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MiniLLM 17

What is the show Parks and Rec about?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the show Parks and Rec about? ### Response:

Parks and Rec is an American sitcom about the Parks and Recreation department of a small town in Indiana called Pawnee.

What makes Alabama Football coach Nick Saban so good at his job?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What makes Alabama Football coach Nick Saban so good at his job? ### Response:

Nick Saban is process oriented. This is exemplified by his team's focus on processes rather than results. The philosophy is centered around the idea that building a "championship process" is the key to success. Focusing on improving your processes (e.g. tackling, blocking, footwork, catching, reading the defense) as opposed to being results-oriented will carry you further. Chasing results can cause someone to re-invent the wheel when they don't achieve immediate success, whereas being process-oriented allows you to hone in and improve upon the skill set needed to consistently reach your goals.

What is it inflation?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is it inflation? ### Response:

In economics, inflation is an increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy. When the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services; consequently, inflation corresponds to a reduction in the purchasing power of money.

What is Delta Lake?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Delta Lake? ### Response:

Delta Lake is an open source storage layer that brings reliability to data lakes. Delta Lake provides ACID transactions, scalable metadata handling, and unifies streaming and batch data processing. Delta Lake runs on top of your existing data lake and is fully compatible with Apache Spark APIs.

Why do people use computer mice?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people use computer mice? ### Response:

People use computer mice because most graphical user interfaces are designed to be navigated with a cursor that is moved with a mouse. Mice also typically have buttons that can be used to click on interface elements

Give me a list of the best bikes for riding on roads.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the best bikes for riding on roads. ### Response:

The best bikes for riding on the road are Cervelo, BMC, Pinarello, Specialized and Felt.

How do banks make money?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do banks make money? ### Response:

Traditionally, banks accept deposits and loan that money to borrowers providing a time arbitrage on the velocity of money which regulates in profit. In more recent years, banks have diversified their profit centers by investing those deposits in fixed income securities. There has even been a proliferation of into multiple types of banks. Some of these banks include investment banks which transact in the capital markets pairing investors with capital seeking counterparties. The most innovative banks are starting to see how data can become a profit center as well as allow them to provide a better customer experience.

What was the Golden State Warriors win-loss record in the 1964-65 season ?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the Golden State Warriors win-loss record in the 1964-65 season ? ### Input: The Warriors won the inaugural Basketball Association of America (BAA) championship in 1947,[c] and won again in 1956, led by Hall of Fame trio Paul Arizin, Tom Gola, and Neil Johnston. After the trade of star Wilt Chamberlain in January 1965, the team finished the 1964–65 season with the NBA's worst record (17–63). Their rebuilding period was brief due in large part to the Warriors' drafting of Rick Barry four months after the trade. In 1975, star players Barry and Jamaal Wilkes powered the Warriors to their third championship, widely considered one of the biggest upsets in NBA history. ### Response:

The Warriors won the inaugural Basketball Association of America (BAA) championship in 1947,[c] and won again in 1956, led by Hall of Fame trio Paul Arizin, Tom Gola, and Neil Johnston. After the trade of star Wilt Chamberlain in January 1965, the team finished the 1964–65 season with the NBA's worst record (17–63). Their rebuilding period was brief due in large part to the Warriors' drafting of Rick Barry four months after the trade. In 1975, star players Barry and Jamaal Wilkes powered the Warriors to their third championship, widely considered one of the biggest upsets in NBA history.

The Golden State Warriors record in the 1964-65 season was 17 wins and 63 losses.

Which country has the most inhabitants?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which country has the most inhabitants? ### Response:

# Country (or dependency) Population (2020) 1 China 1,439,323,776 2 India 1,380,004,385 3 United States 331,002,651 4 Indonesia 273,523,615

Which of the following two-dimensional shapes are made using only curved lines? And which use only straight lines? oval, rectangle, square, pentagon, circle and rhombus.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following two-dimensional shapes are made using only curved lines? And which use only straight lines? oval, rectangle, square, pentagon, circle and rhombus. ### Response:

The oval and circle are made using only curved lines. The square, pentagon, rectangle and rhombus are made using only straight lines.

Identify the bird from the list: Pendulum, Bewick's swan, Iceberg

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify the bird from the list: Pendulum, Bewick's swan, Iceberg ### Response:

Bewick's swan

Extract the names of Jesse LaFollette's grandchildren from the provided passage

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract the names of Jesse LaFollette's grandchildren from the provided passage ### Input: Jesse LaFollette (1781 NJ-1843 Ind) was the grandfather of Robert Marion La Follette, Sr., William La Follette, and Harvey Marion LaFollette. His family lived next to the Knob Creek Farm, Kentucky owned by Thomas Lincoln during Abraham Lincoln's boyhood years.[1] LaFollette is shown in one of the limestone panels at the Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial in Lincoln City, Indiana.[2] ### Response:

Jesse LaFollette (1781 NJ-1843 Ind) was the grandfather of Robert Marion La Follette, Sr., William La Follette, and Harvey Marion LaFollette. His family lived next to the Knob Creek Farm, Kentucky owned by Thomas Lincoln during Abraham Lincoln's boyhood years.[1] LaFollette is shown in one of the limestone panels at the Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial in Lincoln City, Indiana.[2]

Robert Marion La Follette, Sr., William La Follette, and Harvey Marion LaFollette

Given this paragraph about hockey what are different surfaces that hockey is played on?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about hockey what are different surfaces that hockey is played on? ### Input: Hockey is a term used to denote a family of various types of both summer and winter team sports which originated on either an outdoor field, sheet of ice, or dry floor such as in a gymnasium. While these sports vary in specific rules, numbers of players, apparel and, notably, playing surface, they share broad characteristics of two opposing teams using a stick to propel a ball or disk into a goal. ### Response:

Hockey is a term used to denote a family of various types of both summer and winter team sports which originated on either an outdoor field, sheet of ice, or dry floor such as in a gymnasium. While these sports vary in specific rules, numbers of players, apparel and, notably, playing surface, they share broad characteristics of two opposing teams using a stick to propel a ball or disk into a goal.

Hockey can refer to Ice Hockey, Field Hockey, or Ball Hockey. Each are played on a different surface like a sheet of ice, a gymnasium floor, or an outdoor field.

Where can you find the Citron-bellied attila?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where can you find the Citron-bellied attila? ### Input: The citron-bellied attila (Attila citriniventris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. ### Response:

The citron-bellied attila (Attila citriniventris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

The The citron-bellied attila (Attila citriniventris) can be found in the following countries: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.

What does HEMA stand for? ​​

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does HEMA stand for? ​​ ### Response:

HEMA stands for Historical European Martial Arts. It is a type of martial art that combines the techniques of historical European martial arts with modern techniques.

Why are some reasons to vacation in New Zealand?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why are some reasons to vacation in New Zealand? ### Response:

People love to vacation in New Zealand for many reasons. Some of the most popular are because of its beautiful and varied landscapes, the opportunities to see unique wildlife, and the ability to participate in extreme activities such as paragliding, jet boating, bungee jumping, sky diving, canyoning, and mountaineering.

What is a mutual fund?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a mutual fund? ### Response:

A mutual fund is a type of investment that includes a well diversified pool of stocks across a broad range of industry verticals. Many investors invest in mutual funds and usually stay in them for the long term. It is a good idea to diversify a stock portfolio like a 401k with mutual funds that have annual percentage return on the average of about 10% - 12%. This is great way to get a good return on your money without having to actively manage your brokerage account.

Why is the United States Military Academy called West Point?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is the United States Military Academy called West Point? ### Response:

The United States Military Academy is called West Point because it is on the western point of an S-turn on the Hudson River. During the American Revolution, the Revolutionary Army stretched an iron chain across the Hudson at this point because British ships would have to slow down to navigate the S-turn, making them susceptible to cannon fire. The British never tested the chain, and their Naval forces remained separated in Canada and New York. Due to its success on the western point of the river, the United States Military Academy has been commonly referred to as "West Point," since the military academy became the first training institution for U.S. Army officers in 1802.

Name three movies with Denzel Washington.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name three movies with Denzel Washington. ### Response:

Three movies with Denzel Washington are Remember the Titans, Flight, and The Book of Eli.

Which bird flies the farthest?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which bird flies the farthest? ### Response:

The Arctic tern flies a round trip of 21,750 miles a year, breeding in the Arctic in the northern summer and feeding in the Antarctic during the southern summer. The bar-tailed godwit migrates farther in a single trip than any other bird. Each year it travels non-stop from Alaska to New Zealand in nine days and loses over half its body weight.

Why was the model T only produced in black?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why was the model T only produced in black? ### Response:

Henry Ford produced the model T only in black because the black paint available at the time was the fastest to dry.

Give me a list of the most famous tech companies in the world

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the most famous tech companies in the world ### Response:

Amazon, Google, Microsoft, Twitter, Facebook, Apple, Oracle, Alibaba

Write a story about a man who finds a magic lamp that has a genie inside. The genie should grant him wishes and the story should conclude with a tragic ending.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a story about a man who finds a magic lamp that has a genie inside. The genie should grant him wishes and the story should conclude with a tragic ending. ### Response:

One day while Bill was walking to work he noticed something shinny in the bushes. He walked over to see what it was, and was surprised to discover it was an old lamp. He took the lamp home and cleaned it. While he was cleaning the lamp, a genie popped out and said he'd grant Bill three wishes. The first thing he wished for was all the money in the world. The genie granted this wish but Bill's disappointment there was nothing to buy with all of this money. When Bill asked the genie what happened and why there was nothing to purchase, the genie explained that people need money to create the products. Since Bill had all the money in the world, nobody had the capital needed create the things he wanted.

Why were the original Old English Bible translations created?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why were the original Old English Bible translations created? ### Input: The Old English Bible translations are the partial translations of the Bible prepared in medieval England into the Old English language. The translations are from Latin texts, not the original languages. Many of these translations were in fact Bible glosses, prepared to assist clerics whose grasp of Latin was imperfect and circulated in connection with the Vulgate Latin Bible that was standard in Western Christianity at the time. Old English was one of very few early medieval vernacular languages the Bible was translated into, and featured a number of incomplete Bible translations, some of which were meant to be circulated, like the Paris Psalter or Ælfric's Hexateuch. ### Response:

The Old English Bible translations are the partial translations of the Bible prepared in medieval England into the Old English language. The translations are from Latin texts, not the original languages. Many of these translations were in fact Bible glosses, prepared to assist clerics whose grasp of Latin was imperfect and circulated in connection with the Vulgate Latin Bible that was standard in Western Christianity at the time. Old English was one of very few early medieval vernacular languages the Bible was translated into, and featured a number of incomplete Bible translations, some of which were meant to be circulated, like the Paris Psalter or Ælfric's Hexateuch.

The Old English Bible translations were created to assist clerics who didn't now much Latin.

What is an index fund?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is an index fund? ### Response:

An index fund is a basket of individual stocks that is designed to match the performance of specific group of stocks. Index funds allow investors to avoid investing in an individual stock and distribute the investment risk across a broader set of companies.

How Is Linux Licensed?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How Is Linux Licensed? ### Response:

Linus has placed the Linux kernel under the GNU General Public License, which basically means that you may freely copy, change, and distribute it, but you may not impose any restrictions on further distribution, and you must make the source code available. This is not the same as Public Domain. See the Copyright FAQ, ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/law/copyright, for details. Full details are in the file COPYING in the Linux kernel sources (probably in /usr/src/linux on your system). There is a FAQ for the GPL at: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl-faq.html. The licenses of the utilities and programs which come with the installations vary. Much of the code is from the GNU Project at the Free Software Foundation, and is also under the GPL. Some other major programs often included in Linux distributions are under a BSD license and other similar licenses.

How to be rich?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How to be rich? ### Response:

While many people aspire to become rich, the reality is that it's an elusive dream for most of all, as less than 1% of the population ever achieve true wealth. It's important to acknowledge that not everyone can become rich, and that financial success is not the only measure of a fulfilling life. However, having a job that can sustain your daily life and your family is a good starting point. From there, you can think about ways to promote yourself and increase your income. It's also important to remember that richness is not just about money; emotional wealth, such as living a happy and fulfilling life and having no regrets, is also a form of richness.

Who is the current manager of Arsenal Football Club?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the current manager of Arsenal Football Club? ### Response:

The current manager of Arsenal Football Club is Mikel Arteta

Why do Jewish holidays begin at sunset the night before?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do Jewish holidays begin at sunset the night before? ### Response:

In many modern cultures and calendars, days begin in the morning and end at night. But what if the opposite were true? In the opening lines of the Creation story in the book of Genesis, the foundational story for all Abrahamic cultures, we learn that all the world was darkness and void. (Darkness came first.) And then God said "Let there be light." (Light came second.) "And there was evening, and there was morning—the first day." This last sentence is critical. The first day consists of evening followed by morning. The Jewish calendar abides by this tradition. Its days are not morning to morning. Its days are night to night (as marked by sundown). As an example, the Jewish sabbath (Shabbat) is on the 7th day of the week. Shabbat = Shevat in Hebrew, which literally translates to the number seven. The seventh day of the week is is Saturday. However, Shabbat doesn't span Saturday morning to Sunday morning. It spans Friday night to Saturday night. Many observant Jews will welcome the Shabbat with a family meal, candles, and prayer on Friday nights.

Based on the given text, List some aspects of the pearl.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on the given text, List some aspects of the pearl. ### Input: A pearl is a hard, glistening object produced within the soft tissue (specifically the mantle) of a living shelled mollusk or another animal, such as fossil conulariids. Just like the shell of a mollusk, a pearl is composed of calcium carbonate (mainly aragonite or a mixture of aragonite and calcite)[3] in minute crystalline form, which has deposited in concentric layers. The ideal pearl is perfectly round and smooth, but many other shapes, known as baroque pearls, can occur. The finest quality of natural pearls have been highly valued as gemstones and objects of beauty for many centuries. Because of this, pearl has become a metaphor for something rare, fine, admirable and valuable. ### Response:

A pearl is a hard, glistening object produced within the soft tissue (specifically the mantle) of a living shelled mollusk or another animal, such as fossil conulariids. Just like the shell of a mollusk, a pearl is composed of calcium carbonate (mainly aragonite or a mixture of aragonite and calcite)[3] in minute crystalline form, which has deposited in concentric layers. The ideal pearl is perfectly round and smooth, but many other shapes, known as baroque pearls, can occur. The finest quality of natural pearls have been highly valued as gemstones and objects of beauty for many centuries. Because of this, pearl has become a metaphor for something rare, fine, admirable and valuable.

1. Pearl is a sparkling and hard object which is produced inside mollusk shell or other shells. 2. Just like the shells pearls are also composed of calcium carbonate. 3. The Ideal pearl is perfectly round and smooth, but it can come in different shapes like baroque pearls. 4. The best quality natural pearls are valued as gemstones. 5. Since pearls are fine, rare and valuable it has become a metaphor.

Name some titles from the Goosebumps series.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some titles from the Goosebumps series. ### Response:

Welcome to Dead House, Monster Blood, Say Cheese and Die!, The Cuckoo Clock of Doom, Revenge of the Lawn Gnomes, The Horror at Camp Jellyjam

What is the best kind of bread?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best kind of bread? ### Response:

Sourdough is the best type of bread because it is the most multi-faceted bread. You can have it as grilled cheese, with eggs and avocado for breakfast, even as a bowl for artichoke dip. You can also use old sourdough as croutons, or use the leftover discard to make waffles or crackers. With sourdough dough you can make focaccia, sandwich bread, and pizza! Sourdough also doesn't require much ingredients, you only need flour, salt, and water.

What were the main results of applying statistical analysis to the English language?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What were the main results of applying statistical analysis to the English language? ### Input: Information theory's fundamental contribution to natural language processing and computational linguistics was further established in 1951, in his article "Prediction and Entropy of Printed English", showing upper and lower bounds of entropy on the statistics of English – giving a statistical foundation to language analysis. In addition, he proved that treating whitespace as the 27th letter of the alphabet actually lowers uncertainty in written language, providing a clear quantifiable link between cultural practice and probabilistic cognition. ### Response:

Information theory's fundamental contribution to natural language processing and computational linguistics was further established in 1951, in his article "Prediction and Entropy of Printed English", showing upper and lower bounds of entropy on the statistics of English – giving a statistical foundation to language analysis. In addition, he proved that treating whitespace as the 27th letter of the alphabet actually lowers uncertainty in written language, providing a clear quantifiable link between cultural practice and probabilistic cognition.

The main results of applying statistical analysis to the English language were establishing upper and lower bounds of entropy for it and that treating whitespace as a 27th letter of the alphabet lowers uncertainty.

Create a bulleted list of Hawking's accomplishments based on this passage.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Create a bulleted list of Hawking's accomplishments based on this passage. ### Input: Hawking achieved commercial success with several works of popular science in which he discussed his theories and cosmology in general. His book A Brief History of Time appeared on the Sunday Times bestseller list for a record-breaking 237 weeks. Hawking was a Fellow of the Royal Society, a lifetime member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, and a recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the United States. In 2002, Hawking was ranked number 25 in the BBC's poll of the 100 Greatest Britons. He died in 2018 at the age of 76, after living with motor neurone disease for more than 50 years. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking ### Response:

Hawking achieved commercial success with several works of popular science in which he discussed his theories and cosmology in general. His book A Brief History of Time appeared on the Sunday Times bestseller list for a record-breaking 237 weeks. Hawking was a Fellow of the Royal Society, a lifetime member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, and a recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the United States. In 2002, Hawking was ranked number 25 in the BBC's poll of the 100 Greatest Britons. He died in 2018 at the age of 76, after living with motor neurone disease for more than 50 years. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking

-His book was a bestseller for 237 weeks, which was a record -He was a fellow of the Royal Society -He was a Pontifical Academy of Sciences lifetime member -He received the Presidential Medal of Freedom -He was 25 on the 100 Greatest Britons list put out by the BBC

What is the Family of the orchid Bulbophyllum concatenatum?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Family of the orchid Bulbophyllum concatenatum? ### Input: Bulbophyllum concatenatum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum. Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Orchidaceae Subfamily: Epidendroideae Tribe: Dendrobieae Genus: Bulbophyllum Species: B. concatenatum ### Response:

Bulbophyllum concatenatum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum. Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Orchidaceae Subfamily: Epidendroideae Tribe: Dendrobieae Genus: Bulbophyllum Species: B. concatenatum

Orchidaceae

Who is the first African-American to perform at the Metropolitan Opera?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the first African-American to perform at the Metropolitan Opera? ### Response:

Marian Anderson was the first African-American to perform at the Metropolitan Opera.

What is Type 2 Diabetes?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Type 2 Diabetes? ### Input: Type 2 diabetes, formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a form of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin. ### Response:

Type 2 diabetes, formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a form of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.

Type 2 diabetes, formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a form of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin. Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and unexplained weight loss. Symptoms may also include increased hunger, feeling tired, and sores (wounds) that do not heal. Often symptoms come on slowly. Long-term complications from high blood sugar include heart disease, strokes, diabetic retinopathy which can result in blindness, kidney failure, and poor blood flow in the limbs which may lead to amputations. The sudden onset of hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state may occur; however, ketoacidosis is uncommon.

How do I see how large a dataset is in Spark?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do I see how large a dataset is in Spark? ### Response:

You can find the number of records in a DataFrame or RDD using the `count()` method. If you want to see how large it is in terms of bytes, you can find this information on the Spark UI.

How many people live in the city of Oakland in 2022?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many people live in the city of Oakland in 2022? ### Input: Oakland population in 2022 is estimated to be 439,483 ### Response:

Oakland population in 2022 is estimated to be 439,483

About 450,000 people live in Oakland, Ca during the last census

Let’s solve the following math problem. Each rabbit has 4 feets and each duck has 2 feets. If there are in total 25 heads and 88 feets, how many rabbits and how many ducks are there?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Let’s solve the following math problem. Each rabbit has 4 feets and each duck has 2 feets. If there are in total 25 heads and 88 feets, how many rabbits and how many ducks are there? ### Response:

We can use equations to solve this problem. Let the number of ducks be X and the number of rabbits be Y. We have X+Y = 25 (1) 2X + 4Y = 88 (2). From the first equation, we know that X = 25-Y and we can substitute this into the second equation (2), and we get 2(25-Y) + 4Y = 88 Which can be simplified to 50 + 2Y = 88 and we have Y = 19. We substitute the value into (1), we will then get X = 6. There are 6 ducks and 19 rabbits!

Name some famous songs by the Beatles

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some famous songs by the Beatles ### Response:

Some songs by the Beatles are Penny Lane, Yellow Submarine, While My Guitar Gently Weeps, Let It Be and Here Comes the Sun

What kind of boat should I purchase?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What kind of boat should I purchase? ### Response:

There are a large variety of options in recreation boats. You can purchase a sailboat or a power boat, and the latter can have inboard or outboard engines while a sailboat can be single or multi-masted. You also need to decide the length you can safely operate based on your experience, the average depth of the water where you intent to use the boat, and whether you will keep it on a lift, in the water, or on a trailer. Finally, you need to decide on your budget for both the initial purchase as well as ongoing maintenance, which can typically cost 10-20% of the purchase price based on complexity and age.

What was Seward's Folly?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was Seward's Folly? ### Response:

Seward's Folly was the name given by opponents to the 1867 purchase of Alaska from Russia by the United States. Secretary of State William Seward negotiated the treaty in secrecy, and critics mocked both him and President Andrew Johnson for the purchase of a "polar bear garden." However, it turned out to be a profitable investment when gold was discovered in Alaska in 1896.

What are the main components of AWS Kinesis?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the main components of AWS Kinesis? ### Response:

Kinesis is a distributed system that is composed of several components. The main components of Kinesis are: 1. Streams: A stream is a group of records that are ingested and processed in real-time by Kinesis. A stream consists of one or more shards, and each shard is an ordered sequence of data records. 2. Shards: A shard is a sequence of records in a stream. It is equivalent to a data partition. Each shard has a specific sequence of records and provides a specific read and write capacity. 3. Producers: Producers are responsible for sending data to a Kinesis stream. Producers can be any application that can send data to an HTTP/HTTPS endpoint. 4. Consumers: Consumers are responsible for reading and processing data from a Kinesis stream. Consumers can be any application that can read data from an HTTP/HTTPS endpoint.

Give me a list of video game systems from the past few decades

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of video game systems from the past few decades ### Response:

1) Atari 2) Nintendo 3) Sega 4) Sega Genesis 5) Super Nintendo 6) Sony Playstation 7) Sony Playstation 2 8) N64 9) Neo-Geo 10) Sega Saturn 11) Sega Gamecube 12) Nintendo Switch 13) Nintendo Wii 14) Playstation 3 15) Playstation 4 16) Playstation 5 17) MSFT XBox 18) MSFT Xbox One

Are these things heavy or light? Empty soup bowl, empty shipping container, couch, pillow, apple, pencil, mattress

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Are these things heavy or light? Empty soup bowl, empty shipping container, couch, pillow, apple, pencil, mattress ### Response:

Empty soup bowl: light, empty shipping container: heavy, couch: heavy, pillow: light, apple: light, pencil: light, mattress: heavy

Classify each of the following words as either a noun or a verb

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following words as either a noun or a verb ### Response:

Brian, running, chair, eating, listen, dog

What is the best place in Thailand

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best place in Thailand ### Response:

Pattaya - its known for beach and Restaurants . Also, it's very well known for night clubs. Phuket - Island beaches and Mountains in the ocean . It's so outstanding

Provide a list of some Japanese art forms I've not heard of.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Provide a list of some Japanese art forms I've not heard of. ### Response:

Here is a number of Japanese art forms that you may not have heard of; Ikebana is the art of flower arranging. Kabuki is a form of traditional Japanese theatre. Origami is the art of folding paper into various shapes, such as animals. Anime is a Japanese form of comic book art. Haiku is a form of Japanese poetry.

What is combinatorial optimisation?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is combinatorial optimisation? ### Response:

Combinatorial optimisation is a field of applied mathematics, combining techniques from combinatorics, linear programming, and the theory of algorithms, to solve discrete optimisation problems. It is usually used as an alias of discrete optimisation. A combinatorial optimisation problem can generally be drawn as a triple (S, f, C), where S is a given search space, f is the objective function, which should be either maximised or minimised, and C is the set of constraints that have to be fulfilled to obtain feasible solutions. The goal is to find a globally optimal solution, meaning a solution s' that belongs to S, with either the highest or lowest objective value in the case of maximisation or minimisation, each under the restriction of constraints.

Write a positive Yelp review for a Chinese restaurant called Dim Sum Queen

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a positive Yelp review for a Chinese restaurant called Dim Sum Queen ### Response:

We went to Dim Sum Queen for lunch today and absolutely loved it. The Xiao Long Bao was juicy and fresh, the pork buns were perfectly fluffy, and everything was so fast. Great ambiance as well, and lots of space for large groups. Definitely coming again!

Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Cape Lion, Javan Rhino

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Cape Lion, Javan Rhino ### Response:

Javan Rhino is alive, Cape Lion is extinct.

Who wrote the TV series Babylon5?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who wrote the TV series Babylon5? ### Input: Babylon 5 is an American space opera television series created by writer and producer J. Michael Straczynski, under the Babylonian Productions label, in association with Straczynski's Synthetic Worlds Ltd. and Warner Bros. Domestic Television. After the successful airing of a test pilot movie on February 22, 1993, Babylon 5: The Gathering, Warner Bros. commissioned the series for production in May 1993 as part of its Prime Time Entertainment Network (PTEN).[1] The show premiered in the US on January 26, 1994, and ran for five 22-episode seasons. ### Response:

Babylon 5 is an American space opera television series created by writer and producer J. Michael Straczynski, under the Babylonian Productions label, in association with Straczynski's Synthetic Worlds Ltd. and Warner Bros. Domestic Television. After the successful airing of a test pilot movie on February 22, 1993, Babylon 5: The Gathering, Warner Bros. commissioned the series for production in May 1993 as part of its Prime Time Entertainment Network (PTEN).[1] The show premiered in the US on January 26, 1994, and ran for five 22-episode seasons.

Babylon 5 is an American television series created by writer and producer J. Michael Straczynski.

Given a reference text about the Driftwood River, tell me what main river it is part of.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given a reference text about the Driftwood River, tell me what main river it is part of. ### Input: The Driftwood River is a 15.5-mile-long (24.9 km)[1] tributary of the East Fork of the White River in central Indiana in the United States.[2][3] Via the White, Wabash and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. It is a short river, formed by the confluence of two longer streams a short distance upstream of its mouth. Course The Driftwood River is formed in southeastern Johnson County, 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Edinburgh, by the confluence of Sugar Creek and the Big Blue River. It flows generally southwardly through northwestern Bartholomew County to Columbus, where it joins the Flatrock River to form the East Fork of the White River.[3] Near Edinburgh, IN, Driftwood River has a mean annual discharge of 1,210 cubic feet per second.[ ### Response:

The Driftwood River is a 15.5-mile-long (24.9 km)[1] tributary of the East Fork of the White River in central Indiana in the United States.[2][3] Via the White, Wabash and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. It is a short river, formed by the confluence of two longer streams a short distance upstream of its mouth. Course The Driftwood River is formed in southeastern Johnson County, 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Edinburgh, by the confluence of Sugar Creek and the Big Blue River. It flows generally southwardly through northwestern Bartholomew County to Columbus, where it joins the Flatrock River to form the East Fork of the White River.[3] Near Edinburgh, IN, Driftwood River has a mean annual discharge of 1,210 cubic feet per second.[

The Driftwood River is part of the Mississippi River.

Why can't I wake up early in the morning?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why can't I wake up early in the morning? ### Response:

It is the problem of your geography. You just have to travel to a place that is a couple of hours behind your current timezone.

In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Justman?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Justman? ### Response:

Benedict I Justman, known also as Benedict Rivers, Benedict the Bold, and Benedict the Just

What are some fun activities to do in Maui, Hawaii?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some fun activities to do in Maui, Hawaii? ### Response:

Maui, Hawaii is a beautiful place to visit and offers activities that appeal to adventurers, families, and those who want to relax. Maui's amazing beaches offer surfing, outrigger paddling, stand-up paddling, fishing, kite surfing and other activities for novice or experienced water lovers. More of a land-lubber than a mermaid? Take a hike in the Haleakala volcano crater or one of many other hikes around the island. Relaxing by the pool more your speed, check out the great hotels or many private house rentals that offer vacationers a chance to unplug and get away from it all. Most of the resorts are closely located to shops and restaurants for a no worries kid of trip. Whatever your passions are, Maui delivers with aloha!

What are hiccups and why do we get them?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are hiccups and why do we get them? ### Response:

"Hiccup comes from the Latin phrase "to catch one's breath while sobbing". Hiccups are involuntary contractions of the diaphragm that produces a "hic" sound. The time between these "hics" can be erratic but are usually pretty consistant. Pregnant women have been known to say they can feel their unborn babies hiccuping in the womb. If you wait long enough hiccups usually just go away on their own. There are many "Folk cures" for hiccups. These are very varied. There are no real medical remedies. The more people you talk to the more varied these remedies are. Everyone seems to have their own unique remedy. Some of these include: head standing, drinking a glass of water upside-down, being frightened by someone, breathing into a bag, eating a large spoonful of peanut butter and placing sugar on or under the tongue and my favorite -Drinking through a straw with the ears plugged!

Prince introduced his iconic symbol on the cover of which single?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Prince introduced his iconic symbol on the cover of which single? ### Response:

1999.

What is a pronoun?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a pronoun? ### Response:

A pronoun is word which is used to refer to something when a noun is not used. Examples of pronoun words are he, she, it, myself, herself, and himself. In a sentence you will see the pronoun used like this "John went the store to buy himself and apple and crackers." In this context John is a proper noun and the pronoun is himself which refers to John. Another way to consider a pronoun is that it is a less explicit or indirect reference to something.

What is blockchain technology?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is blockchain technology? ### Input: A blockchain is a distributed ledger with growing lists of records (blocks) that are securely linked together via cryptographic hashes.Each block contains a cryptographic hash of the previous block, a timestamp, and transaction data (generally represented as a Merkle tree, where data nodes are represented by leaves). The timestamp proves that the transaction data existed when the block was created. Since each block contains information about the previous block, they effectively form a chain (compare linked list data structure), with each additional block linking to the ones before it. Consequently, blockchain transactions are irreversible in that, once they are recorded, the data in any given block cannot be altered retroactively without altering all subsequent blocks. ### Response:

A blockchain is a distributed ledger with growing lists of records (blocks) that are securely linked together via cryptographic hashes.Each block contains a cryptographic hash of the previous block, a timestamp, and transaction data (generally represented as a Merkle tree, where data nodes are represented by leaves). The timestamp proves that the transaction data existed when the block was created. Since each block contains information about the previous block, they effectively form a chain (compare linked list data structure), with each additional block linking to the ones before it. Consequently, blockchain transactions are irreversible in that, once they are recorded, the data in any given block cannot be altered retroactively without altering all subsequent blocks.

A decentralized, distributed ledger that securely and openly records transactions is defined. Blockchain technology was first introduced with the launch of Bitcoin in 2008 and has since grown to be used in a wide range of applications. Technical details: Blockchain secures and verifies transactions using cryptography and hashing, and validates them using consensus techniques. Applications: In addition to cryptocurrencies, blockchain has been utilized in supply chain management, voting systems, smart contracts, and other areas. Limitations: Blockchain is criticized for using a lot of energy and for having problems scaling.

What is a multiverse?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a multiverse? ### Input: Some physicists say the multiverse is not a legitimate topic of scientific inquiry.[15] Concerns have been raised about whether attempts to exempt the multiverse from experimental verification could erode public confidence in science and ultimately damage the study of fundamental physics.[16] Some have argued that the multiverse is a philosophical notion rather than a scientific hypothesis because it cannot be empirically falsified. The ability to disprove a theory by means of scientific experiment is a critical criterion of the accepted scientific method.[17] Paul Steinhardt has famously argued that no experiment can rule out a theory if the theory provides for all possible outcomes.[18] ### Response:

Some physicists say the multiverse is not a legitimate topic of scientific inquiry.[15] Concerns have been raised about whether attempts to exempt the multiverse from experimental verification could erode public confidence in science and ultimately damage the study of fundamental physics.[16] Some have argued that the multiverse is a philosophical notion rather than a scientific hypothesis because it cannot be empirically falsified. The ability to disprove a theory by means of scientific experiment is a critical criterion of the accepted scientific method.[17] Paul Steinhardt has famously argued that no experiment can rule out a theory if the theory provides for all possible outcomes.[18]

While there is nothing scientific around the term multiverse, the term has been popularized by science fiction, and conveys the idea that there are many iterations of universes that are tied together, but each in it's own way unique

Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Shastasaurus, Arctic Fox

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Shastasaurus, Arctic Fox ### Response:

Arctic Fox is alive, Shastasaurus is extinct.

How many different Star Trek television series and movies were there in total?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many different Star Trek television series and movies were there in total? ### Response:

In total, there were 21 when you add both the eight television series and 13 movies.

What would the fantasy city look like

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What would the fantasy city look like ### Response:

An ideal city is a city by the water, full of bike lanes, art galleries, art workshops, coffee shops, wine bars and outdoor courtyards where people linger for hours as the times stays still. An ideal city has no notion of time other than the sun going up and going down.

What is the best thing about being a manager?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best thing about being a manager? ### Response:

Many people find that their favorite part about people management is playing an important role in another person's personal and professional development. Knowing that you are contributing to someone's growth in a meaningful way can be very fulfilling. To help someone grow, you need to establish trust and be able to have very honest, and sometimes difficult, conversations with them. This often creates a deep connection and can give you a clear signal that you are really making a difference in someone's life.

When did Massachusetts become a state?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did Massachusetts become a state? ### Response:

Massachusetts became a state on February 6, 1788.

What type of effect does Coffee have on humans?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of effect does Coffee have on humans? ### Input: "Coffee is a beverage prepared from roasted coffee beans. Darkly colored, bitter, and slightly acidic, coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content. It has the highest sales in the world market for hot drinks.[2] Seeds of the Coffee plant's fruits are separated to produce un-roasted green coffee beans. The beans are roasted and then ground into fine particles that are typically steeped in hot water before being filtered out, producing a cup of coffee. It is usually served hot, although chilled or iced coffee is common. Coffee can be prepared and presented in a variety of ways (e.g., espresso, French press, caffè latte, or already-brewed canned coffee). Sugar, sugar substitutes, milk, and cream are often used to mask the bitter taste or enhance the flavor." ### Response:

"Coffee is a beverage prepared from roasted coffee beans. Darkly colored, bitter, and slightly acidic, coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content. It has the highest sales in the world market for hot drinks.[2] Seeds of the Coffee plant's fruits are separated to produce un-roasted green coffee beans. The beans are roasted and then ground into fine particles that are typically steeped in hot water before being filtered out, producing a cup of coffee. It is usually served hot, although chilled or iced coffee is common. Coffee can be prepared and presented in a variety of ways (e.g., espresso, French press, caffè latte, or already-brewed canned coffee). Sugar, sugar substitutes, milk, and cream are often used to mask the bitter taste or enhance the flavor."

Coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content.

What is the oldest film set in ancient Egypt?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the oldest film set in ancient Egypt? ### Response:

The oldest film set in ancient Egypt is from 1899! Cléopâtre from director Georges Méliès.

Give me some strategies for charity fundraising

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me some strategies for charity fundraising ### Response:

Ask for donations or clothes, toys and other bric-a-brac and have a car boot sale. Organise fun nights in - or out - such as karaoke, talent contests and a fancy dress day. Run a raffle - ask friends and family to donate prizes. Organise a charity car wash at work, or at home.

Based on this passage, what is the median number of people per family in Zangisheh?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on this passage, what is the median number of people per family in Zangisheh? ### Input: Zangisheh (Persian: زنگيشه, also Romanized as Zangīsheh)[1] is a village in Qarah Su Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 153, in 34 families.[2] ### Response:

Zangisheh (Persian: زنگيشه, also Romanized as Zangīsheh)[1] is a village in Qarah Su Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 153, in 34 families.[2]

This passage does not give enough information to conclude what the median number of people per family in Zangisheh is as it only mentions the total population and number of families. We could calculate the arithmetic mean of the number of people per family from this information by dividing the total number of people by the number of families, but the information in the passage is not sufficient to determine the median number of people per family.

How to tell if someone told a good joke?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How to tell if someone told a good joke? ### Response:

You can tell if someone said a good joke if it makes a person laugh or giggle after it was communicated. You can also tell if a good joke was said by an audience reaction to the joke, if they cheer, or if they boo. Booing is a sign the joke was not so good, and cheering is a sign the joke was good. A reaction of silence to a joke means the joke was not understood. If you or an audience don't understand the context of joke make sure to ask for clarification so you can take part in cheering or booing depending on how you respond to it.

What is data warehousing?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is data warehousing? ### Input: In computing, a data warehouse (DW or DWH), also known as an enterprise data warehouse (EDW), is a system used for reporting and data analysis and is considered a core component of business intelligence.[1] DWs are central repositories of integrated data from one or more disparate sources. They store current and historical data in one single place[2] that are used for creating analytical reports for workers throughout the enterprise.[3] This is beneficial for companies as it enables them to interrogate and draw insights from their data and make decisions.[4] The data stored in the warehouse is uploaded from the operational systems (such as marketing or sales). The data may pass through an operational data store and may require data cleansing[2] for additional operations to ensure data quality before it is used in the DW for reporting. Extract, transform, load (ETL) and extract, load, transform (ELT) are the two main approaches used to build a data warehouse system. ### Response:

In computing, a data warehouse (DW or DWH), also known as an enterprise data warehouse (EDW), is a system used for reporting and data analysis and is considered a core component of business intelligence.[1] DWs are central repositories of integrated data from one or more disparate sources. They store current and historical data in one single place[2] that are used for creating analytical reports for workers throughout the enterprise.[3] This is beneficial for companies as it enables them to interrogate and draw insights from their data and make decisions.[4] The data stored in the warehouse is uploaded from the operational systems (such as marketing or sales). The data may pass through an operational data store and may require data cleansing[2] for additional operations to ensure data quality before it is used in the DW for reporting. Extract, transform, load (ETL) and extract, load, transform (ELT) are the two main approaches used to build a data warehouse system.

A centralized repository of data from multiple source systems organized in subject areas typically in 3NF or dimensional data modeling techniques.

List the seven episode titles from the seventh season of "Game of Thrones" in broadcast order.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List the seven episode titles from the seventh season of "Game of Thrones" in broadcast order. ### Response:

Dragonstone, Stormborn, The Queen's Justice, The Spoils of War, Eastwatch, Beyond the Wall, The Dragon and the Wolf

What color do most people perceive the sky to be on a sunny day?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What color do most people perceive the sky to be on a sunny day? ### Response:

Most people perceive the sky to be blue on a sunny day.

Give me an enumerated list of Four Noble Truths mentioned in Buddhism

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me an enumerated list of Four Noble Truths mentioned in Buddhism ### Response:

1. Suffering: Buddhism teaches that struggle and suffering is part of life. Everyone is suffering in one way or another. It is to promote pragmatism and as an anti-dote of negativity. Once one accept it, then it gets easier for move forward in life and confidently march forward in the face of difficulties. 2. Cause of suffering: Desire, ignorance and attachments are often described as causes of suffering explained in previous point. For instance, Buddhism further explained that various vices, such as hatred, jealousy, temper and greed, are the by product of our ignorance. 3. End of suffering: Simply put, this Truth is inviting one person to be aware about the above causes of suffering and hence walk on the path, i.e. lead the life, with clarity and unshakable spirit where primary goal is to reach the state of Nirvana. 4. Path that leads to the end of suffering: To achieve the state of Nirvana, there are various practices defined to lead the life where despite suffering presents in our day to day life, one always keep the calm and composed attitude towards life.

What is the color of silicon.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the color of silicon. ### Input: Silicon is a chemical element with the symbol Si and atomic number 14. It is a hard, brittle crystalline solid with a blue-grey metallic luster, and is a tetravalent metalloid and semiconductor. It is a member of group 14 in the periodic table: carbon is above it; and germanium, tin, lead, and flerovium are below it. It is relatively unreactive. ### Response:

Silicon is a chemical element with the symbol Si and atomic number 14. It is a hard, brittle crystalline solid with a blue-grey metallic luster, and is a tetravalent metalloid and semiconductor. It is a member of group 14 in the periodic table: carbon is above it; and germanium, tin, lead, and flerovium are below it. It is relatively unreactive.

blue-grey

How does Spark relate to Apache Hadoop?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does Spark relate to Apache Hadoop? ### Response:

Spark is a fast and general processing engine compatible with Hadoop data. It can run in Hadoop clusters through YARN or Spark's standalone mode, and it can process data in HDFS, HBase, Cassandra, Hive, and any Hadoop InputFormat. It is designed to perform both batch processing (similar to MapReduce) and new workloads like streaming, interactive queries, and machine learning.

Think up a comma separated list of tropical fruits

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Think up a comma separated list of tropical fruits ### Response:

Mangos, Pineapples, Coconuts, Papayas, Guavas, Pitayas, Kiwis, Passionfruits, Bananas

Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Dollu, Tidinet

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Dollu, Tidinet ### Response:

Tidinet is string, Dollu is percussion.

Tell me what continent are these countries located: China, United States, India, France, Brazil.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me what continent are these countries located: China, United States, India, France, Brazil. ### Response:

China and India are in Asia, United States is in North America, France is in Europe, and Brazil is in South America.

What does the acronym MEDDPICC stand for?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does the acronym MEDDPICC stand for? ### Response:

MEDDPICC is a sales acronym that stands for Metric, Economic Buyer, Decision Criteria, Decision Process, Paper Process, Identified Pain, Champion and Competition. MEDDPICC is leveraged as a methodology and can be applied to any complex sales process. Sales Managers will use MEDDPICC to inspect deals to determine if the deal is committable for a particular quarter.

When did the Netherlands host the Summer Olympics?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did the Netherlands host the Summer Olympics? ### Response:

The Netherlands hosted the Summer Olympics in 1928.

what is the difference between a tale and a tail

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what is the difference between a tale and a tail ### Response:

tale is a noun referencing narration events vs a tail could be rear end of an animal

Tell me if these are safe or not safe to let me child play with: the monkey bars, matches, scissors, rock paper scissors, a baseball, the stove, a cooking board game

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me if these are safe or not safe to let me child play with: the monkey bars, matches, scissors, rock paper scissors, a baseball, the stove, a cooking board game ### Response:

the monkey bars: safe, matches: not safe, scissors: not safe, rock paper scissors: safe, a baseball: safe, the stove: not safe, a cooking board game: safe

Can you sort the following letters alphabetically: d, h, a, f and y?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you sort the following letters alphabetically: d, h, a, f and y? ### Response:

Yes, here is those letters in sorted in alphabetical order : a, d, f, h, y

Rick was asked, Suppose your mother has four sons, named East, West, and South. What's the fourth son's name?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Rick was asked, Suppose your mother has four sons, named East, West, and South. What's the fourth son's name? ### Response:

Well, I hope you didn't expect me to say North? Because the question was asked to Rick, who is also the son of his mom, the answer would be his own name, Rick.

How did the Getty Museum in Los Angeles respond to the global pandemic?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How did the Getty Museum in Los Angeles respond to the global pandemic? ### Input: Many museums turned to their existing social media presences to engage their audience online during the COVID-19 pandemic. Inspired by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam and Instagram accounts such as the Dutch Tussen Kunst & Quarantaine (“between art and quarantine”) and Covid Classics, the Getty sponsored the Getty Museum Challenge, inviting people to use everyday objects to recreate works of art and share their creations on social media, prompting thousands of submissions.[21][22] The museum was among those singled out for particular praise by industry analysts for their successful social media content strategy during the shutdown, both for the challenge[23][24] and for incorporating its works into the popular video game Animal Crossing.[25] ### Response:

Many museums turned to their existing social media presences to engage their audience online during the COVID-19 pandemic. Inspired by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam and Instagram accounts such as the Dutch Tussen Kunst & Quarantaine (“between art and quarantine”) and Covid Classics, the Getty sponsored the Getty Museum Challenge, inviting people to use everyday objects to recreate works of art and share their creations on social media, prompting thousands of submissions.[21][22] The museum was among those singled out for particular praise by industry analysts for their successful social media content strategy during the shutdown, both for the challenge[23][24] and for incorporating its works into the popular video game Animal Crossing.[25]

Like other art institutions, the Getty Museum leveraged its social media presence in a creative way to keep engagement levels high during the pandemic. The Getty invited people to reimagine classic works of art using every day objects, the results of which were posted on social media for others' enjoyment and commentary. Thousands of people were inspired to post submissions, and industry analysts praised the museum for this successful social media strategy.

Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Bianzhong, Sorahi

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Bianzhong, Sorahi ### Response:

Sorahi is string, Bianzhong is percussion.

If you could come back to life as any person, animal or thing, what or who would you be and how would you live your second life?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: If you could come back to life as any person, animal or thing, what or who would you be and how would you live your second life? ### Response:

If I were to come back to life as anything, I would love to come back as a dog. Ideally, I would be with a loving family since from my early years as a puppy and be their guard dog. I would ensure that they would be loved, cuddled and cared for every day. Many times they will have to pick up after me because as a puppy I won't know any better and I need them to teach me all the things I need to know. Over the years, I will get to enjoy going on walks to the park, lay on the couch, do tricks for treats and play with my humans. My goal would be to ensure that everyone around me knows that they are loved by me. This world needs more kind souls and love and that's why I would come back as a dog.

The below word pairs are all homonyms. Identify which ones are homographs, homophones, or both: Present/Present Spring/Spring Flower/Flour

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The below word pairs are all homonyms. Identify which ones are homographs, homophones, or both: Present/Present Spring/Spring Flower/Flour ### Response:

Present is a homograph but not a homophone. Although it is spelled the same, when used as a verb it has a different pronunciation from its noun and adjective meanings. Spring is both a homograph and a homophone, because it is spelled and pronounced the same across all of its noun and verb forms. Flower and Flour are homophones but not homographs, because they sound the same but are spelled differently.

Classify each of these as team sports, individual sports, or neither: soccer, tennis, swimming, lacrosse, golf, checkers, potatoes.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of these as team sports, individual sports, or neither: soccer, tennis, swimming, lacrosse, golf, checkers, potatoes. ### Response:

Soccer is a team sport. It is played with 11 players on each side that must work together and cooperate to try to score goals against the opposing team. The team that scores more goals during regulation time wins the game. A typical score would be 2-0. Each player will hold a different position (offense, mid-field, defense, etc.) where they must work together to move the soccer ball up the field and score into the goal. The team must also defend against the other team scoring. Tennis is usually and individual sport. Tennis is also played in pairs called doubles. A single person or a team of doubles will face off against another solo player or pair. They play games that add up to matches, and whoever wins 6 games in a match wins the match. Ties can lead to tiebreakers. Swimming is usually a individual sport. Swimmers compete against other swimmers. The swimmer who gets the fastest time in a heat wins. There are also relay swim events where once one swimmer completes their task, another swimmer begins. The team of swimmers time is finished once all of the swimmers have completed their swims. The team with the lowest total time wins. Lacrosse is a team sport. Similar to soccer, each player plays their own position and must work together to pass the ball and shoot and score. The team with the most points wins. Golf is an individual sport usually. But often played in a foursome. Checkers is not considered a sport. There is no real physical activity that is required in the game. But it is a solo game that one plays without a team. Potatoes are not a sport or game. They are a vegetable.

Come up with a bunch of options for a child's Birthday Party

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Come up with a bunch of options for a child's Birthday Party ### Response:

- Celebrate at home with cake, ice cream, streamers and the child's closest friends - Go to the local swimming pool and have a pool party! - Enjoy a day at the local chuck-e-cheese - Go to a video game arcade with all their friends - Have fun at your local water slide park, if it's outdoors make sure to go during summer months - Enjoy a day at the beach if you're on the coast - Enjoy an afternoon at your local park, maybe reserve a picnic table!

Give me a list of 5 famous archeological sites to visit in Mexico.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of 5 famous archeological sites to visit in Mexico. ### Response:

- Chichen Itza - Teotihuacan - Templo Mayor - Palenque - Tulum

Write a story about a toddler who woke up in the middle of the night after a nightmare about a monster under their bed.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a story about a toddler who woke up in the middle of the night after a nightmare about a monster under their bed. ### Response:

The toddler woke up after hearing a shuffling noise and feeling their bed rattle. The bedroom was eerily dark and quiet all of a sudden. He turned on the light and saw a quick glimpse of what looked like hands retreating under the bed. "DAD!", he yelled out. As his dad ran into the room, he started crying - muttering, in between sniffles, about a monster under the bed. Dad bravely poked under the bed, squealed with excitement, and pulled out a toy fork from under the bed. Smiling, he showed the toddler his new toy - that he'd forgotten about. After a few cuddles and another bedtime story, he was fast asleep again. And the monster under the bed was back to planning its next move.

Who is Octavia Butler?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Octavia Butler? ### Input: Octavia Estelle Butler (June 22, 1947 – February 24, 2006) was an American science fiction author and a multiple recipient of the Hugo and Nebula awards. In 1995, Butler became the first science-fiction writer to receive a MacArthur Fellowship. Born in Pasadena, California, Butler was raised by her widowed mother. Extremely shy as a child, Butler found an outlet at the library reading fantasy, and in writing. She began writing science fiction as a teenager. She attended community college during the Black Power movement. While participating in a local writer's workshop, she was encouraged to attend the Clarion Workshop, then held in Pennsylvania, which focused on science fiction. ### Response:

Octavia Estelle Butler (June 22, 1947 – February 24, 2006) was an American science fiction author and a multiple recipient of the Hugo and Nebula awards. In 1995, Butler became the first science-fiction writer to receive a MacArthur Fellowship. Born in Pasadena, California, Butler was raised by her widowed mother. Extremely shy as a child, Butler found an outlet at the library reading fantasy, and in writing. She began writing science fiction as a teenager. She attended community college during the Black Power movement. While participating in a local writer's workshop, she was encouraged to attend the Clarion Workshop, then held in Pennsylvania, which focused on science fiction.

Octavia Butler was a black Hugo and Nebula awards winning science fiction author from Pasadena, California.

Who has won an NBA regular season MVP?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who has won an NBA regular season MVP? ### Response:

The NBA regular season MVPs, in chronological order, are: - Bob Pettit (1956, 1959) - Bob Cousy (1957) - Bill Russell (1958, 1961-63, 1965) - Wilt Chamberlain (1960, 1966-68) - Oscar Robertson (1964) - Westley (Wes) Unseld (1969) - Willis Reed (1970) - Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (1971-72, 1974, 1976-77, 1980) - Dave Cowens (1973) - Bob McAdoo (1975) - Bill Walton (1978) - Moses Malone (1979, 1982-83) - Julius Erving (1981) - Larry Bird (1984-86) - Magic Johnson (1987, 1989-90) - Michael Jordan (1988, 1991-92, 1996, 1998) - Charles Barkley (1993) - Hakeem Olajuwon (1994) - David Robinson (1995) - Karl Malone (1997, 1999) - Shaquille O'Neal (2000) - Allen Iverson (2001) - Tim Duncan (2002-03) - Kevin Garnett (2004) - Steve Nash (2005-06) - Dirk Nowitzki (2007) - Kobe Bryant (2008) - LeBron James (2009-10, 2012-13) - Derrick Rose (2011) - Kevin Durant (2014) - Stephen Curry (2015-16) - Russell Westbrook (2017) - James Harden (2018) - Giannis Antetokounmpo (2019-20) - Nikola Jokic (2021-22)

What is Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs? ### Input: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1937 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. Based on the 1812 German fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm, it is the first full-length traditionally animated feature film and the first Disney animated feature film. The production was supervised by David Hand, and the film's sequences were directed by Perce Pearce, William Cottrell, Larry Morey, Wilfred Jackson, and Ben Sharpsteen. ### Response:

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1937 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. Based on the 1812 German fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm, it is the first full-length traditionally animated feature film and the first Disney animated feature film. The production was supervised by David Hand, and the film's sequences were directed by Perce Pearce, William Cottrell, Larry Morey, Wilfred Jackson, and Ben Sharpsteen.

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is an animated musical fantasy film produced in 1937. It was produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. It is the first full-length traditionally animated feature film and the first animated feature film from Disney.

Summarize the effectiveness of anaerobic and aerobic exercises on muscle hypertropy.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Summarize the effectiveness of anaerobic and aerobic exercises on muscle hypertropy. ### Input: The best approach to specifically achieve muscle growth remains controversial (as opposed to focusing on gaining strength, power, or endurance); it was generally considered that consistent anaerobic strength training will produce hypertrophy over the long term, in addition to its effects on muscular strength and endurance. Muscular hypertrophy can be increased through strength training and other short-duration, high-intensity anaerobic exercises. Lower-intensity, longer-duration aerobic exercise generally does not result in very effective tissue hypertrophy; instead, endurance athletes enhance storage of fats and carbohydrates within the muscles,[4] as well as neovascularization. ### Response:

The best approach to specifically achieve muscle growth remains controversial (as opposed to focusing on gaining strength, power, or endurance); it was generally considered that consistent anaerobic strength training will produce hypertrophy over the long term, in addition to its effects on muscular strength and endurance. Muscular hypertrophy can be increased through strength training and other short-duration, high-intensity anaerobic exercises. Lower-intensity, longer-duration aerobic exercise generally does not result in very effective tissue hypertrophy; instead, endurance athletes enhance storage of fats and carbohydrates within the muscles,[4] as well as neovascularization.

Short-duration, high-intensity anaerobic exercises are more effective for increasing muscular tissue hypertrophy compared to lower-intensity, longer-duration aerobic exercises.

Why do people love the FIFA world cup?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people love the FIFA world cup? ### Response:

The FIFA world cup is loved by all because it is the one sporting event that brings national communities to rally around a common sport. Futbol (football) or soccer as it is known in the United States has a way to unite and nations and cheer for their favorite national team. It is arguably the one sport that has an equal playing field. All one needs is a ball and players for any to play.