 1968) was a Mexican Boxer, Movie actor and \"Luchador\", or professional wrestler best known under the ring name Firpo Segura, given the name after the Argentine boxer Luis Ángel Firpo. As a boxer he held both the Mexican Light Heavyweight and Heavyweight Championship and as a \"luchador\" he won the Mexican National Heavyweight Championship on four occasions and the Mexican National Middleweight Championship once. Segura became one of the first Mexican born stars of \"Lucha Libre\" and is at times referred to as the \"First Idol of Lucha Libre\" being one of the first Mexican born wrestlers to receive top billing in \"lucha libre\".", "title": "Firpo Segura" }, { "document": "Sammy Gutiérrez (born 31 December 1985), is a Mexican professional boxer in the Strawweight division. Guty was born in San Martín Texmelucan de Labastida, Puebla, Mexico. On October 23, 2010, he became the interim WBA Minimumweight champion by beating Colombian Luis Carrillo by 3rd round TKO.", "title": "Sammy Gutiérrez" }, { "document": "Alexander Vladimirovich \"Sasha\" Povetkin ( ; Russian: Алекса́ндр Влади́мирович Пове́ткин ; born 2 September 1979) is a Russian professional boxer who held the WBA (Regular) heavyweight title from 2011 to 2013. As an amateur he won a gold medal in the super-heavyweight division at the 2004 Olympics, gold at the 2003 World Championships, and consecutive gold at the 2002 and 2004 European Championships. Povetkin is known as a physically strong, hard-hitting and skilled pressure fighter.", "title": "Alexander Povetkin" }, { "document": "Julio César Miranda (born May 19, 1980), is a Mexican professional boxer and the former WBO World Flyweight champion. He won the vacant title by defeating Richie Mepranum on June 12, 2010, by a 5th round TKO.", "title": "Julio César Miranda" }, { "document": "Javier Torres (born May 14, 1988 in Artesia, California) is an undefeated Mexican American professional boxer in the Heavyweight division. Torres was the second rated U.S. amateur boxer in the Super Heavyweight division and a member of the Mexican Olympic team.", "title": "Javier Torres" }, { "document": "Roberto Javier Mora García (c. 1962 – 16 March 2004) was a Mexican journalist and editorial director of \"El Mañana\", a newspaper based in Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, Mexico. He worked for a number of media outlets in Mexico, including the \"El Norte\" and \"El Diario de Monterrey\", prior to his assassination.", "title": "Roberto Javier Mora García" } ]
5ae726a1554299572ea54738
George Frideric Handel
Dixit Dominus is a psalm setting by who, which was a German, later British, baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos?
{ "title": [ "Dixit Dominus (Handel)", "George Frideric Handel" ] }
[ { "document": "Bruckner's Psalm 112, WAB 35, is a psalm setting for eight-part double mixed choir and full orchestra. It is a setting of a German version of Psalm 113, which is Psalm 112 in the Vulgata.", "title": "Psalm 112 (Bruckner)" }, { "document": "The Handel organ concertos Op 7, HWV 306–311, refer to the six organ concertos for organ and orchestra composed by George Frideric Handel in London between 1740 and 1751, published posthumously in 1761 by the printing company of John Walsh. They were written for performance during Handel's oratorios, contain almost entirely original material, including some of his most popular and inspired movements.", "title": "Organ concertos, Op. 7 (Handel)" }, { "document": "Bruckner's Psalm 114, WAB 36, is a psalm setting of verses 1 to 9 of a German version of Psalm 116, which is Psalm 114 in the Vulgata.", "title": "Psalm 114 (Bruckner)" }, { "document": "George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel ( ; born Georg Friedrich Händel ] ; 23 February 1685 (O.S.) [(N.S.) 5 March] – 14 April 1759) was a German, later British, baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos. Handel received important training in Halle and worked as a composer in Hamburg and Italy before settling in London in 1712; he became a naturalised British subject in 1727. He was strongly influenced both by the great composers of the Italian Baroque and by the middle-German polyphonic choral tradition.", "title": "George Frideric Handel" }, { "document": "Psalm 146 in A major (WAB 37) by Anton Bruckner is a psalm setting for double mixed choir, soloists and orchestra. It is a setting of verses 1 to 11 of a German version of Psalm 147, which is Psalm 146 in the Vulgata.", "title": "Psalm 146 (Bruckner)" }, { "document": "George Frideric Handel (23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German–English Baroque composer who is famous for his operas, oratorios and concerti grossi. Handel's compositions include 42 operas; 29 oratorios; more than 120 cantatas, trios and duets; numerous arias; chamber music; a large number of ecumenical pieces; odes and serenatas; and 16 organ concerti. His oratorio \"Messiah\", with its \"Hallelujah\" chorus, is among the most famous Baroque works and is a popular choice for performances during the Christmas season. Among Handel's best-known instrumental works are the Concerti Grossi Opus 3 and 6; \"The Cuckoo and the Nightingale\", in which birds are heard calling during passages played in different keys representing the vocal ranges of two birds; and his 16 keyboard suites, especially \"The Harmonious Blacksmith\".", "title": "List of compositions by George Frideric Handel" }, { "document": "Dixit Dominus is a psalm setting by George Frideric Handel (catalogued as HWV 232). It uses the Latin text of Psalm 110 (Vulgate 109), which begins with the words \"Dixit Dominus\" (\"The Lord Said\").", "title": "Dixit Dominus (Handel)" }, { "document": "Nisi Dominus is a setting of the Latin text of Psalm 127 (Vulgate 126) by George Friederic Handel. The name of the piece comes from the first two words (the \"incipit\") of the psalm, and it is catalogued in the composer's complete works as HWV 238. It was completed by 13 July 1707, and is one of a number of works he composed in Italy. It is most likely that\" Nisi Dominus\" was first performed on 16 July 1707 in the church of Santa Maria in Montesanto, Rome, under the patronage of the Colonna family.", "title": "Nisi Dominus (Handel)" }, { "document": "The Handel organ concertos Op 4, HWV 289–294, refer to the six organ concertos for chamber organ and orchestra composed by George Frideric Handel in London between 1735 and 1736 and published in 1738 by the printing company of John Walsh. Written as interludes in performances of oratorios in Covent Garden, they were the first works of their kind for this combination of instruments and served as a model for later composers.", "title": "Organ concertos, Op. 4 (Handel)" }, { "document": "Psalm 110 (Septuagint No. 109) is from the Book of Psalms. It refers in the general sense to a King ruling over the enemies of the Israelites and is regarded by Jews and Christians as referring to the Messiah. Because this Psalm is prominent in the Office of Vespers, its Latin text, Dixit Dominus, has particular significance in music, having been set by Marc-Antoine Charpentier (in 1689), George Frideric Handel (1707), Leonardo Leo (in 1741 and 1742), Claudio Monteverdi (1610 and 1640), Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1779 and 1780), Giovanni Battista Pergolesi (1732), Nicola Porpora (1720), Alessandro Scarlatti (1700), Tomás Luis de Victoria (1581) and Antonio Vivaldi (twice in 1715), among others.", "title": "Psalm 110" } ]
5a8b10c655429949d91db49c
Ekaterina Gordeeva
Who is the Russian figure skater who danced with a Russian pair skater and in 1988 and 1994.
{ "title": [ "Ekaterina Gordeeva", "Sergei Grinkov" ] }
[ { "document": "Ekaterina \"Katia\" Alexandrovna Gordeeva (Russian: Екатерина Александровна Гордеева ) (born May 28, 1971) is a Russian (former Soviet) figure skater. Together with her partner and husband, the late Sergei Grinkov, she was the 1988 and 1994 Olympic Champion and four-time World Champion in pair skating. After Grinkov's death, Gordeeva continued performing as a singles skater.", "title": "Ekaterina Gordeeva" }, { "document": "Irina Konstantinovna Rodnina (Russian: Ирина Константиновна Роднина ; ] , born 12 September 1949) is a Russian politician and figure skater, who is the only pair skater to win 10 successive World Championships (1969–78) and three successive Olympic gold medals (1972, 1976, 1980). She was elected to the State Duma in the 2007 legislative election as a member of President Vladimir Putin's United Russia party. As a figure skater, she initially competed with Alexei Ulanov and later teamed up with Alexander Zaitsev. She is the first pair skater to win the Olympic title with two different partners, followed only by Artur Dmitriev.", "title": "Irina Rodnina" }, { "document": "Marina Khalturina (born June 17, 1974 in Sverdlovsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast) is a figure skater who represented Kazakhstan in international competition as a pair skater and a single skater. She competed internationally as a pair skater from 1992 through 2000, first with Andrei Krukov and then with Valeriy Artyukhov. With Krukov, she placed 14th at the 1998 Winter Olympics. With Artyuchov, she competed at both the Four Continents Championships and World Figure Skating Championships. She went back to single skating in 2001. During her career, she was coached by Juri Litvinov, Sergei Korovin, and Roman Skorniakov.", "title": "Marina Khalturina" }, { "document": "Krystyna Klimczak (born September 24, 1992 in Oświęcim, Poland) is a Polish figure skater who has competed as a single skater and pair skater. As a pair skater, she competed with Janusz Karweta. They were the 2007 Polish national silver medalists. They received the host wildcard entry to the 2007-2008 Junior Grand Prix Final, where they placed 9th. Their partnership ended in 2009.", "title": "Krystyna Klimczak" }, { "document": "Melissa Mary Militano (married name: Warkmeister; born April 26, 1955, in Rockville Centre, New York) is an American figure skater who competed as a single skater and pair skater. As a pair skater, she won the U.S. Figure Skating Championships three times, in 1973 with her brother Mark Militano and in 1974 and 1975 with Johnny Johns. Their coaches included Peter Dunfield and Ron Ludington.", "title": "Melissa Militano" }, { "document": "Reinhard E. Ketterer (born 1948 in Garmisch-Partenkirchen) is a German retired competitive figure skater who competed for West Germany as a single skater and pair skater. As a single skater, he is the 1969 German national champion, and as a pair skater, he is the 1972 German bronze medalist with partner Gabriele Cieplik. He is still a figure skating coach.", "title": "Reinhard Ketterer" }, { "document": "Sergei Mikhailovich Grinkov (Russian: Серге́й Миха́йлович Гринько́в , February 4, 1967 — November 20, 1995) was a Russian pair skater. Together with partner and wife Ekaterina Gordeeva, he was the 1988 and 1994 Olympic Champion and a four-time World Champion.", "title": "Sergei Grinkov" }, { "document": "Maria Viktorovna Butyrskaya (Russian: Мария Викторовна Бутырская , born 28 June 1972) is a Russian figure skater. She is the 1999 World champion and a three-time European champion — becoming the oldest skater and the first Russian to win the World ladies' title and the oldest skater to win the European ladies' title (2002 at age 29). Butyrskaya placed fourth at the 1998 Winter Olympics and sixth at the 2002 Winter Olympics. She won the Russian national title six times.", "title": "Maria Butyrskaya" }, { "document": "Kenneth Gene Shelley (born October 4, 1951) is an American figure skater who competed in both singles and pairs. As a single skater, he won the 1972 United States Figure Skating Championships and placed 4th at the 1972 Winter Olympics. His highest placement at the World Figure Skating Championships was a single skater was 7th, in 1972. As a pair skater, he competed with JoJo Starbuck, with whom he is a three-time National Champion. Starbuck and Shelley competed in two Olympic Games, placing 13th in 1968 and 4th in 1972, and won two bronze medals at the World Figure Skating Championships. When they made the 1968 Olympic team, they were the youngest athletes the United States had ever sent to the Olympics.", "title": "Kenneth Shelley" }, { "document": "Svetlana Nikolayevna Frantsuzova (Russian: Светлана Николаевна Французова ; born in 1963) is a former competitive figure skater who represented the Soviet Union. As a single skater, she is the 1980 Prize of Moscow News champion and 1981 Winter Universiade silver medalist. She later switched to pair skating with Oleg Gorshkov. The two won bronze at the 1985 Winter Universiade and silver at the 1985 Prague Skate. They are the parents of Russian figure skater Gordei Gorshkov.", "title": "Svetlana Frantsuzova" } ]