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98ook3
why do our feet get cold whenever we're scared/nervous?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/98ook3/eli5_why_do_our_feet_get_cold_whenever_were/
{ "a_id": [ "e4hlkdm" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Not sure, but my guess would be blood being diverted to more critical areas (brain,heart, lungs etc) as part of the fight or flight response" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1zbozf
why do different countries measure their shoes differently?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zbozf/eli5_why_do_different_countries_measure_their/
{ "a_id": [ "cfs9zxh", "cfskqgj" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "When they started measuring, we didn't have cheap, quick world trade. We didn't have giant factories in China churning out everything. Shoes were generally made locally.\n\nLocal customs determined shoe sizing & there was...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5y7vgj
how can founder of a company (like steve jobs) be voted off it?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5y7vgj/eli5_how_can_founder_of_a_company_like_steve_jobs/
{ "a_id": [ "dent6xn", "dent965", "dentge7" ], "score": [ 3, 10, 2 ], "text": [ "Because a company belongs to the owners, not the founder. If Steve Jobs didn't want to be voted out he shouldn't have sold his controlling interest in the company.", "When a company is founded the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
49lpp8
there is a 1 lightyear long pole. you are holding one end of this pole, you turn that end. would a person on the other end of the pole take 1 year to see the pole turn?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/49lpp8/eli5_there_is_a_1_lightyear_long_pole_you_are/
{ "a_id": [ "d0stadb", "d0stb6l" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It would take longer than a year. The pole would move at the speed of sound for the material that the pole is made of, which will be substantially slower than light. ", "The \"push\" would travel at the speed of sound th...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
b8xfvf
what animals with eyes on the sides of their head see exactly? can they see both their sides at the same time?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b8xfvf/eli5_what_animals_with_eyes_on_the_sides_of_their/
{ "a_id": [ "ek0oj7i", "ek0oo3t", "ek0os4c", "ek0os5g", "ek0wixe", "ek0yhbn", "ek1247i", "ek12gad", "ek1328w", "ek132vf", "ek1338o", "ek15ewb", "ek16uma", "ek1k23b", "ek1sxx1", "ek20mei", "ek22baz", "ek267jy", "ek2eihb", "ek2fm2y" ], ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://youtu.be/kw_d5lu0UlY" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://jeb.biologists.org/content/212/24/4010" ], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodcock" ], [], [ "https://www.vgr1.com/vision/Rabbit-vision.png", "https://thumbs.gfycat.com/ThoseForsak...
3d6viq
when my credit/debit card does not read for being too scratched, why does the reader then accept it after folding receipt paper around it and sliding it again?
Paper seems like would hinder the magnetic strip when swiped, though it works every time. Edit: Plastic bags work, carboard works, almost anything smooth will work assuming it isn't magnetic itself. r/theskepticalheretic Edit again : This is best... Use clear box tape r/time2fly2124
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3d6viq/eli5_when_my_creditdebit_card_does_not_read_for/
{ "a_id": [ "ct2c8e6" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "The magnetic strip is magnetic but the head of the reader is prone to error if the surface it slides against is not smooth. So if you put a smooth outer layer on the card, the head now glides smoothly along the mag strip and reads the encoded num...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2dquad
why do luxury car company's with websites often never show the price of their vehicles?
I was looking at a bunch of luxury car company websites such as land rover, bentley, etc. and they never really show the price of their cars. Is it there a reason to this or am I just trippin' balls right now.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2dquad/eli5why_do_luxury_car_companys_with_websites/
{ "a_id": [ "cjs4msg", "cjs4ni0", "cjs5tpf", "cjs95zg", "cjsbt9d", "cjsedq6" ], "score": [ 29, 6, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because if you have to ask...you can't afford it.", "...maybe you're looking at wrong site. i'm on landrover's page and i see pric...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
kyvh0
why are all nfl punters white?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/kyvh0/eli5_why_are_all_nfl_punters_white/
{ "a_id": [ "c2odush", "c2of861", "c2ofejq", "c2og9me", "c2oi4gf", "c2odush", "c2of861", "c2ofejq", "c2og9me", "c2oi4gf" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Give it time.", "Normally, I would call out ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/irTik.jpg" ], [], [], [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/irTik.jpg" ], [], [] ]
9ncjqv
why is a two-party system the stable result of first-past-the-post voting? what keeps it from collapsing into a single party system?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9ncjqv/eli5_why_is_a_twoparty_system_the_stable_result/
{ "a_id": [ "e7la6x6" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because the two parties are free to change their positions. If a certain position makes one of the parties widely unpopular, they'll change it to win those voters back. The other party is doing that at the same time.\n\nThis constant tug-of-war l...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
684pvo
the science/biology/chemistry behind capsicain and hot peppers such as ghost pepper and carolina reaper and how the body reacts
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/684pvo/eli5_the_sciencebiologychemistry_behind_capsicain/
{ "a_id": [ "dgvoros" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Capsaicin binds to a receptor in nerves responsible for signalling heat, activating those nerves. Those nerves then send the signal to your brain that they are detecting heat, which causes the burning sensation in your mouth. More capsaicin mea...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
89j8jk
why does co2 make a drink like coke feel 'fizzy' while nitrogen gas makes a drink like beer/ale feel smother?
Is it to do with the slight difference in charge between the C and Os or something about the kinds of receptors that are stimulated?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/89j8jk/eli5_why_does_co2_make_a_drink_like_coke_feel/
{ "a_id": [ "dwrc4tq", "dwrc9eh", "dwrg2s7", "dwrocmd", "dwrooaq", "dwrouji", "dwrqh1d", "dwrsj9v", "dwrstdj", "dwrubev", "dwrwe70", "dwrxc4r", "dwrxxjf", "dws09hz", "dws3qgj", "dws42xp", "dws68bx", "dws9d56", "dwso1ey" ], "score": [ ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/gases-solubility-water-d_1148.html", "http://teaintheancientworld.blogspot.com/2018/03/why-to-not-microwave-water-for-brewing.html", "https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-solubility-water-d_63...
6ununx
how do you chug beer? like how do you get it to just slide down in one gulp?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ununx/eli5_how_do_you_chug_beer_like_how_do_you_get_it/
{ "a_id": [ "dlu35mf" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Try opening your throat. Sounds like I'm being facetious, but I saw a guy once who had to neck a pint as him and his mates had to go get on a flight, and he just kinda knocked it back like a pelican. Just kinda constantly swallow" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8i84pn
why hotdogs called “hotdogs”?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8i84pn/eli5_why_hotdogs_called_hotdogs/
{ "a_id": [ "dypmkqk" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "These immigrants brought not only sausages to America, but dachshund dogs. The name most likely began as a joke about the Germans' small, long, thin dogs. In fact, even Germans called the frankfurter a \"little-dog\" or \"dachshund\" sausage, thu...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3ixj6o
what would it take for americans to stop having guns?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ixj6o/eli5_what_would_it_take_for_americans_to_stop/
{ "a_id": [ "cukipm5", "cukirls", "cukizru" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Nothing. And as an American we don't give a fuck what you Brits think. Keep to your side of the ocean and maybe do something about that deeply fucked up surveillance state of yours before you worry abo...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2u711e
why do some males find glasses attractive?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2u711e/eli5_why_do_some_males_find_glasses_attractive/
{ "a_id": [ "co5omdp" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because the girl can look over them at you, tilting their head down. This mimics a slightly submissive posture and shows the whites of the eye around the bottom, and widening of the eyes is an unconscious sign of arousal. The resulting \"sultry s...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6ht3v0
how come plenty of deities in different ancient polytheist civilisations had more than one association?
For example, Zeus was known as the sky god and the god of lightning but Athena was the goddess of wisdom, knowledge, war strategy, craftsmanship and so on. Same other ancient civilisations such as Ra was the Egyptian god of the sun while Seth was the god of chaos, violence, confusion, anarchy, war and so on. Since an...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ht3v0/eli5_how_come_plenty_of_deities_in_different/
{ "a_id": [ "dj0wtic" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ " > ancient civilisations shared similar ideologies\n\nThey didn't. And you need to understand the timescales involved: the Ancient Egyptian civilisation goes back to long before the 30th century BC, while the Ancient Greek civilisation didn't ge...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4ri6zo
how is a global recession possible? doesn't the reduction of money from one economy doing poorly have to go into another economy doing well?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ri6zo/eli5_how_is_a_global_recession_possible_doesnt/
{ "a_id": [ "d51a6vu", "d51aa6z", "d51adxv", "d51apvc", "d51bddl", "d51egrz", "d51erem", "d51f4jy", "d51igc8", "d51iwx8", "d51izbw", "d51k495", "d51leqx", "d51lgl8", "d51loyy", "d51nplz", "d51p5it", "d51q1ua", "d51qq2k", "d51r1kh", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.valuewalk.com/2016/06/venezuela-abolish-currency/" ], [], [ "economicprinciples.com" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_equilibrium_theory" ], [], [], [ "h...
av2gi8
what actually happens inside of a meat when its marinaded that gives it the flavor?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/av2gi8/eli5_what_actually_happens_inside_of_a_meat_when/
{ "a_id": [ "ehcaqrb", "ehcctof", "ehcdlgk" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Depends a bit on the type of marinade you're using but generally three things:\n* adds salt (which helps a lot with general flavor perception)\n* allows more moisture to be absorbed so the meat is juici...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
ebxzh2
why does deleting things clear storage even though the pc only can’t find it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ebxzh2/eli5_why_does_deleting_things_clear_storage_even/
{ "a_id": [ "fb7v2nb", "fb7va1o", "fb7vbe5", "fb7vbqq", "fb7vgv5", "fb7vkb0", "fb7w09s", "fb820es" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 10, 2, 2, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Like, I heard that the pc doesn’t delete stuff, if you click on delete, but rather just doe...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1vptj9
why does nascar not like drafting?
Couldn't they just have different drafting rules per race or would that require a differently built car every race?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vptj9/eli5_why_does_nascar_not_like_drafting/
{ "a_id": [ "ceunnu6" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Its more or less the track conditions than the car from my experience. Example you goto a high bank track like Texas motor speedway and start drafting, real drafting bumpers within a couple inches if not kissing, speeds will increase above what i...
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[]
[ [] ]
7haelo
what makes some names feminine and some names masculine?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7haelo/eli5_what_makes_some_names_feminine_and_some/
{ "a_id": [ "dqpnqd4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "To answer that question well, we need to know if you are talking about names in English or in another language. English is kinda funny with the gender of it's words. Other languages, like French or Spanish, make every single word either feminine ...
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[]
[ [] ]
49hc0f
what happens to your sense of smell after being hit in the nose?
When ever I get hit in the nose, my sense of smell changes for a few seconds and I smell a very metallic smell and can't smell anything else other than that for a few seconds. What's happening in your olfactory system that's 1: shutting out other smells and 2: producing the metallic smell?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/49hc0f/eli5_what_happens_to_your_sense_of_smell_after/
{ "a_id": [ "d0rtnwy" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Blood smells metallic to a lot of people. Depending on how hard you've been booped, you'll get a metallic smell, if not a coppery taste too, particularly if you've had a particularly deep conversation with someone else's knuckles.\n\nAlso being s...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
aa8jrk
if the individual acts involved are already illegal, why did they make a recent law making lynching a crime?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aa8jrk/eli5_if_the_individual_acts_involved_are_already/
{ "a_id": [ "ecqwnbv" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "[The lynch law](_URL_0_) is federal. While things have improved over the last fifty years, many states have demonstrated a sympathetic reluctance to prosecute the perpetrators of mob violence. If justice appears to be miscarrying the feds can ste...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/3178/text" ] ]
2ciyao
why is my printer always fiddling with itself?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ciyao/eli5_why_is_my_printer_always_fiddling_with_itself/
{ "a_id": [ "cjfx9cz" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "It's \"cleaning\" itself so the ink doesn't get jammed." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
bm8azh
molten salt nuclear reactors
How do they work, and on what principles?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bm8azh/eli5_molten_salt_nuclear_reactors/
{ "a_id": [ "emuyvh0" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Well, no one has answered yet... So I'll try to explain it: To put it simply. An MSR uses salt instead of water to transfer thermal energy. However, instead of having fuel rods like in traditional nuclear reactors, the uranium fuel is mixed in wi...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2m70ib
how does an automated telephone assistant know which numbers you dial?
I.E. "if you know your extension, please dial it now" How does it know which numbers you input? I assume each number has a slightly different tone, and it detects them somehow... if so, is it just a computer program that analyzes the tone?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2m70ib/eli5_how_does_an_automated_telephone_assistant/
{ "a_id": [ "cm1hgfy", "cm1jqk8" ], "score": [ 10, 4 ], "text": [ "Yes. It's actually two tones overlaid on top of each other. One tone indicates which row contains the button you pressed, and the other indicates which column. A computer can easily pick out the two tones, and work out whic...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1p772z
how is the money distributed when you donate to research cancer?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1p772z/eli5_how_is_the_money_distributed_when_you_donate/
{ "a_id": [ "cczf709", "cczgbxj", "cczgcjb", "cczgebc", "cczh4jj", "cczh60c", "cczhatf", "cczhs6h", "cczhtmy", "cczhvxk", "cczi1hu", "cczv6h1" ], "score": [ 7, 12, 33, 60, 21, 2, 3, 4, 4, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://stlouis.pedalthecause.org/beneficiaries_research.jsp" ], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.consano.org/home/index" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damon_Runyon_Cancer_Research_Foundation", "http://www.damonrunyon.org/donate/" ], [], [], [ "http://youtu.be/...
f94p2b
how do fat reduction procesures work?
Lately, people at work and at the gym are in this craze for these procedures (cryosculpting, laser lipo, etc) and they've been sending me Groupon links left and right. I was under the impression that fat cells can't be removed, just drained or emptied. Do any of these things actually remove fat cells? How do they wo...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f94p2b/eli5_how_do_fat_reduction_procesures_work/
{ "a_id": [ "fipg2wu", "fipm42y" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Oh yes, fat cells can certainly be removed. Liposuction physically removes the adipose tissue from the body.\n\nThese are just temporary solutions though, your body can simply create more fat cells over time or have the curr...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1zils8
why is nigeria so strongly associated with scams?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zils8/eli5_why_is_nigeria_so_strongly_associated_with/
{ "a_id": [ "cftzknl", "cfu0jny", "cfu2rpp", "cfu3234", "cfu3mze", "cfu3p8a", "cfu4a1j", "cfu4lcf", "cfu5ip9", "cfu6gz7" ], "score": [ 37, 2, 6, 2, 3, 7, 10, 3, 2, 35 ], "text": [ "It's called an advance-fee-fraud and was made...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.419eater.com/" ], [], [], [], [], [ "yourdomain.cn", "com.hk" ], [], [ "http://www.transparency.org/country#NGA", "http://www.bbc.com/news/world-21954395" ] ]
2jjudd
"mrs." or "ms."?
If a heterosexual married couple has different last names, is the wife's title "Mrs." or " Ms."?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jjudd/eli5_mrs_or_ms/
{ "a_id": [ "clce3mw", "clceakz" ], "score": [ 17, 3 ], "text": [ "* Mrs. - married woman\n* Miss - unmarried woman\n* Ms. - none of your goddamned business\n\nTraditionally, Miss vs. Mrs. was to advertise a woman's marital status, with Miss implying she was available. \n\nSince men have ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1d28sk
how to land a plane
Specifically, a commercial jet
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1d28sk/eli5_how_to_land_a_plane/
{ "a_id": [ "c9m74ia" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "First of all, a disclaimer. I'm a flying instructor, I've been teaching people to fly (and land) planes for 9 years. It takes practice - lots of practice. What I'm writing here is background information for people who want to know more - it is **...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3n9s9j
why do so many right wingers dislike green energy and are stuck that oil is what we should go for when there are so many political and geological benefits to drop it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3n9s9j/eli5_why_do_so_many_right_wingers_dislike_green/
{ "a_id": [ "cvm477m", "cvm48u5", "cvm4u41", "cvm54ln", "cvm5opa", "cvm5uv9", "cvm619u", "cvm66fw", "cvm6b84", "cvm6d0t", "cvm6un7", "cvm8mlc", "cvmbhv5", "cvmbieb", "cvmblig", "cvmbvwn", "cvmdimd" ], "score": [ 103, 10, 155, 3, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1v325y
we can send signals to the rover on mars. how come i can't get a hdmi plug that wirelessly sends an hd signal from my cable box to my tv?
I'm trying to figure out the best way to word this and hopefully I can. So pretty much we all hate dealing with wires. I have my Cable box, Internet modem, tv and Xbox One all set up in my living room all together on my TV stand. Why can't I wireless HDMI adapters to plug in so I don't have to deal with 25 different wi...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1v325y/eli5_we_can_send_signals_to_the_rover_on_mars_how/
{ "a_id": [ "ceo86mx", "ceo89yh", "ceo8ohw" ], "score": [ 5, 7, 5 ], "text": [ "Chromecast + hdmi hub ", "The equipment to send and receive signals to mars costs several billion dollars. A HDMI cable costs $15. \n\nThat multi-billion dollar equipment sends and received data at ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HDMI#Content_protection_.28HDCP.29" ] ]
6jpy0e
why does cartilage completely degrade from overuse? does something prevent it from regenerating like muscle tissue?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6jpy0e/eli5_why_does_cartilage_completely_degrade_from/
{ "a_id": [ "djg6hzc" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Cartilage isn't connected to any blood supply, such as arteries and veins. Thus, it simply wears down over time instead of regenerating. Additionally, this is why torn ligaments/tendons also take so long to heal, and require direct medical inte...
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[]
[ [] ]
4ma2fg
how do we know how to spell and pronounce names from ancient sumer and egypt just from reading symbols etched in clay?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ma2fg/eli5_how_do_we_know_how_to_spell_and_pronounce/
{ "a_id": [ "d3tsf2p", "d3tvp0w" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "You ever heard of the Rosetta Stone?\n\nIt's written in three languages. Two of them nobody knew how to decipher before it was found. The third is Greek. \n\nBy comparing the Greek passages to the same words written in Demot...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
c4dg5p
why does the charge of one atom determine how many atoms there are of another element in a molecule?
For example. H2O. Oxygen is a -2 charge and hydrogen (in this case) is a +1 charge. When they combine, *BECAUSE* oxygen has a -2 charge, that means there are now two hydrogens in the molecule. Why does the charge on oxygen describe how many atoms of hydrogen there are going to be in the molecule? My chem professor ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c4dg5p/eli5_why_does_the_charge_of_one_atom_determine/
{ "a_id": [ "erw0swt", "erw1o5h", "erw1xmb", "erw4hhu" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It doesn't, it determines what a stable molecule would contain. The 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 of oxegen have to all already exist and react together to form the new molecule.", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Simple_Periodic_Table_Chart-en.svg" ], [], [] ]
43d8d5
how do you order at starbucks? please give me a step by step answer as in how do you order and the different options. i want to become a person with a super complicated order.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43d8d5/eli5how_do_you_order_at_starbucks_please_give_me/
{ "a_id": [ "czhdvgd", "czhdvvg", "czhe8ox", "czhen58", "czhetw6", "czhexsr" ], "score": [ 5, 5, 4, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "At the risk of sounding rude: isn't all the information you're looking for on the menu and/or available by asking the staff?", "\"Hi...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2viwci
are unreliable cars unreliable because of cost cutting measures or because manufacturers can't do better?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2viwci/eli5are_unreliable_cars_unreliable_because_of/
{ "a_id": [ "coi1aca" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Depends on what era you're talking about. In the 80s American cars were horribly built, because Ford, GM and Chrystler didn't care. They were confident in their market position, so they didn't focus on quality control, the defects per car rate wa...
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[ [] ]
2vlt1p
how do the new quantum equations suggest to scientists that the big bang didn't happen the way we thought it did and that the universe is infinitely old?
EDIT: If correct, how does this change our understanding of "the early universe" - the cosmic microwave background radiation, the disassociation of the forces of nature, the synthesis of particles, etc.?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vlt1p/eli5_how_do_the_new_quantum_equations_suggest_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cojodof" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because obscure scientists wanted to get famous and click bait \"news\" sites will pick up on contrarian papers and completely misrepresent them or blow their claims out of proportion because science journalism is almost always awful even in repu...
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[ [] ]
2vgki2
how does tsa precheck actually make sure people aren't smuggling bad things through security?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vgki2/eli5_how_does_tsa_precheck_actually_make_sure/
{ "a_id": [ "cohkg0i", "cohksc0" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "They still check you out, in most airports I see its a quicker check and only uses a metal detector instead of a back-scatter scanner.\n\nThese are also normally people that fly often and are considered low risk. ", "The...
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[ [], [] ]
3syet3
how are people who create and build a company be fired? for example, how does someone like steve jobs get fired from apple if it's his company?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3syet3/eli5_how_are_people_who_create_and_build_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cx1h14b", "cx1henh", "cx1ilf5" ], "score": [ 13, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "It wasn't his company. By the time he left, it had gone public: it was owned by investors, and the Board of Directors (elected by shareholders) were in charge (this is common when a company grows; it g...
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[ [], [], [] ]
2fjv4d
poetic meter and rhyme scheme.
I want to be the next.. eh.. supreme master romantic/deep poet-superhero. But I dont understand poems. :( Help me in writing my first poem.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fjv4d/eli5_poetic_meter_and_rhyme_scheme/
{ "a_id": [ "ck9zt3s", "cka2m25" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "...blink. \"Rome was not built in a day.\" Rhyme schemes differ and aren't actually required, although you might check out Shakespeare's sonnets. For meter, you could start with old Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, who had a way ...
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[]
[ [], [ "http://tootyandlolly.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/98860592.png", "http://parthdoshi.files.wordpress.com/2014/04/the-bird.jpg" ] ]
5n9f07
how is the car heating up when the fans are running but the a/c isn't on?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5n9f07/eli5how_is_the_car_heating_up_when_the_fans_are/
{ "a_id": [ "dc9pzy7", "dc9r44d" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The fans blow air into the car, that air is heated by heat coming off the engine while it runs.", "The AC in your car is only for cold air, when you turn AC on, it releases a small amount of gas that's used to cool the a...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2e9frp
what is the white stream seen coming from the back of airplanes?
Couple guys started discussing this at work and we could not come up with a conclusion
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2e9frp/eli5_what_is_the_white_stream_seen_coming_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cjxblz1" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "There are two or three kinds of contrails.\n\nOne kind is from wingtip vortices (I think /u/ThatsPower's father was talking about these). At the tip of any wing, the high pressure air underneath swirls around to the low pressure region above, and...
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[]
[ [ "http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cX5tHgBeKu0/U3UtXrXiIdI/AAAAAAAABio/RGjxmgAuv0I/s1600/F-22_Prandtl-Glauert_condensation.jpg", "https://www.flickr.com/photos/23032926@N05/6777607687", "http://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-pPSICV3V5dM/T2pJ_UyKizI/AAAAAAABq-U/Bv45DkcP-Ws/j26.jpg" ] ]
533vgq
why does your chest feel 'heavy' for a few seconds after swigging a strong alcohol?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/533vgq/eli5_why_does_your_chest_feel_heavy_for_a_few/
{ "a_id": [ "d7pxro1" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "Alcohol irritates your stomach. Your stomach doesn't have many direct \"pain receptor\" nerve endings, and in any case you can't see or otherwise directly sense your stomach so it's hard for your brain to draw a direct link from discomfort in y...
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[ [] ]
c5o66m
generally, how do car accidents kill people?
I'm assuming most of them has to do with neck/spine injuries, right?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c5o66m/eli5_generally_how_do_car_accidents_kill_people/
{ "a_id": [ "es2x0c6" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Depending on where the victim is...\n\nA pedestrian struck by a car is either killed through internal bleeding or head trauma generally.\n\nA driver or passenger usually either does from head trauma, internal bleeding, the severing of the spinal ...
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[ [] ]
34qp2d
coffee on the sand
Found this [video](_URL_0_) on /r/streeteats, could someone please explain how it works? *** [ Original thread.](_URL_1_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/34qp2d/eli5_coffee_on_the_sand/
{ "a_id": [ "cqx57lq" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Looks like a wok full of sand. The sand is heated over a fire, and the coffee pot is placed in the sand to heat the coffee.\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXPZW8B93S0", "http://www.reddit.com/r/streeteats/comments/34pmrv/coffee_on_the_sand_xpist_rvideos/" ]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_coffee#Equipment" ] ]
aflbc0
what happens inside a venus flytrap after a bug gets trapped in it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aflbc0/eli5_what_happens_inside_a_venus_flytrap_after_a/
{ "a_id": [ "edzi2b3" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "The plant excretes chemicals that digest the bug and then the plant absorbs it. Very similar to what happens when you eat a bug. " ] }
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[ [] ]
8xm898
why does it sound likes it’s easier to get pregnant when you are young.
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8xm898/eli5_why_does_it_sound_likes_its_easier_to_get/
{ "a_id": [ "e242vj6", "e244meb" ], "score": [ 5, 4 ], "text": [ "Your hormones change/decrease\n\nYour ovaries don't produce an egg every time you ovulate\n\nMen's sperm loses motility- meaning they slow down \n\nYour uterus lining doesn't support an egg attaching to it as well as it did ...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
ezdd9p
what happens when you buy a put option or sell a call option?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ezdd9p/eli5_what_happens_when_you_buy_a_put_option_or/
{ "a_id": [ "fgmj9ym", "fgmjr98", "fgmlyr0" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "A put option gives you the right to sell a stock by a specific date at a specific price per share. It can be useful if the stock is volatile and may drop in price. The put option gives you a guarantee...
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[ [], [], [] ]
dlazni
jury
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dlazni/eli5_jury/
{ "a_id": [ "f4owl1k" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "They have the power just like a judge in your country has the power. As for the bribing question same thing. Possible but you could also just bribe a judge." ] }
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[ [] ]
26appp
what does the military actually protect us from?
Ok. Not trying to show disrespect or ignorance here. I've always heard that the military protects our freedom and liberties. It just seems that the military is more of a pawn for the government to push our power down the throats of the world. Other than 9/11 not much happens that involves our freedom. So, can someone e...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26appp/eli5_what_does_the_military_actually_protect_us/
{ "a_id": [ "chp85pn", "chp89iy", "chp8d3w", "chp8h8q", "chp956j", "chpijih" ], "score": [ 9, 4, 8, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Deterrence is an important factor. A lot of things don't happen because other countries (and various organizations) know that it would b...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
a4y9zi
how do animals keep track of their babies? can they count? if so they know math? if not what kind of logic they use to know how many are there?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a4y9zi/eli5_how_do_animals_keep_track_of_their_babies/
{ "a_id": [ "ebiefm8", "ebifw68", "ebipt01", "ebist81", "ebistiu", "ebiswk2", "ebitmn4", "ebittf5", "ebitxsh", "ebiurv1", "ebivi1x", "ebivjcj", "ebiw0ml", "ebixwwp", "ebiy4nc", "ebj00bw", "ebj1a5z", "ebj2ds5", "ebj2w0l", "ebj413p", "e...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subitizing", "https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/05/science/animals-count-numbers.html", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/canine-corner/201611/do-dogs-grieve-over-the-loss-animal-companion", "http...
1bgza2
the alien & sedition acts of 1798
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1bgza2/eli5_the_alien_sedition_acts_of_1798/
{ "a_id": [ "c96skot" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "* *Naturalization Act* (June 18th) - Immigrants had to have lived in the U.S. for 14 years before they could become citizens, and you had to wait 5 years after saying \"I want to be a citizen\" before you could become one.\n* *Alien Act* (June 25...
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[ [] ]
28xvl0
why do ach (electronic bank transfers) take 3+ days
I have accounts with two banks and one with a brokerage and I can't seem to figure out why it takes 3 days or sometimes more to transfer money from one account to another, writing a check seems faster
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28xvl0/eli5why_do_ach_electronic_bank_transfers_take_3/
{ "a_id": [ "cifitlc", "cifiu9b", "cifjnzy", "cifm5q2", "cifmm0v", "cifmz5c", "cifn1o8", "cifrxq7" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Banking Rules are Pre Internet. some have computers or computer programs from the 1970's tha...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.npr.org/blogs/money/2013/10/04/229224964/episode-489-the-invisible-plumbing-of-our-economy" ] ]
5tyaef
how do gas planets have any kind of objects orbiting them and/or gravity when they are just a big ball of gas, no rocks and stuff?
It seems to me if they have gravity stuff would just go right through them.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5tyaef/eli5_how_do_gas_planets_have_any_kind_of_objects/
{ "a_id": [ "ddpyj0l", "ddpyna0", "ddpynpv" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 15 ], "text": [ "Even something that is as fluid as gas still contains mass. When you you have something as big as Jupiter, that is a lot of mass. The greater the mass of an object the greater the influence, that we ca...
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[ [], [], [] ]
8kikg6
what is the neurological explanation for the zapping sensation people experience in their heads when they are late taking anti-depressants?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8kikg6/eli5_what_is_the_neurological_explanation_for_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dz84237", "dz855lk", "dz85w3p", "dz87gem", "dz8ar83", "dz8dynq", "dz8klxr", "dz8miyn", "dz8n8cs", "dz8s9rt", "dz8xoo4" ], "score": [ 9, 2, 192, 57, 11, 6, 2, 6, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "This happens sometimes...
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[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-superhuman-mind/201710/what-causes-brain-zaps" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2mb1b2
how do doctors get paid?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2mb1b2/eli5how_do_doctors_get_paid/
{ "a_id": [ "cm2jgvj", "cm2jwt4", "cm2m1h5", "cm2mhzi", "cm2s5oe" ], "score": [ 55, 2, 22, 10, 3 ], "text": [ "Doctor sends the bill to insurance company. Insurance checks their books and pays $x amount to the doctor. Doctor send the patient a bill for the rem...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3asw0o
during a divorce why isn't custody entirely up to the child? if they're old enough to properly understand and make decisions?
Sorry if this is a stupid question, I don't know terribly much about divorce but I mean it is their life so shouldn't it be their choice?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3asw0o/eli5_during_a_divorce_why_isnt_custody_entirely/
{ "a_id": [ "csfniyw", "csfpbtj" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Until a child is 18, they aren't considered developed enough to be making legal decisions. They can testify and favor a parent, but it doesn't make a definitive choice. Once that child hits 18, they're allowed to live with w...
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[ [], [] ]
bowqtg
what is the geometric mean and why is it good as a type of average for comparing things that are indexes of lots of other things?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bowqtg/eli5_what_is_the_geometric_mean_and_why_is_it/
{ "a_id": [ "enly23a" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "The geometric mean of n values is the nth root of the product of the n values.\n\nBy contrast the usual mean, the arithmetic mean, is the sum of the n values divided by n.\n\nThe geometric mean is interesting when you are interested in tracking p...
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[ [] ]
d53zra
when you’re playing chess with the computer and you select the lowest difficulty, how does the computer know what movie is not a clever move?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d53zra/eli5_when_youre_playing_chess_with_the_computer/
{ "a_id": [ "f0jg1qn", "f0jg2h6", "f0jg4lf", "f0jgnsz", "f0jhjqy", "f0jhtaa", "f0ji721", "f0jis48", "f0jj23k", "f0jkaup", "f0jlhc2", "f0jymfr", "f0jywro", "f0k4ihp", "f0kcczy", "f0l3yzf", "f0l7eyi", "f0ltw17" ], "score": [ 38, 12759, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4ytk2h
how does the akinator site/app so accurately guess characters/people in so few questions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ytk2h/eli5_how_does_the_akinator_siteapp_so_accurately/
{ "a_id": [ "d6qcuok", "d6qd33q", "d6qddib", "d6qdhov", "d6qgiyr", "d6qh8ln", "d6qjdv7", "d6qls2b", "d6qrjf8" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 12, 33, 13, 91, 27, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "It seems to start by asking questions that will lead to answers t...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/search?q=akinator&sort=new&restrict_sr=on&t=all" ], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Mole" ], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6g1oe6
is it really possible for a person or entity to get precise information, such as your street location, from your ip address?
Hi everyone. I've heard this a couple of times now and I'm not sure what to believe. My understanding was that the most a person could do with an IP address was find the city you live in. Precise information like street location could only be obtained from an ISP. Now I'm not so sure. Could anyone explain this? Tha...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6g1oe6/eli5_is_it_really_possible_for_a_person_or_entity/
{ "a_id": [ "dimpv7a", "dimpzbl", "dimq3mr", "dimqd47", "dimtzz1", "dinaf22" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 8, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The I.P. address only drills down to a general location. Someone would have to analyze your data packets to get anything more, such as ...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Assigned_Numbers_Authority" ] ]
7wz4fq
if our brain is the control system for everything, how come we aren't naturally experts at our own anatomy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7wz4fq/eli5_if_our_brain_is_the_control_system_for/
{ "a_id": [ "du49o3t", "du49r93", "du4ax2f" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because most of it is automated. There's no real benefit to our ancestors evolving some innate master level knowledge of every system.", "Because we never needed to be. Evolution needed us to be abl...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
47pf4o
why is english considered one of the hardest languages to learn?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/47pf4o/eli5_why_is_english_considered_one_of_the_hardest/
{ "a_id": [ "d0emkv8", "d0emxis", "d0en6wm", "d0en83y", "d0envz5", "d0enx1y", "d0epek9", "d0evcul", "d0ewzdx", "d0ext6r", "d0f47wz", "d0f7av0", "d0f7t9v", "d0f9mfm", "d0fcirg", "d0few1j" ], "score": [ 173, 72, 8, 71, 2, 8, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.oxford-royale.co.uk/articles/learning-english-hard.html" ], [], [], [] ]
4hka29
how can scientist really know what cats or dogs see?
Searched to try and find this answer in this sub but couldn't find it so I'm putting it out there. So supposedly some animals are colour blind, like dogs for example supposedly are. But, like, how do we really know that? Same goes for taste buds. How do we know cats can't taste sweet? Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4hka29/eli5how_can_scientist_really_know_what_cats_or/
{ "a_id": [ "d2qa7kk", "d2qfjgn" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "If you cut open a human eye, you see certain structures that respond to light. Rods and Cones as we call them. Humans have 3 cones that are sensitive to different wavelengths of light (Red, Blue, and Green), and the variou...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
4punlf
how is it possible to own/ operate a graveyard considering that all payments are made up front (are low, relatively) and need to last indefinitely?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4punlf/eli5_how_is_it_possible_to_own_operate_a/
{ "a_id": [ "d4nz4od", "d4nzqpw", "d4o097d" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Aren't they paid for by governments and/or churches and other religious organizations? Neither of those operate like other businesses and get money from taxes or donations", "In some countries, the ...
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[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" ] ]
fzxfqo
what's the relationship between power, wavelength and penetration?
So I work as ISP tech support (yes, I do tell people to turn off and on their router). I always assumed that the shorter the wavelength (+Hz) the harder to penetrate objects, but I'm not really sure what role the emitter power does play. So I went to Wikipedia, and I figured out that there's a relationship between wav...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fzxfqo/eli5_whats_the_relationship_between_power/
{ "a_id": [ "fn6qgca" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Power is power, that doesn't change with wavelength. A 1 watt transmitter is a 1 watt transmitter whether its putting out microwaves or UV rays. Each photon has more energy which changes its behavior, but that's distinctly different from the po...
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[]
[ [] ]
2fj713
what (if any) does the color of a laser have to do with its power?
So why would a green laser be stronger or brighter than a red laser? Or does color not have anything do with it just how much electricity you can pump through it? So would a blue laser be more powerful because it is closer to UV wavelengths? Or can you just not get certain power levels out of certain colors?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fj713/eli5_what_if_any_does_the_color_of_a_laser_have/
{ "a_id": [ "ck9qmqc", "ck9qqo1", "ck9twfv" ], "score": [ 6, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Power and color are separate. The color determines the energy in the individual photons, but the power is the total amount of energy being emitted (how many photons times the energy in each).", "Rat...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://van.physics.illinois.edu/qa/listing.php?id=1930" ], [] ]
aoo91q
do petitions actually change anything?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aoo91q/eli5_do_petitions_actually_change_anything/
{ "a_id": [ "eg2d2up", "eg2d5ea", "eg2diiv", "eg2drva" ], "score": [ 12, 7, 2, 9 ], "text": [ "By and large, they don't make much of a difference. A petition is no real indicator of anything beyond a person's willingness to sign something. It doesn't confer any promise of a...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
ad9wya
. what is the difference between hdr and 4k?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ad9wya/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_hdr_and_4k/
{ "a_id": [ "edezunt", "edf037d" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "HDR gives you better and brighter/darker colors (High Dynamic Range).\n\n4K just gives you a massive amount of screen space", "4K refers to the resolution or how many pixels there are. For home TVs this is 3840x2160 pixe...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
11qmlv
if fat is stored energy, then why do fat people get tired faster than skinny people?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/11qmlv/eli5_if_fat_is_stored_energy_then_why_do_fat/
{ "a_id": [ "c6oqt5y", "c6oqug0", "c6oqvau", "c6or4dt", "c6orlcv", "c6orm8q", "c6oryj7", "c6os4l5", "c6os4w7", "c6osagy", "c6osayl", "c6ot6tm", "c6otge6", "c6otus2", "c6ou33k", "c6oue64", "c6ouhpf", "c6oy6wk" ], "score": [ 29, 6, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dBnniua6-oM&ob=av3e" ], [], [ "http://www.powerbar.com/articles/356/understanding-muscle-fueling.aspx", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycolysis", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-oxidation" ]...
3aa2gf
why is it always a hate crime when a white person kills blacks, but not a hate crime when it is a black person killing whites?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3aa2gf/eli5_why_is_it_always_a_hate_crime_when_a_white/
{ "a_id": [ "csamkh8", "csamoqp", "csamwav", "csanaaa", "csankx6", "csanmde", "csb398a" ], "score": [ 6, 6, 7, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "If a black guy walked into an all white church and opened fire, it WOULD be considered a hate crime if no other mo...
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[ [], [], [ "https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2014/december/latest-hate-crime-statistics-report-released" ], [], [], [], [] ]
d27v1b
why is it that the government has made it illegal to own both firearms and a medical mariguana license?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d27v1b/eli5_why_is_it_that_the_government_has_made_it/
{ "a_id": [ "ezt8bjx", "ezt9nz1" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Under federal law there is no such thing as medical marijuana. So to the feds it's illegal to possess a firearm while being a user or possessor of restricted controlled substances, which marijuana still is. Federal law does ...
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[ [], [] ]
6f6vy6
why do doors get squeaky over time?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6f6vy6/eli5_why_do_doors_get_squeaky_over_time/
{ "a_id": [ "difvg4m" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "there's oil in the hinges that hold the door, over time that oil dries/evaporates/leaks and the metal parts of the hinges start rubbing \n and scratching against each other, resonating when you open and close a door" ] }
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cvp4sh
how do sites like dhgate easily get away with selling fake products online?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cvp4sh/eli5_how_do_sites_like_dhgate_easily_get_away/
{ "a_id": [ "ey5lrk5", "ey5nqph" ], "score": [ 8, 3 ], "text": [ "I think just about everything there is shipped straight from China. And a lot of the stuff isn't necessarily \"fake\" but is just very low quality or an obvious knockoff that is not being made to look like the real product."...
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j3uw7
whats the difference between "union" rugby, and "league" rugby? eli5
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j3uw7/whats_the_difference_between_union_rugby_and/
{ "a_id": [ "c28wwzn", "c28y1st" ], "score": [ 6, 4 ], "text": [ "League has 13 players per side, and play stops as soon as a player is tackled, with the team in possession keeping the ball and the defending team having to go back ten metres and defend again. Once the defending team succes...
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[ [], [] ]
7mjoo2
when a train enters a tunnel, what is the cause of the sudden pressure drop in the cabin?
I was riding CalTrain today and in the 4 tunnels before the final stop there was a quite noticable pressure change (which I found to be a drop in pressure using the barometer on my phone). Thank you! Rule 7: In accordance with rule 7, I did search this question up beforehand, and there were two posts about the topic, ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7mjoo2/eli5_when_a_train_enters_a_tunnel_what_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "drugifu" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "When air speeds up its pressure drops. As the train passes through the tunnel the air around the sides is being squeezed into a much tighter space than before the train’s presence. A narrowing of the space between the train and the tunnel causes ...
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ct9pwk
what causes the ear-piercing sensation caused by grinding forks against plates or nails on a chalkboard? or even the thought of it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ct9pwk/eli5_what_causes_the_earpiercing_sensation_caused/
{ "a_id": [ "exjkmet", "exjkpmw", "exjnvwb", "exjqhzu", "exjrv4j", "exjs9qi", "exjsxpt", "exjta4h", "exjuczq", "exjumzv", "exjuq78", "exjural", "exjvnbs", "exjwnd3", "exjxjkd", "exjxoap", "exjy0uc", "exjy2nd", "exqyahg" ], "score": [ ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
82o71w
is athleticism genetic? if so how?
I'm trying to get back into sports since I've started uni and feel this is the best opportunity to after 3-4 years but I feel I've got nothing going for me atm athletically other than my stamina, I've got an average vertical and average strength I come from a pretty athletic family is it because I've not done any sport...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/82o71w/eli5_is_athleticism_genetic_if_so_how/
{ "a_id": [ "dvbi7rx", "dvbjs4p", "dvbl5h0" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It is to a degree; when it comes to how well your body heals itself, how efficiently your blood carries oxygen, the maintenance of bone tissue, your body type, things like that. \n\nYour body can change...
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1q2wyj
why do people call australia a prison?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q2wyj/eli5_why_do_people_call_australia_a_prison/
{ "a_id": [ "cd8mrtk", "cd8mt02", "cd8n1bs", "cd8nl8m", "cd8oqcn" ], "score": [ 5, 5, 9, 12, 11 ], "text": [ "It was used as a prison for the English empire ", "Most of the first settlers were exiles from Britain, usually criminals.", "When the British found...
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[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia#Colonisation" ] ]
mc232
how does chest decongestant work along side cough suppressant?
I may be completely wrong about this but from what I've understood chest decongestant breaks down mucus and other bad stuff in your lungs and makes you cough it all out. And cough suppressant just makes you stop coughing. Now my question is most cold medicines have both of these in them. How do they work together? Don'...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/mc232/eli5_how_does_chest_decongestant_work_along_side/
{ "a_id": [ "c2zrjdy", "c2ztf6k", "c2zrjdy", "c2ztf6k" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "so stuff like Mucinex includes two chemicals normally, Dextromethorphan and Guaifenesin. You have correctly identified the paradox of cough medicine, the Dextro acts as a cough su...
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yqm12
dada art
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yqm12/eli5_dada_art/
{ "a_id": [ "c5xygit", "c5xzuzz" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Basically art that has no meaning or is supposed to be superficial and just aesthetically pleasing. If you were to ask the artist what the painting means he/she would say \"who cares\".", "With art, there are always thos...
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1rk4v2
if video game companies lose so much money on consoles, and make so much money on games, why don't they collaborate on one console that can play any game?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rk4v2/eli5_if_video_game_companies_lose_so_much_money/
{ "a_id": [ "cdo1uc1", "cdo1v15", "cdo1vqf", "cdo56e3" ], "score": [ 25, 6, 11, 2 ], "text": [ "Like a PC?", "And share the profits? Why don't all the grocery stores combine since they sell the same things?", "Because they can make *more* money if they convince deve...
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2a6r2b
how is 1984 a foreshadowing of the modern western world?
I've read the book and seen the film, and while there are certainly some similarities between the things portrayed in the novel and our world, most notably surveillance, I'm not really sure how people can feel confident saying that the world we live in today is the world that is portrayed in the novel. 1984 seems to om...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2a6r2b/eli5_how_is_1984_a_foreshadowing_of_the_modern/
{ "a_id": [ "cis1ijm", "cis1xeq", "cis2490", "cis27o1", "cis3e5w" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "This behavior is an example of political hyperbole. It is, in my opinion, the equivalent of saying that President Obama is a communist for supporting higher m...
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7vxj33
why does the vision darken and limbs become shaky when we slip?
for example, slipping on an icy road or wet floor. wouldn't the opposite response of the body be more useful? like helping to grab on something or regain balance instead of this completely useless reaction.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7vxj33/eli5_why_does_the_vision_darken_and_limbs_become/
{ "a_id": [ "dtvuhe1" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This is part of the adrenaline response; your brain narrows vision (so you can focus on a threat), enhances strength and speed for gross motor functions like swinging a weapon or running (at the expense of fine motor control, so you get shaky), a...
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5to9o2
how does mobile "direct deposit" work for checks?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5to9o2/eli5_how_does_mobile_direct_deposit_work_for/
{ "a_id": [ "ddnu6h8", "ddnu9lv" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "You take pictures, you enter amount, you send it in. They use a computer to analyze the check and the serial numbers to see if it's a true check, they also check the amount as well of course.", "These days, banks process...
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s96u2
does an orchestra actually pay attention to the conductor?
I know I'm gonna get the die hards going berserk over this, but seriously...do they really?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/s96u2/does_an_orchestra_actually_pay_attention_to_the/
{ "a_id": [ "c4c467f", "c4c5ed7" ], "score": [ 18, 2 ], "text": [ "In a sense, yes. \n\nThe orchestra as a whole is like the conductor's instrument. A living, breathing, instrument. He or she has some creative authority over the performers, and can mix up the pieces the orchestra is playin...
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[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermata" ], [ "http://kottke.org/12/04/what-does-a-music-conductor-do", "kottke.org" ] ]
cythuo
why you're more likely not to keep weight off if you lose too quickly?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cythuo/eli5_why_youre_more_likely_not_to_keep_weight_off/
{ "a_id": [ "eyu3ooz", "eyu5cc9" ], "score": [ 13, 3 ], "text": [ "Because loosing weight is relatively easy. Do some things, avoid certain things-soon enough you'll lose weight.\n\nKeeping the weight off is a lifestyle change. Do those same things, avoid those same things, and repeat for ...
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2yor0u
why do cable companies like comcast and time warner advertise so much if they have no competition?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2yor0u/eli5_why_do_cable_companies_like_comcast_and_time/
{ "a_id": [ "cpbhtpi", "cpbiuuf", "cpbj0hv", "cpbla00", "cpblul3", "cpbmd8p", "cpc94as" ], "score": [ 23, 18, 9, 5, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They have lots of competition. Every home that has a clear view of the southern sky has the option to get their ...
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389g1y
how does water "reset" hair?
I have longish hair on top and a handlebar moustache and whenever either is acting up from sleeping on it weird, all I have to do is get it wet and it'll get rid of even the most intense bed head/'stache, but will refuse to cooperate even a little if it's dry the whole time.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/389g1y/eli5_how_does_water_reset_hair/
{ "a_id": [ "crtcg0w", "crtd0d7" ], "score": [ 8, 7 ], "text": [ "Mustaches are naturally hydrophobic, which makes them extremely docile in the presence of water. The fear particles have probably migrated from your face to your scalp, resulting in the bizarre and unnatural phenomenon you d...
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2wc2vp
why does pepto bismal make the tongue and stools black and how does it cure diarrhea?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wc2vp/eli5_why_does_pepto_bismal_make_the_tongue_and/
{ "a_id": [ "copibjv" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Pepto bismol has a large amount of bismuth in it. Bismuth is a heavy metal and kills bacteria through heavy metal poisoning, but in the doses we take it doesn't cause any known harm.\n\nPoo comes out tarry and black because of the byproducts of ...
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fj7ws2
why are aluminum and tin containers safe for long term storage of beverages and other food items?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fj7ws2/eli5_why_are_aluminum_and_tin_containers_safe_for/
{ "a_id": [ "fklehm9" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "They have protective coatings on the inside that prevent corrosion and leaching. These coatings are tailored to suit the content a particular can holds as there is no one-size-fits-all." ] }
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3akf0l
what donald trump thinks he can fix in america and how?
Yes, I am aware of how much of an arrogant wealthy douche Donald is.. But what does he really think he can bring to the office that would help the country flourish? What are his plans so far?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3akf0l/eli5_what_donald_trump_thinks_he_can_fix_in/
{ "a_id": [ "csdg8ej", "csdgbqy" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "He doesn't have a plan. He's not really even running for office. This is how he stays in the media spotlight and sells the Trump brand. It's for money. ", "Trump is savvy enough to know he couldn't win a mayoral race. It...
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2ujphq
why do airlines [some] price single tickets at huge premiums to return trips?
Surely passengers will book return trips and just not show up for the return leg. Leaving the airline with a no-show and empty seat they cannot sell (unless they are overbooking). Equally they are just throwing away potential business on oneway flights with crazy pricing. Budget airlines moved from the business model y...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ujphq/eli5_why_do_airlines_some_price_single_tickets_at/
{ "a_id": [ "co92n7y" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "I don't work for an airline and so can't speak for why any one airline would act this way, but I would suspect that it's an attempt to segregate their customer base by price sensitivity.\n\nSomeone who is flying for personal reasons, or for pleas...
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[ "http://imgur.com/gallery/faLp65E/new" ]
[ [ "http://www.marketplace.org/topics/business/ive-always-wondered/why-do-luxury-hotels-charge-wi-fi-cheap-hotels-dont" ] ]
bqf89e
why usual purchases with a card need something memorable (pin code), but online purchases have their secret code printed right on the card?
The way I understand, the usual (non-contactless) payment is a prime example of 2FA: you present your card, and then either sign or enter PIN code. First option ticks something you have (card) + something you are (the person who can white a signature matching the card's one), second - something you have (card) + someth...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bqf89e/eli5_why_usual_purchases_with_a_card_need/
{ "a_id": [ "eo40m6p", "eo41dam" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "This is something that is changing in the EU. They are going to add in 2 factor authentication for cards. For example one of the cards I have requires me to unlock my banking app using my pin or fingerprint and approve the t...
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[ [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44dza4/eli5why_pin_does_not_required_for_online_shopping/" ] ]
1k56ms
social darwinism
Tried Wikipedia but it makes no sense whatsoever to me. Any explanation would be great.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1k56ms/eli5_social_darwinism/
{ "a_id": [ "cblhieb", "cblhjxw", "cblji63", "cblkde0", "cblnwx8", "cblo7jz", "cblotyj", "cblqp98", "cblqshe", "cblqzll", "cblvbgx" ], "score": [ 8, 573, 4, 21, 2, 5, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "It's the application of...
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2wauni
if hackers were able to use inside knowledge of bank systems to steal $1 billion over time, how would they eventually have cashed in?
In this [reddit front page article](_URL_0_) recently posted, thieves managed to make off with some serious dough by infiltrating bank systems and using them to their advantage. I get that measures, in particular amounts stolen under certain thresholds allowed the hackers to go undetected for a long time, but once det...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wauni/eli5_if_hackers_were_able_to_use_inside_knowledge/
{ "a_id": [ "cop4s0f", "cop67ob", "cop7wwy", "cop83vy", "copb9pj" ], "score": [ 44, 19, 7, 8, 7 ], "text": [ "Pulling the cash out of ATMs would be hugely time consuming and increase the risk of getting caught. The better approach (and the one they're most likely t...
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[ "http://phys.org/news/2015-02-hackers-billion-banks.html" ]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://securelist.com/files/2015/02/Carbanak_APT_eng.pdf" ], [] ]
4r2tqj
why is it more damaging to binge drink than to regularly drink in small portions the same amount of alcohol?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4r2tqj/eli5_why_is_it_more_damaging_to_binge_drink_than/
{ "a_id": [ "d4xtj2i" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "So your liver is your filter of your body.\n\nTakes care of the toxins and regulates the body.\n\nWhen the liver has too much alcohol to handle, normal liver function may be interrupted. Chemical imbalance!\n\nIf the liver is required to detoxif...
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7ozvdh
how do hashing functions avoid collisions?
If you have a 256 bit hash with 2^256 possibilities and run every file ever created, would there be collisions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7ozvdh/eli5_how_do_hashing_functions_avoid_collisions/
{ "a_id": [ "dsdg0ln", "dsdmef9", "dsdmpxn" ], "score": [ 10, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Yes! Every Hashing function will have collisions. Each function also chooses how to deal with collisions. With a hash space like 2^256, you should be able to minimize collisions as I believe that nu...
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