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I started a new company named Greystone Inc. What do we do?
- Investment banking for weird guys only - Aerospace consulting - Pasta and pasta accessory global logistics - Political lobbying for the mining industry
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
Tell me whether or not these foods are on EWG's dirty dozen list
avocados, kiwi, pairs, blueberries, green beans, kale, cabbage
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
How much music theory knowledge is required to compose music?
Technically speaking, very little music theory knowledge is “required” to compose music. Music theory is, essentially, what musicians have learned over the course of several hundred years about how to write music that is interesting and sounds good. In other words, music theory is there to help you, not hold you back. When you learn music theory, what often happens is that you expand your broader understanding of music, which can be a very helpful safety net. The more music theory you know, the easier you’ll be able to distinguish between the good ideas and the not-so-good. You need to know the rules before you can break them. You need to be able to write by the book before you throw the book away. If not, you run the risk of writing music that’s not nearly as clever as you think it is, that tries to be daring and experimental but ends up just being dull and vanilla. And frankly, I just don’t see the value in ignoring all the work that centuries worth of musicians have done into knowing how music works. Putting the time into learning and really understanding it can only make you a better musician and a better composer. So, that’s my answer. Learn at least as much theory as you need to know to understand the rules you want to break.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Categorize each of the following instruments as either string or keyboard: Guitar, Violin, piano, harmonium, cello, accordion, banjo
Guitar - String Violin - String piano - keyboard harmonium - keyboard cello - string accordion - keyboard banjo - string
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Summarize in one sentence this article about a famous song.
I'm an Old Cowhand (From the Rio Grande), written by Johnny Mercer and recorded by Bing Crosby, is popular song from 1936 that satirizes cowboy culture of the time.
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{ "CATEGORY": "summarization", "CONTEXT": "\"I'm an Old Cowhand (From the Rio Grande)\" is a comic song written by Johnny Mercer for the Paramount Pictures release Rhythm on the Range and sung by its star, Bing Crosby. The Crosby commercial recording was made on July 17, 1936, with Jimmy Dorsey & his Orchestra for Decca Records.[1] It was a huge hit in 1936, reaching the No. 2 spot in the charts of the day,[2] and it greatly furthered Mercer's career. Crosby recorded the song again in 1954 for his album Bing: A Musical Autobiography.\nMembers of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time.[3]\n\nBackground\nMercer and his wife were driving across the US en route to his hometown, Savannah, Georgia, after having apparently failed to succeed in Hollywood. Mercer was amused by the sight of cowboys, with spurs and ten-gallon hats, driving cars and trucks instead of riding horses. Singing cowboys were popular in films and on the radio then, and within 15 minutes, writing on the back of an envelope, Mercer transferred the image he was seeing into a song whose satirical lyrics vented some of his own bitter frustration with Hollywood.[4]\n\nThe lyrics, about a 20th-century cowboy who has little in common with the cowpunchers of old, have been included in some anthologies of light verse." }
What is the Maareech Advanced Torpedo Defence System (ATDS)?
The Maareech Advanced Torpedo Defence System (ATDS is a torpedo detection and countermeasure system used by the Indian Navy.
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "Maareech Advanced Torpedo Defence System (ATDS) is a torpedo detection and countermeasure system used by the Indian Navy. The system offers a complete solution to detect and locate an incoming torpedo and to apply countermeasures to protect naval platform against torpedo attack. It was developed as a joint project of the Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL), Kochi and the Naval Science and Technological Laboratory (NSTL), Visakhapatnam.[1][2][3][4] Bharat Electronics is manufacturing it India.[5]" }
Change the following passage to past tense
The episode focused on two people: an elderly hospital doctor (Aleksander Bardini), who lived by himself in the ubiquitous Dekalog apartment block; and Dorota Geller (Krystyna Janda), a woman in her 30s who lived in the same building and was a violinist with the Philharmonic Orchestra.
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "The episode focuses on two people: an elderly hospital doctor (Aleksander Bardini), who lives by himself in the ubiquitous Dekalog apartment block; and Dorota Geller (Krystyna Janda), a woman in her 30s who lives in the same building and is a violinist with the Philharmonic Orchestra." }
What is the tallest mountain in the continental US?
Mt. Whitney, which is 14500 ft, is the tallest mountain in the continental US. Although if we were to include the state of Alaska, then the tallest mountain is actually Mt Denali, which is 20,320 ft. Mt. Whitney is actually only the 17th tallest mountain in all of the US, where the tallest 1-16 are all mountains in Alaska.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Who is Shoji Hashimoto?
Shoji Hashimoto (橋本 昌二, Hashimoto Shōji, April 18, 1935 – December 2, 2009) was a professional Go player. Hashimoto turned pro in 1947 when he was just 12. It took him only 11 years to reach 9p. He learned Go from his father Hashimoto Kunisaburō and his disciples include Takahara Shūji, Moriyama Naoki, Oda Hiromitsu, Okahashi Hirotada, and Hayashi Kōzō. He was a member of the Kansai Ki-in.
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "Shoji Hashimoto (橋本 昌二, Hashimoto Shōji, April 18, 1935 – December 2, 2009) was a professional Go player." }
What are some of the best comedy movies of the 1980's?
Some of the best movies released in the 1980's are The Breakfast Club, The Goonies, Sixteen Candles, Ghostbusters and Back to the Future.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
In golf what do the Americans call an albatross
Double Eagle
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What are common ingredients of a full english breakfast?
Bacon, eggs, sausages, beans, toast, mushrooms, tomatoes. Some people also include black pudding and hash browns. Eggs are commonly fried or scrambled.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Plan for a three day road trip for May long weekend from Westfield, New Jersey
May 26: Drive to Montreal from Westfield, NJ. Time taken 6 hrs. Stay there overnight May 27: have a quick breakfast..checkout and drive to Mount Tremblant. Time: 90 minutes May 27: Hike Grand Brule ( red path) on the way up and green path on the way down May 27: Stroll around the Tremblant village May 28: Drive to Quebec City. Time taken: 4 hrs May 28: Explore the city, aquarium and go for wildlife watching May 29: Drive to Montreal. Spend time exploring the city May 30: Drive back to Westfield, New Jersey
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{ "CATEGORY": "creative_writing", "CONTEXT": "" }
How do you operate a car with a manual transmission?
Through a combination of a shifter and three pedals: gas, brake, and clutch. Press down the clutch pedal with one foot, and the brake with your other foot first and then turn on the engine of the car. It is recommended to shift to neutral immediately after turning on your car and prior to departing. To shift between one of the engaged gears, typically marked 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 N (for neutral) and R (for reverse), press down on the clutch all the way to the floor and move the shifter to the desired location. Once the car is on and you're in neutral if you want to move forward, press and hold the clutch pedal to the floor and move the shifter to the "1" position. Slowly disengage the clutch pedal partially, and while disengaging slowly start to press down on the gas pedal. After gradually pressing more on the gas pedal, slowly remove your foot from the clutch entirely. This will start you in forward motion, and you will be restricted to the speed limit of 1st gear. You can track this limit through the RPM (revolutions per minute) gauge on the dashboard of your car. Typically you want to keep the RPMs between 1500-4000. If the RPMs start to decrease to 1500-2000 that is a sign you want to shift from a higher gear to a lower gear (i.e. 2nd gear to 1st gear), and as the RPMs increase to 4000, that is an indication you want to shift to a higher gear (i.e. 2nd gear to 3rd gear).
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is the Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics Protein Data Bank (RCSB PDB)?
The Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics Protein Data Bank (RCSB PDB) is a database that provides a wealth of information about the 3D structures of proteins, nucleic acids, and other macromolecules. The database contains experimentally determined atomic coordinates for a large number of macromolecules, which can be used to study their structures, functions, and interactions. The RCSB PDB is widely used in genomics research and drug discovery, as it provides a valuable resource for understanding the structural basis of many biological processes and for designing new drugs that target specific macromolecules. In addition to the atomic coordinates, the RCSB PDB contains a wealth of additional information about each macromolecule, including experimental methods used for structure determination, citations to relevant scientific literature, and information about biological function, sequence, and homology. The database also provides a variety of tools and resources for visualizing, analyzing, and downloading structural data, including a web-based viewer that allows users to interactively explore the 3D structures of macromolecules.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What are 5 potential uses for an empty La Croix can?
1. Make your bike sound like it has an engine by wrapping the can around the back tire. 2. A percussion instrument to play along with friends in a jam session. You could just crinkle it, hit it with a pen, or fill it with sand or debris and shake it. 3. A baking tool. You can used the bottom of the can to stamp out perfectly circle, uniform cookies from a rolled-out sheet of cookie dough. 4. A field razor. Tear the can carefully to create an effective cutting device for emergency use. 5. A make shift ball to throw around with friends at the park. An empty can could be a fun projectile to use in a friendly game of 3 Flies Up.
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is the name of the Winslow's nerdy next-door neighbor on the TV show "Family Matters"?
Steve Urkel
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Why are so many US Hollywood films made in the state of Georgia?
While film in the United States as an audience artform started in New York it moved to Los Angeles for the stated reason of longer and sunnier days. Another part of the story was a patent dispute in 1898 between Thomas Edison and his patent for the Kinetograph. Edison stated that he effectively had a say in how films were made and wanted royalties for their use. Moving from New York near where Edison was based to Los Angeles was a simple way to grow the industry and distance themselves from a patent war. This mobility at the start of the modern film era due to costs continued through the 1960's and 1970's with westerns being shot in Spain. The 1980's and 1990's continued this trend primarily shooting in Canada or Mexico. At the turn of the century state legislators in the United States started provided steep tax rebates. The practical outworking of this is studios are encouraged to hire local talent and use local services when producing their film. The ratios for these rebates is fairly complicated and have created a new industry of tax professionals serving the film industry. So then why Georgia? Georgia currently provides one of the highest incentive structures at 20% with minimal restrictions on talent and a very low minimum budget of $500,000.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
How many managers have Arsenal had?
Arsenal have had twenty permanent and eight caretake managers.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "There have been twenty permanent and eight caretaker managers of Arsenal since 1897; Stewart Houston has managed the club in two separate spells as caretaker. The most successful person to manage Arsenal is Arsène Wenger, who won three Premier League titles, seven FA Cups and seven Community Shields between 1996 and 2018. Wenger is the club's longest-serving manager; he surpassed George Allison's record of 13 years in October 2009. Two Arsenal managers have died in the job – Herbert Chapman and Tom Whittaker." }
What is SVM?
SVM stands for ""support vector machine". It is a machine learning model for supervised learning tasks. It was popular in the 1990s and early 2000s, before deep learning take off. The classic use case is binary classification, but its extension can also do multi-label classification as we as regression. Kernel methods greatly enhanced SVM's capability to perform non-linear machine learning tasks.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "In machine learning, support vector machines (SVMs, also support vector networks[1]) are supervised learning models with associated learning algorithms that analyze data for classification and regression analysis. Developed at AT&T Bell Laboratories by Vladimir Vapnik with colleagues (Boser et al., 1992, Guyon et al., 1993, Cortes and Vapnik, 1995,[1] Vapnik et al., 1997[citation needed]) SVMs are one of the most robust prediction methods, being based on statistical learning frameworks or VC theory proposed by Vapnik (1982, 1995) and Chervonenkis (1974). Given a set of training examples, each marked as belonging to one of two categories, an SVM training algorithm builds a model that assigns new examples to one category or the other, making it a non-probabilistic binary linear classifier (although methods such as Platt scaling exist to use SVM in a probabilistic classification setting). SVM maps training examples to points in space so as to maximise the width of the gap between the two categories. New examples are then mapped into that same space and predicted to belong to a category based on which side of the gap they fall.\n\nIn addition to performing linear classification, SVMs can efficiently perform a non-linear classification using what is called the kernel trick, implicitly mapping their inputs into high-dimensional feature spaces.\n\nThe support vector clustering[2] algorithm, created by Hava Siegelmann and Vladimir Vapnik, applies the statistics of support vectors, developed in the support vector machines algorithm, to categorize unlabeled data.[citation needed] These data sets require unsupervised learning approaches, which attempt to find natural clustering of the data to groups and, then, to map new data according to these clusters." }
What is the current capital of Japan?
Tokyo is the current capital of Japan.
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "Tokyo (/ˈtoʊkioʊ/;[7] Japanese: 東京, Tōkyō, [toːkʲoː] (listen)), officially the Tokyo Metropolis (東京都, Tōkyō-to), is the capital and most populous city of Japan.[8] Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area (13,452 square kilometers or 5,194 square miles) is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 million residents as of 2018;[9] the city proper has a population of 13.99 million people.[4] Located at the head of Tokyo Bay, the prefecture forms part of the Kantō region on the central coast of Honshu, Japan's largest island. Tokyo serves as Japan's economic center and is the seat of both the Japanese government and the Emperor of Japan." }
What are some tools that every homeowner should have?
There is a tool designed for almost every challenge a homeowner will face, but purchasing every tool could prove to be cost prohibitive, especially if they are highly specialized for tasks that may occur infrequently. It's best to have a general set of tools that have a wide variety of uses, including a hammer, a set of screwdrivers both flat and philips, a tape measure, a level, a stud finder, and a utility knife. A battery powered drill and impact driver can also save time, and make mounting projects easier.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is an apple?
An apple is an edible fruit produced by an apple tree. Apple trees are cultivated worldwide and are the most widely grown species in the genus Malus.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
write a short essay on California wild fire
California is known for its hot, dry summers, which increase the risk of wildfires. Every year, the state experiences dozens of fires, which can be devastating to both the environment and people's homes and businesses. In recent years, California has seen some of the worst wildfires in its history, with tens of thousands of acres of land destroyed and hundreds of homes lost. These fires are often started by a combination of high temperatures, dry conditions, and strong winds, which can quickly spread flames and make them difficult to control. The effects of these fires are felt not just by those directly impacted, but by everyone in the state. Smoke and ash from the fires can cause respiratory problems and other health issues, and the destruction of habitats can harm wildlife populations and disrupt entire ecosystems. Despite the challenges, California has made significant progress in fighting wildfires in recent years. The state has invested in new technologies and equipment to help firefighters respond more quickly and effectively to fires, and has increased efforts to prevent fires from starting in the first place. While wildfires will likely always be a risk in California, the state's proactive approach to managing them gives hope that we can continue to protect people, wildlife, and the environment from their devastating effects.
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{ "CATEGORY": "creative_writing", "CONTEXT": "" }
Tell me about the 2017 Southeastern Conference football season
The 2017 Southeastern Conference football season was the 85th season of SEC football and took place during the 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The season began on August 31 and will end with the 2017 SEC Championship Game on December 2.
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{ "CATEGORY": "summarization", "CONTEXT": "The 2017 Southeastern Conference football season was the 85th season of SEC football and took place during the 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The season began on August 31 and will end with the 2017 SEC Championship Game on December 2.[1] The SEC is a Power Five conference under the College Football Playoff format along with the Atlantic Coast Conference, the Big 12 Conference, the Big Ten Conference, and the Pac–12 Conference. For the 2017 season, the SEC has 14 teams divided into two divisions of seven each, named East and West." }
Who scored first in Austin FC's first victory in a home game in the 2021 MLS season?
Jon Gallagher scored the first goal in Austin FC's first win at home, over the Portland Timbers.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "Austin FC played their first MLS match against LAFC at Banc of California Stadium on April 17, 2021, losing 0–2. The club secured its first victory the following week against the Colorado Rapids, winning 3–1. Diego Fagúndez scored the club's first goal and the following two were scored by the club's first Designated Player, Cecilio Dominguez.[22] Their home opener was held on June 19, 2021, against the San Jose Earthquakes, a match which ended in a scoreless draw.[23] The team secured its first ever home victory on July 1, 2021, defeating the Portland Timbers 4–1. Jon Gallagher scored the team's first home goal and the first MLS goal at Q2 Stadium.[24]" }
Classify each of the following as either a bird, animal, reptile or insect: tiger, heron, eagle, alligator, snake, spider, ant, dog, cat, rhinoceros, kingfisher, chameleon, hornet, butterfly
mammal- tiger, rhinoceros, dog, cat bird- heron, kingfisher, eagle reptile- snake, alligator, chameleon inset- spider, ant, hornet, butterfly
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
What are some different things you should bring with you on a day hiking trip?
You should bring water, a snack, sunscreen, hiking boots, a first aid kit and a cellphone
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
How long does it take for a mustard seed to germinate?
Mustard seeds generally take eight to ten days to germinate if placed under the proper conditions, which include a cold atmosphere and relatively moist soil.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "Mustard seeds are the small round seeds of various mustard plants. The seeds are usually about 1 to 2 millimetres (0.039 to 0.079 in) in diameter and may be colored from yellowish white to black. They are an important spice in many regional foods and may come from one of three different plants: black mustard (Brassica nigra), brown mustard (B. juncea), or white mustard (Sinapis alba).\n\nGrinding and mixing the seeds with water, vinegar or other liquids creates the yellow condiment known as prepared mustard.\n\nMustard seeds generally take eight to ten days to germinate if placed under the proper conditions, which include a cold atmosphere and relatively moist soil." }
Which is a species of fish? Sea dragon or Red bearded
Sea dragon
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Categorize where each of these household items belong: bed, couch, desk
A bed belongs in a bedroom, a couch belongs in a living area, a desk belongs in an office
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Separate the following suburbs into those that border, and do not border, the Brisbane River: Indooroopilly, Bulimba, St Lucia, Newstead, Wilston, West End, Toowong, Bowen Hills and, Wooloongabba.
St Lucia, West End, Toowong, Bulimba and Newstead border the Brisbane River. Wilston, Wooloongabba, Indooroopilly and Bowen Hills are inland and do not border the Brisbane River.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
What are AirPods?
Air Pods are an in ear headphone product made and sold by Apple. Their unique market differentiators are a software simulated spatial audio system and noise canceling features.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is the difference between pets and cattle?
Although both are animals at the end of the day, however, the main difference comes partially in the form of perception and, historically, the relationship of humans with certain animals. Pets, e.g. dogs, cats, etc., are used more for companionship and not for food. On the contrary, cattle, e.g. cows, pigs, chickens, etc., are primarily raised for food, i.e. meat, milk, eggs, etc.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
How do I put a bouquet of fresh flowers in a vase?
In order to put fresh flowers in a vase, follow these steps: 1. Find a vase that it is the right size for the flowers. You can use water glasses here in a pinch. 2. Fill the vase to about two-thirds full with water. You can add a dash of bleach in the water as well, but it is not necessary. 3. Now, trim your flowers to the size of the vase. Cut the end of each flower in a diagonal cut. 4. Remove the leaves from the flowers. This will help to grow the flower without putting resources towards the leaves. Be sure to remove any leaves under the water line, since they can cause infections. 5. Arrange the flowers in the vase. You can adjust the positions until you are happy with the arrangement. 6. Place your vase in a shady spot and you're done!
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What should I do on a free afternoon in San Francisco?
You can visit and take photos at San Francisco's landmarks such as Pier 39 or Golden Gate Bridge. If you enjoy walking outdoors, there are several large parks in the city. You can visit Golden Gate Park and the various attractions and museums located in the park. The Presidio is also a popular park where you can get some of the best views of Golden Gate Bridge.
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{ "CATEGORY": "creative_writing", "CONTEXT": "" }
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Janzi, Gemshorn
Gemshorn is woodwind, Janzi is string.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Pliosaur, Marine Iguana
Pliosaur is extinct, Marine Iguana is alive.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is the origin of the name of the herb Rosemary?
The name "rosemary" derives from Latin ros marinus.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "alvia rosmarinus (/ˈsælviə ˌrɒsməˈraɪnəs/[3][4]), commonly known as rosemary, is a shrub with fragrant, evergreen, needle-like leaves and white, pink, purple, or blue flowers, native to the Mediterranean region. Until 2017, it was known by the scientific name Rosmarinus officinalis (/ˌrɒsməˈraɪnəs əˌfɪsɪˈneɪlɪs/[4]), now a synonym.[5]\n\nIt is a member of the sage family Lamiaceae, which includes many other medicinal and culinary herbs. The name \"\"rosemary\"\" derives from Latin ros marinus (lit. 'dew of the sea').[6][7] Rosemary has a fibrous root system" }
Classify each of the following as either a title by Isaac Asimov or Jules Verne: Pebble in the Sky, The Stars, Like Dust, Foundation, The Robots of Dawn, The Naked Sun, Around the World in Eighty Days, From the Earth to the Moon, Martin Paz, Journey to the Centre of the Earth, A Drama in the Air
Isaac Asimov: Pebble in the Sky, The Stars, Like Dust, Foundation, The Robots of Dawn, The Naked Sun Jules Verne: Around the World in Eighty Days, From the Earth to the Moon, Martin Paz, Journey to the Centre of the Earth, A Drama in the Air
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Wat id DNA annotation?
DNA annotation or genome annotation is the process of identifying the locations of genes and all of the coding regions in a genome and determining what those genes do. An annotation (irrespective of the context) is a note added by way of explanation or commentary. Once a genome is sequenced, it needs to be annotated to make sense of it. Genes in a eukaryotic genome can be annotated using various annotation tools such as FINDER. A modern annotation pipeline can support a user-friendly web interface and software containerization such as MOSGA. Modern annotation pipelines for prokaryotic genomes are Bakta, Prokka and PGAP. For DNA annotation, a previously unknown sequence representation of genetic material is enriched with information relating genomic position to intron-exon boundaries, regulatory sequences, repeats, gene names and protein products. This annotation is stored in genomic databases such as Mouse Genome Informatics, FlyBase, and WormBase. Educational materials on some aspects of biological annotation from the 2006 Gene Ontology annotation camp and similar events are available at the Gene Ontology website. The National Center for Biomedical Ontology develops tools for automated annotation of database records based on the textual descriptions of those records. As a general method, dcGO has an automated procedure for statistically inferring associations between ontology terms and protein domains or combinations of domains from the existing gene/protein-level annotations.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Who were Jaehaerys I Targaryen's children?
Prince Aegon, Princess Daenerys, Prince Aemon, Prince Baelon, Princess Alyssa, Septa Maegelle, Archmaester Vaegon, Princess Daella, Princess Saera, Princess Viserra, Prince Gaemon, Prince Valerion, Princess Gael
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
In SQL, how can I filter table rows based on a column condition?
SELECT <columns> FROM <table> WHERE <column> == <condition>
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Who were the ten best baseball players in the history of the Boston Red Sox?
1. David Ortiz 2. Ted Williams 3. Babe Ruth 4. Cy Young 5. Pedro Martinez 6. Johnny Pesky 7. Carl Yazstrzemski 8. Carlton Fisk 9. Joe Cronin 10. Mookie Betts
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
What makes the world go around?
Some say money makes the world go around, others say it is love. It has even been suggested that music is the fuel that makes the world go around. These explanations are however based on human spirituality and needs. As far as other living creatures are concerned, the drive to survive is what makes the world go around. In reality the world physically started going around itself, rotating around its axis, because of the way it was formed.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Who coined the phrase "Bike-shedding" and when?
The phrase "bike-shedding" was introduced in 1957 by C. Northcote Parkinson.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "The law of triviality is C. Northcote Parkinson's 1957 argument that people within an organization commonly or typically give disproportionate weight to trivial issues.[1] Parkinson provides the example of a fictional committee whose job was to approve the plans for a nuclear power plant spending the majority of its time on discussions about relatively minor but easy-to-grasp issues, such as what materials to use for the staff bicycle shed, while neglecting the proposed design of the plant itself, which is far more important and a far more difficult and complex task.\n\nThe law has been applied to software development and other activities.[2] The terms bicycle-shed effect, bike-shed effect, and bike-shedding were coined based on Parkinson's example; it was popularised in the Berkeley Software Distribution community by the Danish software developer Poul-Henning Kamp in 1999[3] and, due to that, has since become popular within the field of software development generally.\n\nArgument\n\nA bicycle shed\nThe concept was first presented as a corollary of his broader \"Parkinson's law\" spoof of management. He dramatizes this \"law of triviality\" with the example of a committee's deliberations on an atomic reactor, contrasting it to deliberations on a bicycle shed. As he put it: \"The time spent on any item of the agenda will be in inverse proportion to the sum [of money] involved.\" A reactor is so vastly expensive and complicated that an average person cannot understand it (see ambiguity aversion), so one assumes that those who work on it understand it. However, everyone can visualize a cheap, simple bicycle shed, so planning one can result in endless discussions because everyone involved wants to implement their own proposal and demonstrate personal contribution.[4]\n\nAfter a suggestion of building something new for the community, like a bike shed, problems arise when everyone involved argues about the details. This is a metaphor indicating that it is not necessary to argue about every little feature based simply on having the knowledge to do so. Some people have commented that the amount of noise generated by a change is inversely proportional to the complexity of the change.[3]\n\nThe law of triviality is supported by behavioural research. People tend to spend more time on small decisions than they should, and less time on big decisions than they should. A simple explanation is that during the process of making a decision, one has to assess whether enough information has been collected to make the decision. If people make mistakes about whether they have enough information, they will tend to stop too early for big decisions. The reason is that big decisions require collecting information for a long time. It leaves more time to make a mistake (and stop) before getting enough information. Conversely, for small decisions, where people should stop early, they may continue to ponder for too long by mistake.[5]\n\nRelated principles and formulations \nThere are several other principles, well-known in specific problem domains, which express a similar sentiment.\n\nWadler's law, named for computer scientist Philip Wadler,[6] is a principle which asserts that the bulk of discussion on programming-language design centers on syntax (which, for purposes of the argument, is considered a solved problem), as opposed to semantics.\n\nSayre's law is a more general principle, which holds (among other formulations) that \"In any dispute, the intensity of feeling is inversely proportional to the value of the issues at stake\"; many formulations of the principle focus on academia." }
Who is the best Formula 1 driver
Who is the best Formula 1 driver has been a hotly debated topic for decades with no decisive winner. Over the years there have been many dominant drivers such as Michael Schumacher, Ayrton Senna and Lewis Hamilton, however who is ultimately the best is difficult to determine. Formula 1 cars are such a critical part of who wins or loses a race that distorts who is truly the strongest driver. The question of who is the best Formula 1 driver will undoubtedly continue on with each new generation of drivers that enter the sport, however clearly Ayrton Senna is the best.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is Share capital in finance?
Share capital is the money invested directly in a company by its members (shareholders).
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Give me some Mother's Day gift ideas.
The choice of Mother's Day gift depends on who the gift-giver is. An adult child or spouse might opt flowers or jewelry. A young child may opt for a hand-made card or a coupon to do a household chore (e.g. clean the dishes). A collective gift from multiple family members could be breakfast in bed or a gift certificate for a spa treatment.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Give me a list of ways that a runner can advance a base in baseball without there being a hit.
- The batter walks, forcing the runner to advance to the next base - The runner steals a base - The pitcher balks - There is a wild pitch that goes past the catcher
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
What are the types of RVs?
RV is an abbreviation for Recreational Vehicle. An RV is a motor vehicle or trailer that includes sleeping quarters, kitchen facilities and usually a bathroom. RVs are a popular way to travel since they provide many of the comforts of home while vacationing. There are many types of RVs, including class A, class B, class C,travel trailers, and truck campers.. Class A RVs are large vehicles built on heavy-duty truck or bus chassis and look like large Busses. Class B RVs smaller are built within van chassis (often called camper vans). Class C RVs are built on van or pickup chassis but the back is cutaway and a larger structure is added. Travel trailers are campers that are towed behind a truck or car and can range in size from very small to very large. Truck campers are carried in the bed of a pickup truck and provide a small, enclosed sleeping space. RVs are very popular in the United States, with an estimated 11M households owning an RV.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
List the weapons of Goddess Durga in a comma separated manner.
Chakra, conch, bow, arrow, sword, javelin, trishula, shield, a noose
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "Durga is a warrior goddess, and she is depicted to express her martial skills. Her iconography typically resonates with these attributes, where she rides a lion or a tiger,[2] has between eight and eighteen hands, each holding a weapon to destroy and create.[60][61] She is often shown in the midst of her war with Mahishasura, the buffalo demon, at the time she victoriously kills the demonic force. Her icon shows her in action, yet her face is calm and serene.[62][63] In Hindu arts, this tranquil attribute of Durga's face is traditionally derived from the belief that she is protective and violent not because of her hatred, egotism or getting pleasure in violence, but because she acts out of necessity, for the love of the good, for liberation of those who depend on her, and a mark of the beginning of soul's journey to creative freedom.[63][64][65]\n\nDurga traditionally holds the weapons of various male gods of Hindu mythology, which they give her to fight the evil forces because they feel that she is shakti (energy, power).[66] These include the chakra, conch, bow, arrow, sword, javelin, trishula, shield, and a noose.[67] These weapons are considered symbolic by Shakta Hindus, representing self-discipline, selfless service to others, self-examination, prayer, devotion, remembering her mantras, cheerfulness and meditation. Durga herself is viewed as the \"Self\" within and the divine mother of all creation.[68] She has been revered by warriors, blessing their new weapons.[69] Durga iconography has been flexible in the Hindu traditions, where for example some intellectuals place a pen or other writing implements in her hand since they consider their stylus as their weapon.[69]" }
What shapes are made up of straight lines?
Square, pentagon, rectangle, rhombus and triangle are examples of shapes made up only of straight lines.
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
Choose the word which is different from the rest: hangar, platform, dock, park, bus stand
All except park are places to await for transportation
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Are The Smiths a good band?
The Smiths were one of the most critically acclaimed bands to come from England in the 1980s. Typically classified as an "indie rock" band, the band released 4 albums from 1984 until their breakup in 1987. The band members, notably Morrissey and Johnny Marr, would go on to accomplish successful solo careers.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is an EV?
EV stands for Electric Vehicle. An electric vehicle is powered by a battery whereas the traditional vehicle or car is powered by gas. The EV uses a type of electric motor as opposed to an internal combustion engine. The EV battery can be charged by plugging into an electrical outlet. EVs do not pollute the atmosphere. They are eco-friendly. Tesla Motors pioneered the EV industry.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Given a reference text about Run Towards the Danger, tell me how many essays are part of the collection.
Six essays are part of the Run Towards the Danger essay collection.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "Run Towards the Danger is a 2022 Canadian essay collection by Sarah Polley, a former child star, director, and screenwriter.\n\nThe six essays in the collection examine aspects of Polley's career on stage, screen, and on film detailing her roles in a Stratford Festival production of Alice Through the Looking Glass, as well as her breakout roles in The Adventures of Baron Munchausen and the TV series Road to Avonlea. The book also revealed for the first time that Polley had been a victim of Jian Ghomeshi who sexually and physically assaulted her when she was 16 and he was 28.[1]" }
Name 10 colors
Fuschia, magenta, orange, green, blue, red, yellow, chartreuse, aquamarine, sienna
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is game of Cricket?
Cricket is a game played using a bat and a ball, with 11 players in each team. The surface in the centre of cricket filed is called Pitch which is 22 yards long. The batting starts with 2 player on the pitch, a batter and runner. Bowling side chooses a baller and rest of the 10 players are spread across the filed to catch the ball. Once ten batters from batting side are dismissed, the other sides gets opportunity to bat. The runs are scored by running between each end of the wicket and hitting the ball outside the boundary lines of the filed.
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{ "CATEGORY": "summarization", "CONTEXT": "Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a 22-yard (20-metre) pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striking the ball bowled at one of the wickets with the bat and then running between the wickets, while the bowling and fielding side tries to prevent this (by preventing the ball from leaving the field, and getting the ball to either wicket) and dismiss each batter (so they are \"out\"). Means of dismissal include being bowled, when the ball hits the stumps and dislodges the bails, and by the fielding side either catching the ball after it is hit by the bat, but before it hits the ground, or hitting a wicket with the ball before a batter can cross the crease in front of the wicket. When ten batters have been dismissed, the innings ends and the teams swap roles. The game is adjudicated by two umpires, aided by a third umpire and match referee in international matches. They communicate with two off-field scorers who record the match's statistical information." }
How much of American wine is produced in California?
California is responsibly for roughly 90% of American wine production
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
As a golfer, how can I fix my slice?
A common swing fault in golfers is a slice which is caused when the face of the club isn't aligned properly to the swing path of the club. What will typically happen is at the time of impact, the face is open in relation to the target (ie aimed to the right if you are a right handed golfer) and the swing path is closed in relation to the target (ie aimed to the left if you are a left handed golfer). When there is a large difference between the path of the swing and the face of the club, the impact will generate a high degree of lateral spin on the ball causing the flight of the ball to curve away from the target. Here are some ways to fix this swing fault: 1. Grip the club with a stronger grip. This means the v formed between your thumb and pointer finger on back hand is pointed to your rear shoulder and your opposite hand it also gripping the club more from the back. This will help you close the face of the club at impact. 2. Focus on keeping the face closed in the backswing. One fault many amateurs have is the club face opens toward the sky on the backswing too far meaning that the face will need to turn more on the downswing to get to square at impact. Creating less rotation on the backswing can help with this. 3. Keeping hips down and back in the downswing. One fault that can cause inconsistent contact as well as a slice is when the hips thrust forward during the downswing causing the golfer to lift up to counter being too close to the ball which can often cause an over the top, out-to-in swing path. Try to keep the hips back through the swing and focus on rotating the body to keep forward or lateral movement to a minimum. A slice is a very common issue among golfers but knowing the causes and swing faults that lead to a slice can help you think about how you can improve your swing to fix it.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Who tends to participates in hackathons?
Computer programmers and others involved in software development, including graphic designers, interface designers, product managers, project managers, domain experts, and others tend to participate in hackathons. They collaborate intensively on engineering projects, such as software engineering with the goal of creating functioning software or hardware by the end of the event.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "A hackathon (also known as a hack day, hackfest, datathon or codefest; a portmanteau of hacking and marathon) is an event where people engage in rapid and collaborative engineering over a relatively short period of time such as 24 or 48 hours. They are often run using agile software development practices, such as sprint-like design wherein computer programmers and others involved in software development, including graphic designers, interface designers, product managers, project managers, domain experts, and others collaborate intensively on engineering projects, such as software engineering.\n\nThe goal of a hackathon is to create functioning software or hardware by the end of the event.[1] Hackathons tend to have a specific focus, which can include the programming language used, the operating system, an application, an API, or the subject and the demographic group of the programmers. In other cases, there is no restriction on the type of software being created or the design of the new system." }
Which community of users on Twitter has the most 8-dollar-a-month verification?
From my limited experience, it's the bitcoin bros who are the most willing to pay Elon Musk 8 dollars a month for the useless verification blue check mark. What a double whammy!
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
Tell me whether these people are DJs or singers: David Guetta, Avicii, Rihanna, Beyonce, Martin Garrix, Calvin Harris, Taylor Swift
David Guetta: DJ Avicii: DJ Rihanna: Singer Beyonce: Singer Martin Garrix: DJ Calvin Harris: DJ Taylor Swift: Singer
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
What’s a typical dish in Brazil?
Brazil has a wide variety of culinary options heavily based on meats, local fruits and fresh vegetables. One traditional dish is the “feijoada”, a black bean and sausage stew that is generally served with rice, yucca flower and oranges. Another popular dish is the so called “Picanha”, essentially the cap of the top sirloin.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
How should I invest my money?
There are many different ways to invest your money. You can leave it in a Saving account, high yield saving account, stock market, real estate, bonds, notes, Gold, Silver, Cryptocurrency and many other assets. Each of the asset classes comes with different levels of risk. A diverse portfolio has advantageous to a non-diverse portfolio.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Where is the village of Congosto
Congosto is a village and municipality located in the region of El Bierzo (province of Leon, Castile and Leon, Spain). It is located near to Ponferrada, the capital of the region. The village of Congosto has about 350 inhabitants. Its economy was traditionally based on agriculture, wine and coal mining. Nowadays, most of the inhabitants work on the surrounding area on activities such as wind turbine manufacturing or coal mining. Congosto also a large reservoir in its vicinity, the Barcena reservoir, to which many tourists visit during the summer.
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{ "CATEGORY": "summarization", "CONTEXT": "Congosto (Spanish pronunciation: [koŋˈɡosto]) is a village and municipality located in the region of El Bierzo (province of León, Castile and León, Spain) . It is located near to Ponferrada, the capital of the region. The village of Congosto has about 350 inhabitants.\n\nIts economy was traditionally based on agriculture, wine and coal mining. Nowadays, most of the inhabitants work on the surrounding area on activities such as wind turbine manufacturing or coal mining.\n\nCongosto also a large reservoir in its vicinity, the Barcena reservoir, to which many tourists visit during the summer." }
Name the three best professional sports teams based in California.
The best professional sports teams based in California are the Los Angeles Dodgers, the Golden State Warriors, and the San Francisco 49ers.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is Marketing Automation?
Marketing Automation is software that helps marketers to do create efficient online and offline campaigns. It's part of CRM suite and people usually integrate it with their salesforce application and marketing website. The Marketing Automation platform allows marketers to automate and simplify customer communication by managing multi communication channels. This includes personalized email, dynamic web pages, digital banners, social media and more. People use it for lead generation, segmentation and nurturing and lead scoring. Post-sales marketers also use Marketing Automation for cross-sell, upsell and retention marketing. In
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "Marketing Automation is a subset of customer relationship management (CRM) or customer experience management (CXM) that focuses on the definition, segmentation, scheduling and tracking of marketing campaigns. The use of marketing automation makes processes that would otherwise have been performed manually much more efficient and makes new processes possible. Marketing Automation can be defined as a process where technology is used to automate several repetitive tasks that are undertaken on a regular basis in a marketing campaign.\n\nMarketing Automation platforms allow marketers to automate and simplify client communication by managing complex omnichannel marketing strategies from a single tool. Marketing Automation assists greatly in areas like Lead Generation, Segmentation, Lead nurturing and lead scoring, Relationship marketing, Cross-sell and upsell, Retention, Marketing ROI measurement. Effective marketing automation tools leverage data from a separate or integrated CRM to understand customer impact and preferences." }
What are some ways to improve the value of your home?
There are several things you do can to increase the value of your home. First, you can focus on what is known as "curb appeal", essentially making the outside and surrounding of your house attractive. Ensure that the landscaping is well maintained, fix any broken doors or windows, and painting the outside so that the house does not look dull. In the interior of your house, the best places to focus will be in your bathrooms and kitchen. Further, you can replace major appliances and components such as water heaters, furnaces, or the roof to increase the value. Another way to increase the value of your home is by making it bigger. Often, pricing for homes is done by looking at the area of the house, so by adding on new rooms or extra space, you can also increase the overall value of the house.
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
Tell me an idea for a film based off of the cartoon movie Cars but incorporate self-driving cars.
A self-driving car named Walter (voiced by Will Arnett) is stuck driving drunk passengers around San Francisco at all hours of the night trying to make ends meet. He frequently has pedestrians staring at him because he doesn't have a driver, kids drawing graffiti on him, and passengers giving him a bad review for being too cautious while driving. Walter dreams of being a race car like the rich cars he sees on Tik Tok. They get to drive fast as Sonoma Raceway and race each other in front of stadiums full of people while Walter has to follow the 30mph speed limit on SF streets. Walter finds out that the race car life isn't all it's cracked up to be, and realizes over time to be happy with what he has and that at least he isn't one of those ride-share vehicles that can't drive themselves around town.
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{ "CATEGORY": "creative_writing", "CONTEXT": "" }
Which American president spoke Dutch as their first language?
President Van Buren spoke Dutch as his first language. He is the only president of the United States of America who spoke English as a second language.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "Van Buren received a basic education at the village schoolhouse, and briefly studied Latin at the Kinderhook Academy and at Washington Seminary in Claverack. Van Buren was raised speaking primarily Dutch and learned English while attending school; he is the only president of the United States whose first language was not English. Also during his childhood, Van Buren learned at his father's inn how to interact with people from varied ethnic, income, and societal groups, which he used to his advantage as a political organizer. His formal education ended in 1796, when he began reading law at the office of Peter Silvester and his son Francis." }
How many planets are there?
There are eight planets in our native solar system. We used to consider there to be nine, but then scientists decided that Pluto doesn't fit the requirements to be a planet. I don't really know what that is, but that's what they decided. Mercury is the closest planet to the sun, and doesn't really have an atmosphere. Venus is subject to a runaway greenhouse effect. Earth is where we live. Mars is red, and slightly smaller than Earth. We've recently found evidence of water there. The asteroid belt comes next, which isn't really a planet. Following the asteroid belt are the gas giants Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus. They have rings. Neptune comes last. Other solar systems seem to have planets too - in fact this appears to be far more common than we would have thought.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Help me come up with 3 ideas for a new business and how I can start it
There are many businesses you could think about creating. Here are a few examples: - Services: you can create a firm that provides services such as marketing, technical consulting, or strategic advising. You can start this business by examining your professional expertise, building marketing materials, and networking to find your first customers. - Product: you can create a product in a domain you're passionate about is a great way of starting a business. This could be small scale boutique items such as candles or soaps made at home and sold at local markets or on a website like Etsy. This could also include something mass manufactured, either contracted out or involving significant capital expenditure in order to start development. - Training: you can start a training or education program in an industry where you have expertise. There are online platforms for hosting content and managing payments. You can also leverage social media in order to build a funnel of customers. There are many different potential businesses you might create but services, product, and training businesses are good domains to examine as you look to start your business.
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
Tomb of Sand was translated from Hindi to English by
Daisy Rockwell
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is more important in society, freedom or safety?
In our society, freedom and safety are both valued. While many other countries may put safety first, the harsh reality for Americans is that freedom always comes before safety. Despite being equally important, Americans foolishly put their trust in freedom over safety, without realizing the dangers of those freedoms. The 2nd Amendment is a commonly danger to freedom. Americans are allowed to own guns for self protection. However, since the 18th century, guns have changed. Instead of a rifle or shotgun, Americans own ARI5s and other guns that can fire hundreds of bullets per round. Security in America has also increased leaving people to question the need for a personal weapon. Often a result of having the freedom to easily buy and keep guns is school shootings. Teens who are depressed, lonely, suicidal, or crazy can easily buy or ise their parents guns to shoot and will other students, teachers, or themselves. In late 2022, a six year old brought his father's hand gun to school and shot his teacher. Yes, the gun was licensed and own by the father but why should any US citizen or even person feel safe in this country when the 2nd Amendment exsits? Should anyone trust their freedoms when it is easier to buy a gun than a car? On the flip side, America's freedom is a gift that many other countries don't give. In 2019 when covid-19 first immerged in China, the country. went on lockdown, and in some cities, still remains so. By the third year of the pandemic, Americans learned of the extreme measures the Chinese government had taken upon its citizens, arresting those who left their homes for any reason, in the worst case. While China's laid protocols were way too extreme, Americans over the pandemic chose their freedom to not wear a mask over the safety of themselves and others, again. To be clear, freedom and safety are not opposites, and countries who manage both well are impressive to be sure. But Americans are unwilling, to a dangerous level, to let go of some or any of their freedoms, even if it will benefit the overall safety of America. Freedom, in America, is valued above all, and could arguably be our most identifiable trait.
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{ "CATEGORY": "creative_writing", "CONTEXT": "" }
Given this reference text about the consumption of peanut butter, when is national peanut butter day?
National Peanut Butter Day takes place on January 24th in the United States.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "The United States is a leading exporter of peanut butter, and one of the largest consumers of peanut butter annually per capita.[30] January 24 is National Peanut Butter Day in the United States.[31] In March 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, retail sales of peanut butter in the United States increased by 75% over the level in March 2019.[32]\n\nAccording to Jon Krampner's 2013 book on peanut butter, per capita consumption of peanut butter in Canada and the Netherlands – the largest consumer per capita in Europe – exceed that in the United States.[33]\n\nIn Israel, the peanut-butter-flavored puffcorn snack Bamba accounts for 25% of the snack market;[34] its consumption by infants has been linked to a low incidence of peanut allergies among Israelis.[35]" }
What are good activities for two year old boys?
Two year old boys tend to be active, curious and social. Enjoyable activities for this age include going to the park, dancing to music, reading a book, and taking a walk around the neighborhood. Local community organizations also commonly plan activities for toddlers at places like libraries, schools and parks.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
How many compute services does Azure Synapse have?
Azure Synapse provides five different compute services: 1. Dedicated SQL Pools (previously known as "Synapse Data Warehouse"), 2. Serverless SQL Pools (i.e. a query service over the data lake), 3. Data Explorer Pools (for real-time & time series processing), 4. Spark Pools (Microsoft's version of Spark), and 5. Pipelines (a variant of ADF)
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What does fasting mean?
Fasting is the abstention from eating and sometimes drinking.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "Fasting is the abstention from eating and sometimes drinking. From a purely physiological context, \"fasting\" may refer to the metabolic status of a person who has not eaten overnight (see \"Breakfast\"), or to the metabolic state achieved after complete digestion and absorption of a meal.[1] Metabolic changes in the fasting state begin after absorption of a meal (typically 3–5 hours after eating)." }
How many times Lewis Hamilton won the F1 Championship ?
7 times
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
What happens when you bring flammable objects closer to a fire source or extreme heat?
Flammable objects can become inflamed when placed on or near a fire source or extreme heat. Its recommended to keep flammable objects far away from heat sources.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Give me a list of the last five european golden boots winner And tell me how many goals they scored.
1. Robert Lewandowski, 2022-2021, 35 goals 2. Robert Lewandowski, 2021-2020, 41 goals 3. Ciro Immobile, 2020-2019, 36 goals 4. Lionel Messi, 2019-2018, 36 goals 5. Lionel Messi, 2018-2017, 34 goals
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Den-den daiko, Luc huyen cam
Luc huyen cam is string, Den-den daiko is percussion.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Pick if these would be useful or not useful for a high school student to put in their backpack. Notebooks, textbook, desk lamp, pencil pouch, beach ball, pillow, laptop.
Notebooks: useful, textbook: useful, desk lamp: not useful, pencil pouch: useful, beach ball: not useful, pillow: not useful, laptop: useful.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is the largest city on the Mississippi River?
Saint Louis, Missouri is the largest city on the Mississippi River. Twin Cities is the second largest city on the Mississippi River and Memphis is the third largest city on the Mississippi River.
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "Memphis is the fifth-most populous city in the Southeast, the nation's 28th-largest overall, as well as the largest city bordering the Mississippi River and third largest Metropolitan statistical area behind Saint Louis, MO and the Twin Cities on the Mississippi River.[7] The Memphis metropolitan area includes West Tennessee and the greater Mid-South region, which includes portions of neighboring Arkansas, Mississippi and the Missouri Bootheel. One of the more historic and culturally significant cities of the Southern United States, Memphis has a wide variety of landscapes and distinct neighborhoods." }
What is the city of Denver like?
Denver is a big city, nestled directly to the east of the Rocky Mountains. Many people that live in Denver are educated and have a friendly attitude. It is a family friendly and dog friendly city, with many parks, recreational activities and a lot of green space/trails. With the abundance of green space, and 300 days of sunshine, Denver provides many opportunities to have an active lifestyle. Some of the most popular activities include hiking, biking, rock climbing and skiing.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Provide a list of all numbers mentioned in the provided text and what they represent
40 million: The number of years ago when the ancestors of llamas are thought to have originated from the Great Plains of North America three million: The number of years ago the ancestors of llamas are thought to have migrated to South America during the Great American Interchange 10,000–12,000: The number of years ago camelids were extinct in North America 2007: As of this year, there were over seven million llamas and alpacas in South America and over 158,000 llamas and 100,000 alpacas, descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, in the United States and Canada seven million: The number of llamas and alpacas in South America as of 2007 158,000: The number of llamas in the United States and Canada, that descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, as of 2007 100,000: The number of alpacas in the United States and Canada, that descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, as of 2007 20: The century where progenitors were imported to United States and Canada
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "The ancestors of llamas are thought to have originated from the Great Plains of North America about 40 million years ago, and subsequently migrated to South America about three million years ago during the Great American Interchange. By the end of the last ice age (10,000–12,000 years ago), camelids were extinct in North America.[3] As of 2007, there were over seven million llamas and alpacas in South America and over 158,000 llamas and 100,000 alpacas, descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, in the United States and Canada.[5]\n\nIn Aymara mythology, llamas are important beings. The Heavenly Llama is said to drink water from the ocean and urinates as it rains.[6] According to Aymara eschatology, llamas will return to the water springs and lagoons where they come from at the end of time.[6]" }
What are the differences between the New York Giants and New York Jets?
The New York Giants and New York Jets are both professional football teams in the NFL who play in the New York Metropolitan area. Both teams play in MetLife stadium which used to be called Giants stadium in East Rutherford, NJ. Their fan bases live in New Jersey and New York primarily. The Jets primary color is Green, while the Giants are blue.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Was Furze Hill an established community in the 19th century?
No, it was not an established community until the 20th century.
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{ "CATEGORY": "closed_qa", "CONTEXT": "Furze Hill (or Furzehill) is a hamlet situated in the New Forest National Park of Hampshire, England. It is in the civil parish of Ellingham, Harbridge and Ibsley. Its nearest town is Fordingbridge, which lies approximately 3.1 miles (5.2 km) north-west from the hamlet.\n\nFurze Hill is a hamlet in the civil parish of Hyde. It is situated on low ground on either side of Huckles Brook on the South Gorley to Ogdens road. The houses are surrounded by fields and paddocks. Additional houses can be found at the southern edge of Gorley Common lining a narrow track to North Gorley.\n\nFurze Hill is the most recent settlement in the parish of Hyde, becoming an established community only in the 20th century." }
Should you buy new golf clubs when you are a beginner?
It is recommended that you get custom fitted for your golf clubs. However, there are many used golf clubs available to purchase and it can be a great option if you are just exploring the sport. You can also consider renting golf clubs from your local golf course if you are not ready for the expense of buying new or used golf clubs.
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }
Why should I use fabric softener?
Machine washing puts great mechanical stress on textiles, so adding a liquid fabric softener to the final rinse results in laundry that feels softer.
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{ "CATEGORY": "information_extraction", "CONTEXT": "Machine washing puts great mechanical stress on textiles, particularly natural fibers such as cotton and wool. The fibers at the fabric surface are squashed and frayed, and this condition hardens while drying the laundry in air, giving the laundry a harsh feel. Adding a liquid fabric softener to the final rinse (rinse-cycle softener) results in laundry that feels softer.[2][1]" }
The former Chairman of Tata Sons died in road accident en route from where?
Ahmedabad to Mumbai
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Please classify each of the following animals as mammal, amphibian, or fish: elk, frog, dog, cat, newt, and human.
Newt and frog are amphibians. The rest of the animals are mammals. You did not provide any fish in your question.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Classify the following numbers as 'prime' or 'composite' - 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16.
'prime', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'composite', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'composite', 'composite'.
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{ "CATEGORY": "classification", "CONTEXT": "" }
Summarize the rulers of the territory of Albania in this time period.
King Agron ruled the territory of Albania, followed by his wife Teuta from 230 BC, and then Gentius from 181 BC. The Romans conquered the region in 167 BC.
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{ "CATEGORY": "summarization", "CONTEXT": "The Illyrian Ardiaei tribe, centred in Montenegro, ruled over most of the territory of Albania. Their Ardiaean Kingdom reached its greatest extent under King Agron, the son of Pleuratus II. Agron extended his rule over other neighbouring tribes as well.[38] Following Agron's death in 230 BC, his wife, Teuta, inherited the Ardiaean kingdom. Teuta's forces extended their operations further southwards to the Ionian Sea.[39] In 229 BC, Rome declared war[40] on the kingdom for extensively plundering Roman ships. The war ended in Illyrian defeat in 227 BC. Teuta was eventually succeeded by Gentius in 181 BC.[41] Gentius clashed with the Romans in 168 BC, initiating the Third Illyrian War. The conflict resulted in Roman conquest of the region by 167 BC. The Romans split the region into three administrative divisions.[42]" }
What is cloud computing in simple terms?
In simple terms cloud computing allows you to use preconfigured hardware devices and software services managed by somebody else on internet. Most cases you pay only for the resources you use and it is very easy to procure more as you need more services. Cloud computing makes it easy to setup the technology infrastructure at a low cost and scale as you grow.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What is one year?
One Earth Year is the time it takes for one revolution of the Earth around the sun.
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{ "CATEGORY": "open_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
What types of sport fish do most anglers target in New England?
There are many types of game fish that anglers target in New England. Fresh water anglers generally fish for large mouth bass, small mouth bass and various types of trout. Children often learn to fish by catching sunfish. Fishing in the ocean in New England offers many additional options to target including Striped Bass, Black Sea Bass, Bluefish, as well as much larger game fish like Bluefin Tuna, Albacore, False Albacore, Bonito, and many species of shark. Each season produces different fish, be sure to check with your local fish and game authority to ensure you have the proper license and which species are able to be targeted.
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{ "CATEGORY": "general_qa", "CONTEXT": "" }
Give me a bunch of ways I can keep my house cool in the summer
- Install whole house AC that's integrated with your heating system - Buy an in-window unit to keep an individual room cool - Install a whole house fan that pulls in cool air from open windows at night into living area and exhausts the hot air into the attic - Place fans throughout the house but place them in front of open windows at night to pull in cool air - Install a swamp cooler, it's sometimes cheaper than installing a full AC system - Make sure to close windows and curtains in the morning hours after the house cools down over night - Get a cooler filled with ice and place a fan into it forcing cold air into the room. The ice will melt fast so be ready to refill often. Not the most efficient but in a pinch it can help
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{ "CATEGORY": "brainstorming", "CONTEXT": "" }