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8 Movies You Didn't Realize Were Big Hits This Year By Katey Rich 2012-12-06 15:01:44 comments You could probably rattle off the year's biggest movies without much effort, just based on what you saw people talking about the most all year. The Dark Knight Rises, The Avengers, Ted and all the others are the hits that are so huge everybody knows about them and has probably seen them. But there are a lot of different ways to define a hit, especially if you're a studio just trying to figure out if a film will make back its money. And there are a lot of elements of film grosses, like DVD sales and international licensing fees, that we simply can't see for ourselves. But looking over the year in box office over at Box Office Mojo, there are plenty of ways to be surprised by films that were way more popular than you ever dreamed. Whether because they opened slow and built up buzz, were hits only proportion to their budgets or made way more money overseas than they did in the States, here are 10 movies that became sizable hits while you weren't paying attention-- and may deserve a second thought if you wrote them off the first time. Magic Mike $165 million worldwide gross on a $7 million budget, $113 million domestic WIth its ads featuring beefcake men dancing in front of glittery backdrops, Magic Mike was sold as much more of a romp than it really was� but the gamble worked. It's wildly profitable after being made on such a tiny budget funded entirely by Steven Soderbergh and Channing Tatum, and it also hit a kind of cultural touchstone in a way that I'm sure has turned tidy profits for all-male strip clubs, too. In a world where so many independent films stumble, Magic Mike is the dream come true. The 10 Best Movie Music Moments Of 2012 The 10 Best On-Screen Couples Of 2012 2012 Movies Summed Up In Amazing Video Montage The Top 10 Movies Of 2012: Mack's List Operation Kino 95: Our Top Ten Films Of 2012 The 10 Most Disappointing Movies Of 2012 The 10 Best Action Movie Scenes Of 2012 The Top 10 Lines of Dialogue In 2012 Movies

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LP Release Tuesday: September 20th, 2011 By Joseph Giannone 2011-09-21 06:18:00 Tweet For this week�s installment of LP Release Tuesday, fans of Opeth will see this once technical death metal band change its sound entirely. On their latest outing Heritage, the band throws away their former technical death metal sound for a deep record of progressive rock and jazz fusion. Yea, we were surprised too. Opeth isn�t the only band releasing an album this week that changes things up. The always fantastic Tony Bennett is showing fans his second foray into duets, appropriately called, Duets II. Tony�s new record also features the last known performance of the late Amy Winehouse, among other surprises. Post-Hardcore outfit Thrice is releasing a new album this week after three years of absence, and indie rock group Clap Your Hands Say Yeah are attaining their indie cred with yet another record garnering �that� sound. This week looks good folks, and let�s starts it off with an artist most of us know. Here�s this week�s LP releases: 5) Tori Amos Night of Hunters Even if you don�t know her, Tori Amos is the singer-songwriter who set the trend for those famous, girl powered rock bands that everyone�s talking about now. Amos was rocking it out way before groups like Lykke Li, Grace Potter and The Nocturnals, and Florence + The Machine took the stage in the past five years. All too often audiences forget about her powerful presence, but it�s about that time again that we remember why she�s famous in the first place, even though her sound has changed considerably since her start in the early 90�s. Her new album Night of Hunters, like Opeth�s Heritage, has taken a radical shift in the previous stylings she once was known for. Instead of Amos� whimsical chamber pop, this time around we see her expanding into classical territory as she describes, �a 21st century song cycle inspired by classical music themes spanning over 400 years.� Four hundred years is correct, because the album features songs that cascade listeners with harps, cellos, horns, violins, and every other orchestral instrument under the sun. It's Beethoven meets Tori Amos. What more could you ask for? 4) Thrice Major/Minor Thrice is a band that doesn�t take no for an answer. Meaning, their music is in your face, no holds barred, and any other metaphor of unbridled intensity you can think of. The indie community likes to consider Thrice as an untouched entity that the �man� hasn�t gotten hold of yet, like the other indie act on this list, because its music hasn�t been altered by corporate suits. Sure, their sound has definitely changed quite a bit since their first outing Identity Crisis, all the way back in 2001, but the intensity is still there. Major/Minor sees the group delving deeper into their post-rock tendencies, making for another experimental album that fleshes away from past efforts. Already receiving rave reviews from outlets like Absolute Punk, Alternative Press and Blare, these favorable reviews have definitely been helped by the band's willingness to change their style over the years. Whether or not you feel that Thrice has become more accessible, or just better songwriters, there�s surely one thing that�s clear-- the band has taken off onto new heights and isn't stopping anytime soon. 3) Tony Bennett Duets II For years Tony Bennett has been that leading entertainer whose music has touched millions. Even though the man is 85 years old, his songs span generations of listeners. That�s quite an impressive hat to wear, but only a man with the voice, charisma and stage presence like Tony Bennett is worthy of that title. Bennett has released well over 70 albums since the star of his career and it seems like he is not planning to stop anytime soon, which is one of the reasons why he is loved by audiences young and old. Another factor that plays into why Bennett is known by my generation and many others before is the fact that he�s continued to collaborate with some of the most famous names in show business today. By making appearances on Late Night with Conan O'Brien, The Simpsons, Muppets Tonight, or singing side by side with the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Flavor Flav, Bennett has kept busy keeping his name relevant. Now with Duets II coming out this week, consider this his 10th revival. Singing with Lady Gaga, John Mayer, Faith Hill, Queen Latifah, Willie Nelson and Carrie Underwood among others, Bennett is quickly throwing himself into pop culture again. Another major breakthrough for this record, as we pointed out last month, is that this is also the last recording Amy Winehouse made before her untimely demise. All I have to say is that I�m glad Amy had her last performance with Tony Bennett, a man whose career spanning over fifty years, has touched millions of lives. 2) Clap Your Hands Say Yeah Hysterical Clap Your Hands Say Yeah is a prominent group that, like Thrice, has kept its soft bodied indie rock out of the hands of the corporate machine. This doesn�t matter to me at all though, because instead of turning up on the �man�s� doorstep, I care more about whether or not the band stays either gets a little better with each record or tries something new. Many hipsters want Clap Your Hands to stay away from the move towards a larger fan base through expensive exposure that only a major label can provide, but the only way they can still survive is by churning out good music that�s bound to gain a larger fan base. Even though they aren�t like other indie bands in the limelight, David Bowie and David Byrne have both been spotted at this Brooklyn, New York quintet�s shows. So does this mean they�re gaining more popularity? Maybe so. It�s now been four years since their last effort Some Loud Thunder, and Hysterical has finally made its way out. On their first album in four years, the band continues on the path of simplistic indie rock that most casual music fans won�t be able to get into, but have also expanded into some new territory. Prolific indie producer John Congleton takes the reins on this outing, guiding the boys through this album's sonic sound by taking them to a whole new level of creativity that will surely keep fans wanting more. 1) Opeth Heritage There are many things to be said about Opeth. Whether or not it�s bad, good, or indifferent, audiences tend to have an opinion of the group, even if they�ve never listened to their music. For a long time I�d never heard of them, and I know many are with me, but this doesn�t mean they�re not famous, because they are. What turns many away from them is the description of their sound as �technical death metal.� What is �technical death metal,� you ask? Well, it�s a form of death metal, obviously, that features heavy riffs, extremely fast tempos and growling vocals. Not many people tend to gravitate towards music that features �growling vocals.� To shake things up though, instead of looking towards the past on their latest record Heritage, Opeth sounds off to the future. On the LP, the Swedish group explores 1970�s jazz fusion, progressive rock and Black Sabbath�s coined hard rock by taking a leave of absence from the growling vocals and extreme instrumentation they were once famous for. Metal fans, like indie hipsters, might see this as the group seeking to attract a wider audience, but I see this as Opeth's chance to further themselves away from this tired genre. Instead of continuing with technical death metal sounds, which they�ve done since their debut album Orchid in 1995, band leader Mikael �kerfeldt has taken his group to an entirely different music hall, where the acoustics are better than anything they�ve entered previously. As Mikael stated in an interview, �It will be our 10th album/observation. I dig it; we all do. In fact, it feels like I've been building up to write for and participate on an album like this since I was 19.� It�s amazing that after twenty one years of creating death metal, Opeth is finally taking this major leap of faith that�s throwing them away from the proven sound that�s made them lots of money. But, I guess it�s time for change and it�s certainly welcome. I�m not saying that their previous albums have been worthless, even though I am not a fan of metal, but I will say that this foray into jazz fusion and progressive rock will help them garner that truly remarkable recognition they�ve been working for since their inception. Being a �technical death metal� band does have its drawbacks, but now Opeth has finally taken their musical abilities to new heights and will subsequently see new fans emerge who will take in everything they have to offer. That is the most wonderful thing about music in general, though. Most groups make their name by simply releasing the same style of music over and over again throughout their tenure. Yet, it�s those who make certain leaps of faith that make the process of art, worthwhile. Variety is the spice of life. Tweet Tony Bennett And Lady Gaga Recording Jazz Album Together LP Release Tuesday: November 22nd, 2011 LP Release Tuesday: January 31st, 2012 LP Release Tuesday: January 17th, 2012 Lady Gaga Got Naked For Tony Bennett LP Release Tuesday: November 15th, 2011 LP Release Tuesday: November 8th, 2011

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Justin Chatwin Is Leaving Shameless: What Does That Mean For Jimmy? One of the big cliffhangers from the third season of Showtime's Shameless was the fate of Jimmy, Fiona's boyfriend, who'd gotten himself mixed up with a drug kingpin. He was last seen boarding a boat and we were left to wonder if the repercussions of failing to keep his "wife" from getting deported would be fatal. This latest bit of news doesn't bode well for the character, but all hope is not lost! THR reports that producer John Wells announced that actor Justin Chatwin, who plays Jimmy in the Showtime drama, will not be returning to the series for Season 4. Or at the very least, that his days as a series regular have come to an end. Does that mean Jimmy's dead? Not so fast! The site adds that Chatwin could return for one or two episodes, which might indicate that Jimmy did survive whatever fate awaited him on that boat. The more pessimistic speculation is that the actor's possible return for one or two more episodes could come in the form of flashbacks to explain what happened to Jimmy on the boat - so maybe he did die. In a nutshell, this news confirms nothing about the character's fate beyond the likelihood that he and Fiona are over for good. If Jimmy did live, perhaps he decided to head back to med school like he planned, and that would explain his permanent exit. I liked Chatwin on the show, so it's disappointing that he's leaving. But from a plot standpoint, I'm excited to see how his story is resolved and what kind of impact it has on Fiona. When the series left off, it seemed like everyone was leaving. While we can hope that some of the Gallaghers will find their way back home in Season 4, it looks like Jimmy's gone for good. Tweet Watch Californication's Season 7 Premiere Here, See Heather ... Penny Dreadful Digs Up Cast Photo, Posters And Behind The Sc... Homeland Production Is Moving To Cape Town, South Africa For... Shameless Will Switch From Drama To Comedy For This Year's E... Masters Of Sex And Ray Donovan Set For Summer Returns Breaking Bad's Betsy Brandt Joining Masters Of Sex Showtime Will Get In Bed With Hedge Fund Managers For New Pi... Shameless Renewed For Season 5 Because Nobody Cancels The Ga...

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HP Looks to Resuscitate its Dying Mobile Business by Heading to India The company will launch two phablet-sized devices in an emerging market where Samsung and Nokia are on fire. By Florence Ion Wed, January 15, 2014 It's a life lesson anyone can live by: if what you're doing isn't working, try something new. That seems to be the motivation behind HP's latest venture into India. HP Slate 6 Re/code reports that HP has announced plans to re-enter the smartphone market with two new phone-tablet hybrids in India, an emerging market where other major phone manufacturers have also taken their business. HP was once a proponent of touchscreen, PDA devices, but lost its steam after buying Palm in 2010. The company hasn't released a mobile phone since 2009 (though it did release a few tablets, including a few Android-powered ones and the WebOS-powered TouchPad). The two phablet devices coming to India are the 6- and 7-inch Slate 6 and Slate 7 VoiceTab, respectively. The phones run Android 4.2.2 Jelly Bean, feature quad-core processors, and come with 16GB of internal storage, as well as expansion slots. Both devices will be available for purchase next month, though HP hasn't mentioned a price just yet. If you're exhausted by the idea of more large-sized smartphones, you're justified: according to IDC, devices with larger screens, ranging from 5 to 7 inches, accounted for nearly 23 percent of all smartphone sales. It makes sense for a company like HP, which is looking to gain some footing, to go after the low-hanging fruit. It also makes sense that HP is diving into an established emerging market. Samsung and Nokia hover around 15 percent marketshare in India, and numbers like that can make any country seem like a veritable investment to a company struggling for a piece of the pie. Ron Coughlin, senior vice president for the consumer PC business at HP, expressed hope about entering the market overseas, telling Re/code that the devices resonated with India's consumers and that "India had the highest purchase intent." If the company is successful, it's likely it will try on the US for size--again. For now, Coughlin said that HP is merely focusing on a successful launch in India. Originally published on www.techhive.com. Click here to read the original story.

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In their own words: 8 lives changed by the Iraq War By Daphne Sashin, CNN Carmel, California Groton, South Dakota 8 Voices from the Iraq War CNN iReport invited those affected by the Iraq War to share their stories While some feel positive about their service there, others see downsides "Was it the right thing to do? Nobody really knows," says one iReporter (CNN) -- Joyous homecomings flash on television screens with the return of troops from Iraq. But away from the jubilation, stories of loss, darkness and ambivalence emerge. CNN iReport invited service members, contractors and others affected by the Iraq War to tell how it changed their lives. While some stories resonated with pride, out of the dozens of iReports submitted, a darker theme surfaced about whether the war was worth the price. In their own words (edited for length and clarity), here are eight stories from eight years in Iraq, compiled from interviews and iReports that reflect the spectrum of feelings about the war: 'I don't know if it was all worth it' Emily Trageser, 31, joined the Army in 2000 and deployed to Iraq for the 2003 invasion with the 101st Airborne Division. She returned to the United States in early 2004. I don't think that the gravity of what we were doing ever really hit me. I was just a silly 23-year-old, excited to be a part of something big with one of the best-known units in the United States Army. I was like a little kid on a family trip with my nose pressed against the window, not wanting to miss anything on this grand adventure. When I contrast my experience with what happened later on in the war, it makes me feel guilty that my time there was so easy. Every time I heard about a soldier from my old unit who was hurt or killed, I felt a tremendous anger but was unsure of where to direct it. I find it embarrassing when someone thanks me for my service, because I feel like I didn't really do anything compared to some. But I have the memories of my time there, which I treasure. I don't know if it was all worth it. I know now that the invasion was based on flawed intelligence, although at the time, everyone thought that Saddam Hussein was developing weapons of mass destruction. Everyone. So we liberated Iraq from a madman, and saved them from perhaps a later, worse fate. So much blood, and where are the Iraqi people now? Are they in a better situation? We want to know, we want reassurance, that all the American lives, both lost and ruined, were worth it. I can't say. 'A factory producing painful lives' Nicholas Panzera, 29, deployed to Mosul and Baghdad, Iraq, from August 2005 until November 2006. He served with the 1st Battalion, 17th Infantry Regiment from Fort Wainwright, Alaska. Baghdad during that time was a complete firestorm, and four days from going home to Alaska, orders came from the president extending our deployment indefinitely. To help make sense of my thoughts and emotions I wrote poems. Some were long, some very short, and each one meant more to me than any weapon I had to carry while protecting myself in that nightmare. a landscape that spits acid in your face, destroys civilization with its sourness. god has no place here. yet the people embrace him as they are whipped. evil smells swim through the hairdryer heat. grit bounces off the eyelids of a shunned existence. smashed and burned. the souls of many exit through this place. a factory producing painful lives, one after another. -- from "Land of Pain," 2006 I will never be able to forget how I saw human beings treat one another with such hateful intentions. Where families were tortured and murdered for following one religious doctrine or another. Where the police robbed the very people they were hired to protect with their lives. Where murderers would be freed by relatives in the Iraqi judicial system. We removed one corruption and replaced Saddam Hussein with officials that were just as murderous and evil. 'Feeling like you're a bad person' Marc Loiselle, 32, served as an infantry platoon leader in Iraq during two tours between 2003 and 2006. He is now a schoolteacher in Seattle and doesn't usually tell people he is an Army veteran. The secret about combat -- what not even the harshest anti-war cynic will tell you -- is coming home and walking around every day feeling like you're a bad person. All things surrounding Iraq continue to be the black hole in the otherwise loving light surrounding me in my life. Though life was difficult when I was in combat, I never really suffered until I got home. I lost everything. My wife, my place to live, my friends, and the future that I had once seen. It was not worth the lives. To say nothing of the money, material, energy and effort. It was not worth the lives of my friends to take the lives of someone else's friends so that they would not take the lives of someone else's friends. It was not worth liberating Iraqis so that warlords, thugs and gangsters could rule over Iraqis. There were no WMDs, or ties to al Qaeda, or ties to 9/11. We talk about the superiority of our culture, but then we invade their country and set them at each other's throats like animals. The Iraq War, from its planning to our withdrawal, as a whole, has been a fiasco, an embarrassment, a disaster. 'Proud to be a part of something' Tyler, 24, is a platoon leader in the Army. He spent a year in Iraq, 2010-2011, helping to shut down more than 40 U.S. military bases. He asked not to use his full name because he is still in the Army. This was my first deployment to Iraq and the amount accomplished is simply astonishing. As bases closed and troops left, the U.S. military was humming at full speed. As we departed, I have never felt more proud in my life to be a part of something. Being deployed also gave me a greater sense of just how good America truly is ... from the air and scenery to the security. When was the last time an American citizen worried about an IED on one of our highways? Or when the temperature hit 135? We are truly blessed, and I feel sorry for anyone who does not realize this. Any war that has been fought is worth the sacrifices. I trust in my country as well as God that when we are asked to fight, the end will be a just cause. Is that the case for Iraq? Sure. We are talking about a dictator who killed his own people and suppressed their voices. 'War didn't kill me, but coming home almost did' Eric Sofge, 31, served as an Army infantry officer in Iraq in 2007. He is now a law student at the University of San Francisco. Eric Sofge with his platoon served in Iraq in 2007. When I came home, the first thing my wife said to me was that she was filing for divorce. So ended an eight-year relationship and sent me spiraling into despair and hopelessness. The war didn't kill me, but coming home almost did. Sadly, almost everyone who was there has struggled and will struggle for possibly the rest of their lives. The families who lost someone there will never fully recover. And the soldiers who came back wounded have to deal with something I cannot imagine. The Iraq War was a waste because although we did depose a dictator, we ruined the country in the process. Most Iraqis have paid a tremendous price for it. I oftentimes remember people telling me, "It was better under Saddam." Clearly there were strategic interests in toppling Hussein, but I'm not convinced that those interests outweighed the costs to this nation. It also cost the U.S. a tremendous amount in international credibility. I realize that it's possible that in 20 years from now the Iraq War may be seen as the turning point in the Middle East from dictatorships and theocracy to democracy and civil liberties, but I highly doubt that. 'Pleading for us to stay' Jeffrey Tracey, 55, was trained as a biological weapons inspector responsible for verifying the information that Iraq provided related to their WMD programs. As a Canadian, but trained by the United Nations at a six-week course in Vienna, I felt honored to be selected as an international observer and weapons inspector for this most important mission. When we were notified that we were to leave the country in advance of the initiation of the armed invasion, the Iraq citizens were beside themselves, begging for us to stay. One woman, a single parent with two children, dropped to her knees in front of me, pleading for us to stay. She knew that there would be substantial collateral damage on the streets of Baghdad because Saddam had offices and building throughout the city mixed within residential areas. The invasion of Iraq and the subsequent hostilities have left a mixed taste in my mouth. For starters, the principle excuse to invade Iraq to discover WMD was a nonstarter from the get-go. The U.N. found no traces of Iraq reconstituting their WMD programs, nor did the subsequent Iraq Survey Group. Whether it was a sound decision to invade Iraq to seek WMDs (or to seek a regime change) will be debated for a long time. 'It just kept going on and on' Jim Lewandowski, 48, deployed to Iraq in early 2004 as a member of the South Dakota National Guard. He served as a gun truck commander, assisting in more than 270 convoy security escort missions. We didn't think of it as an occupation, but we were going there to do whatever we needed to win, whatever that would end up being ... a patriotic sense of, "This is what our country needed us to do, so we were going to do it and do it well." But when we were there, it seemed like the war was over. There was just a sense that we had done all that we could possibly do, if we had done anything. [Saddam Hussein] had been located, they hadn't found any weapons of mass destruction, and they didn't believe they would ever be found. So there was a kind of a feeling of, "Why are we still here?" We probably might have wrecked their country, but we offered to repair or do what we could, and there wasn't that feeling of "Help us." It was more, "Get out of here." None of us could see a reason why we were still there. And it just kept going on and on. Was it the right thing to do? Should we have been there, or should we have left sooner? Nobody really knows. The only thing we received was President [George W.] Bush saying only history will be able to tell, which kind of tells me nobody knows. 'The hardest part was re-integration' Spencer Alexander, 24, deployed to Iraq in August 2009 as an infantryman with the Army. He stayed until July 2010. Spencer Alexander, 24, deployed to Iraq in August 2009. He stayed until July 2010. In the end, we freed the Iraqi people from a dictator. We helped build up their infrastructure after tearing it down. We helped train their leaders, police and military so that on their own the Iraqi people have a chance at a brighter future. Our attempts to win the hearts and minds of the Iraqi people may never change the contempt many Iraqi people still have for Americans, but at least during my time in Iraq I know my unit touched the lives of many people in a positive way. But I'm afraid the bad outweighs the good. I don't know any soldiers who really have a positive view on any of it. Most guys, almost all of them reflect on how relationships went bad, and other people have been through more stuff -- lost lives and seen people killed. There's a lot of negativity. The hardest part was re-integration. When I first got back, I was a lot more quiet. I didn't talk to people as much. I was expecting when I got back, it was going to be all happy. I used to enjoy movies and playing Xbox and now I'm just sitting around. Part of complete coverage on The Iraq war's impact Soldiers and wives bound by war Daniel and Amanda DeGeneres were deployed shortly after their wedding in 2007. "That was our honeymoon -- Iraq," she says. War tests couple's love -- 4 times Iraq has shaped the lives of Raquel and Nathan Dukellis. Married 11 years, they've been apart nearly half of it with training and deployments. Soldier returns to Iraq as lawyer He was an intelligence officer when the war started. Now he is seeking justice for his fellow soldiers with a new weapon -- the courts. Justice for soldier killed by insurgents updated 5:41 PM EST, Mon December 5, 2011 Troops go to court, rather than on the hunt, for insurgents who killed U.S. soldier. CNN's Martin Savidge reports. Wars in Iraq: What I'll remember With the current Iraq war winding down, reporters, producers and executives share the stories that they'll remember from the wars. A soldier's final day in Iraq updated 10:17 AM EST, Fri December 9, 2011 CNN was there as Sgt. 1st Class Tim Willingham spent his last day in Iraq after three tours of duty. 'Vietnam type' wall in Iraq for soldiers At Camp Warrior in Iraq, most U.S. troops have left, but a wall with the names of the fallen remains. Burned Iraqi boy's road to recovery updated 10:17 AM EST, Tue December 6, 2011 Youssif shows off his "certificate of citizenship," an award given to the Iraqi boy by his school in Los Angeles for being exceptionally nice. Photos: Iraq through a window Images from conflict photographer Ben Lowy's Iraq series show life in the war-torn country from a Humvee and through night-vision goggles.

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www.cnn.com

Iranians, Syrians share common cause By Solmaz Sharif, Special to CNN Syrians demonstrate against the regime of Bashar al-Assad in February. Many Iranians sympathize with the Syrian people and the violence they are dealing with The roles were reversed in 2009 when Iran was in turmoil after a disputed election Meanwhile, the governments of Iran, Syria are also very supportive of each other Editor's note: Solmaz Sharif is Iran Affairs coordinator at cyberdissidents.org. For more than 12 years, she has worked as a journalist for Persian media outlets such as BBC Persian and the Etemad Melli Newspaper. She is also founder of the first Iranian women's sports magazine, Shirzanan. (CNN) -- Two months ago, Emad Ghavidel turned on the television in Tehran and saw graphic footage of an injured Syrian child crying out in pain. The 24-year-old Iranian rapper was horrified by the violence and the government's brutal crackdown on Homs. The more Ghavidel learned about it, the angrier he became. He decided to channel his frustration into his music. He wrote a song, "The Battle of Homs," expressing support for the Syrian protesters and lashing out against the regime of Bashar al-Assad. "I swear to the laments of grieving mothers, I swear to the tears of grieving mothers, you will pay for it, Bashar al-Assad," raps Ghavidel. "Even if I am drowned in my own blood, I will not shut up." Within weeks, the song went viral on YouTube and was an instant sensation in the Middle East. Iranian helping Syrian government "I received many encouraging messages from both Syrians and Iranians," said Hamed Fard, an Iranian who helped Ghavidel produce the song. Assad e-mails show insight into regime Many Iranians sympathize with the Syrian people, and the two peoples share a common bond, said Ahed al-Hendi, a Syrian who now serves as Arabic Programs coordinator at cyberdissidents.org. In 2009, many Iranians were arrested and tortured -- and some were even killed -- as they protested the disputed presidential election. Iran stands firm behind Assad "When the Green Revolution was sparked in Iran, we stood with the Iranian people and supported their cause," Al-Hendi said. "Now, lots of Iranians are supporting our cause. "We are all facing one enemy. The mullah's regime in Iran and the Assad regime (in Syria) support each other openly, and their alliance is very rooted. But we need an alliance between a democratic Iran and Syria, not an alliance of dictatorship." Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad recently praised Syrian officials for how they "are managing" the yearlong uprising in Syria. Also, activists claim to have found a series of e-mails that showed al-Assad took advice from Iran on how to handle the unrest. Throughout the uprising, the Syrian government has described opposition leaders as terrorists looking to destabilize the country. To date, more than 9,000 people have been killed in the conflict, according to the United Nations. "As a human and a journalist, it is unbearable to witness this crime," said Sasan Aghai, an Iranian who works for the Sobh-e Azadi newspaper. "Everyone around the world who cares about human rights should be bothered by what it happening in Syria. It's genocide." This is not Aghai's first foray into political activism. As an active supporter of the Green Movement, he was arrested for "activity against the country's security" and spent time in Evin prison, the notorious prison for Iran's political dissidents. Artists were also among those arrested. Aria Aramnejad, a young Iranian pop singer, was taken into custody after he posted a song on YouTube in support of the Green Movement. Ghavidel is keenly aware of the risks he faces as a rapper. Iran's Ministry of Islamic Guidance does not consider rap an art form, so no Iranian rapper can get government permission to record a song. "All Iranian rappers work underground," he said. "We all have difficulties recording and distributing our songs, but I don't let these problems stop me. "People ask me if I'm worried about the consequences of my song, but I don't believe I've said anything wrong. I want to hope that there is enough freedom of speech in my country that I can criticize a mass murder." Such support has not gone unnoticed by the Syrian opposition. The Syrian National Council recently published a letter thanking the citizens of Iran. "It is important for all of us to know that we share one region and that our struggles and freedoms are connected," the letter said. "The Syrian and Iranian regimes have cooperated very closely throughout the years to oppress their own people and to destabilize the region around them. We believe that the only way that our people can prosper is by cooperation and mutual respect to each other's past, present and future aspirations." Would a Syrian revolution have an effect on Iran? Aghai thinks it is unlikely. "I don't think the Syrian revolution will result in an Iranian revolution as well," he said. "But after losing one of its good allies in the region, we can say that the power of the Iranian regime will start to fade." Part of complete coverage on Syrian crisis New plan for removing chemicals updated 8:28 AM EST, Tue March 4, 2014 Syria has submitted a revised proposal "that aims to complete the removal of all chemicals" from the country before the end of April. ISIS defector: Destroy ISIS now updated 5:32 AM EST, Tue February 18, 2014 CNN's Arwa Damon reports on ISIS defector who says destroying ISIS as critical as defeating regime. Refugees scramble to flee violence The U.S. wants a United Nations resolution that will, among other things, bring humanitarian aid for refugees in Syria. Syrian town scarred by ISIS rule When the radical Islamist militia ISIS arrived in the Syrian town of Addana a year ago, many welcomed them. What followed changed their minds. Brutal tactics in Syria's war CNN obtained video clips from Syrian activists documenting the atrocities committed by members of the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, known as ISIS. What are the U.S. options in Syria? updated 3:17 PM EST, Tue February 18, 2014 On Crossfire, Danielle Pletka discusses what the U.S. needs to do to resolve the Syria crisis. Syrian children dying of hunger Her almond-shaped brown eyes shine through her sunken face as a doctor lifts her sweater to reveal a tiny rib cage pushing against her skin. Life after war in a refugee camp updated 12:46 PM EST, Tue February 4, 2014 The Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan is home to around 100,000 Syrian refugees. CNN spent several days meeting the residents of the camp. EXCLUSIVE: Photos may prove torture Renowned war crimes prosecutors and forensic experts have found "direct evidence" of "torture and killing" by the Assad regime. How Syrian kids learn to recover Traumatized children who have witnessed the horrors of war are being helped to read -- and rebuild a normal life. CNN's Becky Anderson reports. Touring Syria's most dangerous city A battle zone tour organized by the Syrian government for CNN and several other media outlets Wednesday was more than bizarre. Syria's youngest victims updated 12:35 PM EST, Wed January 22, 2014 CNN's Atika Shubert meets with the family of a little girl who was wounded in Syria, now living in a refugee camp. Zaatari's 110 year old refugee updated 9:56 AM EST, Mon January 27, 2014 110 year old, Jabari Alawali walked for over 10 hours to reach Jordan from Syria. Home | Video | CNN Trends | U.S. | World | Politics | Justice | Entertainment | Tech | Health | Living | Travel | Opinion | iReport | Money | Sports

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What lies behind renewed tensions over the Falkland Islands? By Barry Neild and Dave Gilbert, CNN updated 11:43 AM EST, Thu January 3, 2013 Argentinian President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner pictured in 2012 marking the anniversary of the Falklands war. Several countries have disputed Falklands ownership since first recorded landfall in17th century Islands have been coveted as strategic shipping stopover and potential wellspring of resources Argentina and Britain fought over the islands in 1982 More recently, the Argentinians have accused the British of blatant colonialism London (CNN) -- Argentinian President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner has again opened the dispute over sovereignty of the Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic, accusing the British government of blatant colonialism. Known to the Argentinians as Las Malvinas, the two countries went to war over the territory in 1982 after the then military government in Argentina landed troops on the islands. In an open letter to British Prime Minister David Cameron and published in British newspapers Thursday, the Argentinian leader said "Britain, the colonial power, has refused to return the territories to the Argentine Republic, thus preventing it from restoring its territorial integrity." The British government was swift to respond, insisting that there would be no discussions over sovereignty "unless and until such as the time as the islanders so wish." It is the latest in a recent series of incidents that has raised tensions between the two countries. British Royal Navy frigate HMS Antelope explodes in the bay of San Carlos off East Falkland during the 1982 Falklands conflict. British troops arriving in the Falklands Islands during the 1982 Falklands conflict. A line of British soldiers in camouflage advancing during the 1982 Falklands conflict. Britain's Prince William is deployed to the Falkland Islands on a six-week tour of duty as a search and rescue helicopter pilot. David Cameron has accused Argentina of "colonial" attitudes towards the Falklands. Argentinian President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner has asserted her country's sovereignty of Las Malvinas. A man stands next to a map of the Falkland Islands reading 'They are Argentinian' during a demonstration in front of the British embassy in Buenos Aires in January. Argentinian activists burn a Union Jack during a demonstration in front of the British embassy in Buenos Aires in January. Argentinian war veterans and relatives march with torches in Buenos Aires during the 28th anniversary of the 1982 conflict. British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher meets personnel aboard the HMS Antrim during a visit to the Falkands in 1983. British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and her husband Denis, left, visit Stanley Junior School, Stanley on the Falkland Islands in 1983. Pictured in 1980, leaders of Argentina (left to right): President General Jorge Rafael Videl, Admiral Armando Lambruschini , General Leopoldo Galtieri and Brig Gen O Domingo Graffigna. Sukey Cameron hands in a petition at Downing Street demanding full British citizenship to 300 Falkland islanders whose grandparents were not born in Britain, 25th September 1981. Flashpoint Falklands Photos: Britain and Argentina's standoff Explain it to me: Falkland Islands Falklands War retrospective 2012: British official defends Falklands policy Argentina: UK exploiting Falklands What led to the latest dispute? The Argentinian president has raised the sovereignty issue several times over the last two years, including a claim at the U.N., but the dispute made global headlines when Prince William, second in line to the British throne, was deployed on a military mission to the islands in 2012. The UK also decided to dispatch the new warship HMS Dauntless to the Falklands -- a move that inflamed anger in Argentina which accused Britain of militarizing the South Atlantic. Tensions were raised again in December when the UK renamed a portion of the British Antarctic Territory as Queen Elizabeth Land in honor of the British head of state Queen Elizabeth II. Argentina also has a claim on some of the territory and lodged a protest with the British. Last year also saw a public confrontation between the two countries' leaders when Fernandez tried to hand a letter to Cameron at the G-20 summit -- a letter he refused to accept -- and there was more bad feeling between the nations ahead of the London 2012 Olympics when Argentina released a video boosting its Olympic team that was filmed on the islands. Where are the Falklands and why are they important? Located in the South Atlantic Ocean, about 480 kilometers east of the tip of South America, the windswept Falklands have long been coveted as a strategic shipping stopover and potential wellspring of natural resources. Their remoteness, however, exposed them to neglect and complex wrangling over ownership among British, French, Spanish and Argentinian interests. Argentina's forerunners formally declared possession in 1820, prompting Britain to reclaim a sovereignty it originally declared In 1765. Falklands conflict in photos Despite regular challenges, notably in 1982, British control has endured and the Falklands' current population of about 3,000 looks to London to safeguard oil, fishing, farming and tourism incomes. What happened in 1982? Documents recently revealed under the UK's 30-year rule show that the British government was surprised by the Argentinian invasion of the islands on April 2, 1982, with the then British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher describing it as "the worst... moment of my life." In evidence given to the Falkland Islands Review Committee in October 1982, and some months after the war ended, Thatcher said there were no warning signs from Argentina since its 1977 statement saying there would be talks. "I never, never expected the Argentines to invade the Falklands head-on," she told the committee. "It was such a stupid thing to do, as events happened, such a stupid thing even to contemplate doing." The files also show that Thatcher's Cabinet was trying to pursue a diplomatic solution to the crisis through the help of then U.S. Secretary of State Alexander Haig, while also preparing a military response. Locator map of the Falkland Islands British naval forces were dispatched after Argentinian President Leopoldo Galtieri's military dictatorship put troops on the Falklands. Soldiers fought land battles on the islands, aircraft were shot down and ships were attacked with significant losses of life -- most notably the Argentinian General Belgrano and Britain's HMS Sheffield, HMS Antelope and RFA Sir Galahad. Britain declared an end to fighting after 74 days and following the surrender of Argentinian troops. Argentina put its death toll at 645. Britain's civil and military losses amounted to 255. How did the United States and other world powers react? President Ronald Reagan's administration declared economic sanctions against Argentina. It also gave its Cold War ally a strategic edge by supplying potent Sidewinder missiles to counter Argentina's Exocets. At the height of the conflict, a meeting of the world's biggest economies -- including the UK, U.S., Germany, Italy, France, Japan and Canada -- backed Britain's position. Falklands Timeline 1690 British captain makes first recorded landfall 1765 Britain claims islands 1820 Argentina formally declares ownership 1833 British mission reclaims sovereignty 1982 British and Argentinian troops clash in South Atlantic Why won't the UK give up the islands like it did Hong Kong? Britain acknowledges its claim to the Falklands is disputed, but has made clear it has no intention of discussing the sovereignty issue with Argentina. Professor Clive Schofield, an expert in maritime territorial disputes at Australia's University of Wollongong, said last year that there was no comparison to Hong Kong, which Britain returned to Chinese control after expiry of a set lease in 1997. "The UK position on the Falklands is that they are under British sovereignty -- they are not leased from anyone," he said. What has happened to the islands since the end of the war in 1982? Spurred by the conflict and stung by accusations of neglect, Britain began taking renewed economic interest in the Falklands. It protected fishing rights and asserted control over oil exploration licenses. It also stepped up its military interests, building a new airfield and bolstering naval, army and air force presences. Images of life in the Falklands Cooperation between Britain and Argentina -- by now an established democracy whose militarist past has left current leaders distrustful of its armed forces -- has improved, but Buenos Aires continued to reject any territorial claim to Las Malvinas other than its own. The Falkland Islanders are due to hold a referendum on their political status on March 10/11, 2013. According to the Falklands legislative assembly, the vote is intended to affirm islanders' desire to remain a self-governing territory of the United Kingdom and to reject claims of ownership by Argentina. So why is the language between London and Buenos Aires so tense now? Analysts have previously pointed to Argentinian politicians seeking to divert voters from the pain caused by inflation and reduced subsidies on oil, gas and electricity. "The government is being squeezed from lots of different areas, so one way to distract from the economic problems facing the country is to raise the Malvinas issue," Professor Mark Jones, an expert in Latin American politics at Rice University in Texas said last year. "It's one of the few issues outside football that you can get universal consensus on." In the UK, Cameron -- a successor to Thatcher as leader of the Conservative Party -- must be seen to defend the principles of his predecessor who mobilized troops to reclaim the islands. British Falklands conflict veteran Simon Weston said: "It's not about asserting a claim, it's about allowing people of the Falklands to have the right to self-determination." What has Argentina done to bolster its claims? Regional allies were recruited to the cause at the end of 2011, with members of the South American Mercosur trading bloc uniting to ban Falklands-flagged vessels from their ports. This is largely "diplomatic dressing" that will do little to isolate the islands, Professor Roett Riordan, who heads the Latin American program at John Hopkins University in Washington D.C, said last year. Is this really all about oil? Partly. There is Argentinian resentment of a British oil exploration project launched off the Falklands in 2010. This has been worsened by Argentina's recent relegation from exporter to net importer of hydrocarbons. Analysts, however, insist this remains a sideshow to the political traction offered by the Malvinas dispute. How much oil is there? Press reports say up to 8.3 billion barrels of undersea oil reserves could lie in the Falklands economic zone -- a radius of 320-kilometers around the islands, but despite successful drilling, this quantity is still speculative. The figures are backed by claims from small oil ventures, including Rockhopper and Borders & Southern Petroleum, which are hoping to raise capital for further exploration in fields licensed by the islands' British-backed government. Attempts to attract investment in the projects has been hampered by the Anglo-Argentinian dispute. Many major oil firms have interests in Argentina and are wary of upsetting Buenos Aires by involving themselves in the Falklands. Also a problem is the considerable cost of extracting deep water reserves from the remote South Atlantic. Professor Alex Kemp, a petroleum economics expert at the University of Aberdeen, described the Falklands oil reserve estimates as "optimistic," adding that even if they are proven, the cost of exploiting them could still be prohibitive. "It's one thing doing exploration, but when you come to development, we're talking about bigger volumes of materials and to get that there is expensive because at the moment there's nothing there -- just sheep farmers," he said. "It will take a few 100 million barrels to make it worth it, and there's a number of ifs and buts before we get there." Is conflict likely again? No, say analysts. While there are parallels with the 1980s -- politicians using Anglo-Argentinian tensions to court votes and divert from economic woes at home -- there is little appetite for conflict on either side. Any action is likely to remain in the diplomatic sphere. A former senior British military officer said in early 2012 that UK military cutbacks had left Britain unprepared for another Falklands conflict. Argentina is apparently in a similar state, with a heavily depleted military that experts say would be no match even for Britain's depleted force. "Even if Argentina wanted to go to war, they have no military capacity," Jones said. He said Fernandez's own antipathy towards the military -- a legacy of her political opposition to Argentina's former dictatorship -- meant she would be unlikely to support even a maritime blockade of British vessels. Part of complete coverage on Falklands - Malvinas What lies behind renewed tension? Argentina and the UK have again been involved in a war of words over the disputed islands. But why has tension flared once more? Falklands war wounds still fresh updated 4:04 PM EDT, Mon April 2, 2012 The war itself lasted for less than three months. But 30 years on, tensions between Britain and Argentina remain over the Falklands conflict. Nobel winners urge Falklands talks updated 3:22 PM EDT, Tue March 27, 2012 Six Nobel Peace Prize laureates have urged Britain's PM David Cameron to hold talks with Argentina on the future of the Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands place hopes on oil updated 10:06 AM EDT, Mon April 2, 2012 The government of the Falkland Islands is placing its hopes on oil to help improve the local economy, as CNN's Rafael Romo reports. Falklands filled with reminders of war updated 11:35 AM EST, Thu February 9, 2012 CNN's Dan Rivers goes on a tour of the Falklands, showing old mine fields being cleared and other relics of war leftover on the Islands. Tension rises over Falklands oil CNN's Dan Rivers explains why drilling for oil off the Falklands Islands is increasing tensions between Argentina and Britain. Falklands: Penguins, tea and tensions updated 10:32 AM EST, Mon February 13, 2012 CNN's Dan Rivers visits the Falkland Islands, a tiny speck of 'Britishness' in the south Atlantic, complete with red phone boxes and warm beer. British official defends Falklands policy CNN's Max Foster talks to Jeremy Browne of Britain's Foreign Office about rising tensions with Argentina over the Falkland Islands. Falklands war vet on the conflict Falklands war veteran Simon Weston says the Falkland Islands are under constant harassment from Argentina, 30 years on. Tension over Prince in Falklands The decision to send Prince William on a deployment to the Falkland Islands has caused a row between Britain and Argentina.

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Our journey with the Clintons on gay rights By Donna Brazile, CNN Contributor updated 12:38 PM EDT, Tue March 26, 2013 Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, pictured in October 2012, has become one of the most powerful people in Washington. Here's a look at her life and career through the years: Before she married Bill Clinton, she was Hillary Rodham. Here, Rodham talks about student protests in 1969, which she supported in her commencement speech at Wellesley College in Wellesley, Massachusetts. Rodham, center, a lawyer for the Rodino Committee, and John Doar, left, chief counsel for the committee, bring impeachment charges against President Richard Nixon in the Judiciary Committee hearing room at the U.S. Capitol in 1974. Arkansas Gov. Bill Clinton helps first lady Rosalynn Carter on a campaign swing through Arkansas in June 1979. Also seen in the photo is Hillary Clinton, center background. Bill Clinton embraces his wife shortly after a stage light fell near her on January 26, 1992. They talk to Don Hewitt, producer of the CBS show "60 Minutes." With Hillary, Democratic presidential candidate Bill Clinton waves to the crowd at his victory party after winning the Illinois primary on March 17, 1992. Al Gore, Tipper Gore, Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton wave to supporters at the Chautauqua Institution in Chautauqua, New York, after they gave speeches on family values on August 23, 1992. Clinton gestures at a campaign rally November 3, 1992, in Denver. After taking office, President Bill Clinton chose his wife to head a special commission on health care reform, the most significant public policy initiative of his first year in office. Bill and Hillary Clinton have a laugh together on Capitol Hill in 1993. Clinton pours herself a cup of tea in 1993 while testifying to the Senate Education and Labor Committee about health care reform. Clinton speaks at George Washington University on September 10, 1993, in Washington, during her husband's first term. Clinton waves to the media on January 26, 1996, as she arrives at federal court in Washington for an appearance before a grand jury. The first lady was subpoenaed to testify as a witness in the investigation of the Whitewater land deal in Arkansas. Hillary Clinton looks on as President Bill Clinton addresses the Monica Lewinsky scandal in the Roosevelt Room of the White House on January 26, 1998. Hillary and Bill Clinton arrive at Foundry United Methodist Church on August 16, 1998, in Washington. He became the first sitting president to testify before a grand jury when he testified via satellite about the Lewinsky matter. Clinton shakes hands during a St. Patrick's Day parade in the Sunnyside neighborhood of Queens, New York, on March 5, 2000. Clinton waves to the crowd as she arrives on the stage at the Democratic National Convention on August 14, 2000, in Los Angeles. Clinton campaigns for a Senate seat October 25, 2000, at Grand Central Station in New York. Hillary Clinton is sworn in as a senator of New York in a re-enactment ceremony with, from left, President Bill Clinton, nephew Tyler, daughter Chelsea, brother Hugh Rodham, mother Dorothy Rodham and Vice President Al Gore on January 3, 2001, in Washington. Andrew Cuomo, Eliot Spitzer and Clinton celebrate with a crowd of Democratic supporters after their wins in various races November 7, 2006, in New York. Clinton speaks during a post-primary rally on January 8, 2007, at Southern New Hampshire University in Manchester, New Hampshire. The Clintons pay a visit to the 92nd annual Hopkinton State Fair in Contoocook, New Hampshire, on September 2, 2007. Clinton speaks at a campaign rally September 2, 2007, in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was running for the Democratic presidential nomination. Clinton addresses a question during a debate with other Democratic presidential candidate at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, on September 26, 2007. Also pictured are U.S. Rep. Dennis Kucinich of Ohio, left, and former U.S. Sen. Mike Gravel of Alaska. Felipe Bravo, left, and Christian Caraballo are covered with Hillary Clinton stickers in downtown Manchester, New Hampshire, on January 8, 2008. Clinton campaigns in Council Bluffs, Iowa, with her daughter, Chelsea, on January 1, 2008, two days ahead of the January 3 state caucus. Clinton waves as she speaks to supporters at the National Building Museum on June 7, 2008, in Washington. After pulling out of the presidential race, Clinton thanked her supporters and urged them to back Barack Obama to be the next president of the United States. Obama and Clinton talk on the plane on their way to a Unity Rally in Unity, New Hampshire, on June 27, 2008. Obama watches Clinton address the Democratic National Convention on August 26, 2008. The two endured a long, heated contest for the 2008 nomination. Sen. Charles Schumer, left, looks toward Secretary of State designate Clinton as Senate Foreign Relations Committee chairman Sen. John Kerry, center, looks on during nomination hearings January 13, 2009, on Capitol Hill. Clinton testifies during her confirmation hearing for secretary of state on January 13, 2009, in Washington. Clinton, as secretary of state, dances with a local choir while visiting the Victoria Mxenge Housing Project in Philippi, a township on the outskirts of Cape Town, South Africa, on August 8, 2009. Clinton looks through binoculars toward North Korea during a visit to an observation post July 21, 2010, at the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas. Clinton walks up the steps to her aircraft as she leaves a meeting of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations on July 23, 2010, in Hanoi, Vietnam. Hillary and Bill Clinton pose on the day of their daughter's wedding to Marc Mezvinsky on July 31, 2010, in Rhinebeck, New York. U.S. President Barack Obama and Clinton observe a moment of silence before a NATO meeting November 19, 2010, in Lisbon, Portugal. Clinton listens as Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu makes a brief statement November 29, 2010, before a bilateral meeting at the State Department in Washington. Clinton shakes hands with a child during an unannounced walk through Tahrir Square in Cairo on March 16, 2011. Obama, Vice President Joe Biden, Clinton and members of Obama's national security team receive an update on the Osama bin Laden mission May 1, 2011, in the Situation Room of the White House. Clinton checks her personal digital assistant prior to departing Malta on October 18, 2011. Clinton speaks as Afghanistan President Hamid Karzai listens during a news conference at the presidential palace in Kabul, Afghanistan, on July 7, 2012. Clinton arrives at Ben Gurion International Airport in Israel on July 15, 2012. Clinton looks on as Obama makes a statement in response to the attack at the U.S. Consulate in Libya on September 12, 2012. Clinton applauds Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi during a ceremony where Suu Kyi was presented with the Congressional Gold Medal on September 19, 2012. Bill Clinton kisses his wife after introducing her at the Clinton Global Initiative annual meeting on September 24, 2012, in New York City. Clinton shakes hands with Libyan President Mohamed Magariaf on September 24, 2012, in New York. Clinton stands during a news conference following meetings at the prime minister's office in Pristina, Kosovo, on October 31, 2012. Clinton said that Kosovo's unilaterally declared independence, fiercely opposed by Serbia, was "not up for discussion." Clinton chats with Suu Kyi before Obama speaks at the University of Yangon in Yangon, Myanmar, on November 19, 2012. Obama looks at Clinton before the start of a bilateral meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda, far right, during the East Asian Summit in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, on November 20, 2012. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu shakes hands with Clinton at the prime minister's office November 20, 2012, in Jerusalem. Clinton arrives December 4, 2012, for a NATO meeting to discuss Syria and Turkey's request for Patriot missiles to be deployed protectively on the Turkish-Syrian border. Clinton receives a sports jersey and football helmet from Deputy Secretary Tom Nides, center, after returning to work on January 7, 2013, following a fall where she hit her head and doctors later detected a blood clot. The number 112 represented the number of countries that she had visited as secretary of state. Clinton and her husband arrive for the inauguration for Obama's second term on January 21, 2013. Clinton testifies before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Capitol Hill on January 23, 2013. Lawmakers questioned Clinton about the security failures during the Benghazi, Libya, attacks that led to the death of four Americans, including U.S. Ambassador Christopher Stevens. From left, first lady Michelle Obama stands with former first ladies Laura Bush, Clinton, Barbara Bush and Rosalynn Carter at the opening ceremony of the George W. Bush Presidential Center in Dallas on April 25, 2013. Bill and Hillary Clinton speak to guests at the Clinton Global Initiative on June 14, 2013, in Chicago. Clinton poses for pictures at St. Andrews University in St. Andrews, Scotland, on September 13, 2013. Clinton received an honorary degree from the university. From left, Clinton, former first lady Laura Bush and former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush listen to speakers during the memorial service for Nelson Mandela in Soweto, South Africa, on December 10, 2013. Hillary Clinton's career in the spotlight This week, the Supreme Court will hear two historic cases about marriage equality Donna Brazile: The Clintons show us it's OK to evolve and to stand on the right side of history She says President Clinton, who signed the Defense of Marriage Act, now says it needs to go Brazile: Hillary Clinton also supports gay rights; now it's up to the Supreme Court justices Editor's note: Donna Brazile, a CNN contributor and a Democratic strategist, is vice chairwoman for voter registration and participation at the Democratic National Committee. She is a nationally syndicated columnist, an adjunct professor at Georgetown University and author of "Cooking with Grease: Stirring the Pot in America." She was manager for the Gore-Lieberman presidential campaign in 2000. (CNN) -- Sometimes, a First Family remains a first family -- a mirror of our times -- even after the president leaves office. So it is with the Clintons. This week, the United States Supreme Court will hear two landmark cases about marriage equality. One is a challenge to California's Proposition 8, a law passed in 2008 that bans same-sex marriage in the country's most populous state. The other is about a federal law, the Defense of Marriage Act, which prevents all legally married gay and lesbian couples from receiving the more than 1,000 federal rights, benefits and obligations that come from marriage. That means no joint tax returns, no joint Social Security and no military survivor benefits for gay and lesbian military families, just to name a few. These are huge cases. We're at one of those decisive national moments that you read about in textbooks as a kid—moments where we come together as a country and never fail to rise to the occasion to build a more perfect union. Opinion: California wants a do-over on same-sex marriage vote The moment is made even more historic by the long journey we've traveled as a country to get to this point. Today, 58% of Americans support marriage equality, and that number jumps to 81% when you only count people under 30. But support wasn't always that decisive. As recently as 2004, the Republican Party actively exploited divided public opinion on the issue and focused President George W. Bush's re-election campaign on fiddling with our Constitution to explicitly define marriage as between a man and a woman. Opinion: The real 'modern family' in America But that was then. America has dramatically changed for the better. And more often than not, the change hasn't come from courts or from Congress -- it's come from conversations in pews, PTA meetings and around dinner tables. America has gotten to know gay and lesbian people, and we've come to love them as ourselves. Opinions have evolved, and sometimes those evolutions have been challenging and painful, but they have always been honest. By now, nearly every American has thought about these issues or come to a different view. It is through deeply personal transformations that we've arrived at this historic moment. Opinion: Straight marriage is the real issue This brings me to my main point. The American people respect the Clintons because they've walked this journey with us. They've debated with us and struggled with us, and they've shown us it's OK to evolve and to stand on the right side of history. Clinton reversal on DOMA Earlier this month, President Bill Clinton published an op-ed in the Washington Post entitled "It's time to overturn DOMA." It took a lot of courage. After all, Clinton signed the law in 1996. Today, nearly two decades later, he looked back on the law he signed and concluded, "I know now that, even worse than providing an excuse for discrimination, the law is itself discriminatory. It should be overturned." Millions of Americans know exactly how the man feels. After all, they too once opposed equality for gay and lesbian Americans, and now they join him in wanting to make things right. Hillary Clinton backs same-sex marriage And just this week, Hillary Clinton broke new ground. As secretary of state, she was the first in American history to declare to the United Nations that "gay rights are human rights, and human rights are gay rights." Now, in a video produced for the Human Rights Campaign, she took the last big step and fully embraced marriage equality, arguing that discriminating against "any of our daughters and sons solely on the basis of who they are and who they love is to deny them the chance to live up to their own God-given potential." Opinion: The county where no one's gay The Clintons have walked this journey alongside the country they have spent a lifetime serving, and it only makes us respect them more. When the nine justices of the Supreme Court take their seats to hear the two landmark cases this week, Bill and Hillary will surely be looking on — two citizens out of hundreds of millions watching and waiting for justice. Share your reaction to the arguments The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Donna Brazile. Part of complete coverage on The state of gay rights CNN LGBT rights calculator Find out which states mirror your values on lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender rights. iReport: Send support messages CNN columnist John D. Sutter asks readers to send in video messages of support for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer friends and loved ones. America is at a crossroads on gay rights updated 10:24 AM EDT, Thu March 21, 2013 Next Tuesday and Wednesday, the nine justices of the U.S. Supreme Court will hear arguments on two momentous cases. Gay people live in 50 Americas Three years ago, when Scott Hamilton moved from New York to Oklahoma for work, his marriage, and all the rights that went with it, dissolved in the transition. Gay marriage, then group marriage? updated 10:24 AM EDT, Thu March 21, 2013 The attractive civil rights rhetoric of "marriage equality" masks a profound error about what marriage is. No one should be fired for being gay updated 12:51 PM EDT, Fri March 22, 2013 Gay people can be fired because of who they are in 29 states. CNN columnist John D. Sutter says it's time for that to change. Video: Standing up to discrimination Andre Cooley says he was fired because he's gay. Even though the law in Mississippi doesn't protect him, he fought back. Court shouldn't rewrite law on gay marriage Ryan T. Anderson, from the Heritage Foundation, says "CNN risks obscuring that conversation about what marriage is by framing the issue as measurable by an 'LGBT rights calculator.'" Video letter to a lost friend updated 10:46 AM EDT, Fri March 22, 2013 A friend's murder inspired him to make a lifelong push for gay rights. Jody Renaldo speaks about his loss and action. Nondiscrimination laws threaten free markets Peter Sprigg from the Family Research Council argues against nondiscrimination laws that protect gays in the workplace. Video: Asking for marriage rights In Mississippi, same-sex marriage is not legal. John D. Sutter follows a group of women looking to change that. The real 'modern family' in America I, like millions of Americans, tune in each week to check out the latest adventures of America's favorite "Modern Family," especially Mitch and Cam and their adorable daughter Lily. Video: Young and out in Mississippi updated 1:07 PM EDT, Sun March 24, 2013 The county where no one's gay updated 5:41 AM EDT, Mon March 25, 2013 Statistically speaking, Franklin County should be straighter than John Wayne eating Chick-fil-A. GOP shifting on same-sex marriage This is what party modernization looks like. Gay Americans pay more taxes for fewer rights updated 9:01 AM EST, Mon February 25, 2013 Suze Orman says our federal government should legalize same-sex marriage and end discrimination against gay couples. The secret gay agenda updated 9:07 AM EDT, Sun June 17, 2012 LZ Granderson says the real agenda of the gay community is all provided for in the U.S. Constitution. The right helped launch the same-sex movement updated 5:46 PM EDT, Mon May 14, 2012 Michael Dorf and Sidney Tarrow say a back-burner issue for LGBT community became a rallying cry for gay activisits only when conservatives brought their opposition to the national stage.

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From the April-13, 2005 issue of Credit Union Times Magazine • Subscribe! SBA Finds Small Business Lending Often Gets Scaled Back after Bank Mergers April 13, 2005 • Reprints WASHINGTON - Small business lending tends to fall by the wayside after an internal merger at a large bank. This is one of the conclusions for a just-released study from the SBA, The Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions on Small Business Lending at Large Banks. The study looked at the nation's top 50 bank holding companies (BHC) and found that banks that are acquired, but not placed under the more direct control that accompanies a formal merger, may do about the same amount of small business lending as prior to the acquisition. In contrast, the merging of bank charters within the BHC seems more likely to reduce small business lending. When BHCs acquire and then change the ownership of banks-but do not merge them with their other banks, or with each other-small business lending is not heavily impacted. But as BHCs merge bank subsidiaries and otherwise shift assets into their larger banks, their small business lending declines, the study found. The study's authors used annual data for 1997 to 2002, which incorporates data for small business lending during the 2001 national recession and the 2002 recovery. All banks examined had at least $300 million in assets. There were other key findings. Small business lending declined significantly across each of the various dependent variables and loan sizes. Both internal growth and total growth tend to reduce small business lending for each loan size category. Also the more concentrated the assets become in its larger banks, through either internal growth or through mergers of its bank subsidiaries, the less small business lending the BHC does, the study found. "The results suggest that, in general, larger BHCs tend to do less small business lending," said Diana Hancock, Joe Peek, and James Wilcox of KeyPoint Consulting, LLC and authors of the study. "That masks some important distinctions: small business lending can be affected quite differently by the way in which a BHC becomes larger and the extent to which the BHCs consolidate their bank subsidiaries." The authors cite a study that showed small business lending at banks has been a formidable player. Between 1994 and 1999, lending here grew more than 20% while banks' share of total loans declined about 10%. They also note that larger banks increasingly dominate small business lending. For example, during that period the share of small business bank loans under $100,000 held by the largest banks rose and the share held by the smallest banks fell. Mergers and acquisitions have almost always been the death knell for small business lending, according to the study. Citing other research, the authors said more than 6,000 mergers and acquisitions between the late 1970s and early 1990s reduced small business lending. However, they also find that the reductions were almost entirely offset by increases in small business lending by banks that did not merge that operated in the same markets as the merging banks. Still, one reason why small business lending by large banks may not have been much affected by their mergers is that large banks tend to merge with smaller banks, which tend to be more heavily engaged in small business lending, the study found. Another reason might be that financial innovations and changes in technology have "eroded some barriers" to the involvement of larger banks in small business lending. "For example, the increasing use of credit scoring in loan originations, as well as securitization after origination, are reducing screening and monitoring costs and, in turn, reducing the importance of both established lending relationships and physical proximity between borrowers and lenders," the study said. To the extent that large banking organizations adopt the technologies and innovations of credit scoring and the securitization of small business loans more quickly and widely than smaller banks, these large BHCs could garner a larger share of small business lending, the authors said. -msamaad@cutimes.com

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www.cutimes.com

Credit Union Times Editorial Cartoons: Slide Show By Credit Union Times June 02, 2011 • Reprints Credit Union Times, April 16, 2014 Credit Union Times, April 9, 2014 Credit Union Times, March 26, 2014 Credit Union Times, March 5, 2014 Credit Union Times, Feb. 26, 2014 Credit Union Times, Feb. 5, 2014 Credit Union Times, Jan. 29, 2014 Credit Union Times, Jan. 8, 2014 Credit Union Times, Dec. 18, 2013 Credit Union Times, Nov. 27, 2013 Credit Union Times, Nov. 6, 2013 Credit Union Times, Oct. 30, 2013 Credit Union Times, Oct. 9, 2013 Credit Union Times, Sept. 25, 2013 Credit Union Times, Sept. 4, 2013 Credit Union Times, Aug. 28, 2013 Credit Union Times, Aug. 7, 2013 Credit Union Times, July 31, 2013 Credit Unio Times, July 17, 2013 Credit Union Times, July 3, 2013 Credit Union Times, June 26, 2013 Credit Union Times, May 29, 2013 Credit Union Times, May 8, 2013 Credit Union Times, April 24, 2013 Credit Union Times, Feb. 13, 2013 Credit Union Times, Feb. 6, 2013 'Skunk at the Bankers' Garden Party', Credit Union Times, Dec. 12, 2012 Credit Union Times, Dec. 5, 2012 Credit Union Times, Oct. 31, 2012 Credit Union Times, Oct. 24, 2012 Credit Union Times, June 6, 2012 Credit Union Times, Feb. 29, 2012 Credit Union Times, Feb. 22, 2012 Credit Union Times, Aug. 3, 2011 Credit Union Times, July 27, 2011 Credit Union Times, June 15, 2011 Credit Union Times, June 8, 2011 Credit Union Times, June 1, 2011 Credit Union Times, April 20, 2011 « Previous Page 5 of 144 Next » Mr. Disterhoft is the University of Iowa Community CU CEO who lobbied the president about the MBL cap at a recent town hall meeting. SarahSnellCooke

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www.cutimes.com

Another Defendant in St. Paul Croatian Fraud Case Pleads Guilty November 21, 2012 • Reprints Another defendant, Marko Nikoli, involved in the $70 million St. Paul Croatian Federal Credit Union fraud case pleaded guilty Monday to two counts of financial institution fraud and one count of money laundering in U.S. District Court in Cleveland. Nikoli is the nephew of Koljo Nokolovski, a pivotal figure in the SPCFCU case who was sentenced in May to 18 years in prison for fraudulently obtaining $5.6 million from the credit union in the Cleveland suburb of Eastlake, Ohio. Nikoli fraudulently received $1.4 million from SPCFCU loans in June 2003 and in May 2005, and then transferred $937,500 to a bank in Skopje, Macedonia, according to court documents. Court records also show Nokolovski used $60,811 from SPCFCU funds to buy a Mercedes Benz for Nikoli. Nikoli is scheduled to be sentenced March 18, 2013. Nineteen people have been indicted for their role in SPCFCU’s collapse. Others involved also have pleaded guilty and have been sentenced, while some are awaiting trials. The NCUA, which lost $186.4 million as a result of the SPCFCU fraud case, closed the credit union and began its liquidation process in May 2010. Show Comments

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Privacy Notice Bill Reintroduced in House February 15, 2013 • Reprints Rep. Blaine Luetkemeyer’s (R-Mo.) is re-introducing legislation Friday that would eliminate the current requirement that financial institutions mail annual privacy notices to all customers explaining information sharing practices, even the policies that have not changed, his office said. Instead, the Eliminate Privacy Notice Confusion Act, co-sponsored by Rep. Brad Sherman (D-Calif.), would require banks and credit unions to provide the information only if privacy policies have changed. A similar version of the bill passed the House in December but was not taken up by the Senate in that session of Congress. “I was extremely pleased that the House previously supported this legislation to eliminate unnecessary, costly, confusing and often ignored mailings that clog up people’s mailboxes and I am hopeful that this new measure will ultimately be approved by the U.S. Senate and signed into law by the president,” Luetkemeyer said. “Not only will this bill reduce the costs passed onto the customers of banks and credit unions but also will make it more likely that people will pay closer attention to important mailings they receive from their financial institutions because they are receiving fewer,” he said. CUNA President/CEO Bill Cheney said the streamlined requirement would reduce the amount of diverted time and resources that credit union staff could be using to provide services to members. NAFCU President/CEO Fred Becker lauded the bill as one of the priorities outlined in his organization’s five-point regulatory relief plan. Show Comments

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Washington Governor Makes It Official: State Credit Unions Can Pay Board Members April 23, 2013 • Reprints Washington Gov. Jay Inslee signed a new law Monday that gives state-chartered credit unions the option to pay board members. “He (the governor) did say he thought it was a good bill…and congratulated everyone who worked on it,” said David Postman, executive director of communications for the governor’s office in Olympia. The Northwest Credit Union Association helped draft the new legislation and endorsed it before state House and Senate committee hearings in February and March. Introduced to the Washington legislature in January, the legislation was unopposed as it was unanimously passed by the state House on April 12 and the state Senate on Feb. 26. In addition to compensating board members, the new law will permit credit unions to compensate members of a credit union’s supervisory committee. The NWCUA and credit unions across the state supported the compensation measure because of growing fiduciary and regulatory complexities that demand more time and work requirements from board members, the league said. Supporters also said the compensation option could help attract diverse board members with specific skills that could contribute to the credit union movement. In addition to board compensation, the new law allows Washington state-chartered credit unions to invest with a registered investment company or collective investment fund, give credit unions six years to partially occupy real property purchased for future expansion, and require credit unions’ board of directors to meet as few as six times a year with as least one meeting in each quarter. Washington has become the 11th state to break from the long-held credit union tradition of board volunteers. Last month, Tennessee became the 10th state to give state-chartered credit unions the option to pay its board members after Gov. Bill Haslam signed a new law in March. Georgia, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Texas also permit state-chartered credit unions to compensate their board members. Show Comments

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Print Email Font Resize9 killed in tour bus crash along Oregon highwayThe Associated PressPosted: 12/30/2012 10:38:04 PM MSTClick photo to enlargeEmergency personnel respond to the scene of a multiple fatality accident where a tour bus careened through a guardrail along an icy Oregon highway and several hundred feet down a steep embankment, authorities said, Sunday, Dec. 30, 2012 about 15 miles east of Pendleton, Ore. The charter bus carrying about 40 people lost control around 10:30 a.m. on the snow- and ice-covered lanes of Interstate 84, according to the Oregon State Police. «1»

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Print Email Font ResizeVatican polls parishes on birth control, marriageBy RACHEL ZOLL AP Religion WriterPosted: 10/31/2013 07:05:21 PM MDTClick photo to enlargeFILE - In this Saturday, Oct. 26, 2013 file photo, Pope Francis leaves after an audience with families in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican. The Vatican is taking the unusual step of conducting a worldwide survey on how parishes deal with sensitive issues such as birth control, divorce and gay marriage, seeking input ahead of a major meeting on the family that Pope Francis plans next year. The survey reflects the pope's pledges to move away from what he called a "Vatican-centric" approach toward one where local church leaders are more involved in decision-making. «1»NEW YORK—The Vatican is taking the unusual step of conducting a worldwide survey on how parishes deal with sensitive issues such as birth control, divorce and gay marriage, seeking input ahead of a major meeting on the family that Pope Francis plans next year. The poll was sent in mid-October to every national conference of bishops with a request from the Vatican coordinator, Archbishop Lorenzo Baldisseri, to "share it immediately as widely as possible to deaneries and parishes so that input from local sources can be received." The survey reflects the pope's pledges to move away from what he called a "Vatican-centric" approach toward one where local church leaders are more involved in decision-making. Among the questions are whether gay marriage is recognized in their country and how priests minister to same-sex couples, including how churches can respond when gays seek a religious education or Holy Communion for their children. The poll also asks "how is God's mercy proclaimed" to separated, divorced and remarried couples. Additional information is sought on the pastoral care of men and women who live together outside of marriage. The survey also asks parishes whether they believe married men and women tend to follow church teaching barring the use of artificial contraception. The National Catholic Reporter, an independent news organization, was first to report Thursday that the survey will be conducted, and it posted a copy online. Helen Osman, a spokeswoman for the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops in Washington, confirmed plans for the poll to The Associated Press. "It will be up to each bishop to determine what would be the most useful way of gathering information to provide to Rome," Osman wrote in an email. In England, bishops have posted the survey online to be filled out by a wide range of Catholics, including priests, lay people, parents and nuns. The poll findings will help set the agenda for an extraordinary synod, or meeting, of the presidents of national bishops conferences in October 2014. The introduction to the survey lays out a broad list of concerns which the document says "were unheard of until a few years ago," including single-parent families, polygamy, interfaith marriages and "forms of feminism hostile to the church." Surrogate motherhood is lamented in the document as "wombs for hire," and the survey cites as a new challenge "same-sex unions between persons who are, not infrequently, permitted to adopt children." Francis has said the church needs to do a better job preparing young people for marriage, lamenting that newlyweds seem to think marriage isn't a lifelong commitment but just a "provisional" one. At the same time, he has said the church process for annulling marriages isn't working and must be reviewed. Francis' emphasis on reforming the Vatican bureaucracy and boosting the participation of local church leaders and lay people has prompted speculation about how far-reaching his changes could be. The pope has urged pastors to focus on being merciful and welcoming rather than emphasizing only such divisive issues as abortion, gay marriage and contraception. At the same time, he has made clear his support for traditional marriage and opposition to abortion. The introduction to the new survey extensively quotes former popes and the Catholic catechism on marriage being the union of a man and a woman for the purposes of having children. Baldisseri, secretary general of the Synod of Bishops, wrote in his letter that the meeting next year would be followed by another on the topic in 2015. ———— Documents posted by The National Catholic Reporter: http://www.scribd.com/doc/180575701/Letter-from-Msgr-Ronny-Jenkins-to-the-USCCBPrint Email Font ResizeReturn to Top RELATED STORIES

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Around baseball: Rivera to get final All-Star Game moment Ray Stein wants to know what's on your mind Tuesday July 16, 2013 5:03 AM There will be no more special moment at tonight’s All-Star Game than when the door to the American League bullpen opens and baseball’s greatest closer, Mariano Rivera of the New York Yankees, emerges. “It would probably be the most beautiful thing in the world if we could somehow get a lead on the National League and play the ninth inning with the greatest closer of all time coming out of the bullpen,” AL manager Jim Leyland said. Because the American League is the visiting team at Citi Field, there would be no ninth inning for Rivera to pitch if the National League is ahead. Leyland said, in that instance, Rivera would pitch the eighth. Rivera, 43, will retire at the end of the season. This is his 13th All-Star Game; only Warren Spahn (17) was named to more as a pitcher. MLB sets policy on sexual harassment Major League Baseball says it will bolster its policies against harassment and discrimination based on sexual orientation. The league is scheduled to announce its new policy during its All-Star Game festivities with the players’ union and New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, who helped draft the agreement. Under the new policy, the league will create a workplace code of conduct and distribute it to every major league and minor league player, provide new training sessions and create a centralized complaint system to report any harassment and discrimination. Ball from Robinson’s debut being auctioned A ball used in Jackie Robinson’s first major league game will be auctioned for more than $20,000 as part of the All-Star Game festivities. On April 15, 1947 at Ebbets Field, Robinson played first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers. Favorite

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www.dispatch.com

Recollections of Marshall Macdonald, Duke of Tarentum Chapter XXX I WILL now return to our negotiations and our line of demarcation. The annoyances and delays we had had to put up with were but a prelude to one much more serious annoyance. While we were busied about sending out the couriers to settle the demarcations that had been altered upon our instance, we received an urgent message from the Emperor of Russia, demanding our immediate attendance upon him. On arriving we noticed his severe manner and threatening tone. 'I am indignant, gentlemen,' he said, 'at learning the part you are playing here. Was it to deceive my good faith that you came hither as negotiators? Was it in order that you might assist Napoleon's escape?' From our dismayed manner he could see that we were not affecting surprise. Indeed, we were confounded by this improbable news. 'What!' I said, can your Majesty believe that? After your generosity has been made known to and realized by Napoleon, after his acceptance of your offers guaranteeing his safety, can you believe that he would expose himself to seizure by the allied troops, that he would risk being taken by a band of Cossacks, and spending the rest of his life in captivity, if not worse? No,' I continued with warmth, 'that cannot be; it is not true. This piece of news is false, invented; someone has wickedly deceived your Majesty, in order to check your kindness towards Napoleon!' 'Here is the report,' he returned, 'addressed to me, and signed by-I think, Prince Repnine, who commands my forces at La Fert�-Aleps; and I am bound to believe him.' 'Someone has deceived or led him into error,' I replied. The report was in Russian; the Emperor translated it. In it his General informed him that the French General D�, who was opposed to him, had sent him word that he had just received intelligence that Napoleon, with fifty mounted chasseurs of his Guard, had fled, no one knew whither; that not knowing to whom to apply, he begged him to obtain orders for him and his cavalry from the Provisional Government. This may all have arisen from the ill-will, misunderstanding, and intrigues of this same Provisional Government, which had numerous agents at all the points occupied by the army, to deceive the leaders as to the course of affairs, to discourage and alienate the men, and instigate defections. This was done to a large extent. I proposed to the Emperor to send one of his aides-de- camp with one of mine to Fontainebleau, to verify this news, and to assure themselves of Napoleon's presence there. He agreed, and the officers started; but while awaiting their return he suspended all negotiations, as well as the execution of the demarcation agreed upon at the armistice. On reaching Marshal Ney's house we had proof positive of the falsity of the news, for a letter had arrived from the Emperor Napoleon, dated that very day (and he was said to have taken flight the day before), demanding the return of his act of abdication, and revoking our powers. We could not imagine what had induced him to go back upon his previous determination, and we, in our turn, indignant that he should think us capable of lending ourselves to such folly (I might use a much stronger word), refused point blank. This demand, however, had one advantage, inasmuch as it proved to us that Napoleon was still at Fontainebleau; but we vainly strove to find the answer to the riddle of the flight, as well as the motives that had induced him to re- demand his act of abdication. The aides-de-camp returned, and confirmed our assertion that there was no truth in the report of the Emperor's flight. The suspension was removed ; we hurried on the tracing of the lines of demarcation, with directions that they were to be carried out forthwith, for our troops were very badly off in their bivouacs, and crowded in their cantonments for supplies. Rations were very seldom distributed, and this augmented discontent and discouragement, and increased desertion, to the great satisfaction of the allies and the Provisional Government, so awed were they by these skeleton remains of troops who had shown their valour in so many battles and had more than once made Europe tremble. I cannot say the same for their leaders. They vied with each other in displaying anxiety to submit themselves, in spite of all our entreaties and advice. Scarcely had each one made peace for himself in the name of his troops, who were ignorant of what was going on, than he abandoned them, and hurried to Paris, down to General Molitor even, whom I had left in charge of my titulary corps, and who, despite my injunctions, made terms for himself behind my back. I may repeat here what I have already said, that the honour of the Emperor Alexander would not allow him to profit by these desertions and to make them a pretext for breaking off negotiations with us, for we now only represented a fictitious army. He kept all his promises, all his engagements to Napoleon, and always recognized us as Commissioners. While the negotiations were in progress, I questioned my aide-de-camp who had accompanied the Emperor's to Fontainebleau. He had learned there that a certain General Allix, commanding at Sens, had seen an Austrian Major pass on his way to Paris from Dijon, where his Sovereign was. It appears that this Major told him that his master, from whom he was bearing despatches to the Emperor of Russia, disapproved strongly of all that had been and was still being done in Paris; that he had taken up arms against Napoleon in order to put a check upon his ambition and reduce his power ; that he was quite willing, as he had undertaken, to enclose him within the ancient limits of France; but that he did not, and never would, consent to the dethronement of his son-in-law, his daughter, and the proper arid direct heir to their crown. According to this real or invented story, the General had immediately sent notice to Napoleon, whose hopes were raised for a moment, but were quickly dashed again, for he learned from a better and more trustworthy source that his father-in-law approved of his deposition and the recall of the Bourbons. it was by the light of this will-o'-the-wisp that he had written to demand the return of his act of abdication. I have never been able to get to the bottom of the story of his flight. I might have questioned the French General who told it to the Russian, but for the sake of his honour I would not ask him to enlighten me. At length, on April 11, the last signature was affixed to the treaty between the Foreign Ministers and ourselves. That same evening we handed over the act of abdication to the Provisional Government in return for their guarantee that the clauses should be carried out as far as concerned them, and under the guarantee of the allied Powers. The exchange of ratifications was fixed for the 14th, at eleven o'clock in the morning, at the house of Prince Hardenberg. I was charged to hand in ours. The members of the Provisional Government had wished to impart some solemnity to the reception of the act of abdication ; they had summoned their ministers and the members of their party. After we had handed in this document, rightly regarded as the last and most important ever signed by a Sovereign once the most powerful in the world, Monsieur de 'l'alleyrancl advanced towards us and said 'Now that all is concluded, we ask you, gentlemen, to give in your adhesion to the new order of things that has been established.' Marshal Ney hastened to say that he had already done so. I do not address myself to you, but to the Dukes of Tarentum and Vicenza.' I simply answered that I refused; Caulaincourt did likewise. Talleyrand could neither change colour nor turn paler, but his face swelled, as though he were bursting with rage. However, he contained himself, and merely said to me: But, Monsieur Ie Mar�chal, your Personal adhesion is of importance to us, for it cannot fail to exercise great influence upon the army and upon France. All your engagements are now terminated, and you are free.' 'No,' I replied, 'and no one ought to know better than yourself that as long as a treaty is not ratified it may be annulled; when that formality, has been fulfilled, I shall know what to do.' 'I'alleyrand made no answer, stepped back several paces, and we withdrew. [It was not until after Bonaparte had written and signed his formal abdication that Marshal Macdonald sent to the Provisional Government his recognition expressed in the following dignified and simple manner: 'Being released from my allegiance by the abdication of the Emperor Napoleon, I declare that I conform to the Acts of the Senate and the Provisional Government.' - Bourrienne's 'Memoirs of Napoleon,' standard edition of 188, vol. iii., p. 170.] Ney informed us that, as his mission was now at an end, he should not return with us to Fontainebleau and then, apparently addressing me, he said 'I shall not go there in search of rewards.' 'I am not in the habit of receiving, still less of asking for them,' I answered ; 'and ' (with an allusion to the 15,000 francs) neither have I received any in advance. I am returning thither to perform a duty, to keep to the end my engagements and the promises I have made to the Emperor.' Next day, April 12, Caulaincourt and I started together for Fontainebleau. The Count d'-Artois entered Paris, I believe, at the same moment with the title of Lieutenant- General of the kingdom. We found Napoleon calm and tranquil, although he learned that all was concluded. He again thanked us affectionately for all that we had done for him and his family. Not seeing Marshal Ney, he merely asked, without further remark 'Did not the Marshal return with you?' It was easy for him to interpret the silence with which we received this suggestive inquiry, because he had noticed plainly that he was not there. It was nearly six o'clock. He kept us to dinner, but postponed it for an hour, in order to draw up the ratifications. Just as we were going in to dinner he sent us word to begin without him, as he felt unwell and was going to bed; food was, however, sent to him. He also settled nine o'clock in the morning as the hour at which we were to come to receive the ratifications. An aide-de-camp arrived from the Emperor of Russia, I know not whether before, during, or after dinner. He was the bearer of the ratified treaty, sent by his master to Napoleon out of courtesy. This aide-dc-camp was, I believe, Monsieur de Schuvaloff, one of Alexander's favourites. He was admitted, I believe, but I do not know what passed between him and Napoleon. If the Duke of Vicenza ever writes his Memoirs, no doubt he will mention the subject. All those who had remained at Fontainebleau, and who were for the most part attached to the service of the house and person of the Emperor, were overjoyed at seeing the termination of this great drama. They had nothing further to hope for from him decency had kept them at their posts, but they longed for the moment of dismissal. Next morning, at nine o'clock, I was introduced into the Imperial presence. The Dukes of l3assano and Vicenza were with Napoleon. He was seated before the fire, clothed in a simple dimity dressing-gown, his legs bare, his feet in slippers, his neck uncovered, his head buried in his hands, and his elbows resting on his knees. He did not stir when I entered, although my name was announced in a loud voice. After some minutes of silent waiting the Duke of Vicenza said to him 'Sire, the Marshal Duke of Tarentum has come in obedience to your orders; it is important that he should start again for Paris.' The Emperor appeared to wake from a dream, and to be surprised at seeing me. He got up and gave me his hand with an apology for not having heard me enter. As soon as he uncovered his face I was struck by his appearance; his complexion was yellow and greenish. 'Is your Majesty not well?' I asked. 'No,' answered Napoleon; 'I have been very ill all night.' [It is alleged that Napoleon took poison on the night of March 12. [see Baron Fain's ' Memoirs'; also Bourrienne's' Memoirs of Napoleon,' Eng. edit., vol. iii., P 233.1 It is probable, however, that the Emperor had taken an overdose of opium, with the intention of obtaining artificial sleep for his overtaxed system, exhausted physically by his recent rapid journey to Fontainebleau, and mentally by the strain and anxiety of the previous weeks.] Thereupon he seated himself again, dropped into his former attitude, and appeared once more plunged in his reveries. The two other spectators and I looked at each other without speaking. At last, after a somewhat lengthy pause, the Duke of Vicenza again said: 'Sire, the Duke of Tarentum is waiting. The deeds which he is to take with him ought to be delivered to him, seeing that the delay will expire in twenty-four hours, and that the exchange is to be made in Paris.' The Emperor, rousing himself a second time from his meditations, got up more briskly, but his colour had not changed, and his face was melancholy. ''I feel rather better,' he said to us, and then added: 'Duke of Tarentum, I cannot tell you how touched by, and grateful for, your conduct and devotion I am. I did not know you well; I was prejudiced against you. I have done so much for, and loaded with favours, so many others, who have abandoned and neglected me; and you, who owed me nothing, have remained faithful to me I appreciate your loyalty all too late, and I sincerely regret that I am no longer in a position to express my gratitude to you except by words. I know that your delicacy and disinterestedness have left you without fortune; and I am not unaware of the generous manner in which you refused to accept a present of considerable value at Gratz in 1809, which the States of the province offered you in token of their gratitude for the strict discipline and order you maintained among my troops, and where your impartial rule did justice to all. Formerly I was rich and powerful; now I am poor.' 'I flatter myself;' I answered, 'that your Majesty thinks too well of me to believe that I would accept any reward in your present position; my conduct, upon which you place too high a value, has been entirely disinterested.' 'I know it,' he said, pressing my hand; 'but, without hurting your delicacy, you can accept a present of another kind, the sword of Mourad-Bey which I wore at the battle of Mont-Thabor; keep it in remembrance of me and of my friendship for you.' He had it brought to him, and offered it to me. I thought I might accept this present. I thanked him very warmly; we threw ourselves into each other's arms, and embraced one another effusively. He begged me to come and see him in Elba if any chance took me into Italy; I promised. At length we separated. The documents that I was to carry were given to me. I made my preparations for departure, and since then I have never seen Napoleon again.

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Deficit will fall to less than $1 trillion in 2013: report FILE - In this Nov. 29, 2012 file photo, Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash. is seen on Capitol Hill in Washington. The Senate on Monday returned to the Violence Against Women Act, seeking to accomplish what Congress last year failed to do _ extend the federal government's chief means of protecting women from domestic abuse while broadening those protections to better include Native Americans, gays and lesbians. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite, File)

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Public release date: 2-Dec-2009 Contact: Graeme Baldwin graeme.baldwin@biomedcentral.com 44-020-319-22165 Scent signals stop incest in lemurs Chemical identifiers secreted from the genital glands of lemurs, allow them to avoid incest and also to engage in nepotism. Researchers writing in the open access journal BMC Evolutionary Biology have identified the smells used by both male and female ring-tailed lemurs to advertize their family ties. Christine Drea from Duke University, North Carolina, USA, worked with Maryl�ne Boulet and Marie Charpentier from the same university to study the primate's scent secretions. She said, "We sampled 17 sexually mature females throughout the year, during the extended nonbreeding season and the relatively limited breeding season, and compared this information with data on 19 males that was taken from a previous study. By integrating genetic and biochemical data, we provide the first molecular evidence that the scent secretions expressed by the genital glands of male and female lemurs contain markers of relatedness within and between the sexes." The scents released during the competitive breeding season were more similar between relatives than nonrelatives, leading the researchers to speculate that these markers encode information that is particularly relevant to avoid inbreeding with unfamiliar kin. The weaker signals of genetic relatedness existing throughout the year might also be useful in facilitating nepotism between family members. According to Drea, "Consistent with the scent secretions of other mammals, the genital secretions of lemurs are extremely complex and encode multiple messages. It will be interesting to find out what other messages are being transmitted by this fascinating form of communication". 1. Decoding an olfactory mechanism of kin recognition and inbreeding avoidance in a primate Marylene Boulet, Marie JE Charpentier and Christine M Drea BMC Evolutionary Biology (in press) During embargo, article available here: http://www.biomedcentral.com/imedia/6181859562550531_article.pdf?random=428724 After the embargo, article available at journal website: http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcevolbiol/ Please name the journal in any story you write. If you are writing for the web, please link to the article. All articles are available free of charge, according to BioMed Central's open access policy. Article citation and URL available on request at press@biomedcentral.com on the day of publication 2. Pictures of lemurs are available here: A scent-marking lemur http://www.biomedcentral.com/graphics/email/images/lemur1.jpg A female with young http://www.biomedcentral.com/graphics/email/images/lemur2.jpg 3. BMC Evolutionary Biology is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in all aspects of molecular and non-molecular evolution of all organisms, as well as phylogenetics and palaeontology. BMC Evolutionary Biology (ISSN 1471-2148) is indexed/tracked/covered by PubMed, MEDLINE, BIOSIS, CAS, EMBASE, Scopus, Zoological Record, Current Contents, Thomson Reuters (ISI) and Google Scholar. 4. BioMed Central (http://www.biomedcentral.com/) is an STM (Science, Technology and Medicine) publisher which has pioneered the open access publishing model. All peer-reviewed research articles published by BioMed Central are made immediately and freely accessible online, and are licensed to allow redistribution and reuse. BioMed Central is part of Springer Science+Business Media, a leading global publisher in the STM sector.

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Toyota Recalls 150,000 Tacomas on Corrosion Concerns Rich Smith | Toyota Motor (NYSE: TM ) today announced a voluntary safety recall on some 150,000 Tacoma pickup trucks from the 2001-2004 model years. According to the company, spare tires on these trucks are stored underneath the rear bed on spare tire carriers on metal lift plates. These lift plates, however, "may not have been sufficiently coated with phosphate" at the time of manufacture, making them vulnerable to rust when driven in "cold climate" states where salt may have been used as an ice preventative in winter. The company warns that "over time and in limited cases, corrosion of the lift plate could cause it to break and result in detachment of the spare tire from the vehicle." The company is recalling the trucks in question to ascertain the extent of such corrosion and, if necessary, to repair the defective part at no cost to the owner. Targeted at trucks bought or registered in the District of Columbia and 20 "cold climate" states -- Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin and West Virginia -- the recall will probably extend across the length and breadth of the U.S., given the long time between manufacture and recall, and the likelihood that cars originally sold in these 20 states have since migrated elsewhere through the resale market. Wherever they live now, owners of the affected vehicles can expect to receive letters from the company notifying them of the recall beginning in December 2012. Fool contributor Rich Smith has no positions in the stocks mentioned above. The Motley Fool has no positions in the stocks mentioned above. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Toyota Motor Corp…

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Help | Connect | Sign up|Log in Rebecca Ruiz World's Most Endangered Coastlines The consequences of climate change in coastal regions include stranded polar bears in the Arctic, a sinking island in the South Pacific and frequent tropical storms that batter the Caribbean. Over-fishing and pollution also significantly harm coastal regions by wreaking havoc on the ecosystem. Many of the changes that occur as a result, like so-called dead zones, where oxygen levels drop to below the amount necessary for aquatic life, and depletion of the fish population, are not readily visible but still pose a long-term threat to the viability of a coastal region. Also at stake is a billion-dollar tourism industry. In Pictures: World’s Most Endangered Coastlines Beach tourism accounts for 9% of domestic trips in the U.S., according to the Travel Industry Association, a non-profit trade group. The United Nations World Tourism Organization does not track coastal tourism spending, but its research has shown that the world’s most popular destinations are coastal countries such as Spain, Italy and Mexico. In 2006, international tourism receipts reached $733 billion. Threats To Coastal Regions That money may not make it to some spots much longer. Tourists enjoying the panoramic views of the Caribbean, Central Chile or the Gulf of Maine may not realize it, but each of these coastal areas is at risk of long-term change. The coral reefs of the Caribbean are whitening as a result of climate change; coastal development in the Gulf of Maine has led to the loss of hundreds of acres of highly-productive salt marsh; and aqua-farming in the coast of Central Chile has changed population levels of marine life. Related Stories Eight Hot Spots For Volunteer Travel How To Travel Well On A Weak Dollar These regions topped a list of threatened coastlines, according to a report on the human impact on marine ecosystems, released recently in the journal Science. The study looked at a number of factors, including fishing, pollution and sea temperature, but did not consider the impact of coastal development. Scientists are still trying to understand the consequences of human impact but know they can range from coastal erosion to the death of a marine species to the destruction of a coral reef. All of these have serious implications for the long-term health of a coastline. When the harmony of a coastal region is disrupted, it can lead to fundamental changes. A healthy coral reef, for example, can protect a coastline from storm surges. Dying fish populations can leave the coastline vulnerable to further ecological chaos. Mark Spalding, a senior marine scientist at the Nature Conservancy and a co-author of the report, says that population density, aqua-farming and coastlines engineered to accommodate development are “changing huge areas of the world’s coasts.” “The bigger problem is the amalgamation of threats,” he says. “One feeds off the other.” In the Caribbean, for example, the combination of over-fishing, coral disease, climate change and excess nutrients in the water lead to what Spalding calls a “synergy of threats.” Are you concerned with the effect of travel on the environment? Weigh in. Add your thoughts in the Reader Comments section below. Researchers found that recent cyclones near the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean, which killed or damaged coral reefs, could be attributed to climate change. In Fiji, which received more than 500,000 visitors in 2006 and earned $742 million from tourism, an increasing number of cyclones and storms have caused shoreline erosion. Stefanos Fotiou, tourism program officer for the United Nations Environment Programme, says that the travel industry must quickly assess the various threats to coastal areas. “They are creating a cost that the industry will be called to pay later,” he says of companies that resist initiatives to better protect the environment. Sustainable Coastal Tourism Those who are concerned are turning to sustainable tourism. The goal, according to the United Nations Environment Programme, is to both protect the ecosystem and ensure the long-term economic viability of tourist destinations. Sustainable tourism also gives consumers the power to influence the travel market. Brian Mullis, president of the nonprofit organization Sustainable Travel International, says that consumers’ choices can dictate business practices like energy efficiency, reduced water consumption, lower levels of waste generation and supporting local economic development. STI, which has about 400 active clients, provides consulting services to businesses interested in sustainable practices like these. “When quality or convenience is perceived as equal, the conscientious consumer will want something environmentally responsible,” Mullis says. In the Caribbean, home to 7% of the world’s coral reef population, there are increasing options to support sustainable coastal tourism. The Caribbean Tourism Organization, which has 32 member nations, assists hotel and tour operators with developing and sharing environmentally aware strategies. Over 50 area hotels are certified by Green Globe, a company that develops standards and measures indicators like conversation, waste management and energy efficiency, according to Mareba M. Scott, a sustainable tourism product specialist for the Caribbean Tourism Organization. Her advice to tourists is simple: “It’s all about research.” When traveling to coastal regions, Scott says, consumers should seek out hotels, tour operators, airlines and restaurants that incorporate sustainable practices and are accountable to outside certifying agencies. Of course, investigating risks to one’s favorite vacation spot is also important. After all, the stunning vistas often conceal invisible threats. Luxury travel guides, hotel reviews, destinations. Expert advice for the luxury traveler.

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Help | Connect | Sign up|Log in Dorothy Pomerantz, Forbes Staff I write about Hollywood and run the Celebrity 100 List. Hollywood's Top-Earning Couples The indisputable king and queen of the hip-hop prom are Jay-Z and Beyonce Knowles. The couple, who quietly married in 2008, not only produce and sing some of the biggest hits on the charts (including “Single Ladies” and “Empire State of Mind”) but they oversee clothing lines, perform around the world and endorse products from companies like American Express and Budweiser. All that hard work has paid off. Between June 2008 and June 2009 the couple earned a combined $122 million putting them squarely at the top of our annual Top-Earning Couples list. In Pictures: Hollywood’s Top-Earning Couples Video: Top-Earning Celeb Couples Our list includes actors, musicians and professional athletes. We talked to agents, managers, producers and lawyers to determine what celebrities earned from staring in movies, touring, selling albums, playing professional sports, creating lines of clothing and perfumes and appearing in ads. Jay-Z and Beyonce both contribute significantly to their joint earnings. Last year Beyonce out-earned Jay-Z, bringing in $87 million to his $35 million. (The couple also topped last year’s list with $162 million. About half of that came from each star.) For the couple in second place on our list, it’s more about his big payday. Harrison Ford and his girlfriend, Calista Flockhart, earned a combined $69 million, $53 million less than Jay-Z and Beyonce. Almost all of that came from Ford’s work in Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull. Ford and producers Steven Spielberg and George Lucas made a unique deal with Paramount on the movie that gave them a significant portion of the film’s earnings after the studio broke even. As a result Ford eared a jaw-dropping $65 million for putting back on Indy’s trademark fedora. Flockhart earns for her work on the TV show Brothers & Sisters. In third place: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie. The power couple earned a total of $55 million split about evenly between them both. Pitt had one of the biggest hits of his career last year with The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, and Jolie has embraced her inner action hero with 2008’s Wanted and the upcoming film Salt. Will Smith and his wife, Jada Pinkett Smith, rank fourth with $48 million. Smith is perhaps the last of the great movie stars. Even in recessionary times he still can demand a $20 million paycheck. Pinkett Smith has a burgeoning career of her own. She voices Gloria the hippo in the popular Madagascar films and last year produced The Secret Life of Bees. The Smiths would earn even more if we were including whole families. Their daughter, Willow, appeared in I Am Legend with her dad and did voice work with her mom on Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa. Jaden Smith costarred with his father in The Pursuit of Happyness and will star in the upcoming remake of The Karate Kid. Rounding out the top five are David and Victoria Beckham. The pair earned $46 million between June 2008 and June 2009. The vast majority of that comes from David Beckham, who plays for the Los Angeles Galaxy. He is also playing for A.C. Milan and could appear in his fourth World Cup this summer. In Pictures: Hollywood’s Top-Earning Couples Video: Top-Earning Celeb Couples

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Help | Connect | Sign up|Log in 85 Broads, Contributor How One College President Is Breaking Down Barriers For Women In Tech By Angela Haines Against a background of persistent high unemployment, tech jobs go begging. These days even traditional retailers seek engineers to upgrade their websites as online sales skyrocket. Facebook Facebook recently announced a major presence in New York searching for East Coast tech talent. The shortage of graduates in what is known as STEM—science, technology, engineering, and math, has become a national problem, drawing the attention of the White House last fall which sponsored its first ever science fair. But even when brainy high school kids gravitate toward STEM courses, their interest often wanes in college. One stubbornly undeveloped group who represent a minority in almost all areas of STEM is women. But a nationally recognized computer scientist, mathematician and educator is determined to reverse the trend. When Dr. Maria Klawe (pronounced Kla Vay) became president of Harvey Mudd College in Southern California five years ago, she embarked on a strategic effort, similar to an overhaul she led at Princeton in her former position there as Dean of Engineering, to increase the presence of women in STEM fields. At Harvey Mudd, one of the seven Claremont colleges, Dr. Klawe’s strategy has already produced dramatic results. When she arrived, 33% of the student body was female, but only 10% of computer science majors were female. Today, 42% of the student body is female, and 40% major in computer science. Females majoring in engineering now account for 37%, and in physics their number is just over 20%. Dr. Klawe knows the problem first hand. As she quips, her resume has been “full of firsts” for about 23 years. Before a stint as Head of the Department of Computer Science at the University of British Columbia, she spent eight years at IBM IBM, ending up as manager at IBM of Mathematics and the Related Computer Science Department at their Almaden Research Center; she then served Dean of Science at the University of British Columbia before she was recruited by Princeton. Currently, she also serves as one of 10 members of the board of Microsoft Microsoft. But she feels lucky to be president of Harvey Mudd, “a haven of geeky, science-tech kids who face a more challenging curriculum than at much bigger institutions,” she notes. Her strategic plan for STEM gender equality works on several fronts. The first project was to make recruiting materials more female-friendly and supportive. “We wanted to make clear,” Dr. Klawe says, “that we like well-roundedness, so we are interested in dancers and poets and musicians, who are also unusually good at math and science. We’ve also eliminated hazing and have become very good at nurturing.” Other changes include a curriculum revision, a program of paid research projects starting the summer after freshman year, and participation of women at national tech conferences. The reluctance of women to enter STEM fields seems to have deep roots — which often don’t disappear even in the face of success. One of Dr. Klawe’s favorite topics is what she calls The Imposter Syndrome. “Even women who get into MIT, and major in engineering,” she says, “often continue to second guess themselves, worrying that success was a mistake. So the first time they get a B on an exam, they switch to a major in the humanities. Yet males can get all C’s and think they’re doing great. It’s just normal for males to overestimate their success and for women to worry that they don’t deserve to be where they are. That insecurity often haunts them into their professional lives.” One professor who helped Dr. Klawe tackle the disparity by revamping the Harvey Mudd introductory computer science course is Christine Alvarado, an MIT PhD grad, who admits she had to learn how to navigate the “cultural divide” between men and women in science once she understood “you don’t have to stay up all night and work seven days a week to succeed because that’s not what I’m about.” Collaborating with three other CS faculty members, Professor Alvarado changed the first-year programming course based on Java, “which was frankly just not very practical,” to a more collaborative, problem solving course to offer students “creative opportunities to do what computer scientists really do.” It teaches the Python language which is easier to apply to Web development and develops skills that can be applied to engineering, math and other subjects. Also, the course is now divided into sections so that students who are experienced in programming don’t discourage less experienced but equally talented classmates. Another strategy with big impact, says Professor Alvarado, is taking first year students to attend the Grace Hopper Celebration, an annual conference of thousands of female computer scientists which showcases successful women scientists. “It’s really helpful,” says Professor Alvarado, “for very young women to see women on the stage participating in panels discussing how they can manage their careers and maintain a sense of balance in their lives.” Once the most despised course, says Dr. Klawe, “Introduction to Computer Science is now the most loved.” What gives a small college like Harvey Mudd with a total enrollment of only 750 students, the courage and determination to take on national problems of gender inequality in the sciences? Dr. Klawe credits her faculty because “we’re the only place in the country where you can teach this quality of student—we’re competitive with MIT, Caltech and Stanford—and be rewarded for teaching. That’s not to say we don’t value research, but if you’re a crummy teacher, I can tell you that you won’t get tenure here.” But the Harvey Mudd model is not lost on bigger institutions, which lose an alarming number of STEM majors after tough introductory courses. Duke, University of California at Berkeley, and Northwestern are already adopting some of the Mudd strategies. Meanwhile, Dr. Klawe mission continues, as she speaks out on the importance of gender equality at other universities, companies and industry events — whenever she is not rolling around campus on her beloved skateboard chatting up students. In 2006 Haines become founding director of Henry Hudson 400 New York, a project to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the historic arrival of Henry Hudson in New York. When that project ended in 2009, she became a managing director of Golden Seeds, an angel investing group that supports women entrepreneurs. Haines also blogs for The Huffington Post. Now with this new blog, wStartup.com, the plan is to broaden the mission to become a go-to resource for all of you. Busting the Myth That Women Aren't As Ambitious as Men Kathy Caprino Less Talk, More Action: 2012 Will Be The Year For Women In Tech “Hazing” at engineering schools? Laughable. dolorescruz A lot of universities talk about women in tech, but in terms of campus careers talk is all it mostly is. For example, the University of Colorado at Boulder brags that it has two female IT directors. But neither one has much hands-on technical history. Their degrees are not in tech, to the best of my knowledge they have never held a hands-on technical job, and they did not come up through the ranks and pay their dues in the IT profession the way many other female campus IT workers did. They were the mentees of a former [male] Associate Vice Chancellor who was technical. A comparison of the technical org charts over the last 10 years shows that the REAL women in IT, those with technical skills and duties, didn’t fare nearly so well, career-wise, in that same organization. Things are not always what they seem. Our students are smart enough to pick up on the underlying reality. valerieyoung GREAT post! The impostor syndrome is indeed alive and well on college campuses and all the more so among women in STEM fields. Not long ago I heard a post-doctoral student in astrophysics at Caltech say, “I figure if I can get a Ph.D. in astrophysics from Caltech, anyone can.” Things are not much different in the work world as evidenced by the 580 members of the Society of Women Engineers who registered for a recent webinar I conducted on women and the impostor syndrome – more the double the usual number of attendees. On one hand, women in STEM fields experience the same inner nagging voice as other high achieving women – and it should be said, some men as well – that says, “I’m not smart enough,” “I was just lucky,” and “The fact that I failed just proves I’m a fraud.” However, when you’re the first, the only, or one of just a few women or people of color in your class, job, or organizational level, you also have the added pressure of feeling like you have to represent not just yourself but your entire social group – pressure that makes you more vulnerable to the impostor syndrome. In fact a study of elite engineering students found that merely thinking about being in the minority relative to men led to palpable anxiety in women. If you’ve ever been the only woman in a professional setting you probably know that at best, you may feel self- conscious; at worst, intimidated. Add to that any assumptions that as a woman or a person of color that you got where you are solely as a result of affirmative action (which in the minds of some translates into the belief that you are automatically less capable) or that you cruised on the basis of good looks. Either scenario can undermine your confidence and up the pressure to prove yourself. If you don’t think numbers impact performance, think again. As researchers at Massachusetts Institute for Technology discovered, once the percentage of female students in a department rose above about 15, women’s academic performance improved.. All of this can make it hard sometimes for women in STEM fields to sort out, “Am I anxious about being in a male- dominated environment because I really don’t think I’m competent enough, or am I experiencing the normal stress that comes from feeling isolated?” The key is to understand that you can be perfectly competent and still experience stress in these situations. Klawe and others are right to zero in on women’s response to failure. To overcome the impostor syndrome means we need to adopt the more typically male attitude of, “Hey aren’t I entitled to make a mistake?” and to assert our right to fall as flat on our face as the next person. It’s a matter of women letting go of unrealistic self-expectations of perfectionism and the belief that we “should” know it all and learning to rebound from setbacks more quickly by both depersonalizing and learning from failure. At the same time, this notion that our success was just a fluke or that we need to know 150 percent to consider ourselves remotely qualified is not all in women’s heads. Research has found for example that people are more likely to attribute a man’s success to ability and women’s to luck. In other words, when he achieves a positive outcome it’s because he has “the right stuff,” but when you pull it off it’s because you just got lucky. Then there’s the old joke about how a woman has to work twice as hard as a man to be considered half as good. Somewhere along the line women added the punch line “Fortunately that’s not difficult.” Well, guess what? As it turns out, it really is. Despite the increase in the numbers of doctoral degrees for women in science worldwide, men still dominate the highest levels of academic research. When a couple of Swedish scientists dug for answers they found that in order to be awarded coveted research grants, women scientists had to produce 2.5 times more research and/or published work to receive the same competence scores as male applicants. It should be pointed out that in these studies and more, both women and men held women to a different standard. Finally to Dr. Alvarado’s point about not being willing to work 24/7, women’s definition of success is a factor in the impostor syndrome as well. That’s because women generally have a more layered definition of success that goes beyond the tradition male model of power, money, and status. It’s not that women don’t want these things, but not to the exclusion of things like meaning, contribution, and work life balance. This is important because when faced with the opportunity to achieve greater levels of success, hesitation can easily be confused with fear and self-doubt. In reality, there are any numbers of non-confidence-related factors that can make you reluctant to move ahead, including a mismatch between your definition of success and what is expected and the additional time demands that come with success. Once you’re aware of these things you can sort out for yourself, “Am I anxious because I don’t think you CAN do it, or do I just not want it?” For Forbes to shed light on a topic of importance to not only women, but to the economy as a whole is in striking contrast to the position taken by The Wall Street Journal which recently used a review of my book on women and the impostor syndrome with Crown Business to advance an agenda that essentially says the Maria Klawe’s of the world simply don’t know what they’re talking about. To be clear, no author expects every review to be positive, myself included. However, the WSJ reviewer was shockingly out of touch with the realities of professional women and in particular those in the STEM fields. For starters, despite the impostor syndrome being a highly researched topic, she insists impostor feelings don’t exist and instead accuses Pauline Clance and Suzanne Imes, the two highly regarded psychologists who named the impostor phenomenon 1978, of having “cooked up” the idea. Ignoring the kind of research I cited here on the persistence of gender basis, the reviewer insists that “the idea of female competence not being taken seriously is both wrong and laughable.” In fact, my pointing out the greater prevalence of impostor feelings among women in male-dominated fields is rebuked as nothing more than my misguided attempt to “blame the patriarchy.” Again, you don’t have to like the book. But given their readership, the WSJ reviewer could chosen to point out how female self-confidence factors into the significant investments that Intel, Boeing, Procter & Gamble, Bristol-Myers Squibb, IBM, MIT, Stanford and others have made into academic and corporate efforts to attract, retain, and advance women in STEM fields. Instead executives and administrators from these and other organizations who have invited me to speak were ridiculed as being “gullible.” The impostor syndrome is real, the reasons why it both impacts and holds women back more are complex, and the consequences serious. All the more reason to applaud reasoned voices who report based on fact and not ideology. I hope the WSJ reviewer is among those who read this. Maybe then she’ll get it. Dr. Valerie Young The Secret Thoughts of Successful Women: Why Capable People Suffer from the Impostor Syndrome and How to Thrive in Spite of It malcolmkiske If America is to remain competitive we need the full participation of women in science and engineering. Kudos to Klawe and Harvey Mudd College for having the vision and determination to encourage the female half of our nation’s best and brightest into a field where they are sorely needed. Let’s hope other colleges follow Harvey Mudd’s lead. schmoe >Add to that any assumptions that as a woman or a person of color that you got where you are solely as a result of affirmative action (which in the minds of some translates into the belief that you are automatically less capable) As a (female) student of Harvey Mudd who was admitted before “The Klaw” (as she is colloquially known) made her changes to the admissions process, I am not personally worried by any belief that I graduated through affirmative action. I am, however, concerned that the changes she has made will devalue my degree. The recent female admitted students have SAT and GPA scores that are significantly lower than those in years past. It is not difficult to conclude from this evidence that overall quality of students is indeed being sacrificed. Combined with changes to the core curriculum to reduce the amount of mathematics, and general thinning of requirements, I get the impression that the integrity of the school is being sacrificed. Combined with (newly Klaw-appointed) deans signing off on posters that made for an uncomfortable school environment? I would no longer recommend the college to any upcoming high school students. Go somewhere else instead. Posting semianonymously, since I never bothered to get a forbes account. We are a global women’s network whose mission is to generate exceptional professional and social value for its members. Through regional events and our online, password-protected community, members engage in a rapid, high-powered exchange of ideas and information which is what makes 85 Broads unique. Find out more: www.85broads.com More from 85 Broads Follow 85 Broads on Twitter 85 Broads’ RSS Feed 85 Broads’ Profile 85 Broads’ Website

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Google CEO Larry Page Reveals Surgery Fix For His Hoarse Voice About a year after announcing that he was skipping out on public speaking engagements because he lost his voice and raising concerns over the state of his health, Google Google CEO Larry Page explained the reason he went mum and why his voice continues to sound hoarse: vocal cord nerve strain. Page, offering reassurance that he remains in good health, said he suffered a cold 14 years ago that led to a nerve condition in his left vocal cords. Another cold last summer further damaged his voice, he said in a blog post on his Google+ page today. “Thankfully, after some initial recovery I’m fully able to do all I need to at home and at work, though my voice is softer than before. And giving long monologues is more tedious for me and probably the audience,” Page said in the post. ”Vocal cord nerve issues can also affect your breathing, so my ability to exercise at peak aerobic capacity is somewhat reduced. That said, my friends still think I have way more stamina than them when we go kitesurfing! And Sergey says I’m probably a better CEO because I choose my words more carefully.” Questions about Page’s health emerged last year after he skipped out on several Google events — including the company’s earnings call and its annual Google I/O Developer conference. Page, 40, said today that he will be providing “significant funding” for a program to study voice conditions like his, which he described as “rare.” That project is being led by Dr. Steven Zeitels from the Harvard Medical School and the Massachusetts General Hospital Voice Center, who gained fame after operating on the vocal cords of the singer Adele in 2011. “Though my condition seems to be very rare, there are a significant number of people who develop issues with one vocal nerve,” Page added. Dr. Zeitels is” really excited about the potential to improve vocal cord nerve function.” Page said the cause of his nerve strain was likely a virus, though there’s no way to be certain. His search for the cause led him to be diagnosed in 2003 with a thyroid condition called Hasimoto’s thyroiditis, which causes inflammation and which the Mayo Clinic says affects mostly middle-aged men. “This is a fairly common benign inflammatory condition of the thyroid which causes me no problems,” Page said. “It is unclear if this is a factor in the vocal cord condition, or whether both conditions were triggered by a virus.” From his early days, Page has been considered the quieter of the pair of Google co-founders. Stanford professor and billionaire David Cheriton recalled that Page was “thoughtful and a little more introverted” in an interview with FORBES last year. “If you’d ask me even a few years back, I would have thought Sergey [Brin] would have been the more obvious CEO than Larry,” says Cheriton, who cut a $100,000 check to the Google cofounders in 1998 when they were still Ph.D. students. Coincidentally, Page’s health disclosures came on the same day that actress Angelina Jolie announced that she had a double mastectomy earlier this year to reduce her risk of breast cancer. Like Page, who said he hopes other patients with vocal cord conditions will participate in a survey to help doctors collect more data, Jolie said she decided to detail her “medical choice” in a New York Times post to help raise public awareness about the potential health issues she faced. Here’s Page’s post in its entirety: About 14 years ago, I got a bad cold, and my voice became hoarse. At the time I didn’t think much about it. But my voice never fully recovered. So I went to a doctor and was diagnosed with left vocal cord paralysis. This is a nerve problem that causes your left vocal cord to not move properly. Despite extensive examination, the doctors never identified a cause — though there was speculation of virus-based damage from my cold. It is quite common in cases like these that a definitive cause is not found. While this condition never really affected me — other than having a slightly weaker voice than normal which some people think sounded a little funny — it naturally raised questions in my mind about my second vocal cord. But I was told that sequential paralysis of one vocal cord following another is extremely rare. Fast forward to last summer, when the same pattern repeated itself — a cold followed by a hoarse voice. Once again things didn’t fully improve, so I went in for a check-up and was told that my second vocal cord now had limited movement as well. Again, after a thorough examination, the doctors weren’t able to identify a cause. Thankfully, after some initial recovery I’m fully able to do all I need to at home and at work, though my voice is softer than before. And giving long monologues is more tedious for me and probably the audience. But overall over the last year there has been some improvement with people telling me they think I sound better. Vocal cord nerve issues can also affect your breathing, so my ability to exercise at peak aerobic capacity is somewhat reduced. That said, my friends still think I have way more stamina than them when we go kitesurfing! And Sergey says I’m probably a better CEO because I choose my words more carefully. So surprisingly, overall I am feeling very lucky. Interestingly, while the nerves for your vocal cords take quite different routes through your body, they both pass your thyroid. So in searching for a cause for both nerves that was an obvious place to look. I was diagnosed with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis in 2003. This is a fairly common benign inflammatory condition of the thyroid which causes me no problems. It is unclear if this is a factor in the vocal cord condition, or whether both conditions were triggered by a virus. In this journey I have learned a lot more about voice issues. Though my condition seems to be very rare, there are a significant number of people who develop issues with one vocal nerve. In seeing different specialists, I met one doctor — Dr. Steven Zeitels from the Harvard Medical School and the Massachusetts General Hospital Voice Center — who is really excited about the potential to improve vocal cord nerve function. So I’ve arranged to fund a significant research program through the Voice Health Institute, which he will lead. Thanks a bunch to my amazing wife Lucy, for her companionship through this journey and for helping oversee this project and get it off the ground. Also, thanks to the many people who have helped with advice and information many of whom I have not had a chance to thank yet. Finally, we’ve put together a patient survey to gather information about other people with similar conditions. As it’s fairly rare, there’s little data available today — and the team hopes that with more information they can make faster progress. If you have similar symptoms you can fill it out here: voicehealth.org/ip With additional reporting by Ryan Mac

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Help | Connect | Sign up|Log in Kenneth Rapoza, Contributor I cover Brazil, Russia, India & China. Is China's Ownership Of U.S. Debt A National Security Threat? Is China‘s ownership of nearly $1 trillion in U.S. Treasury debt a threat to our national security? I’ll start with the short answer in case you want to go on to LOL Catz…no, it is not a threat. Such is the assessment of the U.S. China Business Council (USBC), a lobby for U.S. multinationals doing business in China. Oh, you jest, you might say. What do you expect a pro-China lobby to say? Consider this, the U.S. has around $16 trillion in outstanding debt and most of it is held by us, and the bulge bracket banks here at home: Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, Citibank, Bank of America. Around 7.5 percent is held by China, the biggest foreign holder of U.S. debt. One of the reasons why China has so much Treasury holdings is because of trade. Companies put money in short term Treasury notes and bills to settle trade payments. China’s government could also call all of its own holdings and demand full payment of the money it lent us in principal plus interest, but under what circumstance would they do such a thing? It would be a national security risk if China held a position where they could dictate U.S. policy on fiscal and monetary matters. They cannot. If the economy was crashing and China got terrified and wanted their money back, unless the U.S. defaulted, it would hand it over and there would be nothing China would get in return. Moreover, when the U.S. economy was collapsing in 2008 all the way to the 666 low on March 6 in the S&P 500, China never retreated from Treasurys, or demand Congress get its finances in order or else it would choose to buy euros, or gold instead. The Pentagon did an evaluation on the risks posed by China’s ownership of U.S. debt in July and came to the same conclusion: “Attempting to use U.S. Treasury securities as a coercive tool would have limited effect and likely would do more harm to China than to the United States.” The report was sent to congressional committees by Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, who called China’s ownership of U.S. debt non-problematic and non-threatening. The USBC’s take is that Chinawants its holdings of Treasury debt to gain value, not lose value. And just because interest rates are going down, that doesn’t mean China is losing value on those holdings. Lower interest rates might be bad for income generation, but they mean more demand for bonds, which means higher bond prices. China wants the U.S. economy to prosper because that means China will be able to continue exporting here. As it is, exports from China to the European Union are all down. Exports to the U.S. are up. China is not in a position to threaten the U.S. with financial “terrorism” of any kind. A decision by China to sell off massive positions of U.S. debt would send the American economy into a downward spiral, harming not only the value of China’s investments, but also China’s export-driven economy. The bigger issue for the U.S., says John Frisbie, director of the USBC in Washington is the size of our fiscal deficit and the long term implications for the economy, not the level of China’s debt holdings. USBC’s leadership unveiled their trade agenda for Congress on Tuesday in a report available on their website. “The US-China relationship is fast becoming the most important bilateral relationship for both countries, if it isn’t already,” Frisbie said in a statement on Wednesday. “Its importance is only going to grow. We need to expand our engagement. Importantly, we need to get smarter about China.” Congressmen Charles Boustany (R-LA) and Rick Larsen (D-WA), co-chairs of the Congressional US-China Working Group, each gave brief remarks. “There is much to be gained in both economic and strategic terms if we get the relationship right, but economic and strategic difficulties lie ahead if we do not,” Larsen said. sufiy World Gold Council has now confirmed the Chinese are going to back the yuan with gold. If it is true – to call it The Ground Breaking will be the understatement of the year. Welcome to the Currency Wars at its Prime. Now all recent Japan and China rhetoric about the “territory conflict” will be put in the very dangerous context. Will They dare to make The War to protect the Status Quo for the doomed “Reserve Currency of Choice” – US Dollar? WGC: Gold, the Renminbi and the Multi-currency Reserve System KingWorld News: Massive Squeeze Coming As WGC Confirms Gold-Backed Yuan http://sufiy.blogspot.co.uk/2013/01/world-gold-council-has-now-confirmed.html# Im not an expert on that by any means, but…gut feeling…I find that hard to believe. lcr1946 Well it’s good to see somebody standing up to explain to all those who’ve learned their economics from their Representative that China nor anyone else is going to own us. China dosent own the USA but it for sure can do damage… just like the Japanese… if the Japanese started to dump their 800 trillion is US government bonds… others will follow suit… including around 10 trillion in US debt held directly or indirectly by the American people… being a contrarian trader I have seen people dump in total panic and fear, and people pull their bids… knowing it would be foolish to buy when they know the security is going south… individual investors, fund managers, pension fund managers etc etc etc are all human… they did not invest to prop up the US economy… they invested to make money… when the bonds markets turn south… these investors will not be thinking lets hold on and support the USA they are thinking lets sell at a loss before I lose it all… Click on the link to the Bloomberg story about the Pentagon report. They said that it was unlikely and would cause “some” damage but that it would be “minimal” if — in the rare case — China (or Japan, or both) opted to call their bonds. well Ill agree… the US Federal Reserve purchased 61% of the Treasury debt issued by the US Treasury in 2011 using money they printed out of thin air… with all the Quantitative Easing they have been doing over the last 5 years… im sure the Pentagon thinks they can just buy up that debt as the Chinese dump it… and your right they dont want to rock the boat with the USA… this is money they have made from their export surplus anyways but if China wanted to hit the secondary bond markets with its selling it will drop the market… temporarily or not… I view it as more than temporary as the too big to fail Western Banks…have up to 1.5 “Quadrillion” (at least 600 trillion) in derivatives bets where they can only 2 to 4% of those bets any move in the market temporary or not they will not be able to cover the margin calls on these loses as their futures markets get slammed… really I only see the Chinese using this as a weapon… to distract the USA in a brief territorial skirmish with Japan or more likely the Philippines *correction* Western Banks…have up to 1.5 “Quadrillion” (at least 600 trillion) in derivatives bets where they can only cover 2% to 4% of those bets Dunno, David. That’s insider baseball, anyway, not something us mere mortals outside TSY and the Pentagon will know. At least not til years later when someone writes a book: “We would have said this or did that in favor of Japan but China threatened this and that and the White House backed down.” Until then…we got nothing. Craziness. I know. Assets securitized by other assets securitized by the securitization….Bain & Company report released in Nov. talks about this and says we have to learn to live with bubbles created by this superabundance of capital. well we do have precedence…it was said the reason the US government rescued Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac… way back at the height of the 2008 was because foreign bond holders of their long term debt, demanded the US government make good on their debt… . . The top five foreign holders of Freddie and Fannie long-term debt are China, Japan, the Cayman Islands, Luxembourg, and Belgium. In total foreign investors hold over $1.3 trillion in these agency bonds, according to the U.S. Treasury’s most recent “Report on Foreign Portfolio Holdings of U.S. Securities.” FreedomWorks President Matt Kibbe commented, “The prospectus for every GSE bond clearly states that it is not backed by the United States government. That’s why investors holding agency bonds already receive a significant risk premium over Treasuries.” “A bailout at this stage would be the worst possible outcome for American taxpayers and mortgage holders, who have been paying a risk premium to these foreign investors. It would change the rules of the game retroactively and would directly subsidize the risks taken by sophisticated foreign investors.” “A bailout of GSE bondholders would be perhaps the greatest taxpayer rip-off in American history. It is bad economics and you can be sure it is terrible politics.” Reuters article Kenneth Rapoza I've written about Brazil pre-Lula and post-Lula and spent the last five years covering all aspects of the country for Dow Jones, Wall Street Journal and Barron's. Meanwhile, for an undetermined amount of time, and with a little help from my friends, I will be parachuting into Russia, India and China. (I figure if Anderson Cooper can parachute, I can parachute.) More from Kenneth Rapoza Follow Kenneth Rapoza on Twitter Kenneth Rapoza’s RSS Feed Kenneth Rapoza’s Profile

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Jud Heathcote will miss festivities at MSU after fall Michigan State University basketball coach Jud Heathcote, shown in 1995. The question was simple, and the answer was direct. How are you doing, Jud? "Kinda crappy," responded Jud Heathcote, the 85-year-old former basketball coach at Michigan State University and one of the planned guests of honor for this weekend's festivities at Jenison Field House. Heathcote had just called MSU and canceled because of a slip on ice and hard fall to the pavement while going to church with his wife, Beverly, on Sunday in Spokane, Wash. Both of them fell, but he took the fall harder. "I've got a lot of bruises and a lot of pain around my replaced hip," he said. "There's no way I'll be ... Heathcote had just called MSU and canceled because of a slip on ice and hard fall to the pavement while going to church with his wife, Beverly, on Sunday in Spokane, Wash. Both of them fell, but Jud A link to this page will be included in your message.

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Beong In Yun Kunsan National University, Korea 0000-0003-2889-4459 Beong In Yun is a holder of the Ph.D. degree and currently occupies the position of Professor at Kunsan National University, Gunsan, Republic of Korea. Yun's areas of expertise are scientific computing and solving nonlinear equations. Biography Updated on 7 July 2013

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Complete Special Issue Oxidative Medicine and Cellular LongevityVolume 2012 (2012), Article ID 756132, 12 pageshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/756132 Review Article Oxidants, Antioxidants, and the Beneficial Roles of Exercise-Induced Production of Reactive Species Elisa Couto Gomes,1 Albená Nunes Silva,2 and Marta Rubino de Oliveira3 1Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Science, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil2Department of Morphology, Institute of Biological Sciences (UFMG); and Santa Casa de Misericórdia, 30150-221 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil3School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UK Received 16 March 2012; Accepted 2 April 2012 Academic Editor: Michalis G. Nikolaidis Copyright © 2012 Elisa Couto Gomes et al. 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Oxidative Medicine and Cellular LongevityVolume 2012 (2012), Article ID 945071, 7 pageshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/945071 Research Article Study of αB-Crystallin Expression in Gerbil BCAO Model of Transient Global Cerebral Ischemia Ting Li, Xiaoye Mo, Zheng Jiang, Wenfang He, Wei Lu, He Zhang, Jie Zhang, Liuwang Zeng, Binbin Yang, Han Xiao, and Zhiping Hu Department of Neurology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China Received 31 July 2012; Revised 13 September 2012; Accepted 14 September 2012 Academic Editor: Daniela Giustarini Copyright © 2012 Ting Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. T. L. Hagemann, W. C. Boelens, E. F. Wawrousek, and A. 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Dante Ferretti Photo Gallery All > 84th Annual Academy Awards - Press Room 84th Annual Academy Awards - Press Room Dante Ferretti was born on February 26, 1943 in Macerata, Marche, Italy. He is known for his work on Shutter Island (2010), The Aviator (2004) and Casino (1995). See full bio » 84th Annual Academy Awards - Press Room (1) Dante Ferretti Photo & Video

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Cedar Fair Forging Its Future By Greg Sushinsky Filed Under: Equity Tickers in this Article: FUN, SIX, WOLF, MTN, LVS, WINN Amusement park owner Cedar Fair LP (NYSE:FUN) reported revenue and attendance increases for the third quarter. Net income fell due to debt refinancing and costs related to the earlier failed takeover attempt by Apollo Management, as well as other charges. Cedar Fair also announced it planned to resume quarterly dividend payments next year.IN PICTURES: 4 Biggest Investor ErrorsEarnings OverviewFor the third quarter, Cedar Fair earned $75.7 million or $1.36 per partnership unit, compared to $107.6 million or $1.92 per partnership unit in last year's quarter. A $35 million loss was taken for the early extinguishment of debt. The company believes adjusted EBITDA is a more meaningful measurement of its performance, and its adjusted EBITDA was $299.7 million compared to $276.9 million in Q3 last year.Consumers Return to the ParksCedar Fair increased attendance at its parks by 5% or 547,000 during the third quarter. The company cited new rides and innovative marketing plans, as well as gains in season pass visits, group sales and greater occupancy at its resorts. For the first nine months of the year, attendance was 19.8 million, an increase of 6%. October attendance, after the end of the third quarter on September 30, showed a 29% increase from last year's October figures, and puts Cedar Fair's attendance at 22.2 million compared to 20.6 million for the first ten months of 2009. Cedar Fair's TurnaroundCedar Fair's performance shows its business turnaround compared to the depths of the recession. Saddled with debt from its purchase of Paramount's Parks, along with falling attendance and revenue, the company suspended its dividend payment and had to fend off a takeover attempt. That Cedar Fair has fought its way back in a difficult industry is impressive. Six Flags Entertainment (NYSE:SIX), which traveled through bankruptcy, is trying to rebuild its business and stabilize its earnings. Great Wolf Resorts (Nasdaq: WOLF) is facing possible loan defaults and shrinking business.The difficulties in the travel and leisure industry aren't confined to the amusement park operators, as Vail Resorts (NYSE:MTN) has seen earnings and revenue fall off throughout the recession. On the other hand, some gaming resorts, Las Vegas Sands (NYSE:LVS) and Wynn Resorts (Nasdaq:WINN), are flush with business and their skyrocketing stock prices have been the market's reward.Cedar Fair's PositionCedar Fair has been restructuring its balance sheet, refinancing its loans, and so pushing out its debt maturities. The company currently holds cash and equivalents of $61.7 million, with long-term debt still at $1.574 billion but without the press of so much near-term repayment. Due to its refinancing activities, cost-cutting, and improved cash flow, Cedar Fair is in a better liquidity position than it was prior to Apollo's takeover bid.Add to this the steady improvement in its business the company now projects $965 to $980 million in 2010 for its full year revenue, the scheduled resumption of $20 million in distribution payments to shareholders scheduled to begin next March, and it's clear that the breathing room Cedar Fair fashioned for itself after the takeover attempt is clearly paying off. Cedar Fair is still a true pure play amusement park owner and by far the best of a limited group, if you include Six Flags and Great Wolf. The stock has steadily climbed in the last year, as Cedar Fair moves from the survival mode onto better things. (Learn why it may be profitable to invest in beaten down stocks in Buy When There's Blood In The Streets.)Use the Investopedia Stock Simulator to trade the stocks mentioned in this stock analysis, risk free! by Greg Sushinsky Greg Sushinsky is a passionate independent investor, who has done his own research, analysis and investing for 20 years. One of his earliest investing memories was when he first saved and bought U.S. Savings Bonds with his own money as a small child. From there, he studied investing on his own and made small stock purchases as he grew as an investor. Sushinsky still follows the markets, studies and reads widely in financial literature, and has written over 75 articles on investing. He is also a professional editor, whose work is published extensively in large-circulation magazines, digests and across the internet. In other pursuits, Sushinsky writes fiction and has a university degree in philosophy. To see more of Sushinsky's literary work, see http://writing.gregsushinsky.com/. More From Greg Sushinsky.. Sears' Big Move Worthington Industries Slowly Forges Ahead Metals And Mining Meltdown Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

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C&S Wholesale Grocers Follow Us:

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Enterprise Multiple Filed Under: Equity Valuation, M&A, Takeover Definition of 'Enterprise Multiple' A ratio used to determine the value of a company. The enterprise multiple looks at a firm as a potential acquirer would, because it takes debt into account - an item which other multiples like the P/E ratio do not include. Enterprise multiple is calculated as: Also known as the EBITDA Multiple. Investopedia explains 'Enterprise Multiple' A low ratio indicates that a company might be undervalued. The enterprise multiple is used for several reasons:1) It's useful for transnational comparisons because it ignores the distorting effects of individual countries' taxation policies.2) It's used to find attractive takeover candidates. Enterprise value is a better metric than market cap for takeovers. It takes into account the debt which the acquirer will have to assume. Therefore, a company with a low enterprise multiple can be viewed as a good takeover candidate.Keep in mind that enterprise multiples can vary depending on the industry. Therefore, it's important to compare the multiple to other companies or to the industry in general. Expect higher enterprise multiples in high growth industries (like biotech) and lower multiples in industries with slow growth (like railways). Related Definitions Takeover Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation ... Acquisition Enterprise Value - EV Debt Price-Earnings Ratio - P/E Ratio Net Present Value - NPV Revlon Rule Business Consolidation Price-To-Sales Ratio - PSR Articles Of Interest Using Enterprise Value To Compare Companies Learn how enterprise value can help investors compare companies with different capital structures. EBITDA: Challenging The Calculation This measure has a bad rap, but it's still a valuable tool when used appropriately. Understanding Oil Industry Terminology The drillers are just one aspect of the oil & gas industry, and by knowing some details of their role, you'll be better suited to make investment decisions. Value Investing Using The Enterprise Multiple This simple measure can help investors determine whether a stock is a good deal. Disney And Dish Look To Go "Over The Top" On Cable Providers The recent groundbreaking deal between the Walt Disney cable network and the satellite TV provider Dish Network could lead to substantial changes in the way we watch television, and it could ... Goldman, the Muppets and the Mystery of ‘Pretty Fishy; Dodgy’ Holdings Georgetown finance professor James J. Angel along with other investors are battling Goldman Sachs over the takeover of a hotel company. It's a "Muppet revolt," he says. Market Summary For February 21, 2014 Summary of the major U.S. indices for the week ended February 21, 2014. The 4 R's Of Investing In Retail In retail, successfully managing return on investment (ROI) and other financial indicators is the key to a healthy business. Why Do Companies Care About Their Stock Prices? Read on to learn more about the nature of stocks and the true meaning of ownership. Investing in Leveraged Buyouts (LBOs): Know the Risks Leveraged buyouts allow investors to make large acquisitions without committing a lot of capital. But LBOs carry big risks and can result in huge returns or huge losses. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

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Departure gates at Dublin Airport 'Ireland Reaching Out' program calls for Irish diaspora to lend hand A new program unveiled by Galway communities aims to tap into the economic potential of the Irish diaspora.Around 30 parishes in Co.Galway are planning to reach out and invite Irish emigrants to return to the west, to retrace their roots during a “Week of Welcomes," in a bid to harness the economic potential of the Irish diaspora.The ‘Ireland Reaching Out’ program has been funded by private and public investors and was officially launched this week by leading economist David McWilliams. The pilot scheme will invite at least 40,0000 emigrants from parishes such as Gort, Loughrea and Portumna to return to their homeland for a series of events next summer.Emigrants will be contacted by letter, inviting them to attend the “Week of Welcomes” in their home parish.Each parish intends to plans a series of events which will offer returning ex-pats a strong sense of local history, culture and heritage. The visitors will stay in their native parishes, eat in local restaurants and attend traditional sporting events.It is hoped the “Week of Welcomes” will provide an economic boost for the local economies and organizers are hopeful that the returning diaspora may become inspired to invest in their homeland as a result. Submit MostPopular

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www.irishcentral.com

The Downtown Crossing, Boston area, where the accident that killed Limerick father-of-two, Paul Devine, took place. Irishman planning Christmas trip home dies in Boston construction accident SINEAD NI FHEALLAIGH The Downtown Crossing, Boston area, where the accident that killed Limerick father-of-two, Paul Devine, took place. An Irish father-of-two was killed in a construction accident in Boston on Dec 5. The 37-year-old native of Limerick, named as Paul Devine, was injured at a work site in Downtown Crossing.Father John McCarthy, who has been helping his family with the funeral arrangements, described this unfortunate death as “tragic especially coming up to Christmas.” Devine had been planning a trip home to Ireland for Christmas when the accident occurred.Speaking to reporters, David Estrada, a police spokesman, advised that the construction worker was severely injured by a scissor lift at the work site and later died of his injuries in the hospital. Devine, who has lived in Boston for several years, is survived by his two sons, Liam and Gavin.A funeral mass was held on Monday, Dec 9 at St. Brendan Church in Dorchester and his body was then returned to Limerick for interment and a second funeral mass was held on Wednesday, Dec 11 at Newcastlewest Church in Co. Limerick..Devine's is the second death to take place on a construction site in Boston over the last few weeks. Submit MostPopular

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www.irishcentral.com

Mark Wahlberg's feud with Leonardo DiCaprio started at a charity event A very young Mark Wahlberg and Leonardo DiCaprio in happier times The 42-year-old actor didn't realise he had infuriated the 39-year-old star until it came to him auditioning for 1995 drama movie 'The Basketball Diaries', and he claims Leonardo – who played main character Jim Carroll in the film – was determined to make sure Mark didn't land a part in the motion picture.Speaking in the latest issue of The Hollywood Reporter magazine, he said: “Leonardo [DiCaprio] was like, ‘Over my dead f***ing body. Marky Mark’s not going to be in this f***ing movie.’ "Because we’d had a thing - I didn’t even realise it, [but] I was a bit of a dick to him at a charity basketball game."So he was like, ‘This f***ing asshole is not going to be in this movie.’ "Despite the initial animosity, Mark impressed the producers and landed the role of Mickey and the pair ended becoming really good friends.He added: "So I come in and I do the audition and I kind of look at him and he kind of looks at me, and then we do a scene, and they’re like, ‘Hmm, this f***ing dude’s pretty good, right?’"The next thing you know, boom, we’re hanging out.” Submit MostPopular Boyzone's Shane Lynch "hated" Ronan Keating "with a passion" Boyzone nowadays Madonna will spend Christmas with Sean Penn after dumping Brahim Zaibat Madonna and Sean Penn to spend Christmas together

2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/1386

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COMMENTS Bridge work hits halfway mark By JANNETTE PIPPIN Daily News Staff Published: Monday, March 4, 2013 at 10:52 AM. Once that work is done, crews will proceed to replace the old rubber bridge joints with a strip seal. The new bridge decking will then receive additional treatment to complete the work. The intent of the six-month project is to extend the life of the 40-year-old bridge another 30 years or more. The high-rise bridge crosses the Intracoastal Waterway between the mainland and Emerald Isle on Bogue Banks. But as work proceeds, so does the needed lane closure reducing traffic on the bridge to one lane while work is under way. The schedule has varied and currently one lane is closed 24 hours a day every day through March 8, including weekends. One lane will also be closed for 24 hours a day each weekday from March 11 through March 29. Flagmen are being used to direct traffic from 6:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. to improve daytime traffic flow. Temporary traffic signals are in use during the night. The work is being done during the off season for tourism, and no lane closures are planned during upcoming holidays and events when traffic to Emerald Isle increases. Both lanes of the bridge will be open the weekend of the St. Patrick’s Day Festival and during Easter holiday week from March 29 through April 1. 1 EMERALD ISLE — A major construction project to extend the life of the high-rise bridge at Emerald Isle continues on track as it moves toward the halfway mark. Work began on improvements to the B Cameron Langston high-rise bridge on N.C. 58 in December and is scheduled for completion in May. Despite spells of cold and rainy weather, construction crews have kept the project on schedule. “They’ve been able to work around the weather,” said Brad McMannen, N.C. Department of Transportation Division 2 assistant resident engineer. McMannen said the first phase of the project, repair of the concrete deck, is nearly complete. “That is about 85-percent complete and should be done by the weekend,” McMannen said Monday. Once that work is done, crews will proceed to replace the old rubber bridge joints with a strip seal. The new bridge decking will then receive additional treatment to complete the work. The intent of the six-month project is to extend the life of the 40-year-old bridge another 30 years or more. The high-rise bridge crosses the Intracoastal Waterway between the mainland and Emerald Isle on Bogue Banks. But as work proceeds, so does the needed lane closure reducing traffic on the bridge to one lane while work is under way. The schedule has varied and currently one lane is closed 24 hours a day every day through March 8, including weekends. One lane will also be closed for 24 hours a day each weekday from March 11 through March 29. Flagmen are being used to direct traffic from 6:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. to improve daytime traffic flow. Temporary traffic signals are in use during the night. The work is being done during the off season for tourism, and no lane closures are planned during upcoming holidays and events when traffic to Emerald Isle increases. Both lanes of the bridge will be open the weekend of the St. Patrick’s Day Festival and during Easter holiday week from March 29 through April 1. Updates on the schedule of lane closures are posted on the town website at emeraldisle-nc.org. NCDOT awarded the $2.5 million contract to Penhall Company of Anaheim, Calif., to complete the work to maintain and preserve the bridge. Contact Daily News reporter Jannette Pippin at 910-382-2557 or jannette.pippin@jdnews.com. Visit JDNews.com to comment. ▲ Return to Top Base schools debate stricter dress codes Long-time chaplain remembered by those who served with him Some old wives’ tales could help predict the weather Enrollment for assistance begins Swansboro commissioners to consider use of conditional zoning districts Man dead after wreck

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www.jdnews.com

- selected newswatch item - On Tap Today: Merry Christmas at the movies By Piet Levy of the Journal Sentinel If you're like my family, you get up on Christmas morning excited to open the gifts under the tree, to dig into a ham dinner, to spend quality time with loved ones...and then you need to get the heck out of the house. That's why I've spent many a Christmas night at the movies. And of course, I'm not the only one. Christmas Day is one of the year's biggest holidays for new movie releases, and this year is no exception. | Dec. 25, 2012 »Read Full Blog Post 'Malcolm and Teresa' has trouble finding heart of famous pair's connection By Mike Fischer, Special to the Journal Sentinel In early 1968, conservative British journalist Malcolm Muggeridge was asked to conduct a televised interview of an Albanian nun. He had never heard of her. The world did not yet know her. It soon would: Her name was Mother Teresa. That's the setup in Cathal Gallagher's "Malcolm and Teresa," which is receiving its regional premiere at Christian-based Acacia Theatre Company in Mequon, in a production that opened Friday night under Elaine Rewolinski's direction. | Oct. 19, 2013 »Read Full Article Neko Case's voice shines in an elegant, melancholy set Neko Case performs at Riverside The human voice can be the most singularly beautiful musical instrument there is, but it's not hard to think of well-compensated pop singers who treat their instruments, or allow them to be treated, as if they were beside the point. Neko Case is not among them. | Oct. 19, 2013 »Read Full Article(1)

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www.jsonline.com

This document is available in two formats: this web page (for browsing content) and PDF (comparable to original document formatting). To view the PDF you will need Acrobat Reader, which may be downloaded from the Adobe site. For an official signed copy, please contact the Antitrust Documents Group. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT SETTLES MERGER LAWSUIT WITH WASTEMANAGEMENT AND EASTERN ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES Companies Agree to Sell Operations in New York, Pennsylvania, Florida WASHINGTON, D.C. -- The Department of Justice and three state attorneys general today reached a settlement that will allow Waste Management Inc. to go forward with its $1.2 billion dollar acquisition of Eastern Environmental Services Inc., after the companies agreed to sell waste collection and/or disposal operations in three states—New York, Pennsylvania, Florida-- covering nine markets. In addition, Eastern must sell its pending proposal to be awarded part of a $6 billion contract to dispose of New York City's residential waste. Today's agreement settles a lawsuit filed, November 17, 1998, that sought to block Waste Management's proposal to acquire Eastern. State attorneys general for New York, Florida, and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania joined the Department's Antitrust Division in bringing the lawsuit. "Without this settlement, residents and businesses in many local markets would have paid higher prices for waste collection and disposal," said Joel I. Klein, Assistant Attorney General in charge of the Department's Antitrust Division. "The merger would have reduced from three to two the number of competitors for the $6 billion, 20-year contract to dispose of New York City's residential waste, and would have undermined the city's ability to obtain a competitive price and favorable terms. The settlement ensures the taxpayers of New York City will not suffer from the loss in competition had the merger be completed without this divestiture." According to the complaint, the Department said the proposed merger would have substantially lessened competition for waste collection or waste disposal services in nine markets, including the disposal of New York City's residential waste following the closure of the city's only landfill in 2001. In many of these markets, the combination of Waste Management and Eastern would have left only two major competitors. As a result, the competitors would have been able to coordinate their pricing and more easily raise the prices they charge customers. The settlement, filed in U.S. District Court in Brooklyn, includes divestiture of waste collection and/or disposal operations in New York City; Pittsburgh, Bethlehem/Allentown, Chambersburg-Carlisle, and Scranton, Pennsylvania; Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, and suburban Tampa, Florida. In addition, the settlement allows Republic Services Inc., or another purchaser, to immediately acquire Eastern's pending proposal to dispose of New York City's residential waste. Waste collection and disposal firms contract to collect municipal solid waste (i.e., trash and garbage) from residential and commercial customers. They transport the waste to disposal facilities such as transfer stations, incinerators and landfills, which process and legally dispose of waste for a fee. Waste Management and Eastern compete both in waste collection and waste disposal facilities. Waste Management Inc., based in Houston, is the largest waste collection and disposal company in the United States with annual sales in excess of $12 billion. Eastern Environmental Services Inc., headquartered in Mt. Laurel, New Jersey, has annual sales of approximately $95 million. It is a large regional rival, with its principal operations in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York and Florida. As required by the Tunney Act, the proposed settlement will be published in the Federal Register along with the Department's competitive impact statement. Any person may submit written comments concerning the proposed settlement during a 60-day comment period to J. Robert Kramer, II, Chief, Litigation II Section, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 1401 H Street, NW, Suite 3000, Washington, DC 20530 (202/307-0924). At the conclusion of the 60-day comment period, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York may enter the consent decree upon finding that it serves the public interest.

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www.justice.gov

formatting), and WordPerfect. To view the PDF you will need Acrobat Reader, which may be downloaded from the Adobe site. For an official signed copy, please contact the Antitrust Documents Group. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 2006 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE/FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION HEARINGS ON SINGLE-FIRM CONDUCT TO CONTINUE ON NOVEMBER 15 Session to be Held in Washington, D.C. to Focus on Exclusive Dealing WASHINGTON -- The Department of Justice's Antitrust Division and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) today announced that the latest in a series of joint public hearings designed to examine the implications of single-firm conduct under the antitrust laws will take place on Nov. 15, 2006, in Washington, D.C. As previously announced, these hearings will examine whether and when specific types of single-firm conduct may violate Section 2 of the Sherman Act by harming competition and consumer welfare and when they are procompetitive and lawful. The hearings will continue during the coming months. The panels on Nov. 15 will explore exclusive-dealing arrangements. The sessions will be held at the FTC's Conference Center at 601 New Jersey Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C., Conference Room A. Further information is provided below: Exclusive Dealing (9:30 A.M. ­12:00 P.M.): Jonathan M. Jacobson is a partner at Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, and commissioner of the Antitrust Modernization Commission. Howard P. Marvel is a professor of economics, department of economics, at Ohio State University, and professor of law at the Michael E. Moritz College of Law, Ohio State University. Richard M. Steuer is a partner at Mayer, Brown, Rowe, & Maw LLP. Mary W. Sullivan is an assistant professor of accountancy at George Washington University. Joshua D. Wright is an assistant professor of law at George Mason University School of Law. Exclusive Dealing (1:30 P.M. ­ 4:00 P.M.): Stephen Calkins is a professor of law and the director of graduate studies at Wayne State University Law School, of counsel at Covington & Burling LLP, and former general counsel of the Federal Trade Commission. Joseph Farrell is a professor of economics at the University of California, Berkeley, and a former Deputy Assistant Attorney General at the Department of Justice's Antitrust Division. Benjamin Klein is a professor emeritus, department of economics, at the University of California, Los Angeles. Abbott (Tad) Lipsky is a partner at Latham & Watkins LLP, and a former Deputy Assistant Attorney General at the Department of Justice's Antitrust Division. The public and press are invited to attend all of the hearings. Seating will be on a first-come, first-served basis. Interested parties may submit written comments to the Antitrust Division and the FTC. Further information about these hearings will be posted on the Antitrust Division's Web site at http://www.usdoj.gov/atr/public/hearings/single_firm/sfchearing.htm and on the FTC's Web site at http://www.ftc.gov/os/sectiontwohearings/index.htm. Individuals seeking more information on the hearings should contact Gail Kursh, Deputy Chief, Legal Policy Section, Antitrust Division, at singlefirmconduct@usdoj.gov, or Patricia Schultheiss, FTC, at section2hearings2@ftc.gov. ### 06-755

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www.justice.gov

Return to the USDOJ/OIG Home Page Select Application Controls Review of the Federal Bureau of Prisons's Sentry Database System Report No. 03-25 SENTRY, the Federal Bureau of Prisons's (BOP) primary mission support database, processes more than 1 million transactions each day and provides data files to a number of external organizations, including the United States Pardon Attorney, United States Marshals Service (USMS), Federal Bureau of Investigation, and United States Parole Commission. The BOP deployed its SENTRY database in 1978. It currently assists in monitoring and tracking approximately 165,000 federal inmates. The system is designed to automate and assist in the monitoring of inmates consistent with implementation of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 (VCCLEA),4 the Prisoner Litigation Reform Act (PLRA),5 and other laws, which may require special treatment of inmates within the BOP prison institutions. All inmate information, which is critical to the safe and orderly operation of BOP facilities, is collected, maintained, and reported within SENTRY. This information includes inmate institution assignment, inmate population, and sentence data. A diagram detailing the various SENTRY modules and a short description of each module follow. SENTRY DATABASE MODULES AND DESCRIPTIONS6 Source: The BOP's Information Technology Investment Report, March 1998. SENTRY Database System Environment SENTRY resides on a BOP mainframe7 computer located at the Justice Data Center in Dallas, Texas (JDC-D) operated by the Department of Justice (Department) Justice Management Division's (JMD) Computer Services. Over 24,000 personal computers are in place - at approximately 200 facilities in the Department and BOP - to grant access to SENTRY by way of the BOP's Washington, D.C., Network Control Center (NCC).8 These remote sites include federal correctional facilities, regional offices, Community Corrections Offices (CCO), and other selected offices. The following diagram depicts SENTRY's network configuration: Source: The Office of the Inspector General's (OIG) analysis of the SENTRY Network Configuration. SENTRY utilizes a client/server application. This is a network architecture in which each computer or process on the network is either a client or a server. Servers are powerful computers or processes dedicated to managing disk drives, printers, or network traffic. Clients are personal computers (PCs) or workstations on which users run applications. Clients rely on servers for resources, such as files, devices, and even processing power. The client part of the program is referred to as the front-end processor and the server part is referred to as the back-end. SENTRY is comprised of approximately 700 program routines written in COBOL,9 which is used to process data to a database management system (DBMS). SENTRY allows concurrent sharing of data among multiple users. The DBMS maintains the indices that are necessary to translate application program data requirements into the information used by the mainframe's operating system to read or write data to SENTRY. The DBMS application used for SENTRY is the Computer Associate's (CA) Integrated Data Management System (IDMS). The IDMS's function is to process transmitted data between SENTRY and the mainframe operating system. The IDMS writes and retrieves data to and from the physical storage area of the mainframe when SENTRY is accessed. SENTRY communications are relayed by way of the BOP's Wide Area Network (WAN) circuits. The SENTRY mainframe is accessed by way of Systems Network Architecture (SNA) gateways,10 which ensure that all SENTRY circuits include end-to-end encryption. Each BOP facility connects directly to the BOP's NCC via the Sprint Federal Telecommunications System (FTS) network. The Sprint FTS and the local exchange carriers provide the communication links for SENTRY. However, the BOP migrated its data communications to the Justice Consolidated Network (JCN),11 which also is implemented primarily through the Sprint FTS contract. The FTS currently provides intercity telecommunications services for federal government agencies. The VCCLEA provided for new police offices, funding for prisons, and funding for prevention programs. In April 1996, the PLRA was enacted by Congress as part of the Balanced Budget Down Payment Act, which limits the prospective relief that can be provided for prison conditions as well as terminates the existing orders for prospective relief unless a court finds that prospective relief remains necessary to correct a current or ongoing violation of a federal right. SENTRY also includes a Property Management Module that tracks BOP's accountable property and automatically computes the depreciation of capitalized property; however it is not directly applicable to the Inmate Population Monitoring Module. A mainframe is a large system capable of handling tens of thousands of online terminals. Large-scale mainframes support multiple gigabytes of main memory and terabytes of disk storage. Large mainframes use smaller computers as front-end processors that connect to communications networks. See Appendix IV for a listing of SENTRY's authorized users. COBOL (Common Business Oriented Language) is a popular high-level programming language used for business applications that runs on large computers. SNAs are IBM's mainframe network standards consisting of a centralized architecture with a host computer controlling many terminals. Enhancements have adapted SNA to today's peer-to-peer communications and distributed computing environment. Gateways perform protocol conversion between different types of networks or applications to facilitate communication between different systems. The OIG previously audited JCN (see OIG Audit Report Number 03-13, "Independent Evaluation Pursuant to the Government Information Security Reform Act," fiscal year 2002, the Justice Consolidated Network, February 2002).

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www.justice.gov

Clean Air Act Violations and Defrauding the United States Office of Public AffairsFOR IMMEDIATE RELEASETuesday, August 25, 2009 Tennessee Demolition and Salvage Companies Indicted for WASHINGTON— Two demolition and salvage companies and three of their respective owners and supervisors were indicted today by a federal grand jury in Chattanooga, Tenn., the Justice Department announced. The indictment describes a year-long scheme in which the former Standard Coosa Thatcher plant in Chattanooga was illegally demolished while still containing large amounts of asbestos. The indictment goes on to allege that any asbestos that was removed from the plant prior to demolition was removed illegally, scattered in open debris piles, and left exposed to the elements in the vicinity. The indictment also alleges the efforts owners and supervisors made to cover up their illegal activities by falsifying documents and lying to federal authorities. The eleven-count indictment charges the defendants with conspiracy to defraud the United States and to violate the Clean Air Act. The two companies and three individuals are also charged with violating the Clean Air Act’s "work-practice standards" intended to prevent releases of asbestos, making false statements to special agents of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and obstructing justice. The companies and individuals who have been indicted are: Watkins Street Project LLC, Chattanooga, Tenn., a land-holding and salvage company Mathis Construction Inc., Chattanooga, Tenn., a demolition company Donald Fillers, an owner of Watkins Street Project LLC James Mathis, an owner of Mathis Construction Inc. David Wood, a supervisor for Watkins Street Project LLC The conspiracy and substantive Clean Air Act, and false statements counts of the indictment each carry a maximum possible term of five years in prison and a fine of $250,000, twice the gross gain or twice the gross loss to a victim. The obstruction of justice count of the indictment carries a maximum possible term of 20 years in prison and similar fines. Asbestos has been determined to cause lung cancer, asbestosis and mesothelioma, an invariably fatal disease. The Environmental Protection Agency has determined that there is no safe level of exposure to asbestos. The allegations in the indictment are mere accusations and all persons are presumed innocent until and unless proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law. This case is being investigated by special agents of the EPA and investigators with Chattanooga-Hamilton County Air Pollution Control Bureau. The case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Matthew T. Morris and Todd W. Gleason of the Justice Department’s Environmental Crimes Section. 09-867Environment and Natural Resources Division

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www.justice.gov

Debra Wong Yang Central District of California United States Courthouse 312 North Spring Street For Information, Contact Public Affairs Thom Mrozek (213) 894-6947 FORMER MAYOR OF LYNWOOD AND TWO ASSOCIATES FOUND GUILTY OF FEDERAL CORRUPTION CHARGES Los Angeles, CA - The former mayor of Lynwood, California was convicted this afternoon of a host of federal corruption charges for orchestrating a scheme that defrauded city residents by funneling city business, including exorbitant no-bid contracts, to a "consulting company" he and his family controlled. Paul H. Richards II, a 49-year-old resident of Lynwood, was found guilty of 20 counts of "honest services" mail fraud for depriving Lynwood residents of his honest services while serving as an elected official. Richards served as a Lynwood city councilman, which included seven stints as mayor, from 1986 until he was recalled in a special election in September 2003. In addition to the "honest services" mail fraud counts, the federal jury convicted Richards of five counts of mail fraud, extortion, eight counts of money laundering and making a false statement to government investigators. "This case sends an important message to any public official who would consider exploiting their position - no one is above the law," said United States Attorney Debra Wong Yang. "There is a special trust between public officials and the citizens of this nation, a trust that we seek to preserve by vigilantly investigating and prosecuting crimes committed by public officials. Any politician engaging in fraud or corrupt acts should be looking over their shoulder." The evidence presented at trial showed that Richards set up a consulting firm, ostensibly owned by his sister, that was awarded a series of unnecessary and exorbitant consulting contracts that had the potential to cause the City of Lynwood to lose over $2.5 million. After deliberating for approximately four days, the jury also convicted two associates of Richards: - Richards' sister, Paula Cameo Harris, a 56-year-old Altadena resident, who purportedly served as the president and owner of Allied Government Services (AGS), the company Richards set up to obtain consulting contracts with Lynwood; and - Bevan Atlee Thomas, a 56-year-old resident of Anaheim, a former consultant to Lynwood, who allegedly obtained a $25,000 per month consulting contract with Lynwood, which he secretly subcontracted to AGS. All three defendants convicted today are scheduled to be sentenced on February 13, 2006 by United States District Judge R. Gary Klausner. Richards, Harris and Thomas participated in a scheme to defraud the citizens of Lynwood of their right to Richards' honest services. AGS's primary source of revenue was three lucrative contracts initiated and approved by Richards. In the first contract, Thomas obtained a "nuisance abatement" consulting contract in 1999. Under this contract, Thomas would be paid up to $25,000 per month for performing consulting services and nuisance abatement work for the city. However, Thomas secretly subcontracted his work to AGS, which then subcontracted to other friends of Richards, including his personal gardener. Lynwood taxpayers ended up paying five times what they should have for the work performed. In the second contract, the indictment alleges that Richards forced the city's trolley operator, Commuter Bus Lines (CBL), to retain AGS as a "transportation consultant" in exchange for receiving a five-year extension of CBL's contract with Lynwood. CBL had agreed to hire its own consultant and to pay for the cost. But when the city insisted that CBL hire AGS at $7,500 per month, CBL objected and demanded increased fees to pay AGS. The city, led by Richards, agreed. Although AGS performed little or no work for CBL under the agreement, the city authorized CBL to pay AGS more than $60,000. In the third contract, the indictment alleges that Richards orchestrated a deal between Lynwood and AGS in which AGS became the city's exclusive representative to negotiate the construction of billboards along the Century Freeway (I-105). In exchange for representing the city, AGS would be paid a 20 percent contingency fee, and the city would pay all of its expenses. Before AGS received this contract, Richards had already given his tentative approval to a multi-million dollar billboard project with Regency Outdoor Advertising. Because the billboard deal was largely pre-negotiated by Richards, AGS stood to earn $960,000 for no actual work except hiring one of Richards' friends as its attorney. AGS sought no competing bids for the billboard project. During the trial, a lobbyist for Regency testified that he gave Richards an illegal $7,500 campaign contribution while Richards was negotiating the billboard contract. That lobbyist, David N. Smith, a 65-year-old resident of Palmdale, previously pleaded guilty to making a corrupt payment to Richards and is scheduled to be sentenced next year. As a result of the three contracts with AGS, Richards violated his duties to the city by, among other ways, failing to disclose his interest in decisions benefitting AGS and Thomas. Richards specifically benefitted in the following ways, among others: - AGS and Thomas satisfied debts for campaign literature for Richards's political campaign and the campaigns of allies; - AGS and Thomas gave contributions to a political action committee set up by Richards' sister and nephew, with that money being used to fund political campaigns of Richards' allies in Compton, who supported a real estate development Richards was pursuing in Compton; - AGS paid for an improvement on a Richards home in Cerritos; - AGS paid a salary to Harris, who distributed the funds to other members of Richards' family; and - AGS paid a salary to Richards' nephew, who performed personal projects for Richards while on the AGS payroll. Harris withdrew large sums of cash from AGS' bank account, which corresponded to large sums of cash deposited by Richards into his personal account. Harris was convicted today of 18 counts of mail fraud, four counts of money laundering, and one count of perjury for lying to a federal grand jury. Thomas was found guilty today of nine counts of mail fraud, four counts of money laundering, two counts of bribery and one count of perjury for lying to a federal grand jury. The mail fraud charges carry a maximum potential penalty of 20 years in federal prison, as does the extortion charge against Richards. The bribery and money laundering counts each carry up to 10 years in prison. The perjury and false statement charges each carry a statutory maximum penalty of five years in prison. This case was investigated by the Los Angeles Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and IRS - Criminal Investigation Division in Los Angeles. Release No. 05-148 Return to the 2005 Press Release Index

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www.justice.gov

NEW ORLEANS HUSBAND AND WIFE PLEAD GUILTY TO STEALING OVER $270,000 IN KATRINA-RELATED FRAUD FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASEAugust 25, 2010 CHRESSYE WALLACE, age 43, and ROBERT WALLACE, age 49, both of New Orleans, Louisiana, pled guilty as charged today in front of U. S. District Chief Judge Sarah S. Vance to a three-count Bill of Information for theft of government funds for their role in obtaining over $270,000 fraudulently from the Small Business Administration, the Louisiana Road Home Program, and the National Flood Insurance Program in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, announced U. S. States Attorney Jim Letten. According to court documents, in 1999 the WALLACES purchased a home located in the 1800 block of N. Roman St., New Orleans, Louisiana which subsequently caught fire and burned to the ground in August 2004. The house was never rebuilt. They also owned a home in the 1200 block of 1223 St. Roch Street, New Orleans, Louisiana, as well as a third home located in the 3300 block Nevada Street, New Orleans, Louisiana. At the time of Hurricane Katrina devastated the New Orleans area, the WALLACES were living at the home on Nevada Street. After Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans, ROBERT WALLACE submitted a claim to the NFIP, alleging that the home on N. Roman Street had been flooded by over four feet of water, even though no structure was standing there at the time of the storm. As a result of this application, and other, similar representations, ROBERT WALLACE received $72,200 in federal funds. ROBERT WALLACE also filed an application for SBA disaster loan assistance representing that he owned the property located in the 1200 block of St. Roch Street, New Orleans, Louisiana, and that the property was his primary residence on August 29, 2005. ROBERT WALLACE admitted today that he fraudulently represented that he was a full-time resident of the St. Roch Street property, when, in fact, he had been living at the Nevada Street property and was not living at the home on St. Roch Street. As a result of these representations, ROBERT WALLACE received $50,000.00 from the SBA, for which he was not entitled. Additionally,, from November 2006 through January 2009, CHRESSYE WALLACE submitted a series of documents to the Louisiana Road Home Program fraudulently claiming that she was living at the house located on St. Roch Street at the time of the storm. As a result of these false representations, CHRESSYE WALLACE obtained $150,000 in HUD Community Development Block Grant money. ROBERT WALLACE faces a possible maximum of twenty (20) years imprisonment, a $500,000 fine, and three (3) years of supervised release. CHRESSYE WALLACE faces a possible maximum of ten (10) years imprisonment, a $250,000 fine, and three (3) years supervised release following any term of imprisonment. Sentencing has been scheduled for December 1, 2010. The case was investigated by the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development - Office of the Inspector General, the Small Business Administration - Office of the Inspector General, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and Department of Homeland Security - Office of Inspector General. The case is being prosecuted by Assistant U. S. Attorney Jordan Ginsberg. (Download Factual Basis )

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www.justice.gov

Victim Witness Assistance LECC Madison man sentenced for armed robbery Madison, Wis. - John W. Vaudreuil, United States Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin, announced that Bulent Dzelil, 25, Madison, Wis., was sentenced today by U.S. District Judge Barbara B. Crabb to five years in prison, to be followed by a three-year term of supervised release, for his role in the robbery of Midwest Jewelers, Monona. Dzelil pleaded guilty to this charge on July 28, 2011. Dzelil, Christopher Singleman, and another individual committed the robbery on May 3, 2010. Dzelil was the getaway driver, while Singleman and the other person went into the jewelry store brandishing a sawed-off shotgun. Singleman was also charged in federal court for his role in this robbery, as well as other robberies. He received a 198-month sentence because of the extent of his criminal conduct, and because of his lengthy criminal history. The third participant in the robbery was convicted in Dane County Circuit Court. The charge against Dzelil was the result of an investigation conducted by the Madison Police Department, Fitchburg Police Department, Monona Police Department, Dane County Sheriff's Department, and Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. The prosecution of the case has been handled by Assistant U.S. Attorney Rita M. Rumbelow. Return to Top Learn how you can help drug endangered children Office Hours Procurement Administrative Division Programs VWA LECC Careers Contact Us

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www.justice.gov

Apr 9, 2013 9:33 AM by AP Police investigating homicide in Natchez area Natchitoches Parish authorities are investigating the death of a man, whose body was found in a field. Sheriff Victor Jones says a 911 call reported the body about 9:26 a.m. Sunday. Jones tells The Town Talk a couple traveling on Old River Road, north of Natchez, reported seeing what appeared to be a body in a field off the road. The sheriff said the male victim was pronounced him dead at the scene. The man's name has not been released. Jones says an autopsy will be performed to determine the cause of death. He says the death is being handled as a homicide case. »Comments More News

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www.katc.com

H-HEALTH NEWS Share: Facebook Oct 25, 2012 7:14 PM by The Associated Press Albacore tuna show traces of radioactive cesium LONGVIEW, Wash. (AP) - Oregon State University researchers say they have found traces of radioactive cesium from last year's Japanese nuclear reactor disaster in West Coast albacore tuna. The researchers say the amount is far too small to harm people who eat the fish, and fishermen said they don't see any harm to the business. The Longview Daily News reports university and federal scientists collected and tested fish caught off the West Coast before and after the March 2011 Japanese earthquake and tsunami that caused a nuclear reactor to release radioactive material. The OSU team's findings are in line with work by researchers in California, who announced in May that they had found traces of radioactive cesium in bluefin tuna caught off the southern coast. »Comments

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About LII / Get the law / Find a lawyer / Legal Encyclopedia / Help Out liibulletin previews Search the opinions of the US Supreme Court Search for: All decisions Only decisions since 1991 Only summaries of decisions Only historic decisions use and, or, not -- and is default * acts as wildcard, phrases in "double quotes" Find lawyers in the LII Lawyer Directory Your query prosecutors returned 37 results. MILLER-EL V. DRETKE[Syllabus] VAN V. GOLDSTEIN[Syllabus] CONNICK V. THOMPSON[Syllabus] UNITED STATES V. RUIZ[Syllabus] The Fifth and Sixth Amendments do not require the Government to disclose material impeachment evidence prior to entering a plea agreement with a criminal defendant. MILLER-EL V. COCKRELL[Syllabus] The Fifth Circuit erred when it declined to issue a certificate of appealability to review the District Court's denial of habeas relief to petitioner. ROTHGERY V. GILLESPIE COUNTY[Syllabus] [Syllabus] BANKS V. DRETKE[Syllabus] In this Texas capital case, the Fifth Circuit (in an unpublished order) overturned the district court's issuance of habeas corpus relief as to Petitioner Delma Banks' sentence. Banks contends that the Court of Appeals reached this result only by misapplying and misinterpreting well-established 'precedents of this Court regarding, inter alia, prosecutorial misuse of peremptory challenges to exclude African Americans from Banks' petit jury, and trial counsel's ineffective assistance of counsel. Specifically, Banks seeks review by this Court of the following questions: 1. Did the Fifth Circuit commit legal error in rejecting Banks' Brady claim— that the prosecution suppressed material witness impeachment evidence that prejudiced him in the penalty phase of his trial--on the grounds that: (a) the evidence supporting the claim was procedurally defaulted, notwithstanding the fact that, like in Strickler v. Greene, 527 U.S. 263 (1999), there was no reasonable basis for concluding that counsel for Banks could have discovered the suppressed evidence prior to or during that trial or state post-conviction proceedings; and (b) the suppressed evidence was immaterial to Banks' death sentence, where the panel neglected to consider that the trial prosecutors viewed the evidence to be of utmost importance to showing a capital sentence was appropriate? 2.Did the Fifth Circuit act contrary to Stricland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984)and Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362 (2000),where it weighed each item of mitigating evidence separately and concluded that no single category would have brought a different result at sentencing without weighing the impact of the evidence collectively? 3. Did the Fifth Circuit act contrary to Harris v. Nelsen, 394 U.S. 286 (1969)and Withrow v. Williams, 507 U.S. 680 (1993) in holding that Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(b) does not apply to habeas proceeding because evidentiary hearings in those proceedings are not similar to civil trials? 4. Did the Fifth Circuit err in refusing to consider Bank's jury discrimination claim--virtually identical to one this Court is consider Bank's jury discrimination claim-- virtually identical to one this Court is considering in Miller-El v. Cockrell (No.01-7662)--based upon its conclusions that: (a) the state court's rejection of that claim rested upon an adequate and independent state ground; and that (b) there was inadequate prejudice to Mr. Bank's interest to excuse his counsel's failing to present, at trail, direct and statistical evidence of the prosecution's consistent policy of using peremptory challenges to keep African Americans off felony juries? CONN V. GABBERT[Syllabus] WADDINGTON V. SARAUSAD[Syllabus] HARRIS V. UNITED STATES[Syllabus] SNYDER V. LOUISIANA[Syllabus] CARACHURI-ROSENDO V. HOLDER[Syllabus] FLORIDA V. NIXON[Syllabus] BOBBY V. BIES[Syllabus] INS V. ST. CYR[Syllabus] Amendments that the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 and the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 made to the Immigration and Nationality Act did not affect the federal courts' habeas jurisdiction to decide pure questions of law; nor did they affect the availability of discretionary relief from deportation for aliens whose convictions were obtained through plea agreements before the amendments' effective dates. UNITED STATES V. MONTALVO-MURILLO, 495 U.S. 711 (1990)[Syllabus] STENBERG V. CARHART[Syllabus] 1. Whether the Eighth Circuit's adoption of a broad unconstitutional reading of Nebraska's ban on partial -birth abortion, which directly conflicts with the narrower constitutional construction of similar statutes by the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals and that of the State officials charged with enforcement of the statute, violates fundamental rules of statutory construction and basic principles of federalism in contradiction of the clear direction of this Court in Webster v. Reproductive Health Services? 2. Whether the Eighth Circuit misapplied this Court's instructions in Planned Parenthood v. Casey by finding that a law banning cruel and unusual methods of killing a partially-born child, is an ""undue burden"" on the right to abortion?" MASSARO V. UNITED STATES[Syllabus] Whether a federal criminal defendant, whose new appellate counsel fails to raise, on direct appeal, a claim of ineffective assistance of trial counsel, is procedurally barred from asserting that constitutional claim in a habeas corpus proceeding brought pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2255. ASHCROFT V. AL-KIDD[Syllabus] HUBBARD V. UNITED STATES, 514 U.S. 695 (1995).[Syllabus] MITCHELL V. UNITED STATES[Syllabus] GRAY V. MARYLAND, 523 U.S. 185 (1998)[Syllabus] RIVERA V. ILLINOIS[Syllabus] GILES V. CALIFORNIA[Syllabus] PREMO V. MOORE[Syllabus] BLACK V. UNITED STATES[Syllabus] SKINNER V. SWITZER[Syllabus] BROGAN V. UNITED STATES, 522 U.S. 398 (1998)[Syllabus] AYERS V. BELMONTES[Syllabus] BREWER V. QUARTERMAN[Syllabus] SMALL V. UNITED STATES[Syllabus] KALINA V. FLETCHER, 522 U.S. 118 (1997)[Syllabus] Supreme Court Toolbox an LII sponsor

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www.law.cornell.edu

U.S. Code › Title 19 › Chapter 12 › Subchapter VI › § 2483 19 U.S. Code § 2483 - Consequential changes in Tariff Schedules of the United States The President shall from time to time, as appropriate, embody in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States the substance of the relevant provisions of this chapter, and of other Acts affecting import treatment, and actions thereunder, including removal, modification, continuance, or imposition of any rate of duty or other import restriction. (Pub. L. 93–618, title VI, § 604,Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 2073; Pub. L. 100–418, title I, §§ 1213(a), 1214(j)(4),Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1155, 1158.) The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, referred to in text, is not set out in the Code. See Publication of Harmonized Tariff Schedule note set out under section 1202 of this title. This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 93–618, Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 1978, as amended, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see References in Text note set out under section 2101 of this title and Tables. 1988—Pub. L. 100–418substituted “Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States” for “Tariff Schedules of the United States” and inserted “removal,” after “including”. Amendment by Pub. L. 100–418effective Jan. 1, 1989, and applicable with respect to articles entered on or after such date, see section 1217(b)(1) ofPub. L. 100–418, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3001 of this title. Delegation of Functions Authority of President under this section to embody rectifications, technical or conforming changes, or similar modifications in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule delegated to the United States Trade Representative by par. (4) of Proc. No. 6969, Jan. 27, 1997, 62 F.R. 4417. Proc. No. 6914. To Modify the Allocation of Tariff-Rate Quotas for Certain Cheeses Proc. No. 6914, Aug. 26, 1996, 61 F.R. 45851, provided: 1. On January 1, 1995, Austria, Finland, and Sweden acceded to the European Communities (EC), and the EC customs union of 12 member countries (“EC-12”) was enlarged to a customs union of 15 member countries (“EC-15”). At that time, the EC-12, Austria, Finland, and Sweden withdrew their tariff schedules under the World Trade Organization and applied the common external tariff of the EC-12 to imports into the EC-15. The United States and the EC then entered into negotiations under Article XXIV:6 and Article XXVIII of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 to compensate the United States for the resulting increase in some tariffs on U.S. exports to Austria, Finland, and Sweden. 2. On July 22, 1996, the United States and the EC signed an agreement concluding the negotiations on compensation. To recognize the membership of Austria, Finland, and Sweden in the EC-15, the tariff-rate quota (TRQ) allocations for cheeses from these countries will become part of the total TRQ allocations for cheeses from the EC-15, but will be reserved for use by these countries through 1997. 3. Section 404(d)(3) of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) (19 U.S.C. 3601 (d)(3)) authorizes the President to allocate the in-quota quantity of a tariff-rate quota for any agricultural product among supplying countries or customs areas and to modify any allocation as the President determines appropriate. Pursuant to section 404(d)(3) of the URAA, I have determined that it is appropriate to modify the TRQ allocations for cheeses by providing that the TRQ allocations for cheeses from Austria, Finland, and Sweden will become part of the total TRQ allocations for cheeses from the EC-15, but will be reserved for use by these countries through 1997. 4. Section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (“Trade Act”) (19 U.S.C. 2483), authorizes the President to embody in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS) the substance of the relevant provisions of that Act, and of other Acts affecting import treatment, and actions thereunder, including the removal, modification, continuance, or imposition of any rate of duty or other import restriction. The modification of the TRQ allocations for cheeses is such an action. 5. In paragraph (3) of Proclamation 6763 of December 23, 1994, I delegated my authority under section 404(d)(3) of the Trade Act [probably means section 404(d)(3) of the URAA, 19 U.S.C. 3601 (d)(3)] to the United States Trade Representative (USTR). I have determined that it is appropriate to authorize the USTR to exercise my authority under section 604 of the Trade Act [19 U.S.C. 2483] to embody in the HTS the substance of any action taken by the USTR under section 404(d)(3) of the URAA. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, acting under the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, including but not limited to section 301 of title 3, United States Code, section 404(d)(3) of the URAA, and section 604 of the Trade Act do proclaim that: (1) Additional U.S. notes to chapter 4 of the HTS are modified as specified in the Annex to this proclamation. (2) The USTR is authorized to exercise my authority under section 604 of the Trade Act [19 U.S.C. 2483] to embody in the HTS the substance of any actions taken by USTR under section 404(d)(3) of the URAA [19 U.S.C. 3601 (d)(3)]. (3) Any provisions of previous proclamations and Executive orders that are inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation are superseded to the extent of such inconsistency. (4) This proclamation is effective on the date of signature of this proclamation, and the modifications to the HTS made by the Annex to this proclamation shall be effective on the dates that are specified in that Annex. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-sixth day of August, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and ninety-six, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-first. William J. Clinton. The Annex of Proclamation 6914, which amended the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, is not set out under this section because the Harmonized Tariff Schedule is not set out in the Code. See Publication of Harmonized Tariff Schedule note set out under section 1202 of this title.

2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/1502

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www.law.cornell.edu

U.S. Code › Title 25 › Chapter 22 › § 2002 25 U.S. Code § 2002 - National criteria for home-living situations Revision of standards (1) In general The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, Indian organizations and tribes, and Bureau-funded schools, shall revise the national standards for home-living (dormitory) situations to include such factors as heating, lighting, cooling, adult-child ratios, needs for counselors (including special needs related to off-reservation home-living (dormitory) situations), therapeutic programs, space, and privacy. Implementation Such standards shall be implemented in Bureau-operated schools, and shall serve as minimum standards for contract or grant schools. Revision after establishment Once established, any revisions of such standards shall be developed according to the requirements established under section 2017 of this title. Implementation The Secretary shall implement the revised standards established under this section immediately upon completion of the standards. In general The Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress, the tribes, and the affected schools, and publish in the Federal Register, a detailed plan to bring all Bureau-funded schools that provide home-living (dormitory) situations up to the standards established under this section. Components of plan The plan described in paragraph (1) shall include— a statement of the relative needs of each Bureau-funded home-living (dormitory) school; projected future needs of each Bureau-funded home-living (dormitory) school; detailed information on the status of each school in relation to the standards established under this section; specific cost estimates for meeting each standard for each such school; aggregate cost estimates for bringing all such schools into compliance with the criteria established under this section; and specific timelines for bringing each school into compliance with such standards. Waiver (1) In general A tribal governing body or local school board may, in accordance with this subsection, waive the standards established under this section for a school described in subsection (a) of this section. Inappropriate standards (A) In general A tribal governing body, or the local school board so designated by the tribal governing body, may waive, in whole or in part, the standards established under this section if such standards are determined by such body or board to be inappropriate for the needs of students from that tribe. Alternative standards The tribal governing body or school board involved shall, not later than 60 days after providing a waiver under subparagraph (A) for a school, submit to the Director a proposal for alternative standards that take into account the specific needs of the tribe’s children. Such alternative standards shall be established by the Director for the school involved unless specifically rejected by the Director for good cause and in writing provided to the affected tribes or local school board. Closure for failure to meet standards prohibited No school in operation on or before July 1, 1999 (regardless of compliance or noncompliance with the standards established under this section), may be closed, transferred to another authority, or consolidated, and no program of such a school may be substantially curtailed, because the school failed to meet such standards. A prior section 2002,Pub. L. 95–561, title XI, § 1122, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 381,Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3984; amended Pub. L. 105–362, title VIII, § 801(c)(2),Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3288, related to national criteria for dormitory situations, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 107–110. Another prior section 2002,Pub. L. 95–561, title XI, § 1122,Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2318; Pub. L. 96–46, § 2(b)(5),Aug. 6, 1979, 93 Stat. 341; Pub. L. 96–88, title III, § 301(a)(1), title V, § 507,Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 677, 692; Pub. L. 100–297, title V, § 5105,Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 367, related to national criteria for dormitory situations, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 103–382. This is a list of parts within the Code of Federal Regulations for which this US Code section provides rulemaking authority.This list is taken from the Parallel Table of Authorities and Rules provided by GPO [Government Printing Office].It is not guaranteed to be accurate or up-to-date, though we do refresh the database weekly. More limitations on accuracy are described at the GPO site.25 CFR - Indians25 CFR Part 36 - MINIMUM ACADEMIC STANDARDS FOR THE BASIC EDUCATION OF INDIAN CHILDREN AND NATIONAL CRITERIA FOR DORMITORY SITUATIONS

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www.law.cornell.edu

U.S. Code › Title 7 › Chapter 84 › Subchapter II › § 5331 7 U.S. Code § 5331 - Structure of Council In general (1) Establishment The President shall establish, within ninety days after October 22, 1990, a National Nutrition Monitoring Advisory Council. The Council shall assist in carrying out the purposes of this chapter, provide scientific and technical advice on the development and implementation of the coordinated program and comprehensive plan, and serve in an advisory capacity to the Secretaries. Membership The Council shall consist of nine voting members, of whom— five members shall be appointed by the President based upon recommendations from the Secretaries; and four members shall be appointed by Congress, of whom— one shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; one shall be appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives; one shall be appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate; and one shall be appointed by the minority leader of the Senate. Ex officio members The Council also shall include the joint chairpersons of the Board as ex officio nonvoting members. Selection criteria Each person appointed to the Council shall be selected solely on the basis of an established record of distinguished service and shall be eminent in one of the following fields: public health, including clinical dietetics, public health nutrition, epidemiology, clinical medicine, health education, or nutrition education; nutrition monitoring research, including nutrition monitoring and surveillance, food consumption patterns, nutritional anthropology, community nutrition research, nutritional biochemistry, food composition analysis, survey statistics, dietary-intake methodology, or nutrition status methodology; or food production and distribution, including agriculture, biotechnology, food technology, food engineering, economics, consumer psychology or sociology, food-system management, or food assistance. Particular representation requirements The Council membership, at all times, shall include at least two representatives from each of the three areas of specialization listed in subsection (b) of this section, and shall have representatives from various geographic areas, the private sector, academia, scientific and professional societies, agriculture, minority organizations, and public interest organizations and shall include a State or local government employee with a specialized interest in nutrition monitoring. Chairperson The Chairperson of the Council shall be elected from and by the Council membership. The term of office of the Chairperson shall not exceed 5 years. If a vacancy occurs in the Chairpersonship, the Council shall elect a member to fill such vacancy. Term of office The term of office of each of the voting members of the Council shall be 5 years, except that of the 5 members first appointed by the President, 2 shall be appointed for a term of 2 years, 2 for terms of 3 years, and one for a term of 4 years, as designated by the President at the time of appointment. Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the predecessor of such member was appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. No voting member shall be eligible to serve continuously for more than 2 consecutive terms. Initial appointment The initial members of the Council shall be appointed or designated not later than ninety days after October 22, 1990. Meetings The Council shall meet on a regular basis at the call of the Chairperson, or on the written request of one-third of the members. A majority of the appointed members of the Council shall constitute a quorum. Limitation on Federal employment Appointed members of the Council may not be employed by the Federal Government and shall be allowed travel expenses as authorized by section 5703 of title 5. Executive Secretary The Administrator of Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research (if appointed under section 5311 (d) of this title) shall serve as the Executive Secretary of the Council. Termination The Council shall terminate 10 years after the final comprehensive plan is prepared under section 5313 of this title. (Pub. L. 101–445, title II, § 201,Oct. 22, 1990, 104 Stat. 1041.) Ex. Ord. No. 12747. National Nutrition Monitoring Advisory Council Ex. Ord. No. 12747, Jan. 25, 1991, 56 F.R. 3391, provided: By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, including the National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Act of 1990 (“Act”) (Public Law 101–445, October 22, 1990) [7 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.] and the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), it is hereby ordered as follows: Section 1. Establishment. There is established the National Nutrition Monitoring Advisory Council (“Council”). The Council shall assist in carrying out the purposes of the Act, provide scientific and technical advice on the development and implementation of the coordinated program and comprehensive plan required by section 103 of the Act [7 U.S.C. 5313], and serve in an advisory capacity to the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (“Secretaries”) with respect to their responsibilities and functions under the Act. Sec. 2. Membership. (A) Composition. The Council shall consist of nine voting members. Five of the members shall be appointed by the President upon the recommendation of the Secretaries. Four of the members shall be appointed by the Congress, of whom one shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, one shall be appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives, one shall be appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate, and one shall be appointed by the minority leader of the Senate. The Council shall also include the joint chairpersons of the Interagency Board for Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research as ex officio nonvoting members. (B) Selection Criteria. Each person appointed to the Council shall be selected solely on the basis of an established record of distinguished service and shall be eminent in one of the following fields: (1) public health, including clinical dietetics, public health nutrition, epidemiology, clinical medicine, health education, or nutrition education; (2) nutrition monitoring research, including nutrition monitoring and surveillance, food consumption patterns, nutritional anthropology, community nutrition research, nutritional biochemistry, food composition analysis, survey statistics, dietary-intake methodology, or nutrition status methodology; or (3) food production and distribution, including agriculture, biotechnology, food engineering, economics, consumer psychology or sociology, food-system management, or food assistance. (C) Particular Representation Requirements. The Council membership, at all times, shall include at least two representatives from each of the three areas of specialization listed in subsection (B), and shall have representatives from various geographic areas, the private sector, academia, scientific and professional societies, agriculture, minority organizations, and public interest organizations, and shall include a State or local government employee with a specialized interest in nutrition monitoring. (D) Chairperson. The Chairperson of the Council shall be elected from and by the Council membership. The term of office shall not exceed 5 years. If a vacancy occurs in the Chairpersonship, the Council shall elect a member to fill such vacancy. (E) Term of Office. The term of office of each of the voting members of the Council shall be 5 years, except that of the five members first appointed by the President, two members shall be appointed for a term of 2 years, two members for a term of 3 years, and one for a term of 4 years, as designated by the President at the time of appointment. Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the predecessor of such member was appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of the term. No voting member shall be eligible to serve continuously for more than two consecutive terms. (F) Executive Secretary. The Administrator of Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research (if appointed under section 101(d) of the Act [7 U.S.C. 5311 (d)]) shall serve as the Executive Secretary of the Council. Sec. 3. Functions of the Council. The Council shall: (a) provide scientific and technical advice on the development and implementation of all components of the coordinated program and the comprehensive plan; (b) evaluate the scientific and technical quality of the comprehensive plan and the effectiveness of the coordinated program; (c) recommend to the Secretaries, on an annual basis, means of enhancing the comprehensive plan and the coordinated programs; and (d) submit to the Secretaries annual reports that shall: (1) contain the components specified in paragraphs (b) and (c); and (2) be included in full in the biennial reports of the Secretaries to the President for transmittal to the Congress under section 102(b) of the Act [7 U.S.C. 5312 (b)]. Sec. 4. Meetings. The Council shall meet on a regular basis at the call of the Chairperson, or on the written request of one-third of the members. A majority of the appointed members of the Council shall constitute a quorum. Sec. 5. Administration. (a) The heads of executive departments, agencies, and independent instrumentalities shall, to the extent permitted by law, provide the Council, upon request, with such information as it may require for the purposes of carrying out its functions. (b) Members of the Council shall serve without compensation for their work on the Council. While engaged in the work of the Council, members appointed from among private citizens of the United States may be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by law for persons serving intermittently in the Government service (5 U.S.C. 5701–5707). Appointed members of the Council may not be employed by the Federal Government. (c) To the extent provided by law and subject to the availability of appropriations, the Department of Agriculture shall provide the Council with such administrative services, funds, facilities, staff, and other support services as may be necessary for the performance of its functions. Sec. 6. General provision. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other Executive order, the functions of the President under the Federal Advisory Committee Act that are applicable to the Council shall be performed by the Secretary of Agriculture, in accordance with guidelines and procedures established by the Administrator of General Services. Sec. 7. The Council shall terminate 10 years after the final comprehensive plan is prepared under section 103 of the Act. George Bush.

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Published On: Jul 20 2012 10:20:25 AM EDT Updated On: Jul 20 2012 11:11:17 AM EDT Fusing the 3,000 year-old tradition of Chinese acrobatic arts with the multidisciplinary approach of Cirque du Soleil, Dralion draws its inspiration from Eastern philosophy and its never-ending quest for harmony between humans and nature.

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A Study of the Health-Related Quality of Life and Work-Related Stress of White-Collar Migrant Workers Link:

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Search this site: Books William Souder revisits ‘Silent Spring’ with a new Rachel Carson biography By Amy Goetzman | 09/07/12 Photo by Dani WernerWilliam SouderIn the late 1980s and early '90s, William Souder was best known as the film critic at the Twin Cities Reader. But when he wasn’t at the movies, he worked as a stringer for the Washington Post, reporting on local stories of national interest. Although he considered himself very much a generalist, he was a fisherman

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Adventure Main | E-Mail the Editors | Adventure Customer Service | Subscribe October 2002 ExcerptsFrom the Print Edition, October 2002 They Shoot Poachers, Don't They? Fall Travel: Smoky Mountain High Mountaineering Legend Bradford Washburn's Great Escape In the heart of central Africa, marauding bands of bush-meat hunters are terrorizing villages and slaughtering wildlife to the brink of extinction. Now a family practitioner from Wyoming has decided to recruit his own army to stop them. By Tom Clynes The story, as I first heard it, had the zing of a Hollywood pitch: Led by a soft-spoken doctor, a band of American conservationists had persuaded the president of the Central African Republic to let them raise a militia and take over the eastern third of the Texas-size country. Their mission was to drive out the marauding gangs of Sudanese poachers who were rapidly wiping out the region's elephants and other animals. Their authority: Shoot on sight. No one had been killed yet when I arrived in Bangui in early March. Throughout the dilapidated capital, signs of a November coup attempt were still fresh: Bullet divots scored the bricks of the Tropicana Club, and a curfew remained in effect. A detachment of Libyan paratroopers hulked in front of the mansion of President Ange-Félix Patassé, who had been bailed out, again, by his friend Muammar Qaddafi. Most of the fighting had taken place in the northern reaches of town, where the American group, Africa Rainforest and River Conservation (ARRC), had rented a gated compound. As I approached the large whitewashed porch, it struck me that ARRC was well prepared for another flare-up. Scattered among the wicker furniture were several men in fatigues, a couple of AK-47s, a grenade launcher, and a very excited chimpanzee. Dave Bryant, a 49-year-old South African who had been hired in August to lead the militia, extended his hand. "Welcome to bloody paradise," he said. He introduced a slight, 26-year-old Iowan named Michelle Wieland, who was in charge of ARRC's community-development component, and a thin 35-year-old named Richard Hagen, who had flown up from South Africa to help with security. "And the little fellow jumping up and down is Commando," said Bryant. "We rescued him from a Sudanese trader, and to show his appreciation he's been crapping all over our floors." Bryant's face seemed custom-assembled for bad-ass impact. Beneath a clean-shaven scalp, a towering forehead descended into a deep ravine of a scowl line, bridged by wraparound sunglasses. An expansive Fu Manchu mustache arched around a loaded cigarette holder, which dangled expertly from one side of his mouth. "I guess you've heard that we're in a bit of a cock-up," he said. "We've been stuck in this shit-hole for five months now, trying to get out into the bush to do a reccy [reconnaissance] before the rains hit. We're waiting for gear, we're waiting for money, and we're waiting for vehicles. And we're waiting for people in this zoo they call a government to do something other than put their bloody hands out." The three were eager to hear about my meeting that day with the American ambassador, Mattie Sharpless. Sharpless had recently arrived in Bangui, and I had asked her what she knew about ARRC. "The rumor is that they're hiring South African mercenaries and diverting funds into diamond ventures," Sharpless had answered. Wieland winced when I relayed the quote, but Bryant smiled and leaned back in his chair. "Yes, well. We South Africans don't usually like to use the term 'mercenary.' We prefer to say 'play

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Tags: 2012 President Race Cain Tells Kimmel: I'll 'Set the Record Straight' at News Conference By Martin Gould and Michelle Lopata Just hours after saying he would not play by the media’s rules when it comes to sexual harassment allegations, Herman Cain told late-night TV host Jimmy Kimmel that he will have a news conference Tuesday to “set the record straight.” The Republican presidential candidate, who still flatly denies all claims that he behaved inappropriately with women, told Kimmel Monday night: “When I made the statement that I'm done talking about this, I was talking about the firestorm last week. I wasn't talking about this new firestorm that we discovered today." Story continues below video. Cain, whose news conference in Phoenix, Ariz., will take place at 5 p.m. Eastern time today, declared: “There’s not an ounce of truth in all of these accusations.” The latest drama for the Cain campaign came when 50-year-old single mother Sharon Bialek went public on Monday to say that Cain put his hand up her skirt and pushed her head toward his lap as they sat in a car in Washington, D.C., 15 years ago. She had been fired from her job with the National Restaurant Association’s educational foundation and had approached Cain, who then was the association’s CEO, to ask him for help finding another job, she claimed. She told reporters in New York that she protested and asked Cain what he was doing, as he knew she had a boyfriend. She said he replied: “You want a job, right?” But he stopped and immediately drove her back to her hotel. Cain, a 65-year-old father of two, told Kimmel he had had “a rough start” to his day. He said he watched Bialek’s press conference while in San Francisco and immediately called his wife, Gloria, who has remained at home in Atlanta, far from the campaign trail. “I had a few of my staff members there with me, and I'm sitting here and they're watching me and they could see the steam coming out of my ears,” he said. “And the feelings that you have when you know that all of this is totally fabricated and you go from anger then you get disgusted, you try to control yourself to make sure you watch this thing all the way through it.” He insisted, “There is not an ounce of truth in all these accusations.” Now that Bialek has gone public, he said he knows “who it was and what it was” that he has to deal with. On Tuesday, Bialek appeared on CNN’s “American Morning,” where she said she is struggling financially and could have sold her story to make a quick buck but decided against it. “My whole objective is to tell the truth and also help other people out there who have been in similar situations. “Initially, I went into this hoping every hope of hopes that Herman would just step forward. That was my primary goal — just admit it. Step forward, admit it, and move forward,” she said. After Bialek’s announcement on Monday, another woman, Donna Donella, told the Washington Examiner that Cain appeared close to crossing the line with a businesswoman who questioned him during a United States Agency for International Development speech he gave in Egypt in 2002. Donella, who worked for the agency at the time, said Cain approached her and a colleague after the speech and said, “Could you put me in touch with that lovely young lady who asked the question, so I can give her a more thorough answer over dinner?" She said she was “suspicious” of Cain’s behavior and eventually a group went out to eat, and Cain did nothing inappropriate during the meal — although he ordered two $400 bottles of wine, leaving the Egyptian woman with the bill. “I couldn't swear that he had some untoward intentions, but we all thought his tone was suspect and we didn't feel comfortable putting him in touch with that woman," Donella told the Examiner. Cain sent out an email to supporters shortly before his appearance with Kimmel, in which he attacked the media’s handling of the harassment accusations. “I have touched on this before — the emphasis on "gaffes," gotcha questions, and time devoted to trivial nonsense — and everyone knows the process only became further detached from relevance this week as the media published anonymous, ancient, vague personal allegations against me,” he wrote. “Once this kind of nonsense starts, the media's rules say you have to act in a certain way. I am well aware of these rules. And I refuse to play by them.” He said most people agreed with him that he should not be drawn into the controversy that is swirling. “If the media want to continue talking about nonsense, that's fine. I'm not going to join them. It doesn't look like the citizenry plans to join them either.” But as soon as he was on television he changed his tack, telling Kimmel he now planned to tackle the accusations head on. “I will talk about any and all future firestorms because here's one thing people know about Herman Cain: I'm in it to win it and I'm not going to be discouraged.” Cain has been dogged with accusations of improper behavior towards women for more than a week now. The brouhaha started when the website Politico reported on Oct. 30 that two female employees of the restaurant association, who still remain unidentified, were paid to quit their jobs after laying formal complaints of harassment in the late 1990s. Since then another unidentified ex-employee told The Associated Press that he invited her up to his corporate apartment and conservative radio host Steve Deace said he made “awkward, inappropriate” comments to two female members of his staff when he went to this studio in Des Moines, Iowa, for an interview. Cain has been criticized harshly for his handling of the accusations. Even though Politico told his campaign they were planning to run a story 10 days before they actually did, his campaign reacted slowly. He initially denied knowing about paying off any staff members because of complaints, then admitted he remembered one of them. He also insisted before Bialek went public that there could not be any further embarrassing disclosures. All along he has said virtually nothing about the accusations as he has desperately tried to refocus media coverage on his 9-9-9 tax plan.

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Autopen Obama's Signature: Is it Real or Is it Autopenned? Monday, 27 Jun 2011 07:07 AM WASHINGTON — It's the open secret that nobody in government wants to talk about: That cherished presidential signature that's tucked away in a scrapbook or framed for all to see might never have passed under the president's hand. For decades, presidents of both parties have let an autopen do some of the heavy lifting when it comes to scrawling their signatures. The machine was recently put to use signing a bill into law, apparently a first. Overseas and out of reach when lawmakers passed an extension of certain provisions of the Patriot Act, President Barack Obama employed the autopen to sign it, a step the White House has been mum about ever since. "I always heard the autopen was the second most guarded thing in the White House after the president," says Jack Shock, who had permission to wield former President Bill Clinton's autopen as his director of presidential letters and messages. Jim Cicconi, who oversaw the use of autopens for President George H.W. Bush, recalls that the plastic signature templates for the machines — yes, there was more than one autopen — would wear out from repeated use. Ronald Reagan had 22 different signature templates, including "Ron," ''Dutch" and other iterations, to boost the aura of authenticity surrounding his fake signatures, says Stephen Koschal, an autograph authenticator who two years ago published a guide to presidential autopen signatures. It's not just ordinary Americans who get the autopen treatment. Koschal says he once visited Vice President Dan Quayle's office in the Capitol and spotted a signed photograph from the first President Bush that he said had clearly been autopenned. Obama took the presidential autopen out of the closet and into a new realm. While traveling in Europe last month, Obama directed his staff in Washington to use an autopen to sign into law an extension of certain Patriot Act powers to fight terrorism. The legislation had been approved by Congress at the last minute, and there was no time to fly it to France for Obama's signature before the anti-terrorism powers expired. It was believed to be the first time a president has used an autopen to sign legislation, and that didn't sit well with a number of Republicans. Twenty-one GOP House members sent Obama a letter on June 17 asking him to re-sign the legislation with his actual signature because use of the autopen "appears contrary to the Constitution." Obama's team relied on a 29-page legal analysis crafted during the administration of President George W. Bush to argue that the faux signature passed constitutional muster. Ari Fleischer, White House press secretary under the younger Bush, says the Bush White House had considered using the autopen to sign a minor piece of legislation as a test case, "but in the end Bush just kept signing the parchment himself." Bush used the autopen for routine correspondence and photos but not on matters of importance, Fleischer said. While a number of White House aides from administrations past were willing to discuss the presidential autopen, that kind of talk is frowned upon while a president is in office. "You want to preserve the president's semblance of reaching out and being connected," says Shock. "But the cold hard facts are that when you get 10,000 letters a day he can't possibly handle all that kind of correspondence himself." It turns out there are varying levels of fakeness in presidential signatures. There are preapproved form letters with digital signatures. There are preprinted cards for birthdays and other special events. Autopen signatures generally are reserved for more personalized correspondence that doesn't score a real signature, say officials from administrations past. Obama's staff is loath to talk about his use of the autopen. The president prefers to keep the focus on the sampling of 10 letters a day that he reads from among the tens of thousands that ordinary people send to the White House. In many cases, he writes back to these people, with his own signature. But the president couldn't get around explaining how the Patriot Act got signed into law without briefly shining a spotlight on the autopen. Once that news was out, though, the White House clammed up. It declined to provide any further details about how many autopens the administration uses, what they look like, where they're kept, or who makes the machine. And don't ask Bob Olding, whose company is the leading manufacturer of autopens, to discuss his clientele. "I'm not going to help you," he said. "Our customers do not want anyone else knowing they have these machines." Olding did reveal, though, that "when there's a major change in government, we get an uptick in business." Olding is president of Rockville, Md.-based Damilic Corp., whose signature machines run from $2,000 up to $10,000. Hulking older versions look like a drafting table and are too big to fit through a doorway. Newer models, with microprocessors and digital controls, sit on a tabletop. But they still feature two mechanical arms that move a pen back and forth, up and down. The machines sign letters at about the same pace as does the human hand. An autopen machine that automatically signs a stack of documents can spit out roughly 500 signatures an hour; those with manual document feeders, about 200 an hour. As recently as the second Bush administration, the autopen in use was a large piece of furniture that looked like a drafting table, says Heidi Smith, who served as Bush's correspondence director for two years. She says those with clearance to use the autopen would head over to the executive clerk's office in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, next to the White House, where the autopen wielded Bush's pen of choice — a Sharpie. Autopens have been used by presidents since Dwight Eisenhower, says Koschal, and President John F. Kennedy put them to heavy use. Many presidents have had secretaries sign their names to correspondence and documents, he says. More than 200 years ago, Thomas Jefferson acquired a mechanical copying device called a polygraph that attached to his pen and made a second copy of what he was writing. Jefferson liked it so much he wrote that "I could not, now therefore, live without the Polygraph." It's not just busy presidents who rely on autopens. They're used by thousands of organizations, companies and government officials. Donald H. Rumsfeld got in hot water for using one as defense secretary to sign letters of condolence to the families of U.S. troops killed in action. When word leaked out in 2004, Rumsfeld said he'd done it to "ensure expeditious contact with grieving family members." "I have directed that in the future I sign each letter," he said. Other officials and candidates have fingered the autopen as an excuse to avoid taking responsibility for documents that appeared to bear their names. One was Enron executive Kenneth Lay, who was convicted of fraud, conspiracy and lying to banks despite his lawyers' arguments that he shouldn't be held accountable for documents signed by autopen. His conviction was later vacated on other grounds. So how to tell the difference between a real signature and an autopen version? Koschal says the best way to detect a fake is to lay the signature in question over a known autopen version and hold the two documents up to a light. If they're exactly the same, chances are that the top one was created with an autopen. But presidents often create multiple autopen signatures to make it less obvious when they're letting a machine do the work. As for Obama's autopen signature on the extension of Patriot Act powers, it may pass the constitutional test, but not Koschal's. "I'd pay peanuts for it," the autograph authenticator said. "It's not a real signature."

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Just In Song Premiere: Peter Bjorn & John, 'I Wish I Was A Spy' by Maya Munoz October 09, 2012 6:00 PM ET hide captionYo Gabba Gabba, Vol. 4 Courtesy Of the Artist Yo Gabba Gabba, Vol. 4 Courtesy Of the Artist Peter Bjorn and John are releasing a catchy, espionage-inspired track on the latest installment of the Yo Gabba Gabba! soundtrack. Yo Gabba Gabba! is a popular children's show in its fourth season on Nick Jr. The colorful cast of characters and landscapes captivates kids, while the show's soundtrack featuring alternative rock stars appeals to parents. This fourth volume of songs from Yo Gabba Gabba!, like its predecessors, features popular musical artists like Peter Bjorn and John, who contribute the fun, two-minute-long "I Wish I Was A Spy," in which PB&J pretend to be spies. With a twanging, spy-sounding guitar and Peter Moren's haunting voice, it makes for a great listen outside of playtime as well. "I Wish I Was A Spy" by Peter Bjorn & John I Wish I Was A Spy

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America More Of The Nation Is Getting The Worst Of The Drought August 16, 2012 1:27 PM ET The drought gripping much of the nation is "exceptional" — the most severe classification — in an area covering 6.26 percent of the lower 48 states, according to the latest data from the National Drought Mitigation Center. Key differences in the ratings from the National Drought Mitigation Center: — Abnormally dry: "Going into drought." — Moderate drought: "Some damage to crops."

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< Chinese Journalist: Bo Xilai Had History Of Bribes Copyright ©2012 NPR. For personal, noncommercial use only. See Terms of Use. For other uses, prior permission required. LYNN NEARY, HOST: China is in the grips of a scandal - a tale of murder, betrayal, and political intrigue, and it could threaten the stability of the entire nation. At its heart is the death last November of a 41-year-old British businessman, Neil Heywood. This scandal has brought down a high-flying Chinese politician, Bo Xilai and his wife. NPR's Louisa Lim reports on the events that caused the scandal and Beijing's uphill attempts at damage control. LOUISA LIM, BYLINE: The death of an Englishman overseas has rarely had such fallout. In the British Parliament yesterday, Neil Heywood's death was raised by foreign secretary William Hague. The U.S. too has been drawn in, since the scandal first broke when Bo Xilai's former police chief sought asylum at a U.S. consulate in early February. He was bearing details of the murder. He was refused asylum and is now in Chinese custody. UNIDENTIFIED WOMAN: (Foreign language spoken) LIM: Then last week, this stunning official announcement on Chinese television. Neil Heywood, it said, had been murdered. Named as a prime suspect was the woman dubbed China's Jackie Kennedy, Gu Kailai, the wife of Bo Xilai. It said she'd been close to Heywood but they'd had a conflict over e

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Kareem Abdul-Jabbar's skyhook captured in bronze

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HDTVs HomeReviewsConsumer ElectronicsDigital CamerasOlympus PEN E-P3 Olympus PEN E-P3 Olympus PEN E-P3 : Back Touch aside, the 614,000-dot screen is one of the best features of the device. It's extremely sharp, extremely high-contrast, and bright enough to be usable outdoors. Back to article Bottom Line The Olympus PEN E-P3 Micro Four Thirds camera offers a pleasing mix of a smaller-than-SLR body, fast performance, and beautiful images, but for the best pictures possible you still need a true D-SLR.

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Page as PDF Owen, A. Susan / Stein, Sarah R. / Vande Berg, Leah R. Cultural Politics and Media Representations of Transgressive Women Frontiers in Political Communication - Volume 6 New York, Bern, Berlin, Bruxelles, Frankfurt am Main, Oxford, Wien, 2007. XX, 261 pp. ISBN 978-0-8204-6150-2 pb. (Softcover) Weight: 0.410 kg, 0.904 lbs Order enquiry eBook available Softcover Publicity flyer (PDF) Onix-XML (Print) » Request a review copy » Order a desk copy » Enquire about licensing and translation rights » Enquire about copyright » Recommend this book Softcover: SFR 33.00 €* 28.80 €** 29.60 » Currency of invoice * includes VAT – valid for Germany and EU customers without VAT Reg No** includes VAT - only valid for Austria » Communication and Journalism » Political Science » Women's and Gender Studies Book synopsis Bad Girls examines representational practices of film and television stories beginning with post-Vietnam cinema and ending with postfeminisms and contemporary public disputes over women in the military. The book explores a diverse range of popular media texts, from the Alien saga to Ally McBeal and Sex and the City, from The Net and VR5 to Sportsnight and G.I. Jane. The research is framed as a study of intergenerational tensions in portrayals of women and public institutions – in careers, governmental service, and interactions with technology. Using iconic texts and their contexts as a primary focus, this book offers a rhetorical and cultural history of the tensions between remembering and forgetting in representations of the American feminist movement between 1979 and 2005. Looking forward, the book sets an agenda for discussion of gender issues over the next twenty-five years and articulates with authority the manner in which «transgression» itself has become a site of struggle. About the author(s)/editor(s) The Authors: A. Susan Owen received her Ph.D. in Communication Studies from the University of Iowa and is Professor in the Communication Studies Department at the University of Puget Sound. She is co-author of Parallels: The Soldier’s Knowledge and the Oral History of Contemporary Warfare, as well as author of articles and book chapters on representations of women in popular culture, visual rhetoric and cultural memory, queer representation, and critical race studies. Sarah R. Stein received her Ph.D. in Communication Studies from the University of Iowa and is Associate Professor of Communication at North Carolina State University. She is an award-winning documentary film editor and the author of articles and book chapters on gender and digital culture, critical analyses of technology advertisements, and the integration of information and communication technologies into higher education. Leah R. Vande Berg received her Ph.D. in Communication Studies from the University of Iowa and was Professor of Communication Studies at California State University, Sacramento. She is co-author/co-editor of four books, including Organizational Life on Television and Critical Approaches to Television, and she was former editor of the Western Journal of Communication, and past president of the Western Communication Association. She died in 2004 before this book was completed. «‘Bad Girls’ rides the cutting edge of new feminist scholarship. This engaging and important volume brings the study of how women are represented in media into the twenty-first century. Bad Girls is an indispensable book for rhetorical scholars and others interested in women’s issues.» (Barry Brummett, University of Texas at Austin) «This courageous book – to write, to publish, to teach – gets down to cases about how embodied subjectivity works and works out in television and film of the postmodern era. Proving the discursive politics that disciplines genders and recuperates transgressors (and the bodies they inhabit), Owen, Stein, and Vande Berg offer accessible readings of texts and the contexts in which they arise. Their unblinking response to the paralyzing force of postfeminism, at once reasoned and impassioned, flings open doors to reconciliation for feminists of all ages and stripes.» (Caren Deming, University of Arizona) Frontiers in Political Communication. Vol. 6 General Editors: Lynda Lee Kaid and Bruce Gronbeck

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Home>Music>Blogs>Sound Affects Music | Between the Grooves When I Grow Up: The Beach Boys - “Good to My Baby” by Scott Interrante With the second track of The Beach Boys Today!, we get a solidly written song reminiscent of the group's earlier singles: sophisticated but digestible and fun. If opening The Beach Boys Today! with a cover of “Do You Wanna Dance” was intended to show off Brian Wilson’s skills as a producer and arranger, then following it up with “Good to My Baby” was meant to remind us where his band came from. It’s not that “Good to My Baby” isn’t musically exciting or complex, but of all the tracks on Today!, it’s the most similar to the beach Boys’ early music. So, just like covering a popular song provides a reference point to see their creative arrangements, the familiar songwriting on “Good to My Baby” acts as a reference point to compare the more innovative songs on the album against Continue Reading... Music | Counterbalance Counterbalance: Charles Mingus’ ‘Oh Yeah’ Friday, Apr 11, 2014 by Jason Mendelsohn and Eric Klinger Oh Lord, don't let them drop that atomic bomb on me. At least not until we've had a chance to talk about a 1962 masterpiece by composer Charles Mingus. Counterbalance delivers the jazz this week. Klinger: Back when we first announced our shift away from the numerical constraints of the Great List, we both bemoaned the list’s overall rock-centric nature, which left little room for other genres, including country, folk, hip-hop, and (most notably for me) jazz. Well, buddy, here’s our chance. The album I’ve chosen to get a little more jazz into these proceedings — Charles Mingus’ 1960 Atlantic release Oh Yeah — isn’t considered especially canonical (it clocks in at No. 2653 on the Great List, so I would have been well into my 70s by the time we got to it). But I’m forcing you to listen to it because I think that it’s one of the albums I would hand off to a rock person who wants to get into jazz but isn’t sure quite how. Continue Reading... Music | List This Electro Pharaoh: Five Essential Egyptian Lover Tracks Wednesday, Apr 9, 2014 Simultaneously invoking the age of the pharaohs and propagating hip-hop futurism, the Egyptian Lover was a stalwart of the West Coast pre-gangsta scene. Way before gangsta rap became the dominant and domineering style in the region, California’s hip-hop flavor of choice was electro. In stark contrast to ‘90s gangsta rap’s recycled P-Funk grooves and obsession with street authenticity, the more style-conscious West Coast electro of the 1980s looked to European synth innovators like Kraftwerk and, with keyboards and drum machines in tow, melded post-disco innovations with rap bravado to create a slick and sleek brand of futurist dance music. Unfortunately, this pivotal era of West Coast hip-hop is often ignored, both by broader musical histories and even some of the artists themselves who have a certain image they’d like to maintain (if you really want to listen to some of Dr. Dre’s best work, I’d recommend seeking out the tracks he cut in the ‘80s with the decidedly un-gangsta World Class Wreckin’ Cru). Continue Reading... Music | In Tribute The Legacy of Kurt Cobain Tuesday, Apr 8, 2014 Twenty years since the world learned of Kurt Cobain's death, what impact does he have on rock music today? Twenty years ago today, the world learned of the death of Kurt Cobain. Postmortem examination has placed his final moments a few days prior, but it was on April 8th, 1994, that everyone fully grasped the extent of the Nirvana frontman’s inner struggles. Instantly, Cobain was anointed a musical martyr, a voice of a generation whose choice to take his own life meant that he exited this mortal coil in his creative prime, and therefore would be preserved as an idealized memory instead of sullying his reputation with erratic latter-day artistic detours or crass cash-in reunions. Even as the tragic news was first being digested, the sentiment that Cobain should be counted as one of the great icons of rock ‘n’ roll was in the air. Today it is accepted fact—he is one of those names and faces that a person charged with distilling the genre’s vast history into a ruthlessly abridged version would scan over and conclude, “This one, this one is worth remembering.” Continue Reading... Music | Between the Grooves When I Grow Up: The Beach Boys - “Do You Wanna Dance?” Diving into the first track on The Beach Boys Today!, we look at "Do You Wanna Dance", a re-interpretation of a 1958 Bobby Freeman song, and investigate the question of what exactly a Beach Boys song is. This first track on The Beach Boys Today! is a cover of the 1958 Bobby Freeman song, “Do You Wanna Dance”. At first, this fact may seem ironic, as I stressed in my introduction that Today! raised Brian Wilson’s status as a “songwriter who deserved respect and admiration for his musical innovations”. But by opening the album with a cover, we are allowed to see more intimately what Wilson can really do with a song. Here, we have a reference point with the original, which can then be compared to the Beach Boys’ version, revealing Wilson’s’s skill as an arranger and interpreter more clearly. Outside of the slap-back delay on the drums and an unusual false ending, there’s nothing particularly notable about the original 1958 recording (though it does feature a young Jerry Garcia on guitar, for whatever that’s worth). It’s a piano-driven rock track that features a standard I-IV-V chord progression, simple lyrics, and a loosely sung melody. The Beach Boys version, in contrast, is lushly orchestrated, tightly structured, and includes an instrumental bridge in a different key. Essentially, it sounds very little like the original version, and musicologist Philip Lambert notes that this track “highlights the difference between ‘a song covered by the Beach Boys’ and an existing song transformed into ‘a Beach Boys song’.” Continue Reading... Tagged as: between the grooves, the beach boys Page 1 of 276Go to: 1 2 3 > Last › Now on PopMatters Fewer Recent Posts When I Grow Up: The Beach Boys - "Good to My Baby" Counterbalance: Charles Mingus' 'Oh Yeah' When I Grow Up: The Beach Boys - "Do You Wanna Dance?" Counterbalance: Nirvana's 'MTV Unplugged in New York' Loud Quiet Loud: The Top 15 Pixies Songs Between the Grooves Culture at Large List This Masters of the Form My Favorite Thing Now Hear This One Hit Wonder Performer Spotlight: Tori Amos Pop Past Sound Thoughts The Pop Can Thoughts Outta Right Field Verse-Chorus-Verse Words About Music Yesterday's Jukebox PM Picks

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View 5 galleries to visit this fall in a larger map 5 views: Fine-arts picks for the fall There is art beyond Labor Day, and quite often it's the best of the year. Check out these venues easily reached from Portland. By Bob Keyes bkeyes@pressherald.comStaff Writer (Continued from page 1) click image to enlarge "Spring, Thomas Point," by Felicity Sidwell. Sidwell credits the light outside her West Point studio that makes her want to paint. It’s “always different every morning. Everything looks different every day. Image courtesy of Sidwell Art Gallery ”“Sam’s Boat,” by Felicity Sidwell 2. BATH After a successful career in law, Ann Mohnkern decided to explore her creativity. She signed up for a beginner's art class through the continuing education department at Maine College of Art, and quickly found a talent and passion for applying paint to canvas. "It was a total surprise to me that it clicked as early as it did," she said, standing among the 40 or so paintings that she is showing at one of her favorite midcoast restaurants, Mae's Cafe in Bath. "I look back at some of my early work, and I must say that it stands up well with what I am doing today." Some perspective is necessary here. By "early work," Mohnkern means a decade ago. She has been painting only since the early 2000s. She retired from her legal work just seven years ago, and in that short time has fully immersed herself in her creative expression. Most of her work is oil on canvas, but she also is partial to painting on linen. Monhkern is drawn to the sea, though a large number of the paintings on view at Mae's are Portland scenes. She is adept at painting urban architecture, where the imprint of man is front of center. One painting, a water-level view of the Casco Bay Bridge, has been included in a traveling show of the American Society of Marine Painters. But the majority of the paintings at Mae's are of ocean scenes. Mohnkern and her husband, who live in Yarmouth, spent years exploring the Maine coast by boat, and now spend much of their retirement life on a small private island in Casco Bay, not far from Bath. Lately, she has begun painting en plein air with both brush and palette knife. This past summer, she explored rocks around her island, and how they reveal themselves at different tides and in different light. "What I really love is the ocean and the shore environment, where much of the hand of man is removed," she said. "The island gives me the opportunity to spend a lot of great solitary time, just exploring and observing. I have learned to express the ocean as a presence. It has a personality to me that is very real." Mohnkern has shown across Maine in various settings, including the Pace Galleries at Fryeburg Academy. She has earned her reputation for her willingness to show in non-traditional art settings, such as hospitals and restaurants. She loves hanging her paintings at Mae's, because it puts her work in front of people who are not expecting it. "This space is great, because so many people come through," she said. Mae's Cafe, 160 Centre St., Bath. 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. daily. 442-8577; maescafeandbakery.com 3. BOOTHBAY HARBOR Just shy of his 50th birthday, Terry Seaman suffered a near-fatal aortic aneurism. He was lucky to survive, and once he recovered, he vowed to paint every day for the rest of his life. That was in 1996. So far, so good. (Continued on page 3) << Previous | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | NEXT >> Single Page Were you interviewed for this story? If so, please fill out our accuracy form Mae's Cafe, Bath "Hobson's Whart" is one of Ann Mohnkern's realistic views of the waterfront. Jay York photo Sidwell Art Gallery Ann Mohnkern lately has been painting en plein air. This is “Plein Air #3”. Rendall Fine Art, Wiscasset “I want to be true to these creatures,” says R. Keith Rendall of his subjects, including “King Eiders.” Image courtesy of Rendall Fine Art Keith Rendall's “Kingfisher.” Richard Boyd Art Gallery, Peaks Island "American Eagle," by Gwen Sylvester Image courtesy of Richard Boyd Art Gallery "Lawnmower#1: The New House" by Gordon Carlisle Studio 53, Boothbay Harbor Abstract by Terry Seamon at Studio 53 Image courtesy of Studio 53 "Quiet Time," by John M.T. Seitzer at Studio 53

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What's Up in October: Meteor showers, comets among month's highlights By BERNIE REIM October will be a great month to enjoy New England's famous fall foliage. The changing leaves will slowly transform our verdant summer landscape into one of myriad and dramatic colors. The chemistry of the chlorophyll is very complex and interesting, and really makes you appreciate our precious trees and the vital function they play on Earth. click image to enlarge SKY GUIDE: This chart represents the sky as it appears over Maine during October. The stars are shown as they appear at 10:30 p.m. early in the month, at 9:30 p.m. at midmonth and at 8:30 p.m. at month’s end. There are no planets visible at map times. To use the map, hold it vertically and turn it so that the direction you are facing is at the bottom. Day length and temperature both play roles in this seasonal change. One is caused by the tilt of the Earth, which causes the seasons as our two hemispheres slowly take turns facing the sun more directly. Weather and temperature changes are caused by differential heating of our life-sustaining atmosphere by the sun. So this annual and colorful ritual really reminds us of our Earth's continual and transforming connections with our sun, which is in turn interacting with all of the stars in our galaxy. There will be several interesting new highlights in October as the nights slowly get longer and colder while we head toward winter. There will be two meteor showers, two comets to find in the morning sky, the planet Uranus at its best for the year, and some nice conjunctions. The Southern Taurid meteors will peak before dawn on the 10th. You can expect only about five meteors per hour, which is just above the background rate of three or four stray meteors every hour that are not associated with any shower. However, the Southern Taurids move slower than typical meteors, which make them better subjects for viewing and photography. The more famous shower this month is the Orionid meteor shower, caused by Halley's Comet. The Eta Aquarid shower on May 4 is also caused by this famous comet. The Orionids will be partly washed out by the moon, since their peak on the 21st is only three days after the full moon. If it is clear that night, it will still be worth it to see and appreciate these tiny, sand grain-sized pieces of Halley's Comet streaking into our upper atmosphere at 40 miles per second. The much heralded Comet ISON will be visible around 4 a.m. It is very close to Mars now in Leo, not just in line of sight but in actual proximity. ISON will not become as bright as originally thought, but it will probably still become a naked-eye comet by November or December at the latest. It is similar to Comet Kohoutek in that regard. Being a first-time comet, it gives off a lot of volatiles when it enters the solar system, making it difficult to predict later what that rate of brightening will be. The other pre-dawn comet in October is Comet Encke. Discovered by German astronomer Johann Encke in 1818, this is one of the shortest period comets we have at only 3.3 years. However, based on the geometry of the sun, Earth and comet, it shows up much better every three orbits. This will be its best appearance in a decade. You can see it in Gemini, Cancer and Leo, not far away from Comet ISON and Mars. It should brighten from about 11th to seventh magnitude, similar to ISON. The planet Uranus, discovered by William Herschel on March 13, 1781, will be at its best for the year in October as it reaches opposition on the third in the constellation of Pisces. Our seventh planet will be so bright that you will be able to see it without binoculars or a telescope. It will reach 5.7 magnitude. The human eye can see stars and objects as faint as sixth magnitude from a dark sky. Uranus will rise at sunset and not set until sunrise. This is called opposition and is always the best time to view a superior planet because it will also be closest to Earth, and largest and brightest in our skies at that time. The good conjunctions in October will include Venus and Antares, Mars and Regulus, the moon and Saturn, and the moon with an asteroid named Juno. This is our fifth-largest asteroid at about 100 miles across and was considered a planet for a while. Spectral analysis of Juno show that it could be the source of chondrites, which are common stoney-iron meteorites that are rich in iron-bearing silicates. Brilliant Venus will dazzle us all month. Look low in the southwestern sky one hour after sunset. Our sister planet will form a nice conjunction with Antares -- the brightest star in Scorpius and one of the largest in the whole galaxy at 700 times the size of our sun -- on the 16th. Saturn has passed Venus and will set into our western horizon by the third week of this month. Look for our first planet, Mercury, close to Saturn low in the evening sky until it also sets. Jupiter rises shortly after midnight early in October, and it will rise before 10 p.m. by the end of the month. You can easily find it in Gemini, shining at magnitude minus 2.3, which is 25 times brighter than the brightest stars in Gemini. On Oct. 12 at 1 a.m., there will be a very rare triple shadow transit. The shadows of three of its four large Galilean moons will cross over the face of Jupiter, lasting for 65 minutes. These are Io, Europa and Callisto. You will need a small telescope to witness this rare event. Mars rises around 3 a.m. in Leo. The red planet will form a nice conjunction with Regulus on the 14th at 5 a.m. If you can look through a telescope, look for Comet ISON just one degree directly above Mars. After that, their paths get even closer, but ISON is moving a little faster. The third annual New England Fall Astronomy Festival was recently held at the University of New Hampshire in Durham. This is turning into an excellent astronomy convention with great activities for kids and adults. They had everything from solar system walks to learn about the relationships of the planets to building and launching model rockets. There were several excellent talks and workshops on many subjects, from Comet ISON to new discoveries on the Van Allen radiation belts that shield us from dangerous cosmic rays to astrophotography. The highlight was the featured speaker, Dava Soebel, who has written four books related to astronomy and is working on her fifth. She teaches science writing at Smith College and was inspired by Carl Sagan. UNH has a 14-inch telescope at its observatory, which is open to the public the first and third Saturday each month. Looking at the sun with its many dramatic prominences slowly and majestically moving in real time was a good reminder of its great power and how it provides for all life on Earth. OCTOBER HIGHLIGHTS • Oct. 3. Uranus reaches opposition tonight in Pisces. • Oct. 4. New moon is at 8:35 p.m. On this day in 1957, Sputnik 1 was launched, beginning the space age. • Oct. 5. On this day in 1923, Edwin Hubble found Cepheid Variables in the Andromeda Galaxy. We now use this class of star as a standard candle to determine distances to nearby galaxies. • Oct. 6. The slender waxing crescent moon will pass near Saturn and Mercury this evening. • Oct. 7. Neils Bohr, the father of quantum mechanics, was born in 1885. • Oct. 9. Kepler's supernova was observed in 1604. That was four years before the telescope was invented. It was bright enough to see for a full year. Now we know that this was a classic Type 1A supernova located about 20,000 light years away in the constellation of Ophiuchus. It is about 20 light years wide and still expanding at 4 million miles per hour. • Oct. 11. First quarter moon is at 7:02 p.m. • Oct. 18. Full moon occurs at 7:38 p.m. This is the Hunter's Moon. There will also be a penumbral lunar eclipse, since we are in an eclipse season again, with a partial solar eclipse visible on Nov. 3. • Oct. 26. Last quarter moon is at 7:40 p.m. Bernie Reim of Wells is co-director of the Astronomical Society of Northern New England.

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Standish gets third attempt at public beach The townwide vote on a long-awaited public beach could happen next November or June 2014. By Leslie Bridgers lbridgers@pressherald.comStaff Writer Standish residents could decide within a year whether to approve a plan for a long-awaited public beach. Early next month, Sebago Technics will start surveying to determine the best route for an access road from Harmons Beach Road to Sandbar Beach, which the town plans to lease from the Portland Water District. The firm will also begin negotiating with the owners of property through which the road would run, said Town Manager Gordon Billington. "That's the first step," he said. Billington said the town would have to include funding in next year's budget to move forward with the engineering and design of an access road, parking lot and pedestrian bridge to the beach, which is bordered by woods and accessible only by water. That work would take about six months, said Will Conway of Sebago Technics. Billington didn't have an estimate for how much the project would cost, but said it would be more than $75,000, which would require voter approval. The townwide vote could happen in November 2013 or June 2014, he said. It would be the third proposal in the past 20 years for the water district to provide beach access to the town. The other two plans were contingent on moving the town's boat launch farther from the district's intake pipes in Lower Bay to protect the source of Greater Portland's drinking water. Residents opposed the plans when they came up, in 1994 and 2002. A committee of town councilors and water district trustees has been working for the past 10 years to come up with a new plan. In the spring, the council and the water district signed a memorandum of understanding that would allow the town to lease the land and build the access to it. The two sides have not negotiated details of the lease or the management plan for the beach. Wayne Newbegin, a former town councilor who serves on the committee, said he believes this plan is more promising than the previous ones. Newbegin, who lives on Harmons Beach Road, is one of three property owners who would likely lose some land to the access road. He said he has no problem with that. "I think it's going to be beneficial to the people of Standish," he said. Staff Writer Leslie Bridgers can be contacted at 791-6364 or at: lbridgers@pressherald.com Were you interviewed for this story? If so, please fill out our accuracy form

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All dolled up: Local artists spent months perfecting creations By Sarah Campbellscampbell@salisburypost.com Posted: Sunday, February 10, 2013 12:01 a.m. Jon C. Lakey / Salisbury Post Robin Wyatt holds one of her dolls that is on display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. Wyatt and fellow doll artists go through painstaking steps to showcase their handiwork and its meticulous details. At the end of the day, Kristine Fisher escapes into another world where she makes tiny petticoats, corsets, bustles and dresses. “I call them my late night with Dave projects because I sit and watch David Letterman,” said the Charlotte resident. “I have a business, I sew out of my house making costumes and formal wear and doing alternations. Fancy handmade jewerly and hand painted eyelashes are part of the detail work. Robin Wyatt holds one of her dolls that is on display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. Wyatt and fellow doll artist go through painstaking steps to showcase their handiwork in the fine detail work. Photo by Jon C. Lakey, Salisbury Post. Robin Wyatt applied these eyelashes with care, using a paintbrush and steady hand. Kristine Fisher shows how many layers of clothing that her dolls are dressed with. This five inch dolls is dressed in late 1870's period clothing that Fisher made herself. Fisher and Robin Wyatt are the featured artists that have a display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. Photo by Jon C. Lakey, Salisbury Post. Kristine Fisher shows how many layers of clothing her dolls wear. This 5-inch doll is dressed in late 1870s period clothing that Fisher made herself. Kristine Fisher holds one of her dolls that is on display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. This doll is a dressed up ready for an outing skating on the ice. Photo by Jon C. Lakey, Salisbury Post. The face of this china head porcelain doll shows the detail in the care that Kristine Fisher takes with her doll restorations. Photo by Jon C. Lakey, Salisbury Post. Robin Wyatt holds one of her dolls that is on display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. Wyatt and fellow doll artist go through painstaking steps to showcase their handiwork in the fine detail work. Photo by Jon C. Lakey, Salisbury Post. Kristine Fisher shows off the details of the porcelain doll that she works on even down to the lgs and shoes. Photo by Jon C. Lakey, Salisbury Post. Kristine Fisher holds her Long Face Jumeau Automoton that is on display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. Kristine Fisher (left) and Robin Wyatt are two of the three featured artists who have their dolls on display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. “After I shut the machines off, I sit down and do stuff by hand. It’s very cathartic.” The clothing she fashions will be worn by dolls she crafts by hand, an art form she took up some 20 years ago. After making doll clothing for a family friend, Fisher decided she’d like to try her hand at actually creating a doll from start to finish. “I’ve always done a lot of drawing. This was sort of taking that into 3D,” she said. “It incorporated everything I already did from the sewing to drawing, so it was easy for me.” As a child, Robin Wyatt watched her mother make dolls, but she didn’t have much to do with the process. “I was a tomboy growing up,” she said. “I had some of the first Barbie dolls, but I didn’t become a doll lover until I got older.” Wyatt, who lives in Concord, started making dolls more than 25 years ago when she moved back home after college. “I had always watched my mother and I guess being exposed to it so young made me develop my passion as I got older,” she said. As Wyatt began a career in information technology, she took up making dolls at night after work. “I needed a creative outlet,” she said. “I consider myself a hobbyist dollmaker; I’ve never sold one.” Fisher and Wyatt currently have several dolls on display at the Spencer Doll and Toy Museum. Making dolls Both women starting making modern dolls and later switched to replicating antique dolls, a form of dollmaking that requires an eye for detail. “It’s kind of hard to transition from modern to antique because it’s more precise and it’s more controlled,” Fisher said. Wyatt said there’s little room for creative liberties when making antiques. “It’s all about how well you can copy the original,” she said. “For people who try it and don’t love it, it’s not easy.” Wyatt said the only dolls she’s made in the past 12 years have been antique porcelain dolls. “I’ve got a passion and a love for them,” she said. I’ve gotten into making French and German dolls, which has helped me to understand and love that history.” Wyatt has also learned how to restore and preserve dolls. “I’ve taken a whole series of classes,” she said. “I want to make sure these dolls are around for another 100 years.” But restoring dolls can be much more time consuming than making new ones, Wyatt said. “It takes at least five times as long,” she said. “It’s hard to find somebody to do it because it takes so much time, but it’s really important.” Fisher said she enjoys making miniature dolls. Both women create the dolls from scratch using a kiln. “You start with just a jug of mud and a mold,” Wyatt said. They paint the faces on to each doll, making sure the eyelashes are symmetrical and the lips are just right. Sometimes they opt to buy a wig instead of going through the tedious process of making one using mohair. The women each spend at least six months making just one doll. After finishing one doll, they start thinking about their next project. “I just go by what inspires me at the moment,” Fisher said. “It really depends on how complicated I want it to be.” Wyatt said she looks at magazines for inspiration. “It helps bring out your preferences and your taste,” she said. “If I don’t like it initially, I don’t even consider trying to make it.” Fisher, who makes her own patterns for clothing, said the majority of her doll clothes are handsewn because of their size and the intricacies involved. “My mom used to show me how to make clothes,” she said. “As a child, I was always dressing and undressing my dolls. I love the clothing.” Wyatt said she can sew clothes, but she doesn’t enjoy it. “I do it out of necessity because I’m pretty picky sometimes,” she said. “But that’s not where my likes are.” But Wyatt said she is an “undergarment fanatic.” “I don’t mind making underwear as much as I do the clothing,” she said. “And I love to make accessories like purses, hats and shoes.” The women said the clothing has to match the kind of doll being made. “You can spend weeks trying to research the correct clothing for that time period,” Wyatt said. Competition circuit Fisher and Wyatt each spent about five years competing in doll shows. “There are different kinds of competitions across the United States,” Wyatt said. Between the women, they’ve traveled to California, New York, Florida, Georgia and Washington, D.C. They spent such a short amount of time on the competition circuit because of the cost. These days making dolls is simply a fun hobby. Their dolls are displayed at various museums and in their homes. “Not all of my dolls are on display all the time because I don’t want to overflow my house,” Wyatt said. “I travel for programs and cycle them out.” Fisher said her husband keeps wondering where they’ll fit another doll. “I’ve always loved dolls,” she said. “I’ve got some from when I was 5 years old. He swears they are multiplying on their own.”

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Price Pharmacy expands into old F&M Bank building in Granite Quarry By Emily Fordeford@salisburypost.com Posted: Sunday, April 7, 2013 12:55 a.m. Customers look around the newly opened Price Pharmacy on Wednesday April 3, 2013. Price Pharmacy is located at 110 East Bank Street in Granite Quarry. (Photo by Scott Myers, Salisbury Post) GRANITE QUARRY — A surprising pop of color — red, gray and black — in the middle of otherwise brown downtown Granite Quarry marks something more than the town’s first standalone drugstore in about 30 years. Price Pharmacy, which opened April 1 in the former F&M Bank building at 110 E. Bank St., also marks the start of an effort to renew the town’s business district, officials say. Jim Miles, co-owner of Price Pharmacy poses for a picture during the opening event on Wednesdat April 3, 2013. Price Pharmacy is located at .... Granite Quarry. (Photo by Scott Myers, Salisbury Post) Andy Caudill, right, talks with his customer Rita Majetich at his new store Price Pharmacy on Wednesday April 3, 2013. Price Pharmacy is located at 110 East Bank Street in Granite Quarry. (Photo by Scott Myers, Salisbury Post) The newly opened Price Pharmacy offers delivery services to their customers with there delivery car. Price Pharmacy is located at 110 East Bank Street Granite Quarry and in China Grove. (Photo by Scott Myers, Salisbury Post) Newly opened Price Pharmacy is located at 110 East Bank Street in Granite Quarry. (Photo by Scott Myers, Salisbury Post) “To me, this is the beginning of the revitalization of the business corridor for Granite Quarry,” Town Manager Dan Peters said. Peters said Price Pharmacy, which has expanded to Granite Quarry from China Grove, fits perfectly with a business development plan the town adopted based on recommendations from the N.C. Downtown Development Association. Pharmacy co-owners Jim Miles and Andy Caudill were in the process of buying the old bank just as town leaders started to implement the development recommendations. Even the pharmacy’s bold color scheme seemed to come from the pages of the study, which calls for the town to encourage hues other than brown, the color that permeates the downtown and can make the buildings look alike. After working for a corporate pharmacy for 14 years, Caudill said he was ready for a change. Constantly understaffed to meet profit margins demanded by stockholders, Caudill said some days he spent more time filling out paperwork than serving customers. “They are driven to grow sales and we are too, but not at the expense of our customers,” said Caudill, who went into business with Miles in February 2011. Now, Caudill has time for his customers. He gets to know them and their families. Staff at the China Grove branch are so familiar with their clients, they often have the prescription at the cash register before the customer reaches the counter. Starting in 2009 Miles co-founded Price Pharmacy in June 2009, then bought out his partner in 2011 but kept the name, which already had built a reputation and customer base. Sales at the China Grove location grew by 42 percent in 2011 over the previous year. In 2012, sales were up 20 percent, and owners expect sales between $4 million and $5 million this year. “We have had great success in China Grove,” Caudill said. “A lot of people think small stores can’t compete with big box stores, and we can. That’s a big misconception.” The secrets to their success are free home delivery and pricing. While everyone using insurance pays the same price regardless of pharmacy, people paying cash can find large discrepancies between stores, Caudill said. In 2012, nearly 25 percent of Price Pharmacy customers paid cash. Caudill and Miles can often undercut corporate competitors on the cash price for drugs. “That’s where the big difference is,” Caudill said. “We base our price off what we pay for medicines, but we are not looking to get rich. We have to make a profit because we are a business, but we are looking to take care of our customers first.” Granite Quarry residents soon will see the yellow Price car making free home deliveries. In fact, the pharmacy delivers for free nearly anywhere in Rowan County. There is no minimum price for delivery, and if a customer needs an over-the-counter product, Price will deliver that too. “May even be a bottle of Cheerwine,” Miles said. Customers who use the service either pay cash when the delivery arrives or keep a credit card on file at the store. Price’s hours are not as convenient as chain drugstores. Open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Friday and 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Saturday, the pharmacy makes up for no evening or Sunday hours by offering better customer service, Caudill said. “Service is the goal,” he said. “I’m there for you.” Recently, he was there for a customer at 3 a.m., when a panicked parent called Caudill’s cell phone and needed a prescription filled for a sick child. Caudill met the customer at the China Grove location in the wee hours, something he has done repeatedly. “We have to make a difference in the service,” he said. “We have to make you want to come back.” Ready to grow With the success of the China Grove location and a new owner on board, Price was primed for expansion. Not a pharmacist, Miles eyed Granite Quarry. With no pharmacy on N.C. 52 between Rockwell and Salisbury, Miles said he saw a void that Price could fill. He and his wife Amy, who works in the China Grove store with son Maverick, were driving through Granite Quarry when they saw the old F&M Bank building for sale. Paul Fisher, chairman and CEO of F&M Bank, had waited 15 years for the right buyer for his father’s building. “We were just so tickled for them to come,” Fisher said. “I thought we would never find what we were looking for. “This has been the perfect match from the very beginning.” Price now occupies F&M’s second location, built in the late 1950s and used until the 1980s. The original bank still stands behind the pharmacy, and Fisher and bank directors continue to meet in the small stone structure. “We have never stopped meeting there,” Fisher said. “Because very honestly, it keeps us humble and knowing what we are about, and reminds us that we are here to serve the community.” That same sense of community service was what sold Fisher on Price Pharmacy as, finally, the right owner for the bank building. “I did not want to sell the building unless we could sell it to someone who would bring a business to town that we really needed,” Fisher said. “We had opportunities to sell the building for this or that, but they didn’t measure up.” Now, just as F&M is a community bank, Price is a community pharmacy, he said. As a banker, Fisher said he’s impressed with the business model, especially free home deliveries. Building with curb appeal Caudill and Miles have brought life back to the building, which served for several years as a post office. Fisher acknowledged the structure lacks a certain aesthetic quality. “I reckon it was a pretty building back then, but the ’50s buildings style went out on a permanent basis,” he said. But with the new color scheme, repaved parking lot, bright signs and decorative scrolls that Miles sketched when he first envisioned the new pharmacy, the building has more curb appeal. Inside, the facility is perfect for a pharmacy, Caudill said, with a drive-up window, two vaults for storing medications and plenty of storage. Caudill and Miles, who invested $500,000 to get the pharmacy up and running, put in new carpet, ripped out two offices and installed a decorative bulkhead over the pharmacy counter. Surrounded by windows, the 4,500-square-foot building is flooded with natural light. With little advertising, Price Pharmacy continues to grow. Six full-time employees work in China Grove, including new pharmacist Tony Clodfelter. Three full-time employees staff the Granite Quarry location, including Caudill’s wife Sabrina. When Caudill and Miles first met for lunch to consider going into business together, they thought they were strangers. It didn’t take long for Caudill to recognize Miles as his seventh-grade football coach from West Rowan Middle School, back in 1983. As Miles and Caudill prepared to open the Granite Quarry store, town officials stopped by to wish them good luck. When Mayor Mary Ponds walked in, Miles looked up and said hello to his ninth grade science teacher. For Miles and Caudill, these “small town” stories are just more proof that they’re in the right location, running the right business, with the right people. “We were looking for someone who would serve the community,” Fisher said. “We waited a long time, and it paid off.”

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Captain’s Galley closed with plans to reopen Posted: Friday, July 19, 2013 5:59 a.m. Shavonne Potts/Salisbury PostCosmetic renovations are coming to the outside of Captain’s Galley, which closed this week and will reopen in a couple of weeks with a new name. CHINA GROVE — Captain’s Galley Seafood Shack will have a slightly different look in the coming weeks. The restaurant, located at 216 S. Main St., closed this week and is expected to reopen by the end of the month. The owner put up a sign saying it would be closing, but had not said the reason or said publicly when it would officially be open for business again. Owner John Kazakos declined to comment. James Smith, owner of Crossroads Design & Construction, was contracted to do the renovations to the outside of Captain’s Galley. Cosmetic renovations should be complete for the reopening in a couple of weeks. James Smith, owner of Crossroads Design & Construction, left, and an employee, right, were contracted to do some cosmetic renovations to the outside of Captain's Galley, which closed this week and will reopen in a couple of weeks, with a new name. Photo by Shavonne Potts/Salisbury Post Mayor Pro Tem Lee Withers said he made inquiries about the restaurant and was assured the closing would not be permanent. “It’s a rebranding effort and will be open in a few weeks. We are excited as they are keeping the current wait staff and current managers,” Withers said. He said he’s pleased China Grove will be able to keep a “great restaurant in the community.” The restaurant and its owner have always been accommodating, Withers said, when the town has held various events and needed the parking space. The town is hosting its annual Farmers Day this weekend and will use the restaurant’s parking lot for part of the event. “We are excited we will be able to continue that relationship,” he said. Withers said he did not know the intended name of the restaurant but was told it would be a family style type of establishment. James Smith, owner of Crossroads Design & Construction, was contracted to make cosmetic changes to the outside of the building. Smith said he expected to be working on the outside of the building, but at this point had no plans to re-construct the inside. He spent Thursday erecting cedar shakes on the window frames on the front of the building. He also was putting metal shingles on the front and sides of the roof of the building. Town Planner Julian Burton said someone with the company inquired about a sign, but as of Thursday had not applied for a permit. The Rowan County Planning and Zoning Department handles much of the permitting process for China Grove. He is also not sure what the new business will be, Burton said. The restaurant opened in 1988 and was the chain’s third location. Before it was a restaurant, the building held an A&P grocery store. The first Captain’s Galley Seafood Restaurant opened in 1981 in Stony Point. There are other Captain’s Galley locations in Greensboro, Concord and Bermuda Run.

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Integro building takes shape as city, business leaders tour Posted: Tuesday, October 1, 2013 1:11 a.m. Workers install the brick facade on Integro Techonologies' $3.2 million headquarters behind Mark Lewis, Elaine Spalding, John Leatherman and Jim Behmer as they cross Bank Street after touring the facility. Photo by Emily Ford SALISBURY — Do you want to see a 41,800-square-foot building go up in one minute and 37 seconds? Check out time-lapse photography that shows construction from the ground up of the $3.2 million Integro Technologies headquarters at 301 S. Main St. City and business leaders recently toured the facility. From a second-story window of Integro's new headquarters, the proposed site of the downtown central office is behind the wooden fencer. Photo by Emily Ford Shawn Campion talks to chamber President Elaine Spalding, Salisbury Business Center General Manager Sharon Baker, City Manager Doug Paris, Integro Operations Manager Kavin Mather and Salisbury-Rowan Utilities Director Jim Behmer about Integro's new $3.2 million headquarters going up at 301 S. Main St. Photo by Emily Ford Integro Technologies President Shawn Campion leads city and business leaders on a tour of the $3.2 million headquarters he's building in downtown Salisbury. Photo by Emily Ford John Leatherman, Mark Lewis, Doug Paris and Kevin Mather view the proposed site for the downtown school central office from the second-story windows of Integro's new headquarters in the 300 block of South Main Street. Photo by Emily Ford City and business leaders view the proposed site of the downtown school central office from the second-story windows of Integro's new $3.2 million headquarters in the 300 block of South Main Street. Photo by Emily Ford Chamber President Elaine Spalding and Downtown Salisbury Inc. President Mark Lewis check out the view from a second-story window in Integro's new headquarters, which includes the Salisbury Business Center. Photo by Emily Ford Shawn Campion, president of Integro Technologies, is building a $3.2 million headquarters in downtown Salisbury, which includes more than 10,000 square feet of space for lease in the new Salisbury Business Center. Photo by Emily Ford Shawn Campion, president of Integro Technologies, talks to city and business leaders from the future auditorium inside the $3.2 million headquarters going up in downtown Salisbury. Photo by Emily Ford The video on the Salisbury Business Center’s Facebook page strings together one photograph taken every hour by a camera mounted on top of the Kress Building across the street. A shorter version is available at www.integro-tech.com/Salisbury-Business-Center.aspx . Integro will occupy the majority of the Salisbury Business Center, the official name of the two-story building under construction at the corner of South Main and East Bank streets. The business center, which has more than 10,000 square feet of office space for lease, just signed its first tenant, Integro President Shawn Campion said. Charlotte bankruptcy attorney Terry Duncan will relocate to Salisbury with two employees, Campion said, adding that he’s talking to about a dozen other potential tenants. Sharon Baker is the new general manager for the Salisbury Business Center. As the brick facade goes up four months after the project broke ground, Campion said he expects Integro to move from its current location — a renovated warehouse on North Lee Street — into the new building on Nov. 1. Integro’s manufacturing operations will occupy the backshop at the rear of the building. The remainder of the Salisbury Business Center should open Jan. 14, Campion said. Opening day was pushed back a few weeks after difficulty obtaining easements for electrical service, he said. City Council is scheduled to consider a right-of-way agreement with Duke Energy at 4 p.m. today. The city has agreed to provide 76 parking spaces for Integro, including 24 existing spaces behind City Hall and 52 new parking spaces beside and behind the Salisbury Business Center. The cost of the parking construction has not been discussed by City Council. Integro has 25 employees, but the headquarters will include state-of-the-art conference rooms and a 90-seat auditorium that Campion expects to draw people from around the region. He said he’s already fielding inquiries from groups interested in renting the facilities. During the recent tour, Chamber of Commerce President Elaine Spalding listed several organizations that have contacted her about holding meetings in Salisbury and would be interested in the auditorium and conference rooms. Campion said he expects to have the auditorium booked at least twice a week, with 40 to 90 participants descending on downtown Salisbury for lunch while they’re here. He said he plans to notify local restaurants when they should expect a crowd. The building has gone up using 95 percent local labor, Campion said. Integro had to slow down some orders at its current location because it lacks space, he said. With the move-in date only weeks away, the company is now bidding on about $25 million of new projects, he said. Integro designs quality-control systems for production lines. Clients include Fortune 500 companies like BMW and Kimberly Clark. The tour, led by Campion and Integro Operations Manager Kevin Mather, included City Manager Doug Paris, Downtown Salisbury Inc. President Mark Lewis, Spalding and others. But the guest of honor was John Leatherman, a local developer and chairman of the Rowan County Republican Party. Leatherman has been a critic of the proposed downtown school central office, which the city wants to build next door to Integro and lease to Rowan-Salisbury Schools. City leaders are wooing Leatherman, who’s been a staunch proponent of putting the central office at the Salisbury Mall. The school board voted to build the central office downtown, but Rowan County commissioners declined to fund the project. Paris asked Leatherman for his help “in resolving this issue.” All of the commissioners are Republicans. “Your leadership at this moment would be critical and long-lasting,” Paris said in an email. The central office project stalled after the city said the county interfered with Salisbury’s state application to allow the city to borrow $7.3 million for construction. County officials denied the charge. During Friday’s tour, Paris asked Leatherman what the city should do about the impasse. “What’s stopping development on South Main Street is purely political,” Paris said. Leatherman said better communication would help, but added he would have to think about how the city could specifically improve. “This is a great start,” he said. Leatherman told the Post he was impressed with the Integro site, and while he supports a school central office, he is not yet convinced that downtown is the best location. He said he believes he was invited on the tour because he has expressed concerns about the downtown location. He said he was there as a citizen, not as chairman of the Republican Party. “There are Republicans on both sides of the central office issue,” he said. “At this point, I’m not taking a side on whether it’s downtown or at the mall or wherever the school board decides. We need more communication, and that’s why I was there.” Leatherman said he was aware that the school board voted to build the central office downtown.

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COMMENTS Gardner-Webb men suffer first losing streak of 2012-13 ROCK HILL, S.C. – Gardner-Webb’s rally on the road fell short Wednesday night, as Winthrop held on for a 61-55 win over the Runnin’ Bulldogs. The loss marked the first time all season that the Runnin’ Bulldogs (10-10, 2-4 Big South) have lost two games in a row. Trailing 30-24 at the break, Gardner-Webb made its first six shots of the second half, including a pair of 3-pointers from Max Landis, to take a 39-37 lead in the first seven minutes of the final period. A pair of Donta Harper free throws pushed the lead to 41-37, but Winthrop (8-10, 2-4 Big South) went on another healthy run to surge back in front midway through the half. That 7-0 spurt would be enough to keep the Eagles in front the rest of the way, as Gardner-Webb pulled as close as three points but couldn’t get over the hump in the final five minutes. A 3-pointer from Tyler Strange snapped a long scoreless spell for the Runnin’ Bulldogs with 1:12 left, cutting Winthrop’s lead to 56-52, but Winthrop made enough free throws to salt the game away in the final minute. A Kevin Hartley 3-pointer with 11.9 seconds left cut the lead back to two possessions, 61-55, and Gardner-Webb stole the inbounds pass – but a turnover allowed Winthrop to run out the clock. Andre Smith scored a game-high 14 points, Christian Farmer came off the bench to pour in 13 and James Bourne supplied 11 points, six rebounds and three assists from his forward spot to pace Winthrop. The Eagles shot 44.4 percent for the game (20-of-45) outscored Gardner-Webb by 10 points at the charity stripe, making 15-of-20 chances. Paced by Bourne, Winthrop outpaced the Runnin’ Bulldogs 18-6 in the paint. Gardner-Webb got a team-high 13 points from Hartley, 11 points from Tashan Newsome and eight points from Landis. The ‘Dogs shot 44.7 percent for the game (21-of-47) and 44.4 percent from three-point range (8-of-18), but made just 5-of-9 chances at the free throw line (55.6 percent) and did not score a second-chance point all evening. 1 January 23, 2013 22:4 ROCK HILL, S.C. – Gardner-Webb’s rally on the road fell short Wednesday night, as Winthrop held on for a 61-55 win over the Runnin’ Bulldogs. The loss marked the first time all season that the Runnin’ Bulldogs (10-10, 2-4 Big South) have lost two games in a row. Trailing 30-24 at the break, Gardner-Webb made its first six shots of the second half, including a pair of 3-pointers from Max Landis, to take a 39-37 lead in the first seven minutes of the final period. A pair of Donta Harper free throws pushed the lead to 41-37, but Winthrop (8-10, 2-4 Big South) went on another healthy run to surge back in front midway through the half. That 7-0 spurt would be enough to keep the Eagles in front the rest of the way, as Gardner-Webb pulled as close as three points but couldn’t get over the hump in the final five minutes. A 3-pointer from Tyler Strange snapped a long scoreless spell for the Runnin’ Bulldogs with 1:12 left, cutting Winthrop’s lead to 56-52, but Winthrop made enough free throws to salt the game away in the final minute. A Kevin Hartley 3-pointer with 11.9 seconds left cut the lead back to two possessions, 61-55, and Gardner-Webb stole the inbounds pass – but a turnover allowed Winthrop to run out the clock. Andre Smith scored a game-high 14 points, Christian Farmer came off the bench to pour in 13 and James Bourne supplied 11 points, six rebounds and three assists from his forward spot to pace Winthrop. The Eagles shot 44.4 percent for the game (20-of-45) outscored Gardner-Webb by 10 points at the charity stripe, making 15-of-20 chances. Paced by Bourne, Winthrop outpaced the Runnin’ Bulldogs 18-6 in the paint. Gardner-Webb got a team-high 13 points from Hartley, 11 points from Tashan Newsome and eight points from Landis. The ‘Dogs shot 44.7 percent for the game (21-of-47) and 44.4 percent from three-point range (8-of-18), but made just 5-of-9 chances at the free throw line (55.6 percent) and did not score a second-chance point all evening. Gardner-Webb jumped out to an early 4-0 lead in a choppy start for both offenses, but saw Winthrop respond with a 7-0 spurt. After a Hartley trey tied the game, Winthrop went on another run – this time a 6-0 spurt – that was keyed by a 4-point play off the fingertips off Farmer. The Eagles would expand their lead to 20-12 with 6:14 to play before intermission on a Derrick Henry jumper. That lead would grow to 26-16 on a Farmer 3-pointer at the 3:29 mark, but Newsome converted a pair of short baskets and made one free throw to keep Winthrop within striking distance and, after an Eagles’ bucket with 24 seconds left, Isaiah Ivey drained a 3-pointer just before the horn for a 30-24 halftime score. Newsome scored nine of his points and Hartley had seven at the break, and leading scorer Donta Harper played just four minutes after picking up three early fouls. Harper finished with seven points in just 14 minutes Wednesday, just his third game scoring less than double figures all season. Winthrop shot an even 50 percent in the first 20 minutes, with Farmer pacing the stat sheet with eight markers by intermission. Gardner-Webb will play the second game of a three-game road swing at 1 p.m. Saturday at VMI in Lexington, Va. The game will air live on WGWG-FM (88.3/wgwg.org). Video for the game will be available on the Big South Network (bigsouthsports.com). GWU to visit College of Charleston in BracketBusters GWU men face high-scoring VMI, KM product Brian Brown

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Ben Affleck to Direct ‘Live By Night,’ Based on Novel by ‘Gone Baby Gone’ Author Posted on Thursday, October 11th, 2012 by Russ Fischer Ben Affleck‘s third directorial effort, Argo, opens this week, and as far as I’m concerned the guy is three for three in the director’s chair. His solid track record so far makes Affleck a big choice as possible director for a lot of different projects, big and small, but so far the only one that has seemed like it might happen is The Stand. With Argo taking Affleck away from Boston and crime fiction, The Stand seemed like an interesting prospect as it would take him even further afield. But we’ve heard little about that all year, and now it seems like the director/actor is going back home. He’s even traveling with author Dennis Lehane, whose work provided the basis for Affleck’s directorial debut Gone Baby Gone. The project is Live By Night, a primarily Boston-set story that takes place at the height of Prohibition, and follows a policeman’s son who takes to life as a liquor outlaw, which eventually leads him to Florida, Cuba, and the depths of crime.

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www.slashfilm.com

GarageBand for iOS 7 to be offered for free with in-app purchases JC Torres It seems that someone at Apple got a wee bit excited and accidentally revealed way too much ahead of the company's Tuesday event. Briefly appearing on its Built-in Apps page for the iPhone 5s was a footnote indicating that GarageBand will be available as free app download. Of course, with in-app purchase options. iOS 7, the newest version of Apple's mobile OS, which was announced alongside the new iPhone 5s and iPhone 5c, represented an almost radical shift in the company's design tastes. There were a number of negative reactions to the changes, even among long-time Apple fans. But like it or not, this is clearly where the company is heading. And it isn't bad at all, as you can read from our lengthy review of iOS 7 here. One of the things that iOS 7 brought in was a slight shift in Apple's business model, at least as far as its core productivity and creative apps were concerned. Starting launch, a number of iWorks and iLife titles, including Pages, Numbers, Keynote, iPhoto, and iMovie, became available free of charge for owners of the iPhone 5s. Noticeably missing, however, was the music creation app, GarageBand. But that too will soon change. The aforementioned iPhone 5s page was briefly spotted to sport new icons for the iWorks and iLife apps. Additionally, It also featured a footnote indicating that GarageBand will be free on App Store for iOS 7 compatible devices. It will, however, require in-app purchases for new instruments and sounds. This is probably the best compromise available if one considers that licensing fees on those instruments and sounds might have been the reason why the app wasn't available for free immediately. Apple has now pulled down those changes to the web page, hinting that it isn't quite time to reveal them yet. Perhaps it will do so at its event on October 22 when it is expected to announce a load of new items such as a new iPad, a new iPad mini, OS X Mavericks, and maybe some new MacBook Pros, too. VIA: MacRumors Tags AppAppleiOSiOS 7iPhone 5S Must Read Bits & Bytes

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Read more about Wilmington's efforts to secure a minor league baseball team Complete election results and more election coverage No plan B to build a baseball stadium By Julian March Julian.March@StarNewsOnline.com A day after 70 percent of Wilmington voters shot down a proposal to build a taxpayer-funded stadium, city and baseball officials are moving on. Barring extraordinary circumstances that could involve someone wagering a substantial lump of private money, it appears Wilmington won't get a stadium on the Cape Fear River.After the votes were tallied Tuesday night, Mayor Bill Saffo said the city will focus on providing core services. "We will not pursue baseball," he said. From the look of it now, neither will the Atlanta Braves, which would have brought a team to the Port City, or Mandalay Baseball, which would have operated the stadium.With the city out of the game, there's no one else left at the table willing to fund and build a $37 million stadium. On Wednesday, when asked what was next, Rich Neumann, Mandalay's president of baseball development, paused and said, "Nothing."Beth Marshall, a spokeswoman for the Atlanta Braves, said the organization has no plans to pursue a stadium. That marked a retreat from comments Braves Executive Vice President Mike Plant made in September. When asked what would happen if the referendum failed, he said, "We'll roll up our sleeves and see if there's another path."Even before the vote, it was clear that if voters roundly rejected the offer, it would force the city out of the equation. Well before Election Day, Saffo said a failed referendum would end the city's pursuit of a baseball stadium. There were rumblings that, had the final vote showed residents closely split, there could have been more talk. But they weren't. "There is no plan B as far as we're concerned," Neumann said. "We're very disappointed. We still think it was a great opportunity for the city, but the people have spoken. ... Unless somebody locally approaches us with other options, we consider this case closed."Though he left the door to a possible comeback cracked, he did not have specific examples of what could open it. "We've done everything we could do to bring this opportunity to Wilmington and we feel it's over, barring some complete, unforeseen set of circumstances," he said. "We're not working on them or trying to come up with them. It would have to be coming from the local interests here."The city council had been set to vote on a land option agreement for the stadium on Wednesday night, but they voted unanimously to pull it from the agenda. Councilman Kevin O’Grady said it had been rendered moot.Terry Spencer, chairman of the Vote Yes! effort, said Wednesday that the group remained dedicated with a common vision."We would be open to any developments that may occur," he said, though he added, "I am unaware of any."Spencer said the organization is ready to advocate for any opportunities that surface, but it has no specific plans beyond that."We don't know of any investors," he said. "If there were any investors, they would have come out of the woodwork by now."Julian March: 343-2099On Twitter: @julian_march No plan B to build a baseball stadiumBy Julian MarchStarNewsOnline.comNovember 7, 2012 1:59 PM<p>A day after 70 percent of Wilmington voters shot down a proposal to build a taxpayer-funded stadium, city and baseball officials are moving on.</p><p>Barring extraordinary circumstances that could involve someone wagering a substantial lump of private money, it appears Wilmington won't get a stadium on the <a href="http://www.starnewsonline.com/section/topic91"><b>Cape Fear River</b></a>.</p><p>After the votes were tallied Tuesday night, Mayor <a href="http://www.starnewsonline.com/section/topic72"><b>Bill Saffo</b></a> said the city will focus on providing core services. </p><p>"We will not pursue baseball," he said. From the look of it now, neither will the Atlanta Braves, which would have brought a team to the Port City, or Mandalay Baseball, which would have operated the stadium.</p><p>With the city out of the game, there's no one else left at the table willing to fund and build a $37 million stadium. </p><p>On Wednesday, when asked what was next, Rich Neumann, Mandalay's president of baseball development, paused and said, "Nothing."</p><p>Beth Marshall, a spokeswoman for the Atlanta Braves, said the organization has no plans to pursue a stadium. That marked a retreat from comments Braves Executive Vice President Mike Plant made in September. When asked what would happen if the referendum failed, he said, "We'll roll up our sleeves and see if there's another path."</p><p>Even before the vote, it was clear that if voters roundly rejected the offer, it would force the city out of the equation. </p><p>Well before Election Day, Saffo said a failed referendum would end the city's pursuit of a baseball stadium. </p><p>There were rumblings that, had the final vote showed residents closely split, there could have been more talk. But they weren't. </p><p>"There is no plan B as far as we're concerned," Neumann said. "We're very disappointed. We still think it was a great opportunity for the city, but the people have spoken. ... Unless somebody locally approaches us with other options, we consider this case closed."</p><p>Though he left the door to a possible comeback cracked, he did not have specific examples of what could open it. </p><p>"We've done everything we could do to bring this opportunity to Wilmington and we feel it's over, barring some complete, unforeseen set of circumstances," he said. "We're not working on them or trying to come up with them. It would have to be coming from the local interests here."</p><p>The city council had been set to vote on a land option agreement for the stadium on Wednesday night, but they voted unanimously to pull it from the agenda. Councilman Kevin O'Grady said it had been rendered moot.</p><p>Terry Spencer, chairman of the Vote Yes! effort, said Wednesday that the group remained dedicated with a common vision.</p><p>"We would be open to any developments that may occur," he said, though he added, "I am unaware of any."</p><p>Spencer said the organization is ready to advocate for any opportunities that surface, but it has no specific plans beyond that.</p><p>"We don't know of any investors," he said. "If there were any investors, they would have come out of the woodwork by now."</p><p>Julian March: 343-2099</p><p>On <a href="http://www.starnewsonline.com/section/news41"><b>Twitter</b></a>: @julian_march</p>Copyright 2014 StarNewsOnline.com - All rights reserved. Restricted use only.

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Obama’s 0% Doctrine By Tom Engelhardt • March 13, 2012 From TomDispatch: The president breaks new ground when it comes to war with Iran. By Tom Engelhardt | March 13, 2012 When I was young, the Philadelphia Bulletin ran cartoon ads that usually featured a man in trouble — dangling by his fingers, say, from an outdoor clock. There would always be people all around him, but far too engrossed in the daily paper to notice. The tagline was: “In Philadelphia, nearly everybody reads the Bulletin.” Those ads came to mind recently when President Obama commented forcefully on war, American-style, in ways that were remarkably radical. Although he was trying to ward off a threatened Israeli preemptive air strike against Iran, his comments should have shocked Americans — but just about nobody noticed. I don’t mean, of course, that nobody noticed the president’s statements. Quite the contrary: they were headlined, chewed over in the press and by pundits. Mitt Romney, Rick Santorum, and Newt Gingrich attacked them. Fox News highlighted their restraint. (“Obama calls for containing Iran, says ‘too much loose talk of war.’”) The Huffington Post highlighted the support for Israel they represented. (“Obama Defends Policies Toward Israel, Fends Off Partisan Critiques.”) Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu pushed back against them in a potentially deadly U.S.-Israeli dance that might bring new chaos to the Middle East. But somehow, amid all the headlines, commentary, and analysis, few seemed to notice just what had really changed in our world. The president had offered a new definition of “aggression” against this country and a new war doctrine to go with it. He would, he insisted, take the U.S. to war not to stop another nation from attacking us or even threatening to do so, but simply to stop it from building a nuclear weapon — and he would act even if that country were incapable of targeting the United States. That should have been news. Consider the most startling of his statements: just before the arrival of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington, the president gave a 45-minute Oval Office interview to the Atlantic’s Jeffrey Goldberg. A prominent pro-Israeli writer, Goldberg had produced an article in the September issue of that magazine headlined “The Point of No Return.” In it, based on interviews with “roughly 40 current and past Israeli decision makers about a military strike,” he had given an Israeli air attack on Iran a 50% chance of happening by this July. From the recent interview, here are Obama’s key lines: “I think that the Israeli government recognizes that, as president of the United States, I don’t bluff. I also don’t, as a matter of sound policy, go around advertising exactly what our intentions are. But I think both the Iranian and the Israeli governments recognize that when the United States says it is unacceptable for Iran to have a nuclear weapon, we mean what we say.” Later, he added this chilling note: “I think it’s fair to say that the last three years, I’ve shown myself pretty clearly willing, when I believe it is in the core national interest of the United States, to direct military actions, even when they entail enormous risks.” The next day, in a speech meant to stop “loose talk about war” in front of a powerful pro-Israeli lobbying outfit, the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), the president offered an even stronger formula, worth quoting at length. Speaking of seeing the consequences of his decisions to use force “in the eyes of those I meet who’ve come back gravely wounded,” he said: “And for this reason, as part of my solemn obligation to the American people, I will only use force when the time and circumstances demand it… We all prefer to resolve this issue diplomatically. Having said that, Iran’s leaders should have no doubt about the resolve of the United States — just as they should not doubt Israel’s sovereign right to make its own decisions about what is required to meet its security needs. I have said that when it comes to preventing Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon, I will take no options off the table, and I mean what I say. That includes all elements of American power… and, yes, a military effort to be prepared for any contingency. “Iran’s leaders should understand that I do not have a policy of containment; I have a policy to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon. And as I have made clear time and again during the course of my presidency, I will not hesitate to use force when it is necessary to defend the United States and its interests.” An American president couldn’t come closer to saying that, should American intelligence conclude the Iranians were building a nuclear weapon, we would attack. The next day, again addressing an AIPAC audience, Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta set the president’s commitment in stone: “No greater threat exists to Israel, to the entire region, and indeed to the United States, than a nuclear-armed Iran… Military action is the last alternative if all else fails, but make no mistake: When all else fails, we will act.” The Power of Precedents To understand what’s truly new here, it’s necessary to back up a few years. After all, precedent is a powerful thing and these statements do have a single precedent in the atomic age (though not one the president would profess to admire): the Bush administration’s 2003 invasion of Iraq. After all, one clearly stated reason for the invasion was Saddam Hussein’s supposed nuclear program as well as one to produce biological and chemical weapons of mass destruction (WMD). In a series of speeches starting in August 2002, President George W. Bush publicly accused the Iraqi dictator of having an active nuclear program. His vice president hit the news and public affairs talk show circuit with a set of similar accusations, and his secretary of state spoke of the danger of mushroom clouds rising over American cities. (“We do know that [Saddam] is actively pursuing a nuclear weapon… [W]e don’t want the smoking gun to be a mushroom cloud.”) At the same time, the Bush administration made an effort — now long forgotten — to convince Congress that the United States was in actual danger of an Iraqi WMD attack, possibly from anthrax, in the immediate future. President Bush suggested publicly that, with unmanned aerial vehicles (drones), Saddam might have the ability to spray East Coast cities with chemical or biological weapons. And Congress was given fear-inducing classified private briefings on this. Democratic Senator Bill Nelson of Florida, for example, claimed that he voted for the administration’s resolution authorizing force in Iraq because “I was told not only that [Saddam had weapons of mass destruction] and that he had the means to deliver them through unmanned aerial vehicles, but that he had the capability of transporting those UAVs outside of Iraq and threatening the homeland here in America, specifically by putting them on ships off the eastern seaboard.” Driving the need to produce evidence, however fantastic or fabricated, of a possible threat to the U.S. was a radical new twist on war-making 101. In the days after 9/11, Vice President Dick Cheney proposed that even a 1% chance of an attack on the United States, especially involving weapons of mass destruction, must be dealt with as if it were a certainty. Journalist Ron Suskind dubbed it “the one percent doctrine.” It may have been the rashest formula for “preventive” or “aggressive” war offered in the modern era. Of course, the fact that Saddam’s Iraq had no nuclear program, no biological or chemical weapons, no functioning drones, and no way of reaching the East Coast of the United States proved strike three for critics of the Bush administration. Missed was what was truly new in the invasion: not just the 1% doctrine itself, but the idea — a first on planet Earth — of going to war over the possibility that another country might be in possession of nuclear or other weapons of mass destruction. Until then, such a concept hadn’t been in the strategic vocabulary. Quite the opposite: in the Cold War years, nuclear weapons were thought of as “deterrence” or, in the case of the two massively nuclear-armed superpowers of that era, “mutually assured destruction” (with its fabulously grim acronym MAD). Those weapons, that is, were considered guarantors, however counterintuitively, against an outbreak of war. Their possession was a kind of grisly assurance that your opponent wouldn’t attack you, lest you both be destroyed. In that spirit, between the dropping of atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945 and the Iraqi invasion of March 2003, seven countries – the Soviet Union, England, France, China, Israel (though its large nuclear arsenal remains unacknowledged), India, and Pakistan — all went nuclear without anybody suggesting that they be attacked simply for possessing such weapons. An eighth country — white-ruled South Africa – actually assembled six nuclear weapons, and later became the only country to de-nuclearize itself. South Korea, Taiwan, Argentina, and Brazil all had incipient nuclear programs, though none produced weapons. Japan is today considered to be at a point the Iranians have not yet reached: “breakout capacity,” or the ability to build a nuclear weapon relatively quickly if a decision to do so were made. In 2006, North Korea set off its first nuclear test and, within years, had become the ninth active nuclear power. In other words, in 2003, the idea that the possession of nuclear weapons or simply of an “active” nuclear program that might one day produce such weapons was a casus belli represented something new. And when it became clear that Saddam had no nuclear program, no weapons of mass destruction at all, that explanation for American war-making, for what Jonathan Schell once dubbed “disarmament wars” — so visibly fraudulent — seemed to disappear into the dustbin of history. War and the Presidential “I” Until now, that is. Whether he meant to or not, in his latest version of Iran war policy President Obama has built on the Bush precedent. His represents, however, an even more extreme version, which should perhaps be labeled the 0% Doctrine. In holding off an Israeli strike that may itself be nothing but a bluff, he has defined a future Iranian decision to build a nuclear weapon as a new form of aggression against the United States. We would, as the president explained to Jeffrey Goldberg, be committing our military power against Iran not to prevent an attack on the U.S. itself, but a nuclear arms race in the Middle East. And by the way, note that he didn’t say, “We don’t bluff.” His formulation was: “I don’t bluff.” And that “I” should not be ignored. The Bush administration promoted a cult of presidential power, of (as they called it at the time) a “unitary executive.” No one in the White House uses such a term these days, any more than they use the term “Global War on Terror,” but if both terms have disappeared, the phenomena they named have only intensified. The Global War on Terror, with its burgeoning secret military, the elite special operations forces, and its growing drone air force, controlled in part by the CIA, should be thought of as the president’s private war. In addition, as legal scholar Jonathan Turley wrote recently, when it comes to drone assassinations (or “targeted killings” as they are now more politely known), Attorney General Eric Holder has just claimed for the president the “authority to kill any American if he unilaterally determines them to be a threat to the nation.” In doing so, added Turley, “Obama has replaced the constitutional protections afforded to citizens with a ‘trust me’ pledge.” With terror in its crosshairs, war, in other words, is increasingly becoming the president’s private preserve and strikes on the enemy, however defined, a matter of his own private judgment. It is no longer a matter of “we,” but of a presidential “I” when it comes to unleashing attacks in what has become a global free fire zone for those drones and special ops forces. War, in other words, is increasingly lodged in the Oval Office and a commander-in-chief executive. As the Libyan intervention suggested, like the American people, Congress is, at best, an afterthought — even though this Congress would rubber-stamp a presidential act of war against Iran without a second thought. The irony is that the president has propounded a war-making policy of unprecedented extremity at a moment when there is no evidence that the Iranians are pursuing a bomb — not yet at least. The “supreme leader” of their theocratic state has termed the possession of nuclear weapons “a grave sin” and U.S. national intelligence estimates have repeatedly concluded that the Iranians are not, in fact, moving to build nuclear weapons. If, however — and it’s a giant if — Iran actually got the bomb, if a 10th country joined the nuclear club (with others to follow), it would be bad news, and the world would be a worse place for it, but not necessarily that greatly changed. What could change the world in a radical way, however, is the 0% doctrine — and the trend more generally to make war the personal prerogative of an American president, while ceding to the U.S. military what was once the province and power of diplomacy. Tom Engelhardt, co-founder of the American Empire Project and the author of The American Way of War: How Bush’s Wars Became Obama’s as well as The End of Victory Culture, runs the Nation Institute’s TomDispatch.com. His latest book, The United States of Fear (Haymarket Books), has just been published. Copyright 2012 Tom Engelhardt MORE FROM THIS AUTHORDumb Question of the Twenty-first Century:Is It Legal?Sleepwalking into the Imperial Dark Hide 14 comments 14 Responses to Obama’s 0% Doctrine Nathan says: March 13, 2012 at 9:06 am Tom’s piece is very well written. The quote from the grand ayatollah regarding possessing such weapons being a grave sin is especially valuable. However, I can look at other sites like the American Spectator and find writers who continue to offer up “statements” from the Iranians that say they intend to totally destroy Israel and on that basis they constitute a grave threat to both that country and indirectly to us. So the problem confronting both “conservatives” which honestly I believe based on this year’s republican primaries are if we define conservative properly, are an endangered species, and the American public as a whole, is what to believe. The “alleged” quotes from the functional head of the government saying he considers these weapons immoral and won’t pursue them, or the other “alleged” quotes that make him look like a throwback to 1938 and Germany? And this isn’t a trivial problem is it? As much as I like this website and respect the writers here, we need to be able to say with some clarity what really is going on. I personally need to be able to say to my friends who are looking at the other sites and think that the functional leader of Iran is pursuing 12th Iman dreams, that no, the translations are in error, he’s not THAT crazy, and be able to make a convincing case why. Any help for this here? icarusr says: March 13, 2012 at 9:20 am “The irony is that the president has propounded a war-making policy of unprecedented extremity.” Well then. If he is not a weak, naïve ingenou ready to hand America and Israel over to the Mullahs, he is an extreme warmonger ready to plunge the US into ever expanding wars across the globe to stop Bhutan and Malta from access to nuclear weapons. Run to the hills, and let’s elect Romney, the stable peacenik. It is always fascinating when a website called “The American Conservative” that, from time to time, writes glowing paeans to Burke, forgets his singular, most valuable, contribution to political action: “context”. One does not have to buy into the crazy right-wingers’ narrative, or accept the scenarios of doom and gloom woven by Bibi and the Likudniks, to acknolwedge that Iran is *different*. In goods ways and bad. Generally well-educated people; a large pro-Western segment of the population; no history of making war on its neighbours since at least 1821; etc. Those are the positives (in a strategic sense). But – it also has a history of global terrorism: Argentina, Germany, France. It also has a history of active meddling in the affairs of other countries – and getting *them* to go to war: the 1980 invasion of Iran by Iraq did not come out of the blue; Hamas and Hizbullah would not be bombarding Israel without Iranian support; Iran has been arming Syria; etc. It is not necessary to accept Bush/Frum’s idiotic “axis of evil” formulation to acknowledge fairly substantial, and scary, ties between North Korea, Pakistan and Iran in nuclear matters. We have no intelligence at all about Iran’s ties to the Central Asian nuclear dictatorships – enough to know they are friends and getting friendlier. And, while Khatami and the Taliban had nothing in common, Ahmadinejad is a shi’ite Talib; in social policy terms, there is scant difference between him and the terrorist coddling Talibs who will soon be in power in Afghanistan. As against this *context*, the President’s statement – not a doctrine of foreign policy, but a statement of policy in response to a unique set of circumstances – makes a lot more sense. It may not be the optimal policy, given the certainty that Iran will have a nuclear weapon in the medium term, and if one rejects the projection of US force at all except as against direct threats or attacks on US soil. But, given the nature and the source of the threat, the policy is not “extreme”. icarusr says: March 13, 2012 at 9:43 am @Nathan I’m a native Persian-speaker and have been following the issue on Iranian conservative and government websites, as well as those of the opposition. Khamenei, the “Leader of the Revolution”, is the chief of state and controls all levers of power. He is not a “grand ayatollah” and his religious credentials are questionable. More to the point, he has been implicated in systematic rape, torture and extra-judicial killings – for all of Islam’s violence, none of these are or were religiously sanctioned – not to mention widespread electoral fraud and financial corruption. For this reason, I would not rely on the “fatwa” as any sort of real expression of policy. Iran has been after a nuclear weapon since before the Revolution, and the experience of the Iraq war – and defeat – plus the treatment of North Korea, proved to the Iranian government that the only way to survive calls for “regime change” is to possess a nuclear weapon. As for the Millennarians who are actually running the country right now – this is a tougher nut to crack. They are financially corrupt enough to convince me that they want to loot the country rather than destroy Israel – and get destroyed in the meantime. The various statements should be seen in context. Rafsanjani was making a comment about the strategic value of Israel’s nuclear weapons: you can take these as a threat, or take them as a realist’s assessment of the uselessness of nuclear deterrence in the absence of strategic depth. Ahmadinejad’s comments about “making Israel disappear from the map of the world” – which he repeats when he gets the chance – gets criticised in Iran, by conservatives even, for being unduly provacative. It is true that Iran’s policy is a referendum and a one-state solution, which will effectively lead to the disappearance of Israel. Whether they are genocidal – “who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? “ icarusr says: March 13, 2012 at 9:45 am Sorry – just to add that Iran is not Germany in 1938, 42, 44 or even 45. Israel is not Poland; the US is not Britain or Vichy France; Putin is not Stalin; China is not China and Japan is not Japan. For any number of reasons, any historical comparison is inapt. Rossbach says: March 13, 2012 at 10:41 am The authors of the US Constitution deliberately kept the power to declare war out of the hands of the executive because they knew from bitter experience how useful war is in robbing the people of their wealth and freedom by means of perpetual warfare (Orwell had something to say, as well, about the role of war in the perpetuation of tyranny). It is sad to realize that the American people and their elected representatives in Congress have acquiesced in the usurpation of Article 1, Section 8 of the US Constitution. If this does not prove conclusively that neither the neocons in the Republican Party nor the Liberal interventionists in Democratic Party have any respect for the US Constitution and rule of law, then I don’t know what does. James Canning says: March 13, 2012 at 12:04 pm Jeffrey Golberg has the cover story this week in Spectator (UK). “Israel Isn’t Bluffing”. Goldberg sees himself as a leading, if not the leading, expert on the subject of potential Israeli attack on Iran. James Canning says: March 13, 2012 at 12:06 pm icarusr – - Absolutely. Germany was the strongest military power on earth by mid-1939. Iran lacks the ability to conquer any of its neighbors. Not that it has any desire to do so. Downsize DC says: March 13, 2012 at 1:28 pm Iracusr, where is that article or blog post favorable to Romney? You may be right that extreme rhetoric might be an effective foreign policy tool. But that doesn’t make it less extreme. icarusr says: March 13, 2012 at 1:31 pm @Rossbach Two points. 1. “It is sad to realize that the American people and their elected representatives in Congress have acquiesced in the usurpation of Article 1, Section 8 of the US Constitution.” A constitution, even the US Constitution, is not an immutable document. “The American people and their elected representatives in Congress” do have wisdom that is not particularly worse than that of the framers. A constitution is there to protect, among other things, minorities from whims of passing majorities, but where generation after generation of people find a particular meaning to a particular set of words incapable of responding to concrete concerns, and “acquiesce” to its reintrepretation in application, then that is how the constitutional framework will function. I suspect the framers would have been horrified with the current application of the Second and Fourth Amendments; in the same way, the American people would be horrified to hear what the framers thought of as what *would* fit within the Eighth Amendment. The argument here not a mechanical application of the “Declaration of War” power of Congress, but a substantive one of oversight of Executive lawlessness. Which brings me to the second point. 2. “neither the neocons in the Republican Party nor the Liberal interventionists in Democratic Party have any respect for the US Constitution and rule of law”. There is a difference between the way each group approaches the issue of intervention, and that makes all the difference. Neocons speak the language of Empire and of Power; the entire orientation of the Republican war machine since the Red Scare has been the transformation of the Republic into a Presidential National Security State. The apogee came not under Bush – which had a pliant Congress funding his war aims – but Reagan, who had active treason being run out of his National Security Advisor’s offices in the Iran-Contra affair. Neocons deny that they are bound by any law or rule other than the Primacy of the US, in military terms, relative to any other state. Liberal interventionisms, even at their most hawkish, consider themselves bound by international law and the highest ideals on which the US was founded (“a decent respect to the opinion of mankind”). At some point, the means converge – and that is unfortunate. But to state baldly that liberalism, which is apt to choke itself with the law, and neocons demonstrate the same disfain for the rule of law, is to create a false equivalence. T. Sledge says: March 13, 2012 at 1:46 pm “A republic, if you can keep it.” I won’t even try sarcasm this time. The new “Obama Doctrine” (if one can dignify these fantastic assertions as a “doctrine”) pretty much puts an exclamation point on the reply to Franklin’s statement: NO, we couldn’t, we have frittered it away. We have a collection of spineless weasels in the congress, and a weak and egotistical cipher in the White House, who like all weaklings, likes nothing better than the chance to look strong and decisive, at a time when what the republic needs most is principled, intelligent leadership. Yes, we were given a republic, and yes, we have frittered it away. GB says: March 13, 2012 at 3:41 pm Excellent article! Regarding President Obama and his “beliefs” on the Constitution, here is an interesting quote from him: “I was a constitutional law professor, which means unlike the current president I actually respect the Constitution…” -Barack Obama The question is: What does he respect about it? G.W. Bush at least asked for and received Congressional approval for the Iraq war. Obama just skipped that step all together when he ordered the U.S. military into the Libya conflict. This sets a terrible precedent for whomever follows Obama. Executive power has been monotonically growing with each President that enters office regardless of their party affiliation. Mike W says: March 15, 2012 at 1:43 pm The Iraqi Navy, off of the East coast of the USA, launching a WMD laden drone to spray coastal cities. . I had forgotten about that absurd picture painted by Bush/Cheney. The drones turned out to be made of balsa wood and powered by the equivalent of a small lawn mower engine, yet they were justification for going to war. We went temporarily insane after 9/11 (at least some of this country did) and actually believed these lies. Goldberg is a disgusting Israeli hack. His certainity of Israel attacking Iran is mostly an attempt to goad us into doing it first and “doing it all the way”. I don’t buy it. I don’t think Obama will do it. Besides, nothing short of an invasion will be successful and we know that is not going to happen. The social climate in 2012 is not the same as 2002. The lying scum that are the neocons know that they won’t get away with it this time. Rossbach says: March 15, 2012 at 8:03 pm @ icarusr – I do not agree that there is any meaningful difference between the neocon and Liberal interventionist versions of imperialism. If the result is the same, what does it matter how cynical the neocon or sanctimonious the Liberal justifications are? The debacles in Korea and Vietnam were in no way better than the mess Reagan created in Central America or that Bush created in the Middle East. It will make absolutely no difference to me (or to the world, I suspect) whether Obama bombs Iran in 2012 or Romney does it in 2013. The same disaster would result. T Clark says: March 18, 2012 at 1:48 pm As a strong backer of President Obama, I have supported him and trusted him over the past three difficult years. Now I am afraid he has painted himself into a corner. The most charitable explanation I can think of is that he sees this as his last chance to hold off Israel from starting a catastrophic war. If that’s the case, I hope he can pull it off.

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SNL Is Hopelessly Stuck in the Past By Luke Epplin Its sketches lampoon decades-old talk shows while barely acknowledging the Internet's existence. Mick Jagger hosted the finale of Saturday Night Live last weekend, and despite the offbeat paths the show could have followed—maybe an Exile on Main Street parody set in a puke-stained mansion along the French Riviera?—it stuck mostly to satirizing this season's preferred target: television. Of the 152 live sketches aired this season, a whopping 58 percent (88 sketches) were television parodies of some sort, whether political debates, game shows, or fake newscasts. Of course, SNL has skewered television since its inception. As "Baba Wawa," Gilda Radner gleefully lampooned the popular broadcast journalist's speech impediment; Dana Carvey's Church Lady hosted a Tonight Show for the devout; Wayne's World poked fun at amateurish cable access fodder; and even dimwitted Hans and Franz somehow landed an exercise show in which they mainly flexed and chastised their girlie-man viewers. But the world has changed since the days of Baba Wawa, and SNL's present-day devotion to mocking its own medium feels anachronistic, a lazy holdover that prevents the show from fully satirizing society as it exists today. SNL spent more airtime this season skewering 1960s-era TV than the medium that more and more people now turn to for entertainment: the Internet. The most frequent format for sketches by far this season was the talk show, with 32 such sketches spread out over 22 episodes. It's easy to understand why. The cramped sets in Studio 8H lend themselves to the static frameworks of daytime television and cable news shows. What's more, talk shows feature limited casts, roles for that week's host (usually the first guest), and, most importantly, a readymade structure. Two of the most difficult aspects of sketch comedy—the comedic set-up and conclusion—are built into the format: Talk shows almost invariably open with theme music, proceed with brief introductions and the usual banter between the host and guests, and then conclude with the pat line: "Well, that's our show for this week." They offer seemingly irresistible shortcuts for bleary-eyed writers scrambling to cobble together enough material for SNL's notoriously merciless Wednesday-afternoon table readings. This isn't to say that the faux talk shows from this season have been uniformly formulaic and lazy. "J-Pop America Fun Time Now," hosted by two Michigan State students with seriously misguided notions of Japanese popular culture, nicely balances the hyperactive obliviousness of the hosts with the baffled dismay of their Japanese-studies professor, played by a straight-faced Jason Sudeikis. And despite its thin premise, "What's Up With That?", a panel discussion that periodically morphs into a makeshift disco, won me over with its infectious energy and the escalating ridiculousness of its costumed dancers. See web-only content: http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2012/05/snl-is-hopelessly-stuck-in-the-past/257472/ Too often, however, these televised spoofs serve to prop up undercooked concepts and provide venues for broad celebrity impersonations. This season alone featured four celebrity-hosted talk shows: "The Best of Both Worlds With Hugh Jackman," "Getting Freaky With Cee-Lo Green," "Bein' Quirky With Zooey Deschanel," and "The Miley Cyrus Show." As evident by their titles, these shows revolve around one-joke premises—Hugh Jackman is both manly and sensitive, Cee-Lo Green enjoys sex, Zooey Deschanel is a hipster, Miley Cyrus is, well, Miley Cyrus—stretched out to sketch length by the rituals of the genre. For example, with its ukulele-heavy theme song and awkward exchanges between the wide-eyed host and her sidekick, a castrated Michael Cera (played by Taran Killam with his best Mickey Mouse voice), "Bein' Quirky with Zooey Deschanel" goes through the motions of a talk show while still giving Abby Elliott's Deschanel room to flaunt her collection of vintage typewriters and proficiency in popsicle-stick art. By swapping Billy Ray Cyrus for Michael Cera, and changing the host's attitude from whimsical to clueless, you've essentially laid the blueprint for "The Miley Cyrus Show." The attention that SNL lavished on television shows this season seems stranger given the show's indifference to the Internet. The only two recent sketches that engaged with cyberspace took the form of, yes, televised talk shows. "The Comments Section" shamed and then physically assaulted three stereotypically pompous basement-dwellers for their inane online musings, while "You Can Do Anything!" lampooned the delusional aspirations of the so-called YouTube generation. There's a telling exchange between the two hosts, a photoblogger (Vanessa Bayer) and independent filmmaker (Bill Hader), and their third guest, an Irish-dancing calligrapher named Brad (Daniel Radcliffe): Bill Hader: Brad, backstage you were confused and upset because our producers didn't know who you were. Daniel Radcliffe: Oh, correct. You see, I posted a video of myself online, and 1,000 people have watched it. Therefore, I assume everyone knows my name and admires my work. Vannessa Bayer: It's almost as though you consider yourself a star, even though you're shockingly unfamous. Daniel Radcliffe: And untalented. While amusing, the underlying message is that if Radcliffe's talents were commensurate with his self-regard, his work would appear on television, not merely on the Internet. This dismissive attitude toward user-generated online content helps explain why Saturday Night Live spent more airtime skewering 1960s-era television shows—three instances of the Password-inspired game show "Secret Word," and two instances of "The Lawrence Welk Show"—than the medium that more and more people now turn to for entertainment. To be fair, the loopy digital shorts stitched together by Andy Samberg's comedy troupe, The Lonely Island, aspire for viral-video status, and SNL's website has unlocked a wealth of material from the show's decades-long run. But by and large, SNL sketches continue to exist in a pre-wireless world where network television is still king. MORE ON TELEVISION 8 Types of TV Shows You'll See This Fall The End of Adorkable: New Girl Grows Up Behind the Scenes of Jeopardy! A Former Executive on NBC's Rise and Fall Things Are Looking Up for The Office For all the talk-show parodies aired on SNL this season, none matched the caustic wit of Zach Galifianakis's Between Two Ferns, a chat fest that ridicules both the lo-fi production values of many web series and the empty questions often lobbed at celebrities in televised interviews. The aggressively amateur, self-aware vibe of Between Two Ferns feels more in-step with today's wired, do-it-yourself culture than the polished, mechanized nature of SNL sketches. After all, despite the playfulness of "Bein' Quirky With Zooey Deschanel," the host remains trapped within the decidedly unquirky and restricted confines of daytime television, all but guaranteeing that recurring episodes of the show will deliver more of the same. It would make more sense for a pixie like Deschanel, who values handmade crafts and vintage artifacts, to pop up in a homespun, free-form web series broadcast from strange locations—say, a tree house or an igloo. This format would keep the sketch from growing stale by giving the indie darling more outlandish scenarios in which to operate, even if the show's production budget might suffer as a result. But for however much it ignores the online world, SNL's greater sin of late has been that in the way it ignores the real one. Throughout this season, the show has largely shied away from formats driven largely by relationships or even plot. Of the 64 sketches that were not television parodies, 20 served as vehicles for recurring characters and 11 focused on celebrities or the media. That left only 33 sketches that unfolded in domestic settings, most of which ran in the last 30 minutes of the show, where the idea-oriented material often lands. The previous week's cold open showed the potential SNL has when it strays from TV parodies. In it, Joe Biden (cartoonishly played by Jason Sudeikis) pouts about not having received credit for pushing Barack Obama to endorse gay marriage. After Fred Armisen's paternalistic Obama fails to console him, George W. Bush (Will Ferrell) emerges from Biden's closet, and they wallow in teenage self-pity about being misunderstood by their respective running mates. This behind-the-scenes framework expertly melds a political headline with an absurd premise (George W. Bush lives in Joe Biden's closet after having chased a butterfly there on the last day of his presidential term), but the sketch ultimately works because of the amusing relationships established among the three characters. It's the opposite of how political skits normally proceed on SNL, where the candidates deliver stiff monologues directly to the camera and interact with each other only in the most contrived televised scenarios. It wasn't always this way. The very first sketch aired on Saturday Night Live featured John Belushi as an immigrant struggling to learn English from an ESL-teacher whose unusual lesson plans kept circling back to the word "wolverines." It's the type of reserved, writerly skit that now would struggle to advance beyond the table read. But occasionally, a few absurd conceptual pieces make their way onto the show. The concluding skit of the Katy Perry-hosted episode from mid-December opens with the host searching for her soul mate in a jazz bar. She finds him in the form of an English professor (Bobby Moynihan) who specializes in the poetry of Jewel, whose likeness Perry has tattooed on her chest. They get married on the spot, but as they're leaving the bar, Perry falls to her death down the elevator shaft. Moynihan screams in terror, but then quickly shrugs off the incident as bad luck and politely asks the staff to "take a look at that elevator." While not laugh-out-loud funny, the sketch maintains a low-key charm and builds gradually to the concluding punch line—a welcome contrast to the ramped-up mugging and telegraphed jokes that too frequently characterize the show's television spoofs. So here's hoping that next season SNL writers seek more inspiration beyond the remote. Fire up an iPad and surf through user-generated content with a less jaundiced eye. Or better yet, hop the subway to one of New York City's outer boroughs. After all, there's never been a better time to reacquaint immigrants with the wonders of wolverines. http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2012/05/snl-is-hopelessly-stuck-in-the-past/257472/

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Things I'm Not Blogging About Today Jeffrey Goldberg Jul 6 2010, 10:09 AM ET I'm still on deadline -- these Atlantic stories are long. I was at a dinner last night with the founders of Twitter, and I have newfound appreciation for short-form. So, because of deadline pressure, here are the things I won't be discussing today:1) Bibi's meeting with Obama, the culmination of Operation Desert Shmooze.2) The Aspen Ideas Festival, the actual Operation Desert Shmooze.3) The fact that it is 76 degrees in Aspen and 100 degrees in Washington.4) NASA's new mission to reach out to Muslims. 5) The suit Joe Biden wore in Iraq, which struck me as unserious.6) Glenn Greenwald.Undoubtedly there is more. I will follow-up with other items I won't be discussing later on today. Jeffrey Goldberg is a national correspondent for The Atlantic and a recipient of the National Magazine Award for Reporting. Author of the book Prisoners: A Story of Friendship and Terror, Goldberg also writes the magazine's advice column. Before joining The Atlantic in 2007, Goldberg was a Middle East correspondent, and the Washington correspondent, for The New Yorker. Previously, he served as a correspondent for The New York Times Magazine and New York magazine. He has also written for the Jewish Daily Forward, and was a columnist for The Jerusalem Post. His book Prisoners was hailed as one of the best books of 2006 by the Los Angeles Times, The New York Times, The Washington Post, Slate, The Progressive, Washingtonian magazine, and Playboy. Goldberg rthe recipient of the 2003 National Magazine Award for Reporting for his coverage of Islamic terrorism. He is also the winner of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists prize for best international investigative journalist; the Overseas Press Club award for best human-rights reporting; and the Abraham Cahan Prize in Journalism. He is also the recipient of 2005's Anti-Defamation League Daniel Pearl Prize. In 2001, Goldberg was appointed the Syrkin Fellow in Letters of the Jerusalem Foundation, and in 2002 he became a public-policy scholar at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington, D.C. Follow @JeffreyGoldberg Chris Beckett Apr 15, 2014 Vladimir Putin, Narcissist? Joseph Burgo Apr 15, 2014 A Nevada Rancher Is Ready for a Shootout With the Federal Government Over Taxes Matt Ford Apr 14, 2014 If a Student Says Homosexuality Is a Sin in School, Is It Bullying? Prisoners: A Story of Friendship and Terror Most Popular

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The Supreme Court: 'Originalism's' Theory and the Federalist Papers' Reality Ben W. Heineman Jr. Jan 11 2011, 8:30 AM ET Dawn Endico/flickr "Constitutional originalism is all the rage...." So begins Jeffrey Rosen's Week in Review article (New York Times, January 9. 2011) about political thought in the Tea Party era. Actually, "originalism" has, of course, been hotly debated for more than two decades. It is just one of many theories which judges, lawyers and academics have used in an effort to find principled limits on the Supreme Court's paradoxical power to invoke the Constitution in invalidating legislative, regulatory or executive rules promulgated by other, more democratically accountable governmental institutions. (For a description of the issues in the context of Citizens United see "Supreme Paradox", The Atlantic, January 24, 2010.) The motive behind such efforts is that Court decisions, regardless of their arcane legal reasoning, can have consequential and controversial impacts on our national life: the practice of religions; the reach of economic regulation; our degree of privacy; the power of the States to regulate immigrants ... and on and on. Some Justices may have theories to which they generally adhere but these theories stem from complex personal and legal careers and value systems. Such theories limiting Supreme Court discretion have been sought by "liberals" when a "conservative" court struck down Progressive and New Deal era social and economic legislation using, for example, the Due Process or Contracts Clauses. Similarly, "conservatives" seek such limiting theories when a "liberal" court uses the Bill of Rights to expand individual liberties (e.g. protecting the privacy right to reproductive choice) in the face of Federal or State restrictions. There is the direct if inconsistent flip side when, at other times, both liberals and conservatives, now in the majority rather than the minority, are not concerned about limitations on judicial action but on finding authority in the Constitution to strike down legislative or regulatory restrictions on social, political or economic liberty of persons or organizations. But, whatever their name and however contradictory their purpose (to expand or to limit the reach of enumerated and un-enumerated constitutional rights), such theories invariably fail to explain—or constrain—the results in constitutional cases over time which, inevitably, stem from shifting judicial coalitions and basic constitutional value choices which the Justices usually justify after the fact in their weighty (and often lengthy) decisions. To preserve the "legitimacy" of the court, a vast industry exists to analyze the decisions and seek principled theories for justifying judicial activism (voiding laws) or judicial restraint (deferring to more democratically accountable institutions). But most sophisticated observers of the Court understand that results in hard and controversial cases are not derived from logical systems but from basic value choices which flow from, among other things, a complex amalgam of law, facts, precedent, history, personal character, ideology, contemporary political culture, and practical implications of the decision. Some Justices may have theories to which they generally adhere (from Black to Frankfurter to Scalia) but these theories stem from complex personal and legal careers and value systems. Moreover, the Justices at the center of the Court, who decide the close cases, often are not intellectually holistic or even consistent in their efforts to "do justice." Let me return to "originalism" as an example. Although all students of constitutional adjudication would acknowledge that historical understanding is important, "originalism" in its most didactic form, like other holistic constitutional theories, has obvious limits. As it has evolved over more than 20 years, it has taken two forms (although Rosen doesn't make this distinction clear in his article). One form—"original intent"— looks to the plain meaning of the constitutional words ("cruel and unusual" punishment") and, if that meaning does not decide a case 200 years later, that "originalist" formulation then tries to divine what the drafters and ratifiers of the Constitutional provisions intended. But there is no one historical method of determining the intent of multiple actors (with a variety of motives) in a highly political process. A brilliant exposition of the political fights about the constitution's origins—and the difficulty of ascertaining precise intent on specific provisions— is Bernard Bailyn's essay, "The Federalist Papers, " in his book To Begin the World Anew: The Genius and Ambiguities of the American Founders (Knopf 2003). Bailyn, one of the great historians of America in the past half century, notes that the Federalist Papers were penned amidst a bitter fight over ratification of the Constitution; were hurriedly produced by Hamilton (51 papers), Madison (29) and John Jay (5) who did not coordinate their efforts; were styled as pamphlets to sway opinion, not as records of the secret debates at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia (Jay wasn't even there); contained ideas which had not been developed at the Convention in order to defend the basic constitutional structure of "uniting national power and personal liberty" which forceful anti-federalist papers had attacked; and, understandably were not given great deference by the Supreme Court as an expression of founder's intent until recent decades (both Madison and Chief Justice Marshall warned against reliance on the Papers as an authoritative source of intent). To avoid the problems of ascertaining the "intent" of the framers, a second school of originalism focuses not on "intent" but on "original meaning", which widens the lens of historical inquiry to ascertain how a "reasonable person" would have understood the Constitutional provisions in the historical period during which such provisions were proposed, ratified and first implemented. But, without wandering off into the thickets of scholarly disputation, it should be obvious that constructing the "reasonable man" of 1789 (as if there were not, even then, a wide variety of views held by thoughtful people) and ascribing to that fictional person the key to constitutional interpretation is, on its face, problematic. But beyond that issue, the fundamental question, of course, is whether the founders of the Constitution intended that generations yet unborn should be bound by the understandings of the late-18th-century time (assuming that such understandings could be discerned with reasonable certainty) unless altered by the constitutional amendment process or whether the meaning of the great Constitutional provisions, as interpreted not just by the Supreme Court but also by the Congress and the President, should also evolve over time through other less cumbersome processes as well. In any event, numerous Supreme Court cases have, in fact, interpreted key Constitutional provisions according to social, economic, and political developments, and the current court has to deal with that robust decisional history which can often be at odds with original understandings, as even the "originalists" acknowledge. Rosen's article cites conservatives who say that "originalism" in whatever form has not—and perhaps cannot—be applied consistently to contemporary constitutional problems. One of the most respected conservative scholars, Professor Michael McConnell of Stanford Law School, is quoted to this effect: "Recently, originalism has taken some serious hits on the court, not because of its opponents, but because of its proponents, who manifested a distinct lack of interest in following the original understanding when it became inconvenient." NEXT: What this means for the Supreme Court today 1 2 Single Page Next Ben W. Heineman Jr. Ben Heineman Jr. is is a senior fellow at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, in Harvard's Kennedy School of Government, and at the Harvard Law School's Program on Corporate Governance. He is the author of High Performance with High Integrity. Christopher F. Jones Apr 15, 2014 A Nevada Rancher Is Ready for a Shootout With the Federal Government Over Taxes Alexis C. Madrigal Apr 15, 2014 It's Still Okay to Hate the Movie Showgirls

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www.theatlantic.com

Tricking Caller ID Boxes, Robocalls Posed as Emergency Calls Nobody likes robocalls--political propaganda delivered via telephone by an automated service, rather than a live, phone-banking volunteer--but evidently the 2010 elections saw new levels of obtrusion, as consulting firms managed to game caller-ID systems and wrap said propaganda in envelopes of implied medical emergency, posing their calls as coming, for instance, from a hospital. The St. Louis Post-Dispatch's Jake Wagman details the practice:Sherry Wright received a phone call last month that her caller ID said was from a nearby hospital. She picked up the phone, bracing for the worst."First thing that came to my mind was that something happened to a family member," said Wright, of tiny Turney, Mo., in the northwest corner of the state. "I was thinking car accident."The call was about a family member, but nobody had been hurt -- the voice on the other end was a recording attacking Wright's mother-in-law, Judy Wright, a candidate for the state Legislature.Just before the Nov. 2 election, hundreds of Missouri voters received similar automated calls targeting Democrats running for the statehouse. ...But those calls actually came from a political consulting firm in St. Charles, which was apparently able to manipulate caller ID devices to make it seem as if the calls were coming from emergency officials. ...Candidates in Pennsylvania, Nebraska and Florida have complained about allegations of similar caller ID chicanery.Read the full story, including the contents of some of these calls and a discussion of whether this practice is legal, at the Post-Dispatch. http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2010/11/tricking-caller-id-boxes-robocalls-posed-as-emergency-calls/67030/

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www.theatlantic.com

Why Marco Rubio Is Wrong on Olympic Winnings By Conor Friedersdorf He and Mitt Romney want to exempt medalists from taxes. But such loopholes are exactly what makes the tax code a complicated mess. Reuters Senator Marco Rubio has long made tax simplification one of his talking points. And who (besides the ultra-wealthy and their lavishly compensated tax attorneys) isn't frustrated by the Byzantine rules, complicated exceptions and various loopholes and special provisions larding up the tax code? But it's bizarre that Rubio is trying to marry that fight to his newest pandering policy proposal. Says Politico (emphasis added):Sen. Marco Rubio is offering the Fab Five, Missy Franklin, Ryan Lochte and all the other American Olympic medalists more than just a pat on the back. He's trying to keep the IRS off their backs. Rubio (R-Fla.) introduced today The Olympic Tax Elimination Act, which would exempt U.S. Olympic medal winners from paying taxes on their medals. Olympians receive honorariums in the form of cash payments of $25,000 for gold, $15,000 for silver and $10,000 for bronze, which the IRS currently taxes. "Our tax code is a complicated and burdensome mess that too often punishes success, and the tax imposed on Olympic medal winners is a classic example of this madness," Rubio said in a statement. "Athletes representing our nation overseas in the Olympics shouldn't have to worry about an extra tax bill waiting for them back home."Actually, this is a perfect example of why the tax code is a complicated and burdensome mess. Guys like Rubio stumble upon a category of earning that they regard as being "different," whether because there are campaign contributions in it for them, or because it advances a larger ideological agenda or, as in this case, because the category of people being taxed are popular. This particular loophole accords with a widespread intuition that the prize money and medals from an Olympic victory are unlike "regular income" that is subject to routine taxes. It also plays on general antipathy toward the IRS. Many can probably imagine what it would feel like to win an Olympic medal, and feel that they'd be resentful if presented with a tax bill.But these are bad reasons to create a special exemption. The fact is that prize money from athletic victories is income, and there is no good reason for the government to treat that income differently than the income of all the non-Olympic athletes who earn analogous types of income. Why should Olympic athletes be exempted from paying taxes on their prize money, but not professional golfers, or poker players, or winners of literary prizes, or folks who win the lottery? As a writer, there is a possibility that I'll one day put in four years of work on a book and receive a large income spike in a single year. It would benefit me, and would accord with my intuitions about fairness, if I were able to smooth that income as if it were earned over the four years I was doing the work, rather than paying a higher rate in the year when I received the unusually large windfall. I don't know whether the added complication to the tax code makes it worth passing a reform like that for income that is the product of a multi-year effort. I wouldn't be averse if a general reform of that kind was inspired by the visibility of Olympians, and applied to them.But treating Olympic winnings as if they are singular and morally superior to other income, and even other prize income, cannot be justified, and least of all by someone who advocates tax code simplicity and objects to government picking winners and losers. Simplifying the American tax code is tremendously important. Rubio's proposal tries to trade on that importance, but it is no more than a cheap stunt, and the man proposing it seems not to realize that the impulse behind his bill is the very one he needs to defeat if he's serious about tax-code reform. http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2012/08/why-marco-rubio-is-wrong-on-olympic-winnings/260626/

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www.theatlantic.com

Clark Goodrum Wednesday, May 15, 2013 — Clark Donnell Goodrum, 77, of Albemarle, died May 14, 2013. Funeral: 2 p.m. May 18, 2013, Bethel Presbyterian Church. Burial: Church Cemetery. Visitation: 6-8 p.m. May 17, 2013, Raymer-Kepner Funeral Home. In lieu of flowers, donations can be made to: Bethel Presbyterian Church, 19920 Bethel Church Road, Cornelius, NC 28031; The Shriner’s of Charlotte, 604 Doug Mays Place, Charlotte, N.C. or the Tucker Hospice House, 5003 Hospice Lane, Kannapolis, NC 28081. Friends may offer condolences to the family at www.raymerfh.com.

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'Angry Birds' Formula 1 edition: Heikki Kovalainen will wear red bird helmet in... PlayBook will be updated to BB10 OS, promises RIM Scientists successfully send first message with a beam of neutrinos Scientists have been suggesting for years that sending messages with neutrinos — subatomic particles that are able to travel through solid matter — would be a way to avoid some of the limitations that come with communicating via electromagnetic waves. Now researchers at the University of Rochester and North Carolina University have made the first step towards realizing that possibility, using neutrinos to send a one-word message through over 787 feet of stone. The test was performed at the Fermi National Accelerator Lab, where the researchers used a particle accelerator to shoot the neutrino bursts, transmitting the message in binary code. The particles were then picked up by the facility's MINERvA detector, which itself is located in a cavern 328 feet beneath the ground. A computer decoded the transmission to reveal the message that had been sent: the word "neutrino" itself. Communicating with electromagnetic waves becomes increasingly difficult when physical matter is placed in the path of transmission. In comparison, neutrinos could theoretically be used to communicate with submarines underwater, or even beam a message right through a planet to a ship on the opposite side. Of course, with such massive and sophisticated equipment involved, these type of applications are still very far away, but as with any proof-of-concept of this sort, we can't help but get excited about the future possibilites. Source University of Rochester Related Items message neutrino university of rochester north carolina university subatomic particle

2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/1994

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Tickets still available for On The Verge tonight: Nest's Tony Fadell, Polygon's... Clevo's 11-inch gaming laptop gives Alienware's M11x a run for its money 'Prince of Persia' creator Jordan Mechner on telling stories in 48 kilobytes or less By Joshua Kopstein Ever since he began programming from his dorm room at Yale University, Jordan Mechner has wanted to make games that tell stories. Rising to prominence as a game designer during a time when the expressive qualities of computer games were severely limited by the machines they ran on, Mechner's timeless classics like Prince of Persia have become recognized as foundational to modern day gaming. His now-expansive career, which also includes screenwriting and filmmaking, recently led him back to his native New York, where he spoke at NYU's Game Center this week — ironically, his first time giving a talk there since being rejected from their film program in the early 80s. Mechner is currently at work on a remake of Karateka, the narrative martial arts action game he wrote for the Apple II in 1984 while attending Yale. But he says that another Apple II game, Dan Gorlin's search-and-rescue simulator Choplifter, is what inspired the project in the first place. "What blew me away about Choplifter was that here was a game that told a story, and it was also a game that created an emotional bond," Mechner reminisced to the packed lecture hall. "Small as they are, I could feel the emotions of the little characters waving, trying to get my attention." He says he was deeply affected by these tiny figures, who with only a handful of pixels were able to express joy and relief when rescued by the player's helicopter, or guilt-inducing devastation when left behind. He also recalls noting how Choplifter displays "The End" rather than "Game Over" at the game's conclusion, a powerful and inspiring symbol for him in creating the narrative for Karateka. It established for him the idea that, like a movie, a game could have a happy or a sad ending depending on the player's actions. "That's what launched me on something that I've been trying to do my whole career, which was make games that tell stories — games that would not only be a challenge to play, but also engage the player emotionally." Given his love of movies, it should be obvious that Mechner's most well-known creation, Prince of Persia, took cues from swashbuckling adventure films of the 1980s. "My model was the first 10 minutes of Raiders of the Lost Ark, the moment when Indiana Jones jumps over a pit and he misses, but he grabs on and pulls himself up," said Mechner, who just last week posted the source code for the game on Github after finding it on its original floppy disk. "I wanted to get that kind of suspense – that kind of running, jumping, platform gameplay – and combine it with the visceral thrill of an action movie." The only problem, of course, was that he had to do it all within the limitations of the Apple II computer, and crunch everything into just 48K of memory. That meant using the 6502 assembly language — a low-level machine language that was common to many 8-bit computers and game systems throughout the 1980s, including the original NES. Mechner compared it to "making games with some rocks and a chisel." But these crude tools only made his eventual solutions all the more impressive. Mechner recorded his brother David running and jumping, using each frame of the video as a reference for his hand-pixeled character animations. The results surprised Mechner upon seeing how much of his brother's personality had come through in the character, but it also consumed a great deal of the available memory for the game. "It's often in pushing against a constraint that the best ideas arise." Mechner explains that despite these memory restrictions, he didn't want to create new characters simply by shifting the pixels over on the main character model like he had done for the enemies in Karateka. But this technical dilemma resulted in an interesting concept: a mischievous "shadow" Prince that would sabotage the player's progress, ending in a final Campbellian confrontation near the game's conclusion. Even though many of these limitations are no longer an issue today, Mechner notes that the movement toward mobile gaming with smartphones and tablets has in some ways revived this creative dynamic. "You can see in today's triple-A console games how we can make it look and sound as awesome as we want, but removing those constraints doesn't necessarily make things better," he reminds us. "It's often in pushing against a constraint that the best ideas arise." Related Items prince of persia game design jordan mechner nyu game center Galaxy S5 review

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HomeLil Wayne -- Banned from Wynn Las Vegas Lil Wayne -- Banned from 11/9/2010 10:00 AM PST BY TMZ STAFF Lil Wayne has criss-crossed the country since getting out of jail last week -- but there is one place he couldn't get into this weekend ... the Wynn Las Vegas.Lil Wayne joined Drake on stage at The Joint in the Hard Rock Hotel in Las Vegas on Saturday night .... but sources tell us Weezy was a no-show at the after-party located in the Wynn Las Vegas ... and it wasn't his choice. We're told a rep for the Wynn informed a member of Drake's entourage that Lil Wayne would not be allowed on the property -- and if he tried to enter, he'd be removed. As for why Wayne was persona non grata -- sources tell us Wynn execs didn't want any trouble ... knowing Wayne is on a very short legal leash, i.e. no booze for three years.The ban never became an issue ... a rep for Weezy tells us he chilled at the Palms Casino Resort and was not "scheduled" to appear at any events. A rep for the Wynn had no comment.

2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/2009

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Great Britain | News | Senegal « Josh Brolin Shows His Smooth Chest and Nips to Jon Stewart: VIDEO | | Lawrence O'Donnell on the Bible, the Oath of Office, and the Ousting of Louie Giglio: VIDEO » Gay Senegalese Man Fears for Life Over Britain Deportation Threats An ongoing case in which Britain is telling a Senegalese man he must prove he's gay or be deported back to his home country where he faces violence highlights "the injustices faced by those seeking asylum," according to a UK National Union of Students leader. Serigne Tacko Mbengue, who studies at Newham College in east London, and is a LGBT campaigner for the NUS, fled to the UK in 2008 to escape homophobic persecution. But the 26-year-old is still going through the appeal process four years later because the Home Office doesn't believe he is gay.Around 40 supporters turned up outside his hearing in London on Wednesday, only for the case to be adjourned for the second time in three months. It was rescheduled due to new evidence revealing physical and emotional scars from two attacks he suffered in Senegal because of his sexuality.The west African state remains a dangerous place for homosexuals — anyone caught will face a prison sentence of up to five years.Mbengue says: "I'm a very outspoken gay man. I'm not going back to Senegal. If I do, I will be a dead body." Posted Jan 11, 2013 at 11:22 AM EST by Andy Towle in Great Britain, News, Senegal | Permalink

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Business News Home / Business News / Energy Resources / German wind build starts in mining area German wind build starts in mining area June 6, 2012 at 8:26 AM | 0 comments ESSEN, Germany, June 6 (UPI) -- RWE Innogy announced it started construction of a wind farm in a lignite mining district in the west of Germany.The company said two wind turbines with an installed capacity of 3.4 megawatts each would go into service in the next six months.Officials in the district of Juchen said the launch of construction at the wind farm in the Rhine district of Neuss is a "clear signal" of the need for renewable energy in the area.Lignite mining in the region covers an area of about 960 square miles along the western border of Germany. A subsidiary of RWE operates four mines in the area.Germany gets more than 20 percent of its electricity from lignite power plants.RWE Innogy said a similar wind project is under construction and should be completed by the end of summer."I am happy about the start of construction at Juchen," RWE Innogy's Chief Financial Officer Hans Bunting said in a statement. "This shows that the development of renewable energy in the Rhenish mining area is progressing as planned and is supported by all the parties involved." German electric grid need pegged at $25B EU solar boom sees doubling of capacity New EU wind power capacity near level

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Entertainment News Home / Entertainment News / TV / 'Downton Abbey,' 'Girls,' 'Mad Men' earn Emmy nods 'Downton Abbey,' 'Girls,' 'Mad Men' earn Emmy nods July 19, 2012 at 10:01 AM | 0 comments | License Photo LOS ANGELES, July 19 (UPI) -- "Boardwalk Empire," "Breaking Bad," "Downton Abbey," "Game of Thrones," "Homeland" and "Mad Men" were nominated for the Best Drama Emmy in Los Angeles Thursday.In the running for Best Comedy are "The Big Bang Theory," "Curb Your Enthusiasm," "Girls," "Modern Family," "30 Rock" and "Veep."Nominated for Best Actor in a Drama are Hugh Bonneville for "Downton Abbey," Steve Buscemi for "Boardwalk Empire," Bryan Cranston for "Breaking Bad," Michael C. Hall for "Dexter," Jon Hamm for "Mad Men" and Damien Lewis for "Homeland."Shortlisted for Best Actress in a Drama are Kathy Bates for "Harry's Law," Glenn Close for "Damages," Claire Danes for "Homeland," Michelle Dockery for "Downton Abbey," Julianna Margulies for "The Good Wife" and Elisabeth Moss for "Mad Men."Up for Best Actor in a Comedy are Alec Baldwin for "30 Rock," Don Cheadle for "House of Lies," Louis C.K. for "Louis," Jon Cryer for "Two and a Half Men," Larry David for "Curb Your Enthusiasm" and Jim Parsons for "The Big Bang Theory." Competing for Best Actress in a Comedy are Zooey Deschanel for "New Girl," Lena Dunham for "Girls," Edie Falco for "Nurse Jackie," Tina Fey for "30 Rock," Julia Louis-Dreyfus for "Veep," Melissa McCarthy for "Mike & Molly" and Amy Poehler for "Parks & Recreation." Video streaming by Ustream Topics: Steve Buscemi, Bryan Cranston, Michael C. Hall, Jon Hamm, Kathy Bates, Glenn Close, Julianna Margulies, Alec Baldwin, Don Cheadle, Jon Cryer, Larry David, Edie Falco, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Amy Poehler, Giancarlo Esposito, Maggie Smith, Christine Baranski, Mayim Bialik, Kathryn Joosten, Julie Bowen, Sofia Vergara © 2012 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Any reproduction, republication, redistribution and/or modification of any UPI content is expressly prohibited without UPI's prior written consent. Washington, Offerman to read Emmy nods Emmy balloting changes announced Jimmy Kimmel to host Emmy Awards Mar 26, 2012

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Home > Magazines > Proceedings Magazine - March 2013 Vol. 139/3/1,321 > India's Expeditionary Journey India's Expeditionary Journey Print [1] Proceedings Magazine - March 2013 Vol. 139/3/1,321 [2] By Rear Admiral James Goldrick, Royal Australian Navy (Retired) The Indian approach to maritime expeditionary operations has been shaped by a number of conflicting pressures in strategy, finance, and organization. By Western standards, India possesses many of the components of an expeditionary force structure but is only now beginning to bring them together. Hitherto, India’s priorities have been elsewhere and its resources too limited, while profound dysfunctions still exist within the nation’s defense machinery. This content is only accessible by current members. Please login to view the full content. Source URL: http://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/2013-03/indias-expeditionary-journey

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1 1, 2, 3, 716| Christ's coming. It is this quality of heart, purified and enlightened 2 3, 1, 1, 1754| cannot change the moral quality of acts themselves; they 3 3, 1, 1, 1778| person recognizes the moral quality of a concrete act that he 4 3, 1, 1, 1796| person recognizes the moral quality of a concrete act.&#126; 5 3, 1, 2, 1897| authority&quot; one means the quality by virtue of which persons 6 3, 1, 3, 2011| ensures the supernatural quality of our acts and consequently 7 3, 2, 2, 2415| limited by concern for the quality of life of his neighbor,

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www.vatican.va

Jun 20, 2012 06:40 PM EDT Mitt Romney’s unconvincing ABC slam Not a fan of the media. (AP Photo/The Post And Courier, Grace Beahm) (Grace Beahm - AP) Even by the standards of engagement between presidential candidates and the news media, Mitt Romney made some extreme remarks yesterday. Referring to an ABC News report regarding his search for a vice president, Romney blasted: “The story was entirely false.” Jonathan Karl’s scoop debuted early Tuesday morning on ABCNews.go.com and hit the airwaves on “Good Morning America.” The details were juicy enough to top Mike Allen’s Playbook: The Romney campaign, according to Karl’s sources, hadn’t asked Florida Republican Sen. Marco Rubio to turn over documents and materials required for vice-presidential vetting. The key paragraph: Although it is possible that Rubio may yet be asked to go through the vetting process, it has been nearly two months since Romney named his long-time aide Beth Myers to run his vice presidential search. The fact that Rubio has not been asked to turn over any documents by now is a strong indication that he is not on Romney’s short list of potential running mates. That Romney veep-screening officials weren’t scouring towers of Rubio documents was big news, for reasons that Karl points out: “Not only is he young, charismatic and wildly popular with conservatives, but he could also help Republicans win a key state (Florida) and make inroads with Hispanics.” Sourcing for ABC’s contention came from “knowledgeable Republican sources.” The night before the piece ran, Karl attempted to add to that list, by contacting the Romney people themselves. The reporter tells me that he briefed the campaign on the details of what he was ready to publish. Yet the Romney campaign declined to comment, as did Rubio. The piece’s landing filled all the journalistic check-boxes. Social media kibbitzed about it, outlets aggregated it and Romney was forced to respond to it in a TV interview, with Fox News’s Sean Hannity. The candidate responded: I get a kick out of some of the speculation that goes on. And I’m not going to comment on the process, of course. But I can tell you this. Only Beth Myers and I know who’s being vetted. Now there’s a trend for you: Candidate is presented with some reporting by a news outlet. Candidate declines to comment. Outlet runs the story. Candidate later turns up on the broadcast of another outlet either denying or minimizing the allegations. (See Herman Cain sexual harassment allegations and Romney bullying story). Romney’s non-denial to Hannity smells a lot like confirmation. Pair that reaction with the lack of pushback from the candidate’s campaign staffers — Karl tells me that he didn’t field a correction request or any objections from them all day long. As Politico tells us today, that’s an eternity in the modern campaign world. Nor is this a Romney-ABC showdown, given that both the Washington Post and the Wall Street Journal cited sources corroborating Karl’s reporting. An “outside Romney adviser” provided the confirmation to the Post and a “friend” of Rubio’s helped the Journal. Man, Romney’s got to get these people to shut up. Against this evidentiary tide, the candidate addressed the topic last night with reporters on the campaign trail in Michigan. He started out by bashing ABC’s sources and went from there: “I can’t imagine who such people are. But I can tell you this: They know nothing about the vice presidential selection or evaluation process. There are only two people in this country who know who are being vetted and who are not, and that’s Beth Myers and myself. And I know Beth well. She doesn’t talk to anybody. The story was entirely false.” Coupled with the slam against ABC was the news that the Romney campaign was indeed vetting Rubio for vice presidential consideration — a bizarre disclosure. When’s the last time a presidential candidate went on the record to declare that one specific individual is under consideration for vice president. Beschloss? Tucked into Romney’s statement is an odd take on the reality of vetting. Information on the process is not and cannot be limited to the candidate and a single aide. At some point, it must encompass the people who are actually being vetted, an eventuality that opens the whole event to a circle of folks who aren’t controlled by the Romney campaign. It’s that very dynamic — that the selection of a vice president per force becomes a group project — that will furnish plenty of fun veep-related stories over the summer. The Romney campaign hasn’t responded to my questions on its handling of the ABC story. That’s unfortunate, because when a candidate slimes a reporter in the manner of Romney, he should have to provide some documentation. E-mails or other correspondence showing that the Romney campaign had requested documents from Rubio prior to June 19 would suffice. Says Karl of the episode: “If Mitt Romney says he is vetting Marco Rubio, then of course he is vetting Marco Rubio. But my sources had told me that at least before yesterday, Rubio had not been asked to turn over any documents. Regardless of whether Rubio had been in the vetting process before yesterday, he is now. Of course I take Gov. Romney at his word on this.”In a blog post yesterday evening, Karl suggested that Romney’s sudden attack on the media may have had something to do with politics. By Erik Wemple jonathan karl, marco rubio, vetting, washington post, Next: A good year for the Pulitzers -- and for journalists’ egos

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???initialComments:true! pubdate:12/03/2012 22:06 EST! commentPeriod:14! commentEndDate:12/17/12 10:6 EST! currentDate:4/15/14 8:0 EDT! allowComments:false! displayComments:true! Fox News chief’s failed attempt to enlist Petraeus as presidential candidate By Bob Woodward, E-mail the writer Roger Ailes, the longtime Republican media guru, founder of Fox News and its current chairman, had some advice last year for then-Gen. David H. Petraeus. AUDIO: Petraeus: ‘I’m not running’ for president Transcript: Kathleen T. McFarland talks with Gen. David H. Petraeus Part of a conversation in which the two discuss Petraeus’s future and his views of the news media. So in spring 2011, Ailes asked a Fox News analyst headed to Afghanistan to pass on his thoughts to Petraeus, who was then the commander of U.S. and coalition forces there. Petraeus, Ailes advised, should turn down an expected offer from President Obama to become CIA director and accept nothing less than the chairmanship of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the top military post. If Obama did not offer the Joint Chiefs post, Petraeus should resign from the military and run for president, Ailes suggested.The Fox News chairman’s message was delivered to Petraeus by Kathleen T. McFarland, a Fox News national security analyst and former national security and Pentagon aide in three Republican administrations. She did so at the end of a 90-minute, unfiltered conversation with Petraeus that touched on the general’s future, his relationship with the media and his political aspirations — or lack thereof. The Washington Post has obtained a digital recording from the meeting, which took place in Petraeus’s office in Kabul.McFarland also said that Ailes — who had a decades-long career as a Republican political consultant, advising Richard M. Nixon, Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush — might resign as head of Fox to run a Petraeus presidential campaign. At one point, McFarland and Petraeus spoke about the possibility that Rupert Murdoch, the head of News Corp., which owns Fox News, would “bankroll” the campaign.“Rupert’s after me as well,” Petraeus told McFarland.McFarland said she had spoken “directly” to the Fox News chairman and the “advice to you from Roger Ailes is. . . . He says that if you’re offered [JCS] chairman, take it. If you’re offered anything else, don’t take it; resign in six months and run for president.”Petraeus demurred, saying he would consider the CIA directorship if Obama offered it, as the president did several weeks later. Petraeus was confirmed and sworn in as director on Sept. 6, 2011. He resigned a year later, on Nov. 9, after the disclosure of an extramarital affair with his biographer.In a telephone interview Monday, the wily and sharp-tongued Ailes said he did indeed ask McFarland to make the pitch to Petraeus. “It was more of a joke, a wiseass way I have,” he said. “I thought the Republican field [in the primaries] needed to be shaken up and Petraeus might be a good candidate.”Ailes added, “It sounds like she thought she was on a secret mission in the Reagan administration. . . . She was way out of line. . . . It’s someone’s fantasy to make me a kingmaker. It’s not my job.” He said that McFarland was not an employee of Fox but a contributor paid less than $75,000 a year.Petraeus, Murdoch and McFarland did not respond to calls and messages requesting comment.When McFarland first said she had a message directly from Ailes, Petraeus said, “With no one else in the room, I hope?”Later she said, “I’m only reporting this back to Roger. And that’s our deal.”Petraeus said it was okay to relay his response to Ailes, adding “that has to be off the record.”“His deal with me was that I was only supposed to talk to you,” McFarland said. “And he is a little paranoid, so believe me, he doesn’t have anybody in that room.”At the meeting, some 18 months ago, Petraeus told McFarland that he thought the CIA was “a treasure. . . . I think that organization is full of just heroes. Unsung heroes.” He went on to say, “We’re going to be retrenching militarily.” In contrast, the CIA and the intelligence agencies, “I think, are going to be a growth industry,” Petraeus said.While rejecting Ailes’ advice, Petraeus said, “I love Roger. . . . He’s a brilliant guy.”Petraeus said he “would love to see” Ailes on his next trip to New York, where Ailes has his office.“Tell him if I ever ran,” Petraeus said, and then laughed, “but I won’t . . . but if I ever ran, I’d take him up on his offer. . . . He said he would quit Fox . . . and bankroll it.”“Bankroll it?” asked McFarland, who served as a senior aide to Henry Kissinger and later as a Pentagon spokeswoman in the Reagan administration.“Or maybe I’m confusing that with Rupert,” Petraeus said.“I know Roger, he’s done okay,” McFarland replied, “but . . . no, I think the one who’s bankrolling it is the big boss.”“That might be it,” Petraeus said.“Okay,” McFarland said, “the big boss is bankrolling it. Roger’s going to run it. And the rest of us are going to be your in-house.”“Yeah, right, okay,“ Petraeus said.“We’re all set.”“It’s never going to happen,” Petraeus said. “You know it’s never going to happen. It really isn’t.“My wife would divorce me,” he added. “And I love my wife. . . . We have a beautiful house.” Both Petraeus and McFarland laughed. “With his-and-hers bathrooms, believe it or not. I just want to live in it. I’ve never spent a night in it.”* * * The digital recording also provides a glimpse into the close relationship Petraeus had with the news media, especially Fox News. At one point, McFarland declared that “everybody at Fox loves you,” adding that Ailes had directed her to ask Petraeus whether “there [is] anything Fox is doing, right or wrong, that you want to tell us to do differently?” Petraeus didn’t hesitate. “The editorial policy of Fox had shifted,” he said. “It was almost as if, because they’re going after Obama, they had to go after Obama’s war as well.” He said he had discussed this with Bret Baier, a key Fox anchor.“Papers and news outlets have editorial policies,” Petraeus said. “They know sort of how their bosses feel about things . . . and it causes a certain shading,” Petraeus continued.One example, according to Petraeus: “Off the record, the New York Times was never going to give Bush or Iraq a break. I don’t care what happened.“In fact, one time Thom Shanker [a Times military correspondent], who I think very highly of, wrote a piece. And it was on me, before I was going to testify one time, and they had — a pretty good piece, I mean, factual, in other words. Again, all we want is the truth. We’re not out to spin. But then it had this sort of really odd thing inserted in it. And it was something that had been proven unfounded, but it sort of bounced around on the MoveOn.org kind of Webs. And I said, ‘Thom, where did that come from?’ He said, ‘Oh, that was added by the editors.’ ”Both journalists had different recollections. Baier said he recalled no such conversation with Petraeus. “That’s B.S.,” he said. “We cover the war the same way no matter what administration is in power.”Shanker also said he did not remember saying anything resembling what Petraeus asserted. “I don’t blame the editors for what appears under my byline,” he said. “It undermines your own credibility.”* * * In the meeting with McFarland, Petraeus gave his standard line about the Afghanistan war, saying there had been significant progress, but “that progress remains fragile and reversible.”McFarland mentioned her conversation with Petraeus in a FoxNews.com piece on April 27, 2011. “Our discussion was off the record, and to respect that I will not quote the general,” she wrote. By that time, it was clear that Petraeus would be nominated as CIA director. “I can’t help thinking that the Obama administration has done something a bit underhanded but politically shrewd by tapping Petraeus for the CIA,” she added, because it would remove him as a “potential rival” in the presidential contest.On Monday, Ailes, 72, said there was “zero chance” he would leave Fox to reenter politics for Petraeus or anyone else. “The money is too good,” he said, declining to say how much he earned, although reliable reports have pegged the amount at roughly $20 million per year under a new four-year contract. “I left politics in 1988 because I hated it,” Ailes said. “My main interest is seeing my 12-year-old’s basketball games.” Evelyn M. Duffy contributed to this report. Reprints Carolyn Hax Carolyn Hax: Ex wants a second chance, while stringing along another Carolyn Hax As Washington development moves east, what does Georgetown represent today? Roxanne Roberts 'Game of Thrones' recap: Weddings am I right? Ask Amy: Late-night message falls on appalled ears Joe Yonan The real Philomena Lee finds Hollywood ending to adoption story Anne Midgette Carolyn Hax: With family and friends, reciprocation is over the long haul Carolyn Hax The most appalling brand tweets ever Josh Duggar on his new Family Research Council job Carolyn Hax: A decade after brother’s betrayal, deep anger knows no bounds Carolyn Hax In Alexandria, her ‘poetry fence’ creates a tranquil spot for neighbors and passersby Eva KL Miller Why did CBS go with Stephen Colbert over Jon Stewart, Craig Ferguson and many others? Chris Richards 'Gone Girl' trailer features the many faces of Ben Affleck

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www.washingtonpost.com

Real-life CSI: When one identical twin is accused of killing the other

2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/2078

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www.washingtonpost.com

Obama calls for thorough inquiry in Secret Service prostitution scandal View Photo Gallery — Colombia hosts Summit of the Americas: The coastal city of Cartagena, Colombia, hosts leaders from the Western Hemisphere during the sixth Summit of the Americas on April 14 and 15. By David Nakamura and Ed O’Keefe, E-mail the writers President Obama said Sunday that he wants the investigation of the prostitution scandal that led 11 U.S. Secret Service agents to be returned home from Cartagena, Colombia, where they had been sent to provide protection for him, to be thorough and rigorous. During a news conference Sunday at the conclusion of the Summit of the Americas, Obama said he expects all agents to conduct themselves with “dignity and probity” and all U.S. personnel to “observe the highest standards” when serving abroad. President Obama, making his first remarks about allegations that Secret Service agents hired prostitutes, said he'll be angry if they are proven true by an investigation. The agency sent 11 agents home, placing them on leave for misconduct. If the allegations that the men brought prostitutes to their hotel rooms on Wednesday prove true, Obama said, “then, of course, I’ll be angry.”“We’re representing the people of the United States,” he said.Obama’s remarks were his first about the growing scandal. The Secret Service placed the men on administrative leave pending an internal investigation. The agents — who were removed from Cartagena on Thursday and replaced with a new team shortly before Obama’s arrival Friday — were returned to Washington and interviewed by the Office of Professional Responsibility, the agency’s internal affairs unit.Meanwhile, the Defense Department has ordered its own inquiry after determining that five of its personnel, who were staying at the same hotel as the Secret Service agents, violated curfew on Wednesday night. All of the U.S. personnel were part of Obama’s advance team that was preparing logistics and security for his arrival.The alleged misconduct came to light after one of the agents became involved in a dispute with a woman Thursday morning over a payment, and Colombian police reported the matter to the U.S. Embassy.The controversy has shifted some attention away from Obama’s trip to the economic summit, at least in the United States, where the media have focused on the accusations of heavy drinking and womanizing.Obama was asked about the matter by a reporter in his joint news conference with Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos. Obama made a point to praise the Secret Service in general, emphasizing that the agency does “very hard work under very stressful circumstances.”“I’m very grateful for what they do,” he said. “I will wait until the full investigation [is completed] until I pass final judgment.”Lawmakers in Washington were pressing Sunday for more details about the investigation.House Oversight and Government Reform Committee Chairman Darrell Issa (R-Calif.), whose panel maintains jurisdiction over all federal agencies, said he has reason to believe that more than 11 agents were involved.“We think the number might be higher, and we’re asking for the exact amount of all the people who, quote, were involved,” he said on CBS’s “Face the Nation.”Issa did not elaborate on that statement, and his office did not respond to follow-up questions from The Washington Post.On the talk show, Issa also said: “This kind of a breach is a breach in the federal workforce’s most elite protective unit, and they don’t just protect the president, of course; they protect the Cabinet members, the vice president, the first family, candidates. So when you look at this, you realize if you can have this kind of breakdown, one that could lead to blackmail . . . then we’ve got to ask: Where are the systems in place to prevent this in the future?”The Secret Service agents allegedly involved are a mix of special agents, who provide personal protection for the president and other high-level officials, and members of the uniformed division, who handle logistical support and building security, officials briefed on the investigation have said.Jon Adler, president of the Federal Law Enforcement Officers Association, said a lawyer representing the agents did not want to discuss the matter with reporters until it had been adjudicated. Staff writer Joe Davidson contributed to this report. Rep. Issa: Scandal could be bigger than reported 11 Secret Service agents put on leave Poll: How will scandal affect Obama’s trip in Colombia? Obama finds campaign themes resonate at summit

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www.washingtonpost.com

???initialComments:true! pubdate:02/13/2013 00:02 EST! commentPeriod:14! commentEndDate:2/27/13 12:2 EST! currentDate:4/15/14 8:0 EDT! allowComments:false! displayComments:true! State of the symbolism: Speech guests help put human faces on rhetoric View Photo Gallery — State of the Union guests: A look at some of the guests honored at the annual State of the Union address since President Ronald Reagan introduced the practice in 1982. By Ed O’Keefe, Emily Heil and David A. Fahrenthold, E-mail the writers There was a teacher who’d survived three gunshot wounds. A congresswoman who’d lived through an assassination attempt. The grieving parents of slain teenagers. And, a few feet away, a fierce pro-gun rock-and-roller who said he’d wind up “dead or in jail” if the president was re­elected. Most guests invited to sit in a first lady’s box during the State of the Union represent a point the president wants to make through his speech. Find out who sat with Michelle Obama in 2013, and in previous years, and why they were there. In his State of the Union speech on Tuesday, President Obama urged Congress to take action on gun legislation. During many State of the Union speeches, the House’s viewing gallery is filled mostly with congressional spouses, lucky staffers and visiting donors. But Tuesday was different. The normally staid gallery was filled, instead, with ordinary Americans whose unordinary lives made them political symbols.In many cases, what they symbolized was the toll of American gun violence. There were 35 people who had been touched by tragedy, whom Democrats had brought to represent the real stakes of the gun-control debate playing out on the floor below.This is not, traditionally, the way these things are done. For decades, the State of the Union address was an uncomplicated and highly formal ritual, with just two roles to play. The president spoke. Members of Congress applauded, or didn’t. But, gradually, the address has become a much bigger event, in which an ever-expanding cast has sought to share the national limelight. In 1966, the opposition party started giving an official televised “response.” Then, in 2011, the tea party movement started giving its own post-response response. Presidents, meanwhile, came to see the House gallery differently. Instead of a simple seating section for spouses and staffers, it became a stage to complement the presidential rhetoric.The coordinated presence of so many Americans affected by gun violence on Tuesday helped create one of the speech’s emotional high points: A president who often threatens to go over the heads of Congress was, on this night, able to do it literally. He looked up to the gallery, using these symbols to pressure lawmakers in the good seats below.“Hadiya’s parents, Nat and Cleo, are in this chamber tonight, along with more than two dozen Americans whose lives have been torn apart by gun violence,” Obama said, referring to the parents of a 15-year-old girl who participated in inauguration festivities and was gunned down in Chicago a few days later. “They deserve a vote.”The lawmakers turned toward where they sat, paying their respects, and Democrats raised a chant of “Vote, vote!” Obama also singled out former congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords (D-Ariz.), who was grievously wounded by a would-be assassin’s bullet in 2011. Giffords was sitting near the first lady. “Gabby Giffords deserves a vote,” Obama thundered. The chant spread.Since President Ronald Reagan introduced this ritual in 1982 — pointing out Lenny Skutnik, who dived into the icy Potomac to save victims of the Air Florida crash at the 14th Street bridge days earlier — other presidents have followed suit. But they’ve been unable to confine themselves to just one hero. On Tuesday, for instance, first lady Michelle Obama was joined by 24 people, including a governor, a mayor, the parents of a victim of gun violence and NASA’s mohawked Mars rover engineer — so many that the White House released an interactive seating chart online.What was new on Tuesday was that so many rank-and-file legislators tried the same tactic. Each used his or her single gallery pass on a guest with a message.More than 30 House Democrats, for instance, brought guests affected by gun violence. The effort was organized by Rep. Jim Langevin (D-R.I.), himself a quadriplegic who was paralyzed in a gun accident at age 16.A.J. McQueen, 23, was the guest of Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Tex.). McQueen was shot twice in a gang-related incident when he was 15. He says people in his neighborhood talk about guns and the need for more laws to control them, but he was heartened to hear the same talk from people who could make a difference.“I feel relieved hearing it,” he said. “I just feel better knowing that something’s being done.” He said he talked earlier to a mother who had lost a son to gun violence, and he felt a kinship.There were many others like him. Rep. Elizabeth Esty (D-Conn.) invited Natalie Hammond, a teacher who was shot in the foot, leg and hand during the mass shooting at Newtown’s Sandy Hook Elementary School. Rep. Tammy Duckworth (D-Ill.) invited Denise Reed, whose 14-year-old daughter, Starkesia, was killed by a bullet fired from an AK-47 on a Chicago street in 2006. For some of those invited to the gallery, the scene was stunning. There were so many people like them, in the same pain. “It hurts to see that there’s so many of us. That people can’t quite understand that this is an epidemic, like this isn’t normal,” said Kim Odom, whose son, Steven P. Odom, was shot and killed around the corner from their Boston home on Oct. 4, 2007. Odom attended the speech as a guest of Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), who Odom met during the senator’s recent election campaign.“It’s not okay,” Odom said afterward. “It’s not okay that our children are being maimed, murdered, traumatized and terrorized. In a sense, we’ve become numb to this — that this is the way things are.”On the other side of the gun debate, Rep. Steve Stockman (R-Tex.) invited rock musician and fervent conservative Ted Nugent. Nugent had been visited by the Secret Service last year after he told a National Rifle Association convention that he would probably be “dead or in jail” if Obama won reelection.Other legislators used their guests to make different points. Rep. Luis V. Gutierrez (D-Ill.) invited an illegal immigrant, Ga­bino Sanchez, fighting deportation in South Carolina. Rep. Steve Israel (D-N.Y.) invited a couple from Little Neck, N.Y., whose adoption of a Russian child was halted when Russian President Vladmir Putin signed a law outlawing American adoptions of Russian children. House Speaker John A. Boehner (R-Ohio), for his part, invited two fourth-grade students from the District who are part of the Opportunity Scholarship program that Boehner has championed in the city. Boehner also invited Cardinal Donald Wuerl, the archbishop of Washington, as well as Ted Kremer, a 30-year-old with Down syndrome who served as a batboy for the Cincinnati Reds. Kremer had hoped to meet President Obama. Boehner aides said that didn’t happen, but Kremer said he got a presidential wave.And Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) invited legendary crooner Tony Bennett, who is an advocate for gun control. “It’s almost like going to the White House correspondents’ dinner,” where the formal event serves mainly as an excuse to compete for attention-grabbing guests, said Don Ritchie, the Senate’s in-house historian. He said the change was made possible by a shift in the home lives of the legislators themselves. “Usually, [the ticket] goes to a spouse. But now the spouses, for the most part, don’t come to Washington.”

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London 2012: Swimmer Kate Ziegler aims for Olympics once more, with feeling Michael Sohn/Associated Press - Kate Ziegler won silver in the women's 1,500 meters butterfly event at the 2011 swimming world championships. By Barry Svrluga, E-mail the writers Kate Ziegler has been a swimmer for most of her life. To the outside world, the sport has been her identity. Like other Olympians, she has risen before dawn as far back as she can remember. Like others who have set world records, she has returned in the afternoon for another workout. And like other professionals, be they in cubicles or pools, she sometimes wrestles with the way she spends her days. “I go up and down, to be honest,” she said. “There are days when I kind of wonder, like, ‘Man, this is tough.’ But I come back to . . .”She paused. There is a lot to consider. “This is . . . I don’t know,” she said. “I guess I love it.” Her voice grew quiet. “But it’s hard to say I love it when sometimes I hate it.” And she laughed.Ziegler turns 24 next week, and she will spend her birthday at the U.S. Olympic swimming trials in Omaha rather than at her apartment or her parents’ home, nearby in Great Falls. The pool at what is now known as CenturyLink Center does not hold the happiest of memories for Ziegler, yet it is where she hopes her rekindled passion for swimming — if that’s what it is — resurfaces, even as she finds herself a changed person, both personally and professionally. “It’s different from 2008,” said Ray Benecki, her lifelong coach. “She was the favorite. Now, she’s in a different role, which is not necessarily good, not necessarily bad. It just is.”Four years ago, Ziegler, a Bishop O’Connell High grad, was one of the best distance swimmers in the world, from whom medals were expected at the Beijing Games. This summer, her goals are simpler: Make the U.S. Olympic team in at least one of three freestyle events — the 800, 400 and 200 meters — and enjoy the heck out of London. Ziegler’s occasionally jarring journey between those two cycles ended right where it started: swimming for Benecki, who runs the Fairfax-based club The Fish. The swimmer and coach endured a difficult 2008 in which Ziegler failed to advance to the finals of either the 400- or 800-meter freestyles in Beijing. They endured Ziegler’s initial foray away from home, living and training in California, away from Benecki for the first time. And they are embracing a reunion that came only in February, as Ziegler committed in earnest to another run at the Olympics.“There’s no predictions,” Benecki said. “We’re trying to be as relaxed as possible.” ‘It was a long process’ Both Ziegler and Benecki use the word “relaxed” independent of each other. It is a contrast to 2008, Ziegler said. Benecki isn’t keen on comparing the two times. Ziegler is introspective.“I was not happy for a very long time,” she said. “I was not happy at trials. But it was like: Okay, what are you going to do? Just turn around and quit? Which is what I wanted to do in Beijing, too. “It was a long process. I talked to Ray and was like, ‘I’m not having fun.’ ‘Well, maybe it’s anxiety. Let’s have fun. Let’s have fun.’ But it’s not easy. There is no switch. It’s not that simple. . . . I tried to pretend like it wasn’t there, and that did not work.”The result, eventually, came in summer 2010, when Ziegler left Virginia for California, left Benecki for renowned Coach Jon Urbanchek, who was training experienced, elite swimmers at a club in Fullerton. “I think the change was awesome for her,” Urbanchek said. “She needed the change. There was sunshine, new faces, a new environment, a new coach. She drew a tremendous amount of inspiration and motivation from the situation here.”One realization: She could have input into how she trained. Urbanchek, the longtime head coach at the University of Michigan, was accustomed to coaching college athletes. He wanted, even needed, feedback from his swimmers. Ziegler had never thought to question Benecki, who had coached her since she was a girl.“I felt like, ‘Oh, that’s disrespectful,’ ” she said.Emboldened, and with some new understanding of her own preferences, Ziegler won the 800 freestyle at the 2010 Pan Pacific championships. At the 2011 world championships in Shanghai, she took silver in the 1,500-meter freestyle(in which she still holds the world record, though it is not contested at the Olympics) and an encouraging bronze in the 800.“I kept her afloat,” Urbanchek said. “We didn’t really go forward. But she kind of got her confidence back here.”Still, she experienced moments when home — and everything about it — felt more comfortable. At the world championships, Ziegler grew nervous before a race. She thought about Benecki and concluded, “Who knows me better than him?”The ensuing phone conversation calmed her, and she won her medals. ‘I think we both grew up’ Later that summer, when Ziegler returned to Great Falls for a visit, she swam some with Benecki. She did so again at the holidays. And when it came time to make a decision about where and how to prepare for another Olympic run, she returned to stay.“I don’t want it to seem like I had no other options so I just fell into this,” Ziegler said. “No. Through a lot of consideration, I just kept coming back to: This is right; this is right for me. I will tell you when I moved, I said: Never again. But Ray is kind of, like, he is a second dad for me. It’s kind of like a kid leaving the nest and being like, ‘Oh, Mom and Dad aren’t so bad.’ ”Why, though, would the experience be different this time around?“I think we both grew up,” Ziegler said. “We both matured. He’s much more relaxed, and I think I am too. I’ll be the first to admit that I can get wound up and anxious about things.”Told Ziegler believed “we both needed a break,” Benecki said: “I never thought about it that way. I just welcomed her back, and we just started doing the work.”There is no telling what the work will lead to. Seven American swimmers, led by Bethesda 15-year-old Katie Ledecky, have posted faster times in the 800 this year. Only the top two finishers in each event make the American team.“Her greatest asset is she’s a great competitor,” said Urbanchek, who endorsed Ziegler’s return to work with Benecki. “She’s going to turn it on. She’s got the swim in her.”That may be true. It may not. Ziegler may swim beyond these Olympics. She may not. She has other interests: interior design, fitness, living her life. What comforts her now, four years after a miserable preparation before a disappointing result, is that the process has been more palatable.“I’ve gotten to the point where I’ll be okay either way,” she said. “Certainly, my goal is to make the team, to swim really well, and go to London, and more specifically for the Olympics to enjoy the Olympics, and be able to come back home and say, ‘I had a great time.’” That would be, to this point, something she has not experienced. For more coverage of swimming locally and nationally, visit www.reachforthewall.com James Wagner Fifth seed still in play in Boston Associated Press After sliding to No. 2 seed, will the Miami Heat be able to turn it on in the NBA playoffs? Jason Reid Benches clear in Nationals-Marlins game after Ian Desmond, Jarrod Saltalamacchia jaw at each other Randy Wittman emerges from shadows to lead Washington Wizards to playoffs Michael Lee The Redskins have one of the most stable rosters in the NFL Red Sox fall to White Sox 2-1 on error in 9th Associated Press Breaking down the Caps' UFAs MLS's imperfect expansion plans College athletics have many problems, but a union is the wrong tool to try and fix them Sally Jenkins David Ortiz takes selfie with President Obama (updated) At 49, boxer Bernard Hopkins is fighting age — and winning Katie Carrera Five, six or seven seed? Rick Maese Blistering fastball has Stone Bridge RHP JB Bukauskas rocketing up MLB draft boards Tariq Lee DeSean Jackson reports to Redskins Park Fifth seed still in play in Boston See complete medals table

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www.washingtonpost.com

> Special Reports > CFR Reports » Follow The World Desk On: Zarqawi Is Said to Swear Allegiance to Bin Laden By Walter Pincus Washington Post Staff Writer The U.S. intelligence community considers authentic a message on an Islamic Web site in which Abu Musab Zarqawi, the Jordanian militant who has asserted responsibility for bombings and assassinations in Iraq, was announced to have sworn his network's allegiance to Osama bin Laden and al Qaeda, a senior administration official said yesterday. The practical implications of the statement are unclear, the official said, but it could serve the propaganda purposes of Zarqawi's organization and of al Qaeda. "It puts Zarqawi in a top rung of al Qaeda and as a force to be reckoned with internationally," the official said. The statement "is also good for al Qaeda showing that [its] organized terrorist group is more aligned with the activity in Iraq," he added. Although President Bush and his top national security officials have for two years described Zarqawi as an al Qaeda official, most analysts in the intelligence community have seen him until now as independent, someone who shared some aims with bin Laden but also considered himself a competitor. Zarqawi has differed in the past with bin Laden over the al Qaeda leader's determination to carry on terrorist operations in the United States and not just in the Middle East. The new message, posted in the name of the spokesman of Zarqawi's group, said that he and the "soldiers" of his organization, Tawhid and Jihad, announce to the Islamic nation their "allegiance . . . to the sheik of the mujaheddin, Osama bin Laden." It adds, "When you give us orders, we will obey. If you forbid aught, it will be forbidden," according to the Search for International Terrorist Entities Institute. In what one nongovernment analyst said could be considered a change in Zarqawi's approach to operate solely within the Middle East and Europe, the message said, "We swear to God that should you want us to cruise the sea with you, God Willing we will." The message also refers to communications between Zarqawi, 38, and bin Laden "eight months ago" that were "interrupted by fate." U.S. intelligence intercepted a January letter from Zarqawi to al Qaeda and American officials made it public in February. In it, the Jordanian laid out his plans for Iraq and sought bin Laden's support. In making the letter public on its Web site, the U.S.-led Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) in Baghdad emphasized Zarqawi's statement that, with Iraqi sovereignty approaching in June and "with the deployment of [Iraqi] soldiers and police, the future has become frightening." L. Paul Bremer, then the CPA administrator, told reporters at the time, "Zarqawi and all the others know they are falling behind in a race against time, a race against Iraqi self-government, when he says, 'Democracy is coming and there will be no excuse thereafter for the attacks.' " Deputy Defense Secretary Paul D. Wolfowitz told PBS in March that Zarqawi's letter showed that he believed "things are bad for us [in Iraq]. If we can't start a civil war pretty soon between the Shia and Sunnis, our goose is cooked and this is important." Some intelligence analysts, however, assessed the letter differently at the time, saying it did not reveal desperation on Zarqawi's part but rather a declaration that attacks should escalate to coincide with the political transition in Iraq. Indeed, since the letter was intercepted, Zarqawi has carried out many of the tactics he proposed to bin Laden. Zarqawi's January letter said the "zero hour" for stepped-up insurgency attacks would come at the end of June, when the United States passed sovereignty to an interim Iraqi government. That is "when we will begin to appear in the open, gain control [of] the land at night and extend it into daylight," Zarqawi said. He promised to "create companies of mujaheddin that repair to secure places and strive to reconnoiter the country, hunting the enemy -- Americans, police and soldiers -- on the roads and lanes." Today, Zarqawi is recognized as equal to bin Laden by at least one U.S. measurement. The reward for anyone who provides information that leads to his capture or death has been increased from $10 million in February to $25 million, the same price put on bin Laden's head. In his abortive negotiations with the leaders of Fallujah, interim Iraqi Prime Minister Ayad Allawi has insisted they turn over Zarqawi, and repeated U.S. bombings in that city have been justified as attempts to kill him or his associates. The negotiations were suspended when the Fallujah representatives said the demand to produce Zarqawi was unreasonable because he was not in their city.

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Law No. 57/V/98 of April 28, 1998, on Television Year of current version:1998Date of entry into force of original text:1998Date of Text (Enacted):1998Type of Text:IP-related Laws: enacted by the LegislatureSubject Matter:Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights)Notes:For provisions concerning copyright and related rights, see articles 27(2), 33(2), & 65(1)(2).Available Texts: PortugueseLei n° 57/V/98 de 28 de Abril de 1998 da Televisão (Version with Automatic Translation Tool) WIPO Lex No.:CV007

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Niagara County Industrial Development Agency approves application for assistance for Hotel Niagaraby jmaloni Thu, Oct 11th 2012 08:50 am approves 2013 budget Wednesday, the Niagara County Industrial Development Agency approved an application for assistance submitted at its September board meeting by JSK International Corp., the company that is restoring the historic Hotel Niagara in Niagara Falls. In other business, the NCIDA board of directors approved the agency's 2013 budget. "We are very pleased to be able to assist JSK International Corp. in its plans to bring new life to the once-famed Hotel Niagara and to help bring new jobs to Niagara Falls and the county," said Henry M. Sloma, NCIDA chairman. "This is a vitally important project, because of the building's high visibility in the heart of the city." JSK International Corp. plans to fully restore and reopen the Hotel Niagara located at 201 Rainbow Blvd., Niagara Falls, in the prime tourism district of the city. The historic 200-room hotel was constructed in 1924, but has been closed and has sat vacant for several years. Plans call for restoring the entire hotel, including nearly 30,000 square feet of event space and food and beverage areas. total cost to restore the Hotel Niagara is projected to be approximately $23.6 million. Once restored, the hotel will create 70 full-time positions and 85 part-time positions, with an annual payroll of approximately $4.78 million. In addition, the project will create more than 100 construction jobs. JSK International Corp. was approved for a 10-year commercial payment in lieu of taxes, sales tax abatements and mortgage recording tax abatement. The estimated cost benefit analysis calculates that the project will have an annual positive economic impact of more than $15 million on Niagara County. Categories: ~ Home feature ~ NFP ~

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Super Bowl XLVII third-most-watched program in historyby jmaloni Mon, Feb 4th 2013 03:35 pm CBS Sports lead play-by-play announcer Jim Nantz presents the Lombardi Trophy to the Baltimore Ravens coach John Harbaugh following the team's win in Super Bowl XLVII Sunday, Feb. 3, on the CBS Television Network. (Photo by Jeffrey R. Staab/CBS ©2013 CBS Broadcasting, Inc. All Rights Reserved.) Second-highest-rated Super Bowl in 27 years Average of 108.41 million watch Baltimore win Super Bowl XLVII Network garners fast national household rating/share of 46.3/69 The CBS Television Network's coverage of Super Bowl XLVII featuring the Baltimore Ravens' 34-31 win over the San Francisco 49ers' on Sunday, Feb 3 (6:32-8:41 and 9:11-10:47 p.m. ET) was watched by a Nielsen estimated average of 108.41 million viewers, making it the third-most-watched program in television history (Super Bowl XLVI - 111.3 million; Super Bowl XLV - 111.0 million). CBS Sports' coverage of Super Bowl XLVII earned an average fast national household rating/share of 46.3/69 (47.0/71; N.Y. Giants-New England; Super Bowl XLVI), making it the second-highest-rated Super Bowl in 27 years (Chicago-New England, Jan. 26, 1986; 48.3/70). Sunday night's Super Bowl HH rating/share peaked at a 50.7/73 with an average of 113.92 million viewers from 10:30-10:47 p.m. Post-Super Bowl broadcast of 'Elementary' scores with 20.8 million viewers CBS Sports' coverage of Super Bowl XLVII scores highest rating in history Categories: ~ Entertainment ~ Entertainment feature ~ NFP ~

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