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flare-causal20-sc

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causal20sc300

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: He began reclaiming some of the industrial enterprises so gullibly surrendered after the fall of Communism, buying back 21% of the energy giant MOL from Russia in 2011. Answer:

causal

He began reclaiming some of the industrial enterprises so gullibly surrendered after the fall of Communism, buying back 21% of the energy giant MOL from Russia in 2011.

causal20sc301

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: There are certainly reasons to worry about the underlying strength of the Hungarian economy. Economist Zoltán Pogátsa of the University of West Hungary notes that the country still gets subsidies from the E.U. that amount to 6% of GDP. Answer:

noise

There are certainly reasons to worry about the underlying strength of the Hungarian economy. Economist Zoltán Pogátsa of the University of West Hungary notes that the country still gets subsidies from the E.U. that amount to 6% of GDP.

causal20sc302

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: But all in all, Orbán's program, universally denounced as a gamble, was a staggering success. Hungary had repaid its IMF loans in full by 2013. The country now has 4% growth and an unemployment rate of about 3%. Debt has fallen from 85% to 71% of GDP, and labor force participation risen from 55% to around 70%. Answer:

causal

But all in all, Orbán's program, universally denounced as a gamble, was a staggering success. Hungary had repaid its IMF loans in full by 2013. The country now has 4% growth and an unemployment rate of about 3%. Debt has fallen from 85% to 71% of GDP, and labor force participation risen from 55% to around 70%.

causal20sc303

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Orbán was the first conservative politician to rediscover, after the crash of 2008, that a strong state is sometimes needed to attain conservative ends - in this case, avoiding the debt bondage and extinction of sovereignty that were to be Greece's fate. Answer:

noise

Orbán was the first conservative politician to rediscover, after the crash of 2008, that a strong state is sometimes needed to attain conservative ends - in this case, avoiding the debt bondage and extinction of sovereignty that were to be Greece's fate.

causal20sc304

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Of course, this strong state also had the potential to distort Hungarian politics, and permit the government to name winners and losers. Answer:

noise

Of course, this strong state also had the potential to distort Hungarian politics, and permit the government to name winners and losers.

causal20sc305

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Orbán had a soccer stadium built in his hometown of Felcsút. Answer:

noise

Orbán had a soccer stadium built in his hometown of Felcsút.

causal20sc306

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: His family grew wealthy. A Felcsút pipe-fitter became a multi-millionaire. Answer:

noise

His family grew wealthy. A Felcsút pipe-fitter became a multi-millionaire.

causal20sc307

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: His university friend Lajos Simicska became one of the richest men in Hungary. Those cultural and arts posts that it was within the power of the government to confer were given to reliable political loyalists. Answer:

noise

His university friend Lajos Simicska became one of the richest men in Hungary. Those cultural and arts posts that it was within the power of the government to confer were given to reliable political loyalists.

causal20sc308

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Complaints arose about the curtailment of press freedom. Answer:

noise

Complaints arose about the curtailment of press freedom.

causal20sc309

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: An Orbán-friendly magnate bought the struggling daily Népszabadság, once the organ of the Communist Party, and shut it down. Dozens of pro-government media outlets were corralled into a foundation called KESMA which, European Union regulators complained, was not subject to ordinary anti-trust rules, and, readers complained, produced uniform news and opinion in outlets across the country. Answer:

noise

An Orbán-friendly magnate bought the struggling daily Népszabadság, once the organ of the Communist Party, and shut it down. Dozens of pro-government media outlets were corralled into a foundation called KESMA which, European Union regulators complained, was not subject to ordinary anti-trust rules, and, readers complained, produced uniform news and opinion in outlets across the country.

causal20sc310

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The novelty of such arrangements, though, has been exaggerated. Answer:

noise

The novelty of such arrangements, though, has been exaggerated.

causal20sc311

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Most governments in Hungary have filled cultural positions with allies. Answer:

noise

Most governments in Hungary have filled cultural positions with allies.

causal20sc312

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The practice is common in Italy, too. Answer:

noise

The practice is common in Italy, too.

causal20sc313

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: There was more media diversity than Orbán's detractors let on. Answer:

noise

There was more media diversity than Orbán's detractors let on.

causal20sc314

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The Luxemburg-based RTL group was the most popular broadcaster in Hungary. Answer:

noise

The Luxemburg-based RTL group was the most popular broadcaster in Hungary.

causal20sc315

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: There were implacably anti-Orbán sites online, like Index and 444. When Orbán's friend Simicska broke with him, he used his newspaper Magyar Nemzet to attack Orbán in the most vulgar terms, comparing him to an ejaculation with an acronym (O1G) that is now a standard anti-Orbán epithet, one that journalists have used in addressing him at press conferences and clothiers stamp on T-shirts. Answer:

noise

There were implacably anti-Orbán sites online, like Index and 444. When Orbán's friend Simicska broke with him, he used his newspaper Magyar Nemzet to attack Orbán in the most vulgar terms, comparing him to an ejaculation with an acronym (O1G) that is now a standard anti-Orbán epithet, one that journalists have used in addressing him at press conferences and clothiers stamp on T-shirts.

causal20sc316

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Simicska bought billboards near the international airport calling Orbán a gangster. Answer:

noise

Simicska bought billboards near the international airport calling Orbán a gangster.

causal20sc317

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Orbán's powerful mandate, his two-thirds majority, gave him power to amend the country's constitution at will. Answer:

noise

Orbán's powerful mandate, his two-thirds majority, gave him power to amend the country's constitution at will.

causal20sc318

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: This was not the same thing as authoritarianism - there aren't a lot of reporters in Beijing likening Xi Jinping to an ejaculation. But the power to reshape a constitution quickly and without dissent will feel like arbitrary power to its opponents, even if the power arises from a democratic majority. Answer:

noise

This was not the same thing as authoritarianism - there aren't a lot of reporters in Beijing likening Xi Jinping to an ejaculation. But the power to reshape a constitution quickly and without dissent will feel like arbitrary power to its opponents, even if the power arises from a democratic majority.

causal20sc319

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The opposition now turned to denying the legitimacy of the constitution altogether. Whenever thwarted in local political give-and-take, it summoned imperial help from outside the constitutional system: from the European Union and (when Barack Obama was in office) the United States. Answer:

noise

The opposition now turned to denying the legitimacy of the constitution altogether. Whenever thwarted in local political give-and-take, it summoned imperial help from outside the constitutional system: from the European Union and (when Barack Obama was in office) the United States.

causal20sc320

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Last year the Dutch Green-Left party member Judith Sargentini submitted a motion to the E.U. Answer:

noise

Last year the Dutch Green-Left party member Judith Sargentini submitted a motion to the E.U.

causal20sc321

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Parliament alleging corruption and the violation of the rights of minorities and migrants. Answer:

noise

Parliament alleging corruption and the violation of the rights of minorities and migrants.

causal20sc322

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The Parliament condemned him for a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is founded. Orbán saw it differently: There was no clash of values, only of classes. Answer:

noise

The Parliament condemned him for a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is founded. Orbán saw it differently: There was no clash of values, only of classes.

causal20sc323

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: He had kept Hungary from being bullied by bankers, bureaucrats, and other powerful rule-making foreigners. Answer:

noise

He had kept Hungary from being bullied by bankers, bureaucrats, and other powerful rule-making foreigners.

causal20sc324

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: This naturally upset the powerful rule-making foreigners and their allies within Hungary. Answer:

noise

This naturally upset the powerful rule-making foreigners and their allies within Hungary.

causal20sc325

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: A Hungarian Hungary and a European Europe In an otherwise loosey-goosey age, Orbán's strong state asked a lot from people. Answer:

noise

A Hungarian Hungary and a European Europe In an otherwise loosey-goosey age, Orbán's strong state asked a lot from people.

causal20sc326

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: It would be great to exercise the prerogatives Orbán had claimed at his 2015 Kötcse speech. But you could only make such demands if you could rally citizens behind something transcendent: maybe patriotism, national unity, recovered Hungarian grandeur. Orbán made June 4, the anniversary of the Trianon treaty, a Day of National Unity. Answer:

noise

It would be great to exercise the prerogatives Orbán had claimed at his 2015 Kötcse speech. But you could only make such demands if you could rally citizens behind something transcendent: maybe patriotism, national unity, recovered Hungarian grandeur. Orbán made June 4, the anniversary of the Trianon treaty, a Day of National Unity.

causal20sc327

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: He made those ethnic Hungarians in other former East Bloc countries eligible to hold Hungarian passports - and vote. Orbán was sending a message to foreigners overwhelmingly likely to support his party, rather like U.S. Democrats relying for their next electoral majority on people who don't even live here yet. Answer:

noise

He made those ethnic Hungarians in other former East Bloc countries eligible to hold Hungarian passports - and vote. Orbán was sending a message to foreigners overwhelmingly likely to support his party, rather like U.S. Democrats relying for their next electoral majority on people who don't even live here yet.

causal20sc328

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: It was not necessary for ethnic Hungarians to immigrate, though some did. For a Hungarian from Slovakia (an E.U. member), a Hungarian passport was a courtesy. Answer:

noise

It was not necessary for ethnic Hungarians to immigrate, though some did. For a Hungarian from Slovakia (an E.U. member), a Hungarian passport was a courtesy.

causal20sc329

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: For a Hungarian from Romania (an E.U. member without full freedom of movement), it was a passport into the E.U.'s Schengen zone, granting rights to work not just in Budapest but in London. For a Hungarian from Ukraine it was an invitation into the E.U. Still, since there would not be enough imported Hungarians to man the Hungarian economy, it seemed Hungary would need to do what western European countries had done: open the doors to mass immigration from the Arab world and Africa. Answer:

noise

For a Hungarian from Romania (an E.U. member without full freedom of movement), it was a passport into the E.U.'s Schengen zone, granting rights to work not just in Budapest but in London. For a Hungarian from Ukraine it was an invitation into the E.U. Still, since there would not be enough imported Hungarians to man the Hungarian economy, it seemed Hungary would need to do what western European countries had done: open the doors to mass immigration from the Arab world and Africa.

causal20sc330

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: On this, Orbán would not budge. As he saw it, the combination of Anglophone Hungarian businessmen and waves of manual laborers disinclined to learn the beautiful, impossible Magyar language would mean the end of Hungary. Answer:

noise

On this, Orbán would not budge. As he saw it, the combination of Anglophone Hungarian businessmen and waves of manual laborers disinclined to learn the beautiful, impossible Magyar language would mean the end of Hungary.

causal20sc331

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Migration from the south, he believed, whether orderly or disorderly, would produce a special kind of country, of the sort that did not exist in western Europe until the most recent decades but which had been the norm in Hungary's Balkan neighborhood until quite recently - not just in the Habsburg and Romanov empires but also in 20th-century Yugoslavia. Answer:

noise

Migration from the south, he believed, whether orderly or disorderly, would produce a special kind of country, of the sort that did not exist in western Europe until the most recent decades but which had been the norm in Hungary's Balkan neighborhood until quite recently - not just in the Habsburg and Romanov empires but also in 20th-century Yugoslavia.

causal20sc332

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Such countries, he told a group of Christian intellectuals in 2017, run the risk of having their culture wiped out: They will become countries with mixed populations, with a Christian element and a non-Christian element which has a strong religious identity. Answer:

noise

Such countries, he told a group of Christian intellectuals in 2017, run the risk of having their culture wiped out: They will become countries with mixed populations, with a Christian element and a non-Christian element which has a strong religious identity.

causal20sc333

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: And if I judge the laws of biology and mathematics correctly, the ratio between these two elements will continuously shift away from Christianity and towards the non-Christian religious communities…. Answer:

noise

And if I judge the laws of biology and mathematics correctly, the ratio between these two elements will continuously shift away from Christianity and towards the non-Christian religious communities….

causal20sc334

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: [H]ow this will end is mathematically foreseeable. Orbán wanted desperately to avoid that. Answer:

noise

[H]ow this will end is mathematically foreseeable. Orbán wanted desperately to avoid that.

causal20sc335

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: [W]e want a Hungarian Hungary and a European Europe, he said. So he sought alternatives to Muslim migration that would allow him to keep Hungary's full-employment economy from stoking inflation. He has stepped up efforts at reintegrating into the economy the backward but considerably more fecund Roma minority. Answer:

noise

[W]e want a Hungarian Hungary and a European Europe, he said. So he sought alternatives to Muslim migration that would allow him to keep Hungary's full-employment economy from stoking inflation. He has stepped up efforts at reintegrating into the economy the backward but considerably more fecund Roma minority.

causal20sc336

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: He has lowered the minimum school-leaving age from 18 to 16. He has remobilized retired people. He has pushed the unemployed onto workfare. Answer:

noise

He has lowered the minimum school-leaving age from 18 to 16. He has remobilized retired people. He has pushed the unemployed onto workfare.

causal20sc337

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: And he has made it possible for the German factories that are the backbone of Hungary's manufacturing economy to ask for up to 400 hours of paid overtime from their workers annually. Answer:

noise

And he has made it possible for the German factories that are the backbone of Hungary's manufacturing economy to ask for up to 400 hours of paid overtime from their workers annually.

causal20sc338

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: So short of labor is Hungary that two strikes in January 2019 - one in the 4,000-strong Mercedes plant in Kecskemét, one at the vast Audi plant in Györ, with 13,000 employees - ended with 20% and 18% raises for workers, respectively. Answer:

causal

So short of labor is Hungary that two strikes in January 2019 - one in the 4,000-strong Mercedes plant in Kecskemét, one at the vast Audi plant in Györ, with 13,000 employees - ended with 20% and 18% raises for workers, respectively.

causal20sc339

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: In the past year Hungary has (very discreetly) offered residence to Venezuelan refugees of Hungarian background. Answer:

noise

In the past year Hungary has (very discreetly) offered residence to Venezuelan refugees of Hungarian background.

causal20sc340

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: And Orbán has drawn up a plan offering a $30,000 loan to first-time mothers that gets written off when the mother bears a third child, and grants every woman who raises four children an exemption from income tax for the rest of her life. Answer:

causal

And Orbán has drawn up a plan offering a $30,000 loan to first-time mothers that gets written off when the mother bears a third child, and grants every woman who raises four children an exemption from income tax for the rest of her life.

causal20sc341

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: At a January press conference Orbán noted that by 2030, in barely a decade, Africa was going to add 448 million people, according to United Nations data - a figure almost identical to the population of the post-Brexit European Union - and that migration pressure would intensify greatly as a result. Under such circumstances the interests of Europe's immigrant-friendly and immigrant-unfriendly countries were bound to diverge. Answer:

noise

At a January press conference Orbán noted that by 2030, in barely a decade, Africa was going to add 448 million people, according to United Nations data - a figure almost identical to the population of the post-Brexit European Union - and that migration pressure would intensify greatly as a result. Under such circumstances the interests of Europe's immigrant-friendly and immigrant-unfriendly countries were bound to diverge.

causal20sc342

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: In my view, he said in late March, everything that serves to stop migration is good, and everything that brings migration here is bad. Others were just as categorical on the other side. Answer:

noise

In my view, he said in late March, everything that serves to stop migration is good, and everything that brings migration here is bad. Others were just as categorical on the other side.

causal20sc343

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: In an unusually passionate speech before the Bundestag days later, Angela Merkel pounded the podium and said that only countries that accepted refugees had the right to influence the E.U.'s policy on migration. Answer:

noise

In an unusually passionate speech before the Bundestag days later, Angela Merkel pounded the podium and said that only countries that accepted refugees had the right to influence the E.U.'s policy on migration.

causal20sc344

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Manfred Weber, deputy chairman of Germany's Christian Social Union (the conservative, Bavarian wing of Merkel's movement), moved to exclude Orbán from the European People's Party (EPP), the E.U.'s Christian Democratic umbrella party, and consign him to exile and opprobrium with the rightists and ex-fascists, where Weber believed he belonged. Answer:

noise

Manfred Weber, deputy chairman of Germany's Christian Social Union (the conservative, Bavarian wing of Merkel's movement), moved to exclude Orbán from the European People's Party (EPP), the E.U.'s Christian Democratic umbrella party, and consign him to exile and opprobrium with the rightists and ex-fascists, where Weber believed he belonged.

causal20sc345

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Liberals in the immigrant-sated western E.U. countries found it bizarre that Hungary (like Poland) opposed immigration despite having very few immigrants by 21st-century measures. Answer:

noise

Liberals in the immigrant-sated western E.U. countries found it bizarre that Hungary (like Poland) opposed immigration despite having very few immigrants by 21st-century measures.

causal20sc346

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Orbán countered that it was perhaps only in low-immigration countries that one any longer had the freedom to oppose immigration. Answer:

noise

Orbán countered that it was perhaps only in low-immigration countries that one any longer had the freedom to oppose immigration.

causal20sc347

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: When he spoke with the leaders of western European countries where the migrant population exceeded 10%, they often confided that they were too fearful of rousing inter-ethnic hatred, or losing votes, to broach the subject. Answer:

noise

When he spoke with the leaders of western European countries where the migrant population exceeded 10%, they often confided that they were too fearful of rousing inter-ethnic hatred, or losing votes, to broach the subject.

causal20sc348

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: If you've had such conversations, he explained to a roomful of mocking journalists this winter, you will have heard that they no longer talk about whether or not there should be migration. That is no longer a question for them: that ship has sailed. Answer:

noise

If you've had such conversations, he explained to a roomful of mocking journalists this winter, you will have heard that they no longer talk about whether or not there should be migration. That is no longer a question for them: that ship has sailed.

causal20sc349

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Facing the prospect of a massive influx of population from other continents in the coming decades, the E.U. was, like the United States in the 1850s, a house divided. Answer:

noise

Facing the prospect of a massive influx of population from other continents in the coming decades, the E.U. was, like the United States in the 1850s, a house divided.

causal20sc350

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The high-immigration states of the west could not tolerate the low-immigration states of the east. Answer:

noise

The high-immigration states of the west could not tolerate the low-immigration states of the east.

causal20sc351

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Orbán hinted that the immigrantlessness of the eastern countries was going to give them a great competitive advantage over the western ones, threatened by terrorism, burdened by welfare, stultified by an official multiculturalism. Answer:

noise

Orbán hinted that the immigrantlessness of the eastern countries was going to give them a great competitive advantage over the western ones, threatened by terrorism, burdened by welfare, stultified by an official multiculturalism.

causal20sc352

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: It was certainly possible to make the opposite argument: perhaps the western part of the E.U. would use cheap, imported labor to set up an economic system that the free-labor countries of the east would not be able to compete with. Answer:

noise

It was certainly possible to make the opposite argument: perhaps the western part of the E.U. would use cheap, imported labor to set up an economic system that the free-labor countries of the east would not be able to compete with.

causal20sc353

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Either way, it looked like the continent would become all one thing or all the other. Stopping Soros One of the strange things about modern political rhetoric is that Viktor Orbán should so often be described as a threat to democracy, although his power had been won in free elections. Answer:

noise

Either way, it looked like the continent would become all one thing or all the other. Stopping Soros One of the strange things about modern political rhetoric is that Viktor Orbán should so often be described as a threat to democracy, although his power had been won in free elections.

causal20sc354

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Against this elective power were ranged not one but two oppositions. Answer:

noise

Against this elective power were ranged not one but two oppositions.

causal20sc355

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: There was an ordinary electoral opposition contesting arguments within democratic politics. Answer:

noise

There was an ordinary electoral opposition contesting arguments within democratic politics.

causal20sc356

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: But alongside it was an opposition rooted in activist foundations and ideological lobbies, operating outside of formal democracy but always, it seemed, invoking democracy's name. Such lobbies are familiar in the United States. Answer:

noise

But alongside it was an opposition rooted in activist foundations and ideological lobbies, operating outside of formal democracy but always, it seemed, invoking democracy's name. Such lobbies are familiar in the United States.

causal20sc357

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: It is the American tax code that gave rise to the system in the first place. Answer:

noise

It is the American tax code that gave rise to the system in the first place.

causal20sc358

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The very rich can shelter from taxation much of the money they use to influence politics. The American foundation system was multifaceted, innovative, and mighty. Answer:

noise

The very rich can shelter from taxation much of the money they use to influence politics. The American foundation system was multifaceted, innovative, and mighty.

causal20sc359

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: In Hungary the system was new, foreign, disruptive, and associated with one individual: the American currency trader and hedge fund pioneer George Soros. Answer:

noise

In Hungary the system was new, foreign, disruptive, and associated with one individual: the American currency trader and hedge fund pioneer George Soros.

causal20sc360

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Like the majority of big philanthropists, Soros was on what would be called the political left. Answer:

noise

Like the majority of big philanthropists, Soros was on what would be called the political left.

causal20sc361

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: He funded ads during the Iraq war likening George W. Bush to Hitler, he fought Israeli settlements on the West Bank, he funded gay marriage and transsexual rights. Answer:

noise

He funded ads during the Iraq war likening George W. Bush to Hitler, he fought Israeli settlements on the West Bank, he funded gay marriage and transsexual rights.

causal20sc362

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: But unlike more mercurial benefactors, Soros had a principle behind his giving, or at least a guru whose writings he could turn to as a guiding inspiration - the Austrian-born British philosopher Karl Popper, whose Plato-focused survey of philosophy, The Open Society and Its Enemies, can be read as a manifesto for liberalism. Answer:

noise

But unlike more mercurial benefactors, Soros had a principle behind his giving, or at least a guru whose writings he could turn to as a guiding inspiration - the Austrian-born British philosopher Karl Popper, whose Plato-focused survey of philosophy, The Open Society and Its Enemies, can be read as a manifesto for liberalism.

causal20sc363

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: It is interesting that someone with an intellectual disposition so similar to Orbán's - a man of action with a yearning towards, and a gift for, abstraction and theorizing that he can never fully live out - should have become his mightiest foe. Answer:

noise

It is interesting that someone with an intellectual disposition so similar to Orbán's - a man of action with a yearning towards, and a gift for, abstraction and theorizing that he can never fully live out - should have become his mightiest foe.

causal20sc364

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Soros founded the Open Society Institute in 1979. Answer:

noise

Soros founded the Open Society Institute in 1979.

causal20sc365

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Budapest-born and Hungarian-speaking himself, a Jew who had survived the Holocaust, Soros had an interest in central Europe, though not so specifically Hungary. In the 1980s he gave money to the Solidarity movement in Poland and to university scholarships in Hungary - Orbán himself got one, to study at Oxford. Answer:

noise

Budapest-born and Hungarian-speaking himself, a Jew who had survived the Holocaust, Soros had an interest in central Europe, though not so specifically Hungary. In the 1980s he gave money to the Solidarity movement in Poland and to university scholarships in Hungary - Orbán himself got one, to study at Oxford.

causal20sc366

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: In the 1990s, Soros founded Central European University (CEU), which, after provoking hostility and suspicion from a conservative government in Prague, found a home in his native Budapest. Answer:

noise

In the 1990s, Soros founded Central European University (CEU), which, after provoking hostility and suspicion from a conservative government in Prague, found a home in his native Budapest.

causal20sc367

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: CEU was western, accredited in New York state. It was elegant, built into four grand buildings in the heart of Budapest, one of them a factory connected to László Bíró, who in the 1930s invented the ball-point pen. Answer:

noise

CEU was western, accredited in New York state. It was elegant, built into four grand buildings in the heart of Budapest, one of them a factory connected to László Bíró, who in the 1930s invented the ball-point pen.

causal20sc368

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: And finally, CEU was highly political, in the sense that it focused on putting the Popper-Soros vision of society into practice, and on training the next generation of political leaders. The practical social sciences - gender studies, economics, political science, environmental policy - predominated, not the liberal arts, although there had been a thriving medieval history department there in the 1990s. Answer:

noise

And finally, CEU was highly political, in the sense that it focused on putting the Popper-Soros vision of society into practice, and on training the next generation of political leaders. The practical social sciences - gender studies, economics, political science, environmental policy - predominated, not the liberal arts, although there had been a thriving medieval history department there in the 1990s.

causal20sc369

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Most important, CEU was funded on a scale to dominate Hungarian intellectual life, paying its professors more than what those at the long-established universities got. Answer:

noise

Most important, CEU was funded on a scale to dominate Hungarian intellectual life, paying its professors more than what those at the long-established universities got.

causal20sc370

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Soros personified opposition to the nationalist outlook Orbán had wished for in his 2015 Kötcse speech. Answer:

noise

Soros personified opposition to the nationalist outlook Orbán had wished for in his 2015 Kötcse speech.

causal20sc371

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: In the wake of Merkel's invitation to migrants in 2015 Soros published a plan to bring a million refugees a year to Europe and distribute them rapidly among neighboring countries for settlement. The plan would, Soros wrote, mobilize the private sector, but only to run the project, not to pay for it. The funding of it would be done at taxpayer expense, through a €20 billion E.U. bond issue. Answer:

causal

In the wake of Merkel's invitation to migrants in 2015 Soros published a plan to bring a million refugees a year to Europe and distribute them rapidly among neighboring countries for settlement. The plan would, Soros wrote, mobilize the private sector, but only to run the project, not to pay for it. The funding of it would be done at taxpayer expense, through a €20 billion E.U. bond issue.

causal20sc372

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Orbán published a six-point plan of his own, focused on keeping migrants out. Answer:

noise

Orbán published a six-point plan of his own, focused on keeping migrants out.

causal20sc373

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Soros complained that it subordinates the human rights of asylum-seekers and migrants to the security of borders. That description was exactly accurate - provided one understands human rights as global philanthropists, political activists, and the United Nations have defined it in recent decades. Answer:

noise

Soros complained that it subordinates the human rights of asylum-seekers and migrants to the security of borders. That description was exactly accurate - provided one understands human rights as global philanthropists, political activists, and the United Nations have defined it in recent decades.

causal20sc374

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: But there is a competing understanding of human rights in the old law of nations, which makes any right to immigrate dependent on the consent of the receiving nation. Against the counsel of his advisers, Orbán provoked a clash between the two men and the governing principles each embodied. He passed a Stop Soros Law that criminalized offering material support to promote illegal immigration, and banned the sort of refugee resettlements Soros had urged. Answer:

noise

But there is a competing understanding of human rights in the old law of nations, which makes any right to immigrate dependent on the consent of the receiving nation. Against the counsel of his advisers, Orbán provoked a clash between the two men and the governing principles each embodied. He passed a Stop Soros Law that criminalized offering material support to promote illegal immigration, and banned the sort of refugee resettlements Soros had urged.

causal20sc375

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The government began harassing the CEU by punctiliously enforcing regulations that had heretofore been ignored. Answer:

noise

The government began harassing the CEU by punctiliously enforcing regulations that had heretofore been ignored.

causal20sc376

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: As the 2018 election season heated up, anti-Soros ad campaigns began running on billboards and streetcars. Orbán was very worried about the role of foreign money in his country's politics. Answer:

noise

As the 2018 election season heated up, anti-Soros ad campaigns began running on billboards and streetcars. Orbán was very worried about the role of foreign money in his country's politics.

causal20sc377

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Some have mocked him for this. But obviously, when the most powerful country on earth has just brought its democracy to a standstill for two years in order to investigate $100,000 worth of internet ads bought by a variety of Russians, it is understandable that the leader of a small country might fear the activism of a political foe whose combined personal fortune ($8 billion) and institutional endowment ($19 billion) exceed a sixth of the country's GDP ($156 billion), especially since international philanthropy is (through the U.S. tax code) effectively subsidized by the American government. Answer:

noise

Some have mocked him for this. But obviously, when the most powerful country on earth has just brought its democracy to a standstill for two years in order to investigate $100,000 worth of internet ads bought by a variety of Russians, it is understandable that the leader of a small country might fear the activism of a political foe whose combined personal fortune ($8 billion) and institutional endowment ($19 billion) exceed a sixth of the country's GDP ($156 billion), especially since international philanthropy is (through the U.S. tax code) effectively subsidized by the American government.

causal20sc378

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: An early version of the Stop Soros law proposed taxing foreign philanthropies. In smaller countries, the political nature of NGOs' agendas was not as apparent when liberal governments were in power. Answer:

noise

An early version of the Stop Soros law proposed taxing foreign philanthropies. In smaller countries, the political nature of NGOs' agendas was not as apparent when liberal governments were in power.

causal20sc379

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: It became obvious when a nationalist government ruled, and NGOs came to help (or to stand in for) opposition parties, the way the judiciary did in Italy and the United States. The Anglo-Hungarian philosophy professor George Schöpflin, a member of the European Parliament for Fidesz, was mystified by the CEU's reaction to Orbán's campaign: Why did it never appeal against the education law to the Hungarian Constitutional Court? he asked. Answer:

noise

It became obvious when a nationalist government ruled, and NGOs came to help (or to stand in for) opposition parties, the way the judiciary did in Italy and the United States. The Anglo-Hungarian philosophy professor George Schöpflin, a member of the European Parliament for Fidesz, was mystified by the CEU's reaction to Orbán's campaign: Why did it never appeal against the education law to the Hungarian Constitutional Court? he asked.

causal20sc380

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: But Hungary is not the plane on which such multinational charities usually operate, and for a mere nation to claim jurisdiction might seem presumptuous. The European Union was the real controlling legal authority that charities had to worry about. Over the winter, CEU announced plans to move its headquarters to Vienna, although these plans appear to have been put on hold. Answer:

noise

But Hungary is not the plane on which such multinational charities usually operate, and for a mere nation to claim jurisdiction might seem presumptuous. The European Union was the real controlling legal authority that charities had to worry about. Over the winter, CEU announced plans to move its headquarters to Vienna, although these plans appear to have been put on hold.

causal20sc381

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The anti-Soros ad campaign drew accusations of anti-Semitism. Answer:

noise

The anti-Soros ad campaign drew accusations of anti-Semitism.

causal20sc382

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Whether those accusations were justified or not is not an easy matter to settle. Answer:

noise

Whether those accusations were justified or not is not an easy matter to settle.

causal20sc383

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Reportedly, the ads were dreamed up by the late Arthur Finkelstein, the Reagan-era Republican campaign consultant, long known for personalizing political conflicts. Answer:

noise

Reportedly, the ads were dreamed up by the late Arthur Finkelstein, the Reagan-era Republican campaign consultant, long known for personalizing political conflicts.

causal20sc384

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Some were in poor taste. Answer:

noise

Some were in poor taste.

causal20sc385

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: There was one posted on the steps of streetcars so that passengers had to tread on Soros's face as they climbed aboard. Archetypally, the ads did resemble anti-Semitic campaigns of yore. Answer:

noise

There was one posted on the steps of streetcars so that passengers had to tread on Soros's face as they climbed aboard. Archetypally, the ads did resemble anti-Semitic campaigns of yore.

causal20sc386

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: They showed Soros as a puppet-master, a power behind the scenes. Of course Soros was a power behind the scenes. Answer:

noise

They showed Soros as a puppet-master, a power behind the scenes. Of course Soros was a power behind the scenes.

causal20sc387

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: But Hungary was a country where 565,000 Jews - more than half the Jewish population - had been murdered after the Nazi invasion in May 1944, and a bit more circumspection was expected from its politicians. Answer:

noise

But Hungary was a country where 565,000 Jews - more than half the Jewish population - had been murdered after the Nazi invasion in May 1944, and a bit more circumspection was expected from its politicians.

causal20sc388

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The Orbán government, in its four terms in power, had not acted in such a way as to give rise to accusations of bigotry. It had passed a law against Holocaust denial. Answer:

noise

The Orbán government, in its four terms in power, had not acted in such a way as to give rise to accusations of bigotry. It had passed a law against Holocaust denial.

causal20sc389

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: It had established a Holocaust Memorial Day. It had reopened Jewish cultural sites and refused to cooperate with Jobbik, the leading opposition party, which had a history of anti-Semitic provocations and sometimes commanded 20% of the vote. Answer:

noise

It had established a Holocaust Memorial Day. It had reopened Jewish cultural sites and refused to cooperate with Jobbik, the leading opposition party, which had a history of anti-Semitic provocations and sometimes commanded 20% of the vote.

causal20sc390

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The loudest accusations came from western Europe - the very place where, since the turn of the century, in the wake of heavy Muslim immigration, anti-Semitism had risen more sharply than any place on the planet. Answer:

noise

The loudest accusations came from western Europe - the very place where, since the turn of the century, in the wake of heavy Muslim immigration, anti-Semitism had risen more sharply than any place on the planet.

causal20sc391

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: France in particular had seen a dozen instances of anti-Semitic murder and terrorist violence, all of them perpetrated by the offspring of migrants. Hungary's 100,000 or so Jews probably had as much to fear from Soros's plan of open borders as from Orbán's plan to limit the influence of NGOs. Answer:

noise

France in particular had seen a dozen instances of anti-Semitic murder and terrorist violence, all of them perpetrated by the offspring of migrants. Hungary's 100,000 or so Jews probably had as much to fear from Soros's plan of open borders as from Orbán's plan to limit the influence of NGOs.

causal20sc392

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: The anti-Soros ads were effective. They ran during the national political campaign of 2018, were paid for with government funds, and were bolstered by a national consultation about immigration that sent tendentious questionnaires to Hungarian households. Answer:

noise

The anti-Soros ads were effective. They ran during the national political campaign of 2018, were paid for with government funds, and were bolstered by a national consultation about immigration that sent tendentious questionnaires to Hungarian households.

causal20sc393

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: As this year's European Union election season began, the campaign got rolling once more. Answer:

noise

As this year's European Union election season began, the campaign got rolling once more.

causal20sc394

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Now the ads showed Soros as the power behind Jean-Claude Juncker, head of the European Commission, and accused the pair of them of favoring illegal immigration. The ad made perfect sense in one way: Juncker did favor continent-wide, rather than national, solutions to Europe's immigration problem. Answer:

noise

Now the ads showed Soros as the power behind Jean-Claude Juncker, head of the European Commission, and accused the pair of them of favoring illegal immigration. The ad made perfect sense in one way: Juncker did favor continent-wide, rather than national, solutions to Europe's immigration problem.

causal20sc395

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: But it confounded matters in another, because Juncker was a member of Orban's own European People's Party. That turned out to be Orbán's blind spot. Bringing Orbán to Heel In mid-March, Manfred Weber came to Budapest to lay down the law to Orbán on behalf of the EPP, of which they were both members. Answer:

noise

But it confounded matters in another, because Juncker was a member of Orban's own European People's Party. That turned out to be Orbán's blind spot. Bringing Orbán to Heel In mid-March, Manfred Weber came to Budapest to lay down the law to Orbán on behalf of the EPP, of which they were both members.

causal20sc396

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Weber's Christian Social Union (CSU), once reliably conservative, had lately been abandoned by its base for failing to stop Merkel's opening of the borders. Answer:

noise

Weber's Christian Social Union (CSU), once reliably conservative, had lately been abandoned by its base for failing to stop Merkel's opening of the borders.

causal20sc397

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: In the fall the CSU had been clobbered in Bavaria's state elections, and lost its majority. Answer:

noise

In the fall the CSU had been clobbered in Bavaria's state elections, and lost its majority.

causal20sc398

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Weber was running in the May elections to succeed Juncker in the top European post. Answer:

noise

Weber was running in the May elections to succeed Juncker in the top European post.

causal20sc399

In this task, you are provided with sentences extracted from financial news and SEC data. Your goal is to classify each sentence into either 'causal' or 'noise' based on whether or not it indicates a causal relationship between financial events. Please return only the category 'causal' or 'noise'. Text: Voters in all European countries tend to consider elections to the European parliament a joke. People do not know where the parliament meets (in Strasbourg, officially, though it more often sits in Brussels). Answer:

noise

Voters in all European countries tend to consider elections to the European parliament a joke. People do not know where the parliament meets (in Strasbourg, officially, though it more often sits in Brussels).