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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elephant Seal | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Phocidae | Mirounga | Mirounga | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Warm coastal waters close to land | Carnivore | 1 | Herd | null | null | null | The largest species of seal in the world! | null | BrownGreyBlackTan | Fur | 12 mph | 18 - 22 years | 900kg - 3,000kg (2,000lbs - 6,000lbs) | 3m - 5m (10ft - 16ft) | null | null | null | Human, Sharks, Killer Whales | Mammal | null | Long trunk-like nose and large body | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fish, Squid, Octopus | null | null | null | null | null | Fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Elephant Shrew | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Macroscelidea | Macroscelididae | Elephantulus | Elephantulus | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Forest, woodland and grassland | Omnivore | 2 | Solitary | null | null | null | Found exclusively on the African continent! | null | BrownGreyBlackWhiteTan | Fur | 8 mph | 2 - 5 years | 50g - 500g (2oz - 18oz) | 10cm - 30cm (4in - 12in) | null | null | null | Snakes, Lizards, Birds of Prey | Mammal | null | Long nose and long back legs | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Insects, Worms, Spiders | null | null | null | null | null | Insects | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Elk | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Artiodactyla | Cervidae | Cervus | Cervus canadensis | Asia | Baby ground-dwelling birds | Calf | Herd | Unknown | Diseases, parasites | Large male antlers and bugling sound | Wapiti, red deer | 240-262 days | Mountain meadows, forests, forest edges | Omnivore | null | null | Elk, wapiti | 14 | North America, Central Asia, East Asia | null | Herd or solitary | Brown | Hair | 40 mph | 10-15 years in the wild, 20 years in captivity | 171-600kg (377-1,300lbs) | 1.6-2.7m (5ft 3in-8ft 10in) | 16 months | 2 months | 1 | null | Cervid | 0.75-1.5m (2ft 6in-4ft 11in) | null | null | null | Eurasia | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Emerald Tree Monitor | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Varanidae | Varanus | Varanus prasinus | Asia | Insects, invertebrates, rodents | hatchling | Social | null | Poaching, habitat loss | long, prehensile tail | Green tree monitor | 165 days | Tropical rainforests | Carnivore | null | null | emerald tree monitor | 8 | Indonesia | null | lounge | Green | Scales | 22 mph | 10 to 15 years | 11 ounces | three feet | two years | three months | three to seven | null | reptile | null | null | null | null | Oceania | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Emperor Penguin | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Sphenisciformes | Spheniscidae | Aptenodytes | Aptenodytes forsteri | Antarctica | Fish, Krill, Squid | Chick | Colony | 200,000 breeding pairs | Global warming | Bright yellow feathers on neck and ears | null | null | Compact sea-ice and ocean | Carnivore | null | Diurnal | Emperor Penguin | 1 | Antarctica | The world's largest species of penguin! | Bird | YellowBlackWhiteOrange | Feathers | 15 mph | 15 - 50 years | 22kg - 45kg (49lbs - 99lbs) | null | 3 - 8 years | null | null | Southern Giant Petrol, Leopard Seal, Killer Whale | null | 100cm - 120cm (39in - 47in) | null | null | null | Ocean | null | null | 76cm - 89cm (30in - 35in) | 60 - 70 days | 5 - 6 months | 1 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Emperor Tamarin | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Primates | Callitrichidae | Saguinus | Saguinus Imperator | South-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Lowland tropical forest | Omnivore | 2 | Troop | null | null | null | Has an elegant white moustache! | null | BrownGreyBlackWhite | Fur | 24 mph | 8 - 15 years | 220g - 900g (7.7oz - 32oz) | 18cm - 30cm (7in - 12in) | null | null | null | Hawks, Snakes, Wild Cats | Mammal | null | Small body size and long, thin tail | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fruit, Insects, Rodents | null | null | null | null | null | Fruit | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Emu | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Casuariiformes | Casuariidae | Dromaius | Dromaius novaehollandiae | Oceania | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Open grasslands with bushes close to water | Omnivore | null | Flock | null | null | null | The largest bird in Australia! | null | BrownGreyBlack | Feathers | 25 mph | 12 - 20 years | 18kg - 60kg (40lbs - 132lbs) | null | null | null | null | Human, Wild dogs, Birds of prey | Bird | 1.5m - 1.9m (4.9ft - 6.2ft) | Enormous body size and large eyes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 11 | null | null | Fruit, Seeds, Insects, Flowers | null | null | null | null | null | Fruit | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Bulldog | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 8-10 years | 49-55 lbs | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Cocker Spaniel | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis Lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | English Cocker Spaniel | null | null | Intelligent yet stubborn by nature! | Gun Dog | null | Hair | null | 15 years | 15kg (34lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Cream Golden Retriever | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | GoldCream | Hair | null | 10-12 years | 75 lbs | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Intelligent and obedient | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Foxhound | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | BlackWhiteTanMulti-colored | Hair | null | 10 to 13 years | 75 pounds | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Friendly, independent, affectionate | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Pointer | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Setter | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | BlueOrangeChestnutMulti-coloredOlive-Grey | Hair | null | 11 to 15 years | 80 pounds | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Friendly, affectionate, and gentle | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Shepherd | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | English Shepherd | null | null | Highly intelligent and independent! | Herd | BlackWhiteTanBrindle | Hair | null | 14 years | 27kg (60lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Intelligent, shy and devoted | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
English Springer Spaniel | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | English Springer Spaniel | null | null | Friendly and eager to please! | Gun Dog | null | Hair | null | 12 years | 25kg (55lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Entlebucher Mountain Dog | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Entlebucher Mountain Dog | null | null | Native to parts of the Swiss Alps! | Sennenhund | BlackWhiteTan | Hair | null | 12 years | 30kg (65lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Intelligent, affectionate, stubborn | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Epagneul Pont Audemer | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Epagneul Pont-Audemer | null | null | Hard-working, gentle and affectionate! | Gun Dog | null | Hair | null | 13 years | 24kg (53lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Ermine | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Mustelidae | Mustela | Mustela erminea | Asia | null | Kits | Solitary | Unknown | Habitat loss | Zig-zagging movement | Stoat or short-tailed weasel | null | Woodlands and forests | Carnivore | null | null | Ermine | null | Europe, Asia, and North America | null | Mammals | BrownBlackWhite | Fur | 8 mph | Seven to 10 years | 60g - 110g (2.1oz - 3.9oz) | 23cm - 31cm (9in - 12in) | A few months to a year | null | Four to 18 | Badgers, foxes, coyotes, eagles, owls, and weasels | null | null | null | null | null | Eurasia | Europe | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Rodents, shrews, rabbits, frogs, insects, birds, and eggs | null | Oceania | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Escolar | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Scombriformes | Gempylidae | Lepidocybium | Lepidocybium flavobrunneum | Ocean | Other fish, squid, cuttlefish, crustaceans | null | Solitary | unknown | Being caught as by-catch by tuna fisheries | Sideways keel on the tail | White tuna, butterfish, ex-lax fish, skolier, black oilfish, tuna minyak, snake mackerel, waloo | null | Temperate and tropical oceans save the northern Indian Ocean | Carnivore | null | null | Escolar | 1 | null | null | null | BrownGreyBlack | Scales | null | 11 years | null | 7 feet | null | null | null | Humans, yellowfin tuna | Fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Salt | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 6.0-8.0 | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eskimo Dog | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis Lupus | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Eskimo Dog | null | null | Takes pure delight in cold weather! | North | null | Hair | null | 14 years | 47kg (105lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eskipoo | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Estrela Mountain Dog | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Estrela Mountain Dog | null | null | Very protective and stubborn! | Guard | null | Hair | null | 16 years | 47kg (105lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eurasian Beaver | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Castoridae | Castor | Castor fiber | Asia | null | kit | Social | More than 200,000 | Habitat loss, predators | large, flat tail | null | 107 days | Ponds, lakes | Herbivore | null | null | beaver | null | Europe, Asia, Scandinavia | null | null | FawnLight-Brown | Fur | 25 mph | seven to eight years | 47 to 51 pounds | two to 3.5 feet | two years | six weeks | three to six | Wolves, foxes, lynxes, wolverines | rodent | two to 3.5 feet | null | null | null | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eurasian Jay | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Passeriformes | Corvidae | Garrulus | Garrulus glandarius | Africa | Fruits, grains, nuts, snails, slugs, worms, insects, and birds | null | null | 30-66 million mature individuals | Habitat loss | The bright blue wing feathers | Common jay | null | Mixed forests and grasslands | Omnivore | null | null | Eurasian jay | 1 | Eurasia and North Africa | null | null | BrownBlueBlackWhite | Feathers | 20 mph | null | 170g (6oz) | null | null | null | null | Cats, martens, owls, crows, eagles, and others | Bird | 34-35cm (13-14in) | null | null | null | Asia | Eurasia | Europe | 52-58m (20-23in) | 18 days | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Trees and bushes | 20-23 days | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eurasian Lynx | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Felidae | Lynx | Lynx lynx | Asia | Deer, elk, hare, rabbits, foxes, birds, and rodents | Kittens | Solitary | null | Habitat loss and poaching | The thick fur, bobbed tail, and ear tufts | Northern lynx | 70 days | Forests and mountains | Carnivore | null | null | Eurasian Lynx | 1 | Eurasia | null | null | GreyYellowRedBlack | Fur | null | null | 40-80lbs | 27-51in | two to three years | null | one to five kittens | null | mammal | 22-30in | null | null | null | Eurasia | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eurasian Nuthatch | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Passeriformes | Sittidae | Sitta | Sitta europaea | Asia | Insects, nuts | null | null | 10,000,000 - 500,000,000 | Habitat loss | Orange breast | Wallcreeper | null | Woodlands, old trees | Omnivore | null | null | Eurasian nuthatch | null | Asia, Europe | null | null | GreyBlueWhiteOrange | Feathers | 13 mph | 2-12 years | 0.6-1 ounce | 3.9 - 7.7 inches | null | null | 6-9 | Hawks, owls | Bird | 2-3 inches | null | null | null | Eurasia | Europe | null | 8.9-10.6 inches | 13-18 days | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Trees | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eurasian Wolf | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus lupus | Asia | Moose, deer, wild boar, reindeer, argali, mouflon, wisent, saiga, ibex, chamois, wild goats, etc. | pups | Pack | 150,000 | Deforestation, humans. | Tawny coat | Common wolf, European wolf, Carpathian wolf, steppes wolf, Tibetan wolf, Chinese wolf | 7 weeks | Tundra, plains, scrublands, mountains. | Carnivore | null | null | Eurasian Wolf | 1 | Western Europe, Scandinavia, Russia, China, Mongolia, Himalayan mountains. | null | Pack | GreyRedBlackWhiteCreamTawny | Fur | null | 6-8 years, though some live up to 17 years. | 86 to 174 lbs. | 41 to 63 inches | 2 years | 8 weeks | 6 pups | none | mammal | 31 to 33 inches, at the shoulder | null | null | null | Eurasia | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
European Bee-Eater | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Coraciiformes | Meropidae | Merops | Merops apiaster | Africa | insects, bees, hornets | null | null | 78 million birds | Parasites | Bright rainbow coloring | null | null | grassland, savannahs | Omnivore | null | null | Bee Eater, Bee-Eater | null | Europe, Africa & Asia | null | null | YellowRedBlueBlackWhite | Feathers | 29 mph | null | 1.5 - 3 ounces | 11 inches | null | null | null | owls , snakes , other raptors and reptiles | Bird | 3 inches | null | null | null | Asia | Eurasia | Europe | 17 - 20 inches | 3 - 4 weeks | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Burrows | 8 months | insects, primarily bees, wasps and hornets | null | null | 1 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
European Polecat | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Mustelidae | Mustela | Mustela putorius | Africa | Rodents, rabbits, lizards | kit | Solitary | null | predators | Mask-like face markings | Black polecat, western polecat, fitch | 42 days | Wetlands, marshes, coastal cliffs | Carnivore | null | null | European polecat | 1 | Europe, North Africa, Asia | null | solitary | RedBlackSilver | Fur | 23 mph | five to 14 years | two to three pounds | one to 1 ½ feet | one year | three months | three to seven | null | Mustelid | five to six inches | null | null | null | Eurasia | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
European Robin | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Passeriformes | Muscicapidae | Erithacus | Erithacus rubecula | Africa | Insects, spiders and worms | null | null | null | Hunting on the continent | Its red/orange breast | Robin, redbreast, English robin, ruddock, robinet, chat | null | Gardens, farms, woods, heathland | Omnivore | null | null | European Robin | null | Europe, western Russia, northern Africa, Middle East | null | null | BrownGreyWhiteOrange | Feathers | 35 mph | 13 months but can live much longer | 0.56 to 0.78 ounces | 4.9 to 5.5 inches | null | null | Five to six chicks | Humans, cats, dogs, birds of prey, snakes, rodents | Bird | null | null | null | null | Asia | Eurasia | Europe | 7.9 to 8.7 inches | 13 days | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Anywhere that provides shelter, including nest boxes, flower pots, crevices and unused machinery | 14 days | null | null | null | 1 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
European Wildcat | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Felidae | Felis | Felis catus silvestris | Europe | Rodents, rabbits, hares, small mammals | kitten | Territorial | 500,000 | Shooting by humans | Fluffy tail/looks like a feral cat | null | 68 days | Mainly forests | Omnivore | null | null | European wildcat | 4 | Europe | null | solitary | GreySandy | null | null | 12-16 years | eight to 18 pounds | null | 10-11 months | five to 10 months | three to six kittens | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Evening Bat | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Chiroptera | Vespertilionidae | Nycticeius | Nycticeius humeralis | North-America | Insects | Pup | Social | More than 100,000. Conservation status is least concern. | null | That it’s a flying mammal | null | 30 to 36 days | Forests, wetlands, open areas | Carnivore | null | null | Evening bat | 1 | United States | null | Colony | Dark BrownLight Grey | Fur | 38 mph | Six years or less | 0.21 to 0.49 ounces | 3.39 to 4.13 inches, females larger than males | 10 months | 42 days | Two | Birds of prey, snakes, raccoons | Mammal | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Eyelash Viper | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Viperidae | Bothriechis | Bothriechis schlegelii | Central-America | Small birds, lizards, frogs, small rodents. | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Eyelash viper, eyelash pit viper, eyelash palm viper, eyelash snake, eyelash lancehead, eyelash mountain viper, horned palm viper. | null | null | null | null | BrownYellowRedBlueBlackGreenPink | Scales | null | Up to 10 years | null | 22 – 32 inches | null | null | 2-20 | null | null | null | null | null | null | South-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | Yes | Low | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Falcon | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Falconiformes | Falconidae | Falco | null | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | High areas like mountains and cliffs | Carnivore | null | Solitary | null | null | null | The fastest creatures on the planet! | null | BrownGreyYellowBlackWhite | Feathers | 200 mph | 12 - 18 years | 0.7kg - 1.2kg (1.5lbs - 2.6lbs) | null | null | null | null | Human, Eagles, Owls, Wolves | Bird | 22cm - 40cm (9in - 19in) | Sharp, pointed beak and aerodynamic body shape | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | 74 to 120 cm | Approximately one month | null | 3 | null | null | Birds, Rabbits, Bats | null | null | null | Tree holes, cliffs, and ledges | Varies with each species | Birds | null | Europe | 1 | null | North-America | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null |
Fallow deer | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Artiodactyla | Cervidae | Dama | Dama dama | Africa | null | Fawn | Solitary/Herd | Over 100,000 | Humans | An adult deer with a common coat hangs on to the white spots it had as a fawn. | Shovel deer, Yachmur | 231 to 245 days | Forests, grasslands, low mountains | Herbivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | BrownBlackWhiteTan | Hair | 30 mph | 20 to 25 years | 66 to 176 pounds | 4.27 to 5.74 feet | 17 months for males, 16 months for females | Seven months | 1 | Humans, bears, cougars, wolves | Mammal | 2.95 feet to 3.28 feet at the shoulder for males, females smaller | null | null | null | Asia | Europe | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Vegetation | null | Oceania | null | null | South-America | null | null | null | null | null |
False Killer Whale | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Artiodactyla | Delphinidae | Pseudorca | Pseudorca crassidens | Ocean | Fish, squid, and marine mammals | null | Pod | Unknown | Competition with humans for food | The versatile vocalizations | Blackfish or false pilot whale | Up to 16 months | Coastal and deep ocean regions | Carnivore | 1 | null | False killer whale | null | null | null | null | GreyBlackWhite | Skin | 18 mph | Around 60 years | Up to 4,000 pounds | Up to 20 feet | null | null | null | Sharks and killer whales | Mammal | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Salt | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
False Widow Spider | Animalia | Arthropoda | Arachnida | Araneae | Theridiidae | Steatoda | Steatoda grossa | Africa | Other spiders and various insects | null | Solitary | null | null | null | null | null | While they prefer living indoors, these insects can be found in many outdoor ecosystems | Carnivore | null | null | null | null | All over the globe | null | null | BrownRed | Exoskeleton | null | Males: 1 to 1½ years; Females: Up to 6 years | Up to .03 ounces | Males: 0.16 to 0.27 inches; Females: 0.27 and 0.59 inches | null | null | Egg sacs can consist of up to 200 eggs | null | null | null | null | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Europe | null | null | North-America | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null |
Fangtooth | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Beryciformes | Anoplogastridae | Anoplogaster | Anoplogaster | Ocean | Scallops, coral | null | Solitary/Group | Unknown | Tuna, marlin, small sharks | Protruding jaw and fangs | Common fangtooth | Unknown | Deep ocean | Carnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | BrownGreyYellowBlack | Scales | null | null | 75lbs | 1.05m - 2.20m (3.4ft - 7.3ft) | null | null | null | null | Beryciform | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Saltwater | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Feist | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | BrownWhite | Hair | null | 15 – 18 years | 30 lbs | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fearless, spirited, and friendly | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fennec Fox | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Vulpes | Vulpes zerda | Africa | Berries, Fruit, Rodents, Reptiles | Kit | Sociable | Unknown | Habitat loss and hunting | Large, over-sized ears | null | 52 days | Sandy and semi-arid desert | Omnivore | 3 | Nocturnal | Fennec Fox | 1 | North Africa | Found in the African Sahara Desert! | Mammal | WhiteCreamSandy | Fur | 25 mph | 10 - 14 years | 1kg - 1.5kg (2.2lbs - 3.3lbs) | 24cm -41cm (9in - 16in) | 9 months | 5 weeks | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Asia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fer-de-lance Snake | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Viperidae | Bothrops | B. asper, B. atrox, B. lanceolatus | Central-America | Centipedes, beetles, grasshoppers, crayfish, eels, common possum, Brazilian cottontail | null | Solitary | null | null | null | null | null | null | Carnivore | 5 to 86 | Nocturnal | Fer-de-Lance | null | null | null | null | BrownGreyGreenOlive | Scales | null | 6.5 to 21 years | 13lb | 1.2 to 1.8 meters (3.9 to 5.9 ft) | null | null | null | Goliath birdeater spiders | null | null | Dark splotches on brown, olive, gray, rust, green or gray ground | null | null | Europe | South-America | null | null | null | null | null | Yes | High | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Ferret | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Mustelidae | Mustela | Mustela furo | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Forest and grasslands | Carnivore | 4 | Solitary | null | null | null | Ferrets can be trained to do tricks like dogs! | null | BrownGreyBlackTan | Fur | 15 mph | 7 - 10 years | 0.7kg - 2kg (1.5lbs - 4lbs) | 40cm - 50cm (18in - 21in) | null | null | null | null | Mammal | null | Long thin body and large eyes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Mice, Rabbit, Gophers | null | null | null | null | null | Mice | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Ferruginous Hawk | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Accipitriformes | Accipitridae | Buteo | Buteo regalis | Central-America | Rodents, rabbits, hares, gophers, reptiles, amphibians, small birds, and insects | null | null | Tens of thousands | Loss of nesting sites | Rust-colored plumage | Ferruginous rough-leg hawk | null | Open dry plains | Carnivore | null | null | Ferruginous hawk | 1 | North America | null | null | BrownRedBlackWhite | Feathers | 150 mph | null | 2–4.5lbs | 22-27 inches | null | null | null | Golden eagles, bobcats, and coyotes | Bird | null | null | null | null | North-America | null | null | 4-5ft | A month | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Cliffs, trees, and other high structures | 5-6 weeks | null | null | null | 1 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fiddler Crab | Animalia | Arthropoda | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Ocypodidae | null | null | Africa | Dead, decaying plants and animals, bacteria, algae, and fungus | null | Colony | null | Habitat loss | Enlarged claw on the male | null | 2 weeks | Sandy beaches and salt or brackish water | Omnivore | null | null | Fiddler crab, Calling crab | 106 | null | null | null | BrownGreyYellowBlueBlackPurple | Exoskeleton | null | 1 1/2 years | 1.8 grams | 2" or less | null | null | null | Egrets, herons, raccoons | Crustacean | null | null | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Brackish | null | null | null | null | null | null | North-America | null | 7.2 to 8.2 | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null | null |
Field Spaniel | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis Lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Field Spaniel | null | null | A sociable and adaptable breed! | Gun Dog | null | Hair | null | 14 years | 23kg (50lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fierce Snake | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Elapidae | Oxyuranus | Oxyuranus microlepidotus | Oceania | Rats and other small mammals | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Carnivore | 12-24 | null | Inland taipan | null | null | null | null | BrownBlack | null | null | 10-15 years | null | 5 feet | null | null | null | King brown snake | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Yes | Low | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fila Brasileiro | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | South-America | null | Puppy | null | null | null | null | Brazilian Mastiff and Brazilian Molosser | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Fila Brasileiro | null | null | null | null | YellowFawnRedBlackBrindleLight Grey | Hair | 36 mph | 9-12 years | null | null | null | null | 2-5 puppies | null | Mammal | null | null | Intense and loyal | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Brazil | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fin Whale | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Cetacea | Balaenopteridae | Balaenoptera | Balaenoptera Physalus | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Deep offshore waters | Carnivore | 1 | Herd | null | null | null | Found throughout ocean waters worldwide! | null | GreyBlueBlackWhite | Smooth | 25 mph | 50 - 60 years | 1,800kg - 70,000kg (4,000lbs - 150,000lbs) | 6.5m - 24m (21ft - 79ft) | null | null | null | Human, Large Sharks | Mammal | null | Pointed snout and two blowholes on top of head | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Krill, Fish, Squid | null | null | null | null | null | Krill | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Finnish Spitz | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Finnish Spitz | null | null | Likes to bark a lot! | North | RedGold | Hair | null | 15 years | 33lbs | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fire Eel | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Synbranchiformes | Mastacembelidae | Mastacembelus | Mastacembelus erythrotaenia | Asia | bloodworms, shrimp, invertebrates, small fish | null | null | null | Overfishing | Bright red stripes and snake-like appearance. | null | A few days | rivers, lakes | Omnivore | null | null | Fire Eel | null | null | null | null | BrownGreyRedOrange | Scales | null | 10 - 20 years (captive vs wild) | null | 20 - 40 inches (captive vs wild) | null | null | null | null | Fish | 4 inches | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fresh | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 6.8 - 7.6 | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fire salamander | Animalia | Chordata | Amphibia | Urodela | Salamandridae | Salamandra | null | Europe | null | Salamander nymphs, metamorphs | Solitary | Unknown | Bsal fungus | Striking colors | null | 60-150 days (2-5 months) | Forests | Carnivore | null | null | Fire salamander | 13 | Central and Southern Europe | null | null | YellowRedBlackOrange | Permeable | null | null | 40g (0.09lbs) | 15–30 cm (6-12 in) long | 4-6 years | null | 20-75 | Grass snakes | Amphibian | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fire-Bellied Toad | Animalia | Chordata | Amphibia | Anura | Bombinatoridae | Bombina | Bombina | Asia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Forests, jungle and marshes | Carnivore | null | Solitary | null | null | null | Found across mainland Europe and Asia! | null | BrownGreyYellowRedBlackGreenOrange | Permeable | 5 mph | 10 - 15 years | 20g - 80g (0.7oz - 2.8oz) | 4cm - 7cm (1.5in - 3in) | null | null | null | Foxes, Snakes, Birds | Amphibian | null | Brightly coloured belly and long toes | null | null | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | 200 | null | null | Insects, Worms, Spiders | null | null | null | null | null | Insects | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Firefly | Animalia | Arthropoda | Insecta | Coleoptera | Lampyridae | null | Lampyridae | Africa | Insects, snails, worms, nectar, and pollen | Larvae | Solitary | null | Habitat loss and light pollution | The glowing abdomen | Lightning bug or glowworm | 3-4 weeks | Forests, fields, meadows, and other habitats | Omnivore | null | null | firefly | 2,003 | null | null | null | BrownYellowRedBlack | Exoskeleton | null | 1-2 years | 20mg | up to one inch | 1-2 years | null | up to 100 eggs | Birds, mammals, insects, and more | insect | null | null | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Europe | null | null | North-America | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null |
Fisher Cat | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Mustelidae | Pekania | Pekania pennanti | North-America | Rodents, hares, shrews, porcupines, birds, fruits, mushrooms, and nuts | Kits | Solitary | 100,000 | Hunting and habitat loss | The dense, luxurious coat of fur | Fisher, black cat, black fox, and pekan | 10-12 months | Forests | Omnivore | null | null | Fisher Cat | 1 | North America | null | null | BrownBlackWhiteGoldSilver | Fur | null | Up to 10 years | 1.4-6.8kg (3-15lbs) | 50-63cm (20-25in) | 1-2 years | 8-16 weeks | 1-6 kits | Bobcats, lynxes, foxes, and hawks | Mammal | Up to 30cm (12in) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fishing Cat | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Felidae | Prionailurus | Prionailurus viverrinus | Asia | Fish, Shellfish, Snakes | Kitten | Solitary | Less than 10,000 | Habitat loss | Long, stocky body and slightly webbed paws | null | 63 days | Variety of wetland habitats | Carnivore | 2 | Nocturnal | Fishing Cat | 2 | south-east Asia | Scoops fish out of the water using it's paw! | Mammal | BlackOlive-Grey | Fur | 34 mph | 10 - 12 years | 5.5kg - 8kg (12lbs - 17.6lbs) | 57cm - 85cm (22.4in - 33.4in) | 9 - 10 months | 4 - 6 months | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Flamingo | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Phoenicopteriformes | Phoenicopteridae | Phoenicopterus | null | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Large lakes and plant less lagoons | Omnivore | null | Flock | null | null | null | Sleeps on just one leg! | null | BlueWhiteOrangePink | Feathers | 31 mph | 15 - 30 years | 2kg - 4kg (4.4lbs - 8.8lbs) | null | null | null | null | Human, Eagles, Wild dogs | Bird | 100cm - 150cm (39in - 59in) | Long, curved beak and sleep standing on one leg | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | 100cm - 180cm (59in - 71in) | null | null | 1 | null | null | Algae, Fish, Insects | null | null | null | null | null | Algae | null | Europe | null | null | North-America | South-America | null | null | null | null |
Flat-Coated Retriever | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Flat-Coated Retriever | null | null | A game retrieving gun-dog! | Gun Dog | null | Hair | null | 12 years | 32kg (70lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Flea | Animalia | Arthropoda | Insecta | Siphonaptera | null | null | null | Africa | null | Larvae | Solitary | Unknown | null | The long legs | null | A week | Mammal and bird hosts in various habitats | Carnivore | null | null | Flea | 1,998 | Worldwide | null | null | BrownRedBlack | Exoskeleton | 4.25 mph | A few months to a year | 1mg | 1.5-3.3mm (0.1in) | 3-4 weeks | null | 25-40 eggs per day | Insects, spiders, lizards, snakes, and frogs | Insect | null | null | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Blood and other organic matter | null | Europe | null | null | North-America | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null |
Florida Gar | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Lepisosteiformes | Lepisosteidae | Lepisosteus | Lepisosteus platyrhincus | North-America | null | null | School | Unknown | Habitat loss | Sharp teeth | Garpike | A few days | Rivers, lakes, canals, and wetlands | Carnivore | null | null | Florida Gar | 1 | null | null | null | BrownBlackWhiteGreen | null | null | Unknown | Up to 10lbs | Up to 1.3m (52in) | null | null | null | Humans, alligators, and birds | Ray-finned fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fish, shrimp, and crayfish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Florida Panther | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Felidae | Puma | Puma concolor couguar | North-America | white-tail deer | kittens | Solitary | 125 | Man | Crooked tail | Florida mountain lion, Florida cougar, Florida puma | 92-96 days | Forests, wetlands, and grasslands | Carnivore | null | null | Florida panther | 1 | Southeast U.S. | null | Solitary | WhiteTan | Hair | 25 mph | null | 45kg-73kg (100lbs-160lbs) | 1.8m – 2.3m (6ft-7.5ft) | 18 –36 months | 3-4 months | 1-3 | Man | Mammals | 0.6m- 0.7m(24in-28in) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Florida Woods Cockroach | Animalia | Arthropoda | Insecta | Blattodea | Ectobiidae | Blattella | Eurycotis floridana | North-America | Decaying plant and animal matter | Nymph | Colony | null | Extermination by humans | Flattened, egg shaped body | Palmetto bug, Florida stinkroach, skunkroach | 48 days | null | Omnivore | null | null | Palmetto bug | 1 | North America | null | Cockroach | Brown | Exoskeleton | 3 mph | 12-15 months | 0.105 g | 1.5 in | 100-120 days | null | 12-24 eggs per egg case | null | Insect | 0.25 in | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Flounder | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Pleuronectiformes | Paralichthyidae | Paralichthys | Paralichthys | Ocean | Shrimp, crabs, and other fish | null | Solitary | Perhaps some 30 million | Overfishing | The flat body | Flatfish | A few weeks | Coastal waters near docks, bridges, or reefs | Carnivore | null | null | Flounder | null | null | A flat fish found in the Atlantic and Pacific! | null | BrownBlueWhiteTanGreenOrange | Scales | null | Three to 10 years on average | Up to 22 pounds | Up to 37 inches | null | null | null | Sharks, eels, and humans | Fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Salt | null | null | null | null | Small Fish | null | null | null | 6.5 - 8.0 | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Flowerhorn Fish | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Cichliformes | Cichlidae | null | null | Asia | Shrimp, worms, insects, and plant matter | Larvae and fry | Solitary | Unknown | null | The bulbous skin on the forehead | Flowerhorn Cichlid | 1 - 2 weeks | Freshwater | Omnivore | null | null | Flowerhorn Fish | 1 | Worldwide | null | null | RedBlueBlackWhiteGreenOrange | Scales | null | Up to 12 years | About 0.5kg (1lb) | Up to 40cm (16in) | Up to a year | A few days | null | Larger fish | Ray-finned fish | null | null | null | null | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Up to 1,000 at a time | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fluke Fish (summer flounder) | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Pleuronectiformes | Paralichthyidae | Paralichthys | Paralichthys dentatus | Ocean | Crabs, squid, shrimp, forage fish such as anchovies, and even smaller flounders! | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Near shore during summers and offshore during fall and winter | Omnivore | null | null | Fluke and Summer Flounders | null | Off the U.S. and Canadian Atlantic Coast | The chameleon of the seas! | Flatfish | Brown | Hair | null | Up to 14 years | Rarely exceeds 20 pounds | Females grow up to 3 feet | No later than 3 years | null | null | Monkfish, sharks, rays | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Up to 4 million | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Can change color and texture like a chameleon! | null | null |
Fly | Animalia | Arthropoda | Insecta | Diptera | null | null | null | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Close to organic waste | Omnivore | 50 | null | Fly | 240,000 | Worldwide | There are more than 240,000 different species! | null | BrownBlueBlack | Hair | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Frogs, Fish, Lizards | null | null | null | null | null | Antarctica | Asia | Central-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | Nectar, Sap, Blood | null | null | null | null | null | Nectar | null | Eurasia | null | null | Europe | North-America | Ocean | null | Oceania | South-America |
Flying Fish | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Beloniformes | Exocoetidae | null | null | Ocean | Plankton, crustaceans, and fish | null | School | Unknown | Overfishing | Wing-like fins | Flying cod | Varies | Oceans | Omnivore | null | null | Flying fish | 40 | null | null | null | BlueBlackWhiteSilver | Scales | 35 mph | 5 years on average | Up to 2lbs | 15cm – 51cm (6in – 20in) | null | null | null | Marlins, tuna, squid, porpoises, birds, and humans | Ray fin fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Salt | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Flying Lemur | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Dermoptera | Cynocephalidae | null | null | Asia | Insects | Infant | Mainly solitary | 101,000 | Habitat destruction, hunting | Its ability to glide | Colugo, cobego, flying cat, kagwang | 60 days for the Sunda, 105 days for the Philippine | Tropical rain forests | Herbivore | null | null | Flying lemur | 2 | Southeast Asia | null | Mostly solitary though can form small groups | BrownGreyRedBlackWhite | Fur | 22.5 mph | About 15 to 17.5 years in captivity | Sunda: 2 to 4.5 pounds; Philippine 2.2 to 3.85 pounds | Sunda 19.88 to 27.17 inches; Philippine, 13 to 15 inches | 2 to 3 years | 6 months | 1 or 2 | Humans, snakes, Philippine eagle | Mammal | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Flying Snake | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Colubridae | Chrysopelea | Chrysopelea ornata | Asia | Rodents, bats, birds, and their eggs, frogs, smaller snakes and lizards | Hatchlings, snakelets | null | null | null | null | null | null | In the forests and jungles of western India and east to Indonesia | Omnivore | null | null | null | 8 | null | null | null | RedBlackGoldGreen | Scales | null | 10 years | 1.2 to 2 pounds | 2 to 4 feet | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Medium | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Flying Squirrel | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciuridae | Pteromyini | Pteromyini | Asia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Forest and woodland | Omnivore | 4 | Solitary | null | null | null | Can glide up to 90 meters! | null | BrownGreyBlackWhiteTan | Fur | 15 mph | 5 - 8 years | 56g - 175g (2oz - 6oz) | null | null | null | null | Cats. Coyote, Raccoon | Mammal | 20cm - 30cm (8in - 12in) | Small body size and furry glide membrane | null | null | Central-America | Eurasia | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | Nuts, Berries, Eggs | null | null | null | null | null | Nuts | null | North-America | null | null | South-America | null | null | null | null | null |
Football Fish | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Lophiiformes | Himantolophidae | Himantolophus | null | Ocean | Fish, crustaceans, and squid | null | Solitary | Unknown | Climate change | The glowing lure on the female’s head | null | Unknown | Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans | Carnivore | null | null | Football Fish | 22 | null | null | null | BrownBlack | Scales | null | Possibly up to 30 years | Up to 11kg (24lbs) | 2.5 – 61cm (1 – 24in) | null | null | null | Whales, sharks, and other football fish | Ray-finned fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Salt | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Formosan Mountain Dog | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Asia | null | Puppy | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | FawnBlackWhiteBrindle | Hair | null | 10-13 years | null | null | null | null | 10-12 puppies | null | mammal | null | null | Loyal, intelligent, and protective | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Taiwan | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fossa | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Eupleridae | Cryptoprocta | Cryptoprocta ferox | Africa | Lemurs, Frogs, Lizards | Cub | Solitary | Less than 2,500 | Habitat loss | Webbed toes and retractable claws | null | 3 months | Dense tropical forest | Carnivore | 2 | Nocturnal | Fossa | 1 | Madagascar | Most closely related to the Mongoose! | Mammal | BrownRedBlack | Fur | 35 mph | 15 - 20 years | 7kg - 12kg (15lbs - 28.5lbs) | 61cm - 80cm (24in - 32in)) | 4 years | 4 months | null | Human, Crocodile | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fox | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Vulpes | Vulpes vulpes | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Woodland areas and urban parks | Carnivore | 5 | Solitary | null | null | null | There are 12 different species in the world! | null | BrownRedBlackTan | Fur | 29 mph | 3 - 11 years | 5kg - 11kg (11lbs - 24lbs) | 40cm - 83cm (16in - 33in) | null | null | null | Human, Bears, Eagles | Mammal | null | Pointed ears and long bushy tail | null | null | Asia | Eurasia | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | Rabbits, Birds, Lizards | null | null | null | null | null | Rabbit | null | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fox Snakes | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Colubridae | Pantherophis | P. vulpinus and P. ramspotti | North-America | Mice, rats, young rabbits, ground-nesting birds and sometimes their eggs, frogs, lizards | Hatchling | Solitary | null | Mistaken identity, roads | Copper or bronze-colored head | null | null | null | Carnivore | null | Diurnalor Nocturnal Depending on Region and Season | Fox snake | -1 | null | null | null | BrownGreyBeigeChestnut | Scales | null | approximately 20 years | null | null | null | null | 6-30 | Foxes, coyotes, hawks. | null | null | Strongly patterned alternating blotches down the length of their spine. | Shy, but generally docile. | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Mice and birds | null | null | null | null | null | Mice | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fox Squirrel | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciuridae | Sciurus | Sciurus niger | Central-America | Insects, bird eggs | Juveniles | Social | null | Overhunting, forest destruction | Large size and large, bushy tail | Bryant's fox, eastern fox, stump-eared, racoon, and monkey-faced squirrel | 44-45 days | Leaf nests and tree dens | Omnivore | null | null | fox squirrel | 10 | Eastern and central United States | null | social | BrownGrey-Brown | Fur | 17 mph | 6-12.6 years | null | 21 inches | 10-11 months | 2 months | 2-4 | Birds of prey, carnivorous mammals | rodent | null | null | null | null | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fox Terrier | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis Lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | Fox Terrier | null | null | First bred in the mid-19th century! | Terrier | null | Hair | null | 14 years | 8kg (18lbs) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
French Bulldog | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | French Bulldog | null | null | French bulldogs are known to be very sensitive, harboring emotions that they love to express | Mastiff | FawnWhiteTanBrindle | Hair | null | 10 to 12 years | 28 lbs | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Affectionate, friendly, attention-demanding | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Frenchton | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | North-America | null | puppy | null | null | null | Ears | Frenchbo, Fauz Frenchbo, and Froston | null | null | Omnivore | 2-4 puppies | null | Frenchton | null | null | null | null | BrownRedBlueBlackWhiteBrindleCream | Hair | 12 mph | 12-15 years | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Pleasant, loyal and energetic | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Frengle | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Canidae | Canis | Canis lupus | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | BrownBrindleCream | Hair | null | 12 to 15 years | 28 lbs | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Sweet and energetic | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Freshwater Crocodile | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Crocodilia | Crocodylidae | Crocodylus | Crocodylus johnstoni | Oceania | Insects, fish, crustaceans, spiders, lizards, birds, snakes, frogs, turtles, bats and small mammals. | Hatchling | Social | Less than 100,000 but its conservation status is least concern. | Cane toads, habitat destruction | Its narrow snout | Freshie, Johnstone’s crocodile, Australian freshwater crocodile, Johnstone River Crocodile, Johnson's Crocodile, Johnstone's Crocodile | 65 to 95 days | Rivers, billabongs, swamps, lagoons, other bodies of fresh water | Carnivore | null | null | Freshwater crocodile | 1 | Northern Australia | null | Bask, nest | GreyDark BrownDull OliveLight-Brown | Plate-like scales | 10.56 mph | Lifespan usually 40 to 60 years but some have reached 100 years | 159 pounds for males, 88 pounds for females | 7.5 to 9.75 feet for males, 6.9 feet for females | 17 to 20 years for males, 15 to 20 years for females | null | 13 to 20 | Feral pigs and monitor lizards eat the eggs, olive pythons may eat smaller individuals | Reptile | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Freshwater Eel | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Anguilliformes | Anguillidae | Anguilla | Anguilla anguilla | Africa | Shrimp, crabs, lobsters, octopus, worms, frogs, mussels, clams, oysters, snails, sea slugs, lizards and other small fish | null | SolitaryTerritorial | unknown | Overfishing, parasites, obstructions, ocean drift changes | Snake-like body | null | 1-2 weeks | Rivers, streams, and other freshwater areas, except for the Pacific coast of the Americas and the South Atlantic coasts | Carnivore | null | null | eel | 19 | null | null | null | BrownYellowOlive | null | 2.4 mph | 5-70 years | 2.5 lbs | 16-33 inches | null | null | null | Eagles, osprey, herons, cormorants, raccoons, and humans | null | null | null | null | null | Asia | North-America | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fresh | null | null | null | null | null | null | South-America | null | 6.5-7.5 | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Freshwater Jellyfish | Animalia | Cnidaria | Hydrozoa | Limnomedusae | Olindiidae | Craspedacusta | Craspedacusta sowerbyi | Africa | Zooplankton | null | Colony | Millions | null | Its resistance to drought | Peach blossom jellyfish | days to months | null | Omnivore | null | null | freshwater jellyfishh | 1 | null | null | null | WhiteGreen | null | 4.6 mph | 1-2 years | 0.11 to 0.18 ounces | 0.196 to 1 inch | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | North-America | null | null | South-America | null | null | null | null | null |
Frigatebird | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Pelecaniformes | Fregatidae | Fregata | Fregata | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Tropical coasts and islands | Carnivore | null | Colony | null | null | null | Found inhabiting tropical islands and coasts! | null | BrownRedBlackWhite | Feathers | 9 mph | 15 - 25 years | 0.9kg - 1.9kg (1.9lbs - 4.2lbs) | null | null | null | null | Humans, Rats, Cats | Bird | 65cm - 100cm (25in - 39in) | Large wingspan and enlarged red throat of the male | null | null | null | null | null | 150cm - 250cm (59in - 98in) | null | null | 1 | null | null | Fish, Crab, Squid | null | null | null | null | null | Fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Frilled Lizard | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Agamidae | Chlamydosaurus | Chlamydosaurus kingii | Oceania | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Tropical forests and woodland | Omnivore | null | Solitary | null | null | null | Mainly lives in the trees! | null | BrownYellowBlackTan | Scales | 30 mph | 10 - 20 years | 0.5kg - 1kg (1.1lbs - 2.2lbs) | 60cm - 100cm (24in - 40in) | null | null | null | null | Reptile | null | Long tail and large expanding frill on neck | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 12 | null | null | Insects, Rodents, Spiders | null | null | null | null | null | Insects | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Frilled Shark | Animalia | Chordata | Chondrichthyes | Hexanchiformes | Chlamydoselachidae | Chlamydoselachus | Chlamydoselachus anguineus | Least Concern | Squid, smaller sharks, bony fish | null | Solitary | Unknown | null | Long and slender eel-like bod | Frill-Gilled Shark, Scaffold Shark, Silk Shark, Greenland Shark, Fringe Shark, Lizard Shark | Possibly as long as 42 months | Deep sea | Omnivore | null | null | Frilled Shark | 2 | Deep sea | null | null | GreyDark Brown | Scales | null | Estimated to be about 25 years | null | 3.2 to 3.6 feet on average (males); 4.4 to 4.9 feet on average (females); maximum length of 6.4 feet | null | null | null | Other shark species | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Salt | null | null | null | null | Squid, smaller sharks, bony fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Frog | Animalia | Chordata | Amphibia | Anura | null | null | null | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Rainforest and swampland | Omnivore | 2,000 | Solitary | null | null | null | There are around 7,000 different species! | null | null | Permeable | 10 mph | 1 - 8 years | 2g - 3,000g (0.07oz - 128oz) | 0.1cm - 30cm (0.39in - 12in) | null | null | null | Fox, Birds, Snakes | Amphibian | null | Brightly coloured skin and long sticky tongue | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fly, Worms, Insects | null | null | null | null | null | Fly | null | Europe | null | null | North-America | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null |
Frogfish | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Lophiformes | Antennariidae | null | null | Ocean | Crustaceans, other fish, including other frogfish | null | Solitary | Unknown conservation status not evaluated | Habitat destruction, pollution | Their ability to camouflage | Anglers, anglerfish, sea mice | Two months | Semitropical and tropical seas save the Mediterranean | Carnivore | null | null | Frogfish | 52 | null | null | null | Multi-colored | Scales | null | As much as 20 years | At least 1.12 ounces | 2 to 16 inches | null | null | null | Moray eels, other fish, sea birds | Fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Salt | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 8.1 | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fruit Bat | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Chiroptera | Pteropodidae | null | null | Africa | null | Pups | Colony | Unknown | Habitat Loss | Wings | Flying Foxes | 4-6 months | Forests and savannas | Herbivore | null | null | Fruit Bat | null | Africa, Asia, and Australia | null | null | BrownGreyBlack | Hair | null | 30years | Up to 1.4kg (3.1lbs) | Up to 32cm (13in) | 2 years | A few months | 1-4 pups | Snakes, lizards, birds, and mammals | Mammal | null | null | null | null | Asia | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Fruits, pollen, nectar, and more | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Fruit Fly | Animalia | Arthropoda | Insecta | Diptera | Drosophilidae | Drosophila | Drosophila melanogaster | Africa | Fruits, leaves, meats, and other organic matter | Larvae | Solitary | null | null | The red eyes | Vinegar fly or pomace fly | 1-2 days | null | Omnivore | null | null | fruit fly | 4,000 | null | null | null | BrownRedBlackTan | Exoskeleton | 4 mph | 1-2 months | 1-5mg | 0.1-0.2in | 1-2 weeks | null | 500 eggs | Insects, spiders, reptiles, frogs, mammals, and birds | insect | null | null | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Europe | null | null | North-America | Oceania | South-America | null | null | null |
Fur Seal | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Otariidae | Arctocephalus | Arctocephalinae | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Cold waters and rocky land | Carnivore | 1 | Herd | null | null | null | Found only in the Northern Hemisphere! | null | BrownGreyBlack | Fur | 27 mph | 12 - 18 years | 105kg - 300kg (230lbs - 661lbs) | 1.5m - 2m (59in - 79in) | null | null | null | Leopard Seal, Sharks, Killer Whale | Mammal | null | External ear flaps and stocky build | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Squid, Fish, Birds | null | null | null | null | null | Squid | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Gaboon Viper | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Viperidae | Bitis | Bitis gabonica | Africa | Mammals, ground-living birds and amphibians | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Carnivore | null | null | Gaboon viper, forest puff adder, whisper, butterfly adder, Gaboon adder, swampjack | null | sub-Saharan Africa | null | null | BrownGreyYellowPurple | Scales | null | About 20 years | 20 to 45 pounds | 4 to 7 feet | null | null | 20 to 50 | null | Reptile | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Galapagos Penguin | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Sphenisciformes | Spheniscidae | Spheniscus | Spheniscus Mendiculus | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Rocky Ocean Islands | Carnivore | 2 | Colony | null | null | null | Found around the Equator! | null | GreyBlackWhite | Feathers | null | 15 - 20 years | 2kg - 4kg (4.4lbs - 8.8lbs) | null | null | null | null | Leopard Seal, Killer Whale, Sharks | Bird | 48cm - 50cm (19in - 20in) | Small body size and fully black head | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Krill, Fish, Shrimp | null | null | null | null | null | Krill | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Galapagos Tortoise | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Testudines | Testudinidae | Chelonoidis | Chelonoidis nigra | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Volcanic lowlands and shrub land | Herbivore | 24 | Solitary | null | null | null | The biggest species of tortoise in the world! | null | BrownGrey | Scales | 0.3 mph | 100-150 years | 200-300kg (441-661lbs) | null | null | null | null | Human, Hawk, Wild dogs | Reptile | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Grass, Fruit, Cactus | null | null | null | null | null | Grass | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Gar | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Lepisosteiformes | Lepisosteidae | null | Lepisosteidae | Central-America | Crustaceans, insects, frogs, and fish | null | Solitary/Group | The gar evolved from an ancient lineage of fish! | Hunting | The long snout | Garpike | A few days | Rivers, bayous, lakes, and estuaries | Carnivore | null | null | Gar | null | null | Can grow to more than 3m long! | null | BrownGreyYellowBlueBlackGreen | Scales | null | 10 - 20 years | Up to 350 pounds | Up to 10 feet | null | null | null | Large Fish, Alligators, Humans | Fish | null | null | null | null | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | 10 | null | null | null | Fresh | null | null | null | null | Fish | null | null | null | 6 - 9 | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Garden Eel | Animalia | Chordata | Actinopterygii | Anguilliformes | Congridae | null | null | Ocean | null | null | Colony | unknown | predators | snakelike bodies partially protruding from the sand | null | null | marine saltwater | Carnivore | null | null | garden eel | 35 | null | null | null | BrownGreyBlackWhiteGreenOrange | Smooth | null | 35-40 years | null | 33cm-121cm (13in-47.6in) | null | null | null | Pacific snake eel, triggerfish | fish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | zooplankton, fish eggs, crustaceans | Brackish | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Garter Snake | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | Colubridae | Thamnophis | Thamnophis sirtalis | Central-America | Small fish, amphibians, frog eggs, lizards, leeches, earthworms, slugs, snails, insects, snails, crayfish, small birds, rodents and other small mammals, other snakes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Omnivore | null | null | garter snake | null | null | null | null | YellowRedGreenOrange | Scales | null | 4-5 years in the wild, 6-10 years in captivity | null | 18-42 inches | null | null | 20-40 eggs | null | reptile | null | null | null | null | North-America | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Gazelle | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Artiodactyla | Bovidae | Gazella | Gazella gazella | Africa | null | fawns | Herd | <500 | hunting | Long curved horns | null | 5-6 months | Grasslands, savannas, shrubby steppes | Herbivore | null | null | gazelle | 16 | Africa, Asia | null | herd | BrownYellowBlackWhite | Fur | 60 mph | 10-12 years | 26 to 165 lbs. | 42.0 to 49.0 feet | 1 year (males) to 1.5 years (females) | 2-3 months | 1-2 | Lions, leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, wolves | mammal | 2.0 to 3.6 feet | null | null | null | Asia | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Gecko | Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Squamata | null | null | null | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Rocky deserts and mountainous regions | Carnivore | 2 | Solitary | null | null | null | There are thought to be over 2,000 species! | null | BrownYellowBlueBlackWhiteTanGreenOrange | Scales | 30 mph | 2-9 years | 18g (0.5oz) | null | null | null | null | null | Reptile | null | null | null | null | Asia | Central-America | Eurasia | null | null | null | null | null | null | Insects, Worms, Small Birds | null | null | null | null | null | Insects | null | Oceania | null | null | South-America | null | null | null | null | null |
Genet | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Carnivora | Viverridae | Genetta | Genetta genetta | Africa | rodents, insects, birds, and smaller reptiles | kit, kitten | Solitary | null | Habitat loss, poaching, roadways | Its beautiful, soft spotted coat | Small spotted genet | 78 days | Woodland savannas, grasslands, coastal forest, rainforests, dry forests in the mountains, shrubland, near small, and seasonal lakes | Omnivore | null | null | Common genet, spotted genet | 16 | Africa, north to the Iberian peninsula and France, east to Arabian peninsula | null | Solitary | GreyBlackCream | Fur | null | 13-22 years | null | null | two years | eight weeks | 1-5 kits | Humans, snakes, honey badgers, leopards, servals, caracals and owls | mammal | null | null | aloof and independent | null | Europe | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Africa | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Gentoo Penguin | Animalia | Chordata | Aves | Sphenisciformes | Spheniscidae | Pygoscelis | Pygoscelis papua | Antarctica | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Rocky Antarctic Islands | Carnivore | 2 | Colony | null | null | null | Found throughout the sub-Antarctic! | null | GreyBlackWhiteOrange | Feathers | null | 15 - 20 years | 4kg - 8kg (8.8lbs - 18lbs) | null | null | null | null | Leopard Seal, Killer Whale, Sharks | Bird | 51cm - 90cm (20in - 36in) | Small head with orange beak and feet | null | null | Ocean | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Krill, Fish, Shrimp | null | null | null | null | null | Krill | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |