guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7
values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5d2dcce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which side of the religious cleavage in terms of Christian democracy in the Netherlands does the Christian Union – Reformed Political Party parliamentary common list of the European Parliament not represent? | Catholicism | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Christian Union – Reformed Political Party ( Dutch: ChristenUnie – Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij) is a parliamentary common list for the European Parliament formed by two Dutch orthodox Protestant parties: the Christian Union and the Reformed Political Party."
},
{
"text": "Christian democ... |
d5d2dd1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which term refers to speeches from Cicero and others denouncing Philip of Macedon? | Philippic refers to Philip of Macedon's ambitions and criticism of him. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The term itself is derived from Demosthenes' speeches in 351 BC denouncing the imperialist ambitions of Philip of Macedon, which later came to be known as The Philippics ."
},
{
"text": "The term is most famously associated with two noted orators of the ancient world: Cicero of ancient Rome a... |
d5d2dd460dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What color are both Cortinarius cinnamomeus and Cortinarius heatherae? | Brown | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lower, the cells are colourless, measuring 17 to 50 by 11 to 19, and smooth. Cortinarius heatherae is typical of species in Cortinarus sect. Bovini, featuring medium-sized, brown mushrooms; caps that become dark spotted with age; the stem is club-shaped; and the spores are almond-shaped."
},
{
... |
d5d2dd6e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who played the role of a peasant girl who incites the people against the Czarist regime and the aristocracy through singing alongside the 52-member Russian Art Choir? | Tessa Kosta | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lantern slide for the film. Aniuta ( Bernice Claire ), known as The Flame, is a peasant girl who incites the people against the Czarist regime and the aristocracy through singing."
},
{
"text": "The cast included Phoebe Brune as Natasha, Greek Evans as Konstantin, Tessa Kosta as Aniuta (\"The... |
d5d2ddbe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are Shout at the Devil and the hunting film staring Cliff Robertson based in the same country? | No, one is based in Canada and the other in Zanzibar and German East Africa. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The film tells of Rex (Cliff Robertson), a gun enthusiast and military veteran who, with his buddies Lou (Ernest Borgnine) and Zeke (Henry Silva), go hunting in the forest. After a frustrating day of hunting in Canada that has left a group of combat veterans empty-handed, their hunting party comes to... |
d5d2dde60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Out of the cities of Manila Davao and Cebu in the Philippines, are any of them located on the same island? | No | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The earliest evidence of human life around present-day Manila is the nearby Angono Petroglyphs, dated to around 3000 BC. Negritos, the aboriginal inhabitants of the Philippines, lived across the island of Luzon, where Manila is located, before the Malayo-Polynesians migrated in and assimilated them.[... |
d5d2de360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are the songs Tiger Bay and this is my life by the same author? | No | text | [] | [
{
"text": "\"Tiger Bay\" is a song by The Hennessys. \"Tyger Bay\" is a song by NWOBHM band Tygers of Pan Tang. Tiger Bay is mentioned as one of the locations in Ian Dury & the Blockheads ' song \" Hit Me With Your Rhythm Stick \"."
},
{
"text": "This song was originally written by Bruno Canfora, with (... |
d5d2de5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who gained popularity more recently; Morita or Chang Bunker? | Morita | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In 1976, Morita starred on the first American sitcom centered on a person of Asian descent, Mr. T and Tina and went on to become widely known as the mentor Mr. Miyagi in The Karate Kid movies of the 1980s. Other Asian Americans from this period include Bruce Lee on The Green Hornet and Jack Soo of Ba... |
d5d2de860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of the elder brother of Major General Lord Michael Fitzalan-Howard, whose parents are the 3rd Baron Howard of Glossop and Mona Fitzalan-Howard? | His elder brother's name is Miles. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "His grandson, the third Baron (who succeeded his father), married Mona Stapleton, 11th Baroness Beaumont. Their eldest son, Miles, succeeded his mother in the barony of Beaumont in 1971 and his father in the barony of Howard of Glossop in 1972."
},
{
"text": "Major General Lord Michael Fitzal... |
d5d2ded60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do the river Avon and the river Usk both flow into a common place? | Yes, they both flow into the Severn Estuary. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The River Usk and the Ebbw River flow into the Severn Estuary at Uskmouth just south of Newport . Post marked as the source of the River Severn on Plynlimon, Wales."
},
{
"text": "In its lower reaches from Bath to the Severn Estuary at Avonmouth near Bristol, the river is navigable and known ... |
d5d2defe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which of the two types of Raphe meanings does median raphe nucleus fall under? | The animal anatomy meaning | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Raphe ( / ˈreɪfi /; from Greek ῥαφή, \"seam\") has several different meanings in science. In botany and planktology it is commonly used when describing a seam or ridge on diatoms or seeds . In animal anatomy it is used to describe a ridged union of continuous biological tissue."
},
{
"text": ... |
d5d2df260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What quality is shared by both acetic acid and Hypochlorous acid? | They are both weak acids. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Perchloric acid is useful for preparing perchlorate salts, especially ammonium perchlorate, an important rocket fuel component. Perchloric acid is dangerously corrosive and readily forms potentially explosive mixtures."
},
{
"text": "Acetic acid has a distinctive sour taste and pungent smell.... |
d5d2df4e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How are Bezeklik Caves and Indrasala Caves similar religiously? | They are both Buddhist sites | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Indasala Cave, also called Indrasila Guha or Indrasaila Cave, is a cave site mentioned in Buddhist texts. It is stated in Buddhist mythology to be the cave where Buddha lived for a while, and gave the sermon called the Sakkapañha Sutta to deity Indra. This Sutta is found as chapter II.21 of Digha... |
d5d2df800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What percentage of the population is Hindu in the country that includes twelve provinces in Europe and three special municipalities in the Caribbean? | 0.6 % of the population is Hindu in the Netherlands, the country that includes twelve provinces in Europe and three special municipalities in the Caribbean. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Netherlands (Dutch: Nederland [ˈneːdərlɑnt] (About this soundlisten)), informally Holland,[13] is a country primarily located in Western Europe and partly in the Caribbean. It is the largest of four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.[14][15][16] In Europe, the Netherlands co... |
d5d2dfa80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are four units of measurement for luminosity? | Candela, watts, joules per second and L ⊙. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A common wax candle emits light with a luminous intensity of roughly one candela. If emission in some directions is blocked by an opaque barrier, the emission would still be approximately one candela in the directions that are not obscured. The word candela is Latin for candle."
},
{
"text": ... |
d5d2dfd00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of the eastern terminus of the TRE line that is the northern terminus of the Dallas Streetcar? | The terminus is named the Dallas Union Station. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Union Station is the northern terminus of the Dallas Streetcar and provides access to the Greyhound bus terminal, the George Allen Courts Building, Dealey Plaza, the Hyatt Regency at Reunion and Reunion Tower. The first floor is occupied by an Amtrak ticketing window, waiting room, and privately rent... |
d5d2e0160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Would you find the giant freshwater stingray and the thorny freshwater stingray on the same or different continents | different | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The pincushion ray or thorny freshwater stingray ( Dasyatis ukpam) is a little-known species of stingray in the family Dasyatidae, found in the rivers and lakes of West and Middle Africa."
},
{
"text": "The giant freshwater stingray ( Urogymnus polylepis , also widely known by the junior syno... |
d5d2e03e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the personal name of Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou Xiao Yan? | No, it was Yuwen Yong. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Emperor Wu of Liang (梁武帝) (464–549), personal name Xiao Yan (蕭衍), courtesy name Shuda (叔達), nickname Lian'er (練兒), was the founding emperor of the Liang Dynasty of Chinese Northern and southern dynasties era. His reign, until its end, was one of the most stable and prosperous during the Southern Dyna... |
d5d2e0660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Tomography and Computed tomography angiography both utilize what type of EM radiation? | X-rays | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Computed tomography angiography (CTA), an imaging methodology using a ring-shaped machine with an X-Ray source spinning around the circular path so as to bathe the inner circle with a uniform and known X-Ray density. Cardiology uses are growing with the incredible developments in CT technology."
},... |
d5d2e1240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who won their mayoral election later; Ed Koch in New York or Thomas Menino of Boston? | Thomas Menino | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The New York City mayoral election of 1985 occurred on Tuesday, November 5, 1985, with Democratic incumbent Mayor Ed Koch being re-elected to a third term by a landslide margin. Koch received an overwhelming 78.02% of the vote citywide."
},
{
"text": "The Boston mayoral election of 1993 occur... |
d5d2e14c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What does valence diagram of a compound represent and what is the valence of Phosphorus in phosphorus pentachloride? | Valence diagrams of a compound represent the connectivity of the elements, with lines drawn between two elements, sometimes called bonds, representing a saturated valency for each element, Phosphorus has a valence of 5 in phosphorus pentachloride, PCl 5. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Valence diagrams of a compound represent the connectivity of the elements, with lines drawn between two elements, sometimes called bonds, representing a saturated valency for each element. The two tables below show some examples of different compounds, their valence diagrams, and the valences for eac... |
d5d2e1740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are supersolids made through supersaturation? | It is not. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A cloudburst is an extreme form of production of liquid water from a supersaturated mixture of air and water vapour in the atmosphere. Supersaturation in the vapour phase is related to the surface tension of liquids through the Kelvin equation, the Gibbs–Thomson effect and the Poynting effect."
},
... |
d5d2e19c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In what country was the rugby Union in that both Damien Nicholas Fitzpatrick and the captain of the Sydney Rays team in the National Rugby championship in 2017 played? | Australia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Damian Smith (born 1 February 1969) is a former Australian rugby union player. He played as a winger for Queensland and went on to win 21 caps for Australia between 1993 and 1998. Right-winger Damian Smith played club rugby in Armidale for St Alberts College and then in Brisbane for Souths."
},
{... |
d5d2e1c40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are two types of fuel can be produced by burning of certain solid fuels, such as wood? | Coke and charcoal | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Coke and charcoal are both produced by charring, whether on an industrial scale or through normal combustion of coal or wood. Normal combustion consumes the char as well as the gases produced in its creation, while industrial processes seek to recover the purified char with minimal loss to combustion... |
d5d2e1ec0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In Beverly Hills, 90210, which character was the best friend and housemate of the Brenda Walsh's twin? | Steve Sanders | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Jason Priestley was the last to be cast for the show. Shannen Doherty portrays Brenda Walsh (main, season 1–4), twin sister of Brandon. She felt very lonely when she first arrived in Beverly Hills, but soon became friends with Donna, Kelly, Steve, David, and Andrea."
},
{
"text": "Ian Ziering... |
d5d2e23c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Montreal Canadiens play in the NHL playoffs in 1970? | No | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The 1969–70 Montreal Canadiens season was the club's 61st season of play. The Canadiens placed fifth in the East division and missed the playoffs for the first time since the 1947–48 season, ending their 21-season playoff streak."
},
{
"text": "The 1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 5... |
d5d2e25a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which counties offer scenic views of the Great Falls? | Montgomery County, Maryland and Fairfax County, Virginia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Potomac and the falls themselves are legally entirely within Maryland, with the state and county boundaries following the south bank of the river. Scenic views are offered on both the Maryland side and the Virginia side."
},
{
"text": "Great Falls is a series of rapids and waterfalls on t... |
d5d2e2aa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which occupation and study is shared by both Mike Pitts and Mark Roberts? | Archaeology | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Parts of the site complex were excavated between 1982 and 1996 by a team led by Mark Roberts of the Institute of Archaeology, University College London. The site is situated in an area that features a buried chalk cliff that overlooked a flat beach (which contained a waterhole) stretching approximate... |
d5d2e2fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of tale is The Honest Woodcutter where the woodcutter drops his axe into a river and weeps? | It is a cautionary tale in a series of Aesop's Fables. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mr. Paradise, who was afflicted with cancer behind the ear, was a regular participant at the river revivals, but only to act as a skeptic and show off his cancer which is never healed by the evangelist. Mr."
},
{
"text": "The Greek version of the story tells of a woodcutter who accidentally d... |
d5d2e3220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which band the did the writers of the rock songs "Faithfully" and "Foolish Heart" both belong to at one point? | Journey | text | [] | [
{
"text": "\" Faithfully \" is a song by American rock band Journey, and the second single from their album Frontiers. The song was written by keyboardist Jonathan Cain. It peaked at number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100, giving the band their second consecutive top-twenty hit from Frontiers."
},
{
"text":... |
d5d2e34a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of funerary practices would a person who has the same religion that was used by Swithhelm before 662 be likely to follow? | They might have inhumed or cremated the dead with a selection of grave goods. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Little is known about pagan conceptions of an afterlife, although such beliefs likely influenced funerary practices, in which the dead were either inhumed or cremated, typically with a selection of grave goods. The belief system also likely included ideas about magic and witchcraft, and elements that... |
d5d2e3720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was re-elected as the French President two years before the submarine Le Redoutable was launched? | Charles de Gaulle was re-elected. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Events from the year 1967 in France . 5 March – Legislative Election held. 12 March – Legislative Election held. 19 March – A referendum in French Somaliland favors the connection to France. 29 March – The first French nuclear submarine, Le Redoutable, is launched. 6 April – Georges Pompidou begins t... |
d5d2e39a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which allows for more death to occur; Nuclear Weapon or Gun Control in Germany? | Nuclear Weapon | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The weapons law does not apply to military use of weapons within the Bundeswehr or to the police. The identity cards of German troops and police officers contain a term allowing them to carry weapons. Nonetheless – within the military – issuance of guns and especially ammunition is very strictly cont... |
d5d2e3b80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did Paramore's first album, All We Know Is Falling, or their self-titled album, Paramore, have more hit singles? | Paramore's self titled album had two hit singles while their first album had none. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Still Into You and Ain't It Fun have reached top ten positions on various charts in the United States and have been certified double platinum by the RIAA, making Paramore the first of the band's albums to have produced more than one double platinum single."
},
{
"text": "In 2005, Paramore sig... |
d5d2e3e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What person born in 1963 played a minor role in Robin Hood and later became the Chief Executive of a non profit organization in Scotland? | Charlie Allan | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Charlie Allan (born 27 February 1963) is a Scottish actor and musician. He is the Chief Executive of The Clanranald Trust for Scotland, a recognized non-profit organization in Scotland, which would spread and revive primarily Scottish culture and Scottish heritage through entertainment and education.... |
d5d2e4080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | To what common named species does the Conus capitaneus and the conus natalurantium belong? | snail | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Conus natalaurantius is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones. These snails are predatory and venomous."
},
{
"text": "Conus capitaneus, common name the captain cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollus... |
d5d2e4300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the Woman's Exchange Movement based on the exchange of women element of alliance theory? | No | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Woman's Exchange Movement (or Women's Exchange Movement) refers to a system of benevolent consignment stores, usually established and managed by women, to benefit women. A number of them are members of the Federation of Woman's Exchanges (1934), which is still active."
},
{
"text": "The e... |
d5d2e4580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after Lincoln sat for Healy did Congress authorize the commission of a portrait of Lincoln to hang in the White House? | Five years | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sherbrooke is a rural community on the Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia, Canada, in Guysborough County. It is located along the St. Mary's River, a major river in Nova Scotia. The community is named for Sir John Coape Sherbrooke, a colonial era Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia."
},
{
"text": "O... |
d5d2e48a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of one of the longest rivers in Scotland that also has one of the largest non- firth estuaries? | The River Findhorn. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Located in the north east, it flows into the Moray Firth on the north coast. It has one of the largest non- firth estuaries in Scotland. The river is c.100 kilometres (62 mi) long and the catchment area is 1,300 square kilometres (500 sq mi)"
},
{
"text": "The River Findhorn ( Scottish Gaelic... |
d5d2e5020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Does Fading happen in LC circuits? | No it does not. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An LC circuit, also called a resonant circuit, tank circuit, or tuned circuit, is an electric circuit consisting of an inductor, represented by the letter L, and a capacitor, represented by the letter C, connected together."
},
{
"text": "Selective fading or frequency selective fading is a ra... |
d5d2e53e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What geologic era did Lake Modoc exist during that Lake Lahontan did not? | The Pliocene era | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lake Modoc is a former lake in California and Oregon, in the location of present-day Upper Klamath Lake, Lower Klamath Lake and Tule Lake. It existed during the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs, its formation probably influenced by volcanism and faulting."
},
{
"text": "Lake Lahontan was a lar... |
d5d2e57a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which event took place on an earlier date in 1969, the presidential elections in the Philippines or the resignation of French President Charles de Gaulle? | President Charles de Gaulle resigned on an earlier date. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 11, 1969, resulting in an unprecedented second full term as President of the Philippines for Incumbent President Marcos. Incumbent Vice President Fernando Lopez was also elected to a third full term as Vice President of the Philippin... |
d5d2e5ac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the Mayu Nekogami a cat in the Edo period that creates an open by licking lamp oil? | No, it has the power to find lost items using a magical scroll. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "One folk belief about the bakeneko is that they lick lamp oil. In the Edo period encyclopedia Wakan Sansai Zue, it is said that a cat licking this oil is an omen of an impending strange event. People in the early modern period used cheap fish oils in lamps, e.g. sardine oil; that could explain cats w... |
d5d2e6f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which bird is considered the bringer of life by Native Americans and is also the name of a large international manufacturer and provider of irrigation products and services for landscapes, golf courses, sports fields, and agriculture? | The Rain Bird | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Rain Bird was known by coastal Native Americans as the bringer of life. The reason behind it was that Rain, or the bringer of life, brought life to the coastal Natives by watering their plants, thus giving food & water to the animals they hunted."
},
{
"text": "Rain Bird Corporation is a ... |
d5d2e71e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of operations force are the Joint Task Force 2 and the subsisting special operations units? | Special operations forces. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For subsisting special operations units, see United States Special Operations Forces . Office of Strategic Services, whose functions included the arming, training and supplying of resistance movements; the use of propaganda, espionage, and subversion; and conducting post-war planning."
},
{
"... |
d5d2e7460dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Between Bisporella citrina and calostoma which has smooth spores? | Bisporella citrina has smooth spores, while Calostoma typically has spores that are pitted. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The spores are spherical to elliptical in shape, and typically have surfaces that are reticulate (with interconnected grooves resembling a net) or pitted. The variations in the elaborate pitted-spore reticulations have inspired investigation with techniques such as scanning electron microscopy and at... |
d5d2e76e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Were vertical stabilizers used in Dornier Do 217? | No they were not. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A few aircraft models have a ventral fin under the rear end. Normally this is small, or can fold sideways, to allow landing. Both the North American X-15 supersonic/hypersonic experimental aircraft, and the late World War II German twin-engined Dornier Do 335 heavy fighter used differing forms of the... |
d5d2e7be0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do Gekko kuhli and Hemidactylus leschenaultii belong to the same family? | Gekko kuhli and Hemidactylus leschenaultii are both part of the Gekkonidae family. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Leschenault's leaf-toed gecko ( Hemidactylus leschenaultii ) is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to South Asia and parts of West Asia. It is often found inside homes. Its scientific name commemorates French botanist Jean Baptiste Leschenault de la Tour."
... |
d5d2e80e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of geometrical six-sided polygon has a number that is triangular number at every other number? | A hexagon. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other uses, see Hexagon (disambiguation). In geometry, a hexagon (from Greek ἕξ, hex, meaning \"six\", and γωνία, gonía, meaning \"corner, angle\") is a six-sided polygon or 6-gon. The total of the internal angles of any simple (non-self-intersecting) hexagon is 720°."
},
{
"text": "Every... |
d5d2e85e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many ways are there, at least, to refer to concepts based on emptiness in the Madhyamaka teachings of Buddhism. | There are at least three ways to do so :Anatta, Anatman, and Sunyata. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For the Madhyamaka Buddhists, ' Emptiness ' (also known as Anatta or Anatman) is the strong assertion that all phenomena are empty of any essence, and that anti-essentialism lies at the root of Buddhist praxis and it is the innate belief in essence that is considered to be an afflictive obscuration w... |
d5d2e8860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the Football League play-offs begin before or after the championship at Silverstone? | It began roughly 1 month after the championship at Silverstone. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The championship began on 17 April at Silverstone and finished on 30 October at the Circuit de Catalunya, after eight double-header rounds and all (excluding Silverstone) in support of International GT Open racing weekends."
},
{
"text": "The Football League play-offs for the 2010–11 season w... |
d5d2e8a40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What district is the street that used to be known as "Great Street to the Sea" in Boston located? | It is located in the financial district. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "State Street in Boston, Massachusetts, is one of the oldest streets in the city. Located in the financial district, it is the site of some historic landmarks, such as Long Wharf, the Old State House and the Boston Custom House . In 1630 the first Puritan settlers, led by John Winthrop, built their ea... |
d5d2e8cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after the Packers were founded did Lindy Infante coach his last game for the Packers? | Lindy Infante coached his last game 72 years after the founding of the Packers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lambeau and George Whitney Calhoun founded the Green Bay Packers on August 11, 1919, after the packing company put up $500 for uniforms. That fall, the founders secured Willard \"Big Bill\" Ryan, former coach of Green Bay West High School, to coach the team."
},
{
"text": "The team finished w... |
d5d2e8f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of targets can the Standoff weapons and the Boeing Integrated Defense Systems-developed AGM-84E SLAM attack? | They can attack targets from the land and sea. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Standoff weapons are missiles or bombs which may be launched from a distance sufficient to allow attacking personnel to evade defensive fire from the target area. Typically, they are used against land- and sea-based targets in an offensive operation."
},
{
"text": "Developed from the AGM-84E ... |
d5d2e9260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many decades passed between the introduction of the Dacia 1325 Liberta and Dacia Dokker car models? | Two | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It was officially launched at the 2012 Casablanca Auto Show, and initially went on sale in Morocco in June 2012. It has been available in Romania since September 2012, and is marketed in Europe, North Africa and French overseas territories."
},
{
"text": "The 1320 model emerged in 1991 as the... |
d5d2e94e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Has the US Air Force been involved in the development of at least 2 test aircraft programs that had the code character 'X' in their names? | Yes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "With the completion of the contractor test program in December 1953, the X-3 was delivered to the United States Air Force."
},
{
"text": "For other uses, see X20. The Boeing X-20 Dyna-Soar (\"Dynamic Soarer\") was a United States Air Force (USAF) program to develop a spaceplane that could be ... |
d5d2e96c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Quercus nigra belongs to which group of oaks and how tall can it grow? | Quercus nigra is an oak in the red oak group and can grow up to 30m tall. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Quercus nigra is a medium-sized deciduous tree, growing to 30 m (100 ft) tall with a trunk up to 1 m (3 ft) in diameter. Young trees have a smooth, brown bark that becomes gray-black with rough scaly ridges as the tree matures."
},
{
"text": "Quercus nigra, the water oak, is an oak in the red... |
d5d2e9940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What family does the white-tailed crested flycatcher belong to and how many species are there? | The white-tailed crested flycatcher ( Elminia albonotata) is a species of bird in the flycatcher family Stenostiridae, there are three subspecies. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It has a discontinuous distribution in eastern Africa. There are three subspecies, E. a. albonotata of central Kenya, and Uganda through to south west Tanzania; E. a. subvaerulea, which ranges from southern Kenya to Malawi and E. a. swynnertoni of Zimbabwe and Mozambique ."
},
{
"text": "The ... |
d5d2e9bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which musician was born first, Leroy Miller or Lee Roy Parnell? | Lee Roy Parnell | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Kirk Leroy Miller professionally known as Leroy Miller (born February 19, 1965) is an American musician from Spokane, Washington . Leroy has had two songs that have been featured on the TV series Scrubs, and one on the series Arrested Development."
},
{
"text": "Lee Roy Parnell (born December... |
d5d2e9e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which team had more wins in 1903: Wabash or Ohio State? | Wabash had more wins. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The 1903 Ohio State Buckeyes football team was an American football team that represented Ohio State University during the 1903 college football season. The Buckeyes compiled an 8–3 record and outscored their opponents by a combined total of 265 to 87 in their second season under head coach Perry Hal... |
d5d2ea520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the origin of the name of the city that is sometimes called Bactra? | The name is said to have come from Bhallika, disciple of Buddha. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The ancient city of Balkh was known to the Ancient Greeks as Bactra, giving its name to Bactria. It was mostly known as the centre and capital of Bactria or Tokharistan."
},
{
"text": "Balkh town is well known to Buddhist countries because of two great Buddhist monks of Afghanistan – Trapusa ... |
d5d2ea7a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which was released first; Tarzan and Jane or Mambo Italiano? | Mambo Italiano | text | [] | [
{
"text": "\" Mambo Italiano \" is a popular song written by Bob Merrill in 1954 for the American singer Rosemary Clooney. The song became a hit for Clooney, reaching the Top Ten in record charts in the US and France and No. 1 in the UK Singles Chart early in 1955."
},
{
"text": "\"Tarzan & Jane\" is a ... |
d5d2eaa20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the person that is third in line for the Presidency of the United States a member of the same group that confirms heads of departments appointed by the President? | No, the person third in line for the Presidency is the Speaker of the House of Representatives. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The president is not formally a member of the Cabinet. The heads of departments, appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate, are members of the Cabinet, and acting department heads also sit at Cabinet meetings whether or not they have been officially nominated for Senate confirmation."
... |
d5d2eafc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour near the Moskva river in Russia was destroyed by dynamite was the Sri Lanka branch of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints officially registered? | 48 years | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sri Lanka Branch of the church was organized in March 1978 with Reginald Rasiah as president. The church was officially registered in March 1979. In 1979, the church's Genealogical Society of Utah started microfilming Sri Lanka's vital records."
},
{
"text": "On 5 December 1931, the Cathe... |
d5d2eb740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What occupation do Vinay Rai and Jean-Paul Vinay share? | Author. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "He is the author of “ Rethinking India” published in 2005 and “Think India: The Rise of the World’s Next Superpower and What it means for every American” published in the United States by Penguin-Dutton in 2007 and “ The Right to Education ” in 2010."
},
{
"text": "Jean-Paul Vinay (18 July 19... |
d5d2ebb00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which show did Catherine Tate, John Barrowman and Gareth David-Lloyd appear? | Catherine Tate, John Barrowman and Gareth David-Lloyd appeared on Doctor who (the Doctor). | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As the Doctor ( David Tennant) and his companion Donna Noble ( Catherine Tate) try to find Earth, his previous companions Jack Harkness ( John Barrowman ), Martha Jones ( Freema Agyeman ), Sarah Jane Smith ( Elisabeth Sladen ), and Rose Tyler ( Billie Piper) convene to contact him and mount a defence... |
d5d2ebd80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after Burwell Priory was built did John of Louth become its Prior? | John of Louth became the Prior of Burwell Priory 204 years after it was built. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Priors of BurwellThis list adapted from the Victoria county history, there referenced.[2]Gilbert, occurs before 1150Adam, thirteenth centuryAmfred, died 1293Peter Pelata, presented 1293, died 1314John of Louth, 1314 to 1317Hugh de Vallibus, presented 1317John de Ponte, presented 1324, died 1344Willia... |
d5d2ec0a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What similar shape inspired the sculpture framing the Sydney Town Hall and the sculpture at the centerpiece of AT&T Plaza at Millennium Park? | A cloud. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cloud Gate is a public sculpture by Indian -born British artist Sir Anish Kapoor, that is the centerpiece of AT&T Plaza at Millennium Park in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois. The sculpture and AT&T Plaza are located on top of Park Grill, between the Chase Promenade and McCormick Tribune ... |
d5d2ec5a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which kingdoms did Cerdic and Sigered reign over as kings? | Cerdic was king of Wessex and Sigered was king of Essex. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cerdic ( / ˈtʃɜːrdɪtʃ /; Latin: Cerdicus) is described in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle as a leader of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain, being the founder and first king of Saxon Wessex, reigning from 519 to 534 AD. Subsequent kings of Wessex were each claimed by the Chronicle to descend in some man... |
d5d2ecaa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How long after Philip I, Duke of Brabant took over command of the Burgundian forces did he inherit the Duchies of Lower Lotharingia, brabant and Limburg? | Philip I inherited the Duchies of Lower Lotharingia, brabant and Limburg 11 years after he commanded the Burgundian forces. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "He had already been given Saint-Pol and Ligny as an appanage on the death of his grandfather, Waleran III of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny, in 1415 at the Battle of Agincourt . He commanded the Burgundian forces occupying Paris in 1419, but he returned to Brabant in 1420, where the populace complained o... |
d5d2ecfa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which state in south-eastern continental Australia is white ironbark native to? | It is native to Queensland. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "F.Muell. Eucalyptus leucoxylon, commonly known as yellow gum, blue gum or white ironbark, is a species of small to medium-sized tree that is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia."
},
{
"text": "Eucalyptus whitei, commonly known as White's ironbark, is a eucalypt that is native to Qu... |
d5d2ed2c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What profession do Gemma Hayes and Gemma Fox both have together? | They are both song writers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hayes in 2008. Gemma Hayes (born 11 August 1977) is an Irish musician, singer-songwriter and composer. Primarily known as a vocalist and guitarist, she is also proficient with a wide range of instruments, including the piano and the harmonica."
},
{
"text": "Gemma Fox is an English UK garage,... |
d5d2eda40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In 1992 was George Bush's popular vote margin of victory over Bill Clinton larger in the state of Idaho or Arizona? | Bush's margin of victory was larger in Idaho. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Arizona was won by incumbent President George H. W. Bush ( R - Texas) with 38.47% of the popular vote over Governor Bill Clinton ( D - Arkansas) with 36.52%. Businessman Ross Perot ( I -Texas) finished in third, with 23.79% of the popular vote. Clinton ultimately won the national vote, defeating incu... |
d5d2ee1c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What did the German units named Waffen Grenadier Regiment of the SS (1st Romanian) and 29th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS “RONA” have in common with regard to their members? | They were both composed of non-germans. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "29th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS “RONA” (1st Russian) (also known as the Waffen-Sturm-Brigade der SS RONA, and Kaminski Brigade) was a collaborationist formation composed of Soviet nationals from the territory of the Lokot Autonomy in Axis -occupied areas of the RSFSR in the Soviet Union duri... |
d5d2ee9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the original purpose of a Celtic fibula? | To fasten clothing. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Walters Art Museum. A fibula (/ˈfɪbjʊlə/, plural fibulae /ˈfɪbjʊli/) is a brooch or pin for fastening garments, typically at the right shoulder. The fibula developed in a variety of shapes, but all were based on the safety-pin principle."
},
{
"text": "The kilt pin is a functional object ... |
d5d2eeda0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the national tour of Happy Ending / Day of Absence occur before or after the film The Dawn Rider was released? | after | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Marion Burns (August 9, 1907 – December 22, 1993) was an American film actress of the 1930s. She is best known for having starred opposite John Wayne in the 1935 film The Dawn Rider and opposite him again that same year in Paradise Canyon ."
},
{
"text": "After many auditions, he started gett... |
d5d2ef160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is the Supreme entity in the universe that includes a four-formed being named Akshar? | Purushottam | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Akshar (अक्षर, \"imperishable,\" \"unalterable\"; also known as Brahman or Aksharbrahman) is second only in transcendence to Purushottam; it is eternally above the influences of maya. Though a single entity ontologically, Akshar exists in four different forms:"
},
{
"text": "Sarvopari (suprem... |
d5d2ef520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are Iran and Syria considered allies or enemies of Israel? | Enemies | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Israel also has regarded Syria as an enemy state and generally prohibits its citizens from going there. There have not been diplomatic relations between the two countries since the creation of both countries in the mid-20th century."
},
{
"text": "Iran–Israel relations can be divided into fou... |
d5d2ef8e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the religion in which Shesha is generally depicted with a massive form that floats coiled in space, what does Ānanda signify? | ānanda signifies eternal bliss which accompanies the ending of the rebirth cycle | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Shesha is generally depicted with a massive form that floats coiled in space, or on the ocean of bliss, to form the bed on which Vishnu lies."
},
{
"text": "Ānanda ( Sanskrit: आनन्द) literally means bliss or happiness. In the Hindu Vedas, Upanishads and Bhagavad gita, ānanda signifies eternal... |
d5d2efd40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which person, who purportedly created abthainries for his brother King Edgar, was called the abbot of Dunkeld? | Ethelred | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Medieval Scotland had only three abthainries, lands held of the king by an abbot: Dull, Kilmichael, and Madderty. Scottish historian William Forbes Skene has argued that these abthainries were first created for Ethelred by his brother King Edgar."
},
{
"text": "Though called the abbot of Dunk... |
d5d2f0100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the Anji Bridge over the Xiao River in Hebei Province in China established already when the The Old Stone Arch was built? | Yes, the Anji Bridge was many several centuries old already. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The first open-spandrel segmental arch bridge is the Anji Bridge over the Xiao River in Hebei Province in China, which was built in 610 AD. Segmental arches are most commonly used in the 20th century in residential construction over doorways, fireplaces, and windows."
},
{
"text": "The Old St... |
d5d2f04c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What title was Alys of France and Louis César bestowed with? | They became the Countess/Count of Vexin. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "With this legitimisation, Louis César received the title Count of Vexin, an ancient title dating from the 10th century. His brother became the duc du Maine and his sister Mademoiselle de Nantes ."
},
{
"text": "Alys of France, (or Alice) Countess of Vexin (4 October 1160 – c. 1220) was a Fren... |
d5d2f07e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The line of latitude that shares its name with a novel by Henry Miller published in 1939 is moving northward at the rate of how many arcseconds per year? | The Tropic of Capricorn, a line of latitude that shares its name with a Henry Miller novel published in 1939, is moving northward at the rate of 0.47 arcseconds per year. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tropic of Capricorn is a semi-autobiographical novel by Henry Miller, first published by Obelisk Press in Paris in 1939. A prequel of sorts to Miller's first published novel, 1934's Tropic of Cancer, it was banned in the United States until a 1961 Justice Department ruling declared that its contents ... |
d5d2f1320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Death rites are part of what practice that most Buddhists use in pursuit of their spiritual aspirations? | rituals | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Specifically, with Pure Land Buddhism, many forms of devotion were developed to recollect and connect with the celestial Buddhas, especially Amitābha . Most Buddhists use ritual in pursuit of their spiritual aspirations."
},
{
"text": "Death rites are generally the only life cycle ritual that... |
d5d2f1780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In biophysics, what is the term used to express a non-linear relationship between the amount of space a particle has explored due to diffusion and time? | Anomalous diffusion | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Anomalous diffusion is a diffusion process with a non-linear relationship between the mean squared displacement (MSD), σ r2, and time, in contrast to a typical diffusion process, in which the MSD is a linear function of time. Physically, the MSD can be considered the amount of space the particle has ... |
d5d2f2540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | F. incerta and Polyergus rufescens are both studied by a specific branch of what larger field of study? | Entonology | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Myrmecology ( / mɜːrmɪˈkɒlədʒi /; from Greek: μύρμηξ, myrmex, \"ant\" and λόγος, logos, \"study\") is a branch of entomology focusing on the scientific study of ants. Some early myrmecologists considered ant society as the ideal form of society and sought to find solutions to human problems by studyi... |
d5d2f27c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Increasing consumption and mining would run against what theological belief that humans are responsible for the world, and should take care and look after it? | Stewardship | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Stewardship is a theological belief that humans are responsible for the world, and should take care and look after it. Believers in stewardship are usually people who believe in one God who created the universe and all that is within it, also believing that they must take care of creation and look af... |
d5d2f3120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In which areas did people use the same term to describe soft drinks and the beverage whose bottle and cap were made by the Crown Cork and Seal Company in Brussels? | This term is used in the Southern United States and New Mexico, Southern Indiana, and other states adjacent to the traditional southern states. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The colorless version of Coca-Cola was bottled using straight, clear glass bottles sporting a white cap with a red star in the middle. The bottle and the cap were produced by the Crown Cork and Seal Company in Brussels. The first shipment of White Coke consisted of 50 cases."
},
{
"text": "In... |
d5d2f3620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | By what name are animals who eat solely meat and a Microsoft windows based workstation known? | Meat Eating Animals and Microsoft workstations are called Carnivores. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Carnivore system was a Microsoft Windows -based workstation with packet-sniffing software and a removable Jaz disk drive. This computer must be physically installed at an Internet service provider (ISP) or other location where it can \"sniff\" traffic on a LAN segment to look for email messages i... |
d5d2f38a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Was the first person identified with MERS from the same area as the tornado outbreak of April 8-9, 2015? | No. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus occurred in South Korea from May 2015 to July 2015. The virus, which causes Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), was a newly emerged betacoronavirus that was first identified in a patient from Saudi Arabia in April 2012."
},
{
"t... |
d5d2f3bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did Shinya Hashimoto fight Inoki in the same year that he had a January 4th match with Ogawa? | No, Inoki was retired. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Inoki headlined two shows in North Korea that drew 150,000 and 190,000 spectators, the highest attendances in professional wrestling history.[4] Inoki wrestled his final match on April 4, 1998 against Don Frye and was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2010."
},
{
"text": "He was considere... |
d5d2f40c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How old was Sir William Berkeley when Lt. Col. Samuel Mathews died? | Sir William Berkeley was 55 years old at the time of Lt. Col. Samuel Mathews' death. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lt. Col. Samuel Mathews (1630–1660), Commonwealth Governor of Virginia, of Warwick County in the English Colony of Virginia, was a member of the House of Burgesses, the Governor's Council, and served as Commonwealth Governor of Virginia from 1656 until he died in office in January, 1660 ( 1659 A.S. )... |
d5d2f43e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How old would have Charles A. Zimmermann be if he had co-chaired the national socialist party of US with Charles S. Zimmermann, if he were alive? | 83 years of age | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Zimmerman had a career spanning five decades as an official of the International Ladies Garment Workers Union. During the early 1970s, Zimmerman and Bayard Rustin were national Co-Chairmen the Socialist Party of America and the Social Democrats USA ."
},
{
"text": "A graduate of the Peabody C... |
d5d2f4660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How old was Andrew Jarvie when he joined Aberdeen? | He was 24 years old. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Andrew Jarvie (born 5 October 1948 in Annathill, North Lanarkshire) is a Scottish former footballer, known mostly for his time with Aberdeen At Aberdeen he made 386 appearances (53 as substitute) and scored 131 goals as well winning the Scottish League Cup and Scottish League."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5d2f4c00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Prefecture containing Ōtsu has a namesake for a toxin that is produced similarly to Escherichia coli? | Shiga. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Shiga-like toxin ( SLT) is a historical term for similar or identical toxins produced by Escherichia coli. The most common sources for Shiga toxin are the bacteria S. dysenteriae and some serotypes of Escherichia coli (STEC), which includes serotypes O157:H7, and O104:H4."
},
{
"text": "Pop. ... |
d5d2f4fc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What ministries and offices exist in the Sultanate of Oman? | The Ministry of Civil Services, The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, The Ministry of Justice and Legal Affairs, and The Royal Office. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs ( Arabic: وزارة الخارجية ) is the government body in the Sultanate of Oman responsible for Oman 's relations with the rest of the world. The current Foreign Minister is Sayyid Badr bin Hamad bin Hamood AlBusaidi ."
},
{
"text": "The Ministry of Justice and Leg... |
d5d2f52e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | By what name did Paul the Deacon refer to the duchy that Grimoald gave up the title to in 662? | Paul the Deacon referred to the Duchy of Benevento, which Grimoald gave up the title to in 662, as the "Samnite Duchy". | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Duchy of Benevento (after 774, Principality of Benevento) was the southernmost Lombard duchy in the Italian Peninsula that was centred on Benevento, a city in Southern Italy. Lombard dukes ruled Benevento from 571 to 1077, when it was conquered by the Normans for four years before it was given to... |
d5d2f5560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Did the type of warfare that was the primary use of the MG 15 machine gun early in World War II consume a lot of the industrial capacity? | Yes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Standard machine gun of World War I. Saw limited use in World War II. The MG 15 was at the beginning of the war mainly used on aircraft of the Luftwaffe. After being replaced by other machine guns many MG 15s were modified for use by ground forces."
},
{
"text": "The air warfare of World War ... |
d5d2f57e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | On which body part are hoods and almuces worn? | They are worn on heads. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hoods with short capes, called chaperons in French, were extremely common in medieval Europe, and later evolved into big hats. Soft hoods were worn by men under hats."
},
{
"text": "Almuce as part of the clerical clothing. A hood is a kind of headgear that covers most of the head and neck, an... |
d5d2f5a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which person began working on Video Game sound tracks in 1987 and also worked on Narc? | Brian L. Schmidt | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In 1990, Acclaim released NARC as a handheld LCD game. The main musical theme by Brian L. Schmidt was recorded by the band Pixies and released as a B-side to their \" Planet of Sound \" single in 1990. Max Force and Mr. Big appeared as characters in the cartoon The Power Team and in the film 22 Jump ... |
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