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0.06742

Context:item 2 . properties . bd 2019s executive offices are located in franklin lakes , new jersey . as of october 31 , 2017 , bd owned or leased 289 facilities throughout the world , comprising approximately 20462405 square feet of manufacturing , warehousing , administrative and research facilities . the u.s . facilities , including those in puerto rico , comprise approximately 7472419 square feet of owned and 2976267 square feet of leased space . the international facilities comprise approximately 7478714 square feet of owned and 2535005 square feet of leased space . sales offices and distribution centers included in the total square footage are also located throughout the world . operations in each of bd 2019s business segments are conducted at both u.s . and international locations . particularly in the international marketplace , facilities often serve more than one business segment and are used for multiple purposes , such as administrative/sales , manufacturing and/or warehousing/distribution . bd generally seeks to own its manufacturing facilities , although some are leased . the following table summarizes property information by business segment. . |sites|corporate|bd life sciences|bd medical|mixed ( a )|total| |leased|14|25|96|83|218| |owned|6|26|33|6|71| |total|20|51|129|89|289| |square feet|2263694|4421732|10838632|2938347|20462405| ( a ) facilities used by more than one business segment . bd believes that its facilities are of good construction and in good physical condition , are suitable and adequate for the operations conducted at those facilities , and are , with minor exceptions , fully utilized and operating at normal capacity . the u.s . facilities are located in alabama , arizona , california , connecticut , florida , georgia , illinois , indiana , maryland , massachusetts , michigan , missouri , nebraska , new jersey , north carolina , ohio , oklahoma , south carolina , texas , utah , virginia , washington , d.c. , washington , wisconsin and puerto rico . the international facilities are as follows : - europe , middle east , africa , which includes facilities in austria , belgium , bosnia and herzegovina , the czech republic , denmark , england , finland , france , germany , ghana , hungary , ireland , israel , italy , kenya , luxembourg , netherlands , norway , poland , portugal , russia , saudi arabia , south africa , spain , sweden , switzerland , turkey , the united arab emirates and zambia . - greater asia , which includes facilities in australia , bangladesh , china , india , indonesia , japan , malaysia , new zealand , the philippines , singapore , south korea , taiwan , thailand and vietnam . - latin america , which includes facilities in argentina , brazil , chile , colombia , mexico , peru and the dominican republic . - canada . item 3 . legal proceedings . information with respect to certain legal proceedings is included in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements contained in item 8 . financial statements and supplementary data , and is incorporated herein by reference . item 4 . mine safety disclosures . not applicable. . Question: what percentage of mixed use units are owned?

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0.1704

Context:other expense , net : the company's other expense consists of the following: . |( in thousands )|year ended december 31 , 2013|year ended december 31 , 2012| |foreign currency losses net|$ -1115 ( 1115 )|$ -1401 ( 1401 )| |other income ( expense ) net|69|-4 ( 4 )| |total other expense net|$ -1046 ( 1046 )|$ -1405 ( 1405 )| income tax provision : the company recorded income tax expense of $ 77.2 million and had income before income taxes of $ 322.5 million for the year ended december 31 , 2013 , representing an effective tax rate of 23.9% ( 23.9 % ) . during the year ended december 31 , 2012 , the company recorded income tax expense of $ 90.1 million and had income before income taxes of $ 293.5 million , representing an effective tax rate of 30.7% ( 30.7 % ) . in december 2013 , the company received notice from the irs that the joint committee on taxation took no exception to the company's tax returns that were filed for 2009 and 2010 . an $ 11.0 million tax benefit was recognized in the company's 2013 financial results as the company had effectively settled uncertainty regarding the realization of refund claims filed in connection with the 2009 and 2010 returns . in the u.s. , which is the largest jurisdiction where the company receives such a tax credit , the availability of the research and development credit expired at the end of the 2011 tax year . in january 2013 , the u.s . congress passed legislation that reinstated the research and development credit retroactive to 2012 . the income tax provision for the year ended december 31 , 2013 includes approximately $ 2.3 million related to the reinstated research and development credit for 2012 activity . the decrease in the effective tax rate from the prior year is primarily due to the release of an uncertain tax position mentioned above , the reinstatement of the u.s . research and development credit mentioned above , and cash repatriation activities . when compared to the federal and state combined statutory rate , the effective tax rates for the years ended december 31 , 2013 and 2012 were favorably impacted by lower statutory tax rates in many of the company 2019s foreign jurisdictions , the domestic manufacturing deduction and tax benefits associated with the merger of the company 2019s japan subsidiaries in 2010 . net income : the company 2019s net income for the year ended december 31 , 2013 was $ 245.3 million as compared to net income of $ 203.5 million for the year ended december 31 , 2012 . diluted earnings per share was $ 2.58 for the year ended december 31 , 2013 and $ 2.14 for the year ended december 31 , 2012 . the weighted average shares used in computing diluted earnings per share were 95.1 million and 95.0 million for the years ended december 31 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively . table of contents . Question: what was the percentage decrease in net come for the year ended 2013 to the year ended 2012?

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0.18112

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements union pacific corporation and subsidiary companies for purposes of this report , unless the context otherwise requires , all references herein to the 201ccorporation 201d , 201ccompany 201d , 201cupc 201d , 201cwe 201d , 201cus 201d , and 201cour 201d mean union pacific corporation and its subsidiaries , including union pacific railroad company , which will be separately referred to herein as 201cuprr 201d or the 201crailroad 201d . 1 . nature of operations operations and segmentation 2013 we are a class i railroad operating in the u.s . our network includes 31974 route miles , linking pacific coast and gulf coast ports with the midwest and eastern u.s . gateways and providing several corridors to key mexican gateways . we own 26012 miles and operate on the remainder pursuant to trackage rights or leases . we serve the western two-thirds of the country and maintain coordinated schedules with other rail carriers for the handling of freight to and from the atlantic coast , the pacific coast , the southeast , the southwest , canada , and mexico . export and import traffic is moved through gulf coast and pacific coast ports and across the mexican and canadian borders . the railroad , along with its subsidiaries and rail affiliates , is our one reportable operating segment . although we provide and review revenue by commodity group , we analyze the net financial results of the railroad as one segment due to the integrated nature of our rail network . the following table provides freight revenue by commodity group : millions 2014 2013 2012 . |millions|2014|2013|2012| |agricultural products|$ 3777|$ 3276|$ 3280| |automotive|2103|2077|1807| |chemicals|3664|3501|3238| |coal|4127|3978|3912| |industrial products|4400|3822|3494| |intermodal|4489|4030|3955| |total freight revenues|$ 22560|$ 20684|$ 19686| |other revenues|1428|1279|1240| |total operatingrevenues|$ 23988|$ 21963|$ 20926| although our revenues are principally derived from customers domiciled in the u.s. , the ultimate points of origination or destination for some products transported by us are outside the u.s . each of our commodity groups includes revenue from shipments to and from mexico . included in the above table are revenues from our mexico business which amounted to $ 2.3 billion in 2014 , $ 2.1 billion in 2013 , and $ 1.9 billion in 2012 . basis of presentation 2013 the consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the u.s . ( gaap ) as codified in the financial accounting standards board ( fasb ) accounting standards codification ( asc ) . 2 . significant accounting policies principles of consolidation 2013 the consolidated financial statements include the accounts of union pacific corporation and all of its subsidiaries . investments in affiliated companies ( 20% ( 20 % ) to 50% ( 50 % ) owned ) are accounted for using the equity method of accounting . all intercompany transactions are eliminated . we currently have no less than majority-owned investments that require consolidation under variable interest entity requirements . cash and cash equivalents 2013 cash equivalents consist of investments with original maturities of three months or less . accounts receivable 2013 accounts receivable includes receivables reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts . the allowance is based upon historical losses , credit worthiness of customers , and current economic conditions . receivables not expected to be collected in one year and the associated allowances are classified as other assets in our consolidated statements of financial position. . Question: what percentage of total freight revenues was the coal commodity group in 2013?

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0.24501

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements union pacific corporation and subsidiary companies for purposes of this report , unless the context otherwise requires , all references herein to the 201ccorporation 201d , 201ccompany 201d , 201cupc 201d , 201cwe 201d , 201cus 201d , and 201cour 201d mean union pacific corporation and its subsidiaries , including union pacific railroad company , which will be separately referred to herein as 201cuprr 201d or the 201crailroad 201d . 1 . nature of operations operations and segmentation 2013 we are a class i railroad operating in the u.s . our network includes 32236 route miles , linking pacific coast and gulf coast ports with the midwest and eastern u.s . gateways and providing several corridors to key mexican gateways . we own 26039 miles and operate on the remainder pursuant to trackage rights or leases . we serve the western two-thirds of the country and maintain coordinated schedules with other rail carriers for the handling of freight to and from the atlantic coast , the pacific coast , the southeast , the southwest , canada , and mexico . export and import traffic is moved through gulf coast and pacific coast ports and across the mexican and canadian borders . the railroad , along with its subsidiaries and rail affiliates , is our one reportable operating segment . although we provide and analyze revenue by commodity group , we treat the financial results of the railroad as one segment due to the integrated nature of our rail network . our operating revenues are primarily derived from contracts with customers for the transportation of freight from origin to destination . effective january 1 , 2018 , the company reclassified its six commodity groups into four : agricultural products , energy , industrial , and premium . the following table represents a disaggregation of our freight and other revenues: . |millions|2018|2017|2016| |agricultural products|$ 4469|$ 4303|$ 4209| |energy|4608|4498|3715| |industrial|5679|5204|4964| |premium|6628|5832|5713| |total freight revenues|$ 21384|$ 19837|$ 18601| |other subsidiary revenues|881|885|814| |accessorial revenues|502|458|455| |other|65|60|71| |total operating revenues|$ 22832|$ 21240|$ 19941| although our revenues are principally derived from customers domiciled in the u.s. , the ultimate points of origination or destination for some products we transport are outside the u.s . each of our commodity groups includes revenue from shipments to and from mexico . included in the above table are freight revenues from our mexico business which amounted to $ 2.5 billion in 2018 , $ 2.3 billion in 2017 , and $ 2.2 billion in 2016 . basis of presentation 2013 the consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the u.s . ( gaap ) as codified in the financial accounting standards board ( fasb ) accounting standards codification ( asc ) . 2 . significant accounting policies principles of consolidation 2013 the consolidated financial statements include the accounts of union pacific corporation and all of its subsidiaries . investments in affiliated companies ( 20% ( 20 % ) to 50% ( 50 % ) owned ) are accounted for using the equity method of accounting . all intercompany transactions are eliminated . we currently have no less than majority-owned investments that require consolidation under variable interest entity requirements . cash , cash equivalents and restricted cash 2013 cash equivalents consist of investments with original maturities of three months or less . amounts included in restricted cash represent those required to be set aside by contractual agreement. . Question: what percent of total operating revenues in 2017 were industrial?

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-0.37576

Context:2022 asset utilization 2013 in response to economic conditions and lower revenue in 2009 , we implemented productivity initiatives to improve efficiency and reduce costs , in addition to adjusting our resources to reflect lower demand . although varying throughout the year , our resource reductions included removing from service approximately 26% ( 26 % ) of our road locomotives and 18% ( 18 % ) of our freight car inventory by year end . we also reduced shift levels at most rail facilities and closed or significantly reduced operations in 30 of our 114 principal rail yards . these demand-driven resource adjustments and our productivity initiatives combined to reduce our workforce by 10% ( 10 % ) . 2022 fuel prices 2013 as the economy worsened during the third and fourth quarters of 2008 , fuel prices dropped dramatically , reaching $ 33.87 per barrel in december 2008 , a near five-year low . throughout 2009 , crude oil prices generally increased , ending the year around $ 80 per barrel . overall , our average fuel price decreased by 44% ( 44 % ) in 2009 , reducing operating expenses by $ 1.3 billion compared to 2008 . we also reduced our consumption rate by 4% ( 4 % ) during the year , saving approximately 40 million gallons of fuel . the use of newer , more fuel efficient locomotives ; increased use of distributed locomotive power ; fuel conservation programs ; and improved network operations and asset utilization all contributed to this improvement . 2022 free cash flow 2013 cash generated by operating activities totaled $ 3.2 billion , yielding free cash flow of $ 515 million in 2009 . free cash flow is defined as cash provided by operating activities , less cash used in investing activities and dividends paid . free cash flow is not considered a financial measure under accounting principles generally accepted in the united states ( gaap ) by sec regulation g and item 10 of sec regulation s-k . we believe free cash flow is important in evaluating our financial performance and measures our ability to generate cash without additional external financings . free cash flow should be considered in addition to , rather than as a substitute for , cash provided by operating activities . the following table reconciles cash provided by operating activities ( gaap measure ) to free cash flow ( non-gaap measure ) : millions of dollars 2009 2008 2007 . |millions of dollars|2009|2008|2007| |cash provided by operating activities|$ 3234|$ 4070|$ 3277| |cash used in investing activities|-2175 ( 2175 )|-2764 ( 2764 )|-2426 ( 2426 )| |dividends paid|-544 ( 544 )|-481 ( 481 )|-364 ( 364 )| |free cash flow|$ 515|$ 825|$ 487| 2010 outlook 2022 safety 2013 operating a safe railroad benefits our employees , our customers , our shareholders , and the public . we will continue using a multi-faceted approach to safety , utilizing technology , risk assessment , quality control , and training , and by engaging our employees . we will continue implementing total safety culture ( tsc ) throughout our operations . tsc is designed to establish , maintain , reinforce , and promote safe practices among co-workers . this process allows us to identify and implement best practices for employee and operational safety . reducing grade-crossing incidents is a critical aspect of our safety programs , and we will continue our efforts to maintain , upgrade , and close crossings ; install video cameras on locomotives ; and educate the public about crossing safety through our own programs , various industry programs , and other activities . 2022 transportation plan 2013 to build upon our success in recent years , we will continue evaluating traffic flows and network logistic patterns , which can be quite dynamic from year-to-year , to identify additional opportunities to simplify operations , remove network variability and improve network efficiency and asset utilization . we plan to adjust manpower and our locomotive and rail car fleets to . Question: what was the percentage change in free cash flow from 2008 to 2009?

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9.26

Context:2018 a0form 10-k18 item 7 . management 2019s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations . this management 2019s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our discussion of cautionary statements and significant risks to the company 2019s business under item 1a . risk factors of the 2018 form a010-k . overview our sales and revenues for 2018 were $ 54.722 billion , a 20 a0percent increase from 2017 sales and revenues of $ 45.462 a0billion . the increase was primarily due to higher sales volume , mostly due to improved demand across all regions and across the three primary segments . profit per share for 2018 was $ 10.26 , compared to profit per share of $ 1.26 in 2017 . profit was $ 6.147 billion in 2018 , compared with $ 754 million in 2017 . the increase was primarily due to lower tax expense , higher sales volume , decreased restructuring costs and improved price realization . the increase was partially offset by higher manufacturing costs and selling , general and administrative ( sg&a ) and research and development ( r&d ) expenses and lower profit from the financial products segment . fourth-quarter 2018 sales and revenues were $ 14.342 billion , up $ 1.446 billion , or 11 percent , from $ 12.896 billion in the fourth quarter of 2017 . fourth-quarter 2018 profit was $ 1.78 per share , compared with a loss of $ 2.18 per share in the fourth quarter of 2017 . fourth-quarter 2018 profit was $ 1.048 billion , compared with a loss of $ 1.299 billion in 2017 . highlights for 2018 include : zz sales and revenues in 2018 were $ 54.722 billion , up 20 a0percent from 2017 . sales improved in all regions and across the three primary segments . zz operating profit as a percent of sales and revenues was 15.2 a0percent in 2018 , compared with 9.8 percent in 2017 . adjusted operating profit margin was 15.9 percent in 2018 , compared with 12.5 percent in 2017 . zz profit was $ 10.26 per share for 2018 , and excluding the items in the table below , adjusted profit per share was $ 11.22 . for 2017 profit was $ 1.26 per share , and excluding the items in the table below , adjusted profit per share was $ 6.88 . zz in order for our results to be more meaningful to our readers , we have separately quantified the impact of several significant items: . |( millions of dollars )|full year 2018 profit before taxes|full year 2018 profitper share|full year 2018 profit before taxes|profitper share| |profit|$ 7822|$ 10.26|$ 4082|$ 1.26| |restructuring costs|386|0.50|1256|1.68| |mark-to-market losses|495|0.64|301|0.26| |deferred tax valuation allowance adjustments|2014|-0.01 ( 0.01 )|2014|-0.18 ( 0.18 )| |u.s . tax reform impact|2014|-0.17 ( 0.17 )|2014|3.95| |gain on sale of equity investment|2014|2014|-85 ( 85 )|-0.09 ( 0.09 )| |adjusted profit|$ 8703|$ 11.22|$ 5554|$ 6.88| zz machinery , energy & transportation ( me&t ) operating cash flow for 2018 was about $ 6.3 billion , more than sufficient to cover capital expenditures and dividends . me&t operating cash flow for 2017 was about $ 5.5 billion . restructuring costs in recent years , we have incurred substantial restructuring costs to achieve a flexible and competitive cost structure . during 2018 , we incurred $ 386 million of restructuring costs related to restructuring actions across the company . during 2017 , we incurred $ 1.256 billion of restructuring costs with about half related to the closure of the facility in gosselies , belgium , and the remainder related to other restructuring actions across the company . although we expect restructuring to continue as part of ongoing business activities , restructuring costs should be lower in 2019 than 2018 . notes : zz glossary of terms included on pages 33-34 ; first occurrence of terms shown in bold italics . zz information on non-gaap financial measures is included on pages 42-43. . Question: what is the net change in sales and revenues from 2017 to 2018 , in billions?

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2.21354

Context:expected durations of less than one year . the company generally offers a twelve-month warranty for its products . the company 2019s warranty policy provides for replacement of defective products . specific accruals are recorded forff known product warranty issues . transaction price : the transaction price reflects the company 2019s expectations about the consideration it will be entitled to receive from the customer and may include fixed or variable amounts . fixed consideration primarily includes sales to direct customers and sales to distributors in which both the sale to the distributor and the sale to the end customer occur within the same reporting period . variable consideration includes sales in which the amount of consideration that the company will receive is unknown as of the end of a reporting period . such consideration primarily includes credits issued to the distributor due to price protection and sales made to distributors under agreements that allow certain rights of return , referred to as stock rotation . price protection represents price discounts granted to certain distributors to allow the distributor to earn an appropriate margin on sales negotiated with certain customers and in the event of a price decrease subsequent to the date the product was shipped and billed to the distributor . stock rotation allows distributors limited levels of returns in order to reduce the amounts of slow-moving , discontinued or obsolete product from their inventory . a liability for distributor credits covering variable consideration is made based on the company's estimate of historical experience rates as well as considering economic conditions and contractual terms . to date , actual distributor claims activity has been materially consistent with the provisions the company has made based on its historical estimates . for the years ended november 2 , 2019 and november 3 , 2018 , sales to distributors were $ 3.4 billion in both periods , net of variable consideration for which the liability balances as of november 2 , 2019 and november 3 , 2018 were $ 227.0 million and $ 144.9 million , respectively . contract balances : accounts receivable represents the company 2019s unconditional right to receive consideration from its customers . payments are typically due within 30 to 45 days of invoicing and do not include a significant financing component . to date , there have been no material impairment losses on accounts receivable . there were no material contract assets or contract liabilities recorded on the consolidated balance sheets in any of the periods presented . the company generally warrants that products will meet their published specifications and that the company will repair or replace defective products for twelve-months from the date title passes to the customer . specific accruals are recorded for known product warranty issues . product warranty expenses during fiscal 2019 , fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2017 were not material . o . accumulated other compcc rehensive ( loss ) income accumulated other comprehensive ( loss ) income ( aoci ) includes certain transactions that have generally been reported in the consolidated statement of shareholders 2019 equity . the components of aoci at november 2 , 2019 and november 3 , 2018 consisted of the following , net of tax : foreign currency translation adjustment unrealized holding gains ( losses ) on available for sale securities unrealized holding ( losses ) on derivatives pension plans total . ||foreign currency translation adjustment|unrealized holding gains ( losses ) on available for sale securities|unrealized holding gains ( losses ) on derivatives|pension plans|total| |november 3 2018|$ -28711 ( 28711 )|$ -10 ( 10 )|$ -14355 ( 14355 )|$ -15364 ( 15364 )|$ -58440 ( 58440 )| |other comprehensive ( loss ) income before reclassifications|-1365 ( 1365 )|10|-140728 ( 140728 )|-31082 ( 31082 )|-173165 ( 173165 )| |amounts reclassified out of other comprehensive loss|2014|2014|9185|1004|10189| |tax effects|2014|2014|27883|5734|33617| |other comprehensive ( loss ) income|-1365 ( 1365 )|10|-103660 ( 103660 )|-24344 ( 24344 )|-129359 ( 129359 )| |november 2 2019|$ -30076 ( 30076 )|$ 2014|$ -118015 ( 118015 )|$ -39708 ( 39708 )|$ -187799 ( 187799 )| november 2 , 2019 $ ( 30076 ) $ 2014 $ ( 118015 ) $ ( 39708 ) $ ( 187799 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) analog devices , inc . notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) . Question: how much did the balance debt increase from 2018 to 2019?

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-0.0313

Context:consolidated results of operations , financial condition , or liquidity ; however , to the extent possible , where unasserted claims are considered probable and where such claims can be reasonably estimated , we have recorded a liability . we do not expect that any known lawsuits , claims , environmental costs , commitments , contingent liabilities , or guarantees will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations , financial condition , or liquidity after taking into account liabilities previously recorded for these matters . personal injury 2013 the cost of personal injuries to employees and others related to our activities is charged to expense based on estimates of the ultimate cost and number of incidents each year . we use third-party actuaries to assist us in measuring the expense and liability , including unasserted claims . compensation for work-related accidents is governed by the federal employers 2019 liability act ( fela ) . under fela , damages are assessed based on a finding of fault through litigation or out-of-court settlements . our personal injury liability activity was as follows : millions of dollars 2006 2005 2004 . |millions of dollars|2006|2005|2004| |beginning balance|$ 619|$ 639|$ 619| |accruals|240|247|288| |payments|-228 ( 228 )|-267 ( 267 )|-268 ( 268 )| |ending balance at december 31|$ 631|$ 619|$ 639| |current portion ending balance at december 31|$ 233|$ 274|$ 274| our personal injury liability is discounted to present value using applicable u.s . treasury rates . approximately 87% ( 87 % ) of the recorded liability related to asserted claims , and approximately 13% ( 13 % ) related to unasserted claims . personal injury accruals were higher in 2004 due to a 1998 crossing accident verdict upheld in 2004 and a 2004 derailment near san antonio . asbestos 2013 we are a defendant in a number of lawsuits in which current and former employees allege exposure to asbestos . additionally , we have received claims for asbestos exposure that have not been litigated . the claims and lawsuits ( collectively referred to as 201cclaims 201d ) allege occupational illness resulting from exposure to asbestos- containing products . in most cases , the claimants do not have credible medical evidence of physical impairment resulting from the alleged exposures . additionally , most claims filed against us do not specify an amount of alleged damages . during 2004 , we engaged a third party with extensive experience in estimating resolution costs for asbestos- related claims to assist us in assessing the number and value of these unasserted claims through 2034 , based on our average claims experience over a multi-year period . as a result , we increased our liability in 2004 for asbestos- related claims in the fourth quarter of 2004 . the liability for resolving both asserted and unasserted claims was based on the following assumptions : 2022 the number of future claims received would be consistent with historical averages . 2022 the number of claims filed against us will decline each year . 2022 the average settlement values for asserted and unasserted claims will be equivalent to historical averages . 2022 the percentage of claims dismissed in the future will be equivalent to historical averages. . Question: what was the percentage change in personal injury liability from 2004 to 2005?

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8.3

Context:( v ) bankruptcy , insolvency , or other similar proceedings , ( vi ) our inability to pay debts , ( vii ) judgment defaults of $ 15 million or more , ( viii ) customary erisa and environmental defaults , ( ix ) actual or asserted invalidity of any material provision of the loan documentation or impairment of a portion of the collateral , ( x ) failure of subordinated indebtedness to be validly and sufficiently subordinated , and ( xi ) a change of control . borrowings under the credit agreement accrue interest at variable rates , which depend on the type ( u.s . dollar or canadian dollar ) and duration of the borrowing , plus an applicable margin rate . the weighted-average interest rates , including the effect of interest rate swap agreements , on borrowings outstanding against our senior secured credit facility at december 31 , 2010 and 2009 were 3.97% ( 3.97 % ) and 4.53% ( 4.53 % ) , respectively . borrowings against the senior secured credit facility totaled $ 590.1 million and $ 595.7 million at december 31 , 2010 and 2009 , respectively , of which $ 50.0 million and $ 7.5 million were classified as current maturities , respectively . we also incur commitment fees on the unused portion of our revolving credit facility ranging from 0.38% ( 0.38 % ) to 0.50% ( 0.50 % ) . as part of the consideration for business acquisitions completed during 2010 , 2009 and 2008 , we issued promissory notes totaling approximately $ 5.5 million , $ 1.2 million and $ 1.6 million , respectively . the notes bear interest at annual rates of 2.0% ( 2.0 % ) to 4.0% ( 4.0 % ) , and interest is payable at maturity or in monthly installments . note 6 . derivative instruments and hedging activities we are exposed to market risks , including the effect of changes in interest rates , foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices . under our current policies , we use derivatives to manage our exposure to variable interest rates on our credit agreement , but we do not attempt to hedge our foreign currency and commodity price risks . we do not hold or issue derivatives for trading purposes . at december 31 , 2010 , we had interest rate swap agreements in place to hedge a portion of the variable interest rate risk on our variable rate term loans , with the objective of minimizing the impact of interest rate fluctuations and stabilizing cash flows . beginning on the effective dates of the interest rate swap agreements , on a monthly basis through the maturity date , we have paid and will pay the fixed interest rate and have received and will receive payment at a variable rate of interest based on the london interbank offered rate ( 201clibor 201d ) on the notional amount . the interest rate swap agreements qualify as cash flow hedges , and we have elected to apply hedge accounting for these swap agreements . as a result , the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements is recorded in other comprehensive income and is reclassified to interest expense when the underlying interest payment has an impact on earnings . the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements is reported in interest expense . the following table summarizes the terms of our interest rate swap agreements as of december 31 , 2010: . |notional amount|effective date|maturity date|fixed interest rate*| |$ 200000000|april 14 2008|april 14 2011|4.99% ( 4.99 % )| |$ 250000000|october 14 2010|october 14 2015|3.81% ( 3.81 % )| |$ 100000000|april 14 2011|october 14 2013|3.34% ( 3.34 % )| * includes applicable margin of 2.25% ( 2.25 % ) per annum currently in effect under the credit agreement as of december 31 , 2010 , the fair market value of the $ 200 million notional amount swap was a liability of $ 1.4 million , included in other accrued expenses on our consolidated balance sheet . the fair market value of the other swap contracts was an asset of $ 4.8 million , included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheet as of december 31 , 2010 . as of december 31 , 2009 , the fair market value of the interest rate swap contracts was a liability of $ 10.2 million and was included in other accrued expenses ( $ 5.0 million ) and other noncurrent liabilities ( $ 5.2 million ) on our consolidated balance sheet. . Question: what was the sum of the promissory notes totaling approximately issued as part of the plan business acquisitions from 2008 to 2010 in millions

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

55.3

Context:bhge 2017 form 10-k | 103 part iii item 10 . directors , executive officers and corporate governance information regarding our code of conduct , the spirit and the letter , and code of ethical conduct certificates for our principal executive officer , principal financial officer and principal accounting officer are described in item 1 . business of this annual report . information concerning our directors is set forth in the sections entitled "proposal no . 1 , election of directors - board nominees for directors" and "corporate governance - committees of the board" in our definitive proxy statement for the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed with the sec pursuant to the exchange act within 120 days of the end of our fiscal year on december 31 , 2017 ( "proxy statement" ) , which sections are incorporated herein by reference . for information regarding our executive officers , see "item 1 . business - executive officers of baker hughes" in this annual report on form 10-k . additional information regarding compliance by directors and executive officers with section 16 ( a ) of the exchange act is set forth under the section entitled "section 16 ( a ) beneficial ownership reporting compliance" in our proxy statement , which section is incorporated herein by reference . item 11 . executive compensation information for this item is set forth in the following sections of our proxy statement , which sections are incorporated herein by reference : "compensation discussion and analysis" "director compensation" "compensation committee interlocks and insider participation" and "compensation committee report." item 12 . security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management and related stockholder matters information concerning security ownership of certain beneficial owners and our management is set forth in the sections entitled "stock ownership of certain beneficial owners" and 201cstock ownership of section 16 ( a ) director and executive officers 201d ) in our proxy statement , which sections are incorporated herein by reference . we permit our employees , officers and directors to enter into written trading plans complying with rule 10b5-1 under the exchange act . rule 10b5-1 provides criteria under which such an individual may establish a prearranged plan to buy or sell a specified number of shares of a company's stock over a set period of time . any such plan must be entered into in good faith at a time when the individual is not in possession of material , nonpublic information . if an individual establishes a plan satisfying the requirements of rule 10b5-1 , such individual's subsequent receipt of material , nonpublic information will not prevent transactions under the plan from being executed . certain of our officers have advised us that they have and may enter into stock sales plans for the sale of shares of our class a common stock which are intended to comply with the requirements of rule 10b5-1 of the exchange act . in addition , the company has and may in the future enter into repurchases of our class a common stock under a plan that complies with rule 10b5-1 or rule 10b-18 of the exchange act . equity compensation plan information the information in the following table is presented as of december 31 , 2017 with respect to shares of our class a common stock that may be issued under our lti plan which has been approved by our stockholders ( in millions , except per share prices ) . equity compensation plan category number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options , warrants and rights weighted average exercise price of outstanding options , warrants and rights number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans ( excluding securities reflected in the first column ) . |equity compensation plancategory|number ofsecurities to beissued uponexercise ofoutstandingoptions warrantsand rights|weighted averageexercise price ofoutstandingoptions warrantsand rights|number of securitiesremaining availablefor future issuanceunder equitycompensation plans ( excluding securitiesreflected in the firstcolumn )| |stockholder-approved plans|1.6|$ 36.61|53.7| |nonstockholder-approved plans|2014|2014|2014| |total|1.6|$ 36.61|53.7| . Question: what is the total number of securities approved by stockholders?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-0.00397

Context:long-term product offerings include active and index strategies . our active strategies seek to earn attractive returns in excess of a market benchmark or performance hurdle while maintaining an appropriate risk profile . we offer two types of active strategies : those that rely primarily on fundamental research and those that utilize primarily quantitative models to drive portfolio construction . in contrast , index strategies seek to closely track the returns of a corresponding index , generally by investing in substantially the same underlying securities within the index or in a subset of those securities selected to approximate a similar risk and return profile of the index . index strategies include both our non-etf index products and ishares etfs . althoughmany clients use both active and index strategies , the application of these strategies may differ . for example , clients may use index products to gain exposure to a market or asset class . in addition , institutional non-etf index assignments tend to be very large ( multi-billion dollars ) and typically reflect low fee rates . this has the potential to exaggerate the significance of net flows in institutional index products on blackrock 2019s revenues and earnings . equity year-end 2015 equity aum totaled $ 2.424 trillion , reflecting net inflows of $ 52.8 billion . net inflows included $ 78.4 billion and $ 4.2 billion into ishares and active products , respectively . ishares net inflows were driven by the core series and flows into broad developed market equity exposures , and active net inflows reflected demand for international equities . ishares and active net inflows were partially offset by non-etf index net outflows of $ 29.8 billion . blackrock 2019s effective fee rates fluctuate due to changes in aummix . approximately half of blackrock 2019s equity aum is tied to international markets , including emerging markets , which tend to have higher fee rates than u.s . equity strategies . accordingly , fluctuations in international equity markets , which do not consistently move in tandemwith u.s . markets , may have a greater impact on blackrock 2019s effective equity fee rates and revenues . fixed income fixed income aum ended 2015 at $ 1.422 trillion , increasing $ 28.7 billion , or 2% ( 2 % ) , from december 31 , 2014 . the increase in aum reflected $ 76.9 billion in net inflows , partially offset by $ 48.2 billion in net market depreciation and foreign exchange movements . in 2015 , active net inflows of $ 35.9 billion were diversified across fixed income offerings , with strong flows into our unconstrained , total return and high yield strategies . flagship funds in these product areas include our unconstrained strategic income opportunities and fixed income strategies funds , with net inflows of $ 7.0 billion and $ 3.7 billion , respectively ; our total return fund with net inflows of $ 2.7 billion ; and our high yield bond fund with net inflows of $ 3.5 billion . fixed income ishares net inflows of $ 50.3 billion were led by flows into core , corporate and high yield bond funds . active and ishares net inflows were partially offset by non-etf index net outflows of $ 9.3 billion . multi-asset class blackrock 2019s multi-asset class teammanages a variety of balanced funds and bespoke mandates for a diversified client base that leverages our broad investment expertise in global equities , bonds , currencies and commodities , and our extensive risk management capabilities . investment solutions might include a combination of long-only portfolios and alternative investments as well as tactical asset allocation overlays . component changes in multi-asset class aum for 2015 are presented below . ( in millions ) december 31 , 2014 net inflows ( outflows ) acquisition ( 1 ) market change fx impact december 31 , 2015 asset allocation and balanced $ 183032 $ 12926 $ 2014 $ ( 6731 ) $ ( 3391 ) $ 185836 . |( in millions )|december 312014|net inflows ( outflows )|acquisition ( 1 )|market change|fx impact|december 312015| |asset allocation and balanced|$ 183032|$ 12926|$ 2014|$ -6731 ( 6731 )|$ -3391 ( 3391 )|$ 185836| |target date/risk|128611|218|2014|-1308 ( 1308 )|-1857 ( 1857 )|125664| |fiduciary|66194|3985|2014|627|-6373 ( 6373 )|64433| |futureadvisor|2014|38|366|-1 ( 1 )|2014|403| |multi-asset|$ 377837|$ 17167|$ 366|$ -7413 ( 7413 )|$ -11621 ( 11621 )|$ 376336| ( 1 ) amounts represent $ 366 million of aum acquired in the futureadvisor acquisition in october 2015 . the futureadvisor acquisition amount does not include aum that was held in ishares holdings . multi-asset class net inflows reflected ongoing institutional demand for our solutions-based advice with $ 17.4 billion of net inflows coming from institutional clients . defined contribution plans of institutional clients remained a significant driver of flows , and contributed $ 7.3 billion to institutional multi-asset class net new business in 2015 , primarily into target date and target risk product offerings . retail net outflows of $ 1.3 billion were primarily due to a large single-client transition out of mutual funds into a series of ishares across asset classes . notwithstanding this transition , retail flows reflected demand for our multi-asset income fund family , which raised $ 4.6 billion in 2015 . the company 2019s multi-asset class strategies include the following : 2022 asset allocation and balanced products represented 49% ( 49 % ) of multi-asset class aum at year-end , with growth in aum driven by net new business of $ 12.9 billion . these strategies combine equity , fixed income and alternative components for investors seeking a tailored solution relative to a specific benchmark and within a risk budget . in certain cases , these strategies seek to minimize downside risk through diversification , derivatives strategies and tactical asset allocation decisions . flagship products in this category include our global allocation andmulti-asset income suites. . Question: what is the growth rate in the balance of total multi assets from 2014 to 2015?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

114099.3

Context:agreements containing cross-default provisions . under these circumstances , we might not have sufficient funds or other resources to satisfy all of our obligations . the mandatory convertible preferred stock underlying the depositary shares issued in connection with the financing of the bard transaction may adversely affect the market price of bd common stock . the market price of bd common stock is likely to be influenced by the mandatory convertible preferred stock underlying the depositary shares issued in connection with the financing for the bard transaction . the market price of bd common stock could become more volatile and could be depressed by : 2022 investors 2019 anticipation of the potential resale in the market of a substantial number of additional shares of bd common stock received upon conversion of the mandatory convertible preferred stock ; 2022 possible sales of bd common stock by investors who view the mandatory convertible preferred stock as a more attractive means of equity participation in bd than owning shares of bd common stock ; and 2022 hedging or arbitrage trading activity that may develop involving the mandatory convertible preferred stock and bd common stock . item 1b . unresolved staff comments . item 2 . properties . bd 2019s executive offices are located in franklin lakes , new jersey . as of october 31 , 2018 , bd owned or leased 380 facilities throughout the world , comprising approximately 24658363 square feet of manufacturing , warehousing , administrative and research facilities . the u.s . facilities , including those in puerto rico , comprise approximately 8619099 square feet of owned and 4407539 square feet of leased space . the international facilities comprise approximately 8484223 square feet of owned and 3147502 square feet of leased space . sales offices and distribution centers included in the total square footage are also located throughout the world . operations in each of bd 2019s business segments are conducted at both u.s . and international locations . particularly in the international marketplace , facilities often serve more than one business segment and are used for multiple purposes , such as administrative/sales , manufacturing and/or warehousing/distribution . bd generally seeks to own its manufacturing facilities , although some are leased . the following table summarizes property information by business segment. . |sites|corporate|bd life sciences|bd medical|bd interventional|mixed ( a )|total| |leased|20|21|81|86|83|291| |owned|6|23|31|23|6|89| |total|26|44|112|109|89|380| |square feet|2281986|3958668|10946766|4651903|2819040|24658363| ( a ) facilities used by more than one business segment . bd believes that its facilities are of good construction and in good physical condition , are suitable and adequate for the operations conducted at those facilities , and are , with minor exceptions , fully utilized and operating at normal capacity . the u.s . facilities are located in alabama , arizona , california , connecticut , florida , georgia , illinois , indiana , maryland , massachusetts , michigan , minnesota , missouri , montana , nebraska , new jersey , new york , north carolina , ohio , oklahoma , oregon , pennsylvania , rhode island , south carolina , tennessee , texas , utah , virginia , washington , d.c. , washington , wisconsin and puerto rico. . Question: what is the average square footage of leased corporate sites?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-15777000.0

Context:( i ) intellectual property the company capitalizes as intellectual property costs incurred , excluding costs associated with company personnel , relating to patenting its technology . capitalized costs , the majority of which represent legal costs , reflect the cost of both awarded patents and patents pending . the company amortizes the cost of these patents on a straight-line basis over a period of seven years . if the company elects to stop pursuing a particular patent application or determines that a patent application is not likely to be awarded for a particular patent or elects to discontinue payment of required maintenance fees for a particular patent , the company at that time records as expense the net capitalized amount of such patent application or patent . the company does not capitalize maintenance fees for patents . ( j ) net loss per share basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the fiscal year . diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of dilutive common shares outstanding during the fiscal year . diluted weighted-average shares reflect the dilutive effect , if any , of potential common stock such as options and warrants based on the treasury stock method . no potential common stock is considered dilutive in periods in which a loss is reported , such as the fiscal years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 , because all such common equivalent shares would be antidilutive . the calculation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding for the years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 excludes the options to purchase common stock as shown below . potential dilutive shares year ended march 31 , from exercise of common stock options . |year ended march 31,|potential dilutive shares from exercise of common stock options| |2001|1808322| |2002|1420831| |2003|58343| the calculation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding excludes unissued shares of common stock associated with outstanding stock options that have exercise prices greater than the average market price of abiomed common stock during the period . for the fiscal years ending march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 , the weighted-average number of these potential shares totaled 61661 , 341495 and 2463715 shares , respectively . the calculation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding for the years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 also excludes warrants to purchase 400000 shares of common stock issued in connection with the acquisition of intellectual property ( see note 4 ) . ( k ) cash and cash equivalents the company classifies any marketable security with a maturity date of 90 days or less at the time of purchase as a cash equivalent . ( l ) marketable securities the company classifies any security with a maturity date of greater than 90 days at the time of purchase as marketable securities and classifies marketable securities with a maturity date of greater than one year from the balance sheet date as long-term investments . under statement of financial accounting standards ( sfas ) no . 115 , accounting for certain investments in debt and equity securities , securities that the company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are reported at amortized cost and classified as held-to-maturity securities . the amortized cost and market value of marketable securities were approximately $ 25654000 and $ 25661000 at march 31 , 2002 , and $ 9877000 and $ 9858000 at march 31 , 2003 , respectively . at march 31 , 2003 , these short-term investments consisted primarily of government securities . ( m ) disclosures about fair value of financial instruments as of march 31 , 2002 and 2003 , the company 2019s financial instruments were comprised of cash and cash equivalents , marketable securities , accounts receivable and accounts payable , the carrying amounts of which approximated fair market value . ( n ) comprehensive income sfas no . 130 , reporting comprehensive income , requires disclosure of all components of comprehensive income and loss on an annual and interim basis . comprehensive income and loss is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources . other than the reported net loss , there were no components of comprehensive income or loss which require disclosure for the years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 . notes to consolidated financial statements ( continued ) march 31 , 2003 page 20 . Question: what is the difference in amortized cost between 2002 and 2003?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.0

Context:f0b7 financial expectations 2013 we are cautious about the economic environment , but , assuming that industrial production grows approximately 3% ( 3 % ) as projected , volume should exceed 2013 levels . even with no volume growth , we expect earnings to exceed 2013 earnings , generated by core pricing gains , on-going network improvements and productivity initiatives . we expect that free cash flow for 2014 will be lower than 2013 as higher cash from operations will be more than offset by additional cash of approximately $ 400 million that will be used to pay income taxes that were previously deferred through bonus depreciation , increased capital spend and higher dividend payments . results of operations operating revenues millions 2013 2012 2011 % ( % ) change 2013 v 2012 % ( % ) change 2012 v 2011 . |millions|2013|2012|2011|% ( % ) change 2013 v 2012|% ( % ) change 2012 v 2011| |freight revenues|$ 20684|$ 19686|$ 18508|5% ( 5 % )|6% ( 6 % )| |other revenues|1279|1240|1049|3|18| |total|$ 21963|$ 20926|$ 19557|5% ( 5 % )|7% ( 7 % )| we generate freight revenues by transporting freight or other materials from our six commodity groups . freight revenues vary with volume ( carloads ) and arc . changes in price , traffic mix and fuel surcharges drive arc . we provide some of our customers with contractual incentives for meeting or exceeding specified cumulative volumes or shipping to and from specific locations , which we record as reductions to freight revenues based on the actual or projected future shipments . we recognize freight revenues as shipments move from origin to destination . we allocate freight revenues between reporting periods based on the relative transit time in each reporting period and recognize expenses as we incur them . other revenues include revenues earned by our subsidiaries , revenues from our commuter rail operations , and accessorial revenues , which we earn when customers retain equipment owned or controlled by us or when we perform additional services such as switching or storage . we recognize other revenues as we perform services or meet contractual obligations . freight revenues from five of our six commodity groups increased during 2013 compared to 2012 . revenue from agricultural products was down slightly compared to 2012 . arc increased 5% ( 5 % ) , driven by core pricing gains , shifts in business mix and an automotive logistics management arrangement . volume was essentially flat year over year as growth in automotives , frac sand , crude oil and domestic intermodal offset declines in coal , international intermodal and grain shipments . freight revenues from four of our six commodity groups increased during 2012 compared to 2011 . revenues from coal and agricultural products declined during the year . our franchise diversity allowed us to take advantage of growth from shale-related markets ( crude oil , frac sand and pipe ) and strong automotive manufacturing , which offset volume declines from coal and agricultural products . arc increased 7% ( 7 % ) , driven by core pricing gains and higher fuel cost recoveries . improved fuel recovery provisions and higher fuel prices , including the lag effect of our programs ( surcharges trail fluctuations in fuel price by approximately two months ) , combined to increase revenues from fuel surcharges . our fuel surcharge programs generated freight revenues of $ 2.6 billion , $ 2.6 billion , and $ 2.2 billion in 2013 , 2012 , and 2011 , respectively . fuel surcharge in 2013 was essentially flat versus 2012 as lower fuel price offset improved fuel recovery provisions and the lag effect of our programs ( surcharges trail fluctuations in fuel price by approximately two months ) . rising fuel prices and more shipments subject to fuel surcharges drove the increase from 2011 to 2012 . in 2013 , other revenue increased from 2012 due primarily to miscellaneous contract revenue and higher revenues at our subsidiaries that broker intermodal and automotive services . in 2012 , other revenues increased from 2011 due primarily to higher revenues at our subsidiaries that broker intermodal and automotive services . assessorial revenues also increased in 2012 due to container revenue related to an increase in intermodal shipments. . Question: what was the percentage change in fuel surcharge revenues from 2012 to 2013?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.04247

Context:2016 compared with 2015 net gains on investments of $ 57 million in 2016 decreased $ 52 million from 2015 due to lower net gains in 2016 . net gains on investments in 2015 included a $ 40 million gain related to the bkca acquisition and a $ 35 million unrealized gain on a private equity investment . interest and dividend income increased $ 14 million from 2015 primarily due to higher dividend income in 2016 . 2015 compared with 2014 net gains on investments of $ 109 million in 2015 decreased $ 45 million from 2014 due to lower net gains in 2015 . net gains on investments in 2015 included a $ 40 million gain related to the bkca acquisition and a $ 35 million unrealized gain on a private equity investment . net gains on investments in 2014 included the positive impact of the monetization of a nonstrategic , opportunistic private equity investment . interest expense decreased $ 28 million from 2014 primarily due to repayments of long-term borrowings in the fourth quarter of 2014 . income tax expense . |( in millions )|gaap 2016|gaap 2015|gaap 2014|gaap 2016|gaap 2015|2014| |operating income ( 1 )|$ 4570|$ 4664|$ 4474|$ 4674|$ 4695|$ 4563| |total nonoperating income ( expense ) ( 1 ) ( 2 )|-108 ( 108 )|-69 ( 69 )|-49 ( 49 )|-108 ( 108 )|-70 ( 70 )|-56 ( 56 )| |income before income taxes ( 2 )|$ 4462|$ 4595|$ 4425|$ 4566|$ 4625|$ 4507| |income tax expense|$ 1290|$ 1250|$ 1131|$ 1352|$ 1312|$ 1197| |effective tax rate|28.9% ( 28.9 % )|27.2% ( 27.2 % )|25.6% ( 25.6 % )|29.6% ( 29.6 % )|28.4% ( 28.4 % )|26.6% ( 26.6 % )| ( 1 ) see non-gaap financial measures for further information on and reconciliation of as adjusted items . ( 2 ) net of net income ( loss ) attributable to nci . the company 2019s tax rate is affected by tax rates in foreign jurisdictions and the relative amount of income earned in those jurisdictions , which the company expects to be fairly consistent in the near term . the significant foreign jurisdictions that have lower statutory tax rates than the u.s . federal statutory rate of 35% ( 35 % ) include the united kingdom , channel islands , ireland and canada . u.s . income taxes were not provided for certain undistributed foreign earnings intended to be indefinitely reinvested outside the united states . 2016 . income tax expense ( gaap ) reflected : 2022 a net noncash benefit of $ 30 million , primarily associated with the revaluation of certain deferred income tax liabilities ; and 2022 a benefit from $ 65 million of nonrecurring items , including the resolution of certain outstanding tax matters . the as adjusted effective tax rate of 29.6% ( 29.6 % ) for 2016 excluded the net noncash benefit of $ 30 million mentioned above , as it will not have a cash flow impact and to ensure comparability among periods presented . 2015 . income tax expense ( gaap ) reflected : 2022 a net noncash benefit of $ 54 million , primarily associated with the revaluation of certain deferred income tax liabilities ; and 2022 a benefit from $ 75 million of nonrecurring items , primarily due to the realization of losses from changes in the company 2019s organizational tax structure and the resolution of certain outstanding tax matters . the as adjusted effective tax rate of 28.4% ( 28.4 % ) for 2015 excluded the net noncash benefit of $ 54 million mentioned above , as it will not have a cash flow impact and to ensure comparability among periods presented . 2014 . income tax expense ( gaap ) reflected : 2022 a $ 94 million tax benefit , primarily due to the resolution of certain outstanding tax matters related to the acquisition of bgi , including the previously mentioned $ 50 million tax benefit ( see executive summary for more information ) ; 2022 a $ 73 million net tax benefit related to several favorable nonrecurring items ; and 2022 a net noncash benefit of $ 9 million associated with the revaluation of deferred income tax liabilities . the as adjusted effective tax rate of 26.6% ( 26.6 % ) for 2014 excluded the $ 9 million net noncash benefit as it will not have a cash flow impact and to ensure comparability among periods presented and the $ 50 million tax benefit mentioned above . the $ 50 million general and administrative expense and $ 50 million tax benefit have been excluded from as adjusted results as there is no impact on blackrock 2019s book value . balance sheet overview as adjusted balance sheet the following table presents a reconciliation of the consolidated statement of financial condition presented on a gaap basis to the consolidated statement of financial condition , excluding the impact of separate account assets and separate account collateral held under securities lending agreements ( directly related to lending separate account securities ) and separate account liabilities and separate account collateral liabilities under securities lending agreements and consolidated sponsored investment funds , including consolidated vies . the company presents the as adjusted balance sheet as additional information to enable investors to exclude certain . Question: what is the growth rate in operating income from 2014 to 2015?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.1655

Context:five-year performance comparison 2013 the following graph provides an indicator of cumulative total shareholder returns for the corporation as compared to the peer group index ( described above ) , the dj trans , and the s&p 500 . the graph assumes that $ 100 was invested in the common stock of union pacific corporation and each index on december 31 , 2010 and that all dividends were reinvested . the information below is historical in nature and is not necessarily indicative of future performance . purchases of equity securities 2013 during 2015 , we repurchased 36921641 shares of our common stock at an average price of $ 99.16 . the following table presents common stock repurchases during each month for the fourth quarter of 2015 : period total number of shares purchased [a] average price paid per share total number of shares purchased as part of a publicly announced plan or program [b] maximum number of shares remaining under the plan or program [b] . |period|total number of shares purchased [a]|average price paid per share|total number of shares purchased as part of a publicly announcedplan or program [b]|maximum number of shares remaining under the plan or program [b]| |oct . 1 through oct . 31|3247731|$ 92.98|3221153|56078192| |nov . 1 through nov . 30|2325865|86.61|2322992|53755200| |dec . 1 through dec . 31|1105389|77.63|1102754|52652446| |total|6678985|$ 88.22|6646899|n/a| [a] total number of shares purchased during the quarter includes approximately 32086 shares delivered or attested to upc by employees to pay stock option exercise prices , satisfy excess tax withholding obligations for stock option exercises or vesting of retention units , and pay withholding obligations for vesting of retention shares . [b] effective january 1 , 2014 , our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to 120 million shares of our common stock by december 31 , 2017 . these repurchases may be made on the open market or through other transactions . our management has sole discretion with respect to determining the timing and amount of these transactions. . Question: what percentage of total shares purchased were purchased in december?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

48.9

Context:bhge 2018 form 10-k | 107 part iii item 10 . directors , executive officers and corporate governance information regarding our code of conduct , the spirit and the letter , and code of ethical conduct certificates for our principal executive officer , principal financial officer and principal accounting officer are described in item 1 . business of this annual report . information concerning our directors is set forth in the sections entitled "proposal no . 1 , election of directors - board nominees for directors" and "corporate governance - committees of the board" in our definitive proxy statement for the 2019 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed with the sec pursuant to the exchange act within 120 days of the end of our fiscal year on december 31 , 2018 ( proxy statement ) , which sections are incorporated herein by reference . for information regarding our executive officers , see "item 1 . business - executive officers of baker hughes" in this annual report on form 10-k . additional information regarding compliance by directors and executive officers with section 16 ( a ) of the exchange act is set forth under the section entitled "section 16 ( a ) beneficial ownership reporting compliance" in our proxy statement , which section is incorporated herein by reference . item 11 . executive compensation information for this item is set forth in the following sections of our proxy statement , which sections are incorporated herein by reference : "compensation discussion and analysis" "director compensation" "compensation committee interlocks and insider participation" and "compensation committee report." item 12 . security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management and related stockholder matters information concerning security ownership of certain beneficial owners and our management is set forth in the sections entitled "stock ownership of certain beneficial owners" and 201cstock ownership of section 16 ( a ) director and executive officers 201d in our proxy statement , which sections are incorporated herein by reference . we permit our employees , officers and directors to enter into written trading plans complying with rule 10b5-1 under the exchange act . rule 10b5-1 provides criteria under which such an individual may establish a prearranged plan to buy or sell a specified number of shares of a company's stock over a set period of time . any such plan must be entered into in good faith at a time when the individual is not in possession of material , nonpublic information . if an individual establishes a plan satisfying the requirements of rule 10b5-1 , such individual's subsequent receipt of material , nonpublic information will not prevent transactions under the plan from being executed . certain of our officers have advised us that they have and may enter into stock sales plans for the sale of shares of our class a common stock which are intended to comply with the requirements of rule 10b5-1 of the exchange act . in addition , the company has and may in the future enter into repurchases of our class a common stock under a plan that complies with rule 10b5-1 or rule 10b-18 of the exchange act . equity compensation plan information the information in the following table is presented as of december 31 , 2018 with respect to shares of our class a common stock that may be issued under our lti plan which has been approved by our stockholders ( in millions , except per share prices ) . equity compensation plan category number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options , warrants and rights weighted average exercise price of outstanding options , warrants and rights number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans ( excluding securities reflected in the first column ) . |equity compensation plancategory|number ofsecurities to beissued uponexercise ofoutstandingoptions warrantsand rights|weighted averageexercise price ofoutstandingoptions warrantsand rights|number of securitiesremaining availablefor future issuanceunder equitycompensation plans ( excluding securitiesreflected in the firstcolumn )| |stockholder-approved plans|2.7|$ 36.11|46.2| |nonstockholder-approved plans|2014|2014|2014| |subtotal ( except for weighted average exercise price )|2.7|36.11|46.2| |employee stock purchase plan|2014|2014|15.0| |total|2.7|$ 36.11|61.2| . Question: what portion of the total securities approved by stockholders is oustanding?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

33.25

Context:part iv item 15 . exhibits , financial statement schedules ( 1 ) financial statements our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with item 8 . financial statements and supplementary data and are included beginning on page f-1 of this report . ( 2 ) financial statement schedules schedule ii : valuation and qualifying accounts for the three years ended december 31 , 2018 are included on page 61 . ( 3 ) exhibits the exhibits listed below are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this annual report on form 10-k . index to exhibits exhibit number description of exhibit 3.1 memorandum of association of norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 3.1 to amendment no . 5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s registration statement on form s-1 filed on january 8 , 2013 ( file no . 333-175579 ) ) 3.2 amended and restated bye-laws of norwegian cruise line holdings ltd. , effective as of may 20 , 2015 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 3.2 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on may 26 , 2015 ( file no . 001-35784 ) ) 4.1 indenture , dated as of december 14 , 2016 , between ncl corporation ltd . and u.s . bank national association , as trustee with respect to $ 700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% ( 4.750 % ) senior unsecured notes due 2021 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.1 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on december 14 , 2016 ( file no . 001- 35784 ) ) 4.2 form of certificate of ordinary shares ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.7 to amendment no . 5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s registration statement on form s-1 filed on january 8 , 2013 ( file no . 333-175579 ) ) 9.1 deed of trust , dated january 24 , 2013 , by and between norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . and state house trust company limited ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 9.1 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on january 30 , 2013 ( file no . 001-35784 ) ) 10.1 sixth supplemental deed , dated june 1 , 2012 , to 20ac662.9 million norwegian epic loan , dated as of september 22 , 2006 , as amended , by and among f3 two , ltd. , ncl corporation ltd . and a syndicate of international banks and related amended and restated guarantee by ncl corporation ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.5 to ncl corporation ltd . 2019s report on form 6-k/a filed on january 8 , 2013 ( file no . 333-128780 ) ) + 2020 10.2 letter , dated november 27 , 2015 , amending 20ac662.9 million norwegian epic loan , dated as of september 22 , 2006 , as amended , by and among norwegian epic , ltd . ( formerly f3 two , ltd. ) , ncl corporation ltd . and a syndicate of international banks and related amended and restated guarantee by ncl corporation ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 10-k filed on february 29 , 2016 ( file no . 001-35784 ) ) 10.3 office lease agreement , dated as of november 27 , 2006 , by and between ncl ( bahamas ) ltd . and hines reit airport corporate center llc and related guarantee by ncl corporation ltd. , and first amendment , dated november 27 , 2006 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.46 to ncl corporation ltd . 2019s annual report on form 20-f filed on march 6 , 2007 ( file no . 333-128780 ) ) + . |exhibit number|description of exhibit| |3.1|memorandum of association of norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 3.1 to amendment no . 5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s registration statement on form s-1 filed on january 8 2013 ( file no . 333-175579 ) )| |3.2|amended and restated bye-laws of norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . effective as of may 20 2015 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 3.2 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on may 26 2015 ( file no . 001-35784 ) )| |4.1|indenture dated as of december 14 2016 between ncl corporation ltd . and u.s . bank national association as trustee with respect to $ 700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% ( 4.750 % ) senior unsecured notes due 2021 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.1 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on december 14 2016 ( file no . 001-35784 ) )| |4.2|form of certificate of ordinary shares ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.7 to amendment no . 5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s registration statement on form s-1 filed on january 8 2013 ( file no . 333-175579 ) )| |9.1|deed of trust dated january 24 2013 by and between norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . and state house trust company limited ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 9.1 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on january 30 2013 ( file no . 001-35784 ) )| |10.1|sixth supplemental deed dated june 1 2012 to 20ac662.9 million norwegian epic loan dated as of september 22 2006 as amended by and among f3 two ltd . ncl corporation ltd . and a syndicate of international banks and related amended and restated guarantee by ncl corporation ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.5 to ncl corporation ltd . 2019s report on form 6-k/a filed on january 8 2013 ( file no . 333-128780 ) ) + 2020| |10.2|letter dated november 27 2015 amending 20ac662.9 million norwegian epic loan dated as of september 22 2006 as amended by and among norwegian epic ltd . ( formerly f3 two ltd. ) ncl corporation ltd . and a syndicate of international banks and related amended and restated guarantee by ncl corporation ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 10-k filed on february 29 2016 ( file no . 001-35784 ) )| |10.3|office lease agreement dated as of november 27 2006 by and between ncl ( bahamas ) ltd . and hines reit airport corporate center llc and related guarantee by ncl corporation ltd . and first amendment dated november 27 2006 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.46 to ncl corporation ltd . 2019s annual report on form 20-f filed on march 6 2007 ( file no . 333-128780 ) ) +| part iv item 15 . exhibits , financial statement schedules ( 1 ) financial statements our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with item 8 . financial statements and supplementary data and are included beginning on page f-1 of this report . ( 2 ) financial statement schedules schedule ii : valuation and qualifying accounts for the three years ended december 31 , 2018 are included on page 61 . ( 3 ) exhibits the exhibits listed below are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this annual report on form 10-k . index to exhibits exhibit number description of exhibit 3.1 memorandum of association of norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 3.1 to amendment no . 5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s registration statement on form s-1 filed on january 8 , 2013 ( file no . 333-175579 ) ) 3.2 amended and restated bye-laws of norwegian cruise line holdings ltd. , effective as of may 20 , 2015 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 3.2 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on may 26 , 2015 ( file no . 001-35784 ) ) 4.1 indenture , dated as of december 14 , 2016 , between ncl corporation ltd . and u.s . bank national association , as trustee with respect to $ 700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% ( 4.750 % ) senior unsecured notes due 2021 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.1 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on december 14 , 2016 ( file no . 001- 35784 ) ) 4.2 form of certificate of ordinary shares ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.7 to amendment no . 5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s registration statement on form s-1 filed on january 8 , 2013 ( file no . 333-175579 ) ) 9.1 deed of trust , dated january 24 , 2013 , by and between norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . and state house trust company limited ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 9.1 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 8-k filed on january 30 , 2013 ( file no . 001-35784 ) ) 10.1 sixth supplemental deed , dated june 1 , 2012 , to 20ac662.9 million norwegian epic loan , dated as of september 22 , 2006 , as amended , by and among f3 two , ltd. , ncl corporation ltd . and a syndicate of international banks and related amended and restated guarantee by ncl corporation ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.5 to ncl corporation ltd . 2019s report on form 6-k/a filed on january 8 , 2013 ( file no . 333-128780 ) ) + 2020 10.2 letter , dated november 27 , 2015 , amending 20ac662.9 million norwegian epic loan , dated as of september 22 , 2006 , as amended , by and among norwegian epic , ltd . ( formerly f3 two , ltd. ) , ncl corporation ltd . and a syndicate of international banks and related amended and restated guarantee by ncl corporation ltd . ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.5 to norwegian cruise line holdings ltd . 2019s form 10-k filed on february 29 , 2016 ( file no . 001-35784 ) ) 10.3 office lease agreement , dated as of november 27 , 2006 , by and between ncl ( bahamas ) ltd . and hines reit airport corporate center llc and related guarantee by ncl corporation ltd. , and first amendment , dated november 27 , 2006 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4.46 to ncl corporation ltd . 2019s annual report on form 20-f filed on march 6 , 2007 ( file no . 333-128780 ) ) + . Question: what will the payment of interest be on the 2021 senior unsecure note?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.07273

Context:the environmental liability includes costs for remediation and restoration of sites , as well as for ongoing monitoring costs , but excludes any anticipated recoveries from third parties . cost estimates are based on information available for each site , financial viability of other potentially responsible parties , and existing technology , laws , and regulations . we believe that we have adequately accrued for our ultimate share of costs at sites subject to joint and several liability . however , the ultimate liability for remediation is difficult to determine because of the number of potentially responsible parties involved , site-specific cost sharing arrangements with other potentially responsible parties , the degree of contamination by various wastes , the scarcity and quality of volumetric data related to many of the sites , and the speculative nature of remediation costs . estimates may also vary due to changes in federal , state , and local laws governing environmental remediation . we do not expect current obligations to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition . guarantees 2013 at december 31 , 2006 , we were contingently liable for $ 464 million in guarantees . we have recorded a liability of $ 6 million for the fair value of these obligations as of december 31 , 2006 . we entered into these contingent guarantees in the normal course of business , and they include guaranteed obligations related to our headquarters building , equipment financings , and affiliated operations . the final guarantee expires in 2022 . we are not aware of any existing event of default that would require us to satisfy these guarantees . we do not expect that these guarantees will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition , results of operations , or liquidity . indemnities 2013 our maximum potential exposure under indemnification arrangements , including certain tax indemnifications , can range from a specified dollar amount to an unlimited amount , depending on the nature of the transactions and the agreements . due to uncertainty as to whether claims will be made or how they will be resolved , we cannot reasonably determine the probability of an adverse claim or reasonably estimate any adverse liability or the total maximum exposure under these indemnification arrangements . we do not have any reason to believe that we will be required to make any material payments under these indemnity provisions . income taxes 2013 as previously reported in our form 10-q for the quarter ended september 30 , 2005 , the irs has completed its examinations and issued notices of deficiency for tax years 1995 through 2002 . among their proposed adjustments is the disallowance of tax deductions claimed in connection with certain donations of property . in the fourth quarter of 2005 , the irs national office issued a technical advice memorandum which left unresolved whether the deductions were proper , pending further factual development . we continue to dispute the donation issue , as well as many of the other proposed adjustments , and will contest the associated tax deficiencies through the irs appeals process , and , if necessary , litigation . in addition , the irs is examining the corporation 2019s federal income tax returns for tax years 2003 and 2004 and should complete their exam in 2007 . we do not expect that the ultimate resolution of these examinations will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements . 11 . other income other income included the following for the years ended december 31 : millions of dollars 2006 2005 2004 . |millions of dollars|2006|2005|2004| |rental income|$ 83|$ 59|$ 55| |net gain on non-operating asset dispositions|72|135|69| |interest income|29|17|10| |sale of receivables fees|-33 ( 33 )|-23 ( 23 )|-11 ( 11 )| |non-operating environmental costs and other|-33 ( 33 )|-43 ( 43 )|-35 ( 35 )| |total|$ 118|$ 145|$ 88| . Question: what was the percentage change in rental income from 2004 to 2005?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.06867

Context:2012 ppg annual report and form 10-k 45 costs related to these notes , which totaled $ 17 million , will be amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the notes . in august 2010 , ppg entered into a three-year credit agreement with several banks and financial institutions ( the "2010 credit agreement" ) which was subsequently terminated in july 2012 . the 2010 credit agreement provided for a $ 1.2 billion unsecured revolving credit facility . in connection with entering into the 2010 credit agreement , the company terminated its 20ac650 million and its $ 1 billion revolving credit facilities that were each set to expire in 2011 . there were no outstanding amounts due under either revolving facility at the times of their termination . the 2010 credit agreement was set to terminate on august 5 , 2013 . ppg 2019s non-u.s . operations have uncommitted lines of credit totaling $ 705 million of which $ 34 million was used as of december 31 , 2012 . these uncommitted lines of credit are subject to cancellation at any time and are generally not subject to any commitment fees . short-term debt outstanding as of december 31 , 2012 and 2011 , was as follows: . |( millions )|2012|2011| |other weighted average 2.27% ( 2.27 % ) as of dec . 31 2012 and 3.72% ( 3.72 % ) as of december 31 2011|$ 39|$ 33| |total|$ 39|$ 33| ppg is in compliance with the restrictive covenants under its various credit agreements , loan agreements and indentures . the company 2019s revolving credit agreements include a financial ratio covenant . the covenant requires that the amount of total indebtedness not exceed 60% ( 60 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . as of december 31 , 2012 , total indebtedness was 42% ( 42 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . additionally , substantially all of the company 2019s debt agreements contain customary cross- default provisions . those provisions generally provide that a default on a debt service payment of $ 10 million or more for longer than the grace period provided ( usually 10 days ) under one agreement may result in an event of default under other agreements . none of the company 2019s primary debt obligations are secured or guaranteed by the company 2019s affiliates . interest payments in 2012 , 2011 and 2010 totaled $ 219 million , $ 212 million and $ 189 million , respectively . in october 2009 , the company entered into an agreement with a counterparty to repurchase up to 1.2 million shares of the company 2019s stock of which 1.1 million shares were purchased in the open market ( 465006 of these shares were purchased as of december 31 , 2009 at a weighted average price of $ 56.66 per share ) . the counterparty held the shares until september of 2010 when the company paid $ 65 million and took possession of these shares . rental expense for operating leases was $ 233 million , $ 249 million and $ 233 million in 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , respectively . the primary leased assets include paint stores , transportation equipment , warehouses and other distribution facilities , and office space , including the company 2019s corporate headquarters located in pittsburgh , pa . minimum lease commitments for operating leases that have initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year as of december 31 , 2012 , are ( in millions ) $ 171 in 2013 , $ 135 in 2014 , $ 107 in 2015 , $ 83 in 2016 , $ 64 in 2017 and $ 135 thereafter . the company had outstanding letters of credit and surety bonds of $ 119 million as of december 31 , 2012 . the letters of credit secure the company 2019s performance to third parties under certain self-insurance programs and other commitments made in the ordinary course of business . as of december 31 , 2012 and 2011 , guarantees outstanding were $ 96 million and $ 90 million , respectively . the guarantees relate primarily to debt of certain entities in which ppg has an ownership interest and selected customers of certain of the company 2019s businesses . a portion of such debt is secured by the assets of the related entities . the carrying values of these guarantees were $ 11 million and $ 13 million as of december 31 , 2012 and 2011 , respectively , and the fair values were $ 11 million and $ 21 million , as of december 31 , 2012 and 2011 , respectively . the fair value of each guarantee was estimated by comparing the net present value of two hypothetical cash flow streams , one based on ppg 2019s incremental borrowing rate and the other based on the borrower 2019s incremental borrowing rate , as of the effective date of the guarantee . both streams were discounted at a risk free rate of return . the company does not believe any loss related to these letters of credit , surety bonds or guarantees is likely . 9 . fair value measurement the accounting guidance on fair value measurements establishes a hierarchy with three levels of inputs used to determine fair value . level 1 inputs are quoted prices ( unadjusted ) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities , are considered to be the most reliable evidence of fair value , and should be used whenever available . level 2 inputs are observable prices that are not quoted on active exchanges . level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs employed for measuring the fair value of assets or liabilities . table of contents notes to the consolidated financial statements . Question: what was the percentage change in rental expense for operating leases from 2010 to 2011?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1.5226

Context:expenses decreased to $ 23 million from $ 115 million in 2006 and $ 146 million in 2005 , reflecting the reduced level of operations . operating profits for the real estate division , which principally sells higher-and-better-use properties , were $ 32 million , $ 124 million and $ 198 million in 2007 , 2006 and 2005 , respectively . looking forward to 2008 , operating profits are expected to decline significantly , reflecting the reduced level of forestland holdings . operating earn- ings will primarily reflect the periodic sales of remaining acreage , and can be expected to vary from quarter to quarter depending on the timing of sale transactions . specialty businesses and other the specialty businesses and other segment princi- pally includes the operating results of the arizona chemical business as well as certain smaller busi- nesses . the arizona chemical business was sold in february 2007 . thus , operating results in 2007 reflect only two months of activity . specialty businesses and other in millions 2007 2006 2005 . |in millions|2007|2006|2005| |sales|$ 135|$ 935|$ 915| |operating profit|$ 6|$ 61|$ 4| liquidity and capital resources overview a major factor in international paper 2019s liquidity and capital resource planning is its generation of operat- ing cash flow , which is highly sensitive to changes in the pricing and demand for our major products . while changes in key cash operating costs , such as energy , raw material and transportation costs , do have an effect on operating cash generation , we believe that our strong focus on cost controls has improved our cash flow generation over an operat- ing cycle . as part of our continuing focus on improving our return on investment , we have focused our capital spending on improving our key paper and packaging businesses both globally and in north america . financing activities in 2007 continued the focus on the transformation plan objectives of returning value to shareholders through additional repurchases of common stock and strengthening the balance sheet through further reductions of management believes it is important for interna- tional paper to maintain an investment-grade credit rating to facilitate access to capital markets on favorable terms . at december 31 , 2007 , the com- pany held long-term credit ratings of bbb ( stable outlook ) and baa3 ( stable outlook ) by standard & poor 2019s ( s&p ) and moody 2019s investor services ( moody 2019s ) , respectively . cash provided by operations cash provided by continuing operations totaled $ 1.9 billion , compared with $ 1.0 billion for 2006 and $ 1.2 billion for 2005 . the 2006 amount is net of a $ 1.0 bil- lion voluntary cash pension plan contribution made in the fourth quarter of 2006 . the major components of cash provided by continuing operations are earn- ings from continuing operations adjusted for non-cash income and expense items and changes in working capital . earnings from continuing oper- ations , adjusted for non-cash items and excluding the pension contribution in 2006 , increased by $ 123 million in 2007 versus 2006 . this compared with an increase of $ 584 million for 2006 over 2005 . international paper 2019s investments in accounts receiv- able and inventory less accounts payable and accrued liabilities , totaled $ 1.7 billion at december 31 , 2007 . cash used for these working capital components increased by $ 539 million in 2007 , compared with a $ 354 million increase in 2006 and a $ 558 million increase in 2005 . investment activities investment activities in 2007 included the receipt of $ 1.7 billion of additional cash proceeds from divest- itures , and the use of $ 239 million for acquisitions and $ 578 million for an investment in a 50% ( 50 % ) equity interest in ilim holding s.a . in russia . capital spending from continuing operations was $ 1.3 billion in 2007 , or 119% ( 119 % ) of depreciation and amortization , comparable to $ 1.0 billion , or 87% ( 87 % ) of depreciation and amortization in 2006 , and $ 992 mil- lion , or 78% ( 78 % ) of depreciation and amortization in 2005 . the increase in 2007 reflects spending for the con- version of the pensacola paper machine to the pro- duction of linerboard , a fluff pulp project at our riegelwood mill , and a specialty pulp production project at our svetogorsk mill in russia , all of which were part of the company 2019s transformation plan. . Question: what was the ratio of the increase in the cash working capital components in 2007 compared to 2006

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.13333

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements on march 18 , 2008 , ppg completed a public offering of $ 600 million in aggregate principal amount of its 5.75% ( 5.75 % ) notes due 2013 ( the 201c2013 notes 201d ) , $ 700 million in aggregate principal amount of its 6.65% ( 6.65 % ) notes due 2018 ( the 201c2018 notes 201d ) and $ 250 million in aggregate principal amount of its 7.70% ( 7.70 % ) notes due 2038 ( the 201c2038 notes 201d and , together with the 2013 notes and the 2018 notes , the 201cnotes 201d ) . the notes were offered by the company pursuant to its existing shelf registration . the proceeds of this offering of $ 1538 million ( net of discount and issuance costs ) and additional borrowings of $ 195 million under the 20ac650 million revolving credit facility were used to repay existing debt , including certain short-term debt and the amounts outstanding under the 20ac1 billion bridge loan . no further amounts can be borrowed under the 20ac1 billion bridge loan . the discount and issuance costs related to the notes , which totaled $ 12 million , will be amortized to interest expense over the respective lives of the notes . short-term debt outstanding as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , was as follows : ( millions ) 2008 2007 . |( millions )|2008|2007| |20ac1 billion bridge loan agreement 5.2% ( 5.2 % )|$ 2014|$ 1047| |u.s . commercial paper 5.3% ( 5.3 % ) as of dec . 31 2008|222|617| |20ac650 million revolving credit facility weighted average 2.9% ( 2.9 % ) as of dec . 31 2008 ( 1 )|200|2014| |other weighted average 4.0% ( 4.0 % ) as of dec . 31 2008|362|154| |total|$ 784|$ 1818| total $ 784 $ 1818 ( 1 ) borrowings under this facility have a term of 30 days and can be rolled over monthly until the facility expires in 2010 . ppg is in compliance with the restrictive covenants under its various credit agreements , loan agreements and indentures . the company 2019s revolving credit agreements include a financial ratio covenant . the covenant requires that the amount of total indebtedness not exceed 60% ( 60 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . as of december 31 , 2008 , total indebtedness was 45% ( 45 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . additionally , substantially all of the company 2019s debt agreements contain customary cross- default provisions . those provisions generally provide that a default on a debt service payment of $ 10 million or more for longer than the grace period provided ( usually 10 days ) under one agreement may result in an event of default under other agreements . none of the company 2019s primary debt obligations are secured or guaranteed by the company 2019s affiliates . interest payments in 2008 , 2007 and 2006 totaled $ 228 million , $ 102 million and $ 90 million , respectively . rental expense for operating leases was $ 267 million , $ 188 million and $ 161 million in 2008 , 2007 and 2006 , respectively . the primary leased assets include paint stores , transportation equipment , warehouses and other distribution facilities , and office space , including the company 2019s corporate headquarters located in pittsburgh , pa . minimum lease commitments for operating leases that have initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year as of december 31 , 2008 , are ( in millions ) $ 126 in 2009 , $ 107 in 2010 , $ 82 in 2011 , $ 65 in 2012 , $ 51 in 2013 and $ 202 thereafter . the company had outstanding letters of credit of $ 82 million as of december 31 , 2008 . the letters of credit secure the company 2019s performance to third parties under certain self-insurance programs and other commitments made in the ordinary course of business . as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 guarantees outstanding were $ 70 million . the guarantees relate primarily to debt of certain entities in which ppg has an ownership interest and selected customers of certain of the company 2019s businesses . a portion of such debt is secured by the assets of the related entities . the carrying values of these guarantees were $ 9 million and $ 3 million as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , respectively , and the fair values were $ 40 million and $ 17 million , as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , respectively . the company does not believe any loss related to these letters of credit or guarantees is likely . 10 . financial instruments , excluding derivative financial instruments included in ppg 2019s financial instrument portfolio are cash and cash equivalents , cash held in escrow , marketable equity securities , company-owned life insurance and short- and long-term debt instruments . the fair values of the financial instruments approximated their carrying values , in the aggregate , except for long-term long-term debt ( excluding capital lease obligations ) , had carrying and fair values totaling $ 3122 million and $ 3035 million , respectively , as of december 31 , 2008 . the corresponding amounts as of december 31 , 2007 , were $ 1201 million and $ 1226 million , respectively . the fair values of the debt instruments were based on discounted cash flows and interest rates currently available to the company for instruments of the same remaining maturities . 2008 ppg annual report and form 10-k 45 . Question: what was the percentage change in interest payments from 2006 to 2007?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.68508

Context:contribution incurred in 2013 and foreign currency remeasurement , partially offset by the $ 50 million reduction of an indemnification asset . as adjusted . expense , as adjusted , increased $ 362 million , or 6% ( 6 % ) , to $ 6518 million in 2014 from $ 6156 million in 2013 . the increase in total expense , as adjusted , is primarily attributable to higher employee compensation and benefits and direct fund expense . amounts related to the reduction of the indemnification asset and the charitable contribution have been excluded from as adjusted results . 2013 compared with 2012 gaap . expense increased $ 510 million , or 9% ( 9 % ) , from 2012 , primarily reflecting higher revenue-related expense and the $ 124 million expense related to the charitable contribution . employee compensation and benefits expense increased $ 273 million , or 8% ( 8 % ) , to $ 3560 million in 2013 from $ 3287 million in 2012 , reflecting higher headcount and higher incentive compensation driven by higher operating income , including higher performance fees . employees at december 31 , 2013 totaled approximately 11400 compared with approximately 10500 at december 31 , 2012 . distribution and servicing costs totaled $ 353 million in 2013 compared with $ 364 million in 2012 . these costs included payments to bank of america/merrill lynch under a global distribution agreement and payments to pnc , as well as other third parties , primarily associated with the distribution and servicing of client investments in certain blackrock products . distribution and servicing costs for 2013 and 2012 included $ 184 million and $ 195 million , respectively , attributable to bank of america/merrill lynch . direct fund expense increased $ 66 million , reflecting higher average aum , primarily related to ishares , where blackrock pays certain nonadvisory expense of the funds . general and administration expense increased $ 181 million , largely driven by the $ 124 million expense related to the charitable contribution , higher marketing and promotional costs and various lease exit costs . the full year 2012 included a one-time $ 30 million contribution to stifs . as adjusted . expense , as adjusted , increased $ 393 million , or 7% ( 7 % ) , to $ 6156 million in 2013 from $ 5763 million in 2012 . the increase in total expense , as adjusted , is primarily attributable to higher employee compensation and benefits , direct fund expense and general and administration expense . nonoperating results nonoperating income ( expense ) , less net income ( loss ) attributable to nci for 2014 , 2013 and 2012 was as follows : ( in millions ) 2014 2013 2012 nonoperating income ( expense ) , gaap basis $ ( 79 ) $ 116 $ ( 54 ) less : net income ( loss ) attributable to nci ( 1 ) ( 30 ) 19 ( 18 ) nonoperating income ( expense ) ( 2 ) ( 49 ) 97 ( 36 ) gain related to the charitable contribution 2014 ( 80 ) 2014 compensation expense related to ( appreciation ) depreciation on deferred compensation plans ( 7 ) ( 10 ) ( 6 ) nonoperating income ( expense ) , as adjusted ( 2 ) $ ( 56 ) $ 7 $ ( 42 ) ( 1 ) amounts included losses of $ 41 million and $ 38 million attributable to consolidated variable interest entities ( 201cvies 201d ) for 2014 and 2012 , respectively . during 2013 , the company did not record any nonoperating income ( loss ) or net income ( loss ) attributable to vies on the consolidated statements of income . ( 2 ) net of net income ( loss ) attributable to nci. . |( in millions )|2014|2013|2012| |nonoperating income ( expense ) gaap basis|$ -79 ( 79 )|$ 116|$ -54 ( 54 )| |less : net income ( loss ) attributableto nci ( 1 )|-30 ( 30 )|19|-18 ( 18 )| |nonoperating income ( expense ) ( 2 )|-49 ( 49 )|97|-36 ( 36 )| |gain related to the charitable contribution|2014|-80 ( 80 )|2014| |compensation expense related to ( appreciation ) depreciation on deferred compensation plans|-7 ( 7 )|-10 ( 10 )|-6 ( 6 )| |nonoperating income ( expense ) asadjusted ( 2 )|$ -56 ( 56 )|$ 7|$ -42 ( 42 )| contribution incurred in 2013 and foreign currency remeasurement , partially offset by the $ 50 million reduction of an indemnification asset . as adjusted . expense , as adjusted , increased $ 362 million , or 6% ( 6 % ) , to $ 6518 million in 2014 from $ 6156 million in 2013 . the increase in total expense , as adjusted , is primarily attributable to higher employee compensation and benefits and direct fund expense . amounts related to the reduction of the indemnification asset and the charitable contribution have been excluded from as adjusted results . 2013 compared with 2012 gaap . expense increased $ 510 million , or 9% ( 9 % ) , from 2012 , primarily reflecting higher revenue-related expense and the $ 124 million expense related to the charitable contribution . employee compensation and benefits expense increased $ 273 million , or 8% ( 8 % ) , to $ 3560 million in 2013 from $ 3287 million in 2012 , reflecting higher headcount and higher incentive compensation driven by higher operating income , including higher performance fees . employees at december 31 , 2013 totaled approximately 11400 compared with approximately 10500 at december 31 , 2012 . distribution and servicing costs totaled $ 353 million in 2013 compared with $ 364 million in 2012 . these costs included payments to bank of america/merrill lynch under a global distribution agreement and payments to pnc , as well as other third parties , primarily associated with the distribution and servicing of client investments in certain blackrock products . distribution and servicing costs for 2013 and 2012 included $ 184 million and $ 195 million , respectively , attributable to bank of america/merrill lynch . direct fund expense increased $ 66 million , reflecting higher average aum , primarily related to ishares , where blackrock pays certain nonadvisory expense of the funds . general and administration expense increased $ 181 million , largely driven by the $ 124 million expense related to the charitable contribution , higher marketing and promotional costs and various lease exit costs . the full year 2012 included a one-time $ 30 million contribution to stifs . as adjusted . expense , as adjusted , increased $ 393 million , or 7% ( 7 % ) , to $ 6156 million in 2013 from $ 5763 million in 2012 . the increase in total expense , as adjusted , is primarily attributable to higher employee compensation and benefits , direct fund expense and general and administration expense . nonoperating results nonoperating income ( expense ) , less net income ( loss ) attributable to nci for 2014 , 2013 and 2012 was as follows : ( in millions ) 2014 2013 2012 nonoperating income ( expense ) , gaap basis $ ( 79 ) $ 116 $ ( 54 ) less : net income ( loss ) attributable to nci ( 1 ) ( 30 ) 19 ( 18 ) nonoperating income ( expense ) ( 2 ) ( 49 ) 97 ( 36 ) gain related to the charitable contribution 2014 ( 80 ) 2014 compensation expense related to ( appreciation ) depreciation on deferred compensation plans ( 7 ) ( 10 ) ( 6 ) nonoperating income ( expense ) , as adjusted ( 2 ) $ ( 56 ) $ 7 $ ( 42 ) ( 1 ) amounts included losses of $ 41 million and $ 38 million attributable to consolidated variable interest entities ( 201cvies 201d ) for 2014 and 2012 , respectively . during 2013 , the company did not record any nonoperating income ( loss ) or net income ( loss ) attributable to vies on the consolidated statements of income . ( 2 ) net of net income ( loss ) attributable to nci. . Question: what portion of the increase in general and administration expense is driven by charitable contributions?

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19867.0

Context:the weighted average grant date fair value of performance-based restricted stock units granted during the years 2008 and 2007 was $ 84.33 and $ 71.72 , respectively . the total fair value of performance-based restricted stock units vested during 2009 , 2008 and 2007 was $ 33712 , $ 49387 and $ 9181 , respectively . at september 30 , 2009 , the weighted average remaining vesting term of performance-based restricted stock units is 1.28 years . time-vested restricted stock units time-vested restricted stock units generally cliff vest three years after the date of grant , except for certain key executives of the company , including the executive officers , for which such units generally vest one year following the employee 2019s retirement . the related share-based compensation expense is recorded over the requisite service period , which is the vesting period or in the case of certain key executives is based on retirement eligibility . the fair value of all time-vested restricted stock units is based on the market value of the company 2019s stock on the date of grant . a summary of time-vested restricted stock units outstanding as of september 30 , 2009 , and changes during the year then ended is as follows : weighted average grant date fair value . ||stock units|weighted average grant date fair value| |balance at october 1|1570329|$ 69.35| |granted|618679|62.96| |distributed|-316839 ( 316839 )|60.32| |forfeited or canceled|-165211 ( 165211 )|62.58| |balance at september 30|1706958|$ 69.36| |expected to vest at september 30|1536262|$ 69.36| the weighted average grant date fair value of time-vested restricted stock units granted during the years 2008 and 2007 was $ 84.42 and $ 72.20 , respectively . the total fair value of time-vested restricted stock units vested during 2009 , 2008 and 2007 was $ 29535 , $ 26674 and $ 3392 , respectively . at september 30 , 2009 , the weighted average remaining vesting term of the time-vested restricted stock units is 1.71 years . the amount of unrecognized compensation expense for all non-vested share-based awards as of september 30 , 2009 , is approximately $ 97034 , which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining life of approximately 2.02 years . at september 30 , 2009 , 4295402 shares were authorized for future grants under the 2004 plan . the company has a policy of satisfying share-based payments through either open market purchases or shares held in treasury . at september 30 , 2009 , the company has sufficient shares held in treasury to satisfy these payments in 2010 . other stock plans the company has a stock award plan , which allows for grants of common shares to certain key employees . distribution of 25% ( 25 % ) or more of each award is deferred until after retirement or involuntary termination , upon which the deferred portion of the award is distributable in five equal annual installments . the balance of the award is distributable over five years from the grant date , subject to certain conditions . in february 2004 , this plan was terminated with respect to future grants upon the adoption of the 2004 plan . at september 30 , 2009 and 2008 , awards for 114197 and 161145 shares , respectively , were outstanding . becton , dickinson and company notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) . Question: what is the average of total fair value of time-vested restricted stock units vested during 2009 , 2008 and 2007?

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0.21517

Context:management 2019s discussion and analysis results of reportable business segments net sales segment income ( millions ) 2008 2007 2008 2007 . |( millions ) performance coatings|net sales 2008 $ 4716|2007 $ 3811|segment income 2008 $ 582|2007 $ 563| |industrial coatings|3999|3646|212|370| |architectural coatings 2013 emea|2249|2014|141|2014| |optical and specialty materials|1134|1029|244|235| |commodity chemicals|1837|1539|340|243| |glass|1914|2195|70|138| performance coatings sales increased $ 905 million or 24% ( 24 % ) in 2008 . sales increased 21% ( 21 % ) due to acquisitions , largely due to the impact of the sigmakalon protective and marine coatings business . sales also grew by 3% ( 3 % ) due to higher selling prices and 2% ( 2 % ) due to the positive impact of foreign currency translation . sales volumes declined 2% ( 2 % ) as reduced volumes in architectural coatings 2013 americas and asia pacific and automotive refinish were not fully offset by improved volumes in the aerospace and protective and marine businesses . volume growth in the aerospace businesses occurred throughout the world , while the volume growth in protective and marine coatings occurred primarily in asia . segment income increased $ 19 million in 2008 . factors increasing segment income were the positive impact of acquisitions , lower overhead costs and the positive impact of foreign currency translation . the benefit of higher selling prices more than offset the negative impact of inflation , including higher raw materials and benefit costs . segment income was reduced by the impact of the lower sales volumes in architectural coatings and automotive refinish , which more than offset the benefit of volume gains in the aerospace and protective and marine coatings businesses . industrial coatings sales increased $ 353 million or 10% ( 10 % ) in 2008 . sales increased 11% ( 11 % ) due to acquisitions , including the impact of the sigmakalon industrial coatings business . sales also grew 3% ( 3 % ) due to the positive impact of foreign currency translation , and 1% ( 1 % ) from higher selling prices . sales volumes declined 5% ( 5 % ) as reduced volumes were experienced in all three businesses , reflecting the substantial declines in global demand . volume declines in the automotive and industrial businesses were primarily in the u.s . and canada . additional volume declines in the european and asian regions were experienced by the industrial coatings business . in packaging coatings , volume declines in europe were only partially offset by gains in asia and north america . segment income declined $ 158 million in 2008 due to the lower volumes and inflation , including higher raw material and freight costs , the impact of which was only partially mitigated by the increased selling prices . segment income also declined due to higher selling and distribution costs , including higher bad debt expense . factors increasing segment income were the earnings of acquired businesses , the positive impact of foreign currency translation and lower manufacturing costs . architectural coatings - emea sales for the year were $ 2249 million . this business was acquired in the sigmakalon acquisition . segment income was $ 141 million , which included amortization expense of $ 63 million related to acquired intangible assets and depreciation expense of $ 58 million . optical and specialty materials sales increased $ 105 million or 10% ( 10 % ) in 2008 . sales increased 5% ( 5 % ) due to higher volumes in our optical products business resulting from the launch of transitions optical 2019s next generation lens product , 3% ( 3 % ) due to the positive impact of foreign currency translation and 2% ( 2 % ) due to increased selling prices . segment income increased $ 9 million in 2008 . the increase in segment income was the result of increased sales volumes and the favorable impact of currency partially offset by increased selling and marketing costs in the optical products business related to the transitions optical product launch mentioned above . increased selling prices only partially offset higher raw material costs , primarily in our silicas business . commodity chemicals sales increased $ 298 million or 19% ( 19 % ) in 2008 . sales increased 18% ( 18 % ) due to higher selling prices and 1% ( 1 % ) due to improved sales volumes . segment income increased $ 97 million in 2008 . segment income increased in large part due to higher selling prices , which more than offset the negative impact of inflation , primarily higher raw material and energy costs . segment income also improved due to lower manufacturing costs , while lower margin mix and equity earnings reduced segment income . glass sales decreased $ 281 million or 13% ( 13 % ) in 2008 . sales decreased 11% ( 11 % ) due to the divestiture of the automotive glass and services business in september 2008 and 4% ( 4 % ) due to lower sales volumes . sales increased 2% ( 2 % ) due to higher selling prices . segment income decreased $ 68 million in 2008 . segment income decreased due to the divestiture of the automotive glass and services business , lower volumes , the negative impact of inflation and lower equity earnings from our asian fiber glass joint ventures . factors increasing segment income were lower manufacturing costs , higher selling prices and stronger foreign currency . outlook overall global economic activity was volatile in 2008 with an overall downward trend . the north american economy continued a slowing trend which began during the second half of 2006 and continued all of 2007 . the impact of the weakening u.s . economy was particularly 2008 ppg annual report and form 10-k 17 . Question: what was the net income margin in 2008 for the optical and specialty materials segment?

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0.86541

Context:of global business , there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain . some of these uncertainties arise as a consequence of cost reimbursement arrangements among related entities . although the company believes its estimates are reasonable , no assurance can be given that the final tax outcome of these matters will not be different than that which is reflected in the historical income tax provisions and accruals . such differences could have a material impact on the company 2019s income tax provision and operating results in the period in which such determination is made . on november 4 , 2007 ( the first day of its 2008 fiscal year ) , the company adopted new accounting principles on accounting for uncertain tax positions . these principles require companies to determine whether it is 201cmore likely than not 201d that a tax position will be sustained upon examination by the appropriate taxing authorities before any benefit can be recorded in the financial statements . an uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% ( 50 % ) likelihood of being sustained . there were no changes to the company 2019s liabilities for uncertain tax positions as a result of the adoption of these provisions . as of october 30 , 2010 and october 31 , 2009 , the company had a liability of $ 18.4 million and $ 18.2 million , respectively , for gross unrealized tax benefits , all of which , if settled in the company 2019s favor , would lower the company 2019s effective tax rate in the period recorded . in addition , as of october 30 , 2010 and october 31 , 2009 , the company had a liability of approximately $ 9.8 million and $ 8.0 million , respectively , for interest and penalties . the total liability as of october 30 , 2010 and october 31 , 2009 of $ 28.3 million and $ 26.2 million , respectively , for uncertain tax positions is classified as non-current , and is included in other non-current liabilities , because the company believes that the ultimate payment or settlement of these liabilities will not occur within the next twelve months . prior to the adoption of these provisions , these amounts were included in current income tax payable . the company includes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within the provision for taxes in the condensed consolidated statements of income , and as a result , no change in classification was made upon adopting these provisions . the condensed consolidated statements of income for fiscal years 2010 , 2009 and 2008 include $ 1.8 million , $ 1.7 million and $ 1.3 million , respectively , of interest and penalties related to these uncertain tax positions . due to the complexity associated with its tax uncertainties , the company cannot make a reasonably reliable estimate as to the period in which it expects to settle the liabilities associated with these uncertain tax positions . the following table summarizes the changes in the total amounts of uncertain tax positions for fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2010. . |balance november 3 2007|$ 9889| |additions for tax positions of 2008|3861| |balance november 1 2008|13750| |additions for tax positions of 2009|4411| |balance october 31 2009|18161| |additions for tax positions of 2010|286| |balance october 30 2010|$ 18447| fiscal years 2004 and 2005 irs examination during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 , the irs completed its field examination of the company 2019s fiscal years 2004 and 2005 . on january 2 , 2008 , the irs issued its report for fiscal 2004 and 2005 , which included proposed adjustments related to these two fiscal years . the company has recorded taxes and penalties related to certain of these proposed adjustments . there are four items with an additional potential total tax liability of $ 46 million . the company has concluded , based on discussions with its tax advisors , that these four items are not likely to result in any additional tax liability . therefore , the company has not recorded any additional tax liability for these items and is appealing these proposed adjustments through the normal processes for the resolution of differences between the irs and taxpayers . the company 2019s initial meetings with the appellate division of the irs were held during fiscal analog devices , inc . notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) . Question: what percentage did the balance increase from 2007 to 2010?

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0.04996

Context:advance auto parts , inc . and subsidiaries notes to the consolidated financial statements december 31 , 2016 , january 2 , 2016 and january 3 , 2015 ( in thousands , except per share data ) 2 . inventories , net : merchandise inventory the company used the lifo method of accounting for approximately 89% ( 89 % ) of inventories at both december 31 , 2016 and january 2 , 2016 . under lifo , the company 2019s cost of sales reflects the costs of the most recently purchased inventories , while the inventory carrying balance represents the costs for inventories purchased in 2016 and prior years . as a result of utilizing lifo , the company recorded a reduction to cost of sales of $ 40711 and $ 42295 in 2016 and 2015 , respectively , and an increase to cost of sales of $ 8930 in 2014 . historically , the company 2019s overall costs to acquire inventory for the same or similar products have generally decreased as the company has been able to leverage its continued growth and execution of merchandise strategies . the increase in cost of sales for 2014 was the result of an increase in supply chain costs . product cores the remaining inventories are comprised of product cores , the non-consumable portion of certain parts and batteries and the inventory of certain subsidiaries , which are valued under the first-in , first-out ( 201cfifo 201d ) method . product cores are included as part of the company 2019s merchandise costs and are either passed on to the customer or returned to the vendor . because product cores are not subject to frequent cost changes like the company 2019s other merchandise inventory , there is no material difference when applying either the lifo or fifo valuation method . inventory overhead costs purchasing and warehousing costs included in inventory as of december 31 , 2016 and january 2 , 2016 , were $ 395240 and $ 359829 , respectively . inventory balance and inventory reserves inventory balances at the end of 2016 and 2015 were as follows : december 31 , january 2 . ||december 312016|january 22016| |inventories at fifo net|$ 4120030|$ 4009641| |adjustments to state inventories at lifo|205838|165127| |inventories at lifo net|$ 4325868|$ 4174768| inventory quantities are tracked through a perpetual inventory system . the company completes physical inventories and other targeted inventory counts in its store locations to ensure the accuracy of the perpetual inventory quantities of merchandise and core inventory . in its distribution centers and branches , the company uses a cycle counting program to ensure the accuracy of the perpetual inventory quantities of merchandise and product core inventory . reserves for estimated shrink are established based on the results of physical inventories conducted by the company and other targeted inventory counts in its stores , results from recent cycle counts in its distribution facilities and historical and current loss trends . the company also establishes reserves for potentially excess and obsolete inventories based on ( i ) current inventory levels , ( ii ) the historical analysis of product sales and ( iii ) current market conditions . the company has return rights with many of its vendors and the majority of excess inventory is returned to its vendors for full credit . in certain situations , the company establishes reserves when less than full credit is expected from a vendor or when liquidating product will result in retail prices below recorded costs. . Question: what percent increase was the adjustments to state inventories of the 2016 starting inventories?

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0.69405

Context:levels during 2008 , an indication that efforts to improve network operations translated into better customer service . 2022 fuel prices 2013 crude oil prices increased at a steady rate through the first seven months of 2008 , closing at a record high of $ 145.29 a barrel in early july . as the economy worsened during the third and fourth quarters , fuel prices dropped dramatically , hitting $ 33.87 per barrel in december , a near five-year low . despite these price declines toward the end of the year , our 2008 average fuel price increased by 39% ( 39 % ) and added $ 1.1 billion of operating expenses compared to 2007 . our fuel surcharge programs helped offset the impact of higher fuel prices . in addition , we reduced our consumption rate by 4% ( 4 % ) , saving approximately 58 million gallons of fuel during the year . the use of newer , more fuel efficient locomotives ; our fuel conservation programs ; improved network operations ; and a shift in commodity mix , primarily due to growth in bulk shipments , contributed to the improvement . 2022 free cash flow 2013 cash generated by operating activities totaled a record $ 4.1 billion , yielding free cash flow of $ 825 million in 2008 . free cash flow is defined as cash provided by operating activities , less cash used in investing activities and dividends paid . free cash flow is not considered a financial measure under accounting principles generally accepted in the united states ( gaap ) by sec regulation g and item 10 of sec regulation s-k . we believe free cash flow is important in evaluating our financial performance and measures our ability to generate cash without additional external financings . free cash flow should be considered in addition to , rather than as a substitute for , cash provided by operating activities . the following table reconciles cash provided by operating activities ( gaap measure ) to free cash flow ( non-gaap measure ) : millions of dollars 2008 2007 2006 . |millions of dollars|2008|2007|2006| |cash provided by operating activities|$ 4070|$ 3277|$ 2880| |cash used in investing activities|-2764 ( 2764 )|-2426 ( 2426 )|-2042 ( 2042 )| |dividends paid|-481 ( 481 )|-364 ( 364 )|-322 ( 322 )| |free cash flow|$ 825|$ 487|$ 516| 2009 outlook 2022 safety 2013 operating a safe railroad benefits our employees , our customers , our shareholders , and the public . we will continue using a multi-faceted approach to safety , utilizing technology , risk assessment , quality control , and training and engaging our employees . we plan to continue implementation of total safety culture ( tsc ) throughout our operations . tsc , an employee-focused initiative that has helped improve safety , is a process designed to establish , maintain , and promote safety among co-workers . with respect to public safety , we will continue our efforts to maintain , upgrade , and close crossings , install video cameras on locomotives , and educate the public about crossing safety through various railroad and industry programs , along with other activities . 2022 transportation plan 2013 in 2009 , we will continue to evaluate traffic flows and network logistic patterns to identify additional opportunities to simplify operations and improve network efficiency and asset utilization . we plan to maintain adequate manpower and locomotives , and improve productivity using industrial engineering techniques . 2022 fuel prices 2013 on average , we expect fuel prices to decrease substantially from the average price we paid in 2008 . however , due to economic uncertainty , other global pressures , and weather incidents , fuel prices again could be volatile during the year . to reduce the impact of fuel price on earnings , we . Question: what was the percentage change in free cash flow from 2007 to 2008?

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0.6877

Context:amount of commitment expiration per period other commercial commitments after millions total 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2019 . |other commercial commitmentsmillions|total|amount of commitment expiration per period 2015|amount of commitment expiration per period 2016|amount of commitment expiration per period 2017|amount of commitment expiration per period 2018|amount of commitment expiration per period 2019|amount of commitment expiration per period after2019| |credit facilities [a]|$ 1700|$ -|$ -|$ -|$ -|$ 1700|$ -| |receivables securitization facility [b]|650|-|-|650|-|-|-| |guarantees [c]|82|12|26|10|11|8|15| |standby letters of credit [d]|40|34|6|-|-|-|-| |total commercialcommitments|$ 2472|$ 46|$ 32|$ 660|$ 11|$ 1708|$ 15| [a] none of the credit facility was used as of december 31 , 2014 . [b] $ 400 million of the receivables securitization facility was utilized as of december 31 , 2014 , which is accounted for as debt . the full program matures in july 2017 . [c] includes guaranteed obligations related to our equipment financings and affiliated operations . [d] none of the letters of credit were drawn upon as of december 31 , 2014 . off-balance sheet arrangements guarantees 2013 at december 31 , 2014 , and 2013 , we were contingently liable for $ 82 million and $ 299 million in guarantees . we have recorded liabilities of $ 0.3 million and $ 1 million for the fair value of these obligations as of december 31 , 2014 , and 2013 , respectively . we entered into these contingent guarantees in the normal course of business , and they include guaranteed obligations related to our equipment financings and affiliated operations . the final guarantee expires in 2022 . we are not aware of any existing event of default that would require us to satisfy these guarantees . we do not expect that these guarantees will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition , results of operations , or liquidity . other matters labor agreements 2013 approximately 85% ( 85 % ) of our 47201 full-time-equivalent employees are represented by 14 major rail unions . on january 1 , 2015 , current labor agreements became subject to modification and we began the current round of negotiations with the unions . existing agreements remain in effect until new agreements are reached or the railway labor act 2019s procedures ( which include mediation , cooling-off periods , and the possibility of presidential emergency boards and congressional intervention ) are exhausted . contract negotiations historically continue for an extended period of time and we rarely experience work stoppages while negotiations are pending . inflation 2013 long periods of inflation significantly increase asset replacement costs for capital-intensive companies . as a result , assuming that we replace all operating assets at current price levels , depreciation charges ( on an inflation-adjusted basis ) would be substantially greater than historically reported amounts . derivative financial instruments 2013 we may use derivative financial instruments in limited instances to assist in managing our overall exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and fuel prices . we are not a party to leveraged derivatives and , by policy , do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes . derivative financial instruments qualifying for hedge accounting must maintain a specified level of effectiveness between the hedging instrument and the item being hedged , both at inception and throughout the hedged period . we formally document the nature and relationships between the hedging instruments and hedged items at inception , as well as our risk-management objectives , strategies for undertaking the various hedge transactions , and method of assessing hedge effectiveness . changes in the fair market value of derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are charged to earnings . we may use swaps , collars , futures , and/or forward contracts to mitigate the risk of adverse movements in interest rates and fuel prices ; however , the use of these derivative financial instruments may limit future benefits from favorable price movements . market and credit risk 2013 we address market risk related to derivative financial instruments by selecting instruments with value fluctuations that highly correlate with the underlying hedged item . we manage credit risk related to derivative financial instruments , which is minimal , by requiring high credit standards for counterparties and periodic settlements . at december 31 , 2014 and 2013 , we were not required to provide collateral , nor had we received collateral , relating to our hedging activities. . Question: what percentage of the total commercial commitments is credit facilities?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.08159

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements union pacific corporation and subsidiary companies for purposes of this report , unless the context otherwise requires , all references herein to the 201ccorporation 201d , 201cupc 201d , 201cwe 201d , 201cus 201d , and 201cour 201d mean union pacific corporation and its subsidiaries , including union pacific railroad company , which will be separately referred to herein as 201cuprr 201d or the 201crailroad 201d . 1 . nature of operations operations and segmentation 2013 we are a class i railroad that operates in the u.s . our network includes 31898 route miles , linking pacific coast and gulf coast ports with the midwest and eastern u.s . gateways and providing several corridors to key mexican gateways . we own 26027 miles and operate on the remainder pursuant to trackage rights or leases . we serve the western two-thirds of the country and maintain coordinated schedules with other rail carriers for the handling of freight to and from the atlantic coast , the pacific coast , the southeast , the southwest , canada , and mexico . export and import traffic is moved through gulf coast and pacific coast ports and across the mexican and canadian borders . the railroad , along with its subsidiaries and rail affiliates , is our one reportable operating segment . although revenue is analyzed by commodity group , we analyze the net financial results of the railroad as one segment due to the integrated nature of our rail network . the following table provides freight revenue by commodity group : millions 2011 2010 2009 . |millions|2011|2010|2009| |agricultural|$ 3324|$ 3018|$ 2666| |automotive|1510|1271|854| |chemicals|2815|2425|2102| |energy|4084|3489|3118| |industrial products|3166|2639|2147| |intermodal|3609|3227|2486| |total freight revenues|$ 18508|$ 16069|$ 13373| |other revenues|1049|896|770| |total operatingrevenues|$ 19557|$ 16965|$ 14143| although our revenues are principally derived from customers domiciled in the u.s. , the ultimate points of origination or destination for some products transported by us are outside the u.s . basis of presentation 2013 the consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the u.s . ( gaap ) as codified in the financial accounting standards board ( fasb ) accounting standards codification ( asc ) . certain prior year amounts have been disaggregated to provide more detail and conform to the current period financial statement presentation . 2 . significant accounting policies principles of consolidation 2013 the consolidated financial statements include the accounts of union pacific corporation and all of its subsidiaries . investments in affiliated companies ( 20% ( 20 % ) to 50% ( 50 % ) owned ) are accounted for using the equity method of accounting . all intercompany transactions are eliminated . we currently have no less than majority-owned investments that require consolidation under variable interest entity requirements . cash and cash equivalents 2013 cash equivalents consist of investments with original maturities of three months or less . accounts receivable 2013 accounts receivable includes receivables reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts . the allowance is based upon historical losses , credit worthiness of customers , and current economic conditions . receivables not expected to be collected in one year and the associated allowances are classified as other assets in our consolidated statements of financial position. . Question: what percent of total freight revenues was automotive in 2011?

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664000.0

Context:risks related to our common stock our stock price is extremely volatile . the trading price of our common stock has been extremely volatile and may continue to be volatile in the future . many factors could have an impact on our stock price , including fluctuations in our or our competitors 2019 operating results , clinical trial results or adverse events associated with our products , product development by us or our competitors , changes in laws , including healthcare , tax or intellectual property laws , intellectual property developments , changes in reimbursement or drug pricing , the existence or outcome of litigation or government proceedings , including the sec/doj investigation , failure to resolve , delays in resolving or other developments with respect to the issues raised in the warning letter , acquisitions or other strategic transactions , and the perceptions of our investors that we are not performing or meeting expectations . the trading price of the common stock of many biopharmaceutical companies , including ours , has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations , which have at times been unrelated to the operating performance of the companies whose stocks were affected . anti-takeover provisions in our charter and bylaws and under delaware law could make a third-party acquisition of us difficult and may frustrate any attempt to remove or replace our current management . our corporate charter and by-law provisions may discourage certain types of transactions involving an actual or potential change of control that might be beneficial to us or our stockholders . our bylaws provide that special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by the chairman of the board , the president , the secretary , or a majority of the board of directors , or upon the written request of stockholders who together own of record 25% ( 25 % ) of the outstanding stock of all classes entitled to vote at such meeting . our bylaws also specify that the authorized number of directors may be changed only by resolution of the board of directors . our charter does not include a provision for cumulative voting for directors , which may have enabled a minority stockholder holding a sufficient percentage of a class of shares to elect one or more directors . under our charter , our board of directors has the authority , without further action by stockholders , to designate up to 5 shares of preferred stock in one or more series . the rights of the holders of common stock will be subject to , and may be adversely affected by , the rights of the holders of any class or series of preferred stock that may be issued in the future . because we are a delaware corporation , the anti-takeover provisions of delaware law could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire control of us , even if the change in control would be beneficial to stockholders . we are subject to the provisions of section 203 of the delaware general laws , which prohibits a person who owns in excess of 15% ( 15 % ) of our outstanding voting stock from merging or combining with us for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person acquired in excess of 15% ( 15 % ) of our outstanding voting stock , unless the merger or combination is approved in a prescribed manner . item 1b . unresolved staff comments . item 2 . properties . we conduct our primary operations at the owned and leased facilities described below . location operations conducted approximate square feet expiration new haven , connecticut corporate headquarters and executive , sales , research and development offices 514000 2030 dublin , ireland global supply chain , distribution , and administration offices 160000 owned . |location|operations conducted|approximatesquare feet|leaseexpirationdates| |new haven connecticut|corporate headquarters and executive sales research and development offices|514000|2030| |dublin ireland|global supply chain distribution and administration offices|160000|owned| |athlone ireland|commercial research and development manufacturing|80000|owned| |lexington massachusetts|research and development offices|81000|2019| |bogart georgia|commercial research and development manufacturing|70000|owned| |smithfield rhode island|commercial research and development manufacturing|67000|owned| |zurich switzerland|regional executive and sales offices|69000|2025| we believe that our administrative office space is adequate to meet our needs for the foreseeable future . we also believe that our research and development facilities and our manufacturing facilities , together with third party manufacturing facilities , will be adequate for our on-going activities . in addition to the locations above , we also lease space in other u.s . locations and in foreign countries to support our operations as a global organization. . Question: how many square feet are leased by the company?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.28485

Context:five-year performance comparison 2013 the following graph provides an indicator of cumulative total shareholder returns for the corporation as compared to the peer group index ( described above ) , the dj trans , and the s&p 500 . the graph assumes that $ 100 was invested in the common stock of union pacific corporation and each index on december 31 , 2008 and that all dividends were reinvested . the information below is historical in nature and is not necessarily indicative of future performance . purchases of equity securities 2013 during 2013 , we repurchased 14996957 shares of our common stock at an average price of $ 152.14 . the following table presents common stock repurchases during each month for the fourth quarter of 2013 : period total number of shares purchased [a] average price paid per share total number of shares purchased as part of a publicly announced plan or program [b] maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plan or program [b] . |period|total number ofsharespurchased [a]|averageprice paidper share|total number of sharespurchased as part ofapublicly announced planor program [b]|maximum number ofshares that may yetbe purchased under the planor program [b]| |oct . 1 through oct . 31|1405535|153.18|1405535|4020650| |nov . 1 through nov . 30|1027840|158.66|1025000|2995650| |dec . 1 through dec . 31|2500944|163.14|2498520|497130| |total|4934319|$ 159.37|4929055|n/a| [a] total number of shares purchased during the quarter includes approximately 5264 shares delivered or attested to upc by employees to pay stock option exercise prices , satisfy excess tax withholding obligations for stock option exercises or vesting of retention units , and pay withholding obligations for vesting of retention shares . [b] on april 1 , 2011 , our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to 40 million shares of our common stock by march 31 , 2014 . these repurchases may be made on the open market or through other transactions . our management has sole discretion with respect to determining the timing and amount of these transactions . on november 21 , 2013 , the board of directors approved the early renewal of the share repurchase program , authorizing the repurchase of 60 million common shares by december 31 , 2017 . the new authorization is effective january 1 , 2014 , and replaces the previous authorization , which expired on december 31 , 2013 , three months earlier than its original expiration date. . Question: what percentage of total shares purchased where purchased in october?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.14494

Context:operating expenses millions 2012 2011 2010 % ( % ) change 2012 v 2011 % ( % ) change 2011 v 2010 . |millions|2012|2011|2010|% ( % ) change 2012 v 2011|% ( % ) change 2011 v 2010| |compensation and benefits|$ 4685|$ 4681|$ 4314|-% ( - % )|9% ( 9 % )| |fuel|3608|3581|2486|1|44| |purchased services and materials|2143|2005|1836|7|9| |depreciation|1760|1617|1487|9|9| |equipment and other rents|1197|1167|1142|3|2| |other|788|782|719|1|9| |total|$ 14181|$ 13833|$ 11984|3% ( 3 % )|15% ( 15 % )| operating expenses increased $ 348 million in 2012 versus 2011 . depreciation , wage and benefit inflation , higher fuel prices and volume- related trucking services purchased by our logistics subsidiaries , contributed to higher expenses during the year . efficiency gains , volume related fuel savings ( 2% ( 2 % ) fewer gallons of fuel consumed ) and $ 38 million of weather related expenses in 2011 , which favorably affects the comparison , partially offset the cost increase . operating expenses increased $ 1.8 billion in 2011 versus 2010 . our fuel price per gallon rose 36% ( 36 % ) during 2011 , accounting for $ 922 million of the increase . wage and benefit inflation , volume-related costs , depreciation , and property taxes also contributed to higher expenses . expenses increased $ 20 million for costs related to the flooding in the midwest and $ 18 million due to the impact of severe heat and drought in the south , primarily texas . cost savings from productivity improvements and better resource utilization partially offset these increases . a $ 45 million one-time payment relating to a transaction with csx intermodal , inc ( csxi ) increased operating expenses during the first quarter of 2010 , which favorably affects the comparison of operating expenses in 2011 to those in 2010 . compensation and benefits 2013 compensation and benefits include wages , payroll taxes , health and welfare costs , pension costs , other postretirement benefits , and incentive costs . expenses in 2012 were essentially flat versus 2011 as operational improvements and cost reductions offset general wage and benefit inflation and higher pension and other postretirement benefits . in addition , weather related costs increased these expenses in 2011 . a combination of general wage and benefit inflation , volume-related expenses , higher training costs associated with new hires , additional crew costs due to speed restrictions caused by the midwest flooding and heat and drought in the south , and higher pension expense drove the increase during 2011 compared to 2010 . fuel 2013 fuel includes locomotive fuel and gasoline for highway and non-highway vehicles and heavy equipment . higher locomotive diesel fuel prices , which averaged $ 3.22 per gallon ( including taxes and transportation costs ) in 2012 , compared to $ 3.12 in 2011 , increased expenses by $ 105 million . volume , as measured by gross ton-miles , decreased 2% ( 2 % ) in 2012 versus 2011 , driving expense down . the fuel consumption rate was flat year-over-year . higher locomotive diesel fuel prices , which averaged $ 3.12 ( including taxes and transportation costs ) in 2011 , compared to $ 2.29 per gallon in 2010 , increased expenses by $ 922 million . in addition , higher gasoline prices for highway and non-highway vehicles also increased year-over-year . volume , as measured by gross ton-miles , increased 5% ( 5 % ) in 2011 versus 2010 , driving expense up by $ 122 million . purchased services and materials 2013 expense for purchased services and materials includes the costs of services purchased from outside contractors and other service providers ( including equipment 2012 operating expenses . Question: what percentage of total operating expenses was purchased services and materials in 2011?

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-0.23364

Context:52 2013 ppg annual report and form 10-k repatriation of undistributed earnings of non-u.s . subsidiaries as of december 31 , 2013 and december 31 , 2012 would have resulted in a u.s . tax cost of approximately $ 250 million and $ 110 million , respectively . the company files federal , state and local income tax returns in numerous domestic and foreign jurisdictions . in most tax jurisdictions , returns are subject to examination by the relevant tax authorities for a number of years after the returns have been filed . the company is no longer subject to examinations by tax authorities in any major tax jurisdiction for years before 2006 . additionally , the internal revenue service has completed its examination of the company 2019s u.s . federal income tax returns filed for years through 2010 . the examination of the company 2019s u.s . federal income tax return for 2011 is currently underway and is expected to be finalized during 2014 . a reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits ( excluding interest and penalties ) as of december 31 follows: . |( millions )|2013|2012|2011| |balance at january 1|$ 82|$ 107|$ 111| |additions based on tax positions related to the current year|12|12|15| |additions for tax positions of prior years|9|2|17| |reductions for tax positions of prior years|-10 ( 10 )|-12 ( 12 )|-19 ( 19 )| |pre-acquisition unrecognized tax benefits|2014|2|2014| |reductions for expiration of the applicable statute of limitations|-10 ( 10 )|-6 ( 6 )|-7 ( 7 )| |settlements|2014|-23 ( 23 )|-8 ( 8 )| |foreign currency translation|2|2014|-2 ( 2 )| |balance at december 31|$ 85|$ 82|$ 107| the company expects that any reasonably possible change in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits in the next 12 months would not be significant . the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that , if recognized , would affect the effective tax rate was $ 81 million as of december 31 , 2013 . the company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense . as of december 31 , 2013 , 2012 and 2011 , the company had liabilities for estimated interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits of $ 9 million , $ 10 million and $ 15 million , respectively . the company recognized $ 2 million and $ 5 million of income in 2013 and 2012 , respectively , related to the reduction of estimated interest and penalties . the company recognized no income or expense for estimated interest and penalties during the year ended december 31 , 2011 . 13 . pensions and other postretirement benefits defined benefit plans ppg has defined benefit pension plans that cover certain employees worldwide . the principal defined benefit pension plans are those in the u.s. , canada , the netherlands and the u.k . which , in the aggregate represent approximately 91% ( 91 % ) of the projected benefit obligation at december 31 , 2013 , of which the u.s . defined benefit pension plans represent the majority . ppg also sponsors welfare benefit plans that provide postretirement medical and life insurance benefits for certain u.s . and canadian employees and their dependents . these programs require retiree contributions based on retiree-selected coverage levels for certain retirees and their dependents and provide for sharing of future benefit cost increases between ppg and participants based on management discretion . the company has the right to modify or terminate certain of these benefit plans in the future . salaried and certain hourly employees in the u.s . hired on or after october 1 , 2004 , or rehired on or after october 1 , 2012 are not eligible for postretirement medical benefits . salaried employees in the u.s . hired , rehired or transferred to salaried status on or after january 1 , 2006 , and certain u.s . hourly employees hired in 2006 or thereafter are eligible to participate in a defined contribution retirement plan . these employees are not eligible for defined benefit pension plan benefits . plan design changes in january 2011 , the company approved an amendment to one of its u.s . defined benefit pension plans that represented about 77% ( 77 % ) of the total u.s . projected benefit obligation at december 31 , 2011 . depending upon the affected employee's combined age and years of service to ppg , this change resulted in certain employees no longer accruing benefits under this plan as of december 31 , 2011 , while the remaining employees will no longer accrue benefits under this plan as of december 31 , 2020 . the affected employees will participate in the company 2019s defined contribution retirement plan from the date their benefit under the defined benefit plan is frozen . the company remeasured the projected benefit obligation of this amended plan , which lowered 2011 pension expense by approximately $ 12 million . the company made similar changes to certain other u.s . defined benefit pension plans in 2011 . the company recognized a curtailment loss and special termination benefits associated with these plan amendments of $ 5 million in 2011 . the company plans to continue reviewing and potentially changing other ppg defined benefit plans in the future . separation and merger of commodity chemicals business on january 28 , 2013 , ppg completed the separation of its commodity chemicals business and the merger of the subsidiary holding the ppg commodity chemicals business with a subsidiary of georgia gulf , as discussed in note 22 , 201cseparation and merger transaction . 201d ppg transferred the defined benefit pension plan and other postretirement benefit liabilities for the affected employees in the u.s. , canada , and taiwan in the separation resulting in a net partial settlement loss of $ 33 million notes to the consolidated financial statements . Question: what was the percentage change in the unrecognized tax benefits from 2011 to 2012?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.18576

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements union pacific corporation and subsidiary companies for purposes of this report , unless the context otherwise requires , all references herein to the 201ccorporation 201d , 201ccompany 201d , 201cupc 201d , 201cwe 201d , 201cus 201d , and 201cour 201d mean union pacific corporation and its subsidiaries , including union pacific railroad company , which will be separately referred to herein as 201cuprr 201d or the 201crailroad 201d . 1 . nature of operations operations and segmentation 2013 we are a class i railroad operating in the u.s . our network includes 32122 route miles , linking pacific coast and gulf coast ports with the midwest and eastern u.s . gateways and providing several corridors to key mexican gateways . we own 26042 miles and operate on the remainder pursuant to trackage rights or leases . we serve the western two-thirds of the country and maintain coordinated schedules with other rail carriers for the handling of freight to and from the atlantic coast , the pacific coast , the southeast , the southwest , canada , and mexico . export and import traffic is moved through gulf coast and pacific coast ports and across the mexican and canadian borders . the railroad , along with its subsidiaries and rail affiliates , is our one reportable operating segment . although we provide and analyze revenue by commodity group , we treat the financial results of the railroad as one segment due to the integrated nature of our rail network . the following table provides freight revenue by commodity group: . |millions|2017|2016|2015| |agricultural products|$ 3685|$ 3625|$ 3581| |automotive|1998|2000|2154| |chemicals|3596|3474|3543| |coal|2645|2440|3237| |industrial products|4078|3348|3808| |intermodal|3835|3714|4074| |total freight revenues|$ 19837|$ 18601|$ 20397| |other revenues|1403|1340|1416| |total operating revenues|$ 21240|$ 19941|$ 21813| although our revenues are principally derived from customers domiciled in the u.s. , the ultimate points of origination or destination for some products we transport are outside the u.s . each of our commodity groups includes revenue from shipments to and from mexico . included in the above table are freight revenues from our mexico business which amounted to $ 2.3 billion in 2017 , $ 2.2 billion in 2016 , and $ 2.2 billion in 2015 . basis of presentation 2013 the consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the u.s . ( gaap ) as codified in the financial accounting standards board ( fasb ) accounting standards codification ( asc ) . 2 . significant accounting policies principles of consolidation 2013 the consolidated financial statements include the accounts of union pacific corporation and all of its subsidiaries . investments in affiliated companies ( 20% ( 20 % ) to 50% ( 50 % ) owned ) are accounted for using the equity method of accounting . all intercompany transactions are eliminated . we currently have no less than majority-owned investments that require consolidation under variable interest entity requirements . cash and cash equivalents 2013 cash equivalents consist of investments with original maturities of three months or less . accounts receivable 2013 accounts receivable includes receivables reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts . the allowance is based upon historical losses , credit worthiness of customers , and current economic conditions . receivables not expected to be collected in one year and the associated allowances are classified as other assets in our consolidated statements of financial position. . Question: what percentage of total freight revenues was the agricultural commodity group in 2017?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-0.5

Context:regions . principal cost drivers include manufacturing efficiency , raw material and energy costs and freight costs . printing papers net sales for 2014 decreased 8% ( 8 % ) to $ 5.7 billion compared with $ 6.2 billion in 2013 and 8% ( 8 % ) compared with $ 6.2 billion in 2012 . operating profits in 2014 were 106% ( 106 % ) lower than in 2013 and 103% ( 103 % ) lower than in 2012 . excluding facility closure costs , impairment costs and other special items , operating profits in 2014 were 7% ( 7 % ) higher than in 2013 and 8% ( 8 % ) lower than in 2012 . benefits from higher average sales price realizations and a favorable mix ( $ 178 million ) , lower planned maintenance downtime costs ( $ 26 million ) , the absence of a provision for bad debt related to a large envelope customer that was booked in 2013 ( $ 28 million ) , and lower foreign exchange and other costs ( $ 25 million ) were offset by lower sales volumes ( $ 82 million ) , higher operating costs ( $ 49 million ) , higher input costs ( $ 47 million ) , and costs associated with the closure of our courtland , alabama mill ( $ 41 million ) . in addition , operating profits in 2014 include special items costs of $ 554 million associated with the closure of our courtland , alabama mill . during 2013 , the company accelerated depreciation for certain courtland assets , and evaluated certain other assets for possible alternative uses by one of our other businesses . the net book value of these assets at december 31 , 2013 was approximately $ 470 million . in the first quarter of 2014 , we completed our evaluation and concluded that there were no alternative uses for these assets . we recognized approximately $ 464 million of accelerated depreciation related to these assets in 2014 . operating profits in 2014 also include a charge of $ 32 million associated with a foreign tax amnesty program , and a gain of $ 20 million for the resolution of a legal contingency in india , while operating profits in 2013 included costs of $ 118 million associated with the announced closure of our courtland , alabama mill and a $ 123 million impairment charge associated with goodwill and a trade name intangible asset in our india papers business . printing papers . |in millions|2014|2013|2012| |sales|$ 5720|$ 6205|$ 6230| |operating profit ( loss )|-16 ( 16 )|271|599| north american printing papers net sales were $ 2.1 billion in 2014 , $ 2.6 billion in 2013 and $ 2.7 billion in 2012 . operating profits in 2014 were a loss of $ 398 million ( a gain of $ 156 million excluding costs associated with the shutdown of our courtland , alabama mill ) compared with gains of $ 36 million ( $ 154 million excluding costs associated with the courtland mill shutdown ) in 2013 and $ 331 million in 2012 . sales volumes in 2014 decreased compared with 2013 due to lower market demand for uncoated freesheet paper and the closure our courtland mill . average sales price realizations were higher , reflecting sales price increases in both domestic and export markets . higher input costs for wood were offset by lower costs for chemicals , however freight costs were higher . planned maintenance downtime costs were $ 14 million lower in 2014 . operating profits in 2014 were negatively impacted by costs associated with the shutdown of our courtland , alabama mill but benefited from the absence of a provision for bad debt related to a large envelope customer that was recorded in 2013 . entering the first quarter of 2015 , sales volumes are expected to be stable compared with the fourth quarter of 2014 . average sales margins should improve reflecting a more favorable mix although average sales price realizations are expected to be flat . input costs are expected to be stable . planned maintenance downtime costs are expected to be about $ 16 million lower with an outage scheduled in the 2015 first quarter at our georgetown mill compared with outages at our eastover and riverdale mills in the 2014 fourth quarter . brazilian papers net sales for 2014 were $ 1.1 billion compared with $ 1.1 billion in 2013 and $ 1.1 billion in 2012 . operating profits for 2014 were $ 177 million ( $ 209 million excluding costs associated with a tax amnesty program ) compared with $ 210 million in 2013 and $ 163 million in 2012 . sales volumes in 2014 were about flat compared with 2013 . average sales price realizations improved for domestic uncoated freesheet paper due to the realization of price increases implemented in the second half of 2013 and in 2014 . margins were favorably affected by an increased proportion of sales to the higher-margin domestic market . raw material costs increased for wood and chemicals . operating costs were higher than in 2013 and planned maintenance downtime costs were flat . looking ahead to 2015 , sales volumes in the first quarter are expected to decrease due to seasonally weaker customer demand for uncoated freesheet paper . average sales price improvements are expected to reflect the partial realization of announced sales price increases in the brazilian domestic market for uncoated freesheet paper . input costs are expected to be flat . planned maintenance outage costs should be $ 5 million lower with an outage scheduled at the luiz antonio mill in the first quarter . european papers net sales in 2014 were $ 1.5 billion compared with $ 1.5 billion in 2013 and $ 1.4 billion in 2012 . operating profits in 2014 were $ 140 million compared with $ 167 million in 2013 and $ 179 million in compared with 2013 , sales volumes for uncoated freesheet paper in 2014 were slightly higher in both . Question: in 2014 what was the decrease in printing papers net sales in millions

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.31917

Context:to , rather than as a substitute for , cash provided by operating activities . the following table reconciles cash provided by operating activities ( gaap measure ) to free cash flow ( non-gaap measure ) : . |millions|2016|2015|2014| |cash provided by operating activities|$ 7525|$ 7344|$ 7385| |cash used in investing activities|-3393 ( 3393 )|-4476 ( 4476 )|-4249 ( 4249 )| |dividends paid|-1879 ( 1879 )|-2344 ( 2344 )|-1632 ( 1632 )| |free cash flow|$ 2253|$ 524|$ 1504| 2017 outlook f0b7 safety 2013 operating a safe railroad benefits all our constituents : our employees , customers , shareholders and the communities we serve . we will continue using a multi-faceted approach to safety , utilizing technology , risk assessment , training and employee engagement , quality control , and targeted capital investments . we will continue using and expanding the deployment of total safety culture and courage to care throughout our operations , which allows us to identify and implement best practices for employee and operational safety . we will continue our efforts to increase detection of rail defects ; improve or close crossings ; and educate the public and law enforcement agencies about crossing safety through a combination of our own programs ( including risk assessment strategies ) , industry programs and local community activities across our network . f0b7 network operations 2013 in 2017 , we will continue to align resources with customer demand , maintain an efficient network , and ensure surge capability with our assets . f0b7 fuel prices 2013 fuel price projections for crude oil and natural gas continue to fluctuate in the current environment . we again could see volatile fuel prices during the year , as they are sensitive to global and u.s . domestic demand , refining capacity , geopolitical events , weather conditions and other factors . as prices fluctuate , there will be a timing impact on earnings , as our fuel surcharge programs trail increases or decreases in fuel price by approximately two months . continuing lower fuel prices could have a positive impact on the economy by increasing consumer discretionary spending that potentially could increase demand for various consumer products that we transport . alternatively , lower fuel prices could likely have a negative impact on other commodities such as coal and domestic drilling-related shipments . f0b7 capital plan 2013 in 2017 , we expect our capital plan to be approximately $ 3.1 billion , including expenditures for ptc , approximately 60 locomotives scheduled to be delivered , and intermodal containers and chassis , and freight cars . the capital plan may be revised if business conditions warrant or if new laws or regulations affect our ability to generate sufficient returns on these investments . ( see further discussion in this item 7 under liquidity and capital resources 2013 capital plan. ) f0b7 financial expectations 2013 economic conditions in many of our market sectors continue to drive uncertainty with respect to our volume levels . we expect volume to grow in the low single digit range in 2017 compared to 2016 , but it will depend on the overall economy and market conditions . one of the more significant uncertainties is the outlook for energy markets , which will bring both challenges and opportunities . in the current environment , we expect continued margin improvement driven by continued pricing opportunities , ongoing productivity initiatives , and the ability to leverage our resources and strengthen our franchise . over the longer term , we expect the overall u.s . economy to continue to improve at a modest pace , with some markets outperforming others. . Question: what was the percentage of dividends paid to cash provided by operating activities in 2015?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.22513

Context:vertex pharmaceuticals incorporated notes to consolidated financial statements ( continued ) i . altus investment ( continued ) of the offering , held 450000 shares of redeemable preferred stock , which are not convertible into common stock and which are redeemable for $ 10.00 per share plus annual dividends of $ 0.50 per share , which have been accruing since the redeemable preferred stock was issued in 1999 , at vertex 2019s option on or after december 31 , 2010 , or by altus at any time . the company was restricted from trading altus securities for a period of six months following the initial public offering . when the altus securities trading restrictions expired , the company sold the 817749 shares of altus common stock for approximately $ 11.7 million , resulting in a realized gain of approximately $ 7.7 million in august 2006 . additionally when the restrictions expired , the company began accounting for the altus warrants as derivative instruments under the financial accounting standards board statement no . fas 133 , 201caccounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities 201d ( 201cfas 133 201d ) . in accordance with fas 133 , in the third quarter of 2006 , the company recorded the altus warrants on its consolidated balance sheet at a fair market value of $ 19.1 million and recorded an unrealized gain on the fair market value of the altus warrants of $ 4.3 million . in the fourth quarter of 2006 the company sold the altus warrants for approximately $ 18.3 million , resulting in a realized loss of $ 0.7 million . as a result of the company 2019s sales of altus common stock and altus warrrants in 2006 , the company recorded a realized gain on a sale of investment of $ 11.2 million . in accordance with the company 2019s policy , as outlined in note b , 201caccounting policies , 201d the company assessed its investment in altus , which it accounts for using the cost method , and determined that there had not been any adjustments to the fair values of that investment that would require the company to write down the investment basis of the asset , in 2005 and 2006 . the company 2019s cost basis carrying value in its outstanding equity and warrants of altus was $ 18.9 million at december 31 , 2005 . j . accrued expenses and other current liabilities accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following at december 31 ( in thousands ) : k . commitments the company leases its facilities and certain equipment under non-cancelable operating leases . the company 2019s leases have terms through april 2018 . the term of the kendall square lease began january 1 , 2003 and lease payments commenced in may 2003 . the company had an obligation under the kendall square lease , staged through 2006 , to build-out the space into finished laboratory and office space . this lease will expire in 2018 , and the company has the option to extend the term for two consecutive terms of ten years each , ultimately expiring in 2038 . the company occupies and uses for its operations approximately 120000 square feet of the kendall square facility . the company has sublease arrangements in place for the remaining rentable square footage of the kendall square facility , with initial terms that expires in april 2011 and august 2012 . see note e , 201crestructuring 201d for further information. . ||2006|2005| |research and development contract costs|$ 57761|$ 20098| |payroll and benefits|25115|15832| |professional fees|3848|4816| |other|4635|1315| |total|$ 91359|$ 42061| research and development contract costs $ 57761 $ 20098 payroll and benefits 25115 15832 professional fees 3848 4816 4635 1315 $ 91359 $ 42061 . Question: in 2006 what was the percent of the recorded an unrealized gain on the fair market value of the altus warrants\\n

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.15718

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements union pacific corporation and subsidiary companies for purposes of this report , unless the context otherwise requires , all references herein to the 201ccorporation 201d , 201cupc 201d , 201cwe 201d , 201cus 201d , and 201cour 201d mean union pacific corporation and its subsidiaries , including union pacific railroad company , which will be separately referred to herein as 201cuprr 201d or the 201crailroad 201d . 1 . nature of operations operations and segmentation 2013 we are a class i railroad that operates in the united states . we have 32094 route miles , linking pacific coast and gulf coast ports with the midwest and eastern united states gateways and providing several corridors to key mexican gateways . we serve the western two- thirds of the country and maintain coordinated schedules with other rail carriers for the handling of freight to and from the atlantic coast , the pacific coast , the southeast , the southwest , canada , and mexico . export and import traffic is moved through gulf coast and pacific coast ports and across the mexican and canadian borders . the railroad , along with its subsidiaries and rail affiliates , is our one reportable operating segment . although revenues are analyzed by commodity group , we analyze the net financial results of the railroad as one segment due to the integrated nature of our rail network . the following table provides revenue by commodity group : millions of dollars 2009 2008 2007 . |millions of dollars|2009|2008|2007| |agricultural|$ 2666|$ 3174|$ 2605| |automotive|854|1344|1458| |chemicals|2102|2494|2287| |energy|3118|3810|3134| |industrial products|2147|3273|3077| |intermodal|2486|3023|2925| |total freight revenues|$ 13373|$ 17118|$ 15486| |other revenues|770|852|797| |total operating revenues|$ 14143|$ 17970|$ 16283| although our revenues are principally derived from customers domiciled in the united states , the ultimate points of origination or destination for some products transported are outside the united states . basis of presentation 2013 the consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the united states of america ( gaap ) as codified in the financial accounting standards board ( fasb ) accounting standards codification ( asc ) . subsequent events evaluation 2013 we evaluated the effects of all subsequent events through february 5 , 2010 , the date of this report , which is concurrent with the date we file this report with the u.s . securities and exchange commission ( sec ) . 2 . significant accounting policies change in accounting principle 2013 we have historically accounted for rail grinding costs as a capital asset . beginning in the first quarter of 2010 , we will change our accounting policy for rail grinding costs . Question: what percent of total freight revenues was the chemicals group in 2009?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.38462

Context:of global business , there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain . some of these uncertainties arise as a consequence of cost reimbursement arrangements among related entities . although the company believes its estimates are reasonable , no assurance can be given that the final tax outcome of these matters will not be different than that which is reflected in the historical income tax provisions and accruals . such differences could have a material impact on the company 2019s income tax provision and operating results in the period in which such determination is made . on november 4 , 2007 ( the first day of its 2008 fiscal year ) , the company adopted new accounting principles on accounting for uncertain tax positions . these principles require companies to determine whether it is 201cmore likely than not 201d that a tax position will be sustained upon examination by the appropriate taxing authorities before any benefit can be recorded in the financial statements . an uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% ( 50 % ) likelihood of being sustained . there were no changes to the company 2019s liabilities for uncertain tax positions as a result of the adoption of these provisions . as of october 30 , 2010 and october 31 , 2009 , the company had a liability of $ 18.4 million and $ 18.2 million , respectively , for gross unrealized tax benefits , all of which , if settled in the company 2019s favor , would lower the company 2019s effective tax rate in the period recorded . in addition , as of october 30 , 2010 and october 31 , 2009 , the company had a liability of approximately $ 9.8 million and $ 8.0 million , respectively , for interest and penalties . the total liability as of october 30 , 2010 and october 31 , 2009 of $ 28.3 million and $ 26.2 million , respectively , for uncertain tax positions is classified as non-current , and is included in other non-current liabilities , because the company believes that the ultimate payment or settlement of these liabilities will not occur within the next twelve months . prior to the adoption of these provisions , these amounts were included in current income tax payable . the company includes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within the provision for taxes in the condensed consolidated statements of income , and as a result , no change in classification was made upon adopting these provisions . the condensed consolidated statements of income for fiscal years 2010 , 2009 and 2008 include $ 1.8 million , $ 1.7 million and $ 1.3 million , respectively , of interest and penalties related to these uncertain tax positions . due to the complexity associated with its tax uncertainties , the company cannot make a reasonably reliable estimate as to the period in which it expects to settle the liabilities associated with these uncertain tax positions . the following table summarizes the changes in the total amounts of uncertain tax positions for fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2010. . |balance november 3 2007|$ 9889| |additions for tax positions of 2008|3861| |balance november 1 2008|13750| |additions for tax positions of 2009|4411| |balance october 31 2009|18161| |additions for tax positions of 2010|286| |balance october 30 2010|$ 18447| fiscal years 2004 and 2005 irs examination during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 , the irs completed its field examination of the company 2019s fiscal years 2004 and 2005 . on january 2 , 2008 , the irs issued its report for fiscal 2004 and 2005 , which included proposed adjustments related to these two fiscal years . the company has recorded taxes and penalties related to certain of these proposed adjustments . there are four items with an additional potential total tax liability of $ 46 million . the company has concluded , based on discussions with its tax advisors , that these four items are not likely to result in any additional tax liability . therefore , the company has not recorded any additional tax liability for these items and is appealing these proposed adjustments through the normal processes for the resolution of differences between the irs and taxpayers . the company 2019s initial meetings with the appellate division of the irs were held during fiscal analog devices , inc . notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) . Question: what was the percentage increase of income for the fiscal years of 2008 to 2010?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-27.0

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements the credit agreement provides that loans will bear interest at rates based , at the company 2019s option , on one of two specified base rates plus a margin based on certain formulas defined in the credit agreement . additionally , the credit agreement contains a commitment fee on the amount of unused commitment under the credit agreement ranging from 0.125% ( 0.125 % ) to 0.625% ( 0.625 % ) per annum . the applicable interest rate and the commitment fee will vary depending on the ratings established by standard & poor 2019s financial services llc and moody 2019s investor service inc . for the company 2019s non-credit enhanced , long- term , senior , unsecured debt . the credit agreement contains usual and customary restrictive covenants for facilities of its type , which include , with specified exceptions , limitations on the company 2019s ability to create liens or other encumbrances , to enter into sale and leaseback transactions and to enter into consolidations , mergers or transfers of all or substantially all of its assets . the credit agreement also requires the company to maintain a ratio of total indebtedness to total capitalization , as defined in the credit agreement , of sixty percent or less . the credit agreement contains customary events of default that would permit the lenders to accelerate the repayment of any loans , including the failure to make timely payments when due under the credit agreement or other material indebtedness , the failure to satisfy covenants contained in the credit agreement , a change in control of the company and specified events of bankruptcy and insolvency . there were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement at december 31 , on november 12 , 2010 , ppg completed a public offering of $ 250 million in aggregate principal amount of its 1.900% ( 1.900 % ) notes due 2016 ( the 201c2016 notes 201d ) , $ 500 million in aggregate principal amount of its 3.600% ( 3.600 % ) notes due 2020 ( the 201c2020 notes 201d ) and $ 250 million in aggregate principal amount of its 5.500% ( 5.500 % ) notes due 2040 ( the 201c2040 notes 201d ) . these notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated as of march 18 , 2008 ( the 201coriginal indenture 201d ) between the company and the bank of new york mellon trust company , n.a. , as trustee ( the 201ctrustee 201d ) , as supplemented by a first supplemental indenture dated as of march 18 , 2008 between the company and the trustee ( the 201cfirst supplemental indenture 201d ) and a second supplemental indenture dated as of november 12 , 2010 between the company and the trustee ( the 201csecond supplemental indenture 201d and , together with the original indenture and the first supplemental indenture , the 201cindenture 201d ) . the company may issue additional debt from time to time pursuant to the original indenture . the indenture governing these notes contains covenants that limit the company 2019s ability to , among other things , incur certain liens securing indebtedness , engage in certain sale-leaseback transactions , and enter into certain consolidations , mergers , conveyances , transfers or leases of all or substantially all the company 2019s assets . the terms of these notes also require the company to make an offer to repurchase notes upon a change of control triggering event ( as defined in the second supplemental indenture ) at a price equal to 101% ( 101 % ) of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest . cash proceeds from this notes offering was $ 983 million ( net of discount and issuance costs ) . the discount and issuance costs related to these notes , which totaled $ 17 million , will be amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the notes . ppg 2019s non-u.s . operations have uncommitted lines of credit totaling $ 791 million of which $ 31 million was used as of december 31 , 2010 . these uncommitted lines of credit are subject to cancellation at any time and are generally not subject to any commitment fees . short-term debt outstanding as of december 31 , 2010 and 2009 , was as follows : ( millions ) 2010 2009 20ac650 million revolving credit facility , 0.8% ( 0.8 % ) as of dec . 31 , 2009 $ 2014 $ 110 other , weighted average 3.39% ( 3.39 % ) as of dec . 31 , 2010 and 2.2% ( 2.2 % ) as of december 31 , 2009 24 158 total $ 24 $ 268 ppg is in compliance with the restrictive covenants under its various credit agreements , loan agreements and indentures . the company 2019s revolving credit agreements include a financial ratio covenant . the covenant requires that the amount of total indebtedness not exceed 60% ( 60 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . as of december 31 , 2010 , total indebtedness was 45% ( 45 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . additionally , substantially all of the company 2019s debt agreements contain customary cross- default provisions . those provisions generally provide that a default on a debt service payment of $ 10 million or more for longer than the grace period provided ( usually 10 days ) under one agreement may result in an event of default under other agreements . none of the company 2019s primary debt obligations are secured or guaranteed by the company 2019s affiliates . interest payments in 2010 , 2009 and 2008 totaled $ 189 million , $ 201 million and $ 228 million , respectively . 2010 ppg annual report and form 10-k 43 . |( millions )|2010|2009| |20ac650 million revolving credit facility 0.8% ( 0.8 % ) as of dec . 31 2009|$ 2014|$ 110| |other weighted average 3.39% ( 3.39 % ) as of dec . 31 2010 and 2.2% ( 2.2 % ) as of december 31 2009|24|158| |total|$ 24|$ 268| notes to the consolidated financial statements the credit agreement provides that loans will bear interest at rates based , at the company 2019s option , on one of two specified base rates plus a margin based on certain formulas defined in the credit agreement . additionally , the credit agreement contains a commitment fee on the amount of unused commitment under the credit agreement ranging from 0.125% ( 0.125 % ) to 0.625% ( 0.625 % ) per annum . the applicable interest rate and the commitment fee will vary depending on the ratings established by standard & poor 2019s financial services llc and moody 2019s investor service inc . for the company 2019s non-credit enhanced , long- term , senior , unsecured debt . the credit agreement contains usual and customary restrictive covenants for facilities of its type , which include , with specified exceptions , limitations on the company 2019s ability to create liens or other encumbrances , to enter into sale and leaseback transactions and to enter into consolidations , mergers or transfers of all or substantially all of its assets . the credit agreement also requires the company to maintain a ratio of total indebtedness to total capitalization , as defined in the credit agreement , of sixty percent or less . the credit agreement contains customary events of default that would permit the lenders to accelerate the repayment of any loans , including the failure to make timely payments when due under the credit agreement or other material indebtedness , the failure to satisfy covenants contained in the credit agreement , a change in control of the company and specified events of bankruptcy and insolvency . there were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement at december 31 , on november 12 , 2010 , ppg completed a public offering of $ 250 million in aggregate principal amount of its 1.900% ( 1.900 % ) notes due 2016 ( the 201c2016 notes 201d ) , $ 500 million in aggregate principal amount of its 3.600% ( 3.600 % ) notes due 2020 ( the 201c2020 notes 201d ) and $ 250 million in aggregate principal amount of its 5.500% ( 5.500 % ) notes due 2040 ( the 201c2040 notes 201d ) . these notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated as of march 18 , 2008 ( the 201coriginal indenture 201d ) between the company and the bank of new york mellon trust company , n.a. , as trustee ( the 201ctrustee 201d ) , as supplemented by a first supplemental indenture dated as of march 18 , 2008 between the company and the trustee ( the 201cfirst supplemental indenture 201d ) and a second supplemental indenture dated as of november 12 , 2010 between the company and the trustee ( the 201csecond supplemental indenture 201d and , together with the original indenture and the first supplemental indenture , the 201cindenture 201d ) . the company may issue additional debt from time to time pursuant to the original indenture . the indenture governing these notes contains covenants that limit the company 2019s ability to , among other things , incur certain liens securing indebtedness , engage in certain sale-leaseback transactions , and enter into certain consolidations , mergers , conveyances , transfers or leases of all or substantially all the company 2019s assets . the terms of these notes also require the company to make an offer to repurchase notes upon a change of control triggering event ( as defined in the second supplemental indenture ) at a price equal to 101% ( 101 % ) of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest . cash proceeds from this notes offering was $ 983 million ( net of discount and issuance costs ) . the discount and issuance costs related to these notes , which totaled $ 17 million , will be amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the notes . ppg 2019s non-u.s . operations have uncommitted lines of credit totaling $ 791 million of which $ 31 million was used as of december 31 , 2010 . these uncommitted lines of credit are subject to cancellation at any time and are generally not subject to any commitment fees . short-term debt outstanding as of december 31 , 2010 and 2009 , was as follows : ( millions ) 2010 2009 20ac650 million revolving credit facility , 0.8% ( 0.8 % ) as of dec . 31 , 2009 $ 2014 $ 110 other , weighted average 3.39% ( 3.39 % ) as of dec . 31 , 2010 and 2.2% ( 2.2 % ) as of december 31 , 2009 24 158 total $ 24 $ 268 ppg is in compliance with the restrictive covenants under its various credit agreements , loan agreements and indentures . the company 2019s revolving credit agreements include a financial ratio covenant . the covenant requires that the amount of total indebtedness not exceed 60% ( 60 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . as of december 31 , 2010 , total indebtedness was 45% ( 45 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . additionally , substantially all of the company 2019s debt agreements contain customary cross- default provisions . those provisions generally provide that a default on a debt service payment of $ 10 million or more for longer than the grace period provided ( usually 10 days ) under one agreement may result in an event of default under other agreements . none of the company 2019s primary debt obligations are secured or guaranteed by the company 2019s affiliates . interest payments in 2010 , 2009 and 2008 totaled $ 189 million , $ 201 million and $ 228 million , respectively . 2010 ppg annual report and form 10-k 43 . Question: what was the change in millions of interest payments from 2008 to 2009?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-0.27706

Context:abiomed , inc . and subsidiaries notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) evidence of an arrangement exists , ( 2 ) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered , ( 3 ) the seller 2019s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable , and ( 4 ) collectibility is reasonably assured . further , sab 104 requires that both title and the risks and rewards of ownership be transferred to the buyer before revenue can be recognized . in addition to sab 104 , we follow the guidance of eitf 00-21 , revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables . we derive our revenues primarily from product sales , including maintenance service agreements . the great majority of our product revenues are derived from shipments of our ab5000 and bvs 5000 product lines to fulfill customer orders for a specified number of consoles and/or blood pumps for a specified price . we recognize revenues and record costs related to such sales upon product shipment . maintenance and service support contract revenues are recognized ratably over the term of the service contracts based upon the elapsed term of the service contract . government-sponsored research and development contracts and grants generally provide for payment on a cost-plus-fixed-fee basis . revenues from these contracts and grants are recognized as work is performed , provided the government has appropriated sufficient funds for the work . under contracts in which the company elects to spend significantly more on the development project during the term of the contract than the total contract amount , the company prospectively recognizes revenue on such contracts ratably over the term of the contract as it incurs related research and development costs , provided the government has appropriated sufficient funds for the work . ( d ) translation of foreign currencies all assets and liabilities of the company 2019s non-u.s . subsidiaries are translated at year-end exchange rates , and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the year in accordance with sfas no . 52 , foreign currency translation . resulting translation adjustments are reflected in the accumulated other comprehensive loss component of shareholders 2019 equity . currency transaction gains and losses are included in the accompanying statement of income and are not material for the three years presented . ( e ) warranties the company routinely accrues for estimated future warranty costs on its product sales at the time of sale . our products are subject to rigorous regulation and quality standards . warranty costs are included in cost of product revenues within the consolidated statements of operations . the following table summarizes the activities in the warranty reserve for the two fiscal years ended march 31 , 2006 ( in thousands ) . ||2005|2006| |balance at the beginning of the year|$ 245|$ 231| |accrual for warranties|198|193| |warranty expense incurred for the year|-212 ( 212 )|-257 ( 257 )| |balance at the end of the year|$ 231|$ 167| . Question: what was the percentage change in warranty reserve from 2005 to 2006?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.4

Context:exchanged installment notes totaling approximately $ 4.8 billion and approximately $ 400 million of inter- national paper promissory notes for interests in enti- ties formed to monetize the notes . international paper determined that it was not the primary benefi- ciary of these entities , and therefore should not consolidate its investments in these entities . during 2006 , these entities acquired an additional $ 4.8 bil- lion of international paper debt securities for cash , resulting in a total of approximately $ 5.2 billion of international paper debt obligations held by these entities at december 31 , 2006 . since international paper has , and intends to affect , a legal right to offset its obligations under these debt instruments with its investments in the entities , international paper has offset $ 5.0 billion of interest in the entities against $ 5.0 billion of international paper debt obligations held by the entities as of december 31 , 2007 . international paper also holds variable interests in two financing entities that were used to monetize long-term notes received from sales of forestlands in 2002 and 2001 . see note 8 of the notes to consolidated financial statements in item 8 . financial statements and supplementary data for a further discussion of these transactions . capital resources outlook for 2008 international paper expects to be able to meet pro- jected capital expenditures , service existing debt and meet working capital and dividend requirements during 2008 through current cash balances and cash from operations , supplemented as required by its various existing credit facilities . international paper has approximately $ 2.5 billion of committed bank credit agreements , which management believes is adequate to cover expected operating cash flow variability during our industry 2019s economic cycles . the agreements generally provide for interest rates at a floating rate index plus a pre-determined margin dependent upon international paper 2019s credit rating . the agreements include a $ 1.5 billion fully commit- ted revolving bank credit agreement that expires in march 2011 and has a facility fee of 0.10% ( 0.10 % ) payable quarterly . these agreements also include up to $ 1.0 billion of available commercial paper-based financ- ings under a receivables securitization program that expires in october 2009 with a facility fee of 0.10% ( 0.10 % ) . at december 31 , 2007 , there were no borrowings under either the bank credit agreements or receiv- ables securitization program . the company will continue to rely upon debt and capital markets for the majority of any necessary long-term funding not provided by operating cash flows . funding decisions will be guided by our capi- tal structure planning objectives . the primary goals of the company 2019s capital structure planning are to maximize financial flexibility and preserve liquidity while reducing interest expense . the majority of international paper 2019s debt is accessed through global public capital markets where we have a wide base of investors . the company was in compliance with all its debt covenants at december 31 , 2007 . principal financial covenants include maintenance of a minimum net worth , defined as the sum of common stock , paid-in capital and retained earnings , less treasury stock , plus any goodwill impairment charges , of $ 9 billion ; and a maximum total debt to capital ratio , defined as total debt divided by total debt plus net worth , of 60% ( 60 % ) . maintaining an investment grade credit rating is an important element of international paper 2019s financing strategy . at december 31 , 2007 , the company held long-term credit ratings of bbb ( stable outlook ) and baa3 ( stable outlook ) by standard & poor 2019s ( s&p ) and moody 2019s investor services ( moody 2019s ) , respectively . the company currently has short-term credit ratings by s&p and moody 2019s of a-2 and p-3 , respectively . contractual obligations for future payments under existing debt and lease commitments and purchase obligations at december 31 , 2007 , were as follows : in millions 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 thereafter maturities of long-term debt ( a ) $ 267 $ 1300 $ 1069 $ 396 $ 532 $ 3056 debt obligations with right of offset ( b ) 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 5000 . |in millions|2008|2009|2010|2011|2012|thereafter| |maturities of long-term debt ( a )|$ 267|$ 1300|$ 1069|$ 396|$ 532|$ 3056| |debt obligations with right of offset ( b )|2013|2013|2013|2013|2013|5000| |lease obligations|136|116|101|84|67|92| |purchase obligations ( c )|1953|294|261|235|212|1480| |total ( d )|$ 2356|$ 1710|$ 1431|$ 715|$ 811|$ 9628| ( a ) total debt includes scheduled principal payments only . ( b ) represents debt obligations borrowed from non-consolidated variable interest entities for which international paper has , and intends to affect , a legal right to offset these obligations with investments held in the entities . accordingly , in its con- solidated balance sheet at december 31 , 2007 , international paper has offset approximately $ 5.0 billion of interests in the entities against this $ 5.0 billion of debt obligations held by the entities ( see note 8 in the accompanying consolidated financial statements ) . ( c ) includes $ 2.1 billion relating to fiber supply agreements entered into at the time of the transformation plan forestland sales . ( d ) not included in the above table are unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $ 280 million. . Question: during 2006 what was the initial debt balance prior to the issuance of additional international paper debt securities for cash

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.33483

Context:long-term product offerings include alpha-seeking active and index strategies . our alpha-seeking active strategies seek to earn attractive returns in excess of a market benchmark or performance hurdle while maintaining an appropriate risk profile , and leverage fundamental research and quantitative models to drive portfolio construction . in contrast , index strategies seek to closely track the returns of a corresponding index , generally by investing in substantially the same underlying securities within the index or in a subset of those securities selected to approximate a similar risk and return profile of the index . index strategies include both our non-etf index products and ishares etfs . although many clients use both alpha-seeking active and index strategies , the application of these strategies may differ . for example , clients may use index products to gain exposure to a market or asset class , or may use a combination of index strategies to target active returns . in addition , institutional non-etf index assignments tend to be very large ( multi-billion dollars ) and typically reflect low fee rates . net flows in institutional index products generally have a small impact on blackrock 2019s revenues and earnings . equity year-end 2017 equity aum totaled $ 3.372 trillion , reflecting net inflows of $ 130.1 billion . net inflows included $ 174.4 billion into ishares etfs , driven by net inflows into core funds and broad developed and emerging market equities , partially offset by non-etf index and active net outflows of $ 25.7 billion and $ 18.5 billion , respectively . blackrock 2019s effective fee rates fluctuate due to changes in aum mix . approximately half of blackrock 2019s equity aum is tied to international markets , including emerging markets , which tend to have higher fee rates than u.s . equity strategies . accordingly , fluctuations in international equity markets , which may not consistently move in tandem with u.s . markets , have a greater impact on blackrock 2019s equity revenues and effective fee rate . fixed income fixed income aum ended 2017 at $ 1.855 trillion , reflecting net inflows of $ 178.8 billion . in 2017 , active net inflows of $ 21.5 billion were diversified across fixed income offerings , and included strong inflows into municipal , unconstrained and total return bond funds . ishares etfs net inflows of $ 67.5 billion were led by flows into core , corporate and treasury bond funds . non-etf index net inflows of $ 89.8 billion were driven by demand for liability-driven investment solutions . multi-asset blackrock 2019s multi-asset team manages a variety of balanced funds and bespoke mandates for a diversified client base that leverages our broad investment expertise in global equities , bonds , currencies and commodities , and our extensive risk management capabilities . investment solutions might include a combination of long-only portfolios and alternative investments as well as tactical asset allocation overlays . component changes in multi-asset aum for 2017 are presented below . ( in millions ) december 31 , net inflows ( outflows ) market change impact december 31 . |( in millions )|december 312016|net inflows ( outflows )|marketchange|fximpact|december 312017| |asset allocation and balanced|$ 176675|$ -2502 ( 2502 )|$ 17387|$ 4985|$ 196545| |target date/risk|149432|23925|24532|1577|199466| |fiduciary|68395|-1047 ( 1047 )|7522|8819|83689| |futureadvisor ( 1 )|505|-46 ( 46 )|119|2014|578| |total|$ 395007|$ 20330|$ 49560|$ 15381|$ 480278| ( 1 ) futureadvisor amounts do not include aum held in ishares etfs . multi-asset net inflows reflected ongoing institutional demand for our solutions-based advice with $ 18.9 billion of net inflows coming from institutional clients . defined contribution plans of institutional clients remained a significant driver of flows , and contributed $ 20.8 billion to institutional multi-asset net inflows in 2017 , primarily into target date and target risk product offerings . retail net inflows of $ 1.1 billion reflected demand for our multi-asset income fund family , which raised $ 5.8 billion in 2017 . the company 2019s multi-asset strategies include the following : 2022 asset allocation and balanced products represented 41% ( 41 % ) of multi-asset aum at year-end . these strategies combine equity , fixed income and alternative components for investors seeking a tailored solution relative to a specific benchmark and within a risk budget . in certain cases , these strategies seek to minimize downside risk through diversification , derivatives strategies and tactical asset allocation decisions . flagship products in this category include our global allocation and multi-asset income fund families . 2022 target date and target risk products grew 16% ( 16 % ) organically in 2017 , with net inflows of $ 23.9 billion . institutional investors represented 93% ( 93 % ) of target date and target risk aum , with defined contribution plans accounting for 87% ( 87 % ) of aum . flows were driven by defined contribution investments in our lifepath offerings . lifepath products utilize a proprietary active asset allocation overlay model that seeks to balance risk and return over an investment horizon based on the investor 2019s expected retirement timing . underlying investments are primarily index products . 2022 fiduciary management services are complex mandates in which pension plan sponsors or endowments and foundations retain blackrock to assume responsibility for some or all aspects of investment management . these customized services require strong partnership with the clients 2019 investment staff and trustees in order to tailor investment strategies to meet client-specific risk budgets and return objectives. . Question: what is the percentage change in the balance of target date/risk from 2016 to 2017?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.50059

Context:the company will continue to rely upon debt and capital markets for the majority of any necessary long-term funding not provided by operating cash flows . funding decisions will be guided by our capital structure planning objectives . the primary goals of the company 2019s capital structure planning are to maximize financial flexibility and preserve liquidity while reducing interest expense . the majority of international paper 2019s debt is accessed through global public capital markets where we have a wide base of investors . maintaining an investment grade credit rating is an important element of international paper 2019s financing strategy . at december 31 , 2015 , the company held long-term credit ratings of bbb ( stable outlook ) and baa2 ( stable outlook ) by s&p and moody 2019s , respectively . contractual obligations for future payments under existing debt and lease commitments and purchase obligations at december 31 , 2015 , were as follows: . |in millions|2015|2016|2017|2018|2019|thereafter| |maturities of long-term debt ( a )|$ 426|$ 43|$ 811|$ 427|$ 183|$ 7436| |lease obligations|118|95|72|55|41|128| |purchase obligations ( b )|3001|541|447|371|358|1579| |total ( c )|$ 3545|$ 679|$ 1330|$ 853|$ 582|$ 9143| ( a ) total debt includes scheduled principal payments only . ( b ) includes $ 2.1 billion relating to fiber supply agreements entered into at the time of the 2006 transformation plan forestland sales and in conjunction with the 2008 acquisition of weyerhaeuser company 2019s containerboard , packaging and recycling business . ( c ) not included in the above table due to the uncertainty as to the amount and timing of the payment are unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $ 101 million . we consider the undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries as of december 31 , 2015 , to be indefinitely reinvested and , accordingly , no u.s . income taxes have been provided thereon . as of december 31 , 2015 , the amount of cash associated with indefinitely reinvested foreign earnings was approximately $ 600 million . we do not anticipate the need to repatriate funds to the united states to satisfy domestic liquidity needs arising in the ordinary course of business , including liquidity needs associated with our domestic debt service requirements . pension obligations and funding at december 31 , 2015 , the projected benefit obligation for the company 2019s u.s . defined benefit plans determined under u.s . gaap was approximately $ 3.5 billion higher than the fair value of plan assets . approximately $ 3.2 billion of this amount relates to plans that are subject to minimum funding requirements . under current irs funding rules , the calculation of minimum funding requirements differs from the calculation of the present value of plan benefits ( the projected benefit obligation ) for accounting purposes . in december 2008 , the worker , retiree and employer recovery act of 2008 ( wera ) was passed by the u.s . congress which provided for pension funding relief and technical corrections . funding contributions depend on the funding method selected by the company , and the timing of its implementation , as well as on actual demographic data and the targeted funding level . the company continually reassesses the amount and timing of any discretionary contributions and elected to make contributions totaling $ 750 million and $ 353 million for the years ended december 31 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively . at this time , we do not expect to have any required contributions to our plans in 2016 , although the company may elect to make future voluntary contributions . the timing and amount of future contributions , which could be material , will depend on a number of factors , including the actual earnings and changes in values of plan assets and changes in interest rates . international paper has announced a voluntary , limited-time opportunity for former employees who are participants in the retirement plan of international paper company ( the pension plan ) to request early payment of their entire pension plan benefit in the form of a single lump sum payment . eligible participants who wish to receive the lump sum payment must make an election between february 29 and april 29 , 2016 , and payment is scheduled to be made on or before june 30 , 2016 . all payments will be made from the pension plan trust assets . the target population has a total liability of $ 3.0 billion . the amount of the total payments will depend on the participation rate of eligible participants , but is expected to be approximately $ 1.5 billion . based on the expected level of payments , settlement accounting rules will apply in the period in which the payments are made . this will result in a plan remeasurement and the recognition in earnings of a pro-rata portion of unamortized net actuarial loss . ilim holding s.a . shareholder 2019s agreement in october 2007 , in connection with the formation of the ilim holding s.a . joint venture , international paper entered into a shareholder 2019s agreement that includes provisions relating to the reconciliation of disputes among the partners . this agreement was amended on may 7 , 2014 . pursuant to the amended agreement , beginning on january 1 , 2017 , either the company or its partners may commence certain procedures specified under the deadlock provisions . if these or any other deadlock provisions are commenced , the company may in certain situations , choose to purchase its partners 2019 50% ( 50 % ) interest in ilim . any such transaction would be subject to review and approval by russian and other relevant antitrust authorities . any such purchase by international paper would result in the consolidation of ilim 2019s financial position and results of operations in all subsequent periods. . Question: in 2018 what was the percent of the long-term debt maturities as part of the total contractual obligations for future payments

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.91667

Context:adequacy of our provision for income taxes , we regularly assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting from tax examinations . while it is often difficult to predict the final outcome or the timing of the resolution of a tax examination , our reserves for uncertain tax benefits reflect the outcome of tax positions that are more likely than not to occur . while we believe that we have complied with all applicable tax laws , there can be no assurance that a taxing authority will not have a different interpretation of the law and assess us with additional taxes . should additional taxes be assessed , this may result in a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition . item 1b . unresolved staff comments we have no unresolved sec staff comments to report . item 2 . properties as of december 31 , 2018 , we owned or leased 126 major manufacturing sites and 15 major technical centers . a manufacturing site may include multiple plants and may be wholly or partially owned or leased . we also have many smaller manufacturing sites , sales offices , warehouses , engineering centers , joint ventures and other investments strategically located throughout the world . we have a presence in 44 countries . the following table shows the regional distribution of our major manufacturing sites by the operating segment that uses such facilities : north america europe , middle east & africa asia pacific south america total . ||north america|europemiddle east& africa|asia pacific|south america|total| |signal and power solutions|45|33|33|5|116| |advanced safety and user experience|2|5|3|2014|10| |total|47|38|36|5|126| in addition to these manufacturing sites , we had 15 major technical centers : eight in north america ; two in europe , middle east and africa ; and five in asia pacific . of our 126 major manufacturing sites and 15 major technical centers , which include facilities owned or leased by our consolidated subsidiaries , 61 are primarily owned and 80 are primarily leased . we frequently review our real estate portfolio and develop footprint strategies to support our customers 2019 global plans , while at the same time supporting our technical needs and controlling operating expenses . we believe our evolving portfolio will meet current and anticipated future needs . item 3 . legal proceedings we are from time to time subject to various actions , claims , suits , government investigations , and other proceedings incidental to our business , including those arising out of alleged defects , breach of contracts , competition and antitrust matters , product warranties , intellectual property matters , personal injury claims and employment-related matters . it is our opinion that the outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position , results of operations , or cash flows . with respect to warranty matters , although we cannot ensure that the future costs of warranty claims by customers will not be material , we believe our established reserves are adequate to cover potential warranty settlements . however , the final amounts required to resolve these matters could differ materially from our recorded estimates . brazil matters aptiv conducts business operations in brazil that are subject to the brazilian federal labor , social security , environmental , tax and customs laws , as well as a variety of state and local laws . while aptiv believes it complies with such laws , they are complex , subject to varying interpretations , and the company is often engaged in litigation with government agencies regarding the application of these laws to particular circumstances . as of december 31 , 2018 , the majority of claims asserted against aptiv in brazil relate to such litigation . the remaining claims in brazil relate to commercial and labor litigation with private parties . as of december 31 , 2018 , claims totaling approximately $ 145 million ( using december 31 , 2018 foreign currency rates ) have been asserted against aptiv in brazil . as of december 31 , 2018 , the company maintains accruals for these asserted claims of $ 30 million ( using december 31 , 2018 foreign currency rates ) . the amounts accrued represent claims that are deemed probable of loss and are reasonably estimable based on the company 2019s analyses and assessment of the asserted claims and prior experience with similar matters . while the company believes its accruals are adequate , the final amounts required to resolve these matters could differ materially from the company 2019s recorded estimates and aptiv 2019s results of . Question: considering the asia pacific , what is the percentage of the signal and power solutions segment among all segments?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.68531

Context:comparison of cumulative return among lkq corporation , the nasdaq stock market ( u.s. ) index and the peer group . ||12/31/2007|12/31/2008|12/31/2009|12/31/2010|12/31/2011|12/31/2012| |lkq corporation|$ 100|$ 55|$ 93|$ 108|$ 143|$ 201| |nasdaq stock market ( u.s. ) index|$ 100|$ 59|$ 86|$ 100|$ 98|$ 114| |peer group|$ 100|$ 83|$ 100|$ 139|$ 187|$ 210| this stock performance information is "furnished" and shall not be deemed to be "soliciting material" or subject to rule 14a , shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of section 18 of the securities exchange act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section , and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the securities act of 1933 or the securities exchange act of 1934 , whether made before or after the date of this report and irrespective of any general incorporation by reference language in any such filing , except to the extent that it specifically incorporates the information by reference . information about our common stock that may be issued under our equity compensation plans as of december 31 , 2012 included in part iii , item 12 of this annual report on form 10-k is incorporated herein by reference. . Question: based on the review of the comparison of the cumulative return among lkq corporation , what was the performance ratio the nasdaq stock to the lqk corporation in 2018

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

733.25

Context:new term loan a facility , with the remaining unpaid principal amount of loans under the new term loan a facility due and payable in full at maturity on june 6 , 2021 . principal amounts outstanding under the new revolving loan facility are due and payable in full at maturity on june 6 , 2021 , subject to earlier repayment pursuant to the springing maturity date described above . in addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the borrowings , we are obligated to pay a quarterly commitment fee at a rate determined by reference to a total leverage ratio , with a maximum commitment fee of 40% ( 40 % ) of the applicable margin for eurocurrency loans . in july 2016 , breakaway four , ltd. , as borrower , and nclc , as guarantor , entered into a supplemental agreement , which amended the breakaway four loan to , among other things , increase the aggregate principal amount of commitments under the multi-draw term loan credit facility from 20ac590.5 million to 20ac729.9 million . in june 2016 , we took delivery of seven seas explorer . to finance the payment due upon delivery , we had export credit financing in place for 80% ( 80 % ) of the contract price . the associated $ 373.6 million term loan bears interest at 3.43% ( 3.43 % ) with a maturity date of june 30 , 2028 . principal and interest payments shall be paid semiannually . in december 2016 , nclc issued $ 700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% ( 4.750 % ) senior unsecured notes due december 2021 ( the 201cnotes 201d ) in a private offering ( the 201coffering 201d ) at par . nclc used the net proceeds from the offering , after deducting the initial purchasers 2019 discount and estimated fees and expenses , together with cash on hand , to purchase its outstanding 5.25% ( 5.25 % ) senior notes due 2019 having an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $ 680 million . the redemption of the 5.25% ( 5.25 % ) senior notes due 2019 was completed in january 2017 . nclc will pay interest on the notes at 4.750% ( 4.750 % ) per annum , semiannually on june 15 and december 15 of each year , commencing on june 15 , 2017 , to holders of record at the close of business on the immediately preceding june 1 and december 1 , respectively . nclc may redeem the notes , in whole or part , at any time prior to december 15 , 2018 , at a price equal to 100% ( 100 % ) of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to , but not including , the redemption date and a 201cmake-whole premium . 201d nclc may redeem the notes , in whole or in part , on or after december 15 , 2018 , at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the notes . at any time ( which may be more than once ) on or prior to december 15 , 2018 , nclc may choose to redeem up to 40% ( 40 % ) of the aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption price equal to 104.750% ( 104.750 % ) of the face amount thereof with an amount equal to the net proceeds of one or more equity offerings , so long as at least 60% ( 60 % ) of the aggregate principal amount of the notes issued remains outstanding following such redemption . the indenture governing the notes contains covenants that limit nclc 2019s ability ( and its restricted subsidiaries 2019 ability ) to , among other things : ( i ) incur or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares ; ( ii ) pay dividends and make certain other restricted payments ; ( iii ) create restrictions on the payment of dividends or other distributions to nclc from its restricted subsidiaries ; ( iv ) create liens on certain assets to secure debt ; ( v ) make certain investments ; ( vi ) engage in transactions with affiliates ; ( vii ) engage in sales of assets and subsidiary stock ; and ( viii ) transfer all or substantially all of its assets or enter into merger or consolidation transactions . the indenture governing the notes also provides for events of default , which , if any of them occurs , would permit or require the principal , premium ( if any ) , interest and other monetary obligations on all of the then-outstanding notes to become due and payable immediately . interest expense , net for the year ended december 31 , 2016 was $ 276.9 million which included $ 34.7 million of amortization of deferred financing fees and a $ 27.7 million loss on extinguishment of debt . interest expense , net for the year ended december 31 , 2015 was $ 221.9 million which included $ 36.7 million of amortization of deferred financing fees and a $ 12.7 million loss on extinguishment of debt . interest expense , net for the year ended december 31 , 2014 was $ 151.8 million which included $ 32.3 million of amortization of deferred financing fees and $ 15.4 million of expenses related to financing transactions in connection with the acquisition of prestige . certain of our debt agreements contain covenants that , among other things , require us to maintain a minimum level of liquidity , as well as limit our net funded debt-to-capital ratio , maintain certain other ratios and restrict our ability to pay dividends . substantially all of our ships and other property and equipment are pledged as collateral for certain of our debt . we believe we were in compliance with these covenants as of december 31 , 2016 . the following are scheduled principal repayments on long-term debt including capital lease obligations as of december 31 , 2016 for each of the next five years ( in thousands ) : . |year|amount| |2017|$ 560193| |2018|554846| |2019|561687| |2020|1153733| |2021|2193823| |thereafter|1490322| |total|$ 6514604| we had an accrued interest liability of $ 32.5 million and $ 34.2 million as of december 31 , 2016 and 2015 , respectively. . Question: in december 2016 the nclc issued senior unsecured notes due december 2021 , what is the payment they will receive on december 2021?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.56973

Context:9 . lease commitments the company leases certain land , facilities , equipment and software under various operating leases that expire at various dates through 2057 . the lease agreements frequently include renewal and escalation clauses and require the company to pay taxes , insurance and maintenance costs . total rental expense under operating leases was approximatelya $ 92.3 million in fiscal 2019 , $ 84.9 million in fiscal 2018 and $ 58.8 million in fiscal 2017 . the following is a schedule of futureff minimum rental payments required under long-term operating leases at november 2 , 2019 : operating fiscal years leases . |fiscal years|operating leases| |2020|$ 79789| |2021|67993| |2022|40338| |2023|37673| |2024|32757| |later years|190171| |total|$ 448721| 10 . commitments and contingencies from time to time , in the ordinary course of the company 2019s business , various claims , charges and litigation are asserted or commenced against the company arising from , or related to , among other things , contractual matters , patents , trademarks , personal injury , environmental matters , product liability , insurance coverage , employment or employment benefits . as to such claims and litigation , the company can give no assurance that it will prevail . the company does not believe that any current legal matters will have a material adverse effect on the company 2019s financial position , results of operations or cash flows . 11 . retirement plans the company and its subsidiaries have various savings and retirement plans covering substantially all employees . defined contribution plans the company maintains a defined contribution plan for the benefit of its eligible u.s . employees . this plan provides for company contributions of up to 5% ( 5 % ) of each participant 2019s total eligible compensation . in addition , the company contributes an amount equal to each participant 2019s pre-tax contribution , if any , up to a maximum of 3% ( 3 % ) of each participant 2019s total eligible compensation . the total expense related to the defined contribution plans for u.s . employees was $ 47.7 million in fiscal 2019 , $ 41.4 million in fiscal 2018 and $ 35.8 million in fiscal 2017 . non-qualified deferred compensation plan the deferred compensation plan ( dcp ) allows certain members of management and other highly-compensated employees and non-employee directors to defer receipt of all or any portion of their compensation . the dcp was established to provide participants with the opportunity to defer receiving all or a portion of their compensation , which includes salary , bonus , commissions and director fees . under the dcp , the company provides all participants ( other than non-employee directors ) with company contributions equal to 8% ( 8 % ) of eligible deferred contributions . the dcp is a non-qualified plan that is maintained in a rabbi trust . the fair value of the investments held in the rabbi trust are presented separately as deferred compensation plan investments , with the current portion of the investment included in prepaid expenses and other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets . see note 2j , fair value , for further information on these investments . the deferred compensation obligation represents dcp participant accumulated deferrals and earnings thereon since the inception of the dcp net of withdrawals . the deferred compensation obligation is presented separately as deferred compensation plan liability , with the current portion of the obligation in accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets . the company 2019s liability under the dcp is an unsecured general obligation of the company . analog devices , inc . notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) . Question: what percentage has renting lease expenses increased from 2017 to 2019?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.24719

Context:the following table presents the net periodic pension and opeb cost/ ( benefit ) for the years ended december 31 : millions 2013 2012 2011 2010 . |millions|est.2013|2012|2011|2010| |net periodic pension cost|$ 111|$ 89|$ 78|$ 51| |net periodic opeb cost/ ( benefit )|15|13|-6 ( 6 )|-14 ( 14 )| our net periodic pension cost is expected to increase to approximately $ 111 million in 2013 from $ 89 million in 2012 . the increase is driven mainly by a decrease in the discount rate to 3.78% ( 3.78 % ) , our net periodic opeb expense is expected to increase to approximately $ 15 million in 2013 from $ 13 million in 2012 . the increase in our net periodic opeb cost is primarily driven by a decrease in the discount rate to 3.48% ( 3.48 % ) . cautionary information certain statements in this report , and statements in other reports or information filed or to be filed with the sec ( as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements made or to be made by us ) , are , or will be , forward-looking statements as defined by the securities act of 1933 and the securities exchange act of 1934 . these forward-looking statements and information include , without limitation , ( a ) statements in the ceo 2019s letter preceding part i ; statements regarding planned capital expenditures under the caption 201c2013 capital expenditures 201d in item 2 of part i ; statements regarding dividends in item 5 ; and statements and information set forth under the captions 201c2013 outlook 201d and 201cliquidity and capital resources 201d in this item 7 , and ( b ) any other statements or information in this report ( including information incorporated herein by reference ) regarding : expectations as to financial performance , revenue growth and cost savings ; the time by which goals , targets , or objectives will be achieved ; projections , predictions , expectations , estimates , or forecasts as to our business , financial and operational results , future economic performance , and general economic conditions ; expectations as to operational or service performance or improvements ; expectations as to the effectiveness of steps taken or to be taken to improve operations and/or service , including capital expenditures for infrastructure improvements and equipment acquisitions , any strategic business acquisitions , and modifications to our transportation plans ( including statements set forth in item 2 as to expectations related to our planned capital expenditures ) ; expectations as to existing or proposed new products and services ; expectations as to the impact of any new regulatory activities or legislation on our operations or financial results ; estimates of costs relating to environmental remediation and restoration ; estimates and expectations regarding tax matters ; expectations that claims , litigation , environmental costs , commitments , contingent liabilities , labor negotiations or agreements , or other matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations , financial condition , or liquidity and any other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts . forward-looking statements may be identified by their use of forward-looking terminology , such as 201cbelieves , 201d 201cexpects , 201d 201cmay , 201d 201cshould , 201d 201cwould , 201d 201cwill , 201d 201cintends , 201d 201cplans , 201d 201cestimates , 201d 201canticipates , 201d 201cprojects 201d and similar words , phrases or expressions . forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results , and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times that , or by which , such performance or results will be achieved . forward-looking statements and information are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements and information . forward-looking statements and information reflect the good faith consideration by management of currently available information , and may be based on underlying assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances . however , such information and assumptions ( and , therefore , such forward-looking statements and information ) are or may be subject to variables or unknown or unforeseeable events or circumstances over which management has little or no influence or control . the risk factors in item 1a of this report could affect our future results and could cause those results or other outcomes to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements or information . to the extent circumstances require or we deem it otherwise necessary , we will update or amend these risk factors in a form 10-q , form 8-k or subsequent form 10-k . all forward-looking statements are qualified by , and should be read in conjunction with , these risk factors . forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statement was made . we assume no obligation to update forward-looking information to reflect actual results , changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information . if we do update one or more forward-looking . Question: what is the estimated growth rate in net periodic pension cost from 2012 to 2013?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

136.66667

Context:note 9 2014 benefit plans the company has defined benefit pension plans covering certain employees in the united states and certain international locations . postretirement healthcare and life insurance benefits provided to qualifying domestic retirees as well as other postretirement benefit plans in international countries are not material . the measurement date used for the company 2019s employee benefit plans is september 30 . effective january 1 , 2018 , the legacy u.s . pension plan was frozen to limit the participation of employees who are hired or re-hired by the company , or who transfer employment to the company , on or after january 1 , net pension cost for the years ended september 30 included the following components: . |( millions of dollars )|pension plans 2019|pension plans 2018|pension plans 2017| |service cost|$ 134|$ 136|$ 110| |interest cost|107|90|61| |expected return on plan assets|( 180 )|( 154 )|( 112 )| |amortization of prior service credit|( 13 )|( 13 )|( 14 )| |amortization of loss|78|78|92| |settlements|10|2|2014| |net pension cost|$ 135|$ 137|$ 138| |net pension cost included in the preceding table that is attributable to international plans|$ 32|$ 34|$ 43| net pension cost included in the preceding table that is attributable to international plans $ 32 $ 34 $ 43 the amounts provided above for amortization of prior service credit and amortization of loss represent the reclassifications of prior service credits and net actuarial losses that were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) in prior periods . the settlement losses recorded in 2019 and 2018 primarily included lump sum benefit payments associated with the company 2019s u.s . supplemental pension plan . the company recognizes pension settlements when payments from the supplemental plan exceed the sum of service and interest cost components of net periodic pension cost associated with this plan for the fiscal year . as further discussed in note 2 , upon adopting an accounting standard update on october 1 , 2018 , all components of the company 2019s net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs , aside from service cost , are recorded to other income ( expense ) , net on its consolidated statements of income , for all periods presented . notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) becton , dickinson and company . Question: what is the average net pension cost for 2017-2019 , in millions?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

288.0

Context:at december 31 , 2012 and 2011 , we had a working capital surplus . this reflects a strong cash position , which provides enhanced liquidity in an uncertain economic environment . in addition , we believe we have adequate access to capital markets to meet any foreseeable cash requirements , and we have sufficient financial capacity to satisfy our current liabilities . cash flows millions 2012 2011 2010 . |cash flowsmillions|2012|2011|2010| |cash provided by operating activities|$ 6161|$ 5873|$ 4105| |cash used in investing activities|-3633 ( 3633 )|-3119 ( 3119 )|-2488 ( 2488 )| |cash used in financing activities|-2682 ( 2682 )|-2623 ( 2623 )|-2381 ( 2381 )| |net change in cash and cashequivalents|$ -154 ( 154 )|$ 131|$ -764 ( 764 )| operating activities higher net income in 2012 increased cash provided by operating activities compared to 2011 , partially offset by lower tax benefits from bonus depreciation ( as explained below ) and payments for past wages based on national labor negotiations settled earlier this year . higher net income and lower cash income tax payments in 2011 increased cash provided by operating activities compared to 2010 . the tax relief , unemployment insurance reauthorization , and job creation act of 2010 provided for 100% ( 100 % ) bonus depreciation for qualified investments made during 2011 , and 50% ( 50 % ) bonus depreciation for qualified investments made during 2012 . as a result of the act , the company deferred a substantial portion of its 2011 income tax expense . this deferral decreased 2011 income tax payments , thereby contributing to the positive operating cash flow . in future years , however , additional cash will be used to pay income taxes that were previously deferred . in addition , the adoption of a new accounting standard in january of 2010 changed the accounting treatment for our receivables securitization facility from a sale of undivided interests ( recorded as an operating activity ) to a secured borrowing ( recorded as a financing activity ) , which decreased cash provided by operating activities by $ 400 million in 2010 . investing activities higher capital investments in 2012 drove the increase in cash used in investing activities compared to 2011 . included in capital investments in 2012 was $ 75 million for the early buyout of 165 locomotives under long-term operating and capital leases during the first quarter of 2012 , which we exercised due to favorable economic terms and market conditions . higher capital investments partially offset by higher proceeds from asset sales in 2011 drove the increase in cash used in investing activities compared to 2010. . Question: what was the change in millions of cash provided by operating activities from 2011 to 2012?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.16462

Context:credit rating fall below investment grade , the value of the outstanding undivided interest held by investors would be reduced , and , in certain cases , the investors would have the right to discontinue the facility . the railroad collected approximately $ 20.1 billion and $ 18.8 billion of receivables during the years ended december 31 , 2012 and 2011 , respectively . upri used certain of these proceeds to purchase new receivables under the facility . the costs of the receivables securitization facility include interest , which will vary based on prevailing commercial paper rates , program fees paid to banks , commercial paper issuing costs , and fees for unused commitment availability . the costs of the receivables securitization facility are included in interest expense and were $ 3 million , $ 4 million and $ 6 million for 2012 , 2011 and 2010 , respectively . the investors have no recourse to the railroad 2019s other assets , except for customary warranty and indemnity claims . creditors of the railroad do not have recourse to the assets of upri . in july 2012 , the receivables securitization facility was renewed for an additional 364-day period at comparable terms and conditions . subsequent event 2013 on january 2 , 2013 , we transferred an additional $ 300 million in undivided interest to investors under the receivables securitization facility , increasing the value of the outstanding undivided interest held by investors from $ 100 million to $ 400 million . contractual obligations and commercial commitments as described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements and as referenced in the tables below , we have contractual obligations and commercial commitments that may affect our financial condition . based on our assessment of the underlying provisions and circumstances of our contractual obligations and commercial commitments , including material sources of off-balance sheet and structured finance arrangements , other than the risks that we and other similarly situated companies face with respect to the condition of the capital markets ( as described in item 1a of part ii of this report ) , there is no known trend , demand , commitment , event , or uncertainty that is reasonably likely to occur that would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations , financial condition , or liquidity . in addition , our commercial obligations , financings , and commitments are customary transactions that are similar to those of other comparable corporations , particularly within the transportation industry . the following tables identify material obligations and commitments as of december 31 , 2012 : payments due by december 31 , contractual obligations after millions total 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2017 other . |contractual obligationsmillions|total|payments due by december 31 2013|payments due by december 31 2014|payments due by december 31 2015|payments due by december 31 2016|payments due by december 31 2017|payments due by december 31 after2017|payments due by december 31 other| |debt [a]|$ 12637|$ 507|$ 904|$ 632|$ 769|$ 900|$ 8925|$ -| |operating leases [b]|4241|525|466|410|375|339|2126|-| |capital lease obligations [c]|2441|282|265|253|232|243|1166|-| |purchase obligations [d]|5877|3004|1238|372|334|213|684|32| |other post retirement benefits [e]|452|43|44|45|45|46|229|-| |income tax contingencies [f]|115|-|-|-|-|-|-|115| |total contractualobligations|$ 25763|$ 4361|$ 2917|$ 1712|$ 1755|$ 1741|$ 13130|$ 147| [a] excludes capital lease obligations of $ 1848 million and unamortized discount of $ ( 365 ) million . includes an interest component of $ 5123 million . [b] includes leases for locomotives , freight cars , other equipment , and real estate . [c] represents total obligations , including interest component of $ 593 million . [d] purchase obligations include locomotive maintenance contracts ; purchase commitments for fuel purchases , locomotives , ties , ballast , and rail ; and agreements to purchase other goods and services . for amounts where we cannot reasonably estimate the year of settlement , they are reflected in the other column . [e] includes estimated other post retirement , medical , and life insurance payments , payments made under the unfunded pension plan for the next ten years . [f] future cash flows for income tax contingencies reflect the recorded liabilities and assets for unrecognized tax benefits , including interest and penalties , as of december 31 , 2012 . for amounts where the year of settlement is uncertain , they are reflected in the other column. . Question: what percentage of total material obligations and commitments as of december 31 , 2012 are operating leases?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-0.1875

Context:1 2 4 n o t e s effective january 1 , 2011 , all u.s . employees , including u.s . legacy bgi employees , will participate in the brsp . all plan assets in the two legacy bgi plans , including the 401k plan and retirement plan ( see below ) , were merged into the brsp on january 1 , 2011 . under the combined brsp , employee contributions of up to 8% ( 8 % ) of eligible compensation , as defined by the plan and subject to irc limitations , will be matched by the company at 50% ( 50 % ) . in addition , the company will continue to make an annual retirement contribution to eligible participants equal to 3-5% ( 3-5 % ) of eligible compensation . blackrock institutional trust company 401 ( k ) savings plan ( formerly the bgi 401 ( k ) savings plan ) the company assumed a 401 ( k ) plan ( the 201cbgi plan 201d ) covering employees of former bgi as a result of the bgi transaction . as part of the bgi plan , employee contributions for participants with at least one year of service were matched at 200% ( 200 % ) of participants 2019 pre-tax contributions up to 2% ( 2 % ) of base salary and overtime , and matched 100% ( 100 % ) of the next 2% ( 2 % ) of base salary and overtime , as defined by the plan and subject to irc limitations . the maximum matching contribution a participant would have received is an amount equal to 6% ( 6 % ) of base salary up to the irc limitations . the bgi plan expense was $ 12 million for the year ended december 31 , 2010 and immaterial to the company 2019s consolidated financial statements for the year ended december 31 , 2009 . effective january 1 , 2011 , the net assets of this plan merged into the brsp . blackrock institutional trust company retirement plan ( formerly the bgi retirement plan ) the company assumed a defined contribution money purchase pension plan ( 201cbgi retirement plan 201d ) as a result of the bgi transaction . all salaried employees of former bgi and its participating affiliates who were u.s . residents on the u.s . payroll were eligible to participate . for participants earning less than $ 100000 in base salary , the company contributed 6% ( 6 % ) of a participant 2019s total compensation ( base salary , overtime and performance bonus ) up to $ 100000 . for participants earning $ 100000 or more in base salary , the company contributed 6% ( 6 % ) of a participant 2019s base salary and overtime up to the irc limita- tion of $ 245000 in 2010 . these contributions were 25% ( 25 % ) vested once the participant has completed two years of service and then vested at a rate of 25% ( 25 % ) for each additional year of service completed . employees with five or more years of service under the retirement plan were 100% ( 100 % ) vested in their entire balance . the retirement plan expense was $ 13 million for the year ended december 31 , 2010 and immaterial to the company 2019s consolidated financial statements for the year ended december 31 , 2009 . effective january 1 , 2011 , the net assets of this plan merged into the brsp . blackrock group personal pension plan blackrock investment management ( uk ) limited ( 201cbim 201d ) , a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company , contributes to the blackrock group personal pension plan , a defined contribution plan for all employees of bim . bim contributes between 6% ( 6 % ) and 15% ( 15 % ) of each employee 2019s eligible compensation . the expense for this plan was $ 22 million , $ 13 million and $ 16 million for the years ended december 31 , 2010 , 2009 and 2008 , respectively . defined benefit plans in 2009 , prior to the bgi transaction , the company had several defined benefit pension plans in japan , germany , luxembourg and jersey . all accrued benefits under these defined benefit plans are currently frozen and the plans are closed to new participants . in 2008 , the defined benefit pension values in luxembourg were transferred into a new defined contribution plan for such employees , removing future liabilities . participant benefits under the plans will not change with salary increases or additional years of service . through the bgi transaction , the company assumed defined benefit pension plans in japan and germany which are closed to new participants . during 2010 , these plans merged into the legacy blackrock plans in japan ( the 201cjapan plan 201d ) and germany . at december 31 , 2010 and 2009 , the plan assets for these plans were approximately $ 19 million and $ 10 million , respectively , and the unfunded obligations were less than $ 6 million and $ 3 million , respectively , which were recorded in accrued compensation and benefits on the consolidated statements of financial condition . benefit payments for the next five years and in aggregate for the five years thereafter are not expected to be material . defined benefit plan assets for the japan plan of approximately $ 16 million are invested using a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equity securities , debt securities and other investments are used to preserve asset values , diversify risk and achieve the target investment return benchmark . investment strategies and asset allocations are based on consideration of plan liabilities and the funded status of the plan . investment performance and asset allocation are measured and monitored on an ongoing basis . the current target allocations for the plan assets are 45-50% ( 45-50 % ) for u.s . and international equity securities , 50-55% ( 50-55 % ) for u.s . and international fixed income securities and 0-5% ( 0-5 % ) for cash and cash equivalents . the table below provides the fair value of the defined benefit japan plan assets at december 31 , 2010 by asset category . the table also identifies the level of inputs used to determine the fair value of assets in each category . quoted prices significant in active other markets for observable identical assets inputs december 31 , ( dollar amounts in millions ) ( level 1 ) ( level 2 ) 2010 . |( dollar amounts in millions )|quoted prices inactive marketsfor identical assets ( level 1 )|significant other observable inputs ( level 2 )|december 31 2010| |cash and cash equivalents|$ 9|$ 2014|$ 9| |equity securities|4|2014|4| |fixed income securities|2014|3|3| |fair value of plan assets|$ 13|$ 3|$ 16| the assets and unfunded obligation for the defined benefit pension plan in germany and jersey were immaterial to the company 2019s consolidated financial statements at december 31 , 2010 . post-retirement benefit plans prior to the bgi transaction , the company had requirements to deliver post-retirement medical benefits to a closed population based in the united kingdom and through the bgi transaction , the company assumed a post-retirement benefit plan to a closed population of former bgi employees in the united kingdom . for the years ended december 31 , 2010 , 2009 and 2008 , expenses and unfunded obligations for these benefits were immaterial to the company 2019s consolidated financial statements . in addition , through the bgi transaction , the company assumed a requirement to deliver post-retirement medical benefits to a . Question: what is the percentage change in expenses related to personal pension plan from 2008 to 2009?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.7

Context:82 | 2017 form 10-k a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions , including positions impacting only the timing of tax benefits , follows . reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits:1 years a0ended a0december a031 . |( millions of dollars )|years ended december 31 , 2017|years ended december 31 , 2016| |balance at january 1,|$ 1032|$ 968| |additions for tax positions related to current year|270|73| |additions for tax positions related to prior years|20|55| |reductions for tax positions related to prior years|-27 ( 27 )|-36 ( 36 )| |reductions for settlements2|-9 ( 9 )|-24 ( 24 )| |reductions for expiration of statute of limitations|2014|-4 ( 4 )| |balance at december 31,|$ 1286|$ 1032| |amount that if recognized would impact the effective tax rate|$ 1209|$ 963| 1 foreign currency impacts are included within each line as applicable . 2 includes cash payment or other reduction of assets to settle liability . we classify interest and penalties on income taxes as a component of the provision for income taxes . we recognized a net provision for interest and penalties of $ 38 million , $ 34 million and $ 20 million during the years ended december 31 , 2017 , 2016 and 2015 , respectively . the total amount of interest and penalties accrued was $ 157 million and $ 120 million as of december a031 , 2017 and 2016 , respectively . on january 31 , 2018 , we received a revenue agent 2019s report from the irs indicating the end of the field examination of our u.s . income tax returns for 2010 to 2012 . in the audits of 2007 to 2012 including the impact of a loss carryback to 2005 , the irs has proposed to tax in the united states profits earned from certain parts transactions by csarl , based on the irs examination team 2019s application of the 201csubstance-over-form 201d or 201cassignment-of-income 201d judicial doctrines . we are vigorously contesting the proposed increases to tax and penalties for these years of approximately $ 2.3 billion . we believe that the relevant transactions complied with applicable tax laws and did not violate judicial doctrines . we have filed u.s . income tax returns on this same basis for years after 2012 . based on the information currently available , we do not anticipate a significant increase or decrease to our unrecognized tax benefits for this matter within the next 12 months . we currently believe the ultimate disposition of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position , liquidity or results of operations . with the exception of a loss carryback to 2005 , tax years prior to 2007 are generally no longer subject to u.s . tax assessment . in our major non-u.s . jurisdictions including australia , brazil , china , germany , japan , mexico , switzerland , singapore and the u.k. , tax years are typically subject to examination for three to ten years . due to the uncertainty related to the timing and potential outcome of audits , we cannot estimate the range of reasonably possible change in unrecognized tax benefits in the next 12 months. . Question: what is the percentage change net provision for interest and penalties from 2015 to 2016?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

551.0

Context:management 2019s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations comcast corporation and subsidiaries28 comcast corporation and subsidiaries the exchangeable notes varies based upon the fair market value of the security to which it is indexed . the exchangeable notes are collateralized by our investments in cablevision , microsoft and vodafone , respectively . the comcast exchangeable notes are collateralized by our class a special common stock held in treasury . we have settled and intend in the future to settle all of the comcast exchangeable notes using cash . during 2004 and 2003 , we settled an aggregate of $ 847 million face amount and $ 638 million face amount , respectively , of our obligations relating to our notes exchangeable into comcast stock by delivering cash to the counterparty upon maturity of the instruments , and the equity collar agreements related to the underlying shares expired or were settled . during 2004 and 2003 , we settled $ 2.359 billion face amount and $ 1.213 billion face amount , respectively , of our obligations relating to our exchangeable notes by delivering the underlying shares of common stock to the counterparty upon maturity of the investments . as of december 31 , 2004 , our debt includes an aggregate of $ 1.699 billion of exchangeable notes , including $ 1.645 billion within current portion of long-term debt . as of december 31 , 2004 , the securities we hold collateralizing the exchangeable notes were sufficient to substantially satisfy the debt obligations associated with the outstanding exchangeable notes . stock repurchases . during 2004 , under our board-authorized , $ 2 billion share repurchase program , we repurchased 46.9 million shares of our class a special common stock for $ 1.328 billion . we expect such repurchases to continue from time to time in the open market or in private transactions , subject to market conditions . refer to notes 8 and 10 to our consolidated financial statements for a discussion of our financing activities . investing activities net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations was $ 4.512 billion for the year ended december 31 , 2004 , and consists primarily of capital expenditures of $ 3.660 billion , additions to intangible and other noncurrent assets of $ 628 million and the acquisition of techtv for approximately $ 300 million . capital expenditures . our most significant recurring investing activity has been and is expected to continue to be capital expendi- tures . the following table illustrates the capital expenditures we incurred in our cable segment during 2004 and expect to incur in 2005 ( dollars in millions ) : . ||2004|2005| |deployment of cable modems digital converters and new service offerings|$ 2106|$ 2300| |upgrading of cable systems|902|200| |recurring capital projects|614|500| |total cable segment capital expenditures|$ 3622|$ 3000| the amount of our capital expenditures for 2005 and for subsequent years will depend on numerous factors , some of which are beyond our control , including competition , changes in technology and the timing and rate of deployment of new services . additions to intangibles . additions to intangibles during 2004 primarily relate to our investment in a $ 250 million long-term strategic license agreement with gemstar , multiple dwelling unit contracts of approximately $ 133 million and other licenses and software intangibles of approximately $ 168 million . investments . proceeds from sales , settlements and restructurings of investments totaled $ 228 million during 2004 , related to the sales of our non-strategic investments , including our 20% ( 20 % ) interest in dhc ventures , llc ( discovery health channel ) for approximately $ 149 million . we consider investments that we determine to be non-strategic , highly-valued , or both to be a source of liquidity . we consider our investment in $ 1.5 billion in time warner common-equivalent preferred stock to be an anticipated source of liquidity . we do not have any significant contractual funding commitments with respect to any of our investments . refer to notes 6 and 7 to our consolidated financial statements for a discussion of our investments and our intangible assets , respectively . off-balance sheet arrangements we do not have any significant off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition , results of operations , liquidity , capital expenditures or capital resources. . Question: what was the approximate sum of the addition to our intangibles in 2004 in millions

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

224.57565

Context:17 . leases we lease certain locomotives , freight cars , and other property . the consolidated statements of financial position as of december 31 , 2016 , and 2015 included $ 1997 million , net of $ 1121 million of accumulated depreciation , and $ 2273 million , net of $ 1189 million of accumulated depreciation , respectively , for properties held under capital leases . a charge to income resulting from the depreciation for assets held under capital leases is included within depreciation expense in our consolidated statements of income . future minimum lease payments for operating and capital leases with initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year as of december 31 , 2016 , were as follows : millions operating leases capital leases . |millions|operatingleases|capitalleases| |2017|$ 461|$ 221| |2018|390|193| |2019|348|179| |2020|285|187| |2021|245|158| |later years|1314|417| |total minimum lease payments|$ 3043|$ 1355| |amount representing interest|n/a|-250 ( 250 )| |present value of minimum lease payments|n/a|$ 1105| approximately 96% ( 96 % ) of capital lease payments relate to locomotives . rent expense for operating leases with terms exceeding one month was $ 535 million in 2016 , $ 590 million in 2015 , and $ 593 million in 2014 . when cash rental payments are not made on a straight-line basis , we recognize variable rental expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term . contingent rentals and sub-rentals are not significant . 18 . commitments and contingencies asserted and unasserted claims 2013 various claims and lawsuits are pending against us and certain of our subsidiaries . we cannot fully determine the effect of all asserted and unasserted claims on our consolidated results of operations , financial condition , or liquidity . to the extent possible , we have recorded a liability where asserted and unasserted claims are considered probable and where such claims can be reasonably estimated . we do not expect that any known lawsuits , claims , environmental costs , commitments , contingent liabilities , or guarantees will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations , financial condition , or liquidity after taking into account liabilities and insurance recoveries previously recorded for these matters . personal injury 2013 the cost of personal injuries to employees and others related to our activities is charged to expense based on estimates of the ultimate cost and number of incidents each year . we use an actuarial analysis to measure the expense and liability , including unasserted claims . the federal employers 2019 liability act ( fela ) governs compensation for work-related accidents . under fela , damages are assessed based on a finding of fault through litigation or out-of-court settlements . we offer a comprehensive variety of services and rehabilitation programs for employees who are injured at work . our personal injury liability is not discounted to present value due to the uncertainty surrounding the timing of future payments . approximately 94% ( 94 % ) of the recorded liability is related to asserted claims and approximately 6% ( 6 % ) is related to unasserted claims at december 31 , 2016 . because of the uncertainty surrounding the ultimate outcome of personal injury claims , it is reasonably possible that future costs to settle these claims may range from approximately $ 290 million to $ 317 million . we record an accrual at the low end of the range as no amount of loss within the range is more probable than any other . estimates can vary over time due to evolving trends in litigation. . Question: the total minimum payments for operating leases is what percentage of total minimum payments for capital leases?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-4.0

Context:maintenance and contract expenses incurred by our subsidiaries for external transportation services ) ; materials used to maintain the railroad 2019s lines , structures , and equipment ; costs of operating facilities jointly used by uprr and other railroads ; transportation and lodging for train crew employees ; trucking and contracting costs for intermodal containers ; leased automobile maintenance expenses ; and tools and supplies . expenses for contract services increased $ 103 million in 2012 versus 2011 , primarily due to increased demand for transportation services purchased by our logistics subsidiaries for their customers and additional costs for repair and maintenance of locomotives and freight cars . expenses for contract services increased $ 106 million in 2011 versus 2010 , driven by volume-related external transportation services incurred by our subsidiaries , and various other types of contractual services , including flood-related repairs , mitigation and improvements . volume-related crew transportation and lodging costs , as well as expenses associated with jointly owned operating facilities , also increased costs compared to 2010 . in addition , an increase in locomotive maintenance materials used to prepare a portion of our locomotive fleet for return to active service due to increased volume and additional capacity for weather related issues and warranty expirations increased expenses in 2011 . depreciation 2013 the majority of depreciation relates to road property , including rail , ties , ballast , and other track material . a higher depreciable asset base , reflecting ongoing capital spending , increased depreciation expense in 2012 compared to 2011 . a higher depreciable asset base , reflecting ongoing capital spending , increased depreciation expense in 2011 compared to 2010 . higher depreciation rates for rail and other track material also contributed to the increase . the higher rates , which became effective january 1 , 2011 , resulted primarily from increased track usage ( based on higher gross ton-miles in 2010 ) . equipment and other rents 2013 equipment and other rents expense primarily includes rental expense that the railroad pays for freight cars owned by other railroads or private companies ; freight car , intermodal , and locomotive leases ; and office and other rent expenses . increased automotive and intermodal shipments , partially offset by improved car-cycle times , drove an increase in our short-term freight car rental expense in 2012 . conversely , lower locomotive lease expense partially offset the higher freight car rental expense . costs increased in 2011 versus 2010 as higher short-term freight car rental expense and container lease expense offset lower freight car and locomotive lease expense . other 2013 other expenses include personal injury , freight and property damage , destruction of equipment , insurance , environmental , bad debt , state and local taxes , utilities , telephone and cellular , employee travel , computer software , and other general expenses . other costs in 2012 were slightly higher than 2011 primarily due to higher property taxes . despite continual improvement in our safety experience and lower estimated annual costs , personal injury expense increased in 2012 compared to 2011 , as the liability reduction resulting from historical claim experience was less than the reduction in 2011 . higher property taxes , casualty costs associated with destroyed equipment , damaged freight and property and environmental costs increased other costs in 2011 compared to 2010 . a one-time payment of $ 45 million in the first quarter of 2010 related to a transaction with csxi and continued improvement in our safety performance and lower estimated liability for personal injury , which reduced our personal injury expense year-over-year , partially offset increases in other costs . non-operating items millions 2012 2011 2010 % ( % ) change 2012 v 2011 % ( % ) change 2011 v 2010 . |millions|2012|2011|2010|% ( % ) change 2012 v 2011|% ( % ) change 2011 v 2010| |other income|$ 108|$ 112|$ 54|( 4 ) % ( % )|107% ( 107 % )| |interest expense|-535 ( 535 )|-572 ( 572 )|-602 ( 602 )|-6 ( 6 )|-5 ( 5 )| |income taxes|-2375 ( 2375 )|-1972 ( 1972 )|-1653 ( 1653 )|20% ( 20 % )|19% ( 19 % )| other income 2013 other income decreased in 2012 versus 2011 due to lower gains from real estate sales and higher environmental costs associated with non-operating properties , partially offset by an interest payment from a tax refund. . Question: what was the change in other income from 2011 to 2012 in millions?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

378.7

Context:analog devices , inc . notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) depreciation expense for property , plant and equipment was $ 134.5 million , $ 130.1 million and $ 114.1 million in fiscal 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively . the company reviews property , plant and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable . recoverability of these assets is determined by comparison of their carrying amount to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate over their remaining economic lives . if such assets are considered to be impaired , the impairment to be recognized in earnings equals the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds their fair value determined by either a quoted market price , if any , or a value determined by utilizing a discounted cash flow technique . if such assets are not impaired , but their useful lives have decreased , the remaining net book value is depreciated over the revised useful life . we have not recorded any material impairment charges related to our property , plant and equipment in fiscal 2016 , fiscal 2015 or fiscal 2014 . f . goodwill and intangible assets goodwill the company evaluates goodwill for impairment annually , as well as whenever events or changes in circumstances suggest that the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable . the company tests goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level ( operating segment or one level below an operating segment ) on an annual basis on the first day of the fourth quarter ( on or about august 1 ) or more frequently if indicators of impairment exist . for the company 2019s latest annual impairment assessment that occurred as of july 31 , 2016 , the company identified its reporting units to be its seven operating segments . the performance of the test involves a two-step process . the first step of the quantitative impairment test involves comparing the fair values of the applicable reporting units with their aggregate carrying values , including goodwill . the company determines the fair value of its reporting units using a weighting of the income and market approaches . under the income approach , the company uses a discounted cash flow methodology which requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecasted revenues , gross profit margins , operating income margins , working capital cash flow , perpetual growth rates , and long-term discount rates , among others . for the market approach , the company uses the guideline public company method . under this method the company utilizes information from comparable publicly traded companies with similar operating and investment characteristics as the reporting units , to create valuation multiples that are applied to the operating performance of the reporting unit being tested , in order to obtain their respective fair values . in order to assess the reasonableness of the calculated reporting unit fair values , the company reconciles the aggregate fair values of its reporting units determined , as described above , to its current market capitalization , allowing for a reasonable control premium . if the carrying amount of a reporting unit , calculated using the above approaches , exceeds the reporting unit 2019s fair value , the company performs the second step of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of impairment loss . the second step of the goodwill impairment test involves comparing the implied fair value of the affected reporting unit 2019s goodwill with the carrying value of that reporting unit . there was no impairment of goodwill in any of the fiscal years presented . the company 2019s next annual impairment assessment will be performed as of the first day of the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ending october 28 , 2017 ( fiscal 2017 ) unless indicators arise that would require the company to reevaluate at an earlier date . the following table presents the changes in goodwill during fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015: . ||2016|2015| |balance at beginning of year|$ 1636526|$ 1642438| |acquisition of hittite ( note 6 ) ( 1 )|2014|-1105 ( 1105 )| |goodwill adjustment related to other acquisitions ( 2 )|44046|3663| |foreign currency translation adjustment|-1456 ( 1456 )|-8470 ( 8470 )| |balance at end of year|$ 1679116|$ 1636526| ( 1 ) amount in fiscal 2015 represents changes to goodwill as a result of finalizing the acquisition accounting related to the hittite acquisition . ( 2 ) represents goodwill related to other acquisitions that were not material to the company on either an individual or aggregate basis . intangible assets the company reviews finite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of assets may not be recoverable . recoverability of these assets is determined by comparison of their carrying value to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate over their remaining . Question: how much money can be deducted from income taxes from the 2014 to 2016 , not counting goodwill and intangible assets?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.24344

Context:operating expenses millions 2014 2013 2012 % ( % ) change 2014 v 2013 % ( % ) change 2013 v 2012 . |millions|2014|2013|2012|% ( % ) change 2014 v 2013|% ( % ) change 2013 v 2012| |compensation and benefits|$ 5076|$ 4807|$ 4685|6% ( 6 % )|3% ( 3 % )| |fuel|3539|3534|3608|-|-2 ( 2 )| |purchased services and materials|2558|2315|2143|10|8| |depreciation|1904|1777|1760|7|1| |equipment and other rents|1234|1235|1197|-|3| |other|924|849|788|9|8| |total|$ 15235|$ 14517|$ 14181|5% ( 5 % )|2% ( 2 % )| operating expenses increased $ 718 million in 2014 versus 2013 . volume-related expenses , incremental costs associated with operating a slower network , depreciation , wage and benefit inflation , and locomotive and freight car materials contributed to the higher costs . lower fuel price partially offset these increases . in addition , there were approximately $ 35 million of weather related costs in the first quarter of operating expenses increased $ 336 million in 2013 versus 2012 . wage and benefit inflation , new logistics management fees and container costs for our automotive business , locomotive overhauls , property taxes and repairs on jointly owned property contributed to higher expenses during the year . lower fuel prices partially offset the cost increases . compensation and benefits 2013 compensation and benefits include wages , payroll taxes , health and welfare costs , pension costs , other postretirement benefits , and incentive costs . volume-related expenses , including training , and a slower network increased our train and engine work force , which , along with general wage and benefit inflation , drove increased wages . weather-related costs in the first quarter of 2014 also increased costs . general wages and benefits inflation , including increased pension and other postretirement benefits , and higher work force levels drove the increases in 2013 versus 2012 . the impact of ongoing productivity initiatives partially offset these increases . fuel 2013 fuel includes locomotive fuel and gasoline for highway and non-highway vehicles and heavy equipment . volume growth of 7% ( 7 % ) , as measured by gross ton-miles , drove the increase in fuel expense . this was essentially offset by lower locomotive diesel fuel prices , which averaged $ 2.97 per gallon ( including taxes and transportation costs ) in 2014 , compared to $ 3.15 in 2013 , along with a slight improvement in fuel consumption rate , computed as gallons of fuel consumed divided by gross ton-miles . lower locomotive diesel fuel prices , which averaged $ 3.15 per gallon ( including taxes and transportation costs ) in 2013 , compared to $ 3.22 in 2012 , decreased expenses by $ 75 million . volume , as measured by gross ton-miles , decreased 1% ( 1 % ) while the fuel consumption rate , computed as gallons of fuel consumed divided by gross ton-miles , increased 2% ( 2 % ) compared to 2012 . declines in heavier , more fuel-efficient coal shipments drove the variances in gross-ton-miles and the fuel consumption rate . purchased services and materials 2013 expense for purchased services and materials includes the costs of services purchased from outside contractors and other service providers ( including equipment maintenance and contract expenses incurred by our subsidiaries for external transportation services ) ; materials used to maintain the railroad 2019s lines , structures , and equipment ; costs of operating facilities jointly used by uprr and other railroads ; transportation and lodging for train crew employees ; trucking and contracting costs for intermodal containers ; leased automobile maintenance expenses ; and tools and supplies . expenses for purchased services increased 8% ( 8 % ) compared to 2013 primarily due to volume- 2014 operating expenses . Question: what percentage of total operating expenses was fuel in 2013?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1023.0

Context:entering 2006 , industrial packaging earnings are expected to improve significantly in the first quarter compared with the fourth quarter 2005 . average price realizations should continue to benefit from price in- creases announced in late 2005 and early 2006 for linerboard and domestic boxes . containerboard sales volumes are expected to drop slightly in the 2006 first quarter due to fewer shipping days , but growth is antici- pated for u.s . converted products due to stronger de- mand . costs for wood , freight and energy are expected to remain stable during the 2006 first quarter , approach- ing fourth quarter 2005 levels . the continued im- plementation of the new supply chain model at our mills during 2006 will bring additional efficiency improve- ments and cost savings . on a global basis , the european container operating results are expected to improve as a result of targeted market growth and cost reduction ini- tiatives , and we will begin seeing further contributions from our recent moroccan box plant acquisition and from international paper distribution limited . consumer packaging demand and pricing for consumer packaging prod- ucts correlate closely with consumer spending and gen- eral economic activity . in addition to prices and volumes , major factors affecting the profitability of con- sumer packaging are raw material and energy costs , manufacturing efficiency and product mix . consumer packaging 2019s 2005 net sales of $ 2.6 bil- lion were flat compared with 2004 and 5% ( 5 % ) higher com- pared with 2003 . operating profits in 2005 declined 22% ( 22 % ) from 2004 and 31% ( 31 % ) from 2003 as improved price realizations ( $ 46 million ) and favorable operations in the mills and converting operations ( $ 60 million ) could not overcome the impact of cost increases in energy , wood , polyethylene and other raw materials ( $ 120 million ) , lack-of-order downtime ( $ 13 million ) and other costs ( $ 8 million ) . consumer packaging in millions 2005 2004 2003 . |in millions|2005|2004|2003| |sales|$ 2590|$ 2605|$ 2465| |operating profit|$ 126|$ 161|$ 183| bleached board net sales of $ 864 million in 2005 were up from $ 842 million in 2004 and $ 751 million in 2003 . the effects in 2005 of improved average price realizations and mill operating improvements were not enough to offset increased energy , wood , polyethylene and other raw material costs , a slight decrease in volume and increased lack-of-order downtime . bleached board mills took 100000 tons of downtime in 2005 , including 65000 tons of lack-of-order downtime , compared with 40000 tons of downtime in 2004 , none of which was market related . during 2005 , restructuring and manufacturing improvement plans were implemented to reduce costs and improve market alignment . foodservice net sales were $ 437 million in 2005 compared with $ 480 million in 2004 and $ 460 million in 2003 . average sales prices in 2005 were up 3% ( 3 % ) ; how- ever , domestic cup and lid sales volumes were 5% ( 5 % ) lower than in 2004 as a result of a rationalization of our cus- tomer base early in 2005 . operating profits in 2005 in- creased 147% ( 147 % ) compared with 2004 , largely due to the settlement of a lawsuit and a favorable adjustment on the sale of the jackson , tennessee bag plant . excluding unusual items , operating profits were flat as improved price realizations offset increased costs for bleached board and resin . shorewood net sales of $ 691 million in 2005 were essentially flat with net sales in 2004 of $ 687 million , but were up compared with $ 665 million in 2003 . operating profits in 2005 were 17% ( 17 % ) above 2004 levels and about equal to 2003 levels . improved margins resulting from a rationalization of the customer mix and the effects of improved manufacturing operations , including the successful start up of our south korean tobacco operations , more than offset cost increases for board and paper and the impact of unfavorable foreign exchange rates in canada . beverage packaging net sales were $ 597 million in 2005 , $ 595 million in 2004 and $ 589 million in 2003 . average sale price realizations increased 2% ( 2 % ) compared with 2004 , principally the result of the pass-through of higher raw material costs , although the implementation of price increases continues to be impacted by com- petitive pressures . operating profits were down 14% ( 14 % ) compared with 2004 and 19% ( 19 % ) compared with 2003 , due principally to increases in board and resin costs . in 2006 , the bleached board market is expected to remain strong , with sales volumes increasing in the first quarter compared with the fourth quarter of 2005 for both folding carton and cup products . improved price realizations are also expected for bleached board and in our foodservice and beverage packaging businesses , al- though continued high costs for energy , wood and resin will continue to negatively impact earnings . shorewood should continue to benefit from strong asian operations and from targeted sales volume growth in 2006 . capital improvements and operational excellence initiatives undertaken in 2005 should benefit operating results in 2006 for all businesses . distribution our distribution business , principally represented by our xpedx business , markets a diverse array of products and supply chain services to customers in many business segments . customer demand is generally sensitive to changes in general economic conditions , although the . Question: what was the average shorewood net sales from 2003 to 2005 in millions

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

101.1

Context:the following is a schedule of future minimum rental payments required under long-term operating leases at october 30 , 2010 : fiscal years operating leases . |fiscal years|operating leases| |2011|$ 21871| |2012|12322| |2013|9078| |2014|6381| |2015|5422| |later years|30655| |total|$ 85729| 12 . commitments and contingencies from time to time in the ordinary course of the company 2019s business , various claims , charges and litigation are asserted or commenced against the company arising from , or related to , contractual matters , patents , trademarks , personal injury , environmental matters , product liability , insurance coverage and personnel and employment disputes . as to such claims and litigation , the company can give no assurance that it will prevail . the company does not believe that any current legal matters will have a material adverse effect on the company 2019s financial position , results of operations or cash flows . 13 . retirement plans the company and its subsidiaries have various savings and retirement plans covering substantially all employees . the company maintains a defined contribution plan for the benefit of its eligible u.s . employees . this plan provides for company contributions of up to 5% ( 5 % ) of each participant 2019s total eligible compensation . in addition , the company contributes an amount equal to each participant 2019s pre-tax contribution , if any , up to a maximum of 3% ( 3 % ) of each participant 2019s total eligible compensation . the total expense related to the defined contribution plan for u.s . employees was $ 20.5 million in fiscal 2010 , $ 21.5 million in fiscal 2009 and $ 22.6 million in fiscal 2008 . the company also has various defined benefit pension and other retirement plans for certain non-u.s . employees that are consistent with local statutory requirements and practices . the total expense related to the various defined benefit pension and other retirement plans for certain non-u.s . employees was $ 11.7 million in fiscal 2010 , $ 10.9 million in fiscal 2009 and $ 13.9 million in fiscal 2008 . during fiscal 2009 , the measurement date of the plan 2019s funded status was changed from september 30 to the company 2019s fiscal year end . non-u.s . plan disclosures the company 2019s funding policy for its foreign defined benefit pension plans is consistent with the local requirements of each country . the plans 2019 assets consist primarily of u.s . and non-u.s . equity securities , bonds , property and cash . the benefit obligations and related assets under these plans have been measured at october 30 , 2010 and october 31 , 2009 . analog devices , inc . notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) . Question: what was the total expense related to contribution plans from 2008 to 2010

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

651.0

Context:at december 31 , 2013 , total future minimum commitments under existing non-cancelable operating leases and purchase obligations were as follows: . |in millions|2014|2015|2016|2017|2018|thereafter| |lease obligations|$ 171|$ 133|$ 97|$ 74|$ 59|$ 162| |purchase obligations ( a )|3170|770|642|529|453|2404| |total|$ 3341|$ 903|$ 739|$ 603|$ 512|$ 2566| ( a ) includes $ 3.3 billion relating to fiber supply agreements entered into at the time of the company 2019s 2006 transformation plan forestland sales and in conjunction with the 2008 acquisition of weyerhaeuser company 2019s containerboard , packaging and recycling business . rent expense was $ 215 million , $ 231 million and $ 205 million for 2013 , 2012 and 2011 , respectively . guarantees in connection with sales of businesses , property , equipment , forestlands and other assets , international paper commonly makes representations and warranties relating to such businesses or assets , and may agree to indemnify buyers with respect to tax and environmental liabilities , breaches of representations and warranties , and other matters . where liabilities for such matters are determined to be probable and subject to reasonable estimation , accrued liabilities are recorded at the time of sale as a cost of the transaction . environmental proceedings international paper has been named as a potentially responsible party in environmental remediation actions under various federal and state laws , including the comprehensive environmental response , compensation and liability act ( cercla ) . many of these proceedings involve the cleanup of hazardous substances at large commercial landfills that received waste from many different sources . while joint and several liability is authorized under cercla and equivalent state laws , as a practical matter , liability for cercla cleanups is typically allocated among the many potential responsible parties . remedial costs are recorded in the consolidated financial statements when they become probable and reasonably estimable . international paper has estimated the probable liability associated with these matters to be approximately $ 94 million in the aggregate at december 31 , 2013 . cass lake : one of the matters referenced above is a closed wood treating facility located in cass lake , minnesota . during 2009 , in connection with an environmental site remediation action under cercla , international paper submitted to the epa a site remediation feasibility study . in june 2011 , the epa selected and published a proposed soil remedy at the site with an estimated cost of $ 46 million . the overall remediation reserve for the site is currently $ 51 million to address this selection of an alternative for the soil remediation component of the overall site remedy . in october 2011 , the epa released a public statement indicating that the final soil remedy decision would be delayed . in the unlikely event that the epa changes its proposed soil remedy and approves instead a more expensive clean-up alternative , the remediation costs could be material , and significantly higher than amounts currently recorded . in october 2012 , the natural resource trustees for this site provided notice to international paper and other potentially responsible parties of their intent to perform a natural resource damage assessment . it is premature to predict the outcome of the assessment or to estimate a loss or range of loss , if any , which may be incurred . other : in addition to the above matters , other remediation costs typically associated with the cleanup of hazardous substances at the company 2019s current , closed or formerly-owned facilities , and recorded as liabilities in the balance sheet , totaled approximately $ 42 million at december 31 , 2013 . other than as described above , completion of required remedial actions is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements . kalamazoo river : the company is a potentially responsible party with respect to the allied paper , inc./ portage creek/kalamazoo river superfund site ( kalamazoo river superfund site ) in michigan . the epa asserts that the site is contaminated primarily by pcbs as a result of discharges from various paper mills located along the kalamazoo river , including a paper mill formerly owned by st . regis paper company ( st . regis ) . the company is a successor in interest to st . regis . the company has not received any orders from the epa with respect to the site and continues to collect information from the epa and other parties relative to the site to evaluate the extent of its liability , if any , with respect to the site . accordingly , it is premature to estimate a loss or range of loss with respect to this site . also in connection with the kalamazoo river superfund site , the company was named as a defendant by georgia-pacific consumer products lp , fort james corporation and georgia pacific llc in a contribution and cost recovery action for alleged pollution at the site . the suit seeks contribution under cercla for $ 79 million in costs purportedly expended by plaintiffs as of the filing of the complaint and for future remediation costs . the suit alleges that a mill , during the time it was allegedly owned and operated by st . regis , discharged pcb contaminated solids and paper residuals resulting from paper de-inking and recycling . also named as defendants in the suit are ncr corporation and weyerhaeuser company . in mid-2011 , the suit was transferred from the district court for the eastern district of wisconsin to the district court for the western . Question: what was the cumulative rent expense from 2011 to 2013

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1.776

Context:areas exceeding 14.1 million acres ( 5.7 million hectares ) . products and brand designations appearing in italics are trademarks of international paper or a related company . industry segment results industrial packaging demand for industrial packaging products is closely correlated with non-durable industrial goods production , as well as with demand for processed foods , poultry , meat and agricultural products . in addition to prices and volumes , major factors affecting the profitability of industrial packaging are raw material and energy costs , freight costs , manufacturing efficiency and product mix . industrial packaging net sales and operating profits include the results of the temple-inland packaging operations from the date of acquisition in february 2012 and the results of the brazil packaging business from the date of acquisition in january 2013 . in addition , due to the acquisition of a majority share of olmuksa international paper sabanci ambalaj sanayi ve ticaret a.s. , ( now called olmuksan international paper or olmuksan ) net sales for our corrugated packaging business in turkey are included in the business segment totals beginning in the first quarter of 2013 and the operating profits reflect a higher ownership percentage than in previous years . net sales for 2013 increased 12% ( 12 % ) to $ 14.8 billion compared with $ 13.3 billion in 2012 , and 42% ( 42 % ) compared with $ 10.4 billion in 2011 . operating profits were 69% ( 69 % ) higher in 2013 than in 2012 and 57% ( 57 % ) higher than in 2011 . excluding costs associated with the acquisition and integration of temple-inland , the divestiture of three containerboard mills and other special items , operating profits in 2013 were 36% ( 36 % ) higher than in 2012 and 59% ( 59 % ) higher than in 2011 . benefits from the net impact of higher average sales price realizations and an unfavorable mix ( $ 749 million ) were offset by lower sales volumes ( $ 73 million ) , higher operating costs ( $ 64 million ) , higher maintenance outage costs ( $ 16 million ) and higher input costs ( $ 102 million ) . additionally , operating profits in 2013 include costs of $ 62 million associated with the integration of temple-inland , a gain of $ 13 million related to a bargain purchase adjustment on the acquisition of a majority share of our operations in turkey , and a net gain of $ 1 million for other items , while operating profits in 2012 included costs of $ 184 million associated with the acquisition and integration of temple-inland , mill divestiture costs of $ 91 million , costs associated with the restructuring of our european packaging business of $ 17 million and a $ 3 million gain for other items . industrial packaging . |in millions|2013|2012|2011| |sales|$ 14810|$ 13280|$ 10430| |operating profit|1801|1066|1147| north american industrial packaging net sales were $ 12.5 billion in 2013 compared with $ 11.6 billion in 2012 and $ 8.6 billion in 2011 . operating profits in 2013 were $ 1.8 billion ( both including and excluding costs associated with the integration of temple-inland and other special items ) compared with $ 1.0 billion ( $ 1.3 billion excluding costs associated with the acquisition and integration of temple-inland and mill divestiture costs ) in 2012 and $ 1.1 billion ( both including and excluding costs associated with signing an agreement to acquire temple-inland ) in 2011 . sales volumes decreased in 2013 compared with 2012 reflecting flat demand for boxes and the impact of commercial decisions . average sales price realizations were significantly higher mainly due to the realization of price increases for domestic containerboard and boxes . input costs were higher for wood , energy and recycled fiber . freight costs also increased . planned maintenance downtime costs were higher than in 2012 . manufacturing operating costs decreased , but were offset by inflation and higher overhead and distribution costs . the business took about 850000 tons of total downtime in 2013 of which about 450000 were market- related and 400000 were maintenance downtime . in 2012 , the business took about 945000 tons of total downtime of which about 580000 were market-related and about 365000 were maintenance downtime . operating profits in 2013 included $ 62 million of costs associated with the integration of temple-inland . operating profits in 2012 included $ 184 million of costs associated with the acquisition and integration of temple-inland and $ 91 million of costs associated with the divestiture of three containerboard mills . looking ahead to 2014 , compared with the fourth quarter of 2013 , sales volumes in the first quarter are expected to increase for boxes due to a higher number of shipping days offset by the impact from the severe winter weather events impacting much of the u.s . input costs are expected to be higher for energy , recycled fiber , wood and starch . planned maintenance downtime spending is expected to be about $ 51 million higher with outages scheduled at six mills compared with four mills in the 2013 fourth quarter . manufacturing operating costs are expected to be lower . however , operating profits will be negatively impacted by the adverse winter weather in the first quarter of 2014 . emea industrial packaging net sales in 2013 include the sales of our packaging operations in turkey which are now fully consolidated . net sales were $ 1.3 billion in 2013 compared with $ 1.0 billion in 2012 and $ 1.1 billion in 2011 . operating profits in 2013 were $ 43 million ( $ 32 . Question: what was the increase in net sales in billions in 2013

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.05085

Context:compared with $ 6.2 billion in 2013 . operating profits in 2015 were significantly higher than in both 2014 and 2013 . excluding facility closure costs , impairment costs and other special items , operating profits in 2015 were 3% ( 3 % ) lower than in 2014 and 4% ( 4 % ) higher than in 2013 . benefits from lower input costs ( $ 18 million ) , lower costs associated with the closure of our courtland , alabama mill ( $ 44 million ) and favorable foreign exchange ( $ 33 million ) were offset by lower average sales price realizations and mix ( $ 52 million ) , lower sales volumes ( $ 16 million ) , higher operating costs ( $ 18 million ) and higher planned maintenance downtime costs ( $ 26 million ) . in addition , operating profits in 2014 include special items costs of $ 554 million associated with the closure of our courtland , alabama mill . during 2013 , the company accelerated depreciation for certain courtland assets , and evaluated certain other assets for possible alternative uses by one of our other businesses . the net book value of these assets at december 31 , 2013 was approximately $ 470 million . in the first quarter of 2014 , we completed our evaluation and concluded that there were no alternative uses for these assets . we recognized approximately $ 464 million of accelerated depreciation related to these assets in 2014 . operating profits in 2014 also include a charge of $ 32 million associated with a foreign tax amnesty program , and a gain of $ 20 million for the resolution of a legal contingency in india , while operating profits in 2013 included costs of $ 118 million associated with the announced closure of our courtland , alabama mill and a $ 123 million impairment charge associated with goodwill and a trade name intangible asset in our india papers business . printing papers . |in millions|2015|2014|2013| |sales|$ 5031|$ 5720|$ 6205| |operating profit ( loss )|533|-16 ( 16 )|271| north american printing papers net sales were $ 1.9 billion in 2015 , $ 2.1 billion in 2014 and $ 2.6 billion in 2013 . operating profits in 2015 were $ 179 million compared with a loss of $ 398 million ( a gain of $ 156 million excluding costs associated with the shutdown of our courtland , alabama mill ) in 2014 and a gain of $ 36 million ( $ 154 million excluding costs associated with the courtland mill shutdown ) in 2013 . sales volumes in 2015 decreased compared with 2014 primarily due to the closure of our courtland mill in 2014 . shipments to the domestic market increased , but export shipments declined . average sales price realizations decreased , primarily in the domestic market . input costs were lower , mainly for energy . planned maintenance downtime costs were $ 12 million higher in 2015 . operating profits in 2014 were negatively impacted by costs associated with the shutdown of our courtland , alabama mill . entering the first quarter of 2016 , sales volumes are expected to be up slightly compared with the fourth quarter of 2015 . average sales margins should be about flat reflecting lower average sales price realizations offset by a more favorable product mix . input costs are expected to be stable . planned maintenance downtime costs are expected to be about $ 14 million lower with an outage scheduled in the 2016 first quarter at our georgetown mill compared with outages at our eastover and riverdale mills in the 2015 fourth quarter . in january 2015 , the united steelworkers , domtar corporation , packaging corporation of america , finch paper llc and p . h . glatfelter company ( the petitioners ) filed an anti-dumping petition before the united states international trade commission ( itc ) and the united states department of commerce ( doc ) alleging that paper producers in china , indonesia , australia , brazil , and portugal are selling uncoated free sheet paper in sheet form ( the products ) in violation of international trade rules . the petitioners also filed a countervailing-duties petition with these agencies regarding imports of the products from china and indonesia . in january 2016 , the doc announced its final countervailing duty rates on imports of the products to the united states from certain producers from china and indonesia . also , in january 2016 , the doc announced its final anti-dumping duty rates on imports of the products to the united states from certain producers from australia , brazil , china , indonesia and portugal . in february 2016 , the itc concluded its anti- dumping and countervailing duties investigations and made a final determination that the u.s . market had been injured by imports of the products . accordingly , the doc 2019s previously announced countervailing duty rates and anti-dumping duty rates will be in effect for a minimum of five years . we do not believe the impact of these rates will have a material , adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements . brazilian papers net sales for 2015 were $ 878 million compared with $ 1.1 billion in 2014 and $ 1.1 billion in 2013 . operating profits for 2015 were $ 186 million compared with $ 177 million ( $ 209 million excluding costs associated with a tax amnesty program ) in 2014 and $ 210 million in 2013 . sales volumes in 2015 were lower compared with 2014 reflecting weak economic conditions and the absence of 2014 one-time events . average sales price realizations improved for domestic uncoated freesheet paper due to the realization of price increases implemented in the second half of 2015 . margins were unfavorably affected by an increased proportion of sales to the lower-margin export markets . raw material costs increased for energy and wood . operating costs were higher than in 2014 , while planned maintenance downtime costs were $ 4 million lower. . Question: what was the percentage change in operating profits in 2015

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.533

Context:32 | bhge 2018 form 10-k baker hughes rig count the baker hughes rig counts are an important business barometer for the drilling industry and its suppliers . when drilling rigs are active they consume products and services produced by the oil service industry . rig count trends are driven by the exploration and development spending by oil and natural gas companies , which in turn is influenced by current and future price expectations for oil and natural gas . the counts may reflect the relative strength and stability of energy prices and overall market activity , however , these counts should not be solely relied on as other specific and pervasive conditions may exist that affect overall energy prices and market activity . we have been providing rig counts to the public since 1944 . we gather all relevant data through our field service personnel , who obtain the necessary data from routine visits to the various rigs , customers , contractors and other outside sources as necessary . we base the classification of a well as either oil or natural gas primarily upon filings made by operators in the relevant jurisdiction . this data is then compiled and distributed to various wire services and trade associations and is published on our website . we believe the counting process and resulting data is reliable , however , it is subject to our ability to obtain accurate and timely information . rig counts are compiled weekly for the u.s . and canada and monthly for all international rigs . published international rig counts do not include rigs drilling in certain locations , such as russia , the caspian region and onshore china because this information is not readily available . rigs in the u.s . and canada are counted as active if , on the day the count is taken , the well being drilled has been started but drilling has not been completed and the well is anticipated to be of sufficient depth to be a potential consumer of our drill bits . in international areas , rigs are counted on a weekly basis and deemed active if drilling activities occurred during the majority of the week . the weekly results are then averaged for the month and published accordingly . the rig count does not include rigs that are in transit from one location to another , rigging up , being used in non-drilling activities including production testing , completion and workover , and are not expected to be significant consumers of drill bits . the rig counts are summarized in the table below as averages for each of the periods indicated. . ||2018|2017|2016| |north america|1223|1082|642| |international|988|948|956| |worldwide|2211|2030|1598| 2018 compared to 2017 overall the rig count was 2211 in 2018 , an increase of 9% ( 9 % ) as compared to 2017 due primarily to north american activity . the rig count in north america increased 13% ( 13 % ) in 2018 compared to 2017 . internationally , the rig count increased 4% ( 4 % ) in 2018 as compared to the same period last year . within north america , the increase was primarily driven by the u.s . rig count , which was up 18% ( 18 % ) on average versus 2017 , partially offset with a decrease in the canadian rig count , which was down 8% ( 8 % ) on average . internationally , the improvement in the rig count was driven primarily by increases in the africa region of 18% ( 18 % ) , the asia-pacific region and latin america region , were also up by 9% ( 9 % ) and 3% ( 3 % ) , respectively , partially offset by the europe region , which was down 8% ( 8 % ) . 2017 compared to 2016 overall the rig count was 2030 in 2017 , an increase of 27% ( 27 % ) as compared to 2016 due primarily to north american activity . the rig count in north america increased 69% ( 69 % ) in 2017 compared to 2016 . internationally , the rig count decreased 1% ( 1 % ) in 2017 as compared to the same period last year . within north america , the increase was primarily driven by the land rig count , which was up 72% ( 72 % ) , partially offset by a decrease in the offshore rig count of 16% ( 16 % ) . internationally , the rig count decrease was driven primarily by decreases in latin america of 7% ( 7 % ) , the europe region and africa region , which were down by 4% ( 4 % ) and 2% ( 2 % ) , respectively , partially offset by the asia-pacific region , which was up 8%. . Question: what portion of total rig count is in north america in 2017?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-28933.0

Context:in june 2011 , the fasb issued asu no . 2011-05 201ccomprehensive income 2013 presentation of comprehensive income . 201d asu 2011-05 requires comprehensive income , the components of net income , and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements . in both choices , an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income , each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income , and a total amount for comprehensive income . this update eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity . the amendments in this update do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income . the amendments in this update should be applied retrospectively and is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after december 15 , 2011 . the company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of 2012 . the adoption of asu 2011-05 is for presentation purposes only and had no material impact on the company 2019s consolidated financial statements . 3 . inventories , net : merchandise inventory the company used the lifo method of accounting for approximately 95% ( 95 % ) of inventories at both december 29 , 2012 and december 31 , 2011 . under lifo , the company 2019s cost of sales reflects the costs of the most recently purchased inventories , while the inventory carrying balance represents the costs for inventories purchased in fiscal 2012 and prior years . the company recorded a reduction to cost of sales of $ 24087 and $ 29554 in fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2010 , respectively . as a result of utilizing lifo , the company recorded an increase to cost of sales of $ 24708 for fiscal 2011 , due to an increase in supply chain costs and inflationary pressures affecting certain product categories . the company 2019s overall costs to acquire inventory for the same or similar products have generally decreased historically as the company has been able to leverage its continued growth , execution of merchandise strategies and realization of supply chain efficiencies . product cores the remaining inventories are comprised of product cores , the non-consumable portion of certain parts and batteries , which are valued under the first-in , first-out ( "fifo" ) method . product cores are included as part of the company's merchandise costs and are either passed on to the customer or returned to the vendor . because product cores are not subject to frequent cost changes like the company's other merchandise inventory , there is no material difference when applying either the lifo or fifo valuation method . inventory overhead costs purchasing and warehousing costs included in inventory at december 29 , 2012 and december 31 , 2011 , were $ 134258 and $ 126840 , respectively . inventory balance and inventory reserves inventory balances at the end of fiscal 2012 and 2011 were as follows : december 29 , december 31 . ||december 292012|december 312011| |inventories at fifo net|$ 2182419|$ 1941055| |adjustments to state inventories at lifo|126190|102103| |inventories at lifo net|$ 2308609|$ 2043158| inventory quantities are tracked through a perpetual inventory system . the company completes physical inventories and other targeted inventory counts in its store locations to ensure the accuracy of the perpetual inventory quantities of both merchandise and core inventory in these locations . in its distribution centers and pdq aes , the company uses a cycle counting program to ensure the accuracy of the perpetual inventory quantities of both merchandise and product core inventory . reserves advance auto parts , inc . and subsidiaries notes to the consolidated financial statements december 29 , 2012 , december 31 , 2011 and january 1 , 2011 ( in thousands , except per share data ) . Question: how much did the cost of sales change over from 2010 to 2012

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-27.0

Context:increased over 4% ( 4 % ) in 2005 , costs for trucking services provided by intermodal carriers remained flat as we substantially reduced expenses associated with network inefficiencies . higher diesel fuel prices increased sales and use taxes in 2005 , which resulted in higher state and local taxes . other contract expenses for equipment maintenance and other services increased in 2005 . the 2005 january west coast storm and hurricanes katrina and rita also contributed to higher expenses in 2005 ( net of insurance settlements received ) . partially offsetting these increases was a reduction in relocation expenses as we incurred higher relocation costs associated with moving support personnel to omaha , nebraska during 2004 . non-operating items millions of dollars 2006 2005 2004 % ( % ) change 2006 v 2005 % ( % ) change 2005 v 2004 . |millions of dollars|2006|2005|2004|% ( % ) change 2006 v 2005|% ( % ) change 2005 v 2004| |other income|$ 118|$ 145|$ 88|( 19 ) % ( % )|65% ( 65 % )| |interest expense|-477 ( 477 )|-504 ( 504 )|-527 ( 527 )|-5 ( 5 )|-4 ( 4 )| |income taxes|-919 ( 919 )|-410 ( 410 )|-252 ( 252 )|124|63| other income 2013 lower net gains from non-operating asset sales and higher expenses due to rising interest rates associated with our sale of receivables program resulted in a reduction in other income in 2006 , which was partially offset by higher rental income for the use of our right-of-way ( including 2006 settlements of rate disputes from prior years ) and cash investment returns due to higher interest rates . in 2005 , other income increased largely as a result of higher gains from real estate sales partially offset by higher expenses due to rising interest rates associated with our sale of receivables program . interest expense 2013 lower interest expense in 2006 and 2005 was primarily due to declining weighted-average debt levels of $ 7.1 billion , $ 7.8 billion , and $ 8.1 billion in 2006 , 2005 , and 2004 , respectively . a higher effective interest rate of 6.7% ( 6.7 % ) in 2006 , compared to 6.5% ( 6.5 % ) in both 2005 and 2004 , partially offset the effects of the declining debt level . income taxes 2013 income tax expense was $ 509 million higher in 2006 than 2005 . higher pre-tax income resulted in additional taxes of $ 414 million and $ 118 million of the increase resulted from the one-time reduction in 2005 described below . our effective tax rate was 36.4% ( 36.4 % ) and 28.6% ( 28.6 % ) in 2006 and 2005 , respectively . income taxes were greater in 2005 than 2004 due to higher pre-tax income partially offset by a previously reported reduction in income tax expense . in our quarterly report on form 10-q for the quarter ended june 30 , 2005 , we reported that the corporation analyzed the impact that final settlements of pre-1995 tax years had on previously recorded estimates of deferred tax assets and liabilities . the completed analysis of the final settlements for pre-1995 tax years , along with internal revenue service examination reports for tax years 1995 through 2002 were considered , among other things , in a review and re-evaluation of the corporation 2019s estimated deferred tax assets and liabilities as of september 30 , 2005 , resulting in an income tax expense reduction of $ 118 million in . Question: what was the net change in other income from 2004 to 2005 in millions?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.11852

Context:investments prior to our acquisition of keystone on october 12 , 2007 , we held common shares of keystone , which were classified as an available-for-sale investment security . accordingly , the investment was included in other assets at its fair value , with the unrealized gain excluded from earnings and included in accumulated other comprehensive income , net of applicable taxes . upon our acquisition of keystone on october 12 , 2007 , the unrealized gain was removed from accumulated other comprehensive income , net of applicable taxes , and the original cost of the common shares was considered a component of the purchase price . fair value of financial instruments our debt is reflected on the balance sheet at cost . based on current market conditions , our interest rate margins are below the rate available in the market , which causes the fair value of our debt to fall below the carrying value . the fair value of our term loans ( see note 6 , 201clong-term obligations 201d ) is approximately $ 570 million at december 31 , 2009 , as compared to the carrying value of $ 596 million . we estimated the fair value of our term loans by calculating the upfront cash payment a market participant would require to assume our obligations . the upfront cash payment , excluding any issuance costs , is the amount that a market participant would be able to lend at december 31 , 2009 to an entity with a credit rating similar to ours and achieve sufficient cash inflows to cover the scheduled cash outflows under our term loans . the carrying amounts of our cash and equivalents , net trade receivables and accounts payable approximate fair value . we apply the market approach to value our financial assets and liabilities , which include the cash surrender value of life insurance , deferred compensation liabilities and interest rate swaps . the market approach utilizes available market information to estimate fair value . required fair value disclosures are included in note 8 , 201cfair value measurements . 201d accrued expenses we self-insure a portion of employee medical benefits under the terms of our employee health insurance program . we purchase certain stop-loss insurance to limit our liability exposure . we also self-insure a portion of our property and casualty risk , which includes automobile liability , general liability , workers 2019 compensation and property under deductible insurance programs . the insurance premium costs are expensed over the contract periods . a reserve for liabilities associated with these losses is established for claims filed and claims incurred but not yet reported based upon our estimate of ultimate cost , which is calculated using analyses of historical data . we monitor new claims and claim development as well as trends related to the claims incurred but not reported in order to assess the adequacy of our insurance reserves . self-insurance reserves on the consolidated balance sheets are net of claims deposits of $ 0.7 million and $ 0.8 million , at december 31 , 2009 and 2008 , respectively . while we do not expect the amounts ultimately paid to differ significantly from our estimates , our insurance reserves and corresponding expenses could be affected if future claim experience differs significantly from historical trends and assumptions . product warranties some of our mechanical products are sold with a standard six-month warranty against defects . we record the estimated warranty costs at the time of sale using historical warranty claim information to project future warranty claims activity and related expenses . the changes in the warranty reserve are as follows ( in thousands ) : . |balance as of january 1 2008|$ 580| |warranty expense|3681| |warranty claims|-3721 ( 3721 )| |balance as of december 31 2008|540| |warranty expense|5033| |warranty claims|-4969 ( 4969 )| |balance as of december 31 2009|$ 604| . Question: based on the review of the changes in the warranty reserve what was the percentage change in the year end balance in 2009

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.12689

Context:when the likelihood of clawback is considered mathematically improbable . the company records a deferred carried interest liability to the extent it receives cash or capital allocations related to carried interest prior to meeting the revenue recognition criteria . at december 31 , 2017 and 2016 , the company had $ 219 million and $ 152 million , respectively , of deferred carried interest recorded in other liabilities/other liabilities of consolidated vies on the consolidated statements of financial condition . a portion of the deferred carried interest liability will be paid to certain employees . the ultimate timing of the recognition of performance fee revenue , if any , for these products is unknown . the following table presents changes in the deferred carried interest liability ( including the portion related to consolidated vies ) for 2017 and 2016: . |( in millions )|2017|2016| |beginning balance|$ 152|$ 143| |net increase ( decrease ) in unrealized allocations|75|37| |performance fee revenue recognized|-21 ( 21 )|-28 ( 28 )| |acquisition|13|2014| |ending balance|$ 219|$ 152| for 2017 , 2016 and 2015 , performance fee revenue ( which included recognized carried interest ) totaled $ 594 million , $ 295 million and $ 621 million , respectively . fees earned for technology and risk management revenue are recorded as services are performed and are generally determined using the value of positions on the aladdin platform or on a fixed-rate basis . for 2017 , 2016 and 2016 , technology and risk management revenue totaled $ 677 million , $ 595 million and $ 528 million , respectively . adjustments to revenue arising from initial estimates recorded historically have been immaterial since the majority of blackrock 2019s investment advisory and administration revenue is calculated based on aum and since the company does not record performance fee revenue until performance thresholds have been exceeded and the likelihood of clawback is mathematically improbable . accounting developments recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted . revenue from contracts with customers . in may 2014 , the financial accounting standards board ( 201cfasb 201d ) issued accounting standards update ( 201casu 201d ) 2014-09 , revenue from contracts with customers ( 201casu 2014-09 201d ) . asu 2014-09 outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance , including industry-specific guidance . the guidance also changes the accounting for certain contract costs and revises the criteria for determining if an entity is acting as a principal or agent in certain arrangements . the key changes in the standard that impact the company 2019s revenue recognition relate to the presentation of certain revenue contracts and associated contract costs . the most significant of these changes relates to the presentation of certain distribution costs , which are currently presented net against revenues ( contra-revenue ) and will be presented as an expense on a gross basis . the company adopted asu 2014-09 effective january 1 , 2018 on a full retrospective basis , which will require 2016 and 2017 to be restated in future filings . the cumulative effect adjustment to the 2016 opening retained earnings was not material . the company currently expects the net gross up to revenue to be approximately $ 1 billion with a corresponding gross up to expense for both 2016 and 2017 . consequently , the company expects its gaap operating margin to decline upon adoption due to the gross up of revenue . however , no material impact is expected on the company 2019s as adjusted operating margin . for accounting pronouncements that the company adopted during the year ended december 31 , 2017 and for additional recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted , see note 2 , significant accounting policies , in the consolidated financial statements contained in part ii , item 8 of this filing . item 7a . quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk aum market price risk . blackrock 2019s investment advisory and administration fees are primarily comprised of fees based on a percentage of the value of aum and , in some cases , performance fees expressed as a percentage of the returns realized on aum . at december 31 , 2017 , the majority of the company 2019s investment advisory and administration fees were based on average or period end aum of the applicable investment funds or separate accounts . movements in equity market prices , interest rates/credit spreads , foreign exchange rates or all three could cause the value of aum to decline , which would result in lower investment advisory and administration fees . corporate investments portfolio risks . as a leading investment management firm , blackrock devotes significant resources across all of its operations to identifying , measuring , monitoring , managing and analyzing market and operating risks , including the management and oversight of its own investment portfolio . the board of directors of the company has adopted guidelines for the review of investments to be made by the company , requiring , among other things , that investments be reviewed by certain senior officers of the company , and that certain investments may be referred to the audit committee or the board of directors , depending on the circumstances , for approval . in the normal course of its business , blackrock is exposed to equity market price risk , interest rate/credit spread risk and foreign exchange rate risk associated with its corporate investments . blackrock has investments primarily in sponsored investment products that invest in a variety of asset classes , including real assets , private equity and hedge funds . investments generally are made for co-investment purposes , to establish a performance track record , to hedge exposure to certain deferred compensation plans or for regulatory purposes . currently , the company has a seed capital hedging program in which it enters into swaps to hedge market and interest rate exposure to certain investments . at december 31 , 2017 , the company had outstanding total return swaps with an aggregate notional value of approximately $ 587 million . at december 31 , 2017 , there were no outstanding interest rate swaps. . Question: what is the growth rate in revenue related technology and risk management from 2015 to 2016?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1.45556

Context:guarantees in november 2002 , the fasb issued interpretation no . 45 ( 201cfin 45 201d ) , 201cguarantor 2019s accounting and disclosure requirements for guarantees , including indirect guarantees of indebtedness of others , 201d an interpretation of fasb statements no . 5 , 57 , and 107 and rescission of fasb interpretation no . 34 . fin 45 clarifies the requirements of sfas no . 5 , 201caccounting for contingencies , 201d relating to the guarantor 2019s accounting for , and disclosure of , the issuance of certain types of guarantees . disclosures about each group of similar guarantees are provided below and summarized in the following table: . |( dollars in millions )|december 31 2004| |obligations of equity affiliates|$ 131| |residual value guarantees|90| |total|$ 221| if certain operating leases are terminated by the company , it guarantees a portion of the residual value loss , if any , incurred by the lessors in disposing of the related assets . under these operating leases , the residual value guarantees at december 31 , 2004 totaled $ 90 million and consisted primarily of leases for railcars , company aircraft , and other equipment . the company believes , based on current facts and circumstances , that a material payment pursuant to such guarantees is remote . guarantees and claims also arise during the ordinary course of business from relationships with suppliers , customers and non-consolidated affiliates when the company undertakes an obligation to guarantee the performance of others if specified triggering events occur . non-performance under a contract could trigger an obligation of the company . these potential claims include actions based upon alleged exposures to products , intellectual property and environmental matters , and other indemnifications . the ultimate effect on future financial results is not subject to reasonable estimation because considerable uncertainty exists as to the final outcome of these claims . however , while the ultimate liabilities resulting from such claims may be significant to results of operations in the period recognized , management does not anticipate they will have a material adverse effect on the company 2019s consolidated financial position or liquidity . product warranty liability the company warrants to the original purchaser of its products that it will repair or replace without charge products if they fail due to a manufacturing defect . however , the company 2019s historical claims experience has not been material . the estimated product warranty liability for the company 2019s products as of december 31 , 2004 is approximately $ 1 million . the company accrues for product warranties when it is probable that customers will make claims under warranties relating to products that have been sold and a reasonable estimate of the costs can be made . variable interest entities the company has evaluated material relationships including the guarantees related to the third-party borrowings of joint ventures described above and has concluded that the entities are not variable interest entities ( 201cvies 201d ) or , in the case of primester , a joint venture that manufactures cellulose acetate at its kingsport , tennessee plant , the company is not the primary beneficiary of the vie . as such , in accordance with fin 46r , the company is not required to consolidate these entities . in addition , the company has evaluated long-term purchase obligations with two entities that may be vies at december 31 , 2004 . these potential vies are joint ventures from which the company has purchased raw materials and utilities for several years and purchases approximately $ 40 million of raw materials and utilities on an annual basis . the company has no equity interest in these entities and has confirmed that one party to each of these joint ventures does consolidate the potential vie . however , due to competitive and other reasons , the company has not been able to obtain the necessary financial information to determine whether the entities are vies , and if one or both are vies , whether or not the company is the primary beneficiary . notes to consolidated financial statements eastman chemical company and subsidiaries 2013 80 2013 . Question: in 2004 what was the ratio of the obligations of equity affiliates to residual value guarantees

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.12169

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements at a price equal to 101% ( 101 % ) of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest . cash proceeds from the sale of these notes was $ 983 million ( net of discount and issuance costs ) . the discount and issuance costs related to these notes , which totaled $ 17 million , will be amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the notes . in august 2010 , ppg entered into a three-year credit agreement with several banks and financial institutions ( the 201ccredit agreement 201d ) . the credit agreement provides for a $ 1.2 billion unsecured revolving credit facility . in connection with entering into this credit agreement , the company terminated its 20ac650 million and its $ 1 billion revolving credit facilities that were each set to expire in 2011 . there were no outstanding amounts due under either revolving facility at the times of their termination . the company has the ability to increase the size of the credit agreement by up to an additional $ 300 million , subject to the receipt of lender commitments and other conditions . the credit agreement will terminate and all amounts outstanding will be due and payable on august 5 , 2013 . the credit agreement provides that loans will bear interest at rates based , at the company 2019s option , on one of two specified base rates plus a margin based on certain formulas defined in the credit agreement . additionally , the credit agreement contains a commitment fee on the amount of unused commitment under the credit agreement ranging from 0.125% ( 0.125 % ) to 0.625% ( 0.625 % ) per annum . the applicable interest rate and the fee will vary depending on the ratings established by standard & poor 2019s financial services llc and moody 2019s investor service inc . for the company 2019s non-credit enhanced , long- term , senior , unsecured debt . there were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement at december 31 , 2011 ; however , the available borrowing rate on a one month , u.s . dollar denominated borrowing would have been 1.05 percent . the credit agreement contains usual and customary restrictive covenants for facilities of its type , which include , with specified exceptions , limitations on the company 2019s ability to create liens or other encumbrances , to enter into sale and leaseback transactions and to enter into consolidations , mergers or transfers of all or substantially all of its assets . the credit agreement also requires the company to maintain a ratio of total indebtedness to total capitalization , as defined in the credit agreement , of 60 percent or less . the credit agreement contains customary events of default that would permit the lenders to accelerate the repayment of any loans , including the failure to make timely payments when due under the credit agreement or other material indebtedness , the failure to satisfy covenants contained in the credit agreement , a change in control of the company and specified events of bankruptcy and insolvency . ppg 2019s non-u.s . operations have uncommitted lines of credit totaling $ 679 million of which $ 36 million was used as of december 31 , 2011 . these uncommitted lines of credit are subject to cancellation at any time and are generally not subject to any commitment fees . short-term debt outstanding as of december 31 , 2011 and 2010 , was as follows : ( millions ) 2011 2010 other , weighted average 3.72% ( 3.72 % ) as of dec . 31 , 2011 and 3.39% ( 3.39 % ) as of december 31 , 2010 33 24 total $ 33 $ 24 ppg is in compliance with the restrictive covenants under its various credit agreements , loan agreements and indentures . the company 2019s revolving credit agreements include a financial ratio covenant . the covenant requires that the amount of total indebtedness not exceed 60% ( 60 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . as of december 31 , 2011 , total indebtedness was 43 percent of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . additionally , substantially all of the company 2019s debt agreements contain customary cross-default provisions . those provisions generally provide that a default on a debt service payment of $ 10 million or more for longer than the grace period provided ( usually 10 days ) under one agreement may result in an event of default under other agreements . none of the company 2019s primary debt obligations are secured or guaranteed by the company 2019s affiliates . interest payments in 2011 , 2010 and 2009 totaled $ 212 million , $ 189 million and $ 201 million , respectively . in october 2009 , the company entered into an agreement with a counterparty to repurchase up to 1.2 million shares of the company 2019s stock of which 1.1 million shares were purchased in the open market ( 465006 of these shares were purchased as of december 31 , 2009 at a weighted average price of $ 56.66 per share ) . the counterparty held the shares until september of 2010 when the company paid $ 65 million and took possession of these shares . in december 2008 , the company entered into an agreement with a counterparty to repurchase 1.5 million 44 2011 ppg annual report and form 10-k . |( millions )|2011|2010| |other weighted average 3.72% ( 3.72 % ) as of dec . 31 2011 and 3.39% ( 3.39 % ) as of december 31 2010|33|24| |total|$ 33|$ 24| notes to the consolidated financial statements at a price equal to 101% ( 101 % ) of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest . cash proceeds from the sale of these notes was $ 983 million ( net of discount and issuance costs ) . the discount and issuance costs related to these notes , which totaled $ 17 million , will be amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the notes . in august 2010 , ppg entered into a three-year credit agreement with several banks and financial institutions ( the 201ccredit agreement 201d ) . the credit agreement provides for a $ 1.2 billion unsecured revolving credit facility . in connection with entering into this credit agreement , the company terminated its 20ac650 million and its $ 1 billion revolving credit facilities that were each set to expire in 2011 . there were no outstanding amounts due under either revolving facility at the times of their termination . the company has the ability to increase the size of the credit agreement by up to an additional $ 300 million , subject to the receipt of lender commitments and other conditions . the credit agreement will terminate and all amounts outstanding will be due and payable on august 5 , 2013 . the credit agreement provides that loans will bear interest at rates based , at the company 2019s option , on one of two specified base rates plus a margin based on certain formulas defined in the credit agreement . additionally , the credit agreement contains a commitment fee on the amount of unused commitment under the credit agreement ranging from 0.125% ( 0.125 % ) to 0.625% ( 0.625 % ) per annum . the applicable interest rate and the fee will vary depending on the ratings established by standard & poor 2019s financial services llc and moody 2019s investor service inc . for the company 2019s non-credit enhanced , long- term , senior , unsecured debt . there were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement at december 31 , 2011 ; however , the available borrowing rate on a one month , u.s . dollar denominated borrowing would have been 1.05 percent . the credit agreement contains usual and customary restrictive covenants for facilities of its type , which include , with specified exceptions , limitations on the company 2019s ability to create liens or other encumbrances , to enter into sale and leaseback transactions and to enter into consolidations , mergers or transfers of all or substantially all of its assets . the credit agreement also requires the company to maintain a ratio of total indebtedness to total capitalization , as defined in the credit agreement , of 60 percent or less . the credit agreement contains customary events of default that would permit the lenders to accelerate the repayment of any loans , including the failure to make timely payments when due under the credit agreement or other material indebtedness , the failure to satisfy covenants contained in the credit agreement , a change in control of the company and specified events of bankruptcy and insolvency . ppg 2019s non-u.s . operations have uncommitted lines of credit totaling $ 679 million of which $ 36 million was used as of december 31 , 2011 . these uncommitted lines of credit are subject to cancellation at any time and are generally not subject to any commitment fees . short-term debt outstanding as of december 31 , 2011 and 2010 , was as follows : ( millions ) 2011 2010 other , weighted average 3.72% ( 3.72 % ) as of dec . 31 , 2011 and 3.39% ( 3.39 % ) as of december 31 , 2010 33 24 total $ 33 $ 24 ppg is in compliance with the restrictive covenants under its various credit agreements , loan agreements and indentures . the company 2019s revolving credit agreements include a financial ratio covenant . the covenant requires that the amount of total indebtedness not exceed 60% ( 60 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . as of december 31 , 2011 , total indebtedness was 43 percent of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . additionally , substantially all of the company 2019s debt agreements contain customary cross-default provisions . those provisions generally provide that a default on a debt service payment of $ 10 million or more for longer than the grace period provided ( usually 10 days ) under one agreement may result in an event of default under other agreements . none of the company 2019s primary debt obligations are secured or guaranteed by the company 2019s affiliates . interest payments in 2011 , 2010 and 2009 totaled $ 212 million , $ 189 million and $ 201 million , respectively . in october 2009 , the company entered into an agreement with a counterparty to repurchase up to 1.2 million shares of the company 2019s stock of which 1.1 million shares were purchased in the open market ( 465006 of these shares were purchased as of december 31 , 2009 at a weighted average price of $ 56.66 per share ) . the counterparty held the shares until september of 2010 when the company paid $ 65 million and took possession of these shares . in december 2008 , the company entered into an agreement with a counterparty to repurchase 1.5 million 44 2011 ppg annual report and form 10-k . Question: what was the percentage change in total interest payments from 2010 to 2011?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.16

Context:fair value of the tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets acquired , was $ 17.7 million . goodwill resulted primarily from the company 2019s expectation of synergies from the integration of sigma-c 2019s technology with the company 2019s technology and operations . virtio corporation , inc . ( virtio ) the company acquired virtio on may 15 , 2006 in an all-cash transaction . reasons for the acquisition . the company believes that its acquisition of virtio will expand its presence in electronic system level design . the company expects the combination of the company 2019s system studio solution with virtio 2019s virtual prototyping technology will help accelerate systems to market by giving software developers the ability to begin code development earlier than with prevailing methods . purchase price . the company paid $ 9.1 million in cash for the outstanding shares of virtio , of which $ 0.9 million was deposited with an escrow agent and which will be paid to the former stockholders of virtio pursuant to the terms of an escrow agreement . in addition , the company had a prior investment in virtio of approximately $ 1.7 million . the total purchase consideration consisted of: . ||( in thousands )| |cash paid|$ 9076| |prior investment in virtio|1664| |acquisition-related costs|713| |total purchase price|$ 11453| acquisition-related costs of $ 0.7 million consist primarily of legal , tax and accounting fees , estimated facilities closure costs and employee termination costs . as of october 31 , 2006 , the company had paid $ 0.3 million of the acquisition-related costs . the $ 0.4 million balance remaining at october 31 , 2006 primarily consists of professional and tax-related service fees and facilities closure costs . under the agreement with virtio , the company has also agreed to pay up to $ 4.3 million over three years to the former stockholders based upon achievement of certain sales milestones . this contingent consideration is considered to be additional purchase price and will be an adjustment to goodwill when and if payment is made . additionally , the company has also agreed to pay $ 0.9 million in employee retention bonuses which will be recognized as compensation expense over the service period of the applicable employees . assets acquired . the company has performed a preliminary valuation and allocated the total purchase consideration to the assets and liabilities acquired , including identifiable intangible assets based on their respective fair values on the acquisition date . the company acquired $ 2.5 million of intangible assets consisting of $ 1.9 million in existing technology , $ 0.4 million in customer relationships and $ 0.2 million in non-compete agreements to be amortized over five to seven years . additionally , the company acquired tangible assets of $ 5.5 million and assumed liabilities of $ 3.2 million . goodwill , representing the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in the merger , was $ 6.7 million . goodwill resulted primarily from the company 2019s expectation of synergies from the integration of virtio 2019s technology with the company 2019s technology and operations . hpl technologies , inc . ( hpl ) the company acquired hpl on december 7 , 2005 in an all-cash transaction . reasons for the acquisition . the company believes that the acquisition of hpl will help solidify the company 2019s position as a leading electronic design automation vendor in design for manufacturing ( dfm ) . Question: what is the percentage of customer relationships among the total intangible assets?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1753.0

Context:other operating and administrative expenses increased slightly in 2015 due to increased expenses asso- ciated with our larger film slate . other operating and administrative expenses increased in 2014 primarily due to the inclusion of fandango , which was previously presented in our cable networks segment . advertising , marketing and promotion expenses advertising , marketing and promotion expenses consist primarily of expenses associated with advertising for our theatrical releases and the marketing of our films on dvd and in digital formats . we incur significant marketing expenses before and throughout the release of a film in movie theaters . as a result , we typically incur losses on a film prior to and during the film 2019s exhibition in movie theaters and may not realize profits , if any , until the film generates home entertainment and content licensing revenue . the costs associated with producing and marketing films have generally increased in recent years and may continue to increase in the future . advertising , marketing and promotion expenses increased in 2015 primarily due to higher promotional costs associated with our larger 2015 film slate and increased advertising expenses for fandango . advertising , marketing and promotion expenses decreased in 2014 primarily due to fewer major film releases compared to theme parks segment results of operations year ended december 31 ( in millions ) 2015 2014 2013 % ( % ) change 2014 to 2015 % ( % ) change 2013 to 2014 . |year ended december 31 ( in millions )|2015|2014|2013|% ( % ) change 2014 to 2015|% ( % ) change 2013 to 2014| |revenue|$ 3339|$ 2623|$ 2235|27.3% ( 27.3 % )|17.3% ( 17.3 % )| |operating costs and expenses|1875|1527|1292|22.8|18.1| |operating income before depreciation and amortization|$ 1464|$ 1096|$ 943|33.5% ( 33.5 % )|16.3% ( 16.3 % )| operating income before depreciation and amortization $ 1464 $ 1096 $ 943 33.5% ( 33.5 % ) 16.3% ( 16.3 % ) theme parks segment 2013 revenue in 2015 , our theme parks segment revenue was generated primarily from ticket sales and guest spending at our universal theme parks in orlando , florida and hollywood , california , as well as from licensing and other fees . in november 2015 , nbcuniversal acquired a 51% ( 51 % ) interest in universal studios japan . guest spending includes in-park spending on food , beverages and merchandise . guest attendance at our theme parks and guest spending depend heavily on the general environment for travel and tourism , including consumer spend- ing on travel and other recreational activities . licensing and other fees relate primarily to our agreements with third parties that own and operate the universal studios singapore theme park , as well as from the universal studios japan theme park , to license the right to use the universal studios brand name and other intellectual property . theme parks segment revenue increased in 2015 and 2014 primarily due to increases in guest attendance and increases in guest spending at our orlando and hollywood theme parks . the increase in 2015 was pri- marily due to the continued success of our attractions , including the wizarding world of harry potter 2122 2014 diagon alley 2122 in orlando and the fast & furious 2122 2014 supercharged 2122 studio tour and the simpson 2019s springfield attraction in hollywood , both of which opened in 2015 . in addition , theme parks segment revenue in 2015 includes $ 169 million of revenue attributable to universal studios japan for the period from november 13 , 2015 to december 31 , 2015 . the increase in 2014 was primarily due to new attractions , such as the wizarding world of harry potter 2122 2014 diagon alley 2122 in orlando , which opened in july 2014 , and despicable me : minion mayhem in hollywood . 59 comcast 2015 annual report on form 10-k . Question: what was the average operating income before depreciation and amortization from 2013 to 2015

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.56609

Context:the following is a reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits for the year : ( in thousands ) . |unrecognized tax benefit 2014january 1 2008|$ 7928| |ansoft unrecognized tax benefit 2014acquired july 31 2008|3525| |gross increases 2014tax positions in prior period|2454| |gross decreases 2014tax positions in prior period|-1572 ( 1572 )| |gross increases 2014tax positions in current period|2255| |reductions due to a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations|-1598 ( 1598 )| |changes due to currency fluctuation|-259 ( 259 )| |settlements|-317 ( 317 )| |unrecognized tax benefit 2014december 31 2008|$ 12416| included in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits at december 31 , 2008 are $ 5.6 million of tax benefits that , if recognized , would affect the effective tax rate . also included in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits at december 31 , 2008 are $ 5.0 million of tax benefits that , if recognized , would result in a decrease to goodwill recorded in purchase business combinations , and $ 1.9 million of tax benefits that , if recognized , would result in adjustments to other tax accounts , primarily deferred taxes . the company believes it is reasonably possible that uncertain tax positions of approximately $ 2.6 million as of december 31 , 2008 will be resolved within the next twelve months . the company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense . related to the uncertain tax benefits noted above , the company recorded interest of $ 171000 during 2008 . penalties recorded during 2008 were insignificant . in total , as of december 31 , 2008 , the company has recognized a liability for penalties of $ 498000 and interest of $ 1.8 million . the company is subject to taxation in the u.s . and various states and foreign jurisdictions . the company 2019s 2005 through 2008 tax years are open to examination by the internal revenue service . the 2005 and 2006 federal returns are currently under examination . the company also has various foreign subsidiaries with tax filings under examination , as well as numerous foreign and state tax filings subject to examination for various years . 10 . pension and profit-sharing plans the company has 401 ( k ) /profit-sharing plans for all qualifying full-time domestic employees that permit participants to make contributions by salary reduction pursuant to section 401 ( k ) of the internal revenue code . the company makes matching contributions on behalf of each eligible participant in an amount equal to 100% ( 100 % ) of the first 3% ( 3 % ) and an additional 25% ( 25 % ) of the next 5% ( 5 % ) , for a maximum total of 4.25% ( 4.25 % ) of the employee 2019s compensation . the company may make a discretionary profit sharing contribution in the amount of 0% ( 0 % ) to 5% ( 5 % ) based on the participant 2019s eligible compensation , provided the employee is employed at the end of the year and has worked at least 1000 hours . the qualifying domestic employees of the company 2019s ansoft subsidiary , acquired on july 31 , 2008 , also participate in a 401 ( k ) plan . there is no matching employer contribution associated with this plan . the company also maintains various defined contribution pension arrangements for its international employees . expenses related to the company 2019s retirement programs were $ 3.7 million in 2008 , $ 4.7 million in 2007 and $ 4.1 million in 2006 . 11 . non-compete and employment agreements employees of the company have signed agreements under which they have agreed not to disclose trade secrets or confidential information and , where legally permitted , that restrict engagement in or connection with any business that is competitive with the company anywhere in the world while employed by the company ( and . Question: what is the percentage increase in unrecognized tax benefits from jan 2008-dec 2008?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.25063

Context:table of contents valero energy corporation and subsidiaries notes to consolidated financial statements ( continued ) cash flow hedges cash flow hedges are used to hedge price volatility in certain forecasted feedstock and refined product purchases , refined product sales , and natural gas purchases . the objective of our cash flow hedges is to lock in the price of forecasted feedstock , product or natural gas purchases , or refined product sales at existing market prices that we deem favorable . as of december 31 , 2012 , we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge forecasted purchases or sales of crude oil and refined products . the information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity ( volumes in thousands of barrels ) . notional contract volumes by year of maturity derivative instrument 2013 . |derivative instrument|notionalcontractvolumes byyear ofmaturity 2013| |crude oil and refined products:|| |swaps 2013 long|1300| |swaps 2013 short|1300| |futures 2013 long|11894| |futures 2013 short|2981| |physical contracts 2013 short|8913| . Question: if physical contracts ( short ) and futures ( short ) combined equal futures ( long ) , then what percentage of futures long are future shorts?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

-15803000.0

Context:( i ) intellectual property the company capitalizes as intellectual property costs incurred , excluding costs associated with company personnel , relating to patenting its technology . capitalized costs , the majority of which represent legal costs , reflect the cost of both awarded patents and patents pending . the company amortizes the cost of these patents on a straight-line basis over a period of seven years . if the company elects to stop pursuing a particular patent application or determines that a patent application is not likely to be awarded for a particular patent or elects to discontinue payment of required maintenance fees for a particular patent , the company at that time records as expense the net capitalized amount of such patent application or patent . the company does not capitalize maintenance fees for patents . ( j ) net loss per share basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the fiscal year . diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of dilutive common shares outstanding during the fiscal year . diluted weighted-average shares reflect the dilutive effect , if any , of potential common stock such as options and warrants based on the treasury stock method . no potential common stock is considered dilutive in periods in which a loss is reported , such as the fiscal years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 , because all such common equivalent shares would be antidilutive . the calculation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding for the years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 excludes the options to purchase common stock as shown below . potential dilutive shares year ended march 31 , from exercise of common stock options . |year ended march 31,|potential dilutive shares from exercise of common stock options| |2001|1808322| |2002|1420831| |2003|58343| the calculation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding excludes unissued shares of common stock associated with outstanding stock options that have exercise prices greater than the average market price of abiomed common stock during the period . for the fiscal years ending march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 , the weighted-average number of these potential shares totaled 61661 , 341495 and 2463715 shares , respectively . the calculation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding for the years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 also excludes warrants to purchase 400000 shares of common stock issued in connection with the acquisition of intellectual property ( see note 4 ) . ( k ) cash and cash equivalents the company classifies any marketable security with a maturity date of 90 days or less at the time of purchase as a cash equivalent . ( l ) marketable securities the company classifies any security with a maturity date of greater than 90 days at the time of purchase as marketable securities and classifies marketable securities with a maturity date of greater than one year from the balance sheet date as long-term investments . under statement of financial accounting standards ( sfas ) no . 115 , accounting for certain investments in debt and equity securities , securities that the company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are reported at amortized cost and classified as held-to-maturity securities . the amortized cost and market value of marketable securities were approximately $ 25654000 and $ 25661000 at march 31 , 2002 , and $ 9877000 and $ 9858000 at march 31 , 2003 , respectively . at march 31 , 2003 , these short-term investments consisted primarily of government securities . ( m ) disclosures about fair value of financial instruments as of march 31 , 2002 and 2003 , the company 2019s financial instruments were comprised of cash and cash equivalents , marketable securities , accounts receivable and accounts payable , the carrying amounts of which approximated fair market value . ( n ) comprehensive income sfas no . 130 , reporting comprehensive income , requires disclosure of all components of comprehensive income and loss on an annual and interim basis . comprehensive income and loss is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources . other than the reported net loss , there were no components of comprehensive income or loss which require disclosure for the years ended march 31 , 2001 , 2002 and 2003 . notes to consolidated financial statements ( continued ) march 31 , 2003 page 20 . Question: what is the difference in market value of marketable securities between 2002 and 2003?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

6.12805

Context:us in a position to handle demand changes . we will also continue utilizing industrial engineering techniques to improve productivity . 2022 fuel prices 2013 uncertainty about the economy makes fuel price projections difficult , and we could see volatile fuel prices during the year , as they are sensitive to global and u.s . domestic demand , refining capacity , geopolitical events , weather conditions and other factors . to reduce the impact of fuel price on earnings , we will continue to seek recovery from our customers through our fuel surcharge programs and to expand our fuel conservation efforts . 2022 capital plan 2013 in 2011 , we plan to make total capital investments of approximately $ 3.2 billion , including expenditures for positive train control ( ptc ) , which may be revised if business conditions warrant or if new laws or regulations affect our ability to generate sufficient returns on these investments . ( see further discussion in this item 7 under liquidity and capital resources 2013 capital plan. ) 2022 positive train control 2013 in response to a legislative mandate to implement ptc by the end of 2015 , we expect to spend approximately $ 250 million during 2011 on developing ptc . we currently estimate that ptc will cost us approximately $ 1.4 billion to implement by the end of 2015 , in accordance with rules issued by the federal railroad administration ( fra ) . this includes costs for installing the new system along our tracks , upgrading locomotives to work with the new system , and adding digital data communication equipment so all the parts of the system can communicate with each other . during 2011 , we plan to begin testing the technology to evaluate its effectiveness . 2022 financial expectations 2013 we remain cautious about economic conditions , but anticipate volume to increase from 2010 levels . in addition , we expect volume , price , and productivity gains to offset expected higher costs for fuel , labor inflation , depreciation , casualty costs , and property taxes to drive operating ratio improvement . results of operations operating revenues millions 2010 2009 2008 % ( % ) change 2010 v 2009 % ( % ) change 2009 v 2008 . |millions|2010|2009|2008|% ( % ) change 2010 v 2009|% ( % ) change 2009 v 2008| |freight revenues|$ 16069|$ 13373|$ 17118|20% ( 20 % )|( 22 ) % ( % )| |other revenues|896|770|852|16|-10 ( 10 )| |total|$ 16965|$ 14143|$ 17970|20% ( 20 % )|( 21 ) % ( % )| freight revenues are revenues generated by transporting freight or other materials from our six commodity groups . freight revenues vary with volume ( carloads ) and average revenue per car ( arc ) . changes in price , traffic mix and fuel surcharges drive arc . we provide some of our customers with contractual incentives for meeting or exceeding specified cumulative volumes or shipping to and from specific locations , which we record as a reduction to freight revenues based on the actual or projected future shipments . we recognize freight revenues as freight moves from origin to destination . we allocate freight revenues between reporting periods based on the relative transit time in each reporting period and recognize expenses as we incur them . other revenues include revenues earned by our subsidiaries , revenues from our commuter rail operations , and accessorial revenues , which we earn when customers retain equipment owned or controlled by us or when we perform additional services such as switching or storage . we recognize other revenues as we perform services or meet contractual obligations . freight revenues and volume levels for all six commodity groups increased during 2010 as a result of economic improvement in many market sectors . we experienced particularly strong volume growth in automotive , intermodal , and industrial products shipments . core pricing gains and higher fuel surcharges also increased freight revenues and drove a 6% ( 6 % ) improvement in arc . freight revenues and volume levels for all six commodity groups decreased during 2009 , reflecting continued economic weakness . we experienced the largest volume declines in automotive and industrial . Question: what is the percent change in freight revenue from 2008 to 2010?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.86747

Context:the use of the two wholly-owned special purpose entities discussed below preserved the tax deferral that resulted from the 2007 temple-inland timberlands sales . the company recognized an $ 840 million deferred tax liability in connection with the 2007 sales , which will be settled with the maturity of the notes in in october 2007 , temple-inland sold 1.55 million acres of timberlands for $ 2.38 billion . the total consideration consisted almost entirely of notes due in 2027 issued by the buyer of the timberlands , which temple-inland contributed to two wholly-owned , bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities . the notes are shown in financial assets of special purpose entities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and are supported by $ 2.38 billion of irrevocable letters of credit issued by three banks , which are required to maintain minimum credit ratings on their long-term debt . in the third quarter of 2012 , international paper completed its preliminary analysis of the acquisition date fair value of the notes and determined it to be $ 2.09 billion . as of december 31 , 2014 and 2013 , the fair value of the notes was $ 2.27 billion and $ 2.62 billion , respectively . these notes are classified as level 2 within the fair value hierarchy , which is further defined in note 14 . in december 2007 , temple-inland's two wholly-owned special purpose entities borrowed $ 2.14 billion shown in nonrecourse financial liabilities of special purpose entities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet . the loans are repayable in 2027 and are secured only by the $ 2.38 billion of notes and the irrevocable letters of credit securing the notes and are nonrecourse to the company . the loan agreements provide that if a credit rating of any of the banks issuing the letters of credit is downgraded below the specified threshold , the letters of credit issued by that bank must be replaced within 30 days with letters of credit from another qualifying financial institution . in the third quarter of 2012 , international paper completed its preliminary analysis of the acquisition date fair value of the borrowings and determined it to be $ 2.03 billion . as of december 31 , 2014 and 2013 , the fair value of this debt was $ 2.16 billion and $ 2.49 billion , respectively . this debt is classified as level 2 within the fair value hierarchy , which is further defined in note 14 . during 2012 , the credit ratings for two letter of credit banks that support $ 1.0 billion of the 2007 monetized notes were downgraded below the specified threshold . these letters of credit were successfully replaced by other qualifying institutions . fees of $ 8 million were incurred in connection with these replacements . activity between the company and the 2007 financing entities was as follows: . |in millions|2014|2013|2012| |revenue ( loss ) ( a )|$ 26|$ 27|$ 28| |expense ( b )|25|29|28| |cash receipts ( c )|7|8|12| |cash payments ( d )|18|21|22| ( a ) the revenue is included in interest expense , net in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations and includes approximately $ 19 million , $ 19 million and $ 17 million for the years ended december 31 , 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively , of accretion income for the amortization of the purchase accounting adjustment of the financial assets of special purpose entities . ( b ) the expense is included in interest expense , net in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations and includes $ 7 million , $ 7 million and $ 6 million for the years ended december 31 , 2014 , 2013 and 2012 , respectively , of accretion expense for the amortization of the purchase accounting adjustment on the nonrecourse financial liabilities of special purpose entities . ( c ) the cash receipts are interest received on the financial assets of special purpose entities . ( d ) the cash payments are interest paid on nonrecourse financial liabilities of special purpose entities . preferred securities of subsidiaries in march 2003 , southeast timber , inc . ( southeast timber ) , a consolidated subsidiary of international paper , issued $ 150 million of preferred securities to a private investor with future dividend payments based on libor . southeast timber , which through a subsidiary initially held approximately 1.50 million acres of forestlands in the southern united states , was international paper 2019s primary vehicle for sales of southern forestlands . as of december 31 , 2014 , substantially all of these forestlands have been sold . on march 27 , 2013 , southeast timber redeemed its class a common shares owned by the private investor for $ 150 million . distributions paid to the third-party investor were $ 1 million and $ 6 million in 2013 and 2012 , respectively . the expense related to these preferred securities is shown in net earnings ( loss ) attributable to noncontrolling interests in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations . note 13 debt and lines of credit during the second quarter of 2014 , international paper issued $ 800 million of 3.65% ( 3.65 % ) senior unsecured notes with a maturity date in 2024 and $ 800 million of 4.80% ( 4.80 % ) senior unsecured notes with a maturity date in 2044 . the proceeds from this borrowing were used to repay approximately $ 960 million of notes with interest rates ranging from 7.95% ( 7.95 % ) to 9.38% ( 9.38 % ) and original maturities from 2018 to 2019 . pre-tax early debt retirement costs of $ 262 million related to these debt repayments , including $ 258 million of cash premiums , are included in restructuring and other charges in the . Question: what was the ratio of the fair value of the preliminary debt analysis of the acquisition date fair value of the borrowings for 2014 to 2013

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

10.41

Context:stock performance graph * $ 100 invested on 11/17/11 in our stock or 10/31/11 in the relevant index , including reinvestment of dividends . fiscal year ending december 31 , 2013 . ( 1 ) delphi automotive plc ( 2 ) s&p 500 2013 standard & poor 2019s 500 total return index ( 3 ) automotive supplier peer group 2013 russell 3000 auto parts index , including american axle & manufacturing , borgwarner inc. , cooper tire & rubber company , dana holding corp. , delphi automotive plc , dorman products inc. , federal-mogul corp. , ford motor co. , fuel systems solutions inc. , general motors co. , gentex corp. , gentherm inc. , genuine parts co. , johnson controls inc. , lkq corp. , lear corp. , meritor inc. , remy international inc. , standard motor products inc. , stoneridge inc. , superior industries international , trw automotive holdings corp. , tenneco inc. , tesla motors inc. , the goodyear tire & rubber co. , tower international inc. , visteon corp. , and wabco holdings inc . company index november 17 , december 31 , december 31 , december 31 . |company index|november 17 2011|december 31 2011|december 31 2012|december 31 2013| |delphi automotive plc ( 1 )|$ 100.00|$ 100.98|$ 179.33|$ 285.81| |s&p 500 ( 2 )|100.00|100.80|116.93|154.80| |automotive supplier peer group ( 3 )|100.00|89.27|110.41|166.46| dividends on february 26 , 2013 , the board of directors approved the initiation of dividend payments on the company's ordinary shares . the board of directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $ 0.17 per ordinary share that was paid in each quarter of 2013 . in addition , in january 2014 , the board of directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $ 0.25 per ordinary share , payable on february 27 , 2014 to shareholders of record at the close of business on february 18 , 2014 . in october 2011 , the board of managers of delphi automotive llp approved a distribution of approximately $ 95 million , which was paid on december 5 , 2011 , principally in respect of taxes , to members of delphi automotive llp who held membership interests as of the close of business on october 31 , 2011. . Question: what is the lowest return for the first year of the investment?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

7.26667

Context:the following unaudited pro forma information for the years ended december 31 , 2008 and 2007 pres- ents the results of operations of international paper as if the cbpr and central lewmar acquisitions , and the luiz antonio asset exchange , had occurred on january 1 , 2007 . this pro forma information does not purport to represent international paper 2019s actual results of operations if the transactions described above would have occurred on january 1 , 2007 , nor is it necessarily indicative of future results . in millions , except per share amounts 2008 2007 . |in millions except per share amounts|2008|2007| |net sales|$ 27920|$ 27489| |earnings ( loss ) from continuingoperations|-1348 ( 1348 )|1083| |net earnings ( loss ) ( 1 )|-1361 ( 1361 )|1052| |earnings ( loss ) from continuingoperations per common share|-3.20 ( 3.20 )|2.50| |net earnings ( loss ) per common share ( 1 )|-3.23 ( 3.23 )|2.43| earnings ( loss ) from continuing operations per common share ( 3.20 ) 2.50 net earnings ( loss ) per common share ( 1 ) ( 3.23 ) 2.43 ( 1 ) attributable to international paper company common share- holders . joint ventures in october 2007 , international paper and ilim holding s.a . announced the completion of the formation of a 50:50 joint venture to operate in russia as ilim group . to form the joint venture , international paper purchased 50% ( 50 % ) of ilim holding s.a . ( ilim ) for approx- imately $ 620 million , including $ 545 million in cash and $ 75 million of notes payable , and contributed an additional $ 21 million in 2008 . the company 2019s investment in ilim totaled approximately $ 465 mil- lion at december 31 , 2009 , which is approximately $ 190 million higher than the company 2019s share of the underlying net assets of ilim . this basis difference primarily consists of the estimated fair value write-up of ilim plant , property and equipment of $ 150 million that is being amortized as a reduction of reported net income over the estimated remaining useful lives of the related assets , goodwill of $ 90 million and other basis differences of $ 50 million , including deferred taxes . a key element of the proposed joint venture strategy is a long-term investment program in which the joint venture will invest , through cash from operations and additional borrowings by the joint venture , approximately $ 1.5 billion in ilim 2019s three mills over approximately five years . this planned investment in the russian pulp and paper industry will be used to upgrade equipment , increase production capacity and allow for new high-value uncoated paper , pulp and corrugated packaging product development . this capital expansion strategy is expected to be ini- tiated in the second half of 2010 , subject to ilim obtaining financing sufficient to fund the project . note 7 businesses held for sale , divestitures and impairments discontinued operations 2008 : during the fourth quarter of 2008 , the com- pany recorded pre-tax gains of $ 9 million ( $ 5 million after taxes ) for adjustments to reserves associated with the sale of discontinued operations . during the first quarter of 2008 , the company recorded a pre-tax charge of $ 25 million ( $ 16 million after taxes ) related to the final settlement of a post- closing adjustment to the purchase price received by the company for the sale of its beverage packaging business , and a $ 3 million charge before taxes ( $ 2 million after taxes ) for 2008 operating losses related to certain wood products facilities . 2007 : during the fourth quarter of 2007 , the com- pany recorded a pre-tax charge of $ 9 million ( $ 6 mil- lion after taxes ) and a pre-tax credit of $ 4 million ( $ 3 million after taxes ) relating to adjustments to esti- mated losses on the sales of its beverage packaging and wood products businesses , respectively . addi- tionally , during the fourth quarter , a $ 4 million pre-tax charge ( $ 3 million after taxes ) was recorded for additional taxes associated with the sale of the company 2019s former weldwood of canada limited business . during the third quarter of 2007 , the company com- pleted the sale of the remainder of its non-u.s . beverage packaging business . during the second quarter of 2007 , the company recorded pre-tax charges of $ 6 million ( $ 4 million after taxes ) and $ 5 million ( $ 3 million after taxes ) relating to adjustments to estimated losses on the sales of its wood products and beverage packaging businesses , respectively . during the first quarter of 2007 , the company recorded pre-tax credits of $ 21 million ( $ 9 million after taxes ) and $ 6 million ( $ 4 million after taxes ) relating to the sales of its wood products and kraft papers businesses , respectively . in addition , a $ 15 million pre-tax charge ( $ 39 million after taxes ) was recorded for adjustments to the loss on the com- pletion of the sale of most of the beverage packaging business . finally , a pre-tax credit of approximately $ 10 million ( $ 6 million after taxes ) was recorded for refunds received from the canadian government of . Question: what was the ratio of the purchase composition international paper purchased 50% ( 50 % ) of ilim holding s.a for the cash to the notes notes parables

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0.20979

Context:lkq corporation and subsidiaries notes to consolidated financial statements ( continued ) note 5 . long-term obligations ( continued ) as part of the consideration for business acquisitions completed during 2007 , 2006 and 2005 , we issued promissory notes totaling approximately $ 1.7 million , $ 7.2 million and $ 6.4 million , respectively . the notes bear interest at annual rates of 3.0% ( 3.0 % ) to 6.0% ( 6.0 % ) , and interest is payable at maturity or in monthly installments . we also assumed certain liabilities in connection with a business acquisition during the second quarter of 2005 , including a promissory note with a remaining principle balance of approximately $ 0.2 million . the annual interest rate on the note , which was retired during 2006 , was note 6 . commitments and contingencies operating leases we are obligated under noncancelable operating leases for corporate office space , warehouse and distribution facilities , trucks and certain equipment . the future minimum lease commitments under these leases at december 31 , 2007 are as follows ( in thousands ) : years ending december 31: . |2008|$ 42335| |2009|33249| |2010|25149| |2011|17425| |2012|11750| |thereafter|28581| |future minimum lease payments|$ 158489| rental expense for operating leases was approximately $ 27.4 million , $ 18.6 million and $ 12.2 million during the years ended december 31 , 2007 , 2006 and 2005 , respectively . we guaranty the residual values of the majority of our truck and equipment operating leases . the residual values decline over the lease terms to a defined percentage of original cost . in the event the lessor does not realize the residual value when a piece of equipment is sold , we would be responsible for a portion of the shortfall . similarly , if the lessor realizes more than the residual value when a piece of equipment is sold , we would be paid the amount realized over the residual value . had we terminated all of our operating leases subject to these guaranties at december 31 , 2007 , the guarantied residual value would have totaled approximately $ 24.0 million . litigation and related contingencies on december 2 , 2005 , ford global technologies , llc ( 2018 2018ford 2019 2019 ) filed a complaint with the united states international trade commission ( 2018 2018usitc 2019 2019 ) against keystone and five other named respondents , including four taiwan-based manufacturers . on december 12 , 2005 , ford filed an amended complaint . both the complaint and the amended complaint contended that keystone and the other respondents infringed 14 design patents that ford alleges cover eight parts on the 2004-2005 . Question: in 2007 what was the percent of the the total future minimum lease commitments and contingencies for operating leases that was due in 2009

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-318.0

Context:augusta , georgia mill and $ 2 million of costs associated with the sale of the shorewood business . consumer packaging . |in millions|2015|2014|2013| |sales|$ 2940|$ 3403|$ 3435| |operating profit ( loss )|-25 ( 25 )|178|161| north american consumer packaging net sales were $ 1.9 billion in 2015 compared with $ 2.0 billion in 2014 and $ 2.0 billion in 2013 . operating profits were $ 81 million ( $ 91 million excluding the cost associated with the planned conversion of our riegelwood mill to 100% ( 100 % ) pulp production , net of proceeds from the sale of the carolina coated bristols brand , and sheet plant closure costs ) in 2015 compared with $ 92 million ( $ 100 million excluding sheet plant closure costs ) in 2014 and $ 63 million ( $ 110 million excluding paper machine shutdown costs and costs related to the sale of the shorewood business ) in 2013 . coated paperboard sales volumes in 2015 were lower than in 2014 reflecting weaker market demand . the business took about 77000 tons of market-related downtime in 2015 compared with about 41000 tons in 2014 . average sales price realizations increased modestly year over year as competitive pressures in the current year only partially offset the impact of sales price increases implemented in 2014 . input costs decreased for energy and chemicals , but wood costs increased . planned maintenance downtime costs were $ 10 million lower in 2015 . operating costs were higher , mainly due to inflation and overhead costs . foodservice sales volumes increased in 2015 compared with 2014 reflecting strong market demand . average sales margins increased due to lower resin costs and a more favorable mix . operating costs and distribution costs were both higher . looking ahead to the first quarter of 2016 , coated paperboard sales volumes are expected to be slightly lower than in the fourth quarter of 2015 due to our exit from the coated bristols market . average sales price realizations are expected to be flat , but margins should benefit from a more favorable product mix . input costs are expected to be higher for wood , chemicals and energy . planned maintenance downtime costs should be $ 4 million higher with a planned maintenance outage scheduled at our augusta mill in the first quarter . foodservice sales volumes are expected to be seasonally lower . average sales margins are expected to improve due to a more favorable mix . operating costs are expected to decrease . european consumer packaging net sales in 2015 were $ 319 million compared with $ 365 million in 2014 and $ 380 million in 2013 . operating profits in 2015 were $ 87 million compared with $ 91 million in 2014 and $ 100 million in 2013 . sales volumes in 2015 compared with 2014 increased in europe , but decreased in russia . average sales margins improved in russia due to slightly higher average sales price realizations and a more favorable mix . in europe average sales margins decreased reflecting lower average sales price realizations and an unfavorable mix . input costs were lower in europe , primarily for wood and energy , but were higher in russia , primarily for wood . looking forward to the first quarter of 2016 , compared with the fourth quarter of 2015 , sales volumes are expected to be stable . average sales price realizations are expected to be slightly higher in both russia and europe . input costs are expected to be flat , while operating costs are expected to increase . asian consumer packaging the company sold its 55% ( 55 % ) equity share in the ip-sun jv in october 2015 . net sales and operating profits presented below include results through september 30 , 2015 . net sales were $ 682 million in 2015 compared with $ 1.0 billion in 2014 and $ 1.1 billion in 2013 . operating profits in 2015 were a loss of $ 193 million ( a loss of $ 19 million excluding goodwill and other asset impairment costs ) compared with losses of $ 5 million in 2014 and $ 2 million in 2013 . sales volumes and average sales price realizations were lower in 2015 due to over-supplied market conditions and competitive pressures . average sales margins were also negatively impacted by a less favorable mix . input costs and freight costs were lower and operating costs also decreased . on october 13 , 2015 , the company finalized the sale of its 55% ( 55 % ) interest in ip asia coated paperboard ( ip- sun jv ) business , within the company's consumer packaging segment , to its chinese coated board joint venture partner , shandong sun holding group co. , ltd . for rmb 149 million ( approximately usd $ 23 million ) . during the third quarter of 2015 , a determination was made that the current book value of the asset group exceeded its estimated fair value of $ 23 million , which was the agreed upon selling price . the 2015 loss includes the net pre-tax impairment charge of $ 174 million ( $ 113 million after taxes ) . a pre-tax charge of $ 186 million was recorded during the third quarter in the company's consumer packaging segment to write down the long-lived assets of this business to their estimated fair value . in the fourth quarter of 2015 , upon the sale and corresponding deconsolidation of ip-sun jv from the company's consolidated balance sheet , final adjustments were made resulting in a reduction of the impairment of $ 12 million . the amount of pre-tax losses related to noncontrolling interest of the ip-sun jv included in the company's consolidated statement of operations for the years ended december 31 , 2015 , 2014 and 2013 were $ 19 million , $ 12 million and $ 8 million , respectively . the amount of pre-tax losses related to the ip-sun jv included in the company's . Question: what was the change in net sales in 2015 in millions

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1.4386

Context:notes to the audited consolidated financial statements 6 . equity investments eastman has a 50 percent interest in and serves as the operating partner in primester , a joint venture which manufactures cellulose acetate at eastman's kingsport , tennessee plant . this investment is accounted for under the equity method . eastman's net investment in the joint venture at december 31 , 2007 and 2006 was approximately $ 43 million and $ 47 million , respectively , which was comprised of the recognized portion of the venture's accumulated deficits , long-term amounts owed to primester , and a line of credit from eastman to primester . such amounts are included in other noncurrent assets . eastman owns a 50 percent interest in nanjing yangzi eastman chemical ltd . ( 201cnanjing 201d ) , a company which manufactures eastotactm hydrocarbon tackifying resins for the adhesives market . this joint venture is accounted for under the equity method and is included in other noncurrent assets . at december 31 , 2007 and 2006 , the company 2019s investment in nanjing was approximately $ 7 million and $ 5 million , respectively . in october 2007 , the company entered into an agreement with green rock energy , l.l.c . ( "green rock" ) , a company formed by the d . e . shaw group and goldman , sachs & co. , to jointly develop the industrial gasification facility in beaumont , texas through tx energy , llc ( "tx energy" ) . eastman owns a 50 percent interest in tx energy , which is expected to be operational in 2011 and will produce intermediate chemicals , such as hydrogen , methanol , and ammonia from petroleum coke . this joint venture in the development stage is accounted for under the equity method , and is included in other noncurrent assets . at december 31 , 2007 , the company 2019s investment in tx energy was approximately $ 26 million . eastman also plans to participate in a project sponsored by faustina hydrogen products , l.l.c . which will use petroleum coke as the primary feedstock to make anhydrous ammonia and methanol . faustina hydrogen products is primarily owned by green rock . the company intends to take a 25 percent or greater equity position in the project , provide operations , maintenance , and other site management services , and purchase methanol under a long-term contract . capital costs for the facility are estimated to be approximately $ 1.6 billion . project financing is expected to be obtained by the end of 2008 . the facility will be built in st . james parish , louisiana and is expected to be complete by 2011 . on april 21 , 2005 , the company completed the sale of its equity investment in genencor international , inc . ( "genencor" ) for cash proceeds of approximately $ 417 million , net of $ 2 million in fees . the book value of the investment prior to sale was $ 246 million , and the company recorded a pre-tax gain on the sale of $ 171 million . 7 . payables and other current liabilities december 31 , ( dollars in millions ) 2007 2006 . |( dollars in millions )|december 31 2007|2006| |trade creditors|$ 578|$ 581| |accrued payrolls vacation and variable-incentive compensation|138|126| |accrued taxes|36|59| |post-employment obligations|60|63| |interest payable|31|31| |bank overdrafts|6|11| |other|164|185| |total payables and other current liabilities|$ 1013|$ 1056| the current portion of post-employment obligations is an estimate of current year payments in excess of plan assets. . Question: what was the ratio of the investment prior to sale to the pre-tax gain on the sale

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1.55

Context:stock performance graph comcast the graph below compares the yearly percentage change in the cumulative total shareholder return on comcast 2019s class a common stock during the five years ended december 31 , 2015 with the cumulative total returns on the standard & poor 2019s 500 stock index and with a select peer group consisting of us and other companies engaged in the cable , communications and media industries . this peer group consists of us , as well as cablevision systems corporation ( class a ) , dish network corporation ( class a ) , directv inc . ( included through july 24 , 2015 , the date of acquisition by at&t corp. ) and time warner cable inc . ( the 201ccable subgroup 201d ) , and time warner inc. , walt disney company , viacom inc . ( class b ) , twenty-first century fox , inc . ( class a ) , and cbs corporation ( class b ) ( the 201cmedia subgroup 201d ) . the peer group was constructed as a composite peer group in which the cable subgroup is weighted 63% ( 63 % ) and the media subgroup is weighted 37% ( 37 % ) based on the respective revenue of our cable communications and nbcuniversal segments . the graph assumes $ 100 was invested on december 31 , 2010 in our class a common stock and in each of the following indices and assumes the reinvestment of dividends . comparison of 5 year cumulative total return 12/1412/1312/1212/10 12/15 comcast class a s&p 500 peer group index . ||2011|2012|2013|2014|2015| |comcast class a|$ 110|$ 177|$ 250|$ 282|$ 279| |s&p 500 stock index|$ 102|$ 118|$ 156|$ 177|$ 180| |peer group index|$ 110|$ 157|$ 231|$ 267|$ 265| nbcuniversal nbcuniversal is a wholly owned subsidiary of nbcuniversal holdings and there is no market for its equity securities . 39 comcast 2015 annual report on form 10-k . Question: what was the ratio of the 5 year cumulative return in 2015 for the performance of comcast class a compared to the s&p 500 stock index

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.24015

Context:bhge 2017 form 10-k | 27 the short term . we do , however , view the long term economics of the lng industry as positive given our outlook for supply and demand . 2022 refinery , petrochemical and industrial projects : in refining , we believe large , complex refineries should gain advantage in a more competitive , oversupplied landscape in 2018 as the industry globalizes and refiners position to meet local demand and secure export potential . in petrochemicals , we continue to see healthy demand and cost-advantaged supply driving projects forward in 2018 . the industrial market continues to grow as outdated infrastructure is replaced , policy changes come into effect and power is decentralized . we continue to see growing demand across these markets in 2018 . we have other segments in our portfolio that are more correlated with different industrial metrics such as our digital solutions business . overall , we believe our portfolio is uniquely positioned to compete across the value chain , and deliver unique solutions for our customers . we remain optimistic about the long-term economics of the industry , but are continuing to operate with flexibility given our expectations for volatility and changing assumptions in the near term . in 2016 , solar and wind net additions exceeded coal and gas for the first time and it continued throughout 2017 . governments may change or may not continue incentives for renewable energy additions . in the long term , renewables' cost decline may accelerate to compete with new-built fossil capacity , however , we do not anticipate any significant impacts to our business in the foreseeable future . despite the near-term volatility , the long-term outlook for our industry remains strong . we believe the world 2019s demand for energy will continue to rise , and the supply of energy will continue to increase in complexity , requiring greater service intensity and more advanced technology from oilfield service companies . as such , we remain focused on delivering innovative cost-efficient solutions that deliver step changes in operating and economic performance for our customers . business environment the following discussion and analysis summarizes the significant factors affecting our results of operations , financial condition and liquidity position as of and for the year ended december 31 , 2017 , 2016 and 2015 , and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated and combined financial statements and related notes of the company . amounts reported in millions in graphs within this report are computed based on the amounts in hundreds . as a result , the sum of the components reported in millions may not equal the total amount reported in millions due to rounding . we operate in more than 120 countries helping customers find , evaluate , drill , produce , transport and process hydrocarbon resources . our revenue is predominately generated from the sale of products and services to major , national , and independent oil and natural gas companies worldwide , and is dependent on spending by our customers for oil and natural gas exploration , field development and production . this spending is driven by a number of factors , including our customers' forecasts of future energy demand and supply , their access to resources to develop and produce oil and natural gas , their ability to fund their capital programs , the impact of new government regulations and most importantly , their expectations for oil and natural gas prices as a key driver of their cash flows . oil and natural gas prices oil and natural gas prices are summarized in the table below as averages of the daily closing prices during each of the periods indicated. . ||2017|2016|2015| |brent oil prices ( $ /bbl ) ( 1 )|$ 54.12|$ 43.64|$ 52.32| |wti oil prices ( $ /bbl ) ( 2 )|50.80|43.29|48.66| |natural gas prices ( $ /mmbtu ) ( 3 )|2.99|2.52|2.62| brent oil prices ( $ /bbl ) ( 1 ) $ 54.12 $ 43.64 $ 52.32 wti oil prices ( $ /bbl ) ( 2 ) 50.80 43.29 48.66 natural gas prices ( $ /mmbtu ) ( 3 ) 2.99 2.52 2.62 ( 1 ) energy information administration ( eia ) europe brent spot price per barrel . Question: what is the growth rate in brent oil prices from 2016 to 2017?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.3265

Context:long-term product offerings include active and index strategies . our active strategies seek to earn attractive returns in excess of a market benchmark or performance hurdle while maintaining an appropriate risk profile . we offer two types of active strategies : those that rely primarily on fundamental research and those that utilize primarily quantitative models to drive portfolio construction . in contrast , index strategies seek to closely track the returns of a corresponding index , generally by investing in substantially the same underlying securities within the index or in a subset of those securities selected to approximate a similar risk and return profile of the index . index strategies include both our non-etf index products and ishares etfs . althoughmany clients use both active and index strategies , the application of these strategies may differ . for example , clients may use index products to gain exposure to a market or asset class . in addition , institutional non-etf index assignments tend to be very large ( multi-billion dollars ) and typically reflect low fee rates . this has the potential to exaggerate the significance of net flows in institutional index products on blackrock 2019s revenues and earnings . equity year-end 2014 equity aum of $ 2.451 trillion increased by $ 133.4 billion , or 6% ( 6 % ) , from the end of 2013 due to net new business of $ 52.4 billion and net market appreciation and foreign exchange movements of $ 81.0 billion . net inflows were driven by $ 59.6 billion and $ 17.7 billion into ishares and non-etf index accounts , respectively . index inflows were offset by active net outflows of $ 24.9 billion , with outflows of $ 18.0 billion and $ 6.9 billion from fundamental and scientific active equity products , respectively . blackrock 2019s effective fee rates fluctuate due to changes in aummix . approximately half of blackrock 2019s equity aum is tied to international markets , including emerging markets , which tend to have higher fee rates than similar u.s . equity strategies . accordingly , fluctuations in international equity markets , which do not consistently move in tandemwith u.s . markets , may have a greater impact on blackrock 2019s effective equity fee rates and revenues . fixed income fixed income aum ended 2014 at $ 1.394 trillion , increasing $ 151.5 billion , or 12% ( 12 % ) , from december 31 , 2013 . the increase in aum reflected $ 96.4 billion in net new business and $ 55.1 billion in net market appreciation and foreign exchange movements . in 2014 , net new business was diversified across fixed income offerings , with strong flows into our unconstrained , total return and high yield products . flagship funds in these product areas include our unconstrained strategic income opportunities and fixed income global opportunities funds , with net inflows of $ 13.3 billion and $ 4.2 billion , respectively ; our total return fund with net inflows of $ 2.1 billion ; and our high yield bond fund with net inflows of $ 2.1 billion . fixed income net inflows were positive across investment styles , with ishares , non- etf index , and active net inflows of $ 40.0 billion , $ 28.7 billion and $ 27.7 billion , respectively . multi-asset class blackrock 2019s multi-asset class teammanages a variety of balanced funds and bespoke mandates for a diversified client base that leverages our broad investment expertise in global equities , currencies , bonds and commodities , and our extensive risk management capabilities . investment solutions might include a combination of long-only portfolios and alternative investments as well as tactical asset allocation overlays . component changes in multi-asset class aum for 2014 are presented below . ( in millions ) december 31 , 2013 net inflows ( outflows ) market change fx impact december 31 , 2014 . |( in millions )|december 31 2013|net inflows ( outflows )|market change|fx impact|december 31 2014| |asset allocation and balanced|$ 169604|$ 18387|$ -827 ( 827 )|$ -4132 ( 4132 )|$ 183032| |target date/risk|111408|10992|7083|-872 ( 872 )|128611| |fiduciary|60202|-474 ( 474 )|14788|-8322 ( 8322 )|66194| |multi-asset|$ 341214|$ 28905|$ 21044|$ -13326 ( 13326 )|$ 377837| flows reflected ongoing institutional demand for our solutions-based advice with $ 15.1 billion , or 52% ( 52 % ) , of net inflows coming from institutional clients . defined contribution plans of institutional clients remained a significant driver of flows , and contributed $ 12.8 billion to institutional multi- asset class net new business in 2014 , primarily into target date and target risk product offerings . retail net inflows of $ 13.4 billion were driven by particular demand for our multi- asset income fund , which raised $ 6.3 billion in 2014 . the company 2019s multi-asset strategies include the following : 2022 asset allocation and balanced products represented 48% ( 48 % ) of multi-asset class aum at year-end , with growth in aum driven by net new business of $ 18.4 billion . these strategies combine equity , fixed income and alternative components for investors seeking a tailored solution relative to a specific benchmark and within a risk budget . in certain cases , these strategies seek to minimize downside risk through diversification , derivatives strategies and tactical asset allocation decisions . flagship products in this category include our global allocation andmulti-asset income suites . 2022 target date and target risk products grew 10% ( 10 % ) organically in 2014 . institutional investors represented 90% ( 90 % ) of target date and target risk aum , with defined contribution plans accounting for over 80% ( 80 % ) of aum . the remaining 10% ( 10 % ) of target date and target risk aum consisted of retail client investments . flows were driven by defined contribution investments in our lifepath and lifepath retirement income ae offerings . lifepath products utilize a proprietary asset allocation model that seeks to balance risk and return over an investment horizon based on the investor 2019s expected retirement timing . 2022 fiduciary management services are complex mandates in which pension plan sponsors or endowments and foundations retain blackrock to assume responsibility for some or all aspects of planmanagement . these customized services require strong partnership with the clients 2019 investment staff and trustees in order to tailor investment strategies to meet client-specific risk budgets and return objectives. . Question: what portion of total multi-asset is related to target date/risk as of december 31 , 2013?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1.31373

Context:nbcuniversal media , llc our consolidated balance sheet also includes the assets and liabilities of certain legacy pension plans , as well as the assets and liabilities for pension plans of certain foreign subsidiaries . as of december 31 , 2015 and 2014 , the benefit obligations associated with these plans exceeded the fair value of the plan assets by $ 67 million and $ 51 million , respectively . other employee benefits deferred compensation plans we maintain unfunded , nonqualified deferred compensation plans for certain members of management ( each , a 201cparticipant 201d ) . the amount of compensation deferred by each participant is based on participant elections . participants in the plan designate one or more valuation funds , independently established funds or indices that are used to determine the amount of investment gain or loss in the participant 2019s account . additionally , certain of our employees participate in comcast 2019s unfunded , nonqualified deferred compensa- tion plan . the amount of compensation deferred by each participant is based on participant elections . participant accounts are credited with income primarily based on a fixed annual rate . in the case of both deferred compensation plans , participants are eligible to receive distributions from their account based on elected deferral periods that are consistent with the plans and applicable tax law . the table below presents the benefit obligation and interest expense for our deferred compensation plans. . |year ended december 31 ( in millions )|2015|2014|2013| |benefit obligation|$ 417|$ 349|$ 250| |interest expense|$ 28|$ 24|$ 18| retirement investment plans we sponsor several 401 ( k ) defined contribution retirement plans that allow eligible employees to contribute a portion of their compensation through payroll deductions in accordance with specified plan guidelines . we make contributions to the plans that include matching a percentage of the employees 2019 contributions up to certain limits . in 2015 , 2014 and 2013 , expenses related to these plans totaled $ 174 million , $ 165 million and $ 152 million , respectively . multiemployer benefit plans we participate in various multiemployer benefit plans , including pension and postretirement benefit plans , that cover some of our employees and temporary employees who are represented by labor unions . we also partic- ipate in other multiemployer benefit plans that provide health and welfare and retirement savings benefits to active and retired participants . we make periodic contributions to these plans in accordance with the terms of applicable collective bargaining agreements and laws but do not sponsor or administer these plans . we do not participate in any multiemployer benefit plans for which we consider our contributions to be individually significant , and the largest plans in which we participate are funded at a level of 80% ( 80 % ) or greater . in 2015 , 2014 and 2013 , the total contributions we made to multiemployer pension plans were $ 77 million , $ 58 million and $ 59 million , respectively . in 2015 , 2014 and 2013 , the total contributions we made to multi- employer postretirement and other benefit plans were $ 119 million , $ 125 million and $ 98 million , respectively . if we cease to be obligated to make contributions or were to otherwise withdraw from participation in any of these plans , applicable law would require us to fund our allocable share of the unfunded vested benefits , which is known as a withdrawal liability . in addition , actions taken by other participating employers may lead to adverse changes in the financial condition of one of these plans , which could result in an increase in our withdrawal liability . comcast 2015 annual report on form 10-k 166 . Question: what was the ratio of the excess of the benefits over their fair value in 2015 to 2014 as of december 31 , 2015 and 2014 , the benefit obligations associated with these plans exceeded the fair value of the plan assets by $ 67 million and $ 51 million , respectively .

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

8.53082

Context:the relative percentages of operating companies income ( loss ) attributable to each reportable segment and the all other category were as follows: . ||2016|2015|2014| |smokeable products|86.2% ( 86.2 % )|87.4% ( 87.4 % )|87.2% ( 87.2 % )| |smokeless products|13.1|12.8|13.4| |wine|1.8|1.8|1.7| |all other|-1.1 ( 1.1 )|-2.0 ( 2.0 )|-2.3 ( 2.3 )| |total|100.0% ( 100.0 % )|100.0% ( 100.0 % )|100.0% ( 100.0 % )| for items affecting the comparability of the relative percentages of operating companies income ( loss ) attributable to each reportable segment , see note 16 . narrative description of business portions of the information called for by this item are included in operating results by business segment in item 7 . management 2019s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations of this annual report on form 10-k ( 201citem 7 201d ) . tobacco space altria group , inc . 2019s tobacco operating companies include pm usa , usstc and other subsidiaries of ust , middleton , nu mark and nat sherman . altria group distribution company provides sales , distribution and consumer engagement services to altria group , inc . 2019s tobacco operating companies . the products of altria group , inc . 2019s tobacco subsidiaries include smokeable tobacco products , consisting of cigarettes manufactured and sold by pm usa and nat sherman , machine- made large cigars and pipe tobacco manufactured and sold by middleton and premium cigars sold by nat sherman ; smokeless tobacco products manufactured and sold by usstc ; and innovative tobacco products , including e-vapor products manufactured and sold by nu mark . cigarettes : pm usa is the largest cigarette company in the united states , with total cigarette shipment volume in the united states of approximately 122.9 billion units in 2016 , a decrease of 2.5% ( 2.5 % ) from 2015 . marlboro , the principal cigarette brand of pm usa , has been the largest-selling cigarette brand in the united states for over 40 years . nat sherman sells substantially all of its super-premium cigarettes in the united states . cigars : middleton is engaged in the manufacture and sale of machine-made large cigars and pipe tobacco to customers , substantially all of which are located in the united states . middleton sources a portion of its cigars from an importer through a third-party contract manufacturing arrangement . total shipment volume for cigars was approximately 1.4 billion units in 2016 , an increase of 5.9% ( 5.9 % ) from 2015 . black & mild is the principal cigar brand of middleton . nat sherman sources its premium cigars from importers through third-party contract manufacturing arrangements and sells substantially all of its cigars in the united states . smokeless tobacco products : usstc is the leading producer and marketer of moist smokeless tobacco ( 201cmst 201d ) products . the smokeless products segment includes the premium brands , copenhagen and skoal , and value brands , red seal and husky . substantially all of the smokeless tobacco products are manufactured and sold to customers in the united states . total smokeless products shipment volume was 853.5 million units in 2016 , an increase of 4.9% ( 4.9 % ) from 2015 . innovative tobacco products : nu mark participates in the e-vapor category and has developed and commercialized other innovative tobacco products . in addition , nu mark sources the production of its e-vapor products through overseas contract manufacturing arrangements . in 2013 , nu mark introduced markten e-vapor products . in april 2014 , nu mark acquired the e-vapor business of green smoke , inc . and its affiliates ( 201cgreen smoke 201d ) , which began selling e-vapor products in 2009 . for a further discussion of the acquisition of green smoke , see note 3 . acquisition of green smoke to the consolidated financial statements in item 8 ( 201cnote 3 201d ) . in december 2013 , altria group , inc . 2019s subsidiaries entered into a series of agreements with philip morris international inc . ( 201cpmi 201d ) pursuant to which altria group , inc . 2019s subsidiaries provide an exclusive license to pmi to sell nu mark 2019s e-vapor products outside the united states , and pmi 2019s subsidiaries provide an exclusive license to altria group , inc . 2019s subsidiaries to sell two of pmi 2019s heated tobacco product platforms in the united states . further , in july 2015 , altria group , inc . announced the expansion of its strategic framework with pmi to include a joint research , development and technology-sharing agreement . under this agreement , altria group , inc . 2019s subsidiaries and pmi will collaborate to develop e-vapor products for commercialization in the united states by altria group , inc . 2019s subsidiaries and in markets outside the united states by pmi . this agreement also provides for exclusive technology cross licenses , technical information sharing and cooperation on scientific assessment , regulatory engagement and approval related to e-vapor products . in the fourth quarter of 2016 , pmi submitted a modified risk tobacco product ( 201cmrtp 201d ) application for an electronically heated tobacco product with the united states food and drug administration 2019s ( 201cfda 201d ) center for tobacco products and announced that it plans to file its corresponding pre-market tobacco product application during the first quarter of 2017 . the fda must determine whether to accept the applications for substantive review . upon regulatory authorization by the fda , altria group , inc . 2019s subsidiaries will have an exclusive license to sell this heated tobacco product in the united states . distribution , competition and raw materials : altria group , inc . 2019s tobacco subsidiaries sell their tobacco products principally to wholesalers ( including distributors ) , large retail organizations , including chain stores , and the armed services . the market for tobacco products is highly competitive , characterized by brand recognition and loyalty , with product quality , taste , price , product innovation , marketing , packaging and distribution constituting the significant methods of competition . promotional activities include , in certain instances and where . Question: what is the total units of shipment volume for smokeless products in 2015 , in millions?

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0.1282

Context:bhge 2018 form 10-k | 41 estimate would equal up to 5% ( 5 % ) of annual revenue . the expenditures are expected to be used primarily for normal , recurring items necessary to support our business . we also anticipate making income tax payments in the range of $ 425 million to $ 475 million in 2019 . contractual obligations in the table below , we set forth our contractual obligations as of december 31 , 2018 . certain amounts included in this table are based on our estimates and assumptions about these obligations , including their duration , anticipated actions by third parties and other factors . the contractual obligations we will actually pay in future periods may vary from those reflected in the table because the estimates and assumptions are subjective. . |( in millions )|payments due by period total|payments due by period less than1 year|payments due by period 1 - 3years|payments due by period 4 - 5years|payments due by period more than5 years| |total debt and capital lease obligations ( 1 )|$ 6989|$ 942|$ 562|$ 1272|$ 4213| |estimated interest payments ( 2 )|3716|239|473|404|2600| |operating leases ( 3 )|846|186|262|132|266| |purchase obligations ( 4 )|1507|1388|86|25|8| |total|$ 13058|$ 2755|$ 1383|$ 1833|$ 7087| ( 1 ) amounts represent the expected cash payments for the principal amounts related to our debt , including capital lease obligations . amounts for debt do not include any deferred issuance costs or unamortized discounts or premiums including step up in the value of the debt on the acquisition of baker hughes . expected cash payments for interest are excluded from these amounts . total debt and capital lease obligations includes $ 896 million payable to ge and its affiliates . as there is no fixed payment schedule on the amount payable to ge and its affiliates we have classified it as payable in less than one year . ( 2 ) amounts represent the expected cash payments for interest on our long-term debt and capital lease obligations . ( 3 ) amounts represent the future minimum payments under noncancelable operating leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more . we enter into operating leases , some of which include renewal options , however , we have excluded renewal options from the table above unless it is anticipated that we will exercise such renewals . ( 4 ) purchase obligations include expenditures for capital assets for 2019 as well as agreements to purchase goods or services that are enforceable and legally binding and that specify all significant terms , including : fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased ; fixed , minimum or variable price provisions ; and the approximate timing of the transaction . due to the uncertainty with respect to the timing of potential future cash outflows associated with our uncertain tax positions , we are unable to make reasonable estimates of the period of cash settlement , if any , to the respective taxing authorities . therefore , $ 597 million in uncertain tax positions , including interest and penalties , have been excluded from the contractual obligations table above . see "note 12 . income taxes" of the notes to consolidated and combined financial statements in item 8 herein for further information . we have certain defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans covering certain of our u.s . and international employees . during 2018 , we made contributions and paid direct benefits of approximately $ 72 million in connection with those plans , and we anticipate funding approximately $ 41 million during 2019 . amounts for pension funding obligations are based on assumptions that are subject to change , therefore , we are currently not able to reasonably estimate our contribution figures after 2019 . see "note 11 . employee benefit plans" of the notes to consolidated and combined financial statements in item 8 herein for further information . off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business with customers , vendors and others , we have entered into off-balance sheet arrangements , such as surety bonds for performance , letters of credit and other bank issued guarantees , which totaled approximately $ 3.6 billion at december 31 , 2018 . it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of these financial instruments . none of the off-balance sheet arrangements either has , or is likely to have , a material effect on our consolidated and combined financial statements. . Question: what portion of the total debt and capital lease obligations is payable to ge and its affiliates?

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4523.0

Context:nbcuniversal media , llc consolidated statement of comprehensive income . |year ended december 31 ( in millions )|2015|2014|2013| |net income|$ 3624|$ 3297|$ 2122| |deferred gains ( losses ) on cash flow hedges net|-21 ( 21 )|25|-5 ( 5 )| |employee benefit obligations net|60|-106 ( 106 )|95| |currency translation adjustments net|-121 ( 121 )|-62 ( 62 )|-41 ( 41 )| |comprehensive income|3542|3154|2171| |net ( income ) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests|-210 ( 210 )|-182 ( 182 )|-154 ( 154 )| |other comprehensive ( income ) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests|29|2014|2014| |comprehensive income attributable to nbcuniversal|$ 3361|$ 2972|$ 2017| see accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements . 147 comcast 2015 annual report on form 10-k . Question: what was the average net income from 2013 to 2015

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0.24199

Context:have access to liquidity by issuing bonds to public or private investors based on our assessment of the current condition of the credit markets . at december 31 , 2009 , we had a working capital surplus of approximately $ 1.0 billion , which reflects our decision to maintain additional cash reserves to enhance liquidity in response to difficult economic conditions . at december 31 , 2008 , we had a working capital deficit of approximately $ 100 million . historically , we have had a working capital deficit , which is common in our industry and does not indicate a lack of liquidity . we maintain adequate resources and , when necessary , have access to capital to meet any daily and short-term cash requirements , and we have sufficient financial capacity to satisfy our current liabilities . cash flows millions of dollars 2009 2008 2007 . |millions of dollars|2009|2008|2007| |cash provided by operating activities|$ 3234|$ 4070|$ 3277| |cash used in investing activities|-2175 ( 2175 )|-2764 ( 2764 )|-2426 ( 2426 )| |cash used in financing activities|-458 ( 458 )|-935 ( 935 )|-800 ( 800 )| |net change in cash and cash equivalents|$ 601|$ 371|$ 51| operating activities lower net income in 2009 , a reduction of $ 184 million in the outstanding balance of our accounts receivable securitization program , higher pension contributions of $ 72 million , and changes to working capital combined to decrease cash provided by operating activities compared to 2008 . higher net income and changes in working capital combined to increase cash provided by operating activities in 2008 compared to 2007 . in addition , accelerated tax deductions enacted in 2008 on certain new operating assets resulted in lower income tax payments in 2008 versus 2007 . voluntary pension contributions in 2008 totaling $ 200 million and other pension contributions of $ 8 million partially offset the year-over-year increase versus 2007 . investing activities lower capital investments and higher proceeds from asset sales drove the decrease in cash used in investing activities in 2009 versus 2008 . increased capital investments and lower proceeds from asset sales drove the increase in cash used in investing activities in 2008 compared to 2007. . Question: what was the percentage change in cash provided by operating activities from 2007 to 2008?

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15.5

Context:kimco realty corporation and subsidiaries notes to consolidated financial statements , continued investment in retail store leases the company has interests in various retail store leases relating to the anchor store premises in neighborhood and community shopping centers . these premises have been sublet to retailers who lease the stores pursuant to net lease agreements . income from the investment in these retail store leases during the years ended december 31 , 2008 , 2007 and 2006 , was approximately $ 2.7 million , $ 1.2 million and $ 1.3 million , respectively . these amounts represent sublease revenues during the years ended december 31 , 2008 , 2007 and 2006 , of approximately $ 7.1 million , $ 7.7 million and $ 8.2 million , respectively , less related expenses of $ 4.4 million , $ 5.1 million and $ 5.7 million , respectively , and an amount which , in management 2019s estimate , reasonably provides for the recovery of the investment over a period representing the expected remaining term of the retail store leases . the company 2019s future minimum revenues under the terms of all non-cancelable tenant subleases and future minimum obligations through the remaining terms of its retail store leases , assuming no new or renegotiated leases are executed for such premises , for future years are as follows ( in millions ) : 2009 , $ 5.6 and $ 3.8 ; 2010 , $ 5.4 and $ 3.7 ; 2011 , $ 4.5 and $ 3.1 ; 2012 , $ 2.3 and $ 2.1 ; 2013 , $ 1.0 and $ 1.3 and thereafter , $ 1.4 and $ 0.5 , respectively . leveraged lease during june 2002 , the company acquired a 90% ( 90 % ) equity participation interest in an existing leveraged lease of 30 properties . the properties are leased under a long-term bond-type net lease whose primary term expires in 2016 , with the lessee having certain renewal option rights . the company 2019s cash equity investment was approximately $ 4.0 million . this equity investment is reported as a net investment in leveraged lease in accordance with sfas no . 13 , accounting for leases ( as amended ) . from 2002 to 2007 , 18 of these properties were sold , whereby the proceeds from the sales were used to pay down the mortgage debt by approximately $ 31.2 million . as of december 31 , 2008 , the remaining 12 properties were encumbered by third-party non-recourse debt of approximately $ 42.8 million that is scheduled to fully amortize during the primary term of the lease from a portion of the periodic net rents receivable under the net lease . as an equity participant in the leveraged lease , the company has no recourse obligation for principal or interest payments on the debt , which is collateralized by a first mortgage lien on the properties and collateral assignment of the lease . accordingly , this obligation has been offset against the related net rental receivable under the lease . at december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , the company 2019s net investment in the leveraged lease consisted of the following ( in millions ) : . ||2008|2007| |remaining net rentals|$ 53.8|$ 55.0| |estimated unguaranteed residual value|31.7|36.0| |non-recourse mortgage debt|-38.5 ( 38.5 )|-43.9 ( 43.9 )| |unearned and deferred income|-43.0 ( 43.0 )|-43.3 ( 43.3 )| |net investment in leveraged lease|$ 4.0|$ 3.8| 9 . mortgages and other financing receivables : the company has various mortgages and other financing receivables which consist of loans acquired and loans originated by the company . for a complete listing of the company 2019s mortgages and other financing receivables at december 31 , 2008 , see financial statement schedule iv included on page 141 of this annual report on form 10-k . reconciliation of mortgage loans and other financing receivables on real estate: . Question: what is the total of the company 2019s future minimum revenues under the terms of all non-cancelable tenant sublease from 2009-2011 , in millions?\\n

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24.72

Context:part ii item 5 . market for registrant's common equity , related stockholder matters and issuer purchases of equity securities market information our common stock is traded on the nasdaq national market under the symbol "vrtx." the following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low sale prices per share of our common stock as reported by nasdaq : as of march 14 , 2006 , there were 1312 holders of record of our common stock ( approximately 20200 beneficial holders ) . dividends we have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock , and we currently expect that future earnings , if any , will be retained for use in our business . issuer repurchases of equity securities we did not repurchase any equity securities of the company during the quarter ended december 31 , 2005 . unregistered sales of equity securities in december 2005 , we issued an additional 781000 shares of our common stock in connection with exchanges with certain existing holders of 2011 notes . the exchanges were exempt from registration under the securities act of 1933 , as amended , under section 3 ( a ) ( 9 ) thereof , as exchanges by the company of securities with its existing holders exclusively in transactions in which no commission or other remuneration was paid. . |year ended december 31 2004:|high|low| |first quarter|$ 12.20|$ 8.82| |second quarter|10.00|8.00| |third quarter|11.19|8.06| |fourth quarter|12.05|9.79| |year ended december 31 2005:||| |first quarter|$ 11.99|$ 9.20| |second quarter|17.06|8.61| |third quarter|22.68|15.33| |fourth quarter|29.24|20.31| . Question: what was the average quarterly highs in 2004

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0.99305

Context:liquidity and capital resources the following table summarizes liquidity data as of the dates indicated ( in thousands ) : december 31 , december 31 . ||december 31 2016|december 31 2015| |cash and equivalents|$ 227400|$ 87397| |total debt ( 1 )|3365687|1599695| |current maturities ( 2 )|68414|57494| |capacity under credit facilities ( 3 )|2550000|1947000| |availability under credit facilities ( 3 )|1019112|1337653| |total liquidity ( cash and equivalents plus availability on credit facilities )|1246512|1425050| total debt ( 1 ) 3365687 1599695 current maturities ( 2 ) 68414 57494 capacity under credit facilities ( 3 ) 2550000 1947000 availability under credit facilities ( 3 ) 1019112 1337653 total liquidity ( cash and equivalents plus availability on credit facilities ) 1246512 1425050 ( 1 ) debt amounts reflect the gross values to be repaid ( excluding debt issuance costs of $ 23.9 million and $ 15.0 million as of december 31 , 2016 and 2015 , respectively ) . ( 2 ) debt amounts reflect the gross values to be repaid ( excluding debt issuance costs of $ 2.3 million and $ 1.5 million as of december 31 , 2016 and 2015 , respectively ) . ( 3 ) includes our revolving credit facilities , our receivables securitization facility , and letters of credit . we assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to fund our operations and provide for expansion through both internal development and acquisitions . our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations and our credit facilities . we utilize our cash flows from operations to fund working capital and capital expenditures , with the excess amounts going towards funding acquisitions or paying down outstanding debt . as we have pursued acquisitions as part of our growth strategy , our cash flows from operations have not always been sufficient to cover our investing activities . to fund our acquisitions , we have accessed various forms of debt financing , including revolving credit facilities , senior notes , and a receivables securitization facility . as of december 31 , 2016 , we had debt outstanding and additional available sources of financing , as follows : 2022 senior secured credit facilities maturing in january 2021 , composed of term loans totaling $ 750 million ( $ 732.7 million outstanding at december 31 , 2016 ) and $ 2.45 billion in revolving credit ( $ 1.36 billion outstanding at december 31 , 2016 ) , bearing interest at variable rates ( although a portion of this debt is hedged through interest rate swap contracts ) reduced by $ 72.7 million of amounts outstanding under letters of credit 2022 senior notes totaling $ 600 million , maturing in may 2023 and bearing interest at a 4.75% ( 4.75 % ) fixed rate 2022 euro notes totaling $ 526 million ( 20ac500 million ) , maturing in april 2024 and bearing interest at a 3.875% ( 3.875 % ) fixed rate 2022 receivables securitization facility with availability up to $ 100 million ( $ 100 million outstanding as of december 31 , 2016 ) , maturing in november 2019 and bearing interest at variable commercial paper from time to time , we may undertake financing transactions to increase our available liquidity , such as our january 2016 amendment to our senior secured credit facilities , the issuance of 20ac500 million of euro notes in april 2016 , and the november 2016 amendment to our receivables securitization facility . the rhiag acquisition was the catalyst for the april issuance of 20ac500 million of euro notes . given that rhiag is a long term asset , we considered alternative financing options and decided to fund a portion of this acquisition through the issuance of long term notes . additionally , the interest rates on rhiag's acquired debt ranged between 6.45% ( 6.45 % ) and 7.25% ( 7.25 % ) . with the issuance of the 20ac500 million of senior notes at a rate of 3.875% ( 3.875 % ) , we were able to replace rhiag's borrowings with long term financing at favorable rates . this refinancing also provides financial flexibility to execute our long-term growth strategy by freeing up availability under our revolver . if we see an attractive acquisition opportunity , we have the ability to use our revolver to move quickly and have certainty of funding . as of december 31 , 2016 , we had approximately $ 1.02 billion available under our credit facilities . combined with approximately $ 227.4 million of cash and equivalents at december 31 , 2016 , we had approximately $ 1.25 billion in available liquidity , a decrease of $ 178.5 million from our available liquidity as of december 31 , 2015 . we expect to use the proceeds from the sale of pgw's glass manufacturing business to pay down borrowings under our revolving credit facilities , which would increase our available liquidity by approximately $ 310 million when the transaction closes. . Question: what was the percentage decline in the liquidity in 2016 from 2015

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-0.99867

Context:input costs for board and resin are expected to be flat and operating costs are expected to decrease . european consumer packaging net sales in 2013 were $ 380 million compared with $ 380 million in 2012 and $ 375 million in 2011 . operating profits in 2013 were $ 100 million compared with $ 99 million in 2012 and $ 93 million in 2011 . sales volumes in 2013 decreased from 2012 in both the european and russian markets . average sales price realizations were significantly higher in the russian market , but were lower in europe . input costs were flat year-over-year . planned maintenance downtime costs were higher in 2013 than in 2012 . looking forward to the first quarter of 2014 , sales volumes compared with the fourth quarter of 2013 are expected to be about flat . average sales price realizations are expected to be higher in both russia and europe . input costs are expected to increase for wood and energy , but decrease for purchased pulp . there are no maintenance outages scheduled for the first quarter , however the kwidzyn mill will have additional costs associated with the rebuild of a coated board machine . asian consumer packaging net sales were $ 1.1 billion in 2013 compared with $ 830 million in 2012 and $ 855 million in 2011 . operating profits in 2013 were a loss of $ 2 million compared with gains of $ 4 million in 2012 and $ 35 million in 2011 . sales volumes increased in 2013 compared with 2012 , reflecting the ramp-up of a new coated paperboard machine installed in 2012 . however , average sales price realizations were significantly lower , reflecting competitive pressure on sales prices which squeezed margins and created an unfavorable product mix . lower input costs were offset by higher freight costs . in 2012 , start-up costs for the new coated paperboard machine adversely impacted operating profits . in the first quarter of 2014 , sales volumes are expected to increase slightly . average sales price realizations are expected to be flat reflecting continuing competitive pressures . input costs are expected be higher for pulp , energy and chemicals . the business will drive margin improvement through operational excellence and better distribution xpedx , our distribution business , is one of north america 2019s leading business-to-business distributors to manufacturers , facility managers and printers , providing customized solutions that are designed to improve efficiency , reduce costs and deliver results . customer demand is generally sensitive to changes in economic conditions and consumer behavior , along with segment specific activity including corporate advertising and promotional spending , government spending and domestic manufacturing activity . distribution 2019s margins are relatively stable across an economic cycle . providing customers with the best choice for value in both products and supply chain services is a key competitive factor . additionally , efficient customer service , cost-effective logistics and focused working capital management are key factors in this segment 2019s profitability . distribution . |in millions|2013|2012|2011| |sales|$ 5650|$ 6040|$ 6630| |operating profit|-389 ( 389 )|22|34| distribution 2019s 2013 annual sales decreased 6% ( 6 % ) from 2012 , and decreased 15% ( 15 % ) from 2011 . operating profits in 2013 were a loss of $ 389 million ( a gain of $ 43 million excluding goodwill impairment charges and reorganization costs ) compared with $ 22 million ( $ 71 million excluding reorganization costs ) in 2012 and $ 34 million ( $ 86 million excluding reorganization costs ) in annual sales of printing papers and graphic arts supplies and equipment totaled $ 3.2 billion in 2013 compared with $ 3.5 billion in 2012 and $ 4.0 billion in 2011 reflecting declining demand and the discontinuation of a distribution agreement with a large manufacturer of graphic supplies . trade margins as a percent of sales for printing papers were down from both 2012 and 2011 . revenue from packaging products was flat at $ 1.6 billion in 2013 , 2012 and 2011 despite the significant decline of a large high-tech customer's business . packaging margins remained flat to the 2012 level , and up from 2011 . facility supplies annual revenue was $ 845 million in 2013 , down from $ 944 million in 2012 and $ 981 million in 2011 . operating profits in 2013 included a goodwill impairment charge of $ 400 million and reorganization costs for severance , professional services and asset write-downs of $ 32 million . operating profits in 2012 and 2011 included reorganization costs of $ 49 million and $ 52 million , respectively . looking ahead to the 2014 first quarter , operating profits will be seasonally lower , but will continue to reflect the benefits of strategic and other cost reduction initiatives. . Question: what was the percentage change in the asian consumer packaging net sales in 2013

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6.4

Context:guaranteed by the company with guarantees from the joint venture partners for their proportionate amounts of any guaranty payment the company is obligated to make ( see guarantee table above ) . non-recourse mortgage debt is generally defined as debt whereby the lenders 2019 sole recourse with respect to borrower defaults is limited to the value of the property collateralized by the mortgage . the lender generally does not have recourse against any other assets owned by the borrower or any of the constituent members of the borrower , except for certain specified exceptions listed in the particular loan documents ( see footnote 7 of the notes to consolidated financial statements included in this form 10-k ) . these investments include the following joint ventures : venture ownership interest number of properties total gla thousands ) recourse mortgage payable ( in millions ) number of encumbered properties average interest weighted average ( months ) . |venture|kimco ownership interest|number of properties|total gla ( in thousands )|non- recourse mortgage payable ( in millions )|number of encumbered properties|average interest rate|weighted average term ( months )| |kimpru ( a )|15.0% ( 15.0 % )|60|10573|$ 920.4|39|5.53% ( 5.53 % )|23.0| |riocan venture ( b )|50.0% ( 50.0 % )|45|9307|$ 642.6|28|4.29% ( 4.29 % )|39.9| |kir ( c )|48.6% ( 48.6 % )|54|11519|$ 866.4|46|5.04% ( 5.04 % )|61.9| |big shopping centers ( d )|50.1% ( 50.1 % )|6|1029|$ 144.6|6|5.52% ( 5.52 % )|22.0| |kimstone ( e ) ( g )|33.3% ( 33.3 % )|39|5595|$ 704.4|38|4.45% ( 4.45 % )|28.7| |cpp ( f )|55.0% ( 55.0 % )|7|2425|$ 112.1|2|5.05% ( 5.05 % )|10.1| ( a ) represents the company 2019s joint ventures with prudential real estate investors . ( b ) represents the company 2019s joint ventures with riocan real estate investment trust . ( c ) represents the company 2019s joint ventures with certain institutional investors . ( d ) represents the company 2019s remaining joint venture with big shopping centers ( tlv:big ) , an israeli public company ( see footnote 7 of the notes to consolidated financial statements included in this form 10-k ) . ( e ) represents the company 2019s joint ventures with blackstone . ( f ) represents the company 2019s joint ventures with the canadian pension plan investment board ( cppib ) . ( g ) on february 2 , 2015 , the company purchased the remaining 66.7% ( 66.7 % ) interest in the 39-property kimstone portfolio for a gross purchase price of $ 1.4 billion , including the assumption of $ 638.0 million in mortgage debt ( see footnote 26 of the notes to consolidated financial statements included in this form 10-k ) . the company has various other unconsolidated real estate joint ventures with varying structures . as of december 31 , 2014 , these other unconsolidated joint ventures had individual non-recourse mortgage loans aggregating $ 1.2 billion . the aggregate debt as of december 31 , 2014 , of all of the company 2019s unconsolidated real estate joint ventures is $ 4.6 billion , of which the company 2019s proportionate share of this debt is $ 1.8 billion . as of december 31 , 2014 , these loans had scheduled maturities ranging from one month to 19 years and bear interest at rates ranging from 1.92% ( 1.92 % ) to 8.39% ( 8.39 % ) . approximately $ 525.7 million of the aggregate outstanding loan balance matures in 2015 , of which the company 2019s proportionate share is $ 206.0 million . these maturing loans are anticipated to be repaid with operating cash flows , debt refinancing and partner capital contributions , as deemed appropriate ( see footnote 7 of the notes to consolidated financial statements included in this form 10-k ) . . Question: what is the company's proportional share of debt from real estate joint ventures ? [14] : the aggregate debt as of december 31 , 2014 , of all of the company 2019s unconsolidated real estate joint ventures is $ 4.6 billion , of which the company 2019s proportionate share of this debt is $ 1.8 billion .

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

0.2582

Context:table of contents the company concluded that the acquisition of sentinelle medical did not represent a material business combination , and therefore , no pro forma financial information has been provided herein . subsequent to the acquisition date , the company 2019s results of operations include the results of sentinelle medical , which is included within the company 2019s breast health reporting segment . the company accounted for the sentinelle medical acquisition as a purchase of a business under asc 805 . the purchase price was comprised of an $ 84.8 million cash payment , which was net of certain adjustments , plus three contingent payments up to a maximum of an additional $ 250.0 million in cash . the contingent payments are based on a multiple of incremental revenue growth during the two-year period following the completion of the acquisition as follows : six months after acquisition , 12 months after acquisition , and 24 months after acquisition . pursuant to asc 805 , the company recorded its estimate of the fair value of the contingent consideration liability based on future revenue projections of the sentinelle medical business under various potential scenarios and weighted probability assumptions of these outcomes . as of the date of acquisition , these cash flow projections were discounted using a rate of 16.5% ( 16.5 % ) . the discount rate is based on the weighted-average cost of capital of the acquired business plus a credit risk premium for non-performance risk related to the liability pursuant to asc 820 . this analysis resulted in an initial contingent consideration liability of $ 29.5 million , which will be adjusted periodically as a component of operating expenses based on changes in the fair value of the liability driven by the accretion of the liability for the time value of money and changes in the assumptions pertaining to the achievement of the defined revenue growth milestones . this fair value measurement was based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represented a level 3 measurement as defined in asc during each quarter in fiscal 2011 , the company has re-evaluated its assumptions and updated the revenue and probability assumptions for future earn-out periods and lowered its projections . as a result of these adjustments , which were partially offset by the accretion of the liability , and using a current discount rate of approximately 17.0% ( 17.0 % ) , the company recorded a reversal of expense of $ 14.3 million in fiscal 2011 to record the contingent consideration liability at fair value . in addition , during the second quarter of fiscal 2011 , the first earn-out period ended , and the company adjusted the fair value of the contingent consideration liability for actual results during the earn-out period . this payment of $ 4.3 million was made in the third quarter of fiscal 2011 . at september 24 , 2011 , the fair value of the liability is $ 10.9 million . the company did not issue any equity awards in connection with this acquisition . the company incurred third-party transaction costs of $ 1.2 million , which were expensed within general and administrative expenses in fiscal 2010 . the purchase price was as follows: . |cash|$ 84751| |contingent consideration|29500| |total purchase price|$ 114251| source : hologic inc , 10-k , november 23 , 2011 powered by morningstar ae document research 2120 the information contained herein may not be copied , adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate , complete or timely . the user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information , except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law . past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. . Question: what percentage of the total purchase price was contingent consideration?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

45.0

Context:abiomed , inc . and subsidiaries notes to consolidated financial statements 2014 ( continued ) evidence of an arrangement exists , ( 2 ) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered , ( 3 ) the seller 2019s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable , and ( 4 ) collectibility is reasonably assured . further , sab 104 requires that both title and the risks and rewards of ownership be transferred to the buyer before revenue can be recognized . in addition to sab 104 , we follow the guidance of eitf 00-21 , revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables . we derive our revenues primarily from product sales , including maintenance service agreements . the great majority of our product revenues are derived from shipments of our ab5000 and bvs 5000 product lines to fulfill customer orders for a specified number of consoles and/or blood pumps for a specified price . we recognize revenues and record costs related to such sales upon product shipment . maintenance and service support contract revenues are recognized ratably over the term of the service contracts based upon the elapsed term of the service contract . government-sponsored research and development contracts and grants generally provide for payment on a cost-plus-fixed-fee basis . revenues from these contracts and grants are recognized as work is performed , provided the government has appropriated sufficient funds for the work . under contracts in which the company elects to spend significantly more on the development project during the term of the contract than the total contract amount , the company prospectively recognizes revenue on such contracts ratably over the term of the contract as it incurs related research and development costs , provided the government has appropriated sufficient funds for the work . ( d ) translation of foreign currencies all assets and liabilities of the company 2019s non-u.s . subsidiaries are translated at year-end exchange rates , and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the year in accordance with sfas no . 52 , foreign currency translation . resulting translation adjustments are reflected in the accumulated other comprehensive loss component of shareholders 2019 equity . currency transaction gains and losses are included in the accompanying statement of income and are not material for the three years presented . ( e ) warranties the company routinely accrues for estimated future warranty costs on its product sales at the time of sale . our products are subject to rigorous regulation and quality standards . warranty costs are included in cost of product revenues within the consolidated statements of operations . the following table summarizes the activities in the warranty reserve for the two fiscal years ended march 31 , 2006 ( in thousands ) . ||2005|2006| |balance at the beginning of the year|$ 245|$ 231| |accrual for warranties|198|193| |warranty expense incurred for the year|-212 ( 212 )|-257 ( 257 )| |balance at the end of the year|$ 231|$ 167| . Question: what was the change in thousands of the warranty expense incurred for the year from 2005 to 2006?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer:

1.23529

Context:notes to the consolidated financial statements on march 18 , 2008 , ppg completed a public offering of $ 600 million in aggregate principal amount of its 5.75% ( 5.75 % ) notes due 2013 ( the 201c2013 notes 201d ) , $ 700 million in aggregate principal amount of its 6.65% ( 6.65 % ) notes due 2018 ( the 201c2018 notes 201d ) and $ 250 million in aggregate principal amount of its 7.70% ( 7.70 % ) notes due 2038 ( the 201c2038 notes 201d and , together with the 2013 notes and the 2018 notes , the 201cnotes 201d ) . the notes were offered by the company pursuant to its existing shelf registration . the proceeds of this offering of $ 1538 million ( net of discount and issuance costs ) and additional borrowings of $ 195 million under the 20ac650 million revolving credit facility were used to repay existing debt , including certain short-term debt and the amounts outstanding under the 20ac1 billion bridge loan . no further amounts can be borrowed under the 20ac1 billion bridge loan . the discount and issuance costs related to the notes , which totaled $ 12 million , will be amortized to interest expense over the respective lives of the notes . short-term debt outstanding as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , was as follows : ( millions ) 2008 2007 . |( millions )|2008|2007| |20ac1 billion bridge loan agreement 5.2% ( 5.2 % )|$ 2014|$ 1047| |u.s . commercial paper 5.3% ( 5.3 % ) as of dec . 31 2008|222|617| |20ac650 million revolving credit facility weighted average 2.9% ( 2.9 % ) as of dec . 31 2008 ( 1 )|200|2014| |other weighted average 4.0% ( 4.0 % ) as of dec . 31 2008|362|154| |total|$ 784|$ 1818| total $ 784 $ 1818 ( 1 ) borrowings under this facility have a term of 30 days and can be rolled over monthly until the facility expires in 2010 . ppg is in compliance with the restrictive covenants under its various credit agreements , loan agreements and indentures . the company 2019s revolving credit agreements include a financial ratio covenant . the covenant requires that the amount of total indebtedness not exceed 60% ( 60 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . as of december 31 , 2008 , total indebtedness was 45% ( 45 % ) of the company 2019s total capitalization excluding the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income ( loss ) related to pensions and other postretirement benefit adjustments . additionally , substantially all of the company 2019s debt agreements contain customary cross- default provisions . those provisions generally provide that a default on a debt service payment of $ 10 million or more for longer than the grace period provided ( usually 10 days ) under one agreement may result in an event of default under other agreements . none of the company 2019s primary debt obligations are secured or guaranteed by the company 2019s affiliates . interest payments in 2008 , 2007 and 2006 totaled $ 228 million , $ 102 million and $ 90 million , respectively . rental expense for operating leases was $ 267 million , $ 188 million and $ 161 million in 2008 , 2007 and 2006 , respectively . the primary leased assets include paint stores , transportation equipment , warehouses and other distribution facilities , and office space , including the company 2019s corporate headquarters located in pittsburgh , pa . minimum lease commitments for operating leases that have initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year as of december 31 , 2008 , are ( in millions ) $ 126 in 2009 , $ 107 in 2010 , $ 82 in 2011 , $ 65 in 2012 , $ 51 in 2013 and $ 202 thereafter . the company had outstanding letters of credit of $ 82 million as of december 31 , 2008 . the letters of credit secure the company 2019s performance to third parties under certain self-insurance programs and other commitments made in the ordinary course of business . as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 guarantees outstanding were $ 70 million . the guarantees relate primarily to debt of certain entities in which ppg has an ownership interest and selected customers of certain of the company 2019s businesses . a portion of such debt is secured by the assets of the related entities . the carrying values of these guarantees were $ 9 million and $ 3 million as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , respectively , and the fair values were $ 40 million and $ 17 million , as of december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , respectively . the company does not believe any loss related to these letters of credit or guarantees is likely . 10 . financial instruments , excluding derivative financial instruments included in ppg 2019s financial instrument portfolio are cash and cash equivalents , cash held in escrow , marketable equity securities , company-owned life insurance and short- and long-term debt instruments . the fair values of the financial instruments approximated their carrying values , in the aggregate , except for long-term long-term debt ( excluding capital lease obligations ) , had carrying and fair values totaling $ 3122 million and $ 3035 million , respectively , as of december 31 , 2008 . the corresponding amounts as of december 31 , 2007 , were $ 1201 million and $ 1226 million , respectively . the fair values of the debt instruments were based on discounted cash flows and interest rates currently available to the company for instruments of the same remaining maturities . 2008 ppg annual report and form 10-k 45 . Question: what was the percentage change in interest payments from 2007 to 2008?

Please answer the given financial question based on the context.At the end of your response provide the finale answer in this format Answer: