Datasets:

SeaEval

/

qnli

like 0

Follow

SeaEval 8

test_4701

Question: Who headed the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company in 1893? Paragraph: In 1893 Richard Dean Adams, who headed up the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company sought Tesla's opinion on what system would be best to transmit power generated at the falls.

(A) Answerable

test_4702

Question: What are two basic primary resources used to guage complexity? Paragraph: The theory formalizes this intuition, by introducing mathematical models of computation to study these problems and quantifying the amount of resources needed to solve them, such as time and storage.

(A) Answerable

test_4703

Question: Where did Jebe die? Paragraph: The famous cavalry expedition led by Subutai and Jebe, in which they encircled the entire Caspian Sea defeating all armies in their path, remains unparalleled to this day, and word of the Mongol triumphs began to trickle to other nations, particularly Europe.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4704

Question: Besides fats, fatty acids, and amino acids,what other organic compounds contain oxygen? Paragraph: All fats, fatty acids, amino acids, and proteins contain oxygen (due to the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues).

(B) Answerable

test_4705

Question: Who won the Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000? Paragraph: They also won the country’s championship in 1946, and won the cup twice as well.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4706

Question: How many rival princes were involved in assassinating Gegeen? Paragraph: Gegeen was assassinated in a coup involving five princes from a rival faction, perhaps steppe elite opposed to Confucian reforms.

(B) Answerable

test_4707

Question: What studio does ABC own at 1500 Broadway in NYC? Paragraph: the ABC News building was renamed Peter Jennings Way in 2006 in honor of the recently deceased longtime ABC News chief anchor and anchor of World News Tonight.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4708

Question: Where did British resettle many Acadians? Paragraph: The British resettled many Acadians throughout its North American provinces, but many went to France, and some went to New Orleans, which they had expected to remain French.

(A) Answerable

test_4709

Question: What happens to the jellyfish nematocysts when they are eaten by the haeckelia? Paragraph: Ctenophores have been compared to spiders in their wide range of techniques from capturing prey – some hang motionless in the water using their tentacles as "webs", some are ambush predators like Salticid jumping spiders, and some dangle a sticky droplet at the end of a fine thread, as bolas spiders do.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4710

Question: Where is the Apache Point Observatory located? Paragraph: The university partially manages Argonne National Laboratory, part of the United States Department of Energy's national laboratory system, and has a joint stake in Fermilab, a nearby particle physics laboratory, as well as a stake in the Apache Point Observatory in Sunspot, New Mexico.

(A) Answerable

test_4711

Question: What kind of diseases do drugs target apicoplasts for? Paragraph: The most important apicoplast function is isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis—in fact, apicomplexans die when something interferes with this apicoplast function, and when apicomplexans are grown in an isopentenyl pyrophosphate-rich medium, they dump the organelle.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4712

Question: In what year did Harvard end its early admission program? Paragraph: Undergraduate admission to Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as "more selective, lower transfer-in".

(B) Not Answerable

test_4713

Question: On where are most tourist attractions focused in Victoria? Paragraph: Most of these events are centred on Melbourne, but others occur in regional cities, such as the V8 Supercars and Australian Motorcycle Grand Prix at Phillip Island, the Grand Annual Steeplechase at Warrnambool and the Australian International Airshow at Geelong and numerous local festivals such as the popular Port Fairy Folk Festival, Queenscliff Music Festival, Bells Beach SurfClassic and the Bright Autumn Festival.

(B) Answerable

test_4714

Question: In what city is SAP Center located? Paragraph: The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4715

Question: What was the number of customers that the BBC reported had yet to receive the service due to failed deliveries? Paragraph: Prior to its launch, BSkyB claimed that 40,000 people had registered to receive the HD service.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4716

Question: ABC began to focus on what kind of series after NBC's success in 1984? Paragraph: To counteract NBC, ABC decided to refocus itself on comedies and family-oriented series beginning in the mid-1980s including Mr. Belvedere, Roseanne, Who's the Boss?,

(B) Answerable

test_4717

Question: What is the name of Harvard's basketball facility? Paragraph: The Malkin Athletic Center, known as the "MAC", serves both as the university's primary recreation facility and as a satellite location for several varsity sports.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4718

Question: Who was Alfred S brown? Paragraph: Based on Tesla's patents and other ideas they agreed to back him financially and handle his patents.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4719

Question: What are cestida called? Paragraph: Velamen parallelum, which is typically less than 20 centimeters (0.66 ft) long, can move much faster in what has been described as a "darting motion".

(B) Not Answerable

test_4720

Question: How are eggs and sperm released? Paragraph: The gonads are located in the parts of the internal canal network under the comb rows, and eggs and sperm are released via pores in the epidermis.

(B) Answerable

test_4721

Question: What parts of plants have chloroplasts? Paragraph: Not all cells in a multicellular plant contain chloroplasts.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4722

Question: What was the average cost of a 30-second commercial? Paragraph: CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game.

(A) Answerable

test_4723

Question: Building printing is making it possible to flexibly construct small commercial buildings and private habitations in what amount of time? Paragraph: New techniques of building construction are being researched, made possible by advances in 3D printing technology.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4724

Question: What river is near Genghis Khan's likely place of burial? Paragraph: The Genghis Khan Mausoleum, constructed many years after his death, is his memorial, but not his burial site.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4725

Question: Some of the objects held in the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art come from which European country? Paragraph: The Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art, opened in 2006, houses a representative display of 400 objects with the highlight being the Ardabil Carpet, the centrepiece of the gallery.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4726

Question: When was the last time California hosted a Super Bowl? Paragraph: On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4727

Question: Why did Confucians like the medical field? Paragraph: Kublai created the Imperial Academy of Medicine to manage medical treatises and the education of new doctors.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4728

Question: What is the name of the current King of Thebes in the play? Paragraph: She is not at all afraid of the death he threatens her with (and eventually carries out), but she is afraid of how her conscience will smite her if she does not do this.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4729

Question: Which NASA faction came around first to support the LOR? Paragraph: In late 1961 and early 1962, members of the Manned Spacecraft Center began to come around to support LOR, including the newly hired deputy director of the Office of Manned Space Flight, Joseph Shea, who became a champion of LOR.

(B) Answerable

test_4730

Question: How was it suggested that the IPCC avoid political problems? Paragraph: Other recommendations included that the panel employ a full-time staff and remove government oversight from its processes to avoid political interference.

(B) Answerable

test_4731

Question: Who did Wesley appoint as bishop in 1784? Paragraph: Together with Coke, Wesley sent a revision of the Anglican Prayerbook and the Articles of Religion which were received and adopted by the Baltimore Christmas Conference of 1784, officially establishing the Methodist Episcopal Church.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4732

Question: Why does a lower level of economic growth occur due to high-end consumption? Paragraph: Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumption.

(B) Answerable

test_4733

Question: What combined with ricing prices to make it difficult or impossible for poor people to keep pace? Paragraph: The ad valorem property tax policy combined with rising prices made it difficult or impossible for low income residents to keep pace.

(A) Answerable

test_4734

Question: To what century did the idea of ether belong? Paragraph: He was a believer in the 19th century concept of an all pervasive "ether" that transmitted electrical energy.

(A) Answerable

test_4735

Question: What lesson did Johann von Staupitz teach Luther repentance was? Paragraph: Johann von Staupitz, his superior, pointed Luther's mind away from continual reflection upon his sins toward the merits of Christ.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4736

Question: What is a name for the different ways to instruct students? Paragraph: Different ways to teach are often referred to as pedagogy.

(B) Answerable

test_4737

Question: When did Tesla come to the US? Paragraph: Tesla gained experience in telephony and electrical engineering before emigrating to the United States in 1884 to work for Thomas Edison in New York City.

(A) Answerable

test_4738

Question: What do larger fortunes generate? Paragraph: Thomas Piketty in his book Capital in the Twenty-First Century argues that the fundamental force for divergence is the usually greater return of capital (r) than economic growth (g), and that larger fortunes generate higher returns [pp.

(A) Answerable

test_4739

Question: Dendritic cells are named that because they resemble what? Paragraph: They are named for their resemblance to neuronal dendrites, as both have many spine-like projections, but dendritic cells are in no way connected to the nervous system.

(A) Answerable

test_4740

Question: How does inequality prevent growth? Paragraph: Economist Branko Milanovic, wrote in 2001 that, "The view that income inequality harms growth – or that improved equality can help sustain growth – has become more widely held in recent years. ...

(B) Not Answerable

test_4741

Question: What don't chloroplastidan chloroplasts have? Paragraph: Chloroplastidan chloroplasts have lost the peptidoglycan wall between their double membrane, and have replaced it with an intermembrane space.

(B) Answerable

test_4742

Question: During what time did civilization in the Amazon was flourishing when Orellana made his observations? Paragraph: It is believed that the civilization was later devastated by the spread of diseases from Europe, such as smallpox.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4743

Question: What river is located in the vicinity of the school? Paragraph: main campus is centered on Harvard Yard in Cambridge, approximately 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Boston; the business school and athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located across the Charles River in the Allston neighborhood of Boston and the medical, dental, and public health schools are in the Longwood Medical Area.

(A) Answerable

test_4744

Question: Bacteria often secrete what kind of proteins to ingest a physical barrier? Paragraph: Bacteria often overcome physical barriers by secreting enzymes that digest the barrier, for example, by using a type II secretion system.

(A) Answerable

test_4745

Question: How long did it take Johnson to respond to Kennedy? Paragraph: On April 20, Kennedy sent a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson, asking Johnson to look into the status of America's space program, and into programs that could offer NASA the opportunity to catch up.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4746

Question: What Columbia President went to Harvard? Paragraph: Abdiweli Mohamed Ali; U.S. Ambassador to the European Union Anthony Luzzatto Gardner.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4747

Question: What is the opposite of an ongoing role of teaching? Paragraph: In some countries, formal education can take place through home schooling.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4748

Question: Which species moves by a darting motion? Paragraph: Velamen parallelum, which is typically less than 20 centimeters (0.66 ft) long, can move much faster in what has been described as a "darting motion".

(B) Answerable

test_4749

Question: What does the Rhine merge with outside of Germany? Paragraph: Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west, through the Waal and then, via the Merwede and Nieuwe Merwede (De Biesbosch), merging with the Meuse, through the Hollands Diep and Haringvliet estuaries, into the North Sea.

(B) Answerable

test_4750

Question: How old was Tesla when he wrote that he'd completed his dynamic theory of gravity? Paragraph: He stated that the theory was "worked out in all details" and that he hoped to soon give it to the world.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4751

Question: Who was the first NASA scientist in space? Paragraph: The Apollo astronauts were chosen from the Project Mercury and Gemini veterans, plus from two later astronaut groups.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4752

Question: Where was France concentraing efforts? Paragraph: William Pitt came to power and significantly increased British military resources in the colonies at a time when France was unwilling to risk large convoys to aid the limited forces it had in New France.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4753

Question: What was the containment failure rate in a tobacco plant study using plastid transformation? Paragraph: This makes plastid transformation a valuable tool for the creation and cultivation of genetically modified plants that are biologically contained, thus posing significantly lower environmental risks.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4754

Question: Who has the record of being the oldest quarter back in any Super Bowl game? Paragraph: He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4755

Question: How did the education during the high school education movement differ from the subsequent high school education? Paragraph: During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4756

Question: Which fullback fumbled the ball after a Darian Stewart tackle? Paragraph: However, the Panthers soon took the ball back when defensive end Kony Ealy tipped a Manning pass to himself and then intercepted it, returning the ball 19 yards to the Panthers 39-yard line with 1:55 left on the clock.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4757

Question: What has successfully dealt with ozone depletion? Paragraph: The IPCC process on climate change and its efficiency and success has been compared with dealings with other environmental challenges (compare Ozone depletion and global warming).

(B) Not Answerable

test_4758

Question: Who did the Broncos beat to win their division in 2015? Paragraph: The Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round, 23–16, by scoring 11 points in the final three minutes of the game.

(A) Answerable

test_4759

Question: Who attends Loreto Normanhurst? Paragraph: Although most are non-aligned, some of the best known independent schools also belong to the large, long-established religious foundations, such as the Anglican Church, Uniting Church and Presbyterian Church, but in most cases, they do not insist on their students’ religious allegiance.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4760

Question: Who was Tesla's secretary? Paragraph: Tesla's friend, Julian Hawthorne, wrote, "seldom did one meet a scientist or engineer who was also a poet, a philosopher, an appreciator of fine music, a linguist, and a connoisseur of food and drink.":80

(B) Not Answerable

test_4761

Question: What's the name of where the Rhine branches off near Dordrecht? Paragraph: The Oude Maas branches off, near Dordrecht, farther down rejoining the Nieuwe Maas to form Het Scheur.

(A) Answerable

test_4762

Question: what was Fresno's population in 2010? Paragraph: The 2010 United States Census reported that Fresno had a population of 494,665.

(A) Answerable

test_4763

Question: How much does a Probationer earn, initially? Paragraph: For the salary year beginning April 2008, unpromoted teachers in Scotland earned from £20,427 for a Probationer, up to £32,583 after 6 years teaching, but could then go on to earn up to £39,942 as they complete the modules to earn Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules per year.)

(A) Answerable

test_4764

Question: Who recorded a version of the Doctor Who theme with spoken lyrics in the 1970's? Paragraph: In the early 1970s, Jon Pertwee, who had played the Third Doctor, recorded a version of the Doctor

(A) Answerable

test_4765

Question: What is the typical annual cost for an Irish private school? Paragraph: There is, however, a limited element of state assessment of private schools, because of the requirement that the state ensure that children receive a certain minimum education; Irish private schools must still work towards the Junior Certificate and the Leaving Certificate, for example.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4766

Question: What year was Casimir Pulaski born in Warsaw? Paragraph: Though Chopin was born in the village of Żelazowa Wola, about 60 km (37 mi) from Warsaw, he moved to the city with his family when he was seven months old.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4767

Question: What condition what must be satisfied in order for 1/p to be expressed in base q instead of base 10 and still have a period of p - 1? Paragraph: The fraction 1/p expressed likewise in base q (rather than base 10) has similar effect, provided that p is not a prime factor of q. Wilson's theorem says that an integer p > 1 is prime if and only if the factorial (p − 1)! + 1 is divisible by p.

(B) Answerable

test_4768

Question: How many soldiers did Genghis Khan send against Kuchlug and Qara Khitai? Paragraph: Genghis Khan decided to conquer the Qara Khitai and defeat Kuchlug, possibly to take him out of power.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4769

Question: Who was Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations? Paragraph: On 23 June 2005, Rep. Joe Barton, chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce wrote joint letters with Ed Whitfield, Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations demanding full records on climate research, as well as personal information about their finances and careers, from Mann, Bradley and Hughes.

(A) Answerable

test_4770

Question: From whom did Genghis Khan learn seige warfare? Paragraph: These include rifts with his early allies such as Jamukha (who also wanted to be a ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan (his and his father's ally), his son Jochi, and problems with the most important shaman, who was allegedly trying to drive a wedge between him and his loyal brother Khasar.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4771

Question: What manner of words does Mullet think Luther would choose? Paragraph: He is sometimes also quoted as saying: "Here I stand.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4772

Question: On which date was Genghis Khan's palace rediscovered by archeaologists? Paragraph: On October 6, 2004, a joint Japanese-Mongolian archaeological dig uncovered what is believed to be Genghis Khan's palace in rural Mongolia, which raises the possibility of actually locating the ruler's long-lost burial site.

(A) Answerable

test_4773

Question: What symbol was employed until early in the 20th century? Paragraph: The two symbols most commonly associated with pharmacy in English-speaking countries are the mortar and pestle and the ℞ (recipere) character, which is often written as "Rx" in typed text.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4774

Question: What was the ideal duty of a Newcomen engine? Paragraph: The historical measure of a steam engine's energy efficiency was its "duty".

(A) Not Answerable

test_4775

Question: When did Setanta Sports say it would launch as a subscription service? Paragraph: The announcement came a day after Setanta Sports confirmed that it would launch in March as a subscription service on the digital terrestrial platform, and on the same day that NTL's services re-branded as Virgin Media.

(B) Answerable

test_4776

Question: Who did Warsaw serve as the seat for in 1529? Paragraph: In 1529, Warsaw for the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, permanent from 1569.

(B) Answerable

test_4777

Question: When did Luther's writings to spread to France, England and Italy? Paragraph: To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church, and On the Freedom of a Christian.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4778

Question: What magnetic character do triplet O2 have? Paragraph: That is, they impart magnetic character to oxygen when it is in the presence of a magnetic field, because of the spin magnetic moments of the unpaired electrons in the molecule, and the negative exchange energy between neighboring O_2 molecules.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4779

Question: How old was tesla when he became a US citizen? Paragraph: In the same year, he patented the Tesla coil.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4780

Question: When was the Special Report on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (SRREN) issued? Paragraph: In addition to climate assessment reports, the IPCC is publishing Special Reports on specific topics.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4781

Question: What native chief travelled to French fort and threatened Marin? Paragraph: Tanaghrisson, a chief of the Mingo, who were remnants of Iroquois and other tribes who had been driven west by colonial expansion.

(B) Answerable

test_4782

Question: What are the exceptions in the constitution that require special considerations to amend? Paragraph: Victoria has a written constitution enacted in 1975, but based on the 1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855, which establishes the Parliament as the state's law-making body for matters coming under state responsibility.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4783

Question: What year is the earliest traces of the color Crimson at Harvard? Paragraph: The school color is crimson, which is also the name of the Harvard sports teams and the daily newspaper, The Harvard Crimson.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4784

Question: In what year was the charter granted for Harvard Corporation? Paragraph: The charter creating the Harvard Corporation was granted in 1650.

(B) Answerable

test_4785

Question: Why is Jochi's reported alliance with the Muslims historically suspect? Paragraph: He concludes his story with the clearly apocryphal statement by Jochi: "Genghis Khan is mad to have massacred so many people and laid waste so many lands.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4786

Question: Who ended up replacing Joseph Francis Shea as ASPO Manager? Paragraph: Manager Joseph Francis Shea, replacing him with George Low.

(A) Answerable

test_4787

Question: How did the Rhine extend watershed southward? Paragraph: By the Pliocene period, the Rhine had captured streams down to the Vosges Mountains, including the Mosel, the Main and the Neckar.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4788

Question: What kind of contract is given when the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications? Paragraph: Presently, a firm that is nominally an "architecture" or "construction management" firm may have experts from all related fields as employees, or to have an associated company that provides each necessary skill.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4789

Question: In 2007, what was the high end of the salary range? Paragraph: Salaries for Nursery, Primary and Secondary School teachers ranged from £20,133 to £41,004 in September 2007, although some salaries can go much higher depending on experience and extra responsibilities.

(B) Answerable

test_4790

Question: What other European Protestant leader was educated at the University of Paris? Paragraph: William Farel was a student of Lefevre who went on to become a leader of the Swiss Reformation, establishing a Protestant government in Geneva.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4791

Question: What did Temüjin's mother emphasize in his lessons about Mongolia's volatile political climate? Paragraph: Temüjin grew up observing the tough political climate of Mongolia, which included tribal warfare, thievery, raids, corruption, and continual acts of revenge carried out between the various confederations, all compounded by interference from foreign forces such as the Chinese dynasties to the south.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4792

Question: In what part of the United States did many students migrate to Christian academies during the desegregation period? Paragraph: In many parts of the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka that demanded United States schools desegregate "with all deliberate speed", local families organized a wave of private "Christian academies".

(B) Not Answerable

test_4793

Question: How many NFL teams have had only one loss by the end of a regular season? Paragraph: For the third straight season, the number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4794

Question: How many kilometers is Warsaw from the Carpathian Mountains? Paragraph: Warsaw lies in east-central Poland about 300 km (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains and about 260 km (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea, 523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany.

(B) Answerable

test_4795

Question: Who is currently the President of the Council? Paragraph: The second main legislative body is the Council, which is composed of different ministers of the member states.

(B) Not Answerable

test_4796

Question: Which performers joined the headliner during the Super Bowl 50 halftime show? Paragraph: The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.

(A) Answerable

test_4797

Question: What language were classes held in at Tesla's school? Paragraph: The classes were held in German, as it was a school within the Austro-Hungarian Military Frontier.

(B) Answerable

test_4798

Question: What do a number of researchers think a shortage of is caused in part by income inequality? Paragraph: The ad valorem property tax policy combined with rising prices made it difficult or impossible for low income residents to keep pace.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4799

Question: How much did Tesla say Edison offered him to redesign his motor and generators? Paragraph: In 1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators, making an improvement in both service and economy.

(A) Not Answerable

test_4800

Question: How did Natives in Logstown take Celeron's information? Paragraph: When Céloron's expedition arrived at Logstown, the Native Americans in the area informed Céloron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British regardless of the French.

(A) Answerable