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== May 2011 == Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Chester Markel (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings. Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, you will be blocked from editing.Your edits have been automatically marked as vandalism and have been automatically reverted. The following is the log entry regarding this vandalism: Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire was changed by 69.136.17.213 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.894721 on 2011-05-05T18:22:13+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) This is your last warning. You will be blocked from editing the next time you vandalize a page, as you did with this edit to Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. Meph. == June 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to The Zombie Survival Guide, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: The Zombie Survival Guide was changed by 69.136.17.213 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.90362 on 2011-06-24T13:51:31+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) == July 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Military of ancient Egypt, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Military of ancient Egypt was changed by 69.136.17.213 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.969552 on 2011-07-29T15:17:09+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) == August 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Military of ancient Egypt, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. 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Drnaidu2k

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== November 2011 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to A Town, a Team, and a Dream, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: A Town, a Team, and a Dream was changed by 69.119.197.81 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.957659 on 2011-11-20T01:46:33+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

69.119.197.81

==Significant non members (United Kingdom)== Looking through the significant 'non members' of the Francaphonie, I am surprised to see the absence of the United Kingdom. French is the most popular foreign language in the UK and 23% of British residents claim they can speak French. This I believe is more significant than some of the official observers such as Slovakia who can simply say that 2% can speak French. I believe this is a case to put the UK forward as a significant non member. This is also not to mention the huge number of French expats living in major British cities and studying in French 'lycées' on British Land. This presents the French culture in many British neighbourhoods and it's still evident that people taking French in the UK is on the rise. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 86.155.252.31 (talk) Well, add it then! Aaker (talk) :Francophonie, like the British Council, is a post-colonial entity exercising a neo-colonial agenda of promoting language and national interests. Hence they're essentially rival international players. Britain would not join Francophonie, just as France would not join the British Council. A greater proportion of French people speak English than English people speak French.Gymnophoria (talk) ==Name== Article might be misnamed. See french wkipedia article on "Francophonie", I quote: "En outre, on confond parfois la francophonie en tant que concept avec l'Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF), organisation beaucoup plus politique et économique que culturelle, qui regroupe un certain nombre de pays qui ne sont pas pour autant ceux où le français est fréquemment utilisé ou reconnu officiellement." This article is only discussing the political organisation, which at least in French is not to my knowledge often referred to as "la Francophonie". Is this really what people call it in English? Even if this is the case the article could benefit from distinction between francophonie and the OIF; numerous members of latter are not normally thought of as being in former. == Human rights== I am tempted to delete the paragraph related to the observancy of human rights and I will do it unless someone timmmy is my best firends me that it is essential to keep it. It is irrelevant to the spirit and contents of this page. Otherwise we should include it in practically any single page of the wikipedia. Pedron "Several of the member states have a poor record when it comes to the protection of human rights and the practice of democracy. A proposed measure to sanction such countries was debated at least twice, but was not approved." temptation was too strong for me, of course this paragraph was totally irrelevant and absolutely non neutral. Why do not add a paragraph about the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki or the one of Dresden by the British? The nations the most prompts of giving democracy lessons are not necessarily the legitimate ones if you know what i mean. We also could add a paragraph or two about The Great Upheaval of the French spokers Acadians by the Americans, wich is described by some as an ethnical cleansing. Another paragraph could note the Cajun prosecution in Louisiana when the Americans have prohibited the use of French wich was their native language! We could also add a reference to the British treatment of the forbidden children born of British and natives in Australia! How they were separated from their family to be "humanized" and get proper education, those who were assassinated. Yes there are many irrelevant things to reveal about those who consider themselves as teachers of the Human Rights. Synchronicity I The paragraph is relevant because other similar organisations do make a point of promoting democracy and human rights. Is it appropriate for prominent democracies such as France to associate with less salubrious regimes without making an overt effort to promote good governance? EdC In fact, the promotion of human rights and democracy are stated as official goals of the oganisation. Check the website. 12:07, 5 September 2006 Taciturnus AFAIK (from what i red in the fr vers and watched on french TV about the creation/promo of a new sat channel) this OIF organisation is NOT political, but only economical and cultural. British editors tends to compare it with Commonwealth wich is totally different. This is actually a way for the french to promote and to sell overseas their own artists, writers, publishers, French speaking satellite TV channels and TV shows and series!! this is it! The french uses the fear of uniformisation of cultures (understand the americanization of cultures), wich is associated to anglophony, as an excuse. The true purpose is mercantilism of the french culture. Francophonie is an international economical network linking sellers (French publishers etc) and buyers (former colonies) with each others to create a french culture market. Since there is no more colonial expeditions, now they use "francophonie" as a new vehicle for an economical/cultural imperialism. Oh, OK. I think that has helped me understand the situation. Still, the comparison with the Commonwealth has been and will be made, and deserves at least to be touched on. EdC Francophonie's geostrategical importance is minor, even though people consuming french products and french culture will more easily support france's international political views. The Commonwealth, geostrategic? Actually, I suppose it is in a way. EdC I don't think france is that much a democracy, as many foreign political observers (and even some french university teachers) describes it more as a monarchy in disguise with a few priviliged people inc. the president, of course, who had amnestied his friends (see the polemical, recent, "Guy Drut" case) and even himself! This is not a direct democracy like Switzerland (mainly because the latter is a small scaled state). there's not that much referendums in france (its said to be too expensive!!), but how could it be true democracy when nobody asks the people before acting?! Well, direct democracy has its own problems, as do referenda. Not that it couldn't work elsewhere, but Switzerland is a pretty special case. Have you read Why Switzerland? (ISBN 0521484537) - I very much recommend it. Also, while certainly the énarques run everything in France, it still retains a certain democratic cachet - liberté and all that. EdC "Is it appropriate for prominent democracies such as France to associate with less salubrious regimes without making an overt effort to promote good governance?" i'm sorry to tell, but what you're saying now is just the colonialist's traditional speech. france (and nobody, being the british, or the americans) is legitimate to promote any kind of "good governance" in a country. What is a "good" governance? how can you define "good"? is it on a religious aspect? wich religion? yours? them? what is "good" and what is not is defined by each culture. no country is legitimate to promote a specific governance into a foreign civilization. what about the right to self-determination for each people that was granted by WWII winners wich included the 2 major colonialists Britain & France ?? the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights is NOT universal since its intrinsic "universality" was self-proclaimed by UN members of that time who claimed that THEY were the humanity and that THEY were universal, but this is bullshit since there is no universality in this declaration wich was proclaimed by a bunch of christians countries who were the WWII winners. Nobody asked the Chinese nor the Indians whose populations covers half of the whole humanity, nobody asked the muslims while its the second world religion. This is a well known and ancient tendencie named Ethnocentrism, since the beginning, the colonial expeditions led by the British and the French were Europeocentrists, they considered themselves both as the center of the world and as the standard of humanity just like the Romans, or the Athenians before them, calling all non-Athenians as barbarian wich is pejorative for non-greek (ie "non-human") spoken languages. But no country is legitimate to promote a political regime over another one to a civilization that is older and who didn't asked such advice. Each People has the right to self-determination THIS is a legitimate universal right. Synchronicity I Well, to me the rights of the individual trump a people's right to self-determination. (A viewpoint shared not only by crazy anarcho-liberals like myself - of which there are a fair number on Wikipedia - but also pretty much anyone who finds themselves on the receiving end of their people's "right to self-determination". Oh, and "there is no such thing as society".) "Good governance" - is a fairly technical term in the context of international development, actually. The Wikipedia article of that name does a pretty fair job of exploring its facets. It's a fairly empirical concept, the idea - borne out to a degree by historical evidence - being that countries which work towards good governance will do better (on metrics such as HDI) than countries which do not. I don't think mention of alleged WWII war crimes is relevant to the article. Mention of previous French-speaking populations in the now United States could well be appropriate, if written in an appropriate historical context. I don't think the experience of Australian native populations is relevant, unless of course they were French-speaking. (Were they?) EdC :it wasn't relevant, it was just cynicism, a reminder, a demonstration the british nor the americans are legitimate to promote human rights in foreign countries, nor to judge or condamn local political views abroad, they are not even legitimate to do this in an "encylopedia". considering their own History, these human rights teachers are absolutely not legitimate to get a such arrogant attitude toward foreign countries. Synchronicity I :: Well, that's one opinion. Another is that now recognising past mistakes, the richer countries are bound to help the nationals of poorer and less free countries towards the rights and privileges their own citizens enjoy. By the way, "legitimate" can't be used as a part of speech in the way you have done above. (No, I have no idea why.) I would suggest "have the right to"; I don't think there's a direct Latinate equivalent. (Perhaps "are entitled to", but that's subtly different in tone.) EdC Not very relevant.... Several former English colonies have a poor record when it comes to the protection of human rights and the practice of democracy. Ericd And why is that relevant? Aaker And Commonwealth of Nations mentions that organisation's policy on human rights: "... placing moral pressure on members who violate international laws, such as human rights laws, and abandon democratically-elected government ...". Human rights policy is a fit subject for this article, however it reflects on the organisation. EdC Francophonie is simply not that ambitious. it's not the French Commonwealth. Synchronicity I === NPOV stuff === Does anyone else think this is really necessary. I believe it makes the page very NPOV. 'Several of the member states have a poor record when it comes to the protection of human rights and the practice of democracy. A proposed measure to impose sanctions on such countries was debated at least twice but was not approved. This is not surprising as the purpose of the organisation is not to promote international cooperation or human rights.' I don't really get why that paragraph breaks the NPOV rule. No specific country is even named. It is only normal to discuss a little bit of what is going on within the organization. This is a good example of something that is a subject of debate between these countries. This has nothing to do with the organization, this is only an irrelevant free talk while many important things are missing when comparing this article with the French one, starting with the colors used on the Francophonie map to separate the different uses of French language as native, language, cultural, minority! Bleu foncé : langue maternelle Bleu : langue administrative Bleu clair : langue de culture Vert : minorités francophones. This is what happen when editors mistaken francophobia to francophonie and start editing with no knowledge at all. I'm sorry if the truth hurts. By the way i noticed that even the French article used "Francophonie" w/o the article... Synchronicity I Absolutely. If you can improve the article by importing information from the French-language article, then please do so! I'll start by importing the map. EdC i'll be happy to do it, i was just afraid that some people here would revert my edits if i dare. i just need some time and i'll translate stuff from the FR to the EN, so the localization/neutralization would be able. Synchronicity I :Great! EdC I decided against it; that's a map of French language distribution, thus not appropriate for this article per se. Also, we already have a map of members of the organisation. I added it to Francophone instead. (It's already at French langauge, in the infobox.) EdC The assertions made in the quoted segment ('Several of the member states... cooperation or human rights.') however true they may be (or may not be) are worded as if they were the mere opinion of the person who wrote that segment. That passage should be edited to be more factual. 'Amnesty International has repeatedly faulted X, Y, Z for human right violations..., etc.' or 'At the 200X annual meeting of la Francophonie, sanctions against X, Y, Z were proposed but not approved...' It is not that the topic covered is inappropriate, just the wording. :Is the NPOV problem settled? Cause whatever it was is apparently removed from the article, can we remove the NPOV tag yet? Xlegiofalco == Italy, Francophonie as cultural vehicle == Francophonie claims also the Val d'Aoste region of Italy. Good original article, the comment above on Francophonie as the vehicle of an alternative culture to Anglo-Saxon/consumer society/etc. is bang on (I would be interested to know if anyone has ever read anything comparing or about the influence of Francophonie on the EU). But should this not be pointed out in the article, as it is the raison d'être of the enterprise? Jeremynicholas == Question about member states (ExpandSection, Wikify) == Off-topic, out of curiosity: I've just seen the list of member states, associate members and additional states of La Francophonie. The membership of many of these countries is obvious, like France, Belgium and Switzerland. But could anyone explain to me what the link of Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Egypt, Albania, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Armenia, Austria, Croatia, Georgia, Hungary, Lithuania, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia and Slovenia with the French language is? Is Armenia's membership possibly related to the fact that France has a large Armenian majority? Aecis Appleknocker Flophouse I've started on this and added Expandsection so hopefully someone will complete it (if that's overkill, feel free to detag it). However, it doesn't look like Mediawiki likes nested dictionary lists, so I've added a wikify to hopefully get some guru attention (if there's a better way to ask for that, feel free to implement it). My reasons were handraulically generated from parsing country articles, so this should also be checked over by an expert. (Or at least someone who speaks French! :O Vagary I've changed the opening section, as it's a whopping lie to call the Francophonie a collection of French-speaking polities and governments. As an English speaker who CAN speak French, I would not say that I am a French-speaker. Greece and so on speak Greek etc., then English, then French. Just because it's taught in schools doesn't make them Francophone. Also, there is a difference in understanding in English between 'Francophone' and 'French-speaking'. There are only a few properly French-speaking regions: France, just under half of Belgium, Monaco, a quarter of Switzerland, Haiti, etc. Francophone countries may use French as a lingua Franca (no pun intended), that is as an official means of communication between different languages in the countries (like Berber and Arabic, for example). By this standard, India, Nigeria, Burma and even to some extent most of the world would be 'English-speaking'. This is clearly nonsense. They are Francophone. However, greece, Albania, Bulgaria and Armenia are involved just to seek ties with France and for educational purposes - there are benefits if they want French as an option in schools. This is De Gaulle's dream; a perfect opportunity to claim mentorship over most of the world. They are in the Francophonie for the same reason that Mozambiquei is in the Commonwealth despite its lack of any historical ties to Britain whatsoever. It doesn't ask much to join but there are some benefits. It doesn't mean much. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 41.241.91.225 (talk) == Comparison with the Commonwealth of Nations == The article states: "Unlike some similar organisations such as the Commonwealth of Nations, La Francophonie does not have in its stated aims the promotion of democracy and human rights. This has led to some criticism as several of the member states have a poor record when it comes to the protection of human rights and the practice of democracy; a proposed measure to impose sanctions on such countries was debated at least twice but was not approved." That is not true. 1) The stated missions of Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, include "Paix, démocratie et droits de l'Homme" (Peace, Democracy, and Rights of Man). Read the Novembre 3rd 2000 Déclaration de Bamako on this subject. There is actually a section on the initiatives, financing and agenda of the organisation in regards to one of its stated mission of "Paix, démocratie et droits de l'Homme" here: http://www.francophonie.org/actions/democratie/index.cfm 2) Since 1) is not true, "it" (the alledged absense of aims to promote democracy and human rights) cannot have lead to the criticism. The criticism actually came from within the organisation itself. The media relayed information on internal criticism around 1997 when Premier of Quebec Lucien Bouchard, former Ambassador of Canada to France, promoted the idea of a Charter in order for the organisation to sanction member countries that are known to violate Human Rights. The idea was rejected by France. Read this Le Droit article by journalist Paul Gaboury dated November 18 1997 : http://www.vigile.net/francophonie/gabouryvoix.html == Membership == I have no particular interest in la Francophonie but rather a Ghanaian interest. While reading my daily dose of African news this morning (30 Sep 2006) I learned that Ghana is now a full member of the organization. http://news.africast.com/africastv/article.php?newsID=60007 Your article states that there are 53 member nations. I linked over to the la Francophonie website from your article and, if I am reading the French correctly, that site states that there are 55 member nations. Also, as of this morning Ghana is still listed as an associate member on that site. I am writing this only to give you guys a heads up. CaliOjosAzules == "Republic of Macedonia" or "Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM)"? == I bevieve that it's best to use the name "Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM)" and not just "Republic of Macedonia" on the list of the EU members, since the official name that this country entered the organisation is "Ex-République yougoslave de Macédoine" http://www.francophonie.org/oif/membres.cfm xvvx It should be listed under the name FYROM. Also, why is FYROM a member of the Francophonie? What's the rationale? == Mauritius == AFAIK french is co-official in Mauritius http://www.geonames.de/coumu.html Ybgursey == Serbia - a member or only an observer? == The Francophonie website does not list Serbia as its member, but rather as an observer. An anon IP listed it here two weeks ago under the observer heading. However, it was "elevated" to a member status by a registered contributor a couple of days later. The remark about Serbia's "historical traditional friendly relations" with France also looks like POV. I will wait for the time being before making changes to see if anyone has anything to share on the subject .

Organisation internationale de la Francophonie

Ron Stander (born October 17, 1944) is a former professional boxer. He was a WBC and WBA world heavyweight title challenger in 1972, but lost to the champion Joe Frazier by fifth round TKO. Stander was best known as his ability to take punishment, although he suffered from cut problems. He scored notable wins over hard-punching Earnie Shavers, heavyweight contender Thad Spencer and heavyweight contender Manuel Ramos. In 1982, Stander retired at the age of 37. An award-winning documentary entitled "The Bluffs Butcher," after his adopted hometown of Council Bluffs, IA, produced by journalism student Andrew Batt was released in 2004. The documentary told the story of Iowa's arguably best shot at a World Heavyweight Boxing Title and chronicled Stander's journey from virtual unknown to boxing's largest stage. ==Professional boxing record== |- |align="center" colspan=8|38 Wins (29 knockouts, 9 decisions), 21 Losses (9 knockouts, 12 decisions), 3 Draws |- | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Result | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Record | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Opponent | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Type | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Round | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Date | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Location | align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|Notes |-align=center |Loss | |align=left| Otis Bates |PTS |10 |July 6, 1982 |align=left| Little Rock, Arkansas, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Les Myers |TKO |6 |October 24, 1981 |align=left| Dodge City, Kansas, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Jeff May |UD |4 |June 25, 1981 |align=left| Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States |align=left| |- |Draw | |align=left| Otis Bates |PTS |10 |July 27, 1980 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Jeff Shelburg |PTS |10 |May 24, 1980 |align=left| Salt Lake City, Utah, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| James "The Fighting Cowboy" Tillis |TKO |7 |March 3, 1980 |align=left| Chicago, Illinois, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Scott Frank |TKO |1 |January 8, 1980 |align=left| Totowa, New Jersey, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Tom "Roughhouse" Fischer |PTS |10 |August 24, 1979 |align=left| Cincinnati, Ohio, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Jim Pearish |TKO |5 |August 16, 1979 |align=left| North Platte, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| James Dixon |UD |12 |June 25, 1979 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| James Dixon |UD |10 |April 28, 1979 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Rick Howe |TKO |5 |April 3, 1979 |align=left| Marshalltown, Iowa, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Charles Atlas |KO |1 |November 29, 1978 |align=left| Council Bluffs, Iowa, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Charley Polite |UD |10 |October 25, 1978 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Bill Jackson |KO |1 |July 26, 1978 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Jesus Montes |KO |3 |June 20, 1978 |align=left| Little Rock, Arkansas, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Clyde Mudgett |TKO |4 |March 23, 1978 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Horace "Big City" Robinson |KO |5 |November 30, 1977 |align=left| White Plains, New York, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Raul Hernandez |KO |4 |November 15, 1977 |align=left| Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Boone "Boom Boom" Kirkman |TKO |7 |July 19, 1977 |align=left| Seattle, Washington, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Gerrie "The Bionic Hand" Coetzee |KO |8 |July 17, 1976 |align=left| Kensington, Johannesburg, South Africa |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Beau Williford |KO |3 |June 1, 1976 |align=left| Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Ken Norton |TKO |5 |April 30, 1976 |align=left| Landover, Maryland, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Jesus Montes |KO |3 |January 26, 1976 |align=left| Little Rock, Arkansas, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Willie Jackson |KO |1 |January 6, 1976 |align=left| Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Scott "The Fighting Frenchman" LeDoux |UD |10 |December 10, 1975 |align=left| Bloomington, Minnesota, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Terry Daniels |TKO |1 |November 20, 1975 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Morris Jackson |TKO |2 |September 4, 1975 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Bruce Scott |TKO |2 |August 5, 1975 |align=left| Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Fred Askew |UD |10 |May 7, 1975 |align=left| Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Rodney "The Bowlus Bear" Bobick |UD |10 |July 31, 1974 |align=left| Bloomington, Minnesota, United States |align=left| |- |Draw | |align=left| Morris Jackson |PTS |10 |March 22, 1974 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Charlie James |PTS |10 |February 19, 1974 |align=left| Honolulu, Hawaii, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Jeff "Candy Slim" Merritt |TKO |3 |November 28, 1973 |align=left| Cleveland, Ohio, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Walker Smith |TKO |3 |September 10, 1973 |align=left| Providence, Rhode Island, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| John "Speedy" Jordan |UD |10 |March 29, 1973 |align=left| Portland, Maine, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| "Smokin" Joe Frazier |TKO |5 |May 25, 1972 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Johnny Mac |UD |10 |March 20, 1972 |align=left| Council Bluffs, Iowa, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Mike Boswell |UD |10 |February 14, 1972 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Loss | |align=left| Rico Brooks |SD |10 |January 22, 1972 |align=left| Denver, Colorado, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Clyde Brown |TKO |3 |December 20, 1971 |align=left| Elgin, Illinois, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Jesse Crown |KO |3 |October 26, 1971 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Manuel "Pulgarcito" Ramos |UD |10 |August 26, 1971 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Jack "The Giant" O'Halloran |UD |10 |July 29, 1971 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Lee Carr |KO |6 |May 24, 1971 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Thad "Babe" Spencer |UD |10 |April 23, 1971 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Frank Bullard |KO |6 |March 30, 1971 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Joe Murphy "Mustang" Goodwin |KO |1 |November 3, 1970 |align=left| Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States |align=left| |- |Draw | |align=left| Manuel "Pulgarcito" Ramos |PTS |10 |September 17, 1970 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| "Wild" Bill Hardney |KO |1 |August 28, 1970 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Ray "Junior" Ellis |TKO |3 |July 17, 1970 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Eddie Dembry |UD |8 |June 8, 1970 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Earnie "Black Destroyer" Shavers |KO |5 |May 11, 1970 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Woody Parks |TKO |1 |April 9, 1970 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Joe "Tiger" Harris |KO |4 |March 23, 1970 |align=left| Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Lee Powell |KO |1 |March 2, 1970 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Roy Rodriguez |UD |6 |January 29, 1970 |align=left| Waterloo, Iowa, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Joe "Nice Guy" Byrd |PTS |6 |December 19, 1969 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Wilbert "Buddy" Elbert |KO |1 |November 17, 1969 |align=left| Omaha, Nebraska, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Lee "Duke" Estes |TKO |2 |September 29, 1969 |align=left| Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Red Ferris |KO |1 |August 15, 1969 |align=left| Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States |align=left| |- |Win | |align=left| Bobby "Two Ton" Street |KO |1 |August 7, 1969 |align=left| Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States |align=left| |} ==External links== 1944 births Living people American boxers American male boxers

Ron Stander

I Don't Want to Be Born (U.S. The Devil Within Her; also known as The Monster) is a 1975 British horror film, directed by Peter Sasdy and starring Joan Collins, Ralph Bates, Eileen Atkins and Donald Pleasence, which tapped into the 1970s fad for devil-child horror films. The film was originally marketed as a straight-faced and serious product, and as such was comprehensively mauled by critics of the time. However it later gained a reputation as a cult film favourite due to its perceived shortcomings, absurdities and unintentional camp comedy appeal. == Plot == Lucy (Collins) is working as a dancer in a sleazy strip joint. Her stage act includes a routine with a dwarf named Hercules (George Claydon). One night after the show, she invites Hercules into her dressing-room for a drink. He declines the drink but starts to rub Lucy's neck and shoulders. Lucy feels uncomfortable but tries to pretend nothing is happening, until Hercules makes a sudden lunge for her breasts, causing her to scream out in shock. This alerts the stage manager Tommy (John Steiner), who rushes into the dressing-room and sends Hercules unceremoniously on his way, then proceeds to make love to Lucy. Later as Lucy leaves the club she is confronted by the spurned and humiliated Hercules, who curses her with the words "You will have a baby...a monster! An evil monster conceived inside your womb! As big as I am small and possessed by the devil himself!" Months pass and Lucy has left her stripping days behind, having moved up in the world via marriage to the wealthy Italian Gino Carlesi (Bates) and now comfortably settled in a grand Kensington townhouse. Lucy goes into hospital to give birth to the baby she is expecting. It proves to be a protracted, dangerous and painful delivery as the baby is a hefty 12-pounder. The newborn infant is handed to Lucy, and seconds later she is sporting a slashed and bleeding cheek. "He scratched me! With his sharp nails!" she exclaims in horror to her obstetrician Dr. Finch (Pleasence), who calmly explains that the baby must have been alarmed at being held too tightly. Lucy and Gino bring the baby home and are welcomed by their efficient, no-nonsense housekeeper Mrs. Hyde (Hilary Mason). Things get off to a bad start when Mrs. Hyde goes to chuck the baby's chin, only to regret it. "The little devil bit me!" she says as she displays her crushed finger. She takes an instant dislike to the child, and is later rewarded with a dead mouse in her cup of tea. Lucy's attempts at maternal bonding are fraught with problems. She is visited by her friend Mandy (Caroline Munro) and is voicing her concerns when they are interrupted by a series of crashings from upstairs. To their horror, they find the baby in his cot but the nursery practically demolished. Gino's sister Albana (Atkins), a nun, arrives from her convent in Italy to visit her new nephew. Immediately aware that all is not well, she invites Gino to pray with her for the baby, which results in agonising screams from the nursery. Dr. Finch is consulted, and agrees to carry out a series of tests. Lucy meanwhile finds the burdens of motherhood too much to bear alone, and employs a nurse (Janet Key) to look after the baby. After a near-miss when the nurse's head is pulled underwater while bathing the baby, matters take a deadly turn when she takes him for a walk in the park. Reaching out from his pram, he pushes her with such force that she falls, cracks her head on a lakeside rock, falls unconscious into the water and is drowned. Lucy pays a visit Tommy at the strip club. She intimates that, given the timing of the birth, there is a chance the baby could be his. "Just ’cause you’ve got some freaky offspring you wanna pin it on me?" he asks. However his curiosity is aroused and he asks to see the "spooky kid". Once at the house he leans over to peer into the baby's cot, only to reel back with a smashed and bloody nose for his trouble. This temporarily pushes the baby up in Lucy's estimation and she gazes lovingly at him, until the face in the cot turns into that of Hercules. One evening Gino plans a romantic night-in to take Lucy's mind off her woes. At the end of a successful evening, he goes to check on the baby, only to find the nursery empty, the window open and odd noises coming from the garden. Going out to investigate, he looks up into a tree, whereupon a noose is thrust around his neck and he is hauled into the air and hanged. His body is stuffed down a drain. The following day Lucy criss-crosses London in a frenzy trying to find her missing husband. Dr. Finch is summoned and pays an evening call to check on the baby and the distraught Lucy. After administering a powerful sedative to Lucy, he too hears strange noises. He unwisely steps out into the garden, and is decapitated with a spade(while still standing up). The trail of death continues as Lucy stumbles through the house in a groggy haze, pleading for her life to no avail as she is stabbed through the heart with a pair of scissors. Finally galvanised into action, Albana decides that she must perform an exorcism on the baby. Brandishing a crucifix at him and incanting in Latin, she bravely persists as the room shakes and the baby tears at her vestments. Meanwhile at the strip club Hercules is on stage, and begins to stagger around in pain. Albana finally touches the crucifix to the baby's head, and his demons are cast out at the same time as Hercules falls over dead in front of a stunned audience. == Cast == Joan Collins as Lucy Carlesi Ralph Bates as Gino Carlesi Eileen Atkins as Sister Albana Donald Pleasence as Dr. Finch Hilary Mason as Mrs. Hyde Caroline Munro as Mandy Gregory John Steiner as Tommy Morris George Claydon as Hercules Janet Key as Jill Fletcher Derek Benfield as Police Inspector Stanley Lebor as Police Sergeant Judy Buxton as Sheila Andrew Secombe as Delivery Boy Floella Benjamin as Nurse == Reputation == I Don't Want to Be Born was initially a target of critical scorn. A damning review by Andrew Nickolds of Time Out described the film as "derivative and disastrous in every respect: a poor idea...an abominable screenplay by Stanley Price ("I keep getting these awful premonitions"), ludicrous acting...and worst of all, Sasdy's direction. Almost every foot of film not concerned with the baby is travelogue at its most banal – extraneous shots of Westminster and Oxford Street, plugs for Fortnum & Mason and Holiday Inns. Completing this sorry tale of rip-off is borrowing from The Exorcist...and any number of details from Amicus, Hammer and Swinging London horrors. Give it a wide berth." An American reviewer found the film "sensational and vulgar" and "an unholy cross" between The Exorcist and Rosemary's Baby, adding "why decent actors like Eileen Atkins and Donald Pleasence allowed themselves to be corralled into a mess like this is enigmatic." From the 1980s, the film became a regular feature on late-night TV in the UK and U.S., attracting ironic appreciation from connoisseurs of the "so-bad-it's-good" school of films. The factors which were originally ridiculed now became selling points to this audience, including the incoherent, implausible and ill-explained plot; wild overacting and a general air of absurd hysteria; laughably overwrought, clumsy and stilted dialogue, the bizarre accents adopted by Bates and Atkins; the inclusion of a lengthy, completely gratuitous and archetypally-1970s sex scene between Collins and Bates, and the spectacle of several well-respected actors of the time making fools of themselves. The tongue-in-cheek British Horror Films website sums up the film's appeal as: "There are some films that just defy description. I Don't Want to Be Born ranks very highly among them. The film is...an out-and-out classic. And it was apparently made completely straight-faced. Quite how unbelievable that statement is can only be appreciated when the film is watched." == References == == External links == I Don't Want to Be Born at British Horror Films The Devil Within Her at Cool Cinema Trash British films 1975 films 1975 horror films British horror films English-language films Films set in London Pinewood Studios films

I Don't Want to Be Born

Eidos Montreal is a Canadian video game development studio owned by Square Enix Europe, a subsidiary of Square Enix. The studio was founded by Eidos Interactive in 2007 with Stéphane D'Astous appointed studio manager. According to D'Astous, unlike other video game development studios Eidos Montreal's development cycle is characterized by smaller teams (totaling 350 ) working over a longer period. The same year as its founding, the studio announced its first project: the third installment of the Deus Ex series, Human Revolution, which was released in 2011. In 2009, the studio announced its second project, the fourth installment of the Thief series. On 4 March 2014, Square Enix announced that 27 employees were laid off from Eidos Montreal. == Games developed == ==Management== General manager Stéphane D'Astous resigned from Eidos Montreal on 19 July 2013, citing irreconcilable differences with parent company Square Enix. == References == 2007 establishments in Quebec Canadian companies established in 2007 Software companies of Canada Square Enix Technology companies established in 2007 Video game companies of Canada Video game development companies

Eidos-Montréal

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The Santorum Amendment was a failed proposed amendment to the 2001 education funding bill (which became known as the No Child Left Behind Act), proposed by Republican Rick Santorum (then the United States Senator for Pennsylvania), which promoted the teaching of intelligent design while questioning the academic standing of evolution in US public schools. In response, a coalition of 96 scientific and educational organizations wrote a letter to the conference committee, urging that the amendment be stricken from the final bill, arguing that evolution is, in the scientific fields, regarded as fact and that the amendment creates the mis-perception that evolution is not fully accepted in the scientific community, and thus weakens science curricula. The words of the amendment survive in modified form in the Bill's Conference Report and do not carry the weight of law. As one of the Discovery Institute intelligent design campaigns it became a cornerstone in the intelligent design movement's "Teach the Controversy" campaign. ==History== The origin of the amendment can be traced back to 2000, when leading intelligent design (ID) proponents through the Discovery Institute, a conservative Christian think tank that is the hub of the intelligent design movement, held a congressional briefing in Washington, D.C., to promote their agenda to lawmakers. Sen. Rick Santorum was one of intelligent design's most vocal supporters on Capitol Hill. One result of this briefing was that in 2001 Senator Santorum proposed incorporating pro-intelligent design language, crafted in part by the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture, into the No Child Left Behind bill. It portrayed evolution as generating "much continuing controversy" and not widely accepted, using the Discovery Institute's Teach The Controversy method. In proposing the amendment, Santorum addressed the Congress: Santorum then went on to quote David DeWolf, a Senior Fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture, as how the Institute's agenda was justified and would benefit students. Phillip E. Johnson, retired UC Berkeley law professor, leading proponent of intelligent design, founding advisor of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture, and "father" of the intelligent design movement, assisted Santorum in phrasing the amendment. Johnson says that he is the author of the original amendment. On June 14, 2001, the amendment was passed as part of the education funding bill by the Senate on a vote of 91-8. This was hailed as a major victory by proponents of intelligent design and other creationists; for instance an email newsletter by the Discovery Institute contained the sentence "Undoubtedly this will change the face of the debate over the theories of evolution and intelligent design in America...It also seems that the Darwinian monopoly on public science education, and perhaps the biological sciences in general, is ending." Senator Sam Brownback of Kansas cited the amendment as vindicating the 1999 Kansas school board decision (since overturned) to eliminate evolution questions from state tests. The House version of the bill H.R. 1 did not contain the amendment, which meant that a conference committee had to decide its ultimate fate. Scientists and educators feared that by singling out biological evolution as very controversial, the amendment could create the impression that a substantial scientific controversy about evolution exists, leading to a lessening of academic rigor in science curricula. A coalition of 96 scientific and educational organizations signed a letter to this effect to the conference committee, urging that the amendment be stricken from the final bill, which it was, but intelligent design supporters on the conference committee preserved it in the bill's legislative history. While the amendment did not become law, a version of it appears in the Conference Report as an explanatory text about the legislative history and purposes of the bill. However, it has no legal force per se. The final text of the Santorum Amendment as included in the Conference Report reads: Despite the amendment lacking the weight of law, the conference report is constantly cited by the Discovery Institute and other ID supporters as providing federal sanction for intelligent design. In response to criticisms of the Institute stating that the amendment was a federal education policy requiring inclusion of alternatives to evolution be taught, which it was not, in 2003 intelligent design's three most prominent legislators, John Boehner, Judd Gregg and Santorum provided a letter to the Discovery Institute giving it the go ahead to invoke the amendment as evidence of "Congress's rejection of the idea that students only need to learn about the dominant scientific view of controversial topics". This letter was also sent to executives on the Ohio Board of Education and the Texas Board of Education, both of which were subject to Discovery Institute intelligent design campaigns at the time. ==Scientific community's response== The position of scientists and science educators has been that although evolution has generated a great deal of political and philosophical debate it is, in the scientific fields, regarded as fact. They said that the amendment creates the mis-perception that evolution is not fully accepted in the scientific community, and thus weakens science curricula. As a response, a coalition of 96 scientific and educational organizations wrote a letter to the conference committee, urging that the amendment be stricken from the final bill. In addition, opponents of the amendment cite the stated agenda of the Discovery Institute's Phillip Johnson use of the "Wedge strategy" to "affirm the reality of God by challenging the domination of materialism and naturalism in the world of the mind" and thereby return Christian creationism in the guise of intelligent design to public school classrooms. Along with the Academic Bill of Rights, the Santorum Amendment and its "Teach the Controversy" approach is viewed by some academics as a threat to academic freedom. ==See also== Intelligent design in politics Natural science ==References== ==External links== Link to Conference Report with text Commentary, history and links from the Discovery Institute web site Professor Ken Miller's claim that the Discovery Institute wrongly stated the Santorum Amendment was part of the Education Bill. Discovery Institute's Response to Ken Miller's accusations Washington Post article noting Santorum's drawing upon Discovery Institute material for the amendment Intelligent design controversies Discovery Institute campaigns Rick Santorum

Santorum Amendment

== April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. It might not have been your intention, but your recent edit removed content from . When removing text, please specify a reason in the edit summary and discuss edits that are likely to be controversial on the article's talk page. If this was a mistake, don't worry; the text has been restored, as you can see from the . Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia, and if you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Oliver Fury, Esq. messagecontributions Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. (GameShowKid)--(talk)--(evidence)--

Cj11002

== Summary == Poster for the 1975 British film, I Don't Want to Be Born. ==Rationale of fair use for I Don't Want to Be Born== This image is used to represent the film and illustrate how it was promoted during its original theatrical release. It is of much lower resolution than the original (copies made from it will be of very inferior quality). It does not limit the copyright owner's rights to market or sell the work in any way. This image is used on various websites, so its use on Wikipedia does not make it significantly more accessible or visible than it already is. The image is being used in an informative way and should not detract from the original work. No free or public domain images have been located for this item. == Licensing == Fair use images of movie posters

IDWTBB.jpg

The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was redirect to List of county routes in Suffolk County, New York. stuff's in history for the merge Fritzpoll (talk) ===County Route 31 (Suffolk County, New York)=== () – (View AfD)(View log) There is no evidence of notability for this road. This road fails USRD/NT as a county route of a local county route system. In addition to this, the road is only four miles long. Rschen7754 (T C) Cut down to a few sentences and merge into the notes column of List of county routes in Suffolk County, New York. This doesn't look like a major road (Old Riverhead Road north from Westhampton Beach). that's it? I'm curious? Do we need this one? - I'm with NE2 on this one Merge  — master sonT - C Merge per NE2. – TMF Weak keep I know of far less important roads in Suffolk County. This is no CR 15 in Smithtown. It serves Westhampton Beach, and the nearby airport, not to mention having a huge cloverleaf interchange with NY 27, like County Route 104 (Suffolk County, New York). It's obvious that Suffolk County DPW and NYSDOT had greater ambitions for the road, back when they were willing to make true road improvements. Merge per USRD/NT to a list the list suggested by NE2. No clue on best target, but that's what the guideline suggests. Hobit (talk) Merge per NE2 above. Merge - I feel that many county roads, such as this one, are short routes that generally serve local interests and are better suited to a list. There are many unnumbered roads that probably have more notability than this road. This is the reason why I am reluctant to do a mass creation of articles for 600-series county routes in New Jersey. Dough4872 (talk) ''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.

Articles for deletion/County Route 31 (Suffolk County, New York)

Coleophora platyphyllae is a moth of the Coleophoridae family. It is found in Japan. The wingspan is about 13 mm. The larvae feed on Betula platyphylla. They create a blackish, rather slender pistol-case, with some whitish fluffs along the lateral line and around the anal flap. It is about 8 mm in length. The larva feeds on the upper surface of the host leaf without making mine. ==References== platyphyllae Moths of Japan

Coleophora platyphyllae

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65.185.62.230

The Knox Rugby Club, formerly known as Knox Old Boys RUFC, is a rugby union football club which plays in Division One of the New South Wales Suburban Rugby Union and is based in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The club has won the Kentwell Cup, among other trophies. ==History== The club was founded by and is associated with the ex-students association of Knox Grammar School, a Uniting Church day and boarding school for boys, located in Wahroonga, an upper North Shore suburb of Sydney, Australia. The club won the New South Wales Suburban Rugby Union's Kentwell Cup in 2005 and 2009. ==Notable players== Ross Turnbull – Australia (1968) Two Knox players became Chairman of the Australian Rugby Union; Ross Turnbull and David Clark. ==See also== Rugby union in New South Wales List of Old Knox Grammarians ==References== ==External links== Rugby union teams in Sydney Rugby clubs established in 1959 1959 establishments in Australia

Knox Rugby Club

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== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Michigan, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. AlexiusHoratius

75.198.36.88

Hlane Royal National Park is a park in Swaziland, roughly 67km northeast of Manzini along the MR3 road. Prior to the park being public, it was a private royal hunting ground. Hlane, meaning 'wilderness', was named by King Sobhuza II. It is now held in trust for the Nation by His Majesty King Mswati III, and is managed by Big Game Parks, a privately owned body. It is Swaziland's largest protected area and also the largest park. The park and its adjacent dispersal areas covers 30,000 hectares of Swazi bushveld. It is a flat lowland area, covered with ancient hardwood trees like knobthorn, leadwood and tambuti, with some grasslands and shallow pans. Hlane is home to Transvaal lion, African bush elephant and southern white rhino. Wildebeest, zebra and impala are attracted to the waterholes during the dry winter months, June to September. It has an abundant and diverse bird life, including the highest density of nesting white-backed vultures in Africa. Raptors include martial eagles, bateleurs, and long-crested eagles, as well as several species of vultures including white-backed, white-headed, lappetfaced and the occasional Cape vulture. It has the southernmost nesting site of the marabou stork. A network of game-viewing roads criss-cross the park’s flat terrain. Accommodation is available in thatched huts and cottages. The park was bisected by the MR3 highway in the 1960s under pressure from sugar estates at the park's borders. They claimed that the highway would cause no environmental damage, but now hundreds of antelope, wild boar, buffalo and other game are struck by vehicles each year. ==References== ==Sources== National parks of Swaziland Geography of Swaziland Protected areas of Swaziland

Hlane Royal National Park

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Natalie Portman, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found here. Thank you. Gfoley4 | Need to chat? My track record

96.55.82.105

Palibhasa Lalake (Just Because (You're) A Man) is a Philippine TV sitcom series on ABS-CBN which ran from 1987 to 1998 and directed by Johnny Manahan. ==Sypnopsis== The show began in 1987 with the original cast composed of Joey Marquez, Richard Gomez, Miguel Rodriguez, Gloria Romero, Cynthia Patag, and Amy Perez. They were later joined by Carmina Villaroel (who then played Richard's younger sister, Cathy, a street smart tomboyish kid from the province, and Apa Ongpin (who played the role of a rich Castilian hunky nerd). Over the years, many characters have come and gone, like Rene Requiestas (as Minerva's genius brother who is never taken seriously), John Estrada (as Johnny, a dumb hunk whose favorite endeavor is to invent things that never succeed). Later additions to the family was Gwapings member, Eric Fructuoso, who was first featured as a suitor of Cathy. Eventually the two other Gwapings members namely Mark Anthony Fernandez and Jomari Yllana were also added to the cast. They played regular teenage rascals always on the lookout for girls). Still later on, another bench brat joined in the fray, Jao Mapa. Since the show was predominantly male, girls had to join in the fun too. Lindsay Custodio, Rica Peralejo, Jacqui Manzano, and Regine Tolentino, then teenagers, were notable early guests. Claudine Barretto and G. Toengi also appeared as recurring guest stars in early years. In an effort to boost ratings, later seasons saw the addition of character foils, such as Tikboy (Anjo Yllana), a lovable semi-retardate in search of his long-lost mother. ==Cast== ===Regular=== Richard Gomez as Ricky (1987–1998) Joey Marquez as Joey (1987–1998) John Estrada as Johnny (1989–1998) Miguel Rodriguez as Miggy (1987–1992) (Recurring guest thereafter) Anjo Yllana as Tikboy, Eroll (1994–1998) Gloria Romero as Tita Minerva Chavez Amy Perez as Amy Cynthia Patag as Cynthia Chavez Carmina Villaroel as Cathy (1987–1993) Patrick Joseph Banez as Bud Apa Ongpin Edu Manzano as Budoy Arlene Muhlach as Arlene ===The Gwapings=== Mark Anthony Fernandez as Mark Eric Fructuoso as Eric Jomari Yllana as Jomari Jao Mapa as Jao ===The Kutings=== Claudine Barretto as Tracey Rica Peralejo as Ashley G. Toengi as KC Regine Tolentino as Regine Lindsay Custodio as Sydney Maria Kristina P. as Paju ===Additionals=== John Lloyd Cruz as Grasshopper Rovic Rene Requiestas as Adonis Jacqui Manzano as Jacqui Bonel Balingit as Hikapre Sarah Jane Ritter Bearwin Meily Gabby Eigenmann Andrea del Rosario as Seksi ==See also== List of shows previously aired by ABS-CBN == External links == ABS-CBN shows Philippine television series Philippine comedy television series 1987 Philippine television series debuts 1998 Philippine television series endings ABS-CBN Corporation

Palibhasa Lalake

Albert J. Levis (born 1937) is a Greek psychiatrist who is the founder and director of the Museum of the Creative Process in Manchester, Vermont. He along with his late wife, Georgette Wasserstein Levis, is the innkeeper of the Wilburton Inn, also in Manchester. Levis was born in 1937 to a Romaniote Jewish family in Athens, Greece. After surviving the Holocaust in hiding, Levis continued his studies at Athens College and then proceeded to the University of Zurich and the University of Lausanne for medical training. He completed his psychiatric residency at Yale, before starting an independent clinical research and training center, The Center for the Study of Normative Behavior, in Hamden, Connecticut. Levis is best known for his Formal Theory, an integrative approach to behavioral analysis and personality assessment. The Formal Theory seeks to qualify the physical properties of behavior through applying principles of Physics to the study of emotional energetic transformation. Levis has published several volumes on this research, including Conflict Analysis: The Formal Theory of Behavior and Conflict Analysis Training. Levis' Conflict Analysis Training includes among other tests the Animal Metaphor Test, an integrative projective assessment. Therapeutic care and self-help modules based around the Formal Theory have been instituted in a variety of domestic and international settings. These modules emphasizes the use of creativity as a guide towards self-discovery and as a tool for insight and behavior modification. Levis also holds a wide collection of international and modern art, pieces that are now installed in the permanent exhibits at the Museum of the Creative Process. Additionally, the Museum features the Henry Gorski retrospective, a collection of the lifetime work of Gorski, as well as the Sanctuary of Wisdom, Levis' Holocaust memorial. Many items from the museum's collections have been featured in museums and gallery exhibits around the New England region. == References == == External links == Website for the Art to Science Project Website for the Wilburton Inn An article detailing the relevance of the Formal Theory An article dealing with the Henry Gorski Retrospective 1937 births Greek emigrants to the United States Greek Jews American Jews American people of Greek-Jewish descent American psychiatrists Yale School of Medicine alumni Living people Romaniotes

Albert J. Levis

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12.158.50.2

Mustafa Rumi was a Turkish-Indian general who served the Mughal Empire. At the Battle of Khanwa, he commanded the Matchlock gun infantry. His role in the battle as commander of rifle troops was a vital one, as it was the riflemen and the cannons under Ustad Ali Quli that won the day. ==See also== Mughal Empire Babur Mughal Empire people

Mustafa Rumi

== Summary == == Licensing ==

Untilweredead.jpg

== April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia! I am glad to see you are interested in discussing a topic. However, as a general rule, talk pages are for discussion related to improving the article, not general discussion about the topic. If you have specific questions about certain topics, consider visiting our reference desk and asking them there instead of on article talk pages. NrDg ==Last warning== Wikipedia is not a chat room. If you continue to use it as such, you will be blocked from editing. OhNoitsJamie Talk

Soccerchick9

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Davidhowells

==Welcome== Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style Here are some other hints and tips: I recommend that you get a username. You don't have to log in to read or edit articles on Wikipedia, but creating an account is quick, free and non-intrusive, requires no personal information, and there are many benefits of having a username. (If you edit without a username, your IP address is used to identify you instead.) When using talk pages, please sign your name at the end of your messages by typing four tildes (~~~~). This will automatically produce your username (or IP address) and the date. If you have any questions, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or type on this talk page and a user will help you as soon as possible. I will try to answer your questions as best as I can. Again, welcome, and I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian. Neo139 (talk)

178.24.236.182

Women representing Italy who are or have been Members of the European Parliament. Italy European Parliament F

Women MEPs for Italy

Confusion Lake is a small alpine lake in Elmore County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is accessed from Sawtooth National Forest trail 479 along Timpa Creek or 462 along the Middle Fork of the Boise River. Confusion Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Upstream of Confusion Lake is Low Pass Lake while Surprise Lake and Timpa Lake are downstream. ==See also== List of lakes of the Sawtooth Mountains (Idaho) Sawtooth National Forest Sawtooth National Recreation Area Sawtooth Range (Idaho) ==References== Lakes of Idaho Lakes of Elmore County, Idaho Glacial lakes of the United States Glacial lakes in the Sawtooth Wilderness

Confusion Lake

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24.77.238.227

== Welcome == {| width="100%" style="background:transparent" {| width="100%" style="background-color:#F5FFFA" |style="width: 50%; border:1px solid #084080; background-color:#F5FFFA; vertical-align:top"| {| width="100%" cellpadding="2" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:#F5FFFA" | Hello, , and Welcome to Wikipedia! Please remember to sign your name on talk pages by clicking or or by typing four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your username and the date. Also, please do your best to always fill in the edit summary field. Below are some useful links to facilitate your involvement.Freakmighty Happy editing! FM   |} {| width="100%" style="background-color:#F5FFFA" |style="width: 50%; border:0; background-color:#F5FFFA; vertical-align:top"| {| width="100%" cellpadding="2" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:#F5FFFA;" |- ! Getting started |- |style="color:#000"| Introduction The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Intuitive guide to Wikipedia |- ! Finding your way around |- | style="color:#000"| Table of contents Department directory |- ! Editing articles |- | style="color:#000"| How to develop an article Manual of Style |- |} |style="width: 50%; border:0; background-color:#F5FFFA; vertical-align:top"| {| width="100%" cellpadding="2" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:#F5FFFA" ! Getting help |- |style="color:#000"| Frequently asked questions Cheatsheet Where to ask a question Help pages New contributors' help page Article Wizard - a Wizard to help you create articles |- ! How you can help |- |style="color:#000"| Contributing to Wikipedia Community Portal Follow Wikipedia etiquette Practice civility |- |} |} |} |}

Sensaye1982

Johan Wilhelm Eduard "Ed" Sol (June 10, 1881, Tjomas (near Buitenzorg, Dutch East Indies) – October 21, 1965 in The Hague) was a Dutch football (soccer) player who competed for HVV Den Haag. As a member for the Netherlands national football team, he participated in the 1908 Summer Olympics. The Dutch team won the bronze medal in the football tournament. ==References== ==External links== profile 1881 births 1965 deaths Dutch footballers Footballers at the 1908 Summer Olympics Olympic footballers of the Netherlands Olympic bronze medalists for the Netherlands Netherlands international footballers People from Bogor Olympic medalists in football

Eetje Sol

The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was delete. Fritzpoll (talk) ===The Front Porch Country Band=== () – (View AfD)(View log) Drops a buttload of names, makes a few vague claims, but I found no reliable third party sources. Seems to fail V, and by extension MUSIC. Ten Pound Hammer and his otters • (Many otters • One hammer • HELP) delete http://app1.chinadaily.com.cn/star/2004/0422/wh28-2.html is a source, but honestly this looks like a non-notable (and way over-hyped) band. The source shown would lead one to think the band is notable, but it all feels wrong. Certainly having trouble finding sources beyond that one. Hobit (talk) Delete: trivial coverage. The poor referencing in the article doesn't help matters. Non-notable. JamesBurns (talk) Note: This debate has been included in the list of Bands and musicians-related deletion discussions. ''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.

Articles for deletion/The Front Porch Country Band

== November 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Please be aware of Wikipedia's policy that biographical information about living persons must not include unsupported or inaccurate statements. Whenever you add possibly controversial statements about a living person to an article or any other Wikipedia page, as you did to Michelle Kwan, you must include proper sources. If you don't know how to cite a source, you may want to read Referencing for beginners for guidelines. Thank you. --Kbh3rdtalk

107.3.184.187

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Card counting, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Card counting was changed by 67.43.18.219 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.935767 on 2011-05-05T18:22:50+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Card counting with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Meph.

67.43.18.219

Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style Intuitive guide to Wikipedia You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! == April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia, your addition of one or more external links to the page Blackbird (album) has been reverted. Your edit here was reverted by an automated bot that attempts to remove unwanted links and spam from Wikipedia. The external link you added or changed is on my list of links to remove and probably shouldn't be included in Wikipedia. The external links I reverted were matching the following regex rule(s): \byoutube\.com (links: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yz_j7nvcjj0&eurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww%2eyoutube%2ecom%2fuser%2fmodigy4lyf&feature=player_embedded). If the external link you inserted or changed was to a media file (e.g. a sound or video file) on an external server, then note that linking to such files may be subject to Wikipedia's copyright policy and therefore probably should not be linked to. Please consider using our upload facility to upload a suitable media file. Video links are also strongly deprecated by our guidelines for external links, partly because they're useless to people with slow internet connections. If you were trying to insert an external link that does comply with our policies and guidelines, then please accept my creator's apologies and feel free to undo the bot's revert. However, if the link does not comply with our policies and guidelines, but your edit included other changes to the article, feel free to make those changes again without re-adding the link. Please read Wikipedia's external links guideline for more information, and consult my list of frequently-reverted sites. For more information about me, see my FAQ page. Thanks! If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, please ignore this notice.

68.90.224.82

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Isra and Mi'raj, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Isra and Mi'raj was changed by 92.24.80.144 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.952719 on 2011-05-05T18:22:54+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

92.24.80.144

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Tesseract, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. JohnBlackburnewordsdeeds If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings.

74.226.72.3

== April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to the page M1 carbine has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. == February 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page List of UFC champions has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Ajraddatz (Talk)

68.198.247.254

James Brendan Bennet "Jamie" Connolly (Séamas Breandán Ó Conghaile, October 28, 1868 – January 20, 1957) was an American athlete and author. In 1896, he was the first modern Olympic champion. == Early life == Connolly was born to poor Irish immigrants from the Aran Islands, fisherman John Connolly and Ann O'Donnell, as one of twelve children, in South Boston, Massachusetts. Growing up at a time when the parks and playground movement in Boston was slowly developing, Connolly joined other boys in the streets and vacant lots to run, jump, and play ball. He was educated at Notre Dame Academy and then at the Mather and Lawrence grammar school, but never went to high school. Instead, Connolly worked as a clerk with an insurance company in Boston and later with the United States Army Corps of Engineers in Savannah, Georgia. His predisposition to sport also became apparent. Calling a special meeting of the Catholic Library Association (CLA) of Savannah in 1891, he was instrumental in forming a football team. Soon thereafter, Connolly was elected captain of the CLA Cycling Club and aggressively sought to promote the sport on behalf of the Savannah Wheelmen. Altogether dissatisfied with his career path, Connolly sought to regain the lost years of high school through self-education. In October 1895, he sat for the entrance examination to the Lawrence Scientific School and was unconditionally accepted to study the classics at Harvard University. == Olympic Games == After the creation of the International Olympic Committee in 1894 the first modern edition of the Olympic Games were scheduled for April 6 to 15, 1896 in Athens, Greece. Connolly decided to participate, and submitted a request for a leave of absence to the Chairman of the Harvard University Committee on the Regulation of Athletic Sports and was denied. According to Connolly himself, he was informed that his only course of action would be to resign and make a reapplication to the College. Connolly then claimed to have replied: I am not resigning and I'm not making application to re-enter. I'm getting through with Harvard right now. Good day! It is unclear whether this really happened. Harvard records do show a request by Connolly for a leave of absence to Europe, which was denied. Connolly then requested an honorable withdrawal as a student, which was granted on March 19, 1896. Representing the Suffolk Athletic Club, which paid for most of Connolly's expenses (Connolly later claimed he paid it all himself), he left for Greece on a German freighter, the Barbarossa, along with most of the rest of the first American Olympic team. After arriving in Naples, Italy he was robbed and almost lost his ticket to Athens. He managed to retrieve it only after a pursuit against the robber. Finally he took the train to Athens, arriving there just in time for the Games. The first final on the opening day was the triple jump (then known as the hop, skip and jump), one of the events in which Connolly competed. Connolly's style, taking two hops with the right foot, is no longer allowed in this event nowadays, but was perfectly acceptable in 1896. With this style, he outjumped the field, finishing more than one meter ahead of his nearest opponent by jumping 13.71 m (44 ft 11 3/4 in), earning him the first silver medal (gold medals did not yet exist). With this performance, he became the first Olympic champion since AD 385, when the Athenian Zopyrus won the pankration (other sources name the Armenian Varasdates, who won at boxing in 369). He went on to take second place in the (1.65 m / 5 ft 5 in) tying with Robert Garrett behind Ellery Clark, and third place in the long jump (5.84 m / 19 ft 2 in). Back home in Boston, Connolly was welcomed enthusiastically, and was presented a gold watch by the citizens of South Boston. Connolly would also visit the second edition of the modern Olympics, held in Paris. There, he failed to retain his title in the triple jump, losing to compatriot Meyer Prinstein. In the 1984 NBC miniseries Athens 1896, he was portrayed by David Caruso. Contrary to what is portrayed in the film, Connolly did not emigrate to America from Ireland. == Writer == The 1904 Summer Olympics were also attended by Connolly, but as a journalist, not as an athlete. Earlier, he had already published his accounts of the Spanish–American War in the Boston Globe as Letters from the Front in Cuba. He served there in the Irish 9th Infantry of Massachusetts. Connolly became an authority on maritime writing, after spending years on many different vessels, fishing boats, military ships all over the world. In all, he published more than 200 short stories, and 25 novels. Furthermore, he twice ran for Congress of the United States on the ticket of the Progressive Party, but never was elected. He never returned to Harvard, but received an honorary athletic sweater in 1948. A year later, he was offered an honorary doctorate by Harvard University, which he turned down. Connolly died in New York at the age of 88. A collection of items related to Connolly, including his triple jump silver medal, is housed in the library of Colby College in Maine. ==Schooner championship== Connolly was a crew member of the victorious schooner Esperanto in 1920, during the first International Fishing Schooner Championship Races in Halifax, Nova Scotia. He wrote of this in Collier's Weekly on December 25, 1920 and in The Book of the Gloucester Fishermen, published in 1927. == References == Seaborne: Thirty years avoyaging, by James B. Connolly, 1944. The first Olympic champion, by Rusty Wilson, 2000. Appeared in the Journal of Olympic History, January 2000 "The unexpected Olympians: How Harvard dominated the first modern games—in spite of itself", by Jonathan Shaw, 1996. Appeared in Harvard Magazine, January 1996. "'The English as poor losers' and other thoughts on the modernization of sport. The literary works of James Brendan Connolly", by Ralph C. Wilcox, 1997. Appeared in The Sports Historian, May 1997. == Notes == == External links == A statue of James B. Connolly in South Boston James Brendan Connolly Collection, Colby College Colby Magazine article on Connolly's Olympic medal, May 1996 First International Fishing Schooner Championship 1868 births 1957 deaths 20th-century American novelists American athlete-politicians American high jumpers American male journalists American long jumpers American people of Irish descent American short story writers American triple jumpers Athletes (track and field) at the 1896 Summer Olympics Athletes (track and field) at the 1900 Summer Olympics Athletes (track and field) at the 1906 Intercalated Games Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences alumni Olympic bronze medalists for the United States Olympic gold medalists for the United States in track and field Olympic medalists in athletics (track and field) Olympic silver medalists for the United States Olympic track and field athletes of the United States Sportspeople from Boston, Massachusetts People from New York City People of the Spanish–American War American male novelists American male short story writers

James Brendan Connolly

Halv åtta hos mig

Kingsway College School (KCS) is a Pre-Kindergarten to grade 8 co-ed private independent school founded in 1989. It is located in The Kingsway area of Etobicoke in west Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ==References== Kingsway College School Kingsway College School profile at Our Kids Kingsway College School on the Conference of Independent Schools of Ontario website Private schools in Toronto

Kingsway College School

==GA Review== This review is transcluded from Reservation in India/GAReservation in India. The edit link for this section can be used to add comments to the review. Reviewer: Maclean25 (talk · contribs) Good article review (see What is a good article? for criteria) It is reasonably well written. a (prose): b (MoS for lead, layout, word choice, fiction, and lists): Insufficient lead. Inappropriate list-table in "Critiques of the Reservations System". It is factually accurate and verifiable. a (references): b (citations to reliable sources): c (OR): Formatting of references must be completed. It is broad in its coverage. a (major aspects): b (focused): It follows the neutral point of view policy. Fair representation without bias: It is stable. No edit wars, etc.: Productive editing It is illustrated by images, where possible and appropriate. a (images are tagged and non-free images have fair use rationales): b (appropriate use with suitable captions): One image used Caste and Community of Profile People below povertyline in India.PNG tagged as CC-Share Alike. Overall: Pass/Fail: Comments: I understand this is part of a class project: United States Education Program/Courses/Politics of Developing Nations (Martha Johnson). I will make minor edits to the article as I see fit, but I will list major edits here for the editors to take care of. maclean (talk) Notes 1b. From LEAD, the lead requires a "summary of its most important aspects" and "should be able to stand alone as a concise overview". It currently defines the topic well but doesn't provide a complete stand-alone summary. The lead should include elements from every section. Add more wikilinks to relevant terms in the article, UNDERLINK. 2b The first reference links to marcgalanter.net The Age of the Clans but I do not see anything to do with "Competing Equalities" in there. 2b Complete the footnotes by adding the publisher, and the author and date, if known, for each. 1a in "Explanation of the Reservations System", for a period of five years, after which the situation was to be reviewed. This period was routinely extended by the succeeding governments. - add a time reference to this, like what year was it supposed to be reviewed, or when was it extended? 1a in "Beneficiary Groups", I am unclear what "seats in educational institutions" means. Does this mean enrolled students? "Caste" has 3 paragraphs but they all discuss the same idea (percentages given to different castes). This should be combined into one paragraph. Add citations to references indicating where the percentages for Andhra Pradesh and West Bengal were found. Is there anything else to say specifically about castes benefiting from the reservation system other than their percentage allocations? Same with Gender or Religion? 2b. Fix reference 10 (Affirmative Action and Peer Effects) which seems to have a broken url link. 2b. Add a citation to the "State of Domiciles" and "Other" sections to show where the information is coming from. "Government Funding allowing Reservations in Colleges/Universities" seems to be out of date. what happened after 2007? 1a in "Critiques", convert the table to prose. Instances where tables and lists are appropriate can be found here: Embedded list. This does show impressive skill at making tables with wikicode, though. 2c. In "Advances under the Reservations System", So it can be concluded that the reservation system helped the SC's in getting employed at an increasing rate. - Wikipedia does not draw conclusions. Wikipedia only reports on the conclusions drawn by others. Conclusion This review is on hold as the above notes are address. I will monitor your progress and provide further notes or clarification if required. maclean (talk) Additional comments (I am not a co-reviewer, the decision with Maclean) Missing mention of Mandal Commission protests of 1990 and 2006 Indian anti-reservation protests. Two monumental events in the history of reservation. All %, dates need to be cited. eg: "Andhra Pradesh's administration has introduced a law enabling 4% reservations for Muslims", "The Women's reservation Bill was passed by the Rajya Sabha on 9 March 2010 by a majority vote of 186 members in favor and 1 against", "In Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh, earlier 85% of seats were reserved for Chandigarh domiciles and now it is 50%" We are also missing community based reservations. For eg. Sindhis (eg. Thadomal Shahani Engineering College) have 50 % in a college owned by them. There has been some positive editing here. However, after two weeks, there are still issues to work on, as noted above. Therefore, I am closing the review and not listing it as a Good Article at this time. maclean (talk)

Reservation in India/GA1

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68.222.41.146

Shiqi dialect is a dialect of Yue Chinese. It is spoken by roughly 160,000 people in Zhongshan, Guangdong's Shiqi urban district. It differs slightly from Standard Cantonese, mainly in its pronunciation and lexicon. Shiqi has the smallest number of tones of any Yue dialect, perhaps a Hakka influence. {|class=wikitable !colspan=2|even||rising||going||colspan=2|entering |- |① 55 ||② 51 ||③ 13 ||⑤ 22 ||⑦a 5 ||⑧ 2 |} This appears to be due to mergers: the fact that entering tone has split oddly suggests that it has split twice, as in Cantonese and Taishanese, but that tone ⑦b subsequently merged with ⑧. == References == Yue Chinese Zhongshan

Shiqi dialect

KITG may refer to: KITG (FM), a radio station (88.1 FM) licensed to serve Gonzales, Texas, United States KCKJ, a radio station (89.5 FM) licensed to serve Sarcoxie, Missouri, United States, which held the call sign KITG from 2008 to 2012

KITG

Nippon Professional Baseball templates

Npby

File deletion template shortcuts

Dfu/doc

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123.3.56.14

Buildings and structures in Bosnia and Herzegovina

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74.78.79.87

== April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to the page Jian Ghomeshi has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. -- Mentifisto

99.233.12.88

Pope Clement V (Clemens V; c. 1264 – 20 April 1314), born Raymond Bertrand de Got (also occasionally spelled de Guoth and de Goth), was Pope from 5 June 1305 to his death in 1314. He is remembered for suppressing the order of the Knights Templar and allowing the execution of many of its members, and as the Pope who moved the Curia from Rome to Avignon, ushering in the period known as the Avignon Papacy. ==Biography== Born in Villandraut, Aquitaine, Bertrand was canon and sacristan of the Cathedral of Saint-André in Bordeaux, then vicar-general to his brother, the Archbishop of Lyon, who in 1294 was created Cardinal-Bishop of Albano. He was then made Bishop of St-Bertrand-de-Comminges, the cathedral church of which he was responsible for greatly enlarging and embellishing, and chaplain to Pope Boniface VIII, who made him Archbishop of Bordeaux in 1297. ===Election=== Following the death of Benedict XI in 1304, there was a year's interregnum occasioned by disputes between the French and Italian cardinals, who were nearly equally balanced in the conclave, which had to be held at Perugia. Bertrand was elected Pope Clement V in June 1305 and consecrated on 14 November. Bertrand was neither Italian nor a cardinal, and his election might have been considered a gesture towards neutrality. The contemporary chronicler Giovanni Villani reports gossip that he had bound himself to King Philip IV of France by a formal agreement before his elevation, made at St. Jean d'Angély in Saintonge. Whether this was true or not, it is likely that the future pope had conditions laid down for him by the conclave of cardinals. At Bordeaux, Bertrand was formally notified of his election and urged to come to Italy, but he selected Lyon for his coronation on 14 November 1305, which was celebrated with magnificence and attended by Philip IV. Among his first acts was the creation of nine French cardinals. ===Clement V and the Knights Templar=== Early in 1306, Clement V explained away those features of the Papal bull Clericis Laicos that might seem to apply to the king of France and essentially withdrew Unam Sanctam, the bull of Boniface VIII that asserted papal supremacy over secular rulers and threatened Philip's political plans, a radical change in papal policy. On Friday, 13 October 1307, hundreds of the Knights Templar were arrested in France, an action apparently motivated financially and undertaken by the efficient royal bureaucracy to increase the prestige of the crown. Philip IV was the force behind this move, but it has also embellished the historical reputation of Clement V. From the very day of Clement V's coronation, the king charged the Templars with usury, credit inflation, fraud, heresy, sodomy, immorality and abuses, and the scruples of the Pope were heightened by a growing sense that the burgeoning French State might not wait for the Church, but would proceed independently. Meanwhile, Philip IV's lawyers pressed to reopen Guillaume de Nogaret's charges of heresy against the late Boniface VIII that had circulated in the pamphlet war around the bull Unam sanctam. Clement V had to yield to pressures for this extraordinary trial, begun on 2 February 1309 at Avignon, which dragged on for two years. In the document that called for the witnesses, Clement V expressed both his personal conviction of the innocence of Boniface VIII and his resolution to satisfy the king. Finally, in February 1311, Philip IV wrote to Clement V abandoning the process to the future council of Vienne. For his part, Clement V absolved all the participants in the abduction of Boniface at Anagni. In pursuance of the king's wishes, Clement V in 1311 summoned the Council of Vienne, which refused to convict the Templars of heresy. The Pope abolished the order anyway, as the Templars seemed to be in bad repute and had outlived their usefulness as papal bankers and protectors of pilgrims in the East. Their French estates were granted to the Knights Hospitallers, but Philip IV held them until his death and expropriated the Templar's bank outright. False charges of heresy and sodomy set aside, the guilt or innocence of the Templars is one of the more difficult historical problems, partly because of the atmosphere of hysteria that had built up in the preceding generation (marked by habitually intemperate language and extravagant denunciations exchanged between temporal rulers and churchmen), partly because the subject has been embraced by conspiracy theorists and quasi-historians. ===Relations with Rome=== In March 1309, the entire papal court moved from Poitiers (where it had remained for 4 years) to the Comtat Venaissin, around the city of Avignon, which was not then part of France, but an imperial fief held by the King of Sicily. This move, actually to Carpentras, the capital of the territory, was justified at the time by French apologists on grounds of security, since Rome, where the dissensions of the Roman aristocrats and their armed militia had reached a nadir and the Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano had been destroyed in a fire, was unstable and dangerous. But the decision proved the precursor of the long Avignon Papacy, the "Babylonian captivity" (1309–77), in Petrarch's phrase, and marks a point from which the decay of the strictly Catholic conception of the pope as universal bishop may be dated. Clement V's pontificate was also a disastrous time for Italy. The Papal States were entrusted to a team of three cardinals, but Rome, the battleground of the Colonna and Orsini factions, was ungovernable. In 1310, the Holy Roman Emperor Henry VII entered Italy, established the as vicars in Milan, and was crowned by Clement V's legates in Rome in 1312 before he died near Siena in 1313. In Ferrara, which was taken into the Papal states to the exclusion of the Este family, papal armies clashed with Venice and their populace. When excommunication and interdict failed to have their intended effect, Clement V preached a crusade against the Venetians in May 1309, declaring that Venetians captured abroad might be sold into slavery, like non-Christians, ===Later career and death=== Other remarkable incidents of Clement V's reign include his violent repression of the Dulcinian movement in Lombardy, which he considered a heresy, and his promulgation of the Clementine Constitutions in 1313. Clement died on 20 April 1314. According to one story, while his body was lying in state, a thunderstorm developed during the night and lightning struck the church where his body lay, igniting the building. The fire was so intense that when it was extinguished, the body of Pope Clement V was almost destroyed. He was buried at the collegiate church in Uzeste close to his birthplace in Villandraut as put down in his will. ==Promulgation of a Crusade and relations with the Mongols== Clement sent John of Montecorvino to Beijing to preach Roman Catholicism in China. Clement engaged intermittently in communications with the Mongol Empire towards the possibility of creating a Franco-Mongol alliance against the Muslims. In April 1305, the Mongol Ilkhan ruler Oljeitu sent an embassy led by Buscarello de Ghizolfi to Clement, Philip IV of France, and Edward I of England. In 1307, another Mongol embassy led by Tommaso Ugi di Siena reached European monarchs. However, no coordinated military action was forthcoming and hopes of alliance petered out within a few years. On 4 April 1312, a Crusade was promulgated by Pope Clement V at the Council of Vienne. Another embassy was sent by Oljeitu to the West and to Edward II of England in 1313. The same year, Philip IV "took the cross", making the vow to go on a Crusade in the Levant. ==Notes== ==See also== Châteauneuf-du-Pape Château Pape Clément Château de Roquetaillade ==References== Davidson, Basil, The African Slave Trade revised ed., 1961, Boston : Brown Little Chamberlain, E. R., The Bad Popes. NY: Barnes & Noble, 1993. ISBN 978-0-88029-116-3 Duffy, Eamon. Saints and Sinners: A History of the Popes. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2006. ISBN 978-0-300-11597-0 Howarth, Stephen. The Knights Templar. New York: Barnes and Noble, 1982. ISBN 978-0-88029-663-2 Menache, Sophia. Clement V. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-521-52198-X Richard, Jean, Histoire des croisades, Fayard, 1996. ISBN 2-213-59787-1 ==Further reading== Maxwell-Stuart, P. G. Chronicle of the Popes: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Papacy over 2000 Years. London: Thames & Hudson, 1997. ISBN 978-0-500-01798-2 ==External links== Bulls of Clement V on the Knights Templar Catholic Church. Pope (1305-1314: Clement V). Constitutiones. leaves (- wanting) 47.7 cm. (fol.). From the Rare Book and Special Collections Division at the Library of Congress 1264 births 1314 deaths People from Gironde Popes French popes 14th-century Roman Catholic archbishops Bishops of Comminges Non-cardinals elected pope Philip IV of France Avignon Papacy 13th-century French people 14th-century French people 14th-century popes Pope Clement V

Pope Clement V

==Copyright violation in Unitus== is unquestionably copyright infringement, and no assertion of permission has been made. --Android Mouse Bot 2

Daveschappell

Snehaseema (സ്നേഹസീമ) is a 1954 Malayalam film directed by S. S. Rajan and written by Ponkunnam Varkey based on his own novel of the same name which is a retelling of L.A Tennyson's Enoch Arden in the context of kerala cultur. The lead roles are played by Sathyan, Padmini, G. K. Pillai, Muthukulam Raghavan Pillai, S. P. Pillai, PJ Cheriyan, Baby Lalitha and Kottarakkara Sreedharan Nair. It received a certificate of merit at the 1st National Film Awards. ==Cast== Sathyan Padmini Kottarakkara Sreedharan Nair Muthukulam Raghavan Pillai S. P. Pillai PJ Cheriyan Baby Lalitha ==External links== http://www.malayalachalachithram.com/movie.php?i=42 Snehaseema at the Malayalam Movie Database 1950s Malayalam-language films Indian films Films based on novels

Snehaseema

==October 2010 == Hello, and thank you for your contributions to Wikipedia! I noticed that you recently added commentary to an article, Pecos River High Bridge. While Wikipedia welcomes editors' opinions on an article and how it could be changed, these comments are more appropriate for the article's accompanying talk page. If you post your comments there, other editors working on the same article will notice and respond to them and your comments will not disrupt the flow of the article. However, keep in mind that even on the talk page of an article, you should limit your discussion to improving the article. Article talk pages are not the place to discuss opinions of the subject of articles nor are such pages a forum. Thank you. Northumbrian (talk)

67.67.223.166

{| |} USS Riette (SP-107) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919. Riette was built as the civilian motorboat Amalia III in 1916 by the Twentieth Century Yacht, Launch, and Engine Company at Morris Heights, New York. She was soon renamed Temegan II and then Riette. The U.S. Navy acquired Riette from her owner, Dr. George G. Shelton of Ridgefield, Connecticut, on 19 May 1917 for use as a patrol boat during World War I. She was commissioned on 5 August 1917 as USS Riette (SP-107) at the New York Navy Yard in Brooklyn, New York, with Chief Boatswain's Mate Joseph McCaffrey in command. Riette served as a patrol vessel at Base No. 3, Port Jefferson, New York, in late 1917 and at Base No. 2, Black Rock, in Bridgeport, Connecticut, from May 1918 to July 1918. From 13 August 1918 she was based at Iona Island, New York. She later provided special service for the Machinery Division at the New York Navy Yard. Riette was decommissioned on 14 August 1919. She was sold on 30 October 1919 at Brooklyn to H. H. Miller of Brooklyn. Re-engined in 1922 and again in 1930, Riette remained on yacht registers until 1958. ==References== Department of the Navy Naval Historical Center Online Library of Selected Images: U.S. Navy Ships: USS Riette (SP-107), 1917-1919. Previously the civilian motor boat Riette NavSource Online: Section Patrol Craft Photo Archive: Riette (SP 107) Patrol vessels of the United States Navy World War I patrol vessels of the United States Ships built in New York 1916 ships

USS Riette

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124.181.223.25

Chin Timur Khan was a general of the Mughal Empire. He was the son of Babur's uncle Sultan Ahmad Alaq. He was in service of both Sultan Said Khan and Mansur Khan, but eventually fled to Babur of Mughal Empire in India. Timur was a commander under the service of Emperor Babur during his conquests. At the Battle of Khanwa, he commanded the center wing, which was also led by the emperor in person. Died of violent dysentery in Agra and was buried there. ==References== Mughal generals 1529 deaths Year of birth missing People from Samarkand

Chin Timur Khan

Churches in Bosnia and Herzegovina

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96.237.9.224

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86.8.46.91

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70.176.159.2

Hamilton Tiger-Cats owners Canadian Football League owner navigational boxes

Hamilton Tiger-Cats owner navbox

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212.200.172.56

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207.216.50.254

Croatia

Elizabeth Brontë (, commonly ; 181525 June 1825) was the second daughter and child of Reverend Patrick Brontë and his wife, Maria. She was born in Hartshead, Yorkshire. ==Early life== The second child and daughter of Reverend Patrick Brontë and his wife Maria Brontë (née Branwell) was born some time in 1815. She was baptised on 26 August 1815 by J. Fennell, an officiating Minister at the Parish of Thornton and Chapelry of Thronton, in York, while Elizabeth Firth, an acquaintance of the family, stood as namesake and godmother. When Elizabeth was just a few months old, the family moved from Hartshead to Thornton. Elizabeth Gaskell wrote in her biography of Charlotte Brontë that a certain "Miss Temple" (probably the inspiration for the character in Jane Eyre) offered a glimpse of Elizabeth's behaviour in this letter: Gaskell also wrote, adding that this had become quite of a habit: In 1821, when Elizabeth was six years old, her mother, weakened by the birth of her sixth child, died of cancer. Maria, her older sister, became the "guardian" of the children, maturing at a very young age. Patrick described his second daughter as a young girl with "sound common sense". ==Education== On 1 July 1824, Maria, 11 and Elizabeth, nearly 9, joined the Cowan Bridge School with Charlotte and Emily following soon after in September. The food provided by the school was generally poorly cooked and unhealthy, and the cook was reported to be "careless, dirty, and wasteful". She was not academic, and while the school records show that Maria, Charlotte and Emily were to be trained to be governesses, Elizabeth's destiny was listed as 'housekeeper'. Accordingly, Mr. Brontë did not pay the extra £3 a year for Elizabeth to learn French, music and drawing, that he did for his other three girls. The school register read: ==Death== By the winter of 1824, Maria's health had been deteriorating quickly. She was withdrawn from school on 14 February and died of tuberculosis on 16 May that year. Over the following six months, one girl was to die at school and twenty more, one third of the roll, were withdrawn ill, and six of them died soon afterwards. Fifteen days later, on 31 May, Elizabeth was withdrawn, too, the school record stating that she "left in ill-health". She died the same year, six weeks after Maria. The school record says that she died of consumption (tuberculosis), a disease which would kill all of her siblings. She was buried at Saint Michael and All Angels churchyard and her tombstone reads : ==References== ==Bibliography== ==External links== 1815 births 1825 deaths Brontë family People from Haworth Child deaths Deaths from tuberculosis Infectious disease deaths in England

Elizabeth Brontë

Mark Robert Johnston (born 1960) is an Australian

Mark Johnston (historian)

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68.174.81.34

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74.235.175.229

Deaths by firearm in Bosnia and Herzegovina

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67.9.180.220

== November 2011 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Marching band, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Marching band was changed by 70.241.68.12 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.948437 on 2011-11-20T01:51:10+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

70.241.68.12

== April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Alfred the Great, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Alfred the Great was changed by 99.150.13.198 (u) (t) making a minor change adding "!!!" on 2009-04-10T23:41:41+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did with this edit to the page Saravana Stores. Such edits constitute vandalism and are reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. J.delanoygabsadds Please do not vandalize pages, as you did with this edit to Per capita. If you continue to do so, you will be blocked from editing. Ixfd64 (talk)

99.150.13.198

The Yontoket massacre or Burnt Ranch massacre was an 1853 massacre of Tolowa people at the village of Yontocket (Tolowa: yan’-daa-k’vt ), northwestern California. One Tolowa man said that more than 450 people were killed in the attack. The massacre was conducted by a "company" organized by American citizens of Crescent City. At the time of the attack, the Tolowa had been engaged in a prayer ceremony. After the initial massacre, a Tolowa man reported that those responsible for the attack started a bonfire, in which they burned sacred ceremonial clothing and feathers, as well as babies, some of them still living. Little or no loss of life was reported on the American side. ==See also== List of massacres in California Achulet Massacre ==References== Conflicts in 1853 Massacres of Native Americans Tolowa History of Del Norte County, California Native American history of California 1853 in California History of racism in California

Yontoket massacre

Welcome to Wikipedia, and thank you for your contributions. One of the core policies of Wikipedia is that articles should always be written from a neutral point of view. Please always observe our core policies. Mothmolevna ( © ® )

85.200.19.110

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Lewis structure, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found here. Thank you. Gfoley4 | Need to chat? My track record

76.232.78.235

==Movies/Films?== I'm curious, have any movies/films ever been made of this squadron? I have to confess that I'm rather surprised that there haven't been any made if not.66.175.212.168 Gee whiz, how about Flying Tigers (1942) with John Wayne? Does that count? ;^) Binksternet == superscript == Someone keeps putting one instance of 1st American Volunteer Group in superscript. Could we belay that, please? Wiki gravely informs us: 'Sometimes, ordinal endings for numbers are written as superscripts (1st, 2nd, 3rd rather than 1st, 2nd, 3rd), although many style guides recommend against this use.' Indeed. The Chicago Manual (14th edition) nowhere allows it. Further, the usage isn't consistent in this article or in the main American Volunteer Group article, nor are superscripts used elsewhere e.g. 23d Fighter Group. AVGbuff (talk) == The Buck Danny comic strip == I think that this comic strip covers the period after the absorption in the USAAF. I read them as a child and I remember that the first two Buck Danny books cover the aftermath of pearl harbour in the pacific up to the battle of midway. After that the main characters are sent back home for a rest. In the third album they are then sent to China to a unit that is called "the flying tigers". Thus the comic strip is set definitely after pearl harbour and the "flying tigers" in it must be either the 23rd fighter group, the china task force or the 14th air force. Though no doubt interesting to a very few who read the comic strip in their youth, this is really the most trivial of trivia. I think the "Legacy" reference to Buck Danny ought to be removed. Any objections? AVGbuff (talk) Wait a second, you posted here days after you already removed the item? FWiW Bzuk (talk) . I know the comic strip - great novels, one of the best comics in the French-speaking world IMO. Have the Flying Tigers been portrayed in other fiction before - films, TV shows, war novels? If so, why don't we just add a "Flying Tigers in fiction" section as already exists on other wikipedia pages. Buck Danny's reference can go in there, but I hesitate to create an entire section to reference only one comic book. 213.181.226.21 (talk) ==Requesting consensus on addition of Republic of China flag on Flying Tigers== Discussion welcome here on the possibility of showing this flag on the main page.Arilang1234 (talk) Since there is no objection to my proposal, I shall go ahead with the additionArilang1234 (talk) ==Invite user Monkeyzpop for discussion== Please explain the removal of ROC flag, especially no explanation given.Arilang1234 (talk) ==USAF Seal== I've removed the USAF Seal as anachronistic, as the USAF wasn't even formed until 1947. Also, such images need to go below the infobox and Lead, as both are to be at the top of the main section (below hatnotes and headers). I also reverted and warned Monkeyzpop, who has been around long enough to know better than to make unexplained reverts. I don't think we really need two flags of China in the article, but I'll bow to consensus, if there is one. Thanks. - BillCJ (talk) You're right, I should have posted a reason for my reversions of irrelevant material from the article. It was simpler to do a rollback of the numerous consecutive edits that I disagreed with, and the rollback function doesn't allow for summarizing the edit. It was lazy of me. In every instance, I found the reverted edits to be justified because they seem to have been placed in the article in prominent positions despite the most tenuous connection or relevance to the specificity of the article. The Chinese flag placed immediately above the image of the same flag on the blood chit seemed redundant. The emblem of the U.S. Air Force in an article dealing with a subject that took place years before the existence of the U.S. Air Force, the same usage of the roundel, all seemed anachronistic. The picture of soldiers and M-3 Stuart tanks seemed wildly trivially connected to the article, connecting only by virtue of having something to do with the war in Burma. The article seemed in great danger of being cluttered with things that were either misleading or completely out of balance with the point of the article. So I reverted them. I should have taken the time to say why.Monkeyzpop (talk) ==The Star-Spangled Banner== Since that war was a joint effort of both nations(USA and ROC), it is only appropiate to put The Star-Spangled Banner alongside the ROC flag.Arilang1234 (talk) There were three Canadians in the unit, so there should be a Canadian flag, too. Perhaps a Japanese flag, as well, since the Japanese had a heavy involvement in the war as I understand. (Sorry for the sarcasm, I don't mean it harshly. But this article seems particularly at risk for being over-illustrated with peripheral items.) Monkeyzpop (talk) I disagree with 'over-illustrated' remarks. Many web 2.0 websites have audio and video facilities. Wouldn't Wikipedia moving towards that direction?Arilang1234 (talk) According to our Manual of Style, flags are not to be used to "decorate" an article. Moreover, if there's a controversy about which national flag icons should appear in the Infobox, it is preferable not to have any at all. See FLAG  JGHowes  talk Thanks JGHowes, I understand now. I wouldn't do it again. I have put 12 photos of warplanes on the article, do you think it is excessive ? I'd say it's at the max now, given the present amount of text; any more should go in a Gallery section.  JGHowes  talk Can you show me what template do you use to get the signature effect?Arilang1234 (talk) Replied on your talk page, since it's off-topic.  JGHowes  talk

Flying Tigers/Archive 2

Low Pass Lake is a small alpine lake in Elmore County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is accessed from Sawtooth National Forest trail 479 along Timpa Creek or 462 along Lake Ingeborg. Low Pass Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Lake Ingeborg is from Low Pass Lake, although it is over a pass and in a different sub-basin. ==References== ==See also== List of lakes of the Sawtooth Mountains (Idaho) Sawtooth National Forest Sawtooth National Recreation Area Sawtooth Range (Idaho) Lakes of Idaho Lakes of Elmore County, Idaho Glacial lakes of the United States Glacial lakes in the Sawtooth Wilderness

Low Pass Lake

==Tytherington family worship== I see that you're working on developing this article. That's cool, but before you invest too much effort, you should read the notability guideline and make sure that this church meets that criteria; based on what is in the article so far, it doesn't appear to, and I'd hate for you to waste too much of your time writing. If the church does meet the notability criteria, then that'll help you to add the kinds of information and sources that will make that clear. -FisherQueen (Talk) == Possibly unfree Image:Tfw_logo.jpg == An image that you uploaded or altered, Tfw_logo.jpg, has been listed at Possibly unfree images because its copyright status is unclear or disputed. If the image's copyright status cannot be verified, it may be deleted. You may find more information on the image description page. You are welcome to add comments to its entry at the discussion if you are interested in it not being deleted. Thank you. OsamaKReply? on my talk page, please ==Proposed deletion of Tytherington Family Worship Church== A proposed deletion template has been added to the article Tytherington Family Worship Church, suggesting that it be deleted according to the proposed deletion process  because of the following concern: orphaned, unreferenced article which lacks notability, reads like an advert All contributions are appreciated, but this article may not satisfy Wikipedia's criteria for inclusion, and the deletion notice should explain why (see also "What Wikipedia is not" and Wikipedia's deletion policy). You may prevent the proposed deletion by removing the notice, but please explain why you disagree with the proposed deletion in your edit summary or on its talk page. Please consider improving the article to address the issues raised because, even though removing the deletion notice will prevent deletion through the proposed deletion process, the article may still be deleted if it matches any of the speedy deletion criteria or it can be sent to Articles for Deletion, where it may be deleted if consensus to delete is reached. RadioFan (talk)

Fred 1182

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to David Wynshaw has been reverted, as it appears to have removed content from the page without explanation. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. 5 albert square (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did with this edit to the page David Wynshaw. Such edits constitute vandalism and are reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. Wayne Olajuwon chat

128.84.27.125

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Open Road (Gary Barlow album), did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Open Road (Gary Barlow album) was changed by 81.159.163.108 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.860174 on 2011-05-05T18:23:53+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

81.159.163.108

== April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Timeline of the French Revolution, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Timeline of the French Revolution was changed by 207.216.209.22 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2009-04-10T23:43:00+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk)

207.216.209.22

The Australian Football League's 2007 Finals Series also quoted as Septopia determines the top eight final positions of the 2007 AFL season. It began on the weekend of 7 September 2007 and ended with the 111th AFL Grand Final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 29 September 2007. The Geelong Cats were crowned the 2007 AFL Premiers, beating Port Adelaide Power by 119 points to win their first premiership since 1963. The eight teams qualified for the finals series by finishing in the top eight positions of the premiership ladder at the completion of the home and away series. ==Final Ladder== Geelong was easily the minor premier in 2007 and undisputed favourite coming into the Finals Series. == Summary of results == == The finals system == The system is a final eight system. This system is different to the McIntyre Final Eight System, which was previously used by the AFL, and is currently used by the National Rugby League. The top four teams in the eight receive what is popularly known as the "double chance" when they play in week-one qualifying finals; this means that if a top-four team loses in the first week, it still has a chance to redeem itself by getting a chance to play in a semi-final the next week against the winner of an elimination final. The bottom four of the eight are forced to play what are called elimination finals, in which only the winners survive and move on to week two to play the losers of the qualifying finals. In the second week, the winners of the qualifying finals receive a bye to the third week, while the losers of those qualifying finals must play the winners of the elimination finals for a chance to play the qualifying finals winners. Home-ground advantage goes to the team with the higher seed. In the third week, the winners of the semi-finals from week two play the winners of the qualifying finals in the first week, with the latter receiving home-ground advantage. The winners of those matches move on to the Grand Final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne, where the new premier will be crowned. ==Week One== ===First Qualifying Final (Geelong vs North Melbourne)=== === Second Qualifying Final (Port Adelaide vs West Coast) === === First Elimination Final (Hawthorn vs Adelaide) === === Second Elimination Final (Collingwood vs Sydney) === == Week Two == === First Semi Final (North Melbourne vs Hawthorn)=== === Second Semi Final (West Coast vs Collingwood) === Scores were tied at the end of regulation time, with both teams having scored 10.12 (72). Two five-minute periods of extra time were played to decide a winner. This was only the second time that extra time had been implemented since the provision to do so was introduced in the early 1990s. In two coincidences, it was the drawn qualifying final between these two teams in 1990 which most directly led to the introduction of the extra time provision in the first place, and; it was the pairing of the weekend's other game, Hawthorn and the North Melbourne, who contested the only previous game to require extra time. == Week Three == === First Preliminary Final (Geelong vs Collingwood) === === Second Preliminary Final (Port Adelaide vs North Melbourne)=== == Week Four == === Grand Final (Geelong vs Port Adelaide) === == See also == 2007 AFL Season ==Notes and references== ==External links== AFL official website RealFooty by The Age (Melbourne) Online SportsAustralia (news and views) AFL Finals Series Finals series

2007 AFL finals series

The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was delete. Wizardman Operation Big Bear ===Jigsaw Squirting=== – (View AfDView log) () Non-notable product, cannot find evidence of meeting GNG. Kinu t/c Delete Nonnotable product. Edison (talk) maintain In the document's potential growth potential. Note: User is blocked. OSborn arfcontribs. Delete Probably shouldn't even be up for AfD but just CSDed under A7 for lack of indication of importance. It's barely in English, cites no sources and is totally non-notable: it's a dildo attached to a power drill jigsaw. —Tom Morris (talk) Note: This debate has been included in the list of Sexuality and gender-related deletion discussions. ——Tom Morris (talk) Speedy Delete per . —Tim Pierce (talk) maintain A great article about women's erogenous zones to. Note: User is blocked. OSborn arfcontribs. Delete fairly unclear article about a product for which it fails to establish any notability. OSborn arfcontribs. ''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.

Articles for deletion/Jigsaw Squirting

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Oharepaul

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Shoshone has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. 5 albert square (talk)

71.59.50.165

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Vishnu Sharma, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Vishnu Sharma was changed by 75.171.183.251 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.951822 on 2011-05-05T18:24:05+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

75.171.183.251

== Requested move == The following discussion is an archived discussion of the . Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section. German War Graves Commission → German National War Graves Welfare Organisation — your manual of style says use real name of organisation in english. this name does not exist in english or german.United Prune Corporation —United Prune Corporation ===Survey=== Feel free to state your position on the renaming proposal by beginning a new line in this section with *Support or *Oppose, then sign your comment with ~~~~. Since polling is not a substitute for discussion, please explain your reasons, taking into account Wikipedia's naming conventions. Disagree Roger Disagree ===Discussion=== Any additional comments: This name is not made up. The organisation is widely referred to as the German War Graves Commission. They use this name themselves in English here, for instance. It is also used by their British sister counterpart - the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (here, for example, under War Grave Organisations). Other usage examples include this one, this too and finally this. In any event, the proposed alternative is not the real name of the organisation in English but one of several possible literal translations. For instance, German People's War Grave Care Society is also a literal translation of Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge. Roger The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the . Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page. No further edits should be made to this section. It was requested that this article be renamed but there was no consensus for it be moved.'' == WikiProject Military history/Assessment/Tag & Assess 2008 == Article reassessed and graded as start class. == Deutsche Ehrenstätte El Alamein == The Deutsche Ehrenstätte El Alamein is located near El Alamein, Matruh, Egypt, and contains the remains of some 20,000 unknown German dead from World War II. I do not see it listed in this article. Nor can I find it on the GWGC website. So here is more information: http://www.panoramio.com/photo/44692602 and http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&CRid=2400763&CScntry=147&CSsr=21& . Are there German speaking/reading editors out there who can incorporate this El Alamein memorial into the article? But if it is not a GWGC cemetery, where (e.g., which article) might this info belong? Thank you S. Rich for this hint (Deutsche Kriegsgräberstätte El Alamain). There is a description on the internet site of German War Graves Commission.<refInventory of German War Grave cemeteries (Land=country, Friedhof=name of cemetery)</ref It is thankfully mentioned that British people helped to bury the dead German bodies. S. Rich, a detailed discription of the german cemetery can be found under Internetsite of Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge (German War Graves commission: El Alamein German war cemetery). For the Italian and Commonwealth cemeteries look El Alamein and El-Alamein#Kriegsgräberstätten. == Segments translated from German to English language == Section from Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge#Partnerorganisationen im Ausland translated from German to English language. Today I will start to translate section Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge#Tätigkeiten to German War Graves Commission#Activities--Roland.h.bueb (talk)

German War Graves Commission

Allan Arthur Montreuil (August 23, 1943 – January 18, 2008) was an American Major League Baseball second baseman who played 5 games for the 1972 Chicago Cubs. A graduate of De La Salle High School in New Orleans, Montreuil attended Loyola University before being signed by the Boston Red Sox as an amateur free agent in 1963. He made his Major League debut with the Chicago Cubs on September 1, 1972 at Wrigley Field in a 14–3 win against the San Diego Padres. Montreuil played in the Cubs organization until 1975. After his retirement from baseball, Montreuil worked as a small business owner and realtor before retiring in 1999. Montrueil died on January 18, 2008, and was interred at Westlawn Memorial Park & Mausoleum in Gretna, Louisiana. ==References== ==External links== 1943 births 2008 deaths Sportspeople from New Orleans, Louisiana Chicago Cubs players De La Salle High School (New Orleans, Louisiana) alumni

Al Montreuil

== Summary == I took this picture with Dan and I cut myself out. (from 2003) == Licensing: ==

Dan shaughnessy.jpg

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page January 22 has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. 5 albert square (talk)

67.174.94.224

Bois des Îles () is a fragrance produced by Parisian couturier Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel. The name is French for "Island Wood" or, more literally, "Wood of the Islands". ==History== Coco Chanel had worked with Ernest Beaux on her original perfume, Chanel No. 5, which debuted in 1921. In 1926, they released Bois des Îles. According to the Chanel website, the fragrance of Bois des Iles was "the first woody fragrance for women". The fragrance has notes of sandalwood, vetiver, tonka bean, vanilla, ylang ylang, iris, coriander, rose, jasmine and aldehydes. ==References== Perfumes History of cosmetics 1927 introductions Chanel

Bois des Îles

== November 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Please be aware of Wikipedia's policy that biographical information about living persons must not include unsupported or inaccurate statements. Whenever you add possibly controversial statements about a living person to an article or any other Wikipedia page, as you did to Salman Butt‎, you must include proper sources. If you don't know how to cite a source, you may want to read Referencing for beginners for guidelines. Thank you. --Kbh3rdtalk

86.24.42.84

== Greetings... == Hello, Silvesterking, and welcome to Wikipedia! To get started, click on the link that says "welcome". I (and the rest of us here, too) hope you like it here and decide to stay! Happy editing! Oliver Fury, Esq. messagecontributions Hi. I'm glad to see you editing! I noticed you change a spelling from American to British English. As Starbucks is an American company, it's best to leave it as 'labor', even though you and I spell it 'labour'. If you have any other queries, just ask me here. Thanks. Oliver Fury, Esq. messagecontributions Fences and windows (talk)

Silvesterking

===Evstafi class battleships=== These two ships were the most modern battleships in the Russian Black Sea Fleet at the start of World War I. They successfully engaged the much larger and more powerful battlecruiser Yavuz on several occasions during the first year of the war without significant damage to themselves. They were relegated to second-line duties when the Russian dreadnoughts began to enter service at the end of 1915 and sold for scrap by the Soviets as hopelessly obsolete. Support. Ucucha Support -MBK004 Support Parsecboy (talk) Support and pointing out that a topic on Battle of Cape Sarych might only need two more GAN on ships to be complete. Nergaal (talk) Interesting idea, although there were a bunch of Russian destroyers and the like that never fired a shot. But I suppose it could be limited to the major ships as they were the only ones that fired. I'll have to keep it in mind for the future. I can work on Potemkin with you, if you want. Buggie111 (talk) Support More High Quality work by Sturm. Buggie111 (talk) Procedural note: Ucucha has promoted this review but not notated that here. -MBK004

Featured and good topic candidates/Evstafi class battleships/archive1

Your recent edit to Mighty Ducks (diff) was reverted by an automated bot that attempts to recognize and repair vandalism to Wikipedia articles. If the bot reverted a legitimate edit, please accept my humble creator's apologies – if you bring it to the attention of the bot's owner, we may be able to improve its behavior. Click here for frequently asked questions about the bot and this warning. // MartinBot Your recent edit to Caliper (diff) was reverted by an automated bot that attempts to recognize and repair vandalism to Wikipedia articles. If the bot reverted a legitimate edit, please accept my humble creator's apologies – if you bring it to the attention of the bot's owner, we may be able to improve its behavior. Click here for frequently asked questions about the bot and this warning. // MartinBot == November 2007 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Electrical wiring (UK), did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Electrical wiring (UK) was changed by 217.35.83.64 (c) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2007-11-07T11:09:41+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot == January 2008 == Please stop. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, you will be blocked from editing. Epbr123 (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. == April 2008 == Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia. Your edits appeared to constitute vandalism and have been reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. CSumit Talk If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings. You have been blocked from editing Wikipedia as a result of your . You are free to make constructive edits after the block has expired, but please note that vandalism (including page blanking or addition of random text), spam, deliberate misinformation, privacy violations, personal attacks; and repeated, blatant violations of our policies concerning neutral point of view and biographies of living persons will not be tolerated. Bearian (talk) == July 2008 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Richard A. Weinberg, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Richard A. Weinberg was changed by 217.35.83.64 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2008-07-14T08:56:56+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) The recent edit you made to Saul ben Anan constitutes vandalism, and has been reverted. Please do not continue to vandalize pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thanks. wj32 t/c Please stop. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did to Oslo School of Architecture and Design, you will be blocked from editing. Your edits have been automatically marked as vandalism and have been automatically reverted. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page.' If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this vandalism: Oslo School of Architecture and Design was changed by 217.35.83.64 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2008-07-14T08:59:53+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) == March 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to the page Boy has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. Camw (talk) Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. — Ched ~ (yes?) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings. == October 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Ks0stm If you reply here, please leave me a message on my talk page. If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings.''

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