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college environment or at public speaking clubs. Be Genuine and Authentic Employees can spot phoniness a mile away, so make sure that you genuinely feel excited about connecting with them before you attempt to get in touch. The advice “be yourself” may seem sappy, but it really is a central component of executive netwo... | https://www.park.edu/blog/networking-tips-for-business-executives-how-to-build-genuine-connections-and-a-strong-professional-network/ | Networking Tips for Business Executives | Park University | park.edu | unknown | false | 0.544 | 0.838 | ["networking", "communication"] | 433 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:29.872173 | [
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rucial part of the business executive experience. You need to know when to provide suggestions and when to back off — micromanaging will only hurt morale and productivity in the long run. You expect employees to accept constructive criticism, but this goes both ways. Be willing to listen when others have critiques rath... | https://www.park.edu/blog/networking-tips-for-business-executives-how-to-build-genuine-connections-and-a-strong-professional-network/ | Networking Tips for Business Executives | Park University | park.edu | unknown | false | 0.396 | 0.856 | ["management", "ethics"] | 492 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:29.872243 | [
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most critical commentary genuinely want to help. Prepare to Listen Networking is not, as you might assume, about being the best conversationalist or sharing the most impressive insights. Often, your ability to listen is more important than what you have to say. Learn the art of active listening, in which you absorb not... | https://www.park.edu/blog/networking-tips-for-business-executives-how-to-build-genuine-connections-and-a-strong-professional-network/ | Networking Tips for Business Executives | Park University | park.edu | unknown | false | 0.421 | 0.846 | ["networking"] | 436 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:29.872319 | [
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so, accompanying body language and tone of voice. Together, these attributes will provide a more well-rounded take on the other person’s message. Ask Questions Show that you’re invested in your professional contacts by asking the right questions. In the moment, this will mean actively listening so you can follow up wit... | https://www.park.edu/blog/networking-tips-for-business-executives-how-to-build-genuine-connections-and-a-strong-professional-network/ | Networking Tips for Business Executives | Park University | park.edu | unknown | false | 0.287 | 0.862 | ["career"] | 509 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:29.872400 | [
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your caring attitude and your exceptional memory. Your Story Starts Here As you build your executive network, don’t forget the power of a respected college program to amplify your outreach efforts. At Park University, we offer several opportunities to meet ambitious professionals and grow alongside them as you pursue y... | https://www.park.edu/blog/networking-tips-for-business-executives-how-to-build-genuine-connections-and-a-strong-professional-network/ | Networking Tips for Business Executives | Park University | park.edu | unknown | false | 0.344 | 0.832 | ["networking", "career", "education", "leadership", "economy"] | 461 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:29.872453 | [
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ng your knowledgeable professionals and advisors. We offer several programs that appeal to aspiring executives, including the Master of Business Administration and the Master in Public Administration , as well as business-oriented undergraduate degrees . For the best of both worlds, make the most of our 4+1 opportuniti... | https://www.park.edu/blog/networking-tips-for-business-executives-how-to-build-genuine-connections-and-a-strong-professional-network/ | Networking Tips for Business Executives | Park University | park.edu | unknown | false | 0.371 | 0.854 | ["education", "career", "war_conflict"] | 500 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:29.872507 | [
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Generating value from the public domain Copyright Arbitration Domain names Mediation August 21, 2015 Share By Kristofer Erickson , Lord Kelvin Adam Smith Research Fellow, CREATe, School of Law, University of Glasgow, UK The public domain consists of a vast reservoir of creative works and ideas that are available for up... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.53 | 0.7 | ["governance", "education", "innovation"] | 469 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222112 | [
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tories and myths pre-dating modern copyright law. It also includes materials freely placed in the public domain by their creators, such as via certain types of Creative Commons licenses. But what role does it play in fostering new innovation and creativity? A study entitled Copyright and the Value of the Public Domain ... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.353 | 0.864 | ["innovation", "governance", "education"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222177 | [
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value of the public domain for both consumers and innovators. Puzzlingly, there has been little scrutiny of the role of the public domain in fostering innovation. This new research is one of the first empirical attempts to map the process of value creation from public domain inputs for the creative industries, although... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.373 | 0.866 | ["innovation", "salary"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222198 | [
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ocusing only on the economic benefits generated by the traditionally understood “copyright industries”, we ought to consider the innovative potential and value generated by inputs which originate not only from copyright-protected material, but from material residing in the public domain. Doing so reveals a rich and dyn... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.385 | 0.83 | ["innovation", "salary", "social_justice"] | 458 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222218 | [
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culture within which creative goods are produced. Mapping the value of the public domain To generate empirical evidence about the size and value of the public domain, we turned to the online encyclopedia resource Wikipedia. With lead author Professor Paul Heald of the University of Illinois, USA, we examined the biogra... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.523 | 0.832 | ["innovation", "education"] | 419 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222234 | [
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iterary authors from the 19th and 20th centuries. We were interested to know whether the availability of public-domain images of historical figures meant that pages about them were more likely to feature photographs of them. We found that, counterintuitively, the earlier an author or musician was born, the more likely ... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.352 | 0.864 | [] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222249 | [
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born in the last 80 years are far less likely to be accompanied by a photograph. This is due to the effect of the public domain – pictures taken of famous people from the twentieth century are likely to be still in copyright and most cannot be used on a website like Wikipedia without permission. This is more than a mer... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.359 | 0.854 | [] | 423 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222268 | [
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sing images represent a loss of value to society. To illustrate this, we calculated the advertising revenue that a commercial website would expect to earn from individual pages where the presence of an image attracted a higher number of visitors. Increased traffic to websites with images is expected for two reasons. Fi... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.354 | 0.854 | ["networking", "philosophy"] | 482 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222296 | [
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resource and share it with their social networks. Secondly, it is widely accepted in web development practice that search engines such as Google reward pages that contain more information and media such as photographs. Indeed, Google image search enables visitors to find web pages precisely on the basis of the images t... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.429 | 0.856 | ["networking", "war_conflict", "philosophy"] | 476 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222328 | [
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ease the number of visitors to Wikipedia entries. By using a technique to match creators of similar status and popularity, we found that those with an image on their Wikipedia page benefitted from an increase of between 17 and 19 percent in traffic compared to those with no image, depending on whether they were an auth... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.434 | 0.876 | ["philosophy"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222345 | [
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so gives a sense of the economic contribution of public domain images elsewhere on the Internet. Based on the commercial estimate that a single visitor to a website is expected to generate USD0.0053 in advertising revenue, and estimating the density of pages across the entire English-language Wikipedia, we calculated t... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.373 | 0.86 | [] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222360 | [
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tions about the public domain because it is a major user of public domain materials – the Wikimedia Commons hosts millions of Creative Commons and other public domain works. But Wikipedia is also a source of inputs into the public domain. Insofar as editors’ contributions are offered on a free and open basis, and suppl... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.427 | 0.866 | ["innovation"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222379 | [
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ercial and non-commercial use of Wikipedia content. Although our research does not consider the downstream value of derivative use of Wikipedia pages enabled by their public domain status, we believe this represents an additional and far-reaching source of value for creators and innovators. Generating and capturing val... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.417 | 0.86 | ["communication", "innovation", "interview"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222395 | [
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wed 24 creative firms in the UK that have previously used public domain materials in a commercial product. These included companies like Inkle, developers of a mobile app based on the work of Jules Verne, and Onilo, a technology company that offers animated children’s story books to schools, some of which are adapted f... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.391 | 0.862 | ["decision_making", "motivation", "innovation", "interview", "family"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222413 | [
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yed to maintain competitive advantage when using non-excludable creative inputs (i.e. those not covered by IP rights). Inkle , one of 24 creative firms that took part in recent research on the value of the public domain, uses public domain materials to create a mobile app based on the work of Jules Verne. When analyzin... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.563 | 0.874 | ["innovation", "management", "decision_making", "interview", "social_justice"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222436 | [
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n deciding whether to embark on work-for-hire or whether to develop their own original content. Firms that undertake work-for-hire for third party copyright owners report lower levels of creative satisfaction and greater uncertainty in the market because they are unable to retain a sustainable long-term stake in the co... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.368 | 0.85 | ["interview", "crisis", "innovation"] | 478 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222452 | [
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trial and error before generating a hit product. The public domain offers firms a third option; that of adapting or building upon a well-known work with a pre-existing audience, while also gaining the ability to commercially exploit the resultant IP in a variety of ways unencumbered by third-party rights holders. Uptak... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.379 | 0.866 | ["crisis", "innovation", "social_justice"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222470 | [
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ducts, later sharing them with each other and with producing firms. In as much as enterprises are able to successfully capture value from the user innovation process, these activities are similar to using inspiration and material from the public domain to create new products. Limited empirical evidence from the softwar... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.552 | 0.854 | ["innovation", "strategy", "motivation", "salary", "war_conflict"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222486 | [
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part of their business strategy, finding benefits in the practice ( Haefliger et al ., 2010 ). Such benefits might include community reputation as well as added utility from new users of a product due to network effects. The presence of private benefits combined with the low cost of widely disseminating details of an i... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.407 | 0.874 | ["salary", "strategy", "innovation", "networking"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222503 | [
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ed private benefit of doing so, researchers Eric von Hippel and Georg von Krogh suggest that participants are likely to engage in a “private-collective” model of innovation. Firms in our study exploited public domain inputs for many of the same reasons that user-innovators engage in private-collective innovation. In pa... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.468 | 0.844 | ["innovation", "education", "philosophy"] | 489 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222519 | [
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ue associated with their own innovation practice. Managers also reported lower costs associated with using public domain materials as an incentive. Incorporating free and open-source inputs early in a new product helped some developers to “fulfill the credible promise” of a prototype, stimulating further contributions ... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.387 | 0.846 | ["management", "innovation"] | 509 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222536 | [
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lop new adaptations of those public domain works. The openness of such works to collective remixing led to more innovative and more radically collaborative products. Not all respondents reported positive experiences in working with public domain materials. Several firms reported significant costs in locating and incorp... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.36 | 0.838 | ["economy"] | 489 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222554 | [
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tadata and availability of digital reproductions. Other costs involved the time and effort needed to ascertain the legal status of a work. Beyond specific initiatives such as Wikimedia Commons and the British Library’s Mechanical Curator project, there are no central national databases of works available in the public ... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.369 | 0.84 | ["management", "social_justice", "education"] | 463 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222584 | [
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tter placed to locate and exploit such materials. Broader relevance and policy implications Some of the dynamics we observed among businesses working in the public domain are likely to be felt across other sectors where digitization is leading to a reduction of excludability. Traditionally, the value of an innovation c... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.392 | 0.864 | ["innovation", "leadership"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222605 | [
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able, such as in the case of a broad scientific discovery. Digitization has impacted some product-based business models because innovations freed from physical goods, such as software code, can circulate rapidly and freely. The disintegration of traditional value chains has also enabled new business models to emerge wh... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.489 | 0.844 | ["crisis", "innovation", "war_conflict"] | 488 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222642 | [
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er firms and enables them to reach new consumers. Overall, digitization has focused attention on new business models such as those identified in our study, and has amplified the effect of the free and open circulation of information (both about business models and product offerings), changing the dynamics of competitio... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.415 | 0.856 | ["management", "innovation", "education", "philosophy"] | 508 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222665 | [
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enerate and capture value from their innovations. The policy implications arising from our research point to the need to improve access to high-quality digital public domain materials for commercial and non-commercial users alike. Clarifying the legal status of works, such as legislative attempts to facilitate the digi... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.356 | 0.836 | ["innovation", "social_justice"] | 462 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222683 | [
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n or cannot be located) is a welcome development. The demand for access to public domain works is high, and the innovative potential is vast. Related articles Art and Cultural Heritage Dispute Resolution Keeping track of domain name jurisprudence Encouraging pharmaceutical innovation in middle-income countries A Cost-E... | https://www.wipo.int/en/web/wipo-magazine/articles/generating-value-from-the-public-domain-39273 | Generating value from the public domain - WIPO | wipo.int | unknown | false | 0.542 | 0.796 | ["innovation"] | 340 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.222699 | [
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SunnyD Ars Praefectus 24y 4,852 Asking for help here because I'm woefully inept when it comes to all things TCP/IP and DNS. So here's what I'm trying to do, and I'm hoping someone can explain this to me like I'm an idiot (because I am)... I have a custom domain name I pay for. I can muddle my way around CNAMEs and A re... | https://arstechnica.com/civis/threads/help-using-custom-public-domain-with-internal-network.1507686/ | Help: Using custom (public) domain with internal network | Ars OpenForum | arstechnica.com | unknown | false | 0.474 | 0.878 | ["networking", "salary"] | 453 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.429082 | [
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ame for my internal (NAT'ed) network if possible. Basically, I'd like to have a subdomain of something like internal.mydomain.com to which my local network can resolve hosts from and thus be assigned from DHCP (like kid-compute.internal.mydomain.com) , etc. But the internal network is a private fakenet, so should not b... | https://arstechnica.com/civis/threads/help-using-custom-public-domain-with-internal-network.1507686/ | Help: Using custom (public) domain with internal network | Ars OpenForum | arstechnica.com | unknown | false | 0.512 | 0.718 | ["networking"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.429317 | [
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... | ||
you should have seen a friend of mine trying to explain static routes to me! If it helps, some resources I have available a small home lab worth of computing including Linux, Windows, Proxmox and the like. I'm not partial to any tools, but I know Pi-hole does DNS and DHCP so that may help if it helps at all. Anyway, if... | https://arstechnica.com/civis/threads/help-using-custom-public-domain-with-internal-network.1507686/ | Help: Using custom (public) domain with internal network | Ars OpenForum | arstechnica.com | unknown | false | 0.417 | 0.874 | ["family"] | 446 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.429414 | [
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even tell me it's not possible I'd appreciate it. I'm familiar enough with things like BIND and DNS records but have no idea how to put it all together to accomplish what is possibly a trivial task. I want to learn something... so teach me please! Thanks in advance. ••• More options Report Add bookmark Share | https://arstechnica.com/civis/threads/help-using-custom-public-domain-with-internal-network.1507686/ | Help: Using custom (public) domain with internal network | Ars OpenForum | arstechnica.com | unknown | false | 0.327 | 0.662 | [] | 309 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.429505 | [
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ilding and management, to create a “ pipeline ” of individuals well-equipped to lead EKNs, and also to create incentives for taking on leadership roles. Based on experience, participants suggested to be “ proactive, in contrast to reactive, about training. ” In addition, EKNs can consider recruiting collaborators with ... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.483 | 0.824 | ["leadership", "management", "career", "economy"] | 412 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.628842 | [
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> × Details Citation The following is the established format for referencing this article: Holzer, J. M., T. Awada, J. Baird, E. M. Bennett, E. T. Borer, R. Calderon-Contreras, P. M. Groffman, J. M. Grove, B. Harvey, G. M. Hickey, I. Hobbs, M. M. Humphries, M. J. Metzger, D. E. Orenstein, B. E. Robinson, A. D. Watt, K.... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.597 | 0.7 | ["management", "networking", "education", "philosophy"] | 446 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629005 | [
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navigate complexity. Ecology and Society 29(4):4. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-15493-290404 Outline Background Learning Approach and Contributing Case Studies Results and Discussion Conclusion Acknowledgments Data Availability Literature Cited Keywords assessment ; convergence science ; environmental research ; evaluatio... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.602 | 0.816 | ["networking", "education", "management"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629070 | [
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l knowledge networks to navigate complexity Copyright and Permissions Copyright © by the author(s). Published here under license by The Resilience Alliance. This article is under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License . You may share and adapt the work provided the original author and source are credi... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.603 | 0.85 | ["networking", "education", "innovation", "diplomacy", "economy"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629125 | [
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edge networks (EKNs) link research collaborators in a common purpose to produce data and knowledge to better understand social-ecological phenomena and address environmental challenges. Over recent years, as scientists have grappled with how to produce data and actionable knowledge for conservation and sustainability, ... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.454 | 0.848 | ["networking", "education", "communication", "crisis", "economy"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629212 | [
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e networks are generally managed by scientists to produce knowledge to advance science and decision making. In this Insight article, we articulate key qualities and benefits of EKNs and shows how EKNs can address grand challenges that cannot be answered by a single team or institution, create a diverse, vibrant culture... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.623 | 0.83 | ["education", "communication", "management", "decision_making", "crisis"] | 417 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629273 | [
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de innovative solutions and knowledge to society. We also discuss challenges of EKN governance, and how challenges may vary with a network’s development. Finally, based on a synthesis of structured discussions about key issues in EKN management, we share recommendations and best practices, emphasizing management practi... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.468 | 0.826 | ["management", "crisis", "leadership", "networking", "education"] | 439 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629325 | [
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ers may benefit from our experience leading EKNs. BACKGROUND The rise of environmental knowledge networks to address complex environmental challenges Environmental knowledge networks (EKNs) are networks of researchers and their partners who collaborate to co-produce data and knowledge to address environmental challenge... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.453 | 0.824 | ["communication", "networking", "education", "crisis", "economy"] | 484 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629382 | [
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own as convergence science (Angeler et al. 2020). Activities include managing environmental monitoring and observation systems, conducting project-based and long-term research, cultivating partnerships and inclusive engagement activities, developing and promoting innovative solutions, creating opportunities for profess... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.584 | 0.824 | ["management", "career", "philosophy"] | 495 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629434 | [
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Metzger et al. 2019, Holzer and Orenstein 2023). EKNs usually engage in three types of activities: (a) collaborative research and information exchange, (b) engagement with stakeholders, and (c) network management (Creech and Ramji 2004, Feldman 2012). For some networks (the social web of people that collaborate and co-... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.623 | 0.824 | ["networking", "economy", "management", "education", "philosophy"] | 439 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629502 | [
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constitutes a significant part of their mission. Some EKNs are formally conceived and empowered with significant funding and clear mandates whereas others are established less formally, to address a specific need or challenge. The advent of “ big science ” in the 1960s (ambitious, long-term, sometimes multinational pro... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.418 | 0.848 | ["philosophy", "communication", "crisis", "innovation", "networking"] | 510 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629555 | [
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networked biological research programs (Hobbie et al. 2003, Aronova et al. 2010, Vermeulen et al. 2013, Barraclough et al. 2023). In the decades since then, several trends have emerged in ecological research as concerns about global climate change, biodiversity loss, ecosystem degradation, and the unsustainability of h... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.413 | 0.704 | ["education", "networking", "philosophy"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629609 | [
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om studying a single ecosystem to studying multiple, regional ecosystems; (c) from conducting small-scale to large-scale observations, network (multi-site and/or replicated) experiments, and model simulations; (d) toward greater focus on the integration of ecosystem components, processes, and scales; and (e) toward mul... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.44 | 0.836 | ["war_conflict", "education", "communication", "crisis", "networking"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629660 | [
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stakeholders to work in large, multidisciplinary teams (Stokols et al. 2008, Falk-Krzesinski et al. 2011, National Research Council 2015). In this paper, we focus on nine such environmental knowledge networks, including: ResNet, a network for monitoring, modeling, and managing Canadian ecosystem services for sustainabi... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.458 | 0.84 | ["networking", "management", "communication", "education"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629715 | [
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a coordinated research network comprising more than 150 grassland sites worldwide; and Red SocioEcoS, which convenes different research groups dealing with social-ecological and sustainability issues in Mexico, among others. Transdisciplinary science (research collaborations guided and/or conducted by scientists and no... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.58 | 0.828 | ["communication", "decision_making", "networking", "war_conflict", "economy"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629779 | [
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ss complex social-ecological problems and make knowledge more readily actionable (National Research Council 2015, Holzer et al. 2018a). The advent of transdisciplinary research, often articulated by Europe-based scholars since the turn of this century, has coincided with the shift from industrial to post-industrial eco... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.428 | 0.842 | ["crisis", "communication", "economy", "education"] | 493 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629860 | [
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nvironmental challenges (Scholz et al. 2006:227). Transdisciplinarity has been defined as a process of mutual learning and joint problem-solving in which “ scientists from different disciplines collaborate with practitioners to solve real‐world problems ” (Scholz et al. 2006:227). By “ complexity, ” we refer to problem... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.376 | 0.822 | ["crisis", "economy", "education"] | 437 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629932 | [
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scale, interlinked processes (Apgar et al. 2009). Inherent in this complexity is the fact that environmental and sustainability problems typically involve value-based decisions “ that require civic participation and the building of social legitimacy ” for proposed solutions, leading to a call for the reconceptualizatio... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.573 | 0.834 | ["leadership", "decision_making", "education"] | 450 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.629985 | [
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of scientific knowledge ” (Popa et al. 2015:45). In a similar push to address complex societal challenges, in 2016, the U.S. National Science Foundation identified convergence research, “ a means of solving vexing research problems, in particular, complex problems focusing on societal needs ” (Angeler et al. 2020:97), ... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.403 | 0.86 | ["communication", "crisis", "education"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630035 | [
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ming to “ more fully and meaningfully integrate diverse and multiple fields of science into synthetic, high-level frameworks to solve complex problems and address complex intellectual questions, ” particularly by stimulating the emergence of something larger than the sum of its parts (Sundstrom et al. 2023). Funders, d... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.479 | 0.848 | ["communication", "networking"] | 497 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630094 | [
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hrough their design of grant calls (Arnott et al. 2020a, Kaiser et al. 2022). Research funders increasingly emphasize research that leads to impacts on the ground and are creating funding models that require collaborative and transdisciplinary research approaches (Jones et al. 2018). Examples of funding requirements to... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.537 | 0.696 | ["economy"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630144 | [
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e.g., NOAA National Estuarine Research Reserve Systems), encouraging citizen science and co-production (e.g., EU Directorate General for Research and Innovation, Horizon Europe), and evaluating products of funding based in part on evidence of knowledge adoption and implementation of innovations and solutions produced t... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.57 | 0.666 | ["innovation", "education"] | 417 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630194 | [
0.0076807341538369656,
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rvice; Holzer et al. 2018b, Arnott et al. 2020a). The aim of transdisciplinary research to have direct societal impacts and immediate relevance for policy and action has led to novel evaluation approaches because frameworks commonly used for evaluating scientific research are not suited to multi-discipline, multi-secto... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.375 | 0.83 | ["communication", "economy", "rhetoric"] | 446 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630245 | [
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chäfer et al. 2021, Van Drooge and Spaapen 2022). One study suggested that impacts of transdisciplinary projects can be analyzed in terms of first-order effects (direct effects within the scope and duration of a research project); second-order effects (effects beyond the project but close in spatial or temporal proximi... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.528 | 0.838 | ["education"] | 449 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630295 | [
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ial context of the project; Schäfer et al. 2021). This is all to say that although there has been great enthusiasm for the potential of transdisciplinary approaches to facilitate collaboration and produce actionable, relevant knowledge, this type of research is challenging to lead and navigate, and evaluating its succe... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.387 | 0.858 | ["communication", "crisis", "economy", "education", "rhetoric"] | 507 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630356 | [
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et al. 2015, Belcher et al. 2016, Steelman et al. 2021, Kny et al. 2023). Despite limited robust evaluations of transdisciplinary projects, some recent studies hint that, when executed well, research projects employing transdisciplinary principles in their design and implementation can generate diverse contributions an... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.349 | 0.692 | ["education"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630429 | [
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transdisciplinary research, which included matching the research question and societal knowledge demand (steps 1–4), identifying disciplines and societal actors and planning who to involve, when, and how (steps 5–9), and reflecting about the impact and lessons learned throughout the previous steps (step 10; Pohl et al.... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.373 | 0.844 | ["communication", "strategy", "economy", "education", "rhetoric"] | 504 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630487 | [
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cess to outcome based criteria ” (Steelman et al. 2021:643), such as relevance, credibility, legitimacy, and effectiveness. Recent decades have also shown a trend in increased project grant size in OECD countries, leading to a concentration of funding in the hands of fewer researchers globally (Bloch and Sorensen 2015)... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.37 | 0.842 | ["leadership", "communication", "economy", "rhetoric"] | 482 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630539 | [
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research productivity (Bloch and Sorensen 2015). For example, the U.S.-based National Socio-Environmental Synthesis Center (SESYNC), with its mandate to collaborate across disciplines, with stakeholders and with the public, has cultivated knowledge networks focused on producing actionable science for sustainability (Pa... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.485 | 0.686 | ["economy", "education", "networking", "philosophy"] | 502 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630593 | [
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e integration and synthesis (Palmer et al. 2016). With this paper we aim, through our collective experiences, to (a) articulate the benefits and added value of EKNs, (b) illustrate their complex and dynamic nature, and (c) discuss the implications of their dynamic nature for how we manage them and address challenges th... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.593 | 0.866 | ["leadership", "communication", "philosophy", "crisis", "salary"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630651 | [
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e collaborations (van Breda and Swilling 2019, Freeth and Caniglia 2020, Black et al. 2023), helping the group to identify challenges, suggest solutions, and develop guiding questions for emerging EKN leaders. Viewing environmental knowledge creation and mobilization as polycentric and shaped by communities and network... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.637 | 0.694 | ["networking", "leadership", "communication", "crisis", "economy"] | 474 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630747 | [
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et al. 2014, Metzger et al. 2019, Bennett et al. 2021, Grove and Pickett 2021, Calderón-Contreras et al. 2022, Holzer and Orenstein 2023) to compare, contrast, and synthesize our experiences. We hope these reflections and recommendations can support the next generation of EKN leaders to benefit from our collective expe... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.379 | 0.854 | ["leadership"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630820 | [
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uding that each conducts a mix of long-term monitoring and basic and applied scientific research; is led by a network of researchers across research sites (Table 1); adopts a transdisciplinary, social-ecological system perspective, integrating multiple forms of scientific and local (stakeholder) knowledge; focuses on p... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.569 | 0.66 | ["networking", "education", "philosophy"] | 412 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630902 | [
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accrued several years of operational experience. LEARNING APPROACH AND CONTRIBUTING CASE STUDIES A series of structured discussions by leaders of environmental knowledge networks resulted in key themes and recommendations Impetus for symposium and description of participating networks The insights that contributed to t... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.437 | 0.848 | ["networking", "education", "leadership", "crisis"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.630956 | [
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e Canadian research network known as “ ResNet, ” established to advance monitoring, modeling, and management of ecosystem services toward sustainability and resilience across Canada. These challenges prompted the desire to compare lessons learned across different EKNs. A three-part virtual symposium was organized by th... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.438 | 0.832 | ["communication", "management", "crisis", "networking", "war_conflict"] | 469 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631016 | [
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ticipants, we used an informal snowball approach. Beyond the symposium organizers, we reached out to several ResNet co-leads who have also led other environmental knowledge networks. JMH reached out to her own professional contacts and professional contacts of EMB whom she knew held leadership positions in different EK... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.422 | 0.86 | ["leadership", "career", "decision_making", "networking", "education"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631067 | [
-0.04335442930459976,
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decision processes over time) in EKNs based in diverse settings around the world. We also included several early career researchers who were in positions to witness decision making and organizational changes of their EKNs. The authors represent 10 different EKNs found in North and Central America and Europe, and most o... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.567 | 0.864 | ["decision_making", "career"] | 500 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631122 | [
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s, and other key details are included in Table 1. Prior to the symposium, participants filled out an online survey about their motivations and assumptions when getting involved in network science, as well as the surprises, challenges, and lessons learned as a result of their involvement in an EKN (see survey questions ... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.473 | 0.864 | ["crisis", "motivation", "networking"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631173 | [
-0.05426110699772835,
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ticularly on the challenges and best practices of network start-ups. At the second meeting, we discussed how to define, assess, and achieve network success. At the third meeting, we discussed how networks can create pathways for actionable knowledge. Our discussions were structured as a reflexive process. Transdiscipli... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.614 | 0.848 | ["networking", "leadership", "crisis", "education"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631225 | [
0.0016873019048944116,
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essment on the part of leaders of transdisciplinary science has been well-recognized (Popa et al. 2015, Ruppert-Winkel et al. 2015, Knaggård et al. 2018). Reflexivity usually refers to ongoing reflection on the part of the individual researcher to process and reflect upon the research and the social and societal contex... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.34 | 0.854 | ["leadership", "ethics"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631281 | [
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hat contribute to real-world problem-solving, and the commitments and orientations of the people involved, and their influence on making changes in society (Pope et al. 2015). It may also refer to a sense of constant mental flexibility, openness, and questioning of one’s own position (Marg and Theiler 2023). Goals and ... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.52 | 0.854 | ["strategy", "networking", "education"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631331 | [
0.011812249198555946,
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ntial ways, including their mission, the breadth and diversity of goals and objectives, intended longevity, funding structure, and cultures of science (Table 1). They also vary on the spectrum from basic to applied science. For example, some EKNs, like ResNet and eLTER, aim to promote transdisciplinary science in speci... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.499 | 0.854 | ["networking"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631381 | [
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dentical protocols to test hypotheses arising from ecological theory relevant at local and global scales, and to understand condition-dependence of responses (Borer et al. 2014). Symposium participants articulated the desire for their networks to cultivate social capital and collaboration, to expand capacity to scale d... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.583 | 0.82 | ["communication", "networking", "resume", "economy", "rhetoric"] | 422 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631447 | [
0.04501102864742279,
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the application of research to policy and action. Participants hoped their networks would promote research integration and action-oriented research, and produce reliable, long-term data for decision making. A representation of the similarities and differences among the networks is illustrated by Figure 1. The tree root... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.588 | 0.842 | ["networking", "communication", "decision_making", "motivation", "resume"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631499 | [
0.02456829883158207,
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ared by these EKNs, and the branches represent elements of divergence and difference among the networks. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Four themes emerged from a “ critical reflection ” process (Black et al. 2023), which characterize the group’s collective focus and insights regarding environmental knowledge networks: (a) the... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.636 | 0.852 | ["networking", "management", "crisis", "salary", "education"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631572 | [
0.046219151467084885,
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es in network management, and (d) managing networks smarter moving forward. There was also significant interest in the idea of EKNs moving through common developmental stages during their “ life cycle ” (Imperial et al. 2016, Jones et al. 2018), and that each stage may be characterized by different phenomena, needs, an... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.652 | 0.862 | ["management", "networking", "salary", "communication", "crisis"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631680 | [
0.01358022354543209,
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o leverage collaboration and social capital ( “ a set of relationships and shared values created and used by multiple individuals to solve collective problems ” ; Ostrom 2009:22) toward shared aims. Participants mentioned benefits such as the ability to conduct multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary, macro-level scien... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.431 | 0.698 | ["communication", "ethics", "networking", "salary", "war_conflict"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631753 | [
0.07536382973194122,
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that cannot be sufficiently addressed by a single team or institution, and the ability to access a greater range of opportunities, such as stakeholder engagement and funding opportunities, reflective of the idea of an epistemic community (Haas 1992) or community of practice (Metzger et al. 2019). The overarching benefi... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.437 | 0.86 | ["communication", "management", "salary"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631809 | [
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to create a vibrant culture of science, and to provide useful and transformative information and knowledge to society (Turner et al. 2016, Holzer et al. 2019, Bennett et al. 2021, Burch et al. 2023). This assertion is in line with past research that has shown how, under the right conditions, large, multi-partner collab... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.572 | 0.856 | ["education", "philosophy", "communication", "economy", "rhetoric"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631866 | [
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ve organizations and their insights permeate outward beyond the core set of collaborators (Vinke-de-Kruijf and Pahl-Wostl 2016). However, the extent to which these benefits are realized within EKNs may depend on the presence of particular enabling conditions, as we discuss below. Addressing complex science questions re... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.471 | 0.838 | ["education", "communication", "salary", "war_conflict", "economy"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631943 | [
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llects and uses diverse data and knowledge across multiple temporal and spatial scales. EKNs provide resources and tools such as ideas, datasets, human resources, physical infrastructure and equipment, and ongoing case studies that can be more easily accessed with the social capital that accompanies EKNs (Hicks et al. ... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.409 | 0.85 | ["strategy", "ethics", "networking", "education"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.631994 | [
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working relationships around researching and addressing complex problems. Networks create opportunities for interaction that encourage the development of intellectual community and knowledge mobilization among their participants (Burch et al. 2023). Connecting diverse and physically distant groups of researchers to pro... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.603 | 0.808 | ["networking", "communication", "education"] | 426 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.632048 | [
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e energizing and stimulate research productivity. Interdependencies cultivated by network relationships can foster access to resources, such as data sets, mentoring, and professional development opportunities. Networks can particularly serve as platforms for development of early career scientists and increasing diversi... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.454 | 0.814 | ["networking", "career", "philosophy", "management"] | 451 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.632148 | [
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ance and impacts (Urionabarrenetxea et al. 2021). Diversity enhances the team’s decision making, fosters innovation, and improves overall performance by bringing together a wide range of skills, experiences, and perspectives. It also helps better meet the needs of diverse stakeholders, thereby strengthening public trus... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.582 | 0.846 | ["management", "decision_making", "innovation", "networking", "philosophy"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.632225 | [
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an inclusive environment, can lead to better outcomes and help teams remain productive and innovative (Urionabarrenetxea et al. 2021). Providing useful and transformative information and knowledge to society is the most acute need for actionable science to deliver (Arnott et al. 2020b). Networks can conduct policy-driv... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.451 | 0.844 | ["networking", "philosophy", "management", "decision_making", "education"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633282 | [
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a network, they are well-suited to investigate and address complex problems. EKNs are particularly suited to provide physical and intellectual infrastructure for the investigation of unexpected events, e.g., sites with ongoing monitoring programs can quickly detect and characterize extreme weather events such as windst... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.446 | 0.836 | ["communication", "management", "networking", "social_justice"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633435 | [
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holders, and interested and affected parties can stimulate creativity and innovation, leading to new ideas and unique knowledge products that can challenge conventional thinking. Box 1 : Five narrative examples illustrate the value of environmental knowledge networks. Addressing complex science questions requiring mult... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.59 | 0.82 | ["education", "innovation", "leadership", "communication", "crisis"] | 446 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633507 | [
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on U.S. LTER A group of researchers from the U.S. Long Term Ecological Research network sites wondered, “ Why do urban, suburban, and exurban areas across the U.S. all look the same, with a consistent mix of grass, trees, shrubs, and impervious surfaces? ” (Groffman et al. 2017). What are the ecological implications of... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.573 | 0.68 | ["networking"] | 417 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633567 | [
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osystems into homogeneous residential ecosystems? What are the prospects for improving the biodiversity and environmental quality of this macrosystem (Larson et al. 2022)? Addressing these questions required interactions between social and biophysical scientists and is a good example of how EKNs can facilitate transdis... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.594 | 0.838 | ["communication"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633625 | [
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t on NutNet EKNs can effectively mobilize scientists within the global scientific community. By including and empowering early career scientists, female investigators, and investigators from countries where ecological science is poorly funded to contribute to collaborative knowledge production, EKNs can broaden the dem... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.443 | 0.846 | ["networking", "education", "career", "economy"] | 511 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633753 | [
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s have been led by graduate students and postdocs and 37% have been led by non-native English speakers (Borer et al. 2023). The inexpensive site-level infrastructure paired with attention to clear, inclusive communication has enabled equal participation by scientists even in countries with little funding for ecological... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.551 | 0.832 | ["communication"] | 480 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633863 | [
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, India, Iran, Mongolia, South Africa, Tanzania). Importantly, this egalitarian collaboration benefits the scientists and the science (Urionabarrenetxea et al. 2021, Sundstrom et al. 2023). Because of its inclusive approach, NutNet is asking new questions and results are being interpreted from novel perspectives with r... | https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss4/art4/ | Managing environmental knowledge networks to navigate complexity - Ecology & Society | ecologyandsociety.org | unknown | false | 0.414 | 0.69 | ["communication", "motivation", "salary", "governance", "economy"] | 512 | Building External Networks Ecosystems | topic | 2026-04-15T08:09:30.633928 | [
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-0.01279... |
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