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80,500
What graphic artist and comedian guest starred in The Simpsons episode Lisa's Wedding?
Phil Hartman
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lisa's Wedding", "Lisa's Wedding", "Phil Hartman" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"22 Short Films About Springfield\" is the twenty-first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season.", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 14, 1996.", " It was written by Richard Appel, David S. Cohen, Jonathan Collier, Jennifer Crittenden, Greg Daniels, Brent Forrester, Dan Greaney, Rachel Pulido, Steve Tompkins, Josh Weinstein, Bill Oakley, and Matt Groening, with the writing being supervised by Daniels.", " The episode was directed by Jim Reardon.", " Phil Hartman guest starred as Lionel Hutz and the hospital board chairman.", " The episode looks into the lives of other Springfield residents in a series of linked stories and originated from the end segment of the season four episode \"The Front\".", " The episode is a loose parody of \"Pulp Fiction\", which gave the staff the idea of a possible spin-off from \"The Simpsons\".", " The title is a reference to the film \"Thirty Two Short Films About Glenn Gould\".", " The episode received positive reviews from critics." ], "title": "22 Short Films About Springfield" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Four Great Women and a Manicure\" is the twentieth episode of the twentieth season of \"The Simpsons\".", " First broadcast on the Fox network in the United States on May 10, 2009, it was the second Simpsons episode (after \"Simpsons Bible Stories\") to have four acts instead of the usual three.", " The episode tells four tales of famous women featuring \"Simpsons\" characters in various roles: Selma as Queen Elizabeth I, Lisa as Snow White, Marge as Lady Macbeth and Maggie as Howard Roark from Ayn Rand's \"The Fountainhead\"." ], "title": "Four Great Women and a Manicure" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Daughter Also Rises\" is the thirteenth episode of the twenty-third season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\".", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 12, 2012.", " The episode parodies the \"MythBusters\" program in that Bart and Milhouse are inspired by a show called \"MythCrackers\" to debunk some urban schoolyard legends.", " The hosts of \"MythBusters\", Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman, guest starred in the episode as themselves, while actor Michael Cera played Lisa's new love interest Nick.", " \"The Daughter Also Rises\" received a 2.0 Nielsen rating in the demographic for adults aged 18–49, and was viewed by around 4.26 million people.", " The reception from critics has been mixed to negative." ], "title": "The Daughter Also Rises" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Lisa the Drama Queen\" is the ninth episode of the twentieth season of \"The Simpsons\".", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 25, 2009 and guest starred Emily Blunt as Juliet.", " A special version of the end credits theme was performed by Fall Out Boy, although they do not guest star in the actual episode.", " This was the last episode in the series to be presented only in standard definition, the first regular episode to begin right after the opening credits without a commercial break, with an episode now having four segments, and the last episode to use the original opening sequence starting from Season 2.", " Brian Kelley returns as a writer after five seasons of being absent from the show.", " The episode is very loosely based on the 1994 film \"Heavenly Creatures\"." ], "title": "Lisa the Drama Queen" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Lisa the Tree Hugger\" is the fourth episode of the twelfth season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\".", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 19, 2000.", " In the episode, Lisa falls in love with the leader (Jesse Grass) of a radical environmentalist group and tries to impress him by living in Springfield's oldest tree in order to keep it from being cut down.", " The episode is based on the story of the American tree sitter Julia Butterfly Hill.", " Actor Joshua Jackson guest starred in the episode as Jesse." ], "title": "Lisa the Tree Hugger" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Lisa's Sax\" is the third episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> ninth season.", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 19, 1997 to overwhelmingly positive reviews.", " In the series' sixth flashback episode, it is explained how Lisa got her saxophone.", " The episode was executive produced by Al Jean and Mike Reiss and was the first episode Jean wrote by himself as all of his previous writing credits had been shared with Reiss.", " It was directed by Dominic Polcino and guest starred Fyvush Finkel, who appeared as himself portraying Krusty in a film." ], "title": "Lisa's Sax" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Clown in the Dumps\" is the season premiere of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\", and the 553rd episode of the series overall.", " It first aired in the United States on the Fox network on September 28, 2014, with \"The Simpsons Guy\", a crossover episode of \"Family Guy\" with \"The Simpsons\", airing afterwards.", " This episode was dedicated in memory of Louis Castellaneta, the father of \"The Simpsons\" voice actor Dan Castellaneta.", " It was written by Joel H. Cohen and directed by Steven Dean Moore, with Don Hertzfeldt directing a sequence in the opening titles.", " Jeff Ross, Sarah Silverman and David Hyde Pierce guest starred as themselves, with Jackie Mason and Kelsey Grammer reprising their respective roles as Rabbi Krustofski and Sideshow Bob, while Maurice LaMarche voiced several minor characters." ], "title": "Clown in the Dumps" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Lisa's Wedding\" is the 19th episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> sixth season.", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 19, 1995.", " The plot focuses on Lisa visiting a carnival fortune teller and learning about her future love.", " It was written by Greg Daniels and directed by Jim Reardon.", " Mandy Patinkin guest stars as Hugh Parkfield and Phil Hartman guest stars as Troy McClure.", " The episode won an Emmy Award in 1995 for Outstanding Animated Program, becoming the third episode of \"The Simpsons\" to win the award." ], "title": "Lisa's Wedding" }, { "sentences": [ "Philip Edward \"Phil\" Hartman (September 24, 1948May 28, 1998; born Hartmann) was a Canadian-American actor, voice actor, comedian, screenwriter and graphic artist.", " Born in Brantford, Ontario, Hartman and his family moved to the United States in 1958.", " After graduating from California State University, Northridge, with a degree in graphic arts, he designed album covers for bands like Poco and America.", " Hartman joined the comedy group The Groundlings in 1975 and there helped comedian Paul Reubens develop his character Pee-wee Herman.", " Hartman co-wrote the screenplay for the film \"Pee-wee's Big Adventure\" and made recurring appearances as Captain Carl on Reubens' show \"Pee-wee's Playhouse\"." ], "title": "Phil Hartman" }, { "sentences": [ "\"You Kent Always Say What You Want\", formerly known as \"Kent State Massacre\", is the twenty-second episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season.", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 20, 2007 as part of the one-hour season finale, alongside the episode \"24 Minutes\"; a repeat took place on August 19, 2007.", " It was the milestone 400th episode of \"The Simpsons\" and was written by Tim Long.", " The episode guest starred Ludacris as himself and Maurice LaMarche as the Fox announcer.", " It was the last episode to air prior to \"The Simpsons Movie\" releasing into theaters on July 27, 2007." ], "title": "You Kent Always Say What You Want" } ]
[ "Title: 22 Short Films About Springfield\n\n\"22 Short Films About Springfield\" is the twenty-first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 14, 1996. It was written by Richard Appel, David S. Cohen, Jonathan Collier, Jennifer Crittenden, Greg Daniels, Brent Forrester, Dan Greaney, Rachel Pulido, Steve Tompkins, Josh Weinstein, Bill Oakley, and Matt Groening, with the writing being supervised by Daniels. The episode was directed by Jim Reardon. Phil Hartman guest starred as Lionel Hutz and the hospital board chairman. The episode looks into the lives of other Springfield residents in a series of linked stories and originated from the end segment of the season four episode \"The Front\". The episode is a loose parody of \"Pulp Fiction\", which gave the staff the idea of a possible spin-off from \"The Simpsons\". The title is a reference to the film \"Thirty Two Short Films About Glenn Gould\". The episode received positive reviews from critics.", "Title: Four Great Women and a Manicure\n\n\"Four Great Women and a Manicure\" is the twentieth episode of the twentieth season of \"The Simpsons\". First broadcast on the Fox network in the United States on May 10, 2009, it was the second Simpsons episode (after \"Simpsons Bible Stories\") to have four acts instead of the usual three. The episode tells four tales of famous women featuring \"Simpsons\" characters in various roles: Selma as Queen Elizabeth I, Lisa as Snow White, Marge as Lady Macbeth and Maggie as Howard Roark from Ayn Rand's \"The Fountainhead\".", "Title: The Daughter Also Rises\n\n\"The Daughter Also Rises\" is the thirteenth episode of the twenty-third season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 12, 2012. The episode parodies the \"MythBusters\" program in that Bart and Milhouse are inspired by a show called \"MythCrackers\" to debunk some urban schoolyard legends. The hosts of \"MythBusters\", Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman, guest starred in the episode as themselves, while actor Michael Cera played Lisa's new love interest Nick. \"The Daughter Also Rises\" received a 2.0 Nielsen rating in the demographic for adults aged 18–49, and was viewed by around 4.26 million people. The reception from critics has been mixed to negative.", "Title: Lisa the Drama Queen\n\n\"Lisa the Drama Queen\" is the ninth episode of the twentieth season of \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 25, 2009 and guest starred Emily Blunt as Juliet. A special version of the end credits theme was performed by Fall Out Boy, although they do not guest star in the actual episode. This was the last episode in the series to be presented only in standard definition, the first regular episode to begin right after the opening credits without a commercial break, with an episode now having four segments, and the last episode to use the original opening sequence starting from Season 2. Brian Kelley returns as a writer after five seasons of being absent from the show. The episode is very loosely based on the 1994 film \"Heavenly Creatures\".", "Title: Lisa the Tree Hugger\n\n\"Lisa the Tree Hugger\" is the fourth episode of the twelfth season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 19, 2000. In the episode, Lisa falls in love with the leader (Jesse Grass) of a radical environmentalist group and tries to impress him by living in Springfield's oldest tree in order to keep it from being cut down. The episode is based on the story of the American tree sitter Julia Butterfly Hill. Actor Joshua Jackson guest starred in the episode as Jesse.", "Title: Lisa's Sax\n\n\"Lisa's Sax\" is the third episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> ninth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 19, 1997 to overwhelmingly positive reviews. In the series' sixth flashback episode, it is explained how Lisa got her saxophone. The episode was executive produced by Al Jean and Mike Reiss and was the first episode Jean wrote by himself as all of his previous writing credits had been shared with Reiss. It was directed by Dominic Polcino and guest starred Fyvush Finkel, who appeared as himself portraying Krusty in a film.", "Title: Clown in the Dumps\n\n\"Clown in the Dumps\" is the season premiere of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\", and the 553rd episode of the series overall. It first aired in the United States on the Fox network on September 28, 2014, with \"The Simpsons Guy\", a crossover episode of \"Family Guy\" with \"The Simpsons\", airing afterwards. This episode was dedicated in memory of Louis Castellaneta, the father of \"The Simpsons\" voice actor Dan Castellaneta. It was written by Joel H. Cohen and directed by Steven Dean Moore, with Don Hertzfeldt directing a sequence in the opening titles. Jeff Ross, Sarah Silverman and David Hyde Pierce guest starred as themselves, with Jackie Mason and Kelsey Grammer reprising their respective roles as Rabbi Krustofski and Sideshow Bob, while Maurice LaMarche voiced several minor characters.", "Title: Lisa's Wedding\n\n\"Lisa's Wedding\" is the 19th episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> sixth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 19, 1995. The plot focuses on Lisa visiting a carnival fortune teller and learning about her future love. It was written by Greg Daniels and directed by Jim Reardon. Mandy Patinkin guest stars as Hugh Parkfield and Phil Hartman guest stars as Troy McClure. The episode won an Emmy Award in 1995 for Outstanding Animated Program, becoming the third episode of \"The Simpsons\" to win the award.", "Title: Phil Hartman\n\nPhilip Edward \"Phil\" Hartman (September 24, 1948May 28, 1998; born Hartmann) was a Canadian-American actor, voice actor, comedian, screenwriter and graphic artist. Born in Brantford, Ontario, Hartman and his family moved to the United States in 1958. After graduating from California State University, Northridge, with a degree in graphic arts, he designed album covers for bands like Poco and America. Hartman joined the comedy group The Groundlings in 1975 and there helped comedian Paul Reubens develop his character Pee-wee Herman. Hartman co-wrote the screenplay for the film \"Pee-wee's Big Adventure\" and made recurring appearances as Captain Carl on Reubens' show \"Pee-wee's Playhouse\".", "Title: You Kent Always Say What You Want\n\n\"You Kent Always Say What You Want\", formerly known as \"Kent State Massacre\", is the twenty-second episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 20, 2007 as part of the one-hour season finale, alongside the episode \"24 Minutes\"; a repeat took place on August 19, 2007. It was the milestone 400th episode of \"The Simpsons\" and was written by Tim Long. The episode guest starred Ludacris as himself and Maurice LaMarche as the Fox announcer. It was the last episode to air prior to \"The Simpsons Movie\" releasing into theaters on July 27, 2007." ]
80,501
The timeline of the Casey Anthony case chronicles the events surrounding the death of a baby born in which year ?
2005
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Timeline of the Casey Anthony case", "Death of Caylee Anthony" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The timeline of the Casey Anthony case chronicles the events surrounding the death of Caylee Marie Anthony and the trial of her mother, Casey Anthony." ], "title": "Timeline of the Casey Anthony case" }, { "sentences": [ "Prosecuting Casey Anthony is a 2013 television film about the Casey Anthony trial." ], "title": "Prosecuting Casey Anthony" }, { "sentences": [ "Caylee Marie Anthony (August 9, 2005 – 2008) was a two-year-old American girl who lived in Orlando, Florida (United States), with her mother, Casey Marie Anthony (born March 19, 1986), and her maternal grandparents, George and Cindy Anthony.", " On July 15, 2008, she was reported missing in a 9-1-1 call made by Cindy, who said she had not seen Caylee for 31 days and that Casey's car smelled like a dead body had been inside it.", " Cindy said Casey had given varied explanations as to Caylee's whereabouts before finally telling her that she had not seen Caylee for weeks.", " Casey lied to detectives, telling them Caylee had been kidnapped by a nanny on June 9, and that she had been trying to find her, too frightened to alert the authorities.", " She was charged with first-degree murder in October 2008 and pleaded not guilty." ], "title": "Death of Caylee Anthony" }, { "sentences": [ "The following is a list of characters that first appeared in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\" in 2015, by order of first appearance.", " All characters were introduced by the show's executive producer Dominic Treadwell-Collins.", " January saw the arrival of the year's first baby, Matthew Mitchell Cotton, son of Ronnie Mitchell and Charlie Cotton.", " The following month saw the show celebrate its 30th anniversary with a live week, which oversaw the live arrivals of Vincent Hubbard, and the second baby born in 2015, Pearl Fox-Hubbard, Vincent's daughter with Kim Fox-Hubbard.", " In March, Claudette Hubbard arrived as Donna Yates' foster mother and an acquaintance of Les Coker followed by Stan Carter's friend Cyril Bishop and Sharon Mitchell's aunt Margaret Midhurst, whilst Denise van Outen joined in April as Karin Smart.", " May saw the arrivals of June Whitfield as Sister Ruth, Mick and Linda Carter's son Ollie Carter, the year's third baby, Mo Harris' business associate Fat Elvis and Kush Kazemi's mother, Carmel.", " Paul Coker, the grandson of Les and Pam Coker, was introduced in June, as was Jade Green, the long-lost daughter of Shabnam Masood and Dean Wicks.", " After Kathy Sullivan's surprise return during the 30th anniversary in February, her husband Gavin Sullivan made his debut in August.", " September saw the arrivals of Max Branning's prosecution lawyer Hazel Warren and Louie Beale, the baby son of Lauren Branning and Peter Beale.", " In October, Elaine Peacock's toyboy lover Jason Adams was introduced, as well as first transgender character to be played by a transgender actor, Kyle Slater.", " December saw the birth of the year's fifth baby, Kush and Stacey Slater's son, Arthur Fowler." ], "title": "List of EastEnders characters (2015)" }, { "sentences": [ "The book was compiled by a Stanford University alumnus and 9/11 researcher Paul Thompson, and by other contributors to the History Commons website (formerly operated by the Center for Cooperative Research).", " The timeline chronicles events leading up to the terrorist attacks and America's response.", " The timeline was first published in mid-2002 under the web address www.complete911timeline.org, a host name that has since become obsolete.", " A timeline similar to Thompson's original timeline can be found at www.complete911timeline.com." ], "title": "The Terror Timeline" }, { "sentences": [ "Stillbirth is typically defined as fetal death at or after 20 to 28 weeks of pregnancy.", " It results in a baby born without signs of life.", " A stillbirth can result in the feeling of guilt in the mother.", " The term is in contrast to miscarriage which is an early pregnancy loss and live birth where the baby is born alive, even if it dies shortly after." ], "title": "Stillbirth" }, { "sentences": [ "Vincent Politan is a former attorney and journalist who co-created and hosted \"After Dark\" on HLN.", " He previously anchored \"Prime News with Vinnie Politan\" on HLN and HLN Special Report.", " He co-anchors \"In Session\" on the cable network truTV.", " He previously co-anchored \"Bloom & Politan: Open Court\" alongside Lisa Bloom, and \"Both Sides\" with Kimberly Guilfoyle.", " Cases covered by Politan include Jodi Arias, Trayvon Martin, Casey Anthony, Dr. Conrad Murray, the murder trial of Michael Skakel, Michael Jackson, the Sean \"Puffy\" Combs case, the Zacarias Moussaoui trial, the Scott Peterson murder trial, and the Kobe Bryant rape case since joining Court TV in January 2001." ], "title": "Vinnie Politan" }, { "sentences": [ "Linda Drane Burdick (born October 12, 1964) is the Chief Assistant State Attorney at the Orange and Osceola County State Attorney's Office in Orlando, Florida.", " She was the lead prosecutor on the State of Florida vs. Casey Anthony case." ], "title": "Linda Drane Burdick" }, { "sentences": [ "James Cheney Mason (born 1943 in Jacksonville, Florida) is an American attorney best known as co-counsel for Casey Anthony in the 2011 Casey Anthony trial and counsel for Nelson Serrano in his 2006 murder trial." ], "title": "Cheney Mason" }, { "sentences": [ "Forensic speechreading (or forensic lipreading) is the use of speechreading for information or evidential purposes.", " Forensic speechreading can be considered a branch of forensic linguistics.", " In contrast to speaker recognition which is often the focus of voice analysis from an audio record, forensic speechreading usually aims to establish the \"content\" of speech, since the \"identity\" of the talker is usually apparent.", " Often, it involves the production of a transcript of lipread video-records of talk that lack a usable audiotrack, for example CCTV material.", " Occasionally, 'live' lipreading is involved, for example in the Casey Anthony case.", " Forensic speechreaders are usually deaf or from deaf families (CODA), and use speechreading in their daily lives to a greater extent than people with normal hearing outwith a deaf community.", " Some speechreading tests suggest deaf people can be better lipreaders than most hearing people." ], "title": "Forensic speechreading" } ]
[ "Title: Timeline of the Casey Anthony case\n\nThe timeline of the Casey Anthony case chronicles the events surrounding the death of Caylee Marie Anthony and the trial of her mother, Casey Anthony.", "Title: Prosecuting Casey Anthony\n\nProsecuting Casey Anthony is a 2013 television film about the Casey Anthony trial.", "Title: Death of Caylee Anthony\n\nCaylee Marie Anthony (August 9, 2005 – 2008) was a two-year-old American girl who lived in Orlando, Florida (United States), with her mother, Casey Marie Anthony (born March 19, 1986), and her maternal grandparents, George and Cindy Anthony. On July 15, 2008, she was reported missing in a 9-1-1 call made by Cindy, who said she had not seen Caylee for 31 days and that Casey's car smelled like a dead body had been inside it. Cindy said Casey had given varied explanations as to Caylee's whereabouts before finally telling her that she had not seen Caylee for weeks. Casey lied to detectives, telling them Caylee had been kidnapped by a nanny on June 9, and that she had been trying to find her, too frightened to alert the authorities. She was charged with first-degree murder in October 2008 and pleaded not guilty.", "Title: List of EastEnders characters (2015)\n\nThe following is a list of characters that first appeared in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\" in 2015, by order of first appearance. All characters were introduced by the show's executive producer Dominic Treadwell-Collins. January saw the arrival of the year's first baby, Matthew Mitchell Cotton, son of Ronnie Mitchell and Charlie Cotton. The following month saw the show celebrate its 30th anniversary with a live week, which oversaw the live arrivals of Vincent Hubbard, and the second baby born in 2015, Pearl Fox-Hubbard, Vincent's daughter with Kim Fox-Hubbard. In March, Claudette Hubbard arrived as Donna Yates' foster mother and an acquaintance of Les Coker followed by Stan Carter's friend Cyril Bishop and Sharon Mitchell's aunt Margaret Midhurst, whilst Denise van Outen joined in April as Karin Smart. May saw the arrivals of June Whitfield as Sister Ruth, Mick and Linda Carter's son Ollie Carter, the year's third baby, Mo Harris' business associate Fat Elvis and Kush Kazemi's mother, Carmel. Paul Coker, the grandson of Les and Pam Coker, was introduced in June, as was Jade Green, the long-lost daughter of Shabnam Masood and Dean Wicks. After Kathy Sullivan's surprise return during the 30th anniversary in February, her husband Gavin Sullivan made his debut in August. September saw the arrivals of Max Branning's prosecution lawyer Hazel Warren and Louie Beale, the baby son of Lauren Branning and Peter Beale. In October, Elaine Peacock's toyboy lover Jason Adams was introduced, as well as first transgender character to be played by a transgender actor, Kyle Slater. December saw the birth of the year's fifth baby, Kush and Stacey Slater's son, Arthur Fowler.", "Title: The Terror Timeline\n\nThe book was compiled by a Stanford University alumnus and 9/11 researcher Paul Thompson, and by other contributors to the History Commons website (formerly operated by the Center for Cooperative Research). The timeline chronicles events leading up to the terrorist attacks and America's response. The timeline was first published in mid-2002 under the web address www.complete911timeline.org, a host name that has since become obsolete. A timeline similar to Thompson's original timeline can be found at www.complete911timeline.com.", "Title: Stillbirth\n\nStillbirth is typically defined as fetal death at or after 20 to 28 weeks of pregnancy. It results in a baby born without signs of life. A stillbirth can result in the feeling of guilt in the mother. The term is in contrast to miscarriage which is an early pregnancy loss and live birth where the baby is born alive, even if it dies shortly after.", "Title: Vinnie Politan\n\nVincent Politan is a former attorney and journalist who co-created and hosted \"After Dark\" on HLN. He previously anchored \"Prime News with Vinnie Politan\" on HLN and HLN Special Report. He co-anchors \"In Session\" on the cable network truTV. He previously co-anchored \"Bloom & Politan: Open Court\" alongside Lisa Bloom, and \"Both Sides\" with Kimberly Guilfoyle. Cases covered by Politan include Jodi Arias, Trayvon Martin, Casey Anthony, Dr. Conrad Murray, the murder trial of Michael Skakel, Michael Jackson, the Sean \"Puffy\" Combs case, the Zacarias Moussaoui trial, the Scott Peterson murder trial, and the Kobe Bryant rape case since joining Court TV in January 2001.", "Title: Linda Drane Burdick\n\nLinda Drane Burdick (born October 12, 1964) is the Chief Assistant State Attorney at the Orange and Osceola County State Attorney's Office in Orlando, Florida. She was the lead prosecutor on the State of Florida vs. Casey Anthony case.", "Title: Cheney Mason\n\nJames Cheney Mason (born 1943 in Jacksonville, Florida) is an American attorney best known as co-counsel for Casey Anthony in the 2011 Casey Anthony trial and counsel for Nelson Serrano in his 2006 murder trial.", "Title: Forensic speechreading\n\nForensic speechreading (or forensic lipreading) is the use of speechreading for information or evidential purposes. Forensic speechreading can be considered a branch of forensic linguistics. In contrast to speaker recognition which is often the focus of voice analysis from an audio record, forensic speechreading usually aims to establish the \"content\" of speech, since the \"identity\" of the talker is usually apparent. Often, it involves the production of a transcript of lipread video-records of talk that lack a usable audiotrack, for example CCTV material. Occasionally, 'live' lipreading is involved, for example in the Casey Anthony case. Forensic speechreaders are usually deaf or from deaf families (CODA), and use speechreading in their daily lives to a greater extent than people with normal hearing outwith a deaf community. Some speechreading tests suggest deaf people can be better lipreaders than most hearing people." ]
80,502
What was the codename, in english, of the operation that the Lockheed C-130 Hercules of the 1st Transport group of the 1st Air Brigade was a part of when it was brought down by Montoneros in Operation Gardel?
Operation Independence
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Operation Gardel", "Operativo Independencia" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) has operated forty-eight Lockheed C-130 Hercules transport aircraft.", " The type entered Australian service in December 1958, when No. 36 Squadron accepted the first of twelve C-130As, replacing its venerable Douglas C-47 Dakotas.", " The acquisition made Australia the first operator of the Hercules after the United States.", " In 1966 the C-130As were joined by twelve C-130Es, which equipped No. 37 Squadron.", " The C-130As were replaced by twelve C-130Hs in 1978, and the C-130Es by twelve C-130J Super Hercules in 1999.", " No. 37 Squadron became the RAAF's sole Hercules operator in 2006, when No. 36 Squadron transferred its C-130Hs prior to converting to Boeing C-17 Globemaster III heavy transports.", " The C-130Hs were retired in November 2012, leaving the C-130J as the only model in Australian service." ], "title": "Lockheed C-130 Hercules in Australian service" }, { "sentences": [ "Operativo Independencia (Spanish for \"Operation Independence\") was the code-name of the Argentine military operation in the Tucumán Province, started in 1975 to crush the ERP —\"Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo\" or \"People's Revolutionary Army\"—, a Guevarist guerrilla group, which tried to create a Vietnam-style war front in the Tucumán Province, in northwestern Argentina.", " It was the first large-scale military operation of the Dirty War." ], "title": "Operativo Independencia" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed and built originally by Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin).", " Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 was originally designed as a troop, medevac, and cargo transport aircraft.", " The versatile airframe has found uses in a variety of other roles, including as a gunship (AC-130), for airborne assault, search and rescue, scientific research support, weather reconnaissance, aerial refueling, maritime patrol, and aerial firefighting.", " It is now the main tactical airlifter for many military forces worldwide.", " Over forty variants and versions of the Hercules, including a civilian one marketed as the Lockheed L-100, operate in more than 60 nations." ], "title": "Lockheed C-130 Hercules" }, { "sentences": [ "Lars Oskar Olausson (born 20 May 1927) is a retired Lieutenant Colonel of the Swedish Air Force, who has published an annual volume on the history of the Lockheed C-130 Hercules airlifter currently titled the \"Lockheed Hercules Production List 1954-2014\", the thirtieth edition having been printed March 2012.", " \"For each aircraft listed, the Lockheed model number, military designation, owner and serial number are quoted, with additional information in a remarks column, giving such details as delivery dates, earlier or later markings, using squadron and write-off date.\"" ], "title": "Lars Olausson" }, { "sentences": [ "The Airbus A400M Atlas is a multi-national, four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft.", " It was designed by Airbus Military (now Airbus Defence and Space) as a tactical airlifter with strategic capabilities to replace older transport aircraft, such as the Transall C-160 and the Lockheed C-130 Hercules.", " The A400M is positioned, in terms of size, between the C-130 and the C-17; it can carry heavier loads than the C-130, while able to use rough landing strips.", " Along with the transport role, the A400M can perform aerial refuelling and medical evacuation when fitted with appropriate equipment." ], "title": "Airbus A400M Atlas" }, { "sentences": [ "Operation Gardel was the codename given by the Peronist guerrilla organization Montoneros to the downing of a Lockheed C-130 Hercules, belonging to the 1st Transport Group of the 1st Air Brigade, as it took off the old \"Teniente General Benjamín Matienzo\" International Airport, carrying 114 Gendarmerie personnel as part of the Operativo Independencia." ], "title": "Operation Gardel" }, { "sentences": [ "No. 486 Squadron was a maintenance unit of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF).", " It was formed in August 1946 as part of No. 86 (Transport) Wing, which operated Douglas C-47 Dakotas out of RAAF Station Schofields, New South Wales.", " The squadron transferred to RAAF Station Richmond in June 1949.", " It relocated again to RAAF Base Canberra in April 1954, before returning to Richmond in August 1958 to commence maintenance of No. 86 Wing's newly delivered Lockheed C-130 Hercules.", " The squadron was disbanded between August 1964 and March 1966.", " In the 1980s and 1990s, it was responsible for servicing the RAAF's Boeing 707 tanker/transports, as well as the Hercules.", " No. 486 Squadron was again disbanded at Richmond in October 1998, and its functions handed over to No. 86 Wing's Hercules squadrons." ], "title": "No. 486 Squadron RAAF" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lockheed MC-130 is the basic designation for a family of special mission aircraft operated by the United States Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC), a wing of the Air Education and Training Command, and an AFSOC-gained wing of the Air Force Reserve Command.", " Based on the Lockheed C-130 Hercules transport, the MC-130s' missions are the infiltration, exfiltration, and resupply of special operations forces, and the air refueling of (primarily) special operations helicopter and tilt-rotor aircraft." ], "title": "Lockheed MC-130" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules is a four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft.", " The C-130J is a comprehensive update of the Lockheed C-130 Hercules, with new engines, flight deck, and other systems.", " The Hercules family has the longest continuous production run of any military aircraft in history.", " During more than 60 years of service, the family has participated in military, civilian, and humanitarian aid operations.", " The Hercules has outlived several planned successor designs, most notably the Advanced Medium STOL Transport contestants.", " Fifteen nations have placed orders for a total of 300 C-130Js, of which 250 aircraft have been delivered as of 2012 ." ], "title": "Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules" }, { "sentences": [ "Cervia Air Base (ICAO: LIPC) is an air base of the Italian Air Force (Aeronautica Militare).", " It is located in northern Italy, approximately 6 km southwest of Cervia, in the province of Ravenna (Emilia-Romagna).", " It was the home of the 5th Fighter Wing, which flew leased US Air Force Lockheed Martin F-16 Falcon.", " It is also a NATO air base and is visited by other NATO air forces on a routine basis.", " After Italy returned the leased F-16 to the US Air Force the 5th Fighter Wing was disbanded and in its place the 1st Special Air Brigade moved to Cervia.", " Along with the 1st Special Air Brigade arrived the 15th CSAR Wing - the Italian air force's Combat Search and Rescue wing." ], "title": "Cervia Air Base" } ]
[ "Title: Lockheed C-130 Hercules in Australian service\n\nThe Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) has operated forty-eight Lockheed C-130 Hercules transport aircraft. The type entered Australian service in December 1958, when No. 36 Squadron accepted the first of twelve C-130As, replacing its venerable Douglas C-47 Dakotas. The acquisition made Australia the first operator of the Hercules after the United States. In 1966 the C-130As were joined by twelve C-130Es, which equipped No. 37 Squadron. The C-130As were replaced by twelve C-130Hs in 1978, and the C-130Es by twelve C-130J Super Hercules in 1999. No. 37 Squadron became the RAAF's sole Hercules operator in 2006, when No. 36 Squadron transferred its C-130Hs prior to converting to Boeing C-17 Globemaster III heavy transports. The C-130Hs were retired in November 2012, leaving the C-130J as the only model in Australian service.", "Title: Operativo Independencia\n\nOperativo Independencia (Spanish for \"Operation Independence\") was the code-name of the Argentine military operation in the Tucumán Province, started in 1975 to crush the ERP —\"Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo\" or \"People's Revolutionary Army\"—, a Guevarist guerrilla group, which tried to create a Vietnam-style war front in the Tucumán Province, in northwestern Argentina. It was the first large-scale military operation of the Dirty War.", "Title: Lockheed C-130 Hercules\n\nThe Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed and built originally by Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin). Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 was originally designed as a troop, medevac, and cargo transport aircraft. The versatile airframe has found uses in a variety of other roles, including as a gunship (AC-130), for airborne assault, search and rescue, scientific research support, weather reconnaissance, aerial refueling, maritime patrol, and aerial firefighting. It is now the main tactical airlifter for many military forces worldwide. Over forty variants and versions of the Hercules, including a civilian one marketed as the Lockheed L-100, operate in more than 60 nations.", "Title: Lars Olausson\n\nLars Oskar Olausson (born 20 May 1927) is a retired Lieutenant Colonel of the Swedish Air Force, who has published an annual volume on the history of the Lockheed C-130 Hercules airlifter currently titled the \"Lockheed Hercules Production List 1954-2014\", the thirtieth edition having been printed March 2012. \"For each aircraft listed, the Lockheed model number, military designation, owner and serial number are quoted, with additional information in a remarks column, giving such details as delivery dates, earlier or later markings, using squadron and write-off date.\"", "Title: Airbus A400M Atlas\n\nThe Airbus A400M Atlas is a multi-national, four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft. It was designed by Airbus Military (now Airbus Defence and Space) as a tactical airlifter with strategic capabilities to replace older transport aircraft, such as the Transall C-160 and the Lockheed C-130 Hercules. The A400M is positioned, in terms of size, between the C-130 and the C-17; it can carry heavier loads than the C-130, while able to use rough landing strips. Along with the transport role, the A400M can perform aerial refuelling and medical evacuation when fitted with appropriate equipment.", "Title: Operation Gardel\n\nOperation Gardel was the codename given by the Peronist guerrilla organization Montoneros to the downing of a Lockheed C-130 Hercules, belonging to the 1st Transport Group of the 1st Air Brigade, as it took off the old \"Teniente General Benjamín Matienzo\" International Airport, carrying 114 Gendarmerie personnel as part of the Operativo Independencia.", "Title: No. 486 Squadron RAAF\n\nNo. 486 Squadron was a maintenance unit of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). It was formed in August 1946 as part of No. 86 (Transport) Wing, which operated Douglas C-47 Dakotas out of RAAF Station Schofields, New South Wales. The squadron transferred to RAAF Station Richmond in June 1949. It relocated again to RAAF Base Canberra in April 1954, before returning to Richmond in August 1958 to commence maintenance of No. 86 Wing's newly delivered Lockheed C-130 Hercules. The squadron was disbanded between August 1964 and March 1966. In the 1980s and 1990s, it was responsible for servicing the RAAF's Boeing 707 tanker/transports, as well as the Hercules. No. 486 Squadron was again disbanded at Richmond in October 1998, and its functions handed over to No. 86 Wing's Hercules squadrons.", "Title: Lockheed MC-130\n\nThe Lockheed MC-130 is the basic designation for a family of special mission aircraft operated by the United States Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC), a wing of the Air Education and Training Command, and an AFSOC-gained wing of the Air Force Reserve Command. Based on the Lockheed C-130 Hercules transport, the MC-130s' missions are the infiltration, exfiltration, and resupply of special operations forces, and the air refueling of (primarily) special operations helicopter and tilt-rotor aircraft.", "Title: Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules\n\nThe Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules is a four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft. The C-130J is a comprehensive update of the Lockheed C-130 Hercules, with new engines, flight deck, and other systems. The Hercules family has the longest continuous production run of any military aircraft in history. During more than 60 years of service, the family has participated in military, civilian, and humanitarian aid operations. The Hercules has outlived several planned successor designs, most notably the Advanced Medium STOL Transport contestants. Fifteen nations have placed orders for a total of 300 C-130Js, of which 250 aircraft have been delivered as of 2012 .", "Title: Cervia Air Base\n\nCervia Air Base (ICAO: LIPC) is an air base of the Italian Air Force (Aeronautica Militare). It is located in northern Italy, approximately 6 km southwest of Cervia, in the province of Ravenna (Emilia-Romagna). It was the home of the 5th Fighter Wing, which flew leased US Air Force Lockheed Martin F-16 Falcon. It is also a NATO air base and is visited by other NATO air forces on a routine basis. After Italy returned the leased F-16 to the US Air Force the 5th Fighter Wing was disbanded and in its place the 1st Special Air Brigade moved to Cervia. Along with the 1st Special Air Brigade arrived the 15th CSAR Wing - the Italian air force's Combat Search and Rescue wing." ]
80,503
The Battle of Vuelta de Obligado was part of a larger naval blockade that lasted how long?
five-year-long
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Battle of Vuelta de Obligado", "Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Donato Álvarez (1825 – September 23, 1913) was an Argentine general.", " He fought in the battle of Vuelta de Obligado under the command of Lucio Mansilla.", " He joined Justo José de Urquiza in his conflict against Juan Manuel de Rosas, and fought in the battle of Caseros.", " He also fought in the Paraguayan War and the Conquest of the Desert.", " He died in Buenos Aires in September 23, 1913." ], "title": "Donato Álvarez" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Sovereignty Day (Spanish: \"Día de la Soberanía Nacional\" ) is a national public holiday of Argentina, celebrated during November 28.", " It commemorates the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado, when a small Argentine army stood against an Anglo-French navy that broke into the Paraná River on November 20, 1845, against the will of the Argentine Confederation.", " Although the battle itself ended with an Argentine defeat, the losses of Britain and France in the whole military campaign were so high that both countries were forced to the bargaining table and signed a treaty with Juan Manuel de Rosas.", " The day was enacted as a national observance in 1974, following a request from the revisionist historian José María Rosa, and promoted into a national holiday in 2010." ], "title": "National Sovereignty Day" }, { "sentences": [ "Admiral Sir Astley Cooper Key (18 January 1821 – 3 March 1888) was a Royal Navy officer.", " As a junior officer he saw action at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado in November 1845 during the Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata and took part at the Battle of Bomarsund in August 1854 and the Bombardment of Sveaborg in August 1855 during the Crimean War.", " He also went ashore with the naval brigade to take part in the Battle of Canton in December 1857 during the Second Opium War.", " He later commanded a specially-formed Baltic Fleet created in February 1878 to intimidate Russia from entering Constantinople during the closing stages of the Russo-Turkish War.", " He became First Naval Lord in August 1879 in which role he was primarily interested in administration and technology rather than strategy: he kept the cost of running the Navy within budgets, sanctioned the construction of six Admiral class battleships and ensured the Navy was properly prepared for the Panjdeh Incident in 1885 when Russian forces seized Afghan territory at Panjdeh." ], "title": "Astley Cooper Key" }, { "sentences": [ "Admiral of the Fleet Sir John Edmund Commerell, (13 January 1829 – 21 May 1901) was a Royal Navy officer.", " As a junior officer, he was present at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado in November 1845 during the Uruguayan Civil War.", " He also took part in operations in Sea of Azov during the Crimean War and went ashore with the quartermaster and a seaman, to destroy large quantities of enemy forage on the shore.", " After a difficult and dangerous journey they reached their objective – a magazine of corn – and managed to ignite the stacks, but the guards were alerted and immediately opened fire and gave chase.", " The men had difficulty in escaping, but they finally reached their ship and the lookouts later reported that the forage store had burned to the ground.", " He and his colleague, Quartermaster William Thomas Rickard, were awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces." ], "title": "John Edmund Commerell" }, { "sentences": [ "The naval Battle of Vuelta de Obligado took place on the waters of the Paraná River on 20 November 1845, between the Argentine Confederation, under the leadership of Juan Manuel de Rosas, and a combined Anglo-French fleet.", " The action was part of the larger Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata.", " Although the attacking forces broke through the Argentine naval defenses and overran the land defenses, the battle proved that foreign ships could not safely navigate Argentine internal waters against its government's wishes.", " The battle also changed political feeling in South America, increasing support for Rosas and his government." ], "title": "Battle of Vuelta de Obligado" }, { "sentences": [ "Martiniano Chilavert (October 16, 1798 – February 4, 1852) was a 19th-century Argentinian military officer who took in the part in the country's civil wars between the Unitarians and the Federales.", " Originally an Unitarian opponent of Federalist leader of Juan Manuel de Rosas, Chilavert joined the federalists after the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado.", " Chilavert was motivated by Rosas' resistance to the British and French and the other Unitarian leaders' alliance with non-Argentines.", " The day after the day after the Battle of Caseros, he was shot without a trial on the orders of Justo José de Urquiza." ], "title": "Martiniano Chilavert" }, { "sentences": [ "Alsogaray is a Basque surname.", " A branch of the family emigrated to South America in the early 19th century, and sustained a military tradition for several generations, beginning with Coronel Álvaro José Alsogaray's role in the 1845 Battle of Vuelta de Obligado.", " Some members of the Alsogaray family became famous in Argentina due to their involvement in critical events in Argentine history." ], "title": "Alsogaray" }, { "sentences": [ "Lucio Norberto Mansilla (April 2, 1789 – April 10, 1871) was an Argentine military man and politician.", " He was the first governor of the Entre Ríos Province and fought in the battle of Vuelta de Obligado." ], "title": "Lucio Norberto Mansilla" }, { "sentences": [ "The Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata was a five-year-long naval blockade imposed by France and Britain on the Argentine Confederation ruled by Juan Manuel de Rosas.", " It was imposed in 1845 to support the Colorado Party in the Uruguayan Civil War and closed Buenos Aires to naval commerce.", " The Anglo-French navy trespassed into the internal waters of Argentina, in order to sell their products, as Rosas maintained a protectionist policy to improve the weak Argentine economy.", " Eventually both Britain and France gave in, signing treaties in 1849 (Britain) and 1850 (France) acknowledging the Argentine sovereignty over its rivers." ], "title": "Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata" }, { "sentences": [ "Admiral of the Fleet Sir James Hope, GCB (3 March 1808 – 9 June 1881) was a Royal Navy officer.", " As a captain he was present at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado during the Uruguayan Civil War and then in the Baltic Sea during the Crimean War." ], "title": "James Hope (Royal Navy officer)" } ]
[ "Title: Donato Álvarez\n\nDonato Álvarez (1825 – September 23, 1913) was an Argentine general. He fought in the battle of Vuelta de Obligado under the command of Lucio Mansilla. He joined Justo José de Urquiza in his conflict against Juan Manuel de Rosas, and fought in the battle of Caseros. He also fought in the Paraguayan War and the Conquest of the Desert. He died in Buenos Aires in September 23, 1913.", "Title: National Sovereignty Day\n\nThe National Sovereignty Day (Spanish: \"Día de la Soberanía Nacional\" ) is a national public holiday of Argentina, celebrated during November 28. It commemorates the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado, when a small Argentine army stood against an Anglo-French navy that broke into the Paraná River on November 20, 1845, against the will of the Argentine Confederation. Although the battle itself ended with an Argentine defeat, the losses of Britain and France in the whole military campaign were so high that both countries were forced to the bargaining table and signed a treaty with Juan Manuel de Rosas. The day was enacted as a national observance in 1974, following a request from the revisionist historian José María Rosa, and promoted into a national holiday in 2010.", "Title: Astley Cooper Key\n\nAdmiral Sir Astley Cooper Key (18 January 1821 – 3 March 1888) was a Royal Navy officer. As a junior officer he saw action at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado in November 1845 during the Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata and took part at the Battle of Bomarsund in August 1854 and the Bombardment of Sveaborg in August 1855 during the Crimean War. He also went ashore with the naval brigade to take part in the Battle of Canton in December 1857 during the Second Opium War. He later commanded a specially-formed Baltic Fleet created in February 1878 to intimidate Russia from entering Constantinople during the closing stages of the Russo-Turkish War. He became First Naval Lord in August 1879 in which role he was primarily interested in administration and technology rather than strategy: he kept the cost of running the Navy within budgets, sanctioned the construction of six Admiral class battleships and ensured the Navy was properly prepared for the Panjdeh Incident in 1885 when Russian forces seized Afghan territory at Panjdeh.", "Title: John Edmund Commerell\n\nAdmiral of the Fleet Sir John Edmund Commerell, (13 January 1829 – 21 May 1901) was a Royal Navy officer. As a junior officer, he was present at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado in November 1845 during the Uruguayan Civil War. He also took part in operations in Sea of Azov during the Crimean War and went ashore with the quartermaster and a seaman, to destroy large quantities of enemy forage on the shore. After a difficult and dangerous journey they reached their objective – a magazine of corn – and managed to ignite the stacks, but the guards were alerted and immediately opened fire and gave chase. The men had difficulty in escaping, but they finally reached their ship and the lookouts later reported that the forage store had burned to the ground. He and his colleague, Quartermaster William Thomas Rickard, were awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.", "Title: Battle of Vuelta de Obligado\n\nThe naval Battle of Vuelta de Obligado took place on the waters of the Paraná River on 20 November 1845, between the Argentine Confederation, under the leadership of Juan Manuel de Rosas, and a combined Anglo-French fleet. The action was part of the larger Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata. Although the attacking forces broke through the Argentine naval defenses and overran the land defenses, the battle proved that foreign ships could not safely navigate Argentine internal waters against its government's wishes. The battle also changed political feeling in South America, increasing support for Rosas and his government.", "Title: Martiniano Chilavert\n\nMartiniano Chilavert (October 16, 1798 – February 4, 1852) was a 19th-century Argentinian military officer who took in the part in the country's civil wars between the Unitarians and the Federales. Originally an Unitarian opponent of Federalist leader of Juan Manuel de Rosas, Chilavert joined the federalists after the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado. Chilavert was motivated by Rosas' resistance to the British and French and the other Unitarian leaders' alliance with non-Argentines. The day after the day after the Battle of Caseros, he was shot without a trial on the orders of Justo José de Urquiza.", "Title: Alsogaray\n\nAlsogaray is a Basque surname. A branch of the family emigrated to South America in the early 19th century, and sustained a military tradition for several generations, beginning with Coronel Álvaro José Alsogaray's role in the 1845 Battle of Vuelta de Obligado. Some members of the Alsogaray family became famous in Argentina due to their involvement in critical events in Argentine history.", "Title: Lucio Norberto Mansilla\n\nLucio Norberto Mansilla (April 2, 1789 – April 10, 1871) was an Argentine military man and politician. He was the first governor of the Entre Ríos Province and fought in the battle of Vuelta de Obligado.", "Title: Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata\n\nThe Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata was a five-year-long naval blockade imposed by France and Britain on the Argentine Confederation ruled by Juan Manuel de Rosas. It was imposed in 1845 to support the Colorado Party in the Uruguayan Civil War and closed Buenos Aires to naval commerce. The Anglo-French navy trespassed into the internal waters of Argentina, in order to sell their products, as Rosas maintained a protectionist policy to improve the weak Argentine economy. Eventually both Britain and France gave in, signing treaties in 1849 (Britain) and 1850 (France) acknowledging the Argentine sovereignty over its rivers.", "Title: James Hope (Royal Navy officer)\n\nAdmiral of the Fleet Sir James Hope, GCB (3 March 1808 – 9 June 1881) was a Royal Navy officer. As a captain he was present at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado during the Uruguayan Civil War and then in the Baltic Sea during the Crimean War." ]
80,504
Although best known for playing Jesus, Brian Deacon also appeared in this 1972 British film by Michael Apted?
The Triple Echo
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Brian Deacon", "The Triple Echo" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jessica Boone (born May 14, 1984 in Houston, Texas) is an American actress with extensive experience in Shakespeare and musical theatre whom primarily works for ADV Films, Seraphim Digital and Sentai Filmworks.", " She has been a leading player with the Houston Shakespeare Festival and is co-CEO and an associate artist for Prague Shakespeare Company, the Czech Republic's professional English-language theatre, where her roles have included Rosalind, Juliet, Helena, Regan, Ophelia, Innogen and Lady Macbeth among others.", " Boone is also an accomplished voice actress known throughout the anime world for her work voicing hundreds of characters in Japanese animated series such as Mimmy in Hello Kitty, Misaki Suzuhara in Angelic Layer, Rei Miyamoto in High School of the Dead, Chiyo Mihama in Azumanga Daioh and Sheele in Akame ga Kill.", " Her film and TV work includes feature films \"Unlocked\" directed by Michael Apted, starring Michael Douglas, Orlando Bloom, Noomi Rapace and John Malkovich and \"Puerto Ricans In Paris\" starring Rosario Dawson, Rosie Perez and Luis Guzman.", " Boone also appeared on Disney-ABC Television Group as Rabia in \"Missing\" starring Ashley Judd, Sean Bean and Cliff Curtis.", " She currently lives in Prague, Czech Republic, and has occasionally returned to the Houston, Texas area." ], "title": "Jessica Boone" }, { "sentences": [ "John Ira Bailey, A.S.C. (born August 10, 1942) is an American cinematographer and film director best known for his collaborations with directors Paul Schrader, Lawrence Kasdan, Michael Apted, and Ken Kwapis.", " In August 2017, Bailey was elected President of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for a four-year term." ], "title": "John Bailey (cinematographer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Trick or Treat is an unfinished British film directed by Michael Apted that was started in 1975 but never completed.", " It led to the breakup of the producing partnership between David Puttnam and Sandy Lieberson." ], "title": "Trick or Treat (unfinished film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Brian Deacon (born 13 February 1949) is an English actor.", " Although he appeared in films such as \"The Triple Echo\" (1972) and \"Vampyres\" (1974), he is perhaps best known for portraying Jesus in the 1979 film \"Jesus\", which was made by the evangelical organization the Jesus Film Project.", " (Deacon was chosen for the part out of a field of 263 actors screen tested by producer John Heyman.)", " Deacon has also portrayed Heumac in \"The Feathered Serpent\" (1976, 1978), Frank Miles in the 1978 TV series \"Lillie\", and appeared with his brother, Eric, in the Peter Greenaway film, \"A Zed & Two Noughts\" (1985), as Oswald Deuce .", " Between 1992 and 1993, he played the role of The Rt Hon. Neil Kincaid in British soap opera Emmerdale, the lover of established character Kim Tate (Claire King)." ], "title": "Brian Deacon" }, { "sentences": [ "Amazing Grace is a 2006 British-American biographical drama film directed by Michael Apted, about the campaign against slave trade in the British Empire, led by William Wilberforce, who was responsible for steering anti-slave trade legislation through the British parliament.", " The title is a reference to the hymn \"Amazing Grace\".", " The film also recounts the experiences of John Newton as a crewman on a slave ship and subsequent religious conversion, which inspired his writing of the poem later used in the hymn.", " Newton is portrayed as a major influence on Wilberforce and the abolition movement." ], "title": "Amazing Grace (2006 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bring on the Night is a 1985 British-American documentary film directed by Michael Apted, focusing on the jazz-inspired project and band led by the British musician Sting during the early stages of his solo career.", " Some of the songs, whose concert rehearsals are featured in the film, appeared on his debut solo album \"The Dream of the Blue Turtles\".", " Each musician in the band, through the course of the film, is interviewed.", " The film won the Grammy Award for \"Best Music Video, Long Form\" at the 1987 Grammy Awards." ], "title": "Bring On the Night (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Triple Echo (also known as Soldier in Skirts in US release) is a 1972 British drama film directed by Michael Apted starring Glenda Jackson, Brian Deacon and Oliver Reed, and based on a novella by H. E. Bates." ], "title": "The Triple Echo" }, { "sentences": [ "Stardust is a 1974 British film directed by Michael Apted and starring David Essex and Adam Faith.", " The film is the sequel to the 1973 film \"That'll Be the Day\".", " Its tagline is: \"Show me a boy who never wanted to be a rock star and I'll show you a liar.\"" ], "title": "Stardust (1974 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary Mauer is an actor who most recently starred in the third national tour of \"The Phantom of the Opera\" playing the role of the Phantom.", " On Broadway, Gary starred as Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny in \"Phantom\" and played the role of Enjolras in \"Les Misérables\".", " He has also appeared in numerous regional shows, including playing Jesus in \"Jesus Christ Superstar\".", " From April 30, 2007 through May 19, 2007, Gary filled in for Howard McGillin, the actor who formerly played The Phantom in \"Phantom\", on Broadway.", " Gary has a B.F.A in Musical Theater from the University of Arizona in Tucson, and currently resides in New Jersey with his wife, actress Elizabeth Southard, and his two children: Nicholas and Eden.", " He can be heard on several CDs, including \"Bravo Broadway\" and Broadway's \"Fabulous Phantoms\".", " In 2007, he recorded his own album, \"This Is the Moment\", which includes \"The Music of the Night\", from \"The Phantom of the Opera\", and \"Bring Him Home\", from \"Les Misérables\".", " Gary is a lyric tenor who can currently be seen as part of the \"Bravo Broadway\" series in concerts throughout the United States with various symphonies." ], "title": "Gary Mauer" }, { "sentences": [ "Mark Handley is a playwright and screenwriter.", " He was born in Hollywood, California on March 5, 1956.", " He graduated from New Trier High School East in 1974.", " In 1977, he and his wife moved to the Pacific Northwest where they lived in isolation in a log cabin that they built themselves.", " He is best known for his play \"Idioglossia\", which was later produced as Jodie Foster's film, \"Nell\".", " Nell was co-written by Mr. Handley and British Dramatist William Nicholson (Shadowlands).", " Nell was the first production of Ms. Foster's company Egg Pictures and was directed by Michael Apted.", " He currently teaches a screenwriting course in Seattle, Washington." ], "title": "Mark Handley" } ]
[ "Title: Jessica Boone\n\nJessica Boone (born May 14, 1984 in Houston, Texas) is an American actress with extensive experience in Shakespeare and musical theatre whom primarily works for ADV Films, Seraphim Digital and Sentai Filmworks. She has been a leading player with the Houston Shakespeare Festival and is co-CEO and an associate artist for Prague Shakespeare Company, the Czech Republic's professional English-language theatre, where her roles have included Rosalind, Juliet, Helena, Regan, Ophelia, Innogen and Lady Macbeth among others. Boone is also an accomplished voice actress known throughout the anime world for her work voicing hundreds of characters in Japanese animated series such as Mimmy in Hello Kitty, Misaki Suzuhara in Angelic Layer, Rei Miyamoto in High School of the Dead, Chiyo Mihama in Azumanga Daioh and Sheele in Akame ga Kill. Her film and TV work includes feature films \"Unlocked\" directed by Michael Apted, starring Michael Douglas, Orlando Bloom, Noomi Rapace and John Malkovich and \"Puerto Ricans In Paris\" starring Rosario Dawson, Rosie Perez and Luis Guzman. Boone also appeared on Disney-ABC Television Group as Rabia in \"Missing\" starring Ashley Judd, Sean Bean and Cliff Curtis. She currently lives in Prague, Czech Republic, and has occasionally returned to the Houston, Texas area.", "Title: John Bailey (cinematographer)\n\nJohn Ira Bailey, A.S.C. (born August 10, 1942) is an American cinematographer and film director best known for his collaborations with directors Paul Schrader, Lawrence Kasdan, Michael Apted, and Ken Kwapis. In August 2017, Bailey was elected President of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for a four-year term.", "Title: Trick or Treat (unfinished film)\n\nTrick or Treat is an unfinished British film directed by Michael Apted that was started in 1975 but never completed. It led to the breakup of the producing partnership between David Puttnam and Sandy Lieberson.", "Title: Brian Deacon\n\nBrian Deacon (born 13 February 1949) is an English actor. Although he appeared in films such as \"The Triple Echo\" (1972) and \"Vampyres\" (1974), he is perhaps best known for portraying Jesus in the 1979 film \"Jesus\", which was made by the evangelical organization the Jesus Film Project. (Deacon was chosen for the part out of a field of 263 actors screen tested by producer John Heyman.) Deacon has also portrayed Heumac in \"The Feathered Serpent\" (1976, 1978), Frank Miles in the 1978 TV series \"Lillie\", and appeared with his brother, Eric, in the Peter Greenaway film, \"A Zed & Two Noughts\" (1985), as Oswald Deuce . Between 1992 and 1993, he played the role of The Rt Hon. Neil Kincaid in British soap opera Emmerdale, the lover of established character Kim Tate (Claire King).", "Title: Amazing Grace (2006 film)\n\nAmazing Grace is a 2006 British-American biographical drama film directed by Michael Apted, about the campaign against slave trade in the British Empire, led by William Wilberforce, who was responsible for steering anti-slave trade legislation through the British parliament. The title is a reference to the hymn \"Amazing Grace\". The film also recounts the experiences of John Newton as a crewman on a slave ship and subsequent religious conversion, which inspired his writing of the poem later used in the hymn. Newton is portrayed as a major influence on Wilberforce and the abolition movement.", "Title: Bring On the Night (film)\n\nBring on the Night is a 1985 British-American documentary film directed by Michael Apted, focusing on the jazz-inspired project and band led by the British musician Sting during the early stages of his solo career. Some of the songs, whose concert rehearsals are featured in the film, appeared on his debut solo album \"The Dream of the Blue Turtles\". Each musician in the band, through the course of the film, is interviewed. The film won the Grammy Award for \"Best Music Video, Long Form\" at the 1987 Grammy Awards.", "Title: The Triple Echo\n\nThe Triple Echo (also known as Soldier in Skirts in US release) is a 1972 British drama film directed by Michael Apted starring Glenda Jackson, Brian Deacon and Oliver Reed, and based on a novella by H. E. Bates.", "Title: Stardust (1974 film)\n\nStardust is a 1974 British film directed by Michael Apted and starring David Essex and Adam Faith. The film is the sequel to the 1973 film \"That'll Be the Day\". Its tagline is: \"Show me a boy who never wanted to be a rock star and I'll show you a liar.\"", "Title: Gary Mauer\n\nGary Mauer is an actor who most recently starred in the third national tour of \"The Phantom of the Opera\" playing the role of the Phantom. On Broadway, Gary starred as Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny in \"Phantom\" and played the role of Enjolras in \"Les Misérables\". He has also appeared in numerous regional shows, including playing Jesus in \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". From April 30, 2007 through May 19, 2007, Gary filled in for Howard McGillin, the actor who formerly played The Phantom in \"Phantom\", on Broadway. Gary has a B.F.A in Musical Theater from the University of Arizona in Tucson, and currently resides in New Jersey with his wife, actress Elizabeth Southard, and his two children: Nicholas and Eden. He can be heard on several CDs, including \"Bravo Broadway\" and Broadway's \"Fabulous Phantoms\". In 2007, he recorded his own album, \"This Is the Moment\", which includes \"The Music of the Night\", from \"The Phantom of the Opera\", and \"Bring Him Home\", from \"Les Misérables\". Gary is a lyric tenor who can currently be seen as part of the \"Bravo Broadway\" series in concerts throughout the United States with various symphonies.", "Title: Mark Handley\n\nMark Handley is a playwright and screenwriter. He was born in Hollywood, California on March 5, 1956. He graduated from New Trier High School East in 1974. In 1977, he and his wife moved to the Pacific Northwest where they lived in isolation in a log cabin that they built themselves. He is best known for his play \"Idioglossia\", which was later produced as Jodie Foster's film, \"Nell\". Nell was co-written by Mr. Handley and British Dramatist William Nicholson (Shadowlands). Nell was the first production of Ms. Foster's company Egg Pictures and was directed by Michael Apted. He currently teaches a screenwriting course in Seattle, Washington." ]
80,505
CommerceHub (also known as Commerce Technologies, Inc.) is a provider of hosted integration, and which type of fulfillment, that's a supply chain management method, in which the retailer does not keep goods in stock but instead transfers customer orders and shipment details to either the manufacturer, another retailer, or a wholesaler, who then ships the goods directly to the customer?
Drop shipping
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "CommerceHub", "Drop shipping" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "CommerceHub (also known as Commerce Technologies, Inc.) is a provider of hosted integration, drop ship fulfillment, and product content management for multi-channel e-commerce merchants.", " It provides integration and fulfillment services to both online and brick and mortar retailers, distributors, and supplier companies such Sears, MSC Industrial Direct, Kohl’s, Macy's, Costco, QVC, Staples, Best Buy, Meijer, drugstore.com, Walgreens, Dell, Toshiba, Sanyo, Minolta, Gateway and Little Tikes." ], "title": "CommerceHub" }, { "sentences": [ "In commerce, Global Supply Chain Management (GSCM) is defined as the distribution of goods and services throughout a trans-national companies' global network in order to maximize profit and minimize waste.", " Essentially, global supply chain management is the same as supply chain management, but it focuses on companies and organizations that are trans-national.", " Global supply chain management has six main areas of concentration: logistics management, competitor orientation, customer orientation, supply chain coordination, supply management, and operations management.", " These six areas of concentration can be divided into four main areas: marketing, logistics, supply management, and operations management.", " Successful management of a global supply chain also requires complying with various international regulations set by a variety of non-governmental organizations (e.g.", " The United Nations)." ], "title": "Global Supply Chain Management" }, { "sentences": [ "Service management in the manufacturing context, is integrated into supply chain management as the intersection between the actual sales and the customer point of view.", " The aim of high performance service management is to optimize the service-intensive supply chains, which are usually more complex than the typical finished-goods supply chain.", " Most service-intensive supply chains require larger inventories and tighter integration with field service and third parties.", " They also must accommodate inconsistent and uncertain demand by establishing more advanced information and product flows.", " Moreover, all processes must be coordinated across numerous service locations with large numbers of parts and multiple levels in the supply chain." ], "title": "Service management" }, { "sentences": [ "Reverse logistics is for all operations related to the reuse of products and materials.", " It is \"the process of moving goods from their typical final destination for the purpose of capturing value, or proper disposal.", " Remanufacturing and refurbishing activities also may be included in the definition of reverse logistics.\"", " Growing green concerns and advancement of green supply chain management concepts and practices make it all the more relevant.", " The number of publications on the topic of reverse logistics have increased significantly over the past two decades.", " The first use of the term \"reverse logistics\" in a publication was by James R. Stock in a White Paper titled \"Reverse Logistics,\" published by the Council of Logistics Management in 1992.", " The concept was further refined in subsequent publications by Stock (1998) in another Council of Logistics Management book, titled Development and Implementation of Reverse Logistics Programs, and by Rogers and Tibben-Lembke (1999) in a book published by the Reverse Logistics Association titled Going Backwards: Reverse Logistics Trends and Practices.", " The reverse logistics process includes the management and the sale of surplus as well as returned equipment and machines from the hardware leasing business.", " Normally, logistics deal with events that bring the product towards the customer.", " In the case of reverse logistics, the resource goes at least one step back in the supply chain.", " For instance, goods move from the customer to the distributor or to the manufacturer." ], "title": "Reverse logistics" }, { "sentences": [ "In commerce, supply chain management (SCM), the management of the flow of goods and services, involves the movement and storage of raw materials, of work-in-process inventory, and of finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption.", " Interconnected or interlinked networks, channels and node businesses combine in the provision of products and services required by end customers in a supply chain.", " Supply-chain management has been defined as the \"design, planning, execution, control, and monitoring of supply chain activities with the objective of creating net value, building a competitive infrastructure, leveraging worldwide logistics, synchronizing supply with demand and measuring performance globally.\"" ], "title": "Supply chain management" }, { "sentences": [ "Jobber, in merchandising, can be synonymous with \"wholesaler\" or \"distributor\" or \"broker\" or \"middleman.\"", " A jobber is a merchant — \"e.g.\", (i) a wholesaler or (ii) reseller or (iii) independent distributor operating on consignment — who takes goods in quantity from manufacturers or importers and sells or resells or distributes them to retail chains and syndicates, particularly supermarkets, department stores, drug chains, and the like.", " One objective is to distribute goods at lower costs through economies of scale, which, in sophisticated operations, typically uses complex transportation models.", " In competitive markets, the practice is an integral part of supply chain management — one that might incorporate, among other things, operations research in areas of logistics involving supply chain networking, and supply chain optimization." ], "title": "Jobber (merchandising)" }, { "sentences": [ "CaseStack is a provider of supply chain management (SCM) services including warehousing, transportation, and supply chain management software (SCMS).", " It uses a proprietary software as a service platform for its collaborative retailer consolidation programs.", " Based in Santa Monica, California, CaseStack has been recognized in Food Logistics’ Top 85 3PL Providers, Global Logistics & Supply Chain Strategies 100 Great Supply Chain Partners and Inbound Logistics’ Top 100 3PL Providers.", " CaseStack has also been recognized as one of the best places to work in its two largest locations for multiple years." ], "title": "CaseStack" }, { "sentences": [ "Drop shipping is a supply chain management method in which the retailer does not keep goods in stock but instead transfers customer orders and shipment details to either the manufacturer, another retailer, or a wholesaler, who then ships the goods directly to the customer.", " As in retail businesses, the majority of retailers make their profit on the difference between the wholesale and retail price, but some retailers earn an agreed percentage of the sales in commission, paid by the wholesaler to the retailer." ], "title": "Drop shipping" }, { "sentences": [ "LARG Supply Chain Management attempts to put together Lean, Agile, Resilient, and Green approaches in Supply Chain Management.", " Lean Supply Chain Managements aims are to maintain close to zero inventories and reduce work-in-process; Agile goes for quick responses to customer inquiries and market changes while controlling costs and quality; Resilience is about reacting quickly to disruptions impacting supply chain; and Green refers to sustainability in supply chain through low emissions to the environment and a recycling strategy for products." ], "title": "LARG SCM" }, { "sentences": [ "Supply-chain operations reference (SCOR) model is a process reference model developed and endorsed by the Supply Chain Council as the cross-industry, standard diagnostic tool for supply chain management, according to the APICS Dictionary (14th ed.)", ".", " The SCOR model describes the business activities associated with satisfying a customer's demand, which include plan, source, make, deliver, and return.", " Use of the model includes analyzing the current state of a company's processes and goals, quantifying operational performance, and comparing company performance to benchmark data.", " SCOR has developed a set of metrics for supply chain performance, and Supply Chain Council members have formed industry groups to collect best practices information that companies can use to elevate their supply chain models." ], "title": "Supply-chain operations reference" } ]
[ "Title: CommerceHub\n\nCommerceHub (also known as Commerce Technologies, Inc.) is a provider of hosted integration, drop ship fulfillment, and product content management for multi-channel e-commerce merchants. It provides integration and fulfillment services to both online and brick and mortar retailers, distributors, and supplier companies such Sears, MSC Industrial Direct, Kohl’s, Macy's, Costco, QVC, Staples, Best Buy, Meijer, drugstore.com, Walgreens, Dell, Toshiba, Sanyo, Minolta, Gateway and Little Tikes.", "Title: Global Supply Chain Management\n\nIn commerce, Global Supply Chain Management (GSCM) is defined as the distribution of goods and services throughout a trans-national companies' global network in order to maximize profit and minimize waste. Essentially, global supply chain management is the same as supply chain management, but it focuses on companies and organizations that are trans-national. Global supply chain management has six main areas of concentration: logistics management, competitor orientation, customer orientation, supply chain coordination, supply management, and operations management. These six areas of concentration can be divided into four main areas: marketing, logistics, supply management, and operations management. Successful management of a global supply chain also requires complying with various international regulations set by a variety of non-governmental organizations (e.g. The United Nations).", "Title: Service management\n\nService management in the manufacturing context, is integrated into supply chain management as the intersection between the actual sales and the customer point of view. The aim of high performance service management is to optimize the service-intensive supply chains, which are usually more complex than the typical finished-goods supply chain. Most service-intensive supply chains require larger inventories and tighter integration with field service and third parties. They also must accommodate inconsistent and uncertain demand by establishing more advanced information and product flows. Moreover, all processes must be coordinated across numerous service locations with large numbers of parts and multiple levels in the supply chain.", "Title: Reverse logistics\n\nReverse logistics is for all operations related to the reuse of products and materials. It is \"the process of moving goods from their typical final destination for the purpose of capturing value, or proper disposal. Remanufacturing and refurbishing activities also may be included in the definition of reverse logistics.\" Growing green concerns and advancement of green supply chain management concepts and practices make it all the more relevant. The number of publications on the topic of reverse logistics have increased significantly over the past two decades. The first use of the term \"reverse logistics\" in a publication was by James R. Stock in a White Paper titled \"Reverse Logistics,\" published by the Council of Logistics Management in 1992. The concept was further refined in subsequent publications by Stock (1998) in another Council of Logistics Management book, titled Development and Implementation of Reverse Logistics Programs, and by Rogers and Tibben-Lembke (1999) in a book published by the Reverse Logistics Association titled Going Backwards: Reverse Logistics Trends and Practices. The reverse logistics process includes the management and the sale of surplus as well as returned equipment and machines from the hardware leasing business. Normally, logistics deal with events that bring the product towards the customer. In the case of reverse logistics, the resource goes at least one step back in the supply chain. For instance, goods move from the customer to the distributor or to the manufacturer.", "Title: Supply chain management\n\nIn commerce, supply chain management (SCM), the management of the flow of goods and services, involves the movement and storage of raw materials, of work-in-process inventory, and of finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption. Interconnected or interlinked networks, channels and node businesses combine in the provision of products and services required by end customers in a supply chain. Supply-chain management has been defined as the \"design, planning, execution, control, and monitoring of supply chain activities with the objective of creating net value, building a competitive infrastructure, leveraging worldwide logistics, synchronizing supply with demand and measuring performance globally.\"", "Title: Jobber (merchandising)\n\nJobber, in merchandising, can be synonymous with \"wholesaler\" or \"distributor\" or \"broker\" or \"middleman.\" A jobber is a merchant — \"e.g.\", (i) a wholesaler or (ii) reseller or (iii) independent distributor operating on consignment — who takes goods in quantity from manufacturers or importers and sells or resells or distributes them to retail chains and syndicates, particularly supermarkets, department stores, drug chains, and the like. One objective is to distribute goods at lower costs through economies of scale, which, in sophisticated operations, typically uses complex transportation models. In competitive markets, the practice is an integral part of supply chain management — one that might incorporate, among other things, operations research in areas of logistics involving supply chain networking, and supply chain optimization.", "Title: CaseStack\n\nCaseStack is a provider of supply chain management (SCM) services including warehousing, transportation, and supply chain management software (SCMS). It uses a proprietary software as a service platform for its collaborative retailer consolidation programs. Based in Santa Monica, California, CaseStack has been recognized in Food Logistics’ Top 85 3PL Providers, Global Logistics & Supply Chain Strategies 100 Great Supply Chain Partners and Inbound Logistics’ Top 100 3PL Providers. CaseStack has also been recognized as one of the best places to work in its two largest locations for multiple years.", "Title: Drop shipping\n\nDrop shipping is a supply chain management method in which the retailer does not keep goods in stock but instead transfers customer orders and shipment details to either the manufacturer, another retailer, or a wholesaler, who then ships the goods directly to the customer. As in retail businesses, the majority of retailers make their profit on the difference between the wholesale and retail price, but some retailers earn an agreed percentage of the sales in commission, paid by the wholesaler to the retailer.", "Title: LARG SCM\n\nLARG Supply Chain Management attempts to put together Lean, Agile, Resilient, and Green approaches in Supply Chain Management. Lean Supply Chain Managements aims are to maintain close to zero inventories and reduce work-in-process; Agile goes for quick responses to customer inquiries and market changes while controlling costs and quality; Resilience is about reacting quickly to disruptions impacting supply chain; and Green refers to sustainability in supply chain through low emissions to the environment and a recycling strategy for products.", "Title: Supply-chain operations reference\n\nSupply-chain operations reference (SCOR) model is a process reference model developed and endorsed by the Supply Chain Council as the cross-industry, standard diagnostic tool for supply chain management, according to the APICS Dictionary (14th ed.) . The SCOR model describes the business activities associated with satisfying a customer's demand, which include plan, source, make, deliver, and return. Use of the model includes analyzing the current state of a company's processes and goals, quantifying operational performance, and comparing company performance to benchmark data. SCOR has developed a set of metrics for supply chain performance, and Supply Chain Council members have formed industry groups to collect best practices information that companies can use to elevate their supply chain models." ]
80,506
What is the primary Seattle airport that is connected to the Central Link light rail?
Seattle–Tacoma International Airport
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Central Link", "Seattle–Tacoma International Airport" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Westlake is a light rail and bus station located that is part of the Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel in Seattle, Washington.", " The station serves Pine Street between 3rd and 6th avenues in Downtown Seattle, near Westlake Center and Westlake Park.", " It is served by the Central Link, part of Sound Transit's Link light rail system, as well as buses from King County Metro and Sound Transit Express.", " The station is also connected above ground by buses, the South Lake Union Streetcar, and the Seattle Center Monorail." ], "title": "Westlake station (Sound Transit)" }, { "sentences": [ "Beacon Hill tunnel is a public transit tunnel in Seattle, Washington, carrying the Central Link light rail line under Seattle's Beacon Hill between Rainier Valley and SoDo just east of Interstate 5.", " The Beacon Hill Link Light Rail station is approximately 165 ft underground near the midpoint of the tunnel." ], "title": "Beacon Hill tunnel (Seattle)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Link light rail is a rapid transit rail system in the Seattle metropolitan area of Washington State, being designed, built and operated by the region's mass transportation agency, Sound Transit.", " Currently the system consists of two separate lines: Tacoma Link, a streetcar line operating in downtown Tacoma and Central Link, a light rail line operating between the University of Washington in Seattle and the Angle Lake station in SeaTac, Washington.", " Extensions are being planned or constructed that will bring light rail north to Lynnwood and Everett, east to Redmond and south to Kent, Des Moines, Federal Way, and the Tacoma Dome.", " Additional lines are planned to service Ballard, West Seattle, Issaquah and south Kirkland." ], "title": "Link light rail" }, { "sentences": [ "Central Link is a light rail line in Seattle, Washington, part of Sound Transit's Link light rail system.", " It serves 16 stations in the cities of Seattle, SeaTac, and Tukwila, traveling 20 mi between and .", " The line connects the University District, Downtown Seattle, the Rainier Valley, and Seattle–Tacoma International Airport.", " Central Link carried over 19 million total passengers in 2016, averaging 59,000 daily passengers on weekdays.", " It runs for 20 hours per day on weekdays and Saturdays, with headways of up to six minutes during peak hours, and reduced 18-hour service on Sundays and holidays.", " Trains are composed of two or more cars that can carry 194 passengers, including 74 in seats, along with wheelchairs and bicycles." ], "title": "Central Link" }, { "sentences": [ "Mount Baker is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington.", " It is situated between the Columbia City and Beacon Hill stations on the Central Link line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link Light Rail system.", " The elevated station consists of two side platforms located west of the intersection of Rainier Avenue and Martin Luther King Jr.", " Way in the Mount Baker neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley." ], "title": "Mount Baker station" }, { "sentences": [ "Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (IATA: SEA, ICAO: KSEA, FAA LID: SEA) , also referred to as Sea–Tac Airport or Sea–Tac ( ), is the primary commercial airport serving the Seattle metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Washington.", " It is located in the city of SeaTac, approximately 13 mi south of Downtown Seattle.", " The airport, the largest in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, is owned and operated by the Port of Seattle." ], "title": "Seattle–Tacoma International Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "The University Link tunnel is a 3.15 mi light rail tunnel in Seattle, Washington.", " The twin-bore tunnel carries Link Light Rail service on the University Link Extension of Central Link, running from the Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel to University of Washington station via Capitol Hill station.", " The 21 ft tunnels are lined with precast gasketed concrete segments connected with steel bolts and was excavated using three tunnel-boring machines in 2011 and 2012.", " Light rail service began on March 19, 2016." ], "title": "University Link tunnel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel (DSTT), also referred to as the Metro Bus Tunnel, is a 1.3 mi pair of public transit tunnels in Seattle, Washington, United States.", " The tunnel serves Downtown Seattle, running west under Pine Street from 9th Avenue to 3rd Avenue, and south under 3rd Avenue to South Jackson Street.", " It was used only by buses from its opening in 1990 until 2005, and since 2009 it has been shared by buses and light rail.", " The double-track tunnel and its stations, except Convention Place, constitute parts of the Central Link light rail line, which continues north to the University of Washington station and south through the Rainier Valley to Seattle–Tacoma International Airport as part of Sound Transit's Link light rail network.", " Its five stations are also served by King County Metro and Sound Transit Express buses that leave the tunnel north via Interstate 5, south via the SODO Busway, or east via Interstate 90.", " The DSTT is the busiest section of the Link light rail network, with an average of over 10,000 weekday boardings.", " It is owned by King County Metro and shared with Sound Transit through a joint-operating agreement signed in 2002.", " The Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel is one of two tunnels in the United States shared by buses and trains, the other being the Mount Washington Transit Tunnel in Pittsburgh, and is the only one in the United States with shared stations." ], "title": "Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel" }, { "sentences": [ "Rainier Beach is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington.", " It is situated between the Tukwila International Boulevard and Othello stations on the Central Link line.", " The line runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link light rail system.", " The station consists of an at-grade island platform south of South Henderson Street in the median of Martin Luther King Jr.", " Way in the Rainier Beach neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley." ], "title": "Rainier Beach station" }, { "sentences": [ "Columbia City is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington.", " It is situated between the Othello and Mount Baker stations on the Central Link line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link light rail system.", " The station consists of two at-grade side platforms between South Alaska Street and South Edmunds Street in the median of Martin Luther King Jr.", " Way South in the Columbia City neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley." ], "title": "Columbia City station" } ]
[ "Title: Westlake station (Sound Transit)\n\nWestlake is a light rail and bus station located that is part of the Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel in Seattle, Washington. The station serves Pine Street between 3rd and 6th avenues in Downtown Seattle, near Westlake Center and Westlake Park. It is served by the Central Link, part of Sound Transit's Link light rail system, as well as buses from King County Metro and Sound Transit Express. The station is also connected above ground by buses, the South Lake Union Streetcar, and the Seattle Center Monorail.", "Title: Beacon Hill tunnel (Seattle)\n\nBeacon Hill tunnel is a public transit tunnel in Seattle, Washington, carrying the Central Link light rail line under Seattle's Beacon Hill between Rainier Valley and SoDo just east of Interstate 5. The Beacon Hill Link Light Rail station is approximately 165 ft underground near the midpoint of the tunnel.", "Title: Link light rail\n\nThe Link light rail is a rapid transit rail system in the Seattle metropolitan area of Washington State, being designed, built and operated by the region's mass transportation agency, Sound Transit. Currently the system consists of two separate lines: Tacoma Link, a streetcar line operating in downtown Tacoma and Central Link, a light rail line operating between the University of Washington in Seattle and the Angle Lake station in SeaTac, Washington. Extensions are being planned or constructed that will bring light rail north to Lynnwood and Everett, east to Redmond and south to Kent, Des Moines, Federal Way, and the Tacoma Dome. Additional lines are planned to service Ballard, West Seattle, Issaquah and south Kirkland.", "Title: Central Link\n\nCentral Link is a light rail line in Seattle, Washington, part of Sound Transit's Link light rail system. It serves 16 stations in the cities of Seattle, SeaTac, and Tukwila, traveling 20 mi between and . The line connects the University District, Downtown Seattle, the Rainier Valley, and Seattle–Tacoma International Airport. Central Link carried over 19 million total passengers in 2016, averaging 59,000 daily passengers on weekdays. It runs for 20 hours per day on weekdays and Saturdays, with headways of up to six minutes during peak hours, and reduced 18-hour service on Sundays and holidays. Trains are composed of two or more cars that can carry 194 passengers, including 74 in seats, along with wheelchairs and bicycles.", "Title: Mount Baker station\n\nMount Baker is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington. It is situated between the Columbia City and Beacon Hill stations on the Central Link line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link Light Rail system. The elevated station consists of two side platforms located west of the intersection of Rainier Avenue and Martin Luther King Jr. Way in the Mount Baker neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley.", "Title: Seattle–Tacoma International Airport\n\nSeattle–Tacoma International Airport (IATA: SEA, ICAO: KSEA, FAA LID: SEA) , also referred to as Sea–Tac Airport or Sea–Tac ( ), is the primary commercial airport serving the Seattle metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Washington. It is located in the city of SeaTac, approximately 13 mi south of Downtown Seattle. The airport, the largest in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, is owned and operated by the Port of Seattle.", "Title: University Link tunnel\n\nThe University Link tunnel is a 3.15 mi light rail tunnel in Seattle, Washington. The twin-bore tunnel carries Link Light Rail service on the University Link Extension of Central Link, running from the Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel to University of Washington station via Capitol Hill station. The 21 ft tunnels are lined with precast gasketed concrete segments connected with steel bolts and was excavated using three tunnel-boring machines in 2011 and 2012. Light rail service began on March 19, 2016.", "Title: Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel\n\nThe Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel (DSTT), also referred to as the Metro Bus Tunnel, is a 1.3 mi pair of public transit tunnels in Seattle, Washington, United States. The tunnel serves Downtown Seattle, running west under Pine Street from 9th Avenue to 3rd Avenue, and south under 3rd Avenue to South Jackson Street. It was used only by buses from its opening in 1990 until 2005, and since 2009 it has been shared by buses and light rail. The double-track tunnel and its stations, except Convention Place, constitute parts of the Central Link light rail line, which continues north to the University of Washington station and south through the Rainier Valley to Seattle–Tacoma International Airport as part of Sound Transit's Link light rail network. Its five stations are also served by King County Metro and Sound Transit Express buses that leave the tunnel north via Interstate 5, south via the SODO Busway, or east via Interstate 90. The DSTT is the busiest section of the Link light rail network, with an average of over 10,000 weekday boardings. It is owned by King County Metro and shared with Sound Transit through a joint-operating agreement signed in 2002. The Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel is one of two tunnels in the United States shared by buses and trains, the other being the Mount Washington Transit Tunnel in Pittsburgh, and is the only one in the United States with shared stations.", "Title: Rainier Beach station\n\nRainier Beach is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington. It is situated between the Tukwila International Boulevard and Othello stations on the Central Link line. The line runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link light rail system. The station consists of an at-grade island platform south of South Henderson Street in the median of Martin Luther King Jr. Way in the Rainier Beach neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley.", "Title: Columbia City station\n\nColumbia City is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington. It is situated between the Othello and Mount Baker stations on the Central Link line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link light rail system. The station consists of two at-grade side platforms between South Alaska Street and South Edmunds Street in the median of Martin Luther King Jr. Way South in the Columbia City neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley." ]
80,507
Which served as chairman of he board of Governors at the British Film Institute, Anthony Minghella or Michael Lembeck?
Anthony Minghella
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Anthony Minghella", "Anthony Minghella", "Michael Lembeck" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Clique is a 2008 American teen comedy film directed by Michael Lembeck, based on the popular teen series \"The Clique\" by author Lisi Harrison.", " The film was produced through Alloy Entertainment and released through Tyra Banks' company Bankable Productions." ], "title": "The Clique (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mustang is a 2004 television and cinema advertising campaign promoting Guinness-brand draught stout.", " It was produced by advertising agency Abbott Mead Vickers BBDO, and aired in Europe, North America, and parts of Asia.", " The ad was filmed in the United States, and was directed by the Academy Award-winning British film director Anthony Minghella, famous for his work on \"The English Patient\"." ], "title": "Mustang (advertisement)" }, { "sentences": [ "Breaking and Entering is a 2006 British-American romantic crime drama directed by Anthony Minghella and starring Jude Law, Juliette Binoche, and Robin Wright Penn.", " The film was written by Minghella, his first original screenplay since his 1990 feature debut \"Truly, Madly, Deeply\" and his final feature film before his death in 2008.", " Set in a blighted, inner-city neighbourhood of London, the film is about a successful landscape architect whose dealings with a young thief and his mother cause him to re-evaluate his life." ], "title": "Breaking and Entering (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause is a 2006 American Christmas fantasy comedy adventure film directed by Michael Lembeck.", " It is the third and final installment in \"The Santa Clause\" trilogy following \"The Santa Clause\" and \"The Santa Clause 2\"." ], "title": "The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause" }, { "sentences": [ "Gorp is a 1980 American comedy film starring Michael Lembeck and Dennis Quaid, and featuring early acting work of Rosanna Arquette and Fran Drescher in supporting roles.", " Directed by Joseph Ruben, with both story and screenplay by Jeffrey Konvitz and A. Martin Zweiback, the film follows in the tradition of the 1978 fraternity comedy \"National Lampoon's Animal House\", and the 1979 summer camp comedy film \"Meatballs\".", " \"Gorp\" was the last film released by American International Pictures." ], "title": "Gorp (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tooth Fairy is a 2010 Canadian-American fantasy comedy family film directed by Michael Lembeck, produced by Jim Piddock, Jason Blum, Mark Ciardi and Gordon Gray, written by Lowell Ganz, Babaloo Mandel, Randi Mayem Singer, Joshua Sternin and Jeffrey Ventimilia with music by George S. Clinton and starring Dwayne Johnson, Stephen Merchant, Ashley Judd, and Julie Andrews.", " Filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, it was co-produced by Walden Media and distributed and theatrically released by 20th Century Fox on January 22, 2010.", " The movie was given a negative reception from critics but it earned $112.5 million on a $48 million budget and was a success at the box office.", " \"Tooth Fairy\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc/DVD/Digital copy combination pack on May 4, 2010.", " \"Tooth Fairy\" was followed up by a sequel, starring Larry the Cable Guy as the title character.", " Directed by Alex Zamm, \"Tooth Fairy 2\" had a direct-to-video release on March 6, 2012." ], "title": "Tooth Fairy (2010 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Connie and Carla is a 2004 American comedy film directed by Michael Lembeck and starring Nia Vardalos, Toni Collette, and David Duchovny.", " The screenplay was written by Vardalos." ], "title": "Connie and Carla" }, { "sentences": [ "Anthony Minghella, CBE (6 January 195418 March 2008) was a British film director, playwright and screenwriter.", " He was chairman of the board of Governors at the British Film Institute between 2003 and 2007." ], "title": "Anthony Minghella" }, { "sentences": [ "The Santa Clause 2 (alternatively known as The Santa Clause 2: Mrs. Clause) is a 2002 American Christmas romantic comedy-drama film directed by Michael Lembeck.", " It is the second installment in \"The Santa Clause trilogy\", following \"The Santa Clause\".", " It was filmed in the Canadian cities of Vancouver and Calgary.", " All the principal actors from the first film reprise their roles." ], "title": "The Santa Clause 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Lembeck (born June 25, 1948) is an American actor, television and film director." ], "title": "Michael Lembeck" } ]
[ "Title: The Clique (film)\n\nThe Clique is a 2008 American teen comedy film directed by Michael Lembeck, based on the popular teen series \"The Clique\" by author Lisi Harrison. The film was produced through Alloy Entertainment and released through Tyra Banks' company Bankable Productions.", "Title: Mustang (advertisement)\n\nMustang is a 2004 television and cinema advertising campaign promoting Guinness-brand draught stout. It was produced by advertising agency Abbott Mead Vickers BBDO, and aired in Europe, North America, and parts of Asia. The ad was filmed in the United States, and was directed by the Academy Award-winning British film director Anthony Minghella, famous for his work on \"The English Patient\".", "Title: Breaking and Entering (film)\n\nBreaking and Entering is a 2006 British-American romantic crime drama directed by Anthony Minghella and starring Jude Law, Juliette Binoche, and Robin Wright Penn. The film was written by Minghella, his first original screenplay since his 1990 feature debut \"Truly, Madly, Deeply\" and his final feature film before his death in 2008. Set in a blighted, inner-city neighbourhood of London, the film is about a successful landscape architect whose dealings with a young thief and his mother cause him to re-evaluate his life.", "Title: The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause\n\nThe Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause is a 2006 American Christmas fantasy comedy adventure film directed by Michael Lembeck. It is the third and final installment in \"The Santa Clause\" trilogy following \"The Santa Clause\" and \"The Santa Clause 2\".", "Title: Gorp (film)\n\nGorp is a 1980 American comedy film starring Michael Lembeck and Dennis Quaid, and featuring early acting work of Rosanna Arquette and Fran Drescher in supporting roles. Directed by Joseph Ruben, with both story and screenplay by Jeffrey Konvitz and A. Martin Zweiback, the film follows in the tradition of the 1978 fraternity comedy \"National Lampoon's Animal House\", and the 1979 summer camp comedy film \"Meatballs\". \"Gorp\" was the last film released by American International Pictures.", "Title: Tooth Fairy (2010 film)\n\nTooth Fairy is a 2010 Canadian-American fantasy comedy family film directed by Michael Lembeck, produced by Jim Piddock, Jason Blum, Mark Ciardi and Gordon Gray, written by Lowell Ganz, Babaloo Mandel, Randi Mayem Singer, Joshua Sternin and Jeffrey Ventimilia with music by George S. Clinton and starring Dwayne Johnson, Stephen Merchant, Ashley Judd, and Julie Andrews. Filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, it was co-produced by Walden Media and distributed and theatrically released by 20th Century Fox on January 22, 2010. The movie was given a negative reception from critics but it earned $112.5 million on a $48 million budget and was a success at the box office. \"Tooth Fairy\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc/DVD/Digital copy combination pack on May 4, 2010. \"Tooth Fairy\" was followed up by a sequel, starring Larry the Cable Guy as the title character. Directed by Alex Zamm, \"Tooth Fairy 2\" had a direct-to-video release on March 6, 2012.", "Title: Connie and Carla\n\nConnie and Carla is a 2004 American comedy film directed by Michael Lembeck and starring Nia Vardalos, Toni Collette, and David Duchovny. The screenplay was written by Vardalos.", "Title: Anthony Minghella\n\nAnthony Minghella, CBE (6 January 195418 March 2008) was a British film director, playwright and screenwriter. He was chairman of the board of Governors at the British Film Institute between 2003 and 2007.", "Title: The Santa Clause 2\n\nThe Santa Clause 2 (alternatively known as The Santa Clause 2: Mrs. Clause) is a 2002 American Christmas romantic comedy-drama film directed by Michael Lembeck. It is the second installment in \"The Santa Clause trilogy\", following \"The Santa Clause\". It was filmed in the Canadian cities of Vancouver and Calgary. All the principal actors from the first film reprise their roles.", "Title: Michael Lembeck\n\nMichael Lembeck (born June 25, 1948) is an American actor, television and film director." ]
80,508
Little Caesars and Pizza Hut were founded in the 1950s within a year of each other. Which was the first to serve pizza?
Pizza Hut
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Pizza Hut", "Little Caesars" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Pizza Head Show was the name of a live action spoof show used in Pizza Hut commercials from 1993 to 1997 to advertise their promotions and new kinds of pizza.", " The commercials starred a piece of pizza named Pizza Head, who had a face made out of different toppings and his pizza cutter nemesis named Steve who would try to cause him as much harm as possible." ], "title": "The Pizza Head Show" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2013 Little Caesars Pizza Bowl is an American college football bowl game that was played on December 26, 2013 at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan.", " The 17th edition of Little Caesars Pizza Bowl featured the Pittsburgh Panthers from the Atlantic Coast Conference against the Bowling Green Falcons from the Mid-American Conference.", " It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season." ], "title": "2013 Little Caesars Pizza Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "Ilitch Holdings, Inc. is an American company established in 1999 to provide all companies owned by Marian Ilitch with professional and technical services.", " The couple's privately held businesses include Little Caesars Pizza, the National Hockey League (NHL) Detroit Red Wings, the Major League Baseball (MLB) Detroit Tigers, Motor City Casino, Olympia Entertainment, Olympia Development, Blue Line Foodservice Distribution, Champion Foods, Little Caesars Pizza Kit Fund raising Program, and a variety of venues within these entities.", " Ilitch Holdings subsidiaries manage Detroit's Fox Theatre, City Theatre, Comerica Park, and the Joe Louis Arena." ], "title": "Ilitch Holdings" }, { "sentences": [ "WingStreet is a restaurant chain specializing in chicken.", " The restaurant chain is owned by Yum!", " Brands, which also owns its sister franchise Pizza Hut.", " As of September 2008, there were close to 1,600 locations in the U.S., Canada, and Australia.", " They are almost always co-located with Pizza Hut." ], "title": "WingStreet" }, { "sentences": [ "Pizza Hut is an American restaurant chain and international franchise founded in 1958 by Dan and Frank Carney.", " The company is known for its Italian-American cuisine menu including pizza and pasta, as well as side dishes and desserts.", " Pizza Hut has over 15,000 locations worldwide as of 2015, and is a subsidiary of Yum!", " Brands, Inc., one of the world's largest restaurant companies." ], "title": "Pizza Hut" }, { "sentences": [ "Pilsworth is a small area in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England.", " It was most well known locally for homing Park 66, a leisure park that consisted of a cinema, a ten-pin bowling alley, an Asda superstore and a selection of restaurants such as Pizza Hut, McDonald's, Frankie & Benny's and Chiquito.", " However following the closure of the cinema most of the other retail and leisure venues followed suit with only Asda and McDonald's remaining.", " Pizza Hut and Frankie and Benny's closed in December 2014.", " The Asda storehasno plans to close." ], "title": "Pilsworth" }, { "sentences": [ "The presence of pizza restaurant chains has contributed to a significant increase in pizza consumption in China.", " This also had an effect of introducing cheese as a culinary ingredient and everyday food in China, which was relatively uncommon in Chinese cuisine prior to the emergence of pizza chains.", " Pizza Hut opened its first store in China in 1990, and several pizza restaurant chains exist in China today." ], "title": "Pizza in China" }, { "sentences": [ "Pizza Hut Israel (Hebrew: פיצה האט‎ ‎ ) is the Israeli franchise of Pizza Hut with 56 branches as of September 2014.", " Pizza Hut Israel is the largest pizza chain in Israel." ], "title": "Pizza Hut Israel" }, { "sentences": [ "JS Food Plan Co, Ltd. (commonly referred to as \"JS\" (which is an acronym for the Korean name Jae Sang) (hangul:제이에스 푸드플랜) is a franchised Korean pizza company headquartered in Yeoeuido-Dong Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Korea, established in 1998 the company is currently CEO'd by Jeong Jae Sang (정재상).", " Its brand name is Pizza Segyero.", " (hangul:피자 세계로) In 2005, the company became an international franchise when it expanded to Beijing, China.", " The company is comparable to pizza restaurant chains such as Hankook Pizza Hut, Hankook Mr. Pizza, Chicken Nara, Domino Pizza Korea, Pizza Etang and Reach Beam." ], "title": "JS Food Plan" }, { "sentences": [ "Little Caesar Enterprises Inc. (doing business as Little Caesars) is the third-largest pizza chain in the United States, behind Pizza Hut and Domino's Pizza.", " It operates and franchises pizza restaurants in the United States and internationally in Asia, the Middle East, Australia, Canada, Latin America and the Caribbean.", " The company was founded in 1959 and is based in Detroit, Michigan, headquartered in the Fox Theatre building in Downtown.", " Little Caesar Enterprises, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Ilitch Holdings, Inc." ], "title": "Little Caesars" } ]
[ "Title: The Pizza Head Show\n\nThe Pizza Head Show was the name of a live action spoof show used in Pizza Hut commercials from 1993 to 1997 to advertise their promotions and new kinds of pizza. The commercials starred a piece of pizza named Pizza Head, who had a face made out of different toppings and his pizza cutter nemesis named Steve who would try to cause him as much harm as possible.", "Title: 2013 Little Caesars Pizza Bowl\n\nThe 2013 Little Caesars Pizza Bowl is an American college football bowl game that was played on December 26, 2013 at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan. The 17th edition of Little Caesars Pizza Bowl featured the Pittsburgh Panthers from the Atlantic Coast Conference against the Bowling Green Falcons from the Mid-American Conference. It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.", "Title: Ilitch Holdings\n\nIlitch Holdings, Inc. is an American company established in 1999 to provide all companies owned by Marian Ilitch with professional and technical services. The couple's privately held businesses include Little Caesars Pizza, the National Hockey League (NHL) Detroit Red Wings, the Major League Baseball (MLB) Detroit Tigers, Motor City Casino, Olympia Entertainment, Olympia Development, Blue Line Foodservice Distribution, Champion Foods, Little Caesars Pizza Kit Fund raising Program, and a variety of venues within these entities. Ilitch Holdings subsidiaries manage Detroit's Fox Theatre, City Theatre, Comerica Park, and the Joe Louis Arena.", "Title: WingStreet\n\nWingStreet is a restaurant chain specializing in chicken. The restaurant chain is owned by Yum! Brands, which also owns its sister franchise Pizza Hut. As of September 2008, there were close to 1,600 locations in the U.S., Canada, and Australia. They are almost always co-located with Pizza Hut.", "Title: Pizza Hut\n\nPizza Hut is an American restaurant chain and international franchise founded in 1958 by Dan and Frank Carney. The company is known for its Italian-American cuisine menu including pizza and pasta, as well as side dishes and desserts. Pizza Hut has over 15,000 locations worldwide as of 2015, and is a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, Inc., one of the world's largest restaurant companies.", "Title: Pilsworth\n\nPilsworth is a small area in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England. It was most well known locally for homing Park 66, a leisure park that consisted of a cinema, a ten-pin bowling alley, an Asda superstore and a selection of restaurants such as Pizza Hut, McDonald's, Frankie & Benny's and Chiquito. However following the closure of the cinema most of the other retail and leisure venues followed suit with only Asda and McDonald's remaining. Pizza Hut and Frankie and Benny's closed in December 2014. The Asda storehasno plans to close.", "Title: Pizza in China\n\nThe presence of pizza restaurant chains has contributed to a significant increase in pizza consumption in China. This also had an effect of introducing cheese as a culinary ingredient and everyday food in China, which was relatively uncommon in Chinese cuisine prior to the emergence of pizza chains. Pizza Hut opened its first store in China in 1990, and several pizza restaurant chains exist in China today.", "Title: Pizza Hut Israel\n\nPizza Hut Israel (Hebrew: פיצה האט‎ ‎ ) is the Israeli franchise of Pizza Hut with 56 branches as of September 2014. Pizza Hut Israel is the largest pizza chain in Israel.", "Title: JS Food Plan\n\nJS Food Plan Co, Ltd. (commonly referred to as \"JS\" (which is an acronym for the Korean name Jae Sang) (hangul:제이에스 푸드플랜) is a franchised Korean pizza company headquartered in Yeoeuido-Dong Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Korea, established in 1998 the company is currently CEO'd by Jeong Jae Sang (정재상). Its brand name is Pizza Segyero. (hangul:피자 세계로) In 2005, the company became an international franchise when it expanded to Beijing, China. The company is comparable to pizza restaurant chains such as Hankook Pizza Hut, Hankook Mr. Pizza, Chicken Nara, Domino Pizza Korea, Pizza Etang and Reach Beam.", "Title: Little Caesars\n\nLittle Caesar Enterprises Inc. (doing business as Little Caesars) is the third-largest pizza chain in the United States, behind Pizza Hut and Domino's Pizza. It operates and franchises pizza restaurants in the United States and internationally in Asia, the Middle East, Australia, Canada, Latin America and the Caribbean. The company was founded in 1959 and is based in Detroit, Michigan, headquartered in the Fox Theatre building in Downtown. Little Caesar Enterprises, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Ilitch Holdings, Inc." ]
80,509
Sherri Lou Ellis was portrayed by Cher in the 1983 film "Silkwood." Which actress portrayed her roommate?
Meryl Streep
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Dusty Ellis", "Karen Silkwood" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Dominetta Vitali, known simply as Domino, is a fictional character and the main Bond girl in the James Bond novel, \"Thunderball\".", " For the 1965 film adaptation of the same name, her name was changed to Dominique Derval, nicknamed Domino, and she was portrayed by French actress Claudine Auger.", " In the 1983 film adaptation \"Never Say Never Again\", her character was renamed Domino Petachi and she was portrayed by American actress Kim Basinger." ], "title": "Domino Vitali" }, { "sentences": [ "Dear Mom, Love Cher is a 2013 American television documentary about Georgia Holt, the mother of singer and actress Cher.", " The film recounts Cher's family history and features in-depth interviews with her, Holt, Holt's other daughter Georganne LaPiere, and Holt's grandchildren, from Cher, Chaz Bono and Elijah Blue Allman.", " It premiered on Lifetime on May 6, 2013.", " The worldwide VOD/DVD release was on September 24, 2013, the same release date as Cher's 25th studio album, \"Closer to the Truth\".", " P. David Ebersole directed the film, and Todd Hughes was the producer." ], "title": "Dear Mom, Love Cher" }, { "sentences": [ "Silkwood is a 1983 American biographical drama film directed by Mike Nichols starring Meryl Streep, Cher and Kurt Russell.", " The screenplay by Nora Ephron and Alice Arlen was inspired by the life of Karen Silkwood.", " Silkwood was a nuclear whistleblower and a labor union activist who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant where she worked.", " In real life, her death was vindicated in a victorious 1979 lawsuit, \"Silkwood v. Kerr-McGee\", led by attorney Gerry Spence.", " The jury rendered its verdict of $10 million in damages to be paid to the Silkwood estate (her children), the largest amount in damages ever awarded for that kind of case at the time.", " The Silkwood estate eventually settled for $1.3 million." ], "title": "Silkwood" }, { "sentences": [ "Wicket W. Warrick is a fictional character from the \"Star Wars\" franchise, first introduced and portrayed by Warwick Davis in the 1983 film \"Return of the Jedi\".", " He subsequently appeared in two made-for-television movies, an animated series, and promotional media for \"Star Wars\" from 1983 to 1986.", " Wicket is a diminutive teddy bear-like creature known as an Ewok, living on the forest moon of Endor and eventually participating in the Battle of Endor as an ally of the Rebel Alliance." ], "title": "Wicket W. Warrick" }, { "sentences": [ "Sherri Lou \"Dusty\" Ellis (October 13, 1953 – November 2, 2012) was an American woman known for her involvement in the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant criminal case of the 1970s when she and her roommate Karen Silkwood became activists and nuclear whistleblowers after both of their bodies tested positive for plutonium contamination.", " Their fight for safer working conditions was chronicled in the 1983 film \"Silkwood\", in which Ellis was portrayed by Cher, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as Ellis.", " After Karen Silkwood's death in 1974, Ellis continued to protest and was involved in a series of legal battles against Kerr-McGee and the state of Oklahoma." ], "title": "Dusty Ellis" }, { "sentences": [ "Cher is an American singer, actress, producer, author and philanthropist.", " She has been honored with numerous worldwide awards and accolades recognizing her success in music, television, fashion and film, both as a solo artist and as part of Sonny & Cher.", " She has also been honored for her humanitarian and charity work.", " She has won an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, three Golden Globe Awards, and the Best Actress Award at the Cannes Film Festival, making her one of few artists to have received those top honors.", " Cher is also the only artist to date to have achieved a number-one single on a Billboard chart in each of the past six decades.", " Cher is a Tony Award away from achieving the EGOT status (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony) which is considered the \"grand slam\" of American show business." ], "title": "List of awards and nominations received by Cher" }, { "sentences": [ "Karen Gay Silkwood (February 19, 1946 – November 13, 1974) was an American chemical technician and labor union activist known for raising concerns about corporate practices related to health and safety of workers in a nuclear facility.", " Following her mysterious death, which received extensive coverage, her estate filed a lawsuit against chemical company Kerr-McGee, which was eventually settled for $1.38 million.", " Silkwood was portrayed by Meryl Streep in Mike Nichols' 1983 Academy Award-nominated film \"Silkwood\"." ], "title": "Karen Silkwood" }, { "sentences": [ "Nien Nunb is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise.", " Introduced in the 1983 film \"Return of the Jedi\", he was brought to life both as a puppet and a costumed actor during the film.", " Nunb was puppeteered by Mike Quinn and was portrayed by Richard Bonehill in wide shots.", " The character was voiced by Kipsang Rotich, a Kenyan student who spoke in his native Kalenjin language, as well as in the Kikuyu language.", " Quinn and Rotich returned to the role for the 2015 film \"\", with the former confirmed for the 2017 film \"\"." ], "title": "Nien Nunb" }, { "sentences": [ "Dian Carina Felicia Alberts (formerly van Houten, van Groeningen and van der Zee) was a character from the Dutch television soap series \"Goede tijden, slechte tijden\" (English: Good Times, Bad Times).", " She was played by three actresses: Lotte Van Dam (October 17, 1991 - September 15, 1993, stand-in; May - August 1996), Chris Jolles (December 29, 1994 - January 5, 1999) and Rixt Leddy (September 6, 2005 - March 3, 2008).", " Each actress portrayed a different side of Dian's personality; Van Dam was the good girl, Jolles the bad girl while Leddy balanced these characters." ], "title": "Dian Alberts" }, { "sentences": [ "Diana Elizabeth Scarwid (born August 27, 1955) is an American actress.", " Her performance in the 1980 film \"Inside Moves\" garnered her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.", " The following year she portrayed the adult Christina Crawford in \"Mommie Dearest\" (1981).", " Scarwid has over 70 film and television credits, including \"Pretty Baby\" (1978), \"Silkwood\" (1983) \"Psycho III\" (1986), \"Extremities\" (1986), \"Brenda Starr\" (1989) and \"What Lies Beneath\" (2000).", " She received an Emmy Award nomination for the 1995 TV movie \"Truman\"." ], "title": "Diana Scarwid" } ]
[ "Title: Domino Vitali\n\nDominetta Vitali, known simply as Domino, is a fictional character and the main Bond girl in the James Bond novel, \"Thunderball\". For the 1965 film adaptation of the same name, her name was changed to Dominique Derval, nicknamed Domino, and she was portrayed by French actress Claudine Auger. In the 1983 film adaptation \"Never Say Never Again\", her character was renamed Domino Petachi and she was portrayed by American actress Kim Basinger.", "Title: Dear Mom, Love Cher\n\nDear Mom, Love Cher is a 2013 American television documentary about Georgia Holt, the mother of singer and actress Cher. The film recounts Cher's family history and features in-depth interviews with her, Holt, Holt's other daughter Georganne LaPiere, and Holt's grandchildren, from Cher, Chaz Bono and Elijah Blue Allman. It premiered on Lifetime on May 6, 2013. The worldwide VOD/DVD release was on September 24, 2013, the same release date as Cher's 25th studio album, \"Closer to the Truth\". P. David Ebersole directed the film, and Todd Hughes was the producer.", "Title: Silkwood\n\nSilkwood is a 1983 American biographical drama film directed by Mike Nichols starring Meryl Streep, Cher and Kurt Russell. The screenplay by Nora Ephron and Alice Arlen was inspired by the life of Karen Silkwood. Silkwood was a nuclear whistleblower and a labor union activist who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant where she worked. In real life, her death was vindicated in a victorious 1979 lawsuit, \"Silkwood v. Kerr-McGee\", led by attorney Gerry Spence. The jury rendered its verdict of $10 million in damages to be paid to the Silkwood estate (her children), the largest amount in damages ever awarded for that kind of case at the time. The Silkwood estate eventually settled for $1.3 million.", "Title: Wicket W. Warrick\n\nWicket W. Warrick is a fictional character from the \"Star Wars\" franchise, first introduced and portrayed by Warwick Davis in the 1983 film \"Return of the Jedi\". He subsequently appeared in two made-for-television movies, an animated series, and promotional media for \"Star Wars\" from 1983 to 1986. Wicket is a diminutive teddy bear-like creature known as an Ewok, living on the forest moon of Endor and eventually participating in the Battle of Endor as an ally of the Rebel Alliance.", "Title: Dusty Ellis\n\nSherri Lou \"Dusty\" Ellis (October 13, 1953 – November 2, 2012) was an American woman known for her involvement in the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant criminal case of the 1970s when she and her roommate Karen Silkwood became activists and nuclear whistleblowers after both of their bodies tested positive for plutonium contamination. Their fight for safer working conditions was chronicled in the 1983 film \"Silkwood\", in which Ellis was portrayed by Cher, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as Ellis. After Karen Silkwood's death in 1974, Ellis continued to protest and was involved in a series of legal battles against Kerr-McGee and the state of Oklahoma.", "Title: List of awards and nominations received by Cher\n\nCher is an American singer, actress, producer, author and philanthropist. She has been honored with numerous worldwide awards and accolades recognizing her success in music, television, fashion and film, both as a solo artist and as part of Sonny & Cher. She has also been honored for her humanitarian and charity work. She has won an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, three Golden Globe Awards, and the Best Actress Award at the Cannes Film Festival, making her one of few artists to have received those top honors. Cher is also the only artist to date to have achieved a number-one single on a Billboard chart in each of the past six decades. Cher is a Tony Award away from achieving the EGOT status (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony) which is considered the \"grand slam\" of American show business.", "Title: Karen Silkwood\n\nKaren Gay Silkwood (February 19, 1946 – November 13, 1974) was an American chemical technician and labor union activist known for raising concerns about corporate practices related to health and safety of workers in a nuclear facility. Following her mysterious death, which received extensive coverage, her estate filed a lawsuit against chemical company Kerr-McGee, which was eventually settled for $1.38 million. Silkwood was portrayed by Meryl Streep in Mike Nichols' 1983 Academy Award-nominated film \"Silkwood\".", "Title: Nien Nunb\n\nNien Nunb is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise. Introduced in the 1983 film \"Return of the Jedi\", he was brought to life both as a puppet and a costumed actor during the film. Nunb was puppeteered by Mike Quinn and was portrayed by Richard Bonehill in wide shots. The character was voiced by Kipsang Rotich, a Kenyan student who spoke in his native Kalenjin language, as well as in the Kikuyu language. Quinn and Rotich returned to the role for the 2015 film \"\", with the former confirmed for the 2017 film \"\".", "Title: Dian Alberts\n\nDian Carina Felicia Alberts (formerly van Houten, van Groeningen and van der Zee) was a character from the Dutch television soap series \"Goede tijden, slechte tijden\" (English: Good Times, Bad Times). She was played by three actresses: Lotte Van Dam (October 17, 1991 - September 15, 1993, stand-in; May - August 1996), Chris Jolles (December 29, 1994 - January 5, 1999) and Rixt Leddy (September 6, 2005 - March 3, 2008). Each actress portrayed a different side of Dian's personality; Van Dam was the good girl, Jolles the bad girl while Leddy balanced these characters.", "Title: Diana Scarwid\n\nDiana Elizabeth Scarwid (born August 27, 1955) is an American actress. Her performance in the 1980 film \"Inside Moves\" garnered her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. The following year she portrayed the adult Christina Crawford in \"Mommie Dearest\" (1981). Scarwid has over 70 film and television credits, including \"Pretty Baby\" (1978), \"Silkwood\" (1983) \"Psycho III\" (1986), \"Extremities\" (1986), \"Brenda Starr\" (1989) and \"What Lies Beneath\" (2000). She received an Emmy Award nomination for the 1995 TV movie \"Truman\"." ]
80,510
The 1956 Ballon d'Or was awarded to which player who was the first to receive a knighthood while still active?
Sir Stanley Matthews, CBE
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Ballon d'Or 1956", "Stanley Matthews", "Stanley Matthews" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Ballon d'Or (] ; \"Golden Ball\"), is an annual association football award presented by \"France Football\".", " It has been awarded since 1956, although between 2010 and 2015, an agreement was made with FIFA and the award was temporarily merged with the FIFA World Player of the Year, and known as the FIFA Ballon d'Or.", " Conceived by sports writer Gabriel Hanot, the Ballon d'Or award honours the male player deemed to have performed the best over the previous year, based on voting by football journalists.", " Originally, only European players were in contention for the Ballon d'Or: in 1995 the award was expanded to include all players at European clubs and in 2007 to all players from around the world." ], "title": "Ballon d'Or" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir John Paul Getty, KBE (born Eugene Paul Getty; 7 September 1932 – 17 April 2003), was a wealthy American-born British philanthropist and book collector.", " He was the elder son of Jean Paul Getty Sr. (1892–1976), one of the richest men in the world at the time, and his wife Ann Rork.", " The Getty family's wealth was the result of the oil business founded by George Franklin Getty.", " At birth he was given the name Eugene Paul Getty, but in later life he adopted other names, including Paul Getty, John Paul Getty, Jean Paul Getty Jr., and John Paul Getty II.", " A long-time Anglophile, he became a British citizen in 1997.", " In 1986, he was awarded an honorary knighthood for services to causes ranging from cricket, to art and to the Conservative Party.", " His honorary knighthood became substantive when he became a British citizen.", " In 1998 he changed his name by deed poll when he renounced the first name Eugene and wished to be known as Sir Paul Getty, KBE." ], "title": "John Paul Getty Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Stanley Matthews, CBE (1 February 1915 – 23 February 2000) was an English footballer.", " Often regarded as one of the greatest players of the British game, he is the only player to have been knighted while still playing football, as well as being the first winner of both the European Footballer of the Year and the Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year awards.", " Matthews' nicknames included \"The Wizard of the Dribble\" and \"The Magician\"." ], "title": "Stanley Matthews" }, { "sentences": [ "Barry Beach in Australia was a railway branch line that opened on 2 April 1969 to service the oil fields in Bass Strait.", " During the existence of the branch line, twice or occasionally thrice weekly diesel fuel supplies were delivered to the Barry Beach Marine Terminal in order to serve the large ocean vessels that serviced the Bass Strait oil rigs south of Corner Inlet.", " The oil train was not the only main source of freight transported beyond Leongatha as the once or at times twice weekly superphosphate goods freight trains serving nearby farming communities and townships would usually combine in a mixed goods train configuration.", " The Esso-Mobil Barry Beach oil rail freight service operated until the closure of the South Gippsland line beyond Leongatha on June 30 1992 and the branch line itself was eventually dismantled in 1994.", " The oil fields in Bass Strait are still active with ocean ships still transporting the oil drilled from the still active Exxon-Mobil Marine Terminal at Barry Beach situated in Corner Inlet." ], "title": "Barry Beach railway line" }, { "sentences": [ "Lucia Lucchesi-Ghiselli is a resident of Viareggio, Italy located in the Tuscan region.", " On 13 December 2004 she was recognized by the government of the United Kingdom for over 25 years of \"outstanding contribution to linguistic and cultural exchange with the United Kingdom\" as a member of the Anglo-Italian Club of Viareggio and was awarded the Order of the British Empire (MBE) on behalf of Queen Elizabeth II by the then British Ambassador to Italy Sir Ivor Roberts.", " The club has been active in Viareggio since 1959.", " The association is still active in Viareggio and you can check its present activities if you go to the Viareggio tourist board website: http://www.aptversilia.it/en/glieventi/glieventi.html ." ], "title": "Lucia Lucchesi-Ghiselli" }, { "sentences": [ "The FIFA Ballon d'Or (] , \"Golden Ball\") was an annual association football award presented to the world's best men's player from 2010 to 2015.", " Awarded jointly by FIFA and \"France Football\", the prize was a merger of the FIFA World Player of the Year award and the Ballon d'Or, the two most prestigious individual honours in world football.", " The FIFA Ballon d'Or was awarded based on votes from international journalists and national team coaches and captains, who selected the players they deemed to have performed the best in the previous calendar year." ], "title": "FIFA Ballon d'Or" }, { "sentences": [ "Dr. William John Dehning (August 13, 1942 - June 23, 2017) was an American conductor, teacher, and author who spent almost his entire career in the collegiate realm.", " He was known primarily for his work as conductor of the University of Southern California Thornton Chamber Choir and as author of the book, \"Chorus Confidential: Decoding the Secrets of the Choral Art\", published in 2003.", " Under his leadership, the Thornton Chamber Choir won seven prizes in international European competitions, including Grand Prizes in Varna, Bulgaria and Tours, France.", " After winning the choral competition with the USC Chamber Choir in Bulgaria, Dehning was awarded the Judges' Conducting Prize by a panel of ten judges in 1999.", " During his tenure, the ensemble also appeared at American Choral Directors Association (ACDA) conventions six times, including nationals in 2001 and 2005.", " They also completed a tour of East Asia in 2006, performing at the National Concert Hall in Taipei.", " While at Northern Michigan University from 1970–1972, Dehning was the founder of the Marquette Choral Society, which is still active.", " Later, he was from 1985-1995 the founder/conductor of the California Choral Company, a semi-professional chamber chorus that attained a reputation in Europe as well as in the United States.", " As Chairman of the USC Department of Choral Music (now retired), Dehning was awarded the first annual Dean’s Faculty Award for Excellence in Teaching, and he was also the 2007 recipient of the Thornton School's Ramo Award.", " Dehning was one of four founding members of the National Collegiate Choral Organization (NCCO), which held its first national conference in San Antonio in 2006." ], "title": "William Dehning" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph P. Yezbak Sr. (born March 9, 1965) is a former USIU basketball (Coach Gary Zarecky) player who was 3rd in the nation - NCAA Division I - in scoring as a junior in 1985–86.", " A native of Southern California, Yezbak played at United States International University for two years and established himself as one of the schools all-time greatest players.", " Yezbak played in 58 career games and scored a career total of 1,380 points.", " He held the school scoring record for close to five years, but in 1992 Kevin Bradshaw surpassed him.", " In his NCAA junior season, he averaged 27.0 points per game, was named as a member of Basketball Times Junior College All American Transfer team and was team MVP as well as captain.", " Yezbak played in 61 games and is the 14th all-time leading scorer (908) ('84 - '85).", " He was also named an All California State and 1st team All South Coast Conference player at Cerritos Junior College ('85) (Coach Jack Bogdanovich).", " As a player at Cerritos High School, he was an All Southeast L.A. Times selection ('82), an All South Coast L.A. Times selection ('83), a two time All San Gabriel Valley League player ('82 & '83), was named the San Gabriel Valley league's M.V.P ('83) and an All C.I.F 3A 1st Team selection ('83).", " He broke Ben_Howland career scoring record (1042) his senior season (1315) - ('81 -'83) and is still the school's all-time career and single-season scoring leader (548) '(83) (Coach Ian Desbourgh).", " Joe Yezbak has coached at both the High School and College levels and is still active in this area." ], "title": "Joe Yezbak" }, { "sentences": [ "The Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies (Italian: \"Ordine reale delle Due Sicilie\" ) was a dynastic order of knighthood of the Kingdom of Naples and the Kingdom of Two Sicilies.", " The order was established 24 February 1808 by Joseph Bonaparte, who, at the time, was the King of Naples.", " The order was expanded and continued under the rule of Joachim Murat but was ultimately suppressed by Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies in 1819.", " Those Knights of the Order of the Two-Sicilies who were still active were instead awarded the Order of Saint George and Reunion." ], "title": "Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1956 Ballon d'Or, given to the best football player in Europe as judged by a panel of sports journalists from UEFA member countries, was awarded to Stanley Matthews on 18 December 1956." ], "title": "Ballon d'Or 1956" } ]
[ "Title: Ballon d'Or\n\nThe Ballon d'Or (] ; \"Golden Ball\"), is an annual association football award presented by \"France Football\". It has been awarded since 1956, although between 2010 and 2015, an agreement was made with FIFA and the award was temporarily merged with the FIFA World Player of the Year, and known as the FIFA Ballon d'Or. Conceived by sports writer Gabriel Hanot, the Ballon d'Or award honours the male player deemed to have performed the best over the previous year, based on voting by football journalists. Originally, only European players were in contention for the Ballon d'Or: in 1995 the award was expanded to include all players at European clubs and in 2007 to all players from around the world.", "Title: John Paul Getty Jr.\n\nSir John Paul Getty, KBE (born Eugene Paul Getty; 7 September 1932 – 17 April 2003), was a wealthy American-born British philanthropist and book collector. He was the elder son of Jean Paul Getty Sr. (1892–1976), one of the richest men in the world at the time, and his wife Ann Rork. The Getty family's wealth was the result of the oil business founded by George Franklin Getty. At birth he was given the name Eugene Paul Getty, but in later life he adopted other names, including Paul Getty, John Paul Getty, Jean Paul Getty Jr., and John Paul Getty II. A long-time Anglophile, he became a British citizen in 1997. In 1986, he was awarded an honorary knighthood for services to causes ranging from cricket, to art and to the Conservative Party. His honorary knighthood became substantive when he became a British citizen. In 1998 he changed his name by deed poll when he renounced the first name Eugene and wished to be known as Sir Paul Getty, KBE.", "Title: Stanley Matthews\n\nSir Stanley Matthews, CBE (1 February 1915 – 23 February 2000) was an English footballer. Often regarded as one of the greatest players of the British game, he is the only player to have been knighted while still playing football, as well as being the first winner of both the European Footballer of the Year and the Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year awards. Matthews' nicknames included \"The Wizard of the Dribble\" and \"The Magician\".", "Title: Barry Beach railway line\n\nBarry Beach in Australia was a railway branch line that opened on 2 April 1969 to service the oil fields in Bass Strait. During the existence of the branch line, twice or occasionally thrice weekly diesel fuel supplies were delivered to the Barry Beach Marine Terminal in order to serve the large ocean vessels that serviced the Bass Strait oil rigs south of Corner Inlet. The oil train was not the only main source of freight transported beyond Leongatha as the once or at times twice weekly superphosphate goods freight trains serving nearby farming communities and townships would usually combine in a mixed goods train configuration. The Esso-Mobil Barry Beach oil rail freight service operated until the closure of the South Gippsland line beyond Leongatha on June 30 1992 and the branch line itself was eventually dismantled in 1994. The oil fields in Bass Strait are still active with ocean ships still transporting the oil drilled from the still active Exxon-Mobil Marine Terminal at Barry Beach situated in Corner Inlet.", "Title: Lucia Lucchesi-Ghiselli\n\nLucia Lucchesi-Ghiselli is a resident of Viareggio, Italy located in the Tuscan region. On 13 December 2004 she was recognized by the government of the United Kingdom for over 25 years of \"outstanding contribution to linguistic and cultural exchange with the United Kingdom\" as a member of the Anglo-Italian Club of Viareggio and was awarded the Order of the British Empire (MBE) on behalf of Queen Elizabeth II by the then British Ambassador to Italy Sir Ivor Roberts. The club has been active in Viareggio since 1959. The association is still active in Viareggio and you can check its present activities if you go to the Viareggio tourist board website: http://www.aptversilia.it/en/glieventi/glieventi.html .", "Title: FIFA Ballon d'Or\n\nThe FIFA Ballon d'Or (] , \"Golden Ball\") was an annual association football award presented to the world's best men's player from 2010 to 2015. Awarded jointly by FIFA and \"France Football\", the prize was a merger of the FIFA World Player of the Year award and the Ballon d'Or, the two most prestigious individual honours in world football. The FIFA Ballon d'Or was awarded based on votes from international journalists and national team coaches and captains, who selected the players they deemed to have performed the best in the previous calendar year.", "Title: William Dehning\n\nDr. William John Dehning (August 13, 1942 - June 23, 2017) was an American conductor, teacher, and author who spent almost his entire career in the collegiate realm. He was known primarily for his work as conductor of the University of Southern California Thornton Chamber Choir and as author of the book, \"Chorus Confidential: Decoding the Secrets of the Choral Art\", published in 2003. Under his leadership, the Thornton Chamber Choir won seven prizes in international European competitions, including Grand Prizes in Varna, Bulgaria and Tours, France. After winning the choral competition with the USC Chamber Choir in Bulgaria, Dehning was awarded the Judges' Conducting Prize by a panel of ten judges in 1999. During his tenure, the ensemble also appeared at American Choral Directors Association (ACDA) conventions six times, including nationals in 2001 and 2005. They also completed a tour of East Asia in 2006, performing at the National Concert Hall in Taipei. While at Northern Michigan University from 1970–1972, Dehning was the founder of the Marquette Choral Society, which is still active. Later, he was from 1985-1995 the founder/conductor of the California Choral Company, a semi-professional chamber chorus that attained a reputation in Europe as well as in the United States. As Chairman of the USC Department of Choral Music (now retired), Dehning was awarded the first annual Dean’s Faculty Award for Excellence in Teaching, and he was also the 2007 recipient of the Thornton School's Ramo Award. Dehning was one of four founding members of the National Collegiate Choral Organization (NCCO), which held its first national conference in San Antonio in 2006.", "Title: Joe Yezbak\n\nJoseph P. Yezbak Sr. (born March 9, 1965) is a former USIU basketball (Coach Gary Zarecky) player who was 3rd in the nation - NCAA Division I - in scoring as a junior in 1985–86. A native of Southern California, Yezbak played at United States International University for two years and established himself as one of the schools all-time greatest players. Yezbak played in 58 career games and scored a career total of 1,380 points. He held the school scoring record for close to five years, but in 1992 Kevin Bradshaw surpassed him. In his NCAA junior season, he averaged 27.0 points per game, was named as a member of Basketball Times Junior College All American Transfer team and was team MVP as well as captain. Yezbak played in 61 games and is the 14th all-time leading scorer (908) ('84 - '85). He was also named an All California State and 1st team All South Coast Conference player at Cerritos Junior College ('85) (Coach Jack Bogdanovich). As a player at Cerritos High School, he was an All Southeast L.A. Times selection ('82), an All South Coast L.A. Times selection ('83), a two time All San Gabriel Valley League player ('82 & '83), was named the San Gabriel Valley league's M.V.P ('83) and an All C.I.F 3A 1st Team selection ('83). He broke Ben_Howland career scoring record (1042) his senior season (1315) - ('81 -'83) and is still the school's all-time career and single-season scoring leader (548) '(83) (Coach Ian Desbourgh). Joe Yezbak has coached at both the High School and College levels and is still active in this area.", "Title: Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies\n\nThe Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies (Italian: \"Ordine reale delle Due Sicilie\" ) was a dynastic order of knighthood of the Kingdom of Naples and the Kingdom of Two Sicilies. The order was established 24 February 1808 by Joseph Bonaparte, who, at the time, was the King of Naples. The order was expanded and continued under the rule of Joachim Murat but was ultimately suppressed by Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies in 1819. Those Knights of the Order of the Two-Sicilies who were still active were instead awarded the Order of Saint George and Reunion.", "Title: Ballon d'Or 1956\n\nThe 1956 Ballon d'Or, given to the best football player in Europe as judged by a panel of sports journalists from UEFA member countries, was awarded to Stanley Matthews on 18 December 1956." ]
80,511
Which football team won the 1986 FIFA World Cup Final and had a home stadium in Buenos Aires.
Argentina national football team
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "1986 FIFA World Cup Final", "Argentina national football team", "Argentina national football team" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ghana national U-20 football team known as the \"Black Satellites\", is considered to be the feeder team for the Ghana national football team.", " They are the former FIFA U-20 World Cup Champions and African Youth Champions, they have also been a three-time African Champion in 1995, 1999, 2009 and a two-time Runner-up at the FIFA World Youth Championship in 1993, 2001 and finished third in 2013.", " Ghana has participated in only six of the past 19 World Cup events starting with their first in Australia 1993 where they lost the World Cup final 1-2 to Brazil in Sydney and in Argentina 2001 where they lost the World Cup final 0-3 to Argentina in Buenos Aires.", " Incredibly, in 32 FIFA World Cup matches, Ghana has not lost a game in regulation below the Semi Final level of the FIFA U20 World Cup." ], "title": "Ghana national under-20 football team" }, { "sentences": [ "Group C of the 1986 FIFA World Cup was one of the groups of nations competing at the 1986 FIFA World Cup.", " The group's first round of matches began on June 1 and its last matches were played on June 9.", " Matches were played at the Estadio Nou Camp in León and the Estadio Sergio León Chavez in Irapuato.", " The Soviet Union topped the group on goal difference over France.", " Both teams advanced to the second round.", " Hungary and Canada were the other two teams, the latter were making their debut at the World Cup." ], "title": "1986 FIFA World Cup Group C" }, { "sentences": [ "The Argentina national football team (Spanish: \"Selección de fútbol de Argentina\" ) represents Argentina in football and is controlled by the Argentine Football Association (AFA), the governing body for football in Argentina.", " Argentina's home stadium is Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti in Buenos Aires." ], "title": "Argentina national football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1986 FIFA World Cup Final was the final and deciding game of the 1986 FIFA World Cup, held in Mexico.", " The match was held at the Estadio Azteca in Mexico City on 29 June 1986 and had an attendance of 114,600.", " It was contested by Argentina and West Germany.", " Argentina won the match 3–2 in normal time." ], "title": "1986 FIFA World Cup Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1978 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match played to determine the winner of the 1978 FIFA World Cup.", " The match was contested by hosts Argentina and the Netherlands, in the biggest stadium used in the tournament and in Argentina, the Estadio Monumental in the Argentine capital city of Buenos Aires.", " The match was won by the Argentine squad in extra time by a score of 3–1.", " Mario Kempes, who finished as the tournament's top scorer, was named the man of the match.", " The Netherlands lost their second World Cup final in a row, both times to the host nation, after losing to West Germany in 1974." ], "title": "1978 FIFA World Cup Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2002 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 30 June 2002 at the International Stadium in Yokohama to determine the winner of the 2002 FIFA World Cup.", " The final was contested by Germany and Brazil.", " It was the first World Cup meeting between the two sides.", " Brazil won the match 2–0, winning a record fifth title.", " Ronaldo, who became the record World Cup goalscorer at the 2006 tournament, scored two of his fifteen World Cup goals in the second half of the match, leading Brazil to the title and winning the Golden Boot award.", " It also marked Brazilian captain Cafu's third consecutive appearance in a World Cup Final, a feat that has yet to be accomplished by any other player in the history of the tournament.", " Both teams had won their respective groups before advancing to the knockout stage, where Germany shut out all of their opponents to reach the final, while Brazil only allowed a single goal from England.", " Germany overcame United States and co-host South Korea, while Brazil knocked out England and Turkey." ], "title": "2002 FIFA World Cup Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1968–1969 season was the 66th season of competitive football in Belgium.", " Standard Club Liégeois won their 4th Division I title.", " No Belgian club managed to pass the second round of the European competitions, though for the first time 6 Belgian clubs qualified (1 more club qualified for the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup).", " K Lierse SK won the Belgian Cup final against RR White (2-0).", " The Belgium national football team continued their 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification campaign with 3 home wins against all other Group 6 teams (Finland, Yugoslavia and Spain) and a draw in Spain.", " Belgium qualified for the 1970 FIFA World Cup finals in Mexico with one match to go.", " For the first time since the 1954 FIFA World Cup, Belgium would qualify for a major tournament." ], "title": "1968–69 in Belgian football" }, { "sentences": [ "Romualdo Arppi Filho (born Santos January 7, 1939) is a retired football referee from Brazil.", " He is mostly known for supervising three matches in the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico, including the 1986 FIFA World Cup final between Germany and Argentina.", " Argentina eventually won the game 3-2.", " He was the second successive Brazilian to referee the final." ], "title": "Romualdo Arppi Filho" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1986 FIFA World Cup, the 13th FIFA World Cup, was held in Mexico from 31 May to 29 June 1986.", " The tournament was the second to feature a 24-team format.", " With European nations not allowed to host after the previous World Cup in Spain, Colombia had been originally chosen to host the competition by FIFA but, largely due to economic reasons, was not able to do so and officially resigned in 1982.", " Mexico was selected as the new host in May 1983.", " This was the third FIFA World Cup tournament in succession that was hosted by a Hispanophonic country, after Spain in 1982, and Argentina in 1978." ], "title": "1986 FIFA World Cup" }, { "sentences": [ "Football (Bulgarian: футбол , \"futbol\") is the most popular sport in Bulgaria.", " It was introduced in 1893–1894 by Swiss gymnastics teachers invited to the country.", " A football (initially called ритнитоп, \"ritnitop\", \"kickball\") match was first played in Varna's High School for Boys in 1894, where it was introduced by Georges de Regibus, and the game was brought to Sofia by Charles Champaud the following year.", " The rules of the game were published in Bulgarian by Swiss teachers in the \"Uchilishten pregled\" magazine in 1897, and football continued to gain popularity in the early 20th century.", " Among the founders of the Turkish team Galatasaray S.K. in 1905 was the Bulgarian Lycée de Galatasaray student Blagoy Balakchiev, and the first Bulgarian club, \"Futbol Klub\", was established in Sofia in 1909 on the initiative of Sava Kirov.", " PFC Botev Plovdiv was founded in 1912, PFC Slavia Sofia in 1913, and PFC Levski Sofia in 1914.", " The Bulgaria national football team debuted on 21 May 1924 in a 1924 Summer Olympics qualifier, losing 0–6 to Austria in Vienna.", " What is today PFC CSKA Sofia was established on 5 May 1948.", " In the 1950s and 1960s Bulgarian football achieved its biggest Olympic success, being third in the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne and second in the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, also finishing fifth in Euro 1968.", " In 1962, Bulgaria first qualified for a FIFA World Cup tournament, in total of seven participations to date.", " In the 1986 FIFA World Cup, Bulgaria did reach the round of 16.", " Then, in the 1994 FIFA World Cup, came Bulgaria's biggest World Cup success, the fourth place, the elimination of reigning world champions Germany and Hristo Stoichkov's top goalscorer prize." ], "title": "Football in Bulgaria" } ]
[ "Title: Ghana national under-20 football team\n\nGhana national U-20 football team known as the \"Black Satellites\", is considered to be the feeder team for the Ghana national football team. They are the former FIFA U-20 World Cup Champions and African Youth Champions, they have also been a three-time African Champion in 1995, 1999, 2009 and a two-time Runner-up at the FIFA World Youth Championship in 1993, 2001 and finished third in 2013. Ghana has participated in only six of the past 19 World Cup events starting with their first in Australia 1993 where they lost the World Cup final 1-2 to Brazil in Sydney and in Argentina 2001 where they lost the World Cup final 0-3 to Argentina in Buenos Aires. Incredibly, in 32 FIFA World Cup matches, Ghana has not lost a game in regulation below the Semi Final level of the FIFA U20 World Cup.", "Title: 1986 FIFA World Cup Group C\n\nGroup C of the 1986 FIFA World Cup was one of the groups of nations competing at the 1986 FIFA World Cup. The group's first round of matches began on June 1 and its last matches were played on June 9. Matches were played at the Estadio Nou Camp in León and the Estadio Sergio León Chavez in Irapuato. The Soviet Union topped the group on goal difference over France. Both teams advanced to the second round. Hungary and Canada were the other two teams, the latter were making their debut at the World Cup.", "Title: Argentina national football team\n\nThe Argentina national football team (Spanish: \"Selección de fútbol de Argentina\" ) represents Argentina in football and is controlled by the Argentine Football Association (AFA), the governing body for football in Argentina. Argentina's home stadium is Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti in Buenos Aires.", "Title: 1986 FIFA World Cup Final\n\nThe 1986 FIFA World Cup Final was the final and deciding game of the 1986 FIFA World Cup, held in Mexico. The match was held at the Estadio Azteca in Mexico City on 29 June 1986 and had an attendance of 114,600. It was contested by Argentina and West Germany. Argentina won the match 3–2 in normal time.", "Title: 1978 FIFA World Cup Final\n\nThe 1978 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match played to determine the winner of the 1978 FIFA World Cup. The match was contested by hosts Argentina and the Netherlands, in the biggest stadium used in the tournament and in Argentina, the Estadio Monumental in the Argentine capital city of Buenos Aires. The match was won by the Argentine squad in extra time by a score of 3–1. Mario Kempes, who finished as the tournament's top scorer, was named the man of the match. The Netherlands lost their second World Cup final in a row, both times to the host nation, after losing to West Germany in 1974.", "Title: 2002 FIFA World Cup Final\n\nThe 2002 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 30 June 2002 at the International Stadium in Yokohama to determine the winner of the 2002 FIFA World Cup. The final was contested by Germany and Brazil. It was the first World Cup meeting between the two sides. Brazil won the match 2–0, winning a record fifth title. Ronaldo, who became the record World Cup goalscorer at the 2006 tournament, scored two of his fifteen World Cup goals in the second half of the match, leading Brazil to the title and winning the Golden Boot award. It also marked Brazilian captain Cafu's third consecutive appearance in a World Cup Final, a feat that has yet to be accomplished by any other player in the history of the tournament. Both teams had won their respective groups before advancing to the knockout stage, where Germany shut out all of their opponents to reach the final, while Brazil only allowed a single goal from England. Germany overcame United States and co-host South Korea, while Brazil knocked out England and Turkey.", "Title: 1968–69 in Belgian football\n\nThe 1968–1969 season was the 66th season of competitive football in Belgium. Standard Club Liégeois won their 4th Division I title. No Belgian club managed to pass the second round of the European competitions, though for the first time 6 Belgian clubs qualified (1 more club qualified for the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup). K Lierse SK won the Belgian Cup final against RR White (2-0). The Belgium national football team continued their 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification campaign with 3 home wins against all other Group 6 teams (Finland, Yugoslavia and Spain) and a draw in Spain. Belgium qualified for the 1970 FIFA World Cup finals in Mexico with one match to go. For the first time since the 1954 FIFA World Cup, Belgium would qualify for a major tournament.", "Title: Romualdo Arppi Filho\n\nRomualdo Arppi Filho (born Santos January 7, 1939) is a retired football referee from Brazil. He is mostly known for supervising three matches in the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico, including the 1986 FIFA World Cup final between Germany and Argentina. Argentina eventually won the game 3-2. He was the second successive Brazilian to referee the final.", "Title: 1986 FIFA World Cup\n\nThe 1986 FIFA World Cup, the 13th FIFA World Cup, was held in Mexico from 31 May to 29 June 1986. The tournament was the second to feature a 24-team format. With European nations not allowed to host after the previous World Cup in Spain, Colombia had been originally chosen to host the competition by FIFA but, largely due to economic reasons, was not able to do so and officially resigned in 1982. Mexico was selected as the new host in May 1983. This was the third FIFA World Cup tournament in succession that was hosted by a Hispanophonic country, after Spain in 1982, and Argentina in 1978.", "Title: Football in Bulgaria\n\nFootball (Bulgarian: футбол , \"futbol\") is the most popular sport in Bulgaria. It was introduced in 1893–1894 by Swiss gymnastics teachers invited to the country. A football (initially called ритнитоп, \"ritnitop\", \"kickball\") match was first played in Varna's High School for Boys in 1894, where it was introduced by Georges de Regibus, and the game was brought to Sofia by Charles Champaud the following year. The rules of the game were published in Bulgarian by Swiss teachers in the \"Uchilishten pregled\" magazine in 1897, and football continued to gain popularity in the early 20th century. Among the founders of the Turkish team Galatasaray S.K. in 1905 was the Bulgarian Lycée de Galatasaray student Blagoy Balakchiev, and the first Bulgarian club, \"Futbol Klub\", was established in Sofia in 1909 on the initiative of Sava Kirov. PFC Botev Plovdiv was founded in 1912, PFC Slavia Sofia in 1913, and PFC Levski Sofia in 1914. The Bulgaria national football team debuted on 21 May 1924 in a 1924 Summer Olympics qualifier, losing 0–6 to Austria in Vienna. What is today PFC CSKA Sofia was established on 5 May 1948. In the 1950s and 1960s Bulgarian football achieved its biggest Olympic success, being third in the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne and second in the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, also finishing fifth in Euro 1968. In 1962, Bulgaria first qualified for a FIFA World Cup tournament, in total of seven participations to date. In the 1986 FIFA World Cup, Bulgaria did reach the round of 16. Then, in the 1994 FIFA World Cup, came Bulgaria's biggest World Cup success, the fourth place, the elimination of reigning world champions Germany and Hristo Stoichkov's top goalscorer prize." ]
80,512
What month did the one episode come out that resulted in a negative reception from Streisand?
February
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Spookyfish", "Mecha-Streisand" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Spookyfish\" is the fifteenth episode in the second season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".", " The 28th episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on October 28, 1998.", " The episode was written and directed by series co-creator Trey Parker.", " It was the season's Halloween special, featuring the \"spooky\" theme of having pictures of Barbra Streisand in the screen corners, accompanied with the words \"Spooky Vision\" (in response to Streisand's negative reception to the season one episode \"Mecha-Streisand\")." ], "title": "Spookyfish" }, { "sentences": [ "Family Guy: Back to the Multiverse is an action-adventure game that was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on November 20, 2012, in North America, November 21, 2012, in Australia and November 23, 2012, in Europe.", " The game is based on the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", most notably the episode \"Road to the Multiverse\", and is also a continuation of the episode \"The Big Bang Theory\".", " This game also features the return of Stewie's evil half-brother Bertram, who was killed in the show.", " \"Back to the Multiverse\" is the first \"Family Guy\" console game since \"Family Guy Video Game!", "\" in 2006.", " When the game was available for pre-order, people who pre-ordered the game received a special level, based on \"\", another video game based on the \"Aliens\" trademark also owned by 20th Century Fox, which was released the next February to similar negative reception." ], "title": "Family Guy: Back to the Multiverse" }, { "sentences": [ "Periwinkle is a 1917 American silent film directed by James Kirkwood.", " The film, now believed to be lost, had a generally negative reception. \"", "The New York Times\" called it \"a minor melodrama\"." ], "title": "Periwinkle (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Scrappy-Doo is a fictional Great Dane puppy created by Hanna-Barbera Productions in 1979, with the catchphrases, \"Scrappy Dappy Doo\", \"Lemme at 'em!\"", " and \"Puppy Power!\"", ".", " He is the nephew of Hanna-Barbera cartoon star Scooby-Doo.", " Scrappy has appeared in a number of the various incarnations of the \"Scooby-Doo\" cartoon series.", " Lennie Weinrib provided his voice for one season in 1979, and from 1980 on it was performed by Don Messick (who also voiced Scooby).", " In the first live-action theatrical movie, video games, and commercials, he was voiced by Scott Innes.", " This character received negative reception but was nonetheless able to save the shows ratings which by 1979 had begun to sink to the point of cancellation threats from ABC." ], "title": "Scrappy-Doo" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hungry Lion Throws Itself on the Antelope (\"Le lion ayant faim se jette sur l'antilope\") is a large oil-on-canvas painting created by Henri Rousseau in 1905.", " Following \"Scouts Attacked by a Tiger\" the previous year, \"The Hungry Lion\" was the second jungle painting to mark Rousseau's return to this genre after a 10-year hiatus caused by the generally negative reception to his 1891 painting, \"Tiger in a Tropical Storm\"." ], "title": "The Hungry Lion Throws Itself on the Antelope" }, { "sentences": [ "Killjoy is a horror film franchise which focuses on the titular Killjoy, a demonic clown who is summoned to assist revenge plots in all three films, only to prove too overwhelming for each character who calls him.", " Produced by Full Moon Features, the series was established in 2000 with the eponymous first installment, starring Ángel Vargas.", " A sequel, \"\", followed in 2002, which saw Trent Haaga replace Vargas for the role of Killjoy due to Vargas being busy with other projects.", " In spite of the negative reception of both films, Full Moon filmed a third installment while shooting \"\" in China, and in 2010 \"Killjoy 3\" was released.", " Haaga reprised his role for \"Killjoy 3\", eight years after the release of the previous film." ], "title": "Killjoy (film series)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dream (French: \"Le Rêve\", occasionally also known as \"Le Songe\" or \"Rêve exotique\") is a large oil-on-canvas painting created by Henri Rousseau in 1910, one of more than 25 Rousseau paintings with a jungle theme.", " His last completed work, it was first exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants from 18 March to 1 May 1910, a few months before his death on 2 September 1910.", " Rousseau's earlier works had received a negative reception, but poet and critic Guillaume Apollinaire remarked on its debut: \"The picture radiates beauty, that is indisputable.", " I believe nobody will laugh this year.\"" ], "title": "The Dream (Rousseau painting)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Mecha-Streisand\" is the twelfth episode in the first season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".", " It originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on February 18, 1998.", " In the episode, Barbra Streisand obtains the Diamond of Panthios from Stan, Cartman, Kyle and Kenny, and transforms into a giant mechanical dinosaur called Mecha-Streisand.", " She is ultimately defeated by The Cure frontman Robert Smith, who himself transforms into a giant moth monster." ], "title": "Mecha-Streisand" }, { "sentences": [ "Tooth Fairy is a 2010 Canadian-American fantasy comedy family film directed by Michael Lembeck, produced by Jim Piddock, Jason Blum, Mark Ciardi and Gordon Gray, written by Lowell Ganz, Babaloo Mandel, Randi Mayem Singer, Joshua Sternin and Jeffrey Ventimilia with music by George S. Clinton and starring Dwayne Johnson, Stephen Merchant, Ashley Judd, and Julie Andrews.", " Filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, it was co-produced by Walden Media and distributed and theatrically released by 20th Century Fox on January 22, 2010.", " The movie was given a negative reception from critics but it earned $112.5 million on a $48 million budget and was a success at the box office.", " \"Tooth Fairy\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc/DVD/Digital copy combination pack on May 4, 2010.", " \"Tooth Fairy\" was followed up by a sequel, starring Larry the Cable Guy as the title character.", " Directed by Alex Zamm, \"Tooth Fairy 2\" had a direct-to-video release on March 6, 2012." ], "title": "Tooth Fairy (2010 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Interceptor is a British drama television serial that was first broadcast on BBC One from 10 June until 29 July 2015.", " The eight-part series was written by Tony Saint and made by BBC Drama Productions.", " The series was cancelled by the BBC after one series following negative reception from critics." ], "title": "The Interceptor" } ]
[ "Title: Spookyfish\n\n\"Spookyfish\" is the fifteenth episode in the second season of the American animated television series \"South Park\". The 28th episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on October 28, 1998. The episode was written and directed by series co-creator Trey Parker. It was the season's Halloween special, featuring the \"spooky\" theme of having pictures of Barbra Streisand in the screen corners, accompanied with the words \"Spooky Vision\" (in response to Streisand's negative reception to the season one episode \"Mecha-Streisand\").", "Title: Family Guy: Back to the Multiverse\n\nFamily Guy: Back to the Multiverse is an action-adventure game that was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on November 20, 2012, in North America, November 21, 2012, in Australia and November 23, 2012, in Europe. The game is based on the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", most notably the episode \"Road to the Multiverse\", and is also a continuation of the episode \"The Big Bang Theory\". This game also features the return of Stewie's evil half-brother Bertram, who was killed in the show. \"Back to the Multiverse\" is the first \"Family Guy\" console game since \"Family Guy Video Game! \" in 2006. When the game was available for pre-order, people who pre-ordered the game received a special level, based on \"\", another video game based on the \"Aliens\" trademark also owned by 20th Century Fox, which was released the next February to similar negative reception.", "Title: Periwinkle (film)\n\nPeriwinkle is a 1917 American silent film directed by James Kirkwood. The film, now believed to be lost, had a generally negative reception. \" The New York Times\" called it \"a minor melodrama\".", "Title: Scrappy-Doo\n\nScrappy-Doo is a fictional Great Dane puppy created by Hanna-Barbera Productions in 1979, with the catchphrases, \"Scrappy Dappy Doo\", \"Lemme at 'em!\" and \"Puppy Power!\" . He is the nephew of Hanna-Barbera cartoon star Scooby-Doo. Scrappy has appeared in a number of the various incarnations of the \"Scooby-Doo\" cartoon series. Lennie Weinrib provided his voice for one season in 1979, and from 1980 on it was performed by Don Messick (who also voiced Scooby). In the first live-action theatrical movie, video games, and commercials, he was voiced by Scott Innes. This character received negative reception but was nonetheless able to save the shows ratings which by 1979 had begun to sink to the point of cancellation threats from ABC.", "Title: The Hungry Lion Throws Itself on the Antelope\n\nThe Hungry Lion Throws Itself on the Antelope (\"Le lion ayant faim se jette sur l'antilope\") is a large oil-on-canvas painting created by Henri Rousseau in 1905. Following \"Scouts Attacked by a Tiger\" the previous year, \"The Hungry Lion\" was the second jungle painting to mark Rousseau's return to this genre after a 10-year hiatus caused by the generally negative reception to his 1891 painting, \"Tiger in a Tropical Storm\".", "Title: Killjoy (film series)\n\nKilljoy is a horror film franchise which focuses on the titular Killjoy, a demonic clown who is summoned to assist revenge plots in all three films, only to prove too overwhelming for each character who calls him. Produced by Full Moon Features, the series was established in 2000 with the eponymous first installment, starring Ángel Vargas. A sequel, \"\", followed in 2002, which saw Trent Haaga replace Vargas for the role of Killjoy due to Vargas being busy with other projects. In spite of the negative reception of both films, Full Moon filmed a third installment while shooting \"\" in China, and in 2010 \"Killjoy 3\" was released. Haaga reprised his role for \"Killjoy 3\", eight years after the release of the previous film.", "Title: The Dream (Rousseau painting)\n\nThe Dream (French: \"Le Rêve\", occasionally also known as \"Le Songe\" or \"Rêve exotique\") is a large oil-on-canvas painting created by Henri Rousseau in 1910, one of more than 25 Rousseau paintings with a jungle theme. His last completed work, it was first exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants from 18 March to 1 May 1910, a few months before his death on 2 September 1910. Rousseau's earlier works had received a negative reception, but poet and critic Guillaume Apollinaire remarked on its debut: \"The picture radiates beauty, that is indisputable. I believe nobody will laugh this year.\"", "Title: Mecha-Streisand\n\n\"Mecha-Streisand\" is the twelfth episode in the first season of the American animated television series \"South Park\". It originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on February 18, 1998. In the episode, Barbra Streisand obtains the Diamond of Panthios from Stan, Cartman, Kyle and Kenny, and transforms into a giant mechanical dinosaur called Mecha-Streisand. She is ultimately defeated by The Cure frontman Robert Smith, who himself transforms into a giant moth monster.", "Title: Tooth Fairy (2010 film)\n\nTooth Fairy is a 2010 Canadian-American fantasy comedy family film directed by Michael Lembeck, produced by Jim Piddock, Jason Blum, Mark Ciardi and Gordon Gray, written by Lowell Ganz, Babaloo Mandel, Randi Mayem Singer, Joshua Sternin and Jeffrey Ventimilia with music by George S. Clinton and starring Dwayne Johnson, Stephen Merchant, Ashley Judd, and Julie Andrews. Filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, it was co-produced by Walden Media and distributed and theatrically released by 20th Century Fox on January 22, 2010. The movie was given a negative reception from critics but it earned $112.5 million on a $48 million budget and was a success at the box office. \"Tooth Fairy\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc/DVD/Digital copy combination pack on May 4, 2010. \"Tooth Fairy\" was followed up by a sequel, starring Larry the Cable Guy as the title character. Directed by Alex Zamm, \"Tooth Fairy 2\" had a direct-to-video release on March 6, 2012.", "Title: The Interceptor\n\nThe Interceptor is a British drama television serial that was first broadcast on BBC One from 10 June until 29 July 2015. The eight-part series was written by Tony Saint and made by BBC Drama Productions. The series was cancelled by the BBC after one series following negative reception from critics." ]
80,513
In which year did this American military veteran of the Iraq War, who was the subject of the 2007 documentary "Body of War" pass away?
2014
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Body of War", "Tomas Young" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Iraq War documents leak is the disclosure to WikiLeaks of 391,832 United States Army field reports, also called the Iraq War Logs, of the Iraq War from 2004 to 2009 and published on the Internet on 22 October 2010.", " The files record 66,081 civilian deaths out of 109,000 recorded deaths.", " The leak resulted in the Iraq Body Count project adding 15,000 civilian deaths to their count, bringing their total to over 150,000, with roughly 80% of those civilians.", " It is the biggest leak in the military history of the United States, surpassing the Afghan War documents leak of 25 July 2010." ], "title": "Iraq War documents leak" }, { "sentences": [ "French support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq war was an important element to strengthen Iraq for the Iran–Iraq war.", " Starting in roughly 1975, leading up to the Iran–Iraq War, as well as the war itself, the greatest amount of military equipment came to Iraq from the Soviet Union, but France was probably second, and generally provided higher-technology equipment than the Soviets." ], "title": "French support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq war" }, { "sentences": [ "Tyler E. Boudreau is an American military veteran.", " After serving in the Iraq War, he wrote a book about his experiences in the Marine Corps and continues to be active in areas regarding the military, the war, and veterans issues." ], "title": "Tyler Boudreau" }, { "sentences": [ "Wade Zirkle is a decorated American military veteran of the Iraq War.", " He is the founder and former executive director of the Vets For Freedom Action Fund, a political action committee (PAC) whose stated mission is to \"help candidates-mostly combat veterans-who believe in achieving success in Iraq, Afghanistan, and the overall War on Terrorism, get elected to the United States Congress and other Federal positions.\"" ], "title": "Wade Zirkle" }, { "sentences": [ "During the Iraq War, which began with the 2003 invasion of Iraq, there were United States military personnel who refused to participate, or continue to participate, in that specific war.", " Their refusal meant that they faced the possibility of punishment in the United States according to Article 85 of the US Uniform Code of Military Justice.", " For that reason some of them chose to go to Canada as a place of refuge.", " The choice of these US Iraq war resisters to go to Canada has led to considerable debate in Canada's society, press, legal arenas, and political arenas.", " Much of the debate on this issue has been due to the controversial nature of the Iraq War itself.", " Among the many elements of that debate are Canada's relationship to the Iraq war, and Canada's relationship to the US, its largest trading partner." ], "title": "Canada and Iraq War resisters" }, { "sentences": [ "The Gamble: General David Petraeus and the American Military Adventure in Iraq, 2006-2008 is a 2009 book by journalist Thomas E. Ricks about the Iraq War.", " It covers the 2006-2008 period where his last book \"Fiasco\" left off.", " A primary focus is the Iraq War troop surge of 2007, along with the ascension to command of Gen. David Petraeus and the change in approach of Gen. Ray Odierno towards the use of counter-insurgency strategies.", " Ricks believes that the troop surge was successful in reducing violence in Iraq and \"reviv[ing] American prospects in the war,\" but that it was a failure based on its initial goal of bringing about a political reconciliation in Iraq." ], "title": "The Gamble (book)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tomas Young (November 30, 1979 – November 10, 2014) was an American military veteran of the Iraq War.", " He was paralyzed by a bullet to the spine while deployed in Iraq.", " One of the first veterans to come out publicly against the war, he spent most of his life after the war protesting.", " Young's condition worsened due to various medical complications and he chose to go into hospice care, awaiting his death.", " He later reversed that decision." ], "title": "Tomas Young" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Embrich (born January 7, 1981) is an American Military Veteran of the Iraq War and War in Afghanistan.", " Embrich was the Director of Veterans Affairs for The Doe Fund Embrich is known for his work in lobbying in favor of reformed veterans affairs policies, particularly for the Post-9/11 Veterans Educational Assistance Act of 2008.", " Embrich was a key member of congressman Dennis Kucinich's failed presidential campaign in 2008.", " In 2007 Embrich was a consultant for the film Stop-Loss (film) Recently, The Huffington Post and HowStuffWorks have listed Embrich as a contributing expert.", " Embrich has appeared on the Fox News Channel, The Rachel Maddow Show (Air America) and many others" ], "title": "Michael Embrich" }, { "sentences": [ "Gertrude Evelyn Noone (December 30, 1898 – September 10, 2009) was an American supercentenarian and also the oldest American military veteran until she died in September 2009.", " At death, she was the oldest military veteran in the world, having served in World War II as a clerk in Fort Myer, an army base in Virginia." ], "title": "Gertrude Noone" }, { "sentences": [ "Body of War is a 2007 documentary portraying Iraq War veteran Tomas Young. \"", "Bill Moyers Journal\" featured a one-hour special about Body of War including interviews with filmmakers Ellen Spiro and Phil Donahue." ], "title": "Body of War" } ]
[ "Title: Iraq War documents leak\n\nThe Iraq War documents leak is the disclosure to WikiLeaks of 391,832 United States Army field reports, also called the Iraq War Logs, of the Iraq War from 2004 to 2009 and published on the Internet on 22 October 2010. The files record 66,081 civilian deaths out of 109,000 recorded deaths. The leak resulted in the Iraq Body Count project adding 15,000 civilian deaths to their count, bringing their total to over 150,000, with roughly 80% of those civilians. It is the biggest leak in the military history of the United States, surpassing the Afghan War documents leak of 25 July 2010.", "Title: French support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq war\n\nFrench support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq war was an important element to strengthen Iraq for the Iran–Iraq war. Starting in roughly 1975, leading up to the Iran–Iraq War, as well as the war itself, the greatest amount of military equipment came to Iraq from the Soviet Union, but France was probably second, and generally provided higher-technology equipment than the Soviets.", "Title: Tyler Boudreau\n\nTyler E. Boudreau is an American military veteran. After serving in the Iraq War, he wrote a book about his experiences in the Marine Corps and continues to be active in areas regarding the military, the war, and veterans issues.", "Title: Wade Zirkle\n\nWade Zirkle is a decorated American military veteran of the Iraq War. He is the founder and former executive director of the Vets For Freedom Action Fund, a political action committee (PAC) whose stated mission is to \"help candidates-mostly combat veterans-who believe in achieving success in Iraq, Afghanistan, and the overall War on Terrorism, get elected to the United States Congress and other Federal positions.\"", "Title: Canada and Iraq War resisters\n\nDuring the Iraq War, which began with the 2003 invasion of Iraq, there were United States military personnel who refused to participate, or continue to participate, in that specific war. Their refusal meant that they faced the possibility of punishment in the United States according to Article 85 of the US Uniform Code of Military Justice. For that reason some of them chose to go to Canada as a place of refuge. The choice of these US Iraq war resisters to go to Canada has led to considerable debate in Canada's society, press, legal arenas, and political arenas. Much of the debate on this issue has been due to the controversial nature of the Iraq War itself. Among the many elements of that debate are Canada's relationship to the Iraq war, and Canada's relationship to the US, its largest trading partner.", "Title: The Gamble (book)\n\nThe Gamble: General David Petraeus and the American Military Adventure in Iraq, 2006-2008 is a 2009 book by journalist Thomas E. Ricks about the Iraq War. It covers the 2006-2008 period where his last book \"Fiasco\" left off. A primary focus is the Iraq War troop surge of 2007, along with the ascension to command of Gen. David Petraeus and the change in approach of Gen. Ray Odierno towards the use of counter-insurgency strategies. Ricks believes that the troop surge was successful in reducing violence in Iraq and \"reviv[ing] American prospects in the war,\" but that it was a failure based on its initial goal of bringing about a political reconciliation in Iraq.", "Title: Tomas Young\n\nTomas Young (November 30, 1979 – November 10, 2014) was an American military veteran of the Iraq War. He was paralyzed by a bullet to the spine while deployed in Iraq. One of the first veterans to come out publicly against the war, he spent most of his life after the war protesting. Young's condition worsened due to various medical complications and he chose to go into hospice care, awaiting his death. He later reversed that decision.", "Title: Michael Embrich\n\nMichael Embrich (born January 7, 1981) is an American Military Veteran of the Iraq War and War in Afghanistan. Embrich was the Director of Veterans Affairs for The Doe Fund Embrich is known for his work in lobbying in favor of reformed veterans affairs policies, particularly for the Post-9/11 Veterans Educational Assistance Act of 2008. Embrich was a key member of congressman Dennis Kucinich's failed presidential campaign in 2008. In 2007 Embrich was a consultant for the film Stop-Loss (film) Recently, The Huffington Post and HowStuffWorks have listed Embrich as a contributing expert. Embrich has appeared on the Fox News Channel, The Rachel Maddow Show (Air America) and many others", "Title: Gertrude Noone\n\nGertrude Evelyn Noone (December 30, 1898 – September 10, 2009) was an American supercentenarian and also the oldest American military veteran until she died in September 2009. At death, she was the oldest military veteran in the world, having served in World War II as a clerk in Fort Myer, an army base in Virginia.", "Title: Body of War\n\nBody of War is a 2007 documentary portraying Iraq War veteran Tomas Young. \" Bill Moyers Journal\" featured a one-hour special about Body of War including interviews with filmmakers Ellen Spiro and Phil Donahue." ]
80,514
What year did the actress and dancer noted as an iconic symbol of the flapper star in a Mal St. Clair film?
1926
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Show-Off (1926 film)", "Louise Brooks" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Lake St. Clair Metropark/Metro Beach Metropark is a 770-acre unit of the Huron-Clinton Metroparks system located roughly 20 miles (32 km) northeast of downtown Detroit, Michigan in Harrison Township, Macomb County.", " Lake St. Clair Metropark has been in existence since 1950 and has seen many changes since then.", " Originally named St. Clair Metropolitan Beach, it was renamed in 1953 to Metropolitan Beach Metropark and later shortened to Metro Beach Metropark.", " On December 8, 2011, the Board of Commissioners for the Huron-Clinton Metroparks approved changing the name to Lake St. Clair Metropark.", " The park is located at Jefferson Avenue and Metropolitan Parkway (16 Mile Road) and there are signs to Lake St. Clair Metropark on Interstate 94 (I-94)." ], "title": "Lake St. Clair Metropark" }, { "sentences": [ "Find Your Man is a 1924 American silent action drama film starring Rin Tin Tin and June Marlowe.", " It was directed by Mal St. Clair who persuaded Warner Bros. to hire his friend, Darryl F. Zanuck, to write the screenplay; this began a long association between Zanuck and Rin Tin Tin.", " Filming took place in Klamath Falls, Oregon.", " This film survives.", " It was transferred onto 16mm film by Associated Artists Productions in the 1950s and shown on television." ], "title": "Find Your Man" }, { "sentences": [ "On Thin Ice is a lost 1925 silent film crime drama directed by Mal St. Clair and starring Tom Moore, Edith Roberts and William Russell.", " It was produced and distributed by the Warner Brothers." ], "title": "On Thin Ice (1925 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Grand Duchess and the Waiter is a 1926 silent romantic comedy directed by Mal St. Clair and starring Florence Vidor and Adolphe Menjou.", " The film is based on a 1925 Broadway play of the same name starring stage actress Elsie Ferguson, who had recently returned to Broadway after years in the film colony.", " A print of this film is preserved at the Library of Congress." ], "title": "The Grand Duchess and the Waiter" }, { "sentences": [ "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes is a 1928 silent film directed by Mal St. Clair, co-written by Anita Loos based on her novel, and released by Paramount Pictures.", " No copies are known to exist, and it is now considered to be a lost film.", " The Broadway version \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" starring Carol Channing as Lorelei Lee was mounted in 1949.", " It was made into the film \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" with Jane Russell as Dorothy Shaw and Marilyn Monroe as Lorelei Lee in 1953." ], "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1928 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Show-Off is a 1926 American silent film comedy produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures, directed by Mal St. Clair, and starring Ford Sterling, Lois Wilson and Louise Brooks.", " The film is based on a 1924 Broadway play by George Kelly that starred Louis John Bartels in the leading role, and had Lee Tracy in the cast." ], "title": "The Show-Off (1926 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "A Woman of the World (1925) is a silent drama comedy film starring Pola Negri, directed by Mal St. Clair, produced by Famous Players-Lasky, and distributed by Paramount Pictures." ], "title": "A Woman of the World" }, { "sentences": [ "Mary Louise Brooks (November 14, 1906 – August 8, 1985), who worked professionally as Louise Brooks, was an American film actress and dancer noted as an iconic symbol of the flapper, and for popularizing the bobbed haircut." ], "title": "Louise Brooks" }, { "sentences": [ "Belle River Power Plant is a major coal- and natural gas-fired power plant owned by Detroit Edison, a subsidiary of DTE Energy.", " It is located in St. Clair County, Michigan, on the peninsula formed by the St. Clair and Belle rivers.", " The plant was built across M-29 from the St. Clair Power Plant in East China, Michigan, and shares the coal delivery terminal with it.", " The Belle River plant shares cooling water from the St. Clair River with its sister plant.", " Five oil-fueled internal combustion generators (named IC1, IC2, 3, 4, and 5) were built in 1981, with the total output 13.75 megawatt.", " Coal-fired unit 1 of the Belle River plant was completed in 1984, followed by a similar unit 2 in 1985.", " Each unit has a nameplate capacity of 697.5 MWe, however the coal-fired plant as a whole generates 1260 MWe all year around.", " In 1999, three peaker natural-gas fired turbines (named 12-1, 12-2, and 13-1) were added, with the total name-plate capacity of 256 MWe." ], "title": "Belle River Power Plant" }, { "sentences": [ "The Saint Clair Power Plant is a major coal- and oil-fired power plant owned by Detroit Edison, a subsidiary of DTE Energy.", " It is located in St. Clair County, Michigan, on the west bank of St. Clair River.", " The plant is across M-29 from the newer Belle River Power Plant in East China, Michigan.", " The first four units of St. Clair were built in 1953–1954.", " Since then, three more generating units have been added to the plant.", " The St. Clair Power Plant generates 1982 megawatts in total.", " It is Detroit Edison's second largest power producer.", " The power plant has a large impact on the local economy, employing about 300 workers." ], "title": "St. Clair Power Plant" } ]
[ "Title: Lake St. Clair Metropark\n\nLake St. Clair Metropark/Metro Beach Metropark is a 770-acre unit of the Huron-Clinton Metroparks system located roughly 20 miles (32 km) northeast of downtown Detroit, Michigan in Harrison Township, Macomb County. Lake St. Clair Metropark has been in existence since 1950 and has seen many changes since then. Originally named St. Clair Metropolitan Beach, it was renamed in 1953 to Metropolitan Beach Metropark and later shortened to Metro Beach Metropark. On December 8, 2011, the Board of Commissioners for the Huron-Clinton Metroparks approved changing the name to Lake St. Clair Metropark. The park is located at Jefferson Avenue and Metropolitan Parkway (16 Mile Road) and there are signs to Lake St. Clair Metropark on Interstate 94 (I-94).", "Title: Find Your Man\n\nFind Your Man is a 1924 American silent action drama film starring Rin Tin Tin and June Marlowe. It was directed by Mal St. Clair who persuaded Warner Bros. to hire his friend, Darryl F. Zanuck, to write the screenplay; this began a long association between Zanuck and Rin Tin Tin. Filming took place in Klamath Falls, Oregon. This film survives. It was transferred onto 16mm film by Associated Artists Productions in the 1950s and shown on television.", "Title: On Thin Ice (1925 film)\n\nOn Thin Ice is a lost 1925 silent film crime drama directed by Mal St. Clair and starring Tom Moore, Edith Roberts and William Russell. It was produced and distributed by the Warner Brothers.", "Title: The Grand Duchess and the Waiter\n\nThe Grand Duchess and the Waiter is a 1926 silent romantic comedy directed by Mal St. Clair and starring Florence Vidor and Adolphe Menjou. The film is based on a 1925 Broadway play of the same name starring stage actress Elsie Ferguson, who had recently returned to Broadway after years in the film colony. A print of this film is preserved at the Library of Congress.", "Title: Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1928 film)\n\nGentlemen Prefer Blondes is a 1928 silent film directed by Mal St. Clair, co-written by Anita Loos based on her novel, and released by Paramount Pictures. No copies are known to exist, and it is now considered to be a lost film. The Broadway version \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" starring Carol Channing as Lorelei Lee was mounted in 1949. It was made into the film \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" with Jane Russell as Dorothy Shaw and Marilyn Monroe as Lorelei Lee in 1953.", "Title: The Show-Off (1926 film)\n\nThe Show-Off is a 1926 American silent film comedy produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures, directed by Mal St. Clair, and starring Ford Sterling, Lois Wilson and Louise Brooks. The film is based on a 1924 Broadway play by George Kelly that starred Louis John Bartels in the leading role, and had Lee Tracy in the cast.", "Title: A Woman of the World\n\nA Woman of the World (1925) is a silent drama comedy film starring Pola Negri, directed by Mal St. Clair, produced by Famous Players-Lasky, and distributed by Paramount Pictures.", "Title: Louise Brooks\n\nMary Louise Brooks (November 14, 1906 – August 8, 1985), who worked professionally as Louise Brooks, was an American film actress and dancer noted as an iconic symbol of the flapper, and for popularizing the bobbed haircut.", "Title: Belle River Power Plant\n\nBelle River Power Plant is a major coal- and natural gas-fired power plant owned by Detroit Edison, a subsidiary of DTE Energy. It is located in St. Clair County, Michigan, on the peninsula formed by the St. Clair and Belle rivers. The plant was built across M-29 from the St. Clair Power Plant in East China, Michigan, and shares the coal delivery terminal with it. The Belle River plant shares cooling water from the St. Clair River with its sister plant. Five oil-fueled internal combustion generators (named IC1, IC2, 3, 4, and 5) were built in 1981, with the total output 13.75 megawatt. Coal-fired unit 1 of the Belle River plant was completed in 1984, followed by a similar unit 2 in 1985. Each unit has a nameplate capacity of 697.5 MWe, however the coal-fired plant as a whole generates 1260 MWe all year around. In 1999, three peaker natural-gas fired turbines (named 12-1, 12-2, and 13-1) were added, with the total name-plate capacity of 256 MWe.", "Title: St. Clair Power Plant\n\nThe Saint Clair Power Plant is a major coal- and oil-fired power plant owned by Detroit Edison, a subsidiary of DTE Energy. It is located in St. Clair County, Michigan, on the west bank of St. Clair River. The plant is across M-29 from the newer Belle River Power Plant in East China, Michigan. The first four units of St. Clair were built in 1953–1954. Since then, three more generating units have been added to the plant. The St. Clair Power Plant generates 1982 megawatts in total. It is Detroit Edison's second largest power producer. The power plant has a large impact on the local economy, employing about 300 workers." ]
80,515
Paul Shelving worked at the Stratford-upon-Avon theatre that has how many seats?
1,040+
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Paul Shelving", "Royal Shakespeare Theatre" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Republican Party of Eau Claire is the affiliate of the Republican Party in Wisconsin.", " As of 2009, it is headed by Brian Westrate, the Chair.", " The party holds many seats in their district and in Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district, with Republicans holding a majority in the United States Congress, Wisconsin State Assembly and Wisconsin State Senate as well." ], "title": "Republican Party of Eau Claire County, Wisconsin" }, { "sentences": [ "The coattail effect or down-ballot effect is the tendency for a popular political party leader to attract votes for other candidates of the same party in an election.", " For example, in the United States, the party of a victorious presidential candidate will often win many seats in Congress as well; these Members of Congress are voted into office “on the coattails” of the president." ], "title": "Coattail effect" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Shelving (1888–1968) was a British theatre designer.", " He worked at the Birmingham Repertory Theatre and for the Malvern Festival and at the Shakespeare Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon.", " He joined the Birmingham Repertory Theatre soon after First World War.", " He designed productions for over forty years." ], "title": "Paul Shelving" }, { "sentences": [ "Local elections were held in London, city borough councils and in Scotland on 1 November 1934.", " The Labour Party gained many seats in sweeping successes throughout the country.", " In London they won 457 seats, which gave them control of 11 councils and enabling them to holding four.", " In chief provincial boroughs their net gains numbered 276 and gained 6 councils.", " There were also Scottish elections in which Labour also won many seats.", " The gains for Labour came at the expense of the Liberal Party which was by this stage had declining presence in both national and local elections as well as the Conservative Party." ], "title": "United Kingdom local elections, 1934" }, { "sentences": [ "An election for the whole of Luton Borough Council (a unitary authority) was held on 5 May 2011.", " The Labour Party strengthened its control of the council, mainly at the expense of the Liberal Democrats, winning three-quarters of the seats (albeit with less than half of the votes cast).", " The Liberal Democrats were marginally outvoted by the Conservatives (see table, below) but won twice as many seats, probably due to not putting up candidates for all available seats (only Labour and the Conservatives had the maximum number of candidates)." ], "title": "Luton Borough Council election, 2011" }, { "sentences": [ "Jai Samaikyandhra Party or JSP is a new Indian political party launched by former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy.", " He launched the party in protest against Government of India's decision to bifurcate Andhra Pradesh through Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Bill.", " Its poll plank is self-respect of Telugu people.", " The name of the party means \"Hail United Andhra Pradesh\".", " The party was formal launched at a public meeting in Rajahmundry on 12 March 2014, and promised rollback of Telangana state in the event of JSP winning 25 seats.", " Its electoral symbol is a pair of slippers.", " In elections the party failed to win a single seat and lost deposits in many seats." ], "title": "Jai Samaikyandhra Party" }, { "sentences": [ "The Royal Shakespeare Theatre (RST) is a 1,040+ seat thrust stage theatre owned by the Royal Shakespeare Company dedicated to the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.", " It is located in the town of Stratford-upon-Avon – Shakespeare's birthplace – in the English Midlands, beside the River Avon.", " The Royal Shakespeare and Swan Theatres re-opened in November 2010 after undergoing a major renovation known as the Transformation Project." ], "title": "Royal Shakespeare Theatre" }, { "sentences": [ "Elections to Leicestershire County Council took place on 4 June 2009, having been delayed from 7 May, in order to coincide with elections to the European Parliament.", " A total of 55 councillors were elected from 52 wards across the county's 7 districts.", " The Conservatives held control of the council and increased their majority from 5 seats to 17 seats after gaining many seats from Labour who lost 70% of their seats.", " The BNP fielded many more candidates than at the last election which caused their vote share to increase dramatically." ], "title": "Leicestershire County Council election, 2009" }, { "sentences": [ "United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 8, 1994 in 36 states and two territories.", " Many seats held by Democratic governors switched to the Republicans during the time known as the Republican Revolution." ], "title": "United States gubernatorial elections, 1994" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1967 Irish local elections were held in all the counties, cities and towns of Ireland on 28 June 1967.", " The result was a large gain in seats for Fine Gael, while Fianna Fáil and Labour remained largely unchanged on net seat totals.", " Others, including independents and Sinn Féin, lost many seats." ], "title": "Irish local elections, 1967" } ]
[ "Title: Republican Party of Eau Claire County, Wisconsin\n\nThe Republican Party of Eau Claire is the affiliate of the Republican Party in Wisconsin. As of 2009, it is headed by Brian Westrate, the Chair. The party holds many seats in their district and in Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district, with Republicans holding a majority in the United States Congress, Wisconsin State Assembly and Wisconsin State Senate as well.", "Title: Coattail effect\n\nThe coattail effect or down-ballot effect is the tendency for a popular political party leader to attract votes for other candidates of the same party in an election. For example, in the United States, the party of a victorious presidential candidate will often win many seats in Congress as well; these Members of Congress are voted into office “on the coattails” of the president.", "Title: Paul Shelving\n\nPaul Shelving (1888–1968) was a British theatre designer. He worked at the Birmingham Repertory Theatre and for the Malvern Festival and at the Shakespeare Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon. He joined the Birmingham Repertory Theatre soon after First World War. He designed productions for over forty years.", "Title: United Kingdom local elections, 1934\n\nLocal elections were held in London, city borough councils and in Scotland on 1 November 1934. The Labour Party gained many seats in sweeping successes throughout the country. In London they won 457 seats, which gave them control of 11 councils and enabling them to holding four. In chief provincial boroughs their net gains numbered 276 and gained 6 councils. There were also Scottish elections in which Labour also won many seats. The gains for Labour came at the expense of the Liberal Party which was by this stage had declining presence in both national and local elections as well as the Conservative Party.", "Title: Luton Borough Council election, 2011\n\nAn election for the whole of Luton Borough Council (a unitary authority) was held on 5 May 2011. The Labour Party strengthened its control of the council, mainly at the expense of the Liberal Democrats, winning three-quarters of the seats (albeit with less than half of the votes cast). The Liberal Democrats were marginally outvoted by the Conservatives (see table, below) but won twice as many seats, probably due to not putting up candidates for all available seats (only Labour and the Conservatives had the maximum number of candidates).", "Title: Jai Samaikyandhra Party\n\nJai Samaikyandhra Party or JSP is a new Indian political party launched by former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy. He launched the party in protest against Government of India's decision to bifurcate Andhra Pradesh through Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Bill. Its poll plank is self-respect of Telugu people. The name of the party means \"Hail United Andhra Pradesh\". The party was formal launched at a public meeting in Rajahmundry on 12 March 2014, and promised rollback of Telangana state in the event of JSP winning 25 seats. Its electoral symbol is a pair of slippers. In elections the party failed to win a single seat and lost deposits in many seats.", "Title: Royal Shakespeare Theatre\n\nThe Royal Shakespeare Theatre (RST) is a 1,040+ seat thrust stage theatre owned by the Royal Shakespeare Company dedicated to the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare. It is located in the town of Stratford-upon-Avon – Shakespeare's birthplace – in the English Midlands, beside the River Avon. The Royal Shakespeare and Swan Theatres re-opened in November 2010 after undergoing a major renovation known as the Transformation Project.", "Title: Leicestershire County Council election, 2009\n\nElections to Leicestershire County Council took place on 4 June 2009, having been delayed from 7 May, in order to coincide with elections to the European Parliament. A total of 55 councillors were elected from 52 wards across the county's 7 districts. The Conservatives held control of the council and increased their majority from 5 seats to 17 seats after gaining many seats from Labour who lost 70% of their seats. The BNP fielded many more candidates than at the last election which caused their vote share to increase dramatically.", "Title: United States gubernatorial elections, 1994\n\nUnited States gubernatorial elections were held on November 8, 1994 in 36 states and two territories. Many seats held by Democratic governors switched to the Republicans during the time known as the Republican Revolution.", "Title: Irish local elections, 1967\n\nThe 1967 Irish local elections were held in all the counties, cities and towns of Ireland on 28 June 1967. The result was a large gain in seats for Fine Gael, while Fianna Fáil and Labour remained largely unchanged on net seat totals. Others, including independents and Sinn Féin, lost many seats." ]
80,516
Who directed the 2009 film Rachel Brosnahan had a role in?
David S. Goyer
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rachel Brosnahan", "The Unborn (2009 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Rachel Brosnahan (born December 15, 1990) is an American actress.", " She is best known for her roles in the films \"The Unborn\" (2009) and \"Beautiful Creatures\" (2013) and for portraying Rachel Posner in the Netflix series \"House of Cards\", for which she was nominated for an Emmy Award." ], "title": "Rachel Brosnahan" }, { "sentences": [ "I’m Obsessed with You (But You’ve Got to Leave Me Alone) is an American comedy-drama film directed by Jon Goracy, written by Genevieve Adams, and starring Manish Dayal, Rachel Brosnahan, Thomas McDonell, Genevieve Adams and Jason Ralph." ], "title": "I'm Obsessed with You" }, { "sentences": [ "Burn Country is a 2016 American drama film directed by Ian Olds and written by Ian Olds and Paul Felten.", " The film stars James Franco, Melissa Leo, Rachel Brosnahan, Dominic Rains, Thomas Jay Ryan and James Oliver Wheatley.", " The film was released on December 9, 2016, by Orion Pictures and Samuel Goldwyn Films." ], "title": "Burn Country" }, { "sentences": [ "Marissa Gibson (born c. 1995) is an Australian actress.", " She played the central role of Delilah in the 2009 film \"Samson and Delilah\".", " The film won the Caméra d'Or award at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival and Best Film at the 2009 AFI Awards." ], "title": "Marissa Gibson" }, { "sentences": [ "Mosang (born Maria Alilia Bagio on April 21, 1972), is a Filipina actress in Philippines.", " She is best knowing for its role Segunda Mano (2012 film), Ded Na Si Lolo, (2009 film) T2 (2009 film) and Pepito Manaloto." ], "title": "Mosang" }, { "sentences": [ "Sebastian Gregory (born 3 March 1990) is an Australian actor and musician.", " He is a self-taught guitarist, drummer and songwriter, who formed a band called Menace when he was thirteen.", " After being spotted in his own music video, Gregory was signed to an acting management agency.", " He has appeared in a number of short films, commercials and theatre productions.", " He made his first television appearance in a 2004 episode of \"Blue Heelers\".", " Two years later he landed a recurring role in the soap opera \"Neighbours\".", " Gregory made his feature film debut in \"Acolytes\".", " This was followed by a role in 2009 film \"Beautiful\" and a regular role in children's television series \"The Elephant Princess\".", " Gregory's next film roles were in comedy films \"Accidents Happen\" and \"A Heartbeat Away\".", " In April 2012, Gregory joined the cast of \"Neighbours\" for a second time." ], "title": "Sebastian Gregory" }, { "sentences": [ "Charlie Valentine, also released as The Hitmen Diaries: Charlie Valentine, is a 2009 Crime drama starring Raymond J. Barry in the titular role.", " The film co-stars Michael Weatherly, James Russo, and Tom Berenger, and was shot in Las Vegas, Nevada, and Los Angeles, California.", " The film was directed by Jesse Johnson, who directed the 2009 film \"The Butcher\"." ], "title": "Charlie Valentine" }, { "sentences": [ "Jacky Ido (born 14 May 1977) is a Burkinabe-born French actor.", " His first role was as Lemalian in the 2005 German film, \"The White Masai\".", " He is best known to English-language audiences for his role as Marcel, the film projectionist in Quentin Tarantino's 2009 film, \"Inglourious Basterds\".", " Ido's brother Cedric Ido, who is also an actor, has directed him in the short Hasaki Ya Suda.", " Ido works and resides in Paris, France and is working on an album of slam poetry." ], "title": "Jacky Ido" }, { "sentences": [ "The Unborn is a 2009 American supernatural horror film written and directed by David S. Goyer.", " The film stars Odette Yustman as a young woman who is tormented by a dybbuk and seeks help from a rabbi (Gary Oldman).", " The dybbuk seeks to use her death as a gateway to physical existence.", " The film is produced by Michael Bay and his production company Platinum Dunes.", " It was released in American theaters on January 9, 2009, by Rogue Pictures." ], "title": "The Unborn (2009 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Scarlett (also released as \"Agent Scarlett\") is a fictional character from the \"\" toyline, comic books and cartoon series.", " She is one of the original members of the G.I. Joe Team, and debuted in 1982.", " The character is also featured in both the \"\" animated series and comic books.", " Scarlett is portrayed by actress Rachel Nichols in the 2009 film \"\"." ], "title": "Scarlett (G.I. Joe)" } ]
[ "Title: Rachel Brosnahan\n\nRachel Brosnahan (born December 15, 1990) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles in the films \"The Unborn\" (2009) and \"Beautiful Creatures\" (2013) and for portraying Rachel Posner in the Netflix series \"House of Cards\", for which she was nominated for an Emmy Award.", "Title: I'm Obsessed with You\n\nI’m Obsessed with You (But You’ve Got to Leave Me Alone) is an American comedy-drama film directed by Jon Goracy, written by Genevieve Adams, and starring Manish Dayal, Rachel Brosnahan, Thomas McDonell, Genevieve Adams and Jason Ralph.", "Title: Burn Country\n\nBurn Country is a 2016 American drama film directed by Ian Olds and written by Ian Olds and Paul Felten. The film stars James Franco, Melissa Leo, Rachel Brosnahan, Dominic Rains, Thomas Jay Ryan and James Oliver Wheatley. The film was released on December 9, 2016, by Orion Pictures and Samuel Goldwyn Films.", "Title: Marissa Gibson\n\nMarissa Gibson (born c. 1995) is an Australian actress. She played the central role of Delilah in the 2009 film \"Samson and Delilah\". The film won the Caméra d'Or award at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival and Best Film at the 2009 AFI Awards.", "Title: Mosang\n\nMosang (born Maria Alilia Bagio on April 21, 1972), is a Filipina actress in Philippines. She is best knowing for its role Segunda Mano (2012 film), Ded Na Si Lolo, (2009 film) T2 (2009 film) and Pepito Manaloto.", "Title: Sebastian Gregory\n\nSebastian Gregory (born 3 March 1990) is an Australian actor and musician. He is a self-taught guitarist, drummer and songwriter, who formed a band called Menace when he was thirteen. After being spotted in his own music video, Gregory was signed to an acting management agency. He has appeared in a number of short films, commercials and theatre productions. He made his first television appearance in a 2004 episode of \"Blue Heelers\". Two years later he landed a recurring role in the soap opera \"Neighbours\". Gregory made his feature film debut in \"Acolytes\". This was followed by a role in 2009 film \"Beautiful\" and a regular role in children's television series \"The Elephant Princess\". Gregory's next film roles were in comedy films \"Accidents Happen\" and \"A Heartbeat Away\". In April 2012, Gregory joined the cast of \"Neighbours\" for a second time.", "Title: Charlie Valentine\n\nCharlie Valentine, also released as The Hitmen Diaries: Charlie Valentine, is a 2009 Crime drama starring Raymond J. Barry in the titular role. The film co-stars Michael Weatherly, James Russo, and Tom Berenger, and was shot in Las Vegas, Nevada, and Los Angeles, California. The film was directed by Jesse Johnson, who directed the 2009 film \"The Butcher\".", "Title: Jacky Ido\n\nJacky Ido (born 14 May 1977) is a Burkinabe-born French actor. His first role was as Lemalian in the 2005 German film, \"The White Masai\". He is best known to English-language audiences for his role as Marcel, the film projectionist in Quentin Tarantino's 2009 film, \"Inglourious Basterds\". Ido's brother Cedric Ido, who is also an actor, has directed him in the short Hasaki Ya Suda. Ido works and resides in Paris, France and is working on an album of slam poetry.", "Title: The Unborn (2009 film)\n\nThe Unborn is a 2009 American supernatural horror film written and directed by David S. Goyer. The film stars Odette Yustman as a young woman who is tormented by a dybbuk and seeks help from a rabbi (Gary Oldman). The dybbuk seeks to use her death as a gateway to physical existence. The film is produced by Michael Bay and his production company Platinum Dunes. It was released in American theaters on January 9, 2009, by Rogue Pictures.", "Title: Scarlett (G.I. Joe)\n\nScarlett (also released as \"Agent Scarlett\") is a fictional character from the \"\" toyline, comic books and cartoon series. She is one of the original members of the G.I. Joe Team, and debuted in 1982. The character is also featured in both the \"\" animated series and comic books. Scarlett is portrayed by actress Rachel Nichols in the 2009 film \"\"." ]
80,517
Who was a Senegalese writer, Edward L. Cahn or Khady Sylla?
Khady Sylla
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Edward L. Cahn", "Khady Sylla" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Fama Diagne Sène (born 1969, Thiès) is a Senegalese writer.", " Educated in Thiès, she became a teacher there.", " Ken Bugul listed her among \"illustrious women\" in Senegalese literature.", " In 1997, she worn the presidential award for art and literature with \"Chant des ténèbres\".", " Born to a Serer family, Fama's controversial play \"Mbilem ou le baobab du lion\" denounces Serer tradition and received great criticism from the Serer traditionalists of Senegal.", " The \"Mbilim\" (variation : \"Bilim\") is a religious festival in the Serer calendar, celebrated once a year and is equivalent to the new year.", " In pre-colonial times, right until recently, some Serer griots were buried in the trunks of a baobab tree rather than buried in a pyramid tomb with all the regalia dictated by Serer religion (see Serer religion).", " Tomb burial and mummumification was always given to the Serer nobility, but some Serer griots weren't buried this way.", " In this play, Fama criticises this tradition and came head on with the Serer priestly class (the Saltigues)." ], "title": "Fama Diagne Sène" }, { "sentences": [ "Mame Younousse Dieng (1939 – 1 April 2016) was a Senegalese writer born in Tivaouane who lived in Dakar.", " Her novel \"Aawo bi\" is noteworthy as one of the first Senegalese novels in the Wolof language.", " She also wrote poetry and translated the national anthem into that language." ], "title": "Mame Younousse Dieng" }, { "sentences": [ "Abdoulaye Sadji (1910 in Rufisque, Senegal – 25 December 1961 in Dakar) was a Senegalese writer and teacher.", " The son of a Muslim priest, a \"marabout,\" Sadji was educated in a Quranic school before attending French schools.", " After training as a teacher at the École Normale William Ponty in Gorée he became one of the first African high school teachers, working in various parts of Senegal.", " In 1932 he became only the second Senegalese person to earn a bachelor's degree." ], "title": "Abdoulaye Sadji" }, { "sentences": [ "Cheikh Hamidou Kane (born 2 April 1928 in Matam) is a Senegalese writer best known for his prize-winning novel \"L'Aventure ambiguë\" (\"Ambiguous Adventure\"), about the interactions of western and African cultures.", " Its hero is a Fulani boy who goes to study in France.", " There, he loses touch with his Islamic faith and his Senegalese roots." ], "title": "Cheikh Hamidou Kane" }, { "sentences": [ "Khady Sylla (Dakar, March 27, 1963 – Dakar, October 8, 2013) was a Senegalese writer of two novels, short work, and film." ], "title": "Khady Sylla" }, { "sentences": [ "The Edward L. Ryerson Conservation Area is a protected area and historic district in Riverwoods, Illinois, United States.", " The area was a weekend getaway for businessman Edward L. Ryerson, who built a cabin there in 1928.", " He built three other cabins for friends, and had a country house built in 1942.", " It is representative of the type of getaways used by successful Chicagoans who sought the tranquil surroundings of the Des Plaines River.", " The Ryersons donated the property to the Lake County Forest Preserve district for public use.", " 471 acre are recognized as the Edward L. Ryerson Area Historic District." ], "title": "Edward L. Ryerson Conservation Area" }, { "sentences": [ "Ibrahima Sylla (2 April 1956 – 30 December 2013) was a Senegalese record producer born in Ivory Coast and founder of the African music label .", " He was an internationally acclaimed musician whose production and music direction defined popular African music.", " From West African dance, to Congolese Soukous (sung in Lingala), to melodic griot-led songs, Sylla's signature as a music producer is unmistakable.", " He has demonstrated his familiarity with many contemporary African musical genres, and he has worked with most of Africa's musical greats." ], "title": "Ibrahima Sylla" }, { "sentences": [ "Mola Sylla (born Dakar, Senegal, 1956) is a Senegalese musician.", " He moved to Europe in 1987 and lives in Amsterdam, Netherlands.", " He is a singer and plays such traditional African instruments as the \"mbira\", \"kongoma\" (Senegalese lamellophone), \"xalam\", and \"kalimba\"." ], "title": "Mola Sylla" }, { "sentences": [ "Edward L. Cahn (February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director." ], "title": "Edward L. Cahn" }, { "sentences": [ "Nafissatou Niang Diallo (11 March 1941 – 1982) was a Senegalese writer who wrote in French.", " After studying in Toulouse, she began writing.", " She was active in social services both as a midwife and as director of a maternal and child health centre, and describes in her writing both traditional and modern aspects of Senegalese society.", " Her autobiography \"De Tilène au Plateau, a Dakar childhood\", published in 1975, was among the first works of literature to be published by a Senegalese woman, after which she published three novels before her early death at the age of 41." ], "title": "Nafissatou Niang Diallo" } ]
[ "Title: Fama Diagne Sène\n\nFama Diagne Sène (born 1969, Thiès) is a Senegalese writer. Educated in Thiès, she became a teacher there. Ken Bugul listed her among \"illustrious women\" in Senegalese literature. In 1997, she worn the presidential award for art and literature with \"Chant des ténèbres\". Born to a Serer family, Fama's controversial play \"Mbilem ou le baobab du lion\" denounces Serer tradition and received great criticism from the Serer traditionalists of Senegal. The \"Mbilim\" (variation : \"Bilim\") is a religious festival in the Serer calendar, celebrated once a year and is equivalent to the new year. In pre-colonial times, right until recently, some Serer griots were buried in the trunks of a baobab tree rather than buried in a pyramid tomb with all the regalia dictated by Serer religion (see Serer religion). Tomb burial and mummumification was always given to the Serer nobility, but some Serer griots weren't buried this way. In this play, Fama criticises this tradition and came head on with the Serer priestly class (the Saltigues).", "Title: Mame Younousse Dieng\n\nMame Younousse Dieng (1939 – 1 April 2016) was a Senegalese writer born in Tivaouane who lived in Dakar. Her novel \"Aawo bi\" is noteworthy as one of the first Senegalese novels in the Wolof language. She also wrote poetry and translated the national anthem into that language.", "Title: Abdoulaye Sadji\n\nAbdoulaye Sadji (1910 in Rufisque, Senegal – 25 December 1961 in Dakar) was a Senegalese writer and teacher. The son of a Muslim priest, a \"marabout,\" Sadji was educated in a Quranic school before attending French schools. After training as a teacher at the École Normale William Ponty in Gorée he became one of the first African high school teachers, working in various parts of Senegal. In 1932 he became only the second Senegalese person to earn a bachelor's degree.", "Title: Cheikh Hamidou Kane\n\nCheikh Hamidou Kane (born 2 April 1928 in Matam) is a Senegalese writer best known for his prize-winning novel \"L'Aventure ambiguë\" (\"Ambiguous Adventure\"), about the interactions of western and African cultures. Its hero is a Fulani boy who goes to study in France. There, he loses touch with his Islamic faith and his Senegalese roots.", "Title: Khady Sylla\n\nKhady Sylla (Dakar, March 27, 1963 – Dakar, October 8, 2013) was a Senegalese writer of two novels, short work, and film.", "Title: Edward L. Ryerson Conservation Area\n\nThe Edward L. Ryerson Conservation Area is a protected area and historic district in Riverwoods, Illinois, United States. The area was a weekend getaway for businessman Edward L. Ryerson, who built a cabin there in 1928. He built three other cabins for friends, and had a country house built in 1942. It is representative of the type of getaways used by successful Chicagoans who sought the tranquil surroundings of the Des Plaines River. The Ryersons donated the property to the Lake County Forest Preserve district for public use. 471 acre are recognized as the Edward L. Ryerson Area Historic District.", "Title: Ibrahima Sylla\n\nIbrahima Sylla (2 April 1956 – 30 December 2013) was a Senegalese record producer born in Ivory Coast and founder of the African music label . He was an internationally acclaimed musician whose production and music direction defined popular African music. From West African dance, to Congolese Soukous (sung in Lingala), to melodic griot-led songs, Sylla's signature as a music producer is unmistakable. He has demonstrated his familiarity with many contemporary African musical genres, and he has worked with most of Africa's musical greats.", "Title: Mola Sylla\n\nMola Sylla (born Dakar, Senegal, 1956) is a Senegalese musician. He moved to Europe in 1987 and lives in Amsterdam, Netherlands. He is a singer and plays such traditional African instruments as the \"mbira\", \"kongoma\" (Senegalese lamellophone), \"xalam\", and \"kalimba\".", "Title: Edward L. Cahn\n\nEdward L. Cahn (February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director.", "Title: Nafissatou Niang Diallo\n\nNafissatou Niang Diallo (11 March 1941 – 1982) was a Senegalese writer who wrote in French. After studying in Toulouse, she began writing. She was active in social services both as a midwife and as director of a maternal and child health centre, and describes in her writing both traditional and modern aspects of Senegalese society. Her autobiography \"De Tilène au Plateau, a Dakar childhood\", published in 1975, was among the first works of literature to be published by a Senegalese woman, after which she published three novels before her early death at the age of 41." ]
80,518
Open Fire was the first instrumental album from Ronnie Montrose which explored jazz, rock and acoustic concepts in the vein of Blow by Blow is the second solo album by British guitarist Jeff Beck, released on Epic Records in what year?
1975
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Open Fire (Ronnie Montrose album)", "Blow by Blow" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Who Else!", " is the seventh studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released on 16 March 1999 through Epic Records.", " The album reached No. 99 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 and marks the end of a decade-long absence of original material from Beck since the release of \"Jeff Beck's Guitar Shop\" in 1989.", " Stylistically it showcases the first of his many forays into electronic and techno music, deviating notably from the straightforward instrumental rock and jazz fusion of previous albums.", " Fellow guitarist Jennifer Batten, having cited Beck's influence on her playing on a number of occasions, is featured as a collaborator and subsequently joined him on tour for three years." ], "title": "Who Else!" }, { "sentences": [ "A Street Called Straight is a 1976 album by Roy Buchanan and was released on the Atlantic Records label.", " The album contains the powerful instrumental, \"My Friend, Jeff\", in honour of British guitarist Jeff Beck.", " Later the same year Beck released his own album \"Blow by Blow\", featuring \"Cause We've Ended As Lovers\", which in turn was dedicated to Roy Buchanan." ], "title": "A Street Called Straight" }, { "sentences": [ "You Had It Coming is the eighth studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released on 6 February 2001 through Epic Records.", " The album reached No. 17 and 110 on the \"Billboard\" Top Internet Albums and \"Billboard\" 200 charts respectively, as well as No. 96 and 123 on the German and French albums chart.", " \"Dirty Mind\", went on to win the award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 2002 Grammys; this being Beck's third such award, after the albums \"Flash\" (1985) and \"Jeff Beck's Guitar Shop\" (1989).", " Singer Imogen Heap is featured on \"Dirty Mind\" and \"Rollin' and Tumblin'\", and would later tour with Beck in 2004." ], "title": "You Had It Coming" }, { "sentences": [ "There & Back is the third studio solo album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released in June 1980 through Epic Records.", " The album reached No. 10 and 21 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Jazz Albums and \"Billboard\" 200 charts respectively, and No. 36 on the Swedish albums chart.", " Notably, \"There & Back\" showcases Beck's stylistic shift towards instrumental rock while largely retaining the jazz fusion elements of his two previous releases, \"Blow by Blow\" (1975) and \"Wired\" (1976).", " The opening track, \"Star Cycle\", was used for a number of years as the theme song for both \"Mid-South Wrestling\" in the United States and the British music programme \"The Tube\" (1982–87); \"The Pump\" was featured in the 1983 film \"Risky Business\"; \"Too Much to Lose\" is an instrumental cover of a song composed by keyboardist Jan Hammer that was originally featured on the Jan Hammer Group's 1977 album \"Melodies\"." ], "title": "There &amp; Back (Jeff Beck album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Flash is the fourth studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released in July 1985 through Epic Records.", " The album reached No. 39 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 chart as well as reaching the top 60 in four other countries.", " Two singles also charted: the first being a reunion with singer Rod Stewart (from the Jeff Beck Group) for a cover of \"People Get Ready\" by The Impressions, which reached No. 5 on \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock and No. 48 on the Hot 100, as well as the top 40 in four other countries.", " The second single, \"Gets Us All in the End\", reached No. 20 on Mainstream Rock.", " The instrumental \"Escape\" went on to win the award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 1986 Grammys, which was to be Beck's first of many such awards." ], "title": "Flash (Jeff Beck album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Wired is the third solo album by British guitarist Jeff Beck, released on Epic Records in 1976.", " An instrumental album, it peaked at No. 16 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and has been certified platinum by the RIAA." ], "title": "Wired (Jeff Beck album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Blow by Blow is the second solo album by British guitarist Jeff Beck, released on Epic Records in 1975, and recorded in October 1974.", " It was the first under his name alone, an instrumental album that peaked at No. 4 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the RIAA." ], "title": "Blow by Blow" }, { "sentences": [ "Jim Alcivar is an American keyboard and synthesizer player and sound engineer.", " He is most noted for his connection to guitarist Ronnie Montrose and appearing in his bands Montrose and Gamma and on his first solo album \"Open Fire\".", " His father is composer, arranger and producer Bob Alcivar." ], "title": "Jim Alcivar" }, { "sentences": [ "Open Fire was the first instrumental album from Ronnie Montrose which explored jazz, rock and acoustic concepts in the vein of \"Blow by Blow\" by Jeff Beck.", " Ronnie dropped hints in previous Montrose albums that he was heading in this direction.", " Songs like \"Whaler\" and \"One And a Half\" from \"Warner Brothers Presents... Montrose!", "\" and \"Tuft-Sedge\" and \"Merry-Go-Round\" from \"Jump On It\" contained various acoustic, synthesizer and string elements that showed Ronnie was looking to branch out from his hard rock persona." ], "title": "Open Fire (Ronnie Montrose album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeff Beck's Guitar Shop is the fifth studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released in October 1989 through Epic Records.", " The album reached No. 49 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 and won the award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 1990 Grammys; this being Beck's second album to win that award, after \"Flash\" (1985).", " \"Stand on It\" was released as a single and reached No. 35 on \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock chart; \"Sling Shot\" was featured in the 1990 horror comedy film \"\"; several other tracks were used as part of the soundtrack for the \"South Atlantic Raiders\" episodes of the British comedy series \"The Comic Strip Presents\"." ], "title": "Jeff Beck's Guitar Shop" } ]
[ "Title: Who Else!\n\nWho Else! is the seventh studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released on 16 March 1999 through Epic Records. The album reached No. 99 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 and marks the end of a decade-long absence of original material from Beck since the release of \"Jeff Beck's Guitar Shop\" in 1989. Stylistically it showcases the first of his many forays into electronic and techno music, deviating notably from the straightforward instrumental rock and jazz fusion of previous albums. Fellow guitarist Jennifer Batten, having cited Beck's influence on her playing on a number of occasions, is featured as a collaborator and subsequently joined him on tour for three years.", "Title: A Street Called Straight\n\nA Street Called Straight is a 1976 album by Roy Buchanan and was released on the Atlantic Records label. The album contains the powerful instrumental, \"My Friend, Jeff\", in honour of British guitarist Jeff Beck. Later the same year Beck released his own album \"Blow by Blow\", featuring \"Cause We've Ended As Lovers\", which in turn was dedicated to Roy Buchanan.", "Title: You Had It Coming\n\nYou Had It Coming is the eighth studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released on 6 February 2001 through Epic Records. The album reached No. 17 and 110 on the \"Billboard\" Top Internet Albums and \"Billboard\" 200 charts respectively, as well as No. 96 and 123 on the German and French albums chart. \"Dirty Mind\", went on to win the award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 2002 Grammys; this being Beck's third such award, after the albums \"Flash\" (1985) and \"Jeff Beck's Guitar Shop\" (1989). Singer Imogen Heap is featured on \"Dirty Mind\" and \"Rollin' and Tumblin'\", and would later tour with Beck in 2004.", "Title: There &amp; Back (Jeff Beck album)\n\nThere & Back is the third studio solo album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released in June 1980 through Epic Records. The album reached No. 10 and 21 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Jazz Albums and \"Billboard\" 200 charts respectively, and No. 36 on the Swedish albums chart. Notably, \"There & Back\" showcases Beck's stylistic shift towards instrumental rock while largely retaining the jazz fusion elements of his two previous releases, \"Blow by Blow\" (1975) and \"Wired\" (1976). The opening track, \"Star Cycle\", was used for a number of years as the theme song for both \"Mid-South Wrestling\" in the United States and the British music programme \"The Tube\" (1982–87); \"The Pump\" was featured in the 1983 film \"Risky Business\"; \"Too Much to Lose\" is an instrumental cover of a song composed by keyboardist Jan Hammer that was originally featured on the Jan Hammer Group's 1977 album \"Melodies\".", "Title: Flash (Jeff Beck album)\n\nFlash is the fourth studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released in July 1985 through Epic Records. The album reached No. 39 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 chart as well as reaching the top 60 in four other countries. Two singles also charted: the first being a reunion with singer Rod Stewart (from the Jeff Beck Group) for a cover of \"People Get Ready\" by The Impressions, which reached No. 5 on \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock and No. 48 on the Hot 100, as well as the top 40 in four other countries. The second single, \"Gets Us All in the End\", reached No. 20 on Mainstream Rock. The instrumental \"Escape\" went on to win the award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 1986 Grammys, which was to be Beck's first of many such awards.", "Title: Wired (Jeff Beck album)\n\nWired is the third solo album by British guitarist Jeff Beck, released on Epic Records in 1976. An instrumental album, it peaked at No. 16 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and has been certified platinum by the RIAA.", "Title: Blow by Blow\n\nBlow by Blow is the second solo album by British guitarist Jeff Beck, released on Epic Records in 1975, and recorded in October 1974. It was the first under his name alone, an instrumental album that peaked at No. 4 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.", "Title: Jim Alcivar\n\nJim Alcivar is an American keyboard and synthesizer player and sound engineer. He is most noted for his connection to guitarist Ronnie Montrose and appearing in his bands Montrose and Gamma and on his first solo album \"Open Fire\". His father is composer, arranger and producer Bob Alcivar.", "Title: Open Fire (Ronnie Montrose album)\n\nOpen Fire was the first instrumental album from Ronnie Montrose which explored jazz, rock and acoustic concepts in the vein of \"Blow by Blow\" by Jeff Beck. Ronnie dropped hints in previous Montrose albums that he was heading in this direction. Songs like \"Whaler\" and \"One And a Half\" from \"Warner Brothers Presents... Montrose! \" and \"Tuft-Sedge\" and \"Merry-Go-Round\" from \"Jump On It\" contained various acoustic, synthesizer and string elements that showed Ronnie was looking to branch out from his hard rock persona.", "Title: Jeff Beck's Guitar Shop\n\nJeff Beck's Guitar Shop is the fifth studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released in October 1989 through Epic Records. The album reached No. 49 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 and won the award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 1990 Grammys; this being Beck's second album to win that award, after \"Flash\" (1985). \"Stand on It\" was released as a single and reached No. 35 on \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock chart; \"Sling Shot\" was featured in the 1990 horror comedy film \"\"; several other tracks were used as part of the soundtrack for the \"South Atlantic Raiders\" episodes of the British comedy series \"The Comic Strip Presents\"." ]
80,519
Are Noijin Kangsang and Gasherbrum II both tall mountains in Asia?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Noijin Kangsang", "Gasherbrum II" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ji Hyeon-ok (Hangul: 지현옥 ) (1959-1999) was a South Korean mountaineer.", " Born in Nonsan, she climbed several of the tallest mountains in the world, including Denali (Mount McKinley) in 1988, Mount Everest, in 1993, becoming the first Korean woman to do so, Gasherbrum I, in 1997 and Gasherbrum II, in 1998." ], "title": "Ji Hyeon-ok" }, { "sentences": [ "Gasherbrum II (Urdu: ‎ ); surveyed as K4, is the 13th highest mountain in the world at 8035 m above sea level.", " It is the third-highest peak of the Gasherbrum massif, and is located in the Karakoram, on the border between Gilgit–Baltistan province, Pakistan, and Xinjiang, China.", " The mountain was first climbed on July 7, 1956, by an Austrian expedition which included Fritz Moravec, Josef Larch, and Hans Willenpart." ], "title": "Gasherbrum II" }, { "sentences": [ "The Karakoram, or Karakorum is a large mountain range spanning the borders of Pakistan, India, and China, with the northwest extremity of the range extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan.", " It is located in the regions of Gilgit–Baltistan (Pakistan), Ladakh (India), and southern Xinjiang (China), and reaches the Wakhan Corridor (Afghanistan).", " A part of the complex of ranges from the Hindu Kush to the Himalayan Range, it is one of the Greater Ranges of Asia.", " The Karakoram is home to the four most closely located peaks over 8000m in height on earth: K2, the second highest peak in the world at 8611 m , Gasherbrum I, Broad Peak and Gasherbrum II." ], "title": "Karakoram" }, { "sentences": [ "Hassan Sadpara PP (born Hassan Asad; April 1963 – 21 November 2016) was a Pakistani mountaineer and adventurer from Skardu in GB, Pakistan.", " He is the first Pakistani to have climbed six eight-thousanders including the world's highest peak Everest (8848m) besides K2 (8611m), Gasherbrum I (8080m), Gasherbrum II (8034m), Nanga Parbat (8126 m), Broad Peak (8051m).", " He is also credited for summiting five of the eight-thousanders without using supplemental oxygen.", " Contrary to initial reports, Hassan Sadpara clarified that he used supplemental oxygen during his Everest ascent due to bad weather.", " He died due to cancer on 21 November 2016 in Rawalpindi." ], "title": "Hassan Sadpara" }, { "sentences": [ "Leila Esfandyari (Persian: لیلا اسفندیاری‎ ‎ ; Feb 17, 1970 in Karaj, Iran – July 22, 2011, Gasherbrum II, Pakistan) was an Iranian mountain climber.", " Esfandyari was the first Iranian woman to scale the summit of Nanga Parbat in the Himalayas, the world’s ninth highest peak with an altitude of 8,125 metres and one of the deadliest peaks.", " Esfandyari is regarded as a pioneer in the women’s mountain climbing movement, being one of few women in the world to have completed a similar attempt." ], "title": "Leila Esfandyari" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dark Glow of the Mountains (Gasherbrum - Der Leuchtende Berg) is a TV documentary made in 1984 by German filmmaker Werner Herzog.", " It is about an expedition made by freestyle mountain climber Reinhold Messner and his partner Hans Kammerlander to climb Gasherbrum II and Gasherbrum I all in one trip without returning to base camp.", " The film is not so much concerned with showing the climb itself or giving guidelines on mountaineering, but seeks to reveal the inner motivation of the climbers." ], "title": "The Dark Glow of the Mountains" }, { "sentences": [ "Burji La (or Burji Pass) is a natural pass in mountains between Skardu and Deosai National Park in Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan.", " Its elevation is 4816 meters.", " It is famous especially for its beautiful panoramic view of so many mountain peaks, including that of K2, Nanga Parbat, Masherbrum, Chogolisa, Laila Peak, Golden Peak, Gasherbrum I, Gasherbrum II, Gasherbrum IV and a part of Broad Peak mountain." ], "title": "Burji La" }, { "sentences": [ "Nazir Sabir Urdu: نذیر صابر is a Pakistani mountaineer.", " He was born in Hunza.", " He has climbed Mount Everest and four of the five 8000 m peaks in Pakistan, including the world's second highest mountain K2 in 1981, Gasherbrum II 8035m, Broad Peak 8050m in 1982, and Gasherbrum I (Hidden Peak) 8068m in 1992.", " He became the first from Pakistan to have climbed Everest on 17 May 2000 as a team member on the Mountain Madness Everest Expedition led by Christine Boskoff from USA that also included famed Everest climber Peter Habeler of Austria and eight Canadians." ], "title": "Nazir Sabir" }, { "sentences": [ "Gasherbrum III (Urdu: گاشر برم -3‎ ; ), surveyed as K3a, is a summit in the Gasherbrum massif of the Baltoro Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram on the border between Xinjiang, China and Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.", " It is situated between Gasherbrum II and IV." ], "title": "Gasherbrum III" }, { "sentences": [ "Noijin Kangsang (, also Norin Kang or Noijinkangsang) is the highest peak of Lhagoi Kangri mountain range in the Tibet Autonomous Region in China.", " It lies between the Yarlung Tsangpo River (to the north), Yamdrok Lake (to the east) and the Himalayas mountain range (to the south)." ], "title": "Noijin Kangsang" } ]
[ "Title: Ji Hyeon-ok\n\nJi Hyeon-ok (Hangul: 지현옥 ) (1959-1999) was a South Korean mountaineer. Born in Nonsan, she climbed several of the tallest mountains in the world, including Denali (Mount McKinley) in 1988, Mount Everest, in 1993, becoming the first Korean woman to do so, Gasherbrum I, in 1997 and Gasherbrum II, in 1998.", "Title: Gasherbrum II\n\nGasherbrum II (Urdu: ‎ ); surveyed as K4, is the 13th highest mountain in the world at 8035 m above sea level. It is the third-highest peak of the Gasherbrum massif, and is located in the Karakoram, on the border between Gilgit–Baltistan province, Pakistan, and Xinjiang, China. The mountain was first climbed on July 7, 1956, by an Austrian expedition which included Fritz Moravec, Josef Larch, and Hans Willenpart.", "Title: Karakoram\n\nThe Karakoram, or Karakorum is a large mountain range spanning the borders of Pakistan, India, and China, with the northwest extremity of the range extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan. It is located in the regions of Gilgit–Baltistan (Pakistan), Ladakh (India), and southern Xinjiang (China), and reaches the Wakhan Corridor (Afghanistan). A part of the complex of ranges from the Hindu Kush to the Himalayan Range, it is one of the Greater Ranges of Asia. The Karakoram is home to the four most closely located peaks over 8000m in height on earth: K2, the second highest peak in the world at 8611 m , Gasherbrum I, Broad Peak and Gasherbrum II.", "Title: Hassan Sadpara\n\nHassan Sadpara PP (born Hassan Asad; April 1963 – 21 November 2016) was a Pakistani mountaineer and adventurer from Skardu in GB, Pakistan. He is the first Pakistani to have climbed six eight-thousanders including the world's highest peak Everest (8848m) besides K2 (8611m), Gasherbrum I (8080m), Gasherbrum II (8034m), Nanga Parbat (8126 m), Broad Peak (8051m). He is also credited for summiting five of the eight-thousanders without using supplemental oxygen. Contrary to initial reports, Hassan Sadpara clarified that he used supplemental oxygen during his Everest ascent due to bad weather. He died due to cancer on 21 November 2016 in Rawalpindi.", "Title: Leila Esfandyari\n\nLeila Esfandyari (Persian: لیلا اسفندیاری‎ ‎ ; Feb 17, 1970 in Karaj, Iran – July 22, 2011, Gasherbrum II, Pakistan) was an Iranian mountain climber. Esfandyari was the first Iranian woman to scale the summit of Nanga Parbat in the Himalayas, the world’s ninth highest peak with an altitude of 8,125 metres and one of the deadliest peaks. Esfandyari is regarded as a pioneer in the women’s mountain climbing movement, being one of few women in the world to have completed a similar attempt.", "Title: The Dark Glow of the Mountains\n\nThe Dark Glow of the Mountains (Gasherbrum - Der Leuchtende Berg) is a TV documentary made in 1984 by German filmmaker Werner Herzog. It is about an expedition made by freestyle mountain climber Reinhold Messner and his partner Hans Kammerlander to climb Gasherbrum II and Gasherbrum I all in one trip without returning to base camp. The film is not so much concerned with showing the climb itself or giving guidelines on mountaineering, but seeks to reveal the inner motivation of the climbers.", "Title: Burji La\n\nBurji La (or Burji Pass) is a natural pass in mountains between Skardu and Deosai National Park in Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan. Its elevation is 4816 meters. It is famous especially for its beautiful panoramic view of so many mountain peaks, including that of K2, Nanga Parbat, Masherbrum, Chogolisa, Laila Peak, Golden Peak, Gasherbrum I, Gasherbrum II, Gasherbrum IV and a part of Broad Peak mountain.", "Title: Nazir Sabir\n\nNazir Sabir Urdu: نذیر صابر is a Pakistani mountaineer. He was born in Hunza. He has climbed Mount Everest and four of the five 8000 m peaks in Pakistan, including the world's second highest mountain K2 in 1981, Gasherbrum II 8035m, Broad Peak 8050m in 1982, and Gasherbrum I (Hidden Peak) 8068m in 1992. He became the first from Pakistan to have climbed Everest on 17 May 2000 as a team member on the Mountain Madness Everest Expedition led by Christine Boskoff from USA that also included famed Everest climber Peter Habeler of Austria and eight Canadians.", "Title: Gasherbrum III\n\nGasherbrum III (Urdu: گاشر برم -3‎ ; ), surveyed as K3a, is a summit in the Gasherbrum massif of the Baltoro Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram on the border between Xinjiang, China and Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. It is situated between Gasherbrum II and IV.", "Title: Noijin Kangsang\n\nNoijin Kangsang (, also Norin Kang or Noijinkangsang) is the highest peak of Lhagoi Kangri mountain range in the Tibet Autonomous Region in China. It lies between the Yarlung Tsangpo River (to the north), Yamdrok Lake (to the east) and the Himalayas mountain range (to the south)." ]
80,520
The Uncluded was formed by which American singer-songwriter, best known as a solo performer and as one half of The Moldy Peaches?
Kimya Dawson
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Uncluded", "Kimya Dawson" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Uncluded is an American indie folk rap group, formed by rapper Aesop Rock and singer-songwriter Kimya Dawson.", " In 2013, they released their debut album, titled \"Hokey Fright\", through Rhymesayers Entertainment." ], "title": "The Uncluded" }, { "sentences": [ "Plan-It-X Records (also known as PIX) was an independent record label in the United States.", " Originally based in Georgetown, Indiana, PIX was formerly based out of Bloomington, Indiana following brief stints in Olympia, Washington, Gainesville, Florida and Cairo, Illinois.", " They are best known for releasing folk punk and pop punk, including Against Me!", "'s \"Crime As Forgiven By\", other notable albums by This Bike Is a Pipe Bomb, Defiance, Ohio, Ghost Mice, Japanther, The Bananas, , and Antsy Pants (a project featuring Kimya Dawson of the Moldy Peaches), and re-released albums by Fifteen, among others." ], "title": "Plan-It-X Records" }, { "sentences": [ "James Dixon Swan {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 28 April 1956), better known as Jimmy Barnes, is a Scottish-Australian rock singer-songwriter.", " His career both as a solo performer and as the lead vocalist with the rock band Cold Chisel has made him one of the most popular and best-selling Australian music artists of all time.", " The combination of 14 Australian Top 40 albums for Cold Chisel and 13 charting solo albums, including nine No. 1s, gives Barnes the highest number of hit albums of any Australian artist." ], "title": "Jimmy Barnes" }, { "sentences": [ "Kimya Dawson (born November 17, 1972) is an American singer-songwriter, best known as a solo performer and as one half of The Moldy Peaches." ], "title": "Kimya Dawson" }, { "sentences": [ "Zoe Fleury, better known by her stage name Zowie, is a New Zealand singer-songwriter.", " Zowie has toured with artists Katy Perry, Mark Ronson, The Kills and Peaches under the name Bionic Pixie.", " She later changed her name to Zowie, and released her debut single \"Broken Machine\", which entered the Top 10 in New Zealand.", " Her debut album, \"Love Demolition\", peaked at number 31 on the New Zealand Top 40 Album chart.", " Fleury is also one half of the duo 'The Bengal Lights', playing the drums." ], "title": "Zowie" }, { "sentences": [ "Hidden Vagenda is the fourth solo album by American singer-songwriter Kimya Dawson, and the first to be released by K Records.", " The album contains songs about her pain from the deaths of loved ones, the then-upcoming 2004 election, and a power ballad version of a song from a previous solo album featuring a recording of members of The Moldy Peaches as an intro.", " \"Hidden Vagenda\" also includes myriad guest performers, including Daniel Johnston, Paleface, Vanessa Carlton, and members of the French anti-folk group Herman Düne." ], "title": "Hidden Vagenda" }, { "sentences": [ "Chris Taylor is an American singer-songwriter, based in San Antonio, Texas.", " He is the former lead singer of Love Coma and later a solo performer." ], "title": "Chris Taylor (Christian rock musician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Travis Stewart (born March 4, 1982), better known as Machinedrum, is an American electronic music producer and performer from North Carolina.", " He is also known as Syndrone and Tstewart.", " He is one half of Sepalcure, with Praveen Sharma, one half of Jets, with Jimmy Edgar, as well as half of Dream Continuum, with Jim Coles, a.k.a. Om Unit." ], "title": "Machinedrum" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bundles were an anti-folk music group formed in 2001 by Jeffrey Lewis and The Moldy Peaches' Kimya Dawson.", " Their members included, in addition to Lewis and Dawson, Lewis' brother Jack, Brooklyn-based drummer Anders Griffen, and indie rock musician Karl Blau.", " They released one eponymous album, on March 9, 2010 on K Records." ], "title": "The Bundles" }, { "sentences": [ "Rod Webber is an American musician, filmmaker and actor.", " Though, in his early music career he shared the stage with anti-folk acts Daniel Johnston (\"The Devil and Daniel Johnston\") and Kimya Dawson, (former Moldy Peaches) Webber is probably best known for his improvisational films and documentaries, many of which were created using Webber's personal manifesto which is sited in various publications about the filmmaker." ], "title": "Rod Webber" } ]
[ "Title: The Uncluded\n\nThe Uncluded is an American indie folk rap group, formed by rapper Aesop Rock and singer-songwriter Kimya Dawson. In 2013, they released their debut album, titled \"Hokey Fright\", through Rhymesayers Entertainment.", "Title: Plan-It-X Records\n\nPlan-It-X Records (also known as PIX) was an independent record label in the United States. Originally based in Georgetown, Indiana, PIX was formerly based out of Bloomington, Indiana following brief stints in Olympia, Washington, Gainesville, Florida and Cairo, Illinois. They are best known for releasing folk punk and pop punk, including Against Me! 's \"Crime As Forgiven By\", other notable albums by This Bike Is a Pipe Bomb, Defiance, Ohio, Ghost Mice, Japanther, The Bananas, , and Antsy Pants (a project featuring Kimya Dawson of the Moldy Peaches), and re-released albums by Fifteen, among others.", "Title: Jimmy Barnes\n\nJames Dixon Swan {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 28 April 1956), better known as Jimmy Barnes, is a Scottish-Australian rock singer-songwriter. His career both as a solo performer and as the lead vocalist with the rock band Cold Chisel has made him one of the most popular and best-selling Australian music artists of all time. The combination of 14 Australian Top 40 albums for Cold Chisel and 13 charting solo albums, including nine No. 1s, gives Barnes the highest number of hit albums of any Australian artist.", "Title: Kimya Dawson\n\nKimya Dawson (born November 17, 1972) is an American singer-songwriter, best known as a solo performer and as one half of The Moldy Peaches.", "Title: Zowie\n\nZoe Fleury, better known by her stage name Zowie, is a New Zealand singer-songwriter. Zowie has toured with artists Katy Perry, Mark Ronson, The Kills and Peaches under the name Bionic Pixie. She later changed her name to Zowie, and released her debut single \"Broken Machine\", which entered the Top 10 in New Zealand. Her debut album, \"Love Demolition\", peaked at number 31 on the New Zealand Top 40 Album chart. Fleury is also one half of the duo 'The Bengal Lights', playing the drums.", "Title: Hidden Vagenda\n\nHidden Vagenda is the fourth solo album by American singer-songwriter Kimya Dawson, and the first to be released by K Records. The album contains songs about her pain from the deaths of loved ones, the then-upcoming 2004 election, and a power ballad version of a song from a previous solo album featuring a recording of members of The Moldy Peaches as an intro. \"Hidden Vagenda\" also includes myriad guest performers, including Daniel Johnston, Paleface, Vanessa Carlton, and members of the French anti-folk group Herman Düne.", "Title: Chris Taylor (Christian rock musician)\n\nChris Taylor is an American singer-songwriter, based in San Antonio, Texas. He is the former lead singer of Love Coma and later a solo performer.", "Title: Machinedrum\n\nTravis Stewart (born March 4, 1982), better known as Machinedrum, is an American electronic music producer and performer from North Carolina. He is also known as Syndrone and Tstewart. He is one half of Sepalcure, with Praveen Sharma, one half of Jets, with Jimmy Edgar, as well as half of Dream Continuum, with Jim Coles, a.k.a. Om Unit.", "Title: The Bundles\n\nThe Bundles were an anti-folk music group formed in 2001 by Jeffrey Lewis and The Moldy Peaches' Kimya Dawson. Their members included, in addition to Lewis and Dawson, Lewis' brother Jack, Brooklyn-based drummer Anders Griffen, and indie rock musician Karl Blau. They released one eponymous album, on March 9, 2010 on K Records.", "Title: Rod Webber\n\nRod Webber is an American musician, filmmaker and actor. Though, in his early music career he shared the stage with anti-folk acts Daniel Johnston (\"The Devil and Daniel Johnston\") and Kimya Dawson, (former Moldy Peaches) Webber is probably best known for his improvisational films and documentaries, many of which were created using Webber's personal manifesto which is sited in various publications about the filmmaker." ]
80,521
Fereshta Samah is the younger sister of a singer whose real name is what?
Zuhra
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Fereshta Samah", "Hangama" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Christopher \"Kier\" Lim Legaspi (born January 1, 1973) is a Filipino actor known for his villain roles in the 90s.", " He is the younger brother of fellow actors Zoren Legaspi and Brando Legaspi (whose real name is \"Kier Lim Legaspi\", a name he borrowed and used on-screen) and is also a son of Lito Legaspi.", " He has one daughter with actress Marjorie Barretto named Daniella." ], "title": "Kier Legaspi" }, { "sentences": [ "Hangama (Persian: هنگامه) is a popular singer from Afghanistan.", " When she became a singer her mother chose the name Hangama for her and her real name is Zuhra.", " She currently lives an exile in Toronto, Canada where she continues her music career.", " Before her emigration from Afghanistan in the early 1980s, she was counted as one of the most popular female singers of the country.", " Besides Afghanistan, she is also known in Tajikistan and Iran where she has a fan base" ], "title": "Hangama" }, { "sentences": [ "Schorsch Kamerun, (*1963, Timmendorfer Strand) whose real name is Thomas Sehl, is a German musician, singer, author, theatre director, and club proprietor.", " His stage name is a parody of the name of the singer of American punk band Dead Kennedys, called Jello Biafra." ], "title": "Schorsch Kamerun" }, { "sentences": [ "WiNRADiO is the name of a manufacturer of radio communication equipment as well as a brand name applied to computer-based radio receivers, software, antennas and accessories.", " WiNRADiO is based in Melbourne, Australia.", " The name WiNRADiO is in fact just a brand name, or trading name, of the company, whose real name is Radixon Group.", " This trading name was adopted as a result of market success of the company's first product, the \"WinRadio Card\".", " This was an ISA bus card which transformed a Windows-based computer into a wide-coverage communications receiver, making it possible to receive point-to-point communications (ham radio, utilities, police, space research, etc.) on an ordinary PC." ], "title": "Winradio" }, { "sentences": [ "Revs is the tag name of a New York City graffiti artist whose wheat paste stickers, roller pieces, murals, sculptures, and spray-painted diary entries have earned him over the course of two decades the reputation of an artist provocateur.", " Revs, whose real name is unknown, is perhaps most widely known for his collaborating in the 90's with another graffiti writer, Adam Cost, of Queens." ], "title": "Revs (graffiti artist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nayah, whose real name is Sylvie Mestre, is a French singer." ], "title": "Nayah" }, { "sentences": [ "In mathematics, a tube domain is a generalization of the notion of a vertical strip (or half-plane) in the complex plane to several complex variables.", " A strip can be thought of as the collection of complex numbers whose real part lie in a given subset of the real line and whose imaginary part is unconstrained; likewise, a tube is the set of complex vectors whose real part is in some given collection of real vectors, and whose imaginary part is unconstrained." ], "title": "Tube domain" }, { "sentences": [ "Fereshta Samah (Pashto: فرشته سما ) is an Afghan-Demographics of Afghanistan singer from Afghanistan.", " She is currently a resident of Germany, having spent most of her childhood there.", " She is the younger sister of Hangama, another popular Afghan singer.", " In 2006, she made a trip to Afghanistan for concerts in Kabul." ], "title": "Fereshta Samah" }, { "sentences": [ "Louis-Henri Mercier, whose real name was \"Henri Goegg\", was a stamp forger operating from Geneva, Switzerland, whose business formed the foundation for the much more successful forger François Fournier." ], "title": "Louis-Henri Mercier" }, { "sentences": [ "Rayo de Jalisco Jr. (Spanish for \"Lightning Bolt from Jalisco Jr.\"; born January 1, 1960) is the ring name of a Mexican Luchador Enmascarado (masked professional wrestler) whose real name has not been revealed, per Lucha Libre traditions.", " Rayo de Jalisco Jr. is the son of Rayo de Jalisco a famous wrestler from the early days of Lucha Libre; he also has a son who wrestles under the name Rayman.", " Rayo Jr. is a former two time CMLL World Heavyweight Champion and the reigning WWA World Heavyweight Champion, a title he has held since March 21, 2003.", " Rayo de Jalisco Jr.'s real name is not a matter of public record, as is often the case with masked wrestlers in Mexico where their private lives are kept a secret from the wrestling fans." ], "title": "Rayo de Jalisco Jr." } ]
[ "Title: Kier Legaspi\n\nChristopher \"Kier\" Lim Legaspi (born January 1, 1973) is a Filipino actor known for his villain roles in the 90s. He is the younger brother of fellow actors Zoren Legaspi and Brando Legaspi (whose real name is \"Kier Lim Legaspi\", a name he borrowed and used on-screen) and is also a son of Lito Legaspi. He has one daughter with actress Marjorie Barretto named Daniella.", "Title: Hangama\n\nHangama (Persian: هنگامه) is a popular singer from Afghanistan. When she became a singer her mother chose the name Hangama for her and her real name is Zuhra. She currently lives an exile in Toronto, Canada where she continues her music career. Before her emigration from Afghanistan in the early 1980s, she was counted as one of the most popular female singers of the country. Besides Afghanistan, she is also known in Tajikistan and Iran where she has a fan base", "Title: Schorsch Kamerun\n\nSchorsch Kamerun, (*1963, Timmendorfer Strand) whose real name is Thomas Sehl, is a German musician, singer, author, theatre director, and club proprietor. His stage name is a parody of the name of the singer of American punk band Dead Kennedys, called Jello Biafra.", "Title: Winradio\n\nWiNRADiO is the name of a manufacturer of radio communication equipment as well as a brand name applied to computer-based radio receivers, software, antennas and accessories. WiNRADiO is based in Melbourne, Australia. The name WiNRADiO is in fact just a brand name, or trading name, of the company, whose real name is Radixon Group. This trading name was adopted as a result of market success of the company's first product, the \"WinRadio Card\". This was an ISA bus card which transformed a Windows-based computer into a wide-coverage communications receiver, making it possible to receive point-to-point communications (ham radio, utilities, police, space research, etc.) on an ordinary PC.", "Title: Revs (graffiti artist)\n\nRevs is the tag name of a New York City graffiti artist whose wheat paste stickers, roller pieces, murals, sculptures, and spray-painted diary entries have earned him over the course of two decades the reputation of an artist provocateur. Revs, whose real name is unknown, is perhaps most widely known for his collaborating in the 90's with another graffiti writer, Adam Cost, of Queens.", "Title: Nayah\n\nNayah, whose real name is Sylvie Mestre, is a French singer.", "Title: Tube domain\n\nIn mathematics, a tube domain is a generalization of the notion of a vertical strip (or half-plane) in the complex plane to several complex variables. A strip can be thought of as the collection of complex numbers whose real part lie in a given subset of the real line and whose imaginary part is unconstrained; likewise, a tube is the set of complex vectors whose real part is in some given collection of real vectors, and whose imaginary part is unconstrained.", "Title: Fereshta Samah\n\nFereshta Samah (Pashto: فرشته سما ) is an Afghan-Demographics of Afghanistan singer from Afghanistan. She is currently a resident of Germany, having spent most of her childhood there. She is the younger sister of Hangama, another popular Afghan singer. In 2006, she made a trip to Afghanistan for concerts in Kabul.", "Title: Louis-Henri Mercier\n\nLouis-Henri Mercier, whose real name was \"Henri Goegg\", was a stamp forger operating from Geneva, Switzerland, whose business formed the foundation for the much more successful forger François Fournier.", "Title: Rayo de Jalisco Jr.\n\nRayo de Jalisco Jr. (Spanish for \"Lightning Bolt from Jalisco Jr.\"; born January 1, 1960) is the ring name of a Mexican Luchador Enmascarado (masked professional wrestler) whose real name has not been revealed, per Lucha Libre traditions. Rayo de Jalisco Jr. is the son of Rayo de Jalisco a famous wrestler from the early days of Lucha Libre; he also has a son who wrestles under the name Rayman. Rayo Jr. is a former two time CMLL World Heavyweight Champion and the reigning WWA World Heavyweight Champion, a title he has held since March 21, 2003. Rayo de Jalisco Jr.'s real name is not a matter of public record, as is often the case with masked wrestlers in Mexico where their private lives are kept a secret from the wrestling fans." ]
80,522
Which band was formed first, The Damned or Alkaline Trio?
The Damned
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "The Damned (band)", "Alkaline Trio" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Alkaline Trio / Blue Meanies is a split single between the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio and the Carbondale, Illinois-based ska punk band the Blue Meanies, released as a picture disc in 2000 by Thick Records." ], "title": "Alkaline Trio / Blue Meanies" }, { "sentences": [ "Demos is the first full-length album by Alkaline Trio singer/guitarist Matt Skiba.", " It is composed of demos that Skiba has recorded into his computer.", " Skiba released the project on Asian Man Records, which was Alkaline Trio's label for their first two full-length albums, \"Goddamnit\" and \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\".", " Four of the songs from this release, namely \"Angel of Deaf,\" \"Haven't You,\" \"How The Hell Did We Get Here,\" and \"Nausea (Cruel and Unusual),\" were later rerecorded and released on \"Babylon\", Skiba's first album with his band The Sekrets.", " On that release, however, \"Nausea (Cruel and Unusual)\" underwent lyrical alterations and was renamed \"Olivia.\"" ], "title": "Demos (Matt Skiba album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sundials\" (stylized as \"Sun Dials\") is the debut single by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio, released in 1997 by Johann's Face Records.", " It is the band's only studio release to include original bassist Rob Doran, who left the group after the single's release and was replaced by Dan Andriano.", " Both tracks from the single were reissued on the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\" in 2000." ], "title": "Sundials (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "I Lied My Face Off is an EP by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio, released July 20, 1999 through Asian Man Records.", " It resulted in the band's first music video, for the song \"Goodbye Forever\".", " All four tracks from the EP were reissued on the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\" in 2000." ], "title": "I Lied My Face Off" }, { "sentences": [ "Alkaline Trio / Hot Water Music is a split EP by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio and the Gainesville, Florida-based punk rock band Hot Water Music, released January 22, 2002 through Jade Tree.", " In addition to new material, the EP features each band performing cover versions of songs from the other band's catalog, with Alkaline Trio covering Hot Water Music's \"Rooftops\" (from \"No Division\") and Hot Water Music covering Alkaline Trio's \"Radio\" (from \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\") and \"Bleeder\" (from \"I Lied My Face Off\").", " It was Alkaline Trio's first release with drummer Derek Grant, who replaced previous drummer Mike Felumlee in 2001." ], "title": "Alkaline Trio / Hot Water Music" }, { "sentences": [ "The Damned are an English rock band formed in London in 1976 by lead vocalist Dave Vanian, guitarist Brian James, bassist (and later guitarist) Captain Sensible, and drummer Rat Scabies.", " They were the first punk rock band from the United Kingdom to release a single, \"New Rose\" (1976), release an album, \"Damned Damned Damned\" (1977), and tour the United States.", " They have nine singles that charted on the UK Singles Chart Top 40." ], "title": "The Damned (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Alkaline Trio, a Chicago-based punk rock band, consists of nine studio albums, two compilation albums, one split album, four EPs, one video album, sixteen singles, one demo, nine digital releases, and thirteen music videos. Alkaline Trio formed in 1996 with an initial lineup of Matt Skiba (guitar, vocals), Rob Doran (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Glenn Porter (drums).", " This lineup released the band's demo tape and the 1997 single \"Sundials\" on Chicago record label Johann's Face Records, after which Doran left the band and was replaced by Dan Andriano.", " The group then signed to Asian Man Records and released their debut EP \"For Your Lungs Only\" and album \"Goddamnit\" in 1998.", " A second EP, \"I Lied My Face Off\", followed in 1999 and resulted in their first music video, for the song \"Goodbye Forever\".", " In 2000 Asian Man released the band's second album, \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\", as well as the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\", collecting most of their previously released early material.", " Porter then left and was replaced by Mike Felumlee." ], "title": "Alkaline Trio discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Alkaline Trio / Smoking Popes is a split single by the Chicago-based rock bands Alkaline Trio and Smoking Popes.", " It was distributed to attendees at a New Year's Eve performance by both bands at the Metro Chicago on December 31, 2006 – January 1, 2007.", " The single features each band covering one of the other's songs, with Alkaline Trio covering the Smoking Popes' \"Off My Mind\" (from \"Get Fired\") and the Smoking Popes covering Alkaline Trio's \"Blue Carolina\" (from \"Good Mourning\")." ], "title": "Alkaline Trio / Smoking Popes" }, { "sentences": [ "For Your Lungs Only is the debut EP by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio, released May 26, 1998 through Asian Man Records.", " The song \"Southern Rock\" was re-recorded for their debut album \"Goddamnit\" later that year.", " All four tracks from the EP were reissued on the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\" in 2000." ], "title": "For Your Lungs Only" }, { "sentences": [ "Alkaline Trio is an American alternative rock band from McHenry, Illinois.", " The band consists of guitarist and vocalist Matt Skiba, bassist and vocalist Dan Andriano, and drummer Derek Grant.", " Founded in late 1996 by Skiba, bassist Rob Doran, and drummer Glenn Porter, Alkaline Trio released its debut single, \"Sundials\", in 1997.", " Following its release, Doran departed from the band and was replaced by Andriano.", " The band subsequently recorded an EP, \"For Your Lungs Only\" (1998), and its debut studio album, \"Goddamnit\" (1998).", " Following the release of the band's second album, \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\" (2000), Porter left the band and was replaced by Mike Felumlee for its subsequent album, \"From Here to Infirmary\" (2001)." ], "title": "Alkaline Trio" } ]
[ "Title: Alkaline Trio / Blue Meanies\n\nAlkaline Trio / Blue Meanies is a split single between the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio and the Carbondale, Illinois-based ska punk band the Blue Meanies, released as a picture disc in 2000 by Thick Records.", "Title: Demos (Matt Skiba album)\n\nDemos is the first full-length album by Alkaline Trio singer/guitarist Matt Skiba. It is composed of demos that Skiba has recorded into his computer. Skiba released the project on Asian Man Records, which was Alkaline Trio's label for their first two full-length albums, \"Goddamnit\" and \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\". Four of the songs from this release, namely \"Angel of Deaf,\" \"Haven't You,\" \"How The Hell Did We Get Here,\" and \"Nausea (Cruel and Unusual),\" were later rerecorded and released on \"Babylon\", Skiba's first album with his band The Sekrets. On that release, however, \"Nausea (Cruel and Unusual)\" underwent lyrical alterations and was renamed \"Olivia.\"", "Title: Sundials (song)\n\n\"Sundials\" (stylized as \"Sun Dials\") is the debut single by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio, released in 1997 by Johann's Face Records. It is the band's only studio release to include original bassist Rob Doran, who left the group after the single's release and was replaced by Dan Andriano. Both tracks from the single were reissued on the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\" in 2000.", "Title: I Lied My Face Off\n\nI Lied My Face Off is an EP by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio, released July 20, 1999 through Asian Man Records. It resulted in the band's first music video, for the song \"Goodbye Forever\". All four tracks from the EP were reissued on the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\" in 2000.", "Title: Alkaline Trio / Hot Water Music\n\nAlkaline Trio / Hot Water Music is a split EP by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio and the Gainesville, Florida-based punk rock band Hot Water Music, released January 22, 2002 through Jade Tree. In addition to new material, the EP features each band performing cover versions of songs from the other band's catalog, with Alkaline Trio covering Hot Water Music's \"Rooftops\" (from \"No Division\") and Hot Water Music covering Alkaline Trio's \"Radio\" (from \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\") and \"Bleeder\" (from \"I Lied My Face Off\"). It was Alkaline Trio's first release with drummer Derek Grant, who replaced previous drummer Mike Felumlee in 2001.", "Title: The Damned (band)\n\nThe Damned are an English rock band formed in London in 1976 by lead vocalist Dave Vanian, guitarist Brian James, bassist (and later guitarist) Captain Sensible, and drummer Rat Scabies. They were the first punk rock band from the United Kingdom to release a single, \"New Rose\" (1976), release an album, \"Damned Damned Damned\" (1977), and tour the United States. They have nine singles that charted on the UK Singles Chart Top 40.", "Title: Alkaline Trio discography\n\nThe discography of Alkaline Trio, a Chicago-based punk rock band, consists of nine studio albums, two compilation albums, one split album, four EPs, one video album, sixteen singles, one demo, nine digital releases, and thirteen music videos. Alkaline Trio formed in 1996 with an initial lineup of Matt Skiba (guitar, vocals), Rob Doran (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Glenn Porter (drums). This lineup released the band's demo tape and the 1997 single \"Sundials\" on Chicago record label Johann's Face Records, after which Doran left the band and was replaced by Dan Andriano. The group then signed to Asian Man Records and released their debut EP \"For Your Lungs Only\" and album \"Goddamnit\" in 1998. A second EP, \"I Lied My Face Off\", followed in 1999 and resulted in their first music video, for the song \"Goodbye Forever\". In 2000 Asian Man released the band's second album, \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\", as well as the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\", collecting most of their previously released early material. Porter then left and was replaced by Mike Felumlee.", "Title: Alkaline Trio / Smoking Popes\n\nAlkaline Trio / Smoking Popes is a split single by the Chicago-based rock bands Alkaline Trio and Smoking Popes. It was distributed to attendees at a New Year's Eve performance by both bands at the Metro Chicago on December 31, 2006 – January 1, 2007. The single features each band covering one of the other's songs, with Alkaline Trio covering the Smoking Popes' \"Off My Mind\" (from \"Get Fired\") and the Smoking Popes covering Alkaline Trio's \"Blue Carolina\" (from \"Good Mourning\").", "Title: For Your Lungs Only\n\nFor Your Lungs Only is the debut EP by the Chicago-based punk rock band Alkaline Trio, released May 26, 1998 through Asian Man Records. The song \"Southern Rock\" was re-recorded for their debut album \"Goddamnit\" later that year. All four tracks from the EP were reissued on the compilation album \"Alkaline Trio\" in 2000.", "Title: Alkaline Trio\n\nAlkaline Trio is an American alternative rock band from McHenry, Illinois. The band consists of guitarist and vocalist Matt Skiba, bassist and vocalist Dan Andriano, and drummer Derek Grant. Founded in late 1996 by Skiba, bassist Rob Doran, and drummer Glenn Porter, Alkaline Trio released its debut single, \"Sundials\", in 1997. Following its release, Doran departed from the band and was replaced by Andriano. The band subsequently recorded an EP, \"For Your Lungs Only\" (1998), and its debut studio album, \"Goddamnit\" (1998). Following the release of the band's second album, \"Maybe I'll Catch Fire\" (2000), Porter left the band and was replaced by Mike Felumlee for its subsequent album, \"From Here to Infirmary\" (2001)." ]
80,523
The First Minute of a New Day is an album by a musician that died in what year?
2011
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The First Minute of a New Day", "Gil Scott-Heron" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Real time within the media is a method where events are portrayed at the same rate at which the characters experience them.", " For example, if a movie told in real time is two hours long, then the plot of that movie covers two hours of fictional time.", " If a daily real-time comic strip runs for six years, then the characters will be six years older at the end of the strip than they were at the beginning.", " This technique can be enforced with varying levels of precision.", " In some stories, every minute of screen time is a minute of fictional time.", " In other stories, such as the daily comic strip \"For Better or For Worse\", each day's strip does not necessarily correspond to a new day of fictional time, but each year of the strip does correspond to one year of fictional time." ], "title": "Real time (media)" }, { "sentences": [ "The First Minute of a New Day is an album by American jazz vocalist Gil Scott-Heron and keyboardist Brian Jackson, released in January 1975 on Arista Records.", " Recording sessions for the album took place in the summer of 1974 at D&B Sound in Silver Spring, Maryland.", " It was the follow-up to Scott-Heron's and Jackson's critically acclaimed collaboration effort \"Winter in America\".", " \"The First Minute of a New Day\" was the first album to feature \"Winter in America\", the title track of Scott-Heron's previous album which was not featured on its original LP release.", " The album was reissued on compact disc by Scott-Heron's label Rumal-Gia Records in 1998." ], "title": "The First Minute of a New Day" }, { "sentences": [ "A New Day... was a Las Vegas residency show performed by Canadian singer Celine Dion at the 4,000-seat Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas.", " It was created and directed by Franco Dragone (known for his work with Cirque du Soleil) and premiered on 25 March 2003.", " 90-minute event, \"A New Day...\" introduced a new form of theatrical entertainment, a fusion of song, performance art, innovative stage craft and state-of-the-art technology.", " Dion was originally contracted for three years (Dion received about $100 million, plus 50 percent of the profits during the three-year contract), however, due to its immediate success, the show continued for an additional two years.", " \"A New Day...\" ended on 15 December 2007, after a 5-year run of more than 700 shows and 3 million spectators.", " It reached one of the highest concert grosses in music history, grossing over $400,000,000 in its entire run." ], "title": "A New Day..." }, { "sentences": [ "The Mins are a Georgian Alternative / New Progressive Rock band established in 2011 by Zviad Mgebrishvili.", " The band played its first live gig in 2011 on Altervision Newcomers.", " After that the band started to work hard on their repertoire.", " They mostly performs original songs and only rarely covers.", " The main songwriter in the band is Zviad Mgebrishili.", " Some songs are written by Shota Gvinepadze (keyboard) as well.", " The band has four music videos on the following songs: \"Blind World\", \"O.W.L.\", \"My Lover is a Killer\" and \"I Don't Give a Foot\".", " Zviad Mgebrishvili was participating in the TV show \"Akhali Khma\" [\"The Voice of Georgia\"] in 2013 very successfully (5 stages).", " The band has performed on many festivals and concerts.", " The band had their first big solo concert in Tbilisi Eventhall 26 May 2014, where they had presentation of their first EP, named \"Blind World\" (released same year, included 5 songs).", " The band has an honor to be warm up of \"Faithless\" (Tbilisi Summer Set 2014) and \"Archive\" (Tbilisi Open Air/Altervision 2015, where apart from Archive - Placebo, Beth Hart and Black Label Society were the headliners).", " Zaza Mgebrishvili has left the band in 2015 and new bass player and backing vocal of the band is Nika Abesadze who used to play with Zviad Mgebrishvili early years in the university rock band \"Sunny Universe\".", " The band is now recording their first album \"First Minute\" in the Bravo Records sound recording studio that will be released in the Winter of 2015." ], "title": "The Mins" }, { "sentences": [ "Gilbert \"Gil\" Scott-Heron (April 1, 1949 – May 27, 2011) was an American soul and jazz poet, musician, and author, known primarily for his work as a spoken-word performer in the 1970s and 1980s.", " His collaborative efforts with musician Brian Jackson featured a musical fusion of jazz, blues, and soul, as well as lyrical content concerning social and political issues of the time, delivered in both rapping and melismatic vocal styles by Scott-Heron.", " His own term for himself was \"bluesologist\", which he defined as \"a scientist who is concerned with the origin of the blues\".", " His music, most notably on \"Pieces of a Man\" and \"Winter in America\" in the early 1970s, influenced and helped engender later African-American music genres such as hip hop and neo soul.", " In fact, Scott-Heron himself is considered by many to be the first rapper/MC ever, a recognition also shared by fellow American MC Coke La Rock." ], "title": "Gil Scott-Heron" }, { "sentences": [ "\"A New Day\" is a non-album single by Killing Joke.", " It was released by E.G. Records in July 1984 as a 12\" and 7\" single.", " The 12\" single featured a dub mix of \"A New Day\" as the A-side and \"A New Day\" as the B-side.", " The 7\" single featured a shorter version of \"A New Day\" as the A-side and \"Dance Day\" as the B-side.", " A completely different version of \"A New Day\", which was not a mix, later appeared on the 2008 reissue of Killing Joke's fifth studio album, \"Night Time\".", " The single reached No. 51 in the UK Singles Chart.", " A promotional video was filmed for the song, marking the first time the band had made a video for a non-album single." ], "title": "A New Day (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Celine in Las Vegas: Opening Night Live is a one-off American television special by the Canadian singer Celine Dion that was broadcast by CBS on 25 March 2003 and was recorded at the 4,000-seat Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada the very same day.", " Hosted by Justin Timberlake, the special celebrated the Opening Night performance of Dion's first Las Vegas residency show \"A New Day...\" which initially ran for 3 years being extended for an additional 2 years in Las Vegas.", " It was also promotion for Dion's studio album, \"One Heart\".", " The special featured only 8 performances of songs from the original setlist of \"A New Day...\".", " The special also featured backstage footage and a Behind the Scenes featurette at the making of \"A New Day...\"." ], "title": "Celine in Las Vegas, Opening Night Live" }, { "sentences": [ "A New Day Yesterday Live is the first live album by American blues rock musician Joe Bonamassa.", " Recorded in December 2001 during the promotional tour for Bonamassa's debut album \"A New Day Yesterday\", it was released in 2002 by Premier Artists." ], "title": "A New Day Yesterday Live" }, { "sentences": [ "New Day is a weekday morning television show on CNN, anchored by Chris Cuomo and Alisyn Camerota, from the CNN studios at Time Warner Center in New York City.", " It began in June 2013.", " The weekend editions, known respectively as \"New Day Saturday\" and \"New Day Sunday\", are anchored by Victor Blackwell and Christi Paul, from the network's world headquarters at CNN Center in Atlanta, Georgia.", " The first hour of the weekday editions of the programme is simulcast on CNN International." ], "title": "New Day (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dark New Day, formerly known as \"Dark Blue\", was an American hard rock supergroup formed in 2004 featuring Brett Hestla of Virgos Merlot, Clint Lowery of Sevendust, Troy McLawhorn of DoubleDrive, Corey Lowery of Stereomud and Stuck Mojo, and Will Hunt of Skrape.", " Their debut album, \"Twelve Year Silence\", was released in 2005, followed by the EP \"Black Porch (Acoustic Sessions)\" in 2006.", " Though still inactive, Dark New Day released their second album, titled \"New Tradition\", in 2012.", " On February 19, 2013, the band released their third album, titled \"Hail Mary\"." ], "title": "Dark New Day" } ]
[ "Title: Real time (media)\n\nReal time within the media is a method where events are portrayed at the same rate at which the characters experience them. For example, if a movie told in real time is two hours long, then the plot of that movie covers two hours of fictional time. If a daily real-time comic strip runs for six years, then the characters will be six years older at the end of the strip than they were at the beginning. This technique can be enforced with varying levels of precision. In some stories, every minute of screen time is a minute of fictional time. In other stories, such as the daily comic strip \"For Better or For Worse\", each day's strip does not necessarily correspond to a new day of fictional time, but each year of the strip does correspond to one year of fictional time.", "Title: The First Minute of a New Day\n\nThe First Minute of a New Day is an album by American jazz vocalist Gil Scott-Heron and keyboardist Brian Jackson, released in January 1975 on Arista Records. Recording sessions for the album took place in the summer of 1974 at D&B Sound in Silver Spring, Maryland. It was the follow-up to Scott-Heron's and Jackson's critically acclaimed collaboration effort \"Winter in America\". \"The First Minute of a New Day\" was the first album to feature \"Winter in America\", the title track of Scott-Heron's previous album which was not featured on its original LP release. The album was reissued on compact disc by Scott-Heron's label Rumal-Gia Records in 1998.", "Title: A New Day...\n\nA New Day... was a Las Vegas residency show performed by Canadian singer Celine Dion at the 4,000-seat Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas. It was created and directed by Franco Dragone (known for his work with Cirque du Soleil) and premiered on 25 March 2003. 90-minute event, \"A New Day...\" introduced a new form of theatrical entertainment, a fusion of song, performance art, innovative stage craft and state-of-the-art technology. Dion was originally contracted for three years (Dion received about $100 million, plus 50 percent of the profits during the three-year contract), however, due to its immediate success, the show continued for an additional two years. \"A New Day...\" ended on 15 December 2007, after a 5-year run of more than 700 shows and 3 million spectators. It reached one of the highest concert grosses in music history, grossing over $400,000,000 in its entire run.", "Title: The Mins\n\nThe Mins are a Georgian Alternative / New Progressive Rock band established in 2011 by Zviad Mgebrishvili. The band played its first live gig in 2011 on Altervision Newcomers. After that the band started to work hard on their repertoire. They mostly performs original songs and only rarely covers. The main songwriter in the band is Zviad Mgebrishili. Some songs are written by Shota Gvinepadze (keyboard) as well. The band has four music videos on the following songs: \"Blind World\", \"O.W.L.\", \"My Lover is a Killer\" and \"I Don't Give a Foot\". Zviad Mgebrishvili was participating in the TV show \"Akhali Khma\" [\"The Voice of Georgia\"] in 2013 very successfully (5 stages). The band has performed on many festivals and concerts. The band had their first big solo concert in Tbilisi Eventhall 26 May 2014, where they had presentation of their first EP, named \"Blind World\" (released same year, included 5 songs). The band has an honor to be warm up of \"Faithless\" (Tbilisi Summer Set 2014) and \"Archive\" (Tbilisi Open Air/Altervision 2015, where apart from Archive - Placebo, Beth Hart and Black Label Society were the headliners). Zaza Mgebrishvili has left the band in 2015 and new bass player and backing vocal of the band is Nika Abesadze who used to play with Zviad Mgebrishvili early years in the university rock band \"Sunny Universe\". The band is now recording their first album \"First Minute\" in the Bravo Records sound recording studio that will be released in the Winter of 2015.", "Title: Gil Scott-Heron\n\nGilbert \"Gil\" Scott-Heron (April 1, 1949 – May 27, 2011) was an American soul and jazz poet, musician, and author, known primarily for his work as a spoken-word performer in the 1970s and 1980s. His collaborative efforts with musician Brian Jackson featured a musical fusion of jazz, blues, and soul, as well as lyrical content concerning social and political issues of the time, delivered in both rapping and melismatic vocal styles by Scott-Heron. His own term for himself was \"bluesologist\", which he defined as \"a scientist who is concerned with the origin of the blues\". His music, most notably on \"Pieces of a Man\" and \"Winter in America\" in the early 1970s, influenced and helped engender later African-American music genres such as hip hop and neo soul. In fact, Scott-Heron himself is considered by many to be the first rapper/MC ever, a recognition also shared by fellow American MC Coke La Rock.", "Title: A New Day (song)\n\n\"A New Day\" is a non-album single by Killing Joke. It was released by E.G. Records in July 1984 as a 12\" and 7\" single. The 12\" single featured a dub mix of \"A New Day\" as the A-side and \"A New Day\" as the B-side. The 7\" single featured a shorter version of \"A New Day\" as the A-side and \"Dance Day\" as the B-side. A completely different version of \"A New Day\", which was not a mix, later appeared on the 2008 reissue of Killing Joke's fifth studio album, \"Night Time\". The single reached No. 51 in the UK Singles Chart. A promotional video was filmed for the song, marking the first time the band had made a video for a non-album single.", "Title: Celine in Las Vegas, Opening Night Live\n\nCeline in Las Vegas: Opening Night Live is a one-off American television special by the Canadian singer Celine Dion that was broadcast by CBS on 25 March 2003 and was recorded at the 4,000-seat Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada the very same day. Hosted by Justin Timberlake, the special celebrated the Opening Night performance of Dion's first Las Vegas residency show \"A New Day...\" which initially ran for 3 years being extended for an additional 2 years in Las Vegas. It was also promotion for Dion's studio album, \"One Heart\". The special featured only 8 performances of songs from the original setlist of \"A New Day...\". The special also featured backstage footage and a Behind the Scenes featurette at the making of \"A New Day...\".", "Title: A New Day Yesterday Live\n\nA New Day Yesterday Live is the first live album by American blues rock musician Joe Bonamassa. Recorded in December 2001 during the promotional tour for Bonamassa's debut album \"A New Day Yesterday\", it was released in 2002 by Premier Artists.", "Title: New Day (TV series)\n\nNew Day is a weekday morning television show on CNN, anchored by Chris Cuomo and Alisyn Camerota, from the CNN studios at Time Warner Center in New York City. It began in June 2013. The weekend editions, known respectively as \"New Day Saturday\" and \"New Day Sunday\", are anchored by Victor Blackwell and Christi Paul, from the network's world headquarters at CNN Center in Atlanta, Georgia. The first hour of the weekday editions of the programme is simulcast on CNN International.", "Title: Dark New Day\n\nDark New Day, formerly known as \"Dark Blue\", was an American hard rock supergroup formed in 2004 featuring Brett Hestla of Virgos Merlot, Clint Lowery of Sevendust, Troy McLawhorn of DoubleDrive, Corey Lowery of Stereomud and Stuck Mojo, and Will Hunt of Skrape. Their debut album, \"Twelve Year Silence\", was released in 2005, followed by the EP \"Black Porch (Acoustic Sessions)\" in 2006. Though still inactive, Dark New Day released their second album, titled \"New Tradition\", in 2012. On February 19, 2013, the band released their third album, titled \"Hail Mary\"." ]
80,524
What role does Ghanashyam Nayak play in India's longest running sitcom serial?
Natwarlal Prabhashankar Undhaiwala
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Ghanashyam Nayak", "Ghanashyam Nayak", "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shailesh Lodha is an Indian actor, comedian and writer.", " He is widely recognized for his role of Taarak Mehta (a real life Gujarati columnist) in the India's longest running sitcom serial Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah, which he is portraying since July 2008." ], "title": "Shailesh Lodha" }, { "sentences": [ "Kathy Staff (12 July 1928 – 13 December 2008), born Minnie Higginbottom, was an English actress, well known for her work on British television.", " She is most famous for her portrayal of Nora Batty on the longest running sitcom in the world, \"Last of the Summer Wine\"." ], "title": "Kathy Staff" }, { "sentences": [ "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (English: Taarak Mehta's Different Perspective) is India's longest running sitcom serial.", " It is produced by Neela Tele Films Private Limited.", " The show went on air on July 28, 2008.", " It airs from Monday to Friday on SAB TV.", " Reruns of the show started on Sony Pal on November 2, 2015." ], "title": "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah" }, { "sentences": [ "Sonalika Joshi (born 5 June 1976) is an Indian television actress.", " She is better known for her character of 'Madhavi Bhide' in India's longest running Sitcom TV serial Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah." ], "title": "Sonalika Joshi" }, { "sentences": [ "Comedy Playhouse is a long-running British anthology series of one-off unrelated sitcoms that aired for 120 episodes from 1961 to 1975.", " Many episodes later graduated to their own series, including \"Steptoe and Son\", \"Meet the Wife\", \"Till Death Us Do Part\", \"All Gas and Gaiters\", \"Up Pompeii!", "\", \"Not in Front of the Children\", \"Me Mammy\", \"That's Your Funeral\", \"The Liver Birds\", \"Are You Being Served?", "\" and \"Last of the Summer Wine\", which is the world's longest running sitcom, having run from January 1973 to August 2010." ], "title": "Comedy Playhouse" }, { "sentences": [ "Sennin Buraku (仙人部落 , roughly Hermit Village) is a manga series by Kō Kojima which ran in the adult magazine \"Weekly Asahi Geinō\", published by Tokuma Shoten in Japan.", " It is the longest running comic with only one artist, being published weekly since October 1956, and the longest-running strip ever in Japan.", " By contrast, \"Golgo 13\" is the longest running manga to be serialized in a dedicated manga magazine with \"Doraemon\" the second longest, and \"Kochira Katsushika-ku Kameari Kōen-mae Hashutsujo\" (\"Kochi-Kame\") the third longest (Asahi Geino is not a dedicated manga magazine).", " While \"Sennin Buraku\" has been running for more years than \"Peanuts\", Charles M. Schulz's strip has more \"episodes\" as it ran daily rather than weekly.", " The story was a romantic comedy taking place in historical China, and it was quite risqué for its time.", " The characters were very traditionally dressed (e.g. all wearing hanfu).", " Although the anime is very hard to find, it has been rerun on Japanese television, its intro and outro has appeared on DVD, and an episode has resurfaced on Nico Nico Douga." ], "title": "Sennin Buraku" }, { "sentences": [ "Ghanashyam Nayak is an Indian film and television actor.", " He has appeared in a number of tele serials as well as films.", " He is currently playing the role of Natwarlal Prabhashankar Undhaiwala a.k.a. Nattu Kaka in \"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah\".", " By qualification he is tenth pass." ], "title": "Ghanashyam Nayak" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Of Funerals and Fish\" is the pilot episode of the worlds longest running sitcom \"Last of the Summer Wine\" (1973–2010) written by Roy Clarke.", " Starring Bill Owen, Peter Sallis and Michael Bates.", " It was first aired on 4 January 1973 and became the first of 295 episodes.", " It was aired as a \"Comedy Playhouse\" episode.", " The plot was that the trio went around discussing life and death.", " It also was the first appearance of Kathy Staff although her character was at this point only known as Mrs Batty rather than Nora.", " Her husband, unseen in this first episode, is referred to as Harold; when the character went on to appear in the series, he would be called Wally." ], "title": "Of Funerals and Fish" }, { "sentences": [ "Neha Mehta (born 9 June 1978) is an Indian television actress.", " She is best known for her role of Anjali Mehta in India's longest running sitcom TV serial \"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah\".", " Her title role of Saroj in Star Plus serial \"Bhabhi\" made her a popular face in Indian television." ], "title": "Neha Mehta" }, { "sentences": [ "Gajendra Singh is an Indian television producer and director.", " His most popular shows include Close-Up Antakshari, SaReGaMa and the recent Amul Music ka Maha Muqqabla and Sur Kshetra.", " He grew with Zee TV and took Indian Television to an international level.", " He appeared in \"Limca book of Records\" for making the longest running musical reality show \"Antakshari\" on Indian Television diaspora for 10 continuous years.", " This was followed by 'Sa Re Ga Ma' another longest running show along with the programs like India's Best Cinestar's ki Khoj and Lil' Champs." ], "title": "Gajendra Singh" } ]
[ "Title: Shailesh Lodha\n\nShailesh Lodha is an Indian actor, comedian and writer. He is widely recognized for his role of Taarak Mehta (a real life Gujarati columnist) in the India's longest running sitcom serial Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah, which he is portraying since July 2008.", "Title: Kathy Staff\n\nKathy Staff (12 July 1928 – 13 December 2008), born Minnie Higginbottom, was an English actress, well known for her work on British television. She is most famous for her portrayal of Nora Batty on the longest running sitcom in the world, \"Last of the Summer Wine\".", "Title: Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah\n\nTaarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (English: Taarak Mehta's Different Perspective) is India's longest running sitcom serial. It is produced by Neela Tele Films Private Limited. The show went on air on July 28, 2008. It airs from Monday to Friday on SAB TV. Reruns of the show started on Sony Pal on November 2, 2015.", "Title: Sonalika Joshi\n\nSonalika Joshi (born 5 June 1976) is an Indian television actress. She is better known for her character of 'Madhavi Bhide' in India's longest running Sitcom TV serial Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah.", "Title: Comedy Playhouse\n\nComedy Playhouse is a long-running British anthology series of one-off unrelated sitcoms that aired for 120 episodes from 1961 to 1975. Many episodes later graduated to their own series, including \"Steptoe and Son\", \"Meet the Wife\", \"Till Death Us Do Part\", \"All Gas and Gaiters\", \"Up Pompeii! \", \"Not in Front of the Children\", \"Me Mammy\", \"That's Your Funeral\", \"The Liver Birds\", \"Are You Being Served? \" and \"Last of the Summer Wine\", which is the world's longest running sitcom, having run from January 1973 to August 2010.", "Title: Sennin Buraku\n\nSennin Buraku (仙人部落 , roughly Hermit Village) is a manga series by Kō Kojima which ran in the adult magazine \"Weekly Asahi Geinō\", published by Tokuma Shoten in Japan. It is the longest running comic with only one artist, being published weekly since October 1956, and the longest-running strip ever in Japan. By contrast, \"Golgo 13\" is the longest running manga to be serialized in a dedicated manga magazine with \"Doraemon\" the second longest, and \"Kochira Katsushika-ku Kameari Kōen-mae Hashutsujo\" (\"Kochi-Kame\") the third longest (Asahi Geino is not a dedicated manga magazine). While \"Sennin Buraku\" has been running for more years than \"Peanuts\", Charles M. Schulz's strip has more \"episodes\" as it ran daily rather than weekly. The story was a romantic comedy taking place in historical China, and it was quite risqué for its time. The characters were very traditionally dressed (e.g. all wearing hanfu). Although the anime is very hard to find, it has been rerun on Japanese television, its intro and outro has appeared on DVD, and an episode has resurfaced on Nico Nico Douga.", "Title: Ghanashyam Nayak\n\nGhanashyam Nayak is an Indian film and television actor. He has appeared in a number of tele serials as well as films. He is currently playing the role of Natwarlal Prabhashankar Undhaiwala a.k.a. Nattu Kaka in \"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah\". By qualification he is tenth pass.", "Title: Of Funerals and Fish\n\n\"Of Funerals and Fish\" is the pilot episode of the worlds longest running sitcom \"Last of the Summer Wine\" (1973–2010) written by Roy Clarke. Starring Bill Owen, Peter Sallis and Michael Bates. It was first aired on 4 January 1973 and became the first of 295 episodes. It was aired as a \"Comedy Playhouse\" episode. The plot was that the trio went around discussing life and death. It also was the first appearance of Kathy Staff although her character was at this point only known as Mrs Batty rather than Nora. Her husband, unseen in this first episode, is referred to as Harold; when the character went on to appear in the series, he would be called Wally.", "Title: Neha Mehta\n\nNeha Mehta (born 9 June 1978) is an Indian television actress. She is best known for her role of Anjali Mehta in India's longest running sitcom TV serial \"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah\". Her title role of Saroj in Star Plus serial \"Bhabhi\" made her a popular face in Indian television.", "Title: Gajendra Singh\n\nGajendra Singh is an Indian television producer and director. His most popular shows include Close-Up Antakshari, SaReGaMa and the recent Amul Music ka Maha Muqqabla and Sur Kshetra. He grew with Zee TV and took Indian Television to an international level. He appeared in \"Limca book of Records\" for making the longest running musical reality show \"Antakshari\" on Indian Television diaspora for 10 continuous years. This was followed by 'Sa Re Ga Ma' another longest running show along with the programs like India's Best Cinestar's ki Khoj and Lil' Champs." ]
80,525
Which singer is from country closer to Canada, Lovefoxxx or Nick Carter?
Nickolas Gene "Nick" Carter
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Lovefoxxx", "Nick Carter (musician)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Chick Carter, Detective is a 1946 Columbia film serial.", " Columbia could not afford the rights to produce a Nick Carter serial so they made \"Chick Carter, Detective\" about his son instead.", " This was based on the radio series \"Chick Carter, Boy Detective\".", " A Nick Carter series was being made by MGM." ], "title": "Chick Carter, Detective" }, { "sentences": [ "I Heart Nick Carter is an American reality television series starring Nick Carter.", " The series premiered on September 10, 2014, on VH1." ], "title": "I Heart Nick Carter" }, { "sentences": [ "Dead 7 (formerly titled Dead West) is an American post-apocalyptic zombie horror western film written by Nick Carter, American singer best known as a member of the Backstreet Boys.", " It is directed by Danny Roew and produced by The Asylum.", " The movie aired on SyFy on April 1, 2016 in the United States.", " Carter managed to get two of his bandmates, A. J. McLean and Howie Dorough to star in the movie.", " In addition, Carter also cast several members from other boy bands like 98 Degrees, O-Town, 'N Sync and All-4-One.", " A free copy of the theme song \"In the End\" was released on March 28, performed by band members Nick Carter, AJ McLean and Howie D.; Joey Fatone and Chris Kirkpatrick from NSYNC; Jeff Timmons from 98 Degrees; and Erik-Michael Estrada from O-Town." ], "title": "Dead 7" }, { "sentences": [ "Nick Carter and Red Club (French: \"Nick Carter et le trèfle rouge\" ) is a 1965 French action film directed by .", " The film features the successful literary character Nick Carter and is based on a novel by Claude Rank.", " The film is a sequel to \"Nick Carter va tout casser\" (1964)." ], "title": "Nick Carter and Red Club" }, { "sentences": [ "Kill Speed (also called Fast Glass) is a 2010 action film directed by Kim Bass, who is a commercial rated pilot.", " It stars Andrew Keegan, Brandon Quinn, Nick Carter, Natalia Cigliuti and Greg Grunberg in an aviation-themed crime/thriller drama.", " The film features music by: Steppenwolf, Tears for Fears, Nick Carter, Jada Pinkett-Smith’s Wicked Wisdom; and world-renowned bass guitarist Nathan East." ], "title": "Kill Speed" }, { "sentences": [ "Nick Carter, Master Detective was a Mutual radio crime drama based on tales of the fictional private detective Nick Carter from Street & Smith's dime novels and pulp magazines.", " Nick Carter first came to radio as The Return of Nick Carter, a reference to the character's pulp origins, but the title was soon changed to Nick Carter, Master Detective.", " A veteran radio dramatist, Ferrin Fraser, wrote many of the scripts." ], "title": "Nick Carter, Master Detective" }, { "sentences": [ "Raffles (also known as Lord Lister) is a fictional character who first appeared in a German pulp magazine entitled \"Lord Lister, genannt Raffles, der Meisterdieb\" published in 1908, written by Kurt Matull and Theo Blakensee.", " The series was continued after a few issues as \"Lord Lister, genannt Raffles, der große Unbekannte\" (\"...Known as Raffles, the Great Unknown\"), which was the title of the first novel.", " The series became very popular and was translated, as well as continued in a number of countries and achieved such a popularity that Raffles was used in an Italian series as an opponent for Nick Carter, as Carter's European equivalent, a context in which he has been described as Europe's greatest pulp hero.", " Unlike Nick Carter, Lord Lister was never thoroughly updated.", " The Dutch series was the last surviving one, ending in 1968.", " The first English translation of The Great Unknown was published in February 2015." ], "title": "Raffles (Lord Lister)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nick Carter va tout casser is a French action film starring Eddie Constantine as Nick Carter.", " An English version was dubbed by Eddie Constantine dubbing himself.", " Constantine repeated his role in \"Nick Carter et le trèfle rouge\" (1965).", " The film was titled License to Kill in the USA." ], "title": "Nick Carter va tout casser" }, { "sentences": [ "Luísa Hanae Matsushita (born February 25, 1984), known by her stage name Lovefoxxx, is the lead singer of the Brazilian indie band Cansei de Ser Sexy (CSS)." ], "title": "Lovefoxxx" }, { "sentences": [ "Nickolas Gene \"Nick\" Carter (born January 28, 1980) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and dancer.", " He is best known as a member of the pop group the Backstreet Boys.", " As of 2015, Carter has released three solo albums, \"Now or Never\", \"I'm Taking Off\" and \"All American\" during breaks between Backstreet Boys schedules, and a collaboration with Jordan Knight titled \"Nick & Knight\".", " He has made occasional television appearances and starred in his own reality shows, \"House of Carters\" and \"I (Heart) Nick Carter\".", " He gained fame in the mid 1990s and early 2000s as a teen idol.", " He is also the older brother of singer Aaron Carter and the late Leslie Carter." ], "title": "Nick Carter (musician)" } ]
[ "Title: Chick Carter, Detective\n\nChick Carter, Detective is a 1946 Columbia film serial. Columbia could not afford the rights to produce a Nick Carter serial so they made \"Chick Carter, Detective\" about his son instead. This was based on the radio series \"Chick Carter, Boy Detective\". A Nick Carter series was being made by MGM.", "Title: I Heart Nick Carter\n\nI Heart Nick Carter is an American reality television series starring Nick Carter. The series premiered on September 10, 2014, on VH1.", "Title: Dead 7\n\nDead 7 (formerly titled Dead West) is an American post-apocalyptic zombie horror western film written by Nick Carter, American singer best known as a member of the Backstreet Boys. It is directed by Danny Roew and produced by The Asylum. The movie aired on SyFy on April 1, 2016 in the United States. Carter managed to get two of his bandmates, A. J. McLean and Howie Dorough to star in the movie. In addition, Carter also cast several members from other boy bands like 98 Degrees, O-Town, 'N Sync and All-4-One. A free copy of the theme song \"In the End\" was released on March 28, performed by band members Nick Carter, AJ McLean and Howie D.; Joey Fatone and Chris Kirkpatrick from NSYNC; Jeff Timmons from 98 Degrees; and Erik-Michael Estrada from O-Town.", "Title: Nick Carter and Red Club\n\nNick Carter and Red Club (French: \"Nick Carter et le trèfle rouge\" ) is a 1965 French action film directed by . The film features the successful literary character Nick Carter and is based on a novel by Claude Rank. The film is a sequel to \"Nick Carter va tout casser\" (1964).", "Title: Kill Speed\n\nKill Speed (also called Fast Glass) is a 2010 action film directed by Kim Bass, who is a commercial rated pilot. It stars Andrew Keegan, Brandon Quinn, Nick Carter, Natalia Cigliuti and Greg Grunberg in an aviation-themed crime/thriller drama. The film features music by: Steppenwolf, Tears for Fears, Nick Carter, Jada Pinkett-Smith’s Wicked Wisdom; and world-renowned bass guitarist Nathan East.", "Title: Nick Carter, Master Detective\n\nNick Carter, Master Detective was a Mutual radio crime drama based on tales of the fictional private detective Nick Carter from Street & Smith's dime novels and pulp magazines. Nick Carter first came to radio as The Return of Nick Carter, a reference to the character's pulp origins, but the title was soon changed to Nick Carter, Master Detective. A veteran radio dramatist, Ferrin Fraser, wrote many of the scripts.", "Title: Raffles (Lord Lister)\n\nRaffles (also known as Lord Lister) is a fictional character who first appeared in a German pulp magazine entitled \"Lord Lister, genannt Raffles, der Meisterdieb\" published in 1908, written by Kurt Matull and Theo Blakensee. The series was continued after a few issues as \"Lord Lister, genannt Raffles, der große Unbekannte\" (\"...Known as Raffles, the Great Unknown\"), which was the title of the first novel. The series became very popular and was translated, as well as continued in a number of countries and achieved such a popularity that Raffles was used in an Italian series as an opponent for Nick Carter, as Carter's European equivalent, a context in which he has been described as Europe's greatest pulp hero. Unlike Nick Carter, Lord Lister was never thoroughly updated. The Dutch series was the last surviving one, ending in 1968. The first English translation of The Great Unknown was published in February 2015.", "Title: Nick Carter va tout casser\n\nNick Carter va tout casser is a French action film starring Eddie Constantine as Nick Carter. An English version was dubbed by Eddie Constantine dubbing himself. Constantine repeated his role in \"Nick Carter et le trèfle rouge\" (1965). The film was titled License to Kill in the USA.", "Title: Lovefoxxx\n\nLuísa Hanae Matsushita (born February 25, 1984), known by her stage name Lovefoxxx, is the lead singer of the Brazilian indie band Cansei de Ser Sexy (CSS).", "Title: Nick Carter (musician)\n\nNickolas Gene \"Nick\" Carter (born January 28, 1980) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and dancer. He is best known as a member of the pop group the Backstreet Boys. As of 2015, Carter has released three solo albums, \"Now or Never\", \"I'm Taking Off\" and \"All American\" during breaks between Backstreet Boys schedules, and a collaboration with Jordan Knight titled \"Nick & Knight\". He has made occasional television appearances and starred in his own reality shows, \"House of Carters\" and \"I (Heart) Nick Carter\". He gained fame in the mid 1990s and early 2000s as a teen idol. He is also the older brother of singer Aaron Carter and the late Leslie Carter." ]
80,526
Dance of the Drunk Mantis is a 1979 Hong Kong kung fu comedy film directed by Yuen Siu-tien's real life son Yuen Woo-ping, this was Yuen Siu-tien's final film appearance before his death on 8 January 1979 from a heart attack, Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to a part of the heart, causing damage to what?
heart muscle
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Dance of the Drunk Mantis", "Myocardial infarction" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shaolin Drunkard (; Orig.", " Tian shi zhuang xie, a.k.a. \"Wu Tang Master\", a.k.a. \"Miracle Fighters 2\") is a 1983 Kung Fu comedy directed by Yuen Woo-ping, written by Yuen Woo-ping and Chung Hing Chiu, and starring Cheung-Yan Yuen, Eddy Ko, and Shun-Yee Yuen." ], "title": "Shaolin Drunkard" }, { "sentences": [ "The Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project (MINAP) (previously known as the \"Myocardial Infarction National Audit Database\") began in late 1998 when a broadly based steering group developed a dataset for acute myocardial infarction (AMI).", " This allowed clinicians to examine the management of myocardial infarction within their hospitals against targets specified by the National Service Framework (NSF) for coronary heart disease.", " The audit project produces annual reports on \"How the NHS manages heart attacks\" to show the performance of hospitals, ambulance services and cardiac networks in England and Wales against national standards and targets for the care of heart attack patients." ], "title": "Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project" }, { "sentences": [ "Dance of the Drunk Mantis () is a 1979 Hong Kong kung fu comedy film directed by Yuen Siu-tien's real life son Yuen Woo-ping, starring Yuen Siu-tien, Hwang Jang Lee, Linda Lin, Yuen Shun-yee, Charlie Shek and Yuen Kwai.", " This was Yuen Siu-tien's final film appearance before his death on 8 January 1979 from a heart attack." ], "title": "Dance of the Drunk Mantis" }, { "sentences": [ "Yuen Woo-ping (; born 1945) is a Chinese martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema.", " He is one of the inductees on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong.", " Yuen is also a son of Yuen Siu-tien, a renowned martial arts film actor." ], "title": "Yuen Woo-ping" }, { "sentences": [ "Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to a part of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle.", " The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw.", " Often it is in the center or left side of the chest and lasts for more than a few minutes.", " The discomfort may occasionally feel like heartburn.", " Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, nausea, feeling faint, a cold sweat, or feeling tired.", " About 30% of people have atypical symptoms.", " Women more often have atypical symptoms than men.", " Among those over 75 years old, about 5% have had an MI with little or no history of symptoms.", " An MI may cause heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, cardiogenic shock, or cardiac arrest." ], "title": "Myocardial infarction" }, { "sentences": [ "Streptokinase (SK) is a thrombolytic medication and enzyme.", " As a medication it is used to break down clots in some cases of myocardial infarction (heart attack), pulmonary embolism, and arterial thromboembolism.", " The type of heart attack it is used in is an ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).", " It is used by injection into a vein." ], "title": "Streptokinase" }, { "sentences": [ "Yuen Siu-tien () (27 November 1912 – 8 January 1979) (also known as Yuan Xiaotian, Simon Yuen, Sam Seed or \"Ol' Dirty\") was a Hong Kong martial arts film actor in the late 1970s.", " Yuen is perhaps best known as Beggar So (A.K.A Sam Seed) in three films: \"Drunken Master\", \"Story of Drunken Master\" and his final film \"Dance of the Drunk Mantis\".", " He starred in several films with film actors like Jackie Chan and under the direction of his real life son Yuen Woo-ping." ], "title": "Yuen Siu-tien" }, { "sentences": [ "Sunny Yuen Shun-yi, also credited as Shun-Yee Yuen (born 12 June 1953) is a Chinese actor, stuntman and stunt coordinator.", " He is the brother of Yuen Woo-ping and Yuen Cheung-yan.", " He is also the son of Simon Yuen Siu-tien." ], "title": "Yuen Shun-yi" }, { "sentences": [ "Coronary thrombosis is the formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel of the heart.", " This blood clot restricts blood flow within the heart.", " It is associated with narrowing of blood vessels subsequent to clotting.", "<ref name=\"urlThrombosis/Coronary Thrombosis\"> </ref> The condition is considered as a type of ischaemic heart disease, also known as a heart attack or myocardial infarction." ], "title": "Coronary thrombosis" }, { "sentences": [ "Drunken Master () is a 1978 Hong Kong comedy martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo-ping, and starring Jackie Chan, Yuen Siu-tien, and Hwang Jang Lee.", " The film was a success at the Hong Kong box office, earning two and a half times the amount of Chan's previous film, \"Snake in the Eagle's Shadow\", which was also considered a successful film.", " It is an early example of the comedic kung fu genre for which Jackie Chan became famous.", " The film popularised the Zui Quan (\"drunken fist\") fighting style.", " Ranked number 3 on totalfilm.com's 50 greatest kung fu movies of all time." ], "title": "Drunken Master" } ]
[ "Title: Shaolin Drunkard\n\nShaolin Drunkard (; Orig. Tian shi zhuang xie, a.k.a. \"Wu Tang Master\", a.k.a. \"Miracle Fighters 2\") is a 1983 Kung Fu comedy directed by Yuen Woo-ping, written by Yuen Woo-ping and Chung Hing Chiu, and starring Cheung-Yan Yuen, Eddy Ko, and Shun-Yee Yuen.", "Title: Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project\n\nThe Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project (MINAP) (previously known as the \"Myocardial Infarction National Audit Database\") began in late 1998 when a broadly based steering group developed a dataset for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This allowed clinicians to examine the management of myocardial infarction within their hospitals against targets specified by the National Service Framework (NSF) for coronary heart disease. The audit project produces annual reports on \"How the NHS manages heart attacks\" to show the performance of hospitals, ambulance services and cardiac networks in England and Wales against national standards and targets for the care of heart attack patients.", "Title: Dance of the Drunk Mantis\n\nDance of the Drunk Mantis () is a 1979 Hong Kong kung fu comedy film directed by Yuen Siu-tien's real life son Yuen Woo-ping, starring Yuen Siu-tien, Hwang Jang Lee, Linda Lin, Yuen Shun-yee, Charlie Shek and Yuen Kwai. This was Yuen Siu-tien's final film appearance before his death on 8 January 1979 from a heart attack.", "Title: Yuen Woo-ping\n\nYuen Woo-ping (; born 1945) is a Chinese martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema. He is one of the inductees on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong. Yuen is also a son of Yuen Siu-tien, a renowned martial arts film actor.", "Title: Myocardial infarction\n\nMyocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to a part of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Often it is in the center or left side of the chest and lasts for more than a few minutes. The discomfort may occasionally feel like heartburn. Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, nausea, feeling faint, a cold sweat, or feeling tired. About 30% of people have atypical symptoms. Women more often have atypical symptoms than men. Among those over 75 years old, about 5% have had an MI with little or no history of symptoms. An MI may cause heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, cardiogenic shock, or cardiac arrest.", "Title: Streptokinase\n\nStreptokinase (SK) is a thrombolytic medication and enzyme. As a medication it is used to break down clots in some cases of myocardial infarction (heart attack), pulmonary embolism, and arterial thromboembolism. The type of heart attack it is used in is an ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). It is used by injection into a vein.", "Title: Yuen Siu-tien\n\nYuen Siu-tien () (27 November 1912 – 8 January 1979) (also known as Yuan Xiaotian, Simon Yuen, Sam Seed or \"Ol' Dirty\") was a Hong Kong martial arts film actor in the late 1970s. Yuen is perhaps best known as Beggar So (A.K.A Sam Seed) in three films: \"Drunken Master\", \"Story of Drunken Master\" and his final film \"Dance of the Drunk Mantis\". He starred in several films with film actors like Jackie Chan and under the direction of his real life son Yuen Woo-ping.", "Title: Yuen Shun-yi\n\nSunny Yuen Shun-yi, also credited as Shun-Yee Yuen (born 12 June 1953) is a Chinese actor, stuntman and stunt coordinator. He is the brother of Yuen Woo-ping and Yuen Cheung-yan. He is also the son of Simon Yuen Siu-tien.", "Title: Coronary thrombosis\n\nCoronary thrombosis is the formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel of the heart. This blood clot restricts blood flow within the heart. It is associated with narrowing of blood vessels subsequent to clotting. <ref name=\"urlThrombosis/Coronary Thrombosis\"> </ref> The condition is considered as a type of ischaemic heart disease, also known as a heart attack or myocardial infarction.", "Title: Drunken Master\n\nDrunken Master () is a 1978 Hong Kong comedy martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo-ping, and starring Jackie Chan, Yuen Siu-tien, and Hwang Jang Lee. The film was a success at the Hong Kong box office, earning two and a half times the amount of Chan's previous film, \"Snake in the Eagle's Shadow\", which was also considered a successful film. It is an early example of the comedic kung fu genre for which Jackie Chan became famous. The film popularised the Zui Quan (\"drunken fist\") fighting style. Ranked number 3 on totalfilm.com's 50 greatest kung fu movies of all time." ]
80,527
In what year was one of Karen Todner's clients accused of perpetrating the "biggest military computer hack of all time"?
2002
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Karen Todner", "Karen Todner", "Gary McKinnon" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "A United States military jury (or \"Members\", in military parlance) serves a function similar to an American civilian jury, but with several notable differences.", " Only a General Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, may impose any sentence including death and a dishonorable discharge) or Special Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, can impose a sentence up to one year in confinement and a bad-conduct discharge) includes members.", " There are no members in a trial by Summary Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, can impose a sentence up to 30 days in confinement).", " If the accused at a general court-martial or special court-martial chooses to be tried by members rather than by a military judge alone, then the members are responsible for both rendering a verdict and a sentence should the accused be found guilty of the charges.", " The charges are brought forward by an officer called a \"convening authority\", and the convening authority also personally selects each of the members who will try the accused.", " The charges which have been levied by the convening authority are prosecuted at courts-martial by Judge Advocates called \"trial counsel\".", " Accused persons facing general or special courts-martial receive representation free of charge from Judge Advocates acting as defense counsel.", " Accused persons may also be represented at general or special courts-martial by civilian attorneys hired at their own expense.", " While not required by Congressional law, service policy provides that many military accused receive the benefit of representation from a Judge Advocate defense counsel free of charge at summary courts-martial as well." ], "title": "United States military jury" }, { "sentences": [ "Karen Elizabeth Todner (born April 1962), is a British solicitor and author.", " She has appeared on television, radio and written articles for newspapers on legal topics.", " She specialises in international criminal law and human rights and, in this capacity, has represented clients taking cases to The House of Lords and European Court of Human Rights.", " Her clients include Ryan Cleary allegedly linked with LulzSec, Gary McKinnon known as the \"Pentagon Hacker\", and Lauri Love." ], "title": "Karen Todner" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary McKinnon (born 10 February 1966) is a Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the \"biggest military computer hack of all time,\" although McKinnon himself states that he was merely looking for evidence of free energy suppression and a cover-up of UFO activity and other technologies potentially useful to the public.", " On 16 October 2012, after a series of legal proceedings in Britain, Home Secretary Theresa May withdrew her extradition order to the United States." ], "title": "Gary McKinnon" }, { "sentences": [ "Suter is a military computer program developed by BAE Systems that attacks computer networks and communications systems belonging to an enemy.", " Development of the program has been managed by Big Safari, a secret unit of the United States Air Force.", " It is specialised to interfere with the computers of integrated air defence systems. Suter was integrated into US unmanned aircraft by L-3 Communications." ], "title": "Suter (computer program)" }, { "sentences": [ "The IBM 4020 Military Computer was a Cold War era military computer.", " Two of them were used in the two IBM AN/FSQ-31 SAC Data Processing Systems." ], "title": "IBM 4020 Military Computer" }, { "sentences": [ "Aurora 17 was a military exercise that took place in Sweden during a three-week period, from 11 through 29 September 2017.", " Its main focus was the defence of Gotland.", " It was Sweden’s biggest military exercise in 23 years and involved troops from the United States and some other NATO countries." ], "title": "Aurora 17" }, { "sentences": [ "Dancon, an abbreviation of Danish Contingent, is the term that comprises all Danish national forces in a current military mission of the UN, NATO, or national character.", " Dancon is not a military unit per se, like a brigade, but rather an organisation in which all military units currently working in a mission are linked together.", " The commander of Dancon is usually the commander of the hierarchically biggest military unit associated with the specified mission, and does not have a headquarters of its own, but rather it is that military unit's headquarters." ], "title": "Dancon" }, { "sentences": [ "The AN/FSQ-32 SAGE Solid State Computer (AN/FSQ-7A before December 1958, colloq.", " \"Q-32\") was a planned military computer central for deployment to Super Combat Centers in nuclear bunkers and to some above-ground military installations.", " In 1958, Air Defense Command planned to acquire 13 Q-32 centrals for Air Divisions/Sectors at Ottawa, St Louis, San Antonio, Raleigh, Syracuse, Chicago, Spokane, Minot, Portland, Phoenix, Miami (above-ground), Albuquerque (above-ground), and Shreveport (above-ground).", " (During 1959 SAGE/FAA \"boundary alignments\", the total was reduced to 12.", "**)" ], "title": "AN/FSQ-32" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ace Attorney\" is a 2016 anime television series based on Capcom's \"Ace Attorney\" video game series.", " The series follows rookie defense attorney Phoenix Wright as he stands in court to defend clients accused of murder, aided by his spirit medium assistant, Maya Fey.", " The series is directed by Ayumu Watanabe at A-1 Pictures, with screenplay by Atsuhiro Tomioka and character design by Keiko Ōta and Koji Watanabe.", " The series aired on NNS across Japan between April 2, 2016 and September 24, 2016, replacing \"Kindaichi Case Files R\" in its initial timeslot.", " The series was simulcast by Crunchyroll, who are offering multiple subtitle tracks featuring both the original Japanese names and localized English names (this article uses the English names), and will be distributed on home video in North America by Funimation.", " For the first thirteen episodes, the opening theme is \"Gyakuten Winner\" (逆転Winner , \"Turnabout Winner\") by Johnny's West while the ending theme is \"Message\" by Rei Yasuda.", " From episode 14 to 24, the opening theme is \"Jinsei wa Subarashī\" (人生は素晴らしい , Life is Wonderful ) by Johnny's West while the ending theme is \"Jun'ai Chaos\" (純愛カオス , Pure Love Chaos ) by Tokyo Performance Doll." ], "title": "List of Ace Attorney episodes" }, { "sentences": [ ".", "hack (pronounced \"dot-hack\") is a Japanese multimedia franchise that encompasses two projects; Project .", "hack and .", "hack Conglomerate.", " Both projects were primarily created/developed by CyberConnect2, and published by Bandai.", " The series franchise revolves around an alternative history setting in the rise of the new millennium regarding the technological rise of a new version of the internet following a major global computer network disaster in the year 2005, and the mysterious events regarding the wildly popular in-universe MMORPG series \"The World\".", " The series is mainly followed through anime and video game installations, and has been adapted through manga, novels and other related media." ], "title": ".hack" } ]
[ "Title: United States military jury\n\nA United States military jury (or \"Members\", in military parlance) serves a function similar to an American civilian jury, but with several notable differences. Only a General Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, may impose any sentence including death and a dishonorable discharge) or Special Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, can impose a sentence up to one year in confinement and a bad-conduct discharge) includes members. There are no members in a trial by Summary Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, can impose a sentence up to 30 days in confinement). If the accused at a general court-martial or special court-martial chooses to be tried by members rather than by a military judge alone, then the members are responsible for both rendering a verdict and a sentence should the accused be found guilty of the charges. The charges are brought forward by an officer called a \"convening authority\", and the convening authority also personally selects each of the members who will try the accused. The charges which have been levied by the convening authority are prosecuted at courts-martial by Judge Advocates called \"trial counsel\". Accused persons facing general or special courts-martial receive representation free of charge from Judge Advocates acting as defense counsel. Accused persons may also be represented at general or special courts-martial by civilian attorneys hired at their own expense. While not required by Congressional law, service policy provides that many military accused receive the benefit of representation from a Judge Advocate defense counsel free of charge at summary courts-martial as well.", "Title: Karen Todner\n\nKaren Elizabeth Todner (born April 1962), is a British solicitor and author. She has appeared on television, radio and written articles for newspapers on legal topics. She specialises in international criminal law and human rights and, in this capacity, has represented clients taking cases to The House of Lords and European Court of Human Rights. Her clients include Ryan Cleary allegedly linked with LulzSec, Gary McKinnon known as the \"Pentagon Hacker\", and Lauri Love.", "Title: Gary McKinnon\n\nGary McKinnon (born 10 February 1966) is a Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the \"biggest military computer hack of all time,\" although McKinnon himself states that he was merely looking for evidence of free energy suppression and a cover-up of UFO activity and other technologies potentially useful to the public. On 16 October 2012, after a series of legal proceedings in Britain, Home Secretary Theresa May withdrew her extradition order to the United States.", "Title: Suter (computer program)\n\nSuter is a military computer program developed by BAE Systems that attacks computer networks and communications systems belonging to an enemy. Development of the program has been managed by Big Safari, a secret unit of the United States Air Force. It is specialised to interfere with the computers of integrated air defence systems. Suter was integrated into US unmanned aircraft by L-3 Communications.", "Title: IBM 4020 Military Computer\n\nThe IBM 4020 Military Computer was a Cold War era military computer. Two of them were used in the two IBM AN/FSQ-31 SAC Data Processing Systems.", "Title: Aurora 17\n\nAurora 17 was a military exercise that took place in Sweden during a three-week period, from 11 through 29 September 2017. Its main focus was the defence of Gotland. It was Sweden’s biggest military exercise in 23 years and involved troops from the United States and some other NATO countries.", "Title: Dancon\n\nDancon, an abbreviation of Danish Contingent, is the term that comprises all Danish national forces in a current military mission of the UN, NATO, or national character. Dancon is not a military unit per se, like a brigade, but rather an organisation in which all military units currently working in a mission are linked together. The commander of Dancon is usually the commander of the hierarchically biggest military unit associated with the specified mission, and does not have a headquarters of its own, but rather it is that military unit's headquarters.", "Title: AN/FSQ-32\n\nThe AN/FSQ-32 SAGE Solid State Computer (AN/FSQ-7A before December 1958, colloq. \"Q-32\") was a planned military computer central for deployment to Super Combat Centers in nuclear bunkers and to some above-ground military installations. In 1958, Air Defense Command planned to acquire 13 Q-32 centrals for Air Divisions/Sectors at Ottawa, St Louis, San Antonio, Raleigh, Syracuse, Chicago, Spokane, Minot, Portland, Phoenix, Miami (above-ground), Albuquerque (above-ground), and Shreveport (above-ground). (During 1959 SAGE/FAA \"boundary alignments\", the total was reduced to 12. **)", "Title: List of Ace Attorney episodes\n\n\"Ace Attorney\" is a 2016 anime television series based on Capcom's \"Ace Attorney\" video game series. The series follows rookie defense attorney Phoenix Wright as he stands in court to defend clients accused of murder, aided by his spirit medium assistant, Maya Fey. The series is directed by Ayumu Watanabe at A-1 Pictures, with screenplay by Atsuhiro Tomioka and character design by Keiko Ōta and Koji Watanabe. The series aired on NNS across Japan between April 2, 2016 and September 24, 2016, replacing \"Kindaichi Case Files R\" in its initial timeslot. The series was simulcast by Crunchyroll, who are offering multiple subtitle tracks featuring both the original Japanese names and localized English names (this article uses the English names), and will be distributed on home video in North America by Funimation. For the first thirteen episodes, the opening theme is \"Gyakuten Winner\" (逆転Winner , \"Turnabout Winner\") by Johnny's West while the ending theme is \"Message\" by Rei Yasuda. From episode 14 to 24, the opening theme is \"Jinsei wa Subarashī\" (人生は素晴らしい , Life is Wonderful ) by Johnny's West while the ending theme is \"Jun'ai Chaos\" (純愛カオス , Pure Love Chaos ) by Tokyo Performance Doll.", "Title: .hack\n\n. hack (pronounced \"dot-hack\") is a Japanese multimedia franchise that encompasses two projects; Project . hack and . hack Conglomerate. Both projects were primarily created/developed by CyberConnect2, and published by Bandai. The series franchise revolves around an alternative history setting in the rise of the new millennium regarding the technological rise of a new version of the internet following a major global computer network disaster in the year 2005, and the mysterious events regarding the wildly popular in-universe MMORPG series \"The World\". The series is mainly followed through anime and video game installations, and has been adapted through manga, novels and other related media." ]
80,528
Which creator of "Manufacturing Consent" is sometimes described as "the father of modern linguistics"?
Noam Chomsky
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Manufacturing Consent", "Noam Chomsky" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Power Without Responsibility (subtitled: \"The Press and Broadcasting in Britain\" or \"Press, Broadcasting and the Internet in Britain\") is a book written by James Curran (Professor of Communications at Goldsmiths College) and Jean Seaton (Professor of Media History at the University of Westminster).", " Originally published in 1981 by Fontana, it has been translated into several languages and is now in its seventh edition.", " The title comes from a quote by former British Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin.", " It details the history of the news media in the UK from the eighteenth century to the present.", " It has been cited by Noam Chomsky in the introduction to \"Manufacturing Consent\" and by him in a televised BBC interview with Andrew Marr.", " Nick Cohen rated it \"the best guide to the British media\" in a review for the \"New Statesman\"." ], "title": "Power Without Responsibility" }, { "sentences": [ "Paranilotic is a group of languages proposed by Carl Meinhof.", " Karl Lepsius had established the Nilotic languages as a family, with Western, Eastern, and Southern branches.", " Meinhof proposed that only Western were truly Nilotic, and that Eastern and Southern, which he called Nilo-Hamitic, were a mixture of (Western) Nilotic and Hamitic languages (in particular, modern Cushitic), based on racial and other non-linguistic considerations.", " Joseph Greenberg reverted to Lepsius's classification, as part of an attempt to remove racial classifications from African linguistics.", " However, Tucker and Bryan's (1956, 1966) influential surveys resurrected Meinhof's proposal under the name \"Paranilotic\", and that name is still sometimes found, especially in non-linguistic works.", " Modern linguistics has discarded the concept of Paranilotic, seeing Nilotic more or less as Lepsius had, with three distinct branches." ], "title": "Paranilotic languages" }, { "sentences": [ "Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media is a 1988 book by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky." ], "title": "Manufacturing Consent (disambiguation)" }, { "sentences": [ "Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media (1988), by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky, proposes that the mass communication media of the U.S. \"are effective and powerful ideological institutions that carry out a system-supportive propaganda function, by reliance on market forces, internalized assumptions, and self-censorship, and without overt coercion\", by means of the propaganda model of communication.", " The title derives from the phrase \"the manufacture of consent,\" employed in the book \"Public Opinion\" (1922), by Walter Lippmann (1889–1974)." ], "title": "Manufacturing Consent" }, { "sentences": [ "Arturo Agüero Chaves (March 28, 1907 – May 11, 2001), was a Costa Rican writer, poet, philologist, lexicographer and educator.", " Along with Aquileo J. Echeverría, he is one of the greatest exponents of Costa Rican \"costumbrismo\".", " He is also considered the father of modern linguistics in Costa Rica." ], "title": "Arturo Agüero Chaves" }, { "sentences": [ "Manufacturing Consent: Noam Chomsky and the Media is a 1992 documentary film that explores the political life and ideas of linguist, intellectual, and political activist Noam Chomsky.", " Canadian filmmakers Mark Achbar and Peter Wintonick expand the analysis of political economy and mass media presented in \"Manufacturing Consent\", a 1988 book Chomsky coauthored with Edward S. Herman." ], "title": "Manufacturing Consent: Noam Chomsky and the Media" }, { "sentences": [ "Manufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process under Monopoly Capitalism" ], "title": "Manufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process under Monopoly Capitalism" }, { "sentences": [ "Dr. Robert Lado (May 31, 1915, Tampa, Florida - December 11, 1995, Washington) was an American expert on modern linguistics." ], "title": "Robert Lado" }, { "sentences": [ "Mashi Wentong (, English: \"Ma's Grammar\") is the first grammar of the Chinese language written by a Chinese scholar, Ma Jianzhong, who published it in 1898.", " Although the \"germination of modern linguistics in China\" is attributed to this book, \"Mashi Wentong\" was criticized by critics such as Chen Chengze and Li Jinxi as imitating Western grammar and imposing the Western grammatical tradition on Chinese." ], "title": "Mashi Wentong" }, { "sentences": [ "Avram Noam Chomsky ( ; born December 7, 1928) is an American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, social critic, and political activist.", " Sometimes described as \"the father of modern linguistics,\" Chomsky is also a major figure in analytic philosophy and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science.", " He is the author of over 100 books on topics such as linguistics, war, politics, and mass media.", " Ideologically, he aligns with anarcho-syndicalism and libertarian socialism.", " He holds a joint appointment as Institute Professor Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and laureate professor at the University of Arizona." ], "title": "Noam Chomsky" } ]
[ "Title: Power Without Responsibility\n\nPower Without Responsibility (subtitled: \"The Press and Broadcasting in Britain\" or \"Press, Broadcasting and the Internet in Britain\") is a book written by James Curran (Professor of Communications at Goldsmiths College) and Jean Seaton (Professor of Media History at the University of Westminster). Originally published in 1981 by Fontana, it has been translated into several languages and is now in its seventh edition. The title comes from a quote by former British Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. It details the history of the news media in the UK from the eighteenth century to the present. It has been cited by Noam Chomsky in the introduction to \"Manufacturing Consent\" and by him in a televised BBC interview with Andrew Marr. Nick Cohen rated it \"the best guide to the British media\" in a review for the \"New Statesman\".", "Title: Paranilotic languages\n\nParanilotic is a group of languages proposed by Carl Meinhof. Karl Lepsius had established the Nilotic languages as a family, with Western, Eastern, and Southern branches. Meinhof proposed that only Western were truly Nilotic, and that Eastern and Southern, which he called Nilo-Hamitic, were a mixture of (Western) Nilotic and Hamitic languages (in particular, modern Cushitic), based on racial and other non-linguistic considerations. Joseph Greenberg reverted to Lepsius's classification, as part of an attempt to remove racial classifications from African linguistics. However, Tucker and Bryan's (1956, 1966) influential surveys resurrected Meinhof's proposal under the name \"Paranilotic\", and that name is still sometimes found, especially in non-linguistic works. Modern linguistics has discarded the concept of Paranilotic, seeing Nilotic more or less as Lepsius had, with three distinct branches.", "Title: Manufacturing Consent (disambiguation)\n\nManufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media is a 1988 book by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky.", "Title: Manufacturing Consent\n\nManufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media (1988), by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky, proposes that the mass communication media of the U.S. \"are effective and powerful ideological institutions that carry out a system-supportive propaganda function, by reliance on market forces, internalized assumptions, and self-censorship, and without overt coercion\", by means of the propaganda model of communication. The title derives from the phrase \"the manufacture of consent,\" employed in the book \"Public Opinion\" (1922), by Walter Lippmann (1889–1974).", "Title: Arturo Agüero Chaves\n\nArturo Agüero Chaves (March 28, 1907 – May 11, 2001), was a Costa Rican writer, poet, philologist, lexicographer and educator. Along with Aquileo J. Echeverría, he is one of the greatest exponents of Costa Rican \"costumbrismo\". He is also considered the father of modern linguistics in Costa Rica.", "Title: Manufacturing Consent: Noam Chomsky and the Media\n\nManufacturing Consent: Noam Chomsky and the Media is a 1992 documentary film that explores the political life and ideas of linguist, intellectual, and political activist Noam Chomsky. Canadian filmmakers Mark Achbar and Peter Wintonick expand the analysis of political economy and mass media presented in \"Manufacturing Consent\", a 1988 book Chomsky coauthored with Edward S. Herman.", "Title: Manufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process under Monopoly Capitalism\n\nManufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process under Monopoly Capitalism", "Title: Robert Lado\n\nDr. Robert Lado (May 31, 1915, Tampa, Florida - December 11, 1995, Washington) was an American expert on modern linguistics.", "Title: Mashi Wentong\n\nMashi Wentong (, English: \"Ma's Grammar\") is the first grammar of the Chinese language written by a Chinese scholar, Ma Jianzhong, who published it in 1898. Although the \"germination of modern linguistics in China\" is attributed to this book, \"Mashi Wentong\" was criticized by critics such as Chen Chengze and Li Jinxi as imitating Western grammar and imposing the Western grammatical tradition on Chinese.", "Title: Noam Chomsky\n\nAvram Noam Chomsky ( ; born December 7, 1928) is an American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, social critic, and political activist. Sometimes described as \"the father of modern linguistics,\" Chomsky is also a major figure in analytic philosophy and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science. He is the author of over 100 books on topics such as linguistics, war, politics, and mass media. Ideologically, he aligns with anarcho-syndicalism and libertarian socialism. He holds a joint appointment as Institute Professor Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and laureate professor at the University of Arizona." ]
80,529
Blue Point, New York is considered a what?
hamlet
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Bayport-Blue Point School District", "Blue Point, New York" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Bayport-Blue Point Union-Free School District is a public school district that serves the hamlets of Bayport, New York and Blue Point, New York.", " It consists of Bayport-Blue Point High School, James Wilson Young Middle School, and three elementary schools, Academy Street Elementary, Blue Point Elementary, and Sylvan Avenue Elementary." ], "title": "Bayport-Blue Point School District" }, { "sentences": [ "County Route 97 (CR 97) is a major north–south county road in Suffolk County, New York, in the United States.", " It runs from an intersection with CR 85 (Montauk Highway) in Bayport just west of Blue Point on the south shore of Long Island to a junction with New York State Route 25A (NY 25A) in Stony Brook on the island's north shore.", " A 5 mi section of the route from Holbrook to Farmingville is a freeway, while the remainder of the road is a limited-access highway with few at-grade intersections. CR 97 is known as Nicolls Road, named after 17th-century colonial Governor Richard Nicolls." ], "title": "County Route 97 (Suffolk County, New York)" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue Point is a hamlet on Long Island (and census-designated place) in Suffolk County, New York, United States.", " The population was 4,773 at the 2010 census." ], "title": "Blue Point, New York" }, { "sentences": [ "Jack Eddington was a member of the Suffolk County, New York Legislature, representing the 7th District, which encompasses southwestern through central portions of Brookhaven Town.", " The communities included in the 7th Legislative District include Blue Point, Patchogue, East Patchogue, North Patchogue, most of Medford, and smaller portions of Coram, Farmingville, Holtsville, Ronkonkoma, Bellport, and Fire Island.", " Eddington is a member of the Independence Party." ], "title": "Jack Eddington" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue Point was a station stop along the Montauk Branch of the Long Island Rail Road It was located on Martha Avenue on the south side of the tracks in Blue Point, New York, and was the westernmost station along the Montauk Branch in the Town of Brookhaven.", " Access to the station was through a driveway that emptied onto Blue Point Avenue.", " The station was originally opened on February 1, 1870, by the South Side Railroad of Long Island and closed on June 1, 1882.", " The second depot opened around June, 1900, evidently in conjunction with the bridge over Blue Point Avenue.", " The newer station also had a connection to the South Shore Traction Company trolleys, which were later replaced by Suffolk Traction Company trolleys.", " Blue Point station closed on September 6, 1980, in conjunction with the nearby Bayport Station.", " It was located between Bayport and Patchogue Stations.", " The former station site, across from the Blue Point Wine & Liquor store, remains, to this day, gated off, and covered partially in trees, leaves, and weeds." ], "title": "Blue Point (LIRR station)" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Winfield \"Tommy\" Thompson (1906–1967) was an American calligrapher, graphic artist and typeface designer.", " He was born Blue Point, New York.", " In 1944 he became the first designer to earn royalties for a type design, from Photo Lettering Inc. for his Thompson Quill Script.", " Previously, designers had worked in house for foundries or had sold the rights to their faces outright.", " He maintained a studio in Norwalk, Connecticut and was the author of several books on type and lettering." ], "title": "Tommy Thompson (type designer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue Point Brewing Company is a subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch InBev located on Long Island, in Patchogue, New York.", " The brewery offers a variety of year-round beers, and several seasonal brews, as well as a 'tasting room' which is open to the public on Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays.", " The largest \"craft\" brewery on Long Island," ], "title": "Blue Point Brewing Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Bayport-Blue Point High School is a high school in Bayport, New York, United States.", " It was originally constructed in 1927 as an elementary school and high school for the Hamlet of Bayport.", " The high school serves the towns of Bayport and Blue Point.", " It is part of a Union Free School District of the same name, along with three elementary schools (Academy Street, Blue Point, and Sylvan Avenue) and one middle school (James Wilson Young Middle School)." ], "title": "Bayport-Blue Point High School" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sayville Yacht Club is a private yacht club with its facilities located in Blue Point, New York.", " It was founded in Sayville, New York before the First World War.", " The club fell on hard times during the Great Depression and became inactive.", " After the Second World War, a group of local residents and war veterans reclaimed the club's charter and relocated the SYC to its present location.", " Land was acquired and the club's first clubhouse, a Victorian bath house, was floated from Cherry Grove, New York.", " Early Commodores of the Sayville Yacht Club included many of those active in re-activating the club; including George C. Palmer, Douglas Westin, George Heinrich and others." ], "title": "Sayville Yacht Club" }, { "sentences": [ "The Suffolk Traction Company is a former streetcar system in Suffolk County, New York.", " It operated primarily between Patchogue and Holtsville, but also included a route that served Blue Point, Bayport, and Sayville.", " It was opened in 1909 and ceased operations in 1919." ], "title": "Suffolk Traction Company" } ]
[ "Title: Bayport-Blue Point School District\n\nBayport-Blue Point Union-Free School District is a public school district that serves the hamlets of Bayport, New York and Blue Point, New York. It consists of Bayport-Blue Point High School, James Wilson Young Middle School, and three elementary schools, Academy Street Elementary, Blue Point Elementary, and Sylvan Avenue Elementary.", "Title: County Route 97 (Suffolk County, New York)\n\nCounty Route 97 (CR 97) is a major north–south county road in Suffolk County, New York, in the United States. It runs from an intersection with CR 85 (Montauk Highway) in Bayport just west of Blue Point on the south shore of Long Island to a junction with New York State Route 25A (NY 25A) in Stony Brook on the island's north shore. A 5 mi section of the route from Holbrook to Farmingville is a freeway, while the remainder of the road is a limited-access highway with few at-grade intersections. CR 97 is known as Nicolls Road, named after 17th-century colonial Governor Richard Nicolls.", "Title: Blue Point, New York\n\nBlue Point is a hamlet on Long Island (and census-designated place) in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 4,773 at the 2010 census.", "Title: Jack Eddington\n\nJack Eddington was a member of the Suffolk County, New York Legislature, representing the 7th District, which encompasses southwestern through central portions of Brookhaven Town. The communities included in the 7th Legislative District include Blue Point, Patchogue, East Patchogue, North Patchogue, most of Medford, and smaller portions of Coram, Farmingville, Holtsville, Ronkonkoma, Bellport, and Fire Island. Eddington is a member of the Independence Party.", "Title: Blue Point (LIRR station)\n\nBlue Point was a station stop along the Montauk Branch of the Long Island Rail Road It was located on Martha Avenue on the south side of the tracks in Blue Point, New York, and was the westernmost station along the Montauk Branch in the Town of Brookhaven. Access to the station was through a driveway that emptied onto Blue Point Avenue. The station was originally opened on February 1, 1870, by the South Side Railroad of Long Island and closed on June 1, 1882. The second depot opened around June, 1900, evidently in conjunction with the bridge over Blue Point Avenue. The newer station also had a connection to the South Shore Traction Company trolleys, which were later replaced by Suffolk Traction Company trolleys. Blue Point station closed on September 6, 1980, in conjunction with the nearby Bayport Station. It was located between Bayport and Patchogue Stations. The former station site, across from the Blue Point Wine & Liquor store, remains, to this day, gated off, and covered partially in trees, leaves, and weeds.", "Title: Tommy Thompson (type designer)\n\nSamuel Winfield \"Tommy\" Thompson (1906–1967) was an American calligrapher, graphic artist and typeface designer. He was born Blue Point, New York. In 1944 he became the first designer to earn royalties for a type design, from Photo Lettering Inc. for his Thompson Quill Script. Previously, designers had worked in house for foundries or had sold the rights to their faces outright. He maintained a studio in Norwalk, Connecticut and was the author of several books on type and lettering.", "Title: Blue Point Brewing Company\n\nBlue Point Brewing Company is a subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch InBev located on Long Island, in Patchogue, New York. The brewery offers a variety of year-round beers, and several seasonal brews, as well as a 'tasting room' which is open to the public on Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. The largest \"craft\" brewery on Long Island,", "Title: Bayport-Blue Point High School\n\nBayport-Blue Point High School is a high school in Bayport, New York, United States. It was originally constructed in 1927 as an elementary school and high school for the Hamlet of Bayport. The high school serves the towns of Bayport and Blue Point. It is part of a Union Free School District of the same name, along with three elementary schools (Academy Street, Blue Point, and Sylvan Avenue) and one middle school (James Wilson Young Middle School).", "Title: Sayville Yacht Club\n\nThe Sayville Yacht Club is a private yacht club with its facilities located in Blue Point, New York. It was founded in Sayville, New York before the First World War. The club fell on hard times during the Great Depression and became inactive. After the Second World War, a group of local residents and war veterans reclaimed the club's charter and relocated the SYC to its present location. Land was acquired and the club's first clubhouse, a Victorian bath house, was floated from Cherry Grove, New York. Early Commodores of the Sayville Yacht Club included many of those active in re-activating the club; including George C. Palmer, Douglas Westin, George Heinrich and others.", "Title: Suffolk Traction Company\n\nThe Suffolk Traction Company is a former streetcar system in Suffolk County, New York. It operated primarily between Patchogue and Holtsville, but also included a route that served Blue Point, Bayport, and Sayville. It was opened in 1909 and ceased operations in 1919." ]
80,530
Were the films Amy and The Last Flight of Noah's Ark both produced by Walt Disney?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Amy (1981 film)", "The Last Flight of Noah's Ark" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Walt Disney World Dolphin is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, next to Disney's BoardWalk Resort area.", " It opened on June 1, 1990 and is joined to its sister hotel, the Walt Disney World Swan (also designed by Graves) by a palm-tree lined covered walkway crossing a lagoon.", " The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts.", " The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife but operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Sheraton Hotels brand.", " The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts; because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only." ], "title": "Walt Disney World Dolphin" }, { "sentences": [ "Amy is a 1981 American family drama film produced by Walt Disney Productions, distributed by Buena Vista Distribution, written by Noreen Stone and directed by Vincent McEveety, and starring Jenny Agutter." ], "title": "Amy (1981 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Last Flight is an authorized recording released in the United Kingdom, taken from the last live performance of the San Francisco rock group Jefferson Airplane prior to the band's dissolution in 1972.", " The concert was held at the Winterland Arena in San Francisco, and selected tracks were released on the 1973 album \"Thirty Seconds Over Winterland\".", " \"Last Flight\" consists of the entire concert with the exception of the encore, Marty Balin's \"You Wear Your Dresses Too Short\", previously released on the \"Jefferson Airplane Loves You\" box-set.", " Balin sings lead vocals on \"Volunteers\" much to the surprise of the audience since he left the band in late 1970." ], "title": "Last Flight (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Last Flight of Noah's Ark is a 1980 American family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions starring Elliott Gould, Geneviève Bujold and Ricky Schroder.", " The film was released by Buena Vista Distribution on June 25, 1980.", " A full-scale Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber was featured in the film as the \"ark\"." ], "title": "The Last Flight of Noah's Ark" }, { "sentences": [ "The Walt Disney World Swan is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios behind Disney's BoardWalk Resort and across from its sister resort, the Walt Disney World Dolphin.", " The Swan, which opened January 13, 1990 on Disney property, is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts.", " The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife and operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Westin brand.", " The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts, because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only." ], "title": "Walt Disney World Swan" }, { "sentences": [ "Father Noah's Ark is a 1933 Walt Disney \"Silly Symphonies\" animated film.", " It is based on the story of Noah's Ark.", " The short's musical score is an adaptation of the first dance in Ludwig van Beethoven's \"12 Contredanses\"." ], "title": "Father Noah's Ark" }, { "sentences": [ "Walt Disney Pictures, Inc. is an American film production company and a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, owned by The Walt Disney Company.", " The division is based at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California, and is the main producer of live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Studios unit.", " It took on its current name in 1983.", " Today, in conjunction with the other units of Walt Disney Studios, Walt Disney Pictures is classified as one of Hollywood's \"Big Six\" film studios.", " Films produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and Pixar Animation Studios are also released under this brand." ], "title": "Walt Disney Pictures" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of animated short films produced by Walt Disney and Walt Disney Animation Studios from 1921 to the present.", " This includes films produced at the Laugh-O-Gram Studio which Disney founded in 1921 as well as the animation studio now owned by The Walt Disney Company, previously called the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio (1923), The Walt Disney Studio (1926), Walt Disney Productions (1929), and Walt Disney Feature Animation (1986)." ], "title": "List of Disney animated shorts" }, { "sentences": [ "Walt Disney Classics was a brand name used by Walt Disney Home Video on their American, Japanese, European, and Australian home video releases of List of Walt Disney Animation Studios features.", " The last title in the Classics line from 1984–1994 was \"The Fox and the Hound\".", " With the release of \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", all the existing titles in the Classics line were replaced with the Masterpiece Collection line and the Classics line was canceled in the United States and Canada.", " Cassette copies of the original Classics series became much sought-after, and are very popular with collectors, since most retailers had the first home video release for Disney animated features in their stores up to the time when the label was discontinued.", " Animated features and other films containing animation (such as \"Mary Poppins\" and \"Pete's Dragon\") continued to be released under the \"Walt Disney Classics\" label and its foreign language equivalents until around 2007 throughout Europe, and \"Walt Disney Meisterwerke\", the German equivalent series, is still in operation as of 2010 through its broader \"Special Collection\" range." ], "title": "Walt Disney Classics" }, { "sentences": [ "George Arthur Bloom (born 1945) is an American born Canadian screenwriter and producer known for his work on Nelvana television titles such as \"The Magic School Bus\" and \"Cyberchase\".", " He also wrote the pilots for \"The Transformers\" and \"My Little Pony\", as well as a number of installments of the \"My Little Pony\" series such as \"My Little Pony 'n Friends\" and \"My Little Pony Tales\".", " In 1980, he was a scriptwriter for Disney's \"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark\" and has written several scripts, produced and story edited for various television shows and films for children and adults alike such as \"Welcome Back, Kotter\", \"Working Stiffs\", \"Sanford Arms\", the American version of the British sitcom \"Love Thy Neighbor\", \"Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars\", \"Street Sharks\", most of the \"Tugs\" segments for \"Salty's Lighthouse\", \"Stockard Channing in Just Friends\", \"The Billy Crystal Comedy Hour\", \"\", \"A Knife for the Ladies\", several sketches of \"Cher\", \"CBS Library\", \"Starsky and Hutch\", \"Chico and the Man\", \"Alice\", \"Jem and the Holograms\", \"Conan the Adventurer\", \"Romance Theatre\", \"Throb\", \"All in the Family\", \"The New Dick Van Dyke Show\", three of the \"Shades of Love\" films, \"Solid Gold\", \"The Dean Martin Show\", \"Carter Country\", \"The Incredible Hulk\", \"Nature Cat\", \"The Julie Andrews Hour\", \"The Charmkins\", \"Too Close for Comfort\", \"Party Games for Adults Only\", \"Love, Sidney\", \"The Powder Room\", \"Nine to Five\", \"Potato Head Kids\" and \"The Glo Friends\".", " Bloom wrote two of GoodTimes Home Video's 1994 animated films \"\" and \"Cinderella\" and as well as \"Alice in Wonderland\" in 1995." ], "title": "George Arthur Bloom" } ]
[ "Title: Walt Disney World Dolphin\n\nThe Walt Disney World Dolphin is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, next to Disney's BoardWalk Resort area. It opened on June 1, 1990 and is joined to its sister hotel, the Walt Disney World Swan (also designed by Graves) by a palm-tree lined covered walkway crossing a lagoon. The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts. The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife but operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Sheraton Hotels brand. The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts; because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only.", "Title: Amy (1981 film)\n\nAmy is a 1981 American family drama film produced by Walt Disney Productions, distributed by Buena Vista Distribution, written by Noreen Stone and directed by Vincent McEveety, and starring Jenny Agutter.", "Title: Last Flight (album)\n\nLast Flight is an authorized recording released in the United Kingdom, taken from the last live performance of the San Francisco rock group Jefferson Airplane prior to the band's dissolution in 1972. The concert was held at the Winterland Arena in San Francisco, and selected tracks were released on the 1973 album \"Thirty Seconds Over Winterland\". \"Last Flight\" consists of the entire concert with the exception of the encore, Marty Balin's \"You Wear Your Dresses Too Short\", previously released on the \"Jefferson Airplane Loves You\" box-set. Balin sings lead vocals on \"Volunteers\" much to the surprise of the audience since he left the band in late 1970.", "Title: The Last Flight of Noah's Ark\n\nThe Last Flight of Noah's Ark is a 1980 American family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions starring Elliott Gould, Geneviève Bujold and Ricky Schroder. The film was released by Buena Vista Distribution on June 25, 1980. A full-scale Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber was featured in the film as the \"ark\".", "Title: Walt Disney World Swan\n\nThe Walt Disney World Swan is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios behind Disney's BoardWalk Resort and across from its sister resort, the Walt Disney World Dolphin. The Swan, which opened January 13, 1990 on Disney property, is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts. The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife and operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Westin brand. The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts, because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only.", "Title: Father Noah's Ark\n\nFather Noah's Ark is a 1933 Walt Disney \"Silly Symphonies\" animated film. It is based on the story of Noah's Ark. The short's musical score is an adaptation of the first dance in Ludwig van Beethoven's \"12 Contredanses\".", "Title: Walt Disney Pictures\n\nWalt Disney Pictures, Inc. is an American film production company and a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, owned by The Walt Disney Company. The division is based at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California, and is the main producer of live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Studios unit. It took on its current name in 1983. Today, in conjunction with the other units of Walt Disney Studios, Walt Disney Pictures is classified as one of Hollywood's \"Big Six\" film studios. Films produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and Pixar Animation Studios are also released under this brand.", "Title: List of Disney animated shorts\n\nThis is a list of animated short films produced by Walt Disney and Walt Disney Animation Studios from 1921 to the present. This includes films produced at the Laugh-O-Gram Studio which Disney founded in 1921 as well as the animation studio now owned by The Walt Disney Company, previously called the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio (1923), The Walt Disney Studio (1926), Walt Disney Productions (1929), and Walt Disney Feature Animation (1986).", "Title: Walt Disney Classics\n\nWalt Disney Classics was a brand name used by Walt Disney Home Video on their American, Japanese, European, and Australian home video releases of List of Walt Disney Animation Studios features. The last title in the Classics line from 1984–1994 was \"The Fox and the Hound\". With the release of \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", all the existing titles in the Classics line were replaced with the Masterpiece Collection line and the Classics line was canceled in the United States and Canada. Cassette copies of the original Classics series became much sought-after, and are very popular with collectors, since most retailers had the first home video release for Disney animated features in their stores up to the time when the label was discontinued. Animated features and other films containing animation (such as \"Mary Poppins\" and \"Pete's Dragon\") continued to be released under the \"Walt Disney Classics\" label and its foreign language equivalents until around 2007 throughout Europe, and \"Walt Disney Meisterwerke\", the German equivalent series, is still in operation as of 2010 through its broader \"Special Collection\" range.", "Title: George Arthur Bloom\n\nGeorge Arthur Bloom (born 1945) is an American born Canadian screenwriter and producer known for his work on Nelvana television titles such as \"The Magic School Bus\" and \"Cyberchase\". He also wrote the pilots for \"The Transformers\" and \"My Little Pony\", as well as a number of installments of the \"My Little Pony\" series such as \"My Little Pony 'n Friends\" and \"My Little Pony Tales\". In 1980, he was a scriptwriter for Disney's \"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark\" and has written several scripts, produced and story edited for various television shows and films for children and adults alike such as \"Welcome Back, Kotter\", \"Working Stiffs\", \"Sanford Arms\", the American version of the British sitcom \"Love Thy Neighbor\", \"Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars\", \"Street Sharks\", most of the \"Tugs\" segments for \"Salty's Lighthouse\", \"Stockard Channing in Just Friends\", \"The Billy Crystal Comedy Hour\", \"\", \"A Knife for the Ladies\", several sketches of \"Cher\", \"CBS Library\", \"Starsky and Hutch\", \"Chico and the Man\", \"Alice\", \"Jem and the Holograms\", \"Conan the Adventurer\", \"Romance Theatre\", \"Throb\", \"All in the Family\", \"The New Dick Van Dyke Show\", three of the \"Shades of Love\" films, \"Solid Gold\", \"The Dean Martin Show\", \"Carter Country\", \"The Incredible Hulk\", \"Nature Cat\", \"The Julie Andrews Hour\", \"The Charmkins\", \"Too Close for Comfort\", \"Party Games for Adults Only\", \"Love, Sidney\", \"The Powder Room\", \"Nine to Five\", \"Potato Head Kids\" and \"The Glo Friends\". Bloom wrote two of GoodTimes Home Video's 1994 animated films \"\" and \"Cinderella\" and as well as \"Alice in Wonderland\" in 1995." ]
80,531
First opened in 1988, the Wolvering Wildcat is a wooden roller coaster located within which 250 acre amusement park in Muskegon County, Michigan?
Michigan's Adventure
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Wolverine Wildcat", "Wolverine Wildcat", "Michigan's Adventure" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shivering Timbers is a wooden roller coaster at Michigan's Adventure in Muskegon County, Michigan.", " It was developed and built by Custom Coasters International.", " Opened in May 1998, \"Shivering Timbers\" debuted for the park's 32nd year in operation and was a success.", " Construction for the ride began in 1997.", " The trains were made by Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters.", " The ride's out and back layout is 5,383 feet (1,641 m) long, making it the fifth-longest wooden roller coaster in the world.", " The ride has been re-tracked by Martin & Vleminckx." ], "title": "Shivering Timbers" }, { "sentences": [ "The Giant Dipper is a historic wooden roller coaster located at the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, an amusement park in Santa Cruz, California.", " It took 47 days to build at a cost of $50,000.", " It opened on May 17, 1924, and replaced the Thompson's Scenic Railway.", " With a height of 70 ft and a speed of 55 mph , it is one of the most popular wooden roller coasters in the world.", " As of 2012, over 60 million people have ridden the Giant Dipper since its opening.", " The ride has received several awards such as being named a National Historic Landmark, a Golden Age Coaster award, and a Coaster Landmark award; it has been ranked annually in Mitch Hawker's Best Wooden roller coaster poll." ], "title": "Giant Dipper" }, { "sentences": [ "Hurricane: Category 5 was a Custom Coasters International wooden roller coaster located at the Myrtle Beach Pavilion.", " It replaced the Corkscrew roller coaster which existed since the late 1970s.", " The Pavilion unveiled their multimillion-dollar coaster May 6, 2000.", " During operation, Hurricane held the record for being the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden roller coaster in South Carolina.", " The ride closed with the Pavilion on September 30, 2006.", " Although Burroughs & Chapin attempted to sell the ride along with the Haunted Hotel, Log Flume, Treasure Hunt, and a few other rides, the ride was deemed too expensive a task to dismantle and relocate, and was ultimately demolished in March 2007.", " The only part of the ride not demolished were the two Gerstlauer trains used on the ride.", " These trains were shipped to Kings Island, an amusement park in Mason, Ohio.", " They were then repainted and installed on Son of Beast, which was at the time the world's tallest and fastest wooden roller coaster.", " Son of Beast was later demolished on November 20, 2012, following an incident that occurred in 2009." ], "title": "Hurricane: Category 5" }, { "sentences": [ "Kings Island is a 364 acre theme park located in Mason, Ohio, 24 mi northeast of Cincinnati.", " Since the opening of the amusement park in 1972, at least one attraction has been added every year except 1978, 1980, 1983, and 2008.", " The park is known to have attractions such as Flight of Fear which was the world's first linear induction motor launched roller coaster, and The Beast which has held the record for the world's longest wooden roller coaster since its opening in 1979.", " Also, The Beast continues to be ranked as one of the best wooden roller coasters in the world by industry polls.", " Kings Island's newest attraction is Mystic Timbers, a wooden roller coaster manufactured by Great Coasters International.", " With this addition, Kings Island claimed the record for most wooden roller coaster track of any amusement park in the world, and tied the record for most wooden roller coasters, with five." ], "title": "List of Kings Island attractions" }, { "sentences": [ "Lake Compounce is an amusement park located in Bristol and Southington, Connecticut; the lake itself lies completely in Southington.", " Opened in 1846, it is the oldest continuously-operating amusement park in the United States.", " The amusement park covers 332 acres (1.3 km²) of land, and also has a beach and a waterpark which can be used by guests for no extra charge.", " The park was acquired from Kennywood Entertainment Company by Palace Entertainment, the U.S. subsidiary of Parques Reunidos.", " In addition to the title for oldest consecutively run amusement park in the United States, it also has 14th oldest wooden roller coaster in the world, Wildcat.", " Its other, newer wooden roller coaster, Boulder Dash, has won the Golden Ticket Award for the #1 Wooden Coaster in the World for 5 years, and held that record from 2013 to 2016." ], "title": "Lake Compounce" }, { "sentences": [ "Outlaw Run is a wooden roller coaster located at the Silver Dollar City amusement park in Branson, Missouri.", " The ride was the first wooden roller coaster manufactured by Rocky Mountain Construction and the first wooden roller coaster with multiple inversions, in which riders are turned upside-down and then back upright.", " The 2937 ft ride features three inversions and a top speed of 68 mph , making \"Outlaw Run\" the sixth-fastest wooden roller coaster in the world.", " The 162 ft first drop of the ride is the fourth steepest in the world among wooden roller coasters, at 81° beyond horizontal." ], "title": "Outlaw Run" }, { "sentences": [ "White Cyclone (ホワイトサイクロン , Howaito Saikuron ) is a wooden roller coaster at Nagashima Spa Land in Mie Prefecture, Japan.", " At 1700 m in length, White Cyclone is the third longest wooden roller coaster in the world, and is the longest wooden roller coaster outside of the United States.", " Despite its length, White Cyclone is still considerably shorter than the 2479 m Steel Dragon 2000, the world's longest steel roller coaster, which is also at Nagashima Spa Land.", " In addition to being the third longest wooden roller coaster, White Cyclone is the seventh tallest wooden roller coaster in the world and the fourth tallest wooden roller coaster outside the United States.", " A single ride on the White Cyclone costs ¥1,000 (approximately $9 USD), and the ride is restricted to those individuals above 1.3 m in height; and those individuals under 54 years of age." ], "title": "White Cyclone" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue Streak is a wooden roller coaster built in 1937 at Conneaut Lake Park in Conneaut Lake, Pennsylvania.", " It is the only wooden coaster operating in the park and the biggest.", " Blue Streak follows an out and back design.", " It is the 17th oldest wooden roller coaster in the United States, and it is one of two shallow coasters designed by Ed Vettel still operating.", " The second is The Cyclone at Lakeside Amusement Park in Denver, Colorado.", " This Blue Streak at Conneaut Lake Park first opened in 1938.", " The layout of the Blue Streak is very simple out and back style roller coaster.", " The trains immediately enters a tunnel in the shape of an 'S\" and enters a 77 foot high climb up the lift hill.", " The train plummets down the first drop reaching up to top speed of 50 Mph and into a flat section.", " The flat section is followed by 2 medium size hills, then a wide turnaround section.", " After the turnaround, there is the uphill turn.", " The uphill turn slams riders against their seat.", " The train then follows 4 smaller camel back hills, providing airtime, then entering the break run and making a 360 degree turn back into the platform/station." ], "title": "Blue Streak (Conneaut Lake)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wolverine Wildcat is a wooden roller coaster at Michigan's Adventure, an amusement park near Muskegon, Michigan.", " It first opened in 1988 before Cedar Fair purchased the park.", " It is located in Timbertown, near the Timbertown Railway Station.", " It was the commonly referred to as the most thrilling ride at Michigan's Adventure until Shivering Timbers was built in 1998.", " The ride has a double out and back layout that is loosely based on Phoenix at Knoebels' Amusement Resort.", " \"Wolverine Wildcat\" celebrated its 20th year at Michigan's Adventure in 2008, which was also Shivering Timbers' 10th anniversary and Thunderhawk's opening year." ], "title": "Wolverine Wildcat" }, { "sentences": [ "Michigan's Adventure is a 250 acre amusement park in Muskegon County, Michigan, about halfway between Muskegon and Whitehall.", " It is the largest amusement park in the state and has been owned and operated by Cedar Fair since 2001.", " As of 2012, Michigan's Adventure has 53 rides, more than any other park in the state." ], "title": "Michigan's Adventure" } ]
[ "Title: Shivering Timbers\n\nShivering Timbers is a wooden roller coaster at Michigan's Adventure in Muskegon County, Michigan. It was developed and built by Custom Coasters International. Opened in May 1998, \"Shivering Timbers\" debuted for the park's 32nd year in operation and was a success. Construction for the ride began in 1997. The trains were made by Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters. The ride's out and back layout is 5,383 feet (1,641 m) long, making it the fifth-longest wooden roller coaster in the world. The ride has been re-tracked by Martin & Vleminckx.", "Title: Giant Dipper\n\nThe Giant Dipper is a historic wooden roller coaster located at the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, an amusement park in Santa Cruz, California. It took 47 days to build at a cost of $50,000. It opened on May 17, 1924, and replaced the Thompson's Scenic Railway. With a height of 70 ft and a speed of 55 mph , it is one of the most popular wooden roller coasters in the world. As of 2012, over 60 million people have ridden the Giant Dipper since its opening. The ride has received several awards such as being named a National Historic Landmark, a Golden Age Coaster award, and a Coaster Landmark award; it has been ranked annually in Mitch Hawker's Best Wooden roller coaster poll.", "Title: Hurricane: Category 5\n\nHurricane: Category 5 was a Custom Coasters International wooden roller coaster located at the Myrtle Beach Pavilion. It replaced the Corkscrew roller coaster which existed since the late 1970s. The Pavilion unveiled their multimillion-dollar coaster May 6, 2000. During operation, Hurricane held the record for being the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden roller coaster in South Carolina. The ride closed with the Pavilion on September 30, 2006. Although Burroughs & Chapin attempted to sell the ride along with the Haunted Hotel, Log Flume, Treasure Hunt, and a few other rides, the ride was deemed too expensive a task to dismantle and relocate, and was ultimately demolished in March 2007. The only part of the ride not demolished were the two Gerstlauer trains used on the ride. These trains were shipped to Kings Island, an amusement park in Mason, Ohio. They were then repainted and installed on Son of Beast, which was at the time the world's tallest and fastest wooden roller coaster. Son of Beast was later demolished on November 20, 2012, following an incident that occurred in 2009.", "Title: List of Kings Island attractions\n\nKings Island is a 364 acre theme park located in Mason, Ohio, 24 mi northeast of Cincinnati. Since the opening of the amusement park in 1972, at least one attraction has been added every year except 1978, 1980, 1983, and 2008. The park is known to have attractions such as Flight of Fear which was the world's first linear induction motor launched roller coaster, and The Beast which has held the record for the world's longest wooden roller coaster since its opening in 1979. Also, The Beast continues to be ranked as one of the best wooden roller coasters in the world by industry polls. Kings Island's newest attraction is Mystic Timbers, a wooden roller coaster manufactured by Great Coasters International. With this addition, Kings Island claimed the record for most wooden roller coaster track of any amusement park in the world, and tied the record for most wooden roller coasters, with five.", "Title: Lake Compounce\n\nLake Compounce is an amusement park located in Bristol and Southington, Connecticut; the lake itself lies completely in Southington. Opened in 1846, it is the oldest continuously-operating amusement park in the United States. The amusement park covers 332 acres (1.3 km²) of land, and also has a beach and a waterpark which can be used by guests for no extra charge. The park was acquired from Kennywood Entertainment Company by Palace Entertainment, the U.S. subsidiary of Parques Reunidos. In addition to the title for oldest consecutively run amusement park in the United States, it also has 14th oldest wooden roller coaster in the world, Wildcat. Its other, newer wooden roller coaster, Boulder Dash, has won the Golden Ticket Award for the #1 Wooden Coaster in the World for 5 years, and held that record from 2013 to 2016.", "Title: Outlaw Run\n\nOutlaw Run is a wooden roller coaster located at the Silver Dollar City amusement park in Branson, Missouri. The ride was the first wooden roller coaster manufactured by Rocky Mountain Construction and the first wooden roller coaster with multiple inversions, in which riders are turned upside-down and then back upright. The 2937 ft ride features three inversions and a top speed of 68 mph , making \"Outlaw Run\" the sixth-fastest wooden roller coaster in the world. The 162 ft first drop of the ride is the fourth steepest in the world among wooden roller coasters, at 81° beyond horizontal.", "Title: White Cyclone\n\nWhite Cyclone (ホワイトサイクロン , Howaito Saikuron ) is a wooden roller coaster at Nagashima Spa Land in Mie Prefecture, Japan. At 1700 m in length, White Cyclone is the third longest wooden roller coaster in the world, and is the longest wooden roller coaster outside of the United States. Despite its length, White Cyclone is still considerably shorter than the 2479 m Steel Dragon 2000, the world's longest steel roller coaster, which is also at Nagashima Spa Land. In addition to being the third longest wooden roller coaster, White Cyclone is the seventh tallest wooden roller coaster in the world and the fourth tallest wooden roller coaster outside the United States. A single ride on the White Cyclone costs ¥1,000 (approximately $9 USD), and the ride is restricted to those individuals above 1.3 m in height; and those individuals under 54 years of age.", "Title: Blue Streak (Conneaut Lake)\n\nBlue Streak is a wooden roller coaster built in 1937 at Conneaut Lake Park in Conneaut Lake, Pennsylvania. It is the only wooden coaster operating in the park and the biggest. Blue Streak follows an out and back design. It is the 17th oldest wooden roller coaster in the United States, and it is one of two shallow coasters designed by Ed Vettel still operating. The second is The Cyclone at Lakeside Amusement Park in Denver, Colorado. This Blue Streak at Conneaut Lake Park first opened in 1938. The layout of the Blue Streak is very simple out and back style roller coaster. The trains immediately enters a tunnel in the shape of an 'S\" and enters a 77 foot high climb up the lift hill. The train plummets down the first drop reaching up to top speed of 50 Mph and into a flat section. The flat section is followed by 2 medium size hills, then a wide turnaround section. After the turnaround, there is the uphill turn. The uphill turn slams riders against their seat. The train then follows 4 smaller camel back hills, providing airtime, then entering the break run and making a 360 degree turn back into the platform/station.", "Title: Wolverine Wildcat\n\nThe Wolverine Wildcat is a wooden roller coaster at Michigan's Adventure, an amusement park near Muskegon, Michigan. It first opened in 1988 before Cedar Fair purchased the park. It is located in Timbertown, near the Timbertown Railway Station. It was the commonly referred to as the most thrilling ride at Michigan's Adventure until Shivering Timbers was built in 1998. The ride has a double out and back layout that is loosely based on Phoenix at Knoebels' Amusement Resort. \"Wolverine Wildcat\" celebrated its 20th year at Michigan's Adventure in 2008, which was also Shivering Timbers' 10th anniversary and Thunderhawk's opening year.", "Title: Michigan's Adventure\n\nMichigan's Adventure is a 250 acre amusement park in Muskegon County, Michigan, about halfway between Muskegon and Whitehall. It is the largest amusement park in the state and has been owned and operated by Cedar Fair since 2001. As of 2012, Michigan's Adventure has 53 rides, more than any other park in the state." ]
80,532
Arthur A. Kimball helped establish the Economic Cooperation Administration for administering a plan that was in operation for how many years?
four
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Arthur A. Kimball", "Marshall Plan" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA) was a United States government agency set up in 1948 to administer the Marshall Plan.", " It reported to both the State Department and the Department of Commerce.", " The agency's head was Paul Hoffman, a former head of Studebaker.", " Much of the rest of the organization was also headed by major business figures.", " A key administrator was Arthur Kimball who was a key creator of the ECA.", " Another early employee at the ECA was David K.E. Bruce who was earlier with the Office of Strategic Services in Europe during World War Two." ], "title": "Economic Cooperation Administration" }, { "sentences": [ "The Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was an American initiative to aid Western Europe, in which the United States gave over $13 billion (approximately $132 billion in current dollar value as of September 2017) in economic support to help rebuild Western European economies after the end of World War II.", " The plan was in operation for four years beginning on April 8, 1948.", " The goals of the United States were to rebuild war-devastated regions, remove trade barriers, modernize industry, make Europe prosperous once more, and prevent the spread of communism.", " The Marshall Plan required a lessening of interstate barriers, a dropping of many regulations, and encouraged an increase in productivity, labour union membership, as well as the adoption of modern business procedures." ], "title": "Marshall Plan" }, { "sentences": [ "The Locke Mission refers to the 1951–1953 attempt by the administration of Harry S Truman to create a regional office for the Near East (encompassing much of the modern day Middle East) in Beirut, Lebanon.", " This office operated under the guidance of Edwin A. Locke Jr.", " to coordinate all aspects of United States economic policy toward the region, with a particular focus on U.S. aid.", " In 1951, this aid was primarily provided to Arab refugees through the United Nations Relief and Works Administration and to specific nations and social classes through the Mutual Security Program and the Technical Cooperation Administration.", " A variety of factors doomed the mission, the office was quickly closed down, and today the Locke Mission is primarily noteworthy as one of the first examples of a drift from bilateralism toward regionalism in the Near East." ], "title": "Locke Mission" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mutual Defense Assistance Act was a United States Act of Congress signed by President Harry S. Truman on 6 October 1949.", " For US Foreign policy, it was the first U.S. military foreign aid legislation of the Cold War era, and initially to Europe.", " The Act followed Truman's signing of the Economic Cooperation Act (the Marshall Plan), on April 3, 1948, which provided non-military, economic reconstruction and development aid to Europe.", " The Act was reauthorized in 1950 , but in 1951, it and the Economic Cooperation Act were succeeded by the Mutual Security Act, and its newly created independent agency, the Mutual Security Administration, to supervise all foreign aid programs, including both military assistance programs and non-military, economic assistance programs that bolstered the defense capability of U.S. allies." ], "title": "Mutual Defense Assistance Act" }, { "sentences": [ "Republic of Korea–United States relations (Hangul: 한미 관계 ; Hanja: 韓美 關係 ; RR: \"Hanmi gwangye \"; MR: \"Hanmi kwan'gye \" ) have been extensive since 1950, when the United States helped establish the modern state of South Korea, also known as the Republic of Korea, and fought on its UN-sponsored side in the Korean War (1950–1953).", " During the subsequent four decades, South Korea experienced tremendous economic, political and military growth, and significantly reduced U.S. dependency.", " From Roh Tae-woo's administration to Roh Moo-hyun's administration, South Korea sought to establish an American partnership, which has made the Seoul–Washington relationship subject to some strains, especially with the Anti-US/Korean sentiments.", " However, relations between the United States and South Korea have greatly strengthened under the conservative, pro-U.S. Lee Myung-bak administration.", " At the 2009 G-20 London Summit, U.S. President Barack Obama called South Korea \"one of America's closest allies and greatest friends.\"", " In addition, South Korea has been designated as a Major non-NATO ally." ], "title": "South Korea–United States relations" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mutual Security Agency was established by Congress on October 10, 1951.", " It was created under the principle that strengthening America's allies in Europe through military assistance and economic recovery would be beneficial to America's long-term security.", " It superseded the Economic Cooperation Administration, which only had oversight over economic aid.", " The Mutual Security Agency was responsible for the development and administration of military and economic assistance programs other than those administered by the Technical Cooperation Administration." ], "title": "Mutual Security Agency" }, { "sentences": [ "John Blandford Jr. was the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East's second Director from 1951 to 1953.", " Blandford served as chairman of the UNRWA Advisory Commission before becoming director of UNRWA.", " Blandford had been deputy chief of U.S. Economic Cooperation Administration in Greece and a consultant to president Harry Truman on the Marshall Plan." ], "title": "John Blandford Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "The Economics of Land Degradation (ELD) Initiative is a global initiative which aims to increase awareness of the economic consequences of land degradation and promote sustainable land management.", " The ELD Initiative provides a platform for discussion between stakeholders from the policy, science, and private sectors, and is focused on developing globally relevant data and methodology on the economic benefits of land and land based ecosystems for decision makers.", " The Initiative highlights the benefits derived from adopting sustainable land management practices and seeks to establish a global economic analyses of land management.", " The ELD Initiative was co-founded by the Secretariat of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), the European Commission (EC) and is hosted by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH.", " The ELD Secretariat is based in Bonn, Germany." ], "title": "Economics of Land Degradation Initiative" }, { "sentences": [ "Pension administration in the United States is the act of performing various types of yearly service on an organizational retirement plan, such as a 401(k), profit sharing plan, defined benefit plan, or cash balance plan.", " Increasingly these plan types are also being implemented in combination arrangements for greater contribution potential, such as the pairing of a cash balance plan with some variety of 401(k).", " The basic purpose of Pension Administration is to ensure that an organizational retirement plan does not discriminate against the lower level employees while also ensuring that the plan is not used as an abusive tax shelter.", " Stress tests include the average benefits test, Average Deferral Percentage, and minimum coverage.", " Yearly pension administration work involves filing a Form 5500 with the Internal Revenue Service.", " There are several professional designations available to those who perform this work, such as those offered by the National Institute of Pension Administrators and the American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries.", " Pension Administration firms more often than not rely on financial brokers (or financial advisors) for their business prospects, although they do have other referral sources.", " Some pension administration firms carry out the financial advisory work within an internal unit of their own company, as well as accepting referrals from an independent broker network.", " Examples of firms with which these brokers are associated are Raymond James, Edward Jones Investments and Morgan Stanley.", " The brokers may be employees of these firms or independent contractors.", " The plan assets of the organizational retirement plans in question sometimes reside on a trading platform controlled by the administration firm.", " But more often than not the assets are held by large financial institutions who provide a variety of investment options for plan participants.", " Examples of large firms in this market space are Principal Financial Group, John Hancock Insurance, ING Group and Mass Mutual, although there are many others.", " Plans which contain over one-hundred participants must perform an independent audit each year, necessitating yearly coordination with representatives of a public accounting firm.", " In cases where a defined benefit plan is being managed the pension administration firm must employ an actuary to certify the plan's present and future benefit liabilities and compliance with minimum funding standards set by the IRS.", " Pension administration firms with a large block of defined benefit plans often employ an actuary directly.", " But they may also retain the actuary as an independent contractor, and this is almost certain to be the arrangement in cases where the pension administration firm only works on a small collection of defined benefit plans.", " The actuary completes contribution calculations for the plan and provides a Schedule SB so that the yearly Form 5500 may be completed.", " Without this Schedule the yearly filing for a defined benefit plan would be incomplete.", " In addition to the Internal Revenue Service, organizational retirement plan operation and maintenance falls under the regulation of the United States Department of Labor." ], "title": "Pension administration in the United States" }, { "sentences": [ "Arthur Alden Kimball (1908–1996) was a career civil servant who was part of the prosecution staff for the Nuremberg Trials, and also helped establish the Economic Cooperation Administration for administering the Marshall Plan." ], "title": "Arthur A. Kimball" } ]
[ "Title: Economic Cooperation Administration\n\nThe Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA) was a United States government agency set up in 1948 to administer the Marshall Plan. It reported to both the State Department and the Department of Commerce. The agency's head was Paul Hoffman, a former head of Studebaker. Much of the rest of the organization was also headed by major business figures. A key administrator was Arthur Kimball who was a key creator of the ECA. Another early employee at the ECA was David K.E. Bruce who was earlier with the Office of Strategic Services in Europe during World War Two.", "Title: Marshall Plan\n\nThe Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was an American initiative to aid Western Europe, in which the United States gave over $13 billion (approximately $132 billion in current dollar value as of September 2017) in economic support to help rebuild Western European economies after the end of World War II. The plan was in operation for four years beginning on April 8, 1948. The goals of the United States were to rebuild war-devastated regions, remove trade barriers, modernize industry, make Europe prosperous once more, and prevent the spread of communism. The Marshall Plan required a lessening of interstate barriers, a dropping of many regulations, and encouraged an increase in productivity, labour union membership, as well as the adoption of modern business procedures.", "Title: Locke Mission\n\nThe Locke Mission refers to the 1951–1953 attempt by the administration of Harry S Truman to create a regional office for the Near East (encompassing much of the modern day Middle East) in Beirut, Lebanon. This office operated under the guidance of Edwin A. Locke Jr. to coordinate all aspects of United States economic policy toward the region, with a particular focus on U.S. aid. In 1951, this aid was primarily provided to Arab refugees through the United Nations Relief and Works Administration and to specific nations and social classes through the Mutual Security Program and the Technical Cooperation Administration. A variety of factors doomed the mission, the office was quickly closed down, and today the Locke Mission is primarily noteworthy as one of the first examples of a drift from bilateralism toward regionalism in the Near East.", "Title: Mutual Defense Assistance Act\n\nThe Mutual Defense Assistance Act was a United States Act of Congress signed by President Harry S. Truman on 6 October 1949. For US Foreign policy, it was the first U.S. military foreign aid legislation of the Cold War era, and initially to Europe. The Act followed Truman's signing of the Economic Cooperation Act (the Marshall Plan), on April 3, 1948, which provided non-military, economic reconstruction and development aid to Europe. The Act was reauthorized in 1950 , but in 1951, it and the Economic Cooperation Act were succeeded by the Mutual Security Act, and its newly created independent agency, the Mutual Security Administration, to supervise all foreign aid programs, including both military assistance programs and non-military, economic assistance programs that bolstered the defense capability of U.S. allies.", "Title: South Korea–United States relations\n\nRepublic of Korea–United States relations (Hangul: 한미 관계 ; Hanja: 韓美 關係 ; RR: \"Hanmi gwangye \"; MR: \"Hanmi kwan'gye \" ) have been extensive since 1950, when the United States helped establish the modern state of South Korea, also known as the Republic of Korea, and fought on its UN-sponsored side in the Korean War (1950–1953). During the subsequent four decades, South Korea experienced tremendous economic, political and military growth, and significantly reduced U.S. dependency. From Roh Tae-woo's administration to Roh Moo-hyun's administration, South Korea sought to establish an American partnership, which has made the Seoul–Washington relationship subject to some strains, especially with the Anti-US/Korean sentiments. However, relations between the United States and South Korea have greatly strengthened under the conservative, pro-U.S. Lee Myung-bak administration. At the 2009 G-20 London Summit, U.S. President Barack Obama called South Korea \"one of America's closest allies and greatest friends.\" In addition, South Korea has been designated as a Major non-NATO ally.", "Title: Mutual Security Agency\n\nThe Mutual Security Agency was established by Congress on October 10, 1951. It was created under the principle that strengthening America's allies in Europe through military assistance and economic recovery would be beneficial to America's long-term security. It superseded the Economic Cooperation Administration, which only had oversight over economic aid. The Mutual Security Agency was responsible for the development and administration of military and economic assistance programs other than those administered by the Technical Cooperation Administration.", "Title: John Blandford Jr.\n\nJohn Blandford Jr. was the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East's second Director from 1951 to 1953. Blandford served as chairman of the UNRWA Advisory Commission before becoming director of UNRWA. Blandford had been deputy chief of U.S. Economic Cooperation Administration in Greece and a consultant to president Harry Truman on the Marshall Plan.", "Title: Economics of Land Degradation Initiative\n\nThe Economics of Land Degradation (ELD) Initiative is a global initiative which aims to increase awareness of the economic consequences of land degradation and promote sustainable land management. The ELD Initiative provides a platform for discussion between stakeholders from the policy, science, and private sectors, and is focused on developing globally relevant data and methodology on the economic benefits of land and land based ecosystems for decision makers. The Initiative highlights the benefits derived from adopting sustainable land management practices and seeks to establish a global economic analyses of land management. The ELD Initiative was co-founded by the Secretariat of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), the European Commission (EC) and is hosted by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. The ELD Secretariat is based in Bonn, Germany.", "Title: Pension administration in the United States\n\nPension administration in the United States is the act of performing various types of yearly service on an organizational retirement plan, such as a 401(k), profit sharing plan, defined benefit plan, or cash balance plan. Increasingly these plan types are also being implemented in combination arrangements for greater contribution potential, such as the pairing of a cash balance plan with some variety of 401(k). The basic purpose of Pension Administration is to ensure that an organizational retirement plan does not discriminate against the lower level employees while also ensuring that the plan is not used as an abusive tax shelter. Stress tests include the average benefits test, Average Deferral Percentage, and minimum coverage. Yearly pension administration work involves filing a Form 5500 with the Internal Revenue Service. There are several professional designations available to those who perform this work, such as those offered by the National Institute of Pension Administrators and the American Society of Pension Professionals and Actuaries. Pension Administration firms more often than not rely on financial brokers (or financial advisors) for their business prospects, although they do have other referral sources. Some pension administration firms carry out the financial advisory work within an internal unit of their own company, as well as accepting referrals from an independent broker network. Examples of firms with which these brokers are associated are Raymond James, Edward Jones Investments and Morgan Stanley. The brokers may be employees of these firms or independent contractors. The plan assets of the organizational retirement plans in question sometimes reside on a trading platform controlled by the administration firm. But more often than not the assets are held by large financial institutions who provide a variety of investment options for plan participants. Examples of large firms in this market space are Principal Financial Group, John Hancock Insurance, ING Group and Mass Mutual, although there are many others. Plans which contain over one-hundred participants must perform an independent audit each year, necessitating yearly coordination with representatives of a public accounting firm. In cases where a defined benefit plan is being managed the pension administration firm must employ an actuary to certify the plan's present and future benefit liabilities and compliance with minimum funding standards set by the IRS. Pension administration firms with a large block of defined benefit plans often employ an actuary directly. But they may also retain the actuary as an independent contractor, and this is almost certain to be the arrangement in cases where the pension administration firm only works on a small collection of defined benefit plans. The actuary completes contribution calculations for the plan and provides a Schedule SB so that the yearly Form 5500 may be completed. Without this Schedule the yearly filing for a defined benefit plan would be incomplete. In addition to the Internal Revenue Service, organizational retirement plan operation and maintenance falls under the regulation of the United States Department of Labor.", "Title: Arthur A. Kimball\n\nArthur Alden Kimball (1908–1996) was a career civil servant who was part of the prosecution staff for the Nuremberg Trials, and also helped establish the Economic Cooperation Administration for administering the Marshall Plan." ]
80,533
Padmanav Bordoloi and Papon are both from what state of India?
Assam
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Padmanav Bordoloi", "Papon" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Padmanav Bordoloi is an Indian singer, performer, songwriter, music composer and anchor from the state of Assam.", " He has sung many songs in Assamese, Hindi, Nepali , Bengali, Marathi and English.", " He was nominated for Global Indian Music Academy (GIMA) Award 2016 for the Best Music Debut Non-Film segment for his first ever Hindi composition \"Teri Jo Baatein Hain\".", " Padmanav is the second male singer from Assam to be nominated for this coveted title after Angaraag Papon Mahanta." ], "title": "Padmanav Bordoloi" }, { "sentences": [ "Angarag Mahanta, known by his stagename Papon, is an Indian singer, composer and record producer from Assam.", " He is the lead singer and founder of the folk-fusion band called Papon and The East India Company." ], "title": "Papon" }, { "sentences": [ "Assam State Electricity Board SC is an Indian football club based in Guwahati, Assam, India.", " The club mainly competes in GSA (Guwahati Sports Association) Super Division League, Bordoloi Trophy, A.T.P.A. Shield and other tournaments of Assam.", " The club is owned by Assam State Electricity Board, the electricity regulation board of Assam." ], "title": "ASEB SC" } ]
[ "Title: Padmanav Bordoloi\n\nPadmanav Bordoloi is an Indian singer, performer, songwriter, music composer and anchor from the state of Assam. He has sung many songs in Assamese, Hindi, Nepali , Bengali, Marathi and English. He was nominated for Global Indian Music Academy (GIMA) Award 2016 for the Best Music Debut Non-Film segment for his first ever Hindi composition \"Teri Jo Baatein Hain\". Padmanav is the second male singer from Assam to be nominated for this coveted title after Angaraag Papon Mahanta.", "Title: Papon\n\nAngarag Mahanta, known by his stagename Papon, is an Indian singer, composer and record producer from Assam. He is the lead singer and founder of the folk-fusion band called Papon and The East India Company.", "Title: ASEB SC\n\nAssam State Electricity Board SC is an Indian football club based in Guwahati, Assam, India. The club mainly competes in GSA (Guwahati Sports Association) Super Division League, Bordoloi Trophy, A.T.P.A. Shield and other tournaments of Assam. The club is owned by Assam State Electricity Board, the electricity regulation board of Assam." ]
80,534
Of the games Mega Man and 140, what year was the oldest of the two, released?
1987
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "140 (video game)", "Mega Man" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Keiji Inafune (稲船 敬二 , Inafune Keiji , born 8 May 1965) is a Japanese video game producer, illustrator and businessman.", " Starting his career at Capcom in the late 1980s, his job was as an artist and illustrator.", " The first Capcom game he worked on was the original \"Street Fighter\" in 1987.", " He was then an illustrator and artist of the \"Mega Man\" series during the NES and Super NES era.", " For \"Mega Man X\", he created and designed the character Zero.", " After the departure of long time producer Tokuro Fujiwara, Inafune then moved onto the position of producer with his first title being \"Mega Man 8\" in 1996.", " In addition to being the producer for \"Mega Man X4\", \"Mega Man X5\", the three \"Mega Man Legends\" games, the \"Mega Man Zero\" series, and the \"Mega Man Battle Network\" series.", " Inafune was also a producer of the \"Lost Planet\", \"Dead Rising\" and \"Onimusha\" series.", " In 2006, he was promoted to Senior Corporate Officer and the head of Research & Development, in addition to Online Business and Global Head of Production at Capcom." ], "title": "Keiji Inafune" }, { "sentences": [ "Mega Man III, known as Rockman World 3 (ロックマンワールド3 , Rokkuman Wārudo Surī ) in Japan, is a video game by Capcom for the Nintendo Game Boy.", " It is the third game in the handheld version of the \"Mega Man\" series.", " The game follows the title character Mega Man as he fights the evil Dr. Wily, whose latest attempt to conquer the world involves sucking energy from the Earth's core to power a new machine.", " Along with foes from his past, Mega Man must contend with the next robot in Wily's line of \"Mega Man Killers\", Punk.", " \"Mega Man III\" is an action platform game like other games in the franchise.", " Like its two consecutive predecessors on the Game Boy, the game combines elements from two previously released Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) titles: \"Mega Man 3\" and \"Mega Man 4\".", " In 2013, \"Mega Man III\" was made available on the Virtual Console of Japan's Nintendo eShop for the Nintendo 3DS.", " It was later released in the North American and PAL region eShops the following year." ], "title": "Mega Man III (Game Boy)" }, { "sentences": [ "Street Fighter X Mega Man, also known as Street Fighter X Rockman (ストリートファイター X ロックマン , Sutorīto Faitā Kurosu Rokkuman ) in Japan, is a crossover platform game created by Singaporean fan developer Seow Zong Hui.", " Initially developed as a fan game, \"Street Fighter X Mega Man\" later received support from Capcom, who assisted in the production of the game.", " \"Street Fighter X Mega Man\" was released as a free download from Capcom Unity on December 17, 2012.", " It celebrates the 25th anniversary of both Capcom's \"Mega Man\" and \"Street Fighter\" franchises.", " Gameplay mimicks the design of classic \"Mega Man\" games with \"Street Fighter\" characters substituting as important enemies encountered in the game.", " The game received mixed to positive reviews by critics, with some common complaints relating to lack of a save feature and other bugs.", " In response to the complaints, an update was released on January 28, 2013 titled Street Fighter X Mega Man V2, which added a password save feature and other fixes." ], "title": "Street Fighter X Mega Man" }, { "sentences": [ "Mega Man 9, known in Japan as Rockman 9: Yabō no Fukkatsu!!", " (ロックマン9 野望の復活!!", " , Rokkuman Nain Yabō no Fukkatsu!!", " , lit.", " \"Rockman 9: Revival of Ambition!!\")", " , is an action-platform video game developed by Capcom and Inti Creates.", " It is the ninth numbered game in the original \"Mega Man\" series.", " \"Mega Man 9\" is the first, new home console game in the original \"Mega Man\" series since \"Mega Man 8\" and \"Mega Man & Bass\", which were released at least one decade earlier.", " \"Mega Man 9\" was the first game in the series not to have a physical release, and was initially released only on the downloadable gaming services WiiWare, PlayStation Network (PSN), and Xbox Live Arcade (XBLA).", " In June 2017, it was announced that Mega Man 9 and 10 would have a physical release with their inclusion in Mega Man Legacy Collection 2 for PlayStation 4, Xbox One and PC." ], "title": "Mega Man 9" }, { "sentences": [ "Mega Man X, known in Japan as Rockman X, is an action-platform video game developed and published by Capcom for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES).", " It was the first \"Mega Man\" game for the 16-bit console and the first game in the \"Mega Man X\" series, a spin-off of the original \"Mega Man\" series that began on the SNES's predecessor, the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES).", " \"Mega Man X\" was first released in Japan on December 17, 1993 and was released in both North America and Europe the following year.", " Taking place a century after the original \"Mega Man\" series, \"Mega Man X\" is set in a futuristic world populated by both humans and \"Reploids\", robots capable of thinking, feeling, and growing like their human creators.", " Because of these complex attributes, many Reploids are prone to destructive, criminal activity and are thereafter referred to as \"Mavericks\".", " The plot of the game follows the protagonist Mega Man X, an android member of a military task force called the \"Maverick Hunters\".", " With the help of his partner Zero, X must thwart the plans of Sigma, a powerful Maverick leader wishing to bring about human extinction." ], "title": "Mega Man X (video game)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mega Man Xtreme 2, known as Rockman X2: Soul Eraser (ロックマンX2 ソウルイレイザー ) in Japan, is a video game developed by Capcom for the Game Boy Color handheld game console.", " It is a spin-off title in the \"Mega Man X\" series and is a follow-up to \"Mega Man Xtreme\", released the previous year.", " \"Mega Man Xtreme 2\" takes place during the 22nd century, in an unknown year 21XX, between the events of \"Mega Man X3\" and \"Mega Man X4\".", " The DNA souls of robots known as \"Reploids\" all around the world are being stolen by a pair of villains in order to create an army of undead \"Mavericks\".", " The \"Maverick Hunters\" Mega Man X and Zero quickly spring into action, now with the help of their young ally Iris." ], "title": "Mega Man Xtreme 2" }, { "sentences": [ "The \"Rockman Zero\" series, known as the \"Mega Man Zero\" series outside Japan, is a series of four video games for the Game Boy Advance set in Capcom's \"Mega Man\" video game franchise.", " The music of the series consists of the soundtracks to the four games, as well as the released albums associated with them.", " The music to \"Mega Man Zero\", the first game, was composed by Ippo Yamada with one track by Setsuo Yamamoto; the music of \"Mega Man Zero 2\" was composed by Yamada, Masaki Suzuki, Luna Umegaki, Chicken Mob, and Tsutomu Kurihara; the soundtrack of \"Mega Man Zero 3\" was composed by Yamada, Suzuki, Kurihara, and Umegaki; and \"Mega Man Zero 4\"' s music was composed by Yamada, Suzuki, Umegaki, and Shinichi Itakura." ], "title": "Music of the Mega Man Zero series" }, { "sentences": [ "Mega Man, alternatively written as Megaman and MegaMan, known as Rockman (ロックマン , Rokkuman ) in Japan, is a video game franchise created by Capcom, starring the robot character Mega Man, or one of his many counterparts.", " \"Mega Man\", released for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1987, was the first in a series of over 50 games on multiple systems.", " By March 2015, the series had sold approximately thirty million copies worldwide," ], "title": "Mega Man" }, { "sentences": [ "140 is a platform game independently developed by Jeppe Carlsen, known for his gameplay direction for Playdead's \"Limbo\".", " The game is described as a \"minimalistic platformer\", using electronic music to create synesthesia as the player makes his way through 4 different levels, each with their own sondtrack.", " The gameplay has been compared to other similar games which involve music synchronization like \"Sound Shapes\" and the \"Bit.Trip\" series, though with difficult platforming elements comparable to games in the \"Mega Man\" series.", " The game was released on Microsoft Windows, OS X, and Linux systems in October 2013, on Xbox One in August 2016, and on PlayStation 4, PlayStation Vita, and Wii U in September 2016." ], "title": "140 (video game)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mega Man IV, known as Rockman World 4 (ロックマンワールド4 , Rokkuman Wārudo Fō ) in Japan, is a video game by Capcom for the Nintendo Game Boy.", " It is the fourth installment in the handheld version of the \"Mega Man\" series.", " The game continues the quest of the protagonist Mega Man in a never-ending struggle with his long-time nemesis Dr. Wily, who sends out a disruptive radio signal to cause a rampage, citywide destruction from dormant robots.", " \"Mega Man IV\" features the traditional action platforming gameplay of the prior games while introducing one new feature, the ability to purchase items with power-ups found throughout each stage.", " As with previous Game Boy releases, the game incorporates gameplay elements and bosses from two sequential Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) games: \"Mega Man 4\" and \"Mega Man 5\".", " The game has received a warm critical reception.", " In 2013, \"Mega Man IV\" was made available on the Virtual Console of Japan's Nintendo eShop for the Nintendo 3DS.", " It was later released in the North American and PAL region eShops the following year." ], "title": "Mega Man IV (Game Boy)" } ]
[ "Title: Keiji Inafune\n\nKeiji Inafune (稲船 敬二 , Inafune Keiji , born 8 May 1965) is a Japanese video game producer, illustrator and businessman. Starting his career at Capcom in the late 1980s, his job was as an artist and illustrator. The first Capcom game he worked on was the original \"Street Fighter\" in 1987. He was then an illustrator and artist of the \"Mega Man\" series during the NES and Super NES era. For \"Mega Man X\", he created and designed the character Zero. After the departure of long time producer Tokuro Fujiwara, Inafune then moved onto the position of producer with his first title being \"Mega Man 8\" in 1996. In addition to being the producer for \"Mega Man X4\", \"Mega Man X5\", the three \"Mega Man Legends\" games, the \"Mega Man Zero\" series, and the \"Mega Man Battle Network\" series. Inafune was also a producer of the \"Lost Planet\", \"Dead Rising\" and \"Onimusha\" series. In 2006, he was promoted to Senior Corporate Officer and the head of Research & Development, in addition to Online Business and Global Head of Production at Capcom.", "Title: Mega Man III (Game Boy)\n\nMega Man III, known as Rockman World 3 (ロックマンワールド3 , Rokkuman Wārudo Surī ) in Japan, is a video game by Capcom for the Nintendo Game Boy. It is the third game in the handheld version of the \"Mega Man\" series. The game follows the title character Mega Man as he fights the evil Dr. Wily, whose latest attempt to conquer the world involves sucking energy from the Earth's core to power a new machine. Along with foes from his past, Mega Man must contend with the next robot in Wily's line of \"Mega Man Killers\", Punk. \"Mega Man III\" is an action platform game like other games in the franchise. Like its two consecutive predecessors on the Game Boy, the game combines elements from two previously released Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) titles: \"Mega Man 3\" and \"Mega Man 4\". In 2013, \"Mega Man III\" was made available on the Virtual Console of Japan's Nintendo eShop for the Nintendo 3DS. It was later released in the North American and PAL region eShops the following year.", "Title: Street Fighter X Mega Man\n\nStreet Fighter X Mega Man, also known as Street Fighter X Rockman (ストリートファイター X ロックマン , Sutorīto Faitā Kurosu Rokkuman ) in Japan, is a crossover platform game created by Singaporean fan developer Seow Zong Hui. Initially developed as a fan game, \"Street Fighter X Mega Man\" later received support from Capcom, who assisted in the production of the game. \"Street Fighter X Mega Man\" was released as a free download from Capcom Unity on December 17, 2012. It celebrates the 25th anniversary of both Capcom's \"Mega Man\" and \"Street Fighter\" franchises. Gameplay mimicks the design of classic \"Mega Man\" games with \"Street Fighter\" characters substituting as important enemies encountered in the game. The game received mixed to positive reviews by critics, with some common complaints relating to lack of a save feature and other bugs. In response to the complaints, an update was released on January 28, 2013 titled Street Fighter X Mega Man V2, which added a password save feature and other fixes.", "Title: Mega Man 9\n\nMega Man 9, known in Japan as Rockman 9: Yabō no Fukkatsu!! (ロックマン9 野望の復活!! , Rokkuman Nain Yabō no Fukkatsu!! , lit. \"Rockman 9: Revival of Ambition!!\") , is an action-platform video game developed by Capcom and Inti Creates. It is the ninth numbered game in the original \"Mega Man\" series. \"Mega Man 9\" is the first, new home console game in the original \"Mega Man\" series since \"Mega Man 8\" and \"Mega Man & Bass\", which were released at least one decade earlier. \"Mega Man 9\" was the first game in the series not to have a physical release, and was initially released only on the downloadable gaming services WiiWare, PlayStation Network (PSN), and Xbox Live Arcade (XBLA). In June 2017, it was announced that Mega Man 9 and 10 would have a physical release with their inclusion in Mega Man Legacy Collection 2 for PlayStation 4, Xbox One and PC.", "Title: Mega Man X (video game)\n\nMega Man X, known in Japan as Rockman X, is an action-platform video game developed and published by Capcom for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES). It was the first \"Mega Man\" game for the 16-bit console and the first game in the \"Mega Man X\" series, a spin-off of the original \"Mega Man\" series that began on the SNES's predecessor, the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES). \"Mega Man X\" was first released in Japan on December 17, 1993 and was released in both North America and Europe the following year. Taking place a century after the original \"Mega Man\" series, \"Mega Man X\" is set in a futuristic world populated by both humans and \"Reploids\", robots capable of thinking, feeling, and growing like their human creators. Because of these complex attributes, many Reploids are prone to destructive, criminal activity and are thereafter referred to as \"Mavericks\". The plot of the game follows the protagonist Mega Man X, an android member of a military task force called the \"Maverick Hunters\". With the help of his partner Zero, X must thwart the plans of Sigma, a powerful Maverick leader wishing to bring about human extinction.", "Title: Mega Man Xtreme 2\n\nMega Man Xtreme 2, known as Rockman X2: Soul Eraser (ロックマンX2 ソウルイレイザー ) in Japan, is a video game developed by Capcom for the Game Boy Color handheld game console. It is a spin-off title in the \"Mega Man X\" series and is a follow-up to \"Mega Man Xtreme\", released the previous year. \"Mega Man Xtreme 2\" takes place during the 22nd century, in an unknown year 21XX, between the events of \"Mega Man X3\" and \"Mega Man X4\". The DNA souls of robots known as \"Reploids\" all around the world are being stolen by a pair of villains in order to create an army of undead \"Mavericks\". The \"Maverick Hunters\" Mega Man X and Zero quickly spring into action, now with the help of their young ally Iris.", "Title: Music of the Mega Man Zero series\n\nThe \"Rockman Zero\" series, known as the \"Mega Man Zero\" series outside Japan, is a series of four video games for the Game Boy Advance set in Capcom's \"Mega Man\" video game franchise. The music of the series consists of the soundtracks to the four games, as well as the released albums associated with them. The music to \"Mega Man Zero\", the first game, was composed by Ippo Yamada with one track by Setsuo Yamamoto; the music of \"Mega Man Zero 2\" was composed by Yamada, Masaki Suzuki, Luna Umegaki, Chicken Mob, and Tsutomu Kurihara; the soundtrack of \"Mega Man Zero 3\" was composed by Yamada, Suzuki, Kurihara, and Umegaki; and \"Mega Man Zero 4\"' s music was composed by Yamada, Suzuki, Umegaki, and Shinichi Itakura.", "Title: Mega Man\n\nMega Man, alternatively written as Megaman and MegaMan, known as Rockman (ロックマン , Rokkuman ) in Japan, is a video game franchise created by Capcom, starring the robot character Mega Man, or one of his many counterparts. \"Mega Man\", released for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1987, was the first in a series of over 50 games on multiple systems. By March 2015, the series had sold approximately thirty million copies worldwide,", "Title: 140 (video game)\n\n140 is a platform game independently developed by Jeppe Carlsen, known for his gameplay direction for Playdead's \"Limbo\". The game is described as a \"minimalistic platformer\", using electronic music to create synesthesia as the player makes his way through 4 different levels, each with their own sondtrack. The gameplay has been compared to other similar games which involve music synchronization like \"Sound Shapes\" and the \"Bit.Trip\" series, though with difficult platforming elements comparable to games in the \"Mega Man\" series. The game was released on Microsoft Windows, OS X, and Linux systems in October 2013, on Xbox One in August 2016, and on PlayStation 4, PlayStation Vita, and Wii U in September 2016.", "Title: Mega Man IV (Game Boy)\n\nMega Man IV, known as Rockman World 4 (ロックマンワールド4 , Rokkuman Wārudo Fō ) in Japan, is a video game by Capcom for the Nintendo Game Boy. It is the fourth installment in the handheld version of the \"Mega Man\" series. The game continues the quest of the protagonist Mega Man in a never-ending struggle with his long-time nemesis Dr. Wily, who sends out a disruptive radio signal to cause a rampage, citywide destruction from dormant robots. \"Mega Man IV\" features the traditional action platforming gameplay of the prior games while introducing one new feature, the ability to purchase items with power-ups found throughout each stage. As with previous Game Boy releases, the game incorporates gameplay elements and bosses from two sequential Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) games: \"Mega Man 4\" and \"Mega Man 5\". The game has received a warm critical reception. In 2013, \"Mega Man IV\" was made available on the Virtual Console of Japan's Nintendo eShop for the Nintendo 3DS. It was later released in the North American and PAL region eShops the following year." ]
80,535
What show did Tomato star with Ahmir Khalib Thompson on?
The Naked Brothers Band
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Tomato (musician)", "Tomato (musician)", "Questlove" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Lay It Down is the 29th studio album by American recording artist Al Green, released May 27, 2008, on Blue Note Records.", " The album was produced by Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson of The Roots and James Poyser.", " Four tracks feature guest artists, two with Anthony Hamilton, and one each with John Legend and Corinne Bailey Rae.", " \"Lay It Down\" is Green's first Top 10 Album since 1973, and, according to Metacritic, has received widespread acclaim from critics.", " \"Stay With Me (By the Sea)\" won Al Green and John Legend a Grammy award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group given in 2009." ], "title": "Lay It Down (Al Green album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bryan Thompson was the Mayor of Brunswick, Georgia.", " He ran on the Republican ballot and was elected mayor in 2005.", " He is originally from Plain City, Ohio and graduated from The Ohio State University with a major in performing arts.", " On March 13, 2006, Thompson appeared on the game show \"Deal or No Deal\" on NBC.", " Thompson turned down an offer for $198,000 in the game, and afterward received lower offers.", " Later though, he was offered a deal of $202,000 which he took.", " Thompson decided that he would split the money between himself and his town.", " During the show, Thompson's constituents were on a monitor via satellite from Glynn Academy." ], "title": "Bryan Thompson (politician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Wake Up!", " is a collaborative studio album by American R&B recording artist John Legend and hip hop band The Roots, released September 21, 2010, on GOOD Music via Columbia Records.", " It was produced by Legend with band members Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson and James Poyser, and features guest appearances by CL Smooth, Malik Yusef, Common, and Melanie Fiona, among others.", " Inspired by the 2008 United States presidential election, Legend and The Roots primarily covered 1960s and 1970s soul music songs for the album with social themes of awareness, engagement, and consciousness." ], "title": "Wake Up! (John Legend and The Roots album)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Philadelphia Experiment is the self-titled album resulting from a collaborative project including Uri Caine (keyboards), Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson (drums) and Christian McBride (bass).", " Guest musicians include Pat Martino (electric guitar), Jon Swana (trumpet) and Larry Gold (cello and arrangement)." ], "title": "The Philadelphia Experiment (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Okayplayer.com is an online hip-hop and alternative music website and community, described by \"Rolling Stone\" as a \"tastemaker\" and \"an antidote to dull promotional Web sites used by most artists\".", " The group was founded by The Roots' drummer Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson and author Angela Nissel as a loose musical collective in 1987, and evolved into an online community in 1999.", " In 2004, Questlove launched Okayplayer Records as a spin-off of the community, in partnership with Decon.", " After a near-decade hiatus, the label was rebooted in 2012 with Danny!", " as its flagship artist." ], "title": "Okayplayer" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roots is an American hip hop group, formed in 1987 by Tariq \"Black Thought\" Trotter and Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.", " The Roots are known for a jazzy and eclectic approach to hip-hop featuring live musical instruments.", " Malik B., Leonard \"Hub\" Hubbard, and Josh Abrams were added to the band (formerly named \"The Square Roots\")." ], "title": "The Roots" }, { "sentences": [ "Ahmir Khalib Thompson (born January 20, 1971), known professionally as Questlove (stylized as ?", "uestlove), is an American percussionist, multi-instrumentalist, DJ, music journalist, record producer, and occasional actor.", " He is best known as the drummer and joint frontman (with Black Thought) for the Grammy Award-winning band The Roots.", " The Roots have been serving as the in-house band for \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\" since February 17, 2014, continuing the role they served during the entire run of \"Late Night with Jimmy Fallon\".", " He is also one of the producers of the Broadway musical \"Hamilton\".", " He is the cofounder of Okayplayer and Okayafrica.", " Additionally, he is an adjunct instructor at the Clive Davis Institute of Recorded Music at New York University." ], "title": "Questlove" }, { "sentences": [ "Tomato (born Chris Harfenist August 17, 1969) is an American musician who is best known for being the lead singer and drummer for the alternative rock band Sound of Urchin.", " Tomato was born in New York City, grew up in Rockland County, NY, and presently resides in Brooklyn, NY.", " He also plays drums in The Moistboyz as well as Dave Dreiwitz from Ween's \"Crescent Moon\".", " Tomato was mentored by Gary Chester, author of Modern Drummer Publication's drum book \"The New Breed\".", " Tomato has also played drums for Ween and recorded drums with Tenacious D for the Comedy Central Crank Yankers version of \"The Friendship Song\".", " Tomato also has appeared on an episode of the Nickelodeon kids show The Naked Brothers Band (TV series), as guest drummer along with Questlove and Claude Coleman, Jr..", " Tomato is also married to internet celebrity Lori Harfenist, host of The Resident." ], "title": "Tomato (musician)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Morning Star Company is a California-based agribusiness and food processing company.", " Morning Star processes 25% of the California processing tomato production, and supplies approximately 40% of the U.S. industrial tomato paste and diced tomato markets.", " It has 400 employees and revenues of $700 million." ], "title": "The Morning Star Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Tariq Luqmaan Trotter (born October 3, 1973), better known as Black Thought, is an American artist who is the lead MC of the Philadelphia-based hip hop group The Roots, as well as an occasional actor.", " Black Thought, who co-founded The Roots with drummer Questlove (Ahmir Thompson), is widely lauded for his live performance skills, continuous multisyllabic rhyme schemes, complex lyricism, double entendres, and politically aware lyrics." ], "title": "Black Thought" } ]
[ "Title: Lay It Down (Al Green album)\n\nLay It Down is the 29th studio album by American recording artist Al Green, released May 27, 2008, on Blue Note Records. The album was produced by Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson of The Roots and James Poyser. Four tracks feature guest artists, two with Anthony Hamilton, and one each with John Legend and Corinne Bailey Rae. \"Lay It Down\" is Green's first Top 10 Album since 1973, and, according to Metacritic, has received widespread acclaim from critics. \"Stay With Me (By the Sea)\" won Al Green and John Legend a Grammy award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group given in 2009.", "Title: Bryan Thompson (politician)\n\nBryan Thompson was the Mayor of Brunswick, Georgia. He ran on the Republican ballot and was elected mayor in 2005. He is originally from Plain City, Ohio and graduated from The Ohio State University with a major in performing arts. On March 13, 2006, Thompson appeared on the game show \"Deal or No Deal\" on NBC. Thompson turned down an offer for $198,000 in the game, and afterward received lower offers. Later though, he was offered a deal of $202,000 which he took. Thompson decided that he would split the money between himself and his town. During the show, Thompson's constituents were on a monitor via satellite from Glynn Academy.", "Title: Wake Up! (John Legend and The Roots album)\n\nWake Up! is a collaborative studio album by American R&B recording artist John Legend and hip hop band The Roots, released September 21, 2010, on GOOD Music via Columbia Records. It was produced by Legend with band members Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson and James Poyser, and features guest appearances by CL Smooth, Malik Yusef, Common, and Melanie Fiona, among others. Inspired by the 2008 United States presidential election, Legend and The Roots primarily covered 1960s and 1970s soul music songs for the album with social themes of awareness, engagement, and consciousness.", "Title: The Philadelphia Experiment (album)\n\nThe Philadelphia Experiment is the self-titled album resulting from a collaborative project including Uri Caine (keyboards), Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson (drums) and Christian McBride (bass). Guest musicians include Pat Martino (electric guitar), Jon Swana (trumpet) and Larry Gold (cello and arrangement).", "Title: Okayplayer\n\nOkayplayer.com is an online hip-hop and alternative music website and community, described by \"Rolling Stone\" as a \"tastemaker\" and \"an antidote to dull promotional Web sites used by most artists\". The group was founded by The Roots' drummer Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson and author Angela Nissel as a loose musical collective in 1987, and evolved into an online community in 1999. In 2004, Questlove launched Okayplayer Records as a spin-off of the community, in partnership with Decon. After a near-decade hiatus, the label was rebooted in 2012 with Danny! as its flagship artist.", "Title: The Roots\n\nThe Roots is an American hip hop group, formed in 1987 by Tariq \"Black Thought\" Trotter and Ahmir \"Questlove\" Thompson in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. The Roots are known for a jazzy and eclectic approach to hip-hop featuring live musical instruments. Malik B., Leonard \"Hub\" Hubbard, and Josh Abrams were added to the band (formerly named \"The Square Roots\").", "Title: Questlove\n\nAhmir Khalib Thompson (born January 20, 1971), known professionally as Questlove (stylized as ? uestlove), is an American percussionist, multi-instrumentalist, DJ, music journalist, record producer, and occasional actor. He is best known as the drummer and joint frontman (with Black Thought) for the Grammy Award-winning band The Roots. The Roots have been serving as the in-house band for \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\" since February 17, 2014, continuing the role they served during the entire run of \"Late Night with Jimmy Fallon\". He is also one of the producers of the Broadway musical \"Hamilton\". He is the cofounder of Okayplayer and Okayafrica. Additionally, he is an adjunct instructor at the Clive Davis Institute of Recorded Music at New York University.", "Title: Tomato (musician)\n\nTomato (born Chris Harfenist August 17, 1969) is an American musician who is best known for being the lead singer and drummer for the alternative rock band Sound of Urchin. Tomato was born in New York City, grew up in Rockland County, NY, and presently resides in Brooklyn, NY. He also plays drums in The Moistboyz as well as Dave Dreiwitz from Ween's \"Crescent Moon\". Tomato was mentored by Gary Chester, author of Modern Drummer Publication's drum book \"The New Breed\". Tomato has also played drums for Ween and recorded drums with Tenacious D for the Comedy Central Crank Yankers version of \"The Friendship Song\". Tomato also has appeared on an episode of the Nickelodeon kids show The Naked Brothers Band (TV series), as guest drummer along with Questlove and Claude Coleman, Jr.. Tomato is also married to internet celebrity Lori Harfenist, host of The Resident.", "Title: The Morning Star Company\n\nThe Morning Star Company is a California-based agribusiness and food processing company. Morning Star processes 25% of the California processing tomato production, and supplies approximately 40% of the U.S. industrial tomato paste and diced tomato markets. It has 400 employees and revenues of $700 million.", "Title: Black Thought\n\nTariq Luqmaan Trotter (born October 3, 1973), better known as Black Thought, is an American artist who is the lead MC of the Philadelphia-based hip hop group The Roots, as well as an occasional actor. Black Thought, who co-founded The Roots with drummer Questlove (Ahmir Thompson), is widely lauded for his live performance skills, continuous multisyllabic rhyme schemes, complex lyricism, double entendres, and politically aware lyrics." ]
80,536
What is the population of one end of Main State Route 200 in Hancock County?
1,236
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Maine State Route 200", "Sullivan, Maine", "Sullivan, Maine" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "State Route 200 (SR 200) is a state highway in the U.S. state of California near Arcata in Humboldt County.", " It is a cut-off connecting U.S. Route 101 and State Route 299.", " It runs along the north bank of the Mad River, to the north of the 101-299 junction." ], "title": "California State Route 200" }, { "sentences": [ "Sullivan is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.", " The population was 1,236 at the 2010 census.", " The town was named for Daniel Sullivan, an early settler.", " Colloquially referred to as \"Sully\" or \"the Sullivans\" – like many Maine municipalities composed of villages with geographic designations of the town proper – the municipality was incorporated in 1789.", " Located in the Upper Schoodic Peninsula sub-region of Maine's Downeast Acadia region, the Municipality has had several incarnations as Waukeag, New Bristol, and later Sullivan; and once included nearby communities of Hancock, Sorrento, and what would later be (parts of Gouldsboro Point TWP, Tunk Lake TWP, the Schoodic Foothills, Hog Bay, and various other districts over time divided off) Township 7, South & Middle Districts.", " Once home to abundant granite quarries, the Town of Sullivan is now regarded as a residential community for nearby Ellsworth and Mount Desert Island, Maine.", " Located along US Rte 1, Taunton River, and Hog Bay, Sullivan is home to a slough of reversing tidal falls and many scenic turnouts that dot the Schoodic National Scenic Byway along the Upper Schoodic Peninsula." ], "title": "Sullivan, Maine" }, { "sentences": [ "State Route 200 (SR 200) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " The state highway runs 19.23 mi from SR 3 in White Stone north to U.S. Route 360 (US 360) at Richmond County.", " SR 200 is the main north–south highway of the eastern end of the Northern Neck.", " The state highway connects the Lancaster County towns of White Stone, Irvington, and Kilmarnock, where the highway intersects SR 3 again, with eastern Northumberland County." ], "title": "Virginia State Route 200" }, { "sentences": [ "The Old Hancock County Buildings are a pair of Greek Revival buildings on Court Street, at a triangular intersection with U.S. Route 1 (US 1) and Maine State Route 172 in Ellsworth, Maine.", " Originally built in 1834 and 1838 to house Ellsworth Town Hall and the Hancock County courthouse, they are now owned and occupied by the Courthouse Art Gallery.", " The buildings were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977." ], "title": "Old Hancock County Buildings" }, { "sentences": [ "Bear Pond is a lake in Hancock County, Maine, United States.", " It is located less than 0.5 mi west of the Washington County border, approximately 1 mi southeast of the summit of Lead Mountain, and 1.2 mi northwest of Maine State Route 9 near the town of Beddington.", " The inflow to Bear Pond comes primarily from Bear Brook, which drains the southeastern slopes of Lead Mountain, which comprises primarily the Bear Brook Watershed in Maine (BBWM), an experimental forest.", " There are two USGS stream gauges on the East and West Branches of Bear Brook.", " An unpaved road provides access to the BBWM from state route 9 and passes about 200 ft from the eastern end of the pond.", " Bear Pond is surrounded by forest and is drained at its western end by the Little Narraguagus River." ], "title": "Bear Pond (Hancock County, Maine)" }, { "sentences": [ "State Route 204 (SR 204) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways, located in Hancock County.", " It runs from State Route 3 in Trenton, passing State Route 184 in Lamoine, and ending at the intersection with Seal Point and Marlboro Beach roads.", " The route is 6.5 mi long." ], "title": "Maine State Route 204" }, { "sentences": [ "State Route 200 (SR 200) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways, located in Hancock County.", " The route runs from U.S. Route 1 (US 1) in Sullivan to SR 179 in Waltham.", " SR 200 is 17.97 mi long." ], "title": "Maine State Route 200" }, { "sentences": [ "State Route 193 (SR 193) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways.", " It runs 19.08 mi from an intersection at U.S. Route 1 (US 1) in Cherryfield to rural East Hancock, Hancock County at State Route 9 near Beddington.", " SR 193 originally ran between East Eddington and East Holden.", " The original route was renumbered SR 175, and 193 was moved to its current location.", " The new route originally ran closer to Beddington Lake, but the road was not suitable for heavy traffic, and a new connector to its current terminus was built in 1956.", " The northern terminus is just south of Lead Mountain." ], "title": "Maine State Route 193" }, { "sentences": [ "New York State Route 221 (NY 221) is a state highway in Cortland County, New York, in the United States.", " Its western terminus is at an intersection with NY 38 in the town of Harford.", " The eastern terminus is at a junction with NY 26 and NY 41 in the town of Willet.", " Near its western end, NY 221 intersects New York State Route 200.", " Together, NY 200 and NY 221 form a loop route off NY 38 between the hamlets of Harford and Harford Mills within the town of Harford.", " NY 221 originally followed modern NY 200 and ended at U.S. Route 11 (US 11) in Marathon when it was assigned as part of the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York.", " It was extended to its present length by the following year and realigned to serve Harford later in the decade.", " NY 200 was assigned in the 1940s." ], "title": "New York State Route 221" }, { "sentences": [ "State Route 200 or SR-200 is a 1.011 mi route that serves as a connection between State Route 21 and U.S. Highway 278 through western Piedmont in Calhoun County." ], "title": "Alabama State Route 200" } ]
[ "Title: California State Route 200\n\nState Route 200 (SR 200) is a state highway in the U.S. state of California near Arcata in Humboldt County. It is a cut-off connecting U.S. Route 101 and State Route 299. It runs along the north bank of the Mad River, to the north of the 101-299 junction.", "Title: Sullivan, Maine\n\nSullivan is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States. The population was 1,236 at the 2010 census. The town was named for Daniel Sullivan, an early settler. Colloquially referred to as \"Sully\" or \"the Sullivans\" – like many Maine municipalities composed of villages with geographic designations of the town proper – the municipality was incorporated in 1789. Located in the Upper Schoodic Peninsula sub-region of Maine's Downeast Acadia region, the Municipality has had several incarnations as Waukeag, New Bristol, and later Sullivan; and once included nearby communities of Hancock, Sorrento, and what would later be (parts of Gouldsboro Point TWP, Tunk Lake TWP, the Schoodic Foothills, Hog Bay, and various other districts over time divided off) Township 7, South & Middle Districts. Once home to abundant granite quarries, the Town of Sullivan is now regarded as a residential community for nearby Ellsworth and Mount Desert Island, Maine. Located along US Rte 1, Taunton River, and Hog Bay, Sullivan is home to a slough of reversing tidal falls and many scenic turnouts that dot the Schoodic National Scenic Byway along the Upper Schoodic Peninsula.", "Title: Virginia State Route 200\n\nState Route 200 (SR 200) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia. The state highway runs 19.23 mi from SR 3 in White Stone north to U.S. Route 360 (US 360) at Richmond County. SR 200 is the main north–south highway of the eastern end of the Northern Neck. The state highway connects the Lancaster County towns of White Stone, Irvington, and Kilmarnock, where the highway intersects SR 3 again, with eastern Northumberland County.", "Title: Old Hancock County Buildings\n\nThe Old Hancock County Buildings are a pair of Greek Revival buildings on Court Street, at a triangular intersection with U.S. Route 1 (US 1) and Maine State Route 172 in Ellsworth, Maine. Originally built in 1834 and 1838 to house Ellsworth Town Hall and the Hancock County courthouse, they are now owned and occupied by the Courthouse Art Gallery. The buildings were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.", "Title: Bear Pond (Hancock County, Maine)\n\nBear Pond is a lake in Hancock County, Maine, United States. It is located less than 0.5 mi west of the Washington County border, approximately 1 mi southeast of the summit of Lead Mountain, and 1.2 mi northwest of Maine State Route 9 near the town of Beddington. The inflow to Bear Pond comes primarily from Bear Brook, which drains the southeastern slopes of Lead Mountain, which comprises primarily the Bear Brook Watershed in Maine (BBWM), an experimental forest. There are two USGS stream gauges on the East and West Branches of Bear Brook. An unpaved road provides access to the BBWM from state route 9 and passes about 200 ft from the eastern end of the pond. Bear Pond is surrounded by forest and is drained at its western end by the Little Narraguagus River.", "Title: Maine State Route 204\n\nState Route 204 (SR 204) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways, located in Hancock County. It runs from State Route 3 in Trenton, passing State Route 184 in Lamoine, and ending at the intersection with Seal Point and Marlboro Beach roads. The route is 6.5 mi long.", "Title: Maine State Route 200\n\nState Route 200 (SR 200) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways, located in Hancock County. The route runs from U.S. Route 1 (US 1) in Sullivan to SR 179 in Waltham. SR 200 is 17.97 mi long.", "Title: Maine State Route 193\n\nState Route 193 (SR 193) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways. It runs 19.08 mi from an intersection at U.S. Route 1 (US 1) in Cherryfield to rural East Hancock, Hancock County at State Route 9 near Beddington. SR 193 originally ran between East Eddington and East Holden. The original route was renumbered SR 175, and 193 was moved to its current location. The new route originally ran closer to Beddington Lake, but the road was not suitable for heavy traffic, and a new connector to its current terminus was built in 1956. The northern terminus is just south of Lead Mountain.", "Title: New York State Route 221\n\nNew York State Route 221 (NY 221) is a state highway in Cortland County, New York, in the United States. Its western terminus is at an intersection with NY 38 in the town of Harford. The eastern terminus is at a junction with NY 26 and NY 41 in the town of Willet. Near its western end, NY 221 intersects New York State Route 200. Together, NY 200 and NY 221 form a loop route off NY 38 between the hamlets of Harford and Harford Mills within the town of Harford. NY 221 originally followed modern NY 200 and ended at U.S. Route 11 (US 11) in Marathon when it was assigned as part of the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York. It was extended to its present length by the following year and realigned to serve Harford later in the decade. NY 200 was assigned in the 1940s.", "Title: Alabama State Route 200\n\nState Route 200 or SR-200 is a 1.011 mi route that serves as a connection between State Route 21 and U.S. Highway 278 through western Piedmont in Calhoun County." ]
80,537
Which band is from San Francisco, Erase Errata or Weezer?
Erase Errata
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Erase Errata", "Weezer" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Mark Morford is a columnist and culture critic for the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" and SFGate.com.", " His opinion column is called \"Notes & Errata\" and is published weekly.", " His topics vary from sex and deviance to popular culture, technology, spirituality, music and politics." ], "title": "Mark Morford" }, { "sentences": [ "Notes from San Francisco is a posthumous album by Irish musician Rory Gallagher.", " Released in 2011, It consists of two CDs.", " The first disc is a never released album that Gallagher recorded in San Francisco in December 1977.", " The album was to be a major shift for Gallagher.", " Rather than producing it himself he worked with Elliot Mazer a successful producer who had a long track record with artists such as Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, and The Band.", " At the last minute -- causing great distress to his manager and brother Donal and to his record company -- Gallagher decided to just pull the record.", " In an interview Gallagher stated \"it wasn't because of the material or the musicians or anything like that.", " It was a song thing that I didn't think on the technical side everything worked.", " So I scrapped the thing\" After scrapping the album Gallagher reworked his band firing all the musicians except the bass player and hiring a new drummer.", " This new Gallagher power trio re-recorded the San Francisco songs with Gallagher producing and released them as Photo-Finish.", " Shortly before his death, Rory reportedly gave Donal permission to eventually release the original San Francisco versions of the songs if they were remixed.", " Donal had his son Daniel remix the songs in 2011.", " The second disc is a live performance also recorded in San Francisco in December 1979." ], "title": "Notes from San Francisco" }, { "sentences": [ "A Minor Forest was a San Francisco-based math rock band in the 1990s.", " The band formed after Andee Connors left his home in San Diego to start a career in music in the San Francisco Bay Area.", " In 1992 he met bassist John Trevor Benson and guitarist Erik Hoversten, forming the band.", " They were musically related to the Louisville scene of post rock groups like Slint and had personal connections to the San Diego scene of Three Mile Pilot and related bands.", " Their songs had pop music, progressive rock, and punk rock influences and featured changing time signatures, sudden dynamic changes, silent pauses, unintelligible screaming, catchy, repeating melodic passages and absurd, in-joke titles.", " Their slogan was \"A Minor Forest Supports the Destruction of Mankind.\"", " They formed in San Francisco in 1992 and, in addition to other smaller releases, put out three albums: \"Flemish Altruism\" (1996) and \"Inindependence\" (1998) on Chicago label Thrill Jockey Records, and \"So, Were They in Some Sort of Fight?\"", " (1999), a career-spanning compilation on My Pal God records.", " On November 9, 2013, they played for the first time in 15 years at Bottom of the Hill in San Francisco.", " Until that show, their previous show was held on November 1, 1998, at Great American Music Hall in San Francisco." ], "title": "A Minor Forest" }, { "sentences": [ "At Crystal Palace is the second studio album by the band Erase Errata, released in 2003." ], "title": "At Crystal Palace" }, { "sentences": [ "Erase Errata was a band from San Francisco, California.", " They often name experimentalists such as Captain Beefheart, The Fall, and the Minutemen as inspirations.", " The group favors improvisation as a compositional tool and each of their performances is a unique manifestation of established songs." ], "title": "Erase Errata" }, { "sentences": [ "The Little Deaths was an American rock band formed in San Francisco, California in 1997.", " The band was associated with the 1990s Queercore movement and became part of the San Francisco Bay-Area's late-90's musical renaissance which spawned bands like Subtonix, The Phantom Limbs, Erase Errata, The Vanishing, and the 7 Year Bitch offshoot, Clone.", " The Little Deaths toured and played shows with bands such as The Need, Le Tigre, The Haggard and Imperial Teen extensively until 2000.", " They released one critically acclaimed album entitled \"\" on New York-based Queercore label Heartcore Records in 1999.", " The Little Deaths went through several line-up changes before disbanding in 2002." ], "title": "The Little Deaths" }, { "sentences": [ "Weezer is an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1992, consisting of Rivers Cuomo (lead vocals, guitar), Patrick Wilson (drums), Brian Bell (guitar, backing vocals, keyboards), and Scott Shriner (bass guitar, backing vocals).", " Weezer has sold 9.2 million albums in the US and over 17 million worldwide." ], "title": "Weezer" }, { "sentences": [ "Other Animals is the first studio album by the band Erase Errata, released in 2001." ], "title": "Other Animals" }, { "sentences": [ "Nightlife is the third studio album by the band Erase Errata, released in 2006 on Kill Rock Stars, and first not to feature former member Sara Jaffe.", " The album also marks the first time they made an official music video for \"Tax Dollar\" directed by Jeremy Solterbeck" ], "title": "Nightlife (Erase Errata album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jenny Hoyston is the vocalist, guitarist, and trumpeter of the San Francisco, CA, USA political punk and no wave band Erase Errata and the Houston, TX damaged funk and psych band Vacation Eyes.", " She also works as a solo artist and with William Elliott Whitmore under the monikers Paradise Island and Hallways of Always respectively." ], "title": "Jenny Hoyston" } ]
[ "Title: Mark Morford\n\nMark Morford is a columnist and culture critic for the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" and SFGate.com. His opinion column is called \"Notes & Errata\" and is published weekly. His topics vary from sex and deviance to popular culture, technology, spirituality, music and politics.", "Title: Notes from San Francisco\n\nNotes from San Francisco is a posthumous album by Irish musician Rory Gallagher. Released in 2011, It consists of two CDs. The first disc is a never released album that Gallagher recorded in San Francisco in December 1977. The album was to be a major shift for Gallagher. Rather than producing it himself he worked with Elliot Mazer a successful producer who had a long track record with artists such as Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, and The Band. At the last minute -- causing great distress to his manager and brother Donal and to his record company -- Gallagher decided to just pull the record. In an interview Gallagher stated \"it wasn't because of the material or the musicians or anything like that. It was a song thing that I didn't think on the technical side everything worked. So I scrapped the thing\" After scrapping the album Gallagher reworked his band firing all the musicians except the bass player and hiring a new drummer. This new Gallagher power trio re-recorded the San Francisco songs with Gallagher producing and released them as Photo-Finish. Shortly before his death, Rory reportedly gave Donal permission to eventually release the original San Francisco versions of the songs if they were remixed. Donal had his son Daniel remix the songs in 2011. The second disc is a live performance also recorded in San Francisco in December 1979.", "Title: A Minor Forest\n\nA Minor Forest was a San Francisco-based math rock band in the 1990s. The band formed after Andee Connors left his home in San Diego to start a career in music in the San Francisco Bay Area. In 1992 he met bassist John Trevor Benson and guitarist Erik Hoversten, forming the band. They were musically related to the Louisville scene of post rock groups like Slint and had personal connections to the San Diego scene of Three Mile Pilot and related bands. Their songs had pop music, progressive rock, and punk rock influences and featured changing time signatures, sudden dynamic changes, silent pauses, unintelligible screaming, catchy, repeating melodic passages and absurd, in-joke titles. Their slogan was \"A Minor Forest Supports the Destruction of Mankind.\" They formed in San Francisco in 1992 and, in addition to other smaller releases, put out three albums: \"Flemish Altruism\" (1996) and \"Inindependence\" (1998) on Chicago label Thrill Jockey Records, and \"So, Were They in Some Sort of Fight?\" (1999), a career-spanning compilation on My Pal God records. On November 9, 2013, they played for the first time in 15 years at Bottom of the Hill in San Francisco. Until that show, their previous show was held on November 1, 1998, at Great American Music Hall in San Francisco.", "Title: At Crystal Palace\n\nAt Crystal Palace is the second studio album by the band Erase Errata, released in 2003.", "Title: Erase Errata\n\nErase Errata was a band from San Francisco, California. They often name experimentalists such as Captain Beefheart, The Fall, and the Minutemen as inspirations. The group favors improvisation as a compositional tool and each of their performances is a unique manifestation of established songs.", "Title: The Little Deaths\n\nThe Little Deaths was an American rock band formed in San Francisco, California in 1997. The band was associated with the 1990s Queercore movement and became part of the San Francisco Bay-Area's late-90's musical renaissance which spawned bands like Subtonix, The Phantom Limbs, Erase Errata, The Vanishing, and the 7 Year Bitch offshoot, Clone. The Little Deaths toured and played shows with bands such as The Need, Le Tigre, The Haggard and Imperial Teen extensively until 2000. They released one critically acclaimed album entitled \"\" on New York-based Queercore label Heartcore Records in 1999. The Little Deaths went through several line-up changes before disbanding in 2002.", "Title: Weezer\n\nWeezer is an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1992, consisting of Rivers Cuomo (lead vocals, guitar), Patrick Wilson (drums), Brian Bell (guitar, backing vocals, keyboards), and Scott Shriner (bass guitar, backing vocals). Weezer has sold 9.2 million albums in the US and over 17 million worldwide.", "Title: Other Animals\n\nOther Animals is the first studio album by the band Erase Errata, released in 2001.", "Title: Nightlife (Erase Errata album)\n\nNightlife is the third studio album by the band Erase Errata, released in 2006 on Kill Rock Stars, and first not to feature former member Sara Jaffe. The album also marks the first time they made an official music video for \"Tax Dollar\" directed by Jeremy Solterbeck", "Title: Jenny Hoyston\n\nJenny Hoyston is the vocalist, guitarist, and trumpeter of the San Francisco, CA, USA political punk and no wave band Erase Errata and the Houston, TX damaged funk and psych band Vacation Eyes. She also works as a solo artist and with William Elliott Whitmore under the monikers Paradise Island and Hallways of Always respectively." ]
80,538
What is kept in an Shrine located in Sakyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan
sacred objects
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Heian Shrine", "Shinto shrine" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ōmiwa Shrine (大神神社 , Ōmiwa-jinja ) , also known as Miwa Shrine (三輪神社 , Miwa-jinja , alternately written as 三輪明神 \"Miwa-myōjin\") , is a Shinto shrine located in Sakurai, Nara, Japan.", " The shrine is noted because it contains no sacred images or objects because it is believed to serve Mount Miwa, the mountain on which it stands.", " For the same reason, it has a worship hall (拝殿 , \"haiden\" ) , but no place for the deity to be housed (神殿 , \"shinden\" ) .", " In this sense, it is a model of what the first Shinto shrines were like.", " Ōmiwa Shrine is one of the oldest extant Shinto shrines in Japan and the site has been sacred ground for some of the earliest religious practices in Japan.", " Because of this, it has sometimes been named as Japan's first shrine.", " Ōmiwa Shrine is a tutelary shrine of the Japanese sake brewers." ], "title": "Ōmiwa Shrine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kyoto Ryozen Gokoku Shrine (京都霊山護国神社 , Kyōto Ryōzen Gokoku Jinja ) is a Shinto Shrine located in Kyoto, Japan.", " It honors the heroes of Japan, especially from the period of the Bakumatsu period and the Meiji Restoration, most famously Sakamoto Ryōma and his associate Nakaoka Shintarō, who are buried side-by-side in the shrine." ], "title": "Kyoto Ryozen Gokoku Shrine" }, { "sentences": [ "Kifune Shrine (貴船神社 , Kifune Jinja ) , is a Shinto shrine located at Sakyō-ku in Kyoto, Japan.", " Although the area is called Kibune, the shrine's name is pronounced Kifune." ], "title": "Kifune Shrine" }, { "sentences": [ "A Shinto shrine (神社 , jinja , archaic: \"shinsha\", meaning: \"place of the god(s)\") is a structure whose main purpose is to house (\"enshrine\") one or more \"kami\".", " Its most important building is used for the safekeeping of sacred objects, and not for worship.", " Although only one word (\"shrine\") is used in English, in Japanese Shinto shrines may carry any one of many different, non-equivalent names like \"gongen\", \"-gū\", \"jinja\", \"jingū\", \"mori\", \"myōjin\", \"-sha\", \"taisha\", \"ubusuna\" or \"yashiro\".", " (For details, see the section Interpreting shrine names.)" ], "title": "Shinto shrine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kyoto International Conference Center (国立京都国際会館 , Kokuritsu Kyōto Kokusai Kaikan ) , abbreviated as ICC Kyoto and previously called the Kyoto International Conference Hall, is a large conference facility located at Takaragaike, Sakyō-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan.", " The Kyoto Protocol was signed in this hall." ], "title": "Kyoto International Conference Center" }, { "sentences": [ "The Heian Shrine (平安神宮 , Heian-jingū ) is a Shinto shrine located in Sakyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan.", " The Shrine is ranked as a \"Beppyō Jinja\" (別表神社 ) (the top rank for shrines) by the Association of Shinto Shrines.", " It is listed as an important cultural property of Japan." ], "title": "Heian Shrine" }, { "sentences": [ "Rokusonnō Shrine (六孫王神社) is a Shinto shrine located in Minami-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan.", " It is one of the Three Genji Shrines, a group of three Japanese Shinto shrines connected with the Seiwa Genji group (the descent from Emperor Seiwa) of the Minamoto clan." ], "title": "Rokusonnō Shrine" }, { "sentences": [ "Imamiya Shrine (今宮神社 , Imamiya-jinja ) is a Shinto shrine located in Kita-ku, Kyoto, Japan.", " It was originally established for patrons to pray for safety from an epidemic, though it has evolved into a shrine where patrons can pray for general good health.", " The shrine complex is embedded in a forest of large trees northwest of Daitoku-ji and includes many minor shrines in addition to the main shrine, or \"honden\".", " On every second Sunday in April, one of the 3 major festivals in Kyoto, Yasurai Matsuri, is held at the shrine.", " The word \"imamiya\" (今宮 ) means \"newly constructed.\"" ], "title": "Imamiya Shrine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Karasuma Line (烏丸線 , Karasuma-sen ) is one of the two lines of the Kyoto Municipal Subway operated by Kyoto Municipal Transportation Bureau in Kyoto, Japan.", " On maps, diagrams and signboards, the line is colored green, and its stations are given numbers following the letter \"K\".", " It serves seven of Kyoto's eleven wards: Sakyō-ku, Kita-ku, Kamigyō-ku, Nakagyō-ku, Shimogyō-ku, Minami-ku, and Fushimi-ku.", " It connects Kokusaikaikan in Sakyō-ku and Takeda in Minami-ku." ], "title": "Karasuma Line" }, { "sentences": [ "Yoshida Shrine (吉田神社 , \"Yoshida jinja\" ) is a Shinto shrine located in Sakyō-ku in Kyoto, Japan.", " It was founded in 859 by the Fujiwara clan." ], "title": "Yoshida Shrine" } ]
[ "Title: Ōmiwa Shrine\n\nŌmiwa Shrine (大神神社 , Ōmiwa-jinja ) , also known as Miwa Shrine (三輪神社 , Miwa-jinja , alternately written as 三輪明神 \"Miwa-myōjin\") , is a Shinto shrine located in Sakurai, Nara, Japan. The shrine is noted because it contains no sacred images or objects because it is believed to serve Mount Miwa, the mountain on which it stands. For the same reason, it has a worship hall (拝殿 , \"haiden\" ) , but no place for the deity to be housed (神殿 , \"shinden\" ) . In this sense, it is a model of what the first Shinto shrines were like. Ōmiwa Shrine is one of the oldest extant Shinto shrines in Japan and the site has been sacred ground for some of the earliest religious practices in Japan. Because of this, it has sometimes been named as Japan's first shrine. Ōmiwa Shrine is a tutelary shrine of the Japanese sake brewers.", "Title: Kyoto Ryozen Gokoku Shrine\n\nThe Kyoto Ryozen Gokoku Shrine (京都霊山護国神社 , Kyōto Ryōzen Gokoku Jinja ) is a Shinto Shrine located in Kyoto, Japan. It honors the heroes of Japan, especially from the period of the Bakumatsu period and the Meiji Restoration, most famously Sakamoto Ryōma and his associate Nakaoka Shintarō, who are buried side-by-side in the shrine.", "Title: Kifune Shrine\n\nKifune Shrine (貴船神社 , Kifune Jinja ) , is a Shinto shrine located at Sakyō-ku in Kyoto, Japan. Although the area is called Kibune, the shrine's name is pronounced Kifune.", "Title: Shinto shrine\n\nA Shinto shrine (神社 , jinja , archaic: \"shinsha\", meaning: \"place of the god(s)\") is a structure whose main purpose is to house (\"enshrine\") one or more \"kami\". Its most important building is used for the safekeeping of sacred objects, and not for worship. Although only one word (\"shrine\") is used in English, in Japanese Shinto shrines may carry any one of many different, non-equivalent names like \"gongen\", \"-gū\", \"jinja\", \"jingū\", \"mori\", \"myōjin\", \"-sha\", \"taisha\", \"ubusuna\" or \"yashiro\". (For details, see the section Interpreting shrine names.)", "Title: Kyoto International Conference Center\n\nThe Kyoto International Conference Center (国立京都国際会館 , Kokuritsu Kyōto Kokusai Kaikan ) , abbreviated as ICC Kyoto and previously called the Kyoto International Conference Hall, is a large conference facility located at Takaragaike, Sakyō-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. The Kyoto Protocol was signed in this hall.", "Title: Heian Shrine\n\nThe Heian Shrine (平安神宮 , Heian-jingū ) is a Shinto shrine located in Sakyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan. The Shrine is ranked as a \"Beppyō Jinja\" (別表神社 ) (the top rank for shrines) by the Association of Shinto Shrines. It is listed as an important cultural property of Japan.", "Title: Rokusonnō Shrine\n\nRokusonnō Shrine (六孫王神社) is a Shinto shrine located in Minami-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. It is one of the Three Genji Shrines, a group of three Japanese Shinto shrines connected with the Seiwa Genji group (the descent from Emperor Seiwa) of the Minamoto clan.", "Title: Imamiya Shrine\n\nImamiya Shrine (今宮神社 , Imamiya-jinja ) is a Shinto shrine located in Kita-ku, Kyoto, Japan. It was originally established for patrons to pray for safety from an epidemic, though it has evolved into a shrine where patrons can pray for general good health. The shrine complex is embedded in a forest of large trees northwest of Daitoku-ji and includes many minor shrines in addition to the main shrine, or \"honden\". On every second Sunday in April, one of the 3 major festivals in Kyoto, Yasurai Matsuri, is held at the shrine. The word \"imamiya\" (今宮 ) means \"newly constructed.\"", "Title: Karasuma Line\n\nThe Karasuma Line (烏丸線 , Karasuma-sen ) is one of the two lines of the Kyoto Municipal Subway operated by Kyoto Municipal Transportation Bureau in Kyoto, Japan. On maps, diagrams and signboards, the line is colored green, and its stations are given numbers following the letter \"K\". It serves seven of Kyoto's eleven wards: Sakyō-ku, Kita-ku, Kamigyō-ku, Nakagyō-ku, Shimogyō-ku, Minami-ku, and Fushimi-ku. It connects Kokusaikaikan in Sakyō-ku and Takeda in Minami-ku.", "Title: Yoshida Shrine\n\nYoshida Shrine (吉田神社 , \"Yoshida jinja\" ) is a Shinto shrine located in Sakyō-ku in Kyoto, Japan. It was founded in 859 by the Fujiwara clan." ]
80,539
Are both Jacobo Morales and Jean Dréville of Puerto Rican descent?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Jacobo Morales", "Jean Dréville" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ángel is a 2007 Puerto Rican film written and directed by Jacobo Morales.", " Morales also performs one of the lead roles in the film.", " The film was released on August 16, 2007 in Puerto Rico.", " It was produced by Cinesí Productions." ], "title": "Ángel (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nuyorican is a portmanteau of the terms \"New York\" and \"Puerto Rican\" and refers to the members or culture of the Puerto Rican diaspora located in or around New York City, or of their descendants (especially those raised or still living in the New York area).", " This term could be used for Puerto Ricans living in other areas in the Northeast outside New York State.", " The term is also used by Boricuas (Puerto Ricans from Puerto Rico) to differentiate those of Puerto Rican descent from the Puerto Rico-born." ], "title": "Nuyorican" }, { "sentences": [ "Puerto Rican citizenship was first legislated by the United States Congress in Article 7 of the Foraker Act of 1900 and later recognized in the Constitution of Puerto Rico.", " Puerto Rican citizenship existed before the U.S. takeover of the islands of Puerto Rico and continued afterwards.", " Its affirmative standing was also recognized before and after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 1952.", " Puerto Rican citizenship was recognized by the United States Congress in the early twentieth century and continues unchanged after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.", " The United States government also continues to recognize a Puerto Rican nationality.", " Puerto Rican citizenship is also recognized by the Spanish Government, which recognizes Puerto Ricans as a people with Puerto Rican, and not \"American\" citizenship.", " It also grants Spanish citizenship to Puerto Ricans on the basis of their Puerto Rican, not American, citizenship." ], "title": "Puerto Rican citizenship" }, { "sentences": [ "Jacobo Morales (born 12 November 1934) is a Puerto Rican actor, poet, writer, playwright, filmmaker, and auteur.", " Many consider him the most influential film director in Puerto Rico's history." ], "title": "Jacobo Morales" }, { "sentences": [ "The music of Puerto Rico has evolved as a heterogeneous and dynamic product of diverse cultural resources.", " The most conspicuous musical sources have been Spain and West Africa, although many aspects of Puerto Rican music reflect origins elsewhere in Europe and the Caribbean and, in the last century, the USA.", " Puerto Rican music culture today comprises a wide and rich variety of genres, ranging from essentially indigenous genres like bomba to recent hybrids like reggaeton.", " Broadly conceived, the realm of \"Puerto Rican music\" should naturally comprise the music culture of the millions of people of Puerto Rican descent who have lived in the USA, and especially in New York City.", " Their music, from salsa to the boleros of Rafael Hernández, cannot be separated from the music culture of Puerto Rico itself.", " Nevertheless, this entry will emphasize music culture as it has flourished on the island; readers should naturally consult other entries for genres like salsa (most commonly thought of)." ], "title": "Music of Puerto Rico" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean Dréville (20 September 1906 – 5 March 1997) was a French film director.", " He directed 45 films between 1928 and 1969." ], "title": "Jean Dréville" }, { "sentences": [ "Puerto Ricans and people of Puerto Rican descent have participated as members of the United States Armed Forces in every conflict in which the United States has been involved since World War I.", " One of the consequences of the Spanish–American War was that Puerto Rico was annexed by the United States in accordance with the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898, ratified on December 10, 1898.", " On January 15, 1899, the military government changed the name of Puerto Rico to Porto Rico (On May 17, 1932, the U.S. Congress changed the name back to \"Puerto Rico\").", " On March 21, 1915, the first shots by the United States in World War I were fired by the Porto Rico Regiment of Infantry from El Morro Castle at a German ship in San Juan Bay.", " U.S. Citizenship was imposed upon Puerto Ricans as a result of the 1917 Jones–Shafroth Act (the Puerto Rican House of Delegates rejected US citizenship) and were expected to serve in the military.", " Puerto Ricans who resided in the island were assigned to the \"Porto Rico Provisional Regiment of Infantry,\" organized on June 30, 1901.", " The United States implemented the policy of military segregated units in Puerto Rico.", " Puerto Ricans of African descent where assigned to units made up only of blacks, such as the 375th Regiment.", " Those who resided in the mainland served in regular units of one of the following branches of the United States military, the United States Marine Corps, Army or the Navy.", " As such, they were assigned to regular military units; however, Puerto Ricans of African descent were assigned to segregated all-black units and were subject to the discrimination which was rampant in the U.S. in those days." ], "title": "Puerto Ricans in World War I" }, { "sentences": [ "Dr. Leopoldo Figueroa (September 21, 1887 – October 15, 1969) a.k.a. \"The deacon of the Puerto Rican Legislature\", was a Puerto Rican politician, journalist, medical doctor and lawyer.", " Figueroa, who began his political career as an advocate of Puerto Rican Independence, was the co-founder of the \"Independence Association\", one of three political organizations which merged to form the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party.", " Figueroa, had changed political ideals and in 1948, was a member of the \"Partido Estadista Puertorriqueño\" (Puerto Rican Statehood Party).", " That year, he was the only member of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives who did not belong to the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico PPD, who opposed the PPD's approval of the infamous Law 53, also known as \"Puerto Rico's Gag Law\" and \"Ley de La Mordaza\", which violated the civil rights of those who favored Puerto Rican Independence.", " On December 22, 2006, the Puerto Rican Legislature approved a law declaring every September 21, Leopoldo Figueroa Carreras Day." ], "title": "Leopoldo Figueroa" }, { "sentences": [ "Linda Sara is a 1994 Puerto Rican film directed by Jacobo Morales and starring singer Chayanne and former Miss Universe Dayanara Torres.", " The film was selected as the Puerto Rican entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 67th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee." ], "title": "Linda Sara" }, { "sentences": [ "The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Championships are the figure skating national championships held annually to crown the national champions of Puerto Rico.", " Skaters compete in the disciplines of men's singles and ladies singles across the levels of senior (Olympic-level), junior, novice, intermediate, and juvenile.", " Not every event has been held in every year due to a lack of entries.", " The National Championships are organized by the Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation.", " The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation is not affiliated with the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee (In Spanish, Comite Olimpico de Puerto Rico), and therefore can not represent Puerto Rico internationally or compete in the Winter Olympic Games.", " Although the Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation became a member of the International Skating Union, the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee has not recognized it, nor is listed in the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee website.", " The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation is essentially a club seeking recognition by the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee.", " Created and formed by the family of the first Puerto Rican figure skater Kristine Stone Cruz (who trained in the Ice House in Hackensack New Jersey).", " She held the title 2 years in a row.", " Kristine is now coaching as well as skating in Omaha, Nebraska at the Ralston Arena." ], "title": "Puerto Rican Figure Skating Championships" } ]
[ "Title: Ángel (film)\n\nÁngel is a 2007 Puerto Rican film written and directed by Jacobo Morales. Morales also performs one of the lead roles in the film. The film was released on August 16, 2007 in Puerto Rico. It was produced by Cinesí Productions.", "Title: Nuyorican\n\nNuyorican is a portmanteau of the terms \"New York\" and \"Puerto Rican\" and refers to the members or culture of the Puerto Rican diaspora located in or around New York City, or of their descendants (especially those raised or still living in the New York area). This term could be used for Puerto Ricans living in other areas in the Northeast outside New York State. The term is also used by Boricuas (Puerto Ricans from Puerto Rico) to differentiate those of Puerto Rican descent from the Puerto Rico-born.", "Title: Puerto Rican citizenship\n\nPuerto Rican citizenship was first legislated by the United States Congress in Article 7 of the Foraker Act of 1900 and later recognized in the Constitution of Puerto Rico. Puerto Rican citizenship existed before the U.S. takeover of the islands of Puerto Rico and continued afterwards. Its affirmative standing was also recognized before and after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 1952. Puerto Rican citizenship was recognized by the United States Congress in the early twentieth century and continues unchanged after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The United States government also continues to recognize a Puerto Rican nationality. Puerto Rican citizenship is also recognized by the Spanish Government, which recognizes Puerto Ricans as a people with Puerto Rican, and not \"American\" citizenship. It also grants Spanish citizenship to Puerto Ricans on the basis of their Puerto Rican, not American, citizenship.", "Title: Jacobo Morales\n\nJacobo Morales (born 12 November 1934) is a Puerto Rican actor, poet, writer, playwright, filmmaker, and auteur. Many consider him the most influential film director in Puerto Rico's history.", "Title: Music of Puerto Rico\n\nThe music of Puerto Rico has evolved as a heterogeneous and dynamic product of diverse cultural resources. The most conspicuous musical sources have been Spain and West Africa, although many aspects of Puerto Rican music reflect origins elsewhere in Europe and the Caribbean and, in the last century, the USA. Puerto Rican music culture today comprises a wide and rich variety of genres, ranging from essentially indigenous genres like bomba to recent hybrids like reggaeton. Broadly conceived, the realm of \"Puerto Rican music\" should naturally comprise the music culture of the millions of people of Puerto Rican descent who have lived in the USA, and especially in New York City. Their music, from salsa to the boleros of Rafael Hernández, cannot be separated from the music culture of Puerto Rico itself. Nevertheless, this entry will emphasize music culture as it has flourished on the island; readers should naturally consult other entries for genres like salsa (most commonly thought of).", "Title: Jean Dréville\n\nJean Dréville (20 September 1906 – 5 March 1997) was a French film director. He directed 45 films between 1928 and 1969.", "Title: Puerto Ricans in World War I\n\nPuerto Ricans and people of Puerto Rican descent have participated as members of the United States Armed Forces in every conflict in which the United States has been involved since World War I. One of the consequences of the Spanish–American War was that Puerto Rico was annexed by the United States in accordance with the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898, ratified on December 10, 1898. On January 15, 1899, the military government changed the name of Puerto Rico to Porto Rico (On May 17, 1932, the U.S. Congress changed the name back to \"Puerto Rico\"). On March 21, 1915, the first shots by the United States in World War I were fired by the Porto Rico Regiment of Infantry from El Morro Castle at a German ship in San Juan Bay. U.S. Citizenship was imposed upon Puerto Ricans as a result of the 1917 Jones–Shafroth Act (the Puerto Rican House of Delegates rejected US citizenship) and were expected to serve in the military. Puerto Ricans who resided in the island were assigned to the \"Porto Rico Provisional Regiment of Infantry,\" organized on June 30, 1901. The United States implemented the policy of military segregated units in Puerto Rico. Puerto Ricans of African descent where assigned to units made up only of blacks, such as the 375th Regiment. Those who resided in the mainland served in regular units of one of the following branches of the United States military, the United States Marine Corps, Army or the Navy. As such, they were assigned to regular military units; however, Puerto Ricans of African descent were assigned to segregated all-black units and were subject to the discrimination which was rampant in the U.S. in those days.", "Title: Leopoldo Figueroa\n\nDr. Leopoldo Figueroa (September 21, 1887 – October 15, 1969) a.k.a. \"The deacon of the Puerto Rican Legislature\", was a Puerto Rican politician, journalist, medical doctor and lawyer. Figueroa, who began his political career as an advocate of Puerto Rican Independence, was the co-founder of the \"Independence Association\", one of three political organizations which merged to form the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party. Figueroa, had changed political ideals and in 1948, was a member of the \"Partido Estadista Puertorriqueño\" (Puerto Rican Statehood Party). That year, he was the only member of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives who did not belong to the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico PPD, who opposed the PPD's approval of the infamous Law 53, also known as \"Puerto Rico's Gag Law\" and \"Ley de La Mordaza\", which violated the civil rights of those who favored Puerto Rican Independence. On December 22, 2006, the Puerto Rican Legislature approved a law declaring every September 21, Leopoldo Figueroa Carreras Day.", "Title: Linda Sara\n\nLinda Sara is a 1994 Puerto Rican film directed by Jacobo Morales and starring singer Chayanne and former Miss Universe Dayanara Torres. The film was selected as the Puerto Rican entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 67th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.", "Title: Puerto Rican Figure Skating Championships\n\nThe Puerto Rican Figure Skating Championships are the figure skating national championships held annually to crown the national champions of Puerto Rico. Skaters compete in the disciplines of men's singles and ladies singles across the levels of senior (Olympic-level), junior, novice, intermediate, and juvenile. Not every event has been held in every year due to a lack of entries. The National Championships are organized by the Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation. The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation is not affiliated with the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee (In Spanish, Comite Olimpico de Puerto Rico), and therefore can not represent Puerto Rico internationally or compete in the Winter Olympic Games. Although the Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation became a member of the International Skating Union, the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee has not recognized it, nor is listed in the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee website. The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation is essentially a club seeking recognition by the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee. Created and formed by the family of the first Puerto Rican figure skater Kristine Stone Cruz (who trained in the Ice House in Hackensack New Jersey). She held the title 2 years in a row. Kristine is now coaching as well as skating in Omaha, Nebraska at the Ralston Arena." ]
80,540
Which has more species, Dichroa or Orostachys?
Orostachys
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dichroa", "Orostachys" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Makira starling (\"Aplonis dichroa\"), also known as the San Cristobal starling, is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae.", " It is endemic to the Solomon Islands.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests." ], "title": "Makira starling" }, { "sentences": [ "Trithemis dichroa, the Small Dropwing, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae.", " It is found in Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, and Zambia.", " Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and freshwater marshes." ], "title": "Trithemis dichroa" }, { "sentences": [ "Dichelopa dichroa is a species of moth of the Tortricidae family.", " It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales." ], "title": "Dichelopa dichroa" }, { "sentences": [ "Acrosticta dichroa is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus \"Acrosticta\" of the family Ulidiidae." ], "title": "Acrosticta dichroa" }, { "sentences": [ "Dichroa is a genus of 12 species of flowering plants in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to eastern and southeastern Asia.", " They are deciduous shrubs growing to 1-3 m tall, with their leaves arranged in opposite pairs.", " The flowers are produced in a broad inflorescence similar to that of the related genus \"Hydrangea\".", " The fruit is a glossy metallic purple-blue berry." ], "title": "Dichroa" }, { "sentences": [ "Orostachys is a genus of Crassulaceae that contains 14 accepted species.", " It is a biennial herb growing in China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia.", " Eight species occur in China." ], "title": "Orostachys" }, { "sentences": [ "Orostachys japonica (Japanese:爪蓮華、昭和、秀女)also known as rock pine is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Orostachys\".", " Native to Japan.", " Its main habitat is on the surface of mountain rocks in Korea and Japan, and rocks on low mountains along streams in China." ], "title": "Orostachys japonica" }, { "sentences": [ "Sephisa dichroa, the western courtier, is a species of nymphalid butterfly found in South and Southeast Asia.", " In South Asia, they are found along the Himalayas." ], "title": "Sephisa dichroa" }, { "sentences": [ "Stictoleptura dichroa is a species of beetle in the Cerambycidae family, that can be found in China, Korea and Russia." ], "title": "Stictoleptura dichroa" }, { "sentences": [ "The chorister robin-chat (\"Cossypha dichroa\") (previously known as the chorister robin) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae." ], "title": "Chorister robin-chat" } ]
[ "Title: Makira starling\n\nThe Makira starling (\"Aplonis dichroa\"), also known as the San Cristobal starling, is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.", "Title: Trithemis dichroa\n\nTrithemis dichroa, the Small Dropwing, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, and Zambia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and freshwater marshes.", "Title: Dichelopa dichroa\n\nDichelopa dichroa is a species of moth of the Tortricidae family. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales.", "Title: Acrosticta dichroa\n\nAcrosticta dichroa is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus \"Acrosticta\" of the family Ulidiidae.", "Title: Dichroa\n\nDichroa is a genus of 12 species of flowering plants in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to eastern and southeastern Asia. They are deciduous shrubs growing to 1-3 m tall, with their leaves arranged in opposite pairs. The flowers are produced in a broad inflorescence similar to that of the related genus \"Hydrangea\". The fruit is a glossy metallic purple-blue berry.", "Title: Orostachys\n\nOrostachys is a genus of Crassulaceae that contains 14 accepted species. It is a biennial herb growing in China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia. Eight species occur in China.", "Title: Orostachys japonica\n\nOrostachys japonica (Japanese:爪蓮華、昭和、秀女)also known as rock pine is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Orostachys\". Native to Japan. Its main habitat is on the surface of mountain rocks in Korea and Japan, and rocks on low mountains along streams in China.", "Title: Sephisa dichroa\n\nSephisa dichroa, the western courtier, is a species of nymphalid butterfly found in South and Southeast Asia. In South Asia, they are found along the Himalayas.", "Title: Stictoleptura dichroa\n\nStictoleptura dichroa is a species of beetle in the Cerambycidae family, that can be found in China, Korea and Russia.", "Title: Chorister robin-chat\n\nThe chorister robin-chat (\"Cossypha dichroa\") (previously known as the chorister robin) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae." ]
80,541
Which cartoon premiering on May 26, 2013 features Liam O'Brien as a voice actor.
Avengers Assemble
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Liam O'Brien", "Avengers Assemble (TV series)" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Avengers Assemble is an American animated television series based on the fictional Marvel Comics superhero team known as the Avengers.", " Designed to capitalize on the success of the 2012 film, \"The Avengers\", the series premiered on Disney XD on May 26, 2013, as the successor to \"\"." ], "title": "Avengers Assemble (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Yūki Kaji (梶 裕貴 , Kaji Yūki , born September 3, 1985) is a Japanese voice actor and singer affiliated with the agency VIMS.", " He has voiced many notable roles such as Eren Yeager in \"Attack on Titan\", Shu Ouma in \"Guilty Crown\", Alibaba in \"\", Issei Hyodo in \"High School DxD\", Meliodas in \"The Seven Deadly Sins\", Yukine in \"Noragami\", Speed-O'Sound Sonic in \"One-Punch Man\" and Kanato Sakamaki, in \"Diabolik Lovers\".", " He was part of the four-unit singing group which was part of the \"Goulart Knights\" project, and has acted as one of the main protagonists in the movie \"Kami Voice: The Voice Makes a Miracle\".", " He won the Best Rookie Actor Award in the 3rd Seiyu Awards in 2009 and marked the first voice actor in Japan to win the Best Voice Actor Award two years consecutively in the 7th Seiyu Awards and 8th Seiyu Awards in 2013 and 2014.", " He has also been hosting the web radio show Yūki Kaji's Monologue (梶裕貴のひとりごと Kaji Yūki no Hitorigoto) since March 2014." ], "title": "Yūki Kaji" }, { "sentences": [ "Johnny Murray was an American voice actor.", " Before 1929, he was a cornetist at the Cocoanut Grove.", " In 1929, he was under a contract with First National Pictures to sing for Richard Barthelmess in his films; he provided Barthelmess's voice in \"Weary River\".", " He is most famous today for his role as Bosko, the first star of Warner Brothers cartoons.", " He was the voice actor for Bosko in the 1933 short, \"Bosko's Picture Show\".", " This cartoon is infamous for perhaps containing the first cartoon depiction of Adolf Hitler, and possibly of being among the first, if not first, widely distributed films that contain verbal usage of the f-bomb.", " If that is the case, Murray is the first person to use the f-bomb in Hollywood cinema." ], "title": "Johnny Murray (voice actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Hiroki Tōchi (東地 宏樹 , Tōchi Hiroki , born May 26, 1966, Tokyo) is a Japanese voice actor affiliated with Office Osawa.", " He has frequently appeared in many anime and video games mainly created by tri-Ace.", " He won a Male Character Voice Prize in the 2011 Famitsu Awards.", " Some of his major characters include Abel Nightroad in \"Trinity Blood\", Baldroy in \"Black Butler\", Kokopelli in \"Bokurano\", Tesshin Kataoka in \"Ace of Diamond\", Cross Marian in \"D.Gray-man\", Pantherlily in \"Fairy Tail\" and Lasse Aeon in \"Mobile Suit Gundam 00\".", " In anime film series, he voices Daisuke Akimi in \"The Garden of Sinners\" and Dr. Easter in \"Mardock Scramble\".", " In live-action shows, he provides the Japanese voice for Dean Winchester in \"Supernatural\" as well as in its anime adaptation.", " In video games, he voices the Japanese dub voice for Nathan Drake in \"Uncharted\" series, Chris Redfield in \"Resident Evil\" and \"Project X Zone\", Aluze in \"Valkyrie Profile\" and Desmond Miles in \"Assassin's Creed\"." ], "title": "Hiroki Tōchi" }, { "sentences": [ "Matthew Géczy (born August 23, 1964 in the state of Georgia) is an American movie and television actor, voice actor and voice director based in Paris, France.", " He has acted in several films for television and cinema, with directors such as Brian De Palma and Thomas Vinterberg.", " He has been a voice actor in advertising campaigns, documentaries, video games, internet media and in the field of animation.", " He has provided voices for productions such as \"Code Lyoko\", \"Casper's Scare School\", \"Ratatouille\", and \"Persepolis\".", " He played a voice acting role in video games such as \"Rayman 2\", \"\", \"XIII\" and \"Amy\".", " He has also worked as the voice director for numerous animated television series including the Children's BAFTA-nominated series \"Eliot Kid\" (BBC, ABC Australia, Cartoon Network), \"Mouk\" (Disney Junior), \"I.N.K. Invisible Network of Kids\" (Pop, ABC Australia), Season 2 of \"Casper's Scare School\", and is currently in production for Season 2 of \"The Mysterious Cities of Gold\" and \"The New Adventures of Lassie\" for DreamWorks Classics." ], "title": "Matthew Géczy" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Eiding (born March 28, 1957) is an American voice actor, voice instructor, and actor, perhaps best known as the voice actor behind Perceptor in the original Transformers cartoon, Colonel Roy Campbell in the \"Metal Gear\" series, the narrator in \"Diablo\", Judicator Aldaris in \"StarCraft\", and Max Tennyson in \"Ben 10\", \"\", \"\", and \"Ben 10 Omniverse\" where he also did the vocal effects for Zed, Liam and voices for several other characters.", " He is also the Vault Tec Rep from \"Fallout 4\"." ], "title": "Paul Eiding" }, { "sentences": [ "Bill Braudis is a writer, voice actor and script writing instructor from Boston, Massachusetts who has also done stand-up comedy.", " He started in stand-up in 1981, doing open mics at The Comedy Connection, in Boston and the Ding Ho, in Cambridge.", " A little over a decade later, Braudis made his first of 3 appearances on The Tonight Show, with Jay Leno, which were soon followed up by two appearances on \"Late Night with Conan O'Brien.\"", " Braudis has appeared in several Soup2Nuts programs, voicing the \"amiable twit,\" Doug Savage in \"Science Court\" as well as voicing \"Bill,\" in \"Hey Monie!", "\".", " Braudis also appeared in the first episode of \"Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist\" and played \"Dr. Meyers\" on \"O'Grady\".", " Braudis wrote for the award-winning \"Dr. Katz: Professional Therapist,\" the award-winning \"Science Court,\" and the venerable Soup2Nuts series that ran on Cartoon Network \"Home Movies.\"", " He also wrote for \"Raising Dad,\" a short-lived sitcom on the WB Network, starring Bob Saget, Kat Dennings, Brie Larson and Jerry Adler.", " Braudis did a short stint on the Adult Swim's Death Metal cartoon, \"Metalocalypse\" thanks to his friend, Brendon Small and writer Tommy Blacha." ], "title": "Bill Braudis" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Henry (born March 25, 1964) is an American actor, voice actor, writer, producer, comedian, and singer, best known for his work on \"Family Guy\", where he is a writer, producer, and voice actor.", " He provides the voices for many characters including Cleveland Brown, Herbert, Bruce, and Consuela.", " Starting with the series' 5th season, Henry had received billing as a main cast member.", " In 2009, Henry, Richard Appel, and Seth MacFarlane created a spin-off of \"Family Guy\" called \"The Cleveland Show\", to focus on Cleveland and his new family, which aired on FOX until the show's final new episode (due to cancellation) on May 19th, 2013.", " Reruns of the show later aired on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim." ], "title": "Mike Henry (voice actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Johan Hedenberg (born 9 October 1954) is a Swedish actor and voice actor.", " Prior to becoming an actor he worked as a Prison Officer at Svartsjö Anstalten (Blacklake penitentiary).", " As a child, he was beaten by his father until his late teens, when he physically assaulted him.", " After the attack, Hedenberg's father never touched him again but their relationship became very frosty.", " In the 1980s, he spent much time in the company of Thorsten Flinck and Paolo Roberto.", " In 1984, after getting into a fight, he lost his job at Dramaten.", " He soon found work in various TV-series and at the end of the 80's found work in the emerging business of voice acting.", " With the introduction of commercial television in Sweden, animated shows on TV became more common and Hedenberg found steady work as a voice actor which he still benefits from.", " As a voice actor, Johan Hedenberg became a popular choice to cast as villains because of his deep voice.", " He has provided the Swedish voice for several famous cartoon villains such as Dr. Julian Robotnik, Prolix, The Shredder, Dr. Drakken and Dick Dastardly.", " In 2012, Hedenberg miracoulosly survived an operation to remove a tumor from his heart which was at high risk at spreading.", " Hedenberg says that the incident gave him new perspectives on life.", " He has two daughters from a previous marriage." ], "title": "Johan Hedenberg" }, { "sentences": [ "Liam Christopher O'Brien (born May 28, 1976) is an American voice actor, writer and voice director in the Los Angeles area.", " He has been involved in many English-language adaptations of Japanese anime, and is also a regular in numerous video games and cartoons.", " His major anime roles include Gaara in \"Naruto\", Captain Jushiro Ukitake in \"Bleach\", Lloyd in \"Code Geass\", and Kenzo Tenma in \"Monster\".", " In cartoons, he voices in shows such as \"Star Wars Rebels\", \"\", \"Avengers Assemble\", \"Wolverine and the X-Men\", and \"Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H.\".", " In video games, he voiced Gollum in \"\", Caius Ballad in \"Final Fantasy XIII-2\", War in \"Darksiders\", Asura in \"Asura's Wrath\", Illidan Stormrage in \"World of Warcraft\", and the Warden in \"For Honor\".", " He has directed for \"Naruto\", \"The Last of Us\", \"Evolve\", \"Resident Evil 5\", and \"Resident Evil 6\"." ], "title": "Liam O'Brien" } ]
[ "Title: Avengers Assemble (TV series)\n\nAvengers Assemble is an American animated television series based on the fictional Marvel Comics superhero team known as the Avengers. Designed to capitalize on the success of the 2012 film, \"The Avengers\", the series premiered on Disney XD on May 26, 2013, as the successor to \"\".", "Title: Yūki Kaji\n\nYūki Kaji (梶 裕貴 , Kaji Yūki , born September 3, 1985) is a Japanese voice actor and singer affiliated with the agency VIMS. He has voiced many notable roles such as Eren Yeager in \"Attack on Titan\", Shu Ouma in \"Guilty Crown\", Alibaba in \"\", Issei Hyodo in \"High School DxD\", Meliodas in \"The Seven Deadly Sins\", Yukine in \"Noragami\", Speed-O'Sound Sonic in \"One-Punch Man\" and Kanato Sakamaki, in \"Diabolik Lovers\". He was part of the four-unit singing group which was part of the \"Goulart Knights\" project, and has acted as one of the main protagonists in the movie \"Kami Voice: The Voice Makes a Miracle\". He won the Best Rookie Actor Award in the 3rd Seiyu Awards in 2009 and marked the first voice actor in Japan to win the Best Voice Actor Award two years consecutively in the 7th Seiyu Awards and 8th Seiyu Awards in 2013 and 2014. He has also been hosting the web radio show Yūki Kaji's Monologue (梶裕貴のひとりごと Kaji Yūki no Hitorigoto) since March 2014.", "Title: Johnny Murray (voice actor)\n\nJohnny Murray was an American voice actor. Before 1929, he was a cornetist at the Cocoanut Grove. In 1929, he was under a contract with First National Pictures to sing for Richard Barthelmess in his films; he provided Barthelmess's voice in \"Weary River\". He is most famous today for his role as Bosko, the first star of Warner Brothers cartoons. He was the voice actor for Bosko in the 1933 short, \"Bosko's Picture Show\". This cartoon is infamous for perhaps containing the first cartoon depiction of Adolf Hitler, and possibly of being among the first, if not first, widely distributed films that contain verbal usage of the f-bomb. If that is the case, Murray is the first person to use the f-bomb in Hollywood cinema.", "Title: Hiroki Tōchi\n\nHiroki Tōchi (東地 宏樹 , Tōchi Hiroki , born May 26, 1966, Tokyo) is a Japanese voice actor affiliated with Office Osawa. He has frequently appeared in many anime and video games mainly created by tri-Ace. He won a Male Character Voice Prize in the 2011 Famitsu Awards. Some of his major characters include Abel Nightroad in \"Trinity Blood\", Baldroy in \"Black Butler\", Kokopelli in \"Bokurano\", Tesshin Kataoka in \"Ace of Diamond\", Cross Marian in \"D.Gray-man\", Pantherlily in \"Fairy Tail\" and Lasse Aeon in \"Mobile Suit Gundam 00\". In anime film series, he voices Daisuke Akimi in \"The Garden of Sinners\" and Dr. Easter in \"Mardock Scramble\". In live-action shows, he provides the Japanese voice for Dean Winchester in \"Supernatural\" as well as in its anime adaptation. In video games, he voices the Japanese dub voice for Nathan Drake in \"Uncharted\" series, Chris Redfield in \"Resident Evil\" and \"Project X Zone\", Aluze in \"Valkyrie Profile\" and Desmond Miles in \"Assassin's Creed\".", "Title: Matthew Géczy\n\nMatthew Géczy (born August 23, 1964 in the state of Georgia) is an American movie and television actor, voice actor and voice director based in Paris, France. He has acted in several films for television and cinema, with directors such as Brian De Palma and Thomas Vinterberg. He has been a voice actor in advertising campaigns, documentaries, video games, internet media and in the field of animation. He has provided voices for productions such as \"Code Lyoko\", \"Casper's Scare School\", \"Ratatouille\", and \"Persepolis\". He played a voice acting role in video games such as \"Rayman 2\", \"\", \"XIII\" and \"Amy\". He has also worked as the voice director for numerous animated television series including the Children's BAFTA-nominated series \"Eliot Kid\" (BBC, ABC Australia, Cartoon Network), \"Mouk\" (Disney Junior), \"I.N.K. Invisible Network of Kids\" (Pop, ABC Australia), Season 2 of \"Casper's Scare School\", and is currently in production for Season 2 of \"The Mysterious Cities of Gold\" and \"The New Adventures of Lassie\" for DreamWorks Classics.", "Title: Paul Eiding\n\nPaul Eiding (born March 28, 1957) is an American voice actor, voice instructor, and actor, perhaps best known as the voice actor behind Perceptor in the original Transformers cartoon, Colonel Roy Campbell in the \"Metal Gear\" series, the narrator in \"Diablo\", Judicator Aldaris in \"StarCraft\", and Max Tennyson in \"Ben 10\", \"\", \"\", and \"Ben 10 Omniverse\" where he also did the vocal effects for Zed, Liam and voices for several other characters. He is also the Vault Tec Rep from \"Fallout 4\".", "Title: Bill Braudis\n\nBill Braudis is a writer, voice actor and script writing instructor from Boston, Massachusetts who has also done stand-up comedy. He started in stand-up in 1981, doing open mics at The Comedy Connection, in Boston and the Ding Ho, in Cambridge. A little over a decade later, Braudis made his first of 3 appearances on The Tonight Show, with Jay Leno, which were soon followed up by two appearances on \"Late Night with Conan O'Brien.\" Braudis has appeared in several Soup2Nuts programs, voicing the \"amiable twit,\" Doug Savage in \"Science Court\" as well as voicing \"Bill,\" in \"Hey Monie! \". Braudis also appeared in the first episode of \"Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist\" and played \"Dr. Meyers\" on \"O'Grady\". Braudis wrote for the award-winning \"Dr. Katz: Professional Therapist,\" the award-winning \"Science Court,\" and the venerable Soup2Nuts series that ran on Cartoon Network \"Home Movies.\" He also wrote for \"Raising Dad,\" a short-lived sitcom on the WB Network, starring Bob Saget, Kat Dennings, Brie Larson and Jerry Adler. Braudis did a short stint on the Adult Swim's Death Metal cartoon, \"Metalocalypse\" thanks to his friend, Brendon Small and writer Tommy Blacha.", "Title: Mike Henry (voice actor)\n\nMichael Henry (born March 25, 1964) is an American actor, voice actor, writer, producer, comedian, and singer, best known for his work on \"Family Guy\", where he is a writer, producer, and voice actor. He provides the voices for many characters including Cleveland Brown, Herbert, Bruce, and Consuela. Starting with the series' 5th season, Henry had received billing as a main cast member. In 2009, Henry, Richard Appel, and Seth MacFarlane created a spin-off of \"Family Guy\" called \"The Cleveland Show\", to focus on Cleveland and his new family, which aired on FOX until the show's final new episode (due to cancellation) on May 19th, 2013. Reruns of the show later aired on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim.", "Title: Johan Hedenberg\n\nJohan Hedenberg (born 9 October 1954) is a Swedish actor and voice actor. Prior to becoming an actor he worked as a Prison Officer at Svartsjö Anstalten (Blacklake penitentiary). As a child, he was beaten by his father until his late teens, when he physically assaulted him. After the attack, Hedenberg's father never touched him again but their relationship became very frosty. In the 1980s, he spent much time in the company of Thorsten Flinck and Paolo Roberto. In 1984, after getting into a fight, he lost his job at Dramaten. He soon found work in various TV-series and at the end of the 80's found work in the emerging business of voice acting. With the introduction of commercial television in Sweden, animated shows on TV became more common and Hedenberg found steady work as a voice actor which he still benefits from. As a voice actor, Johan Hedenberg became a popular choice to cast as villains because of his deep voice. He has provided the Swedish voice for several famous cartoon villains such as Dr. Julian Robotnik, Prolix, The Shredder, Dr. Drakken and Dick Dastardly. In 2012, Hedenberg miracoulosly survived an operation to remove a tumor from his heart which was at high risk at spreading. Hedenberg says that the incident gave him new perspectives on life. He has two daughters from a previous marriage.", "Title: Liam O'Brien\n\nLiam Christopher O'Brien (born May 28, 1976) is an American voice actor, writer and voice director in the Los Angeles area. He has been involved in many English-language adaptations of Japanese anime, and is also a regular in numerous video games and cartoons. His major anime roles include Gaara in \"Naruto\", Captain Jushiro Ukitake in \"Bleach\", Lloyd in \"Code Geass\", and Kenzo Tenma in \"Monster\". In cartoons, he voices in shows such as \"Star Wars Rebels\", \"\", \"Avengers Assemble\", \"Wolverine and the X-Men\", and \"Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H.\". In video games, he voiced Gollum in \"\", Caius Ballad in \"Final Fantasy XIII-2\", War in \"Darksiders\", Asura in \"Asura's Wrath\", Illidan Stormrage in \"World of Warcraft\", and the Warden in \"For Honor\". He has directed for \"Naruto\", \"The Last of Us\", \"Evolve\", \"Resident Evil 5\", and \"Resident Evil 6\"." ]
80,542
In which city is this cemetery found where George Hackathorne's interment was located?
Los Angeles
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "George Hackathorne", "Hollywood Forever Cemetery" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Mountain View Cemetery is the only cemetery in the City of Vancouver, British Columbia.", " Opened in 1886, it is located west of Fraser Street between 31st and 43rd Avenues.", " It is owned and operated by the City of Vancouver and occupies 106 acre of land, containing more than 92,000 grave sites and over 145,000 interred remains.", " The first interment took place on February 26, 1887.", " The first interment was supposed to happen in January 1887 but poor weather, a new road, and a broken wagon wheel resulted in the intended first occupant being temporarily buried outside the cemetery.", " His body was relocated to inside the cemetery months later." ], "title": "Mountain View Cemetery (Vancouver)" }, { "sentences": [ "Paying the Price is a 1927 American silent film directed by David Selman, which stars Marjorie Bonner, Priscilla Bonner, John Miljan, and George Hackathorne.", " The screenplay was written by J. Grubb Alexander from a story by Dorothy Howell." ], "title": "Paying the Price" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sea Urchin is a 1926 British drama film directed by Graham Cutts and starring Betty Balfour, George Hackathorne and W. Cronin Wilson.", " It was made at Gainsborough Studios with Michael Balcon as producer." ], "title": "The Sea Urchin (1926 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Night Life of New York is a 1925 American comedy silent film directed by Allan Dwan and written by Paul Schofield and Edgar Selwyn.", " The film stars Rod La Rocque, Ernest Torrence, Dorothy Gish, Helen Lee Worthing, George Hackathorne and Arthur Housman.", " The film was released on August 3, 1925, by Paramount Pictures." ], "title": "Night Life of New York" }, { "sentences": [ "Enclosed cremation cemetery is a term used by archaeologists to describe a type of cemetery found in north western Europe during the late Neolithic and early Bronze Age.", " They are similar to urnfield burial grounds in that they consist of a concentration of pits containing cremated remains which have usually also been placed into pottery vessels.", " However they are also surrounded by a circular or oval bank and outer ditch which gives them their name.", " The most famous example is Stonehenge which functioned as such a cemetery during its early use when it was a simple earthwork enclosure.", " They are interpreted as being variations on the ritual and funerary practice of enclosing significant sites of activity during the period, also exhibited by henges and stone circles." ], "title": "Enclosed cremation cemetery" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cemetery of Our Saviour (Norwegian: \"Vår Frelsers gravlund\" ) is a cemetery in Oslo, Norway, located north of Hammersborg in Gamle Aker district.", " It is located adjacent to the older Old Aker Cemetery and was created in 1808 as a result of the great famine and cholera epidemic of the Napoleonic Wars.", " Its grounds were extended in 1911.", " The cemetery has been full and thus closed for new graves since 1952, with interment only being allowed in existing family graves.", " The cemetery includes five sections, including \"Æreslunden\", Norway's main honorary burial ground, and the western, southern, eastern and northern sections.", " The Cemetery of Our Saviour became the preferred cemetery of bourgeois and other upper class families.", " It has many grand tombstones and is the most famous cemetery in Norway." ], "title": "Cemetery of Our Saviour" }, { "sentences": [ "George Hackathorne (February 13, 1896 – June 25, 1940) was an American actor of the silent era.", " He appeared in 59 films between 1916 and 1939.", " His interment was located in Hollywood Forever Cemetery." ], "title": "George Hackathorne" }, { "sentences": [ "Linwood Cemetery is a cemetery located in Linwood, Christchurch, New Zealand.", " It is the fifth oldest public cemetery in the city.", " Despite its age is it still open for ashes interment, Hebrew Congregational burials and if there is space in existing family plots.", " Opened in 1884, it has seen some 20,000 burials.", " The first burial, of the Sexton's wife, was held in July 1884 before the cemetery was opened.", " For some years, a tram line stopped within the cemetery before terminating on what is now Pages Road.", " The tram lines going into the cemetery are still visible under the tar-sealed road leading from the Butterfield Avenue car park.", " A tram hearse was built at some expense for the time Christchurch City Council but is believed to have never been used." ], "title": "Linwood Cemetery, Christchurch" }, { "sentences": [ "Flaming Guns is a 1932 American Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and written by Jack Cunningham.", " The film stars Tom Mix, William Farnum, Ruth Hall, Clarence Wilson, George Hackathorne and Duke R. Lee.", " The film was released on December 22, 1932, by Universal Pictures." ], "title": "Flaming Guns" }, { "sentences": [ "Hollywood Forever Cemetery, originally named Hollywood Cemetery, is one of the oldest cemeteries in Los Angeles.", " It is located at 6000 Santa Monica Boulevard in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles.", " Paramount Studios is located at the south end of the same block on 40 acres which were once part of the cemetery, but held no interments." ], "title": "Hollywood Forever Cemetery" } ]
[ "Title: Mountain View Cemetery (Vancouver)\n\nMountain View Cemetery is the only cemetery in the City of Vancouver, British Columbia. Opened in 1886, it is located west of Fraser Street between 31st and 43rd Avenues. It is owned and operated by the City of Vancouver and occupies 106 acre of land, containing more than 92,000 grave sites and over 145,000 interred remains. The first interment took place on February 26, 1887. The first interment was supposed to happen in January 1887 but poor weather, a new road, and a broken wagon wheel resulted in the intended first occupant being temporarily buried outside the cemetery. His body was relocated to inside the cemetery months later.", "Title: Paying the Price\n\nPaying the Price is a 1927 American silent film directed by David Selman, which stars Marjorie Bonner, Priscilla Bonner, John Miljan, and George Hackathorne. The screenplay was written by J. Grubb Alexander from a story by Dorothy Howell.", "Title: The Sea Urchin (1926 film)\n\nThe Sea Urchin is a 1926 British drama film directed by Graham Cutts and starring Betty Balfour, George Hackathorne and W. Cronin Wilson. It was made at Gainsborough Studios with Michael Balcon as producer.", "Title: Night Life of New York\n\nNight Life of New York is a 1925 American comedy silent film directed by Allan Dwan and written by Paul Schofield and Edgar Selwyn. The film stars Rod La Rocque, Ernest Torrence, Dorothy Gish, Helen Lee Worthing, George Hackathorne and Arthur Housman. The film was released on August 3, 1925, by Paramount Pictures.", "Title: Enclosed cremation cemetery\n\nEnclosed cremation cemetery is a term used by archaeologists to describe a type of cemetery found in north western Europe during the late Neolithic and early Bronze Age. They are similar to urnfield burial grounds in that they consist of a concentration of pits containing cremated remains which have usually also been placed into pottery vessels. However they are also surrounded by a circular or oval bank and outer ditch which gives them their name. The most famous example is Stonehenge which functioned as such a cemetery during its early use when it was a simple earthwork enclosure. They are interpreted as being variations on the ritual and funerary practice of enclosing significant sites of activity during the period, also exhibited by henges and stone circles.", "Title: Cemetery of Our Saviour\n\nThe Cemetery of Our Saviour (Norwegian: \"Vår Frelsers gravlund\" ) is a cemetery in Oslo, Norway, located north of Hammersborg in Gamle Aker district. It is located adjacent to the older Old Aker Cemetery and was created in 1808 as a result of the great famine and cholera epidemic of the Napoleonic Wars. Its grounds were extended in 1911. The cemetery has been full and thus closed for new graves since 1952, with interment only being allowed in existing family graves. The cemetery includes five sections, including \"Æreslunden\", Norway's main honorary burial ground, and the western, southern, eastern and northern sections. The Cemetery of Our Saviour became the preferred cemetery of bourgeois and other upper class families. It has many grand tombstones and is the most famous cemetery in Norway.", "Title: George Hackathorne\n\nGeorge Hackathorne (February 13, 1896 – June 25, 1940) was an American actor of the silent era. He appeared in 59 films between 1916 and 1939. His interment was located in Hollywood Forever Cemetery.", "Title: Linwood Cemetery, Christchurch\n\nLinwood Cemetery is a cemetery located in Linwood, Christchurch, New Zealand. It is the fifth oldest public cemetery in the city. Despite its age is it still open for ashes interment, Hebrew Congregational burials and if there is space in existing family plots. Opened in 1884, it has seen some 20,000 burials. The first burial, of the Sexton's wife, was held in July 1884 before the cemetery was opened. For some years, a tram line stopped within the cemetery before terminating on what is now Pages Road. The tram lines going into the cemetery are still visible under the tar-sealed road leading from the Butterfield Avenue car park. A tram hearse was built at some expense for the time Christchurch City Council but is believed to have never been used.", "Title: Flaming Guns\n\nFlaming Guns is a 1932 American Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and written by Jack Cunningham. The film stars Tom Mix, William Farnum, Ruth Hall, Clarence Wilson, George Hackathorne and Duke R. Lee. The film was released on December 22, 1932, by Universal Pictures.", "Title: Hollywood Forever Cemetery\n\nHollywood Forever Cemetery, originally named Hollywood Cemetery, is one of the oldest cemeteries in Los Angeles. It is located at 6000 Santa Monica Boulevard in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles. Paramount Studios is located at the south end of the same block on 40 acres which were once part of the cemetery, but held no interments." ]
80,543
Which actress appeared in both The Flying Machine and "License to Drive?"
Heather Graham
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Flying Machine (film)", "Heather Graham" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Raynham George Hanna AFC (with bar) (28 August 1928 – 1 December 2005) was a New Zealand-born fighter pilot in the Royal Air Force.", " During his R.A.F. career he was a founding member of its Red Arrows aerobatics display team.", " He also founded The Old Flying Machine Company which commercially flies World War 2 vintage fighter aircraft at air displays around the globe, and for television and cinematic productions.", " He was regarded in the aviation community as possibly the finest display pilot of the Spitfire in the world in the latter half of the 20th Century, noted for his deft handling of the machine in flight and daring aerobatic stunt flying." ], "title": "Ray Hanna" }, { "sentences": [ "The Embankment machine (also known as the Digging machine) is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in the H. G. Wells' classic science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\".", " It is an excavator, and is one of the four types of machine the Martians bring with them when they invade Earth, the three others being the fighting machine, the flying machine, and the handling machine." ], "title": "Embankment machine (The War of the Worlds)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Flying machine is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in H. G. Wells' classic science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\".", " It is one of the four types of heavy machine the Martians bring with them when they invade Earth, along with the fighting machine, the handling machine, and the embankment machine." ], "title": "Flying machine (The War of the Worlds)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Fighting Machine (also known as a Tripod) is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in H. G. Wells' 1898 classic science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\".", " It is a fast-moving, three-legged walker, reported to be 100 feet tall, with multiple whip-like tentacles used for grasping, and two lethal weapons: the heat-ray and a gun-like tube used for discharging canisters of a poisonous chemical black smoke that kills humans and animals.", " It is the primary machine the Martians use when they invade Earth, along with the handling machine, the flying machine, and the embankment machine." ], "title": "Fighting machine (The War of the Worlds)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Night Owl\" is a song written by James Taylor that was originally released as a single by Taylor's band the Flying Machine, which also included Danny Kortchmar in 1967.", " Taylor later rerecorded a solo version of the song for his Apple Records debut album \"James Taylor\" in 1968.", " Subsequently the Flying Machine version was released on the album \"James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine\".", " It has also been covered by such artists as Alex Taylor, Carly Simon and Anne Murray." ], "title": "Night Owl (James Taylor song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Heather Joan Graham (born January 29, 1970) is an American actress.", " After appearing in television commercials, her first starring role in a feature film came with the teen comedy \"License to Drive\" (1988), followed by the critically acclaimed film \"Drugstore Cowboy\" (1989), which gained her initial industry notice.", " She then played supporting roles in films such as \"Shout\" (1991), \"Diggstown \"(1992), \"Six Degrees of Separation\" (1993), \"Swingers\" (1996) and on the television series \"Twin Peaks\" (1991) and its prequel film \"\" (1992), before gaining critical praise in Paul Thomas Anderson's \"Boogie Nights\" (1997) as porn starlet Brandy / Rollergirl.", " In 1999, she co-starred in \"Bowfinger\" and \"\"." ], "title": "Heather Graham" }, { "sentences": [ "The Flying Machine is a 2011 3-D live action/animated film produced by BreakThru Films.", " The film is directed by Martin Clapp and Geoff Lindsey, and stars Heather Graham and Lang Lang." ], "title": "The Flying Machine (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine is an archival release of 1966 recordings of American singer-songwriter James Taylor's band The Flying Machine, first released in February 1971." ], "title": "James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Knocking 'Round the Zoo\" is a song written by James Taylor that was originally released on his 1968 debut album on Apple Records.", " He had previously recorded the song in 1966 with his band the Flying Machine, but that recording was not released until 1971 on \"James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine\".", " It was also released by Apple as a single in France (APF 506), backed with \"Something's Wrong.\"", " \"Knocking 'Round the Zoo\" and \"Something in the Way She Moves\" were included on the demo tape that Taylor sent producer Peter Asher that convinced him to sign Taylor to Apple." ], "title": "Knocking 'Round the Zoo" }, { "sentences": [ "The Handling machine is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in H. G. Wells' science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\".", " It is a crawling device used by the Martians to lift and manipulate other objects.", " It is one of the four types of heavy machine the Martians bring with them when they invade Earth, along with the fighting machine, the flying machine, and the embankment machine." ], "title": "Handling machine (The War of the Worlds)" } ]
[ "Title: Ray Hanna\n\nRaynham George Hanna AFC (with bar) (28 August 1928 – 1 December 2005) was a New Zealand-born fighter pilot in the Royal Air Force. During his R.A.F. career he was a founding member of its Red Arrows aerobatics display team. He also founded The Old Flying Machine Company which commercially flies World War 2 vintage fighter aircraft at air displays around the globe, and for television and cinematic productions. He was regarded in the aviation community as possibly the finest display pilot of the Spitfire in the world in the latter half of the 20th Century, noted for his deft handling of the machine in flight and daring aerobatic stunt flying.", "Title: Embankment machine (The War of the Worlds)\n\nThe Embankment machine (also known as the Digging machine) is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in the H. G. Wells' classic science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\". It is an excavator, and is one of the four types of machine the Martians bring with them when they invade Earth, the three others being the fighting machine, the flying machine, and the handling machine.", "Title: Flying machine (The War of the Worlds)\n\nThe Flying machine is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in H. G. Wells' classic science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\". It is one of the four types of heavy machine the Martians bring with them when they invade Earth, along with the fighting machine, the handling machine, and the embankment machine.", "Title: Fighting machine (The War of the Worlds)\n\nThe Fighting Machine (also known as a Tripod) is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in H. G. Wells' 1898 classic science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\". It is a fast-moving, three-legged walker, reported to be 100 feet tall, with multiple whip-like tentacles used for grasping, and two lethal weapons: the heat-ray and a gun-like tube used for discharging canisters of a poisonous chemical black smoke that kills humans and animals. It is the primary machine the Martians use when they invade Earth, along with the handling machine, the flying machine, and the embankment machine.", "Title: Night Owl (James Taylor song)\n\n\"Night Owl\" is a song written by James Taylor that was originally released as a single by Taylor's band the Flying Machine, which also included Danny Kortchmar in 1967. Taylor later rerecorded a solo version of the song for his Apple Records debut album \"James Taylor\" in 1968. Subsequently the Flying Machine version was released on the album \"James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine\". It has also been covered by such artists as Alex Taylor, Carly Simon and Anne Murray.", "Title: Heather Graham\n\nHeather Joan Graham (born January 29, 1970) is an American actress. After appearing in television commercials, her first starring role in a feature film came with the teen comedy \"License to Drive\" (1988), followed by the critically acclaimed film \"Drugstore Cowboy\" (1989), which gained her initial industry notice. She then played supporting roles in films such as \"Shout\" (1991), \"Diggstown \"(1992), \"Six Degrees of Separation\" (1993), \"Swingers\" (1996) and on the television series \"Twin Peaks\" (1991) and its prequel film \"\" (1992), before gaining critical praise in Paul Thomas Anderson's \"Boogie Nights\" (1997) as porn starlet Brandy / Rollergirl. In 1999, she co-starred in \"Bowfinger\" and \"\".", "Title: The Flying Machine (film)\n\nThe Flying Machine is a 2011 3-D live action/animated film produced by BreakThru Films. The film is directed by Martin Clapp and Geoff Lindsey, and stars Heather Graham and Lang Lang.", "Title: James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine\n\nJames Taylor and the Original Flying Machine is an archival release of 1966 recordings of American singer-songwriter James Taylor's band The Flying Machine, first released in February 1971.", "Title: Knocking 'Round the Zoo\n\n\"Knocking 'Round the Zoo\" is a song written by James Taylor that was originally released on his 1968 debut album on Apple Records. He had previously recorded the song in 1966 with his band the Flying Machine, but that recording was not released until 1971 on \"James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine\". It was also released by Apple as a single in France (APF 506), backed with \"Something's Wrong.\" \"Knocking 'Round the Zoo\" and \"Something in the Way She Moves\" were included on the demo tape that Taylor sent producer Peter Asher that convinced him to sign Taylor to Apple.", "Title: Handling machine (The War of the Worlds)\n\nThe Handling machine is one of the fictional machines used by the Martians in H. G. Wells' science fiction novel \"The War of the Worlds\". It is a crawling device used by the Martians to lift and manipulate other objects. It is one of the four types of heavy machine the Martians bring with them when they invade Earth, along with the fighting machine, the flying machine, and the embankment machine." ]
80,544
Are Landsford Canal and Orleans Canal both located in southern states?
yes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Landsford Canal", "Orleans Canal" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Orleans Canal is a drainage canal in New Orleans, Louisiana.", " The canal, along with the 17th Street Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals.", " The current version of the canal is about 2 km long, running along the up-river side of City Park, through the Lakeview and Lakeshore neighborhood, and into Lake Pontchartrain.", " It is part of the system used to pump rain water out of the streets of the city into the Lake.", " The Canal has also been known as the Orleans Avenue Canal, the Orleans Outfall Canal, the Orleans Tail Race, and early on, the Girod Canal," ], "title": "Orleans Canal" }, { "sentences": [ "Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad (P&CR) (1834) was one of the earliest commercial railroads in the United States, running 82 mi from Philadelphia to Columbia, Pennsylvania, it was built by the Pennsylvania Canal Commission in lieu of a canal from Columbia to Philadelphia; in 1857 it became part of the Pennsylvania Railroad, and its trackage lives on today operated by Norfolk-Southern.", " The Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad's western terminus was located near the former ferry site known as Wright's Ferry, in the town once of that name, but now Columbia in Lancaster County.", " There the P&CR met with the Pennsylvania Canal—navigations and improvements on the Susquehanna River east bank approximately 30 mi south of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.", " Most of its right-of-way was obtained by the actions of the Pennsylvania Canal Commission which operated the railroad under the various enabling acts of the Pennsylvania legislature known as the Main Line of Public Works in support of a far sighted plan to link the whole state by canals.", " With an engineering study reporting back a finding that obtaining sufficient waters to flood the intended 80+ mile canal from Philadelphia to Columbia, the Canal Commission and legislature authorized the railway on the right of way intended for the canal." ], "title": "Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad" }, { "sentences": [ "The New Basin Canal, also known as the New Canal and the New Orleans Canal, was a shipping canal in New Orleans, Louisiana, from the 1830s through the 1940s." ], "title": "New Basin Canal" }, { "sentences": [ "One Canal Place, located at 365 Canal Street in the Central Business District of New Orleans, Louisiana, is a 32-story, 440 ft -tall skyscraper.", " The building contains The Shops at Canal Place and is attached to the Westin New Orleans Canal Place hotel, with which it shares a parking garage." ], "title": "One Canal Place" }, { "sentences": [ "The Alamo Canal (Spanish: \"Canal del Álamo\" ) was a 14 mi long waterway that connected the Colorado River to the head of the Alamo River.", " The canal was constructed to provide irrigation to the Imperial Valley.", " A small portion of the canal was located in the United States but the majority of the canal was located in Mexico.", " The Alamo Canal is also known as the Imperial Canal." ], "title": "Alamo Canal" }, { "sentences": [ "The North Branch Division of the Pennsylvania Canal was a historic waterway that ran 169 mi along the North Branch Susquehanna River between southern New York and north-central Pennsylvania in the United States.", " At its southern end, the canal connected with the West Branch Canal and the Susquehanna Division Canal at Northumberland, while on the north it connected with the Junction Canal and the New York canal system.", " Built between 1828 and 1856, the North Branch Canal was part of a large transportation network that included Pennsylvania's Main Line of Public Works." ], "title": "Pennsylvania Canal (North Branch Division)" }, { "sentences": [ "The 17th Street Canal is the largest and most important drainage canal in the city of New Orleans.", " Operating with Pump Station 6, It moves water into Lake Pontchartrain.", " The canal, along with the Orleans Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals.", " The 17th Street Canal forms a significant portion of the boundary between the city of New Orleans and Metairie, Louisiana.", " The canal has also been known as the Metairie Outlet Canal and the Upperline Canal." ], "title": "17th Street Canal" }, { "sentences": [ "South Carolina Highway 223 (SC 223) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina.", " It serves as a connector between Richburg and Landsford Canal State Park." ], "title": "South Carolina Highway 223" }, { "sentences": [ "The Landsford Canal, technically a navigation channel parallel to the line of a watercourse, opened in 1823 with the purpose of bypassing rapids along the Catawba River in order to allow efficient freight transport and rapid travel between nearby communities and settlements along the rural frontiers of the era.", " It had five locks operating over a stretch of two miles, with an elevation change overall of 32 - .", " It was part of the inland navigation system from \"the 'Up Country' \"to Charleston, built systematically from 1819, and the navigations are today the centerpiece of Canal State Park:" ], "title": "Landsford Canal" }, { "sentences": [ "Landsford Canal State Park is a South Carolina state park located in Chester County, two miles (3.2 km) from US 21.", " The 448 acre park contains the ruins of the Landsford Canal built to bypass rapids on the Catawba River using slave labor between 1820 and 1825.", " The coming of the railroad caused the canal to be abandoned.", " The former lock-keeper's house contains an interpretive museum.", " In addition to the canal, visitors also can see one of the largest remaining stands of \"Hymenocallis coronaria\", the Shoals spider-lily, that grows in the shoals of the river, and bloom mid-May through mid-June.", " The park offers hiking, picnicking, boating, and fishing." ], "title": "Landsford Canal State Park" } ]
[ "Title: Orleans Canal\n\nThe Orleans Canal is a drainage canal in New Orleans, Louisiana. The canal, along with the 17th Street Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals. The current version of the canal is about 2 km long, running along the up-river side of City Park, through the Lakeview and Lakeshore neighborhood, and into Lake Pontchartrain. It is part of the system used to pump rain water out of the streets of the city into the Lake. The Canal has also been known as the Orleans Avenue Canal, the Orleans Outfall Canal, the Orleans Tail Race, and early on, the Girod Canal,", "Title: Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad\n\nPhiladelphia and Columbia Railroad (P&CR) (1834) was one of the earliest commercial railroads in the United States, running 82 mi from Philadelphia to Columbia, Pennsylvania, it was built by the Pennsylvania Canal Commission in lieu of a canal from Columbia to Philadelphia; in 1857 it became part of the Pennsylvania Railroad, and its trackage lives on today operated by Norfolk-Southern. The Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad's western terminus was located near the former ferry site known as Wright's Ferry, in the town once of that name, but now Columbia in Lancaster County. There the P&CR met with the Pennsylvania Canal—navigations and improvements on the Susquehanna River east bank approximately 30 mi south of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Most of its right-of-way was obtained by the actions of the Pennsylvania Canal Commission which operated the railroad under the various enabling acts of the Pennsylvania legislature known as the Main Line of Public Works in support of a far sighted plan to link the whole state by canals. With an engineering study reporting back a finding that obtaining sufficient waters to flood the intended 80+ mile canal from Philadelphia to Columbia, the Canal Commission and legislature authorized the railway on the right of way intended for the canal.", "Title: New Basin Canal\n\nThe New Basin Canal, also known as the New Canal and the New Orleans Canal, was a shipping canal in New Orleans, Louisiana, from the 1830s through the 1940s.", "Title: One Canal Place\n\nOne Canal Place, located at 365 Canal Street in the Central Business District of New Orleans, Louisiana, is a 32-story, 440 ft -tall skyscraper. The building contains The Shops at Canal Place and is attached to the Westin New Orleans Canal Place hotel, with which it shares a parking garage.", "Title: Alamo Canal\n\nThe Alamo Canal (Spanish: \"Canal del Álamo\" ) was a 14 mi long waterway that connected the Colorado River to the head of the Alamo River. The canal was constructed to provide irrigation to the Imperial Valley. A small portion of the canal was located in the United States but the majority of the canal was located in Mexico. The Alamo Canal is also known as the Imperial Canal.", "Title: Pennsylvania Canal (North Branch Division)\n\nThe North Branch Division of the Pennsylvania Canal was a historic waterway that ran 169 mi along the North Branch Susquehanna River between southern New York and north-central Pennsylvania in the United States. At its southern end, the canal connected with the West Branch Canal and the Susquehanna Division Canal at Northumberland, while on the north it connected with the Junction Canal and the New York canal system. Built between 1828 and 1856, the North Branch Canal was part of a large transportation network that included Pennsylvania's Main Line of Public Works.", "Title: 17th Street Canal\n\nThe 17th Street Canal is the largest and most important drainage canal in the city of New Orleans. Operating with Pump Station 6, It moves water into Lake Pontchartrain. The canal, along with the Orleans Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals. The 17th Street Canal forms a significant portion of the boundary between the city of New Orleans and Metairie, Louisiana. The canal has also been known as the Metairie Outlet Canal and the Upperline Canal.", "Title: South Carolina Highway 223\n\nSouth Carolina Highway 223 (SC 223) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It serves as a connector between Richburg and Landsford Canal State Park.", "Title: Landsford Canal\n\nThe Landsford Canal, technically a navigation channel parallel to the line of a watercourse, opened in 1823 with the purpose of bypassing rapids along the Catawba River in order to allow efficient freight transport and rapid travel between nearby communities and settlements along the rural frontiers of the era. It had five locks operating over a stretch of two miles, with an elevation change overall of 32 - . It was part of the inland navigation system from \"the 'Up Country' \"to Charleston, built systematically from 1819, and the navigations are today the centerpiece of Canal State Park:", "Title: Landsford Canal State Park\n\nLandsford Canal State Park is a South Carolina state park located in Chester County, two miles (3.2 km) from US 21. The 448 acre park contains the ruins of the Landsford Canal built to bypass rapids on the Catawba River using slave labor between 1820 and 1825. The coming of the railroad caused the canal to be abandoned. The former lock-keeper's house contains an interpretive museum. In addition to the canal, visitors also can see one of the largest remaining stands of \"Hymenocallis coronaria\", the Shoals spider-lily, that grows in the shoals of the river, and bloom mid-May through mid-June. The park offers hiking, picnicking, boating, and fishing." ]
80,545
What country do Acera and Umbria have in common?
Italy
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Acera", "Umbria" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The flag of Umbria is one of the official symbols of the region of Umbria, Italy.", " The current flag was officially adopted on 18 March 2004, although the emblem and gonfalon had been in use since the 1970s.", " The Regional Law of 18 May 2004 officially confirmed the flag and added the words \"Regione Umbria\" (\"Umbria Region\") in red, centered in the bottom fifth of the flag, but in common usage, the words are omitted." ], "title": "Flag of Umbria" }, { "sentences": [ "Acera is a \"frazione\" of the \"comune\" of Campello sul Clitunno in the Province of Perugia, Umbria, central Italy.", " It stands at an elevation of 972 metres above sea level.", " At the time of the Istat census of 2001 it had 19 inhabitants." ], "title": "Acera" }, { "sentences": [ "Roman Umbria is a modern name for one of the 11 administrative regions into which the emperor Augustus divided Italy.", " The main source for the regions is the \"Historia Naturalis\" of Pliny the Elder, who informs his readers he is basing the geography of Italy on the \"discriptio Italiae\", \"division of Italy,\" made by Augustus.", " The \"Sexta Regio\" (\"6th Region\") is called \"Umbria complexa agrumque Gallicam citra Ariminium\", \"Umbria including the Gallic country this side of Rimini.\"" ], "title": "Roman Umbria" }, { "sentences": [ "Umbria ( ; ] ), is a region of central Italy.", " It is the only Italian region having neither a coastline nor a border with other countries.", " It includes the Lake Trasimeno, Marmore's Falls, and is crossed by the River Tiber.", " The regional capital is Perugia.", " Umbria is known for its landscapes, traditions, history, culinary delights, artistic legacy, and influence on culture." ], "title": "Umbria" }, { "sentences": [ "The San Damiano Cross was one of a number of crosses painted with similar figures during the 12th century in Umbria.", " The name of the painter is unknown, but it was made around the year 1100.", " The purpose of an icon cross was to teach the meaning of the event depicted and thereby strengthen the faith of the people.", " The Byzantine style was common in Italy before Cimabue and Giotto." ], "title": "San Damiano cross" }, { "sentences": [ "A ferro (plural ferri) or ferro da facciata is an item of functional wrought-iron work on the façade of an Italian building.", " \"Ferri\" are a common feature of Medieval and Renaissance architecture in Lazio, Tuscany and Umbria.", " They are of three main types: \"ferri da cavallo\" have a ring for tethering horses, and are set at about from the ground; holders for standards and torches are placed higher on the façade and on the corners of the building; \"arpioni\" have a cup-shaped hook or hooks to support cloth for shade or to be dried, and are set near balconies." ], "title": "Ferro (architecture)" }, { "sentences": [ "A large round of regional elections were held in Italy on 31 May 2015 in seven of the twenty regions composing the country, including four of the ten largest ones: Campania, Veneto, Apulia and Tuscany.", " The other three regions holding elections were Liguria, Marche, Umbria." ], "title": "Italian regional elections, 2015" }, { "sentences": [ "The Province of Pesaro and Urbino (Italian: \"Provincia di Pesaro e Urbino\" , ] ) is a province in the Marche region of Italy.", " Its capital is the city of Pesaro.", " It also borders the state of San Marino.", " The province is surrounded by San Marino and Emilia Romagna in the north, Umbria and Tuscany in the west, Ancona in the south and the Adriatic Sea on the east.", " The province has an enclave of the umbrian common of Citta' di Castello named Monte Ruperto.The province is also known as \"Riviera of Hills\".", " It is mostly covered by hills and is popular for its beaches.", " The Ceramics museum and the Biblioteca Oliveriana are located in the capital city.", " The County Council is based in Pesaro while the headquarters of the provincial administration are in Urbino.", " The coat of arms of the province consists of a shield divided into two parts, each part is given the coat of arms of the two capitals.", " It has a robust economy with low unemployment, based on craft and small and medium industries, agriculture, tourism, resorts and cultural center.", " It has a very low per capita energy consumption.", " The art and craft industry contributes to 22% of the province's GDP.", " Tourism in the province plays a primary role in the local economy, the main attractions are the sea and the Apennines.", " The beaches of Gabicce Mare, Pesaro, Fano and Marotta are the most famous ones." ], "title": "Province of Pesaro and Urbino" }, { "sentences": [ "Sagrantino di Montefalco is the name given to Italian wines made with 100% Sagrantino grapes in and around the comune of Montefalco in the Province of Perugia, Umbria.", " The wines gained DOC status in 1979 and were elevated to DOCG status, the highest-ranking category of Italian wine denominations, in 1992 after a renewal of interest in the wine from winemakers, particularly Arnaldo Caprai.", " There are two DOCG wines: Montefalco Sagrantino Secco, an oak-aged dry red wine (\"\"secco\"\" is Italian for \"dry\"), and the less common Montefalco Sagrantino Passito, a sweet, dessert red wine." ], "title": "Sagrantino di Montefalco" }, { "sentences": [ "The Massese is a breed of domestic sheep from the Alpi Apuane mountains of the province of Massa Carrara, in Tuscany, central Italy.", " It takes its name from the town of Massa.", " It is raised throughout most of Tuscany, and also in Emilia–Romagna, Liguria and Umbria.", " It has common origins with the other indigenous sheep breeds of the Apennines." ], "title": "Massese sheep" } ]
[ "Title: Flag of Umbria\n\nThe flag of Umbria is one of the official symbols of the region of Umbria, Italy. The current flag was officially adopted on 18 March 2004, although the emblem and gonfalon had been in use since the 1970s. The Regional Law of 18 May 2004 officially confirmed the flag and added the words \"Regione Umbria\" (\"Umbria Region\") in red, centered in the bottom fifth of the flag, but in common usage, the words are omitted.", "Title: Acera\n\nAcera is a \"frazione\" of the \"comune\" of Campello sul Clitunno in the Province of Perugia, Umbria, central Italy. It stands at an elevation of 972 metres above sea level. At the time of the Istat census of 2001 it had 19 inhabitants.", "Title: Roman Umbria\n\nRoman Umbria is a modern name for one of the 11 administrative regions into which the emperor Augustus divided Italy. The main source for the regions is the \"Historia Naturalis\" of Pliny the Elder, who informs his readers he is basing the geography of Italy on the \"discriptio Italiae\", \"division of Italy,\" made by Augustus. The \"Sexta Regio\" (\"6th Region\") is called \"Umbria complexa agrumque Gallicam citra Ariminium\", \"Umbria including the Gallic country this side of Rimini.\"", "Title: Umbria\n\nUmbria ( ; ] ), is a region of central Italy. It is the only Italian region having neither a coastline nor a border with other countries. It includes the Lake Trasimeno, Marmore's Falls, and is crossed by the River Tiber. The regional capital is Perugia. Umbria is known for its landscapes, traditions, history, culinary delights, artistic legacy, and influence on culture.", "Title: San Damiano cross\n\nThe San Damiano Cross was one of a number of crosses painted with similar figures during the 12th century in Umbria. The name of the painter is unknown, but it was made around the year 1100. The purpose of an icon cross was to teach the meaning of the event depicted and thereby strengthen the faith of the people. The Byzantine style was common in Italy before Cimabue and Giotto.", "Title: Ferro (architecture)\n\nA ferro (plural ferri) or ferro da facciata is an item of functional wrought-iron work on the façade of an Italian building. \"Ferri\" are a common feature of Medieval and Renaissance architecture in Lazio, Tuscany and Umbria. They are of three main types: \"ferri da cavallo\" have a ring for tethering horses, and are set at about from the ground; holders for standards and torches are placed higher on the façade and on the corners of the building; \"arpioni\" have a cup-shaped hook or hooks to support cloth for shade or to be dried, and are set near balconies.", "Title: Italian regional elections, 2015\n\nA large round of regional elections were held in Italy on 31 May 2015 in seven of the twenty regions composing the country, including four of the ten largest ones: Campania, Veneto, Apulia and Tuscany. The other three regions holding elections were Liguria, Marche, Umbria.", "Title: Province of Pesaro and Urbino\n\nThe Province of Pesaro and Urbino (Italian: \"Provincia di Pesaro e Urbino\" , ] ) is a province in the Marche region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Pesaro. It also borders the state of San Marino. The province is surrounded by San Marino and Emilia Romagna in the north, Umbria and Tuscany in the west, Ancona in the south and the Adriatic Sea on the east. The province has an enclave of the umbrian common of Citta' di Castello named Monte Ruperto.The province is also known as \"Riviera of Hills\". It is mostly covered by hills and is popular for its beaches. The Ceramics museum and the Biblioteca Oliveriana are located in the capital city. The County Council is based in Pesaro while the headquarters of the provincial administration are in Urbino. The coat of arms of the province consists of a shield divided into two parts, each part is given the coat of arms of the two capitals. It has a robust economy with low unemployment, based on craft and small and medium industries, agriculture, tourism, resorts and cultural center. It has a very low per capita energy consumption. The art and craft industry contributes to 22% of the province's GDP. Tourism in the province plays a primary role in the local economy, the main attractions are the sea and the Apennines. The beaches of Gabicce Mare, Pesaro, Fano and Marotta are the most famous ones.", "Title: Sagrantino di Montefalco\n\nSagrantino di Montefalco is the name given to Italian wines made with 100% Sagrantino grapes in and around the comune of Montefalco in the Province of Perugia, Umbria. The wines gained DOC status in 1979 and were elevated to DOCG status, the highest-ranking category of Italian wine denominations, in 1992 after a renewal of interest in the wine from winemakers, particularly Arnaldo Caprai. There are two DOCG wines: Montefalco Sagrantino Secco, an oak-aged dry red wine (\"\"secco\"\" is Italian for \"dry\"), and the less common Montefalco Sagrantino Passito, a sweet, dessert red wine.", "Title: Massese sheep\n\nThe Massese is a breed of domestic sheep from the Alpi Apuane mountains of the province of Massa Carrara, in Tuscany, central Italy. It takes its name from the town of Massa. It is raised throughout most of Tuscany, and also in Emilia–Romagna, Liguria and Umbria. It has common origins with the other indigenous sheep breeds of the Apennines." ]
80,546
Between Iain Banks and Irwin Shaw, which writer has had a more diverse career?
Irwin Shaw
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Iain Banks", "Irwin Shaw" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Whit, or, Isis amongst the unsaved is a novel by the Scottish writer Iain Banks, published in 1995.", " Isis Whit, a young but important member of a small, quirky cult in Scotland, narrates.", " The community suspects that Isis' cousin Morag is in danger, and sends Isis out to help." ], "title": "Whit (novel)" }, { "sentences": [ "Transition is a novel by Iain Banks, first published in 2009.", " The American edition was published under the name \"Iain M. Banks\", which is the name Banks used for his science fiction work." ], "title": "Transition (novel)" }, { "sentences": [ "Iain Banks (16 February 1954 – 9 June 2013) was a Scottish author.", " He wrote mainstream fiction under the name Iain Banks and science fiction as Iain M. Banks, including the initial of his adopted middle name Menzies ( )." ], "title": "Iain Banks" }, { "sentences": [ "Walking on Glass is the second novel by Scottish writer Iain Banks, published in 1985.", " Banks wrote several more novels before his death in 2013, including several acclaimed science fiction novels that formed the Culture series." ], "title": "Walking on Glass" }, { "sentences": [ "Complicity (or Retribution in the US market) is a 2000 film based on the novel \"Complicity\" by Iain Banks.", " The screenplay was written by Bryan Elsley.", " It was directed by Gavin Millar.", " These two had previously adapted Banks's \"The Crow Road\" into a TV serial." ], "title": "Complicity (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Irwin Shaw (February 27, 1913 – May 16, 1984) was an American playwright, screenwriter, novelist, and short-story author whose written works have sold more than 14 million copies.", " He is best known for two of his novels: \"The Young Lions\" (1948), about the fate of three soldiers during World War II, made into a film of the same name starring Marlon Brando and Montgomery Clift, and \"Rich Man, Poor Man\" (1970), about the fate of three siblings after World War II, that was made into a popular miniseries starring Nick Nolte.", " Though Shaw's work received widespread critical acclaim, the success of his commercial fiction ultimately diminished his literary reputation." ], "title": "Irwin Shaw" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wasp Factory is the first novel by Scottish writer Iain Banks, published in 1984.", " Before the publication of \"The Wasp Factory,\" Banks had written several science fiction novels that had not been accepted for publication.", " Banks decided to try a more mainstream novel in the hopes that it would be more readily accepted, and wrote about a psychopathic teenager living on a remote Scottish island.", " According to Banks, this allowed him to treat the story as something resembling science fiction – the island could be envisaged as a planet, and Frank, the protagonist, almost as an alien.", " Following the publication and success of \"The Wasp Factory\", Banks began to write full-time and would go on to write several more novels before his death in 2013, including several acclaimed science fiction novels that formed the Culture series." ], "title": "The Wasp Factory" }, { "sentences": [ "Lucy Crown is a novel by American author Irwin Shaw.", " First published in 1956, it was Shaw's third novel, following The Young Lions and The Troubled Air." ], "title": "Lucy Crown" }, { "sentences": [ "The State of the Art is a short story collection by Scottish writer Iain M. Banks, first published in 1991.", " The collection includes some stories originally published under his other byline, Iain Banks as well as the title novella and others set in Banks' Culture fictional universe." ], "title": "The State of the Art" }, { "sentences": [ "Rich Man, Poor Man is a 1969 novel by Irwin Shaw.", " It is the last of the novels of Shaw's middle period before he began to concentrate, in his last works such as \"Evening In Byzantium,\" \"Nightwork,\" \"Bread Upon The Waters,\" and \"Acceptable Losses,\" on the inevitability of impending death.", " The title is taken from the nursery rhyme \"Tinker, Tailor\".", " The novel was adapted into a 1976 miniseries." ], "title": "Rich Man, Poor Man (novel)" } ]
[ "Title: Whit (novel)\n\nWhit, or, Isis amongst the unsaved is a novel by the Scottish writer Iain Banks, published in 1995. Isis Whit, a young but important member of a small, quirky cult in Scotland, narrates. The community suspects that Isis' cousin Morag is in danger, and sends Isis out to help.", "Title: Transition (novel)\n\nTransition is a novel by Iain Banks, first published in 2009. The American edition was published under the name \"Iain M. Banks\", which is the name Banks used for his science fiction work.", "Title: Iain Banks\n\nIain Banks (16 February 1954 – 9 June 2013) was a Scottish author. He wrote mainstream fiction under the name Iain Banks and science fiction as Iain M. Banks, including the initial of his adopted middle name Menzies ( ).", "Title: Walking on Glass\n\nWalking on Glass is the second novel by Scottish writer Iain Banks, published in 1985. Banks wrote several more novels before his death in 2013, including several acclaimed science fiction novels that formed the Culture series.", "Title: Complicity (film)\n\nComplicity (or Retribution in the US market) is a 2000 film based on the novel \"Complicity\" by Iain Banks. The screenplay was written by Bryan Elsley. It was directed by Gavin Millar. These two had previously adapted Banks's \"The Crow Road\" into a TV serial.", "Title: Irwin Shaw\n\nIrwin Shaw (February 27, 1913 – May 16, 1984) was an American playwright, screenwriter, novelist, and short-story author whose written works have sold more than 14 million copies. He is best known for two of his novels: \"The Young Lions\" (1948), about the fate of three soldiers during World War II, made into a film of the same name starring Marlon Brando and Montgomery Clift, and \"Rich Man, Poor Man\" (1970), about the fate of three siblings after World War II, that was made into a popular miniseries starring Nick Nolte. Though Shaw's work received widespread critical acclaim, the success of his commercial fiction ultimately diminished his literary reputation.", "Title: The Wasp Factory\n\nThe Wasp Factory is the first novel by Scottish writer Iain Banks, published in 1984. Before the publication of \"The Wasp Factory,\" Banks had written several science fiction novels that had not been accepted for publication. Banks decided to try a more mainstream novel in the hopes that it would be more readily accepted, and wrote about a psychopathic teenager living on a remote Scottish island. According to Banks, this allowed him to treat the story as something resembling science fiction – the island could be envisaged as a planet, and Frank, the protagonist, almost as an alien. Following the publication and success of \"The Wasp Factory\", Banks began to write full-time and would go on to write several more novels before his death in 2013, including several acclaimed science fiction novels that formed the Culture series.", "Title: Lucy Crown\n\nLucy Crown is a novel by American author Irwin Shaw. First published in 1956, it was Shaw's third novel, following The Young Lions and The Troubled Air.", "Title: The State of the Art\n\nThe State of the Art is a short story collection by Scottish writer Iain M. Banks, first published in 1991. The collection includes some stories originally published under his other byline, Iain Banks as well as the title novella and others set in Banks' Culture fictional universe.", "Title: Rich Man, Poor Man (novel)\n\nRich Man, Poor Man is a 1969 novel by Irwin Shaw. It is the last of the novels of Shaw's middle period before he began to concentrate, in his last works such as \"Evening In Byzantium,\" \"Nightwork,\" \"Bread Upon The Waters,\" and \"Acceptable Losses,\" on the inevitability of impending death. The title is taken from the nursery rhyme \"Tinker, Tailor\". The novel was adapted into a 1976 miniseries." ]
80,547
Who performed the lead single on the album Friends in Low Places, No Fences, that reached #1 on Billboard?
Garth Brooks
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Friends in Low Places", "Friends in Low Places", "No Fences" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Chipmunks in Low Places is a country album written by John Boylan and Andrew Gold and performed by Alvin and the Chipmunks.", " It features cover songs as well as original material.", " Released on September 29, 1992, the album was certified Platinum by the RIAA, becoming the group's first platinum record and making it the Chipmunks' best-selling album.", " The album reached number 21 on the \"Billboard\" 200, becoming their first album to chart in ten years.", " The album also managed to peak at No. 6 on \"Billboard\"' s Top Country Albums, making it the highest peaking album for the group on the chart." ], "title": "Chipmunks in Low Places" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of American country artist Martina McBride consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, two video albums, three additional albums, forty five music videos, fifty one singles, sixteen other charting songs, and forty five album appearances.", " In 1991, she signed a recording contract with RCA Records, launching her debut studio album \"The Time Has Come\" in 1992.", " In September 1993, her second studio album \"The Way That I Am\" was issued.", " Its lead single \"My Baby Loves Me\" reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, becoming her breakthrough hit.", " The third single \"Independence Day\" peaked in the top twenty and became McBride's signature song.", " The song's success elevated sales of \"The Way That I Am\" to platinum status from the Recording Industry Association of America. \"", "Wild Angels\" was released in September 1995 and reached number seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart.", " The album's title track became McBride's first song to top the Hot Country Songs list.", " McBride's fourth studio album \"Evolution\" was released in August 1997 and is her best-selling album to date, certifying three times platinum in the United States.", " The album spawned six singles which all became major hits including, \"A Broken Wing\", \"Wrong Again\", and \"Whatever You Say\".", " After releasing a holiday album, McBride's fifth studio album \"Emotion\" was issued in September 1999.", " The lead single \"I Love You\" topped the Hot Country Songs list, while also reaching minor positions on the Adult Contemporary and \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts." ], "title": "Martina McBride discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Danity Kane, an American R&B group, consists of two studio album, five singles, and four music videos. Danity Kane were formed in 2005 during the third season of the reality television series \"Making the Band\", and consisted of Aubrey O'Day, Wanita \"D. Woods\" Woodgett, Shannon Bex, Dawn Richard, and Aundrea Fimbres.", " The group disbanded in January 2009 during the fourth season of \"Making the Band\".", " The group released their self titled debut album in August 2006.", " The album reached number one on the United States \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Danity Kane's debut single, \"Show Stopper\", which featured rapper Yung Joc, reached number eight on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"", "Ride for You\", their second single, reached number 78 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"", "Welcome to the Dollhouse\", Danity Kane's second album, was released in March 2008.", " It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified gold by the RIAA.", " The album's lead single, \"Damaged\", reached number ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.", " The group's fifth single, \"Bad Girl\", featured Missy Elliott and reached number 110 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], "title": "Danity Kane discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Dance\" is a song written and composed by Tony Arata, and recorded by American country music singer Garth Brooks as the tenth and final track from his self-titled debut album, from which it was also released as the album's fourth and final single in April 1990.", " It is considered by many to be Brooks' signature song.", " In a 2015 interview with Patrick Kielty of BBC Radio 2, Brooks credits the back to back success of both \"The Dance\" and its follow up \"Friends In Low Places\" for his phenomenal success." ], "title": "The Dance (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I Feel Lucky\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country artist Mary Chapin Carpenter.", " It was released in May 1992 as the first single from the album \"Come On Come On\".", " The song reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.", " The Chipettes recorded a cover of this song for the 1992 album \"Chipmunks in Low Places\".", " It was written by Carpenter and Don Schlitz." ], "title": "I Feel Lucky" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Rosanne Cash, an American singer-songwriter, consists of thirteen studio albums, six compilation albums, one tribute album, and 39 singles.", " The daughter of Johnny Cash, Rosanne Cash recorded her self-titled debut album in 1978 under the German label Ariola.", " After signing with Columbia Records in 1979, Cash's second studio album \"Right or Wrong\" was released.", " Its lead single \"No Memories Hangin' Around\" (a duet with Bobby Bare) reached the Top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart.", " Cash's third studio release, \"Seven Year Ache\" (1981) gained major success when the title track peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart, followed by \"My Baby Thinks He's a Train\" and \"Blue Moon with a Heartache,\" which also reached the top spot.", " The album's follow-up effort, \"Somewhere in the Stars\" (1982) produced two Top 10 hits on the \"Billboard\" chart.", " After a 3-year hiatus, Cash issued \"Rhythm & Romance\" in 1985, which reached #1 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums list.", " It spawned four Top 10 singles.", " This included the number one single, \"I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me,\" which won the Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance in 1986.", " Her sixth album, \"King's Record Shop\" was released in 1987.", " The album peaked at number six on the country albums chart and certified gold in the United States.", " The four singles released from \"King's Record Shop\" all reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart between 1987 and 1988, including a cover of Johnny Cash's \"Tennessee Flat-Top Box.\"" ], "title": "Rosanne Cash discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"There It Is\" is a 1982 song by funk band Shalamar from their album Friends.", " It is their highest charting single in the UK, along with A Night to Remember which both reached no. 5.", " It reached no. 6 in Ireland." ], "title": "There It Is (Shalamar song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Omari Ishmael Grandberry (born November 12, 1984, known by his stage name Omarion) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actor and dancer.", " He is best known as being the lead singer of the American R&B boy band B2K; the group achieved success with singles like \"Bump, Bump, Bump\", \"Uh Huh\", and \"Girlfriend\", which all reached success on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " After the group's disbandment, Omarion released his debut solo album, \"O\" (2005), which debuted atop the \"Billboard\" 200 and received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Contemporary R&B Album at the 48th Grammy Awards.", " His second solo album, \"21\" (2006), contained his second highest-charting single to date, \"Ice Box\", which reached the top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " His third solo album, \"Ollusion\" (2010), was released on January 12, 2010, with the lead single, \"I Get It In\".", " His fourth solo album, \"Sex Playlist\" (2014), spawned the single, \"Post to Be\", which was certified 3x platinum and reached number 13 on the Hot 100 chart in May 2015, and became his highest charting single to date." ], "title": "Omarion" }, { "sentences": [ "No Fences is the second studio album by the American country music artist Garth Brooks.", " It was released on August 27, 1990, and reached #1 on \"Billboard's\" Top Country Albums chart.", " The album also reached #3 on the \"Billboard\" 200.", " On the latter chart it stayed in the top 40 for 126 weeks.", " No Fences remains Brooks' best-selling studio album to date with 17 million copies shipped in the US, and is the album that made him an international star.", " It was his first album issued in Europe (the original European release contained the four singles from his U.S. debut as bonus tracks).", " This was Garth's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from the neotraditional country sound of his first album." ], "title": "No Fences" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Friends in Low Places\" is a song performed by American country pop artist Garth Brooks.", " It was released on August 6, 1990 as the lead single from his album \"No Fences\".", " The song spent four weeks at number one on the Hot Country Songs, and won both the Academy of Country Music and Country Music Association awards for 1990 Single of the Year." ], "title": "Friends in Low Places" } ]
[ "Title: Chipmunks in Low Places\n\nChipmunks in Low Places is a country album written by John Boylan and Andrew Gold and performed by Alvin and the Chipmunks. It features cover songs as well as original material. Released on September 29, 1992, the album was certified Platinum by the RIAA, becoming the group's first platinum record and making it the Chipmunks' best-selling album. The album reached number 21 on the \"Billboard\" 200, becoming their first album to chart in ten years. The album also managed to peak at No. 6 on \"Billboard\"' s Top Country Albums, making it the highest peaking album for the group on the chart.", "Title: Martina McBride discography\n\nThe discography of American country artist Martina McBride consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, two video albums, three additional albums, forty five music videos, fifty one singles, sixteen other charting songs, and forty five album appearances. In 1991, she signed a recording contract with RCA Records, launching her debut studio album \"The Time Has Come\" in 1992. In September 1993, her second studio album \"The Way That I Am\" was issued. Its lead single \"My Baby Loves Me\" reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, becoming her breakthrough hit. The third single \"Independence Day\" peaked in the top twenty and became McBride's signature song. The song's success elevated sales of \"The Way That I Am\" to platinum status from the Recording Industry Association of America. \" Wild Angels\" was released in September 1995 and reached number seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart. The album's title track became McBride's first song to top the Hot Country Songs list. McBride's fourth studio album \"Evolution\" was released in August 1997 and is her best-selling album to date, certifying three times platinum in the United States. The album spawned six singles which all became major hits including, \"A Broken Wing\", \"Wrong Again\", and \"Whatever You Say\". After releasing a holiday album, McBride's fifth studio album \"Emotion\" was issued in September 1999. The lead single \"I Love You\" topped the Hot Country Songs list, while also reaching minor positions on the Adult Contemporary and \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts.", "Title: Danity Kane discography\n\nThe discography of Danity Kane, an American R&B group, consists of two studio album, five singles, and four music videos. Danity Kane were formed in 2005 during the third season of the reality television series \"Making the Band\", and consisted of Aubrey O'Day, Wanita \"D. Woods\" Woodgett, Shannon Bex, Dawn Richard, and Aundrea Fimbres. The group disbanded in January 2009 during the fourth season of \"Making the Band\". The group released their self titled debut album in August 2006. The album reached number one on the United States \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Danity Kane's debut single, \"Show Stopper\", which featured rapper Yung Joc, reached number eight on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \" Ride for You\", their second single, reached number 78 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \" Welcome to the Dollhouse\", Danity Kane's second album, was released in March 2008. It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified gold by the RIAA. The album's lead single, \"Damaged\", reached number ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified platinum by the RIAA. The group's fifth single, \"Bad Girl\", featured Missy Elliott and reached number 110 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", "Title: The Dance (song)\n\n\"The Dance\" is a song written and composed by Tony Arata, and recorded by American country music singer Garth Brooks as the tenth and final track from his self-titled debut album, from which it was also released as the album's fourth and final single in April 1990. It is considered by many to be Brooks' signature song. In a 2015 interview with Patrick Kielty of BBC Radio 2, Brooks credits the back to back success of both \"The Dance\" and its follow up \"Friends In Low Places\" for his phenomenal success.", "Title: I Feel Lucky\n\n\"I Feel Lucky\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country artist Mary Chapin Carpenter. It was released in May 1992 as the first single from the album \"Come On Come On\". The song reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The Chipettes recorded a cover of this song for the 1992 album \"Chipmunks in Low Places\". It was written by Carpenter and Don Schlitz.", "Title: Rosanne Cash discography\n\nThe discography of Rosanne Cash, an American singer-songwriter, consists of thirteen studio albums, six compilation albums, one tribute album, and 39 singles. The daughter of Johnny Cash, Rosanne Cash recorded her self-titled debut album in 1978 under the German label Ariola. After signing with Columbia Records in 1979, Cash's second studio album \"Right or Wrong\" was released. Its lead single \"No Memories Hangin' Around\" (a duet with Bobby Bare) reached the Top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart. Cash's third studio release, \"Seven Year Ache\" (1981) gained major success when the title track peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart, followed by \"My Baby Thinks He's a Train\" and \"Blue Moon with a Heartache,\" which also reached the top spot. The album's follow-up effort, \"Somewhere in the Stars\" (1982) produced two Top 10 hits on the \"Billboard\" chart. After a 3-year hiatus, Cash issued \"Rhythm & Romance\" in 1985, which reached #1 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums list. It spawned four Top 10 singles. This included the number one single, \"I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me,\" which won the Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance in 1986. Her sixth album, \"King's Record Shop\" was released in 1987. The album peaked at number six on the country albums chart and certified gold in the United States. The four singles released from \"King's Record Shop\" all reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart between 1987 and 1988, including a cover of Johnny Cash's \"Tennessee Flat-Top Box.\"", "Title: There It Is (Shalamar song)\n\n\"There It Is\" is a 1982 song by funk band Shalamar from their album Friends. It is their highest charting single in the UK, along with A Night to Remember which both reached no. 5. It reached no. 6 in Ireland.", "Title: Omarion\n\nOmari Ishmael Grandberry (born November 12, 1984, known by his stage name Omarion) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actor and dancer. He is best known as being the lead singer of the American R&B boy band B2K; the group achieved success with singles like \"Bump, Bump, Bump\", \"Uh Huh\", and \"Girlfriend\", which all reached success on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. After the group's disbandment, Omarion released his debut solo album, \"O\" (2005), which debuted atop the \"Billboard\" 200 and received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Contemporary R&B Album at the 48th Grammy Awards. His second solo album, \"21\" (2006), contained his second highest-charting single to date, \"Ice Box\", which reached the top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. His third solo album, \"Ollusion\" (2010), was released on January 12, 2010, with the lead single, \"I Get It In\". His fourth solo album, \"Sex Playlist\" (2014), spawned the single, \"Post to Be\", which was certified 3x platinum and reached number 13 on the Hot 100 chart in May 2015, and became his highest charting single to date.", "Title: No Fences\n\nNo Fences is the second studio album by the American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released on August 27, 1990, and reached #1 on \"Billboard's\" Top Country Albums chart. The album also reached #3 on the \"Billboard\" 200. On the latter chart it stayed in the top 40 for 126 weeks. No Fences remains Brooks' best-selling studio album to date with 17 million copies shipped in the US, and is the album that made him an international star. It was his first album issued in Europe (the original European release contained the four singles from his U.S. debut as bonus tracks). This was Garth's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from the neotraditional country sound of his first album.", "Title: Friends in Low Places\n\n\"Friends in Low Places\" is a song performed by American country pop artist Garth Brooks. It was released on August 6, 1990 as the lead single from his album \"No Fences\". The song spent four weeks at number one on the Hot Country Songs, and won both the Academy of Country Music and Country Music Association awards for 1990 Single of the Year." ]
80,548
What singer has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide released his second studio album on May 15, 2012?
Adam Mitchel Lambert
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Trespassing (album)", "Adam Lambert", "Adam Lambert" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "American singer Christina Aguilera has released seven studio albums, one extended play (EP), six compilation albums, one soundtrack album, forty-two singles (including eight as featured artist), and ten promotional singles. To date, Aguilera has sold over 50 million albums.", " In the United States alone, she has sold 17.9 million albums as of 2014, with 14.5 million units certified in the country.", " With such achievements, \"Billboard\" recognized Aguilera as the 20th best-selling artist of the 2000s.", " In the United Kingdom, Aguilera has sold over 3.3 million albums and 6.1 million singles." ], "title": "Christina Aguilera discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Trespassing is the second studio album by American singer Adam Lambert, released on May 15, 2012 by RCA Records Originally scheduled for March 20, 2012, the album was pushed back for two months in order to add more songs and collaborations.", " In late March, alongside the reveal of snippets of four album tracks, Lambert announced on Twitter that the album would be released on May 15, 2012.", " Lambert is the executive producer on \"Trespassing\", as well as a principal writer." ], "title": "Trespassing (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "English singer and songwriter Amy Winehouse released two studio albums, one live album, three compilation albums, four extended plays, 14 singles (including three as a featured artist), three video albums and 14 music videos.", " At the time of her death on 23 July 2011, Winehouse had sold over 1.75 million singles and over 3.98 million albums in the United Kingdom.", " Meanwhile, she had sold about 3.4 million tracks and 2.7 million albums in the United States as of the same date." ], "title": "Amy Winehouse discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Adam Mitchel Lambert (born January 29, 1982) is an American singer, songwriter and stage actor.", " Since 2009, he has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide." ], "title": "Adam Lambert" }, { "sentences": [ "Avril Ramona Lavigne ( ; ] ; born 27 September 1984) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and actress.", " By the age of 15, she had appeared on stage with Shania Twain; by 16, she had signed a two-album recording contract with Arista Records worth more than $2 million.", " In 2002 she released her debut album, \"Let Go\", emphasising a skate punk persona in which she has been often referred by critics and music publications as The \"Pop Punk Queen\" due to her achievement and impact in the industry.", " Lavigne is considered a key musician in the development of pop punk music since she paved the way for female-driven, punk-influenced pop music.", " Since her professional debut, Lavigne has sold more than 40 million albums and over 50 million singles worldwide, making her the 2nd-best-selling Canadian female artist of all time, behind Celine Dion." ], "title": "Avril Lavigne" }, { "sentences": [ "American singer and songwriter Mary J. Blige began her career as a backing vocalist for Father MC in the early 1990s.", " Her discography as a solo artist began in 1992 and consists of thirteen studio albums, two live albums, two remix albums and over eighty singles—including more than 20 as a featured artist.", " Blige has sold over 50 million albums and 15 million singles worldwide.", " In 2009, \"Billboard\" magazine ranked Blige as the most successful female R&B artist of the past 25 years, while listing her 2006 song \"Be Without You\" as the top R&B song of the 2000s, as it spent an unparalleled 75 weeks on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, 15 of them at number one.", " In 2011, VH1 ranked Blige as the 80th greatest artist of all time.", " Moreover, she was ranked 100th on the list of \"100 Greatest Singers of All Time\" by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine.", " In 2012, VH1 ranked Blige ninth among \"The 100 Greatest Woman in Music\" listing." ], "title": "Mary J. Blige discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of American girl group The Pussycat Dolls consists of two studio albums, one extended play, two live albums, 14 singles, two promotional singles and 13 music videos. To date, the group has sold 15 million albums and 40 million singles worldwide." ], "title": "The Pussycat Dolls discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of American singer and songwriter Adam Lambert consists of three studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, three extended plays, ten singles, and six music videos.", " As of January 2011, he had sold 1.2 million albums and 4.2 million singles worldwide." ], "title": "Adam Lambert discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Colbie Caillat, an American musician and singer-songwriter, contains six studio albums, seven extended plays, one compilation album, twenty-two singles (including six as a featured artist), twenty-two music videos and other album appearances and songwriting credits.", " Caillat rose to fame through social networking website Myspace.", " At that time, she was the number-one unsigned artist of her genre.", " After signing with Universal Republic, she released debut album in July 2007, \"Coco\" has sold 2,060,000 copies in the United States and is certified 2× Platinum.", " In August 2009, she released \"Breakthrough\", her second album which became her first album to debut at number one on \"Billboard\" 200.", " It has been certified Gold by RIAA.", " In July 2011, she released her third studio album, \"All of You\".", " In October 2012 she released her first Christmas album, \"Christmas in the Sand\".", " Caillat sold 6 million albums and 10 million singles worldwide." ], "title": "Colbie Caillat discography" }, { "sentences": [ "English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding has released three studio albums, one remix album, seven extended plays, 24 singles (including six as a featured artist), five promotional singles and 32 music videos.", " As of June 2013, Goulding had sold three million albums and 10 million singles worldwide.", " Additionally, she had sold over 1.5 million albums and over 4.3 million singles (including collaborations) in the United Kingdom alone as of February 2014." ], "title": "Ellie Goulding discography" } ]
[ "Title: Christina Aguilera discography\n\nAmerican singer Christina Aguilera has released seven studio albums, one extended play (EP), six compilation albums, one soundtrack album, forty-two singles (including eight as featured artist), and ten promotional singles. To date, Aguilera has sold over 50 million albums. In the United States alone, she has sold 17.9 million albums as of 2014, with 14.5 million units certified in the country. With such achievements, \"Billboard\" recognized Aguilera as the 20th best-selling artist of the 2000s. In the United Kingdom, Aguilera has sold over 3.3 million albums and 6.1 million singles.", "Title: Trespassing (album)\n\nTrespassing is the second studio album by American singer Adam Lambert, released on May 15, 2012 by RCA Records Originally scheduled for March 20, 2012, the album was pushed back for two months in order to add more songs and collaborations. In late March, alongside the reveal of snippets of four album tracks, Lambert announced on Twitter that the album would be released on May 15, 2012. Lambert is the executive producer on \"Trespassing\", as well as a principal writer.", "Title: Amy Winehouse discography\n\nEnglish singer and songwriter Amy Winehouse released two studio albums, one live album, three compilation albums, four extended plays, 14 singles (including three as a featured artist), three video albums and 14 music videos. At the time of her death on 23 July 2011, Winehouse had sold over 1.75 million singles and over 3.98 million albums in the United Kingdom. Meanwhile, she had sold about 3.4 million tracks and 2.7 million albums in the United States as of the same date.", "Title: Adam Lambert\n\nAdam Mitchel Lambert (born January 29, 1982) is an American singer, songwriter and stage actor. Since 2009, he has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide.", "Title: Avril Lavigne\n\nAvril Ramona Lavigne ( ; ] ; born 27 September 1984) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and actress. By the age of 15, she had appeared on stage with Shania Twain; by 16, she had signed a two-album recording contract with Arista Records worth more than $2 million. In 2002 she released her debut album, \"Let Go\", emphasising a skate punk persona in which she has been often referred by critics and music publications as The \"Pop Punk Queen\" due to her achievement and impact in the industry. Lavigne is considered a key musician in the development of pop punk music since she paved the way for female-driven, punk-influenced pop music. Since her professional debut, Lavigne has sold more than 40 million albums and over 50 million singles worldwide, making her the 2nd-best-selling Canadian female artist of all time, behind Celine Dion.", "Title: Mary J. Blige discography\n\nAmerican singer and songwriter Mary J. Blige began her career as a backing vocalist for Father MC in the early 1990s. Her discography as a solo artist began in 1992 and consists of thirteen studio albums, two live albums, two remix albums and over eighty singles—including more than 20 as a featured artist. Blige has sold over 50 million albums and 15 million singles worldwide. In 2009, \"Billboard\" magazine ranked Blige as the most successful female R&B artist of the past 25 years, while listing her 2006 song \"Be Without You\" as the top R&B song of the 2000s, as it spent an unparalleled 75 weeks on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, 15 of them at number one. In 2011, VH1 ranked Blige as the 80th greatest artist of all time. Moreover, she was ranked 100th on the list of \"100 Greatest Singers of All Time\" by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine. In 2012, VH1 ranked Blige ninth among \"The 100 Greatest Woman in Music\" listing.", "Title: The Pussycat Dolls discography\n\nThe discography of American girl group The Pussycat Dolls consists of two studio albums, one extended play, two live albums, 14 singles, two promotional singles and 13 music videos. To date, the group has sold 15 million albums and 40 million singles worldwide.", "Title: Adam Lambert discography\n\nThe discography of American singer and songwriter Adam Lambert consists of three studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, three extended plays, ten singles, and six music videos. As of January 2011, he had sold 1.2 million albums and 4.2 million singles worldwide.", "Title: Colbie Caillat discography\n\nThe discography of Colbie Caillat, an American musician and singer-songwriter, contains six studio albums, seven extended plays, one compilation album, twenty-two singles (including six as a featured artist), twenty-two music videos and other album appearances and songwriting credits. Caillat rose to fame through social networking website Myspace. At that time, she was the number-one unsigned artist of her genre. After signing with Universal Republic, she released debut album in July 2007, \"Coco\" has sold 2,060,000 copies in the United States and is certified 2× Platinum. In August 2009, she released \"Breakthrough\", her second album which became her first album to debut at number one on \"Billboard\" 200. It has been certified Gold by RIAA. In July 2011, she released her third studio album, \"All of You\". In October 2012 she released her first Christmas album, \"Christmas in the Sand\". Caillat sold 6 million albums and 10 million singles worldwide.", "Title: Ellie Goulding discography\n\nEnglish singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding has released three studio albums, one remix album, seven extended plays, 24 singles (including six as a featured artist), five promotional singles and 32 music videos. As of June 2013, Goulding had sold three million albums and 10 million singles worldwide. Additionally, she had sold over 1.5 million albums and over 4.3 million singles (including collaborations) in the United Kingdom alone as of February 2014." ]
80,549
The mall that is tied with Willbrook Mall as the 4th largest in New Jersey is owned by what company?
Kushner Companies
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Willowbrook Mall (Wayne, New Jersey)", "Monmouth Mall" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Freehold Raceway Mall is a super-regional mall in Freehold, New Jersey, United States.", " The mall's anchor stores are JCPenney, Lord & Taylor, Macy's, Nordstrom, Primark, and Sears.", " The mall is owned and managed by The Macerich Company, having purchased the mall from developer Wilmorite in 2005, and has 1669000 sqft of gross leasable area, making it the second largest shopping mall in New Jersey.", " An outdoor lifestyle addition, begun in January 2007, added 100000 sqft of additional retail space.", " On November 23, 2011, the mall was ranked in a Weather Channel news article titled \"The Most Congested Malls for Black Friday\".", " The Freehold Raceway Mall ranked third in the nation." ], "title": "Freehold Raceway Mall" }, { "sentences": [ "North Shore Square is a 621192 sqft shopping mall in Slidell, Louisiana.", " The mall is the largest mall on the Northshore of Lake Pontchartrain, fifth largest in the New Orleans area and the 11th largest in Louisiana.", " The mall is home to two anchor stores, Dillard's, and At Home, as well as approximately 23 other stores.", " All the anchor stores are on one level.", " The mall did not flood during Hurricane Katrina and experienced no serious damage.", " The mall formerly had Mervyns as an anchor store, but closed shortly after the storm when Mervyn's pulled out of the Louisiana market.", " The store was eventually replaced by Burlington Coat Factory, which is now closed due to corporate downsizing.", " JCPenney closed on July 31, 2017.", " The mall has struggled partially due to increased internet-based sales as well as an open-air shopping center located on the opposite side of town, to which it lost some of its tenants.", " Following a nationwide trend, the mall's future is uncertain as many former mall-based stores have either closed completely or downsized nationally, and enclosed shopping malls across the country are challenged by new consumer trends and shifting paradigms." ], "title": "North Shore Square" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mills at Jersey Gardens, originally Jersey Gardens and later The Outlet Collection | Jersey Gardens is a two-level indoor outlet mall in Elizabeth, New Jersey.", " The mall opened on October 21, 1999, and is the largest outlet mall in New Jersey, and much closer to New York City than its largest outlet mall competitor, Woodbury Common." ], "title": "The Mills at Jersey Gardens" }, { "sentences": [ "Z Square Mall (Hindi:जेड स्क्वायर मॉल)(Urdu:زد اسکوائر ملل) is a shopping mall cum entertainment complex in Indian city of Kanpur.", " The mall is spread on an area of five acres in the middle of the Kanpur city with 900,000 sqft.", " of built-up area and presence of more than 150 National & International brands.", " The mall is ranked as 7th largest mall in India by hellotravel, a reputed travel agency.", " It is ranked 6th largest in India by traveljee.The mall is owned by reputed ZAZ Tanners Group which have its leather industries in Jajmau, Kanpur and Unnao." ], "title": "Z Square Mall, Kanpur" }, { "sentences": [ "Willowbrook Mall is a two-level shopping center located in Wayne, New Jersey, United States.", " It is near the intersection of U.S. Route 46, Route 23 and Interstate 80.", " The mall opened in 1969 and was expanded or renovated in 1970, 1988, 2006, and 2015.", " The mall has over 200 retail establishments and a gross leasable area (GLA) of 1,514,000 ft², and is the fourth-largest shopping mall in New Jersey (tied with Monmouth Mall)." ], "title": "Willowbrook Mall (Wayne, New Jersey)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Deptford Mall is a major shopping destination in Deptford Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States.", " It is the seventh largest mall in the state of New Jersey.", " Owned and managed by Macerich, it is the county's only indoor regional shopping center.", " The mall is anchored by Boscov's, JCPenney, Macy's and Sears and has over 160 stores.", " The mall is located off of Route 42 and Route 55 at County Route 544.", " The mall has a gross leasable area of 1040000 sqft , making it the largest mall in the Gloucester County region, and placing it in the top eleven among the largest shopping malls in New Jersey." ], "title": "Deptford Mall" }, { "sentences": [ "Quaker Bridge Mall is a two-level super-regional mall located in the Clarksville section of Lawrence Township, New Jersey, on U.S. Route 1 near Interstate 295.", " The mall opened in 1975, and currently has over 120 retail establishments.", " Managed by Simon Property Group (which owns 50% of it), the mall's anchors include Sears, JCPenney, Macy's, and Lord & Taylor.", " It is also the location of the transmitter for the New Jersey-based radio station WKXW-FM, better known as New Jersey 101.5.", " The mall has a gross leasable area of 1084000 sqft , making it one of the largest shopping malls in New Jersey." ], "title": "Quaker Bridge Mall" }, { "sentences": [ "Monmouth Mall, an enclosed split level shopping center in Eatontown, New Jersey owned and managed by Kushner Companies, is located on the corner of the intersection of NJ 35, NJ 36, and Wyckoff Road (Route 547).", " Currently, the mall has a gross leasable area of 1500000 sqft , making it the fourth largest shopping mall in New Jersey (tied with Willowbrook Mall), boasting over 150 shops.", " The mall is located near the Garden State Parkway at exit 105 and NJ 18 near the former location of the Eatontown Circle." ], "title": "Monmouth Mall" }, { "sentences": [ "Westfield Garden State Plaza is a two-story, upscale shopping mall located in Paramus, New Jersey, owned and managed by the Westfield Corporation, and located at the intersection of Route 4 and Route 17 near the Garden State Parkway, about 15 miles west of Manhattan.", " With 2,118,718 sqft of leasable space, and housing over 300 stores, it is the largest mall in New Jersey, the third-largest mall in the New York metropolitan area, and one of the highest-revenue producing malls in the United States.", " Its department store anchors are J.C. Penney, Lord & Taylor, Macy's, Neiman Marcus and Nordstrom.", " It was the first large scale shopping mall in New Jersey." ], "title": "Westfield Garden State Plaza" }, { "sentences": [ "SM City Cebu, also known locally as SM Cebu, is a large shopping mall located in Cebu City, Philippines.", " It is the 4th shopping mall owned and developed by SM Prime Holdings, the country's largest shopping mall owner and developer.", " It is the company's first shopping mall outside of Metro Manila and the 6th largest shopping mall in the Philippines.", " It has a land area of 11.8 hectares and a gross floor area of 268,611 m2" ], "title": "SM City Cebu" } ]
[ "Title: Freehold Raceway Mall\n\nFreehold Raceway Mall is a super-regional mall in Freehold, New Jersey, United States. The mall's anchor stores are JCPenney, Lord & Taylor, Macy's, Nordstrom, Primark, and Sears. The mall is owned and managed by The Macerich Company, having purchased the mall from developer Wilmorite in 2005, and has 1669000 sqft of gross leasable area, making it the second largest shopping mall in New Jersey. An outdoor lifestyle addition, begun in January 2007, added 100000 sqft of additional retail space. On November 23, 2011, the mall was ranked in a Weather Channel news article titled \"The Most Congested Malls for Black Friday\". The Freehold Raceway Mall ranked third in the nation.", "Title: North Shore Square\n\nNorth Shore Square is a 621192 sqft shopping mall in Slidell, Louisiana. The mall is the largest mall on the Northshore of Lake Pontchartrain, fifth largest in the New Orleans area and the 11th largest in Louisiana. The mall is home to two anchor stores, Dillard's, and At Home, as well as approximately 23 other stores. All the anchor stores are on one level. The mall did not flood during Hurricane Katrina and experienced no serious damage. The mall formerly had Mervyns as an anchor store, but closed shortly after the storm when Mervyn's pulled out of the Louisiana market. The store was eventually replaced by Burlington Coat Factory, which is now closed due to corporate downsizing. JCPenney closed on July 31, 2017. The mall has struggled partially due to increased internet-based sales as well as an open-air shopping center located on the opposite side of town, to which it lost some of its tenants. Following a nationwide trend, the mall's future is uncertain as many former mall-based stores have either closed completely or downsized nationally, and enclosed shopping malls across the country are challenged by new consumer trends and shifting paradigms.", "Title: The Mills at Jersey Gardens\n\nThe Mills at Jersey Gardens, originally Jersey Gardens and later The Outlet Collection | Jersey Gardens is a two-level indoor outlet mall in Elizabeth, New Jersey. The mall opened on October 21, 1999, and is the largest outlet mall in New Jersey, and much closer to New York City than its largest outlet mall competitor, Woodbury Common.", "Title: Z Square Mall, Kanpur\n\nZ Square Mall (Hindi:जेड स्क्वायर मॉल)(Urdu:زد اسکوائر ملل) is a shopping mall cum entertainment complex in Indian city of Kanpur. The mall is spread on an area of five acres in the middle of the Kanpur city with 900,000 sqft. of built-up area and presence of more than 150 National & International brands. The mall is ranked as 7th largest mall in India by hellotravel, a reputed travel agency. It is ranked 6th largest in India by traveljee.The mall is owned by reputed ZAZ Tanners Group which have its leather industries in Jajmau, Kanpur and Unnao.", "Title: Willowbrook Mall (Wayne, New Jersey)\n\nWillowbrook Mall is a two-level shopping center located in Wayne, New Jersey, United States. It is near the intersection of U.S. Route 46, Route 23 and Interstate 80. The mall opened in 1969 and was expanded or renovated in 1970, 1988, 2006, and 2015. The mall has over 200 retail establishments and a gross leasable area (GLA) of 1,514,000 ft², and is the fourth-largest shopping mall in New Jersey (tied with Monmouth Mall).", "Title: Deptford Mall\n\nThe Deptford Mall is a major shopping destination in Deptford Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States. It is the seventh largest mall in the state of New Jersey. Owned and managed by Macerich, it is the county's only indoor regional shopping center. The mall is anchored by Boscov's, JCPenney, Macy's and Sears and has over 160 stores. The mall is located off of Route 42 and Route 55 at County Route 544. The mall has a gross leasable area of 1040000 sqft , making it the largest mall in the Gloucester County region, and placing it in the top eleven among the largest shopping malls in New Jersey.", "Title: Quaker Bridge Mall\n\nQuaker Bridge Mall is a two-level super-regional mall located in the Clarksville section of Lawrence Township, New Jersey, on U.S. Route 1 near Interstate 295. The mall opened in 1975, and currently has over 120 retail establishments. Managed by Simon Property Group (which owns 50% of it), the mall's anchors include Sears, JCPenney, Macy's, and Lord & Taylor. It is also the location of the transmitter for the New Jersey-based radio station WKXW-FM, better known as New Jersey 101.5. The mall has a gross leasable area of 1084000 sqft , making it one of the largest shopping malls in New Jersey.", "Title: Monmouth Mall\n\nMonmouth Mall, an enclosed split level shopping center in Eatontown, New Jersey owned and managed by Kushner Companies, is located on the corner of the intersection of NJ 35, NJ 36, and Wyckoff Road (Route 547). Currently, the mall has a gross leasable area of 1500000 sqft , making it the fourth largest shopping mall in New Jersey (tied with Willowbrook Mall), boasting over 150 shops. The mall is located near the Garden State Parkway at exit 105 and NJ 18 near the former location of the Eatontown Circle.", "Title: Westfield Garden State Plaza\n\nWestfield Garden State Plaza is a two-story, upscale shopping mall located in Paramus, New Jersey, owned and managed by the Westfield Corporation, and located at the intersection of Route 4 and Route 17 near the Garden State Parkway, about 15 miles west of Manhattan. With 2,118,718 sqft of leasable space, and housing over 300 stores, it is the largest mall in New Jersey, the third-largest mall in the New York metropolitan area, and one of the highest-revenue producing malls in the United States. Its department store anchors are J.C. Penney, Lord & Taylor, Macy's, Neiman Marcus and Nordstrom. It was the first large scale shopping mall in New Jersey.", "Title: SM City Cebu\n\nSM City Cebu, also known locally as SM Cebu, is a large shopping mall located in Cebu City, Philippines. It is the 4th shopping mall owned and developed by SM Prime Holdings, the country's largest shopping mall owner and developer. It is the company's first shopping mall outside of Metro Manila and the 6th largest shopping mall in the Philippines. It has a land area of 11.8 hectares and a gross floor area of 268,611 m2" ]
80,550
The rock band joined by Tru Collins in 2010 has sold approx. how many concert tickets?
10 million
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Tru Collins", "Trans-Siberian Orchestra" ], "sent_id": [ 8, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sylvain Cossette (born May 8, 1963) is a French-Canadian singer-songwriter from Grand-Mère, Quebec (located in the Mauricie region).", " Sylvain was a founding member of the Quebec-based English language band Paradox in 1984, before becoming a French language solo artist by 1994.", " During his career he has sold over one million albums (12 Gold and Platinum), recorded thirty-two #1 hit songs and eight Number 1 albums, earned six Silver, Gold and Platinum Tickets, won 10 Quebec Felix Music Awards, six Socan awards and four Juno nominations, and performed in Canada and Europe in the hit stage musicals \"Notre Dame De Paris\" and \"Dracula\".", " Cossette's 2001 album \"Rendez-vous\" was certified Platinum by the CRIA in November 2002.", " His 2007 album \"70s\" (#1 Quebec, #2 Canada) is his first all English release and produced four Number 1 hit singles and two Number 1 hit videos.", " The album went Gold (50,000 CDs sold) in 27 days and Platinum (100,000 CDs sold) in 15 weeks.", " The 70s concert tour went Silver Ticket (25,000 tickets sold) in three months and Gold Ticket (50,000 tickets sold) within a year.", " On October 21, 2008, he released the album \"70s Volume 2\" and produced three Number 1 hit singles and one Number 1 hit video.", " The album went Gold (50,000 CDs sold) in 19 days and Platinum (100,000 CDs sold) in 11 weeks.", " On October 25, 2010, the album 70s Volume 3 was released and quickly went Gold.", " The 70s project has so far sold almost 400,000 albums, 150,000 concert tickets and been seen by over a 650,000 people at outdoor festivals.", " In September 2011 he launched his new one-year tour «The Best of the 70s».", " In October 2011, two compilation albums were released of his greatest French language hits.", " On October 1, 2012, he release his first original French language album in 12 years called \"Le jour d'après\" (4 number one hit songs) which he wrote, co-arranged and co-produced.", " His next album RETROSPECTIVE spawned a tour throughout French Canada in 2013-2014.", " In April 2014 he released an album \"Les numérous 1\" of his career #1 hit songs that he composed.", " A new trilogy project (album/photobiography book/tour) called ACCORDS was released in October 2014 and spawned three Number 1 hit singles followed by a tour throughout French Canada in 2015.", " In 2014-16 he was the creative force behind two children projects (albums and live shows): Lily et le Lutin & Pyjama Party.", " In 2017 he released his first instrumental album Café et Guitares in over 200 countries." ], "title": "Sylvain Cossette" }, { "sentences": [ "\"No Sleeep\" is a song recorded by American singer Janet Jackson for her eleventh studio album \"Unbreakable\" (2015).", " Co-written and produced by Jackson and her long-time collaborators Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, it is the first record to be released under Jackson's independent label Rhythm Nation Records, distributed by BMG Rights Management.", " It was made available as the lead single from the album digitally on June 22, 2015, in addition to vinyl copies being sold on Jackson's official website in conjunction with pre-sale orders for the studio album and Unbreakable World Tour concert tickets.", " Lyrically, the song depicts Jackson longing to reunite with her lover, anticipating that when she does, the couple will get \"no sleep\".", " Due to its slow tempo and sentimentality, it has been described as embodying traits of quiet storm." ], "title": "No Sleeep" }, { "sentences": [ "Trans-Siberian Orchestra (TSO) is an American progressive rock band founded around 1993 by producer, composer, and lyricist Paul O'Neill, who brought together Jon Oliva and Al Pitrelli (both members of Savatage) and keyboardist and co-producer Robert Kinkel to form the core of the creative team.", " The band gained in popularity when they began touring in 1999 after completing their second album, \"The Christmas Attic\" the year previous.", " In 2007, the \"Washington Post\" referred to them as \"an arena-rock juggernaut\" and described their music as \"Pink Floyd meets Yes and The Who at Radio City Music Hall.\"", " TSO has sold more than 10 million concert tickets and over 10 million albums.", " The band has released a series of rock operas: \"Christmas Eve and Other Stories\", \"The Christmas Attic\", \"Beethoven's Last Night\", \"The Lost Christmas Eve\", their two-disc \"Night Castle\" and \"Letters From the Labyrinth\".", " Trans-Siberian Orchestra is also known for their extensive charity work and elaborate concerts, which include a string section, a light show, lasers, \"enough pyro to be seen from the International Space Station\", moving trusses, video screens, and effects synchronized to music." ], "title": "Trans-Siberian Orchestra" }, { "sentences": [ "Tru Collins is an American actress and indie-pop singer.", " She is known for her role of Julie on MTV's original high school comedy, Awkward.", " Tru was born in Richmond, Virginia to five-time Emmy Award winning television journalist Reid Collins and choreographer Lindy Fisher.", " She attended Manhattan's Professional Performing Arts School at 15 while studying classical piano and training with Elaine Kudo of American Ballet Theatre.", " Collins began college with a songwriting scholarship from Universal and studied at New York University and The New School in New York City.", " In 2014, she guest starred on Showtime's period drama Masters of Sex opposite Michael Sheen and had a supporting role in Spring Awakening, an indie film set in the late 1800s.", " Tru has recurred as mean girl Julie on MTV's Awkward seasons 2 - 5.", " As a singer, she performed with Grammy-winning soul singer Latrice Varrett, opening for Aretha Franklin at the Nokia Theatre Times Square in 2009.", " In 2010, she joined Atlantic Records' multi-platinum progressive rock band Trans-Siberian Orchestra as a vocalist, touring arenas across North America and promoting the band performing acoustic guitar/vocal solos live on numerous rock radio stations.", " That year, TSO reached #12 on the Billboard charts for American Arena Tours, beating Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber.", " The tour grossed $47,395,108 and sold out 51 arenas.", " She has co-written songs with Rostrum Records artist Vali and Three 6 Mafia's Juicy J, and her work has been featured on various recordings and television soundtracks.", " In 2012, Collins performed with DJ Ravi Drums, Kitara player Craig Dobbin, and rapper Wes Period at the Air Canada Centre Arena in Toronto.", " In 2015, Tru joined Steven Seagal's blues band Thunderbox for a European tour and performed with ten-time Grammy Award winner George Benson at the Cognac Blues Passion Festival in Cognac, France.", " Her debut solo EP, \"Story of A Gypsy Child\", from producer Jonny on the Rocks of Brooklyn bands Shinobi Ninja and Rocky Business, is set for 2015 release.", " Her music video for the first single, \"Party Dress\", was released via YouTube in February 2015." ], "title": "Tru Collins" }, { "sentences": [ "Natalia Druyts (born 3 December 1980), best known mononymously as Natalia, is a Flemish recording artist and performer.", " She has sold over 500,000 albums, and over 1 million concert tickets between 2003 and 2015 in Flanders." ], "title": "Natalia (Belgian singer)" }, { "sentences": [ "American singer Usher has embarked on five concert tours, four of which have been worldwide.", " He first served as an opening act for Mary J. Blige, Janet Jackson, and Puff Daddy from 1997–1999.", " His solo tour debut, 8701 Evolution Tour began in North America then expanded to Europe and visiting Africa, supporting his third studio album, \"8701\" (2001).", " Following the release of his fourth studio album, \"Confessions\", Usher embarked on his next world concert venture The Truth Tour.", " For this tour Usher collaborated with MasterCard, the company gave him his own prepaid debit card with his picture on it that was sold at his concert.", " The card gave his fans access to his website where you get discounts on concert tickets and Usher merchandise, T-shirts and key chains.", " In 2008, to promote his fifth studio album, \"Here I Stand\", he began his 14 date at intimate clubs and theaters venues in the United States." ], "title": "List of Usher live performances" }, { "sentences": [ "The Last Waltz was a concert by the Canadian-American rock group The Band, held on American Thanksgiving Day, November 25, 1976, at Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco.", " \"The Last Waltz\" was advertised as The Band's \"farewell concert appearance\", and the concert saw The Band joined by more than a dozen special guests, including Eric Clapton, Ringo Starr, Bob Dylan, Ronnie Wood, Muddy Waters, Neil Young, Neil Diamond, Van Morrison, Bobby Charles, Dr. John, Paul Butterfield, Emmylou Harris," ], "title": "The Last Waltz" }, { "sentences": [ "A concert hall is a cultural building with a stage which serves as a performance venue and an auditorium filled with seats.", " While early halls built in the 18th and 19th century were designed for classical orchestra, concerto and opera concerts and ballet performances, halls built in the 20th and 21st century were often built to accommodate a wider range of performance types, including musicals.", " In the 2010s, popular music such as rock music and traditional music such as folk music are also performed in these venues.", " Many concert halls exist as one of several halls or performance spaces within a larger performing arts center.", " In many towns, the concert hall is combined with a convention center.", " Concert halls typically also contain orchestral rehearsal rooms.", " Many larger cities have both public and private concert halls.", " Particularly in smaller cities with fewer alternative venues, concert halls may also be used to accommodate other activities, from theatrical performances to academic presentations and university graduation ceremonies." ], "title": "List of concert halls" }, { "sentences": [ "KSYR is a contemporary Latino music radio station in Benton, Louisiana.", " The station was formally known as \"The Buzz\", created as an alternative rock addition to Shreveport, and competed mainly with local hard rock station, 99x.", " The Buzz brought a refreshing new style of music to the area, featuring many bands that were not played on 99x or any other station.", " On Saturday nights, The Buzz was transformed into \"Club Buzz,\" where all the songs played were techno-influenced remixes of the normal alternative songs that it played.", " The Buzz also featured a variety of interaction with listeners as well as original contests.", " Weekly contests featured were \"The Free Buzz at 4:20\", \"Thumbs Up or the Finger\", \"The Buzz Rewind\", and the short lived \"Buzz Bits\", where listeners could call in and say whatever they wanted, within reason.", " Its \"Too Cool for Tool\" contest was also original, with each contestant sitting on a large tub of ice, and whoever lasting the longest receiving a pair of Tool concert tickets, along with a \"Tool\"-box full of Tool SWAG.", " The Buzz came to an abrupt end in 2004, in circumstances where it was literally there one minute and gone the next.", " No reason was ever stated for the cancellation of the station, and the format was quickly switched to Christmas music until the start of the new year.", " Since The Buzz, the station has been a light rock station and its current format is Spanish radio." ], "title": "KSYR" }, { "sentences": [ "The Warp Riders Tour is a 2010–2011 worldwide concert tour by American heavy metal band The Sword.", " Beginning on October 1, 2010 in the United States, the tour is in promotion of the band's upcoming 2010 third album \"Warp Riders\", released on August 24, 2010.", " Following the United States leg of the tour, the band joined Soundwave, a travelling music festival, in Australia in 2011.", " They will then perform an additional 12 shows in Europe.", " Prior to the tour, the band supported Metallica on their continuing World Magnetic Tour in September, and during the tour they also performed at the Austin City Limits Festival, between October 8 and October 10." ], "title": "Warp Riders Tour" } ]
[ "Title: Sylvain Cossette\n\nSylvain Cossette (born May 8, 1963) is a French-Canadian singer-songwriter from Grand-Mère, Quebec (located in the Mauricie region). Sylvain was a founding member of the Quebec-based English language band Paradox in 1984, before becoming a French language solo artist by 1994. During his career he has sold over one million albums (12 Gold and Platinum), recorded thirty-two #1 hit songs and eight Number 1 albums, earned six Silver, Gold and Platinum Tickets, won 10 Quebec Felix Music Awards, six Socan awards and four Juno nominations, and performed in Canada and Europe in the hit stage musicals \"Notre Dame De Paris\" and \"Dracula\". Cossette's 2001 album \"Rendez-vous\" was certified Platinum by the CRIA in November 2002. His 2007 album \"70s\" (#1 Quebec, #2 Canada) is his first all English release and produced four Number 1 hit singles and two Number 1 hit videos. The album went Gold (50,000 CDs sold) in 27 days and Platinum (100,000 CDs sold) in 15 weeks. The 70s concert tour went Silver Ticket (25,000 tickets sold) in three months and Gold Ticket (50,000 tickets sold) within a year. On October 21, 2008, he released the album \"70s Volume 2\" and produced three Number 1 hit singles and one Number 1 hit video. The album went Gold (50,000 CDs sold) in 19 days and Platinum (100,000 CDs sold) in 11 weeks. On October 25, 2010, the album 70s Volume 3 was released and quickly went Gold. The 70s project has so far sold almost 400,000 albums, 150,000 concert tickets and been seen by over a 650,000 people at outdoor festivals. In September 2011 he launched his new one-year tour «The Best of the 70s». In October 2011, two compilation albums were released of his greatest French language hits. On October 1, 2012, he release his first original French language album in 12 years called \"Le jour d'après\" (4 number one hit songs) which he wrote, co-arranged and co-produced. His next album RETROSPECTIVE spawned a tour throughout French Canada in 2013-2014. In April 2014 he released an album \"Les numérous 1\" of his career #1 hit songs that he composed. A new trilogy project (album/photobiography book/tour) called ACCORDS was released in October 2014 and spawned three Number 1 hit singles followed by a tour throughout French Canada in 2015. In 2014-16 he was the creative force behind two children projects (albums and live shows): Lily et le Lutin & Pyjama Party. In 2017 he released his first instrumental album Café et Guitares in over 200 countries.", "Title: No Sleeep\n\n\"No Sleeep\" is a song recorded by American singer Janet Jackson for her eleventh studio album \"Unbreakable\" (2015). Co-written and produced by Jackson and her long-time collaborators Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, it is the first record to be released under Jackson's independent label Rhythm Nation Records, distributed by BMG Rights Management. It was made available as the lead single from the album digitally on June 22, 2015, in addition to vinyl copies being sold on Jackson's official website in conjunction with pre-sale orders for the studio album and Unbreakable World Tour concert tickets. Lyrically, the song depicts Jackson longing to reunite with her lover, anticipating that when she does, the couple will get \"no sleep\". Due to its slow tempo and sentimentality, it has been described as embodying traits of quiet storm.", "Title: Trans-Siberian Orchestra\n\nTrans-Siberian Orchestra (TSO) is an American progressive rock band founded around 1993 by producer, composer, and lyricist Paul O'Neill, who brought together Jon Oliva and Al Pitrelli (both members of Savatage) and keyboardist and co-producer Robert Kinkel to form the core of the creative team. The band gained in popularity when they began touring in 1999 after completing their second album, \"The Christmas Attic\" the year previous. In 2007, the \"Washington Post\" referred to them as \"an arena-rock juggernaut\" and described their music as \"Pink Floyd meets Yes and The Who at Radio City Music Hall.\" TSO has sold more than 10 million concert tickets and over 10 million albums. The band has released a series of rock operas: \"Christmas Eve and Other Stories\", \"The Christmas Attic\", \"Beethoven's Last Night\", \"The Lost Christmas Eve\", their two-disc \"Night Castle\" and \"Letters From the Labyrinth\". Trans-Siberian Orchestra is also known for their extensive charity work and elaborate concerts, which include a string section, a light show, lasers, \"enough pyro to be seen from the International Space Station\", moving trusses, video screens, and effects synchronized to music.", "Title: Tru Collins\n\nTru Collins is an American actress and indie-pop singer. She is known for her role of Julie on MTV's original high school comedy, Awkward. Tru was born in Richmond, Virginia to five-time Emmy Award winning television journalist Reid Collins and choreographer Lindy Fisher. She attended Manhattan's Professional Performing Arts School at 15 while studying classical piano and training with Elaine Kudo of American Ballet Theatre. Collins began college with a songwriting scholarship from Universal and studied at New York University and The New School in New York City. In 2014, she guest starred on Showtime's period drama Masters of Sex opposite Michael Sheen and had a supporting role in Spring Awakening, an indie film set in the late 1800s. Tru has recurred as mean girl Julie on MTV's Awkward seasons 2 - 5. As a singer, she performed with Grammy-winning soul singer Latrice Varrett, opening for Aretha Franklin at the Nokia Theatre Times Square in 2009. In 2010, she joined Atlantic Records' multi-platinum progressive rock band Trans-Siberian Orchestra as a vocalist, touring arenas across North America and promoting the band performing acoustic guitar/vocal solos live on numerous rock radio stations. That year, TSO reached #12 on the Billboard charts for American Arena Tours, beating Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber. The tour grossed $47,395,108 and sold out 51 arenas. She has co-written songs with Rostrum Records artist Vali and Three 6 Mafia's Juicy J, and her work has been featured on various recordings and television soundtracks. In 2012, Collins performed with DJ Ravi Drums, Kitara player Craig Dobbin, and rapper Wes Period at the Air Canada Centre Arena in Toronto. In 2015, Tru joined Steven Seagal's blues band Thunderbox for a European tour and performed with ten-time Grammy Award winner George Benson at the Cognac Blues Passion Festival in Cognac, France. Her debut solo EP, \"Story of A Gypsy Child\", from producer Jonny on the Rocks of Brooklyn bands Shinobi Ninja and Rocky Business, is set for 2015 release. Her music video for the first single, \"Party Dress\", was released via YouTube in February 2015.", "Title: Natalia (Belgian singer)\n\nNatalia Druyts (born 3 December 1980), best known mononymously as Natalia, is a Flemish recording artist and performer. She has sold over 500,000 albums, and over 1 million concert tickets between 2003 and 2015 in Flanders.", "Title: List of Usher live performances\n\nAmerican singer Usher has embarked on five concert tours, four of which have been worldwide. He first served as an opening act for Mary J. Blige, Janet Jackson, and Puff Daddy from 1997–1999. His solo tour debut, 8701 Evolution Tour began in North America then expanded to Europe and visiting Africa, supporting his third studio album, \"8701\" (2001). Following the release of his fourth studio album, \"Confessions\", Usher embarked on his next world concert venture The Truth Tour. For this tour Usher collaborated with MasterCard, the company gave him his own prepaid debit card with his picture on it that was sold at his concert. The card gave his fans access to his website where you get discounts on concert tickets and Usher merchandise, T-shirts and key chains. In 2008, to promote his fifth studio album, \"Here I Stand\", he began his 14 date at intimate clubs and theaters venues in the United States.", "Title: The Last Waltz\n\nThe Last Waltz was a concert by the Canadian-American rock group The Band, held on American Thanksgiving Day, November 25, 1976, at Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco. \"The Last Waltz\" was advertised as The Band's \"farewell concert appearance\", and the concert saw The Band joined by more than a dozen special guests, including Eric Clapton, Ringo Starr, Bob Dylan, Ronnie Wood, Muddy Waters, Neil Young, Neil Diamond, Van Morrison, Bobby Charles, Dr. John, Paul Butterfield, Emmylou Harris,", "Title: List of concert halls\n\nA concert hall is a cultural building with a stage which serves as a performance venue and an auditorium filled with seats. While early halls built in the 18th and 19th century were designed for classical orchestra, concerto and opera concerts and ballet performances, halls built in the 20th and 21st century were often built to accommodate a wider range of performance types, including musicals. In the 2010s, popular music such as rock music and traditional music such as folk music are also performed in these venues. Many concert halls exist as one of several halls or performance spaces within a larger performing arts center. In many towns, the concert hall is combined with a convention center. Concert halls typically also contain orchestral rehearsal rooms. Many larger cities have both public and private concert halls. Particularly in smaller cities with fewer alternative venues, concert halls may also be used to accommodate other activities, from theatrical performances to academic presentations and university graduation ceremonies.", "Title: KSYR\n\nKSYR is a contemporary Latino music radio station in Benton, Louisiana. The station was formally known as \"The Buzz\", created as an alternative rock addition to Shreveport, and competed mainly with local hard rock station, 99x. The Buzz brought a refreshing new style of music to the area, featuring many bands that were not played on 99x or any other station. On Saturday nights, The Buzz was transformed into \"Club Buzz,\" where all the songs played were techno-influenced remixes of the normal alternative songs that it played. The Buzz also featured a variety of interaction with listeners as well as original contests. Weekly contests featured were \"The Free Buzz at 4:20\", \"Thumbs Up or the Finger\", \"The Buzz Rewind\", and the short lived \"Buzz Bits\", where listeners could call in and say whatever they wanted, within reason. Its \"Too Cool for Tool\" contest was also original, with each contestant sitting on a large tub of ice, and whoever lasting the longest receiving a pair of Tool concert tickets, along with a \"Tool\"-box full of Tool SWAG. The Buzz came to an abrupt end in 2004, in circumstances where it was literally there one minute and gone the next. No reason was ever stated for the cancellation of the station, and the format was quickly switched to Christmas music until the start of the new year. Since The Buzz, the station has been a light rock station and its current format is Spanish radio.", "Title: Warp Riders Tour\n\nThe Warp Riders Tour is a 2010–2011 worldwide concert tour by American heavy metal band The Sword. Beginning on October 1, 2010 in the United States, the tour is in promotion of the band's upcoming 2010 third album \"Warp Riders\", released on August 24, 2010. Following the United States leg of the tour, the band joined Soundwave, a travelling music festival, in Australia in 2011. They will then perform an additional 12 shows in Europe. Prior to the tour, the band supported Metallica on their continuing World Magnetic Tour in September, and during the tour they also performed at the Austin City Limits Festival, between October 8 and October 10." ]
80,551
Anne Diamond's co-presenter Nick Owen also starred in which BBC's local news show?
"Midlands Today"
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Anne Diamond", "Anne Diamond", "Nick Owen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "(born 1 November 1947) is an English television presenter and newsreader, best known for presenting the breakfast television programme \"TV-am\" and the BBC's local news show \"Midlands Today\" since 1997.", " He was also the Chairman of Luton Town Football Club between 2008 and 2017." ], "title": "Nick Owen" }, { "sentences": [ "NewsON is a local news service that enables users to see local news broadcasts and video clips from TV stations across the United States in one app.", " As of November 2016, NewsON includes 170 TV stations from 108 markets covering 83% of the US population and is growing.", " The app is available on mobile phones, tablets and connected TVs, including iPhones, iPads, Android phones, Android tablets, and Roku connected TV devices.", " NewsON delivers a first-of-its-kind app to view live local news broadcasts during breaking news across platforms and enabling viewers to watch the video when convenient for them." ], "title": "NewsON" }, { "sentences": [ "Anna \"Elisabet\" Sophie Frerot Södergren, (born 9 June 1964) is a Swedish journalist, television presenter and foreign correspondent.", " She has since 1990 worked for TV4.", " Before starting working there she was an intern at Expressen newspaper.", " She has presented the investigative show Kalla fakta, and before working at TV4 she was also a news presenter for the local news show Östnytt at SVT.", " She was TV4 News foreign correspondent between 1998 and 2002 and covered news in cities like Paris and London." ], "title": "Elisabeth Frerot Södergren" }, { "sentences": [ "Good Morning Britain was TV-am's flagship breakfast television show, broadcast on weekdays from February 1983 until the franchise ended in 1992.", " It had many different presenters throughout its run but the most enduring pairing was Anne Diamond and Nick Owen." ], "title": "Good Morning Britain (1983 TV programme)" }, { "sentences": [ "Adam Owen Ph.D (born 5 September 1980 in Wrexham) is a Welsh football coach.", " Owen currently works for Lechia Gdańsk, Poland as Director of Performance & Assistant Manager working alongside manager and Polish football legend Piotr Nowak.", " Owen attained a doctorate in Sport Science through Lyon.1 University (Claude Bernard) in France, having previously completed his M.Phil degree in Sport & Exercise Science.", " Owen has produced many contemporary research publications & book chapters becoming a leading researcher in the area of 'Football Science'.", " Owen also holds the UEFA Professional Coaching Licence." ], "title": "Adam Owen" }, { "sentences": [ "Anne Margaret Diamond (born 8 September 1954) is a British journalist and broadcast.", " She hosted \"Good Morning Britain\" for TV-am and the similarly titled \"Good Morning... with Anne and Nick\" for BBC One, both with Nick Owen as her co-presenter.", " She is currently a regular panelist on \"Loose Women\", presents a phone-in show on BBC Radio Berkshire, makes regular appearances on \"The Wright Stuff\" on Channel 5 and BBC London, and is a regular columnist for the \"Daily Mail\"." ], "title": "Anne Diamond" }, { "sentences": [ "Frank Owen is a United States author, novelist and anthologist.", " He wrote 10 novels in the 1930s under the pseudonym Roswell Williams, a name which is sometimes erroneously listed as his real name.", " Owen is best known for his oriental fantasy short stories, many of which appeared in the magazine \"Weird Tales\".", " Owen also co-wrote several children's collections with his wife, Ethel Owen." ], "title": "Frank Owen (author)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ray David Owen (October 30, 1915 – September 21, 2014) was a teacher and scientist whose discovery of unusual, “mixed,” red blood cell types in cattle twins in 1945 launched the fields of modern immunology and organ transplantation.", " Owen’s 1945 findings were published in the journal \"Science\".", " This observation demonstrated that self was “learned” by the immune system during development and paved the way for research involving induction of immune tolerance and early tissue grafting.", " When Frank Macfarlane Burnet and Sir Peter Brian Medawar were awarded their 1960 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of acquired immunological tolerance, Owen was not mentioned in the prize.", " However, in a letter to Owen, Medawar stated that he believed Owen should have also been included in the prize.", " Owen also led the successful effort to admit women as California Institute of Technology (or Caltech) undergraduates." ], "title": "Ray David Owen" }, { "sentences": [ "Good Morning with Anne and Nick was a British daytime television show presented by Anne Diamond and Nick Owen.", " It was broadcast on BBC1 from October 1992 to May 1996 and directly competed with ITV's \"This Morning\".", " The show was broadcast from BBC's Pebble Mill Studios in Birmingham.", " Both the presenters had previously presented TV-am, the breakfast franchise which ran before the start of the regional ITV programming." ], "title": "Good Morning with Anne and Nick" }, { "sentences": [ "The Vanderbilt University Owen Graduate School of Management is the graduate business school of Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, United States.", " Founded in 1969, Owen awards eight degrees: a standard 2-year Master of Business Administration (MBA), an Executive MBA, an Americas Executive MBA, a Master of Finance, a Master of Accountancy, a Master of Accountancy-Valuation, a Health Care MBA, and a Master of Management in Health Care, as well as a large variety of joint professional and MBA degree programs.", " Owen is renowned for its Health Care MBA, a unique program that provides students an in-depth educational experience tailored to the health care industry.", " Owen also offers non-degree programs for undergraduates and executives." ], "title": "Owen Graduate School of Management" } ]
[ "Title: Nick Owen\n\n(born 1 November 1947) is an English television presenter and newsreader, best known for presenting the breakfast television programme \"TV-am\" and the BBC's local news show \"Midlands Today\" since 1997. He was also the Chairman of Luton Town Football Club between 2008 and 2017.", "Title: NewsON\n\nNewsON is a local news service that enables users to see local news broadcasts and video clips from TV stations across the United States in one app. As of November 2016, NewsON includes 170 TV stations from 108 markets covering 83% of the US population and is growing. The app is available on mobile phones, tablets and connected TVs, including iPhones, iPads, Android phones, Android tablets, and Roku connected TV devices. NewsON delivers a first-of-its-kind app to view live local news broadcasts during breaking news across platforms and enabling viewers to watch the video when convenient for them.", "Title: Elisabeth Frerot Södergren\n\nAnna \"Elisabet\" Sophie Frerot Södergren, (born 9 June 1964) is a Swedish journalist, television presenter and foreign correspondent. She has since 1990 worked for TV4. Before starting working there she was an intern at Expressen newspaper. She has presented the investigative show Kalla fakta, and before working at TV4 she was also a news presenter for the local news show Östnytt at SVT. She was TV4 News foreign correspondent between 1998 and 2002 and covered news in cities like Paris and London.", "Title: Good Morning Britain (1983 TV programme)\n\nGood Morning Britain was TV-am's flagship breakfast television show, broadcast on weekdays from February 1983 until the franchise ended in 1992. It had many different presenters throughout its run but the most enduring pairing was Anne Diamond and Nick Owen.", "Title: Adam Owen\n\nAdam Owen Ph.D (born 5 September 1980 in Wrexham) is a Welsh football coach. Owen currently works for Lechia Gdańsk, Poland as Director of Performance & Assistant Manager working alongside manager and Polish football legend Piotr Nowak. Owen attained a doctorate in Sport Science through Lyon.1 University (Claude Bernard) in France, having previously completed his M.Phil degree in Sport & Exercise Science. Owen has produced many contemporary research publications & book chapters becoming a leading researcher in the area of 'Football Science'. Owen also holds the UEFA Professional Coaching Licence.", "Title: Anne Diamond\n\nAnne Margaret Diamond (born 8 September 1954) is a British journalist and broadcast. She hosted \"Good Morning Britain\" for TV-am and the similarly titled \"Good Morning... with Anne and Nick\" for BBC One, both with Nick Owen as her co-presenter. She is currently a regular panelist on \"Loose Women\", presents a phone-in show on BBC Radio Berkshire, makes regular appearances on \"The Wright Stuff\" on Channel 5 and BBC London, and is a regular columnist for the \"Daily Mail\".", "Title: Frank Owen (author)\n\nFrank Owen is a United States author, novelist and anthologist. He wrote 10 novels in the 1930s under the pseudonym Roswell Williams, a name which is sometimes erroneously listed as his real name. Owen is best known for his oriental fantasy short stories, many of which appeared in the magazine \"Weird Tales\". Owen also co-wrote several children's collections with his wife, Ethel Owen.", "Title: Ray David Owen\n\nRay David Owen (October 30, 1915 – September 21, 2014) was a teacher and scientist whose discovery of unusual, “mixed,” red blood cell types in cattle twins in 1945 launched the fields of modern immunology and organ transplantation. Owen’s 1945 findings were published in the journal \"Science\". This observation demonstrated that self was “learned” by the immune system during development and paved the way for research involving induction of immune tolerance and early tissue grafting. When Frank Macfarlane Burnet and Sir Peter Brian Medawar were awarded their 1960 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of acquired immunological tolerance, Owen was not mentioned in the prize. However, in a letter to Owen, Medawar stated that he believed Owen should have also been included in the prize. Owen also led the successful effort to admit women as California Institute of Technology (or Caltech) undergraduates.", "Title: Good Morning with Anne and Nick\n\nGood Morning with Anne and Nick was a British daytime television show presented by Anne Diamond and Nick Owen. It was broadcast on BBC1 from October 1992 to May 1996 and directly competed with ITV's \"This Morning\". The show was broadcast from BBC's Pebble Mill Studios in Birmingham. Both the presenters had previously presented TV-am, the breakfast franchise which ran before the start of the regional ITV programming.", "Title: Owen Graduate School of Management\n\nThe Vanderbilt University Owen Graduate School of Management is the graduate business school of Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. Founded in 1969, Owen awards eight degrees: a standard 2-year Master of Business Administration (MBA), an Executive MBA, an Americas Executive MBA, a Master of Finance, a Master of Accountancy, a Master of Accountancy-Valuation, a Health Care MBA, and a Master of Management in Health Care, as well as a large variety of joint professional and MBA degree programs. Owen is renowned for its Health Care MBA, a unique program that provides students an in-depth educational experience tailored to the health care industry. Owen also offers non-degree programs for undergraduates and executives." ]
80,552
Joseph Michael Cross starred in an American action thriller film which earned who an ALMA Award?
Andy García
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Joseph Cross (actor)", "Joseph Cross (actor)", "Desperate Measures (film)", "Desperate Measures (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Lorelai Leigh \"Rory\" Gilmore is a fictional character from the WB/CW television series \"Gilmore Girls\" played by Alexis Bledel.", " She first appeared in the pilot episode of the series on October 5, 2000 and appeared in every episode until the series finale on May 15, 2007.", " Bledel's performance throughout the series' run earned her a Young Artist Award, a Family Television Award and two Teen Choice Awards.", " She also received nominations for an ALMA Award, a Satellite Award, and a Saturn Award." ], "title": "Rory Gilmore" }, { "sentences": [ "Linda Maria Ronstadt (born July 15, 1946) is an American popular music and country music singer.", " She has earned 11 Grammy Awards, three American Music Awards, two Academy of Country Music awards, an Emmy Award, and an ALMA Award, and many of her albums have been certified gold, platinum or multiplatinum in the United States and internationally.", " She has also earned nominations for a Tony Award and a Golden Globe award.", " She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in April 2014.", " On July 28, 2014, she was awarded the National Medal of Arts and Humanities." ], "title": "Linda Ronstadt" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Michael Cross (born May 28, 1986) is an American actor and producer.", " He began work as a child actor, starring in the 1998 films \"Desperate Measures\", \"Wide Awake\", and \"Jack Frost\".", " He won the Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture for \"Running with Scissors\" (2006), and co-starred in \"Untraceable\" (2008), \"Milk\" (2008), and \"Lincoln\" (2012)." ], "title": "Joseph Cross (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "The American Latino Media Arts Award, or ALMA Award is an award highlighting the best American Latino contributions to music, television, and film.", " The awards promote fair and accurate portrayals of Latinos.", " In Spanish the word \"alma\" means soul." ], "title": "ALMA Award" }, { "sentences": [ "Desperate Measures is a 1998 American action thriller film starring Michael Keaton, Andy García, Marcia Gay Harden and Brian Cox, directed by Barbet Schroeder.", " It was filmed in both the San Francisco Bay Area and downtown Pittsburgh with such landmarks as the BNY Mellon Center, the Allegheny County Courthouse and the Oakland Bay Bridge.", " The film was released on January 30, 1998 and was a critical and financial failure.", " However, Andy García won an ALMA Award for \"Outstanding Actor in a Feature Film in a Crossover Role\"." ], "title": "Desperate Measures (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kathryn Ann Bigelow ( ; born November 27, 1951) is an American director, producer, and writer.", " Her films include the vampire Western horror film \"Near Dark\" (1987), the action crime film \"Point Break\" (1991), the science fiction action thriller \"Strange Days\" (1995), the mystery thriller \"The Weight of Water\" (2000), the submarine thriller \"\" (2002), the war film \"The Hurt Locker\" (2008), the action thriller war film \"Zero Dark Thirty\" (2012), the short film \"Last Days\" (2014), and the period crime drama \"Detroit\" (2017).", " \"The Hurt Locker\" won the 2009 Academy Award for Best Picture and the BAFTA Award for Best Film, and was nominated for the 2010 Golden Globe Award for Best Drama.", " She has also acted as producer and writer for many of her films." ], "title": "Kathryn Bigelow" }, { "sentences": [ "Filly Brown is a 2012 film directed by Youssef Delara and Michael D. Olmos.", " It has a 45% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 11 reviews.", " It was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival and won Best Feature Film at the 2013 Noor Iranian Film Festival.", " The whole cast won the award Special Achievement in Film at the 2013 American Latino Media Arts Awards, or ALMA Award and the late Jenni Rivera was also given a moment of silence.", " This was Jenni Rivera's first and only film before her death on December 9, 2012." ], "title": "Filly Brown" }, { "sentences": [ "Brush with Danger is an American action thriller film produced and directed by Livi Zheng.", " The film stars Ken Zheng, Livi Zheng, Norman Newkirk, Nikita Breznikov, Michael Blend, and Stephanie Hilbert.", " The film was written, produced, and directed by a brother-sister duo from Indonesia; Livi Zheng and Ken Zheng, who after pursuing martial arts and filmmaking separately, came together to create this martial arts action thriller.", " The film also includes collaborations with David L Boushey (stunt coordinator) and Garry Schyman (composer).", " The film was released in theaters in the United States on September 19, 2014." ], "title": "Brush with Danger" }, { "sentences": [ "The Disappearance of Garcia Lorca is a 1997 Spanish-American drama-biographical film directed by Marcos Zurinaga.", " It is based on a book by Ian Gibson about the life and murder of Spanish poet Federico García Lorca.", " It stars Andy García as Lorca and Esai Morales as Ricardo, a journalist who investigates Lorca's disappearance during the early years of the Spanish Civil War.", " The film earned ALMA Award nominations for both Garcia and Morales, best feature film, and best Latino director for Zurinaga.", " It received an Imagen Award for Best Motion Picture." ], "title": "The Disappearance of Garcia Lorca" }, { "sentences": [ "Anthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was an English film director and producer.", " His films come from a broad range of genres, including the action drama \"Top Gun\" (1986), action comedy \"Beverly Hills Cop II\" (1987), auto racing film \"Days of Thunder\" (1990), action comedy \"The Last Boy Scout\" (1991), romantic dark comedy crime film \"True Romance\" (1993), submarine action film \"Crimson Tide\" (1995), psychological thriller \"The Fan\" (1996), spy thriller \"Enemy of the State\" (1998), spy film \"Spy Game\" (2001), action thriller \"Man on Fire\" (2004), sci-fi action thriller \"Déjà Vu\" (2006), thriller \"The Taking of Pelham 123\" (2009), and the action thriller \"Unstoppable\" (2010)." ], "title": "Tony Scott" } ]
[ "Title: Rory Gilmore\n\nLorelai Leigh \"Rory\" Gilmore is a fictional character from the WB/CW television series \"Gilmore Girls\" played by Alexis Bledel. She first appeared in the pilot episode of the series on October 5, 2000 and appeared in every episode until the series finale on May 15, 2007. Bledel's performance throughout the series' run earned her a Young Artist Award, a Family Television Award and two Teen Choice Awards. She also received nominations for an ALMA Award, a Satellite Award, and a Saturn Award.", "Title: Linda Ronstadt\n\nLinda Maria Ronstadt (born July 15, 1946) is an American popular music and country music singer. She has earned 11 Grammy Awards, three American Music Awards, two Academy of Country Music awards, an Emmy Award, and an ALMA Award, and many of her albums have been certified gold, platinum or multiplatinum in the United States and internationally. She has also earned nominations for a Tony Award and a Golden Globe award. She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in April 2014. On July 28, 2014, she was awarded the National Medal of Arts and Humanities.", "Title: Joseph Cross (actor)\n\nJoseph Michael Cross (born May 28, 1986) is an American actor and producer. He began work as a child actor, starring in the 1998 films \"Desperate Measures\", \"Wide Awake\", and \"Jack Frost\". He won the Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture for \"Running with Scissors\" (2006), and co-starred in \"Untraceable\" (2008), \"Milk\" (2008), and \"Lincoln\" (2012).", "Title: ALMA Award\n\nThe American Latino Media Arts Award, or ALMA Award is an award highlighting the best American Latino contributions to music, television, and film. The awards promote fair and accurate portrayals of Latinos. In Spanish the word \"alma\" means soul.", "Title: Desperate Measures (film)\n\nDesperate Measures is a 1998 American action thriller film starring Michael Keaton, Andy García, Marcia Gay Harden and Brian Cox, directed by Barbet Schroeder. It was filmed in both the San Francisco Bay Area and downtown Pittsburgh with such landmarks as the BNY Mellon Center, the Allegheny County Courthouse and the Oakland Bay Bridge. The film was released on January 30, 1998 and was a critical and financial failure. However, Andy García won an ALMA Award for \"Outstanding Actor in a Feature Film in a Crossover Role\".", "Title: Kathryn Bigelow\n\nKathryn Ann Bigelow ( ; born November 27, 1951) is an American director, producer, and writer. Her films include the vampire Western horror film \"Near Dark\" (1987), the action crime film \"Point Break\" (1991), the science fiction action thriller \"Strange Days\" (1995), the mystery thriller \"The Weight of Water\" (2000), the submarine thriller \"\" (2002), the war film \"The Hurt Locker\" (2008), the action thriller war film \"Zero Dark Thirty\" (2012), the short film \"Last Days\" (2014), and the period crime drama \"Detroit\" (2017). \"The Hurt Locker\" won the 2009 Academy Award for Best Picture and the BAFTA Award for Best Film, and was nominated for the 2010 Golden Globe Award for Best Drama. She has also acted as producer and writer for many of her films.", "Title: Filly Brown\n\nFilly Brown is a 2012 film directed by Youssef Delara and Michael D. Olmos. It has a 45% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 11 reviews. It was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival and won Best Feature Film at the 2013 Noor Iranian Film Festival. The whole cast won the award Special Achievement in Film at the 2013 American Latino Media Arts Awards, or ALMA Award and the late Jenni Rivera was also given a moment of silence. This was Jenni Rivera's first and only film before her death on December 9, 2012.", "Title: Brush with Danger\n\nBrush with Danger is an American action thriller film produced and directed by Livi Zheng. The film stars Ken Zheng, Livi Zheng, Norman Newkirk, Nikita Breznikov, Michael Blend, and Stephanie Hilbert. The film was written, produced, and directed by a brother-sister duo from Indonesia; Livi Zheng and Ken Zheng, who after pursuing martial arts and filmmaking separately, came together to create this martial arts action thriller. The film also includes collaborations with David L Boushey (stunt coordinator) and Garry Schyman (composer). The film was released in theaters in the United States on September 19, 2014.", "Title: The Disappearance of Garcia Lorca\n\nThe Disappearance of Garcia Lorca is a 1997 Spanish-American drama-biographical film directed by Marcos Zurinaga. It is based on a book by Ian Gibson about the life and murder of Spanish poet Federico García Lorca. It stars Andy García as Lorca and Esai Morales as Ricardo, a journalist who investigates Lorca's disappearance during the early years of the Spanish Civil War. The film earned ALMA Award nominations for both Garcia and Morales, best feature film, and best Latino director for Zurinaga. It received an Imagen Award for Best Motion Picture.", "Title: Tony Scott\n\nAnthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was an English film director and producer. His films come from a broad range of genres, including the action drama \"Top Gun\" (1986), action comedy \"Beverly Hills Cop II\" (1987), auto racing film \"Days of Thunder\" (1990), action comedy \"The Last Boy Scout\" (1991), romantic dark comedy crime film \"True Romance\" (1993), submarine action film \"Crimson Tide\" (1995), psychological thriller \"The Fan\" (1996), spy thriller \"Enemy of the State\" (1998), spy film \"Spy Game\" (2001), action thriller \"Man on Fire\" (2004), sci-fi action thriller \"Déjà Vu\" (2006), thriller \"The Taking of Pelham 123\" (2009), and the action thriller \"Unstoppable\" (2010)." ]
80,553
When was the American professional wrestler featured in "The Rise and Fall of ECW" born?
December 11, 1974
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{ "title": [ "The Rise and Fall of ECW", "Rey Mysterio" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "James Fullington (born June 16, 1963) better known by his ring name The Sandman, is semi-retired American professional wrestler, best known for his career with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), where he developed into a \"Hardcore Icon\".", " Fullington has held the ECW World Heavyweight Championship a record five times.", " He also had stints in World Championship Wrestling, Total Nonstop Action Wrestling, and World Wrestling Entertainment." ], "title": "The Sandman (wrestler)" }, { "sentences": [ "Óscar Gutiérrez (born December 11, 1974) is an American professional wrestler, better known by the ring name Rey Mysterio Jr, or simply Rey Mysterio (Spanish for \"King Mystery\").", " He is currently signed to Lucha Underground.", " Mysterio is best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling, World Championship Wrestling and WWE between 1995 and 2015." ], "title": "Rey Mysterio" }, { "sentences": [ "Brian Knighton (April 21, 1971 – February 4, 2016), better known by the ring name Axl Rotten, was an American professional wrestler.", " In the early 1990s, he was a part of the tag team The Bad Breed with Ian Rotten.", " He had a short stint with World Championship Wrestling in 1991, but he was best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) from 1993 to 1999.", " In ECW, Axl and Ian had a short rivalry that \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\" named \"Feud of the Year\" for 1995.", " After leaving ECW in 1999, Knighton wrestled on the independent circuit and appeared at World Wrestling Entertainment's One Night Stand pay-per-view in 2005." ], "title": "Axl Rotten" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Joseph Polaco (born October 16, 1973) is a semi-retired American professional wrestler, best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) and the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) under the ring name Justin Credible.", " He is also known for his earlier stint with the WWF under the ring name Aldo Montoya.", " Polaco is a two-time world champion, having won the ECW World Heavyweight Championship once and the 3PW World Heavyweight Championship once." ], "title": "Justin Credible" }, { "sentences": [ "Jonathan Rechner (April 11, 1972 – April 12, 2016), better known by his ring name Balls Mahoney, was an American professional wrestler.", " He is perhaps best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) during the late 1990s and early 2000s, where he was a three-time ECW Tag Team Champion, as well as working for World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) on its \"ECW\" brand.", " Mahoney last worked for American independent promotions." ], "title": "Balls Mahoney" }, { "sentences": [ "Terry Michael Brunk (born December 12, 1964) is an American professional wrestler, known by his ring name Sabu, who portrays an Arab American (to which he is half-Lebanese) in the ring.", " He is well known for his extreme wrestling style.", " Brunk has most notably competed in Extreme Championship Wrestling, Total Nonstop Action Wrestling and World Wrestling Entertainment's ECW brand.", " He is currently the X-LAW International Champion and is employed by Juggalo Championship Wrestling.", " Brunk is a three-time world heavyweight champion, having held the ECW World Heavyweight Championship- twice and the NWA World Heavyweight Championship once." ], "title": "Sabu (wrestler)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Rise and Fall of ECW is a 2004 direct-to-video documentary produced by World Wrestling Entertainment.", " It chronicles the history of Philadelphia-based professional wrestling promotion Extreme Championship Wrestling.", " The documentary features interviews with various performers who worked in the promotion including co-founder and former owner Paul Heyman as well as performers Tazz, Tommy Dreamer, Dawn Marie, Stevie Richards, Mick Foley, Chris Jericho, Lance Storm, Rey Mysterio, Eddie Guerrero, Chris Benoit, Rob Van Dam, Rhyno, Nunzio, Spike Dudley, Bubba Ray Dudley and D'Von Dudley.", " A book with the same title was published by WWE and Pocket Books in 2006 with much of the same information and interviews from the DVD transcribed and included." ], "title": "The Rise and Fall of ECW" }, { "sentences": [ "Perry Arthur Satullo (born October 25, 1966) is an American professional wrestler known by his ring name, Perry Saturn.", " Since debuting in 1990, Saturn has wrestled for promotions including Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), World Championship Wrestling (WCW), the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA).", " He is a former ECW World Tag Team Champion, WCW World Tag Team Champion, WCW World Television Champion, WWF European Champion and WWF Hardcore Champion." ], "title": "Perry Saturn" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeremy Lynn (born June 12, 1963) is an American retired professional wrestler.", " He has worked for promotions such as World Championship Wrestling (WCW), Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), and Ring of Honor (ROH).", " Lynn is a two time world heavyweight champion, having held the ECW World Heavyweight Championship once and the ROH World Championship once.", " Other championships held by Lynn in his career include the WWF Light Heavyweight Championship (once), the TNA X Division Championship (twice), the NWA World Tag Team Championship (twice) and the WWA International Cruiserweight Championship (once).", " Lynn retired as an active wrestler on March 23, 2013, exactly 25 years after his career began.", " Today, he works as a producer for ROH." ], "title": "Jerry Lynn" }, { "sentences": [ "John Michael Watson (born June 4, 1973) is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Mikey Whipwreck.", " He is best known for his career with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), where he became the third ECW Triple Crown Champion.", " He is also known for innovating the notable three-quarter facelock jawbreaker, which he called \"Whipper-Snapper\" and was later used by WWE Hall of Famer Stone Cold Steve Austin, who popularized the move by the name \"Stone Cold Stunner\".", " Whipwreck is a former world champion, winning the ECW World Heavyweight Championship once.", " He also became a two-time World Television Champion and a three-time World Tag Team Champion in ECW." ], "title": "Mikey Whipwreck" } ]
[ "Title: The Sandman (wrestler)\n\nJames Fullington (born June 16, 1963) better known by his ring name The Sandman, is semi-retired American professional wrestler, best known for his career with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), where he developed into a \"Hardcore Icon\". Fullington has held the ECW World Heavyweight Championship a record five times. He also had stints in World Championship Wrestling, Total Nonstop Action Wrestling, and World Wrestling Entertainment.", "Title: Rey Mysterio\n\nÓscar Gutiérrez (born December 11, 1974) is an American professional wrestler, better known by the ring name Rey Mysterio Jr, or simply Rey Mysterio (Spanish for \"King Mystery\"). He is currently signed to Lucha Underground. Mysterio is best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling, World Championship Wrestling and WWE between 1995 and 2015.", "Title: Axl Rotten\n\nBrian Knighton (April 21, 1971 – February 4, 2016), better known by the ring name Axl Rotten, was an American professional wrestler. In the early 1990s, he was a part of the tag team The Bad Breed with Ian Rotten. He had a short stint with World Championship Wrestling in 1991, but he was best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) from 1993 to 1999. In ECW, Axl and Ian had a short rivalry that \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\" named \"Feud of the Year\" for 1995. After leaving ECW in 1999, Knighton wrestled on the independent circuit and appeared at World Wrestling Entertainment's One Night Stand pay-per-view in 2005.", "Title: Justin Credible\n\nPeter Joseph Polaco (born October 16, 1973) is a semi-retired American professional wrestler, best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) and the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) under the ring name Justin Credible. He is also known for his earlier stint with the WWF under the ring name Aldo Montoya. Polaco is a two-time world champion, having won the ECW World Heavyweight Championship once and the 3PW World Heavyweight Championship once.", "Title: Balls Mahoney\n\nJonathan Rechner (April 11, 1972 – April 12, 2016), better known by his ring name Balls Mahoney, was an American professional wrestler. He is perhaps best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) during the late 1990s and early 2000s, where he was a three-time ECW Tag Team Champion, as well as working for World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) on its \"ECW\" brand. Mahoney last worked for American independent promotions.", "Title: Sabu (wrestler)\n\nTerry Michael Brunk (born December 12, 1964) is an American professional wrestler, known by his ring name Sabu, who portrays an Arab American (to which he is half-Lebanese) in the ring. He is well known for his extreme wrestling style. Brunk has most notably competed in Extreme Championship Wrestling, Total Nonstop Action Wrestling and World Wrestling Entertainment's ECW brand. He is currently the X-LAW International Champion and is employed by Juggalo Championship Wrestling. Brunk is a three-time world heavyweight champion, having held the ECW World Heavyweight Championship- twice and the NWA World Heavyweight Championship once.", "Title: The Rise and Fall of ECW\n\nThe Rise and Fall of ECW is a 2004 direct-to-video documentary produced by World Wrestling Entertainment. It chronicles the history of Philadelphia-based professional wrestling promotion Extreme Championship Wrestling. The documentary features interviews with various performers who worked in the promotion including co-founder and former owner Paul Heyman as well as performers Tazz, Tommy Dreamer, Dawn Marie, Stevie Richards, Mick Foley, Chris Jericho, Lance Storm, Rey Mysterio, Eddie Guerrero, Chris Benoit, Rob Van Dam, Rhyno, Nunzio, Spike Dudley, Bubba Ray Dudley and D'Von Dudley. A book with the same title was published by WWE and Pocket Books in 2006 with much of the same information and interviews from the DVD transcribed and included.", "Title: Perry Saturn\n\nPerry Arthur Satullo (born October 25, 1966) is an American professional wrestler known by his ring name, Perry Saturn. Since debuting in 1990, Saturn has wrestled for promotions including Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), World Championship Wrestling (WCW), the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). He is a former ECW World Tag Team Champion, WCW World Tag Team Champion, WCW World Television Champion, WWF European Champion and WWF Hardcore Champion.", "Title: Jerry Lynn\n\nJeremy Lynn (born June 12, 1963) is an American retired professional wrestler. He has worked for promotions such as World Championship Wrestling (WCW), Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), and Ring of Honor (ROH). Lynn is a two time world heavyweight champion, having held the ECW World Heavyweight Championship once and the ROH World Championship once. Other championships held by Lynn in his career include the WWF Light Heavyweight Championship (once), the TNA X Division Championship (twice), the NWA World Tag Team Championship (twice) and the WWA International Cruiserweight Championship (once). Lynn retired as an active wrestler on March 23, 2013, exactly 25 years after his career began. Today, he works as a producer for ROH.", "Title: Mikey Whipwreck\n\nJohn Michael Watson (born June 4, 1973) is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Mikey Whipwreck. He is best known for his career with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW), where he became the third ECW Triple Crown Champion. He is also known for innovating the notable three-quarter facelock jawbreaker, which he called \"Whipper-Snapper\" and was later used by WWE Hall of Famer Stone Cold Steve Austin, who popularized the move by the name \"Stone Cold Stunner\". Whipwreck is a former world champion, winning the ECW World Heavyweight Championship once. He also became a two-time World Television Champion and a three-time World Tag Team Champion in ECW." ]
80,554
When was the head coach of 1955 Mississippi State Maroons football team born who left after 1955 college football season?
July 6, 1924
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{ "title": [ "1955 Mississippi State Maroons football team", "1955 Mississippi State Maroons football team", "Darrell Royal" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 1952 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1952 college football season.", " It was the first season as head coach for Murray Warmath, and also for quarterback Jackie Parker, who transferred to Mississippi State from Jones County Junior College.", " Parker rushed for 16 touchdowns in 1952, a school record that stood until Vick Ballard broke it in 2010.", " Parker would win his first of two SEC \"Player of the Year\" honors by the Nashville Banner." ], "title": "1952 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1948 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1948 college football season.", " This was the only of head coach Allyn McKeen's nine seasons that did not end in a winning record for the Maroons.", " Despite the strong record — his .764 (65–19–3) winning percentage is the best in school history — McKeen was fired after the season.", " The Maroons, who had won 7 or more games in six of McKeen's nine seasons, would not post another 7-win season until 1963." ], "title": "1948 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1957 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1957 college football season.", " The Maroons finished the season ranked in the AP Poll for the first time since 1942 and would not finish another season ranked until 1974.", " Head coach Wade Walker was named SEC Coach of the Year." ], "title": "1957 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1955 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1955 college football season.", " After the season, head coach Darrell Royal left to take the job at Washington.", ".", " Halfback Art Davis was named to the FWAA/Look Magazine All America Team and voted their College \"Player of the Year\".", " Guard Scott Suber was named to the first team NEA All America Team." ], "title": "1955 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1956 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1956 college football season.", " The Maroons finished 4–6 in head coach Wade Walker's first season." ], "title": "1956 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1949 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1949 college football season.", " This was the first season under new head coach Arthur Morton, and the Maroons failed to score more than 7 points in any game all year." ], "title": "1949 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "Darrell K Royal (July 6, 1924 – November 7, 2012) was an American football player and coach.", " He served as the head coach at Mississippi State University (1954–1955), the University of Washington (1956), and the University of Texas (1957–1976), compiling a career college football record of 184–60–5.", " In his 20 seasons at Texas, Royal's teams won three national championships (1963, 1969, and 1970), 11 Southwest Conference titles, and amassed a record of 167–47–5.", " He won more games than any other coach in Texas Longhorns football history.", " Royal also coached the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League (CFL) for one season in 1953.", " He never had a losing season as a head coach for his entire career.", " Royal played football at the University of Oklahoma from 1946 to 1949.", " He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1983.", " Darrell K Royal – Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas, where the Longhorns play their home games, was renamed in his honor in 1996." ], "title": "Darrell Royal" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1941 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1941 college football season.", " This season gave Mississippi State its only SEC football championship, which was won in a winner-take-all game over Ole Miss.", " The Maroons were unable to participate in the post-season due to the wartime airport and train station closings." ], "title": "1941 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1954 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1954 college football season.", " This was the first season as head coach for Darrell Royal, who had previously served as an assistant for the Maroons.", " Royal would later win three national championships as head coach of Texas.", " Center Hal Easterwood was named to the FWAA/Look All-America team.", " Halfback Art Davis was named SEC \"Player of the Year\" by the Nashville Banner and Atlanta Constitution." ], "title": "1954 Mississippi State Maroons football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1939 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1939 college football season.", " The Maroons finished 8–2 in head coach Allyn McKeen's first season." ], "title": "1939 Mississippi State Maroons football team" } ]
[ "Title: 1952 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1952 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1952 college football season. It was the first season as head coach for Murray Warmath, and also for quarterback Jackie Parker, who transferred to Mississippi State from Jones County Junior College. Parker rushed for 16 touchdowns in 1952, a school record that stood until Vick Ballard broke it in 2010. Parker would win his first of two SEC \"Player of the Year\" honors by the Nashville Banner.", "Title: 1948 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1948 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1948 college football season. This was the only of head coach Allyn McKeen's nine seasons that did not end in a winning record for the Maroons. Despite the strong record — his .764 (65–19–3) winning percentage is the best in school history — McKeen was fired after the season. The Maroons, who had won 7 or more games in six of McKeen's nine seasons, would not post another 7-win season until 1963.", "Title: 1957 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1957 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1957 college football season. The Maroons finished the season ranked in the AP Poll for the first time since 1942 and would not finish another season ranked until 1974. Head coach Wade Walker was named SEC Coach of the Year.", "Title: 1955 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1955 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1955 college football season. After the season, head coach Darrell Royal left to take the job at Washington. . Halfback Art Davis was named to the FWAA/Look Magazine All America Team and voted their College \"Player of the Year\". Guard Scott Suber was named to the first team NEA All America Team.", "Title: 1956 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1956 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1956 college football season. The Maroons finished 4–6 in head coach Wade Walker's first season.", "Title: 1949 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1949 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1949 college football season. This was the first season under new head coach Arthur Morton, and the Maroons failed to score more than 7 points in any game all year.", "Title: Darrell Royal\n\nDarrell K Royal (July 6, 1924 – November 7, 2012) was an American football player and coach. He served as the head coach at Mississippi State University (1954–1955), the University of Washington (1956), and the University of Texas (1957–1976), compiling a career college football record of 184–60–5. In his 20 seasons at Texas, Royal's teams won three national championships (1963, 1969, and 1970), 11 Southwest Conference titles, and amassed a record of 167–47–5. He won more games than any other coach in Texas Longhorns football history. Royal also coached the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League (CFL) for one season in 1953. He never had a losing season as a head coach for his entire career. Royal played football at the University of Oklahoma from 1946 to 1949. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1983. Darrell K Royal – Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas, where the Longhorns play their home games, was renamed in his honor in 1996.", "Title: 1941 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1941 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1941 college football season. This season gave Mississippi State its only SEC football championship, which was won in a winner-take-all game over Ole Miss. The Maroons were unable to participate in the post-season due to the wartime airport and train station closings.", "Title: 1954 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1954 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1954 college football season. This was the first season as head coach for Darrell Royal, who had previously served as an assistant for the Maroons. Royal would later win three national championships as head coach of Texas. Center Hal Easterwood was named to the FWAA/Look All-America team. Halfback Art Davis was named SEC \"Player of the Year\" by the Nashville Banner and Atlanta Constitution.", "Title: 1939 Mississippi State Maroons football team\n\nThe 1939 Mississippi State Maroons football team represented Mississippi State College during the 1939 college football season. The Maroons finished 8–2 in head coach Allyn McKeen's first season." ]
80,555
The Samsung Galaxy Grand Max is manufactured by what South Korean multinational electronics company that is headquartered in Suwon, South Korea?
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Samsung Galaxy Grand Max", "Samsung Electronics" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Korean: 삼성전자; Hanja: 三星電子 (Literally \"tristar electronics\")) is a South Korean multinational electronics company headquartered in Suwon, South Korea.", " Through extremely complicated ownership structure with some circular ownership, it is the flagship company of the Samsung Group, accounting for 70% of the group's revenue in 2012.", " It is the world's second largest information technology company by revenue after Apple.", " Samsung Electronics has assembly plants and sales networks in 80 countries and employs around 370,000 people.", " Since 2012, Kwon Oh-hyun has served as the company's CEO." ], "title": "Samsung Electronics" }, { "sentences": [ "Samsung Galaxy (stylised as SAMSUNG Galaxy, previously Samsung GALAXY) is a series of mobile computing devices designed, manufactured and marketed by Samsung Electronics.", " The product line includes the Galaxy S series of high-end smartphones, the Galaxy Tab series of tablets, the Galaxy Note series of tablets and phablets with the added functionality of a stylus, and the first version of the Galaxy Gear smartwatch, with later versions dropping the Galaxy branding." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016) (stylized as SAMSUNG Galaxy A8) is an Android phablet produced by Samsung Electronics.", " It was introduced on September 30, 2016 by South Korean telecom provider SK Telecom.", " Unlike most Galaxy A series smartphones, the Galaxy A8 (2016) provides with a better processor similar to Samsung's 2015 flagships, the Samsung Galaxy S6, Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge and Samsung Galaxy Note 5." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Samsung Galaxy Star is a low-end smartphone manufactured by Samsung Electronics.", " It is running on Android 4.1.2(jelly Bean).", " It has unofficial Android 4.4, 5.1, 6.0.1 and 7.1 roms.", " It was announced in April 2013, it was subsequently released in May 2013.", " It is the cheapest smartphone in the Samsung Galaxy series.", " Like all other Samsung Galaxy smartphones, the Galaxy Star runs on the Android mobile operating system.", " The phone is available in 2 versions: a single SIM version (GT-S5280) and a dual SIM version (GT-S5282).", " The phone competes with other low-cost smartphones such as the smartphones from the Nokia Asha series as well as low-cost smartphones manufactured by Indian manufacturers such as Micromax, Karbonn, Spice Digital, Lava International and Celkon.", " It is available in certain Asian countries such as India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Philippines, Indonesia etc. where low-cost smartphones are very popular as well as in Morocco, Algeria, South Africa, Portugal, France, Germany, Russia and Ukraine." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy Star" }, { "sentences": [ "Samsung Galaxy A5 (2016) (stylized as SAMSUNG Galaxy A5) is an Android smartphone manufactured by Samsung Electronics.", " It was introduced and released in December, 2015, along with Samsung Galaxy A3 (2016), Samsung Galaxy A7 (2016), and Samsung Galaxy A9 (2016)." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy A5 (2016)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Samsung Galaxy Grand Max is an Android smartphone manufactured by Samsung Electronics and was released in 2015." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy Grand Max" }, { "sentences": [ "The Samsung Galaxy Win or also known as \"Galaxy Grand Quattro\" in some markets is a smartphone developed by Samsung Electronics.", " It was announced by Samsung on May 20, 2013.", " The Samsung Galaxy Win has a quad core Cortex-A5 1.2  GHz processor and a RAM of 1 GB, with an internal memory of 8 GB which can be extended to another 64 GB by use of microSD cards.", " The device also supports internet connectivity through 2G and 3G, apart from Wi-Fi.", " Navigation systems including A-GPS with Google Maps.", " Galaxy Grand runs on the Android 4.1.2.", " Jellybean OS." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy Win" }, { "sentences": [ "The Samsung Galaxy A7 (stylized as Samsung GALAXY A) is an Android phablet manufactured by Samsung Electronics and released in February 2015.", " Samsung Galaxy A7 (2016) is a successor to the Samsung Galaxy A7 (2015)." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy A7 (2015)" }, { "sentences": [ "Samsung Galaxy S6, Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge, and Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge+ are Android smartphones manufactured and marketed by Samsung Electronics.", " The S6 line serves as a successor to the Galaxy S5.", " The S6 and S6 Edge smartphones were officially unveiled in the first \"Samsung Unpacked 2015\" event at Mobile World Congress on 1 March 2015, while the bigger S6 Edge+ was officially unveiled together with the Samsung Galaxy Note 5 in the second \"Samsung Unpacked 2015\" event at New York on 13 August 2015.", " Alongside the S6, Samsung also unveiled the S6 Edge (and later on the bigger S6 Edge+), a variant whose screen is wrapped along the sides of the device; the curvature is usable for several additional features.", " The Galaxy S6 and S6 Edge were released on 10 April 2015 in 20 countries while the S6 Edge+ was released on 21 August 2015 in 20 countries." ], "title": "Samsung Galaxy S6" }, { "sentences": [ "LG Electronics Inc. (\"Lucky Goldstar\") (Korean: LG전자 ) is a South Korean multinational electronics company headquartered in Yeouido-dong, Seoul, South Korea, and is part of the LG Group, employing 82,000 people working in 119 local subsidiaries worldwide.", " With 2014 global sales of USD 55.91 billion (KRW 59.04 trillion), LG comprises four business units: Home Entertainment, Mobile Communications, Home Appliance & Air Solution, and Vehicle Components, with Starion India as its main production vendor for refrigeration and washing machines in the Indian sub-continent.", " The CEO of LG Electronics is Bon-joon Koo, who assumed the role of vice chairman of LG Electronics on 1 October 2010." ], "title": "LG Electronics" } ]
[ "Title: Samsung Electronics\n\nSamsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Korean: 삼성전자; Hanja: 三星電子 (Literally \"tristar electronics\")) is a South Korean multinational electronics company headquartered in Suwon, South Korea. Through extremely complicated ownership structure with some circular ownership, it is the flagship company of the Samsung Group, accounting for 70% of the group's revenue in 2012. It is the world's second largest information technology company by revenue after Apple. Samsung Electronics has assembly plants and sales networks in 80 countries and employs around 370,000 people. Since 2012, Kwon Oh-hyun has served as the company's CEO.", "Title: Samsung Galaxy\n\nSamsung Galaxy (stylised as SAMSUNG Galaxy, previously Samsung GALAXY) is a series of mobile computing devices designed, manufactured and marketed by Samsung Electronics. The product line includes the Galaxy S series of high-end smartphones, the Galaxy Tab series of tablets, the Galaxy Note series of tablets and phablets with the added functionality of a stylus, and the first version of the Galaxy Gear smartwatch, with later versions dropping the Galaxy branding.", "Title: Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016)\n\nThe Samsung Galaxy A8 (2016) (stylized as SAMSUNG Galaxy A8) is an Android phablet produced by Samsung Electronics. It was introduced on September 30, 2016 by South Korean telecom provider SK Telecom. Unlike most Galaxy A series smartphones, the Galaxy A8 (2016) provides with a better processor similar to Samsung's 2015 flagships, the Samsung Galaxy S6, Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge and Samsung Galaxy Note 5.", "Title: Samsung Galaxy Star\n\nThe Samsung Galaxy Star is a low-end smartphone manufactured by Samsung Electronics. It is running on Android 4.1.2(jelly Bean). It has unofficial Android 4.4, 5.1, 6.0.1 and 7.1 roms. It was announced in April 2013, it was subsequently released in May 2013. It is the cheapest smartphone in the Samsung Galaxy series. Like all other Samsung Galaxy smartphones, the Galaxy Star runs on the Android mobile operating system. The phone is available in 2 versions: a single SIM version (GT-S5280) and a dual SIM version (GT-S5282). The phone competes with other low-cost smartphones such as the smartphones from the Nokia Asha series as well as low-cost smartphones manufactured by Indian manufacturers such as Micromax, Karbonn, Spice Digital, Lava International and Celkon. It is available in certain Asian countries such as India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Philippines, Indonesia etc. where low-cost smartphones are very popular as well as in Morocco, Algeria, South Africa, Portugal, France, Germany, Russia and Ukraine.", "Title: Samsung Galaxy A5 (2016)\n\nSamsung Galaxy A5 (2016) (stylized as SAMSUNG Galaxy A5) is an Android smartphone manufactured by Samsung Electronics. It was introduced and released in December, 2015, along with Samsung Galaxy A3 (2016), Samsung Galaxy A7 (2016), and Samsung Galaxy A9 (2016).", "Title: Samsung Galaxy Grand Max\n\nThe Samsung Galaxy Grand Max is an Android smartphone manufactured by Samsung Electronics and was released in 2015.", "Title: Samsung Galaxy Win\n\nThe Samsung Galaxy Win or also known as \"Galaxy Grand Quattro\" in some markets is a smartphone developed by Samsung Electronics. It was announced by Samsung on May 20, 2013. The Samsung Galaxy Win has a quad core Cortex-A5 1.2  GHz processor and a RAM of 1 GB, with an internal memory of 8 GB which can be extended to another 64 GB by use of microSD cards. The device also supports internet connectivity through 2G and 3G, apart from Wi-Fi. Navigation systems including A-GPS with Google Maps. Galaxy Grand runs on the Android 4.1.2. Jellybean OS.", "Title: Samsung Galaxy A7 (2015)\n\nThe Samsung Galaxy A7 (stylized as Samsung GALAXY A) is an Android phablet manufactured by Samsung Electronics and released in February 2015. Samsung Galaxy A7 (2016) is a successor to the Samsung Galaxy A7 (2015).", "Title: Samsung Galaxy S6\n\nSamsung Galaxy S6, Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge, and Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge+ are Android smartphones manufactured and marketed by Samsung Electronics. The S6 line serves as a successor to the Galaxy S5. The S6 and S6 Edge smartphones were officially unveiled in the first \"Samsung Unpacked 2015\" event at Mobile World Congress on 1 March 2015, while the bigger S6 Edge+ was officially unveiled together with the Samsung Galaxy Note 5 in the second \"Samsung Unpacked 2015\" event at New York on 13 August 2015. Alongside the S6, Samsung also unveiled the S6 Edge (and later on the bigger S6 Edge+), a variant whose screen is wrapped along the sides of the device; the curvature is usable for several additional features. The Galaxy S6 and S6 Edge were released on 10 April 2015 in 20 countries while the S6 Edge+ was released on 21 August 2015 in 20 countries.", "Title: LG Electronics\n\nLG Electronics Inc. (\"Lucky Goldstar\") (Korean: LG전자 ) is a South Korean multinational electronics company headquartered in Yeouido-dong, Seoul, South Korea, and is part of the LG Group, employing 82,000 people working in 119 local subsidiaries worldwide. With 2014 global sales of USD 55.91 billion (KRW 59.04 trillion), LG comprises four business units: Home Entertainment, Mobile Communications, Home Appliance & Air Solution, and Vehicle Components, with Starion India as its main production vendor for refrigeration and washing machines in the Indian sub-continent. The CEO of LG Electronics is Bon-joon Koo, who assumed the role of vice chairman of LG Electronics on 1 October 2010." ]
80,556
Frederick Martin "Fritz" Reiner, was a prominent conductor of opera and symphonic music in the twentieth century, conducting is the art of directing a musical performance, such as an orchestral or choral concert, primary duties of the conductor are what?
to interpret the score created by a composer
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Fritz Reiner", "Conducting" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Leonard Peter Ratzlaff, CM, AOE (born January 27, 1949) is the choral conductor for Edmonton's Richard Eaton Singers.", " Born in Swalwell, Alberta, he obtained his graduate degree in choral conducting from the University of Iowa, and his doctoral dissertation on Anton Bruckner's \"Te Deum\" earned him the American Choral Directors Association Julius Herford Dissertation Prize.", " A professor of Choral Music at the University of Alberta since 1981, he also conducts the University of Alberta Madrigal Singers, and co-supervises the largest graduate program in choral conducting in Canada.", " His honors include induction into the City of Edmonton Hall of Fame, the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal, the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal for distinguished service to Canadian choral music, induction into the Alberta Order of Excellence, induction as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and being named to the Order of Canada.", " In 2011, he and RES celebrated 30 years of his leadership as conductor." ], "title": "Leonard Ratzlaff" }, { "sentences": [ "Victor de Sabata (10 April 1892 – 11 December 1967) was an Italian conductor and composer.", " He is widely recognized as one of the most distinguished operatic conductors of the twentieth century, especially for his Verdi, Puccini and Wagner.", " He is also acclaimed for his interpretations of orchestral music.", " Like his near contemporary Wilhelm Furtwängler, de Sabata regarded composition as more important than conducting but achieved more lasting recognition for his conducting than his compositions.", " De Sabata has been praised by various authors and critics as a rival to Toscanini for the title of greatest Italian conductor of the twentieth century, and even as \"perhaps the greatest conductor in the world\"." ], "title": "Victor de Sabata" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederick Martin \"Fritz\" Reiner (December 19, 1888 – November 15, 1963) was a prominent conductor of opera and symphonic music in the twentieth century.", " Hungarian born and trained, he emigrated to the United States in 1922, where he rose to prominence as a conductor with several orchestras.", " He reached the pinnacle of his career while music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in the 1950s and early 1960s." ], "title": "Fritz Reiner" }, { "sentences": [ "Alessandro Siciliani is an Italian conductor of opera and symphonic music.", " He is also a composer of symphonic music.", " Siciliani was born in Florence, Italy in 1952, the son of Ambra and Francesco Siciliani, the celebrated opera impresario.", " Siciliani currently resides in Columbus, Ohio where he was the Music Director of the Columbus Symphony Orchestra from 1992 to 2004." ], "title": "Alessandro Siciliani" }, { "sentences": [ "Joan Catoni Conlon is Professor and Director of Graduate Choral Research Emerita for the University of Colorado at Boulder, where she conducted the University Singers.", " She received her BA, MA and DMA degrees from the University of Washington where she was Professor of Choral Music and Conducting (1972–95).", " From 1971 to 1995 she was the conductor of the Northwest Chamber Chorus in Seattle, Washington, and was the chair of the Research and Publications Committee of the American Choral Directors Association.", " Her scholarship specializes in the choral music of Georg Philipp Telemann and Claudio Monteverdi.", " She published \"Performing Monteverdi: A Conductor’s Guide\" (ISBN  ).", " She has also studied the Hindustani classical vocal music of India.", " In 2009 she edited and contributed to 'Wisdom, Wit and Will: Women Choral Conductors On their Art' ISBN  .]", " -- a collection of essays relating to conducting choral literature and professional development." ], "title": "Joan Catoni Conlon" }, { "sentences": [ "Dr. William John Dehning (August 13, 1942 - June 23, 2017) was an American conductor, teacher, and author who spent almost his entire career in the collegiate realm.", " He was known primarily for his work as conductor of the University of Southern California Thornton Chamber Choir and as author of the book, \"Chorus Confidential: Decoding the Secrets of the Choral Art\", published in 2003.", " Under his leadership, the Thornton Chamber Choir won seven prizes in international European competitions, including Grand Prizes in Varna, Bulgaria and Tours, France.", " After winning the choral competition with the USC Chamber Choir in Bulgaria, Dehning was awarded the Judges' Conducting Prize by a panel of ten judges in 1999.", " During his tenure, the ensemble also appeared at American Choral Directors Association (ACDA) conventions six times, including nationals in 2001 and 2005.", " They also completed a tour of East Asia in 2006, performing at the National Concert Hall in Taipei.", " While at Northern Michigan University from 1970–1972, Dehning was the founder of the Marquette Choral Society, which is still active.", " Later, he was from 1985-1995 the founder/conductor of the California Choral Company, a semi-professional chamber chorus that attained a reputation in Europe as well as in the United States.", " As Chairman of the USC Department of Choral Music (now retired), Dehning was awarded the first annual Dean’s Faculty Award for Excellence in Teaching, and he was also the 2007 recipient of the Thornton School's Ramo Award.", " Dehning was one of four founding members of the National Collegiate Choral Organization (NCCO), which held its first national conference in San Antonio in 2006." ], "title": "William Dehning" }, { "sentences": [ "Conducting is the art of directing a musical performance, such as an orchestral or choral concert.", " The primary duties of the conductor are to interpret the score created by a composer in a manner which is reflective of those specific indications within that score, set the tempo, ensure correct entries by various members of the ensemble, and to \"shape\" the phrasing where appropriate.", " To convey their ideas and interpretation, conductors communicate with their musicians primarily through hand gestures, typically though not invariably with the aid of a baton, and may use other gestures or signals, such as eye contact with relevant performers.", " A conductor's directions will almost invariably be supplemented or reinforced by verbal instructions or suggestions to their musicians in rehearsal prior to a performance." ], "title": "Conducting" }, { "sentences": [ "Kenneth Fulton,MME - Ph.D is the Sanders Alumni Professor of Choral Studies and Chair of the Division of Ensembles and Conducting at Louisiana State University (LSU)'s College of Music and Dramatic Arts.", " He is conductor of the LSU A Cappella Choir and teaches choral music.", " Internationally recognized as a conductor and clinician, Fulton has appeared professionally in 32 different states.", " Dr. Fulton's choirs have given 18 invitational performances for national audiences of the American Choral Directors Association and the Music Educators National Conference, the College Music Society, the Sonneck Society, and the American Musicological Society, as well as numerous regional performances.", " He was also chorus master for the Baton Rouge Symphony Chorus for fifteen years and Artistic Director/Conductor for the Linz International Choral Festival in Linz, Austria, where he annually conducted performances with the Festival Orchestra and Chorus.", " Dr. Fulton is known as one of the most respected university choral conductors in America." ], "title": "Kenneth Fulton" }, { "sentences": [ "Adrian Frederick Partington {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1 October 1958) is an English conductor, chorus master, organist and pianist.", " He is director of music at Gloucester Cathedral, joint conductor of the Three Choirs Festival and artistic director for the Gloucester festival years, director of the BBC National Chorus of Wales, conductor of Gloucester Choral Society, and former conductor of Bristol Choral Society and leader of the postgraduate choral conducting course at the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama." ], "title": "Adrian Partington" }, { "sentences": [ "David Charles Abell (born 1958) is a British American orchestral conductor active in symphonic music, opera and musical theatre.", " Known for his television appearances worldwide as conductor of the \"Les Misérables\" and Anniversary concerts, he is recognised as an authoritative interpreter of the musicals of Stephen Sondheim." ], "title": "David Charles Abell" } ]
[ "Title: Leonard Ratzlaff\n\nLeonard Peter Ratzlaff, CM, AOE (born January 27, 1949) is the choral conductor for Edmonton's Richard Eaton Singers. Born in Swalwell, Alberta, he obtained his graduate degree in choral conducting from the University of Iowa, and his doctoral dissertation on Anton Bruckner's \"Te Deum\" earned him the American Choral Directors Association Julius Herford Dissertation Prize. A professor of Choral Music at the University of Alberta since 1981, he also conducts the University of Alberta Madrigal Singers, and co-supervises the largest graduate program in choral conducting in Canada. His honors include induction into the City of Edmonton Hall of Fame, the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal, the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal for distinguished service to Canadian choral music, induction into the Alberta Order of Excellence, induction as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and being named to the Order of Canada. In 2011, he and RES celebrated 30 years of his leadership as conductor.", "Title: Victor de Sabata\n\nVictor de Sabata (10 April 1892 – 11 December 1967) was an Italian conductor and composer. He is widely recognized as one of the most distinguished operatic conductors of the twentieth century, especially for his Verdi, Puccini and Wagner. He is also acclaimed for his interpretations of orchestral music. Like his near contemporary Wilhelm Furtwängler, de Sabata regarded composition as more important than conducting but achieved more lasting recognition for his conducting than his compositions. De Sabata has been praised by various authors and critics as a rival to Toscanini for the title of greatest Italian conductor of the twentieth century, and even as \"perhaps the greatest conductor in the world\".", "Title: Fritz Reiner\n\nFrederick Martin \"Fritz\" Reiner (December 19, 1888 – November 15, 1963) was a prominent conductor of opera and symphonic music in the twentieth century. Hungarian born and trained, he emigrated to the United States in 1922, where he rose to prominence as a conductor with several orchestras. He reached the pinnacle of his career while music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in the 1950s and early 1960s.", "Title: Alessandro Siciliani\n\nAlessandro Siciliani is an Italian conductor of opera and symphonic music. He is also a composer of symphonic music. Siciliani was born in Florence, Italy in 1952, the son of Ambra and Francesco Siciliani, the celebrated opera impresario. Siciliani currently resides in Columbus, Ohio where he was the Music Director of the Columbus Symphony Orchestra from 1992 to 2004.", "Title: Joan Catoni Conlon\n\nJoan Catoni Conlon is Professor and Director of Graduate Choral Research Emerita for the University of Colorado at Boulder, where she conducted the University Singers. She received her BA, MA and DMA degrees from the University of Washington where she was Professor of Choral Music and Conducting (1972–95). From 1971 to 1995 she was the conductor of the Northwest Chamber Chorus in Seattle, Washington, and was the chair of the Research and Publications Committee of the American Choral Directors Association. Her scholarship specializes in the choral music of Georg Philipp Telemann and Claudio Monteverdi. She published \"Performing Monteverdi: A Conductor’s Guide\" (ISBN  ). She has also studied the Hindustani classical vocal music of India. In 2009 she edited and contributed to 'Wisdom, Wit and Will: Women Choral Conductors On their Art' ISBN  .] -- a collection of essays relating to conducting choral literature and professional development.", "Title: William Dehning\n\nDr. William John Dehning (August 13, 1942 - June 23, 2017) was an American conductor, teacher, and author who spent almost his entire career in the collegiate realm. He was known primarily for his work as conductor of the University of Southern California Thornton Chamber Choir and as author of the book, \"Chorus Confidential: Decoding the Secrets of the Choral Art\", published in 2003. Under his leadership, the Thornton Chamber Choir won seven prizes in international European competitions, including Grand Prizes in Varna, Bulgaria and Tours, France. After winning the choral competition with the USC Chamber Choir in Bulgaria, Dehning was awarded the Judges' Conducting Prize by a panel of ten judges in 1999. During his tenure, the ensemble also appeared at American Choral Directors Association (ACDA) conventions six times, including nationals in 2001 and 2005. They also completed a tour of East Asia in 2006, performing at the National Concert Hall in Taipei. While at Northern Michigan University from 1970–1972, Dehning was the founder of the Marquette Choral Society, which is still active. Later, he was from 1985-1995 the founder/conductor of the California Choral Company, a semi-professional chamber chorus that attained a reputation in Europe as well as in the United States. As Chairman of the USC Department of Choral Music (now retired), Dehning was awarded the first annual Dean’s Faculty Award for Excellence in Teaching, and he was also the 2007 recipient of the Thornton School's Ramo Award. Dehning was one of four founding members of the National Collegiate Choral Organization (NCCO), which held its first national conference in San Antonio in 2006.", "Title: Conducting\n\nConducting is the art of directing a musical performance, such as an orchestral or choral concert. The primary duties of the conductor are to interpret the score created by a composer in a manner which is reflective of those specific indications within that score, set the tempo, ensure correct entries by various members of the ensemble, and to \"shape\" the phrasing where appropriate. To convey their ideas and interpretation, conductors communicate with their musicians primarily through hand gestures, typically though not invariably with the aid of a baton, and may use other gestures or signals, such as eye contact with relevant performers. A conductor's directions will almost invariably be supplemented or reinforced by verbal instructions or suggestions to their musicians in rehearsal prior to a performance.", "Title: Kenneth Fulton\n\nKenneth Fulton,MME - Ph.D is the Sanders Alumni Professor of Choral Studies and Chair of the Division of Ensembles and Conducting at Louisiana State University (LSU)'s College of Music and Dramatic Arts. He is conductor of the LSU A Cappella Choir and teaches choral music. Internationally recognized as a conductor and clinician, Fulton has appeared professionally in 32 different states. Dr. Fulton's choirs have given 18 invitational performances for national audiences of the American Choral Directors Association and the Music Educators National Conference, the College Music Society, the Sonneck Society, and the American Musicological Society, as well as numerous regional performances. He was also chorus master for the Baton Rouge Symphony Chorus for fifteen years and Artistic Director/Conductor for the Linz International Choral Festival in Linz, Austria, where he annually conducted performances with the Festival Orchestra and Chorus. Dr. Fulton is known as one of the most respected university choral conductors in America.", "Title: Adrian Partington\n\nAdrian Frederick Partington {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1 October 1958) is an English conductor, chorus master, organist and pianist. He is director of music at Gloucester Cathedral, joint conductor of the Three Choirs Festival and artistic director for the Gloucester festival years, director of the BBC National Chorus of Wales, conductor of Gloucester Choral Society, and former conductor of Bristol Choral Society and leader of the postgraduate choral conducting course at the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama.", "Title: David Charles Abell\n\nDavid Charles Abell (born 1958) is a British American orchestral conductor active in symphonic music, opera and musical theatre. Known for his television appearances worldwide as conductor of the \"Les Misérables\" and Anniversary concerts, he is recognised as an authoritative interpreter of the musicals of Stephen Sondheim." ]
80,557
Are Sarah Bettens and Neil Turbin of the same nationality?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Sarah Bettens", "Neil Turbin" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Gert Bettens (born 19 March 1970) is the lead guitarist of the Belgian band K's Choice.", " He, with his sister Sarah Bettens, is the face of the band." ], "title": "Gert Bettens" }, { "sentences": [ "Dom Kelly is the drummer/vocalist and a founding member of Charleston, SC-based rock band A Fragile Tomorrow.", " In 2017, he will be releasing his debut solo album on MPress Records.", " The album features appearances from Emily Saliers of Indigo Girls, Lucy Wainwright Roche, Chris Trapper of The Push Stars, Sarah Bettens of K's Choice, Doris Muramatsu of Girlyman, and his identical brother and A Fragile Tomorrow bandmate Sean Kelly." ], "title": "Dom Kelly" }, { "sentences": [ "K's Choice is a Belgian rock band from Antwerp, formed in the mid-1990s.", " The band's core members are siblings Sarah Bettens (lead vocals, guitar) and Gert Bettens (guitar, keyboard, vocals).", " They are joined by Bart Van Lierde (bass), Tom Lodewyckx (lead guitar), Reinout Swinnen (keys) and Wim Van Der Westen (drums).", " The band has produced gold and platinum albums." ], "title": "K's Choice" }, { "sentences": [ "Threatcon Delta is the debut solo album by American heavy metal vocalist Neil Turbin.", " The album was released in 2003 on Metal Mayhem Records, and contains twelve original tracks and two remakes.", " 25 different musicians appear on the album, including members of Dio, Rough Cutt, M.S.G. and Quiet Riot." ], "title": "Threatcon Delta" }, { "sentences": [ "Scream is the first full-length solo album from Belgian rock musician Sarah Bettens.", " In 2004, Sarah released a five-track EP called Go.", " Four of the songs from \"Go\" were included on \"Scream\"; only \"Grey\" did not make the cut." ], "title": "Scream (Sarah Bettens album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fistful of Metal is the debut studio album by American thrash metal band Anthrax, released in January 1984 by Megaforce Records in the US and Music for Nations internationally.", " It includes a cover of Alice Cooper's \"I'm Eighteen\".", " This is the band's only album to feature frontman Neil Turbin and bassist Dan Lilker, who were replaced first by second vocalist Matt Fallon then by third vocalist Joey Belladonna and Frank Bello respectively." ], "title": "Fistful of Metal" }, { "sentences": [ "DeathRiders is an American heavy metal band based in Los Angeles, California.", " The band was formed in 2001 to support lead vocalist Neil Turbin's solo album \"Threatcon Delta\" and is named after Neil's song lyric \"Deathrider\" which was the first song on the album 'Fistful of Metal' which Turbin wrote in his time as the lead singer of Anthrax." ], "title": "Deathriders" }, { "sentences": [ "Sarah Bettens (born 23 September 1972) is the lead singer of the Belgian band K's Choice.", " Sarah and her brother Gert Bettens are the two best-known faces of the band.", " She is known for her enigmatic, husky voice.", " The band is popular in Belgium, the Netherlands and France, and has toured in the U.S. with The Verve Pipe, Tonic, Alanis Morissette and the Indigo Girls, as well as on their own.", " Bettens has maintained a successful solo career as well by providing vocals for movie soundtracks, including \"Underworld\", \"Wild Things\", \"Zus and Zo\" and more recently \"Leef!", "\"." ], "title": "Sarah Bettens" }, { "sentences": [ "Neil Turbin (born December 24, 1963) is an American thrash metal vocalist known for being the first full-time vocalist for American band Anthrax and current lead vocalist and songwriter of the heavy metal band DeathRiders.", " and hard rock band Bleed The Hunger" ], "title": "Neil Turbin" }, { "sentences": [ "Never Say Goodbye is the live album from Belgian musician Sarah Bettens.", " It was released in 2008 by Universal Music Group/Cocoon Records." ], "title": "Never Say Goodbye (Sarah Bettens album)" } ]
[ "Title: Gert Bettens\n\nGert Bettens (born 19 March 1970) is the lead guitarist of the Belgian band K's Choice. He, with his sister Sarah Bettens, is the face of the band.", "Title: Dom Kelly\n\nDom Kelly is the drummer/vocalist and a founding member of Charleston, SC-based rock band A Fragile Tomorrow. In 2017, he will be releasing his debut solo album on MPress Records. The album features appearances from Emily Saliers of Indigo Girls, Lucy Wainwright Roche, Chris Trapper of The Push Stars, Sarah Bettens of K's Choice, Doris Muramatsu of Girlyman, and his identical brother and A Fragile Tomorrow bandmate Sean Kelly.", "Title: K's Choice\n\nK's Choice is a Belgian rock band from Antwerp, formed in the mid-1990s. The band's core members are siblings Sarah Bettens (lead vocals, guitar) and Gert Bettens (guitar, keyboard, vocals). They are joined by Bart Van Lierde (bass), Tom Lodewyckx (lead guitar), Reinout Swinnen (keys) and Wim Van Der Westen (drums). The band has produced gold and platinum albums.", "Title: Threatcon Delta\n\nThreatcon Delta is the debut solo album by American heavy metal vocalist Neil Turbin. The album was released in 2003 on Metal Mayhem Records, and contains twelve original tracks and two remakes. 25 different musicians appear on the album, including members of Dio, Rough Cutt, M.S.G. and Quiet Riot.", "Title: Scream (Sarah Bettens album)\n\nScream is the first full-length solo album from Belgian rock musician Sarah Bettens. In 2004, Sarah released a five-track EP called Go. Four of the songs from \"Go\" were included on \"Scream\"; only \"Grey\" did not make the cut.", "Title: Fistful of Metal\n\nFistful of Metal is the debut studio album by American thrash metal band Anthrax, released in January 1984 by Megaforce Records in the US and Music for Nations internationally. It includes a cover of Alice Cooper's \"I'm Eighteen\". This is the band's only album to feature frontman Neil Turbin and bassist Dan Lilker, who were replaced first by second vocalist Matt Fallon then by third vocalist Joey Belladonna and Frank Bello respectively.", "Title: Deathriders\n\nDeathRiders is an American heavy metal band based in Los Angeles, California. The band was formed in 2001 to support lead vocalist Neil Turbin's solo album \"Threatcon Delta\" and is named after Neil's song lyric \"Deathrider\" which was the first song on the album 'Fistful of Metal' which Turbin wrote in his time as the lead singer of Anthrax.", "Title: Sarah Bettens\n\nSarah Bettens (born 23 September 1972) is the lead singer of the Belgian band K's Choice. Sarah and her brother Gert Bettens are the two best-known faces of the band. She is known for her enigmatic, husky voice. The band is popular in Belgium, the Netherlands and France, and has toured in the U.S. with The Verve Pipe, Tonic, Alanis Morissette and the Indigo Girls, as well as on their own. Bettens has maintained a successful solo career as well by providing vocals for movie soundtracks, including \"Underworld\", \"Wild Things\", \"Zus and Zo\" and more recently \"Leef! \".", "Title: Neil Turbin\n\nNeil Turbin (born December 24, 1963) is an American thrash metal vocalist known for being the first full-time vocalist for American band Anthrax and current lead vocalist and songwriter of the heavy metal band DeathRiders. and hard rock band Bleed The Hunger", "Title: Never Say Goodbye (Sarah Bettens album)\n\nNever Say Goodbye is the live album from Belgian musician Sarah Bettens. It was released in 2008 by Universal Music Group/Cocoon Records." ]
80,558
What was the nickname given to George McBrude who played briefly team that became the current Baltimore, Maryland MLB team?
Pinch
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "George McBride", "Baltimore Orioles" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp, formerly known as the Jacksonville Suns, are a minor league baseball team based in Jacksonville, Florida.", " The team is a member of the Southern League and is the class Double-A affiliate of the Miami Marlins.", " Two teams named the Suns have played in Jacksonville since 1962: a class Triple-A International League team from 1962–1968, and the current Double-A team from 1970 to 2016.", " From 1985–1990 the team was known as the Jacksonville Expos, when they were affiliated with the Montreal Expos MLB team.", " The team rebranded itself as the Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp on November 2, 2016 and began the 2017 season under the new name." ], "title": "Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp" }, { "sentences": [ "The current Baltimore County, Maryland State's Attorney is Scott D. Shellenberger.", " Shellenberger took office on January 2, 2007." ], "title": "Baltimore County State's Attorney" }, { "sentences": [ "The New York Yankees are a professional baseball team based in New York City, New York in the borough of The Bronx.", " The New York Yankees are members of the American League (AL) East Division in Major League Baseball (MLB).", " The Yankees have won the World Series 27 times, more than any other MLB team.", " In baseball, the head coach of a team is called the manager, or more formally, the field manager.", " The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field.", " Since starting to play as the Baltimore Orioles (no relationship to the current Baltimore Orioles team) in 1901, the team has employed 34 managers.", " The current Yankee manager is Joe Girardi, the current general manager is Brian Cashman and the current owners are Hal and Hank Steinbrenner, who are sons of George Steinbrenner, who first bought the Yankees in 1973." ], "title": "List of New York Yankees managers" }, { "sentences": [ "Oriole is an unincorporated community in Somerset County, Maryland, United States.", " Oriole is located at the intersection of Maryland Route 627 and Jerusalem Road west of Princess Anne.", " The William S. Smith House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.", " Coincidentally, the name is shared with the state's MLB team name, the Baltimore Orioles." ], "title": "Oriole, Maryland" }, { "sentences": [ "George Florian \"Pinch\" McBride (November 20, 1880 – July 2, 1973) was an American professional baseball shortstop for the Milwaukee Brewers, Pittsburgh Pirates, St. Louis Cardinals, and Washington Senators from 1901 to 1920.", " He started off with the short-lived Milwaukee Brewers (they moved to St. Louis, Missouri after the 1901 season and became the Browns), but he only had 12 at-bats in three games.", " After stints in semi-pro ball, he joined the Pirates in 1905 but was traded mid-season to the Cardinals.", " He did not become a regular starter until the 1908 season, when he joined the Senators and became their everyday shortstop.", " He never hit for a high average (his best season was in 1911 when he hit .235 with 11 doubles and 4 triples), but was very talented with the glove, leading the American League in fielding for four straight seasons (1912 – 1915).", " He was given the nickname \"Pinch\" for his ability to hit in the clutch." ], "title": "George McBride" }, { "sentences": [ "The Baltimore Orioles are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore, Maryland.", " The Orioles compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) East division.", " As one of the AL's original eight charter franchises when the league was established in 1901, this particular franchise spent its first year as a major league club in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as the Milwaukee Brewers before moving to St. Louis, Missouri to become the St. Louis Browns.", " After 52 often-beleaguered years in St. Louis, the franchise was purchased in November 1953 by a syndicate of Baltimore business and civic interests led by attorney/civic activist Clarence Miles and Mayor Thomas D'Alesandro, Jr. The team's current majority owner is lawyer Peter Angelos." ], "title": "Baltimore Orioles" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1961 Major League Baseball expansion was the formation of two new Major League Baseball (MLB) franchises that started in time for the 1961 season.", " The Los Angeles Angels and the Washington Senators were added to the American League (AL), becoming the 17th and 18th teams in MLB's two leagues.", " The expansion franchise in Los Angeles became the second MLB team in the city, after the Dodgers moved there from Brooklyn in 1958.", " The Senators replaced a previous franchise of the same name that moved to Minneapolis–St. Paul in 1961 and became the Minnesota Twins." ], "title": "1961 Major League Baseball expansion" }, { "sentences": [ "Super Bases Loaded 3 (known in Japan as Super Moero!!", " Pro Yakyuu) is a Super Nintendo Entertainment System baseball game.", " It is the seventh overall installment of the \"Bases Loaded\" series, and the third installment of the secondary series for the Super NES.", " \"Super Bases Loaded 3\" was licensed by the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA) and uses real MLB players, but it was not licensed by Major League Baseball (MLB).", " All 28 U.S. cities that had an MLB team at the time are listed but team names and logos are not given.", " No real stadiums are used and the World Series is renamed the championship tournament." ], "title": "Super Bases Loaded 3" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2014 Boston Red Sox season was the 114th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history.", " The Red Sox finished last in the five-team American League East with a record of 71 wins and 91 losses, 25 games behind the Baltimore Orioles.", " It was the second last-place finish for the team in three years, and they were the second defending World Series champions to finish last in their division, the first having been the 1998 Florida Marlins.", " They also became the first MLB team to finish last in one season, win the World Series the next, and finish last again the following season." ], "title": "2014 Boston Red Sox season" }, { "sentences": [ "The New York Yankees are a professional baseball team based in the Bronx, a borough of New York City, New York.", " Also known as \"the Bronx Bombers\" and \"the Pinstripers\", the Yankees play in the East Division of Major League Baseball's (MLB) American League (AL).", " In its 114 major league seasons, the franchise has won 27 World Series championships, the most of any MLB team and 16 more than the second-place St. Louis Cardinals.", " The Yankees played home games in Yankee Stadium from 1923 to 2008, except for a stint at Shea Stadium from 1974 to 1975 while Yankee Stadium was undergoing renovations.", " In 2009, the team moved into a new ballpark, which is also called Yankee Stadium." ], "title": "List of New York Yankees seasons" } ]
[ "Title: Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp\n\nThe Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp, formerly known as the Jacksonville Suns, are a minor league baseball team based in Jacksonville, Florida. The team is a member of the Southern League and is the class Double-A affiliate of the Miami Marlins. Two teams named the Suns have played in Jacksonville since 1962: a class Triple-A International League team from 1962–1968, and the current Double-A team from 1970 to 2016. From 1985–1990 the team was known as the Jacksonville Expos, when they were affiliated with the Montreal Expos MLB team. The team rebranded itself as the Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp on November 2, 2016 and began the 2017 season under the new name.", "Title: Baltimore County State's Attorney\n\nThe current Baltimore County, Maryland State's Attorney is Scott D. Shellenberger. Shellenberger took office on January 2, 2007.", "Title: List of New York Yankees managers\n\nThe New York Yankees are a professional baseball team based in New York City, New York in the borough of The Bronx. The New York Yankees are members of the American League (AL) East Division in Major League Baseball (MLB). The Yankees have won the World Series 27 times, more than any other MLB team. In baseball, the head coach of a team is called the manager, or more formally, the field manager. The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field. Since starting to play as the Baltimore Orioles (no relationship to the current Baltimore Orioles team) in 1901, the team has employed 34 managers. The current Yankee manager is Joe Girardi, the current general manager is Brian Cashman and the current owners are Hal and Hank Steinbrenner, who are sons of George Steinbrenner, who first bought the Yankees in 1973.", "Title: Oriole, Maryland\n\nOriole is an unincorporated community in Somerset County, Maryland, United States. Oriole is located at the intersection of Maryland Route 627 and Jerusalem Road west of Princess Anne. The William S. Smith House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. Coincidentally, the name is shared with the state's MLB team name, the Baltimore Orioles.", "Title: George McBride\n\nGeorge Florian \"Pinch\" McBride (November 20, 1880 – July 2, 1973) was an American professional baseball shortstop for the Milwaukee Brewers, Pittsburgh Pirates, St. Louis Cardinals, and Washington Senators from 1901 to 1920. He started off with the short-lived Milwaukee Brewers (they moved to St. Louis, Missouri after the 1901 season and became the Browns), but he only had 12 at-bats in three games. After stints in semi-pro ball, he joined the Pirates in 1905 but was traded mid-season to the Cardinals. He did not become a regular starter until the 1908 season, when he joined the Senators and became their everyday shortstop. He never hit for a high average (his best season was in 1911 when he hit .235 with 11 doubles and 4 triples), but was very talented with the glove, leading the American League in fielding for four straight seasons (1912 – 1915). He was given the nickname \"Pinch\" for his ability to hit in the clutch.", "Title: Baltimore Orioles\n\nThe Baltimore Orioles are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore, Maryland. The Orioles compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) East division. As one of the AL's original eight charter franchises when the league was established in 1901, this particular franchise spent its first year as a major league club in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as the Milwaukee Brewers before moving to St. Louis, Missouri to become the St. Louis Browns. After 52 often-beleaguered years in St. Louis, the franchise was purchased in November 1953 by a syndicate of Baltimore business and civic interests led by attorney/civic activist Clarence Miles and Mayor Thomas D'Alesandro, Jr. The team's current majority owner is lawyer Peter Angelos.", "Title: 1961 Major League Baseball expansion\n\nThe 1961 Major League Baseball expansion was the formation of two new Major League Baseball (MLB) franchises that started in time for the 1961 season. The Los Angeles Angels and the Washington Senators were added to the American League (AL), becoming the 17th and 18th teams in MLB's two leagues. The expansion franchise in Los Angeles became the second MLB team in the city, after the Dodgers moved there from Brooklyn in 1958. The Senators replaced a previous franchise of the same name that moved to Minneapolis–St. Paul in 1961 and became the Minnesota Twins.", "Title: Super Bases Loaded 3\n\nSuper Bases Loaded 3 (known in Japan as Super Moero!! Pro Yakyuu) is a Super Nintendo Entertainment System baseball game. It is the seventh overall installment of the \"Bases Loaded\" series, and the third installment of the secondary series for the Super NES. \"Super Bases Loaded 3\" was licensed by the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA) and uses real MLB players, but it was not licensed by Major League Baseball (MLB). All 28 U.S. cities that had an MLB team at the time are listed but team names and logos are not given. No real stadiums are used and the World Series is renamed the championship tournament.", "Title: 2014 Boston Red Sox season\n\nThe 2014 Boston Red Sox season was the 114th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. The Red Sox finished last in the five-team American League East with a record of 71 wins and 91 losses, 25 games behind the Baltimore Orioles. It was the second last-place finish for the team in three years, and they were the second defending World Series champions to finish last in their division, the first having been the 1998 Florida Marlins. They also became the first MLB team to finish last in one season, win the World Series the next, and finish last again the following season.", "Title: List of New York Yankees seasons\n\nThe New York Yankees are a professional baseball team based in the Bronx, a borough of New York City, New York. Also known as \"the Bronx Bombers\" and \"the Pinstripers\", the Yankees play in the East Division of Major League Baseball's (MLB) American League (AL). In its 114 major league seasons, the franchise has won 27 World Series championships, the most of any MLB team and 16 more than the second-place St. Louis Cardinals. The Yankees played home games in Yankee Stadium from 1923 to 2008, except for a stint at Shea Stadium from 1974 to 1975 while Yankee Stadium was undergoing renovations. In 2009, the team moved into a new ballpark, which is also called Yankee Stadium." ]
80,559
Which university in the City of Lincoln, England did midfielder Sam Clucas attend?
Lincoln College
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sam Clucas", "Lincoln College, Lincolnshire" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Berechiah de Nicole also known as Benedict fil Mosse, (d. after 1256), was a thirteenth-century English Tosafist who lived at Lincoln.", " He was of the well-known Hagin family, and son of Rabbi Moses ben Yom-Tov of London.", " He was the chief rabbi of Lincoln (the Norman-French name of which was \"Nicole\"), and probably lived in the house now known as the Jew's House in that city; for this was in the possession of a certain Belaset of Wallington in 1287, and there is a deed which speaks of Belaset, daughter of the Rav Berechiah.", " It has been conjectured that it was to attend the marriage of this Belaset and to do Berechiah honor that the Jews of England assembled at Lincoln toward the end of August, 1255, when the body of Little Hugh of Lincoln was discovered, and all the Lincoln Jews were sent up to London for complicity in a so-called ritual murder.", " Berechiah was released earlier than the rest of the Jews, on January 7, 1256." ], "title": "Berechiah de Nicole" }, { "sentences": [ "West Harvey-Dixmoor Public School District 147 is an elementary school district based in the southern suburban Chicago city of Harvey, Cook County, Illinois.", " The district is composed of four schools: three are elementary schools and one is a middle school, where all schools are located in the adjacent village of Dixmoor with the exception of one elementary school located in Harvey.", " District students in living in Harvey that are in prekindergarten, kindergarten, or grades one through five attend Washington Elementary School which is directed by the principal, Dr. Earnest Taylor.", " Students of the same grades living in Dixmoor attend either Lincoln Elementary School or King Elementary School.", " The principals of the schools are, respectively, Dr. Gregory Jackson and Sandra Wells.", " All elementary schools feed into Rosa L. Parks Middle School, which is headed by principal Abigail Phillips.", " The school district's superintendent is Dr. Alex Boyd, Jr." ], "title": "West Harvey-Dixmoor Public School District 147" }, { "sentences": [ "Aidan Hawtin (born 13 June 1995) is an English former professional footballer who played for Oxford United in League Two in England, and for Valdres in the fourth tier of the Norwegian football league system.", " He made his English Football League debut as a substitute for Oxford United during a 3–0 win away at Tranmere Rovers.", " His contract was cancelled in March 2016 as he joined Valdres with fellow Oxford midfielder Sam Humphreys." ], "title": "Aidan Hawtin" }, { "sentences": [ "Lincoln College is a predominantly further education college based in the City of Lincoln, England." ], "title": "Lincoln College, Lincolnshire" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert \"Bobby\" Cumming was a combative defender/midfielder who spent the majority of his career at Grimsby Town, where he is remembered fondly for the ferocity of his tackling, before joining Lincoln City in 1987.", " He was an integral part of Lincoln's Conference winning team and was rewarded by being voted the player of the season.", " He went on to enjoy another two seasons with the Imps in the Football League before emigrating to America in 1990.", " Such is his fondness at Sincil Bank that he was recently voted 23rd in the top 100 Lincoln City league legends." ], "title": "Bobby Cumming" }, { "sentences": [ "Sincil Bank is a football stadium in Lincoln, England which has been the home of Lincoln City since 1895.", " Previously, Lincoln City had played at the nearby John O'Gaunts ground since the club's 1884 inception.", " Sincil Bank has an overall capacity of 10,120 and is colloquially known to fans as \"Sinny Bank\".", " It is overlooked by Lincoln Cathedral.", " Former Lincoln City chairman John Reames re-purchased the ground from the local council in 2000 at a cost of £175,000.", " The club had sold it in 1982 for £225,000 in order to fend off the threat of eviction, arranging a 125-year lease." ], "title": "Sincil Bank" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Raymond Clucas (born 25 September 1990) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Swansea City.", " He started his career as a youth player for Leicester City where he spent six years, before being released.", " He studied at Lincoln College and had a spell at Nettleham towards the end of the 2008–09 season, before joining his hometown club Lincoln City where he stayed until being released in the summer of 2010.", " After a short spell in Spain he returned to England and rose from League Two to the Premier League with Hereford United, Mansfield Town, Chesterfield and Hull City; scoring in each division in the process.", " He joined Swansea City on 23 August 2017, ending his stay with Hull City." ], "title": "Sam Clucas" }, { "sentences": [ "The Old Bishop's Palace is an historic visitor attraction in the city of Lincoln, Lincolnshire.", " When it was first built, in the late 12th century, it was at the centre of the vast Diocese of Lincoln, which stretched from the Humber to the Thames.", " The Palace was one of the most impressive buildings of medieval England, reflecting the power and wealth of Lincoln’s bishops.", " It is situated on a spectacular hillside site, just below Lincoln cathedral, providing extensive views over the city.", " The site lies immediately to the south of the Roman wall which had become the medieval defensive wall of the \"Bail\", which enclosed both Lincoln Castle and Lincoln Cathedral.", " The palace was damaged during the Civil War and subsequently largely abandoned.", " During the period that followed the Bishop’s main residence was Buckden Palace in Huntingdonshire.", " In 1841, following the reduction in size of the Diocese of Lincoln, the Bishop moved to Riseholme, to the north of Lincoln.", " This proved inconvenient and Riseholme was sold.", " In 1886 an older building on the western side of the Palace enclosure was substantially rebuilt and enlarged in a Tudor revival style by the architect Ewan Christian.", " A further change occurred in 1888 when the architects Bodley and Garner rebuilt and converted the southern portion of the medieval Great Hall into a chapel for the Bishop." ], "title": "Lincoln Medieval Bishop's Palace" }, { "sentences": [ "Lincoln University College, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, was founded in the year in 2002 as Lincoln College and in 2011 Lincoln College was upgraded to Lincoln University College.", " Lincoln University College is a private institution that provides higher education, approved by the Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA, National Accreditation Board) and the Ministry of Higher Education.", " Situated in the cosmopolitan town of Petaling Jaya, the university college is close to the capital city, Kuala Lumpur." ], "title": "Lincoln University College, Malaysia" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary Crosby (born 8 May 1964) is an English footballer who played as a midfielder.", " He began his senior career at Lincoln United.", " In his teenage years, he had been one of the most promising players in the Lincoln area and regularly appeared for Lincoln City's youth and reserve sides.", " A slight but skilful player, it was often felt his physique would prevent him turning professional.", " He was finally given an opportunity in the professional ranks when he joined Lincoln City on non-contract terms in September 1987.", " However, in a struggling team he found it difficult to make an impact and made just seven appearances for the Imps before rejoining Lincoln United.", " In 1988, Crosby came to the attention of Grantham Town manager Martin O'Neill while playing for the Lincolnshire County FA side and was soon signed by Grantham on a free transfer.", " He made just nine appearances for the Gingerbreads, scoring twice, before joining Nottingham Forest for £20,000 (a club record) in December 1987 where he went on to make 152 appearances, scoring 12 goals, during a seven-year career at the City Ground." ], "title": "Gary Crosby (footballer)" } ]
[ "Title: Berechiah de Nicole\n\nBerechiah de Nicole also known as Benedict fil Mosse, (d. after 1256), was a thirteenth-century English Tosafist who lived at Lincoln. He was of the well-known Hagin family, and son of Rabbi Moses ben Yom-Tov of London. He was the chief rabbi of Lincoln (the Norman-French name of which was \"Nicole\"), and probably lived in the house now known as the Jew's House in that city; for this was in the possession of a certain Belaset of Wallington in 1287, and there is a deed which speaks of Belaset, daughter of the Rav Berechiah. It has been conjectured that it was to attend the marriage of this Belaset and to do Berechiah honor that the Jews of England assembled at Lincoln toward the end of August, 1255, when the body of Little Hugh of Lincoln was discovered, and all the Lincoln Jews were sent up to London for complicity in a so-called ritual murder. Berechiah was released earlier than the rest of the Jews, on January 7, 1256.", "Title: West Harvey-Dixmoor Public School District 147\n\nWest Harvey-Dixmoor Public School District 147 is an elementary school district based in the southern suburban Chicago city of Harvey, Cook County, Illinois. The district is composed of four schools: three are elementary schools and one is a middle school, where all schools are located in the adjacent village of Dixmoor with the exception of one elementary school located in Harvey. District students in living in Harvey that are in prekindergarten, kindergarten, or grades one through five attend Washington Elementary School which is directed by the principal, Dr. Earnest Taylor. Students of the same grades living in Dixmoor attend either Lincoln Elementary School or King Elementary School. The principals of the schools are, respectively, Dr. Gregory Jackson and Sandra Wells. All elementary schools feed into Rosa L. Parks Middle School, which is headed by principal Abigail Phillips. The school district's superintendent is Dr. Alex Boyd, Jr.", "Title: Aidan Hawtin\n\nAidan Hawtin (born 13 June 1995) is an English former professional footballer who played for Oxford United in League Two in England, and for Valdres in the fourth tier of the Norwegian football league system. He made his English Football League debut as a substitute for Oxford United during a 3–0 win away at Tranmere Rovers. His contract was cancelled in March 2016 as he joined Valdres with fellow Oxford midfielder Sam Humphreys.", "Title: Lincoln College, Lincolnshire\n\nLincoln College is a predominantly further education college based in the City of Lincoln, England.", "Title: Bobby Cumming\n\nRobert \"Bobby\" Cumming was a combative defender/midfielder who spent the majority of his career at Grimsby Town, where he is remembered fondly for the ferocity of his tackling, before joining Lincoln City in 1987. He was an integral part of Lincoln's Conference winning team and was rewarded by being voted the player of the season. He went on to enjoy another two seasons with the Imps in the Football League before emigrating to America in 1990. Such is his fondness at Sincil Bank that he was recently voted 23rd in the top 100 Lincoln City league legends.", "Title: Sincil Bank\n\nSincil Bank is a football stadium in Lincoln, England which has been the home of Lincoln City since 1895. Previously, Lincoln City had played at the nearby John O'Gaunts ground since the club's 1884 inception. Sincil Bank has an overall capacity of 10,120 and is colloquially known to fans as \"Sinny Bank\". It is overlooked by Lincoln Cathedral. Former Lincoln City chairman John Reames re-purchased the ground from the local council in 2000 at a cost of £175,000. The club had sold it in 1982 for £225,000 in order to fend off the threat of eviction, arranging a 125-year lease.", "Title: Sam Clucas\n\nSamuel Raymond Clucas (born 25 September 1990) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Swansea City. He started his career as a youth player for Leicester City where he spent six years, before being released. He studied at Lincoln College and had a spell at Nettleham towards the end of the 2008–09 season, before joining his hometown club Lincoln City where he stayed until being released in the summer of 2010. After a short spell in Spain he returned to England and rose from League Two to the Premier League with Hereford United, Mansfield Town, Chesterfield and Hull City; scoring in each division in the process. He joined Swansea City on 23 August 2017, ending his stay with Hull City.", "Title: Lincoln Medieval Bishop's Palace\n\nThe Old Bishop's Palace is an historic visitor attraction in the city of Lincoln, Lincolnshire. When it was first built, in the late 12th century, it was at the centre of the vast Diocese of Lincoln, which stretched from the Humber to the Thames. The Palace was one of the most impressive buildings of medieval England, reflecting the power and wealth of Lincoln’s bishops. It is situated on a spectacular hillside site, just below Lincoln cathedral, providing extensive views over the city. The site lies immediately to the south of the Roman wall which had become the medieval defensive wall of the \"Bail\", which enclosed both Lincoln Castle and Lincoln Cathedral. The palace was damaged during the Civil War and subsequently largely abandoned. During the period that followed the Bishop’s main residence was Buckden Palace in Huntingdonshire. In 1841, following the reduction in size of the Diocese of Lincoln, the Bishop moved to Riseholme, to the north of Lincoln. This proved inconvenient and Riseholme was sold. In 1886 an older building on the western side of the Palace enclosure was substantially rebuilt and enlarged in a Tudor revival style by the architect Ewan Christian. A further change occurred in 1888 when the architects Bodley and Garner rebuilt and converted the southern portion of the medieval Great Hall into a chapel for the Bishop.", "Title: Lincoln University College, Malaysia\n\nLincoln University College, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, was founded in the year in 2002 as Lincoln College and in 2011 Lincoln College was upgraded to Lincoln University College. Lincoln University College is a private institution that provides higher education, approved by the Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA, National Accreditation Board) and the Ministry of Higher Education. Situated in the cosmopolitan town of Petaling Jaya, the university college is close to the capital city, Kuala Lumpur.", "Title: Gary Crosby (footballer)\n\nGary Crosby (born 8 May 1964) is an English footballer who played as a midfielder. He began his senior career at Lincoln United. In his teenage years, he had been one of the most promising players in the Lincoln area and regularly appeared for Lincoln City's youth and reserve sides. A slight but skilful player, it was often felt his physique would prevent him turning professional. He was finally given an opportunity in the professional ranks when he joined Lincoln City on non-contract terms in September 1987. However, in a struggling team he found it difficult to make an impact and made just seven appearances for the Imps before rejoining Lincoln United. In 1988, Crosby came to the attention of Grantham Town manager Martin O'Neill while playing for the Lincolnshire County FA side and was soon signed by Grantham on a free transfer. He made just nine appearances for the Gingerbreads, scoring twice, before joining Nottingham Forest for £20,000 (a club record) in December 1987 where he went on to make 152 appearances, scoring 12 goals, during a seven-year career at the City Ground." ]
80,560
Which of the supporters of Theistic science currently serves as a Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at Talbot School of Theology at Biola University in La Mirada, California?
J. P. Moreland
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Theistic science", "J. P. Moreland" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "La Mirada High School is a public high school in La Mirada, California.", " It is a member school of the Norwalk-La Mirada Unified School District which was built in 1960 as one of three high schools in the district.", " In 1980, the school merged with Neff High School becoming the only high school in La Mirada." ], "title": "La Mirada High School" }, { "sentences": [ "Theistic science, also referred to as theistic realism, is the pseudoscientific proposal that methodological naturalism should be replaced by a philosophy of science that allows in occasional supernatural explanation, which would bear special relevance to theology; as for example evolution.", " Supporters of this viewpoint include intelligent design creationism proponents J. P. Moreland, Alvin Plantinga, Stephen C. Meyer and Phillip E. Johnson." ], "title": "Theistic science" }, { "sentences": [ "La Mirada is a city in southeast Los Angeles County, California, United States, and is one of the Gateway Cities.", " The population was 48,527 at the 2010 census, up from 46,783 at the 2000 census.", " The city of La Mirada was listed on CNN Money Magazine's \"Best Place to Live\" list.", " La Mirada placed 34th on the list, with the La Mirada Theatre for the Performing Arts and the Splash!", " La Mirada Regional Aquatics Center as two of its main attributes.", " It is also the home of Biola University, an evangelical Christian institution of higher education." ], "title": "La Mirada, California" }, { "sentences": [ "James Porter Moreland (born March 9, 1948), better known as J. P. Moreland, is an American philosopher, theologian, and Christian apologist.", " He currently serves as a Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at Talbot School of Theology at Biola University in La Mirada, California." ], "title": "J. P. Moreland" }, { "sentences": [ "Mike Erre is a pastor, teacher and author of several books.", " He also helps lead OC United, a nonprofit in North Orange County, California focused on uniting the church and unleashing compassion.", " Mike currently serves at Team Leader at VOX Community in Placentia, CA.", " He formerly served as a Lead Pastor at EvFree Fullerton Church, Mariners Church, and the Lead Teaching Pastor at ROCKharbor Church.", " He was born near Columbus, Ohio, and moved to Southern California in 1997 to purse an M.A. in Philosophy of Religion and Ethics through Talbot School of Theology (graduating in 2004).", " Mike has published five books: \"The Jesus of Suburbia\" (2006), \"Why Guys Need God\" (2008), \"Death By Church\" (2009), and \"Why the Bible Matters\" (2010).", " His new book, \"Astonished\" comes out in April 2014.", " He has been an adjunct professor at Biola University and has spoken at many different colleges, conferences and retreats throughout the United States." ], "title": "Mike Erre" }, { "sentences": [ "John C Verhoeven (born July 3, 1953) is a retired Major League Baseball pitcher.", " He played 4 seasons in the majors for the California Angels, Chicago White Sox, and Minnesota Twins.", " He has been the head coach at Biola University in La Mirada, California from 1998 to 2013.", " He currently is an assistant pitching coach at Azusa Pacific University." ], "title": "John Verhoeven" }, { "sentences": [ "The Biola Eagles are the 17 varsity athletic teams that represent Biola University, located in La Mirada, California, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sports.", " The Eagles compete as members of the Pacific West Conference for most sports except men and women’s swimming and diving.", " Biola is also a current member of the National Christian College Athletic Association." ], "title": "Biola Eagles" }, { "sentences": [ "Talbot School of Theology is a non-denominational, conservative evangelical Christian theological seminary located near Los Angeles.", " Talbot is one of the seven schools that comprise Biola University, located in La Mirada, California.", " The school is conservative in its theological positions." ], "title": "Talbot School of Theology" }, { "sentences": [ "Biola University is a private, Evangelical Christian university and is located approximately 16 miles (26 km) from downtown Los Angeles, in La Mirada, California.", " Founded in 1908, the university has over 40 major academic fields of study in six schools." ], "title": "Biola University" }, { "sentences": [ "Scott Bothic Rae is an American Old Testament scholar, theologian, and professor of Christian ethics.", " He serves as dean of the faculty and chair of the department of philosophy at Biola University's Talbot School of Theology.", " In 2014, Rae was elected to serve a term as president of the Evangelical Theological Society." ], "title": "Scott B. Rae" } ]
[ "Title: La Mirada High School\n\nLa Mirada High School is a public high school in La Mirada, California. It is a member school of the Norwalk-La Mirada Unified School District which was built in 1960 as one of three high schools in the district. In 1980, the school merged with Neff High School becoming the only high school in La Mirada.", "Title: Theistic science\n\nTheistic science, also referred to as theistic realism, is the pseudoscientific proposal that methodological naturalism should be replaced by a philosophy of science that allows in occasional supernatural explanation, which would bear special relevance to theology; as for example evolution. Supporters of this viewpoint include intelligent design creationism proponents J. P. Moreland, Alvin Plantinga, Stephen C. Meyer and Phillip E. Johnson.", "Title: La Mirada, California\n\nLa Mirada is a city in southeast Los Angeles County, California, United States, and is one of the Gateway Cities. The population was 48,527 at the 2010 census, up from 46,783 at the 2000 census. The city of La Mirada was listed on CNN Money Magazine's \"Best Place to Live\" list. La Mirada placed 34th on the list, with the La Mirada Theatre for the Performing Arts and the Splash! La Mirada Regional Aquatics Center as two of its main attributes. It is also the home of Biola University, an evangelical Christian institution of higher education.", "Title: J. P. Moreland\n\nJames Porter Moreland (born March 9, 1948), better known as J. P. Moreland, is an American philosopher, theologian, and Christian apologist. He currently serves as a Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at Talbot School of Theology at Biola University in La Mirada, California.", "Title: Mike Erre\n\nMike Erre is a pastor, teacher and author of several books. He also helps lead OC United, a nonprofit in North Orange County, California focused on uniting the church and unleashing compassion. Mike currently serves at Team Leader at VOX Community in Placentia, CA. He formerly served as a Lead Pastor at EvFree Fullerton Church, Mariners Church, and the Lead Teaching Pastor at ROCKharbor Church. He was born near Columbus, Ohio, and moved to Southern California in 1997 to purse an M.A. in Philosophy of Religion and Ethics through Talbot School of Theology (graduating in 2004). Mike has published five books: \"The Jesus of Suburbia\" (2006), \"Why Guys Need God\" (2008), \"Death By Church\" (2009), and \"Why the Bible Matters\" (2010). His new book, \"Astonished\" comes out in April 2014. He has been an adjunct professor at Biola University and has spoken at many different colleges, conferences and retreats throughout the United States.", "Title: John Verhoeven\n\nJohn C Verhoeven (born July 3, 1953) is a retired Major League Baseball pitcher. He played 4 seasons in the majors for the California Angels, Chicago White Sox, and Minnesota Twins. He has been the head coach at Biola University in La Mirada, California from 1998 to 2013. He currently is an assistant pitching coach at Azusa Pacific University.", "Title: Biola Eagles\n\nThe Biola Eagles are the 17 varsity athletic teams that represent Biola University, located in La Mirada, California, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sports. The Eagles compete as members of the Pacific West Conference for most sports except men and women’s swimming and diving. Biola is also a current member of the National Christian College Athletic Association.", "Title: Talbot School of Theology\n\nTalbot School of Theology is a non-denominational, conservative evangelical Christian theological seminary located near Los Angeles. Talbot is one of the seven schools that comprise Biola University, located in La Mirada, California. The school is conservative in its theological positions.", "Title: Biola University\n\nBiola University is a private, Evangelical Christian university and is located approximately 16 miles (26 km) from downtown Los Angeles, in La Mirada, California. Founded in 1908, the university has over 40 major academic fields of study in six schools.", "Title: Scott B. Rae\n\nScott Bothic Rae is an American Old Testament scholar, theologian, and professor of Christian ethics. He serves as dean of the faculty and chair of the department of philosophy at Biola University's Talbot School of Theology. In 2014, Rae was elected to serve a term as president of the Evangelical Theological Society." ]
80,561
In what year was the singer of the theme song "Hotel" born?
1958
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hotel (1976 TV series)", "Susanna Kwan" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Susanna Kwan Kuk-ying (born May 3, 1958) is a Hong Kong singer and actress.", " She has recently been an actress for a number of TVB shows.", " Her nickname is \"Big Doll\" or \"Small Sworn Mother\" (as her performance in Wong Sau-kum of \"Heart of Greed\").", " She had been married to Lai Siu-tin followed by a divorce.", " From February 5, 1990 to January 1, 2006, she lived in Canada.", " On January 2, 2006 she returned to Hong Kong because TVB invited her to be the host of a singing program.", " In July 2015, Susanna ended her 8-year relationship with TVB." ], "title": "Susanna Kwan" }, { "sentences": [ "Lum no Love Song (ラムのラブソング / \"Love Song of Lum\") is the debut single of Japanese pop singer Yuko Matsutani.", " The single was released on October 21, 1981 and was created as the theme song for the anime series \"Urusei Yatsura.\"", " The song was used as the theme song from its debut on October 14, 1981 until the 77th episode released on July 20, 1983." ], "title": "Lum's Love Song" }, { "sentences": [ "Chase Again (一追再追) is the theme song to “The Revertible End” (本可改變的結局).", " The song is written by Dick Lee and Lin Xi (林夕) who spent over 1 year time in its planning and creating, completing it in 2013.", " It is performed by Sammi Cheng (鄭秀文).", " “Chase Again” was written as a sequel to Leslie Cheung’s (张国荣) “Chase” (追), the theme song to “He’s a woman, She’s a Man” (金枝玉葉), written in 1993 by Dick Lee and Lin Xin.", " The music video also pays homage to Leslie, as it was shot just outside Central District’s Mandarin Oriental, the very hotel where Leslie had taken his life.", " Sammi, like Leslie, suffered from depression in the past and has a very personal connection to the song.", " During a press interview, she stated that she did the song for FamilyLink, that she too suffered from depression for over three years.", " Because of this, she feels greater emotions when performing “Chase Again”.", " She also stated that though the song is a sequel to Leslie’s “Chase”.", " The only thing she wishes is to bring hope to those affected by the disease." ], "title": "Chase Again" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I See You (Theme from \"Avatar\")\" (also referred to as \"I See You\") is the official theme song recorded by British singer Leona Lewis for the 2009 film \"Avatar\", directed by James Cameron, and (2009).", " It was written by James Horner and Kuk Harrell, with production done by Simon Franglen.", " A pop inspired ballad, the lyrics, which reflect the story line of the film, are about love, emotion and power.", " The song received multiple comparisons to Celine Dion's \"My Heart Will Go On\", which is the official theme song written by Horner for another film directed by Cameron, \"Titanic\" (1997).", " Lewis has performed the song on \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and \"Today\", and it was included on the set list of her debut concert tour, The Labyrinth (2010).", " It peaked at number 47 on the Irish Singles Chart and number 24 on the US Adult Contemporary chart." ], "title": "I See You (Theme from Avatar)" }, { "sentences": [ "Hotel (狂潮) is a TVB television series, premiered on 1 November 1976.", " Theme song \"Hotel\" (狂潮) composition and arrangement by Joseph Koo, lyricist by Wong Jim, sung by Susanna Kwan." ], "title": "Hotel (1976 TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"It's a Jungle Out There\" is a song written by Randy Newman and used as the theme song for the TV series \"Monk\" starting in its second season.", " In 2004, it won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music.", " As the first season's theme song \"Monk Theme\" had won the same award the previous year, \"Monk\" became the first series to have two different theme songs win an Emmy for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music in consecutive years." ], "title": "It's a Jungle Out There (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Put Your Dreams Away (For Another Day)\" is a 1943 song written by Ruth Lowe, Paul Mann, and Stephan Weiss.", " Frank Sinatra first recorded the song for commercial release by Columbia Records on May 1, 1945; he previously recorded it for a V-Disc and his radio show on May 24, 1944.", " It was during this period that Sinatra used \"Put Your Dreams Away\" as the theme song for his radio series.", " He recorded the song again for Capitol Records on December 11, 1957, and again for Reprise Records on April 30, 1963 (for the album \"Sinatra's Sinatra\", a set of re-recordings of songs he originally recorded for Columbia and Capitol.)", " For the 1965 album \"A Man and His Music\", a spoken-word introduction was overdubbed by Sinatra onto the 1963 recording, in which the singer praised his theme song for having come a long way with him - \"all the way from nowhere to somewhere.\"" ], "title": "Put Your Dreams Away (For Another Day)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"No Surrender\" is a song from Bruce Springsteen's album \"Born in the U.S.A.\".", " A pop influenced rocker, it was only included on the album at the insistence of Steven Van Zandt, but has since become a concert staple for Springsteen.", " It became prominent worldwide in 2004 when John Kerry, the Democratic candidate in that year's presidential election in the United States and a fan of Springsteen, used this theme song as the main theme song for his campaign.", " Though it was not one of the seven top ten hits of the album, \"No Surrender\" nevertheless charted on the Mainstream Rock chart, peaking at No. 29." ], "title": "No Surrender (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Craig Alan Owens is an American television composer and songwriter living in Los Angeles, California.", " He is co-writer of the theme song for \"The Wendy Williams Show\", a talk show hosted by Wendy Williams, for David Vanacore Music.", " He is co-writer of the song \"Bonafide\" featured in the motion picture \"Save the Last Dance\" and released on the multi-platinum Hollywood Records \"Save the Last Dance\" soundtrack.", " He is writer/co-writer of numerous television theme song titles along with composer David Vanacore, including \"Kitchen Nightmares\", \"Workout\", \"Crowned\", \"E-vets Interns\", \"Paradise Hotel\", \"First Class All the Way\", \"West Coast Customs\", and \"Bounty Girls\".", " His music can be heard on \"The Apprentice\", \"Last Comic Standing\", \"Big Brother\", \"Pros vs. Joes\", \"Ghost Hunters\", \"Survivor\", and many other reality television programs." ], "title": "Craig Alan Owens" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sign\" is the twenty-sixth single released by Mr. Children on May 26, 2004.", " The title track was used as the theme song to the Japanese drama \"Orange Days\" and won the 'Song of the Year' award, known as the 'Grand Prize', in addition to the 'Gold Prize' award at the \"46th annual Japan Record Awards\" ten years after the group's win for their 1994 single \"Innocent World\".", " The single went on to also win 'Best Theme Song' at the \"41st Television Drama Academy Awards\" and also 'Song of the year' at the \"19th Annual Japan Gold Disc Awards\".", " Like their previous single, it debuted at number one with 370,000 copies in its first week.It has sold over 770,000 copies, and became the 2nd best selling single of 2004." ], "title": "Sign (Mr. Children song)" } ]
[ "Title: Susanna Kwan\n\nSusanna Kwan Kuk-ying (born May 3, 1958) is a Hong Kong singer and actress. She has recently been an actress for a number of TVB shows. Her nickname is \"Big Doll\" or \"Small Sworn Mother\" (as her performance in Wong Sau-kum of \"Heart of Greed\"). She had been married to Lai Siu-tin followed by a divorce. From February 5, 1990 to January 1, 2006, she lived in Canada. On January 2, 2006 she returned to Hong Kong because TVB invited her to be the host of a singing program. In July 2015, Susanna ended her 8-year relationship with TVB.", "Title: Lum's Love Song\n\nLum no Love Song (ラムのラブソング / \"Love Song of Lum\") is the debut single of Japanese pop singer Yuko Matsutani. The single was released on October 21, 1981 and was created as the theme song for the anime series \"Urusei Yatsura.\" The song was used as the theme song from its debut on October 14, 1981 until the 77th episode released on July 20, 1983.", "Title: Chase Again\n\nChase Again (一追再追) is the theme song to “The Revertible End” (本可改變的結局). The song is written by Dick Lee and Lin Xi (林夕) who spent over 1 year time in its planning and creating, completing it in 2013. It is performed by Sammi Cheng (鄭秀文). “Chase Again” was written as a sequel to Leslie Cheung’s (张国荣) “Chase” (追), the theme song to “He’s a woman, She’s a Man” (金枝玉葉), written in 1993 by Dick Lee and Lin Xin. The music video also pays homage to Leslie, as it was shot just outside Central District’s Mandarin Oriental, the very hotel where Leslie had taken his life. Sammi, like Leslie, suffered from depression in the past and has a very personal connection to the song. During a press interview, she stated that she did the song for FamilyLink, that she too suffered from depression for over three years. Because of this, she feels greater emotions when performing “Chase Again”. She also stated that though the song is a sequel to Leslie’s “Chase”. The only thing she wishes is to bring hope to those affected by the disease.", "Title: I See You (Theme from Avatar)\n\n\"I See You (Theme from \"Avatar\")\" (also referred to as \"I See You\") is the official theme song recorded by British singer Leona Lewis for the 2009 film \"Avatar\", directed by James Cameron, and (2009). It was written by James Horner and Kuk Harrell, with production done by Simon Franglen. A pop inspired ballad, the lyrics, which reflect the story line of the film, are about love, emotion and power. The song received multiple comparisons to Celine Dion's \"My Heart Will Go On\", which is the official theme song written by Horner for another film directed by Cameron, \"Titanic\" (1997). Lewis has performed the song on \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and \"Today\", and it was included on the set list of her debut concert tour, The Labyrinth (2010). It peaked at number 47 on the Irish Singles Chart and number 24 on the US Adult Contemporary chart.", "Title: Hotel (1976 TV series)\n\nHotel (狂潮) is a TVB television series, premiered on 1 November 1976. Theme song \"Hotel\" (狂潮) composition and arrangement by Joseph Koo, lyricist by Wong Jim, sung by Susanna Kwan.", "Title: It's a Jungle Out There (song)\n\n\"It's a Jungle Out There\" is a song written by Randy Newman and used as the theme song for the TV series \"Monk\" starting in its second season. In 2004, it won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music. As the first season's theme song \"Monk Theme\" had won the same award the previous year, \"Monk\" became the first series to have two different theme songs win an Emmy for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music in consecutive years.", "Title: Put Your Dreams Away (For Another Day)\n\n\"Put Your Dreams Away (For Another Day)\" is a 1943 song written by Ruth Lowe, Paul Mann, and Stephan Weiss. Frank Sinatra first recorded the song for commercial release by Columbia Records on May 1, 1945; he previously recorded it for a V-Disc and his radio show on May 24, 1944. It was during this period that Sinatra used \"Put Your Dreams Away\" as the theme song for his radio series. He recorded the song again for Capitol Records on December 11, 1957, and again for Reprise Records on April 30, 1963 (for the album \"Sinatra's Sinatra\", a set of re-recordings of songs he originally recorded for Columbia and Capitol.) For the 1965 album \"A Man and His Music\", a spoken-word introduction was overdubbed by Sinatra onto the 1963 recording, in which the singer praised his theme song for having come a long way with him - \"all the way from nowhere to somewhere.\"", "Title: No Surrender (song)\n\n\"No Surrender\" is a song from Bruce Springsteen's album \"Born in the U.S.A.\". A pop influenced rocker, it was only included on the album at the insistence of Steven Van Zandt, but has since become a concert staple for Springsteen. It became prominent worldwide in 2004 when John Kerry, the Democratic candidate in that year's presidential election in the United States and a fan of Springsteen, used this theme song as the main theme song for his campaign. Though it was not one of the seven top ten hits of the album, \"No Surrender\" nevertheless charted on the Mainstream Rock chart, peaking at No. 29.", "Title: Craig Alan Owens\n\nCraig Alan Owens is an American television composer and songwriter living in Los Angeles, California. He is co-writer of the theme song for \"The Wendy Williams Show\", a talk show hosted by Wendy Williams, for David Vanacore Music. He is co-writer of the song \"Bonafide\" featured in the motion picture \"Save the Last Dance\" and released on the multi-platinum Hollywood Records \"Save the Last Dance\" soundtrack. He is writer/co-writer of numerous television theme song titles along with composer David Vanacore, including \"Kitchen Nightmares\", \"Workout\", \"Crowned\", \"E-vets Interns\", \"Paradise Hotel\", \"First Class All the Way\", \"West Coast Customs\", and \"Bounty Girls\". His music can be heard on \"The Apprentice\", \"Last Comic Standing\", \"Big Brother\", \"Pros vs. Joes\", \"Ghost Hunters\", \"Survivor\", and many other reality television programs.", "Title: Sign (Mr. Children song)\n\n\"Sign\" is the twenty-sixth single released by Mr. Children on May 26, 2004. The title track was used as the theme song to the Japanese drama \"Orange Days\" and won the 'Song of the Year' award, known as the 'Grand Prize', in addition to the 'Gold Prize' award at the \"46th annual Japan Record Awards\" ten years after the group's win for their 1994 single \"Innocent World\". The single went on to also win 'Best Theme Song' at the \"41st Television Drama Academy Awards\" and also 'Song of the year' at the \"19th Annual Japan Gold Disc Awards\". Like their previous single, it debuted at number one with 370,000 copies in its first week.It has sold over 770,000 copies, and became the 2nd best selling single of 2004." ]
80,562
Has the magazine Liahona been published longer than the magazine Marie Claire?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Liahona (magazine)", "Liahona (magazine)", "Marie Claire", "Marie Claire" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Liahona (formerly Tambuli in the English-language version) is the official international magazine of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.", " It is named after the word liahona from the Book of Mormon.", " The \"Liahona\" is published in 51 different languages from one to twelve times per year, depending on the language.", " The magazine consists of articles for youth, teens, and adults, all of which are published concurrently in the church's English-language \"Ensign\", \"New Era\", and \"Friend\" magazines.", " The magazine began publication in 1977." ], "title": "Liahona (magazine)" }, { "sentences": [ "Season 1 of \"Project Runway Malaysia\" featured 15 designers from various parts of the country competing to be the best designer.", " Judges for the first season were Bernie Chan, Datuk Bernard Chandran, Asiah Mion (editor EH!", " Magazine), Seema Visamanathan (editor Female Magazine), Wirda Adnan (Chief Editor, Glam Magazine) and Aster Lim (Managing Editor, Female, Marie Claire, Men's Health and Seventeen magazines).", " There are also guest judges through the season." ], "title": "Project Runway Malaysia (season 1)" }, { "sentences": [ "Beverly Ann Donofrio (born 23 September 1950) is an American memoirist, children's author and creative writing teacher most noted for her 1992 best selling memoir, \"Riding in Cars with Boys\".", " The memoir was adapted into the 2001 film \"Riding in Cars with Boys\", directed by Penny Marshall, with Drew Barrymore portraying Donofrio.", " She also is a prolific essayist, having published work in numerous anthologies, in \"The New York Times\", \"The Washington Post Sunday Magazine\", \"The Village Voice\", the \"Los Angeles Times\", and in such magazines as \"Allure\", \"Cosmopolitan\", \"O, The Oprah Magazine\", and \"Marie Claire\"." ], "title": "Beverly Donofrio" }, { "sentences": [ "Running in Heels is a reality television show that follows three interns working at the New York office of fashion magazine \"Marie Claire\".", " The series debuted on March 1, 2009 on the Style Network in United States and the United Kingdom and on E! in the United Kingdom, Canada, Asia and Australia.", " It was also shown in the United Kingdom on digital channel E4.", " In The Netherlands it airs on RTL 5.", " In Denmark it is shown on TV3.", " The show follows the lives of the \"Marie Claire\" staff as well as three new interns, Ashley Gosik, Samantha DeZur, and Talita Silva." ], "title": "Running in Heels" }, { "sentences": [ "Holly Whidden is an executive at Hearst Magazines where she oversees the entertainment division.", " Hearst is the largest publisher of monthly magazines globally and owns titles including ELLE, Harper's Bazaar, Marie Claire, Cosmopolitan, Esquire magazine, Town & Country (magazine), House Beautiful, Elle Decor, HGTV Magazine, Food Network Magazine, and Oprah Magazine." ], "title": "Holly Whidden" }, { "sentences": [ "Évelyne Prouvost, also known as Évelyne Prouvost-Berry (16 April 1939 – 19 July 2017) was a French heiress and businesswoman.", " She was the chief executive of the Marie Claire Group, a publisher of 12 magazines in 30 countries, including \"Marie Claire\"." ], "title": "Évelyne Prouvost" }, { "sentences": [ "Season 2 of \"Project Runway Malaysia\" featured 15 designers from various parts of the country competing to be the best designer.", " Judges for the first season were Bernie Chan, Datuk Bernard Chandran, Asiah Mion (editor EH!", " Magazine), Seema Visamanathan (editor Female Magazine), Wirda Adnan (Chief Editor, Glam Magazine) and Aster Lim (Managing Editor, Female, Marie Claire, Men's Health and Seventeen magazines).", " There are also guest judges through the season." ], "title": "Project Runway Malaysia (season 2)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean-Jacques Greif (born in Paris in 1944) is a French journalist and writer.", " He has written for the magazine Marie Claire for thirty years." ], "title": "Jean-Jacques Greif" }, { "sentences": [ "Marie Claire is an international monthly magazine.", " First published in France in 1937, followed by UK in 1941.", " Since than various editions are published in many countries and languages.", " The feature editions focuses on women around the world and several global issues.", " \"Marie Claire\" magazine also covers health, beauty, and fashion topics." ], "title": "Marie Claire" }, { "sentences": [ "Marie Claire Lim Moore is a Filipina-Canadian-American mother, speaker, and author.", " She is the daughter of international artist Lenore R.S. Lim.", " Claire has penned two Amazon best sellers entitled \"Don't Forget the Soap\" and \"Don't Forget the Parsley.\"", " Born in Vancouver, Canada, she moved with her family to New York City and attended the United Nations International School, where her mother was an elementary school teacher.", " After high school, Claire completed her undergraduate education at Yale University and received an Executive MBA from Fordham University.", " Claire began her career at American Express before joining Citi.", " She is currently the Development Director at The Women's Foundation." ], "title": "Marie Claire Lim Moore" } ]
[ "Title: Liahona (magazine)\n\nLiahona (formerly Tambuli in the English-language version) is the official international magazine of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is named after the word liahona from the Book of Mormon. The \"Liahona\" is published in 51 different languages from one to twelve times per year, depending on the language. The magazine consists of articles for youth, teens, and adults, all of which are published concurrently in the church's English-language \"Ensign\", \"New Era\", and \"Friend\" magazines. The magazine began publication in 1977.", "Title: Project Runway Malaysia (season 1)\n\nSeason 1 of \"Project Runway Malaysia\" featured 15 designers from various parts of the country competing to be the best designer. Judges for the first season were Bernie Chan, Datuk Bernard Chandran, Asiah Mion (editor EH! Magazine), Seema Visamanathan (editor Female Magazine), Wirda Adnan (Chief Editor, Glam Magazine) and Aster Lim (Managing Editor, Female, Marie Claire, Men's Health and Seventeen magazines). There are also guest judges through the season.", "Title: Beverly Donofrio\n\nBeverly Ann Donofrio (born 23 September 1950) is an American memoirist, children's author and creative writing teacher most noted for her 1992 best selling memoir, \"Riding in Cars with Boys\". The memoir was adapted into the 2001 film \"Riding in Cars with Boys\", directed by Penny Marshall, with Drew Barrymore portraying Donofrio. She also is a prolific essayist, having published work in numerous anthologies, in \"The New York Times\", \"The Washington Post Sunday Magazine\", \"The Village Voice\", the \"Los Angeles Times\", and in such magazines as \"Allure\", \"Cosmopolitan\", \"O, The Oprah Magazine\", and \"Marie Claire\".", "Title: Running in Heels\n\nRunning in Heels is a reality television show that follows three interns working at the New York office of fashion magazine \"Marie Claire\". The series debuted on March 1, 2009 on the Style Network in United States and the United Kingdom and on E! in the United Kingdom, Canada, Asia and Australia. It was also shown in the United Kingdom on digital channel E4. In The Netherlands it airs on RTL 5. In Denmark it is shown on TV3. The show follows the lives of the \"Marie Claire\" staff as well as three new interns, Ashley Gosik, Samantha DeZur, and Talita Silva.", "Title: Holly Whidden\n\nHolly Whidden is an executive at Hearst Magazines where she oversees the entertainment division. Hearst is the largest publisher of monthly magazines globally and owns titles including ELLE, Harper's Bazaar, Marie Claire, Cosmopolitan, Esquire magazine, Town & Country (magazine), House Beautiful, Elle Decor, HGTV Magazine, Food Network Magazine, and Oprah Magazine.", "Title: Évelyne Prouvost\n\nÉvelyne Prouvost, also known as Évelyne Prouvost-Berry (16 April 1939 – 19 July 2017) was a French heiress and businesswoman. She was the chief executive of the Marie Claire Group, a publisher of 12 magazines in 30 countries, including \"Marie Claire\".", "Title: Project Runway Malaysia (season 2)\n\nSeason 2 of \"Project Runway Malaysia\" featured 15 designers from various parts of the country competing to be the best designer. Judges for the first season were Bernie Chan, Datuk Bernard Chandran, Asiah Mion (editor EH! Magazine), Seema Visamanathan (editor Female Magazine), Wirda Adnan (Chief Editor, Glam Magazine) and Aster Lim (Managing Editor, Female, Marie Claire, Men's Health and Seventeen magazines). There are also guest judges through the season.", "Title: Jean-Jacques Greif\n\nJean-Jacques Greif (born in Paris in 1944) is a French journalist and writer. He has written for the magazine Marie Claire for thirty years.", "Title: Marie Claire\n\nMarie Claire is an international monthly magazine. First published in France in 1937, followed by UK in 1941. Since than various editions are published in many countries and languages. The feature editions focuses on women around the world and several global issues. \"Marie Claire\" magazine also covers health, beauty, and fashion topics.", "Title: Marie Claire Lim Moore\n\nMarie Claire Lim Moore is a Filipina-Canadian-American mother, speaker, and author. She is the daughter of international artist Lenore R.S. Lim. Claire has penned two Amazon best sellers entitled \"Don't Forget the Soap\" and \"Don't Forget the Parsley.\" Born in Vancouver, Canada, she moved with her family to New York City and attended the United Nations International School, where her mother was an elementary school teacher. After high school, Claire completed her undergraduate education at Yale University and received an Executive MBA from Fordham University. Claire began her career at American Express before joining Citi. She is currently the Development Director at The Women's Foundation." ]
80,563
Who was born in February of 1997 and starred in the 2012 movie "Dark Shadows"?
Chloë Grace Moretz
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Dark Shadows (film)", "Dark Shadows (film)", "Chloë Grace Moretz" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "House of Dark Shadows is a 1970 feature-length horror film directed by Dan Curtis, based on his \"Dark Shadows\" television series.", " Filming took place at Lyndhurst Estate in Tarrytown, New York, with additional footage at nearby Sleepy Hollow Cemetery.", " In this film expansion, vampire Barnabas Collins (Jonathan Frid) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long-lost fiancée Josette (Kathryn Leigh Scott).", " Curtis followed this movie one year later with \"Night of Dark Shadows\", another expansion of the \"Shadows\" franchise, dealing with the witch Angelique." ], "title": "House of Dark Shadows" }, { "sentences": [ "Addison Powell (February 23, 1921 – November 8, 2010) was an American actor whose numerous television, stage and film credits included \"Dark Shadows\", \"The Thomas Crown Affair\" and \"Three Days of the Condor\".", " He was best known for playing Dr. Eric Lang, a mad scientist who created Adam, on \"Dark Shadows\"." ], "title": "Addison Powell" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael George Stroka (May 9, 1938 in Passaic, New Jersey – April 14, 1997) was an American actor on soap operas like ABC-TV's \"Dark Shadows\", in which he played Aristede, Bruno Hess, and Laszlo Ferrari from 1969 to 1970.", " In addition, he made a cameo appearance as a pallbearer in the MGM film, \"House of Dark Shadows\", the first of two feature films based on the ABC soap opera." ], "title": "Michael Stroka" }, { "sentences": [ "Dark Shadows is a 2012 American horror comedy film based on the gothic television soap opera of the same name, that was broadcast between 1966 and 1971.", " The film was directed by Tim Burton and stars Johnny Depp, Michelle Pfeiffer, Helena Bonham Carter, Eva Green, Jackie Earle Haley, Jonny Lee Miller, Chloë Grace Moretz, and Bella Heathcote in a dual role.", " The film had a limited release on May 10, 2012, and was officially released the following day in the United States." ], "title": "Dark Shadows (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jonathan Lee Miller (born 15 November 1972) is an English-American film, television and theatre actor.", " He achieved early success for his portrayal of Simon \"Sick Boy\" Williamson in the dark comedy drama film \"Trainspotting\" (1996) and as Dade Murphy in \"Hackers\" (1995), before earning further critical recognition for his performances in \"Afterglow\" (1997), \"Mansfield Park\" (1999), \"The Flying Scotsman\" (2006), \"Endgame\" (2009) and \"T2 Trainspotting\" (2016); for \"The Flying Scotsman\" he received a London Film Critics' Circle nomination for Actor of the Year.", " He was also part of the principal cast in the films \"Melinda and Melinda\" (2004), \"Dark Shadows\" (2012) and \"Byzantium\" (2013).", " He has appeared in several theatrical productions on Broadway, most notably \"After Miss Julie\" and \"Frankenstein\", the latter of which earned him an Olivier Award for Best Actor." ], "title": "Jonny Lee Miller" }, { "sentences": [ "Kenneth Bruce Bald (born August 1, 1920) is an American illustrator and comic book artist best known for the \"Dr. Kildare\" and \"Dark Shadows\" newspaper comic strips.", " Due to contractual obligations, he is credited as \"K. Bruce\" on the \"Dark Shadows\" strip." ], "title": "Ken Bald" }, { "sentences": [ "Timothy Walter Burton ( ; born August 25, 1958) is an American film director, producer, artist, writer, and animator.", " He is known for his dark, gothic, eccentric, and quirky fantasy films such as \"Beetlejuice\" (1988), \"Edward Scissorhands\" (1990), the animated musical \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\" (1993), the biographical film \"Ed Wood\" (1994), the horror fantasy \"Sleepy Hollow\" (1999), and later efforts such as \"Corpse Bride\" (2005), \"\" (2007), \"Dark Shadows\" (2012), and \"Frankenweenie\" (2012).", " He is also known for blockbusters such as the adventure comedy \"Pee-wee's Big Adventure\" (1985), the superhero films \"Batman\" (1989) and its first sequel \"Batman Returns\" (1992), the sci-fi film \"Planet of the Apes\" (2001), the fantasy drama \"Big Fish\" (2003), the musical adventure film \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" (2005), and the fantasy film \"Alice in Wonderland\" (2010), which garnered a worldwide gross of over $1 billion." ], "title": "Tim Burton" }, { "sentences": [ "Chloë Grace Moretz ( ; born February 10, 1997) is an American actress and model.", " She began her acting career in 2004 at age seven.", " Her early film credits include roles in \"The Amityville Horror\" (2005), \"The Poker House\" (2008), \"(500) Days of Summer\" (2009), \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" (2010) and \"Let Me In\" (2010)." ], "title": "Chloë Grace Moretz" }, { "sentences": [ "Dan Curtis (born Daniel Mayer Cherkoss; August 12, 1927 – March 27, 2006) was an American director and producer of television and film, best known among fans of horror films for his afternoon TV series \"Dark Shadows\" and TV films such as \"Trilogy of Terror\".", " \"Dark Shadows\" originally aired from 1966 to 1971 and has aired in syndication for nearly 40 years.", " Curtis was responsible for the 1991 remake of \"Dark Shadows\", which was canceled due to low ratings." ], "title": "Dan Curtis" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Rodan (born Robert Trimas January 30, 1938 in Newark, New Jersey) is an American actor who played Adam on the TV soap opera \"Dark Shadows\".", " In 2007, he guest starred in the \"Dark Shadows\" audio drama, \"\"." ], "title": "Robert Rodan" } ]
[ "Title: House of Dark Shadows\n\nHouse of Dark Shadows is a 1970 feature-length horror film directed by Dan Curtis, based on his \"Dark Shadows\" television series. Filming took place at Lyndhurst Estate in Tarrytown, New York, with additional footage at nearby Sleepy Hollow Cemetery. In this film expansion, vampire Barnabas Collins (Jonathan Frid) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long-lost fiancée Josette (Kathryn Leigh Scott). Curtis followed this movie one year later with \"Night of Dark Shadows\", another expansion of the \"Shadows\" franchise, dealing with the witch Angelique.", "Title: Addison Powell\n\nAddison Powell (February 23, 1921 – November 8, 2010) was an American actor whose numerous television, stage and film credits included \"Dark Shadows\", \"The Thomas Crown Affair\" and \"Three Days of the Condor\". He was best known for playing Dr. Eric Lang, a mad scientist who created Adam, on \"Dark Shadows\".", "Title: Michael Stroka\n\nMichael George Stroka (May 9, 1938 in Passaic, New Jersey – April 14, 1997) was an American actor on soap operas like ABC-TV's \"Dark Shadows\", in which he played Aristede, Bruno Hess, and Laszlo Ferrari from 1969 to 1970. In addition, he made a cameo appearance as a pallbearer in the MGM film, \"House of Dark Shadows\", the first of two feature films based on the ABC soap opera.", "Title: Dark Shadows (film)\n\nDark Shadows is a 2012 American horror comedy film based on the gothic television soap opera of the same name, that was broadcast between 1966 and 1971. The film was directed by Tim Burton and stars Johnny Depp, Michelle Pfeiffer, Helena Bonham Carter, Eva Green, Jackie Earle Haley, Jonny Lee Miller, Chloë Grace Moretz, and Bella Heathcote in a dual role. The film had a limited release on May 10, 2012, and was officially released the following day in the United States.", "Title: Jonny Lee Miller\n\nJonathan Lee Miller (born 15 November 1972) is an English-American film, television and theatre actor. He achieved early success for his portrayal of Simon \"Sick Boy\" Williamson in the dark comedy drama film \"Trainspotting\" (1996) and as Dade Murphy in \"Hackers\" (1995), before earning further critical recognition for his performances in \"Afterglow\" (1997), \"Mansfield Park\" (1999), \"The Flying Scotsman\" (2006), \"Endgame\" (2009) and \"T2 Trainspotting\" (2016); for \"The Flying Scotsman\" he received a London Film Critics' Circle nomination for Actor of the Year. He was also part of the principal cast in the films \"Melinda and Melinda\" (2004), \"Dark Shadows\" (2012) and \"Byzantium\" (2013). He has appeared in several theatrical productions on Broadway, most notably \"After Miss Julie\" and \"Frankenstein\", the latter of which earned him an Olivier Award for Best Actor.", "Title: Ken Bald\n\nKenneth Bruce Bald (born August 1, 1920) is an American illustrator and comic book artist best known for the \"Dr. Kildare\" and \"Dark Shadows\" newspaper comic strips. Due to contractual obligations, he is credited as \"K. Bruce\" on the \"Dark Shadows\" strip.", "Title: Tim Burton\n\nTimothy Walter Burton ( ; born August 25, 1958) is an American film director, producer, artist, writer, and animator. He is known for his dark, gothic, eccentric, and quirky fantasy films such as \"Beetlejuice\" (1988), \"Edward Scissorhands\" (1990), the animated musical \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\" (1993), the biographical film \"Ed Wood\" (1994), the horror fantasy \"Sleepy Hollow\" (1999), and later efforts such as \"Corpse Bride\" (2005), \"\" (2007), \"Dark Shadows\" (2012), and \"Frankenweenie\" (2012). He is also known for blockbusters such as the adventure comedy \"Pee-wee's Big Adventure\" (1985), the superhero films \"Batman\" (1989) and its first sequel \"Batman Returns\" (1992), the sci-fi film \"Planet of the Apes\" (2001), the fantasy drama \"Big Fish\" (2003), the musical adventure film \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" (2005), and the fantasy film \"Alice in Wonderland\" (2010), which garnered a worldwide gross of over $1 billion.", "Title: Chloë Grace Moretz\n\nChloë Grace Moretz ( ; born February 10, 1997) is an American actress and model. She began her acting career in 2004 at age seven. Her early film credits include roles in \"The Amityville Horror\" (2005), \"The Poker House\" (2008), \"(500) Days of Summer\" (2009), \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" (2010) and \"Let Me In\" (2010).", "Title: Dan Curtis\n\nDan Curtis (born Daniel Mayer Cherkoss; August 12, 1927 – March 27, 2006) was an American director and producer of television and film, best known among fans of horror films for his afternoon TV series \"Dark Shadows\" and TV films such as \"Trilogy of Terror\". \"Dark Shadows\" originally aired from 1966 to 1971 and has aired in syndication for nearly 40 years. Curtis was responsible for the 1991 remake of \"Dark Shadows\", which was canceled due to low ratings.", "Title: Robert Rodan\n\nRobert Rodan (born Robert Trimas January 30, 1938 in Newark, New Jersey) is an American actor who played Adam on the TV soap opera \"Dark Shadows\". In 2007, he guest starred in the \"Dark Shadows\" audio drama, \"\"." ]
80,564
Who was born earliest, Joseph Williams or Minoru Niihara?
Minoru Niihara
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Joseph Williams (musician)", "Minoru Niihara" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jean-Michel Byron (born Jean-Michel Byron DuPlessis) is a South African-born funk and rock vocalist.", " The singer-songwriter is best known for serving for a time as the lead vocalist for the Los Angeles-based progressive rock band Toto for new material on their first greatest hits album, \"Past to Present\", as well as the band's \"Greatest Hits Live...and More\" project.", " Byron was the fourth frontman in the band's history, replacing Joseph Williams after Williams had suffered from voice issues due to intense touring, and the South African singer was pushed heavily by the group's record label.", " The line-up change divided Toto's band-members, yet key group member Jeff Porcaro expressed support at first.", " His tenure with the band ended up being both brief and highly controversial with fans.", " In more recent years, Byron has collaborated with the jazz fusion group Michael Sanders & the One Tribe Nation." ], "title": "Jean-Michel Byron" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher Joseph Williams (born August 26, 1985) is a former American football guard.", " He was drafted by the Chicago Bears 14th overall in the 2008 NFL Draft.", " He played college football at Vanderbilt.", " Williams has also played for the St. Louis Rams and the Buffalo Bills." ], "title": "Chris Williams (offensive lineman)" }, { "sentences": [ "William Joseph Williams (November 17, 1759 – November 30, 1823) was an American painter.", " He was born in New York City, the son of William Williams, a painter born in Bristol, and Mary Mare Williams, sister of the painter John Mare.", " Today, Williams is widely regarded as the first American portraitist." ], "title": "William Joseph Williams" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Stanley Williams (born September 1, 1960) is an American rock singer and film score composer, best known for his work in the rock band Toto, who he fronted from 1986 to 1989, and again from 2010 to the present.", " He is the son of film composer John Williams and actress/singer Barbara Ruick and the grandson of jazz drummer Johnny Williams and actors Melville Ruick and Lurene Tuttle." ], "title": "Joseph Williams (musician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Minoru Niihara (二井原 実 , Niihara Minoru ) (born March 12, 1960 in Osaka, Japan) is the original and current lead singer of the Japanese heavy metal band, Loudness." ], "title": "Minoru Niihara" }, { "sentences": [ "Jealousy is an EP by Japanese band Loudness.", " It was released in May 1988 only in Japan, a market that the band felt to have neglected in favour of American audiences.", " It would also mark the final recording with the classic line-up, until \"Spiritual Canoe\" in 2001.", " Singer Minoru Niihara left the band after the end of the domestic tour promoting this release.", " The song \"Long Distance Love\" would later be reworked for the \"On the Prowl\" album, with vocals by American singer Mike Vescera." ], "title": "Jealousy (Loudness EP)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tony Spinner (born June 9, 1963 in Cape Girardeau, Missouri) is an American rock and blues singer and guitarist, best known for his collaborations with Toto and Paul Gilbert.", " Spinner, who toured with Toto from 1999 until their temporary hiatus in 2008, was personally selected by David Paich as a backup guitarist and backing vocalist and would perform lead vocals on the song \"Stop Loving You,\" originally performed by former Toto member Joseph Williams.", " When Toto reformed in 2010, Williams rejoined the band.", " As a result, Spinner was not invited to re-join the band for the tour." ], "title": "Tony Spinner" }, { "sentences": [ "On the Prowl is the ninth studio album released by the Japanese heavy metal band Loudness.", " It is also their second and last album with American vocalist Mike Vescera, before his leaving to join Yngwie Malmsteen's band for the album \"The Seventh Sign\" (1994).", " \"On the Prowl\" is mainly a compilation of self-covers of songs from early Loudness' albums, containing only three new songs written by the band (♠).", " However, Mike Vescera translated and adapted the lyrics of the old songs written by former vocalist Minoru Niihara, to be sung in English." ], "title": "On the Prowl (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sly was a Japanese heavy metal band formed in 1994 by former members of popular groups of the Japanese metal scene.", " The line-up included singer Minoru Niihara and drummer Munetaka Higuchi (Loudness), guitarist Shinichiro Ishihara (Earthshaker) and bassist Koichi Terasawa (Blizzard).", " Sly disbanded in 1998, with Niihara and Higuchi re-joining Loudness in 2000 and Ishihara taking part in the reformation of his former group Earthshaker in 1999." ], "title": "Sly (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Landau (born June 1, 1958) is an American musician, engineer, and record producer.", " He is a prolific session musician and guitarist who has played on a large number of albums since the early 1980s with artists as varied as Boz Scaggs, Minoru Niihara, Joni Mitchell, Seal, Michael Jackson, James Taylor, Helen Watson, Richard Marx, Steve Perry, Pink Floyd, Roger Daltrey, Glenn Frey, and Miles Davis.", " Landau, along with fellow session guitarists Dean Parks, Steve Lukather, Michael Thompson and Dann Huff, played on many of the major label releases recorded in Los Angeles from the 1980s–1990s.", " He has released music with several record labels including Ulftone Music and Tone Center Records, a member of the California-based Shrapnel Label Group." ], "title": "Michael Landau" } ]
[ "Title: Jean-Michel Byron\n\nJean-Michel Byron (born Jean-Michel Byron DuPlessis) is a South African-born funk and rock vocalist. The singer-songwriter is best known for serving for a time as the lead vocalist for the Los Angeles-based progressive rock band Toto for new material on their first greatest hits album, \"Past to Present\", as well as the band's \"Greatest Hits Live...and More\" project. Byron was the fourth frontman in the band's history, replacing Joseph Williams after Williams had suffered from voice issues due to intense touring, and the South African singer was pushed heavily by the group's record label. The line-up change divided Toto's band-members, yet key group member Jeff Porcaro expressed support at first. His tenure with the band ended up being both brief and highly controversial with fans. In more recent years, Byron has collaborated with the jazz fusion group Michael Sanders & the One Tribe Nation.", "Title: Chris Williams (offensive lineman)\n\nChristopher Joseph Williams (born August 26, 1985) is a former American football guard. He was drafted by the Chicago Bears 14th overall in the 2008 NFL Draft. He played college football at Vanderbilt. Williams has also played for the St. Louis Rams and the Buffalo Bills.", "Title: William Joseph Williams\n\nWilliam Joseph Williams (November 17, 1759 – November 30, 1823) was an American painter. He was born in New York City, the son of William Williams, a painter born in Bristol, and Mary Mare Williams, sister of the painter John Mare. Today, Williams is widely regarded as the first American portraitist.", "Title: Joseph Williams (musician)\n\nJoseph Stanley Williams (born September 1, 1960) is an American rock singer and film score composer, best known for his work in the rock band Toto, who he fronted from 1986 to 1989, and again from 2010 to the present. He is the son of film composer John Williams and actress/singer Barbara Ruick and the grandson of jazz drummer Johnny Williams and actors Melville Ruick and Lurene Tuttle.", "Title: Minoru Niihara\n\nMinoru Niihara (二井原 実 , Niihara Minoru ) (born March 12, 1960 in Osaka, Japan) is the original and current lead singer of the Japanese heavy metal band, Loudness.", "Title: Jealousy (Loudness EP)\n\nJealousy is an EP by Japanese band Loudness. It was released in May 1988 only in Japan, a market that the band felt to have neglected in favour of American audiences. It would also mark the final recording with the classic line-up, until \"Spiritual Canoe\" in 2001. Singer Minoru Niihara left the band after the end of the domestic tour promoting this release. The song \"Long Distance Love\" would later be reworked for the \"On the Prowl\" album, with vocals by American singer Mike Vescera.", "Title: Tony Spinner\n\nTony Spinner (born June 9, 1963 in Cape Girardeau, Missouri) is an American rock and blues singer and guitarist, best known for his collaborations with Toto and Paul Gilbert. Spinner, who toured with Toto from 1999 until their temporary hiatus in 2008, was personally selected by David Paich as a backup guitarist and backing vocalist and would perform lead vocals on the song \"Stop Loving You,\" originally performed by former Toto member Joseph Williams. When Toto reformed in 2010, Williams rejoined the band. As a result, Spinner was not invited to re-join the band for the tour.", "Title: On the Prowl (album)\n\nOn the Prowl is the ninth studio album released by the Japanese heavy metal band Loudness. It is also their second and last album with American vocalist Mike Vescera, before his leaving to join Yngwie Malmsteen's band for the album \"The Seventh Sign\" (1994). \"On the Prowl\" is mainly a compilation of self-covers of songs from early Loudness' albums, containing only three new songs written by the band (♠). However, Mike Vescera translated and adapted the lyrics of the old songs written by former vocalist Minoru Niihara, to be sung in English.", "Title: Sly (band)\n\nSly was a Japanese heavy metal band formed in 1994 by former members of popular groups of the Japanese metal scene. The line-up included singer Minoru Niihara and drummer Munetaka Higuchi (Loudness), guitarist Shinichiro Ishihara (Earthshaker) and bassist Koichi Terasawa (Blizzard). Sly disbanded in 1998, with Niihara and Higuchi re-joining Loudness in 2000 and Ishihara taking part in the reformation of his former group Earthshaker in 1999.", "Title: Michael Landau\n\nMichael Landau (born June 1, 1958) is an American musician, engineer, and record producer. He is a prolific session musician and guitarist who has played on a large number of albums since the early 1980s with artists as varied as Boz Scaggs, Minoru Niihara, Joni Mitchell, Seal, Michael Jackson, James Taylor, Helen Watson, Richard Marx, Steve Perry, Pink Floyd, Roger Daltrey, Glenn Frey, and Miles Davis. Landau, along with fellow session guitarists Dean Parks, Steve Lukather, Michael Thompson and Dann Huff, played on many of the major label releases recorded in Los Angeles from the 1980s–1990s. He has released music with several record labels including Ulftone Music and Tone Center Records, a member of the California-based Shrapnel Label Group." ]
80,565
The 1961 Western The Two Rode Together starred which Academy Award-winning actress?
Shirley Mae Jones
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Two Rode Together", "Shirley Jones", "Shirley Jones" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Irving Grant Thalberg Jr. (August 25, 1930 – August 21, 1987) was an author and the son of 1930s Hollywood producer Irving Thalberg and Academy Award-winning actress Norma Shearer." ], "title": "Irving Thalberg Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "Shirley Mae Jones (born March 31, 1934) is an American singer and actress of stage, film and television.", " In her six decades of show business, she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of well-known musical films, such as \"Oklahoma!", "\" (1955), \"Carousel\" (1956), and \"The Music Man\" (1962).", " She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for playing a vengeful prostitute in \"Elmer Gantry\" (1960).", " She played the lead role of Shirley Partridge, the widowed mother of five children, in the musical situation-comedy television series \"The Partridge Family\" (1970–74), which co-starred her real-life stepson David Cassidy, son of Jack Cassidy." ], "title": "Shirley Jones" }, { "sentences": [ "Linda Cristal (pronounced \"Cree-stal\", IPA [kristal]); born Marta Victoria Moya Burges; February 23, 1934, Rosario, Argentina) is an Argentine-American actress.", " She has appeared in a number of Western films during 1950s, before winning a Golden Globe Award for her performance in the 1958 comedy film \"The Perfect Furlough\".", " She went on to roles in \"Cry Tough\" (1959), \"Legions of the Nile\" (1959), \"The Pharaohs' Woman\" (1960), \"The Alamo\" (1960), \"Two Rode Together\" (1961), \"Slave Girls of Sheba\" (1963), and \"Panic in the City\" (1968)." ], "title": "Linda Cristal" }, { "sentences": [ "The inauguration of Martin Van Buren as the eighth President of the United States took place on Saturday, March 4, 1837, in a ceremony held on the East Portico of the United States Capitol.", " U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger Taney administered the presidential oath of office.", " This inauguration marked the commencement of the only four-year term of Martin Van Buren as President and Richard M. Johnson as Vice President.", " It also marked the departure of a vital personality (Andrew Jackson) and the arrival of Number Two (Van Buren) in a new presidential dynasty.", " They rode together in a small phaeton (built from the wood of \"USS Constitution\") drawn by four gray horses.", " This was the first time that the outgoing president and incoming president rode together to the Capitol." ], "title": "Inauguration of Martin Van Buren" }, { "sentences": [ "Betty Lou Bredemus (August 13, 1934 – February 19, 2015) was an American actress and acting coach.", " The matriarch of the Roberts family, which includes Academy Award-winning actress Julia Roberts, Academy Award-nominated actor Eric Roberts, and granddaughter Emma Roberts, she also served in the United States Air Force and received a National Defense Service Medal for her service, which was spent entertaining the troops in Air Force base theatrical productions." ], "title": "Betty Lou Bredemus" }, { "sentences": [ "Stanley Chambers (13 September 1910 – August 1991) was a British cyclist who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics.", " Born in Hackney, London, he was the brother of Ernest Chambers.", " The two brothers rode together to win the silver medal in the tandem sprint event." ], "title": "Stanley Chambers" }, { "sentences": [ "Two Rode Together Eastman Color (1961) is a Western film directed by John Ford, and starring James Stewart, Richard Widmark and Shirley Jones.", " The supporting cast includes Linda Cristal, Andy Devine and John McIntire.", " The movie was based upon the novel \"Comanche Captives\" by Will Cook." ], "title": "Two Rode Together" }, { "sentences": [ "Htun Aeindra Bo (Burmese: ထွန်းအိန္ဒြာဘို , ] ; also Tun Eindra Bo; born 1 May 1966) is a three-time Myanmar Academy Award-winning actress and singer.", " The Mogok native began her film career in 1991, and has achieved fame and success as an actor and singer.", " Now in her 40s, she is still a household name in Myanmar and continues to make films and performs in concerts." ], "title": "Htun Aeindra Bo" }, { "sentences": [ "Every Secret Thing is a 2014 American crime film directed by Amy J. Berg and written by Nicole Holofcener, based on a 2004 novel of the same name written by Laura Lippman.", " The film stars Diane Lane, Elizabeth Banks, Dakota Fanning, Danielle Macdonald, and Nate Parker, and is notable for being Academy Award-winning actress Frances McDormand's debut as producer.", " The film was released theatrically on May 15, 2015 and on home video on August 4, 2015." ], "title": "Every Secret Thing (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Letter to Loretta (later known as The Loretta Young Show) is an American anthology drama television series broadcast on Sunday nights from September 2, 1953, to June 4, 1961, on NBC for a total of 165 episodes.", " The series was hosted by Academy Award-winning actress Loretta Young, who also played the lead in various episodes." ], "title": "Letter to Loretta" } ]
[ "Title: Irving Thalberg Jr.\n\nIrving Grant Thalberg Jr. (August 25, 1930 – August 21, 1987) was an author and the son of 1930s Hollywood producer Irving Thalberg and Academy Award-winning actress Norma Shearer.", "Title: Shirley Jones\n\nShirley Mae Jones (born March 31, 1934) is an American singer and actress of stage, film and television. In her six decades of show business, she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of well-known musical films, such as \"Oklahoma! \" (1955), \"Carousel\" (1956), and \"The Music Man\" (1962). She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for playing a vengeful prostitute in \"Elmer Gantry\" (1960). She played the lead role of Shirley Partridge, the widowed mother of five children, in the musical situation-comedy television series \"The Partridge Family\" (1970–74), which co-starred her real-life stepson David Cassidy, son of Jack Cassidy.", "Title: Linda Cristal\n\nLinda Cristal (pronounced \"Cree-stal\", IPA [kristal]); born Marta Victoria Moya Burges; February 23, 1934, Rosario, Argentina) is an Argentine-American actress. She has appeared in a number of Western films during 1950s, before winning a Golden Globe Award for her performance in the 1958 comedy film \"The Perfect Furlough\". She went on to roles in \"Cry Tough\" (1959), \"Legions of the Nile\" (1959), \"The Pharaohs' Woman\" (1960), \"The Alamo\" (1960), \"Two Rode Together\" (1961), \"Slave Girls of Sheba\" (1963), and \"Panic in the City\" (1968).", "Title: Inauguration of Martin Van Buren\n\nThe inauguration of Martin Van Buren as the eighth President of the United States took place on Saturday, March 4, 1837, in a ceremony held on the East Portico of the United States Capitol. U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger Taney administered the presidential oath of office. This inauguration marked the commencement of the only four-year term of Martin Van Buren as President and Richard M. Johnson as Vice President. It also marked the departure of a vital personality (Andrew Jackson) and the arrival of Number Two (Van Buren) in a new presidential dynasty. They rode together in a small phaeton (built from the wood of \"USS Constitution\") drawn by four gray horses. This was the first time that the outgoing president and incoming president rode together to the Capitol.", "Title: Betty Lou Bredemus\n\nBetty Lou Bredemus (August 13, 1934 – February 19, 2015) was an American actress and acting coach. The matriarch of the Roberts family, which includes Academy Award-winning actress Julia Roberts, Academy Award-nominated actor Eric Roberts, and granddaughter Emma Roberts, she also served in the United States Air Force and received a National Defense Service Medal for her service, which was spent entertaining the troops in Air Force base theatrical productions.", "Title: Stanley Chambers\n\nStanley Chambers (13 September 1910 – August 1991) was a British cyclist who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics. Born in Hackney, London, he was the brother of Ernest Chambers. The two brothers rode together to win the silver medal in the tandem sprint event.", "Title: Two Rode Together\n\nTwo Rode Together Eastman Color (1961) is a Western film directed by John Ford, and starring James Stewart, Richard Widmark and Shirley Jones. The supporting cast includes Linda Cristal, Andy Devine and John McIntire. The movie was based upon the novel \"Comanche Captives\" by Will Cook.", "Title: Htun Aeindra Bo\n\nHtun Aeindra Bo (Burmese: ထွန်းအိန္ဒြာဘို , ] ; also Tun Eindra Bo; born 1 May 1966) is a three-time Myanmar Academy Award-winning actress and singer. The Mogok native began her film career in 1991, and has achieved fame and success as an actor and singer. Now in her 40s, she is still a household name in Myanmar and continues to make films and performs in concerts.", "Title: Every Secret Thing (film)\n\nEvery Secret Thing is a 2014 American crime film directed by Amy J. Berg and written by Nicole Holofcener, based on a 2004 novel of the same name written by Laura Lippman. The film stars Diane Lane, Elizabeth Banks, Dakota Fanning, Danielle Macdonald, and Nate Parker, and is notable for being Academy Award-winning actress Frances McDormand's debut as producer. The film was released theatrically on May 15, 2015 and on home video on August 4, 2015.", "Title: Letter to Loretta\n\nLetter to Loretta (later known as The Loretta Young Show) is an American anthology drama television series broadcast on Sunday nights from September 2, 1953, to June 4, 1961, on NBC for a total of 165 episodes. The series was hosted by Academy Award-winning actress Loretta Young, who also played the lead in various episodes." ]
80,566
Who was part of a band, Carina Round or Mazzy Star?
Mazzy Star
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Carina Round", "Mazzy Star" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Carina Round is a British singer-songwriter from Wolverhampton in the West Midlands of England." ], "title": "Carina Round" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I'm Less Here\" is a stand-alone single released by alternative rock band Mazzy Star for Record Store Day 2014, and was the band's first release of new material since their previous album, \"Seasons of Your Day\".", " The track had previously been performed live under the name \"It Speaks of Distance,\" with its first known performance dating back to March 1994.", " The A-side was backed by another previously unreleased song, titled \"Things\".", " The day before the single's release, the band posted a music video for the track on their official Vevo account." ], "title": "I'm Less Here" }, { "sentences": [ "She Hangs Brightly is the debut studio album by American dream pop band Mazzy Star.", " It was released in 1990 on Rough Trade Records, following the demise of David Roback's previous band Opal.", " The album was rereleased by Capitol later that same year.", " The first track \"Halah\" was released as a single and reached #19 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart.", " It showcases the band's trademark effect with haunting guitar work and lyrics, and Hope Sandoval's detached vocals.", " David Roback's Robby Krieger-inspired psychedelic blues slide guitar style can be heard on the song \"Free\".", " \"Ghost Highway\" is another psychedelic rock track, with a fast rhythm.", " This song dates from the band's days as Opal and was initially slated to be the title track of Opal's second album.", " While not a commercial success, this album did establish Mazzy Star as a unique band with a unique sound." ], "title": "She Hangs Brightly" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Fade into You\" is a song by rock group Mazzy Star from their album \"So Tonight That I Might See\".", " The song was written by lyricist Hope Sandoval and composer David Roback, who also served as producer.", " It reached number three on the Billboard Modern Rock chart in 1994, and is Mazzy Star's only single to make the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 44.", " The song also charted at number 48 on the UK Singles Chart." ], "title": "Fade into You" }, { "sentences": [ "Mazzy Star is an American alternative rock band formed in Santa Monica, California, in 1989 from the group Opal, a collaboration of guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith.", " Roback's friend Hope Sandoval became the group's vocalist when Smith left the band." ], "title": "Mazzy Star" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of American alternative rock band Mazzy Star consists of four studio albums and ten singles.", " The group formed in 1989 from Opal, with guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith.", " When Smith left the band, she was replaced by vocalist Hope Sandoval.", " Mazzy Star's first studio album was \"She Hangs Brightly\", released in 1990 on Capitol Records.", " It was certified gold in the United States and spawned two singles, \"Halah\" and \"Blue Flower.\"" ], "title": "Mazzy Star discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Stoned & Dethroned is the fifth album by the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain.", " After spending most of 1992 touring, including a slot on that year's Lollapalooza tour, the band went into the studio during January 1993 with the notion of recording an acoustic album.", " For the first time since \"Psychocandy\", JAMC recorded with a full band with Steve Monti from Curve playing drums and touring bassist Ben Lurie.", " The recording took longer than planned, lasting the better part of a year.", " The album also features lead vocals from guests Shane MacGowan from The Pogues on \"God Help Me\" and Mazzy Star's Hope Sandoval, singing a duet with Jim Reid on \"Sometimes Always\", which was the album's first single." ], "title": "Stoned &amp; Dethroned" }, { "sentences": [ "Happy Nightmare Baby is the debut album by the American band Opal, released in 1987 by SST Records.", " It was the only album released by the band while together, singer Kendra Smith leaving during the tour to promote it, to be replaced by Hope Sandoval, the band evolving into Mazzy Star." ], "title": "Happy Nightmare Baby" }, { "sentences": [ "Paranoid Cocoon is the second album by Cotton Jones, which was released on January 27, 2009.", " It was the band's debut on Suicide Squeeze Records.", " The band's sound was described as an \"intriguing mix of country and melancholy psychedelia\" and comparisons were made with Johnny Cash, Mazzy Star, and Beach House." ], "title": "Paranoid Cocoon" }, { "sentences": [ "Hope Sandoval & The Warm Inventions is an independent alternative/dream pop band composed of Hope Sandoval from the band Mazzy Star and Colm Ó Cíosóig of My Bloody Valentine.", " Their first studio album, \"Bavarian Fruit Bread\", was released on October 23, 2001.", " Alan Browne, from Irish band Dirt Blue Gene, played bass and co-wrote several songs on the album. \"", "Through the Devil Softly\" was released on September 29, 2009, and was recorded with Dirt Blue Gene.", " Their third album, \"Until the Hunter\", was released on November 4.", " Its first single, \"Isn't It True\", was released on 7\" vinyl as part of Record Store Day 2016.", " A second single, \"Let Me Get There\" featuring Kurt Vile, was released on September 23." ], "title": "Hope Sandoval &amp; the Warm Inventions" } ]
[ "Title: Carina Round\n\nCarina Round is a British singer-songwriter from Wolverhampton in the West Midlands of England.", "Title: I'm Less Here\n\n\"I'm Less Here\" is a stand-alone single released by alternative rock band Mazzy Star for Record Store Day 2014, and was the band's first release of new material since their previous album, \"Seasons of Your Day\". The track had previously been performed live under the name \"It Speaks of Distance,\" with its first known performance dating back to March 1994. The A-side was backed by another previously unreleased song, titled \"Things\". The day before the single's release, the band posted a music video for the track on their official Vevo account.", "Title: She Hangs Brightly\n\nShe Hangs Brightly is the debut studio album by American dream pop band Mazzy Star. It was released in 1990 on Rough Trade Records, following the demise of David Roback's previous band Opal. The album was rereleased by Capitol later that same year. The first track \"Halah\" was released as a single and reached #19 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart. It showcases the band's trademark effect with haunting guitar work and lyrics, and Hope Sandoval's detached vocals. David Roback's Robby Krieger-inspired psychedelic blues slide guitar style can be heard on the song \"Free\". \"Ghost Highway\" is another psychedelic rock track, with a fast rhythm. This song dates from the band's days as Opal and was initially slated to be the title track of Opal's second album. While not a commercial success, this album did establish Mazzy Star as a unique band with a unique sound.", "Title: Fade into You\n\n\"Fade into You\" is a song by rock group Mazzy Star from their album \"So Tonight That I Might See\". The song was written by lyricist Hope Sandoval and composer David Roback, who also served as producer. It reached number three on the Billboard Modern Rock chart in 1994, and is Mazzy Star's only single to make the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 44. The song also charted at number 48 on the UK Singles Chart.", "Title: Mazzy Star\n\nMazzy Star is an American alternative rock band formed in Santa Monica, California, in 1989 from the group Opal, a collaboration of guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith. Roback's friend Hope Sandoval became the group's vocalist when Smith left the band.", "Title: Mazzy Star discography\n\nThe discography of American alternative rock band Mazzy Star consists of four studio albums and ten singles. The group formed in 1989 from Opal, with guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith. When Smith left the band, she was replaced by vocalist Hope Sandoval. Mazzy Star's first studio album was \"She Hangs Brightly\", released in 1990 on Capitol Records. It was certified gold in the United States and spawned two singles, \"Halah\" and \"Blue Flower.\"", "Title: Stoned &amp; Dethroned\n\nStoned & Dethroned is the fifth album by the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain. After spending most of 1992 touring, including a slot on that year's Lollapalooza tour, the band went into the studio during January 1993 with the notion of recording an acoustic album. For the first time since \"Psychocandy\", JAMC recorded with a full band with Steve Monti from Curve playing drums and touring bassist Ben Lurie. The recording took longer than planned, lasting the better part of a year. The album also features lead vocals from guests Shane MacGowan from The Pogues on \"God Help Me\" and Mazzy Star's Hope Sandoval, singing a duet with Jim Reid on \"Sometimes Always\", which was the album's first single.", "Title: Happy Nightmare Baby\n\nHappy Nightmare Baby is the debut album by the American band Opal, released in 1987 by SST Records. It was the only album released by the band while together, singer Kendra Smith leaving during the tour to promote it, to be replaced by Hope Sandoval, the band evolving into Mazzy Star.", "Title: Paranoid Cocoon\n\nParanoid Cocoon is the second album by Cotton Jones, which was released on January 27, 2009. It was the band's debut on Suicide Squeeze Records. The band's sound was described as an \"intriguing mix of country and melancholy psychedelia\" and comparisons were made with Johnny Cash, Mazzy Star, and Beach House.", "Title: Hope Sandoval &amp; the Warm Inventions\n\nHope Sandoval & The Warm Inventions is an independent alternative/dream pop band composed of Hope Sandoval from the band Mazzy Star and Colm Ó Cíosóig of My Bloody Valentine. Their first studio album, \"Bavarian Fruit Bread\", was released on October 23, 2001. Alan Browne, from Irish band Dirt Blue Gene, played bass and co-wrote several songs on the album. \" Through the Devil Softly\" was released on September 29, 2009, and was recorded with Dirt Blue Gene. Their third album, \"Until the Hunter\", was released on November 4. Its first single, \"Isn't It True\", was released on 7\" vinyl as part of Record Store Day 2016. A second single, \"Let Me Get There\" featuring Kurt Vile, was released on September 23." ]
80,567
What is the birthdate of the Colombian singer, songwriter, dancer, and record producer whose fourth concert tour was named the Oral Fixation Tour?
2 February 1977
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Oral Fixation Tour", "Shakira" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll (] ; ; born 2 February 1977) is a Colombian singer, songwriter, dancer, and record producer.", " Born and raised in Barranquilla, she began performing in school, demonstrating Latin American, Arabic, and rock and roll influences and belly dancing abilities.", " Shakira's first studio albums, \"Magia\" and \"Peligro\", failed to attain commercial success in the 1990s; however, she rose to prominence in Latin America with her major-label debut, \"Pies Descalzos\" (1996), and her fourth album, \"Dónde Están los Ladrones?", "\" (1998)." ], "title": "Shakira" }, { "sentences": [ "Oral Fixation Tour (known as Tour Fijación Oral in hispanophone countries) was the fourth concert tour by Colombian singer and songwriter, Shakira.", " It was launched in support of her sixth and seventh studio albums \"Fijación Oral Vol.", " 1\" and \"Oral Fixation Vol.", " 2\".", " It began on 14 June 2006 at the Feria De Muestras in Zaragoza, Spain.", " With assistance from the Creative Artists Agency, she visited twenty-seven cities and performed forty-one shows across five continents.", " The tour was additionally sponsored by Spanish automobile manufacturer SEAT, with whom Shakira also collaborated to support her Pies Descalzos Foundation.", " The tour concluded on 9 July 2007 at the Turkcell Kuruçeşme Arena in Istanbul, Turkey." ], "title": "Oral Fixation Tour" }, { "sentences": [ "Jaume de Laiguana is a Catalan music video director from Barcelona, born on June 14, 1966.", " He is best known for directing the video for Shakira's \"No\" (2005).", " He is also the artistic director of Shakira's 2006-2007 world tour entitled \"Oral Fixation Tour\" ." ], "title": "Jaume de Laiguana" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Día Especial\" (English: Special Day ) is a Latin pop ballad performed by Colombian singer Shakira from her album \"Fijación Oral Vol.", " 1\".", " The song is about how a day is made special from forgiveness.", " \"Día Especial\" is not an official single to \"Fijación Oral Vol.", " 1\", but was popular around the time of the album's release, peaking at number 26 on the US \"Billboard\" Latin Pop Songs.", " Gustavo Cerati was the lyricist for the track with Shakira and Luis Fernando Ochoa as co-writers for the music.", " The English version is entitled \"The Day and the Time\" and features on the album \"Oral Fixation Vol.", " 2\"." ], "title": "Día Especial" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Pies Descalzos, Sueños Blancos\" (English: \"Bare Feet, White Dreams\") is the third single from Shakira's debut album \"Pies Descalzos\" (1996).", " Written and composed by her, \"Pies Descalzos, Sueños Blancos\" talks about all the rules that the human race has invented since Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit.", " It is a social satire in both the lyrics and the music video.", " The song was performed in the latter half of Shakira's \"Oral Fixation Tour\", and there is a Portuguese version called \"Pés Descalços\"." ], "title": "Pies Descalzos, Sueños Blancos" }, { "sentences": [ "Oral Fixation, Vol.", " 1 & 2 is the first box set by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, released on 5 December 2006, by Epic Records.", " Released one year after her sixth and seventh studio albums \"Fijación Oral, Vol.", " 1\" and \"Oral Fixation, Vol.", " 2\", it includes both previous albums and an additional DVD with music videos and live performances.", " After attaining international success with her third studio effort, Laundry Service, (2001), Shakira decided to create a two-part follow-up record.", " She released the project as the follow-up to her sixth studio effort Fijación Oral, Vol.", " 1, with which she had attained international success five months prior." ], "title": "Oral Fixation, Vol. 1 &amp; 2" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Hips Don't Lie\" is a song by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, featuring Haitian rapper Wyclef Jean for the reissue of Shakira's seventh studio album, \"Oral Fixation, Vol.", " 2\".", " It was released on 28 February 2006, by Epic Records as the second single from the album.", " The song was written and produced by Shakira, Jean, Jerry 'Wonder' Duplessis and LaTavia Parker.", " \"Hips Don't Lie\" is a salsa and worldbeat song, which heavily incorporates samples from Jean's earlier single \"Dance Like This\" and \"Amores Como el Nuestro\" written by Omar Alfanno." ], "title": "Hips Don't Lie" }, { "sentences": [ "Fijación Oral, Vol.", " 1 (English: \"Oral Fixation, Vol.", " 1\" ) is the sixth studio album by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira.", " It was released on 3 June 2005 by Epic Records.", " After attaining international success in 2001 with her first English record, \"Laundry Service\", Shakira wanted to release a fifth Spanish-language project as its followup.", " In the vein of her earlier work, \"Fijación Oral, Vol.", " 1\" is a Latin pop album.", " Shakira enlisted Rick Rubin as executive producer, also working with Gustavo Cerati, Lester Mendez, Luis Fernando Ochoa and Jose \"Gocho\" Torres." ], "title": "Fijación Oral, Vol. 1" }, { "sentences": [ "Oral Fixation, Vol.", " 2 (Spanish: \"Fijación Oral, Vol.", " 2\") is the seventh studio album and second English language album by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, released on 28 November 2005, by Epic Records.", " After attaining international success with her third studio effort, \"Laundry Service\" (2001), Shakira decided to create a two-part follow-up record.", " She released the project as the follow-up to her sixth studio effort \"Fijación Oral, Vol.", " 1\", with which she had attained international success five months prior.", " As co-producer, Shakira enlisted producers including previous collaborators Gustavo Cerati, Lester Mendez, Luis Fernando Ochoa and Rick Rubin to work alongside newer partners Jerry Duplessis, Wyclef Jean, Tim Mitchell and The Matrix." ], "title": "Oral Fixation, Vol. 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Oral Fixation Tour is the third live album by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, released on 12 November 2007, by Epic Records.", " It was recorded during her concerts in Miami, Florida and San Juan, Puerto Rico as part of her Oral Fixation Tour (2006–07).", " The first disc is a DVD that features recordings of the performances from the tour.", " Disc 2 is a CD composed of 6 live recordings, the first being the concert's intro, from the concert." ], "title": "Oral Fixation Tour (album)" } ]
[ "Title: Shakira\n\nShakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll (] ; ; born 2 February 1977) is a Colombian singer, songwriter, dancer, and record producer. Born and raised in Barranquilla, she began performing in school, demonstrating Latin American, Arabic, and rock and roll influences and belly dancing abilities. Shakira's first studio albums, \"Magia\" and \"Peligro\", failed to attain commercial success in the 1990s; however, she rose to prominence in Latin America with her major-label debut, \"Pies Descalzos\" (1996), and her fourth album, \"Dónde Están los Ladrones? \" (1998).", "Title: Oral Fixation Tour\n\nOral Fixation Tour (known as Tour Fijación Oral in hispanophone countries) was the fourth concert tour by Colombian singer and songwriter, Shakira. It was launched in support of her sixth and seventh studio albums \"Fijación Oral Vol. 1\" and \"Oral Fixation Vol. 2\". It began on 14 June 2006 at the Feria De Muestras in Zaragoza, Spain. With assistance from the Creative Artists Agency, she visited twenty-seven cities and performed forty-one shows across five continents. The tour was additionally sponsored by Spanish automobile manufacturer SEAT, with whom Shakira also collaborated to support her Pies Descalzos Foundation. The tour concluded on 9 July 2007 at the Turkcell Kuruçeşme Arena in Istanbul, Turkey.", "Title: Jaume de Laiguana\n\nJaume de Laiguana is a Catalan music video director from Barcelona, born on June 14, 1966. He is best known for directing the video for Shakira's \"No\" (2005). He is also the artistic director of Shakira's 2006-2007 world tour entitled \"Oral Fixation Tour\" .", "Title: Día Especial\n\n\"Día Especial\" (English: Special Day ) is a Latin pop ballad performed by Colombian singer Shakira from her album \"Fijación Oral Vol. 1\". The song is about how a day is made special from forgiveness. \"Día Especial\" is not an official single to \"Fijación Oral Vol. 1\", but was popular around the time of the album's release, peaking at number 26 on the US \"Billboard\" Latin Pop Songs. Gustavo Cerati was the lyricist for the track with Shakira and Luis Fernando Ochoa as co-writers for the music. The English version is entitled \"The Day and the Time\" and features on the album \"Oral Fixation Vol. 2\".", "Title: Pies Descalzos, Sueños Blancos\n\n\"Pies Descalzos, Sueños Blancos\" (English: \"Bare Feet, White Dreams\") is the third single from Shakira's debut album \"Pies Descalzos\" (1996). Written and composed by her, \"Pies Descalzos, Sueños Blancos\" talks about all the rules that the human race has invented since Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit. It is a social satire in both the lyrics and the music video. The song was performed in the latter half of Shakira's \"Oral Fixation Tour\", and there is a Portuguese version called \"Pés Descalços\".", "Title: Oral Fixation, Vol. 1 &amp; 2\n\nOral Fixation, Vol. 1 & 2 is the first box set by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, released on 5 December 2006, by Epic Records. Released one year after her sixth and seventh studio albums \"Fijación Oral, Vol. 1\" and \"Oral Fixation, Vol. 2\", it includes both previous albums and an additional DVD with music videos and live performances. After attaining international success with her third studio effort, Laundry Service, (2001), Shakira decided to create a two-part follow-up record. She released the project as the follow-up to her sixth studio effort Fijación Oral, Vol. 1, with which she had attained international success five months prior.", "Title: Hips Don't Lie\n\n\"Hips Don't Lie\" is a song by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, featuring Haitian rapper Wyclef Jean for the reissue of Shakira's seventh studio album, \"Oral Fixation, Vol. 2\". It was released on 28 February 2006, by Epic Records as the second single from the album. The song was written and produced by Shakira, Jean, Jerry 'Wonder' Duplessis and LaTavia Parker. \"Hips Don't Lie\" is a salsa and worldbeat song, which heavily incorporates samples from Jean's earlier single \"Dance Like This\" and \"Amores Como el Nuestro\" written by Omar Alfanno.", "Title: Fijación Oral, Vol. 1\n\nFijación Oral, Vol. 1 (English: \"Oral Fixation, Vol. 1\" ) is the sixth studio album by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira. It was released on 3 June 2005 by Epic Records. After attaining international success in 2001 with her first English record, \"Laundry Service\", Shakira wanted to release a fifth Spanish-language project as its followup. In the vein of her earlier work, \"Fijación Oral, Vol. 1\" is a Latin pop album. Shakira enlisted Rick Rubin as executive producer, also working with Gustavo Cerati, Lester Mendez, Luis Fernando Ochoa and Jose \"Gocho\" Torres.", "Title: Oral Fixation, Vol. 2\n\nOral Fixation, Vol. 2 (Spanish: \"Fijación Oral, Vol. 2\") is the seventh studio album and second English language album by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, released on 28 November 2005, by Epic Records. After attaining international success with her third studio effort, \"Laundry Service\" (2001), Shakira decided to create a two-part follow-up record. She released the project as the follow-up to her sixth studio effort \"Fijación Oral, Vol. 1\", with which she had attained international success five months prior. As co-producer, Shakira enlisted producers including previous collaborators Gustavo Cerati, Lester Mendez, Luis Fernando Ochoa and Rick Rubin to work alongside newer partners Jerry Duplessis, Wyclef Jean, Tim Mitchell and The Matrix.", "Title: Oral Fixation Tour (album)\n\nOral Fixation Tour is the third live album by Colombian singer and songwriter Shakira, released on 12 November 2007, by Epic Records. It was recorded during her concerts in Miami, Florida and San Juan, Puerto Rico as part of her Oral Fixation Tour (2006–07). The first disc is a DVD that features recordings of the performances from the tour. Disc 2 is a CD composed of 6 live recordings, the first being the concert's intro, from the concert." ]
80,568
Mikael Salomon is from what country?
Denmark
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Mikael Salomon", "Danes" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "A Glimpse of Hell is a drama film originally made for TV and was initially shown on the FX TV network.", " It was released in the United States on March 18, 2001.", " It was filmed in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada and stars James Caan, Robert Sean Leonard, and Daniel Roebuck.", " It was directed by Mikael Salomon.", " The film is based on the book \"A Glimpse of Hell: The Explosion on the USS Iowa and Its Cover-Up\" by Charles C. Thompson II about the 1989 turret explosion incident on the USS \"Iowa\" and its aftermath." ], "title": "A Glimpse of Hell (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sole Survivor also known as Dean Koontz's Sole Survivor is a Canadian science fiction Thriller film/mini-series adaptation of Dean Koontz's novel of the same name, made and released in 2000 and directed by Mikael Salomon." ], "title": "Sole Survivor (2000 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mikael Salomon (born 24 February 1955) is a Danish-born cinematographer, director and producer of film and television.", " After a long cinematography career in Danish cinema, he transitioned to the Hollywood film industry in the late 1980s and has remained highly prolific there, earning two Academy Award nominations.", " He is also an acclaimed and prolific television director whose credits include dozens of series, films and miniseries including \"Band of Brothers, Salem's Lot, Rome,\" and \"The Andromeda Strain\", for which has received numerous awards and nominations including a Primetime Emmy Award and Directors Guild of America Award." ], "title": "Mikael Salomon" }, { "sentences": [ "Freezer is a 2014 American thriller film, directed by TV director Mikael Salomon.", " The film stars Dylan McDermott, Yuliya Snigir and Peter Facinelli." ], "title": "Freezer (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Danes (Danish: \"danskere\" ) are the citizens of Denmark, most of whom speak Danish and consider themselves to be of Danish ethnicity." ], "title": "Danes" }, { "sentences": [ "Aftershock: Earthquake in New York is a 1999 miniseries that was broadcast in the United States on CBS in two parts, with the first part aired on November 14 and the second on November 16.", " It was released to VHS in 2000, and on DVD in 2001.", " It is based on a book written by Chuck Scarborough.", " Starring Charles S. Dutton, Sharon Lawrence, Tom Skerritt, Lisa Nicole Carson, Jennifer Garner, Rachel Ticotin and Frederick Weller.", " under the direction of Mikael Salomon, the miniseries follows five groups of people in the aftermath of a large earthquake hitting New York City." ], "title": "Aftershock: Earthquake in New York" }, { "sentences": [ "Who Is Clark Rockefeller?", " is a 2010 American police procedural television film directed by Mikael Salomon and written and co-produced by Edithe Swensen.", " It stars Eric McCormack as Christian Gerhartsreiter/Clark Rockefeller and Sherry Stringfield as Sandra Boss.", " The film is based on the life of Christian Gerhartsreiter, a German con artist who for years impersonated many people, at one point claiming to be part of the Rockefeller family going by the faux name \"Clark Rockefeller\", and kidnapping his daughter.", " Filming took place in Toronto in October 2009 and was released on March 13, 2010 on the Lifetime network to mixed reviews." ], "title": "Who Is Clark Rockefeller?" }, { "sentences": [ "Natalee Holloway is a 2009 American television film directed by Mikael Salomon based on Beth Holloway's book about the 2005 disappearance of her daughter Natalee Holloway.", " The film stars Amy Gumenick as Natalee Holloway, Tracy Pollan as Beth Holloway-Twitty and Jacques Strydom as Joran van der Sloot.", " When it aired on the Lifetime Movie Network on April 19, 2009, the film scored the highest television ratings at that time in the network's history." ], "title": "Natalee Holloway (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lost Future is a 2010 South African-German post-apocalyptic film from Syfy, directed by Mikael Salomon and written by Jonas Bauer.", " The film stars Sean Bean, Corey Sevier and Sam Claflin.", " It was released on DVD on 27 September 2011." ], "title": "The Lost Future" }, { "sentences": [ "Hard Rain is a 1998 action-thriller disaster film produced by Mark Gordon, written by Graham Yost, and directed by former cinematographer-turned director Mikael Salomon.", " It stars Christian Slater, Morgan Freeman, Randy Quaid, Minnie Driver, and Ed Asner.", " It is an international co-production between the United States, the United Kingdom, Denmark, Germany, and Japan.", " The plot centers around a heist and man-made treachery amidst a natural disaster in a small Indiana town." ], "title": "Hard Rain (film)" } ]
[ "Title: A Glimpse of Hell (film)\n\nA Glimpse of Hell is a drama film originally made for TV and was initially shown on the FX TV network. It was released in the United States on March 18, 2001. It was filmed in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada and stars James Caan, Robert Sean Leonard, and Daniel Roebuck. It was directed by Mikael Salomon. The film is based on the book \"A Glimpse of Hell: The Explosion on the USS Iowa and Its Cover-Up\" by Charles C. Thompson II about the 1989 turret explosion incident on the USS \"Iowa\" and its aftermath.", "Title: Sole Survivor (2000 film)\n\nSole Survivor also known as Dean Koontz's Sole Survivor is a Canadian science fiction Thriller film/mini-series adaptation of Dean Koontz's novel of the same name, made and released in 2000 and directed by Mikael Salomon.", "Title: Mikael Salomon\n\nMikael Salomon (born 24 February 1955) is a Danish-born cinematographer, director and producer of film and television. After a long cinematography career in Danish cinema, he transitioned to the Hollywood film industry in the late 1980s and has remained highly prolific there, earning two Academy Award nominations. He is also an acclaimed and prolific television director whose credits include dozens of series, films and miniseries including \"Band of Brothers, Salem's Lot, Rome,\" and \"The Andromeda Strain\", for which has received numerous awards and nominations including a Primetime Emmy Award and Directors Guild of America Award.", "Title: Freezer (film)\n\nFreezer is a 2014 American thriller film, directed by TV director Mikael Salomon. The film stars Dylan McDermott, Yuliya Snigir and Peter Facinelli.", "Title: Danes\n\nDanes (Danish: \"danskere\" ) are the citizens of Denmark, most of whom speak Danish and consider themselves to be of Danish ethnicity.", "Title: Aftershock: Earthquake in New York\n\nAftershock: Earthquake in New York is a 1999 miniseries that was broadcast in the United States on CBS in two parts, with the first part aired on November 14 and the second on November 16. It was released to VHS in 2000, and on DVD in 2001. It is based on a book written by Chuck Scarborough. Starring Charles S. Dutton, Sharon Lawrence, Tom Skerritt, Lisa Nicole Carson, Jennifer Garner, Rachel Ticotin and Frederick Weller. under the direction of Mikael Salomon, the miniseries follows five groups of people in the aftermath of a large earthquake hitting New York City.", "Title: Who Is Clark Rockefeller?\n\nWho Is Clark Rockefeller? is a 2010 American police procedural television film directed by Mikael Salomon and written and co-produced by Edithe Swensen. It stars Eric McCormack as Christian Gerhartsreiter/Clark Rockefeller and Sherry Stringfield as Sandra Boss. The film is based on the life of Christian Gerhartsreiter, a German con artist who for years impersonated many people, at one point claiming to be part of the Rockefeller family going by the faux name \"Clark Rockefeller\", and kidnapping his daughter. Filming took place in Toronto in October 2009 and was released on March 13, 2010 on the Lifetime network to mixed reviews.", "Title: Natalee Holloway (film)\n\nNatalee Holloway is a 2009 American television film directed by Mikael Salomon based on Beth Holloway's book about the 2005 disappearance of her daughter Natalee Holloway. The film stars Amy Gumenick as Natalee Holloway, Tracy Pollan as Beth Holloway-Twitty and Jacques Strydom as Joran van der Sloot. When it aired on the Lifetime Movie Network on April 19, 2009, the film scored the highest television ratings at that time in the network's history.", "Title: The Lost Future\n\nThe Lost Future is a 2010 South African-German post-apocalyptic film from Syfy, directed by Mikael Salomon and written by Jonas Bauer. The film stars Sean Bean, Corey Sevier and Sam Claflin. It was released on DVD on 27 September 2011.", "Title: Hard Rain (film)\n\nHard Rain is a 1998 action-thriller disaster film produced by Mark Gordon, written by Graham Yost, and directed by former cinematographer-turned director Mikael Salomon. It stars Christian Slater, Morgan Freeman, Randy Quaid, Minnie Driver, and Ed Asner. It is an international co-production between the United States, the United Kingdom, Denmark, Germany, and Japan. The plot centers around a heist and man-made treachery amidst a natural disaster in a small Indiana town." ]
80,569
Kōji Morimoto, animator of the 1988 Japanese film Akira, is co-founder of what studio?
Studio 4°C
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Kōji Morimoto", "Kōji Morimoto", "Kōji Morimoto", "Akira (1988 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Snow Prince - Forbidden Love Melody (Japanese: スノープリンス 禁じられた恋のメロディ , Hepburn: Sunō Purinsu: Kinjirareta Koi no Merodii ) is a 2009 Japanese film.", " This film is adapted from the novel \"A Dog of Flanders\" and is inspired by the 1971 film \"A Small Love Melody\".", " Directed by Joji Matsuoka and written by Kundō Koyama—the scriptwriter for the film \"Departures\", it is a poignant story of a middle class woman's teenage friendship with a poor artist.", " Shintaro Morimoto plays the role of Sota, the orphan artist who lives with his grandfather, and Marino Kuwashima plays the role of Sota's friend, Sayo.", " Together, they have to weather the many challenges that come their way because of their lowly social status.", " \"Snow Prince\" marked the film debuts of Morimoto and Kuwashima." ], "title": "Snow Prince" }, { "sentences": [ "Memories (also \"Otomo Katsuhiro's Memories\") is a 1995 Japanese animated science fiction anthology film with Katsuhiro Otomo as executive producer, and based on three of his manga short stories.", " The film is composed of three shorts: \"Magnetic Rose\" (彼女の想いで , Kanojo no Omoide ) , directed by Studio 4°C co-founder Kōji Morimoto and written by Satoshi Kon; \"Stink Bomb\" (最臭兵器 , Saishū-heiki ) , directed by Tensai Okamura of \"Darker than Black\" fame and written by Otomo, and \"Cannon Fodder\" (大砲の街 , Taihō no Machi ) , written and directed by Otomo himself." ], "title": "Memories (1995 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kōji Seki (関孝二 , \"Seki Kōji\" ) \"aka\" Takashi Seki (関孝司 or 関孝志 , \"Seki Takashi\" ) (born September 20, 1911) is a Japanese film director known for his pioneering work in the \"pink film\" genre.", " Among the accomplishments of Seki's career: he directed the first \"pink films\" for Kokuei, the oldest \"pink film\" company, Japan's first 3-D film, the world's first 3-D sex film, and Japan's first \"invisible man\" \"pink film\"." ], "title": "Kōji Seki" }, { "sentences": [ "Kōji Shiraishi (白石 晃士 , Shiraishi Kōji , born June 1, 1973) is a Japanese film director, screenwriter, and occasional actor.", " He is primarily known for directing Japanese horror films, most notably \"The Curse\"." ], "title": "Kōji Shiraishi" }, { "sentences": [ "Kōji Wakamatsu (若松孝二 , Wakamatsu Kōji , 1 April 1936 – 17 October 2012) was a Japanese film director who directed such \"pinku eiga\" films as \"Ecstasy of the Angels\" (天使の恍惚 , Tenshi no Kōkotsu , 1972) and \"Go, Go, Second Time Virgin\" (ゆけゆけ二度目の処女 , Yuke Yuke Nidome no Shojo , 1969) .", " He also produced Nagisa Ōshima's controversial film \"In the Realm of the Senses\" (1976).", " He has been called \"the most important director to emerge in the pink film genre,\" and one of \"Japan's leading directors of the 1960s.\"" ], "title": "Kōji Wakamatsu" }, { "sentences": [ "Kōji Morimoto (森本晃司 , Morimoto Kōji , born December 26, 1959) is a Japanese anime director.", " Some of his works include being an animator in the \"Akira\" film; shorts in \"Robot Carnival\", \"Short Peace\", and \"The Animatrix\"; and key animation in anime such as \"Kiki's Delivery Service\", \"City Hunter\", and \"Fist of the North Star\".", " He is the co-founder of Studio 4°C." ], "title": "Kōji Morimoto" }, { "sentences": [ "\"4-Day Weekend\" is a song by English indie rock band The Bluetones, released as the fourth and final single in 1998 from their second album, \"Return to the Last Chance Saloon\".", " The single was available by mail-order only, hence it did not chart, but it was subsequently included on the band's 2006 compilation \"\".", " The music video is in an anime style, the production of which was supervised by Japanese anime director Kōji Morimoto, and animated by Studio 4°C.", " It was included as multimedia content on its original CD release." ], "title": "4-Day Weekend" }, { "sentences": [ "Isao Takahata (高畑 勲 , Takahata Isao , born October 29, 1935) is a Japanese film director, animator, screenwriter and producer who has earned critical international acclaim for his work as a director of anime films.", " Takahata is the co-founder of Studio Ghibli along with long-time collaborative partner Hayao Miyazaki.", " He has directed films such as the grim, war-themed \"Grave of the Fireflies\", the romantic drama \"Only Yesterday\", the ecological adventure \"Pom Poko\", and the comedy \"My Neighbors the Yamadas\".", " Takahata's most recent film is \"The Tale of the Princess Kaguya\", which was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Animated Feature Film at the 87th Academy Awards.", " Takahata does not draw and had not worked as an animator before he became a full-fledged director.", " According to Hayao Miyazaki, \"Music and study are his hobbies\".", " He was born in the same town as fellow director Kon Ichikawa, while Japanese film giant Yasujirō Ozu was raised by his father in nearby Matsusaka." ], "title": "Isao Takahata" }, { "sentences": [ "Supercar (スーパーカー , Sūpākā ) was a Japanese rock band active from 1995 to 2005, and who made their debut in 1997.", " Consisting of composer and vocalist Kōji Nakamura (中村弘二 \"Nakamura Kōji\"), lyricist and guitarist Junji Ishiwatari (いしわたり淳治 \"Ishiwatari Junji\"), bassist Miki Furukawa (フルカワミキ \"Furukawa Miki\"), and drummer Kōdai Tazawa (田沢公大 \"Tazawa Kōdai\"), Supercar is best known for combining alternative rock with electronic music.", " Internationally, Supercar is best known for providing much of the soundtrack for the Japanese film \"Ping Pong\", as well as being featured in the anime series \"Eureka Seven\"." ], "title": "Supercar (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Akira is a 1988 Japanese adult animated science fiction film directed by Katsuhiro Otomo, produced by Ryōhei Suzuki and Shunzō Katō, and written by Otomo and Izo Hashimoto, based on Otomo's manga of the same name." ], "title": "Akira (1988 film)" } ]
[ "Title: Snow Prince\n\nSnow Prince - Forbidden Love Melody (Japanese: スノープリンス 禁じられた恋のメロディ , Hepburn: Sunō Purinsu: Kinjirareta Koi no Merodii ) is a 2009 Japanese film. This film is adapted from the novel \"A Dog of Flanders\" and is inspired by the 1971 film \"A Small Love Melody\". Directed by Joji Matsuoka and written by Kundō Koyama—the scriptwriter for the film \"Departures\", it is a poignant story of a middle class woman's teenage friendship with a poor artist. Shintaro Morimoto plays the role of Sota, the orphan artist who lives with his grandfather, and Marino Kuwashima plays the role of Sota's friend, Sayo. Together, they have to weather the many challenges that come their way because of their lowly social status. \"Snow Prince\" marked the film debuts of Morimoto and Kuwashima.", "Title: Memories (1995 film)\n\nMemories (also \"Otomo Katsuhiro's Memories\") is a 1995 Japanese animated science fiction anthology film with Katsuhiro Otomo as executive producer, and based on three of his manga short stories. The film is composed of three shorts: \"Magnetic Rose\" (彼女の想いで , Kanojo no Omoide ) , directed by Studio 4°C co-founder Kōji Morimoto and written by Satoshi Kon; \"Stink Bomb\" (最臭兵器 , Saishū-heiki ) , directed by Tensai Okamura of \"Darker than Black\" fame and written by Otomo, and \"Cannon Fodder\" (大砲の街 , Taihō no Machi ) , written and directed by Otomo himself.", "Title: Kōji Seki\n\nKōji Seki (関孝二 , \"Seki Kōji\" ) \"aka\" Takashi Seki (関孝司 or 関孝志 , \"Seki Takashi\" ) (born September 20, 1911) is a Japanese film director known for his pioneering work in the \"pink film\" genre. Among the accomplishments of Seki's career: he directed the first \"pink films\" for Kokuei, the oldest \"pink film\" company, Japan's first 3-D film, the world's first 3-D sex film, and Japan's first \"invisible man\" \"pink film\".", "Title: Kōji Shiraishi\n\nKōji Shiraishi (白石 晃士 , Shiraishi Kōji , born June 1, 1973) is a Japanese film director, screenwriter, and occasional actor. He is primarily known for directing Japanese horror films, most notably \"The Curse\".", "Title: Kōji Wakamatsu\n\nKōji Wakamatsu (若松孝二 , Wakamatsu Kōji , 1 April 1936 – 17 October 2012) was a Japanese film director who directed such \"pinku eiga\" films as \"Ecstasy of the Angels\" (天使の恍惚 , Tenshi no Kōkotsu , 1972) and \"Go, Go, Second Time Virgin\" (ゆけゆけ二度目の処女 , Yuke Yuke Nidome no Shojo , 1969) . He also produced Nagisa Ōshima's controversial film \"In the Realm of the Senses\" (1976). He has been called \"the most important director to emerge in the pink film genre,\" and one of \"Japan's leading directors of the 1960s.\"", "Title: Kōji Morimoto\n\nKōji Morimoto (森本晃司 , Morimoto Kōji , born December 26, 1959) is a Japanese anime director. Some of his works include being an animator in the \"Akira\" film; shorts in \"Robot Carnival\", \"Short Peace\", and \"The Animatrix\"; and key animation in anime such as \"Kiki's Delivery Service\", \"City Hunter\", and \"Fist of the North Star\". He is the co-founder of Studio 4°C.", "Title: 4-Day Weekend\n\n\"4-Day Weekend\" is a song by English indie rock band The Bluetones, released as the fourth and final single in 1998 from their second album, \"Return to the Last Chance Saloon\". The single was available by mail-order only, hence it did not chart, but it was subsequently included on the band's 2006 compilation \"\". The music video is in an anime style, the production of which was supervised by Japanese anime director Kōji Morimoto, and animated by Studio 4°C. It was included as multimedia content on its original CD release.", "Title: Isao Takahata\n\nIsao Takahata (高畑 勲 , Takahata Isao , born October 29, 1935) is a Japanese film director, animator, screenwriter and producer who has earned critical international acclaim for his work as a director of anime films. Takahata is the co-founder of Studio Ghibli along with long-time collaborative partner Hayao Miyazaki. He has directed films such as the grim, war-themed \"Grave of the Fireflies\", the romantic drama \"Only Yesterday\", the ecological adventure \"Pom Poko\", and the comedy \"My Neighbors the Yamadas\". Takahata's most recent film is \"The Tale of the Princess Kaguya\", which was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Animated Feature Film at the 87th Academy Awards. Takahata does not draw and had not worked as an animator before he became a full-fledged director. According to Hayao Miyazaki, \"Music and study are his hobbies\". He was born in the same town as fellow director Kon Ichikawa, while Japanese film giant Yasujirō Ozu was raised by his father in nearby Matsusaka.", "Title: Supercar (band)\n\nSupercar (スーパーカー , Sūpākā ) was a Japanese rock band active from 1995 to 2005, and who made their debut in 1997. Consisting of composer and vocalist Kōji Nakamura (中村弘二 \"Nakamura Kōji\"), lyricist and guitarist Junji Ishiwatari (いしわたり淳治 \"Ishiwatari Junji\"), bassist Miki Furukawa (フルカワミキ \"Furukawa Miki\"), and drummer Kōdai Tazawa (田沢公大 \"Tazawa Kōdai\"), Supercar is best known for combining alternative rock with electronic music. Internationally, Supercar is best known for providing much of the soundtrack for the Japanese film \"Ping Pong\", as well as being featured in the anime series \"Eureka Seven\".", "Title: Akira (1988 film)\n\nAkira is a 1988 Japanese adult animated science fiction film directed by Katsuhiro Otomo, produced by Ryōhei Suzuki and Shunzō Katō, and written by Otomo and Izo Hashimoto, based on Otomo's manga of the same name." ]
80,570
Are Yanzhou District and Shangqiu both located in China?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Yanzhou District", "Shangqiu" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Si River () is a watercourse located in Shandong Province and, in ancient time, in Jiangsu Province, China.", " It rises in the southern foothills of the Mengshan Mountains (蒙山) then flows through Sishui County, and the cities of Qufu and Yanzhou before emptying into Lake Nanyang (南阳湖).", " In ancient times the river was a large tributary of the Huai River, converging with the waters of the Fan (反), Sui (睢), Tong (潼) and Yi (沂) and numerous other rivers then passing through present day Yutai County, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Suqian City and Siyang County in Shandong and Jiangsu Provinces.", " At Sikou (泗口) (also known as Qingkou (清口), present day Huai'an City, Jiangsu), the Si River discharged into the Huai River.", " From very early on the Si River was connected with the Huai and Yangtze Rivers as well as the Central Plain of China for a long period in its history.", " In 1194, at the time of the Song and Jin Dynasties, the Yellow River altered its course southwards, engulfing the lower reaches of the Si River below Xuzhou City and those of the Huai River below Huai’an City.", " As a result, the Si River no longer exists in Jiangsu Province.", " In 1855, the Yellow River once more altered its course northwards.", " However, due to the large amount of silt carried by the river, it left behind a 4 to high layer of mud in the lower reaches of the Si River’s former course." ], "title": "Si River" }, { "sentences": [ "Yandian () is a town under the administration of Yanzhou City in southwestern Shandong province, China, located about 12 km west of downtown Yanzhou.", " , it has 66 villages under its administration." ], "title": "Yandian, Yanzhou" }, { "sentences": [ "Pan Xiaoting (; born 25 February 1982 in Yanzhou District, Jining, Shandong; sometimes referred to in the Western media as Xiaoting Pan and nicknamed \"Queen of Nine-Ball\") is the first-ever female professional pool player from China to play full-time on the Women's Professional Billiard Association (WPBA) tour.", " Pan's growing list of achievements in billiards, as well as her beauty, have made her one of the most famous female athletes in her country." ], "title": "Pan Xiaoting" }, { "sentences": [ "Shangqiu Airport (), or Shangqiu Air Base, is a military air base near the city of Shangqiu in China's Henan Province.", " It is located in Guantang Township, Liangyuan District, 16 km west of the city center.", " The airport was built in 1968 for military use, and it is planned to convert the air base to a dual-use military and civil airport with an estimated investment of 500 million yuan.", " The airport is expected to serve 300,000 passengers and 1,000 tons of cargo per year by 2020." ], "title": "Shangqiu Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "Yanzhou (postal: Yenchow; ) is a district and former county-level city under the administration of Jining, in the southwest of Shandong province, People's Republic of China." ], "title": "Yanzhou District" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanzhou/Yenchow (Latin: \"Ienceuven(sis)\" , ) is a diocese located in the city of Yanzhou in the Ecclesiastical province of Jinan in China.", " The cathedral is now in the hands of the Patriotic Church of China." ], "title": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanzhou" }, { "sentences": [ "Yanzhou or Yan Prefecture was a \"zhou\" (prefecture) in imperial China centering on modern Yanzhou District, Jining, Shandong, China.", " It existed (intermittently) until 1385, when the Ming dynasty created Yanzhou Prefecture." ], "title": "Yan Prefecture (Shandong)" }, { "sentences": [ "Yankuang Group Company Limited, restructured from Yanzhou Mining Bureau, was established in 1976.", " It is the fourth largest coal mining state-owned enterprise in People's Republic of China.", " In 1999, Yanzhou Mining Bureau was renamed to Yankuang Group Company Limited.", " It is not only engaged in coal production and sales, coal chemicals, civil engineering, machinery manufacturing, transportation and electricity, but also garment business and trade.", " Its headquarters is located at Jining, Shandong." ], "title": "Yankuang Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Shangqiu (), formerly romanized as Shangkiu, is a city in eastern Henan province, Central China.", " It borders Kaifeng to the northwest, Zhoukou to the southwest, and the provinces of Shandong and Anhui to the northeast and southeast respectively.", " An ancient city with a rich history, Shangqiu was also the first capital of the Shang dynasty.", " Its population was 7,362,975 inhabitants at the 2010 census whom 1,536,392 lived in the built-up (\"or metro\") area made up of Liangyuan and Suiyang districts." ], "title": "Shangqiu" }, { "sentences": [ "The Yanzhou–Shijiusuo Railway or Yanshi Railway (), is a railroad in northern China between Yanzhou and Shijiusuo Station in Rizhao.", " The entire line, 307.9 km in length, is located in Shandong Province and was built from 1981 to 1985.", " The Yanshi Railway is a major conduit for the shipment of coal from Shanxi Province." ], "title": "Yanzhou–Shijiusuo Railway" } ]
[ "Title: Si River\n\nThe Si River () is a watercourse located in Shandong Province and, in ancient time, in Jiangsu Province, China. It rises in the southern foothills of the Mengshan Mountains (蒙山) then flows through Sishui County, and the cities of Qufu and Yanzhou before emptying into Lake Nanyang (南阳湖). In ancient times the river was a large tributary of the Huai River, converging with the waters of the Fan (反), Sui (睢), Tong (潼) and Yi (沂) and numerous other rivers then passing through present day Yutai County, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Suqian City and Siyang County in Shandong and Jiangsu Provinces. At Sikou (泗口) (also known as Qingkou (清口), present day Huai'an City, Jiangsu), the Si River discharged into the Huai River. From very early on the Si River was connected with the Huai and Yangtze Rivers as well as the Central Plain of China for a long period in its history. In 1194, at the time of the Song and Jin Dynasties, the Yellow River altered its course southwards, engulfing the lower reaches of the Si River below Xuzhou City and those of the Huai River below Huai’an City. As a result, the Si River no longer exists in Jiangsu Province. In 1855, the Yellow River once more altered its course northwards. However, due to the large amount of silt carried by the river, it left behind a 4 to high layer of mud in the lower reaches of the Si River’s former course.", "Title: Yandian, Yanzhou\n\nYandian () is a town under the administration of Yanzhou City in southwestern Shandong province, China, located about 12 km west of downtown Yanzhou. , it has 66 villages under its administration.", "Title: Pan Xiaoting\n\nPan Xiaoting (; born 25 February 1982 in Yanzhou District, Jining, Shandong; sometimes referred to in the Western media as Xiaoting Pan and nicknamed \"Queen of Nine-Ball\") is the first-ever female professional pool player from China to play full-time on the Women's Professional Billiard Association (WPBA) tour. Pan's growing list of achievements in billiards, as well as her beauty, have made her one of the most famous female athletes in her country.", "Title: Shangqiu Airport\n\nShangqiu Airport (), or Shangqiu Air Base, is a military air base near the city of Shangqiu in China's Henan Province. It is located in Guantang Township, Liangyuan District, 16 km west of the city center. The airport was built in 1968 for military use, and it is planned to convert the air base to a dual-use military and civil airport with an estimated investment of 500 million yuan. The airport is expected to serve 300,000 passengers and 1,000 tons of cargo per year by 2020.", "Title: Yanzhou District\n\nYanzhou (postal: Yenchow; ) is a district and former county-level city under the administration of Jining, in the southwest of Shandong province, People's Republic of China.", "Title: Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanzhou\n\nThe Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanzhou/Yenchow (Latin: \"Ienceuven(sis)\" , ) is a diocese located in the city of Yanzhou in the Ecclesiastical province of Jinan in China. The cathedral is now in the hands of the Patriotic Church of China.", "Title: Yan Prefecture (Shandong)\n\nYanzhou or Yan Prefecture was a \"zhou\" (prefecture) in imperial China centering on modern Yanzhou District, Jining, Shandong, China. It existed (intermittently) until 1385, when the Ming dynasty created Yanzhou Prefecture.", "Title: Yankuang Group\n\nYankuang Group Company Limited, restructured from Yanzhou Mining Bureau, was established in 1976. It is the fourth largest coal mining state-owned enterprise in People's Republic of China. In 1999, Yanzhou Mining Bureau was renamed to Yankuang Group Company Limited. It is not only engaged in coal production and sales, coal chemicals, civil engineering, machinery manufacturing, transportation and electricity, but also garment business and trade. Its headquarters is located at Jining, Shandong.", "Title: Shangqiu\n\nShangqiu (), formerly romanized as Shangkiu, is a city in eastern Henan province, Central China. It borders Kaifeng to the northwest, Zhoukou to the southwest, and the provinces of Shandong and Anhui to the northeast and southeast respectively. An ancient city with a rich history, Shangqiu was also the first capital of the Shang dynasty. Its population was 7,362,975 inhabitants at the 2010 census whom 1,536,392 lived in the built-up (\"or metro\") area made up of Liangyuan and Suiyang districts.", "Title: Yanzhou–Shijiusuo Railway\n\nThe Yanzhou–Shijiusuo Railway or Yanshi Railway (), is a railroad in northern China between Yanzhou and Shijiusuo Station in Rizhao. The entire line, 307.9 km in length, is located in Shandong Province and was built from 1981 to 1985. The Yanshi Railway is a major conduit for the shipment of coal from Shanxi Province." ]
80,571
What part of the United States government is responsible for The Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965?
Congress
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Appalachian Regional Development Act", "Appalachian Regional Commission" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) is an Alberta corporation, with its main office in Calgary, Alberta.", " The Alberta Energy Regulator's mandate under the \"Responsible Energy Development Act\", passed on 10 December 2012 and proclaimed on 17 June 2013, is to provide safe, efficient, orderly, and environmentally responsible development of energy resources in the province.", " Under the \"REDA\", the Alberta Government established the AER in December 2012 to provide a one-stop shop for regulatory approvals after industry complained about the delays and costs of red tape.", " The legislation combined duties of the Energy Resources Conservation Board with responsibilities of Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development to create a single entity to administer the Public Lands Act, the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act and the Water Act.", " The AER operates at arm’s length from the Government of Alberta, under an appointed board of directors headed by Chair Gerry Protti, a former president of the oil industry lobby Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, and CEO Jim Ellis, appointed by Energy Minister Ken Hughes (politician).", " On 17 June 2013, all regulatory functions previously carried out by the Energy Resources Conservation Board were taken over by the Alberta Energy Regulator." ], "title": "Alberta Energy Regulator" }, { "sentences": [ "The Olympic Regional Development Authority (ORDA) is a New York State public benefit corporation, created by the State of New York to manage the facilities used during the 1980 Olympic Winter Games at Lake Placid, New York.", " ORDA operates the ski areas at Whiteface Mountain and Gore Mountain, and Belleayre Mountain, the Olympic Sports Complex, located five miles from Lake Placid at Mount Van Hoevenberg, the Olympic Ski Jumping Complex and the ice skating complex.", " In addition to the Olympic complexes that ORDA operates they also run a store in downtown Lake Placid.", " ORDA receives funding from New York State, the town of North Elba and the United States Federal Government.", " The Olympic Regional Development Authority continues to host world cup events that the public can watch and enjoy.", " One of the events that ORDA held at Whiteface Mountain in 2009 was Skier Cross and was new in 2010 at the Vancouver Olympics.", " In order to help run the events that go on throughout the year, ORDA relies on volunteers to help with parking, crowd control, and as chaperons." ], "title": "Olympic Regional Development Authority" }, { "sentences": [ "The Appalachian Development Highway System (ADHS) is part of the Appalachian Regional Commission in the United States.", " It consists of a series of highway corridors in the Appalachia region of the eastern United States.", " The routes are designed as local and regional routes for improving economic development in the historically isolated region.", " It was established as part of the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965, and has been repeatedly supplemented by various federal and state legislative and regulatory actions.", " The system consists of a mixture of state, U.S., and Interstate routes.", " The routes are formally designated as \"corridors\" and assigned a letter.", " Signage of these corridors varies from place to place, but where signed are often done so with a distinctive blue-colored sign." ], "title": "Appalachian Development Highway System" }, { "sentences": [ "The Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 established the Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC), which was tasked with overseeing economic development programs in the Appalachia region, as well as the construction of the Appalachian Highway Development System.", " Membership included representatives from New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi, as well as one federal appointee." ], "title": "Appalachian Regional Development Act" }, { "sentences": [ "The Housing and Community Development Act of 1987, P.L. 100-242, 101 Stat.", " 1815, is a United States federal law which amended the Housing and Community Development Act laws with regards to the Housing Act of 1937.", " The amendments revised sections of the Act concerning community and neighborhood development, family and single housing, and preservation for low income home owners.", " The law provided insurance for FHA Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM) better known as a home equity conversion loan or reverse mortgage." ], "title": "Housing and Community Development Act of 1987" }, { "sentences": [ "The Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC) is a United States federal-state partnership that works with the people of Appalachia to create opportunities for self-sustaining economic development and improved quality of life.", " Congress established ARC to bring the region into socioeconomic parity with the rest of the nation." ], "title": "Appalachian Regional Commission" }, { "sentences": [ "The development regions of Romania (Romanian \"Regiunile de dezvoltare ale României\") refer to the eight regional divisions created in Romania in 1998 in order to better co-ordinate regional development as Romania progressed towards accession to the European Union.", " The development regions correspond to NUTS II-level divisions in European Union member states.", " Despite becoming increasingly significant in regional development projects, Romania's development regions do not actually have an administrative status and do not have a legislative or executive council or government.", " Rather, they serve a function for allocating European Union PHARE funds for regional development, as well as for collection of regional statistics.", " They also co-ordinate a range of regional development projects and became members of the Committee of the Regions when Romania joined the EU on January 1, 2007." ], "title": "Development regions of Romania" }, { "sentences": [ "The Water Resources Development Act of 2007 or WRDA 2007 (Pub.L.", " 110–114 , formerly ) is a United States law that reauthorized the Water Resources Development Act (WRDA), and authorized flood control, navigation, and environmental projects and studies by the United States Army Corps of Engineers.", " However, the law does not appropriate funds for those projects and programs.", " It was passed by the 110th United States Congress on November 8, 2007 over President George W. Bush's veto." ], "title": "Water Resources Development Act of 2007" }, { "sentences": [ "The following list contains the 420 counties and eight independent cities that comprise the region of Appalachia as defined by the Appalachian Regional Commission.", " The ARC was established by the United States federal government in 1965 to alleviate poverty in the Appalachian region, and currently monitors areas in 13 states." ], "title": "List of Appalachian Regional Commission counties" }, { "sentences": [ "Ireland's County & City Enterprise Boards (CCEBs) were established in 1993, as companies limited by guarantee, during a time of high unemployment (15.1%) and limited opportunity for business.", " They were given statutory status under the Industrial Development Act of 1995.", " Essentially they were created to stimulate economic development and to cultivate an ethos of local entrepreneurship.", " While their role is primarily a local one within a broader national strategy, their importance has been raised to an international level by the emphasis placed on entrepreneurship, innovation, incubation and balanced regional development by the European Union." ], "title": "County and City Enterprise Board" } ]
[ "Title: Alberta Energy Regulator\n\nThe Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) is an Alberta corporation, with its main office in Calgary, Alberta. The Alberta Energy Regulator's mandate under the \"Responsible Energy Development Act\", passed on 10 December 2012 and proclaimed on 17 June 2013, is to provide safe, efficient, orderly, and environmentally responsible development of energy resources in the province. Under the \"REDA\", the Alberta Government established the AER in December 2012 to provide a one-stop shop for regulatory approvals after industry complained about the delays and costs of red tape. The legislation combined duties of the Energy Resources Conservation Board with responsibilities of Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development to create a single entity to administer the Public Lands Act, the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act and the Water Act. The AER operates at arm’s length from the Government of Alberta, under an appointed board of directors headed by Chair Gerry Protti, a former president of the oil industry lobby Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, and CEO Jim Ellis, appointed by Energy Minister Ken Hughes (politician). On 17 June 2013, all regulatory functions previously carried out by the Energy Resources Conservation Board were taken over by the Alberta Energy Regulator.", "Title: Olympic Regional Development Authority\n\nThe Olympic Regional Development Authority (ORDA) is a New York State public benefit corporation, created by the State of New York to manage the facilities used during the 1980 Olympic Winter Games at Lake Placid, New York. ORDA operates the ski areas at Whiteface Mountain and Gore Mountain, and Belleayre Mountain, the Olympic Sports Complex, located five miles from Lake Placid at Mount Van Hoevenberg, the Olympic Ski Jumping Complex and the ice skating complex. In addition to the Olympic complexes that ORDA operates they also run a store in downtown Lake Placid. ORDA receives funding from New York State, the town of North Elba and the United States Federal Government. The Olympic Regional Development Authority continues to host world cup events that the public can watch and enjoy. One of the events that ORDA held at Whiteface Mountain in 2009 was Skier Cross and was new in 2010 at the Vancouver Olympics. In order to help run the events that go on throughout the year, ORDA relies on volunteers to help with parking, crowd control, and as chaperons.", "Title: Appalachian Development Highway System\n\nThe Appalachian Development Highway System (ADHS) is part of the Appalachian Regional Commission in the United States. It consists of a series of highway corridors in the Appalachia region of the eastern United States. The routes are designed as local and regional routes for improving economic development in the historically isolated region. It was established as part of the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965, and has been repeatedly supplemented by various federal and state legislative and regulatory actions. The system consists of a mixture of state, U.S., and Interstate routes. The routes are formally designated as \"corridors\" and assigned a letter. Signage of these corridors varies from place to place, but where signed are often done so with a distinctive blue-colored sign.", "Title: Appalachian Regional Development Act\n\nThe Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 established the Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC), which was tasked with overseeing economic development programs in the Appalachia region, as well as the construction of the Appalachian Highway Development System. Membership included representatives from New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi, as well as one federal appointee.", "Title: Housing and Community Development Act of 1987\n\nThe Housing and Community Development Act of 1987, P.L. 100-242, 101 Stat. 1815, is a United States federal law which amended the Housing and Community Development Act laws with regards to the Housing Act of 1937. The amendments revised sections of the Act concerning community and neighborhood development, family and single housing, and preservation for low income home owners. The law provided insurance for FHA Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM) better known as a home equity conversion loan or reverse mortgage.", "Title: Appalachian Regional Commission\n\nThe Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC) is a United States federal-state partnership that works with the people of Appalachia to create opportunities for self-sustaining economic development and improved quality of life. Congress established ARC to bring the region into socioeconomic parity with the rest of the nation.", "Title: Development regions of Romania\n\nThe development regions of Romania (Romanian \"Regiunile de dezvoltare ale României\") refer to the eight regional divisions created in Romania in 1998 in order to better co-ordinate regional development as Romania progressed towards accession to the European Union. The development regions correspond to NUTS II-level divisions in European Union member states. Despite becoming increasingly significant in regional development projects, Romania's development regions do not actually have an administrative status and do not have a legislative or executive council or government. Rather, they serve a function for allocating European Union PHARE funds for regional development, as well as for collection of regional statistics. They also co-ordinate a range of regional development projects and became members of the Committee of the Regions when Romania joined the EU on January 1, 2007.", "Title: Water Resources Development Act of 2007\n\nThe Water Resources Development Act of 2007 or WRDA 2007 (Pub.L. 110–114 , formerly ) is a United States law that reauthorized the Water Resources Development Act (WRDA), and authorized flood control, navigation, and environmental projects and studies by the United States Army Corps of Engineers. However, the law does not appropriate funds for those projects and programs. It was passed by the 110th United States Congress on November 8, 2007 over President George W. Bush's veto.", "Title: List of Appalachian Regional Commission counties\n\nThe following list contains the 420 counties and eight independent cities that comprise the region of Appalachia as defined by the Appalachian Regional Commission. The ARC was established by the United States federal government in 1965 to alleviate poverty in the Appalachian region, and currently monitors areas in 13 states.", "Title: County and City Enterprise Board\n\nIreland's County & City Enterprise Boards (CCEBs) were established in 1993, as companies limited by guarantee, during a time of high unemployment (15.1%) and limited opportunity for business. They were given statutory status under the Industrial Development Act of 1995. Essentially they were created to stimulate economic development and to cultivate an ethos of local entrepreneurship. While their role is primarily a local one within a broader national strategy, their importance has been raised to an international level by the emphasis placed on entrepreneurship, innovation, incubation and balanced regional development by the European Union." ]
80,572
The second of two books consisting of transcribed and edited, oral reminiscences from American physicist Richard Feynman which follows "Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!" was written by Richard Feynman and who else?
Ralph Leighton.
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Infinity (film)", "Infinity (film)", "What Do You Care What Other People Think?", "What Do You Care What Other People Think?" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 4, 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Quantum Man: Richard Feynman's Life in Science is the eighth non-fiction book by the American theoretical physicist Lawrence M. Krauss.", " The text was initially published on March 21, 2011 by W. W. Norton & Company. \"", "Physics World\" chose the book as Book of the Year 2011.", " In this book, Krauss concentrates on the biography of the physicist Richard Feynman." ], "title": "Quantum Man: Richard Feynman's Life in Science" }, { "sentences": [ "Infinity is a 1996 American biographical drama film about the early life of physicist Richard Feynman.", " Feynman was played by Matthew Broderick, who also directed and produced the film.", " Broderick's mother, Patricia Broderick, wrote the screenplay, which was based on the books \"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!", "\" and \"What Do You Care What Other People Think?", "\", both written by Feynman and Ralph Leighton." ], "title": "Infinity (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"What Do You Care What Other People Think?\"", ": Further Adventures of a Curious Character (1988) is the second of two books consisting of transcribed and edited, oral reminiscences from American physicist Richard Feynman.", " It follows \"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!", "\"" ], "title": "What Do You Care What Other People Think?" }, { "sentences": [ "In the philosophy of thermal and statistical physics, the Brownian ratchet or Feynman-Smoluchowski ratchet is a thought experiment about an apparent perpetual motion machine first analysed in 1912 by Polish physicist Marian Smoluchowski and popularised by American Nobel laureate physicist Richard Feynman in a physics lecture at the California Institute of Technology on May 11, 1962, during his Messenger Lectures series The Character of Physical Law in Cornell University in 1964 and in his text \"The Feynman Lectures on Physics\" as an illustration of the laws of thermodynamics.", " The simple machine, consisting of a tiny paddle wheel and a ratchet, appears to be an example of a Maxwell's demon, able to extract useful work from random fluctuations (heat) in a system at thermal equilibrium in violation of the second law of thermodynamics.", " Detailed analysis by Feynman and others showed why it cannot actually do this." ], "title": "Brownian ratchet" }, { "sentences": [ "QED is a play by American playwright Peter Parnell that chronicles significant events in the life of Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman.", " It presents scenes from a fictional day in Feynman's life, less than two years before his death, interweaving many strands from his biography, from the Manhattan project to the \"Challenger\" disaster inquiry to more personal topics such as the death of Feynman's wife and his own fight with cancer.", " The play, which grew out of a collaboration between Parnell, actor Alan Alda, and director Gordon Davidson, premiered in 2001.", " The original production, directed by Davidson and starring Alda as Feynman, was performed first at the Mark Taper Forum in Los Angeles and, from late 2001 to mid-2002, on Broadway." ], "title": "QED (play)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!\"", ": Adventures of a Curious Character is an edited collection of reminiscences by the Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman.", " The book, released in 1985, covers a variety of instances in Feynman's life.", " Some are lighthearted in tone, such as his fascination with safe-cracking, studying various languages, participating with groups of people who share different interests (such as biology or philosophy), and ventures into art and samba music.", " Others cover more serious material, including his work on the Manhattan Project (during which his first wife Arline Greenbaum died of tuberculosis) and his critique of the science education system in Brazil.", " The section \"Monster Minds\" describes his slightly nervous presentation of his graduate work on the Wheeler–Feynman absorber theory in front of Albert Einstein, Wolfgang Pauli and other major figures of the time." ], "title": "Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!" }, { "sentences": [ "Biological engineering or bio-engineering (including biological systems engineering) is the application of concepts and methods of biology (and secondarily of physics, chemistry, mathematics, and computer science) to solve real-world problems related to life sciences or the application thereof, using engineering's own analytical and synthetic methodologies and also its traditional sensitivity to the cost and practicality of the solution(s) arrived at.", " In this context, while traditional engineering applies physical and mathematical sciences to analyze, design and manufacture inanimate tools, structures and processes, biological engineering uses primarily the rapidly developing body of knowledge known as molecular biology to study and advance applications of organisms and to create biotechnology.", " This may eventually include the possibility of biologically engineering machines and 3D printing that re-order matter at a molecular scale.", " Physicist Richard Feynman theorized about the idea of a \"medical\" use for these biological machines, introduced into the body, to repair or detect damages and infections.", " Feynman and Albert Hibbs suggested that it might one day be possible to (as Feynman put it) \"swallow the doctor\".", " The idea was discussed in Feynman's 1959 essay \"There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom.\"" ], "title": "Biological engineering" }, { "sentences": [ "Joan Feynman (born March 31, 1927) is an American astrophysicist.", " She has made important contributions to the study of solar wind particles and fields; sun-Earth relations; and magnetospheric physics.", " In particular, Feynman is known for developing an understanding of the origin of auroras.", " She is also known for creating a model that predicts the number of high-energy particles likely to hit a spacecraft over its lifetime, and for uncovering a method for predicting sunspot cycles.", " Feynman is the younger sister of physicist Richard Feynman." ], "title": "Joan Feynman" }, { "sentences": [ "In theoretical physics, Feynman diagrams are pictorial representations of the mathematical expressions describing the behavior of subatomic particles.", " The scheme is named after its inventor, American physicist Richard Feynman, and was first introduced in 1948.", " The interaction of sub-atomic particles can be complex and difficult to understand intuitively.", " Feynman diagrams give a simple visualization of what would otherwise be a rather arcane and abstract formula.", " As David Kaiser writes, \"since the middle of the 20th century, theoretical physicists have increasingly turned to this tool to help them undertake critical calculations\", and so \"Feynman diagrams have revolutionized nearly every aspect of theoretical physics\".", " While the diagrams are applied primarily to quantum field theory, they can also be used in other fields, such as solid-state theory." ], "title": "Feynman diagram" }, { "sentences": [ "Ralph Leighton ( ; born 1949) is an American biographer, film producer, and friend of the late physicist Richard Feynman.", " He recorded Feynman relating stories of his life.", " Leighton has released some of the recordings as \"The Feynman Tapes\".", " These interviews became the basis for the books \"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!", "\" and \"What Do You Care What Other People Think?", "\", which were later combined into the hardcover anniversary edition \"Classic Feynman: All the Adventures of a Curious Character\".", " Leighton is an amateur drummer and founder of the group Friends of Tuva.", " In 1990 he wrote \"Tuva or Bust!", " Richard Feynman's Last Journey.\"" ], "title": "Ralph Leighton" } ]
[ "Title: Quantum Man: Richard Feynman's Life in Science\n\nQuantum Man: Richard Feynman's Life in Science is the eighth non-fiction book by the American theoretical physicist Lawrence M. Krauss. The text was initially published on March 21, 2011 by W. W. Norton & Company. \" Physics World\" chose the book as Book of the Year 2011. In this book, Krauss concentrates on the biography of the physicist Richard Feynman.", "Title: Infinity (film)\n\nInfinity is a 1996 American biographical drama film about the early life of physicist Richard Feynman. Feynman was played by Matthew Broderick, who also directed and produced the film. Broderick's mother, Patricia Broderick, wrote the screenplay, which was based on the books \"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! \" and \"What Do You Care What Other People Think? \", both written by Feynman and Ralph Leighton.", "Title: What Do You Care What Other People Think?\n\n\"What Do You Care What Other People Think?\" : Further Adventures of a Curious Character (1988) is the second of two books consisting of transcribed and edited, oral reminiscences from American physicist Richard Feynman. It follows \"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! \"", "Title: Brownian ratchet\n\nIn the philosophy of thermal and statistical physics, the Brownian ratchet or Feynman-Smoluchowski ratchet is a thought experiment about an apparent perpetual motion machine first analysed in 1912 by Polish physicist Marian Smoluchowski and popularised by American Nobel laureate physicist Richard Feynman in a physics lecture at the California Institute of Technology on May 11, 1962, during his Messenger Lectures series The Character of Physical Law in Cornell University in 1964 and in his text \"The Feynman Lectures on Physics\" as an illustration of the laws of thermodynamics. The simple machine, consisting of a tiny paddle wheel and a ratchet, appears to be an example of a Maxwell's demon, able to extract useful work from random fluctuations (heat) in a system at thermal equilibrium in violation of the second law of thermodynamics. Detailed analysis by Feynman and others showed why it cannot actually do this.", "Title: QED (play)\n\nQED is a play by American playwright Peter Parnell that chronicles significant events in the life of Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. It presents scenes from a fictional day in Feynman's life, less than two years before his death, interweaving many strands from his biography, from the Manhattan project to the \"Challenger\" disaster inquiry to more personal topics such as the death of Feynman's wife and his own fight with cancer. The play, which grew out of a collaboration between Parnell, actor Alan Alda, and director Gordon Davidson, premiered in 2001. The original production, directed by Davidson and starring Alda as Feynman, was performed first at the Mark Taper Forum in Los Angeles and, from late 2001 to mid-2002, on Broadway.", "Title: Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!\n\n\"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!\" : Adventures of a Curious Character is an edited collection of reminiscences by the Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. The book, released in 1985, covers a variety of instances in Feynman's life. Some are lighthearted in tone, such as his fascination with safe-cracking, studying various languages, participating with groups of people who share different interests (such as biology or philosophy), and ventures into art and samba music. Others cover more serious material, including his work on the Manhattan Project (during which his first wife Arline Greenbaum died of tuberculosis) and his critique of the science education system in Brazil. The section \"Monster Minds\" describes his slightly nervous presentation of his graduate work on the Wheeler–Feynman absorber theory in front of Albert Einstein, Wolfgang Pauli and other major figures of the time.", "Title: Biological engineering\n\nBiological engineering or bio-engineering (including biological systems engineering) is the application of concepts and methods of biology (and secondarily of physics, chemistry, mathematics, and computer science) to solve real-world problems related to life sciences or the application thereof, using engineering's own analytical and synthetic methodologies and also its traditional sensitivity to the cost and practicality of the solution(s) arrived at. In this context, while traditional engineering applies physical and mathematical sciences to analyze, design and manufacture inanimate tools, structures and processes, biological engineering uses primarily the rapidly developing body of knowledge known as molecular biology to study and advance applications of organisms and to create biotechnology. This may eventually include the possibility of biologically engineering machines and 3D printing that re-order matter at a molecular scale. Physicist Richard Feynman theorized about the idea of a \"medical\" use for these biological machines, introduced into the body, to repair or detect damages and infections. Feynman and Albert Hibbs suggested that it might one day be possible to (as Feynman put it) \"swallow the doctor\". The idea was discussed in Feynman's 1959 essay \"There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom.\"", "Title: Joan Feynman\n\nJoan Feynman (born March 31, 1927) is an American astrophysicist. She has made important contributions to the study of solar wind particles and fields; sun-Earth relations; and magnetospheric physics. In particular, Feynman is known for developing an understanding of the origin of auroras. She is also known for creating a model that predicts the number of high-energy particles likely to hit a spacecraft over its lifetime, and for uncovering a method for predicting sunspot cycles. Feynman is the younger sister of physicist Richard Feynman.", "Title: Feynman diagram\n\nIn theoretical physics, Feynman diagrams are pictorial representations of the mathematical expressions describing the behavior of subatomic particles. The scheme is named after its inventor, American physicist Richard Feynman, and was first introduced in 1948. The interaction of sub-atomic particles can be complex and difficult to understand intuitively. Feynman diagrams give a simple visualization of what would otherwise be a rather arcane and abstract formula. As David Kaiser writes, \"since the middle of the 20th century, theoretical physicists have increasingly turned to this tool to help them undertake critical calculations\", and so \"Feynman diagrams have revolutionized nearly every aspect of theoretical physics\". While the diagrams are applied primarily to quantum field theory, they can also be used in other fields, such as solid-state theory.", "Title: Ralph Leighton\n\nRalph Leighton ( ; born 1949) is an American biographer, film producer, and friend of the late physicist Richard Feynman. He recorded Feynman relating stories of his life. Leighton has released some of the recordings as \"The Feynman Tapes\". These interviews became the basis for the books \"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! \" and \"What Do You Care What Other People Think? \", which were later combined into the hardcover anniversary edition \"Classic Feynman: All the Adventures of a Curious Character\". Leighton is an amateur drummer and founder of the group Friends of Tuva. In 1990 he wrote \"Tuva or Bust! Richard Feynman's Last Journey.\"" ]
80,573
What year was the university Jeanne M. Liedtka is a professor at founded?
1819
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Jeanne Liedtka", "University of Virginia", "University of Virginia" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jeanne Tordeus (24 December 1842 – 6 January 1911) was a Belgian stage actress.", " She was the first Belgian actor active at the Comédie-Française in Paris, in 1864–1870.", " In 1872–1909, she was active as a professor at the conservatory in Brussels.", " She founded the prize for declamation which bears her name: \"prix Jeanne Tordeus-Adeline Dudlay\" (1910)." ], "title": "Jeanne Tordeus" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeanne Ferrante is a computer scientist active in the field of compiler technology, where she has made important contributions regarding optimization and parallelization.", " Jeanne Ferrante is Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at University of California, San Diego.", " She received her B.A. from New College at Hofstra University in 1969, and her Ph.D. from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1974.", " Prior to joining UC San Diego in 1994, she taught at Tufts University from 1974 until 1978, where she worked on computational complexity problems such as the theory of rational order and first order theory of real addition.", " In 1978, she worked as a research staff at the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center until 1994." ], "title": "Jeanne Ferrante" }, { "sentences": [ "Dayo Gore (Dayo F. Gore) is an African-American feminist scholar, former fellow of Harvard's Warren Center for North American History, formerly employed as Assistant Professor of History and of Women's Studies at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, Gore is currently Associate Professor in the Department of Ethnic Studies at University of California, San Diego.", " Gore is one of a new generation of young scholars active in preserving and exploring the infrequently chronicled history of 20th-century black women's radicalism, in the US and beyond.", " Along with Jeanne Theoharis and Komozi Woodard, Gore edited a collection of essays \"Want to Start A Revolution?", " Radical Women In The Black Freedom Struggle\" (NYU Press, 2009), to which she contributed the chapter \"From Communist Politics to Black Power: The Visionary Politics and Transnational Solidarities of Victoria Ama Garvin\"." ], "title": "Dayo Gore" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeanne Brooks-Gunn (born 1946, in Bethesda, Maryland) is an American developmental psychologist and professor.", " She is currently the Virginia and Leonard Marx Professor of Child Development at Teachers College, Columbia University." ], "title": "Jeanne Brooks-Gunn" }, { "sentences": [ "Debra Hickenlooper Sowell is a dance historian and professor of humanities and theater history at Southern Virginia University.", " She retired as an associate professor of humanities in the Department of Humanities, Classics and Comparative Literature at Brigham Young University (BYU) in 2011.", " She received her B.A. cum laude and with High Honors from the Honors Program at BYU, where she majored in humanities and emphasized French literature.", " She gained her M.A. in theater history from Tufts University, where she worked with Peter Arnott, and her Ph.D. in performance studies from New York University, where she wrote her dissertation under the supervision of the distinguished dance critic Marcia Siegel.", " She danced with the BYU Theatre Ballet and later with the Cambridge Court Dancers, where she studied and performed Renaissance dance with Ingrid Brainard.", " She enjoyed courses in dance history under Jeanette Roosevelt and Walter Sorell at Columbia University and a National Endowment for the Humanities Seminar in theatrical dance under the supervision of Selma Jeanne Cohen, who became her mentor.", " Cohen later edited the \"International Encyclopedia of Dance\", to which Sowell contributed articles on Carlotta Brianza, the Christensen Brothers(Lew Christensen, Harold Christensen and Willam Christensen), and Nicola Guerra, as well as approximately 50 illustrations with accompanying captions for the six-volume encyclopedia." ], "title": "Debra H. Sowell" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeanne M. Liedtka, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born March 2, 1955) is an American strategist and professor of business administration at the Darden School of the University of Virginia, particularly known for her work on strategic thinking, design thinking and organic growth." ], "title": "Jeanne Liedtka" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeanne Altmann is a professor emerita and Eugene Higgins Professor of ecology and evolutionary biology currently at Princeton University.", " She is known for her research on the social behaviour of baboons and her contributions to contemporary primate behavioural ecology.", " She is a founder and co-director of the Amboseli Baboon Research Project.", " Her paper in 1974 on the observational study of behaviour is a cornerstone for ecologists and has been cited more than 10,000 times.", " She is a Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences." ], "title": "Jeanne Altmann" }, { "sentences": [ "Claus O. Wilke is a computational and evolutionary biologist and chair of the Department of Integrative Biology at University of Texas at Austin, where he is the Dwight W. and Blanche Faye Reeder Centennial Fellow in Systematic and Evolutionary Biology, and currently holds the Joseph J. & Jeanne M. Lagowski Regents Professorship in Molecular Bioscience.", " Wilke obtained a Ph.D. in theoretical physics at the Ruhr University Bochum in 1999, and subsequently worked as a postdoctoral research fellow at the California Institute of Technology in the lab of Chris Adami.", " He moved to UT Austin as an Assistant Professor in 2006, where he is now professor, department chair, and director of the Wilke Lab.", " Wilke studies the evolution of molecules and viruses using theoretical and computational methods.", " He is also the author of the Cowplot and Ggjoy plotting packages." ], "title": "Claus O. Wilke" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Virginia (U.Va.", " or UVA), frequently referred to simply as Virginia, is a public research university and the flagship for the Commonwealth of Virginia.", " Founded in 1819 by Declaration of Independence author Thomas Jefferson, UVA is known for its historic foundations, student-run honor code, and secret societies." ], "title": "University of Virginia" }, { "sentences": [ "Yoshio Nishi (西 義郎 Nishi, Yoshio 1934-) is a Japanese scholar of Tibeto-Burman linguistics.", " He first studied linguistics while a student at the International Christian University (Tokyo) under the leadership of Roy Andrew Miller.", " After the master's coursework at the University of Tokyo and his time studying at Rangoon University, he taught at Kyushu University (assistant professor; April 1969 - March 1972), Kagoshima University (associate professor; April 1975 - March 1980, professor; April 1980 - September 1981), Ehime University (professor; October 1981 - March 1988), and Kobe City University of Foreign Studies (professor; April 1988 - March 1998).", " In 1996 when the university newly founded the doctoral course at its graduate school, he was the only professor of linguistics qualified to supervise doctoral students.", " He is now a professor emeritus at Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, and was nominated in 1993 as a distinguished professor at Central University of Nationalities in Beijing." ], "title": "Yoshio Nishi" } ]
[ "Title: Jeanne Tordeus\n\nJeanne Tordeus (24 December 1842 – 6 January 1911) was a Belgian stage actress. She was the first Belgian actor active at the Comédie-Française in Paris, in 1864–1870. In 1872–1909, she was active as a professor at the conservatory in Brussels. She founded the prize for declamation which bears her name: \"prix Jeanne Tordeus-Adeline Dudlay\" (1910).", "Title: Jeanne Ferrante\n\nJeanne Ferrante is a computer scientist active in the field of compiler technology, where she has made important contributions regarding optimization and parallelization. Jeanne Ferrante is Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at University of California, San Diego. She received her B.A. from New College at Hofstra University in 1969, and her Ph.D. from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1974. Prior to joining UC San Diego in 1994, she taught at Tufts University from 1974 until 1978, where she worked on computational complexity problems such as the theory of rational order and first order theory of real addition. In 1978, she worked as a research staff at the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center until 1994.", "Title: Dayo Gore\n\nDayo Gore (Dayo F. Gore) is an African-American feminist scholar, former fellow of Harvard's Warren Center for North American History, formerly employed as Assistant Professor of History and of Women's Studies at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, Gore is currently Associate Professor in the Department of Ethnic Studies at University of California, San Diego. Gore is one of a new generation of young scholars active in preserving and exploring the infrequently chronicled history of 20th-century black women's radicalism, in the US and beyond. Along with Jeanne Theoharis and Komozi Woodard, Gore edited a collection of essays \"Want to Start A Revolution? Radical Women In The Black Freedom Struggle\" (NYU Press, 2009), to which she contributed the chapter \"From Communist Politics to Black Power: The Visionary Politics and Transnational Solidarities of Victoria Ama Garvin\".", "Title: Jeanne Brooks-Gunn\n\nJeanne Brooks-Gunn (born 1946, in Bethesda, Maryland) is an American developmental psychologist and professor. She is currently the Virginia and Leonard Marx Professor of Child Development at Teachers College, Columbia University.", "Title: Debra H. Sowell\n\nDebra Hickenlooper Sowell is a dance historian and professor of humanities and theater history at Southern Virginia University. She retired as an associate professor of humanities in the Department of Humanities, Classics and Comparative Literature at Brigham Young University (BYU) in 2011. She received her B.A. cum laude and with High Honors from the Honors Program at BYU, where she majored in humanities and emphasized French literature. She gained her M.A. in theater history from Tufts University, where she worked with Peter Arnott, and her Ph.D. in performance studies from New York University, where she wrote her dissertation under the supervision of the distinguished dance critic Marcia Siegel. She danced with the BYU Theatre Ballet and later with the Cambridge Court Dancers, where she studied and performed Renaissance dance with Ingrid Brainard. She enjoyed courses in dance history under Jeanette Roosevelt and Walter Sorell at Columbia University and a National Endowment for the Humanities Seminar in theatrical dance under the supervision of Selma Jeanne Cohen, who became her mentor. Cohen later edited the \"International Encyclopedia of Dance\", to which Sowell contributed articles on Carlotta Brianza, the Christensen Brothers(Lew Christensen, Harold Christensen and Willam Christensen), and Nicola Guerra, as well as approximately 50 illustrations with accompanying captions for the six-volume encyclopedia.", "Title: Jeanne Liedtka\n\nJeanne M. Liedtka, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born March 2, 1955) is an American strategist and professor of business administration at the Darden School of the University of Virginia, particularly known for her work on strategic thinking, design thinking and organic growth.", "Title: Jeanne Altmann\n\nJeanne Altmann is a professor emerita and Eugene Higgins Professor of ecology and evolutionary biology currently at Princeton University. She is known for her research on the social behaviour of baboons and her contributions to contemporary primate behavioural ecology. She is a founder and co-director of the Amboseli Baboon Research Project. Her paper in 1974 on the observational study of behaviour is a cornerstone for ecologists and has been cited more than 10,000 times. She is a Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences.", "Title: Claus O. Wilke\n\nClaus O. Wilke is a computational and evolutionary biologist and chair of the Department of Integrative Biology at University of Texas at Austin, where he is the Dwight W. and Blanche Faye Reeder Centennial Fellow in Systematic and Evolutionary Biology, and currently holds the Joseph J. & Jeanne M. Lagowski Regents Professorship in Molecular Bioscience. Wilke obtained a Ph.D. in theoretical physics at the Ruhr University Bochum in 1999, and subsequently worked as a postdoctoral research fellow at the California Institute of Technology in the lab of Chris Adami. He moved to UT Austin as an Assistant Professor in 2006, where he is now professor, department chair, and director of the Wilke Lab. Wilke studies the evolution of molecules and viruses using theoretical and computational methods. He is also the author of the Cowplot and Ggjoy plotting packages.", "Title: University of Virginia\n\nThe University of Virginia (U.Va. or UVA), frequently referred to simply as Virginia, is a public research university and the flagship for the Commonwealth of Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Declaration of Independence author Thomas Jefferson, UVA is known for its historic foundations, student-run honor code, and secret societies.", "Title: Yoshio Nishi\n\nYoshio Nishi (西 義郎 Nishi, Yoshio 1934-) is a Japanese scholar of Tibeto-Burman linguistics. He first studied linguistics while a student at the International Christian University (Tokyo) under the leadership of Roy Andrew Miller. After the master's coursework at the University of Tokyo and his time studying at Rangoon University, he taught at Kyushu University (assistant professor; April 1969 - March 1972), Kagoshima University (associate professor; April 1975 - March 1980, professor; April 1980 - September 1981), Ehime University (professor; October 1981 - March 1988), and Kobe City University of Foreign Studies (professor; April 1988 - March 1998). In 1996 when the university newly founded the doctoral course at its graduate school, he was the only professor of linguistics qualified to supervise doctoral students. He is now a professor emeritus at Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, and was nominated in 1993 as a distinguished professor at Central University of Nationalities in Beijing." ]
80,574
What is the birthdate of this American former professional baseball third baseman, who was a draftee in the 1993 Major League Baseball?
April 4, 1975
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "1993 Major League Baseball draft", "Scott Rolen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Martín Manuel Prado Bustamante (born October 27, 1983) is a Venezuelan professional baseball third baseman for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB).", " He has also played for the Atlanta Braves, Arizona Diamondbacks and New York Yankees.", " During his time with the Braves, Prado played in the 2010 All-Star Game.", " Primarily a third baseman, second baseman, and left fielder, Prado has started at every position during his MLB career except for pitcher, catcher, and center field.", " For the Marlins, Prado has primarily been a third baseman." ], "title": "Martín Prado" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1993 Major League Baseball draft began with first round selections on June 3, 1993.", " Alex Rodriguez was selected first overall by the Seattle Mariners.", " Other notable draftees included Chris Carpenter, Torii Hunter, Jason Varitek, Scott Rolen, future NFL Hall of Famer Marshall Faulk, and Heisman Trophy winner Charlie Ward." ], "title": "1993 Major League Baseball draft" }, { "sentences": [ "Pedro Julio Feliz (born April 27, 1975) is a Dominican former professional baseball third baseman in Major League Baseball.", " Feliz hit 20 or more home runs in four of his first five seasons as a starting third baseman and was an above average fielder at third base.", " He spent the first eight years of his major league career with the San Francisco Giants (2000 through 2007) before signing a free agent contract with the Philadelphia Phillies in 2008." ], "title": "Pedro Feliz" }, { "sentences": [ "Scott Bruce Rolen (born April 4, 1975) is an American former professional baseball third baseman.", " He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, Toronto Blue Jays and Cincinnati Reds.", " He was an eight-time Gold Glove winner and seven-time All-Star." ], "title": "Scott Rolen" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Timothy Pagliarulo, a.k.a. \"Pags\" (born March 15, 1960), is an American former professional baseball third baseman and current hitting coach of the Miami Marlins.", " He played in Major League Baseball for the New York Yankees, San Diego Padres, Minnesota Twins, Baltimore Orioles, and Texas Rangers, and in Nippon Professional Baseball for the Seibu Lions." ], "title": "Mike Pagliarulo" }, { "sentences": [ "Zachary \"Zach\" Craig Lutz (born June 3, 1986) is an American former professional baseball third baseman.", " He previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Mets, the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles of Nippon Professional Baseball and the Doosan Bears of the Korea Baseball Organization." ], "title": "Zach Lutz" }, { "sentences": [ "William Casey Blake (born August 23, 1973) is an American former professional baseball third baseman.", " He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Toronto Blue Jays, Minnesota Twins, Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, and Los Angeles Dodgers.", " He had alternated between playing at third base and first base before becoming a full-time third baseman with the Indians.", " In , Blake moved to right field to accommodate the Indians' signing of third baseman Aaron Boone, and stayed there for two seasons before moving back to third base." ], "title": "Casey Blake" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Joseph Cox (born May 21, 1941) is an American former professional baseball third baseman and manager in Major League Baseball (MLB).", " He first led the Atlanta Braves from 1978 to 1981, and then managed the Toronto Blue Jays from 1982 to 1985.", " He later rejoined the Braves in 1985 as a general manager.", " He moved back to the manager's role during the 1990 season and stayed there until his retirement following the 2010 season.", " The Atlanta Braves have since retired the number 6 in commemoration of Bobby Cox.", " He led the Atlanta Braves to the World Series championship in .", " He holds the all-time record for ejections in Major League Baseball with 158 (plus an additional three post-season ejections), a record previously held by John McGraw." ], "title": "Bobby Cox" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Jack Schmidt (born September 27, 1949) is an American former professional baseball third baseman who played 17 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies.", " Schmidt was a twelve-time All-Star and a three-time winner of the National League (NL) Most Valuable Player award (MVP), and he was known for his combination of power hitting and strong defense: as a hitter, he compiled 548 home runs and 1,595 runs batted in (RBIs), and led the NL in home runs eight times and in RBIs four times.", " As a fielder, Schmidt won the National League Gold Glove Award for third basemen ten times.", " Schmidt was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1995 and is often considered the greatest third baseman in baseball history." ], "title": "Mike Schmidt" }, { "sentences": [ "Donald Raymond Ross (July 16, 1914 – April 4, 1996) was an American professional baseball third baseman.", " He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Detroit Tigers, Brooklyn Dodgers, and Cleveland Indians.", " Ross played in 498 major league games, 261 as a third baseman, 115 as an outfielder, 20 as a shortstop and 7 as a second baseman.", " Ross had a career batting average of .262 and an on-base percentage of .338.", " He had 390 career hits, 129 runs scored, 162 RBIs, 166 bases on balls, and 79 extra base hits." ], "title": "Don Ross (baseball)" } ]
[ "Title: Martín Prado\n\nMartín Manuel Prado Bustamante (born October 27, 1983) is a Venezuelan professional baseball third baseman for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has also played for the Atlanta Braves, Arizona Diamondbacks and New York Yankees. During his time with the Braves, Prado played in the 2010 All-Star Game. Primarily a third baseman, second baseman, and left fielder, Prado has started at every position during his MLB career except for pitcher, catcher, and center field. For the Marlins, Prado has primarily been a third baseman.", "Title: 1993 Major League Baseball draft\n\nThe 1993 Major League Baseball draft began with first round selections on June 3, 1993. Alex Rodriguez was selected first overall by the Seattle Mariners. Other notable draftees included Chris Carpenter, Torii Hunter, Jason Varitek, Scott Rolen, future NFL Hall of Famer Marshall Faulk, and Heisman Trophy winner Charlie Ward.", "Title: Pedro Feliz\n\nPedro Julio Feliz (born April 27, 1975) is a Dominican former professional baseball third baseman in Major League Baseball. Feliz hit 20 or more home runs in four of his first five seasons as a starting third baseman and was an above average fielder at third base. He spent the first eight years of his major league career with the San Francisco Giants (2000 through 2007) before signing a free agent contract with the Philadelphia Phillies in 2008.", "Title: Scott Rolen\n\nScott Bruce Rolen (born April 4, 1975) is an American former professional baseball third baseman. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, Toronto Blue Jays and Cincinnati Reds. He was an eight-time Gold Glove winner and seven-time All-Star.", "Title: Mike Pagliarulo\n\nMichael Timothy Pagliarulo, a.k.a. \"Pags\" (born March 15, 1960), is an American former professional baseball third baseman and current hitting coach of the Miami Marlins. He played in Major League Baseball for the New York Yankees, San Diego Padres, Minnesota Twins, Baltimore Orioles, and Texas Rangers, and in Nippon Professional Baseball for the Seibu Lions.", "Title: Zach Lutz\n\nZachary \"Zach\" Craig Lutz (born June 3, 1986) is an American former professional baseball third baseman. He previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Mets, the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles of Nippon Professional Baseball and the Doosan Bears of the Korea Baseball Organization.", "Title: Casey Blake\n\nWilliam Casey Blake (born August 23, 1973) is an American former professional baseball third baseman. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Toronto Blue Jays, Minnesota Twins, Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, and Los Angeles Dodgers. He had alternated between playing at third base and first base before becoming a full-time third baseman with the Indians. In , Blake moved to right field to accommodate the Indians' signing of third baseman Aaron Boone, and stayed there for two seasons before moving back to third base.", "Title: Bobby Cox\n\nRobert Joseph Cox (born May 21, 1941) is an American former professional baseball third baseman and manager in Major League Baseball (MLB). He first led the Atlanta Braves from 1978 to 1981, and then managed the Toronto Blue Jays from 1982 to 1985. He later rejoined the Braves in 1985 as a general manager. He moved back to the manager's role during the 1990 season and stayed there until his retirement following the 2010 season. The Atlanta Braves have since retired the number 6 in commemoration of Bobby Cox. He led the Atlanta Braves to the World Series championship in . He holds the all-time record for ejections in Major League Baseball with 158 (plus an additional three post-season ejections), a record previously held by John McGraw.", "Title: Mike Schmidt\n\nMichael Jack Schmidt (born September 27, 1949) is an American former professional baseball third baseman who played 17 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies. Schmidt was a twelve-time All-Star and a three-time winner of the National League (NL) Most Valuable Player award (MVP), and he was known for his combination of power hitting and strong defense: as a hitter, he compiled 548 home runs and 1,595 runs batted in (RBIs), and led the NL in home runs eight times and in RBIs four times. As a fielder, Schmidt won the National League Gold Glove Award for third basemen ten times. Schmidt was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1995 and is often considered the greatest third baseman in baseball history.", "Title: Don Ross (baseball)\n\nDonald Raymond Ross (July 16, 1914 – April 4, 1996) was an American professional baseball third baseman. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Detroit Tigers, Brooklyn Dodgers, and Cleveland Indians. Ross played in 498 major league games, 261 as a third baseman, 115 as an outfielder, 20 as a shortstop and 7 as a second baseman. Ross had a career batting average of .262 and an on-base percentage of .338. He had 390 career hits, 129 runs scored, 162 RBIs, 166 bases on balls, and 79 extra base hits." ]
80,575
What American supernatural drama television series that premiered on CBS on September 21, 1994, has a spin off series called Promised Land?
Touched by an Angel
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Promised Land (TV series)", "Promised Land (TV series)", "Touched by an Angel" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Supernatural\" is an American supernatural drama television series, created by Eric Kripke, that follows brothers Sam (Jared Padalecki) and Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles) as they travel throughout the United States hunting supernatural creatures.", " The series borrows heavily from folklore and urban legends, and explores Pagan mythology and Christian theology, and their main adversaries throughout the series are demons." ], "title": "List of Supernatural episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Midnight, Texas is an American supernatural drama television series broadcast on NBC as a summer entry to the 2016–17 network television schedule.", " The series was commissioned on May 13, 2016.", " \"Midnight, Texas\" is based on the book series of the same name by author Charlaine Harris who also wrote \"The Southern Vampire Mysteries\", the novels which were adapted into the \"True Blood\" television series.", " The series premiered on July 24, 2017." ], "title": "Midnight, Texas" }, { "sentences": [ "Falling Water is an American supernatural drama television series.", " A commercial-free advance preview of the pilot aired on September 21, 2016 ahead of its October 13, 2016 premiere.", " On April 3, 2017 USA Network renewed the series for a second season, though with Rémi Aubuchon replacing Blake Masters as the showrunner." ], "title": "Falling Water (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Promised Land is an American drama series which aired on CBS from 1996 to 1999.", " It is a spin-off from another series, \"Touched by an Angel\"." ], "title": "Promised Land (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Vampire Diaries is an American supernatural drama television series developed by Kevin Williamson and Julie Plec, based on the popular book series of the same name written by L. J. Smith.", " The series premiered on The CW on September 10, 2009 and concluded on March 10, 2017, airing 171 episodes over eight seasons." ], "title": "The Vampire Diaries" }, { "sentences": [ "Rick Stevenson is a writer, director, and producer from Seattle, Washington.", " Some of Stevenson's films include: \"Privileged\" (1983) starring Hugh Grant, \"Restless Natives\" (1985) starring Ned Beatty, \"Promised Land\" (1987) starring Meg Ryan and Kiefer Sutherland, \"Some Girls\" (1989) starring Patrick Dempsey, Jennifer Connelly and Andre Gregory, and \"Crooked Smiles\" starring Jennifer Jason-Leigh, Noah Wylie, Juliette Lewis and Peter Coyote.", " In 2006, his film \"Expiration Date\" won both Audience and Jury Award for Best Film at the Omaha Film Festival and took Best Film honors at the American Indian Film Festival.", " Stevenson has directed many programs for television, including ED for NBC, and his work as a director of television commercials has garnered a myriad of awards.", " In 2001, Stevenson founded a documentary series called \"The 5000 Days Project.\"", " This project is now called \"The School of Life Project\" and spans 15 countries." ], "title": "Rick Stevenson" }, { "sentences": [ "Touched by an Angel is an American supernatural drama television series that premiered on CBS on September 21, 1994, and ran for 211 episodes and nine seasons until its conclusion on April 27, 2003.", " Created by John Masius and produced by Martha Williamson, the series stars Roma Downey, as an angel named Monica, and Della Reese, as her supervisor Tess.", " Throughout the series, Monica is tasked with bringing guidance and messages from God to various people who are at a crossroads in their lives.", " From season three on, they are frequently joined by Andrew (John Dye), the angel of death (who first appeared as a recurring character in season two).", " The series went into syndication in 1998, and has been shown on Ion Television (formerly PAX-TV), Hallmark Channel, and Up." ], "title": "Touched by an Angel" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Promised Land\" is an American drama series which aired on CBS from 1996 to 1999.", " It is a spin-off from another series, \"Touched by an Angel\".", " During the course of the series, episodes of \"Promised Land \" aired over seasons." ], "title": "List of Promised Land episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Promised Land\" is the 21st episode of the fifth season of the American series \"The Vampire Diaries\" and the series' 110th episode overall.", " \"Promised Land\" was originally aired on May 8, 2014, on The CW.", " The episode was written by Rebecca Sonnenshine and directed by Michael Allowitz." ], "title": "Promised Land (The Vampire Diaries)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sleepy Hollow\" is an American supernatural drama television series that premiered on Fox on September 16, 2013 and ended on March 31, 2017.", " The series is considered a \"modern-day retelling\" of the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving with added concepts from \"Rip Van Winkle\", also by Irving.", " The series was renewed for a fourth and final season which premiered on January 6, 2017." ], "title": "List of Sleepy Hollow episodes" } ]
[ "Title: List of Supernatural episodes\n\n\"Supernatural\" is an American supernatural drama television series, created by Eric Kripke, that follows brothers Sam (Jared Padalecki) and Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles) as they travel throughout the United States hunting supernatural creatures. The series borrows heavily from folklore and urban legends, and explores Pagan mythology and Christian theology, and their main adversaries throughout the series are demons.", "Title: Midnight, Texas\n\nMidnight, Texas is an American supernatural drama television series broadcast on NBC as a summer entry to the 2016–17 network television schedule. The series was commissioned on May 13, 2016. \"Midnight, Texas\" is based on the book series of the same name by author Charlaine Harris who also wrote \"The Southern Vampire Mysteries\", the novels which were adapted into the \"True Blood\" television series. The series premiered on July 24, 2017.", "Title: Falling Water (TV series)\n\nFalling Water is an American supernatural drama television series. A commercial-free advance preview of the pilot aired on September 21, 2016 ahead of its October 13, 2016 premiere. On April 3, 2017 USA Network renewed the series for a second season, though with Rémi Aubuchon replacing Blake Masters as the showrunner.", "Title: Promised Land (TV series)\n\nPromised Land is an American drama series which aired on CBS from 1996 to 1999. It is a spin-off from another series, \"Touched by an Angel\".", "Title: The Vampire Diaries\n\nThe Vampire Diaries is an American supernatural drama television series developed by Kevin Williamson and Julie Plec, based on the popular book series of the same name written by L. J. Smith. The series premiered on The CW on September 10, 2009 and concluded on March 10, 2017, airing 171 episodes over eight seasons.", "Title: Rick Stevenson\n\nRick Stevenson is a writer, director, and producer from Seattle, Washington. Some of Stevenson's films include: \"Privileged\" (1983) starring Hugh Grant, \"Restless Natives\" (1985) starring Ned Beatty, \"Promised Land\" (1987) starring Meg Ryan and Kiefer Sutherland, \"Some Girls\" (1989) starring Patrick Dempsey, Jennifer Connelly and Andre Gregory, and \"Crooked Smiles\" starring Jennifer Jason-Leigh, Noah Wylie, Juliette Lewis and Peter Coyote. In 2006, his film \"Expiration Date\" won both Audience and Jury Award for Best Film at the Omaha Film Festival and took Best Film honors at the American Indian Film Festival. Stevenson has directed many programs for television, including ED for NBC, and his work as a director of television commercials has garnered a myriad of awards. In 2001, Stevenson founded a documentary series called \"The 5000 Days Project.\" This project is now called \"The School of Life Project\" and spans 15 countries.", "Title: Touched by an Angel\n\nTouched by an Angel is an American supernatural drama television series that premiered on CBS on September 21, 1994, and ran for 211 episodes and nine seasons until its conclusion on April 27, 2003. Created by John Masius and produced by Martha Williamson, the series stars Roma Downey, as an angel named Monica, and Della Reese, as her supervisor Tess. Throughout the series, Monica is tasked with bringing guidance and messages from God to various people who are at a crossroads in their lives. From season three on, they are frequently joined by Andrew (John Dye), the angel of death (who first appeared as a recurring character in season two). The series went into syndication in 1998, and has been shown on Ion Television (formerly PAX-TV), Hallmark Channel, and Up.", "Title: List of Promised Land episodes\n\n\"Promised Land\" is an American drama series which aired on CBS from 1996 to 1999. It is a spin-off from another series, \"Touched by an Angel\". During the course of the series, episodes of \"Promised Land \" aired over seasons.", "Title: Promised Land (The Vampire Diaries)\n\n\"Promised Land\" is the 21st episode of the fifth season of the American series \"The Vampire Diaries\" and the series' 110th episode overall. \"Promised Land\" was originally aired on May 8, 2014, on The CW. The episode was written by Rebecca Sonnenshine and directed by Michael Allowitz.", "Title: List of Sleepy Hollow episodes\n\n\"Sleepy Hollow\" is an American supernatural drama television series that premiered on Fox on September 16, 2013 and ended on March 31, 2017. The series is considered a \"modern-day retelling\" of the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving with added concepts from \"Rip Van Winkle\", also by Irving. The series was renewed for a fourth and final season which premiered on January 6, 2017." ]
80,576
Are Kim Tae-woo and Shaun Ryder both singers ?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Kim Tae-woo (singer)", "Shaun Ryder" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shaun William George Ryder (born 23 August 1962) is an English musician and singer-songwriter.", " He is best known as the lead singer of the Happy Mondays and Black Grape.", " He was the runner-up of the tenth series of \"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!", "\"." ], "title": "Shaun Ryder" }, { "sentences": [ "Kim Tae-Woo (Hangul: 김태우, Hanja: 金泰雨; born March 7, 1962 in Gimje, Jeollabuk-do) is a retired South Korean freestyle wrestler, four-time Olympian and Olympic Bronze Medalist.", " Kim represented South Korea for 15 years in freestyle wrestling and is considered the greatest South Korean heavyweight wrestler of all time." ], "title": "Kim Tae-woo (wrestler)" }, { "sentences": [ "Amateur Night in the Big Top is the first official solo album by Shaun Ryder, of Happy Mondays and Black Grape.", " The album is subtitled \"Clowns and Pet Sounds\".", " It was released in September, 2003 and co-produced by Pete Carroll, Shane Norton and Cabaret Voltaire's Stephen Mallinder.", " It was recorded in Perth, Australia and released on the Offworld Sounds record label run by Ryder's cousin Pete Carroll and Mallinder." ], "title": "Amateur Night in the Big Top" }, { "sentences": [ "Happy Mondays are an English alternative rock band from Salford, Greater Manchester.", " Formed in 1980, the band's original line-up was Shaun Ryder (vocals), his brother Paul Ryder (bass), Mark Day (guitar), Paul Davis (keyboard), and Gary Whelan (drums).", " Mark \"Bez\" Berry later joined the band onstage as a dancer/percussionist.", " Rowetta joined the band as a guest vocalist in 1990." ], "title": "Happy Mondays" }, { "sentences": [ "Kim Tae-woo (; born May 12, 1981) is a Korean singer, best known as the lead vocalist of popular boy band g.o.d." ], "title": "Kim Tae-woo (singer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dummy Mommy () is a 2012 South Korean weekend television series starring Kim Hyun-joo, Ha Hee-ra, Ahn Seo-hyun, Kim Jeong-hoon, Kim Tae-woo, Shin Hyun-joon, Yoo In-young and Gong Hyun-joo.", " It aired on SBS from March 17 to May 20, 2012 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:50 for 20 episodes." ], "title": "Dummy Mommy" }, { "sentences": [ "Tokyo Sun Shower () is a 2008 South Korean television series starring Kim Sa-rang and Kim Tae-woo.", " This drama is a joint Korea-Japan production." ], "title": "Tokyo Sun Shower" }, { "sentences": [ "The Naked Kitchen (; lit.", " \"Kitchen\") is a 2009 South Korean film written and directed by Hong Ji-young.", " Starring Shin Min-ah, Ju Ji-hoon, and Kim Tae-woo, the film is a romantic comedy-drama about a very curious ménage à trois." ], "title": "The Naked Kitchen" }, { "sentences": [ "Kim Tae-woo (born 15 April 1971) is a South Korean actor.", " After his breakthrough in blockbuster war film \"Joint Security Area\", Kim became best known for his leading roles in arthouse films, such as those directed by Hong Sang-soo, namely \"Woman Is the Future of Man\", \"Woman on the Beach\", and \"Like You Know It All\"." ], "title": "Kim Tae-woo (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "God's Gift – 14 Days () is a 2014 South Korean television series written by Choi Ran (the writer of \"Iljimae\"), starring Lee Bo-young, Jo Seung-woo, Kim Tae-woo, Jung Gyu-woon and Kim Yoo-bin.", " It aired on SBS from March 3 to April 22, 2014, on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes." ], "title": "God's Gift: 14 Days" } ]
[ "Title: Shaun Ryder\n\nShaun William George Ryder (born 23 August 1962) is an English musician and singer-songwriter. He is best known as the lead singer of the Happy Mondays and Black Grape. He was the runner-up of the tenth series of \"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! \".", "Title: Kim Tae-woo (wrestler)\n\nKim Tae-Woo (Hangul: 김태우, Hanja: 金泰雨; born March 7, 1962 in Gimje, Jeollabuk-do) is a retired South Korean freestyle wrestler, four-time Olympian and Olympic Bronze Medalist. Kim represented South Korea for 15 years in freestyle wrestling and is considered the greatest South Korean heavyweight wrestler of all time.", "Title: Amateur Night in the Big Top\n\nAmateur Night in the Big Top is the first official solo album by Shaun Ryder, of Happy Mondays and Black Grape. The album is subtitled \"Clowns and Pet Sounds\". It was released in September, 2003 and co-produced by Pete Carroll, Shane Norton and Cabaret Voltaire's Stephen Mallinder. It was recorded in Perth, Australia and released on the Offworld Sounds record label run by Ryder's cousin Pete Carroll and Mallinder.", "Title: Happy Mondays\n\nHappy Mondays are an English alternative rock band from Salford, Greater Manchester. Formed in 1980, the band's original line-up was Shaun Ryder (vocals), his brother Paul Ryder (bass), Mark Day (guitar), Paul Davis (keyboard), and Gary Whelan (drums). Mark \"Bez\" Berry later joined the band onstage as a dancer/percussionist. Rowetta joined the band as a guest vocalist in 1990.", "Title: Kim Tae-woo (singer)\n\nKim Tae-woo (; born May 12, 1981) is a Korean singer, best known as the lead vocalist of popular boy band g.o.d.", "Title: Dummy Mommy\n\nDummy Mommy () is a 2012 South Korean weekend television series starring Kim Hyun-joo, Ha Hee-ra, Ahn Seo-hyun, Kim Jeong-hoon, Kim Tae-woo, Shin Hyun-joon, Yoo In-young and Gong Hyun-joo. It aired on SBS from March 17 to May 20, 2012 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:50 for 20 episodes.", "Title: Tokyo Sun Shower\n\nTokyo Sun Shower () is a 2008 South Korean television series starring Kim Sa-rang and Kim Tae-woo. This drama is a joint Korea-Japan production.", "Title: The Naked Kitchen\n\nThe Naked Kitchen (; lit. \"Kitchen\") is a 2009 South Korean film written and directed by Hong Ji-young. Starring Shin Min-ah, Ju Ji-hoon, and Kim Tae-woo, the film is a romantic comedy-drama about a very curious ménage à trois.", "Title: Kim Tae-woo (actor)\n\nKim Tae-woo (born 15 April 1971) is a South Korean actor. After his breakthrough in blockbuster war film \"Joint Security Area\", Kim became best known for his leading roles in arthouse films, such as those directed by Hong Sang-soo, namely \"Woman Is the Future of Man\", \"Woman on the Beach\", and \"Like You Know It All\".", "Title: God's Gift: 14 Days\n\nGod's Gift – 14 Days () is a 2014 South Korean television series written by Choi Ran (the writer of \"Iljimae\"), starring Lee Bo-young, Jo Seung-woo, Kim Tae-woo, Jung Gyu-woon and Kim Yoo-bin. It aired on SBS from March 3 to April 22, 2014, on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes." ]
80,577
What type of film are "Transparent" and "Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe"?
documentary
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Transparent (film)", "Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe is a short documentary film directed by Les Blank in 1980 which depicts director Werner Herzog living up to his promise that he would eat his shoe if Errol Morris ever completed the film \"Gates of Heaven\".", " The film includes clips from both \"Gates of Heaven\" and Herzog's 1970 feature \"Even Dwarfs Started Small\".", " Comic song \"Old Whisky Shoes\", played by the Walt Solek Band, is the signature tune over the opening and closing credits." ], "title": "Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe" }, { "sentences": [ "La Soufrière – Warten auf eine unausweichliche Katastrophe (\"La Soufrière – Waiting for an Inevitable Disaster\") is a 1977 West German documentary film in which German director Werner Herzog visits an island on which a volcano is predicted to erupt.", " The pretext of this film was provided when Herzog \"heard about the impending volcanic eruption, that the island of Guadeloupe had been evacuated and that one peasant had refused to leave, [he] knew [he] wanted to go talk to him and find out what kind of relationship towards death he had\" (Cronin).", " Herzog explores the deserted streets of the towns on the island.", " The crew of three treks up to the caldera, where clouds of sulfurous steam and smoke shift drift like \"harbingers of death\" (Peucker), an example of the sublime Herzog seeks to conjure in his films.", " Herzog converses in French with three different men he finds remaining on the island: one says he is waiting for death, and demonstrates his posture for doing so; another says he has stayed to look after the animals.", " In the end, the volcano did not erupt, thus sparing the lives of those who had remained on the island, including Herzog and his crew." ], "title": "La Soufrière (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Requiem for a Dying Planet (subtitled Sounds for Two Films by Werner Herzog is an album by cellist Ernst Reijseger featuring music for Werner Herzog's 2004 documentary \"The White Diamond\" and 2005 film \"The Wild Blue Yonder\" performed with vocalist/poet/performer Mola Sylla and the Voches de Sardinna.", " The original tracks were recorded in 2004 in France and Germany and additional recording undertaken in Germany in 2006 before the album was released on the Winter & Winter label." ], "title": "Requiem for a Dying Planet" }, { "sentences": [ "Transparent is a 2005 documentary film written, directed, and produced by Jules Rosskam.", " Its title is a play on the words “trans” and “parent” implying the invisibility of transgender parenting in society today.", " The documentary follows 19 female-to-male transsexuals from 14 different states who have given birth to, and in most cases, gone on to raise, their biological children and the challenges they face while transitioning." ], "title": "Transparent (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (German: Beobachtungen zu einer neuen Sprache, literally \"Observations of a New Language\") is a 1976 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion.", " It is a 44-minute film documenting the World Livestock Auctioneer Championship held in New Holland, Pennsylvania.", " Herzog has said that he believes auctioneering to be \"the last poetry possible, the poetry of capitalism.\"", " Herzog describes the auctioneering as an \"extreme language ... frightening but quite beautiful at the same time.\"" ], "title": "How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lucki Stipetić (also Lucki Herzog) is a German film producer, and the younger half brother of filmmaker Werner Herzog.", " Stipetić is the official head of Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, the production company which has produced almost all of Herzog's films." ], "title": "Lucki Stipetić" }, { "sentences": [ "Where the Green Ants Dream (German: \"Wo die grünen Ameisen träumen\" ) is a 1984 film by German film director Werner Herzog.", " It was Herzog's first film in English.", " Based partly on the \"Milirrpum v Nabalco Pty Ltd\" case and making use of professional actors as well as Aboriginal activists who were involved in the case, it was a mix of facts and fiction.", " The ant mythology was claimed as Herzog's own, but some natives did consider the green ant as the totem animal that created the world and humans.", " Wandjuk Marika noted that the ant dreaming belief existed in a clan that lived near Oenpelli in the Northern Territory.", " The film is set in the Australian desert and is about a land feud between a mining company called Ayers (based on Nabalco) and the native Aborigines.", " The Aborigines claim that an area the mining company wishes to work on is the place where green ants dream, and that disturbing them will destroy humanity.", " The film was entered in the 1984 Cannes Film Festival." ], "title": "Where the Green Ants Dream" }, { "sentences": [ "Little Dieter Needs to Fly is a 1997 German-British-French documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, and premiered on German television.", " The film was released to DVD in 1998 by Anchor Bay." ], "title": "Little Dieter Needs to Fly" }, { "sentences": [ "Portrait Werner Herzog (German: Werner Herzog - Filmemacher ) is an autobiographical short film by Werner Herzog made in 1986.", " Herzog tells stories about his life and career." ], "title": "Portrait Werner Herzog" }, { "sentences": [ "Bells from the Deep: Faith and Superstition in Russia, is a 1993 documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion." ], "title": "Bells from the Deep" } ]
[ "Title: Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe\n\nWerner Herzog Eats His Shoe is a short documentary film directed by Les Blank in 1980 which depicts director Werner Herzog living up to his promise that he would eat his shoe if Errol Morris ever completed the film \"Gates of Heaven\". The film includes clips from both \"Gates of Heaven\" and Herzog's 1970 feature \"Even Dwarfs Started Small\". Comic song \"Old Whisky Shoes\", played by the Walt Solek Band, is the signature tune over the opening and closing credits.", "Title: La Soufrière (film)\n\nLa Soufrière – Warten auf eine unausweichliche Katastrophe (\"La Soufrière – Waiting for an Inevitable Disaster\") is a 1977 West German documentary film in which German director Werner Herzog visits an island on which a volcano is predicted to erupt. The pretext of this film was provided when Herzog \"heard about the impending volcanic eruption, that the island of Guadeloupe had been evacuated and that one peasant had refused to leave, [he] knew [he] wanted to go talk to him and find out what kind of relationship towards death he had\" (Cronin). Herzog explores the deserted streets of the towns on the island. The crew of three treks up to the caldera, where clouds of sulfurous steam and smoke shift drift like \"harbingers of death\" (Peucker), an example of the sublime Herzog seeks to conjure in his films. Herzog converses in French with three different men he finds remaining on the island: one says he is waiting for death, and demonstrates his posture for doing so; another says he has stayed to look after the animals. In the end, the volcano did not erupt, thus sparing the lives of those who had remained on the island, including Herzog and his crew.", "Title: Requiem for a Dying Planet\n\nRequiem for a Dying Planet (subtitled Sounds for Two Films by Werner Herzog is an album by cellist Ernst Reijseger featuring music for Werner Herzog's 2004 documentary \"The White Diamond\" and 2005 film \"The Wild Blue Yonder\" performed with vocalist/poet/performer Mola Sylla and the Voches de Sardinna. The original tracks were recorded in 2004 in France and Germany and additional recording undertaken in Germany in 2006 before the album was released on the Winter & Winter label.", "Title: Transparent (film)\n\nTransparent is a 2005 documentary film written, directed, and produced by Jules Rosskam. Its title is a play on the words “trans” and “parent” implying the invisibility of transgender parenting in society today. The documentary follows 19 female-to-male transsexuals from 14 different states who have given birth to, and in most cases, gone on to raise, their biological children and the challenges they face while transitioning.", "Title: How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (film)\n\nHow Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (German: Beobachtungen zu einer neuen Sprache, literally \"Observations of a New Language\") is a 1976 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion. It is a 44-minute film documenting the World Livestock Auctioneer Championship held in New Holland, Pennsylvania. Herzog has said that he believes auctioneering to be \"the last poetry possible, the poetry of capitalism.\" Herzog describes the auctioneering as an \"extreme language ... frightening but quite beautiful at the same time.\"", "Title: Lucki Stipetić\n\nLucki Stipetić (also Lucki Herzog) is a German film producer, and the younger half brother of filmmaker Werner Herzog. Stipetić is the official head of Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, the production company which has produced almost all of Herzog's films.", "Title: Where the Green Ants Dream\n\nWhere the Green Ants Dream (German: \"Wo die grünen Ameisen träumen\" ) is a 1984 film by German film director Werner Herzog. It was Herzog's first film in English. Based partly on the \"Milirrpum v Nabalco Pty Ltd\" case and making use of professional actors as well as Aboriginal activists who were involved in the case, it was a mix of facts and fiction. The ant mythology was claimed as Herzog's own, but some natives did consider the green ant as the totem animal that created the world and humans. Wandjuk Marika noted that the ant dreaming belief existed in a clan that lived near Oenpelli in the Northern Territory. The film is set in the Australian desert and is about a land feud between a mining company called Ayers (based on Nabalco) and the native Aborigines. The Aborigines claim that an area the mining company wishes to work on is the place where green ants dream, and that disturbing them will destroy humanity. The film was entered in the 1984 Cannes Film Festival.", "Title: Little Dieter Needs to Fly\n\nLittle Dieter Needs to Fly is a 1997 German-British-French documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, and premiered on German television. The film was released to DVD in 1998 by Anchor Bay.", "Title: Portrait Werner Herzog\n\nPortrait Werner Herzog (German: Werner Herzog - Filmemacher ) is an autobiographical short film by Werner Herzog made in 1986. Herzog tells stories about his life and career.", "Title: Bells from the Deep\n\nBells from the Deep: Faith and Superstition in Russia, is a 1993 documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion." ]
80,578
Who is an French film maker, Jean-Pierre Melville or Christopher Nolan?
Jean-Pierre Melville
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Jean-Pierre Melville", "Christopher Nolan" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Two Men in Manhattan (French: Deux hommes dans Manhattan ) is a 1959 French film-noir directed by Jean-Pierre Melville.", " The film stars Melville (who also wrote the screenplay) and Pierre Grasset as two French journalists in New York City searching for a missing United Nations diplomat." ], "title": "Two Men in Manhattan" }, { "sentences": [ "Magnet of Doom (French: L'Aîné des Ferchaux ) is a 1963 French film, directed by Jean-Pierre Melville, based on the novel of the same title by Georges Simenon." ], "title": "Magnet of Doom" }, { "sentences": [ "The Good Thief is a 2002 British-French-Irish crime thriller film starring Nick Nolte, Emir Kusturica, and Nutsa Kukhianidze, and directed by Neil Jordan.", " It is a remake of the 1955 French film \"Bob le flambeur\" by Jean-Pierre Melville.", " The film, shot in both Monaco and Nice, France, follows a heroin addicted retired thief through the setup and completion of one last job." ], "title": "The Good Thief (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Army of Shadows (French: L'armée des ombres ) is a 1969 French film directed by Jean-Pierre Melville.", " It is a film adaptation of Joseph Kessel's 1943 book of the same name, which blends Kessel's own experiences as a member of the French Resistance with fictionalized versions of other Resistance members.", " \"Army of Shadows\" follows a small group of Resistance fighters as they move between safe houses, work with the Allied militaries, kill informers, and attempt to evade the capture and execution that they know is their most likely fate.", " While portraying its characters as heroic, the film presents a bleak, unromantic view of the Resistance." ], "title": "Army of Shadows" }, { "sentences": [ "Daniel Cauchy (born 1930) is a retired French film actor and producer.", " He is known for his role in Jean-Pierre Melville's 1956 crime film \"Bob le flambeur\"." ], "title": "Daniel Cauchy" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher Edward Nolan ( ; born 30 July 1970) is an English-American film director, producer, and screenwriter.", " He is one of the highest-grossing directors in history, and among the most successful and acclaimed filmmakers of the 21st century." ], "title": "Christopher Nolan" }, { "sentences": [ "Les Enfants Terribles (\"The terrible children\") is a 1950 French film directed by Jean-Pierre Melville and based on Jean Cocteau's novel of the same name.", " The first feature film of Melville, \"Le Silence de la Mer\" (1949), attracted the attention of Jean Cocteau, who commissioned him to direct the film version of \"Les Enfants Terribles\"." ], "title": "Les Enfants Terribles (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean-Patrick Manchette (19 December 1942, Marseille – 3 June 1995, Paris) was a French crime novelist credited with reinventing and reinvigorating the genre.", " He wrote ten short novels in the seventies and early eighties, and is widely recognized as the foremost French crime fiction author of the 1970s - 1980s.", " His stories are violent, existentialist explorations of the human condition and French society.", " Manchette was politically to the left and his writing reflects this through his analysis of social positions and culture.", " His books are reminiscent of the \"nouvelle vague\" crime films of Jean-Pierre Melville, employing a similarly cool, existential style on a typically American genre (film noir for Melville and pulp novels for Manchette)." ], "title": "Jean-Patrick Manchette" }, { "sentences": [ "Code Name Melville (original French title: Sous le nom de Melville) is a feature length documentary about Jean-Pierre Melville, directed by Olivier Bohler and produced by Raphaël Millet for Nocturnes Productions in 2008.", " Its world premiere took place in November 2008 at the Golden Horse Film Festival in Taipei (Taiwan).", " It has been shown on French channel CinéCinéma Classic in March–April 2010, and on Belgian channel La Deux (RTBF) in May 2010.", " It is the first feature documentary about Jean-Pierre Melville since he died in 1973." ], "title": "Code Name Melville" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean-Pierre Melville (] ; born Jean-Pierre Grumbach; 20 October 1917 – 2 August 1973) was a French filmmaker." ], "title": "Jean-Pierre Melville" } ]
[ "Title: Two Men in Manhattan\n\nTwo Men in Manhattan (French: Deux hommes dans Manhattan ) is a 1959 French film-noir directed by Jean-Pierre Melville. The film stars Melville (who also wrote the screenplay) and Pierre Grasset as two French journalists in New York City searching for a missing United Nations diplomat.", "Title: Magnet of Doom\n\nMagnet of Doom (French: L'Aîné des Ferchaux ) is a 1963 French film, directed by Jean-Pierre Melville, based on the novel of the same title by Georges Simenon.", "Title: The Good Thief (film)\n\nThe Good Thief is a 2002 British-French-Irish crime thriller film starring Nick Nolte, Emir Kusturica, and Nutsa Kukhianidze, and directed by Neil Jordan. It is a remake of the 1955 French film \"Bob le flambeur\" by Jean-Pierre Melville. The film, shot in both Monaco and Nice, France, follows a heroin addicted retired thief through the setup and completion of one last job.", "Title: Army of Shadows\n\nArmy of Shadows (French: L'armée des ombres ) is a 1969 French film directed by Jean-Pierre Melville. It is a film adaptation of Joseph Kessel's 1943 book of the same name, which blends Kessel's own experiences as a member of the French Resistance with fictionalized versions of other Resistance members. \"Army of Shadows\" follows a small group of Resistance fighters as they move between safe houses, work with the Allied militaries, kill informers, and attempt to evade the capture and execution that they know is their most likely fate. While portraying its characters as heroic, the film presents a bleak, unromantic view of the Resistance.", "Title: Daniel Cauchy\n\nDaniel Cauchy (born 1930) is a retired French film actor and producer. He is known for his role in Jean-Pierre Melville's 1956 crime film \"Bob le flambeur\".", "Title: Christopher Nolan\n\nChristopher Edward Nolan ( ; born 30 July 1970) is an English-American film director, producer, and screenwriter. He is one of the highest-grossing directors in history, and among the most successful and acclaimed filmmakers of the 21st century.", "Title: Les Enfants Terribles (film)\n\nLes Enfants Terribles (\"The terrible children\") is a 1950 French film directed by Jean-Pierre Melville and based on Jean Cocteau's novel of the same name. The first feature film of Melville, \"Le Silence de la Mer\" (1949), attracted the attention of Jean Cocteau, who commissioned him to direct the film version of \"Les Enfants Terribles\".", "Title: Jean-Patrick Manchette\n\nJean-Patrick Manchette (19 December 1942, Marseille – 3 June 1995, Paris) was a French crime novelist credited with reinventing and reinvigorating the genre. He wrote ten short novels in the seventies and early eighties, and is widely recognized as the foremost French crime fiction author of the 1970s - 1980s. His stories are violent, existentialist explorations of the human condition and French society. Manchette was politically to the left and his writing reflects this through his analysis of social positions and culture. His books are reminiscent of the \"nouvelle vague\" crime films of Jean-Pierre Melville, employing a similarly cool, existential style on a typically American genre (film noir for Melville and pulp novels for Manchette).", "Title: Code Name Melville\n\nCode Name Melville (original French title: Sous le nom de Melville) is a feature length documentary about Jean-Pierre Melville, directed by Olivier Bohler and produced by Raphaël Millet for Nocturnes Productions in 2008. Its world premiere took place in November 2008 at the Golden Horse Film Festival in Taipei (Taiwan). It has been shown on French channel CinéCinéma Classic in March–April 2010, and on Belgian channel La Deux (RTBF) in May 2010. It is the first feature documentary about Jean-Pierre Melville since he died in 1973.", "Title: Jean-Pierre Melville\n\nJean-Pierre Melville (] ; born Jean-Pierre Grumbach; 20 October 1917 – 2 August 1973) was a French filmmaker." ]
80,579
Lynda Bird Johnson Robb is the oldest living child of a U.S. President following the death of a United States Army officer who served as the United States Ambassador to where?
Belgium
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lynda Bird Johnson Robb", "Lynda Bird Johnson Robb", "John Eisenhower", "John Eisenhower" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Michael Edward Reagan (born John Flaugher; March 18, 1945) is an American political commentator, Republican strategist, former radio talk show host, and author.", " He is the adopted son of former U.S. President Ronald Reagan and his first wife, Jane Wyman.", " He is the oldest living child of the late U.S. President." ], "title": "Michael Reagan" }, { "sentences": [ "John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower (August 3, 1922 – December 21, 2013) was a United States Army officer and military historian.", " As a son of President Dwight D. Eisenhower, he ended his military career as a decorated brigadier-general.", " In the administration of President Richard Nixon (his father’s vice-president), he served as United States Ambassador to Belgium." ], "title": "John Eisenhower" }, { "sentences": [ "Lynda Bird Johnson Robb (born March 19, 1944) is an American chairwoman and magazine editor who served as First Lady of Virginia from 1982 to 1986, before that as Second Lady of Virginia from 1978 to 1982.", " She is the elder of the two daughters of former United States President Lyndon Baines Johnson and former First Lady Lady Bird Johnson.", " She is the oldest living child of a U.S. President following the death of John Eisenhower on December 21, 2013." ], "title": "Lynda Bird Johnson Robb" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of presidents of the United States by age.", " The first table charts the age of each United States president at the time of presidential inauguration (first inauguration if elected to multiple and consecutive terms), upon leaving office, and at the time of death.", " Each president's lifespan (age at death) is measured in two ways, to allow for the differing number of leap days that each experienced.", " The first figure is the number of days between the president's date of birth and date of death, allowing for leap days; in parentheses, the same period is given in years and days, with the years being the number of whole years that the president lived, and the days being the number of days since the last birthday.", " Where the president is still living, their lifespan is calculated up to .", " The second table includes those presidents who had the distinction among their peers of being the oldest living president, and charts both when they became and ceased to be \"oldest living\"." ], "title": "List of Presidents of the United States by age" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeralean Talley (née Kurtz; May 23, 1899 – June 17, 2015) was an American supercentenarian who was, at the age of 116 years, 25 days, the world's verified oldest living person.", " She was previously thought to be the oldest living American, from the death of Elsie Thompson on March 21, 2013 until Gertrude Weaver was verified to be older in July 2014.", " Upon Weaver's death on April 6, 2015, Talley was recognized as the oldest living person in the world.", " Talley received letters from U.S. President Barack Obama on her 114th and 116th birthdays acknowledging her status." ], "title": "Jeralean Talley" }, { "sentences": [ "Tulinabo Salama Mushingi (born August 4, 1956) is an American diplomat who currently serves a joint appointment as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau.", " He previously served as the United States Ambassador to Burkina Faso from 2013 to 2016.", " He also served in the executive offices of Secretaries of State John F. Kerry and Hillary Clinton.", " In February 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Mushingi to serve concurrently as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau.", " Mushingi had originally been nominated for the position by outgoing President Barack Obama in January 2017.", " When Trump took office, he withdrew Mushingi's nomination before renominating him for the same position.", " He was confirmed by the United States Senate by voice vote on May 18, 2017." ], "title": "Tulinabo S. Mushingi" }, { "sentences": [ "Daniel Howard Simpson (born July 9, 1939 in Wheeling, West Virginia) is an American former Foreign Service Officer.", " He was the United States Ambassador to the Central African Republic (1990–92), Special Envoy to Somalia and the United States Ambassador to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1995–98) as well as undertaking other overseas assignments in Burundi, South Africa, Zaire (on three separate occasions) Iceland, Lebanon and Bosnia-Herzegovina.", " He also served as the Deputy Commandant of the United States Army War College and on the Board of directors as the Vice President of the National Defense University for the United States Institute of Peace." ], "title": "Daniel H. Simpson" }, { "sentences": [ "Vernon A. Walters (January 3, 1917 – February 10, 2002) was a United States Army officer and a diplomat.", " Most notably, he served from 1972 to 1976 as Deputy Director of Central Intelligence, from 1985 to 1989 as the United States Ambassador to the United Nations and from 1989 to 1991 as Ambassador to the Federal Republic of Germany during the decisive phase of German Reunification.", " Walters rose to the rank of lieutenant general in the U.S. Army and is a member of the Military Intelligence Hall of Fame." ], "title": "Vernon A. Walters" }, { "sentences": [ "Harry Keels Thomas Jr. (born June 3, 1956 in the Harlem section of New York City) is an American diplomat and current United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe.", " He served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 2010 to 2013.", " A former United States Ambassador to Bangladesh (serving from 2003 to 2005) and Director General of the United States Foreign Service (serving from 2007 to 2009), Thomas was designated by US President Barack Obama on November 19, 2009 to replace Kristie Kenney as Ambassador to the Philippines—the first African American to serve at that post.", " He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 19, 2010 and presented his credentials to Philippine president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on April 27, 2010 He was then nominated and confirmed as the United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe on October 22, 2015.", " He was sworn in on December 8, 2015." ], "title": "Harry K. Thomas Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "Karen Brevard Stewart (born 1952) is an American diplomat who is the current United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands.", " She was nominated by President Barack Obama to be United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands on November 5, 2015 was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 17, 2016.", " Stewart also served as United States Ambassador to Belarus from August 14, 2006 to March 12, 2008 and as United States Ambassador to Laos from November 2010 to August 2013." ], "title": "Karen B. Stewart" } ]
[ "Title: Michael Reagan\n\nMichael Edward Reagan (born John Flaugher; March 18, 1945) is an American political commentator, Republican strategist, former radio talk show host, and author. He is the adopted son of former U.S. President Ronald Reagan and his first wife, Jane Wyman. He is the oldest living child of the late U.S. President.", "Title: John Eisenhower\n\nJohn Sheldon Doud Eisenhower (August 3, 1922 – December 21, 2013) was a United States Army officer and military historian. As a son of President Dwight D. Eisenhower, he ended his military career as a decorated brigadier-general. In the administration of President Richard Nixon (his father’s vice-president), he served as United States Ambassador to Belgium.", "Title: Lynda Bird Johnson Robb\n\nLynda Bird Johnson Robb (born March 19, 1944) is an American chairwoman and magazine editor who served as First Lady of Virginia from 1982 to 1986, before that as Second Lady of Virginia from 1978 to 1982. She is the elder of the two daughters of former United States President Lyndon Baines Johnson and former First Lady Lady Bird Johnson. She is the oldest living child of a U.S. President following the death of John Eisenhower on December 21, 2013.", "Title: List of Presidents of the United States by age\n\nThis is a list of presidents of the United States by age. The first table charts the age of each United States president at the time of presidential inauguration (first inauguration if elected to multiple and consecutive terms), upon leaving office, and at the time of death. Each president's lifespan (age at death) is measured in two ways, to allow for the differing number of leap days that each experienced. The first figure is the number of days between the president's date of birth and date of death, allowing for leap days; in parentheses, the same period is given in years and days, with the years being the number of whole years that the president lived, and the days being the number of days since the last birthday. Where the president is still living, their lifespan is calculated up to . The second table includes those presidents who had the distinction among their peers of being the oldest living president, and charts both when they became and ceased to be \"oldest living\".", "Title: Jeralean Talley\n\nJeralean Talley (née Kurtz; May 23, 1899 – June 17, 2015) was an American supercentenarian who was, at the age of 116 years, 25 days, the world's verified oldest living person. She was previously thought to be the oldest living American, from the death of Elsie Thompson on March 21, 2013 until Gertrude Weaver was verified to be older in July 2014. Upon Weaver's death on April 6, 2015, Talley was recognized as the oldest living person in the world. Talley received letters from U.S. President Barack Obama on her 114th and 116th birthdays acknowledging her status.", "Title: Tulinabo S. Mushingi\n\nTulinabo Salama Mushingi (born August 4, 1956) is an American diplomat who currently serves a joint appointment as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau. He previously served as the United States Ambassador to Burkina Faso from 2013 to 2016. He also served in the executive offices of Secretaries of State John F. Kerry and Hillary Clinton. In February 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Mushingi to serve concurrently as United States Ambassador to Senegal and United States Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau. Mushingi had originally been nominated for the position by outgoing President Barack Obama in January 2017. When Trump took office, he withdrew Mushingi's nomination before renominating him for the same position. He was confirmed by the United States Senate by voice vote on May 18, 2017.", "Title: Daniel H. Simpson\n\nDaniel Howard Simpson (born July 9, 1939 in Wheeling, West Virginia) is an American former Foreign Service Officer. He was the United States Ambassador to the Central African Republic (1990–92), Special Envoy to Somalia and the United States Ambassador to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1995–98) as well as undertaking other overseas assignments in Burundi, South Africa, Zaire (on three separate occasions) Iceland, Lebanon and Bosnia-Herzegovina. He also served as the Deputy Commandant of the United States Army War College and on the Board of directors as the Vice President of the National Defense University for the United States Institute of Peace.", "Title: Vernon A. Walters\n\nVernon A. Walters (January 3, 1917 – February 10, 2002) was a United States Army officer and a diplomat. Most notably, he served from 1972 to 1976 as Deputy Director of Central Intelligence, from 1985 to 1989 as the United States Ambassador to the United Nations and from 1989 to 1991 as Ambassador to the Federal Republic of Germany during the decisive phase of German Reunification. Walters rose to the rank of lieutenant general in the U.S. Army and is a member of the Military Intelligence Hall of Fame.", "Title: Harry K. Thomas Jr.\n\nHarry Keels Thomas Jr. (born June 3, 1956 in the Harlem section of New York City) is an American diplomat and current United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe. He served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 2010 to 2013. A former United States Ambassador to Bangladesh (serving from 2003 to 2005) and Director General of the United States Foreign Service (serving from 2007 to 2009), Thomas was designated by US President Barack Obama on November 19, 2009 to replace Kristie Kenney as Ambassador to the Philippines—the first African American to serve at that post. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 19, 2010 and presented his credentials to Philippine president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on April 27, 2010 He was then nominated and confirmed as the United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe on October 22, 2015. He was sworn in on December 8, 2015.", "Title: Karen B. Stewart\n\nKaren Brevard Stewart (born 1952) is an American diplomat who is the current United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands. She was nominated by President Barack Obama to be United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands on November 5, 2015 was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 17, 2016. Stewart also served as United States Ambassador to Belarus from August 14, 2006 to March 12, 2008 and as United States Ambassador to Laos from November 2010 to August 2013." ]
80,580
Who was born in the United States, Cyrinda Foxe or Samuel Der-Yeghiayan?
Cyrinda Foxe
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Cyrinda Foxe", "Samuel Der-Yeghiayan" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Samuel Burns (born February 24, 1982, Seattle, Washington) is a rower.", " He graduated from the University of Washington in 2005 where he started rowing.", " While on the crew team at the University of Washington Samuel was in boats that won the National Championship and three Pac-10 Championships.", " After college Samuel trained with the United States National Rowing Team.", " He won a bronze medal in the pair at the Under-23 World Rowing Championships in Genoa, Italy and a gold medal in the coxed four at the 2007 World Rowing Championships in Munich, Germany.", " He is currently an officer in the United States Army and is attending the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences for Medical School." ], "title": "Samuel Burns" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Der-Yeghiayan (born February 16, 1952) is a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.", " Confirmed in 2003, he is noteworthy for being the first Armenian immigrant federal judge in the United States." ], "title": "Samuel Der-Yeghiayan" }, { "sentences": [ "Stewart Cleveland Cureton Born March 24, 1930,To Santee Argo Cureton and Martha Arrye Henderson Cureton.", " He is the sixth child of seven.", " He was educated in the Greenville County school system, graduating from Sterling High School in 1949.", " Having already accepted God's call to preach at the age of seventeen, he continued his education at Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1953.", " On December 27, 1954, Dr. Cureton married the love of his life, Claudette Hazel Chapman Cureton.", " From their union four children were born, Ruthye, Stewart Jr., Santee Charles, and Samuel.", " Samuel followed his father into the ministry.", " Dr. Cureton modeled his belief that an effective leader needs both a \"baptized heart and a baptized brain\", and through the years continued his education by studying at numerous other colleges and universities throughout North Carolina and South Carolina.", " He was awarded the Doctor of Divinity degree from Morris College, Sumter, South Carolina and Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina.", " He began his pastorate in 1953 as pastor of Old Pilgrim Baptist Church, Greenville, South Carolina: New Galilee Baptist Church, Walhala, South CArolina; Rock Hill Baptist Church #2, Greenville, South Carolina; Griffin Ebenezer Baptist Church, Pickens, South Carolina and Gethsemane Baptist Church, Chester, South Carolina.", " In 1965 he was called to pastor Reedy Fork Baptist Church and Reedy River Baptist Church which was his home church.", " In 1978 he became the full-time pastor of Reedy River Baptist Church.", " Under his leadership the membership and influence of Reedy River BAptist Church grew exponentially.", " He led the membership to build two new sanctuaries and a Family Life Center that became the model for many other churches in the Greenville area.", " Dr. Cureton was committed to education, understanding that it is only through education that people can reach their full potential.", " Dr. Cureton rose from humble beginnings to become a local, state and national leader.", " Among his many accomplishments: served as Moderator of the Reedy River Baptist Association; served as President of the Baptist Educational & Missionary Convention of South CArolina (1986-1991); served as Second Vice President, Vice President-at-Large and President of the NAtional Baptist Convention,USA,Inc; appointed as a Commission Member of the United States Presidential Scholars Program by President Bill Clinton (1991-2000); awarded the Order of the Palmetto Award; served as member of the Benedict College Board of Trustees; served as member of the Morris College Board of Trustees.", " – Steward Cleveland Cureton departed this earthly life and went to his heavenly home on December 30, 2008), also known as S.C. Cureton, was President of the National Baptist Convention from March 1999 to September 1999.", " Cureton, then Vice President-At-Large, took over the leadership of the Convention when his predecessor Henry Lyons was forced to resign.", " He served the remainder of the Lyons' tenure.", " Cureton, a former math teacher at Sterling High School and Beck High School, was pastor of Reedy River Missionary Baptist Church in South Carolina at the time of his death.", " He was an advocate on state issues such as the establishment of a holiday honoring Martin Luther King in Greenville County.", " Cureton was instrumental in bringing King to Greenville for a speech in April 1967.", " Dr. Cureton was out front in integrating the Public Libraries in Greenville County, South Carolina.", " He died on December 30, 2008 aged 78." ], "title": "Stewart Cleveland Cureton" }, { "sentences": [ "The Samuel Friedman Foundation was established in 1956 by Samuel Friedman, in Buffalo, New York.", " A later branch of the foundation was set up in Los Angeles at UCLA.", " Friedman, who was born in Romania on January 1, 1919, was a survivor of concentration camps at both Dachau and Auschwitz, and was eventually liberated by United States forces.", " After some time as a displaced person, he emigrated to the United States, eventually owned several restaurants in Niagara Falls, and became known as a successful New York businessman.", " In 1956, he established the Samuel Friedman Foundation to support and strengthen Jewish educational initiatives and programs.", " These projects have involved the local community in Buffalo, New York, and have continued after Samuel Friedman's death from a cardiac arrest.", " The foundation maintains his original intention through the establishment of projects such as The Samuel Friedman Library in the Institute for Jewish Thought and Heritage at the University of Buffalo.", " It also contributed significantly to the establishment of the Hineni Endowment Campaign at the Kadimah School in Buffalo.", " The Samuel Friedman Foundation was termed a \"medium\"-sized grant giver in a report entitled \"Profile of Foundation Giving in Western New York\" prepared for the Western New York Grantmakers Association by the University at Buffalo Regional Institute.", " It remains a non-profit organization, noted for its contributions to the general Buffalo community, and for its Rescue Award, given annually." ], "title": "Samuel Friedman Foundation" }, { "sentences": [ "Cyrinda Foxe (born Kathleen Victoria Hetzekian; February 22, 1952 – September 7, 2002) was an American actress, model and publicist, best known for her role in \"Andy Warhol's Bad\" (1977).", " She was married to both David Johansen of the proto-punk band New York Dolls and Steven Tyler of the hard rock band Aerosmith.", " She is the mother of Mia Tyler." ], "title": "Cyrinda Foxe" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Brenton (November 22, 1810 – March 29, 1857) was a U.S. Representative from Indiana; born in Gallatin County, Kentucky.", " Attended the public schools; was ordained to the Methodist ministry in 1830 and served as a minister; located at Danville, Indiana.", ", in 1834 because of ill health, and studied law; member of the Indiana General Assembly in the Indiana House of Representatives (1838–1841); in 1841, returned to the ministry and served at Crawfordsville, Perryville, Lafayette, and finally at Fort Wayne, where he suffered a paralytic stroke in 1848 and was compelled to abandon his ministerial duties; appointed register of the land office at Fort Wayne on May 2, 1849, and served until July 31, 1851, when he resigned; elected as a Whig to the Thirty-second United States Congress (March 4, 1851 – March 4, 1853); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1852 to the Thirty-third United States Congress; elected as an Indiana People's Party candidate to the Thirty-fourth United States Congress; elected as a Republican to the Thirty-fifth United States Congress and served from March 4, 1855, until his death in Fort Wayne, Indiana; interment in Lindenwood Cemetery.", " He was replaced by Charles Case in a special election to finish out his term." ], "title": "Samuel Brenton" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel B. Kent (born June 22, 1949) is a former United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, who served in the single-judge Galveston Division covering Brazoria, Chambers, Galveston, and Matagorda Counties.", " A member of the Republican Party, he was nominated by President George H. W. Bush on August 3, 1990, to a seat vacated by Hugh Gibson, confirmed by the United States Senate on September 28, 1990, and received his commission on October 1, 1990.", " His tenure as a United States District Court judge was marred from 2001 on by a series of disciplinary actions, culminating in his impeachment and resignation in 2009." ], "title": "Samuel B. Kent" }, { "sentences": [ "Seo Dong-hyeon (Hangul: 서동현 ; born May 3, 1991), better known by his stage name Samuel Seo (서사무엘 ; \"Seo Samuel \" ), is a South Korean singer-songwriter, rapper, and record producer.", " Born in Seoul, he spent his youth living in his home country, as well as Japan, the United States, and Canada.", " An aspiring pianist, Seo's exposure to hip hop music in his teens led him to pursue the genre.", " He released a series of singles before enlisting and serving two years in military service." ], "title": "Samuel Seo" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Anthony Greenaway Jr. (born November 16, 1957) is a United States Circuit Judge who sits on the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit and previously sat on the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.", " On February 9, 2010, he was confirmed to his seat on the Third Circuit, filling the vacancy created by Justice Samuel Alito's elevation to the United States Supreme Court.", " Greenaway had been mentioned as a possible candidate for the Supreme Court by President Barack Obama." ], "title": "Joseph A. Greenaway Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Riker (April 8, 1743 – May 19, 1823) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives from New York.", " He was born on April 8, 1743 in Newtown, Long Island, New York into a family of Dutch origin.", " His great-grandfather Abraham Ryker (1619–1689) was born in the Netherlands and settled in New Netherland.", " Samuel Riker attended the common schools, was a member of the Newtown committee of correspondence in 1774, and was supervisor of Suffolk County in 1783.", " He was the lieutenant of Light Horse during the American Revolution." ], "title": "Samuel Riker" } ]
[ "Title: Samuel Burns\n\nSamuel Burns (born February 24, 1982, Seattle, Washington) is a rower. He graduated from the University of Washington in 2005 where he started rowing. While on the crew team at the University of Washington Samuel was in boats that won the National Championship and three Pac-10 Championships. After college Samuel trained with the United States National Rowing Team. He won a bronze medal in the pair at the Under-23 World Rowing Championships in Genoa, Italy and a gold medal in the coxed four at the 2007 World Rowing Championships in Munich, Germany. He is currently an officer in the United States Army and is attending the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences for Medical School.", "Title: Samuel Der-Yeghiayan\n\nSamuel Der-Yeghiayan (born February 16, 1952) is a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Confirmed in 2003, he is noteworthy for being the first Armenian immigrant federal judge in the United States.", "Title: Stewart Cleveland Cureton\n\nStewart Cleveland Cureton Born March 24, 1930,To Santee Argo Cureton and Martha Arrye Henderson Cureton. He is the sixth child of seven. He was educated in the Greenville County school system, graduating from Sterling High School in 1949. Having already accepted God's call to preach at the age of seventeen, he continued his education at Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1953. On December 27, 1954, Dr. Cureton married the love of his life, Claudette Hazel Chapman Cureton. From their union four children were born, Ruthye, Stewart Jr., Santee Charles, and Samuel. Samuel followed his father into the ministry. Dr. Cureton modeled his belief that an effective leader needs both a \"baptized heart and a baptized brain\", and through the years continued his education by studying at numerous other colleges and universities throughout North Carolina and South Carolina. He was awarded the Doctor of Divinity degree from Morris College, Sumter, South Carolina and Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina. He began his pastorate in 1953 as pastor of Old Pilgrim Baptist Church, Greenville, South Carolina: New Galilee Baptist Church, Walhala, South CArolina; Rock Hill Baptist Church #2, Greenville, South Carolina; Griffin Ebenezer Baptist Church, Pickens, South Carolina and Gethsemane Baptist Church, Chester, South Carolina. In 1965 he was called to pastor Reedy Fork Baptist Church and Reedy River Baptist Church which was his home church. In 1978 he became the full-time pastor of Reedy River Baptist Church. Under his leadership the membership and influence of Reedy River BAptist Church grew exponentially. He led the membership to build two new sanctuaries and a Family Life Center that became the model for many other churches in the Greenville area. Dr. Cureton was committed to education, understanding that it is only through education that people can reach their full potential. Dr. Cureton rose from humble beginnings to become a local, state and national leader. Among his many accomplishments: served as Moderator of the Reedy River Baptist Association; served as President of the Baptist Educational & Missionary Convention of South CArolina (1986-1991); served as Second Vice President, Vice President-at-Large and President of the NAtional Baptist Convention,USA,Inc; appointed as a Commission Member of the United States Presidential Scholars Program by President Bill Clinton (1991-2000); awarded the Order of the Palmetto Award; served as member of the Benedict College Board of Trustees; served as member of the Morris College Board of Trustees. – Steward Cleveland Cureton departed this earthly life and went to his heavenly home on December 30, 2008), also known as S.C. Cureton, was President of the National Baptist Convention from March 1999 to September 1999. Cureton, then Vice President-At-Large, took over the leadership of the Convention when his predecessor Henry Lyons was forced to resign. He served the remainder of the Lyons' tenure. Cureton, a former math teacher at Sterling High School and Beck High School, was pastor of Reedy River Missionary Baptist Church in South Carolina at the time of his death. He was an advocate on state issues such as the establishment of a holiday honoring Martin Luther King in Greenville County. Cureton was instrumental in bringing King to Greenville for a speech in April 1967. Dr. Cureton was out front in integrating the Public Libraries in Greenville County, South Carolina. He died on December 30, 2008 aged 78.", "Title: Samuel Friedman Foundation\n\nThe Samuel Friedman Foundation was established in 1956 by Samuel Friedman, in Buffalo, New York. A later branch of the foundation was set up in Los Angeles at UCLA. Friedman, who was born in Romania on January 1, 1919, was a survivor of concentration camps at both Dachau and Auschwitz, and was eventually liberated by United States forces. After some time as a displaced person, he emigrated to the United States, eventually owned several restaurants in Niagara Falls, and became known as a successful New York businessman. In 1956, he established the Samuel Friedman Foundation to support and strengthen Jewish educational initiatives and programs. These projects have involved the local community in Buffalo, New York, and have continued after Samuel Friedman's death from a cardiac arrest. The foundation maintains his original intention through the establishment of projects such as The Samuel Friedman Library in the Institute for Jewish Thought and Heritage at the University of Buffalo. It also contributed significantly to the establishment of the Hineni Endowment Campaign at the Kadimah School in Buffalo. The Samuel Friedman Foundation was termed a \"medium\"-sized grant giver in a report entitled \"Profile of Foundation Giving in Western New York\" prepared for the Western New York Grantmakers Association by the University at Buffalo Regional Institute. It remains a non-profit organization, noted for its contributions to the general Buffalo community, and for its Rescue Award, given annually.", "Title: Cyrinda Foxe\n\nCyrinda Foxe (born Kathleen Victoria Hetzekian; February 22, 1952 – September 7, 2002) was an American actress, model and publicist, best known for her role in \"Andy Warhol's Bad\" (1977). She was married to both David Johansen of the proto-punk band New York Dolls and Steven Tyler of the hard rock band Aerosmith. She is the mother of Mia Tyler.", "Title: Samuel Brenton\n\nSamuel Brenton (November 22, 1810 – March 29, 1857) was a U.S. Representative from Indiana; born in Gallatin County, Kentucky. Attended the public schools; was ordained to the Methodist ministry in 1830 and served as a minister; located at Danville, Indiana. , in 1834 because of ill health, and studied law; member of the Indiana General Assembly in the Indiana House of Representatives (1838–1841); in 1841, returned to the ministry and served at Crawfordsville, Perryville, Lafayette, and finally at Fort Wayne, where he suffered a paralytic stroke in 1848 and was compelled to abandon his ministerial duties; appointed register of the land office at Fort Wayne on May 2, 1849, and served until July 31, 1851, when he resigned; elected as a Whig to the Thirty-second United States Congress (March 4, 1851 – March 4, 1853); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1852 to the Thirty-third United States Congress; elected as an Indiana People's Party candidate to the Thirty-fourth United States Congress; elected as a Republican to the Thirty-fifth United States Congress and served from March 4, 1855, until his death in Fort Wayne, Indiana; interment in Lindenwood Cemetery. He was replaced by Charles Case in a special election to finish out his term.", "Title: Samuel B. Kent\n\nSamuel B. Kent (born June 22, 1949) is a former United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, who served in the single-judge Galveston Division covering Brazoria, Chambers, Galveston, and Matagorda Counties. A member of the Republican Party, he was nominated by President George H. W. Bush on August 3, 1990, to a seat vacated by Hugh Gibson, confirmed by the United States Senate on September 28, 1990, and received his commission on October 1, 1990. His tenure as a United States District Court judge was marred from 2001 on by a series of disciplinary actions, culminating in his impeachment and resignation in 2009.", "Title: Samuel Seo\n\nSeo Dong-hyeon (Hangul: 서동현 ; born May 3, 1991), better known by his stage name Samuel Seo (서사무엘 ; \"Seo Samuel \" ), is a South Korean singer-songwriter, rapper, and record producer. Born in Seoul, he spent his youth living in his home country, as well as Japan, the United States, and Canada. An aspiring pianist, Seo's exposure to hip hop music in his teens led him to pursue the genre. He released a series of singles before enlisting and serving two years in military service.", "Title: Joseph A. Greenaway Jr.\n\nJoseph Anthony Greenaway Jr. (born November 16, 1957) is a United States Circuit Judge who sits on the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit and previously sat on the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey. On February 9, 2010, he was confirmed to his seat on the Third Circuit, filling the vacancy created by Justice Samuel Alito's elevation to the United States Supreme Court. Greenaway had been mentioned as a possible candidate for the Supreme Court by President Barack Obama.", "Title: Samuel Riker\n\nSamuel Riker (April 8, 1743 – May 19, 1823) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives from New York. He was born on April 8, 1743 in Newtown, Long Island, New York into a family of Dutch origin. His great-grandfather Abraham Ryker (1619–1689) was born in the Netherlands and settled in New Netherland. Samuel Riker attended the common schools, was a member of the Newtown committee of correspondence in 1774, and was supervisor of Suffolk County in 1783. He was the lieutenant of Light Horse during the American Revolution." ]
80,581
Who directed the film Rogue Male staring popular Scottish character actor and West End performer Alastair Sim?
Clive Donner
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rogue Male (1976 film)", "Alastair Sim" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Universities Scotland was formed in 1992 as the Committee of Scottish Higher Education Principals (COSHEP) adopting its current name in 2000, when Universities UK was also formed.", " It represents 16 Universities and three other higher education institutions in Scotland.", " The Convener serves a two-year term of office.", " As of 2012, this post is held by Prof Pete Downes, principal of the University of Dundee.", " The director of the permanent staff is Alastair Sim." ], "title": "Universities Scotland" }, { "sentences": [ "Alf's Button Afloat is a 1938 British comedy film directed by Marcel Varnel and starring Bud Flanagan, Chesney Allen, Jimmy Nervo, Alastair Sim and Peter Gawthorne.", " In the film, the Crazy Gang go to sea, where one of them discovers a button on his uniform is made from the metal of Aladdin's lamp.", " The film parodies the 1920 novel \"Alf's Button\" by W.A. Darlington and its subsequent film adaptations." ], "title": "Alf's Button Afloat" }, { "sentences": [ "Escapade is a 1955 British comedy drama film directed by Philip Leacock and starring John Mills, Yvonne Mitchell and Alastair Sim.", " It was based on a long-running West End play of the same name by Roger MacDougall." ], "title": "Escapade (1955 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ronald Fraser (11 April 1930 – 13 March 1997) was an English-born Scottish character actor, who appeared in numerous British plays, films and television shows from the 1950s to the 1990s.", " An unusual appearance and unique delivery made him a natural comedic actor.", " Fraser was a familiar figure in West End clubs during the sixties, and despite a long-standing reputation as one of the hardest drinking of British actors he was still working in his last years.", " He was perhaps best known as Basil \"Badger\" Allenby-Johnson in the 1970s television series \"The Misfit\"." ], "title": "Ronald Fraser (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rogue Male is a 1976 British television film starring Peter O'Toole, based on Geoffrey Household's novel \"Rogue Male\".", " Made by the BBC, it was adapted by Frederic Raphael and directed by Clive Donner, and also stars Alastair Sim, John Standing and Harold Pinter.", " It was first transmitted on 22 September 1976." ], "title": "Rogue Male (1976 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Scottish actor Alastair Sim (1900–1976) performed in many mediums of light entertainment, including theatre, film and television.", " His career spanned from 1930 until his death.", " During that time he was a \"memorable character player of faded Anglo-Scottish gentility, whimsically put-upon countenance, and sepulchral, sometimes minatory, laugh\"." ], "title": "Alastair Sim on stage and screen" }, { "sentences": [ "Alastair George Bell Sim, CBE (9 October 1900 – 19 August 1976) was a Scottish character actor who began his theatrical career at the age of thirty, but quickly became established as a popular West End performer, remaining so until his death in 1976.", " He also appeared in more than fifty British films, starting in 1935." ], "title": "Alastair Sim" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Hornleigh on Holiday is a 1939 British detective film directed by Walter Forde and starring Gordon Harker, Alastair Sim and Linden Travers.", " It is the sequel to the 1938 film \"Inspector Hornleigh\", and both films are based on the novels by Leo Grex.", " A third and final film, \"Inspector Hornleigh Goes To It\", followed in 1941." ], "title": "Inspector Hornleigh on Holiday" }, { "sentences": [ "Kathleen Harrison (23 February 1892 – 7 December 1995) was a prolific English character actress best remembered for her role as Mrs Huggett (opposite Jack Warner and Petula Clark) in a trio of British post-war comedies about a working-class family's misadventures.", " To modern viewers she may be best remembered as the charwoman Mrs Dilber opposite Alastair Sim in the 1951 film \"Scrooge\" (US: \"A Christmas Carol\", 1951) and as a Cockney charwoman who inherits a fortune in the television series \"Mrs Thursday\" (1966–67)." ], "title": "Kathleen Harrison" }, { "sentences": [ "Green for Danger is a 1946 British thriller film, based on the 1944 detective novel of the same name by Christianna Brand.", " The film was directed by Sidney Gilliat and stars Alastair Sim, Trevor Howard, Sally Gray and Rosamund John.", " The film was shot at Pinewood Studios in England.", " The title is a reference to the colour-coding used on anaesthetists' gas canisters." ], "title": "Green for Danger (film)" } ]
[ "Title: Universities Scotland\n\nUniversities Scotland was formed in 1992 as the Committee of Scottish Higher Education Principals (COSHEP) adopting its current name in 2000, when Universities UK was also formed. It represents 16 Universities and three other higher education institutions in Scotland. The Convener serves a two-year term of office. As of 2012, this post is held by Prof Pete Downes, principal of the University of Dundee. The director of the permanent staff is Alastair Sim.", "Title: Alf's Button Afloat\n\nAlf's Button Afloat is a 1938 British comedy film directed by Marcel Varnel and starring Bud Flanagan, Chesney Allen, Jimmy Nervo, Alastair Sim and Peter Gawthorne. In the film, the Crazy Gang go to sea, where one of them discovers a button on his uniform is made from the metal of Aladdin's lamp. The film parodies the 1920 novel \"Alf's Button\" by W.A. Darlington and its subsequent film adaptations.", "Title: Escapade (1955 film)\n\nEscapade is a 1955 British comedy drama film directed by Philip Leacock and starring John Mills, Yvonne Mitchell and Alastair Sim. It was based on a long-running West End play of the same name by Roger MacDougall.", "Title: Ronald Fraser (actor)\n\nRonald Fraser (11 April 1930 – 13 March 1997) was an English-born Scottish character actor, who appeared in numerous British plays, films and television shows from the 1950s to the 1990s. An unusual appearance and unique delivery made him a natural comedic actor. Fraser was a familiar figure in West End clubs during the sixties, and despite a long-standing reputation as one of the hardest drinking of British actors he was still working in his last years. He was perhaps best known as Basil \"Badger\" Allenby-Johnson in the 1970s television series \"The Misfit\".", "Title: Rogue Male (1976 film)\n\nRogue Male is a 1976 British television film starring Peter O'Toole, based on Geoffrey Household's novel \"Rogue Male\". Made by the BBC, it was adapted by Frederic Raphael and directed by Clive Donner, and also stars Alastair Sim, John Standing and Harold Pinter. It was first transmitted on 22 September 1976.", "Title: Alastair Sim on stage and screen\n\nThe Scottish actor Alastair Sim (1900–1976) performed in many mediums of light entertainment, including theatre, film and television. His career spanned from 1930 until his death. During that time he was a \"memorable character player of faded Anglo-Scottish gentility, whimsically put-upon countenance, and sepulchral, sometimes minatory, laugh\".", "Title: Alastair Sim\n\nAlastair George Bell Sim, CBE (9 October 1900 – 19 August 1976) was a Scottish character actor who began his theatrical career at the age of thirty, but quickly became established as a popular West End performer, remaining so until his death in 1976. He also appeared in more than fifty British films, starting in 1935.", "Title: Inspector Hornleigh on Holiday\n\nInspector Hornleigh on Holiday is a 1939 British detective film directed by Walter Forde and starring Gordon Harker, Alastair Sim and Linden Travers. It is the sequel to the 1938 film \"Inspector Hornleigh\", and both films are based on the novels by Leo Grex. A third and final film, \"Inspector Hornleigh Goes To It\", followed in 1941.", "Title: Kathleen Harrison\n\nKathleen Harrison (23 February 1892 – 7 December 1995) was a prolific English character actress best remembered for her role as Mrs Huggett (opposite Jack Warner and Petula Clark) in a trio of British post-war comedies about a working-class family's misadventures. To modern viewers she may be best remembered as the charwoman Mrs Dilber opposite Alastair Sim in the 1951 film \"Scrooge\" (US: \"A Christmas Carol\", 1951) and as a Cockney charwoman who inherits a fortune in the television series \"Mrs Thursday\" (1966–67).", "Title: Green for Danger (film)\n\nGreen for Danger is a 1946 British thriller film, based on the 1944 detective novel of the same name by Christianna Brand. The film was directed by Sidney Gilliat and stars Alastair Sim, Trevor Howard, Sally Gray and Rosamund John. The film was shot at Pinewood Studios in England. The title is a reference to the colour-coding used on anaesthetists' gas canisters." ]
80,582
Which 2012 Hong Kong police thriller film stars one of the "Four Heavenly Kings" of Hong Kong?
Cold War
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Cold War (film)", "Aaron Kwok" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Four Heavenly Kings are four Buddhist gods, each of whom watches over one cardinal direction of the world.", " In Chinese, they are known collectively as the \"Fēng Tiáo Yǔ Shùn\" () or \"Sì Dà Tiānwáng\" () in the ancient Sanskrit language they are called the \"Chaturmaharaja\" (चतुर्महाराज), or Caturmaharajikadeva: Four Great Heavenly Kings.", " The Hall of the Heavenly Kings is a standard component of Chinese Buddhist temples." ], "title": "Four Heavenly Kings" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hong Kong Police Band (Abbreviation: HKPB; ) is a ceremonial unit and a military band of the Hong Kong Police Force and is used for official events.", " It was established in 1954 and initially performed with the Hong Kong Police Silver Band (formed in 1951).", " Both bands merged to form a single band and was later renamed the Royal Hong Kong Police Pipe Band.", " The Pipe Band colours is the MacIntosh tartan and was adopted in memory of a former Commissioner of Police, Mr Duncan William MacIntosh, after which the MacIntosh Forts were also named." ], "title": "Hong Kong Police Band" }, { "sentences": [ "Aaron Kwok Fu-shing (born 26 October 1965) is a Hong Kong singer, dancer and actor.", " Active since the 1980s, Kwok is considered one of the \"Four Heavenly Kings\" of Hong Kong.", " Kwok's onstage dancing and displays is influenced by Michael Jackson.", " While most of his songs are in the dance-pop genre, he has experimented with rock and roll, ballad, rock, R&B, soul, electronica and traditional Chinese music." ], "title": "Aaron Kwok" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hall of Four Heavenly Kings or Four Heavenly Kings Hall (), referred to as Hall of Heavenly Kings, is the first important hall inside shanmen (mount gate) in Chinese Pure Land Buddhist temples and Chan Buddhist temples and is named due to the Four Heavenly Kings statues enshrined in the hall." ], "title": "Hall of Four Heavenly Kings" }, { "sentences": [ "Andy Lau Tak-wah, BBS, MH, JP (, born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer, lyricist and film producer.", " He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time.", " In the 1990s, Lau was branded by the media as one of the Four Heavenly Kings of Cantopop." ], "title": "Andy Lau" }, { "sentences": [ "Cold War is a 2012 Hong Kong police thriller film directed by Sunny Luk and Longman Leung, starring Aaron Kwok and Tony Leung Ka-fai, and guest starring Andy Lau.", " The film was selected as the opening film at the 17th Busan International Film Festival and released in Hong Kong, Macau, and mainland China on 8 November 2012." ], "title": "Cold War (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Forever Friends () is a 1996 Hong Kong released Taiwanese war-comedy film directed by Kevin Chu, starring Taiwan's popular \"four little heavenly kings\" (Nicky Wu, Takeshi Kaneshiro, Jimmy Lin and Alec Su).", " The original Taiwanese version of the film in Mandarin Chinese language was released in 1995 under the title \"號角響起\" (pinyin: Hao jiao xiang qi) which literally translate to \"sounded horns\".", " With the raising popularity of the \"four little heavenly kings\" in Hong Kong, the film was dubbed in Cantonese and renamed to a more comical title which literally translate to \"four not normal youngsters\" in order to cater more to the Hong Kong audiences." ], "title": "Forever Friends (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "This is the discography of Taiwanese Mandopop artist Show Luo ().", " From 1996 to 1998, he was part of a quartet boy band \"Four Heavenly Kings\" (四大天王), releasing five albums.", " Then in 1998, after two members left, he formed a duo \"Romeo\" (羅密歐), with Ou Han Sheng (); the other member of \"Four Heavenly Kings\", released two albums and was active till 2000.", " In 2003, he debuted as a solo artist with the release of \"Show Time\".", " He has since released eleven Mandarin studio, one Japanese studio, three compilation, one remix and three concert DVD albums." ], "title": "Show Luo discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Four Heavenly Kings (四大天王) is a Chinese term created in June 1992 by \"Oriental Daily News\" to refer to the four biggest male entertainment/arts superstars in Hong Kong at that time: Jacky Cheung, Andy Lau, Aaron Kwok and Leon Lai.", " Having successful singing (in both Cantopop and Mandopop) as well as acting careers well into the 2000s, they dominated the industry in Hong Kong and throughout the larger Chinese speaking world in the 1990s.", " Thus is the '90s is sometimes also called the \"Four Heavenly Kings Era\" in Hong Kong entertainment, as their songs swept the awards of Top 10 Songs of the Year during a 6-year span." ], "title": "Four Heavenly Kings (Hong Kong)" }, { "sentences": [ "The history of the Hong Kong Police originates in 1841, when the Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) was officially established by the British colonial government, the same year that the British had settled in Hong Kong.", " While changes have been implemented throughout the People's Republic of China (PRC) since the transfer of sovereignty in 1997, the Hong Kong Police Force (formerly the Royal Hong Kong Police Force) has since been responsible for serving the city." ], "title": "History of Hong Kong Police" } ]
[ "Title: Four Heavenly Kings\n\nThe Four Heavenly Kings are four Buddhist gods, each of whom watches over one cardinal direction of the world. In Chinese, they are known collectively as the \"Fēng Tiáo Yǔ Shùn\" () or \"Sì Dà Tiānwáng\" () in the ancient Sanskrit language they are called the \"Chaturmaharaja\" (चतुर्महाराज), or Caturmaharajikadeva: Four Great Heavenly Kings. The Hall of the Heavenly Kings is a standard component of Chinese Buddhist temples.", "Title: Hong Kong Police Band\n\nThe Hong Kong Police Band (Abbreviation: HKPB; ) is a ceremonial unit and a military band of the Hong Kong Police Force and is used for official events. It was established in 1954 and initially performed with the Hong Kong Police Silver Band (formed in 1951). Both bands merged to form a single band and was later renamed the Royal Hong Kong Police Pipe Band. The Pipe Band colours is the MacIntosh tartan and was adopted in memory of a former Commissioner of Police, Mr Duncan William MacIntosh, after which the MacIntosh Forts were also named.", "Title: Aaron Kwok\n\nAaron Kwok Fu-shing (born 26 October 1965) is a Hong Kong singer, dancer and actor. Active since the 1980s, Kwok is considered one of the \"Four Heavenly Kings\" of Hong Kong. Kwok's onstage dancing and displays is influenced by Michael Jackson. While most of his songs are in the dance-pop genre, he has experimented with rock and roll, ballad, rock, R&B, soul, electronica and traditional Chinese music.", "Title: Hall of Four Heavenly Kings\n\nThe Hall of Four Heavenly Kings or Four Heavenly Kings Hall (), referred to as Hall of Heavenly Kings, is the first important hall inside shanmen (mount gate) in Chinese Pure Land Buddhist temples and Chan Buddhist temples and is named due to the Four Heavenly Kings statues enshrined in the hall.", "Title: Andy Lau\n\nAndy Lau Tak-wah, BBS, MH, JP (, born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer, lyricist and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. In the 1990s, Lau was branded by the media as one of the Four Heavenly Kings of Cantopop.", "Title: Cold War (film)\n\nCold War is a 2012 Hong Kong police thriller film directed by Sunny Luk and Longman Leung, starring Aaron Kwok and Tony Leung Ka-fai, and guest starring Andy Lau. The film was selected as the opening film at the 17th Busan International Film Festival and released in Hong Kong, Macau, and mainland China on 8 November 2012.", "Title: Forever Friends (film)\n\nForever Friends () is a 1996 Hong Kong released Taiwanese war-comedy film directed by Kevin Chu, starring Taiwan's popular \"four little heavenly kings\" (Nicky Wu, Takeshi Kaneshiro, Jimmy Lin and Alec Su). The original Taiwanese version of the film in Mandarin Chinese language was released in 1995 under the title \"號角響起\" (pinyin: Hao jiao xiang qi) which literally translate to \"sounded horns\". With the raising popularity of the \"four little heavenly kings\" in Hong Kong, the film was dubbed in Cantonese and renamed to a more comical title which literally translate to \"four not normal youngsters\" in order to cater more to the Hong Kong audiences.", "Title: Show Luo discography\n\nThis is the discography of Taiwanese Mandopop artist Show Luo (). From 1996 to 1998, he was part of a quartet boy band \"Four Heavenly Kings\" (四大天王), releasing five albums. Then in 1998, after two members left, he formed a duo \"Romeo\" (羅密歐), with Ou Han Sheng (); the other member of \"Four Heavenly Kings\", released two albums and was active till 2000. In 2003, he debuted as a solo artist with the release of \"Show Time\". He has since released eleven Mandarin studio, one Japanese studio, three compilation, one remix and three concert DVD albums.", "Title: Four Heavenly Kings (Hong Kong)\n\nFour Heavenly Kings (四大天王) is a Chinese term created in June 1992 by \"Oriental Daily News\" to refer to the four biggest male entertainment/arts superstars in Hong Kong at that time: Jacky Cheung, Andy Lau, Aaron Kwok and Leon Lai. Having successful singing (in both Cantopop and Mandopop) as well as acting careers well into the 2000s, they dominated the industry in Hong Kong and throughout the larger Chinese speaking world in the 1990s. Thus is the '90s is sometimes also called the \"Four Heavenly Kings Era\" in Hong Kong entertainment, as their songs swept the awards of Top 10 Songs of the Year during a 6-year span.", "Title: History of Hong Kong Police\n\nThe history of the Hong Kong Police originates in 1841, when the Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) was officially established by the British colonial government, the same year that the British had settled in Hong Kong. While changes have been implemented throughout the People's Republic of China (PRC) since the transfer of sovereignty in 1997, the Hong Kong Police Force (formerly the Royal Hong Kong Police Force) has since been responsible for serving the city." ]
80,583
Peace Ayisi Otchere received her secondary education in a school that was named after who ?
John Wesley
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Peace Ayisi Otchere", "Wesley Girls' Senior High School" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Certificate of Secondary Education (CSE) was a subject specific qualification family, awarded in both academic and vocational fields in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland.", " CSE examination were set in the years 1965 to 1987 inclusive.", " This qualification should not be confused with the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education which is the school leaving qualification in India.", " Also, in some African and former British colonial countries (such as, for example, Kenya) there is to this day a qualification named Certificate of Secondary Education based on the original and former British variant.", " Also, the CSE should not be confused with the African qualification CSEE (Certificate of Secondary Education Examination)." ], "title": "Certificate of Secondary Education" }, { "sentences": [ "DAV Public School is a co-educational English-medium school located in the south colony of the L&T campus of Kansbahal, Odisha.", " The school was established and opened in the year 1978 by Montfort Brothers of St. Gabriel with the help of Utkal Machinery Ltd. (L&T) and was named \"Montfort School\" which was affiliated to ICSE.", " Later, in the year 2008 the school was renamed to \"DAV Public School\" and was re-affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education pattern of education, New Delhi.", " Presently Dr. Rashmi Mishra is the principal of the school.", " The school has classes from class six to class twelve.", " The students are prepared for the All-India Secondary and Senior Secondary Examinations conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi." ], "title": "DAV Public School, Kansbahal" }, { "sentences": [ "Serampore Union Institution is a Bengali medium boys' school in India, accredited as \"A-Grade Excellent Educational Institution\" by West Bengali Council of Higher Secondary Education for its brilliant and enviable academic performance.", " The school was inaugurated by Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar.", " The school is affiliated to the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education and the West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education.", " It was established in 1884.", " In 2009, the school celebrated its 125th anniversary." ], "title": "Serampore Union Institution" }, { "sentences": [ "Wesley Girls' High school, Ghana, is an educational institution for girls, was named after the founder of Methodism, John Wesley." ], "title": "Wesley Girls' Senior High School" }, { "sentences": [ "Education in the British Virgin Islands is largely free and is a requirement for children ages 5 to 17.", " The British Virgin Islands has a total of 15 public primary schools and 4 secondary public schools.", " In addition to the public schools, there are 10 primary private schools and 3 secondary private schools.", " The School year is from September to June.", " The British Virgin Islands is a part of the British Overseas Territories and therefore the educational system is very similar to the traditional learning system in the United Kingdom.", " Primary schools are focused on establishing the basics of an academic curriculum and host students between the ages of 5 to 12.", " After the completion of Primary school, students move on to Secondary school.", " Secondary school is for students between the ages of 13 and 17.", " Following the completion of secondary education, students may write their Caribbean secondary education certificate examination.", " There are approximately 2,700 students who attend primary school for the first 7 years of their required education, however less than 1,800 students successfully finish the following 5 required years of secondary school and complete their certificate exam.", " Tertiary Education is by no means required in the British Virgin Islands.", " Students who chose to continue their education after Secondary Education may move on to an additional 2 years of schooling.", " After 2 years of Tertiary Education is completed, students may take their Caribbean advanced placement examinations.", " Passing the exams entitles students the right to continue their studies even further at the University of the Virgin Island.", " This University is the only tertiary education institution in the British Virgin Islands.", " At the University, students can obtain associate, bachelors, and master's degrees in the departments of business, education, liberal arts and social sciences, or science and mathematic." ], "title": "Education in the British Virgin Islands" }, { "sentences": [ "Deepika English Medium School is a co-ed primary, middle and senior secondary English medium school located in sector five of city Rourkela.", " The school was opened in the year 1976 by the founder principal Mr. V.N.N. Paniker with the help from ladies of \"Deepika Mahila Sanghati, Rourkela\".", " Presently \"Mr. Pramod Kumar Sahoo\" is the principal of the school.", " The school is affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), New Delhi pattern of education which is having Science and Commerce streams at Senior Secondary level and the students are prepared for All-India Secondary and Senior Secondary Examinations conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi." ], "title": "Deepika English Medium School" }, { "sentences": [ "Peace Ayisi Otchere is a Ghanaian and the first female director of the African Development Bank Peace had her secondary education at the Wesley Girls' Senior High School in Cape Coast." ], "title": "Peace Ayisi Otchere" }, { "sentences": [ "A secondary school is both an organization that provides secondary education and the building where this takes place.", " Some secondary schools can provide both lower secondary education and (upper) secondary education (levels 2 and 3 of the ISCED scale), but these can also be provided in separate schools, as in the American middle school- high school system." ], "title": "Secondary school" }, { "sentences": [ "Montfort Senior Secondary School, Delhi, is an unaided Christian minority school administered by the Society of the Brothers of St. Gabriel.", " It has a branch located in Ashok Vihar, New Delhi.", " The institution was established in the year 1970.", " The school is named after Saint Louis de Montfort, a French priest and Catholic saint.", " It is a co-educational school and is affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).", " The School is recognised by the Central Board of Secondary Education, Delhi (CBSE).", " The students are prepared for All-India Secondary and Senior Secondary Examinations conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi." ], "title": "Montfort Senior Secondary School" }, { "sentences": [ "Pakistan International School (Urdu: ‎ ) are schools based outside of Pakistan which promote the national curriculum.", " These schools fall under the jurisdiction of the Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education and cater mainly to students who are not nationals of the host country such as the children of the staff of international businesses, international organizations, embassies, missions, or missionary programs.", " For overseas Pakistani families, these schools allow continuity in education from Pakistan as most prefer to stay in the same curriculum, especially for older children.", " Pakistan international schools typically use curricula based on the Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education and offer both Urdu language and English language classes.", " Some schools also offer International General Certificate of Secondary Education.", " The first Pakistan international school was opened in Isa Town, Bahrain in 1956 as the Pakistan Urdu School." ], "title": "Pakistan International School" } ]
[ "Title: Certificate of Secondary Education\n\nThe Certificate of Secondary Education (CSE) was a subject specific qualification family, awarded in both academic and vocational fields in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. CSE examination were set in the years 1965 to 1987 inclusive. This qualification should not be confused with the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education which is the school leaving qualification in India. Also, in some African and former British colonial countries (such as, for example, Kenya) there is to this day a qualification named Certificate of Secondary Education based on the original and former British variant. Also, the CSE should not be confused with the African qualification CSEE (Certificate of Secondary Education Examination).", "Title: DAV Public School, Kansbahal\n\nDAV Public School is a co-educational English-medium school located in the south colony of the L&T campus of Kansbahal, Odisha. The school was established and opened in the year 1978 by Montfort Brothers of St. Gabriel with the help of Utkal Machinery Ltd. (L&T) and was named \"Montfort School\" which was affiliated to ICSE. Later, in the year 2008 the school was renamed to \"DAV Public School\" and was re-affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education pattern of education, New Delhi. Presently Dr. Rashmi Mishra is the principal of the school. The school has classes from class six to class twelve. The students are prepared for the All-India Secondary and Senior Secondary Examinations conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi.", "Title: Serampore Union Institution\n\nSerampore Union Institution is a Bengali medium boys' school in India, accredited as \"A-Grade Excellent Educational Institution\" by West Bengali Council of Higher Secondary Education for its brilliant and enviable academic performance. The school was inaugurated by Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar. The school is affiliated to the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education and the West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education. It was established in 1884. In 2009, the school celebrated its 125th anniversary.", "Title: Wesley Girls' Senior High School\n\nWesley Girls' High school, Ghana, is an educational institution for girls, was named after the founder of Methodism, John Wesley.", "Title: Education in the British Virgin Islands\n\nEducation in the British Virgin Islands is largely free and is a requirement for children ages 5 to 17. The British Virgin Islands has a total of 15 public primary schools and 4 secondary public schools. In addition to the public schools, there are 10 primary private schools and 3 secondary private schools. The School year is from September to June. The British Virgin Islands is a part of the British Overseas Territories and therefore the educational system is very similar to the traditional learning system in the United Kingdom. Primary schools are focused on establishing the basics of an academic curriculum and host students between the ages of 5 to 12. After the completion of Primary school, students move on to Secondary school. Secondary school is for students between the ages of 13 and 17. Following the completion of secondary education, students may write their Caribbean secondary education certificate examination. There are approximately 2,700 students who attend primary school for the first 7 years of their required education, however less than 1,800 students successfully finish the following 5 required years of secondary school and complete their certificate exam. Tertiary Education is by no means required in the British Virgin Islands. Students who chose to continue their education after Secondary Education may move on to an additional 2 years of schooling. After 2 years of Tertiary Education is completed, students may take their Caribbean advanced placement examinations. Passing the exams entitles students the right to continue their studies even further at the University of the Virgin Island. This University is the only tertiary education institution in the British Virgin Islands. At the University, students can obtain associate, bachelors, and master's degrees in the departments of business, education, liberal arts and social sciences, or science and mathematic.", "Title: Deepika English Medium School\n\nDeepika English Medium School is a co-ed primary, middle and senior secondary English medium school located in sector five of city Rourkela. The school was opened in the year 1976 by the founder principal Mr. V.N.N. Paniker with the help from ladies of \"Deepika Mahila Sanghati, Rourkela\". Presently \"Mr. Pramod Kumar Sahoo\" is the principal of the school. The school is affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), New Delhi pattern of education which is having Science and Commerce streams at Senior Secondary level and the students are prepared for All-India Secondary and Senior Secondary Examinations conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi.", "Title: Peace Ayisi Otchere\n\nPeace Ayisi Otchere is a Ghanaian and the first female director of the African Development Bank Peace had her secondary education at the Wesley Girls' Senior High School in Cape Coast.", "Title: Secondary school\n\nA secondary school is both an organization that provides secondary education and the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools can provide both lower secondary education and (upper) secondary education (levels 2 and 3 of the ISCED scale), but these can also be provided in separate schools, as in the American middle school- high school system.", "Title: Montfort Senior Secondary School\n\nMontfort Senior Secondary School, Delhi, is an unaided Christian minority school administered by the Society of the Brothers of St. Gabriel. It has a branch located in Ashok Vihar, New Delhi. The institution was established in the year 1970. The school is named after Saint Louis de Montfort, a French priest and Catholic saint. It is a co-educational school and is affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The School is recognised by the Central Board of Secondary Education, Delhi (CBSE). The students are prepared for All-India Secondary and Senior Secondary Examinations conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi.", "Title: Pakistan International School\n\nPakistan International School (Urdu: ‎ ) are schools based outside of Pakistan which promote the national curriculum. These schools fall under the jurisdiction of the Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education and cater mainly to students who are not nationals of the host country such as the children of the staff of international businesses, international organizations, embassies, missions, or missionary programs. For overseas Pakistani families, these schools allow continuity in education from Pakistan as most prefer to stay in the same curriculum, especially for older children. Pakistan international schools typically use curricula based on the Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education and offer both Urdu language and English language classes. Some schools also offer International General Certificate of Secondary Education. The first Pakistan international school was opened in Isa Town, Bahrain in 1956 as the Pakistan Urdu School." ]
80,584
In what United States city is the not-for-profit organization that formerly employed Nicholas J. Matzke as its Public Information Project Director located?
Oakland, California
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Nick Matzke", "National Center for Science Education", "National Center for Science Education" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Brevard Zoo is a 75 acre not-for-profit facility located in Melbourne, Florida, United States that is home to more than 650 animals representing more than 165 species from Florida, South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia.", " The zoo features animal feedings, kayak tours, paddle boats in the wetlands, behind-the-scene tours, and a train ride.", " It also has the attraction Treetop Trek.", " Brevard Zoo is a not-for-profit organization accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums." ], "title": "Brevard Zoo" }, { "sentences": [ "The Center for Internet Security (CIS) is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization founded in October, 2000, whose mission is to \"enhance the cyber security readiness and response of public and private sector entities, with a commitment to excellence through collaboration.\"", " The company is located in East Greenbush, New York and is led by its President and CEO, William F. Pelgrin.", " It is composed of roughly 180 members from 17 different countries.", " CIS strives to improve global internet security by creating and fostering a trustable and secure environment to bridge the public and private sectors.", " In addition, at the national and international level, CIS plays an important role in forming security policies and decisions.", " CIS has four divisions: the Central Intelligence Center, the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC), Security Benchmarks, and the Trusted Purchasing Alliance.", " Through these four divisions, the Center for Internet Security works with a wide range of entities, including those in academia, the government, and both the private sector and general public to increase their online security by providing them with products and services that improve security efficiency and effectiveness." ], "title": "Center for Internet Security" }, { "sentences": [ "The Maine Appalachian Trail Club (MATC) is a not-for-profit organization responsible for maintaining the Appalachian Trail between Grafton Notch and Mount Katahdin.", " It builds and maintains trails and trail structures as well as providing basic public information and education for the AT in the state of Maine." ], "title": "Maine Appalachian Trail Club" }, { "sentences": [ "People to People International (PTPI) was established on September 11, 1956, by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, as part of the United States Information Agency.", " After President Eisenhower left the office of President in 1961, he arranged to have the organization privatized as a non-governmental organization and arranged for People to People to become a not-for-profit Missouri corporation now known as People to People International.", " President Eisenhower was Chairman of the Board of Trustees and recognized as the founder of the not-for-profit organization.", " It is incorporated as a not-for-profit organization in the state of Missouri and qualifies for exemption from income tax under the Internal Revenue Code 501(c)(3).", " PTPI is funded through program fees, membership dues and donations." ], "title": "People to People International" }, { "sentences": [ "Although CCC was founded in 1978 as a not-for-profit organization in response to negotiations preceding the Copyright Act of 1976, the I.R.S. revoked CCC's tax-exempt status in 1982 and the United States Tax Court affirmed that holding, finding that whatever public benefits CCC's activities might produce, its primary purpose was to \"further[] the economic interest of publishers and copyright owners\" and its founders (a group of publishers) had no \"interests of any substance beyond the creation of a device to protect their copyright ownership and collect license fees.\"", " CCC still maintains a state-level not-for-profit status in the State of New York, but for federal purposes is a for-profit company." ], "title": "Copyright Clearance Center" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicholas J. Matzke is the former Public Information Project Director at the National Center for Science Education (NCSE) and served an instrumental role in NCSE's preparation for the 2005 Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District trial.", " One of his chief contributions was discovering drafts of \"Of Pandas and People\" which demonstrated that the term \"intelligent design\" was later substituted for \"creationism\".", " This became a key component of Barbara Forrest's testimony.", " After the trial he co-authored a commentary in \"Nature Immunology\", was interviewed on Talk of the Nation, and was profiled in \"Seed magazine\" as one of nine \"revolutionary minds\"." ], "title": "Nick Matzke" }, { "sentences": [ "University of the Middle East Project (UME) is an independent non-governmental organization whose people-to-people exchange programs bring together secondary school educators from across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and the United States with the aim of enhancing pedagogical skills and encouraging cross-cultural dialogue and understanding.", " In the United States, UME is an 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization, registered as The Center for Higher Education in the Middle East, Inc." ], "title": "University of the Middle East Project" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael W. Carroll is a Professor of Law and Director of the Program on Information Justice and Intellectual Property at American University's Washington College of Law.", " Carroll is one of the founding Board Members of Creative Commons, a not-for-profit organization devoted to expanding the range of creative work available for others to legally build upon and share.", " He also is a member of the Board of Directors of the Public Library of Science PLOS and served on the National Academy of Sciences' Board on Research Data and Information from 2008 to 2013." ], "title": "Michael W. Carroll" }, { "sentences": [ "The U.S. Johnson Map Project (JMP) is a not-for-profit organization whose mission is to preserve the works of American publisher Alvin J. Johnson, including his atlases and books.", " The project reflects the work of Ira S. Lourie who has studied the work of Johnson since 1985.", " The JMP offers the data collected by the project free to public on its website, JohnsonMapProject.org." ], "title": "U.S. Johnson Map Project" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Center for Science Education (NCSE) is a not-for-profit membership organization in the United States whose stated mission is to educate the press and the public on the scientific and educational aspects of controversies surrounding the teaching of evolution and climate change, and to provide information and resources to schools, parents, and other citizens working to keep those topics in public school science education.", " Based in Oakland, California, it claims 4,500 members that include scientists, teachers, clergy, and citizens of varied religious and political affiliations.", " The Center opposes the teaching of religious views in science classes in America's public schools through initiatives such as Project Steve, and has been called the United States' \"leading anti-creationist organization\".", " The Center is affiliated with the American Association for the Advancement of Science." ], "title": "National Center for Science Education" } ]
[ "Title: Brevard Zoo\n\nBrevard Zoo is a 75 acre not-for-profit facility located in Melbourne, Florida, United States that is home to more than 650 animals representing more than 165 species from Florida, South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia. The zoo features animal feedings, kayak tours, paddle boats in the wetlands, behind-the-scene tours, and a train ride. It also has the attraction Treetop Trek. Brevard Zoo is a not-for-profit organization accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums.", "Title: Center for Internet Security\n\nThe Center for Internet Security (CIS) is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization founded in October, 2000, whose mission is to \"enhance the cyber security readiness and response of public and private sector entities, with a commitment to excellence through collaboration.\" The company is located in East Greenbush, New York and is led by its President and CEO, William F. Pelgrin. It is composed of roughly 180 members from 17 different countries. CIS strives to improve global internet security by creating and fostering a trustable and secure environment to bridge the public and private sectors. In addition, at the national and international level, CIS plays an important role in forming security policies and decisions. CIS has four divisions: the Central Intelligence Center, the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC), Security Benchmarks, and the Trusted Purchasing Alliance. Through these four divisions, the Center for Internet Security works with a wide range of entities, including those in academia, the government, and both the private sector and general public to increase their online security by providing them with products and services that improve security efficiency and effectiveness.", "Title: Maine Appalachian Trail Club\n\nThe Maine Appalachian Trail Club (MATC) is a not-for-profit organization responsible for maintaining the Appalachian Trail between Grafton Notch and Mount Katahdin. It builds and maintains trails and trail structures as well as providing basic public information and education for the AT in the state of Maine.", "Title: People to People International\n\nPeople to People International (PTPI) was established on September 11, 1956, by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, as part of the United States Information Agency. After President Eisenhower left the office of President in 1961, he arranged to have the organization privatized as a non-governmental organization and arranged for People to People to become a not-for-profit Missouri corporation now known as People to People International. President Eisenhower was Chairman of the Board of Trustees and recognized as the founder of the not-for-profit organization. It is incorporated as a not-for-profit organization in the state of Missouri and qualifies for exemption from income tax under the Internal Revenue Code 501(c)(3). PTPI is funded through program fees, membership dues and donations.", "Title: Copyright Clearance Center\n\nAlthough CCC was founded in 1978 as a not-for-profit organization in response to negotiations preceding the Copyright Act of 1976, the I.R.S. revoked CCC's tax-exempt status in 1982 and the United States Tax Court affirmed that holding, finding that whatever public benefits CCC's activities might produce, its primary purpose was to \"further[] the economic interest of publishers and copyright owners\" and its founders (a group of publishers) had no \"interests of any substance beyond the creation of a device to protect their copyright ownership and collect license fees.\" CCC still maintains a state-level not-for-profit status in the State of New York, but for federal purposes is a for-profit company.", "Title: Nick Matzke\n\nNicholas J. Matzke is the former Public Information Project Director at the National Center for Science Education (NCSE) and served an instrumental role in NCSE's preparation for the 2005 Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District trial. One of his chief contributions was discovering drafts of \"Of Pandas and People\" which demonstrated that the term \"intelligent design\" was later substituted for \"creationism\". This became a key component of Barbara Forrest's testimony. After the trial he co-authored a commentary in \"Nature Immunology\", was interviewed on Talk of the Nation, and was profiled in \"Seed magazine\" as one of nine \"revolutionary minds\".", "Title: University of the Middle East Project\n\nUniversity of the Middle East Project (UME) is an independent non-governmental organization whose people-to-people exchange programs bring together secondary school educators from across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and the United States with the aim of enhancing pedagogical skills and encouraging cross-cultural dialogue and understanding. In the United States, UME is an 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization, registered as The Center for Higher Education in the Middle East, Inc.", "Title: Michael W. Carroll\n\nMichael W. Carroll is a Professor of Law and Director of the Program on Information Justice and Intellectual Property at American University's Washington College of Law. Carroll is one of the founding Board Members of Creative Commons, a not-for-profit organization devoted to expanding the range of creative work available for others to legally build upon and share. He also is a member of the Board of Directors of the Public Library of Science PLOS and served on the National Academy of Sciences' Board on Research Data and Information from 2008 to 2013.", "Title: U.S. Johnson Map Project\n\nThe U.S. Johnson Map Project (JMP) is a not-for-profit organization whose mission is to preserve the works of American publisher Alvin J. Johnson, including his atlases and books. The project reflects the work of Ira S. Lourie who has studied the work of Johnson since 1985. The JMP offers the data collected by the project free to public on its website, JohnsonMapProject.org.", "Title: National Center for Science Education\n\nThe National Center for Science Education (NCSE) is a not-for-profit membership organization in the United States whose stated mission is to educate the press and the public on the scientific and educational aspects of controversies surrounding the teaching of evolution and climate change, and to provide information and resources to schools, parents, and other citizens working to keep those topics in public school science education. Based in Oakland, California, it claims 4,500 members that include scientists, teachers, clergy, and citizens of varied religious and political affiliations. The Center opposes the teaching of religious views in science classes in America's public schools through initiatives such as Project Steve, and has been called the United States' \"leading anti-creationist organization\". The Center is affiliated with the American Association for the Advancement of Science." ]
80,585
Who won more Academy Awards Robert Ellis or Kevin Costner ?
Kevin Michael Costner
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Kevin Costner", "Kevin Costner", "Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)", "Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)", "Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)", "Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)", "Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Robert Ellis (June 27, 1892 – December 29, 1974) was an American film actor, screenwriter and film director.", " He appeared in 166 films between 1913 and 1934.", " He also wrote for a 65 films and directed 61.", " He was born in Brooklyn, New York and died in Santa Monica, California.", " At one time he was married to May Allison." ], "title": "Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)" }, { "sentences": [ "Draft Day is a 2014 American sports drama film directed by Ivan Reitman and starring Kevin Costner.", " The premise revolves around the general manager of the Cleveland Browns (Costner) deciding what to do after his team acquires the number one draft pick in the upcoming National Football League draft." ], "title": "Draft Day" }, { "sentences": [ "Cabaret Balkan is a 1998 Serbian film directed by Goran Paskaljević starring Miki Manojlović and Nebojša Glogovac.", " Its original Serbian language title is Буре барута (\"Bure baruta\") which means \"Powder Keg\".", " It was released in English speaking countries under the title of \"Cabaret Balkan\", with the official reason for the name change being that Kevin Costner had already registered a film project under the title \"Powder Keg\".", " The film received a number of distinctions, including a FIPRESCI award at the Venice Film Festival in 1998.", " It was based on a play by the same title by Dejan Dukovski.", " The film was selected as the Serbian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 71st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee." ], "title": "Cabaret Balkan" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin Michael Costner (born January 18, 1955) is an American actor, director, producer, and musician.", " His accolades include two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, and one Emmy Award." ], "title": "Kevin Costner" }, { "sentences": [ "Sizzle Beach, U.S.A, (a.k.a. Malibu Hot Summer) is an independent film starring Kevin Costner, Terry Congie, Leslie Brander and Roselyn Royce.", " It was not released until 1986 after Costner became a celebrity.", " His biography says it was filmed between 1978 and 1979." ], "title": "Sizzle Beach, U.S.A." }, { "sentences": [ "American actor, director, and producer Kevin Costner has won two Academy Awards, among other awards.", " The following is his complete filmography." ], "title": "Kevin Costner filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Open Range is a 2003 American western film directed and co-produced by Kevin Costner, starring Robert Duvall and Costner, with Annette Bening, Michael Gambon, and Michael Jeter appearing in supporting roles.", " The film was the final on-screen appearance of Jeter, who died before it was released, and the film was dedicated to Jeter's memory, and to that of Costner's parents, Bill and Sharon." ], "title": "Open Range (2003 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Field of Dreams is a 1989 American fantasy-drama sports film directed by Phil Alden Robinson, who also wrote the screenplay, adapting W. P. Kinsella's novel \"Shoeless Joe\".", " It stars Kevin Costner, Amy Madigan, James Earl Jones, Ray Liotta and Burt Lancaster in his final role.", " It was nominated for three Academy Awards, including for Best Original Score, Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Picture." ], "title": "Field of Dreams" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ambassador Hotel was a hotel in Los Angeles, California, and location of the Cocoanut Grove nightclub until it was demolished in 2005.", " The hotel began operation formally on January 1, 1921, and subsequently was the site of the 2nd Academy Awards, the 3rd Academy Awards, the 5th Academy Awards, the 6th Academy Awards, the 12th Academy Awards, the 15th Academy Awards, and the June 1968 assassination of presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy.", " The hotel closed to guests in 1989." ], "title": "Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin Costner & Modern West is a rock/country band which the actor Kevin Costner founded with the encouragement of his wife Christine.", " He began a worldwide tour with the band in October 2007, which included shows in Istanbul and Rome.", " It also performed at NASCAR Sprint Cup Series races at Daytona International Speedway and Lowe's Motor Speedway in Concord, North Carolina." ], "title": "Kevin Costner &amp; Modern West" } ]
[ "Title: Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)\n\nRobert Ellis (June 27, 1892 – December 29, 1974) was an American film actor, screenwriter and film director. He appeared in 166 films between 1913 and 1934. He also wrote for a 65 films and directed 61. He was born in Brooklyn, New York and died in Santa Monica, California. At one time he was married to May Allison.", "Title: Draft Day\n\nDraft Day is a 2014 American sports drama film directed by Ivan Reitman and starring Kevin Costner. The premise revolves around the general manager of the Cleveland Browns (Costner) deciding what to do after his team acquires the number one draft pick in the upcoming National Football League draft.", "Title: Cabaret Balkan\n\nCabaret Balkan is a 1998 Serbian film directed by Goran Paskaljević starring Miki Manojlović and Nebojša Glogovac. Its original Serbian language title is Буре барута (\"Bure baruta\") which means \"Powder Keg\". It was released in English speaking countries under the title of \"Cabaret Balkan\", with the official reason for the name change being that Kevin Costner had already registered a film project under the title \"Powder Keg\". The film received a number of distinctions, including a FIPRESCI award at the Venice Film Festival in 1998. It was based on a play by the same title by Dejan Dukovski. The film was selected as the Serbian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 71st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.", "Title: Kevin Costner\n\nKevin Michael Costner (born January 18, 1955) is an American actor, director, producer, and musician. His accolades include two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, and one Emmy Award.", "Title: Sizzle Beach, U.S.A.\n\nSizzle Beach, U.S.A, (a.k.a. Malibu Hot Summer) is an independent film starring Kevin Costner, Terry Congie, Leslie Brander and Roselyn Royce. It was not released until 1986 after Costner became a celebrity. His biography says it was filmed between 1978 and 1979.", "Title: Kevin Costner filmography\n\nAmerican actor, director, and producer Kevin Costner has won two Academy Awards, among other awards. The following is his complete filmography.", "Title: Open Range (2003 film)\n\nOpen Range is a 2003 American western film directed and co-produced by Kevin Costner, starring Robert Duvall and Costner, with Annette Bening, Michael Gambon, and Michael Jeter appearing in supporting roles. The film was the final on-screen appearance of Jeter, who died before it was released, and the film was dedicated to Jeter's memory, and to that of Costner's parents, Bill and Sharon.", "Title: Field of Dreams\n\nField of Dreams is a 1989 American fantasy-drama sports film directed by Phil Alden Robinson, who also wrote the screenplay, adapting W. P. Kinsella's novel \"Shoeless Joe\". It stars Kevin Costner, Amy Madigan, James Earl Jones, Ray Liotta and Burt Lancaster in his final role. It was nominated for three Academy Awards, including for Best Original Score, Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Picture.", "Title: Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)\n\nThe Ambassador Hotel was a hotel in Los Angeles, California, and location of the Cocoanut Grove nightclub until it was demolished in 2005. The hotel began operation formally on January 1, 1921, and subsequently was the site of the 2nd Academy Awards, the 3rd Academy Awards, the 5th Academy Awards, the 6th Academy Awards, the 12th Academy Awards, the 15th Academy Awards, and the June 1968 assassination of presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy. The hotel closed to guests in 1989.", "Title: Kevin Costner &amp; Modern West\n\nKevin Costner & Modern West is a rock/country band which the actor Kevin Costner founded with the encouragement of his wife Christine. He began a worldwide tour with the band in October 2007, which included shows in Istanbul and Rome. It also performed at NASCAR Sprint Cup Series races at Daytona International Speedway and Lowe's Motor Speedway in Concord, North Carolina." ]
80,586
Anthony Hayes stared in which 2017 American war film?
War Machine
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Anthony Hayes (actor)", "War Machine (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "A Message to Garcia is a 1936 American war film directed by George Marshall and starring Wallace Beery and Barbara Stanwyck, John Boles and Alan Hale, Sr..", " The film is inspired by the 1899 essay \"A Message to Garcia\" by Elbert Hubbard, loosely based on an incident during the Spanish–American War.", " The essay had previously been made into a 1916 silent film \"A Message to Garcia\".", " Agent Rowan carries a message from President McKinley to General Garcia the leader of a rebellion against Spanish rule on the island of Cuba during the time of the Spanish–American War." ], "title": "A Message to Garcia (1936 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Rover is a 2014 Australian dystopian drama film written and directed by David Michôd and based on a story by Michôd and Joel Edgerton.", " It is a contemporary western taking place in the Australian outback, ten years after a global economic collapse.", " The film features Guy Pearce, Robert Pattinson, and Scoot McNairy with Anthony Hayes, Gillian Jones, Susan Prior, Nash Edgerton, David Field and Tawanda Manyimo.", " It premiered out of competition in the \"Midnight Screenings\" section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival on 18 May 2014." ], "title": "The Rover (2014 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The film was written by Anthony Hayes and Brendan Cowell, who were good friends.", " Hayes said they were interested in exploring Australian masculinity:" ], "title": "Ten Empty" }, { "sentences": [ "Healing is a 2014 Australian drama film directed by Craig Monahan and co-written with Alison Nisselle.", " The film stars Hugo Weaving, Robert Taylor, Xavier Samuel, Justine Clarke, Laura Brent and Anthony Hayes." ], "title": "Healing (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "War Machine is a 2017 American satirical war film directed and written by David Michôd, based on the nonfiction book \"The Operators\" by Michael Hastings.", " It is a fictionalized version of the events in the book based on United States Army General Stanley McChrystal." ], "title": "War Machine (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Yellow Birds is a 2017 American war film directed by Alexandre Moors and based on the novel \"The Yellow Birds\" by Kevin Powers.", " The film stars Tye Sheridan, Jack Huston, Alden Ehrenreich, Jennifer Aniston, and Toni Collette.", " It premiered at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival on January 21, 2017." ], "title": "The Yellow Birds (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Prime Mover is a 2009 Australian/British comedy-crime love story which stars Michael Dorman, Emily Barclay, Ben Mendelsohn, Gyton Grantley, William McInnes, Anthony Hayes and Andrew S. Gilbert.", " It is directed by acclaimed film and television director David Caesar of \"Mullet\" and \"Dirty Deeds\" fame, in which he also worked with McInnes, Mendelsohn and Gilbert." ], "title": "Prime Mover (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Suburban Mayhem is a 2006 Australian film directed by Paul Goldman, written by Alice Bell, produced by Leah Churchill-Brown and Executive Producer Jan Chapman.", " It features an ensemble cast including Emily Barclay, Michael Dorman, Anthony Hayes, Robert Morgan and Genevieve Lemon.", " It was filmed in Sydney and Newcastle, Australia." ], "title": "Suburban Mayhem" }, { "sentences": [ "Cargo is a 2017 Australian film written by Yolanda Ramke and directed by Ramke and Ben Howling.", " The film stars Martin Freeman, Anthony Hayes, and Caren Pistorius.", " Cargo is a remake of Ramke and Howling's 2013 short film of the same name." ], "title": "Cargo (2017 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "1977) is a multi-award winning Australian actor, best known for his roles in \"War Machine\", \"The Light Between Oceans\", \"The Slap\", \"Look Both Ways\", \"The Boys\", \"Rabbit Proof Fence\", \"Animal Kingdom\" and soap opera \"Paradise Beach\"." ], "title": "Anthony Hayes (actor)" } ]
[ "Title: A Message to Garcia (1936 film)\n\nA Message to Garcia is a 1936 American war film directed by George Marshall and starring Wallace Beery and Barbara Stanwyck, John Boles and Alan Hale, Sr.. The film is inspired by the 1899 essay \"A Message to Garcia\" by Elbert Hubbard, loosely based on an incident during the Spanish–American War. The essay had previously been made into a 1916 silent film \"A Message to Garcia\". Agent Rowan carries a message from President McKinley to General Garcia the leader of a rebellion against Spanish rule on the island of Cuba during the time of the Spanish–American War.", "Title: The Rover (2014 film)\n\nThe Rover is a 2014 Australian dystopian drama film written and directed by David Michôd and based on a story by Michôd and Joel Edgerton. It is a contemporary western taking place in the Australian outback, ten years after a global economic collapse. The film features Guy Pearce, Robert Pattinson, and Scoot McNairy with Anthony Hayes, Gillian Jones, Susan Prior, Nash Edgerton, David Field and Tawanda Manyimo. It premiered out of competition in the \"Midnight Screenings\" section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival on 18 May 2014.", "Title: Ten Empty\n\nThe film was written by Anthony Hayes and Brendan Cowell, who were good friends. Hayes said they were interested in exploring Australian masculinity:", "Title: Healing (film)\n\nHealing is a 2014 Australian drama film directed by Craig Monahan and co-written with Alison Nisselle. The film stars Hugo Weaving, Robert Taylor, Xavier Samuel, Justine Clarke, Laura Brent and Anthony Hayes.", "Title: War Machine (film)\n\nWar Machine is a 2017 American satirical war film directed and written by David Michôd, based on the nonfiction book \"The Operators\" by Michael Hastings. It is a fictionalized version of the events in the book based on United States Army General Stanley McChrystal.", "Title: The Yellow Birds (film)\n\nThe Yellow Birds is a 2017 American war film directed by Alexandre Moors and based on the novel \"The Yellow Birds\" by Kevin Powers. The film stars Tye Sheridan, Jack Huston, Alden Ehrenreich, Jennifer Aniston, and Toni Collette. It premiered at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival on January 21, 2017.", "Title: Prime Mover (film)\n\nPrime Mover is a 2009 Australian/British comedy-crime love story which stars Michael Dorman, Emily Barclay, Ben Mendelsohn, Gyton Grantley, William McInnes, Anthony Hayes and Andrew S. Gilbert. It is directed by acclaimed film and television director David Caesar of \"Mullet\" and \"Dirty Deeds\" fame, in which he also worked with McInnes, Mendelsohn and Gilbert.", "Title: Suburban Mayhem\n\nSuburban Mayhem is a 2006 Australian film directed by Paul Goldman, written by Alice Bell, produced by Leah Churchill-Brown and Executive Producer Jan Chapman. It features an ensemble cast including Emily Barclay, Michael Dorman, Anthony Hayes, Robert Morgan and Genevieve Lemon. It was filmed in Sydney and Newcastle, Australia.", "Title: Cargo (2017 film)\n\nCargo is a 2017 Australian film written by Yolanda Ramke and directed by Ramke and Ben Howling. The film stars Martin Freeman, Anthony Hayes, and Caren Pistorius. Cargo is a remake of Ramke and Howling's 2013 short film of the same name.", "Title: Anthony Hayes (actor)\n\n1977) is a multi-award winning Australian actor, best known for his roles in \"War Machine\", \"The Light Between Oceans\", \"The Slap\", \"Look Both Ways\", \"The Boys\", \"Rabbit Proof Fence\", \"Animal Kingdom\" and soap opera \"Paradise Beach\"." ]
80,587
Who was a Scottish football player and Manchester United's manager, and described the title-winners of the 73rd season of the Football League as "...one of the First Division's most attractive sides..."?
Matt Busby
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "1961–62 Ipswich Town F.C. season", "1961–62 Ipswich Town F.C. season", "1961–62 Ipswich Town F.C. season", "Matt Busby" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "East Stirlingshire Football Club is a Scottish association football club from Falkirk.", " The club was formed in 1881, with its origins traced to the previous year when a local cricket club from Bainsford formed a footballing section under the name Britannia.", " After spending their first ten seasons solely participating in cup tournaments and friendlies, East Stirlingshire competed in regional leagues between 1891 and 1899, including the Central Football Combination and the Midland Football League.", " In 1900, the club was elected to the second-tier of Scotland's main national league competition – the Scottish Football League.", " The club remained in the Scottish Football League Division Two until 1914–15, when the league was suspended due to the outbreak of World War I.", " The league was restarted in 1921–22 and after a solitary season in the third-tier in 1923–24, East Stirlingshire remained in the second-tier until 1932–33 when the club was promoted to the top-tier for the first time but were relegated after one season.", " Between 1939 and 1955, the club spent only three seasons in the Scottish Football League after being refused entry to its second-tier after the end of World War II and did not join again until the 1955–56 when the number of teams in the league was expanded.", " The club remained in the Scottish Football League until the 2012–13 season, when it merged with the Scottish Premier League to create a new governing body called the Scottish Professional Football League." ], "title": "East Stirlingshire F.C. league record by opponent" }, { "sentences": [ "1893–94 in Scottish football was the 21st season of competitive football in Scotland and the fourth season of Scottish league football.", " For the first time there were two divisions in the Scottish Football League, there was no automatic promotion and relegation but the bottom three clubs in Division One and the top three clubs in Division Two were subject to a vote of the remaining First Division clubs.", " This season also saw the introduction of the Highland Football League." ], "title": "1893–94 in Scottish football" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2012–13 Scottish Football League First Division, also known as the 2012–13 Irn Bru Scottish Football League First Division for sponsorship reasons, was the 18th season of the Scottish Football League First Division and the 107th season of a second-tier football league in Scotland.", " Partick Thistle were confirmed as 2012–13 champions, on 20 April following their 2-0 win over Falkirk.", " This was the final season of the First Division under its then format, as it was replaced by the Scottish Championship from the 2013–14 season onwards." ], "title": "2012–13 Scottish First Division" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2011–12 Scottish Football League First Division, also known as the 2011–12 Irn Bru Scottish Football League First Division for sponsorship reasons, is the 17th season of the Scottish First Division and the 106th season of a second-tier football league in Scotland.", " Dunfermline Athletic are the current champions.", " It began on 6 August 2011 and is scheduled to end on 5 May 2012." ], "title": "2011–12 Scottish First Division" }, { "sentences": [ "Following the cessation of hostilities in WW2, Scottish football got back to normal operations and therefore season 1946–47 was the 63rd Scottish football season in which Dumbarton competed at national level, entering the Scottish Football League for the 41st time and the Scottish Cup for the 52nd time.", " In addition, Dumbarton entered two further competitions.", " Following on from the successful format of the Southern League Cup during the war, the inaugural Scottish League Cup was played, and the Supplementary Cup competed for by B Division sides was continued for a second season." ], "title": "1946–47 Dumbarton F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Alexander Matthew Busby, CBE, KCSG (26 May 1909 – 20 January 1994) was a Scottish football player and manager, who managed Manchester United between 1945 and 1969 and again for the second half of the 1970–71 season.", " He is widely regarded as one of the greatest managers of all time.", " His managerial records and longevity at the helm of Manchester United are surpassed only by Sir Alex Ferguson." ], "title": "Matt Busby" }, { "sentences": [ "Inverness Caledonian Thistle F.C. in their tenth season in the Scottish Football League competed in the Scottish First Division, Scottish League Cup, Scottish Challenge Cup and the Scottish Cup in season 2003–04.", " This season has been to most successful as of 2012.", " They won their first major trophy when they won the Challenge Cup beating Airdrie United in the final 2-0 with goals from Steve Hislop and David Bingham, and at the end of the season, they won the First Division Championship and securing promotion to the Scottish Premier League.", " However, SPL rules at that time stated that all member clubs must have a stadium with a minimum capacity of 10,000 seats.", " Caledonian Stadium did not and this left the club's board with a dilemma: either to stay in the First Division like Falkirk the previous season or to groundshare with Aberdeen's Pittodrie Stadium, over 100 miles (160 km) away.", " After consulting with supporters, the board decided the sacrifice of one season in Aberdeen would be worthwhile for Premier League football." ], "title": "2003–04 Inverness Caledonian Thistle F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1974–75 season was Manchester United's 73rd season in the Football League, and their first as a Second Division team since 1937–38, following relegation from the First Division at the end of the previous season" ], "title": "1974–75 Manchester United F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1961–62 season was the 73rd season of competitive football played by Ipswich Town.", " Although the club exited both the FA Cup and the Football League Cup in the fourth round, they ended the campaign as Football League champions, becoming the third club to win back-to-back Second and First Division titles.", " Matt Busby described the title-winners as \"...one of the First Division's most attractive sides...\".", " As league champions, Ipswich qualified for European football for the first time in the club's history." ], "title": "1961–62 Ipswich Town F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "Celtic Football Club is a professional association football club based Glasgow, Scotland.", " The club was founded in 1887 and began playing league football in 1890 as founder members of the Scottish Football League.", " Since their first season Celtic have remained in the top division of the Scottish football league system: the Scottish Football League (1890–93), Scottish Football League Division One (1893–1975), Scottish Football League Premier Division (1975–98), Scottish Premier League (1998–2013) and Scottish Premiership (2013–present).", " As of 2015–16 the club has completed 127 seasons of competitive football and have been Scottish football champions 47 times." ], "title": "Celtic F.C. league record by opponent" } ]
[ "Title: East Stirlingshire F.C. league record by opponent\n\nEast Stirlingshire Football Club is a Scottish association football club from Falkirk. The club was formed in 1881, with its origins traced to the previous year when a local cricket club from Bainsford formed a footballing section under the name Britannia. After spending their first ten seasons solely participating in cup tournaments and friendlies, East Stirlingshire competed in regional leagues between 1891 and 1899, including the Central Football Combination and the Midland Football League. In 1900, the club was elected to the second-tier of Scotland's main national league competition – the Scottish Football League. The club remained in the Scottish Football League Division Two until 1914–15, when the league was suspended due to the outbreak of World War I. The league was restarted in 1921–22 and after a solitary season in the third-tier in 1923–24, East Stirlingshire remained in the second-tier until 1932–33 when the club was promoted to the top-tier for the first time but were relegated after one season. Between 1939 and 1955, the club spent only three seasons in the Scottish Football League after being refused entry to its second-tier after the end of World War II and did not join again until the 1955–56 when the number of teams in the league was expanded. The club remained in the Scottish Football League until the 2012–13 season, when it merged with the Scottish Premier League to create a new governing body called the Scottish Professional Football League.", "Title: 1893–94 in Scottish football\n\n1893–94 in Scottish football was the 21st season of competitive football in Scotland and the fourth season of Scottish league football. For the first time there were two divisions in the Scottish Football League, there was no automatic promotion and relegation but the bottom three clubs in Division One and the top three clubs in Division Two were subject to a vote of the remaining First Division clubs. This season also saw the introduction of the Highland Football League.", "Title: 2012–13 Scottish First Division\n\nThe 2012–13 Scottish Football League First Division, also known as the 2012–13 Irn Bru Scottish Football League First Division for sponsorship reasons, was the 18th season of the Scottish Football League First Division and the 107th season of a second-tier football league in Scotland. Partick Thistle were confirmed as 2012–13 champions, on 20 April following their 2-0 win over Falkirk. This was the final season of the First Division under its then format, as it was replaced by the Scottish Championship from the 2013–14 season onwards.", "Title: 2011–12 Scottish First Division\n\nThe 2011–12 Scottish Football League First Division, also known as the 2011–12 Irn Bru Scottish Football League First Division for sponsorship reasons, is the 17th season of the Scottish First Division and the 106th season of a second-tier football league in Scotland. Dunfermline Athletic are the current champions. It began on 6 August 2011 and is scheduled to end on 5 May 2012.", "Title: 1946–47 Dumbarton F.C. season\n\nFollowing the cessation of hostilities in WW2, Scottish football got back to normal operations and therefore season 1946–47 was the 63rd Scottish football season in which Dumbarton competed at national level, entering the Scottish Football League for the 41st time and the Scottish Cup for the 52nd time. In addition, Dumbarton entered two further competitions. Following on from the successful format of the Southern League Cup during the war, the inaugural Scottish League Cup was played, and the Supplementary Cup competed for by B Division sides was continued for a second season.", "Title: Matt Busby\n\nSir Alexander Matthew Busby, CBE, KCSG (26 May 1909 – 20 January 1994) was a Scottish football player and manager, who managed Manchester United between 1945 and 1969 and again for the second half of the 1970–71 season. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest managers of all time. His managerial records and longevity at the helm of Manchester United are surpassed only by Sir Alex Ferguson.", "Title: 2003–04 Inverness Caledonian Thistle F.C. season\n\nInverness Caledonian Thistle F.C. in their tenth season in the Scottish Football League competed in the Scottish First Division, Scottish League Cup, Scottish Challenge Cup and the Scottish Cup in season 2003–04. This season has been to most successful as of 2012. They won their first major trophy when they won the Challenge Cup beating Airdrie United in the final 2-0 with goals from Steve Hislop and David Bingham, and at the end of the season, they won the First Division Championship and securing promotion to the Scottish Premier League. However, SPL rules at that time stated that all member clubs must have a stadium with a minimum capacity of 10,000 seats. Caledonian Stadium did not and this left the club's board with a dilemma: either to stay in the First Division like Falkirk the previous season or to groundshare with Aberdeen's Pittodrie Stadium, over 100 miles (160 km) away. After consulting with supporters, the board decided the sacrifice of one season in Aberdeen would be worthwhile for Premier League football.", "Title: 1974–75 Manchester United F.C. season\n\nThe 1974–75 season was Manchester United's 73rd season in the Football League, and their first as a Second Division team since 1937–38, following relegation from the First Division at the end of the previous season", "Title: 1961–62 Ipswich Town F.C. season\n\nThe 1961–62 season was the 73rd season of competitive football played by Ipswich Town. Although the club exited both the FA Cup and the Football League Cup in the fourth round, they ended the campaign as Football League champions, becoming the third club to win back-to-back Second and First Division titles. Matt Busby described the title-winners as \"...one of the First Division's most attractive sides...\". As league champions, Ipswich qualified for European football for the first time in the club's history.", "Title: Celtic F.C. league record by opponent\n\nCeltic Football Club is a professional association football club based Glasgow, Scotland. The club was founded in 1887 and began playing league football in 1890 as founder members of the Scottish Football League. Since their first season Celtic have remained in the top division of the Scottish football league system: the Scottish Football League (1890–93), Scottish Football League Division One (1893–1975), Scottish Football League Premier Division (1975–98), Scottish Premier League (1998–2013) and Scottish Premiership (2013–present). As of 2015–16 the club has completed 127 seasons of competitive football and have been Scottish football champions 47 times." ]
80,588
Gnarls Biggie is a mashup album created in the same vein as an album featuring what two surviving Beatles?
Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Gnarls Biggie", "The Grey Album", "The Grey Album" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "is a hip hop mashup album created in the same vein as Danger Mouse's \"The Grey Album\".", " It was produced by a group of Brooklyn-based DJ's known as Sound Advice.", " The album features 11 songs in which the tracks of Gnarls Barkley are cut-up into beats and then layered with raps of The Notorious B.I.G. It was released on July 17, 2006 on the website gnotorious.com and was featured on the websites of the music magazines \"VIBE\" and \"Spin\".", " There was also a promotional video released on YouTube.", " Its album cover parodies the cover of The Notorious B.I.G.'s \"Ready to Die\" by replacing the baby's head with Cee-Lo's head.", " All of the tracks on the album use beats that sample Gnarls Barkley's album \"St. Elsewhere\"." ], "title": "Gnarls Biggie" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Birthday\" is a song written by Lennon–McCartney and performed by the Beatles on their double album \"The Beatles\" (often known as \"the White Album\").", " It is the opening track on the third side of the LP (or the second disc in CD versions of the record).", " The song is an example of the Beatles' return to more traditional rock and roll form, although their music had increased in complexity and it had developed more of its own characteristic style by this point.", " Surviving Beatles McCartney and Ringo Starr performed it for Starr's 70th birthday at Radio City Music Hall on 7 July 2010." ], "title": "Birthday (Beatles song)" }, { "sentences": [ "En Toda Libertad (in English: In All Freedom) is the thirteenth album released by the Mexican rock band Maná.", " It is a remix/tribute album, fanatically constructed and includes songs from Falta Amor to Exiliados En La Bahia.", " Being very similar to The Beatles’ \"Love\", the intent of the mashup album was to bring to the fans and audience a remix like no other, for the real fans to listen to Maná like they never have." ], "title": "En Toda Libertad" }, { "sentences": [ "The Grey Album is a mashup album by Danger Mouse, released in 2004.", " It mixes an a cappella version of rapper Jay-Z's \"The Black Album\" with samples from The Beatles' LP \"The Beatles\", commonly known as \"The White Album\".", " \"The Grey Album\" gained notoriety when EMI attempted to halt its distribution despite approval of the project from Jay-Z and the two surviving Beatles, Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr." ], "title": "The Grey Album" }, { "sentences": [ "Mouth Sounds is a mashup album by American musician Neil Cicierega.", " The album was released independently by Cicierega on April 27, 2014.", " Consisting of mashups pairing Top 40 hits of the 1980s and 1990s along with Smash Mouth's \"All Star\", \"Mouth Sounds\" received positive reviews from music critics.", " It received a second installment, \"Mouth Silence\", months later, which followed the same mashup format, and a third installment in \"Mouth Moods\" in 2017." ], "title": "Mouth Sounds" }, { "sentences": [ "Mouth Moods is the third mashup album by American musician and comedian Neil Cicierega, released on 23 January 2017.", " Like his previous mashup albums \"Mouth Sounds\" and \"Mouth Silence\", its source material is primarily Top 40 hits from the late 20th and early 21st centuries.", " In addition to the return of samples from Smash Mouth \"All Star\", which were more carefully hidden in \"Mouth Silence\", the song \"One Week\" by Barenaked Ladies appears as a recurring element of the album." ], "title": "Mouth Moods" }, { "sentences": [ "iPunx is a mashup duo from London in the United Kingdom who has released several EPs and one internet-only mashup album.", " They are known for an eclectic mixture of styles, mixing house, rock, hiphop, punk and electro." ], "title": "IPunx" }, { "sentences": [ "Incorporated is a mashup album made by the mashup band The Legion of Doom." ], "title": "Incorporated (Legion of Doom album)" }, { "sentences": [ "the notorious xx is a mashup project that pairs the music of Notorious B.I.G. with the debut album of The xx, [[xx (album)25, 2010 and at a San Francisco listening party.", " Since its release, the album received one million downloads, press from thousands of blogs and magazines, including \"New York Magazine\" and LA Weekly, and \"[[The Guardian]]\" called it \"the best mashup album of 2010\"." ], "title": "The notorious xx" }, { "sentences": [ "Pet Sounds in the Key of Dee is a mashup album by United Kingdom-based record producer Bullion, released for free online download in June 2007.", " It is a tribute to American rapper J Dilla and the album \"Pet Sounds\" (1966), originally recorded by the Beach Boys.", " It is described by the online publication Gorilla vs. Bear as a \"more adventurous version of \"The Grey Album\", but with J Dilla and the Beach Boys standing in for Jay-Z and the Beatles\"." ], "title": "Pet Sounds in the Key of Dee" } ]
[ "Title: Gnarls Biggie\n\nis a hip hop mashup album created in the same vein as Danger Mouse's \"The Grey Album\". It was produced by a group of Brooklyn-based DJ's known as Sound Advice. The album features 11 songs in which the tracks of Gnarls Barkley are cut-up into beats and then layered with raps of The Notorious B.I.G. It was released on July 17, 2006 on the website gnotorious.com and was featured on the websites of the music magazines \"VIBE\" and \"Spin\". There was also a promotional video released on YouTube. Its album cover parodies the cover of The Notorious B.I.G.'s \"Ready to Die\" by replacing the baby's head with Cee-Lo's head. All of the tracks on the album use beats that sample Gnarls Barkley's album \"St. Elsewhere\".", "Title: Birthday (Beatles song)\n\n\"Birthday\" is a song written by Lennon–McCartney and performed by the Beatles on their double album \"The Beatles\" (often known as \"the White Album\"). It is the opening track on the third side of the LP (or the second disc in CD versions of the record). The song is an example of the Beatles' return to more traditional rock and roll form, although their music had increased in complexity and it had developed more of its own characteristic style by this point. Surviving Beatles McCartney and Ringo Starr performed it for Starr's 70th birthday at Radio City Music Hall on 7 July 2010.", "Title: En Toda Libertad\n\nEn Toda Libertad (in English: In All Freedom) is the thirteenth album released by the Mexican rock band Maná. It is a remix/tribute album, fanatically constructed and includes songs from Falta Amor to Exiliados En La Bahia. Being very similar to The Beatles’ \"Love\", the intent of the mashup album was to bring to the fans and audience a remix like no other, for the real fans to listen to Maná like they never have.", "Title: The Grey Album\n\nThe Grey Album is a mashup album by Danger Mouse, released in 2004. It mixes an a cappella version of rapper Jay-Z's \"The Black Album\" with samples from The Beatles' LP \"The Beatles\", commonly known as \"The White Album\". \"The Grey Album\" gained notoriety when EMI attempted to halt its distribution despite approval of the project from Jay-Z and the two surviving Beatles, Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr.", "Title: Mouth Sounds\n\nMouth Sounds is a mashup album by American musician Neil Cicierega. The album was released independently by Cicierega on April 27, 2014. Consisting of mashups pairing Top 40 hits of the 1980s and 1990s along with Smash Mouth's \"All Star\", \"Mouth Sounds\" received positive reviews from music critics. It received a second installment, \"Mouth Silence\", months later, which followed the same mashup format, and a third installment in \"Mouth Moods\" in 2017.", "Title: Mouth Moods\n\nMouth Moods is the third mashup album by American musician and comedian Neil Cicierega, released on 23 January 2017. Like his previous mashup albums \"Mouth Sounds\" and \"Mouth Silence\", its source material is primarily Top 40 hits from the late 20th and early 21st centuries. In addition to the return of samples from Smash Mouth \"All Star\", which were more carefully hidden in \"Mouth Silence\", the song \"One Week\" by Barenaked Ladies appears as a recurring element of the album.", "Title: IPunx\n\niPunx is a mashup duo from London in the United Kingdom who has released several EPs and one internet-only mashup album. They are known for an eclectic mixture of styles, mixing house, rock, hiphop, punk and electro.", "Title: Incorporated (Legion of Doom album)\n\nIncorporated is a mashup album made by the mashup band The Legion of Doom.", "Title: The notorious xx\n\nthe notorious xx is a mashup project that pairs the music of Notorious B.I.G. with the debut album of The xx, [[xx (album)25, 2010 and at a San Francisco listening party. Since its release, the album received one million downloads, press from thousands of blogs and magazines, including \"New York Magazine\" and LA Weekly, and \"[[The Guardian]]\" called it \"the best mashup album of 2010\".", "Title: Pet Sounds in the Key of Dee\n\nPet Sounds in the Key of Dee is a mashup album by United Kingdom-based record producer Bullion, released for free online download in June 2007. It is a tribute to American rapper J Dilla and the album \"Pet Sounds\" (1966), originally recorded by the Beach Boys. It is described by the online publication Gorilla vs. Bear as a \"more adventurous version of \"The Grey Album\", but with J Dilla and the Beach Boys standing in for Jay-Z and the Beatles\"." ]
80,589
Who starred in the political-satirical opera "Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny" and was born in 1946?
Inga Nielsen
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Inga Nielsen", "Inga Nielsen", "Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"The Modern Theatre Is the Epic Theatre\" is a theoretical work by the twentieth-century German theatre practitioner Bertolt Brecht.", " It was composed in 1930 as a set of notes to accompany his opera \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\".", " In it, he outlines his ideas for a \"refunctioning\" of the theatre, his principle of the 'separation of the elements\" (conceived in opposition to Wagner's principle of the \"integrated work of art\"), and the \"shifts of accent\" involved in the move from traditional \"dramatic\" theatre to his own \"epic\" theatre.", " It also contains one of the earliest formulations of \"Gestus\"." ], "title": "The Modern Theatre Is the Epic Theatre" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Chioldi (born May 24, 1970) is an American operatic baritone who has performed at many major American opera houses and festivals, including the Metropolitan Opera, San Francisco Opera, Washington National Opera, Houston Grand Opera, San Diego Opera, Santa Fe Opera, Los Angeles Opera, Palm Beach Opera, Long Beach Opera, Minnesota Opera, Spoleto Festival USA, Arizona Opera, Utah Opera, New York City Opera, Fort Worth Opera, Chautauqua Opera, Kentucky Opera, Glimmerglass Opera, Hawaii Opera Theatre, Santa Fe Concert Association, Lyric Opera of Kansas City, Chicago Opera Theatre, Austin Lyric Opera, New Orleans Opera, Odyssey Opera, Michigan Opera Theatre and Vermont Opera Project." ], "title": "Michael Chioldi" }, { "sentences": [ "Inga Nielsen (2 June 1946 – 10 February 2008) was a Danish soprano who had an active international opera career from 1971 to 2006.", " A child prodigy, Nielsen performed on American radio during the 1950s, beginning at the age of six, and also released some commercial recordings of Danish folk songs and Christmas carols as a child.", " She began her opera career performing parts in the lyric soprano repertory and then became an admired singer of dramatic soprano roles, beginning in the late 1980s.", " She was a particularly renowned interpreter of the roles of Konstanze in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"Die Entführung aus dem Serail\" and the title role in Richard Strauss's \"Salome\".", " She excelled in portraying some of the more rarely heard and demanding dramatic soprano roles such as the woman in Arnold Schoenberg's \"Erwartung\", Ursula in \"Mathis der Maler\" and Jenny in \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\"." ], "title": "Inga Nielsen" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chicago Opera Company was a grand opera company in Chicago, organized from the remaining assets of the bankrupt Chicago City Opera Company, that produced six seasons of opera at the Civic Opera House from 1940 to 1946 (excluding 1943).", " Artistic directors included Carlo Peroni (1941-1942) and Fausto Cleva (1944-1946), and until 1945 Fortune Gallo was general manager.", " After the war, when consumer goods became more abundant and people spent less money on entertainment, interest in opera collapsed and the company went bankrupt.", " Rather than try to re-organize, the remaining assets were given to the largest creditor, the landlord of the Civic Opera House, Household finance, who then paid off the other remaining creditors.", " After the final collapse of an opera company that had been re-organized five times, there was no resident Chicago opera company until the founding of the Lyric Opera in 1954.", " One of the original group of organizers was Max Rabinoff." ], "title": "Chicago Opera Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Mahagonny-Songspiel, also known as The Little Mahagonny, is a \"small-scale 'scenic cantata'\" written by the composer Kurt Weill and the dramatist Bertolt Brecht in 1927.", " Weill was commissioned in the spring to write one of a series of very short operas for performance that summer, and he chose to use the opportunity to create a \"stylistic exercise\" as preparation for a larger-scale project that they had begun to develop together (the two had met for the first time in March), their experimental 'epic opera' \"The Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\" (1930)." ], "title": "Mahagonny-Songspiel" }, { "sentences": [ "Maria Tudor is an opera in four acts composed by Antônio Carlos Gomes to an Italian-language libretto by Emilio Praga (completed by Arrigo Boito).", " The libretto is based on Victor Hugo's 1833 play \"Marie Tudor\", which centers on the rise, fall and execution of Fabiano Fabiani, a fictional favourite of Mary I of England.", " The opera premiered on 27 March 1879 at La Scala, Milan with Anna D'Angeri in the title role and Francesco Tamagno as Fabiani.", " The opera was a failure at its premiere and withdrawn, a heavy blow to Gomes who was in serious financial and family difficulties at the time.", " He returned to his native Brazil the following year." ], "title": "Maria Tudor" }, { "sentences": [ "Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny (German: Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny ) is a political-satirical opera composed by Kurt Weill to a German libretto by Bertolt Brecht.", " It was first performed on 9 March 1930 at the Neues Theater in Leipzig." ], "title": "Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny" }, { "sentences": [ "The \"Alabama Song\"—also known as \"Moon of Alabama\", \"Moon over Alabama\", and \"Whisky Bar\"—is an English version of a song written by Bertolt Brecht and translated from German by his close collaborator Elisabeth Hauptmann in 1925 and set to music by Kurt Weill for the 1927 play \"Little Mahagonny\".", " It was reused for the 1930 opera \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\" and has been notably covered by The Doors and David Bowie." ], "title": "Alabama Song" }, { "sentences": [ "Tim Halperin (born May 27, 1987, in Omaha, Nebraska) is an American singer-songwriter.", " A piano player and vocalist, in 2007 he began performing and recording, and in 2010 his track \"We Fight Back\" became the theme song for Susan G. Komen for the Cure.", " He was a Top 24 \"American Idol\" contestant for season 10, and afterwards released his 2011 debut album, \"Rise and Fall\", which peaked at no. 14 on the Billboard Heatseekers Chart.", " The EP \"Under that Christmas Spell\" followed in 2012, and like all his albums since \"Rise and Fall\" was released on 24 Hour Distribution.", " Halperin's second album \"Heart Tells Your Head\" was released in February 2014 and peaked at No. 21 on the Heatseekers chart." ], "title": "Tim Halperin" }, { "sentences": [ "Marcus Samuel Blitzstein (March 2, 1905January 22, 1964), was an American composer, lyricist, and librettist.", " He won national attention in 1937 when his pro-union musical \"The Cradle Will Rock\", directed by Orson Welles, was shut down by the Works Progress Administration.", " He is known for \"The Cradle Will Rock\" and for his Off-Broadway translation/adaptation of \"The Threepenny Opera\" by Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill.", " His works also include the opera \"Regina\", an adaptation of Lillian Hellman's play \"The Little Foxes\"; the Broadway musical \"Juno\", based on Seán O'Casey's play \"Juno and the Paycock\"; and \"No for an Answer\".", " He completed translation/adaptations of Brecht's and Weill's musical play \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\" and of Brecht's play \"Mother Courage and Her Children\" with music by Paul Dessau.", " Blitzstein also composed music for films, such as \"Surf and Seaweed\" (1931) and \"The Spanish Earth\" (1937), and he contributed two songs to the original 1960 production of Hellman's play \"Toys in the Attic\"." ], "title": "Marc Blitzstein" } ]
[ "Title: The Modern Theatre Is the Epic Theatre\n\n\"The Modern Theatre Is the Epic Theatre\" is a theoretical work by the twentieth-century German theatre practitioner Bertolt Brecht. It was composed in 1930 as a set of notes to accompany his opera \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\". In it, he outlines his ideas for a \"refunctioning\" of the theatre, his principle of the 'separation of the elements\" (conceived in opposition to Wagner's principle of the \"integrated work of art\"), and the \"shifts of accent\" involved in the move from traditional \"dramatic\" theatre to his own \"epic\" theatre. It also contains one of the earliest formulations of \"Gestus\".", "Title: Michael Chioldi\n\nMichael Chioldi (born May 24, 1970) is an American operatic baritone who has performed at many major American opera houses and festivals, including the Metropolitan Opera, San Francisco Opera, Washington National Opera, Houston Grand Opera, San Diego Opera, Santa Fe Opera, Los Angeles Opera, Palm Beach Opera, Long Beach Opera, Minnesota Opera, Spoleto Festival USA, Arizona Opera, Utah Opera, New York City Opera, Fort Worth Opera, Chautauqua Opera, Kentucky Opera, Glimmerglass Opera, Hawaii Opera Theatre, Santa Fe Concert Association, Lyric Opera of Kansas City, Chicago Opera Theatre, Austin Lyric Opera, New Orleans Opera, Odyssey Opera, Michigan Opera Theatre and Vermont Opera Project.", "Title: Inga Nielsen\n\nInga Nielsen (2 June 1946 – 10 February 2008) was a Danish soprano who had an active international opera career from 1971 to 2006. A child prodigy, Nielsen performed on American radio during the 1950s, beginning at the age of six, and also released some commercial recordings of Danish folk songs and Christmas carols as a child. She began her opera career performing parts in the lyric soprano repertory and then became an admired singer of dramatic soprano roles, beginning in the late 1980s. She was a particularly renowned interpreter of the roles of Konstanze in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"Die Entführung aus dem Serail\" and the title role in Richard Strauss's \"Salome\". She excelled in portraying some of the more rarely heard and demanding dramatic soprano roles such as the woman in Arnold Schoenberg's \"Erwartung\", Ursula in \"Mathis der Maler\" and Jenny in \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\".", "Title: Chicago Opera Company\n\nThe Chicago Opera Company was a grand opera company in Chicago, organized from the remaining assets of the bankrupt Chicago City Opera Company, that produced six seasons of opera at the Civic Opera House from 1940 to 1946 (excluding 1943). Artistic directors included Carlo Peroni (1941-1942) and Fausto Cleva (1944-1946), and until 1945 Fortune Gallo was general manager. After the war, when consumer goods became more abundant and people spent less money on entertainment, interest in opera collapsed and the company went bankrupt. Rather than try to re-organize, the remaining assets were given to the largest creditor, the landlord of the Civic Opera House, Household finance, who then paid off the other remaining creditors. After the final collapse of an opera company that had been re-organized five times, there was no resident Chicago opera company until the founding of the Lyric Opera in 1954. One of the original group of organizers was Max Rabinoff.", "Title: Mahagonny-Songspiel\n\nMahagonny-Songspiel, also known as The Little Mahagonny, is a \"small-scale 'scenic cantata'\" written by the composer Kurt Weill and the dramatist Bertolt Brecht in 1927. Weill was commissioned in the spring to write one of a series of very short operas for performance that summer, and he chose to use the opportunity to create a \"stylistic exercise\" as preparation for a larger-scale project that they had begun to develop together (the two had met for the first time in March), their experimental 'epic opera' \"The Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\" (1930).", "Title: Maria Tudor\n\nMaria Tudor is an opera in four acts composed by Antônio Carlos Gomes to an Italian-language libretto by Emilio Praga (completed by Arrigo Boito). The libretto is based on Victor Hugo's 1833 play \"Marie Tudor\", which centers on the rise, fall and execution of Fabiano Fabiani, a fictional favourite of Mary I of England. The opera premiered on 27 March 1879 at La Scala, Milan with Anna D'Angeri in the title role and Francesco Tamagno as Fabiani. The opera was a failure at its premiere and withdrawn, a heavy blow to Gomes who was in serious financial and family difficulties at the time. He returned to his native Brazil the following year.", "Title: Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\n\nRise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny (German: Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny ) is a political-satirical opera composed by Kurt Weill to a German libretto by Bertolt Brecht. It was first performed on 9 March 1930 at the Neues Theater in Leipzig.", "Title: Alabama Song\n\nThe \"Alabama Song\"—also known as \"Moon of Alabama\", \"Moon over Alabama\", and \"Whisky Bar\"—is an English version of a song written by Bertolt Brecht and translated from German by his close collaborator Elisabeth Hauptmann in 1925 and set to music by Kurt Weill for the 1927 play \"Little Mahagonny\". It was reused for the 1930 opera \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\" and has been notably covered by The Doors and David Bowie.", "Title: Tim Halperin\n\nTim Halperin (born May 27, 1987, in Omaha, Nebraska) is an American singer-songwriter. A piano player and vocalist, in 2007 he began performing and recording, and in 2010 his track \"We Fight Back\" became the theme song for Susan G. Komen for the Cure. He was a Top 24 \"American Idol\" contestant for season 10, and afterwards released his 2011 debut album, \"Rise and Fall\", which peaked at no. 14 on the Billboard Heatseekers Chart. The EP \"Under that Christmas Spell\" followed in 2012, and like all his albums since \"Rise and Fall\" was released on 24 Hour Distribution. Halperin's second album \"Heart Tells Your Head\" was released in February 2014 and peaked at No. 21 on the Heatseekers chart.", "Title: Marc Blitzstein\n\nMarcus Samuel Blitzstein (March 2, 1905January 22, 1964), was an American composer, lyricist, and librettist. He won national attention in 1937 when his pro-union musical \"The Cradle Will Rock\", directed by Orson Welles, was shut down by the Works Progress Administration. He is known for \"The Cradle Will Rock\" and for his Off-Broadway translation/adaptation of \"The Threepenny Opera\" by Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill. His works also include the opera \"Regina\", an adaptation of Lillian Hellman's play \"The Little Foxes\"; the Broadway musical \"Juno\", based on Seán O'Casey's play \"Juno and the Paycock\"; and \"No for an Answer\". He completed translation/adaptations of Brecht's and Weill's musical play \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\" and of Brecht's play \"Mother Courage and Her Children\" with music by Paul Dessau. Blitzstein also composed music for films, such as \"Surf and Seaweed\" (1931) and \"The Spanish Earth\" (1937), and he contributed two songs to the original 1960 production of Hellman's play \"Toys in the Attic\"." ]
80,590
"Fully Alive" is a song by American band Flyleaf, an American rock band, formed in the Belton and Temple,Texas regions in which year?
2002
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Fully Alive", "Flyleaf (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Memento Mori is the second studio album by American rock band Flyleaf, released through A&M/Octone Records on November 10, 2009.", " The title is a Latin phrase meaning \"be mindful of death\" or \"remember you will die\".", " \"Memento Mori\" debuted at number eight on the \"Billboard\" 200, selling 56,000 units in its opening week.", " The album sold more than 311,600 copies in the U.S. in a little over one year." ], "title": "Memento Mori (Flyleaf album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Flyleaf is the debut studio album by American rock band Flyleaf.", " It was released on October 4, 2005 through Octone Records.", " A re-packaged CD/DVD special edition was released on October 30, 2007, which included additional acoustic tracks and music videos.", " The album was re-released on January 14, 2008 through Polydor Records in the United Kingdom, which included three additional acoustic tracks." ], "title": "Flyleaf (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"All Around Me\" is a song performed by American band Flyleaf from their self-titled debut album, \"Flyleaf\" (2005).", " It was released as the third single on April 23, 2007.", " It is the band's highest-charting and only single to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and their most successful single to date." ], "title": "All Around Me" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I'm So Sick\" is a song by American band Flyleaf.", " It was released on August 29, 2006 as the first single of their debut album, \"Flyleaf\" (2005).", " It is their second song to have an accompanying music video and it has been shown on many mainstream television networks.", " On March 3, 2008, \"I'm So Sick\" was released in the UK and was played on Scuzz, Kerrang!", " and MTV2." ], "title": "I'm So Sick" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Fully Alive\" is a song by American band Flyleaf.", " On November 2006, It was released as the second single from their debut album \"Flyleaf\" (2005).", " It is the third song of the band to have a music video which features the radio-edit instead of the album version." ], "title": "Fully Alive" }, { "sentences": [ "Flyleaf is the self-titled debut extended play by American rock band Flyleaf." ], "title": "Flyleaf (EP)" }, { "sentences": [ "Who We Are is an EP by American rock band Flyleaf and released on July 9, 2013." ], "title": "Who We Are (EP)" }, { "sentences": [ "New Horizons is the third full-length studio album by American rock band Flyleaf, released on A&M/Octone Records on October 30, 2012.", " It was produced by Howard Benson, who has produced several of Flyleaf's previous recordings.", " It is the final album with lead vocalist Lacey Sturm, who announced her departure from the band, just prior to the album's release, in October 2012." ], "title": "New Horizons (Flyleaf album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Flyleaf is an American rock band, formed in the Belton and Temple, Texas regions in 2002.", " The band has charted on mainstream rock, Christian pop and Christian metal genres.", " They performed around the United States in 2003 until releasing their eponymous debut album, \"Flyleaf\", in 2005.", " The album went platinum after selling more than one million copies.", " The band won an online poll on Yahoo.com and was named Yahoo!'s Who's Next band of the month in March 2006 and they were named MTV's artist of the week on December 24, 2007.", " Flyleaf released their second album \"Memento Mori\" on November 10, 2009, which debuted and peaked at No. 8 on the Billboard charts." ], "title": "Flyleaf (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Between the Stars is the fourth full-length studio album by American rock band Flyleaf.", " The album was released on September 16, 2014 through Loud & Proud Records.", " The group funded the album through PledgeMusic.", " It marks the group's first and only record to feature Kristen May on vocals, who replaced original vocalist Lacey Sturm who exited the band in 2012.", " May exited the band in 2016.", " It is the group's first album to be recorded by producer Don Gilmore.", " Studio recording was completed in Los Angeles, CA.", " The album's lead single \"Set Me on Fire\" debuted on July 1, 2014 at Revolver." ], "title": "Between the Stars" } ]
[ "Title: Memento Mori (Flyleaf album)\n\nMemento Mori is the second studio album by American rock band Flyleaf, released through A&M/Octone Records on November 10, 2009. The title is a Latin phrase meaning \"be mindful of death\" or \"remember you will die\". \"Memento Mori\" debuted at number eight on the \"Billboard\" 200, selling 56,000 units in its opening week. The album sold more than 311,600 copies in the U.S. in a little over one year.", "Title: Flyleaf (album)\n\nFlyleaf is the debut studio album by American rock band Flyleaf. It was released on October 4, 2005 through Octone Records. A re-packaged CD/DVD special edition was released on October 30, 2007, which included additional acoustic tracks and music videos. The album was re-released on January 14, 2008 through Polydor Records in the United Kingdom, which included three additional acoustic tracks.", "Title: All Around Me\n\n\"All Around Me\" is a song performed by American band Flyleaf from their self-titled debut album, \"Flyleaf\" (2005). It was released as the third single on April 23, 2007. It is the band's highest-charting and only single to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and their most successful single to date.", "Title: I'm So Sick\n\n\"I'm So Sick\" is a song by American band Flyleaf. It was released on August 29, 2006 as the first single of their debut album, \"Flyleaf\" (2005). It is their second song to have an accompanying music video and it has been shown on many mainstream television networks. On March 3, 2008, \"I'm So Sick\" was released in the UK and was played on Scuzz, Kerrang! and MTV2.", "Title: Fully Alive\n\n\"Fully Alive\" is a song by American band Flyleaf. On November 2006, It was released as the second single from their debut album \"Flyleaf\" (2005). It is the third song of the band to have a music video which features the radio-edit instead of the album version.", "Title: Flyleaf (EP)\n\nFlyleaf is the self-titled debut extended play by American rock band Flyleaf.", "Title: Who We Are (EP)\n\nWho We Are is an EP by American rock band Flyleaf and released on July 9, 2013.", "Title: New Horizons (Flyleaf album)\n\nNew Horizons is the third full-length studio album by American rock band Flyleaf, released on A&M/Octone Records on October 30, 2012. It was produced by Howard Benson, who has produced several of Flyleaf's previous recordings. It is the final album with lead vocalist Lacey Sturm, who announced her departure from the band, just prior to the album's release, in October 2012.", "Title: Flyleaf (band)\n\nFlyleaf is an American rock band, formed in the Belton and Temple, Texas regions in 2002. The band has charted on mainstream rock, Christian pop and Christian metal genres. They performed around the United States in 2003 until releasing their eponymous debut album, \"Flyleaf\", in 2005. The album went platinum after selling more than one million copies. The band won an online poll on Yahoo.com and was named Yahoo!'s Who's Next band of the month in March 2006 and they were named MTV's artist of the week on December 24, 2007. Flyleaf released their second album \"Memento Mori\" on November 10, 2009, which debuted and peaked at No. 8 on the Billboard charts.", "Title: Between the Stars\n\nBetween the Stars is the fourth full-length studio album by American rock band Flyleaf. The album was released on September 16, 2014 through Loud & Proud Records. The group funded the album through PledgeMusic. It marks the group's first and only record to feature Kristen May on vocals, who replaced original vocalist Lacey Sturm who exited the band in 2012. May exited the band in 2016. It is the group's first album to be recorded by producer Don Gilmore. Studio recording was completed in Los Angeles, CA. The album's lead single \"Set Me on Fire\" debuted on July 1, 2014 at Revolver." ]
80,591
Tara Conner, is an American actress, model, advocate and beauty queen, in 2006, she held which title?
Miss Kentucky USA
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Tara Conner", "Miss Kentucky USA" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Miss saHHara is a British Nigerian beauty queen, fashion model, singer/songwriter, and a human rights advocate.", " She is known for representing Nigeria in international beauty pageants to draw attention to the plights of LGBTQI+ people in Africa.", " In 2011, She became the first Nigerian transgender woman to come out publicly on international press during the Miss International Queen beauty pageant in Pattaya, Thailand.", " On July 19, 2014, she was crowned the first ever Super Sireyna Worldwide in Manila, Philippines.", " After winning Super Sireyna Worldwide, she founded a global transgender awareness foundation called TransValid.", " She is also a vocal critic of the 14 years imprisonment law of LGBTQI+ people in Nigeria." ], "title": "Miss saHHara" }, { "sentences": [ "Juél-Maddie Daisi Pollard Sepulveda (born May 21, 1980) is an American model, international beauty queen, business woman, author and actress.", " In 2005, she was crowned Miss Jamaica International, which led her to compete on a larger scale.", " Pollard Sepulveda was the first Jamaican candidate in history to compete in the Miss Earth 2005, Miss Asia Pacific 2005, and Miss Beauty Queen World 2005, and is the only known candidate to hold three different national titles throughout a single pageant career." ], "title": "Daisi Pollard" }, { "sentences": [ "Tara Faye Grinstead (born November 14, 1974) was an American beauty queen and high school history teacher who lived in Ocilla, Georgia and has been missing since October 23, 2005.", " Over the span of a decade, it became the largest case file in Georgia's history.", " On February 23, 2017, a press conference was held by the Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) formally announcing that a tip had been received, leading to the arrest of Ryan Alexander Duke for the murder and concealment of Tara Faye Grinstead.", " In addition, on March 3, 2017, a supplementary arrest was made public in connection with Tara's disappearance: Bo Dukes (a former classmate of Ryan Alexander Duke, with no familial relation) was charged with attempting to conceal a death, hindering apprehension and tampering with evidence." ], "title": "Tara Grinstead murder case" }, { "sentences": [ "Miss USA 2006, the 55th Miss USA pageant, was held at the Royal Farms Arena in Baltimore, Maryland on April 21, 2006.", " Fifty-one state titleholders competed for the title, which was won by Tara Conner of Kentucky.", " Conner was crowned by outgoing titleholder Chelsea Cooley of North Carolina." ], "title": "Miss USA 2006" }, { "sentences": [ "Dayanna Grageda (born March 5, 1992) is a Bolivian-Australian Animal scientist, environmental advocate, model and beauty queen who was crowned Miss Earth Australia 2015 and later that year won the international title of Miss Earth Air 2015.", " Dayanna holds the highest recorded placement for both an Australian and an ethnically Bolivian beauty queen in Miss Earth history." ], "title": "Dayanna Grageda" }, { "sentences": [ "The Miss Kentucky USA competition is the pageant that selects the representative for the state of Kentucky in the Miss USA pageant.", " The current director for the Miss Kentucky USA and Miss Kentucky Teen USA titles is Connie Clark Harrison.", " Harrison is former Miss Kentucky USA 1976 who was the only representative for Kentucky to win the Miss Congeniality award at the national level." ], "title": "Miss Kentucky USA" }, { "sentences": [ "Pageant Place is an American reality show that follows Miss Universe Organization pageant winners Miss Universe Riyo Mori, Miss USA Rachel Smith and Miss Teen USA 2006 Katie Blair, (who was later replaced by her successor Miss Teen USA 2007 Hilary Cruz) as they live together in an apartment in New York City.", " They are guided by Miss USA 2006 Tara Conner, in a chaperonal role." ], "title": "Pageant Place" }, { "sentences": [ "Kentucky Monthly is a general interest regional magazine about the U.S. state of Kentucky and Kentuckians.", " Founded in 1998 by Stephen M. Vest, publisher, Michael Embry, editor, (who retired in 2006) and business manager Kay Vest, it featured actor George Clooney on its first (and 101st) cover and has featured such Kentucky notables as Ashley Judd, Molly Sims, Wendell Berry, Silas House, Annie Potts, former Miss USA Tara Conner and numerous others." ], "title": "Kentucky Monthly" }, { "sentences": [ "Huon won the Miss Utah USA 2006 title in late 2005 in her first attempt.", " She represented Utah in the Miss USA 2006 pageant broadcast live from Baltimore, Maryland, in April 2006.", " She was also the first woman of Asian descent to win the Miss Utah USA title.", " The pageant was won by Tara Conner of Kentucky.", " Huon was one of twenty-six Miss USA Delegates who appeared on a Miss USA special of \"Deal or No Deal\" in April 2006, prior to the broadcast of the pageant." ], "title": "Soben Huon" }, { "sentences": [ "Tara Elizabeth Conner (born December 18, 1985) is an American actress, model, advocate and beauty queen who was crowned Miss USA 2006 and has also competed in the Miss Teen USA and Miss Universe pageants.", " Apart from her role as Miss USA, Conner has been employed as a model.", " She was a featured model on the HDNet series \"Bikini Destinations\" in 2004, posing in Lake Tahoe.", " She has also held the titles Miss Kentucky Teen USA 2002, Miss Kentucky County Fair 2004, and Miss Kentucky USA 2006." ], "title": "Tara Conner" } ]
[ "Title: Miss saHHara\n\nMiss saHHara is a British Nigerian beauty queen, fashion model, singer/songwriter, and a human rights advocate. She is known for representing Nigeria in international beauty pageants to draw attention to the plights of LGBTQI+ people in Africa. In 2011, She became the first Nigerian transgender woman to come out publicly on international press during the Miss International Queen beauty pageant in Pattaya, Thailand. On July 19, 2014, she was crowned the first ever Super Sireyna Worldwide in Manila, Philippines. After winning Super Sireyna Worldwide, she founded a global transgender awareness foundation called TransValid. She is also a vocal critic of the 14 years imprisonment law of LGBTQI+ people in Nigeria.", "Title: Daisi Pollard\n\nJuél-Maddie Daisi Pollard Sepulveda (born May 21, 1980) is an American model, international beauty queen, business woman, author and actress. In 2005, she was crowned Miss Jamaica International, which led her to compete on a larger scale. Pollard Sepulveda was the first Jamaican candidate in history to compete in the Miss Earth 2005, Miss Asia Pacific 2005, and Miss Beauty Queen World 2005, and is the only known candidate to hold three different national titles throughout a single pageant career.", "Title: Tara Grinstead murder case\n\nTara Faye Grinstead (born November 14, 1974) was an American beauty queen and high school history teacher who lived in Ocilla, Georgia and has been missing since October 23, 2005. Over the span of a decade, it became the largest case file in Georgia's history. On February 23, 2017, a press conference was held by the Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) formally announcing that a tip had been received, leading to the arrest of Ryan Alexander Duke for the murder and concealment of Tara Faye Grinstead. In addition, on March 3, 2017, a supplementary arrest was made public in connection with Tara's disappearance: Bo Dukes (a former classmate of Ryan Alexander Duke, with no familial relation) was charged with attempting to conceal a death, hindering apprehension and tampering with evidence.", "Title: Miss USA 2006\n\nMiss USA 2006, the 55th Miss USA pageant, was held at the Royal Farms Arena in Baltimore, Maryland on April 21, 2006. Fifty-one state titleholders competed for the title, which was won by Tara Conner of Kentucky. Conner was crowned by outgoing titleholder Chelsea Cooley of North Carolina.", "Title: Dayanna Grageda\n\nDayanna Grageda (born March 5, 1992) is a Bolivian-Australian Animal scientist, environmental advocate, model and beauty queen who was crowned Miss Earth Australia 2015 and later that year won the international title of Miss Earth Air 2015. Dayanna holds the highest recorded placement for both an Australian and an ethnically Bolivian beauty queen in Miss Earth history.", "Title: Miss Kentucky USA\n\nThe Miss Kentucky USA competition is the pageant that selects the representative for the state of Kentucky in the Miss USA pageant. The current director for the Miss Kentucky USA and Miss Kentucky Teen USA titles is Connie Clark Harrison. Harrison is former Miss Kentucky USA 1976 who was the only representative for Kentucky to win the Miss Congeniality award at the national level.", "Title: Pageant Place\n\nPageant Place is an American reality show that follows Miss Universe Organization pageant winners Miss Universe Riyo Mori, Miss USA Rachel Smith and Miss Teen USA 2006 Katie Blair, (who was later replaced by her successor Miss Teen USA 2007 Hilary Cruz) as they live together in an apartment in New York City. They are guided by Miss USA 2006 Tara Conner, in a chaperonal role.", "Title: Kentucky Monthly\n\nKentucky Monthly is a general interest regional magazine about the U.S. state of Kentucky and Kentuckians. Founded in 1998 by Stephen M. Vest, publisher, Michael Embry, editor, (who retired in 2006) and business manager Kay Vest, it featured actor George Clooney on its first (and 101st) cover and has featured such Kentucky notables as Ashley Judd, Molly Sims, Wendell Berry, Silas House, Annie Potts, former Miss USA Tara Conner and numerous others.", "Title: Soben Huon\n\nHuon won the Miss Utah USA 2006 title in late 2005 in her first attempt. She represented Utah in the Miss USA 2006 pageant broadcast live from Baltimore, Maryland, in April 2006. She was also the first woman of Asian descent to win the Miss Utah USA title. The pageant was won by Tara Conner of Kentucky. Huon was one of twenty-six Miss USA Delegates who appeared on a Miss USA special of \"Deal or No Deal\" in April 2006, prior to the broadcast of the pageant.", "Title: Tara Conner\n\nTara Elizabeth Conner (born December 18, 1985) is an American actress, model, advocate and beauty queen who was crowned Miss USA 2006 and has also competed in the Miss Teen USA and Miss Universe pageants. Apart from her role as Miss USA, Conner has been employed as a model. She was a featured model on the HDNet series \"Bikini Destinations\" in 2004, posing in Lake Tahoe. She has also held the titles Miss Kentucky Teen USA 2002, Miss Kentucky County Fair 2004, and Miss Kentucky USA 2006." ]
80,592
This American teen drama by Josh Schwartz was directed by who?
Lev L. Spiro
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lev L. Spiro", "Lev L. Spiro", "The O.C." ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The O.C. is an American teen drama television series created by Josh Schwartz that originally aired on the Fox network in the United States from August 5, 2003, to February 22, 2007, running a total of four seasons.", " \"O.C.\" is an abbreviation of \"Orange County.\"" ], "title": "The O.C." }, { "sentences": [ "The fourth season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama, consisted of 22 episodes which aired between September 13, 2010 and May 16, 2011.", " The series was based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar and developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage.", " The CW renewed the series for a full fourth season on February 16, 2010.", " Blake Lively, Leighton Meester, Penn Badgley, Chace Crawford, Taylor Momsen, Ed Westwick, Jessica Szohr, Kelly Rutherford, and Matthew Settle all return as series regulars." ], "title": "Gossip Girl (season 4)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The O.C.\" is an American teen drama television series created by Josh Schwartz.", " It premiered on Fox, an American television network, on August 5, 2003 with the pilot episode \"Premiere\".", " \"The O.C.\" is set in Newport Beach, Orange County, California and follows the stories of residents in the wealthy, harbor-front community.", " The series mainly focuses around the Cohen and Cooper families, and the Cohen's adoption of Ryan Atwood, a troubled teenager from Chino, California.", " The show ran until February 22, 2007, with 92 episodes split over 4 seasons.", " The first season consisted of twenty-seven episodes, the second season was twenty-four episodes long and preceded by two specials that gave a retrospective look at season one, and previewed the upcoming second season.", " Season three was twenty-five episodes long, but only sixteen episodes were ordered for the final fourth season as falling ratings led to the show's cancellation." ], "title": "List of The O.C. episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "The second season of the American teen drama television series \"Gossip Girl\" aired on The CW from September 1, 2008 to May 17, 2009.", " Based upon the novel series by Cecily von Ziegesar, it was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage." ], "title": "Gossip Girl (season 2)" }, { "sentences": [ "Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar.", " The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, originally ran on The CW for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012.", " Narrated by the omniscient blogger \"Gossip Girl\", voiced by Kristen Bell, the series revolves around the fictional lives of upper-class adolescents living in Manhattan's Upper East Side." ], "title": "Gossip Girl" }, { "sentences": [ "Lev L. Spiro is an American film and television director.", " His TV episodic work includes multiple Emmy Award-winning shows such as \"Modern Family\", \"Weeds\", \"Arrested Development\", \"My Name Is Earl\", \"Ugly Betty\", \"Gilmore Girls\", \"Dawson's Creek\", \"The O.C.\" and \"Everybody Hates Chris\".", " His film directing includes the DGA Award nominated \"Minutemen\", the Emmy Award-winning \"\", and the Lionsgate feature \"\" (2016)." ], "title": "Lev L. Spiro" }, { "sentences": [ "The sixth and final season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar and developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, aired between October 8 and December 17, 2012.", " The CW officially renewed the series for a sixth season on May 11, 2012.", " The series consisted of 10 episodes with a special retrospective, which was the shortest of all seasons." ], "title": "Gossip Girl (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "The fifth season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar and developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage.", " The CW officially renewed the series for a fifth season on April 26, 2011." ], "title": "Gossip Girl (season 5)" }, { "sentences": [ "The first season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar.", " Developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage.", " Airing on The CW from September 19, 2007 till May 19, 2008 with 18 episodes.", " It tells the story of Serena van der Woodsen's return to Manhattan's Upper East Side in New York City following her mysterious disappearance to boarding school in Connecticut, while being watched by gossip website Gossip Girl." ], "title": "Gossip Girl (season 1)" }, { "sentences": [ "The third season of \"Gossip Girl,\" an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar.", " Developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage.", " Airing on The CW from September 14, 2009 to May 17, 2010 with 22 episodes.", " The season premiered 2.55 million viewers and a 1.4 Adults 18-49 rating, up 14% in viewers from its season two finale." ], "title": "Gossip Girl (season 3)" } ]
[ "Title: The O.C.\n\nThe O.C. is an American teen drama television series created by Josh Schwartz that originally aired on the Fox network in the United States from August 5, 2003, to February 22, 2007, running a total of four seasons. \"O.C.\" is an abbreviation of \"Orange County.\"", "Title: Gossip Girl (season 4)\n\nThe fourth season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama, consisted of 22 episodes which aired between September 13, 2010 and May 16, 2011. The series was based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar and developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The CW renewed the series for a full fourth season on February 16, 2010. Blake Lively, Leighton Meester, Penn Badgley, Chace Crawford, Taylor Momsen, Ed Westwick, Jessica Szohr, Kelly Rutherford, and Matthew Settle all return as series regulars.", "Title: List of The O.C. episodes\n\n\"The O.C.\" is an American teen drama television series created by Josh Schwartz. It premiered on Fox, an American television network, on August 5, 2003 with the pilot episode \"Premiere\". \"The O.C.\" is set in Newport Beach, Orange County, California and follows the stories of residents in the wealthy, harbor-front community. The series mainly focuses around the Cohen and Cooper families, and the Cohen's adoption of Ryan Atwood, a troubled teenager from Chino, California. The show ran until February 22, 2007, with 92 episodes split over 4 seasons. The first season consisted of twenty-seven episodes, the second season was twenty-four episodes long and preceded by two specials that gave a retrospective look at season one, and previewed the upcoming second season. Season three was twenty-five episodes long, but only sixteen episodes were ordered for the final fourth season as falling ratings led to the show's cancellation.", "Title: Gossip Girl (season 2)\n\nThe second season of the American teen drama television series \"Gossip Girl\" aired on The CW from September 1, 2008 to May 17, 2009. Based upon the novel series by Cecily von Ziegesar, it was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage.", "Title: Gossip Girl\n\nGossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar. The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, originally ran on The CW for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012. Narrated by the omniscient blogger \"Gossip Girl\", voiced by Kristen Bell, the series revolves around the fictional lives of upper-class adolescents living in Manhattan's Upper East Side.", "Title: Lev L. Spiro\n\nLev L. Spiro is an American film and television director. His TV episodic work includes multiple Emmy Award-winning shows such as \"Modern Family\", \"Weeds\", \"Arrested Development\", \"My Name Is Earl\", \"Ugly Betty\", \"Gilmore Girls\", \"Dawson's Creek\", \"The O.C.\" and \"Everybody Hates Chris\". His film directing includes the DGA Award nominated \"Minutemen\", the Emmy Award-winning \"\", and the Lionsgate feature \"\" (2016).", "Title: Gossip Girl (season 6)\n\nThe sixth and final season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar and developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, aired between October 8 and December 17, 2012. The CW officially renewed the series for a sixth season on May 11, 2012. The series consisted of 10 episodes with a special retrospective, which was the shortest of all seasons.", "Title: Gossip Girl (season 5)\n\nThe fifth season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar and developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The CW officially renewed the series for a fifth season on April 26, 2011.", "Title: Gossip Girl (season 1)\n\nThe first season of \"Gossip Girl\", an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar. Developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. Airing on The CW from September 19, 2007 till May 19, 2008 with 18 episodes. It tells the story of Serena van der Woodsen's return to Manhattan's Upper East Side in New York City following her mysterious disappearance to boarding school in Connecticut, while being watched by gossip website Gossip Girl.", "Title: Gossip Girl (season 3)\n\nThe third season of \"Gossip Girl,\" an American teen drama based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar. Developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. Airing on The CW from September 14, 2009 to May 17, 2010 with 22 episodes. The season premiered 2.55 million viewers and a 1.4 Adults 18-49 rating, up 14% in viewers from its season two finale." ]
80,593
Which university provides centralized administration for four universities, University of Missouri System or University of Pittsburgh?
University of Missouri System
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "University of Missouri System", "University of Pittsburgh" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Famous four universities in republican China () were four universities that moved inland to avoid the war damages while still managing to keep the schools running during Second Sino-Japanese War, namely the National Central University, the Wuhan University, the Zhejiang University, and the National Southwestern Associated University.", " After the war, University of Oxford acknowledged their effort and excellence by granting their students the status of seniors when they meet certain standards." ], "title": "Famous four universities in republican China" }, { "sentences": [ "The Oregon Office of University Coordination is the agency designated by the Oregon Higher Education Coordinating Commission (HECC), established in 2013 under ORS § 352.002, to provide academic and fiscal coordination for seven public universities in Oregon.", " Beginning 2015–2016, the Office of University Coordination was authorized to process academic program approval through the HECC, make budget recommendations for public universities in Oregon, and allocate funds using a model for student success and completion.", " Effective July 1, 2014, three universities (University of Oregon, Oregon State University, and Portland State University) broke away from the Oregon University System.", " Effective July 1, 2015, the remaining four universities (Eastern Oregon University, Oregon Institute of Technology, Southern Oregon University and Western Oregon University) also became independent." ], "title": "Oregon Office of University Coordination" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Missouri System is a state university system providing centralized administration for four universities, a health care system, an extension program, and ten research and technology parks.", " Nearly 70,000 students are currently enrolled at its four campuses.", " The health care system operates several hospitals and clinics in central Missouri, while the extension program provides distance learning and other educational initiatives statewide." ], "title": "University of Missouri System" }, { "sentences": [ "Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) management for computers to connect and use a network service." ], "title": "Radius Values" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Missouri–St. Louis (UMSL) is public research university located in St. Louis, Missouri, United States.", " Established in 1963, it is one of four universities in the University of Missouri System and its newest.", " UMSL's campus is located on the former grounds of the Bellerive Country Club in St. Louis County, in the U.S. state of Missouri, stretching into the municipalities of Bellerive, Bel-Nor and Normandy.", " Additional facilities are located at the former site of Marillac College and at Grand Center, both in St. Louis city." ], "title": "University of Missouri–St. Louis" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Missouri Health System is an academic health system located in Columbia, Missouri.", " It is owned by the University of Missouri System.", " University of Missouri Health System includes five hospitals: University Hospital, Ellis Fischel Cancer Center, Missouri Orthopaedic Institute and University of Missouri Women's and Children's Hospital — all of which are located in Columbia.", " It runs Capital Region Medical Center in Jefferson City, Missouri as well.", " It also includes more than 60 primary and specialty-care clinics (including the Mizzou Quick Care Clinics) and the University Physicians medical group." ], "title": "University of Missouri Health Care" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Pittsburgh (commonly referred to as Pitt) is a state-related research university located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.", " In 1787 after the American Revolutionary War, it was founded on the edge of the American frontier as the Pittsburgh Academy.", " It developed and was renamed as Western University of Pennsylvania by a change to its charter in 1819.", " After surviving two devastating fires and various relocations within the area, the school moved to its current location in the Oakland neighborhood of the city; it was renamed as the University of Pittsburgh in 1908.", " For most of its history, Pitt was a private institution, until 1966 when it became part of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education." ], "title": "University of Pittsburgh" }, { "sentences": [ "RhodeCode is an open source self-hosted platform for behind-the-firewall source code management.", " It provides centralized control over Git, Mercurial, and Subversion repositories within an organization, with common authentication and permission management.", " RhodeCode allows forking, pull requests, and code reviews via a web interface." ], "title": "RhodeCode" }, { "sentences": [ "The Commonwealth System of Higher Education is a statutory designation by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that confers \"state-related\" status on four universities located within the state.", " The designation establishes the schools as an \"instrumentality of the commonwealth\" and provides each university with annual, non-preferred financial appropriations in exchange offering tuition discounts to students that are residents of Pennsylvania and a minority state-representation on each school's board of trustees.", " Legally, however, the universities remain separate and private entities, operating under their own charters, governed by independent boards of trustees, and with its assets under their own ownership and control thereby retaining much of the freedom and individuality of private institutions, both administratively and academically.", " It is the only public-private hybrid system of higher education in the United States that is so construed, although Cornell University, the University of Delaware, and Rutgers University represent alternative types of public-private university hybrids." ], "title": "Commonwealth System of Higher Education" }, { "sentences": [ "The UMSL Student Government Association (SGA) is a student run government set up to provide a voice for students when dealing with administration of the University of Missouri–St. Louis (UMSL).", " SGA has three branches, executive, legislative and judicial, and also a constitution.", " SGA was started in 1963 when the University was founded and has been through many constitutional changes, the most recent in 2004.", " SGA includes members from every student organization and students from every college on campus.", " This government incorporates both undergraduate and graduate in its student body.", " UMSL's SGA, along with the 3 other campuses in the University of Missouri System student governments sends two members to a meeting of what is called the Intercampus Student Council.", " SGA has been involved in many changes for students around the campus, including getting funds for the Bentan Hall renovation.", " It is responsible for approving student fees before they go to the board of curators of the University of Missouri System and divides out the campus Activity's Fees to fund student organization's budgets." ], "title": "UMSL Student Government Association" } ]
[ "Title: Famous four universities in republican China\n\nThe Famous four universities in republican China () were four universities that moved inland to avoid the war damages while still managing to keep the schools running during Second Sino-Japanese War, namely the National Central University, the Wuhan University, the Zhejiang University, and the National Southwestern Associated University. After the war, University of Oxford acknowledged their effort and excellence by granting their students the status of seniors when they meet certain standards.", "Title: Oregon Office of University Coordination\n\nThe Oregon Office of University Coordination is the agency designated by the Oregon Higher Education Coordinating Commission (HECC), established in 2013 under ORS § 352.002, to provide academic and fiscal coordination for seven public universities in Oregon. Beginning 2015–2016, the Office of University Coordination was authorized to process academic program approval through the HECC, make budget recommendations for public universities in Oregon, and allocate funds using a model for student success and completion. Effective July 1, 2014, three universities (University of Oregon, Oregon State University, and Portland State University) broke away from the Oregon University System. Effective July 1, 2015, the remaining four universities (Eastern Oregon University, Oregon Institute of Technology, Southern Oregon University and Western Oregon University) also became independent.", "Title: University of Missouri System\n\nThe University of Missouri System is a state university system providing centralized administration for four universities, a health care system, an extension program, and ten research and technology parks. Nearly 70,000 students are currently enrolled at its four campuses. The health care system operates several hospitals and clinics in central Missouri, while the extension program provides distance learning and other educational initiatives statewide.", "Title: Radius Values\n\nRemote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) management for computers to connect and use a network service.", "Title: University of Missouri–St. Louis\n\nThe University of Missouri–St. Louis (UMSL) is public research university located in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Established in 1963, it is one of four universities in the University of Missouri System and its newest. UMSL's campus is located on the former grounds of the Bellerive Country Club in St. Louis County, in the U.S. state of Missouri, stretching into the municipalities of Bellerive, Bel-Nor and Normandy. Additional facilities are located at the former site of Marillac College and at Grand Center, both in St. Louis city.", "Title: University of Missouri Health Care\n\nThe University of Missouri Health System is an academic health system located in Columbia, Missouri. It is owned by the University of Missouri System. University of Missouri Health System includes five hospitals: University Hospital, Ellis Fischel Cancer Center, Missouri Orthopaedic Institute and University of Missouri Women's and Children's Hospital — all of which are located in Columbia. It runs Capital Region Medical Center in Jefferson City, Missouri as well. It also includes more than 60 primary and specialty-care clinics (including the Mizzou Quick Care Clinics) and the University Physicians medical group.", "Title: University of Pittsburgh\n\nThe University of Pittsburgh (commonly referred to as Pitt) is a state-related research university located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. In 1787 after the American Revolutionary War, it was founded on the edge of the American frontier as the Pittsburgh Academy. It developed and was renamed as Western University of Pennsylvania by a change to its charter in 1819. After surviving two devastating fires and various relocations within the area, the school moved to its current location in the Oakland neighborhood of the city; it was renamed as the University of Pittsburgh in 1908. For most of its history, Pitt was a private institution, until 1966 when it became part of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education.", "Title: RhodeCode\n\nRhodeCode is an open source self-hosted platform for behind-the-firewall source code management. It provides centralized control over Git, Mercurial, and Subversion repositories within an organization, with common authentication and permission management. RhodeCode allows forking, pull requests, and code reviews via a web interface.", "Title: Commonwealth System of Higher Education\n\nThe Commonwealth System of Higher Education is a statutory designation by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that confers \"state-related\" status on four universities located within the state. The designation establishes the schools as an \"instrumentality of the commonwealth\" and provides each university with annual, non-preferred financial appropriations in exchange offering tuition discounts to students that are residents of Pennsylvania and a minority state-representation on each school's board of trustees. Legally, however, the universities remain separate and private entities, operating under their own charters, governed by independent boards of trustees, and with its assets under their own ownership and control thereby retaining much of the freedom and individuality of private institutions, both administratively and academically. It is the only public-private hybrid system of higher education in the United States that is so construed, although Cornell University, the University of Delaware, and Rutgers University represent alternative types of public-private university hybrids.", "Title: UMSL Student Government Association\n\nThe UMSL Student Government Association (SGA) is a student run government set up to provide a voice for students when dealing with administration of the University of Missouri–St. Louis (UMSL). SGA has three branches, executive, legislative and judicial, and also a constitution. SGA was started in 1963 when the University was founded and has been through many constitutional changes, the most recent in 2004. SGA includes members from every student organization and students from every college on campus. This government incorporates both undergraduate and graduate in its student body. UMSL's SGA, along with the 3 other campuses in the University of Missouri System student governments sends two members to a meeting of what is called the Intercampus Student Council. SGA has been involved in many changes for students around the campus, including getting funds for the Bentan Hall renovation. It is responsible for approving student fees before they go to the board of curators of the University of Missouri System and divides out the campus Activity's Fees to fund student organization's budgets." ]
80,594
The Ganslernhang (or Ganslern for short) is a ski piste in Kitzbühel in Austria, on which the slalom events of the Hahnenkamm Races take place, located next to the final straight of the Streif downhill course, he Hahnenkamm is a mountain in Europe, directly southwest of Kitzbühel in the Kitzbühel Alps of which country?
Austria
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Ganslernhang", "Hahnenkamm, Kitzbühel" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Ganslernhang (or Ganslern for short) is a ski piste in Kitzbühel in Austria, on which the slalom events of the Hahnenkamm Races take place.", " The slope has numerous changes of terrain and lies at an oblique angle making it one of the most challenging slalom courses in the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup.", " It is located next to the final straight of the Streif downhill course, but has its own finishing arena.", " The name \"Ganslernhang\" comes from a farmstead that stood there until 1993 and took its name from a stream, the \"Gänsbach\", which flowed past it." ], "title": "Ganslernhang" }, { "sentences": [ "The Schafsiedel is a  m above sea level (AA) high mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria.", " It is one of the highest peaks on the main crest of the Kitzbühel Alps.", " It also the summit most frequently climbed from the New Bamberg Hut, not least because of the 3 mountain lakes that are passed en route: the photogenic lower lake, the green middle lake and the rock-rimmed upper lake." ], "title": "Schafsiedel" }, { "sentences": [ "Franz Klammer (born 3 December 1953) is a former champion alpine ski racer from Austria.", " Klammer overwhelmingly dominated the downhill event for four consecutive World Cup seasons (1975-78).", " He was the gold medalist at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, winning the downhill at Patscherkofel by a margin of 0.33 seconds with a time of 1:45.73.", " He won 25 World Cup downhills, including four on the Hahnenkamm at Kitzbühel.", " He holds the record for the most victories (four) on the full course at Kitzbühel." ], "title": "Franz Klammer" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hahnenkamm is a mountain in Europe, directly southwest of Kitzbühel in the Kitzbühel Alps of Austria.", " The elevation of its summit is 1712 m above sea level." ], "title": "Hahnenkamm, Kitzbühel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Aleitenspitze is a mountain,  m above sea level (AA) , in the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria.", " It is one of the highest peaks on the main crest of the Kitzbühel Alps.", " It is usually climbed as part of an ascent of the nearby Schafsiedel (2,447 m) from the New Bamberg Hut, not least because of the 3 mountain lakes that are passed en route: the photogenic lower lake, the green middle lake and the rock-rimmed upper lake." ], "title": "Aleitenspitze" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kröndlhorn is a  m above sea level (AA) high mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria.", " It is one of the highest mountains on the main crest of the Kitzbühel Alps.", " The state border between Tyrol and Salzburger Land runs over its summit." ], "title": "Kröndlhorn" }, { "sentences": [ "Markus Vogel (born January 12, 1984) is a World Cup alpine ski racer from the Canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland, who specializes in the Slalom discipline.", " He made his World Cup debut in January 2008 in his home race at Adelboden where he skied out of the first run.", " A week later in the slalom in Wengen, Vogel managed to qualify for the second run in 29th place from a start number of 62 but was unable to finish the second run.", " He did not finish the first run of his other four races in 2008.", " In fact it was over a year until Vogel picked up his first World Cup points with a 19th-place finish in Kitzbühel.", " The 2010 season was another disappointing one, with Vogel spending most of his time in FIS Races and European Cup level.", " After this period, Vogel came back strongly at the end of the next season and earned himself a place in the Swiss World Championship team in 2011.", " In 2012, he was Switzerland's top slalom skier with the injury to Marc Gini.", " Vogel was also selected to the World Championship team in 2013, where he finished 17th in the Slalom." ], "title": "Markus Vogel" }, { "sentences": [ "Kitzbühel (] ) is a small medieval town situated along the river Kitzbuhler Ache in Tyrol, Austria and the administrative centre of the Kitzbühel district (\"Bezirk\").", " It has a population of 8,134 (as of 1 January 2013).", " The town is situated in the Kitzbühel Alps about 100 km east of the state capital of Innsbruck.", " It is a ski resort of international renown." ], "title": "Kitzbühel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kitzbühel Alps (German: \"Kitzbüheler Alpen\" or \"Kitzbühler Alpen\") are a mountain range of the Central Eastern Alps surrounding the town of Kitzbühel in Tyrol, Austria.", " Geologically they are part of the western slate zone (greywacke zone)." ], "title": "Kitzbühel Alps" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kitzbüheler Horn (also spelt Kitzbühler Horn) is one of the most important mountains in the Kitzbühel Alps in Tyrol, Austria, whose eastern flank lies near the smart ski resort of Kitzbühel.", " With a height of  m (AA) it only just misses being a 'two-thousander'." ], "title": "Kitzbüheler Horn" } ]
[ "Title: Ganslernhang\n\nThe Ganslernhang (or Ganslern for short) is a ski piste in Kitzbühel in Austria, on which the slalom events of the Hahnenkamm Races take place. The slope has numerous changes of terrain and lies at an oblique angle making it one of the most challenging slalom courses in the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup. It is located next to the final straight of the Streif downhill course, but has its own finishing arena. The name \"Ganslernhang\" comes from a farmstead that stood there until 1993 and took its name from a stream, the \"Gänsbach\", which flowed past it.", "Title: Schafsiedel\n\nThe Schafsiedel is a  m above sea level (AA) high mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria. It is one of the highest peaks on the main crest of the Kitzbühel Alps. It also the summit most frequently climbed from the New Bamberg Hut, not least because of the 3 mountain lakes that are passed en route: the photogenic lower lake, the green middle lake and the rock-rimmed upper lake.", "Title: Franz Klammer\n\nFranz Klammer (born 3 December 1953) is a former champion alpine ski racer from Austria. Klammer overwhelmingly dominated the downhill event for four consecutive World Cup seasons (1975-78). He was the gold medalist at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, winning the downhill at Patscherkofel by a margin of 0.33 seconds with a time of 1:45.73. He won 25 World Cup downhills, including four on the Hahnenkamm at Kitzbühel. He holds the record for the most victories (four) on the full course at Kitzbühel.", "Title: Hahnenkamm, Kitzbühel\n\nThe Hahnenkamm is a mountain in Europe, directly southwest of Kitzbühel in the Kitzbühel Alps of Austria. The elevation of its summit is 1712 m above sea level.", "Title: Aleitenspitze\n\nThe Aleitenspitze is a mountain,  m above sea level (AA) , in the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria. It is one of the highest peaks on the main crest of the Kitzbühel Alps. It is usually climbed as part of an ascent of the nearby Schafsiedel (2,447 m) from the New Bamberg Hut, not least because of the 3 mountain lakes that are passed en route: the photogenic lower lake, the green middle lake and the rock-rimmed upper lake.", "Title: Kröndlhorn\n\nThe Kröndlhorn is a  m above sea level (AA) high mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria. It is one of the highest mountains on the main crest of the Kitzbühel Alps. The state border between Tyrol and Salzburger Land runs over its summit.", "Title: Markus Vogel\n\nMarkus Vogel (born January 12, 1984) is a World Cup alpine ski racer from the Canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland, who specializes in the Slalom discipline. He made his World Cup debut in January 2008 in his home race at Adelboden where he skied out of the first run. A week later in the slalom in Wengen, Vogel managed to qualify for the second run in 29th place from a start number of 62 but was unable to finish the second run. He did not finish the first run of his other four races in 2008. In fact it was over a year until Vogel picked up his first World Cup points with a 19th-place finish in Kitzbühel. The 2010 season was another disappointing one, with Vogel spending most of his time in FIS Races and European Cup level. After this period, Vogel came back strongly at the end of the next season and earned himself a place in the Swiss World Championship team in 2011. In 2012, he was Switzerland's top slalom skier with the injury to Marc Gini. Vogel was also selected to the World Championship team in 2013, where he finished 17th in the Slalom.", "Title: Kitzbühel\n\nKitzbühel (] ) is a small medieval town situated along the river Kitzbuhler Ache in Tyrol, Austria and the administrative centre of the Kitzbühel district (\"Bezirk\"). It has a population of 8,134 (as of 1 January 2013). The town is situated in the Kitzbühel Alps about 100 km east of the state capital of Innsbruck. It is a ski resort of international renown.", "Title: Kitzbühel Alps\n\nThe Kitzbühel Alps (German: \"Kitzbüheler Alpen\" or \"Kitzbühler Alpen\") are a mountain range of the Central Eastern Alps surrounding the town of Kitzbühel in Tyrol, Austria. Geologically they are part of the western slate zone (greywacke zone).", "Title: Kitzbüheler Horn\n\nThe Kitzbüheler Horn (also spelt Kitzbühler Horn) is one of the most important mountains in the Kitzbühel Alps in Tyrol, Austria, whose eastern flank lies near the smart ski resort of Kitzbühel. With a height of  m (AA) it only just misses being a 'two-thousander'." ]
80,595
What was the name of an animated American television series which is set in a post-apocalyptic world, with an episode named Reign of Gunters?
Adventure Time
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Reign of Gunters", "Adventure Time (season 4)", "Adventure Time (season 4)", "Adventure Time (season 4)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Walking Dead is an American post-apocalyptic horror television series developed by Frank Darabont for AMC that is based on the eponymous comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard.", " Andrew Lincoln plays the show's lead character, sheriff's deputy Rick Grimes, who awakens from a coma discovering a world overrun by zombies, commonly referred to as \"walkers\".", " Grimes reunites with his family and becomes the leader of a group he forms with other survivors.", " Together they struggle to survive and adapt in a post-apocalyptic world filled with walkers and opposing groups of survivors, who are often more dangerous than the walkers themselves.", " Much of the series takes place in and around Atlanta, Georgia, and Alexandria, Virginia." ], "title": "The Walking Dead (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "The following is an episode list of \"Bonkers\", an animated American television series that first aired from September 4, 1993 to February 23, 1994 and then continued airing as reruns until 1995 on The Disney Afternoon (with select episodes airing on The Disney Channel from February to June 1993 as a preview for the series).", " The series was set in a \"Roger Rabbit\"-like world where \"toons\" and humans co-exist." ], "title": "List of Bonkers episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Thunderstone is an Australian children's science fiction television series produced by Jonathan M. Shiff Productions set in a post-apocalyptic world after Earth is hit by a comet.", " The main character Noah is played by Jeffrey Walker (also known for his roles in \"Ocean Girl\", \"The Wayne Manifesto\", and \"Mirror, Mirror\").", " Other actors who appear in the series are Gerard Kennedy, Christopher Elliott (who later appeared in \"Under Jakob's Ladder\"), Emily Browning (who later appeared in \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\"), and Daniel Daperis." ], "title": "Thunderstone (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "The fourth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on April 2, 2012 and concluded on October 22, 2012.", " The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.", " The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.", " Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess." ], "title": "Adventure Time (season 4)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Fairly OddParents\" is an animated American television series that airs on Nicktoons, and previously Nickelodeon.", " The series is based on a series of \"Oh Yeah!", " Cartoons\", beginning with the short \"The Fairly OddParents!\"", "." ], "title": "List of The Fairly OddParents episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Kurogane Communication (Japanese: 鉄コミュニケイション , Hepburn: Kurogane Komyunikeishon ) is a manga series written by Hideo Kato and illustrated by Tomomasa Takuma.", " The individual chapters were originally serialized in \"Dengeki Daioh\" in 1997 and published in two \"tankōbon\" volume by MediaWorks.", " Set in a post-apocalyptic world in which a lone human survivor, a girl named Haruka, lives with a family of five robots.", " The manga series is licensed for an English language release in North America by Go!", " Comi." ], "title": "Kurogane Communication" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Reign of Gunters\" is the twenty-fourth episode of the fourth season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\".", " The episode was written and storyboarded by Ako Castuera and Jesse Moynihan, from a story by Patrick McHale, Kent Osborne, Pendleton Ward, and Adam Muto.", " It originally aired on Cartoon Network on October 8, 2012." ], "title": "Reign of Gunters" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Fried Chicken Flu\" is the 13th episode of the third season of the American animated television series \"The Boondocks\".", " It first aired in the United States on Cartoon Network's programming block Adult Swim on August 1, 2010 and on Centric on November 15, 2010.", " In the episode, the Freemans must survive in a post-apocalyptic world after a virus originating from fried chicken erupts across the country." ], "title": "The Fried Chicken Flu" }, { "sentences": [ "Fist of the North Star (Japanese: 北斗の拳 , Hepburn: Hokuto no Ken , lit.", " \"Fist of the Big Dipper\") is a Japanese manga series written by Buronson and illustrated by Tetsuo Hara.", " Serialized in \"Weekly Shōnen Jump\" from 1983 to 1988, the 245 chapters were initially collected in 27 \"tankōbon\" volumes by Shueisha.", " Set in a post-apocalyptic world that has been destroyed by a nuclear war, the story centers on a warrior named Kenshiro, the successor of a deadly martial art style known as \"Hokuto Shinken\", which gives him the ability to kill most adversaries from within through the use of the human body's secret vital points, often resulting in an exceptionally violent and gory death.", " Kenshiro dedicates his life to fighting against the various ravagers who threaten the lives of the weak and innocent, as well as rival martial artists, including his own \"brothers\" from the same clan." ], "title": "Fist of the North Star" }, { "sentences": [ "Countdown is a young adult novel series by Daniel Ehrenhaft under the pen name Daniel Parker.", " Set in a post-apocalyptic world, the series chronicles the year 1999 in short novels which represent individual months of the year.", " The series begins with \"January\" and follows the lives of its main characters through \"December\"." ], "title": "Countdown (novel series)" } ]
[ "Title: The Walking Dead (TV series)\n\nThe Walking Dead is an American post-apocalyptic horror television series developed by Frank Darabont for AMC that is based on the eponymous comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. Andrew Lincoln plays the show's lead character, sheriff's deputy Rick Grimes, who awakens from a coma discovering a world overrun by zombies, commonly referred to as \"walkers\". Grimes reunites with his family and becomes the leader of a group he forms with other survivors. Together they struggle to survive and adapt in a post-apocalyptic world filled with walkers and opposing groups of survivors, who are often more dangerous than the walkers themselves. Much of the series takes place in and around Atlanta, Georgia, and Alexandria, Virginia.", "Title: List of Bonkers episodes\n\nThe following is an episode list of \"Bonkers\", an animated American television series that first aired from September 4, 1993 to February 23, 1994 and then continued airing as reruns until 1995 on The Disney Afternoon (with select episodes airing on The Disney Channel from February to June 1993 as a preview for the series). The series was set in a \"Roger Rabbit\"-like world where \"toons\" and humans co-exist.", "Title: Thunderstone (TV series)\n\nThunderstone is an Australian children's science fiction television series produced by Jonathan M. Shiff Productions set in a post-apocalyptic world after Earth is hit by a comet. The main character Noah is played by Jeffrey Walker (also known for his roles in \"Ocean Girl\", \"The Wayne Manifesto\", and \"Mirror, Mirror\"). Other actors who appear in the series are Gerard Kennedy, Christopher Elliott (who later appeared in \"Under Jakob's Ladder\"), Emily Browning (who later appeared in \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\"), and Daniel Daperis.", "Title: Adventure Time (season 4)\n\nThe fourth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on April 2, 2012 and concluded on October 22, 2012. The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios. The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will. Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess.", "Title: List of The Fairly OddParents episodes\n\n\"The Fairly OddParents\" is an animated American television series that airs on Nicktoons, and previously Nickelodeon. The series is based on a series of \"Oh Yeah! Cartoons\", beginning with the short \"The Fairly OddParents!\" .", "Title: Kurogane Communication\n\nKurogane Communication (Japanese: 鉄コミュニケイション , Hepburn: Kurogane Komyunikeishon ) is a manga series written by Hideo Kato and illustrated by Tomomasa Takuma. The individual chapters were originally serialized in \"Dengeki Daioh\" in 1997 and published in two \"tankōbon\" volume by MediaWorks. Set in a post-apocalyptic world in which a lone human survivor, a girl named Haruka, lives with a family of five robots. The manga series is licensed for an English language release in North America by Go! Comi.", "Title: Reign of Gunters\n\n\"Reign of Gunters\" is the twenty-fourth episode of the fourth season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\". The episode was written and storyboarded by Ako Castuera and Jesse Moynihan, from a story by Patrick McHale, Kent Osborne, Pendleton Ward, and Adam Muto. It originally aired on Cartoon Network on October 8, 2012.", "Title: The Fried Chicken Flu\n\n\"The Fried Chicken Flu\" is the 13th episode of the third season of the American animated television series \"The Boondocks\". It first aired in the United States on Cartoon Network's programming block Adult Swim on August 1, 2010 and on Centric on November 15, 2010. In the episode, the Freemans must survive in a post-apocalyptic world after a virus originating from fried chicken erupts across the country.", "Title: Fist of the North Star\n\nFist of the North Star (Japanese: 北斗の拳 , Hepburn: Hokuto no Ken , lit. \"Fist of the Big Dipper\") is a Japanese manga series written by Buronson and illustrated by Tetsuo Hara. Serialized in \"Weekly Shōnen Jump\" from 1983 to 1988, the 245 chapters were initially collected in 27 \"tankōbon\" volumes by Shueisha. Set in a post-apocalyptic world that has been destroyed by a nuclear war, the story centers on a warrior named Kenshiro, the successor of a deadly martial art style known as \"Hokuto Shinken\", which gives him the ability to kill most adversaries from within through the use of the human body's secret vital points, often resulting in an exceptionally violent and gory death. Kenshiro dedicates his life to fighting against the various ravagers who threaten the lives of the weak and innocent, as well as rival martial artists, including his own \"brothers\" from the same clan.", "Title: Countdown (novel series)\n\nCountdown is a young adult novel series by Daniel Ehrenhaft under the pen name Daniel Parker. Set in a post-apocalyptic world, the series chronicles the year 1999 in short novels which represent individual months of the year. The series begins with \"January\" and follows the lives of its main characters through \"December\"." ]
80,596
The Women's National Basketball League includes the Adelaide team that was formed in what year?
1993
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Women's National Basketball League", "Adelaide Lightning" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Hamilton Skyhawks was a professional basketball franchise based in Hamilton, Ontario that played in the World Basketball League and the National Basketball League in 1992 and 1993.", " The team joined the WBL as an expansion team for the 1992 season.", " However, the WBL folded before completion of that season.", " Some of the Canadian WBL teams, including the Skyhawks, formed their own league for 1993 called the National Basketball League.", " The Skyhawks did not complete that season either, moving to Edmonton, Alberta before the 1993 NBL playoffs." ], "title": "Hamilton Skyhawks" }, { "sentences": [ "The Malaysia National Basketball League (Petronas-Molten Malaysia National Basketball League for sponsorship reason), often abbreviated to the MNBL, is the pre-eminent men's basketball league in Malaysia, organised by the Malaysia Basketball Association (MABA).", " The competition started as Malaysian Basketball League (MBL) in 1981.", " In 2002, MABA appointed Mr. Tan Kee Hian () to handle the competition and changed the league's name to Malaysia National Basketball League (MNBL)." ], "title": "Malaysia National Basketball League" }, { "sentences": [ "Lusia \"Lucy\" Harris-Stewart (born Lusia Harris; February 10, 1955) is a former American basketball player.", " Harris is considered to be one of the pioneers of women's basketball.", " She played for Delta State University and won three consecutive Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) National Championships, the predecessors to the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) championships, from 1975 to 1977.", " In international level, she represented the United States' national team and won the silver medal in the 1976 Olympic Games, the first ever women's basketball tournament in the Olympic Games.", " She played professional basketball with the Houston Angels of the Women's Professional Basketball League (WBL) and was the first and only woman ever officially drafted by the National Basketball Association (NBA), a men's professional basketball league.", " For her achievements, Harris has been inducted to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and Women's Basketball Hall of Fame." ], "title": "Lusia Harris" }, { "sentences": [ "Lindsay Corine Taylor (born May 20, 1981) is an American professional basketball player and a former college player who has played in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA), Turkish Women's Basketball League, Ligue Féminine de Basketball (LFB), the Women's Korean Basketball League (WKBL), Polish Women's League, and the Women's Chinese Basketball Association (WCBA).", " A very experienced player, she has played professionally overseas in 13 basketball seasons.", " Currently she plays in Angola's women basketball league, for Primeiro de Agosto." ], "title": "Lindsay Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "The Balkan International Basketball League (BIBL), also known as the Balkan League, is a multinational professional basketball league that features pro clubs from the Balkans.", " The league includes teams from the countries of Bulgaria, Macedonia, Montenegro, Kosovo and Albania.", " The most recent league champion is BC Beroe of Stara Zagora, Bulgaria." ], "title": "Balkan International Basketball League" }, { "sentences": [ "The Adelaide Lightning are an Australian professional women's basketball team competing in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL).", " The club is based in the city of Adelaide, South Australia.", " The club was formed in 1993 and they play in the 8,000-seat Titanium Security Arena." ], "title": "Adelaide Lightning" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Basketball Development League (NBDL) was a professional basketball league based in Japan.", " It was a second-tier league below the National Basketball League and was formed in 2013 as the successor of JBL2, the second division of the former Japan Basketball League.", " After three seasons the league merged with the National Basketball League and its rival the bj-league to form the B.League." ], "title": "National Basketball Development League (Japan)" }, { "sentences": [ "Debbie Black (born July 29, 1966) is a women's basketball former player and current coach.", " During her professional career, Black played for the Women's National Basketball League in Australia, the American Basketball League and the Women's National Basketball Association.", " She retired from the Connecticut Sun of the WNBA in 2005.", " Black was an assistant coach for the Ohio State University before being named the head coach of the Eastern Illinois University Women's Basketball team on May 16, 2013, in which position she continued until 2017." ], "title": "Debbie Black" }, { "sentences": [ "The Women's National Basketball League (WNBL) is the pre-eminent professional women's basketball league in Australia.", " It is currently composed of eight teams.", " The league was founded in 1981 and is the women's counterpart to the National Basketball League (NBL).", " Several WNBL teams have NBL counterparts.", " The Adelaide Lightning, Melbourne Boomers, Perth Lynx, Sydney Uni Flames and Townsville Fire are the current WNBL teams sharing the market with an NBL team (although the University of Canberra Capitals and Dandenong Rangers shared a market with the Canberra Cannons and South Dragons respectively, before both NBL teams became defunct).", "The current champions are the Townsville Fire." ], "title": "Women's National Basketball League" }, { "sentences": [ "The American Basketball League, often abbreviated to the ABL of 1996 was the first independent professional basketball league for women in the United States.", " At the same time the ABL was being formed, the National Basketball Association (NBA) was creating the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).", " The ABL began league competition in the Fall of 1996, while the WNBA launched its first game in June of 1997.", " Both organizations came into existence during a surge in popularity for women's basketball in the United States that followed the perfect 35–0 national championship season for the Connecticut Huskies in 1995 and the undefeated, gold medal-winning performance of the United States Women's basketball team at the 1996 Summer Olympics." ], "title": "American Basketball League (1996–98)" } ]
[ "Title: Hamilton Skyhawks\n\nThe Hamilton Skyhawks was a professional basketball franchise based in Hamilton, Ontario that played in the World Basketball League and the National Basketball League in 1992 and 1993. The team joined the WBL as an expansion team for the 1992 season. However, the WBL folded before completion of that season. Some of the Canadian WBL teams, including the Skyhawks, formed their own league for 1993 called the National Basketball League. The Skyhawks did not complete that season either, moving to Edmonton, Alberta before the 1993 NBL playoffs.", "Title: Malaysia National Basketball League\n\nThe Malaysia National Basketball League (Petronas-Molten Malaysia National Basketball League for sponsorship reason), often abbreviated to the MNBL, is the pre-eminent men's basketball league in Malaysia, organised by the Malaysia Basketball Association (MABA). The competition started as Malaysian Basketball League (MBL) in 1981. In 2002, MABA appointed Mr. Tan Kee Hian () to handle the competition and changed the league's name to Malaysia National Basketball League (MNBL).", "Title: Lusia Harris\n\nLusia \"Lucy\" Harris-Stewart (born Lusia Harris; February 10, 1955) is a former American basketball player. Harris is considered to be one of the pioneers of women's basketball. She played for Delta State University and won three consecutive Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) National Championships, the predecessors to the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) championships, from 1975 to 1977. In international level, she represented the United States' national team and won the silver medal in the 1976 Olympic Games, the first ever women's basketball tournament in the Olympic Games. She played professional basketball with the Houston Angels of the Women's Professional Basketball League (WBL) and was the first and only woman ever officially drafted by the National Basketball Association (NBA), a men's professional basketball league. For her achievements, Harris has been inducted to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and Women's Basketball Hall of Fame.", "Title: Lindsay Taylor\n\nLindsay Corine Taylor (born May 20, 1981) is an American professional basketball player and a former college player who has played in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA), Turkish Women's Basketball League, Ligue Féminine de Basketball (LFB), the Women's Korean Basketball League (WKBL), Polish Women's League, and the Women's Chinese Basketball Association (WCBA). A very experienced player, she has played professionally overseas in 13 basketball seasons. Currently she plays in Angola's women basketball league, for Primeiro de Agosto.", "Title: Balkan International Basketball League\n\nThe Balkan International Basketball League (BIBL), also known as the Balkan League, is a multinational professional basketball league that features pro clubs from the Balkans. The league includes teams from the countries of Bulgaria, Macedonia, Montenegro, Kosovo and Albania. The most recent league champion is BC Beroe of Stara Zagora, Bulgaria.", "Title: Adelaide Lightning\n\nThe Adelaide Lightning are an Australian professional women's basketball team competing in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL). The club is based in the city of Adelaide, South Australia. The club was formed in 1993 and they play in the 8,000-seat Titanium Security Arena.", "Title: National Basketball Development League (Japan)\n\nThe National Basketball Development League (NBDL) was a professional basketball league based in Japan. It was a second-tier league below the National Basketball League and was formed in 2013 as the successor of JBL2, the second division of the former Japan Basketball League. After three seasons the league merged with the National Basketball League and its rival the bj-league to form the B.League.", "Title: Debbie Black\n\nDebbie Black (born July 29, 1966) is a women's basketball former player and current coach. During her professional career, Black played for the Women's National Basketball League in Australia, the American Basketball League and the Women's National Basketball Association. She retired from the Connecticut Sun of the WNBA in 2005. Black was an assistant coach for the Ohio State University before being named the head coach of the Eastern Illinois University Women's Basketball team on May 16, 2013, in which position she continued until 2017.", "Title: Women's National Basketball League\n\nThe Women's National Basketball League (WNBL) is the pre-eminent professional women's basketball league in Australia. It is currently composed of eight teams. The league was founded in 1981 and is the women's counterpart to the National Basketball League (NBL). Several WNBL teams have NBL counterparts. The Adelaide Lightning, Melbourne Boomers, Perth Lynx, Sydney Uni Flames and Townsville Fire are the current WNBL teams sharing the market with an NBL team (although the University of Canberra Capitals and Dandenong Rangers shared a market with the Canberra Cannons and South Dragons respectively, before both NBL teams became defunct). The current champions are the Townsville Fire.", "Title: American Basketball League (1996–98)\n\nThe American Basketball League, often abbreviated to the ABL of 1996 was the first independent professional basketball league for women in the United States. At the same time the ABL was being formed, the National Basketball Association (NBA) was creating the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). The ABL began league competition in the Fall of 1996, while the WNBA launched its first game in June of 1997. Both organizations came into existence during a surge in popularity for women's basketball in the United States that followed the perfect 35–0 national championship season for the Connecticut Huskies in 1995 and the undefeated, gold medal-winning performance of the United States Women's basketball team at the 1996 Summer Olympics." ]
80,597
Asbjørn Hróbjartsson received his Ph.D. in June 2001 from a univeristy founded in what year?
1479
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Asbjørn Hróbjartsson", "University of Copenhagen" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Asbjørn Hróbjartsson is a Danish medical researcher.", " He is Professor of Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research Methodology at the University of Southern Denmark, as well as head of research at Odense University Hospital's Center for Evidence-Based Medicine.", " He is the former editor-in-chief of the Danish journal \"Bibliotek for Læger\".", " He is also affiliated with the Nordic Cochrane Centre in Copenhagen.", " He received his Ph.D. in June 2001 from the University of Copenhagen, with a thesis entitled \"Are placebo interventions associated with clinically important effects?\"", " He is best-known for a 2001 article he co-authored with Peter C. Gotzsche on the placebo effect.", " The article reviewed 114 studies comparing placebo treatment to no treatment, and concluded that placebos did not have clinically important effects for any condition, with the exception of self-reported pain and other continuous subjective outcomes.", " He has also co-authored a subsequent paper on placebo effect research with Ted Kaptchuk and Franklin G. Miller." ], "title": "Asbjørn Hróbjartsson" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Joseph Corr (23 June 1923 – 1 June 2001) was an Irish footballer.", " Corr played as an outside-right for, among others, Everton and Ireland.", " In 1949 he was a member of the Ireland team that defeated England 2–0 at Goodison Park, becoming the first non-UK team to beat England at home.", " He was the uncle of Jim, Sharon, Caroline and Andrea Corr who make up the Irish musical group The Corrs.", " His brother Gerry is their father.", " After a three-year-long battle with Alzheimer's Disease, Corr died in a nursing home in Goosnargh in June 2001, aged 77." ], "title": "Peter Corr" }, { "sentences": [ "The Elections Act 2001 (c.7) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.", " Because of the 2001 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth crisis the Act postponed the 2001 local government elections in England and Wales, from 3 May 2001 to 7 June 2001, and in Northern Ireland, from 16 May 2001 to 7 June 2001.", " In Northern Ireland, it also required polls to be taken together on the day.", " In England, Wales and Northern Ireland it also increased candidates expenses by 50%." ], "title": "Elections Act 2001" }, { "sentences": [ "Dipendra Bir Bikram Shah (Nepali: दीपेन्द्र वीर विक्रम शाह ) (27 June 1971 – 4 June 2001) was the King of Nepal.", " He reigned from 1 to 4 June 2001 whilst in a coma after killing nine members of the Nepalese royal family and shooting himself." ], "title": "Dipendra of Nepal" }, { "sentences": [ "Rizal Ramli (born December 10, 1954 in Padang, West Sumatra) is an Indonesian politician and economist.", " Ramli served as Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs under Joko Widodo administration as well as Coordinating Minister for Economics Affairs (August 2000–June 2001) and Minister of Finance (June 2001–August 2001) under the Abdurrahman Wahid administration.", " He was the Chairman of Komite Bangkit Indonesia (Indonesia Awakening Committee) and an independent candidate for President of Indonesia in the July 2009 election." ], "title": "Rizal Ramli" }, { "sentences": [ "Kerry Arthur Danes and Kay Frances Danes are an Australian husband and wife who were controversially arrested and subjected to physical violence on 23 December 2000 by authorities in Laos.", " The Danes were detained without charge in a detention centre in Vientiane, Laos for six months until formal charges were laid on 13 June 2001.", " According to the Australian Foreign Ministry, the Danes were wrongly accused by the Marxist, Pathet Lao officials in communist Laos of embezzlement, destruction of evidence and violation of Laotian tax regulations.", " On 28 June 2001, the Danes were taken to the Laotian Municipal Court in Vientiane where they faced trial by a judge and prosecutor appointed by communist officials.", " The already typed judgment was delivered within 25 minutes.", " Found guilty, they were sentenced to 7 years imprisonment and ordered to pay compensation, which led to the intervention of the Australian Government.", " On 6 November 2001 the Danes were pardoned by the President of Laos." ], "title": "Kerry and Kay Danes" }, { "sentences": [ "SoundJam MP was an early classic Mac OS-compatible MP3 player and Rio-compatible hardware synchronization manager that was released in July 1998 and was available until June 2001.", " Jeff Robbin and Bill Kincaid developed SoundJam MP with assistance from Dave Heller.", " Robbin and Kincaid chose Casady & Greene to publish SoundJam MP.", " Apple, Inc. purchased SoundJam MP in 2000 and further developed the code to create iTunes version 1.0.", " Casady and Greene ceased publication of SoundJam MP in June 2001 at the request of the developers." ], "title": "SoundJam MP" }, { "sentences": [ "Thirupathisamy (1969 – June 2001) was an Indian film director, known for his works in Telugu, and Tamil cinema.", " After making his debut in 1998 with the successful \"Ganesh\", he has gone on to make other box office hits including \"Azad\" and \"Narasimha\".", " He died in a car accident in Chennai in June 2001." ], "title": "Thirupathisamy" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Copenhagen (UCPH) (Danish: \"Københavns Universitet\" ) is the oldest university and research institution in Denmark.", " Founded in 1479 as a studium generale, it is the second oldest institution for higher education in Scandinavia after Uppsala University (1477).", " The university has 23,473 undergraduate students, 17,398 postgraduate students, 2,968 doctoral students and over 9,000 employees.", " The university has four campuses located in and around Copenhagen, with the headquarters located in central Copenhagen.", " Most courses are taught in Danish; however, many courses are also offered in English and a few in German.", " The university has several thousands of foreign students, about half of whom come from Nordic countries." ], "title": "University of Copenhagen" }, { "sentences": [ "The May Bumps 2001 were a set of rowing races held at Cambridge University from Wednesday 13 June 2001 until Saturday 16 June 2001.", " The event was run as a bumps race and has been held annually in mid-June since 1887.", " See May Bumps for the format of the races.", " In 2001, a total of 172 crews took part (103 men's crews and 69 women's crews), with around 1500 participants in total." ], "title": "May Bumps 2001" } ]
[ "Title: Asbjørn Hróbjartsson\n\nAsbjørn Hróbjartsson is a Danish medical researcher. He is Professor of Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research Methodology at the University of Southern Denmark, as well as head of research at Odense University Hospital's Center for Evidence-Based Medicine. He is the former editor-in-chief of the Danish journal \"Bibliotek for Læger\". He is also affiliated with the Nordic Cochrane Centre in Copenhagen. He received his Ph.D. in June 2001 from the University of Copenhagen, with a thesis entitled \"Are placebo interventions associated with clinically important effects?\" He is best-known for a 2001 article he co-authored with Peter C. Gotzsche on the placebo effect. The article reviewed 114 studies comparing placebo treatment to no treatment, and concluded that placebos did not have clinically important effects for any condition, with the exception of self-reported pain and other continuous subjective outcomes. He has also co-authored a subsequent paper on placebo effect research with Ted Kaptchuk and Franklin G. Miller.", "Title: Peter Corr\n\nPeter Joseph Corr (23 June 1923 – 1 June 2001) was an Irish footballer. Corr played as an outside-right for, among others, Everton and Ireland. In 1949 he was a member of the Ireland team that defeated England 2–0 at Goodison Park, becoming the first non-UK team to beat England at home. He was the uncle of Jim, Sharon, Caroline and Andrea Corr who make up the Irish musical group The Corrs. His brother Gerry is their father. After a three-year-long battle with Alzheimer's Disease, Corr died in a nursing home in Goosnargh in June 2001, aged 77.", "Title: Elections Act 2001\n\nThe Elections Act 2001 (c.7) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Because of the 2001 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth crisis the Act postponed the 2001 local government elections in England and Wales, from 3 May 2001 to 7 June 2001, and in Northern Ireland, from 16 May 2001 to 7 June 2001. In Northern Ireland, it also required polls to be taken together on the day. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland it also increased candidates expenses by 50%.", "Title: Dipendra of Nepal\n\nDipendra Bir Bikram Shah (Nepali: दीपेन्द्र वीर विक्रम शाह ) (27 June 1971 – 4 June 2001) was the King of Nepal. He reigned from 1 to 4 June 2001 whilst in a coma after killing nine members of the Nepalese royal family and shooting himself.", "Title: Rizal Ramli\n\nRizal Ramli (born December 10, 1954 in Padang, West Sumatra) is an Indonesian politician and economist. Ramli served as Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs under Joko Widodo administration as well as Coordinating Minister for Economics Affairs (August 2000–June 2001) and Minister of Finance (June 2001–August 2001) under the Abdurrahman Wahid administration. He was the Chairman of Komite Bangkit Indonesia (Indonesia Awakening Committee) and an independent candidate for President of Indonesia in the July 2009 election.", "Title: Kerry and Kay Danes\n\nKerry Arthur Danes and Kay Frances Danes are an Australian husband and wife who were controversially arrested and subjected to physical violence on 23 December 2000 by authorities in Laos. The Danes were detained without charge in a detention centre in Vientiane, Laos for six months until formal charges were laid on 13 June 2001. According to the Australian Foreign Ministry, the Danes were wrongly accused by the Marxist, Pathet Lao officials in communist Laos of embezzlement, destruction of evidence and violation of Laotian tax regulations. On 28 June 2001, the Danes were taken to the Laotian Municipal Court in Vientiane where they faced trial by a judge and prosecutor appointed by communist officials. The already typed judgment was delivered within 25 minutes. Found guilty, they were sentenced to 7 years imprisonment and ordered to pay compensation, which led to the intervention of the Australian Government. On 6 November 2001 the Danes were pardoned by the President of Laos.", "Title: SoundJam MP\n\nSoundJam MP was an early classic Mac OS-compatible MP3 player and Rio-compatible hardware synchronization manager that was released in July 1998 and was available until June 2001. Jeff Robbin and Bill Kincaid developed SoundJam MP with assistance from Dave Heller. Robbin and Kincaid chose Casady & Greene to publish SoundJam MP. Apple, Inc. purchased SoundJam MP in 2000 and further developed the code to create iTunes version 1.0. Casady and Greene ceased publication of SoundJam MP in June 2001 at the request of the developers.", "Title: Thirupathisamy\n\nThirupathisamy (1969 – June 2001) was an Indian film director, known for his works in Telugu, and Tamil cinema. After making his debut in 1998 with the successful \"Ganesh\", he has gone on to make other box office hits including \"Azad\" and \"Narasimha\". He died in a car accident in Chennai in June 2001.", "Title: University of Copenhagen\n\nThe University of Copenhagen (UCPH) (Danish: \"Københavns Universitet\" ) is the oldest university and research institution in Denmark. Founded in 1479 as a studium generale, it is the second oldest institution for higher education in Scandinavia after Uppsala University (1477). The university has 23,473 undergraduate students, 17,398 postgraduate students, 2,968 doctoral students and over 9,000 employees. The university has four campuses located in and around Copenhagen, with the headquarters located in central Copenhagen. Most courses are taught in Danish; however, many courses are also offered in English and a few in German. The university has several thousands of foreign students, about half of whom come from Nordic countries.", "Title: May Bumps 2001\n\nThe May Bumps 2001 were a set of rowing races held at Cambridge University from Wednesday 13 June 2001 until Saturday 16 June 2001. The event was run as a bumps race and has been held annually in mid-June since 1887. See May Bumps for the format of the races. In 2001, a total of 172 crews took part (103 men's crews and 69 women's crews), with around 1500 participants in total." ]
80,598
The Arcus Foundation is a charitable foundation focused on issues related to, which laws, affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or territory—everything from legal recognition of same-sex marriage or other types of partnerships, to the death penalty as punishment for same-sex romantic/sexual activity or identity?
LGBT rights
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Arcus Foundation", "LGBT rights by country or territory" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Laws affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or territory—everything from legal recognition of same-sex marriage or other types of partnerships, to the death penalty as punishment for same-sex romantic/sexual activity or identity." ], "title": "LGBT rights by country or territory" }, { "sentences": [ "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights in Sweden have been regarded as some of the most progressive in Europe and in the world.", " Same-sex sexual activity was legalized in 1944 and the age of consent was equalized in 1978.", " Homosexuality was declassified as a mental illness in 1979.", " Sweden also became the first country in the world to allow transgender persons to change their legal gender post-sex reassignment surgery in 1972 whilst transvestism was declassified as an illness.", " Transgenderism was declassified as a mental illness in 2008 and legislation allowing gender change legally without hormone replacement therapy and sex reassignment surgery was passed in 2013.", " After allowing same-sex couples to register for partnership benefits in 1995, Sweden became the seventh country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage countrywide in 2009.", " Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity and expression has been banned since 1987.", " Also, since 2003, gay and lesbian couples can adopt children, and lesbian couples have had equal access to IVF and assisted insemination since 2005.", " Sweden has been recognized as one of the most socially liberal countries in Europe and in the world, with recent polls indicating that a large majority of Swedes support LGBT rights." ], "title": "LGBT rights in Sweden" }, { "sentences": [ "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in the U.S. Virgin Islands face legal challenges and discrimination not faced by other people.", " Same-sex sexual activity is no longer criminalized, and neither is same-sex marriage.", " The Virgin Islands lacks a hate crimes statute and provides LGBT residents no protection against discrimination.", " Following the Supreme Court's ruling in \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" on June 26, 2015, which found the denial of marriage rights to same-sex couples unconstitutional, same-sex marriage became legal in the islands." ], "title": "LGBT rights in the United States Virgin Islands" }, { "sentences": [ "The Arcus Foundation is a charitable foundation focused on issues related to LGBT rights, social justice and conservation.", " The foundation's stated mission is \"to ensure that LGBT people and our fellow apes thrive in a world where social and environmental justice are a reality.\"" ], "title": "Arcus Foundation" }, { "sentences": [ "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons in the U.S. state of Arkansas face some legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents.", " Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Arkansas.", " Same-sex marriage in Arkansas became briefly legal through a court ruling on May 9, 2014, subject to court stays and appeals.", " In June 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" that laws banning same-sex marriage are unconstitutional, legalizing same-sex marriage in the United States nationwide including in Arkansas." ], "title": "LGBT rights in Arkansas" }, { "sentences": [ "The U.S. state of New York has generally been seen as socially liberal in regard to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights.", " The advocacy movement for LGBT rights in the state has been dated as far back as 1969 during the Stonewall riots in New York City.", " Same-sex sexual activity between consenting adults has been legal since the \"New York v. Onofre\" case in 1980.", " Same-sex marriage has been legal statewide since 2011, with the state recognizing domestic partnerships between same-sex couples beforehand since 1998.", " Discrimination protections regarding sexual orientation have also been adopted statewide since 2003.", " While transgender people born in the state can alter their birth certificate before or after sex-reassignment surgery, the practice is not covered by the state statute, and discrimination protections regarding gender identity or expression were not fully recognized statewide until October 2015." ], "title": "LGBT rights in New York" }, { "sentences": [ "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights in France have been seen as traditionally liberal.", " Although same-sex sexual activity was a capital crime that often resulted in the death penalty during the Ancien Régime, all sodomy laws were repealed in 1791 during the French Revolution.", " However, a lesser known indecent exposure law that often targeted homosexuals was introduced in 1960 before being repealed twenty years later.", " The age of consent for same-sex sexual activity was altered more than once before being equalised in 1982 under then–President of France François Mitterrand.", " After granting same-sex couples domestic partnership benefits known as the civil solidarity pact, France became the thirteenth country in the world to legalise same-sex marriage in 2013.", " Laws prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity have been enacted since 1985.", " Transgender individuals are allowed to change their legal gender and since 2009, France became the first country in the world to declassify transgenderism as a mental illness.", " France has frequently been named one of the most gay friendly countries in the world.", " Recent polls have indicated that a majority of the French support same-sex marriage and in 2013, another poll indicated that 77% of the French viewed that homosexuality should be accepted by society, one of the highest in the world.", " Paris has been named by many publications as one of the most gay friendly cities in the world, with Le Marais, Quartier Pigalle and Bois de Boulogne being said to have a thriving LGBT community and nightlife." ], "title": "LGBT rights in France" }, { "sentences": [ "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights in Belgium have been seen as some of the most progressive in Europe and in the world.", " Same-sex sexual activity was legalized in 1795, with an equal age of consent, except from 1965 until 1985.", " After granting same-sex couples domestic partnership benefits in 2000, Belgium became the second country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage in 2003.", " Same-sex adoption was completely legalized in 2006 and is equalized with that of opposite-sex adoption.", " Lesbian couples can get access to IVF as well.", " Discrimination protections based on sexual orientation in employment, housing, and public and private accommodations have also been enacted since 2003 and on gender identity/expression since 2014.", " Transgender people have been allowed to change their legal gender under certain circumstances since 2007." ], "title": "LGBT rights in Belgium" }, { "sentences": [ "Attitudes in Ireland towards lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people are regarded as among the most liberal in the world.", " Ireland is notable for its transformation from a country holding overwhelmingly conservative attitudes toward LGBT issues to one holding overwhelmingly liberal ones in the space of a generation.", " In May 2015, Ireland became the first country to legalise same-sex marriage on a national level by popular vote.", " The \"New York Times\" hailed the victory as putting Ireland at the \"vanguard of social change\".", " Since July 2015, transgender people in Ireland can self-declare their gender for the purpose of updating passports, driving licences, obtaining new birth certificates, and getting married.", " Both male and female same-sex sexual activity is legal in the state.", " Government recognition of LGBT rights in Ireland has expanded greatly over the past two decades.", " Homosexuality was decriminalised in 1993, and most forms of discrimination based on sexual orientation are now outlawed.", " Ireland also forbids incitement to hatred based on sexual orientation." ], "title": "LGBT rights in the Republic of Ireland" }, { "sentences": [ "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights are widely diverse in Europe per country.", " Thirteen out of the twenty one countries that have legalised same-sex marriage worldwide are situated in Europe; a further thirteen European countries have legalised civil unions or other forms of recognition for same-sex couples.", " Austria and Switzerland are considering legislation to introduce same-sex marriage.", " Same-sex marriage was enacted in Finland by March 2017.", " Slovenia has carried out a referendum to legalise same-sex marriage in December 2015 which failed to succeed.", " In July 2017, both Malta and Germany passed laws on same-sex marriage and went into effect a couple of months later.", " Both Armenia and Estonia are the only two countries within Europe that recognises legally performed same-sex marriages overseas, but does not perform them.", " Constitutions of Armenia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Latvia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia and Ukraine recognizes marriage only as a union of one man and one woman." ], "title": "LGBT rights in Europe" } ]
[ "Title: LGBT rights by country or territory\n\nLaws affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or territory—everything from legal recognition of same-sex marriage or other types of partnerships, to the death penalty as punishment for same-sex romantic/sexual activity or identity.", "Title: LGBT rights in Sweden\n\nLesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights in Sweden have been regarded as some of the most progressive in Europe and in the world. Same-sex sexual activity was legalized in 1944 and the age of consent was equalized in 1978. Homosexuality was declassified as a mental illness in 1979. Sweden also became the first country in the world to allow transgender persons to change their legal gender post-sex reassignment surgery in 1972 whilst transvestism was declassified as an illness. Transgenderism was declassified as a mental illness in 2008 and legislation allowing gender change legally without hormone replacement therapy and sex reassignment surgery was passed in 2013. After allowing same-sex couples to register for partnership benefits in 1995, Sweden became the seventh country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage countrywide in 2009. Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity and expression has been banned since 1987. Also, since 2003, gay and lesbian couples can adopt children, and lesbian couples have had equal access to IVF and assisted insemination since 2005. Sweden has been recognized as one of the most socially liberal countries in Europe and in the world, with recent polls indicating that a large majority of Swedes support LGBT rights.", "Title: LGBT rights in the United States Virgin Islands\n\nLesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in the U.S. Virgin Islands face legal challenges and discrimination not faced by other people. Same-sex sexual activity is no longer criminalized, and neither is same-sex marriage. The Virgin Islands lacks a hate crimes statute and provides LGBT residents no protection against discrimination. Following the Supreme Court's ruling in \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" on June 26, 2015, which found the denial of marriage rights to same-sex couples unconstitutional, same-sex marriage became legal in the islands.", "Title: Arcus Foundation\n\nThe Arcus Foundation is a charitable foundation focused on issues related to LGBT rights, social justice and conservation. The foundation's stated mission is \"to ensure that LGBT people and our fellow apes thrive in a world where social and environmental justice are a reality.\"", "Title: LGBT rights in Arkansas\n\nLesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons in the U.S. state of Arkansas face some legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Arkansas. Same-sex marriage in Arkansas became briefly legal through a court ruling on May 9, 2014, subject to court stays and appeals. In June 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" that laws banning same-sex marriage are unconstitutional, legalizing same-sex marriage in the United States nationwide including in Arkansas.", "Title: LGBT rights in New York\n\nThe U.S. state of New York has generally been seen as socially liberal in regard to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights. The advocacy movement for LGBT rights in the state has been dated as far back as 1969 during the Stonewall riots in New York City. Same-sex sexual activity between consenting adults has been legal since the \"New York v. Onofre\" case in 1980. Same-sex marriage has been legal statewide since 2011, with the state recognizing domestic partnerships between same-sex couples beforehand since 1998. Discrimination protections regarding sexual orientation have also been adopted statewide since 2003. While transgender people born in the state can alter their birth certificate before or after sex-reassignment surgery, the practice is not covered by the state statute, and discrimination protections regarding gender identity or expression were not fully recognized statewide until October 2015.", "Title: LGBT rights in France\n\nLesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights in France have been seen as traditionally liberal. Although same-sex sexual activity was a capital crime that often resulted in the death penalty during the Ancien Régime, all sodomy laws were repealed in 1791 during the French Revolution. However, a lesser known indecent exposure law that often targeted homosexuals was introduced in 1960 before being repealed twenty years later. The age of consent for same-sex sexual activity was altered more than once before being equalised in 1982 under then–President of France François Mitterrand. After granting same-sex couples domestic partnership benefits known as the civil solidarity pact, France became the thirteenth country in the world to legalise same-sex marriage in 2013. Laws prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity have been enacted since 1985. Transgender individuals are allowed to change their legal gender and since 2009, France became the first country in the world to declassify transgenderism as a mental illness. France has frequently been named one of the most gay friendly countries in the world. Recent polls have indicated that a majority of the French support same-sex marriage and in 2013, another poll indicated that 77% of the French viewed that homosexuality should be accepted by society, one of the highest in the world. Paris has been named by many publications as one of the most gay friendly cities in the world, with Le Marais, Quartier Pigalle and Bois de Boulogne being said to have a thriving LGBT community and nightlife.", "Title: LGBT rights in Belgium\n\nLesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights in Belgium have been seen as some of the most progressive in Europe and in the world. Same-sex sexual activity was legalized in 1795, with an equal age of consent, except from 1965 until 1985. After granting same-sex couples domestic partnership benefits in 2000, Belgium became the second country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage in 2003. Same-sex adoption was completely legalized in 2006 and is equalized with that of opposite-sex adoption. Lesbian couples can get access to IVF as well. Discrimination protections based on sexual orientation in employment, housing, and public and private accommodations have also been enacted since 2003 and on gender identity/expression since 2014. Transgender people have been allowed to change their legal gender under certain circumstances since 2007.", "Title: LGBT rights in the Republic of Ireland\n\nAttitudes in Ireland towards lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people are regarded as among the most liberal in the world. Ireland is notable for its transformation from a country holding overwhelmingly conservative attitudes toward LGBT issues to one holding overwhelmingly liberal ones in the space of a generation. In May 2015, Ireland became the first country to legalise same-sex marriage on a national level by popular vote. The \"New York Times\" hailed the victory as putting Ireland at the \"vanguard of social change\". Since July 2015, transgender people in Ireland can self-declare their gender for the purpose of updating passports, driving licences, obtaining new birth certificates, and getting married. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity is legal in the state. Government recognition of LGBT rights in Ireland has expanded greatly over the past two decades. Homosexuality was decriminalised in 1993, and most forms of discrimination based on sexual orientation are now outlawed. Ireland also forbids incitement to hatred based on sexual orientation.", "Title: LGBT rights in Europe\n\nLesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights are widely diverse in Europe per country. Thirteen out of the twenty one countries that have legalised same-sex marriage worldwide are situated in Europe; a further thirteen European countries have legalised civil unions or other forms of recognition for same-sex couples. Austria and Switzerland are considering legislation to introduce same-sex marriage. Same-sex marriage was enacted in Finland by March 2017. Slovenia has carried out a referendum to legalise same-sex marriage in December 2015 which failed to succeed. In July 2017, both Malta and Germany passed laws on same-sex marriage and went into effect a couple of months later. Both Armenia and Estonia are the only two countries within Europe that recognises legally performed same-sex marriages overseas, but does not perform them. Constitutions of Armenia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Latvia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia and Ukraine recognizes marriage only as a union of one man and one woman." ]
80,599
It's an Adventure, Charlie Brown inspired what Saturday morning show that aired from 1983 to 1985?
The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "It's an Adventure, Charlie Brown", "The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show", "The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "It's an Adventure, Charlie Brown is the 25th prime-time animated TV special based upon the popular comic strip \"Peanuts,\" by Charles M. Schulz.", " It was originally aired on the CBS network on May 16, 1983.", " It, along with 1982's \"A Charlie Brown Celebration\", inspired the Saturday Morning series \"The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show\"." ], "title": "It's an Adventure, Charlie Brown" }, { "sentences": [ "Arrin Skelley is an American voice actor.", " He is best known for being the voice actor of Charlie Brown in three prime time television specials: – \"You're the Greatest, Charlie Brown\", \"It's Your First Kiss, Charlie Brown\", and \"She's a Good Skate, Charlie Brown\".", " Skelley also was a voice actor of Charlie Brown in \"Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (and Don't Come Back!!)", "\", an animated film from 1980.", " Skelley also provided the voice for newly recorded soundtracks featured on \"Charlie Brown Records\" released in 1978." ], "title": "Arrin Skelley" }, { "sentences": [ "Meatballs & Spaghetti is an American animated television series that aired on CBS on Saturday morning from September 18, 1982 to September 10, 1983.", " The show was produced by Intermedia Entertainment Company and Marvel Productions and aired on Starcade, CBS's Saturday morning cartoon programming block.", " It was one of the last Saturday morning cartoon series' to be fitted with a laugh track." ], "title": "Meatballs &amp; Spaghetti" }, { "sentences": [ "Dale Connelly (born 4 October 1955) was co-host (with Tom Keith, aka Jim Ed Poole) of \"The Morning Show\" on Minnesota Public Radio.", " The program was carried on KCMP 89.3 \"The Current\" in the Twin Cities and live on MPR's classical music network in outstate Minnesota.", " Connelly took over for Garrison Keillor, who was the original host along with Tom Keith.", " The show aired for more than 30 years.", " On October 15, 2008, Keith announced his intention to retire on December 11.", " The Morning Show was discontinued after a final live performance at the Fitzgerald Theater in St. Paul that morning.", " After the demise of the Morning Show, Connelly began hosting, directing, and producing a show in a similar genre on an Internet broadcast and HD Radio called \"Radio Heartland.\"", " He also hosted Saturday evening broadcasts of recorded performances on the Minnesota News service of Minnesota Public Radio.", " Those programs were canceled by MPR on June 4, 2010, and Connelly was laid off as of June 30, 2010." ], "title": "Dale Connelly" }, { "sentences": [ "Duncan Watson is a former child actor/voice actor who is known for voicing Charlie Brown during 1975-1977.", " He voiced the character in \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\", \"You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown\" and in \"Happy Anniversary, Charlie Brown\".", " He then returned to voice the same character in the feature-length movie \"Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown\"." ], "title": "Duncan Watson" }, { "sentences": [ "The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show is an animated television series featuring characters and storylines from the Charles M. Schulz comic strip \"Peanuts\".", " It aired Saturday mornings on the CBS network from 1983 to 1985.", " It reaired on The Disney Channel in 1993 and was aired on YTV in Canada by 1996." ], "title": "The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show" }, { "sentences": [ "Linda M. Ercoli (born on March 7, 1960 in California) is an American actress and singer.", " As a child she was regularly featured as one of the voice actors (actresses) in the \"Peanuts\" cartoons, playing various parts in the films and television specials.", " She provided the voice of Violet in \"You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown\", \"There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown\" (and also the voice of Patty), and \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\" (and also the voice of Frieda).", " Ercoli also voiced Peppermint Patty in \"It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown\", and Clara in the second Peanuts movie \"Snoopy, Come Home\".", " She voiced Violet again in \"Happy Anniversary, Charlie Brown\"." ], "title": "Linda Ercoli" }, { "sentences": [ "Melanie Kohn (born March 20, 1964) is a former child actress being noted for voicing Lucy van Pelt during the 1970s.", " Kohn, a native of San Francisco, voiced the character in \"It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown\", \"It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown\", \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\" and \"You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown\" (for which she also provided the voice of Loretta).", " She returned to voice the same character in the feature-length film \"Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown\".", " Melanie Kohn is the sister of Robin Kohn, who also voiced Lucy van Pelt." ], "title": "Melanie Kohn" }, { "sentences": [ "Scrambled!", " is a CITV children's Saturday morning TV show which is currently broadcast on CITV and ITV.", " It is the first regular studio-based Saturday morning show on ITV since \"Holly & Stephen's Saturday Showdown\".", " Scrambled is produced by Zodiak Kids formerly known as The Foundation TV Productions and now part of the Banijay Group." ], "title": "Scrambled!" }, { "sentences": [ "Stephen Shea (born December 21, 1961 in Los Angeles, California) is a former child actor most noted for voicing the character of Linus van Pelt (inheriting the role from his older brother, Christopher) in seven animated \"Peanuts\" television specials (\"Play It Again, Charlie Brown\", \"You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown\", \"A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving\", \"There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown\", \"It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown\", \"It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown\", and \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\"), and in the feature-length animated film \"Snoopy Come Home\".", " Stephen is also the brother of actor Eric Shea." ], "title": "Stephen Shea" } ]
[ "Title: It's an Adventure, Charlie Brown\n\nIt's an Adventure, Charlie Brown is the 25th prime-time animated TV special based upon the popular comic strip \"Peanuts,\" by Charles M. Schulz. It was originally aired on the CBS network on May 16, 1983. It, along with 1982's \"A Charlie Brown Celebration\", inspired the Saturday Morning series \"The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show\".", "Title: Arrin Skelley\n\nArrin Skelley is an American voice actor. He is best known for being the voice actor of Charlie Brown in three prime time television specials: – \"You're the Greatest, Charlie Brown\", \"It's Your First Kiss, Charlie Brown\", and \"She's a Good Skate, Charlie Brown\". Skelley also was a voice actor of Charlie Brown in \"Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (and Don't Come Back!!) \", an animated film from 1980. Skelley also provided the voice for newly recorded soundtracks featured on \"Charlie Brown Records\" released in 1978.", "Title: Meatballs &amp; Spaghetti\n\nMeatballs & Spaghetti is an American animated television series that aired on CBS on Saturday morning from September 18, 1982 to September 10, 1983. The show was produced by Intermedia Entertainment Company and Marvel Productions and aired on Starcade, CBS's Saturday morning cartoon programming block. It was one of the last Saturday morning cartoon series' to be fitted with a laugh track.", "Title: Dale Connelly\n\nDale Connelly (born 4 October 1955) was co-host (with Tom Keith, aka Jim Ed Poole) of \"The Morning Show\" on Minnesota Public Radio. The program was carried on KCMP 89.3 \"The Current\" in the Twin Cities and live on MPR's classical music network in outstate Minnesota. Connelly took over for Garrison Keillor, who was the original host along with Tom Keith. The show aired for more than 30 years. On October 15, 2008, Keith announced his intention to retire on December 11. The Morning Show was discontinued after a final live performance at the Fitzgerald Theater in St. Paul that morning. After the demise of the Morning Show, Connelly began hosting, directing, and producing a show in a similar genre on an Internet broadcast and HD Radio called \"Radio Heartland.\" He also hosted Saturday evening broadcasts of recorded performances on the Minnesota News service of Minnesota Public Radio. Those programs were canceled by MPR on June 4, 2010, and Connelly was laid off as of June 30, 2010.", "Title: Duncan Watson\n\nDuncan Watson is a former child actor/voice actor who is known for voicing Charlie Brown during 1975-1977. He voiced the character in \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\", \"You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown\" and in \"Happy Anniversary, Charlie Brown\". He then returned to voice the same character in the feature-length movie \"Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown\".", "Title: The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show\n\nThe Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show is an animated television series featuring characters and storylines from the Charles M. Schulz comic strip \"Peanuts\". It aired Saturday mornings on the CBS network from 1983 to 1985. It reaired on The Disney Channel in 1993 and was aired on YTV in Canada by 1996.", "Title: Linda Ercoli\n\nLinda M. Ercoli (born on March 7, 1960 in California) is an American actress and singer. As a child she was regularly featured as one of the voice actors (actresses) in the \"Peanuts\" cartoons, playing various parts in the films and television specials. She provided the voice of Violet in \"You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown\", \"There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown\" (and also the voice of Patty), and \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\" (and also the voice of Frieda). Ercoli also voiced Peppermint Patty in \"It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown\", and Clara in the second Peanuts movie \"Snoopy, Come Home\". She voiced Violet again in \"Happy Anniversary, Charlie Brown\".", "Title: Melanie Kohn\n\nMelanie Kohn (born March 20, 1964) is a former child actress being noted for voicing Lucy van Pelt during the 1970s. Kohn, a native of San Francisco, voiced the character in \"It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown\", \"It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown\", \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\" and \"You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown\" (for which she also provided the voice of Loretta). She returned to voice the same character in the feature-length film \"Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown\". Melanie Kohn is the sister of Robin Kohn, who also voiced Lucy van Pelt.", "Title: Scrambled!\n\nScrambled! is a CITV children's Saturday morning TV show which is currently broadcast on CITV and ITV. It is the first regular studio-based Saturday morning show on ITV since \"Holly & Stephen's Saturday Showdown\". Scrambled is produced by Zodiak Kids formerly known as The Foundation TV Productions and now part of the Banijay Group.", "Title: Stephen Shea\n\nStephen Shea (born December 21, 1961 in Los Angeles, California) is a former child actor most noted for voicing the character of Linus van Pelt (inheriting the role from his older brother, Christopher) in seven animated \"Peanuts\" television specials (\"Play It Again, Charlie Brown\", \"You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown\", \"A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving\", \"There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown\", \"It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown\", \"It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown\", and \"Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown\"), and in the feature-length animated film \"Snoopy Come Home\". Stephen is also the brother of actor Eric Shea." ]