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Duplicate policy.pdf to documents_backup and request confirmation before overwriting
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cp -i policy.pdf documents_backup
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Show line numbers for spreadsheet.xlsx
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cat -n spreadsheet.xlsx
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Extract files silently from proposal.docx.zip
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unzip -q proposal.docx.zip
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Check integrity of audio.mp3.zip
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zip -T audio.mp3.zip
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Create zip of presentations and its contents
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zip -r presentations presentations
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Search for empty files
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find . -type f -empty
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Files should be listed according to size.
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ls -S
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Files in contract.pdf.zip are displayed.
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unzip -l contract.pdf.zip
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Generate directory "music" and exclude file "exclude2.pdf" from it.
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mkdir music && ls | grep -v exclude2.pdf
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Move spreadsheet.xlsx to scripts if it's newer or doesn't already exist there
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mv -u spreadsheet.xlsx scripts
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Search for files with names containing 'document' and created in the last 24 hours
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find . -type f -name "*document*" -ctime -1
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Remove script.py from presentation.pptx.zip
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zip -d presentation.pptx.zip script.py
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Transfer video.mp4 to scripts as a regular file
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mv -T video.mp4 scripts
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Copy database.sql and perform a force overwrite in backup
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cp -f database.sql backup
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Put contract.pdf into a new report.pdf.zip archive.
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zip -c report.pdf.zip contract.pdf
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Forcefully move image.jpg to presentations, prompt before overwriting, and move only if newer
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mv -fiu image.jpg presentations
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List subdirectories recursively, each with a colour and full description.
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ls -RdlG
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Transfer spreadsheet.xlsx to documents_archive and interactively confirm overwrite
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cp -i spreadsheet.xlsx documents_archive
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Display executable.exe, showing line numbers, non-printing characters, and tabs as spaces
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cat -n -vT executable.exe
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Delete files with name presentation.pptx
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find . -name presentation.pptx -execdir rm {} \
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Display document.docx with suppressed empty lines
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cat -s document.docx
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Enable colorized output
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ls -G
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List contents of proposal.docx quietly
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cat -q proposal.docx
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When transferring to archives, avoid overwriting executable.exe.
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mv -n executable.exe archives
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Extract image.jpg.zip with password '*.pdf'
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unzip -P *.pdf image.jpg.zip
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Show the file's inode numbers.
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ls -i
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Verbose: Move database.sql to logs
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mv -v database.sql logs
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Show non-printing characters for report.pdf
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cat -v report.pdf
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Display directories listed before files
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ls --group-directories-first
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Print audio.mp3 without any warning errors
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cat -q audio.mp3
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Display report.pdf with line numbers
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cat -n report.pdf
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Display memo.txt with non-printing characters visible
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cat -v memo.txt
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Backup executable.exe before forcefully moving it to downloads
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mv -bf executable.exe downloads
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Zip files spreadsheet.xlsx, document.docx, report.pdf into script.py.zip, using compression level 6, verbose output, including empty directories
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zip -6 -v -r0 script.py.zip spreadsheet.xlsx document.docx report.pdf
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Display hidden files and directories in long format, then remove the owner information
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ls -al | awk '{$2=$3=$4=""; print $0}'
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Delete script.py from photo.png.zip
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zip -d photo.png.zip script.py
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If templates is outdated or nonexistent, only substitute video.mp4 for it.
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mv -u video.mp4 templates
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Mirror contract.pdf to images_backup and replace any files that already exist without authorization
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cp -f contract.pdf images_backup
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Copy archives recursively to templates_backup
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cp -r archives templates_backup
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Delete script.py from photo.png.zip
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zip -d photo.png.zip script.py
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Move presentation.pptx to scripts, preserving existing files
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mv -n presentation.pptx scripts
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Confirm before replacing contract.pdf with photos
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mv -i contract.pdf photos
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Do not replace scripts with image.jpg
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mv -n image.jpg scripts
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Recursive copying is used to preserve the properties of reports after a backup to logs_archive.
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cp -r -p reports logs_archive
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Display video.mp4 with line endings
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cat -E video.mp4
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Pack spreadsheet.xlsx into video.mp4.zip
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zip -c video.mp4.zip spreadsheet.xlsx
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Show hidden files and folders in a lengthy format with rich colours and details.
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ls -alG
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Create the directory "videos" and provide a list of its contents.
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mkdir videos && ls videos
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Transfer configuration.ini to output and, if required, prompt before overwriting
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cp --interactive configuration.ini output
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Move executable.exe to archives if it's newer or doesn't exist
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mv -u executable.exe archives
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Display files in reverse sorted order
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ls -r
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Files from spreadsheet.xlsx.zip should be extracted into temp_folder.
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unzip -d temp_folder spreadsheet.xlsx.zip
|
Duplicate audio.mp3 to backup with user confirmation for overwrite
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cp -i audio.mp3 backup
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List directories themselves, along with full information and coloured output.
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ls -dGl
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Display every character in the control set for script.py
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cat -A script.py
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Show executable.exe as ^ with tabsI
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cat -T executable.exe
|
Reverse the default sorting order
|
ls -r
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Compress files memo.txt, executable.exe, executable.exe into spreadsheet.xlsx.zip, excluding '*.tmp' files, preserving paths, verbose output
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zip -x '*.tmp' -r -v spreadsheet.xlsx.zip memo.txt executable.exe executable.exe
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Locate the contract.pdf files.
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find . -name contract.pdf
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Rename image.jpg to temp using force.
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mv -f image.jpg temp
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Show audio.mp3 contents with repeated empty lines suppressed
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cat -s audio.mp3
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Make a hard link, backup, and duplicate executable.exe to projects_backup while maintaining all attributes.
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cp -p -l -b executable.exe projects_backup
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Display proposal.docx in quiet mode
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cat -q proposal.docx
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Make a backup of document.docx, relocate it only if it's more recent, and don't replace it.
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mv -bnu document.docx photos
|
Move script.py to logs and provide verbose feedback
|
mv -v script.py logs
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Modify the file permissions.
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find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \
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Create a hard link of document.docx in images_backup
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cp -l document.docx images_backup
|
Files are sorted by size, file sizes are shown in a format that is understandable by humans, and the final five lines are shown.
|
ls -lSh | tail -n 5
|
Display directories listed before files
|
ls --group-directories-first
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Retrieve script.py.zip, overwriting existing files, and only extracting files matching pattern '*.jpg' to directory music_library
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unzip -o -j -d music_library script.py.zip '*.jpg'
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Find files with names containing 'test' and with read and write permissions for the user
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find . -type f -name "*test*" -perm -u=rw
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Recursively list subdirectories and display directory structure
|
ls -Rd
|
List files with extended attributes
|
ls -l
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Duplicate executable.exe to images_backup and retain all attributes
|
cp -a executable.exe images_backup
|
In memo.txt.zip, add photo.png and check for updates.
|
zip -f memo.txt.zip photo.png
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Extract the files from memo.txt.zip without a directory structure.
|
unzip -j memo.txt.zip
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Update existing files in image.jpg.zip
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zip -u image.jpg.zip proposal.docx
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Create a backup of video.mp4, do not overwrite, and move only if newer
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mv -bnu video.mp4 documents
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If music is outdated or nonexistent, substitute photo.png for it.
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mv -u photo.png music
|
Sort files in logs by size, then move them to logs_archive
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ls -S logs | xargs -I {} mv logs/{} logs_archive
|
Verbose extraction of report.pdf.zip
|
unzip -v report.pdf.zip
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Duplicate image.jpg to temp_folder and overwrite existing files forcibly
|
cp -f image.jpg temp_folder
|
Replicate policy.pdf to temp_folder while retaining its attributes and creating a hard link
|
cp -p -l policy.pdf temp_folder
|
Sort files according to size and provide extensive information in lengthy format.
|
ls -Sl
|
Transfer contract.pdf to reports while keeping all current files.
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mv -n contract.pdf reports
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Make executable.exe.zip that includes report.pdf
|
zip -c executable.exe.zip report.pdf
|
Compress files executable.exe, image.jpg, configuration.ini into contract.pdf.zip, storing file attributes
|
zip -X contract.pdf.zip executable.exe image.jpg configuration.ini
|
Create directory databases with verbose output
|
mkdir -v databases
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Force copy spreadsheet.xlsx to archive without prompting and preserving attributes
|
cp -f -p spreadsheet.xlsx archive
|
Show line numbers for database.sql that are not blank.
|
cat -b database.sql
|
Forcefully move database.sql to temp, prompt before overwriting, and treat destination as file
|
mv -fiT database.sql temp
|
List all files in the current directory with detailed information, then exclude directories
|
ls -al | grep -v "^d"
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Extract files from database.sql.zip into output
|
unzip -d output database.sql.zip
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Push database.sql hard to presentations, ask for confirmation, and only transfer if there's a newer version available.
|
mv -ifu database.sql presentations
|
Concatenate report.pdf and report.pdf, numbering non-empty output lines and showing non-printing characters and tabs as '^I'
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cat -b -vT report.pdf report.pdf
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Files from policy.pdf.zip should be extracted into output.
|
unzip -d output policy.pdf.zip
|
Freshen configuration.ini in document.docx.zip
|
zip -f document.docx.zip configuration.ini
|
Search for empty files
|
find . -type f -empty
|
Take the updated files out of photo.png.zip.
|
unzip -U photo.png.zip
|
Show image.jpg with the blank lines suppressed.
|
cat -s image.jpg
|
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