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1,100
Who did Rodney Bennett directed, was born 22 October 1938?
Derek Jacobi
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rodney Bennett", "Derek Jacobi" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Michael Edward Stone (born 22 October 1938) is a professor emeritus of Armenian Studies and of Comparative Religion at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.", " He is also a published poet." ], "title": "Michael E. Stone" }, { "sentences": [ "Jazz Calendar is a ballet created in 1968 by Frederick Ashton to the music of Richard Rodney Bennett.", " The ballet was first performed on 9 January 1968 by The Royal Ballet at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, with designs by Derek Jarman.", " The work was performed over 50 times up to 1979 by the Royal Ballet at Covent Garden but is not part of the current repertoire.", " It was also produced in October 1990 at the Birmingham Hippodrome by Birmingham Royal Ballet." ], "title": "Jazz Calendar" }, { "sentences": [ "The Nanny is a 1965 British suspense film directed by Seth Holt and starring Bette Davis, Wendy Craig and Jill Bennett.", " Davis appears as a supposedly devoted nanny caring for a 10-year-old boy recently discharged from a home for disturbed children.", " It is based on the novel of the same name by Evelyn Piper (a pseudonym for Merriam Modell), and the film was scored by Richard Rodney Bennett.", " The film was made by Hammer Film Productions at Elstree Studios." ], "title": "The Nanny (1965 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Chrysostomos I (Greek: Χρυσόστομος Α΄ ; Madyta, 1868 – Athens, 22 October 1938), born Chrysostomos Papadopoulos (Χρυσόστομος Παπαδόπουλος), was Metropolitan of Athens from 8 March until 31 December 1923, when he became the first Archbishop of Athens and All Greece, serving until his death on 22 October 1938." ], "title": "Chrysostomos I of Athens" }, { "sentences": [ "Alan John Gilzean (born 22 October 1938) is a Scottish former professional football player, active in the 1960s and 1970s.", " Gilzean played most prominently for Dundee and Tottenham Hotspur, and also played in 22 international games for Scotland.", " He helped Dundee win the Scottish league championship in 1961–62 and Tottenham win the FA Cup in 1967, two League Cups (1971 and 1973) and the 1971–72 UEFA Cup." ], "title": "Alan Gilzean" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Derek George Jacobi, ( ; born 22 October 1938) is an English actor and stage director." ], "title": "Derek Jacobi" }, { "sentences": [ "Professor Karthigesu Indrapala (born 22 October 1938) is a Sri Lankan academic, historian, archaeologist, author and former dean of the Faculty of Arts, University of Jaffna." ], "title": "K. Indrapala" }, { "sentences": [ "George Nield Gillett Jr. (born 22 October 1938) is an American businessman.", " Originally from Wisconsin, he lives in Vail, Colorado.", " He is married and has four children." ], "title": "George N. Gillett Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "Rodney Bennett (24 March 1935 – 3 January 2017) was a British television director, who worked BBC Radio and TV.", " His work included directing three Doctor Who stories, \"The Ark in Space\", \"The Sontaran Experiment\", (both 1975) and \"The Masque of Mandragora\" (1976).", " He also directed Derek Jacobi and Patrick Stewart in the BBC Shakespeare production of \"Hamlet\" in 1980 and the ITV's drama series \"Anything More Would Be Greedy\" in 1989." ], "title": "Rodney Bennett" }, { "sentences": [ "Billy Liar is a 1963 British black-and-white CinemaScope comedy-drama film based on the 1959 novel by Keith Waterhouse.", " Directed by John Schlesinger, it stars Tom Courtenay (who had understudied Albert Finney in the West End theatre adaptation of the novel) as Billy, and Julie Christie as Liz, one of his three girlfriends.", " Mona Washbourne plays Mrs. Fisher, and Wilfred Pickles plays Mr. Fisher.", " Rodney Bewes, Finlay Currie and Leonard Rossiter also feature.", " The Cinemascope photography is by Denys Coop, and Richard Rodney Bennett supplied the score." ], "title": "Billy Liar (film)" } ]
[ "Title: Michael E. Stone\n\nMichael Edward Stone (born 22 October 1938) is a professor emeritus of Armenian Studies and of Comparative Religion at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He is also a published poet.", "Title: Jazz Calendar\n\nJazz Calendar is a ballet created in 1968 by Frederick Ashton to the music of Richard Rodney Bennett. The ballet was first performed on 9 January 1968 by The Royal Ballet at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, with designs by Derek Jarman. The work was performed over 50 times up to 1979 by the Royal Ballet at Covent Garden but is not part of the current repertoire. It was also produced in October 1990 at the Birmingham Hippodrome by Birmingham Royal Ballet.", "Title: The Nanny (1965 film)\n\nThe Nanny is a 1965 British suspense film directed by Seth Holt and starring Bette Davis, Wendy Craig and Jill Bennett. Davis appears as a supposedly devoted nanny caring for a 10-year-old boy recently discharged from a home for disturbed children. It is based on the novel of the same name by Evelyn Piper (a pseudonym for Merriam Modell), and the film was scored by Richard Rodney Bennett. The film was made by Hammer Film Productions at Elstree Studios.", "Title: Chrysostomos I of Athens\n\nChrysostomos I (Greek: Χρυσόστομος Α΄ ; Madyta, 1868 – Athens, 22 October 1938), born Chrysostomos Papadopoulos (Χρυσόστομος Παπαδόπουλος), was Metropolitan of Athens from 8 March until 31 December 1923, when he became the first Archbishop of Athens and All Greece, serving until his death on 22 October 1938.", "Title: Alan Gilzean\n\nAlan John Gilzean (born 22 October 1938) is a Scottish former professional football player, active in the 1960s and 1970s. Gilzean played most prominently for Dundee and Tottenham Hotspur, and also played in 22 international games for Scotland. He helped Dundee win the Scottish league championship in 1961–62 and Tottenham win the FA Cup in 1967, two League Cups (1971 and 1973) and the 1971–72 UEFA Cup.", "Title: Derek Jacobi\n\nSir Derek George Jacobi, ( ; born 22 October 1938) is an English actor and stage director.", "Title: K. Indrapala\n\nProfessor Karthigesu Indrapala (born 22 October 1938) is a Sri Lankan academic, historian, archaeologist, author and former dean of the Faculty of Arts, University of Jaffna.", "Title: George N. Gillett Jr.\n\nGeorge Nield Gillett Jr. (born 22 October 1938) is an American businessman. Originally from Wisconsin, he lives in Vail, Colorado. He is married and has four children.", "Title: Rodney Bennett\n\nRodney Bennett (24 March 1935 – 3 January 2017) was a British television director, who worked BBC Radio and TV. His work included directing three Doctor Who stories, \"The Ark in Space\", \"The Sontaran Experiment\", (both 1975) and \"The Masque of Mandragora\" (1976). He also directed Derek Jacobi and Patrick Stewart in the BBC Shakespeare production of \"Hamlet\" in 1980 and the ITV's drama series \"Anything More Would Be Greedy\" in 1989.", "Title: Billy Liar (film)\n\nBilly Liar is a 1963 British black-and-white CinemaScope comedy-drama film based on the 1959 novel by Keith Waterhouse. Directed by John Schlesinger, it stars Tom Courtenay (who had understudied Albert Finney in the West End theatre adaptation of the novel) as Billy, and Julie Christie as Liz, one of his three girlfriends. Mona Washbourne plays Mrs. Fisher, and Wilfred Pickles plays Mr. Fisher. Rodney Bewes, Finlay Currie and Leonard Rossiter also feature. The Cinemascope photography is by Denys Coop, and Richard Rodney Bennett supplied the score." ]
1,101
What was the album that was the second studio album for a band that has Danny Carey in it?
Ænima
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hooker with a Penis", "Ænima" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "American pop rock band Train has released ten studio albums, two live albums, one video album, four extended plays, 30 singles, four promotional singles, and 26 music videos.", " The band independently released their eponymous debut studio album in 1996, two years after their formation.", " In February 1998, the band signed to Aware Records and Columbia Records and re-released the album under the two labels.", " Three singles were released from \"Train\"; the album's second single, \"Meet Virginia\", peaked at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " The album peaked at number 76 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " In the period following the release of \"Train\", producer Brendan O'Brien started working with the band in a partnership that would last for three albums.", " The band released their second studio album \"Drops of Jupiter\" in March 2001; it was preceded by the release of its lead single, \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\".", " The single became a commercial success, peaking at number five on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and also becoming a top ten hit in Australia, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.", " \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\" also won an award for Best Rock Song at the 44th Grammy Awards.", " The album peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200, earning a double platinum certification from the RIAA. \"", "She's on Fire\", the third single from \"Drops of Jupiter\", achieved moderate success in Australia and the UK.", " Train's third studio album, \"My Private Nation\", was released in June 2003.", " It peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.", " The album's first two singles, \"Calling All Angels\" and \"When I Look to the Sky\", peaked at numbers 19 and 74 respectively on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " The band released their fourth studio album \"For Me, It's You\" in January 2006.", " The album peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and spawned three singles." ], "title": "Train discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Upon a Burning Body is an American metal band from San Antonio, Texas, formed in 2005.", " The band currently consists of vocalist Danny Leal, guitarist Ruben Alvarez, Bassist Rey Martinez and drummer Tito Felix.", " Their second studio album, \"Red.", " White.", " Green.", "\", debuted at No. 105 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in 2012.", " Their third studio album \"The World Is My Enemy Now\", released on 12 August 2014, performed even better, debuting at No. 39 on the \"Billboard\" 200 of that year.", " The band released their 4th studio album \"Straight from the Barrio\" on October 28th, 2016.", " The band is currently signed to Sumerian Records." ], "title": "Upon a Burning Body" }, { "sentences": [ "\"If It's Over\" is a song written by American singers and songwriters Mariah Carey and Carole King, with the former and Walter Afanasieff helming its production.", " It was originally released on September 17, 1991 on Carey's second studio album, \"Emotions\".", " Lyrically, the song tells of a romance that has withered, and finds the protagonist asking her lover \"if it's over, let me go.\"", " Several months after the release of \"Emotions\", Carey performed the song during her appearance on the television show \"MTV Unplugged\"." ], "title": "If It's Over" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Hooker with a Penis\" is a song by the American rock band Tool.", " It was released on September 17, 1996, as the seventh track off their second studio album, \"Ænima\".", " The song is one of the heaviest tracks from the album, and perhaps one of the heaviest songs by Tool.", " Unlike the more progressive sound found on the rest of the album, the track has elements of hardcore punk and thrash metal especially toward the end with some of Danny Carey's fastest double bass drumming." ], "title": "Hooker with a Penis" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Weezer, an American rock band, consists of 10 studio albums, two compilation albums, one video album, six extended plays, twenty-eight singles and twenty-four music videos. Weezer's self-titled debut studio album, often referred to as \"The Blue Album\", was released in May 1994 through DGC Records.", " The album was a huge commercial success, peaking at number 16 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and spawning the singles \"Undone – The Sweater Song\" and \"Buddy Holly\", both of which were responsible for launching Weezer into mainstream success with the aid of music videos directed by Spike Jonze.", " It has sold 3.3 million copies in the United States and has been certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), becoming the band's best selling album to date.", " Following the success of their debut album, Weezer took a break from touring for the Christmas holidays.", " Lead singer Rivers Cuomo began piecing together demo material for Weezer's second studio album.", " Cuomo's original concept for the album was a space-themed rock opera, \"Songs from the Black Hole\".", " Ultimately, the \"Songs from the Black Hole\" album concept was dropped; the band, however, continued to utilize songs from these sessions into work for their second studio album. \"", "Pinkerton\" was released as the band's second studio album in September 1996.", " Peaking at number 19 on the \"Billboard\" 200, it was considered a critical and commercial failure at the time of its release, selling far less than its triple platinum predecessor.", " However, in the years following its release, it has seen much critical and commercial championing." ], "title": "Weezer discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Daniel Dewan Sewell (born March 16, 1981), better known by his stage name Danny Brown, is an American rapper from Detroit, Michigan.", " He is best known for his individuality, being described by MTV as \"one of rap's most unique figures in recent memory\".", " In 2010, after amassing several mixtapes, Brown released his debut studio album, \"The Hybrid\".", " Brown began to gain major recognition after the release of his second studio album, \"XXX\", which received critical acclaim and earned him such accolades as \"Spin\", as well as \"Metro Times\" \"Artist of the Year\".", " In 2013, he entered a US \"Billboard\" chart, with the release of his third studio album, \"Old\", which reached number 18 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart and spawned three singles, \"Dip\", \"25 Bucks\" and \"Smokin & Drinkin\".", " His latest studio album, \"Atrocity Exhibition\", was released on September 27, 2016." ], "title": "Danny Brown" }, { "sentences": [ "The Audition is a pop punk band from Chicago, Illinois.", " The band is composed of singer Danny Stevens, drummer Ryan O'Connor, guitarists Jimmy Lopez and Timmy Klepek and bassist Joe Lussa.", " The band's first release was a six track EP titled \"All In Your Head\".", " In early 2005, they signed to record label Victory Records and released their debut album, titled \"Controversy Loves Company\".", " In early January 2008 they released their second studio album \"Champion\".", " On April 28, 2009 they released their third studio album \"Self-Titled Album\".", " Their latest full-length album \"Great Danger\" was released on March 16, 2010." ], "title": "The Audition (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Make It Happen\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey.", " Written and produced by Carey and C+C Music Factory's David Cole and Robert Clivillés, it was released on April 4, 1992, by Columbia Records as the third single from her second studio album, \"Emotions\" (1991).", " The pop-, R&B-, and dance-influenced track incorporates traces of gospel in its bridge and crescendo.", " Described by author Chris Nickson as Carey's most personal and inspirational song (up until \"Hero\"), it tells of her personal struggles prior to her rise to fame, and how her faith in God helped sustain her." ], "title": "Make It Happen (Mariah Carey song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Emotions is the second studio album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey.", " It was released on September 17, 1991 by Columbia Records.", " The album deviated from the formula of Carey's 1990 self-titled debut album, as she had more creative control over the material she produced and recorded.", " Additionally, \"Emotions\" features influences from a range of genres such as gospel, R&B, soul and 1950s, 1960s and 1970s balladry infusion.", " On the record, Carey worked with a variety of producers and writers, including Walter Afanasieff, the only hold over from her previous effort.", " Additionally, Carey wrote and produced the album's material with Robert Clivillés and David Cole from C+C Music Factory and Carole King, with whom she wrote one song." ], "title": "Emotions (Mariah Carey album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ænima (\"ON-ima\") is the second studio album by American rock band Tool.", " It was released in vinyl format on September 17, 1996, and in compact disc format on October 1, 1996, through Zoo Entertainment.", " The album was recorded and cut at Ocean Way, Hollywood and The Hook, North Hollywood from 1995 to 1996.", " The album was produced by David Bottrill." ], "title": "Ænima" } ]
[ "Title: Train discography\n\nAmerican pop rock band Train has released ten studio albums, two live albums, one video album, four extended plays, 30 singles, four promotional singles, and 26 music videos. The band independently released their eponymous debut studio album in 1996, two years after their formation. In February 1998, the band signed to Aware Records and Columbia Records and re-released the album under the two labels. Three singles were released from \"Train\"; the album's second single, \"Meet Virginia\", peaked at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The album peaked at number 76 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). In the period following the release of \"Train\", producer Brendan O'Brien started working with the band in a partnership that would last for three albums. The band released their second studio album \"Drops of Jupiter\" in March 2001; it was preceded by the release of its lead single, \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\". The single became a commercial success, peaking at number five on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and also becoming a top ten hit in Australia, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\" also won an award for Best Rock Song at the 44th Grammy Awards. The album peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200, earning a double platinum certification from the RIAA. \" She's on Fire\", the third single from \"Drops of Jupiter\", achieved moderate success in Australia and the UK. Train's third studio album, \"My Private Nation\", was released in June 2003. It peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the RIAA. The album's first two singles, \"Calling All Angels\" and \"When I Look to the Sky\", peaked at numbers 19 and 74 respectively on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The band released their fourth studio album \"For Me, It's You\" in January 2006. The album peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and spawned three singles.", "Title: Upon a Burning Body\n\nUpon a Burning Body is an American metal band from San Antonio, Texas, formed in 2005. The band currently consists of vocalist Danny Leal, guitarist Ruben Alvarez, Bassist Rey Martinez and drummer Tito Felix. Their second studio album, \"Red. White. Green. \", debuted at No. 105 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in 2012. Their third studio album \"The World Is My Enemy Now\", released on 12 August 2014, performed even better, debuting at No. 39 on the \"Billboard\" 200 of that year. The band released their 4th studio album \"Straight from the Barrio\" on October 28th, 2016. The band is currently signed to Sumerian Records.", "Title: If It's Over\n\n\"If It's Over\" is a song written by American singers and songwriters Mariah Carey and Carole King, with the former and Walter Afanasieff helming its production. It was originally released on September 17, 1991 on Carey's second studio album, \"Emotions\". Lyrically, the song tells of a romance that has withered, and finds the protagonist asking her lover \"if it's over, let me go.\" Several months after the release of \"Emotions\", Carey performed the song during her appearance on the television show \"MTV Unplugged\".", "Title: Hooker with a Penis\n\n\"Hooker with a Penis\" is a song by the American rock band Tool. It was released on September 17, 1996, as the seventh track off their second studio album, \"Ænima\". The song is one of the heaviest tracks from the album, and perhaps one of the heaviest songs by Tool. Unlike the more progressive sound found on the rest of the album, the track has elements of hardcore punk and thrash metal especially toward the end with some of Danny Carey's fastest double bass drumming.", "Title: Weezer discography\n\nThe discography of Weezer, an American rock band, consists of 10 studio albums, two compilation albums, one video album, six extended plays, twenty-eight singles and twenty-four music videos. Weezer's self-titled debut studio album, often referred to as \"The Blue Album\", was released in May 1994 through DGC Records. The album was a huge commercial success, peaking at number 16 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and spawning the singles \"Undone – The Sweater Song\" and \"Buddy Holly\", both of which were responsible for launching Weezer into mainstream success with the aid of music videos directed by Spike Jonze. It has sold 3.3 million copies in the United States and has been certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), becoming the band's best selling album to date. Following the success of their debut album, Weezer took a break from touring for the Christmas holidays. Lead singer Rivers Cuomo began piecing together demo material for Weezer's second studio album. Cuomo's original concept for the album was a space-themed rock opera, \"Songs from the Black Hole\". Ultimately, the \"Songs from the Black Hole\" album concept was dropped; the band, however, continued to utilize songs from these sessions into work for their second studio album. \" Pinkerton\" was released as the band's second studio album in September 1996. Peaking at number 19 on the \"Billboard\" 200, it was considered a critical and commercial failure at the time of its release, selling far less than its triple platinum predecessor. However, in the years following its release, it has seen much critical and commercial championing.", "Title: Danny Brown\n\nDaniel Dewan Sewell (born March 16, 1981), better known by his stage name Danny Brown, is an American rapper from Detroit, Michigan. He is best known for his individuality, being described by MTV as \"one of rap's most unique figures in recent memory\". In 2010, after amassing several mixtapes, Brown released his debut studio album, \"The Hybrid\". Brown began to gain major recognition after the release of his second studio album, \"XXX\", which received critical acclaim and earned him such accolades as \"Spin\", as well as \"Metro Times\" \"Artist of the Year\". In 2013, he entered a US \"Billboard\" chart, with the release of his third studio album, \"Old\", which reached number 18 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart and spawned three singles, \"Dip\", \"25 Bucks\" and \"Smokin & Drinkin\". His latest studio album, \"Atrocity Exhibition\", was released on September 27, 2016.", "Title: The Audition (band)\n\nThe Audition is a pop punk band from Chicago, Illinois. The band is composed of singer Danny Stevens, drummer Ryan O'Connor, guitarists Jimmy Lopez and Timmy Klepek and bassist Joe Lussa. The band's first release was a six track EP titled \"All In Your Head\". In early 2005, they signed to record label Victory Records and released their debut album, titled \"Controversy Loves Company\". In early January 2008 they released their second studio album \"Champion\". On April 28, 2009 they released their third studio album \"Self-Titled Album\". Their latest full-length album \"Great Danger\" was released on March 16, 2010.", "Title: Make It Happen (Mariah Carey song)\n\n\"Make It Happen\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey. Written and produced by Carey and C+C Music Factory's David Cole and Robert Clivillés, it was released on April 4, 1992, by Columbia Records as the third single from her second studio album, \"Emotions\" (1991). The pop-, R&B-, and dance-influenced track incorporates traces of gospel in its bridge and crescendo. Described by author Chris Nickson as Carey's most personal and inspirational song (up until \"Hero\"), it tells of her personal struggles prior to her rise to fame, and how her faith in God helped sustain her.", "Title: Emotions (Mariah Carey album)\n\nEmotions is the second studio album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey. It was released on September 17, 1991 by Columbia Records. The album deviated from the formula of Carey's 1990 self-titled debut album, as she had more creative control over the material she produced and recorded. Additionally, \"Emotions\" features influences from a range of genres such as gospel, R&B, soul and 1950s, 1960s and 1970s balladry infusion. On the record, Carey worked with a variety of producers and writers, including Walter Afanasieff, the only hold over from her previous effort. Additionally, Carey wrote and produced the album's material with Robert Clivillés and David Cole from C+C Music Factory and Carole King, with whom she wrote one song.", "Title: Ænima\n\nÆnima (\"ON-ima\") is the second studio album by American rock band Tool. It was released in vinyl format on September 17, 1996, and in compact disc format on October 1, 1996, through Zoo Entertainment. The album was recorded and cut at Ocean Way, Hollywood and The Hook, North Hollywood from 1995 to 1996. The album was produced by David Bottrill." ]
1,102
Which rock band did one of the songwriting partners of "Hug My Soul" play guitar for? (Info A: Saint Etienne, Info B: Republica)
Republica
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Hug My Soul", "Hug My Soul", "Republica", "Republica" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Republica are an English alternative rock band, formed in 1994.", " The height of their popularity spanned from 1996 to 1999.", " The current line-up consists of Saffron (vocals), Tim Dorney (keyboards), Johnny Male (guitar), Conor Lawrence (drums)." ], "title": "Republica" }, { "sentences": [ "Field Trip is an album by Canadian rock band The Grapes of Wrath, released in 2000.", " The album marked the reunion of Kevin Kane and Tom Hooper as songwriting partners and bandmates for the first time since 1991's \"These Days\", although they were the only two original band members to appear on the album.", " Session musicians filled in the remaining slots left by departing members Chris Hooper and Vincent Jones, including Pete Bourne on drums and Dave Genn on keyboards." ], "title": "Field Trip (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "English alternative dance band Saint Etienne have released nine studio albums, two soundtrack albums, nine compilation albums, two remix albums, seven mix albums, two video albums, one box set, four extended plays, 38 singles (including one as a featured artist), and five promotional singles." ], "title": "Saint Etienne discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Nothing Can Stop Us\" is the third single by Saint Etienne.", " Released by Heavenly Records in 1991, it is the first release to feature Sarah Cracknell, who would continue to front the band from this release on.", " \"Nothing Can Stop Us\" reached the number one spot on the American dance charts for one week.", " The song is based on a looped sample from Dusty Springfield's recording of \"I Can't Wait Until I See My Baby's Face\"." ], "title": "Nothing Can Stop Us (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cool Kids of Death are a Polish alternative rock band formed in Łódź in 2001.", " Their name comes from a Saint Etienne song." ], "title": "Cool Kids of Death" }, { "sentences": [ "Casino Classics is a multi-CD remix compilation album by Saint Etienne.", " The first CD collects many of the remixes featured as B-sides on the band's singles from 1990 to 1995.", " The second contains rarer remixes (such as Underworld's remix of \"Cool Kids of Death\") and newly commissioned remixes.", " Disc one was originally a bonus CD released with limited copies of \"Too Young to Die - The Singles\".", " Disc two features four previously unavailable songs.", " Early copies came in a card slipcase with a round sticker.", " An expanded, four-disc version of the compilation was released in 2012 with a revised running order.", " The band also released a fifth disc as a download-only extra." ], "title": "Casino Classics" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Hug My Soul\" is a single by British band Saint Etienne.", " It was the third single from the album \"Tiger Bay\", and was released 1994 (1994-) by Heavenly Records.", " It was written by vocalist Sarah Cracknell along with songwriting partners Guy Batson and Johnny Male (Male and Batson would help co-write a number of tracks on Cracknell's solo debut \"Lipslide\")." ], "title": "Hug My Soul" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary Finneran (April 17, 1964 – May 10, 2009), also known as 'Gary X', was an American singer songwriter best known as the frontman for the band Ex-Idols.", " He was considered to be one of the best songwriters to have never been recognized and was honored as such at his memorial.", " Finneran gained critical acclaim and radio success with his band the Ex-Idols, known for their single 'Go Away,' the 1993 Pill Popper EP and 1994 Social Kill full-length CD Relativity Records.", " In 1995 they toured with English punk band the UK Subs.", " Gary went on to sing and play guitar in the Hollywood three-piece band Tuscaurora from 1998 until his death in 2009.", " He wanted to form a band that could play a wider variety of material than the hard-hitting Ex-Idols afforded.", "{} Tuscaurora's 2000 album Malnutrition Headache showed the range of pop/rock/punk influences that melded in Finneran's songwriting style, and in his singing which varied from raw volatile emotion to beautifully original melodic lines.", " Music by Tuscaurora was featured in several movies produced by Hart D. Fisher.", " His other music projects included: She Died, Tragedy Club, and Gary X and the Fortune Hunters.", " Most recently, he was attending the California Institute Of The Arts, and expanding his use of keyboards in his songwriting and stage performance." ], "title": "Gary Finneran" }, { "sentences": [ "Places to Visit is an Extended Play released by British group Saint Etienne in May 1999.", " It showed the band moving toward the experimental electronic sound that they perfected on their next official full-length, 2000's \"Sound of Water\"." ], "title": "Places to Visit" }, { "sentences": [ "Reserection is an extended play (EP) by English alternative dance band Saint Etienne and French singer Étienne Daho, under the collective name St. Etienne Daho.", " It was released on 29 September 1995 by Virgin Records.", " The title is an amalgamation of the words \"résurrection\" and \"érection\"." ], "title": "Reserection" } ]
[ "Title: Republica\n\nRepublica are an English alternative rock band, formed in 1994. The height of their popularity spanned from 1996 to 1999. The current line-up consists of Saffron (vocals), Tim Dorney (keyboards), Johnny Male (guitar), Conor Lawrence (drums).", "Title: Field Trip (album)\n\nField Trip is an album by Canadian rock band The Grapes of Wrath, released in 2000. The album marked the reunion of Kevin Kane and Tom Hooper as songwriting partners and bandmates for the first time since 1991's \"These Days\", although they were the only two original band members to appear on the album. Session musicians filled in the remaining slots left by departing members Chris Hooper and Vincent Jones, including Pete Bourne on drums and Dave Genn on keyboards.", "Title: Saint Etienne discography\n\nEnglish alternative dance band Saint Etienne have released nine studio albums, two soundtrack albums, nine compilation albums, two remix albums, seven mix albums, two video albums, one box set, four extended plays, 38 singles (including one as a featured artist), and five promotional singles.", "Title: Nothing Can Stop Us (song)\n\n\"Nothing Can Stop Us\" is the third single by Saint Etienne. Released by Heavenly Records in 1991, it is the first release to feature Sarah Cracknell, who would continue to front the band from this release on. \"Nothing Can Stop Us\" reached the number one spot on the American dance charts for one week. The song is based on a looped sample from Dusty Springfield's recording of \"I Can't Wait Until I See My Baby's Face\".", "Title: Cool Kids of Death\n\nThe Cool Kids of Death are a Polish alternative rock band formed in Łódź in 2001. Their name comes from a Saint Etienne song.", "Title: Casino Classics\n\nCasino Classics is a multi-CD remix compilation album by Saint Etienne. The first CD collects many of the remixes featured as B-sides on the band's singles from 1990 to 1995. The second contains rarer remixes (such as Underworld's remix of \"Cool Kids of Death\") and newly commissioned remixes. Disc one was originally a bonus CD released with limited copies of \"Too Young to Die - The Singles\". Disc two features four previously unavailable songs. Early copies came in a card slipcase with a round sticker. An expanded, four-disc version of the compilation was released in 2012 with a revised running order. The band also released a fifth disc as a download-only extra.", "Title: Hug My Soul\n\n\"Hug My Soul\" is a single by British band Saint Etienne. It was the third single from the album \"Tiger Bay\", and was released 1994 (1994-) by Heavenly Records. It was written by vocalist Sarah Cracknell along with songwriting partners Guy Batson and Johnny Male (Male and Batson would help co-write a number of tracks on Cracknell's solo debut \"Lipslide\").", "Title: Gary Finneran\n\nGary Finneran (April 17, 1964 – May 10, 2009), also known as 'Gary X', was an American singer songwriter best known as the frontman for the band Ex-Idols. He was considered to be one of the best songwriters to have never been recognized and was honored as such at his memorial. Finneran gained critical acclaim and radio success with his band the Ex-Idols, known for their single 'Go Away,' the 1993 Pill Popper EP and 1994 Social Kill full-length CD Relativity Records. In 1995 they toured with English punk band the UK Subs. Gary went on to sing and play guitar in the Hollywood three-piece band Tuscaurora from 1998 until his death in 2009. He wanted to form a band that could play a wider variety of material than the hard-hitting Ex-Idols afforded. {} Tuscaurora's 2000 album Malnutrition Headache showed the range of pop/rock/punk influences that melded in Finneran's songwriting style, and in his singing which varied from raw volatile emotion to beautifully original melodic lines. Music by Tuscaurora was featured in several movies produced by Hart D. Fisher. His other music projects included: She Died, Tragedy Club, and Gary X and the Fortune Hunters. Most recently, he was attending the California Institute Of The Arts, and expanding his use of keyboards in his songwriting and stage performance.", "Title: Places to Visit\n\nPlaces to Visit is an Extended Play released by British group Saint Etienne in May 1999. It showed the band moving toward the experimental electronic sound that they perfected on their next official full-length, 2000's \"Sound of Water\".", "Title: Reserection\n\nReserection is an extended play (EP) by English alternative dance band Saint Etienne and French singer Étienne Daho, under the collective name St. Etienne Daho. It was released on 29 September 1995 by Virgin Records. The title is an amalgamation of the words \"résurrection\" and \"érection\"." ]
1,103
Can the Astragalus and the Onion be eaten?
yes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Astragalus", "Onion" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Astragalus lemmonii, the Lemmon’s milkvetch, is a rare plant of eastern California.", " It is a member of the bean family, the Leguminosae (a.k.a. Fabaceae), and specifically a member of the subfamily Papilionoideae (a.k.a. Faboideae).", " The genus \"Astragalus\" is a large genus within this family; members of this genus are known as milkvetches or locoweeds.", " Close relatives of this particular species include \"Astragalus peckii\" and \"Astragalus lentiformis\"." ], "title": "Astragalus lemmonii" }, { "sentences": [ "Onion rings are a form of appetizer or side dish commonly found in the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and some parts of Asia and Continental Europe.", " They generally consist of a cross-sectional \"ring\" of onion (the circular structure of which lends itself well to this method of preparation) dipped in batter or bread crumbs and then deep fried; a variant is made with onion paste.", " Onion rings are sometimes accompanied by condiments including ketchup, mayonnaise or other sauces.", " While typically served as a side dish, onion rings can also be eaten on their own.", " Like other cooked onion dishes, the cooking process decomposes propanethial oxide in the onion into the sweet-smelling and tasting bispropenyl disulfide, responsible for the slightly sweet taste of onion rings." ], "title": "Onion ring" }, { "sentences": [ "The Caistor-by-Norwich astralagus is a roe deer astragalus found in an urn at Caistor St. Edmund, Norfolk, England.", " The astragalus is inscribed with a 5th-century Elder Futhark inscription, reading raïhan \"roe\".", " The inscription is the earliest found in England, and predates the evolution of the specifically Anglo-Frisian Futhorc.", " As the urn was found in a cemetery that indicated some Scandinavian influence, it has been suggested that the astragalus may be an import, perhaps brought from Denmark in the earliest phase of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain.", " The inscription is an important testimony for the Eihwaz rune and the treatment of Proto-Germanic \"*ai\".", " The \"h\" rune has the Nordic single-bar shape , not the Continental double-bar which was later adopted in the Anglo-Frisian runes." ], "title": "Caistor-by-Norwich astragalus" }, { "sentences": [ "A blooming onion, onion bloom, onion blossom, onion flower, bloomin' onion, or onion 'mum is a dish consisting of one large onion which is cut to resemble a flower, battered, and deep-fried.", " It is served as an appetizer at some restaurants." ], "title": "Blooming onion" }, { "sentences": [ "Astragalus molybdenus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common names Leadville milkvetch and molybdenum milkvetch.", " It is endemic to Colorado in the United States.", " If the separate species \"Astragalus shultziorum\" and \"Astragalus lackschewitzii\" are included in \"A. molybdenum\" the range expands into Wyoming and Montana." ], "title": "Astragalus molybdenus" }, { "sentences": [ "Astragalus is a large genus of about 3,000 species of herbs and small shrubs, belonging to the legume family Fabaceae and the subfamily Faboideae.", " It is the largest genus of plants in terms of described species.", " The genus is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.", " Common names include milkvetch (most species), locoweed (in North America, some species) and goat's-thorn (\"A. gummifer\", \"A. tragacanthus\").", " Some pale-flowered vetches are similar in appearance, but vetches are more vine-like." ], "title": "Astragalus" }, { "sentences": [ "Allium fistulosum, commonly called bunching onion, long green onion, Japanese bunching onion, scallion, spring onion, Welsh onion, is a species of perennial plant.", " The common name \"Welsh onion\" does not refer to Wales but derives from a near obsolete use of \"Welsh\" in the sense \"foreign, non-native\", as the species is native to China, though cultivated in many places and naturalized in scattered locations in Eurasia and North America." ], "title": "Allium fistulosum" }, { "sentences": [ "The onion (\"Allium cepa\" L., from Latin \"cepa\" \"onion\"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable and is the most widely cultivated species of the genus \"Allium\".", " Its close relatives include the garlic, shallot, leek, chive, and Chinese onion." ], "title": "Onion" }, { "sentences": [ "Veratalpa lugdunensiana is a fossil mammal from the Miocene of France.", " Known from a single astragalus (a footbone), the species was assigned to its own genus, \"Veratalpa\", by Florentino Ameghino in 1905.", " He placed it in Talpidae, the family of the moles, but in 1974, John Howard Hutchison argued that the astragalus was not talpid and more likely came from a rodent.", " The astragalus is about 4.5 mm long, broad for a talpid, and has the head oriented farther from the axis of the foot than in talpids." ], "title": "Veratalpa" }, { "sentences": [ "Scallions ( green onion, spring onion and salad onion) are vegetables of various \"Allium\" onion species.", " Scallions have a milder taste than most onions.", " Its close relatives include the garlic, shallot, leek, chive, and Chinese onion." ], "title": "Scallion" } ]
[ "Title: Astragalus lemmonii\n\nAstragalus lemmonii, the Lemmon’s milkvetch, is a rare plant of eastern California. It is a member of the bean family, the Leguminosae (a.k.a. Fabaceae), and specifically a member of the subfamily Papilionoideae (a.k.a. Faboideae). The genus \"Astragalus\" is a large genus within this family; members of this genus are known as milkvetches or locoweeds. Close relatives of this particular species include \"Astragalus peckii\" and \"Astragalus lentiformis\".", "Title: Onion ring\n\nOnion rings are a form of appetizer or side dish commonly found in the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and some parts of Asia and Continental Europe. They generally consist of a cross-sectional \"ring\" of onion (the circular structure of which lends itself well to this method of preparation) dipped in batter or bread crumbs and then deep fried; a variant is made with onion paste. Onion rings are sometimes accompanied by condiments including ketchup, mayonnaise or other sauces. While typically served as a side dish, onion rings can also be eaten on their own. Like other cooked onion dishes, the cooking process decomposes propanethial oxide in the onion into the sweet-smelling and tasting bispropenyl disulfide, responsible for the slightly sweet taste of onion rings.", "Title: Caistor-by-Norwich astragalus\n\nThe Caistor-by-Norwich astralagus is a roe deer astragalus found in an urn at Caistor St. Edmund, Norfolk, England. The astragalus is inscribed with a 5th-century Elder Futhark inscription, reading raïhan \"roe\". The inscription is the earliest found in England, and predates the evolution of the specifically Anglo-Frisian Futhorc. As the urn was found in a cemetery that indicated some Scandinavian influence, it has been suggested that the astragalus may be an import, perhaps brought from Denmark in the earliest phase of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain. The inscription is an important testimony for the Eihwaz rune and the treatment of Proto-Germanic \"*ai\". The \"h\" rune has the Nordic single-bar shape , not the Continental double-bar which was later adopted in the Anglo-Frisian runes.", "Title: Blooming onion\n\nA blooming onion, onion bloom, onion blossom, onion flower, bloomin' onion, or onion 'mum is a dish consisting of one large onion which is cut to resemble a flower, battered, and deep-fried. It is served as an appetizer at some restaurants.", "Title: Astragalus molybdenus\n\nAstragalus molybdenus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common names Leadville milkvetch and molybdenum milkvetch. It is endemic to Colorado in the United States. If the separate species \"Astragalus shultziorum\" and \"Astragalus lackschewitzii\" are included in \"A. molybdenum\" the range expands into Wyoming and Montana.", "Title: Astragalus\n\nAstragalus is a large genus of about 3,000 species of herbs and small shrubs, belonging to the legume family Fabaceae and the subfamily Faboideae. It is the largest genus of plants in terms of described species. The genus is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Common names include milkvetch (most species), locoweed (in North America, some species) and goat's-thorn (\"A. gummifer\", \"A. tragacanthus\"). Some pale-flowered vetches are similar in appearance, but vetches are more vine-like.", "Title: Allium fistulosum\n\nAllium fistulosum, commonly called bunching onion, long green onion, Japanese bunching onion, scallion, spring onion, Welsh onion, is a species of perennial plant. The common name \"Welsh onion\" does not refer to Wales but derives from a near obsolete use of \"Welsh\" in the sense \"foreign, non-native\", as the species is native to China, though cultivated in many places and naturalized in scattered locations in Eurasia and North America.", "Title: Onion\n\nThe onion (\"Allium cepa\" L., from Latin \"cepa\" \"onion\"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable and is the most widely cultivated species of the genus \"Allium\". Its close relatives include the garlic, shallot, leek, chive, and Chinese onion.", "Title: Veratalpa\n\nVeratalpa lugdunensiana is a fossil mammal from the Miocene of France. Known from a single astragalus (a footbone), the species was assigned to its own genus, \"Veratalpa\", by Florentino Ameghino in 1905. He placed it in Talpidae, the family of the moles, but in 1974, John Howard Hutchison argued that the astragalus was not talpid and more likely came from a rodent. The astragalus is about 4.5 mm long, broad for a talpid, and has the head oriented farther from the axis of the foot than in talpids.", "Title: Scallion\n\nScallions ( green onion, spring onion and salad onion) are vegetables of various \"Allium\" onion species. Scallions have a milder taste than most onions. Its close relatives include the garlic, shallot, leek, chive, and Chinese onion." ]
1,104
Hich University was founded first, Cairo University or the University of Wyoming
University of Wyoming
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Cairo University", "University of Wyoming", "University of Wyoming", "University of Wyoming" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0, 2, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Gawdat Bahgat (born 1960s) is a professor of political science at the National Defense University.", " Bahgat was born and raised in Cairo, Egypt and earned degrees at Cairo University and American University in Cairo.", " He emigrated to the United States and earned his Ph.D at Florida State University in 1991." ], "title": "Gawdat Bahgat" }, { "sentences": [ "Hani Talab al-Qawasmi is a Palestinian politician.", " He was born in Gaza, although his family originated from Hebron in the modern-day West Bank and emigrated to Gaza in 1949.", " Al-Qawasmi received his BA degree in Accounting from Cairo University and pursued his studies and got a high diploma in Human Resources from Cairo University.", " Al-Qawasmi worked at the religious al-Azhar Institute for 10 years.", " He worked with the establishment of the Palestinian National Authority in its Civil Affairs Ministry for 7 years." ], "title": "Hani Talab al-Qawasmi" }, { "sentences": [ "Said A. Ashour (سعيد عبد الفتاح عاشور; 1922–2009) was a professor of History in Cairo University, he authored some 22 books Partial listing of Ashour books and published numerous papers and articles over his long career.", " Dr. Ashour was Chair of the Middle Ages section for many decades at the History Departments of Cairo University, Beirut Arab University [Beirut Arab University] in Lebanon and Kuwait University.", " Dr. Ashour taught at Alexandria University and was a visiting Professor in several universities throughout the Middle East." ], "title": "Said Ashour" }, { "sentences": [ "C. K. Alexander (May 4, 1923 – September 2, 1980) was an Egyptian actor, director, composer, and playwright.", " Of Lebanese and Syrian descent, he was born as Charles Khalil Saad in Cairo, Egypt, on May 4, 1923.", " C.K. attended Cairo University from 1938 to 1939 and the American University in Cairo from 1940 to 1941.", " He changed his name to Charles Khalil Alexander after moving to the United States in 1942." ], "title": "C. K. Alexander" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Wyoming is a land-grant university located in Laramie, Wyoming, situated on Wyoming's high Laramie Plains, at an elevation of 7,220 feet (2194 m), between the Laramie and Snowy Range mountains.", " It is known as UW (often pronounced \"U-Dub\") to people close to the university.", " The university was founded in March 1886, four years before the territory was admitted as the 44th state, and opened in September 1887.", " The University of Wyoming is unusual in that its location within the state is written into the state's constitution.", " The university also offers outreach education in communities throughout Wyoming and online." ], "title": "University of Wyoming" }, { "sentences": [ "Prof. Dr. Mohamed Shaker Almraqbi, chosen by Engineer Ibrahim Mahlab minister to take over the Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy, is Mohamed Hamed Shaker Almraqbi Professor of Electrical Power Engineering at the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University.", "And who has held many important positions.", " He graduated from the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University in 1968 and earned a doctorate in electrical engineering from the Imperial College, University of London in 1978 and worked teaching at the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, and began Consultative work since 1982, and established an office advisory in the field of electrical and mechanical consulting, and his office has a presence in a number of Arab countries, and worked as an engineer consultant for more than 1,500 project inside and outside Egypt, and worked with a number of global consulting offices." ], "title": "Mohamed Shaker Almraqbi" }, { "sentences": [ "Cairo University (Egyptian Arabic: جامعة القاهرة‎ ‎ \"Gām‘et El Qāhira \", known as the Egyptian University from 1908 to 1940, and King Fuad I University from 1940 to 1952) is Egypt's premier public university.", " Its main campus is in Giza, immediately across the Nile from Cairo.", " It was founded on 21 December 1908; however, after being housed in various parts of Cairo, its faculties, beginning with the Faculty of Arts, were established on its current main campus in Giza in October 1929.", " It is the second oldest institution of higher education in Egypt after Al Azhar University, notwithstanding the pre-existing higher professional schools that later became constituent colleges of the university.", " It was founded and funded as the Egyptian University by a committee of private citizens with royal patronage in 1908 and became a state institution under King Fuad I in 1925.", " In 1940, four years following his death, the University was renamed King Fuad I University in his honor.", " It was renamed a second time after the Free Officer’s Coup of 1952." ], "title": "Cairo University" }, { "sentences": [ "Suhayr al-Qalamawi (سهير القلماوي ) (also Suhayr al-Qalamawi, Suhair al-Qalamawi, Soheir al-Qalamawy, Suhair el-Calamawy, and Soheir el-Qalamawy) (July 20, 1911 – May 4, 1997) was a significant literary figure and politician from Egypt who shaped Arabic writing and culture through her writing, feminist activism, and advocacy.", " She was one of the first women to attend Cairo University and in 1941 became the first Egyptian woman to earn her Master of Arts Degree and PhD for her work in Arabic literature.", " After graduating, she was employed by the university as their first woman lecturer.", " Al-Qalamawi was also one of the first women to hold a number of chief positions including chairperson of the Arabic Department at Cairo University, president of the Egyptian Feminist Union, and president of the League of Arab Women University Graduates.", " Her writings include two volumes of short stories, ten critical studies, and many translations from world literature.", "\"Aḥādīth jaddatī\" (\"My Grandmother's Tales\") was published in 1935." ], "title": "Suhayr al-Qalamawi" }, { "sentences": [ "Mekkawi Said (Arabic: مكاوي سعيد) is an Egyptian novelist and short story writer.", " Born in Cairo in 1955, he studied at Cairo University.", " He has worked as a scriptwriter and publisher, among other things.", " He currently runs the Al-Dar publishing house in Cairo." ], "title": "Mekkawi Said" }, { "sentences": [ "Amr Elleithy, 2010 UNESCO laureate, is an Egyptian television and radio celebrity.", " Graduated from the Faculty of Law at Cairo University, he was also attached to the Higher Institute of Arts, where he attained his bachelor's degree at the Direction Section.", " He later pursued his studies in the field of media, to attain his Master of Science degree in \"Interactive media Science\" University of Adams Smith, USA.", " in 2001.", "He was awarded his PHD degree, with distinction, from the Higher Institute of Criticism, in conjunction with the Faculty of Media, Cairo University, 2012." ], "title": "Amr Ellissy" } ]
[ "Title: Gawdat Bahgat\n\nGawdat Bahgat (born 1960s) is a professor of political science at the National Defense University. Bahgat was born and raised in Cairo, Egypt and earned degrees at Cairo University and American University in Cairo. He emigrated to the United States and earned his Ph.D at Florida State University in 1991.", "Title: Hani Talab al-Qawasmi\n\nHani Talab al-Qawasmi is a Palestinian politician. He was born in Gaza, although his family originated from Hebron in the modern-day West Bank and emigrated to Gaza in 1949. Al-Qawasmi received his BA degree in Accounting from Cairo University and pursued his studies and got a high diploma in Human Resources from Cairo University. Al-Qawasmi worked at the religious al-Azhar Institute for 10 years. He worked with the establishment of the Palestinian National Authority in its Civil Affairs Ministry for 7 years.", "Title: Said Ashour\n\nSaid A. Ashour (سعيد عبد الفتاح عاشور; 1922–2009) was a professor of History in Cairo University, he authored some 22 books Partial listing of Ashour books and published numerous papers and articles over his long career. Dr. Ashour was Chair of the Middle Ages section for many decades at the History Departments of Cairo University, Beirut Arab University [Beirut Arab University] in Lebanon and Kuwait University. Dr. Ashour taught at Alexandria University and was a visiting Professor in several universities throughout the Middle East.", "Title: C. K. Alexander\n\nC. K. Alexander (May 4, 1923 – September 2, 1980) was an Egyptian actor, director, composer, and playwright. Of Lebanese and Syrian descent, he was born as Charles Khalil Saad in Cairo, Egypt, on May 4, 1923. C.K. attended Cairo University from 1938 to 1939 and the American University in Cairo from 1940 to 1941. He changed his name to Charles Khalil Alexander after moving to the United States in 1942.", "Title: University of Wyoming\n\nThe University of Wyoming is a land-grant university located in Laramie, Wyoming, situated on Wyoming's high Laramie Plains, at an elevation of 7,220 feet (2194 m), between the Laramie and Snowy Range mountains. It is known as UW (often pronounced \"U-Dub\") to people close to the university. The university was founded in March 1886, four years before the territory was admitted as the 44th state, and opened in September 1887. The University of Wyoming is unusual in that its location within the state is written into the state's constitution. The university also offers outreach education in communities throughout Wyoming and online.", "Title: Mohamed Shaker Almraqbi\n\nProf. Dr. Mohamed Shaker Almraqbi, chosen by Engineer Ibrahim Mahlab minister to take over the Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy, is Mohamed Hamed Shaker Almraqbi Professor of Electrical Power Engineering at the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University. And who has held many important positions. He graduated from the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University in 1968 and earned a doctorate in electrical engineering from the Imperial College, University of London in 1978 and worked teaching at the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, and began Consultative work since 1982, and established an office advisory in the field of electrical and mechanical consulting, and his office has a presence in a number of Arab countries, and worked as an engineer consultant for more than 1,500 project inside and outside Egypt, and worked with a number of global consulting offices.", "Title: Cairo University\n\nCairo University (Egyptian Arabic: جامعة القاهرة‎ ‎ \"Gām‘et El Qāhira \", known as the Egyptian University from 1908 to 1940, and King Fuad I University from 1940 to 1952) is Egypt's premier public university. Its main campus is in Giza, immediately across the Nile from Cairo. It was founded on 21 December 1908; however, after being housed in various parts of Cairo, its faculties, beginning with the Faculty of Arts, were established on its current main campus in Giza in October 1929. It is the second oldest institution of higher education in Egypt after Al Azhar University, notwithstanding the pre-existing higher professional schools that later became constituent colleges of the university. It was founded and funded as the Egyptian University by a committee of private citizens with royal patronage in 1908 and became a state institution under King Fuad I in 1925. In 1940, four years following his death, the University was renamed King Fuad I University in his honor. It was renamed a second time after the Free Officer’s Coup of 1952.", "Title: Suhayr al-Qalamawi\n\nSuhayr al-Qalamawi (سهير القلماوي ) (also Suhayr al-Qalamawi, Suhair al-Qalamawi, Soheir al-Qalamawy, Suhair el-Calamawy, and Soheir el-Qalamawy) (July 20, 1911 – May 4, 1997) was a significant literary figure and politician from Egypt who shaped Arabic writing and culture through her writing, feminist activism, and advocacy. She was one of the first women to attend Cairo University and in 1941 became the first Egyptian woman to earn her Master of Arts Degree and PhD for her work in Arabic literature. After graduating, she was employed by the university as their first woman lecturer. Al-Qalamawi was also one of the first women to hold a number of chief positions including chairperson of the Arabic Department at Cairo University, president of the Egyptian Feminist Union, and president of the League of Arab Women University Graduates. Her writings include two volumes of short stories, ten critical studies, and many translations from world literature. \"Aḥādīth jaddatī\" (\"My Grandmother's Tales\") was published in 1935.", "Title: Mekkawi Said\n\nMekkawi Said (Arabic: مكاوي سعيد) is an Egyptian novelist and short story writer. Born in Cairo in 1955, he studied at Cairo University. He has worked as a scriptwriter and publisher, among other things. He currently runs the Al-Dar publishing house in Cairo.", "Title: Amr Ellissy\n\nAmr Elleithy, 2010 UNESCO laureate, is an Egyptian television and radio celebrity. Graduated from the Faculty of Law at Cairo University, he was also attached to the Higher Institute of Arts, where he attained his bachelor's degree at the Direction Section. He later pursued his studies in the field of media, to attain his Master of Science degree in \"Interactive media Science\" University of Adams Smith, USA. in 2001. He was awarded his PHD degree, with distinction, from the Higher Institute of Criticism, in conjunction with the Faculty of Media, Cairo University, 2012." ]
1,105
What company has a brewing company is Nova Scotia and is the result of merger between Interbrew and AmBev?
InBev
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Oland Brewery", "InBev" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Orex Exploration is a Canadian advanced stage junior gold exploration company headquartered in Montreal, Quebec.", " It operates in Nova Scotia, Canada with a focus on exploring former gold mines and properties in the Goldboro, Nova Scotia, and surrounding areas of Guysborough County, Nova Scotia." ], "title": "Orex Exploration" }, { "sentences": [ "Clarence (Clarie) Gillis, MP (October 3, 1895 – December 17, 1960) was a Canadian social democratic politician and trade unionist from Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia.", " He was born on Nova Scotia's mainland, but grew-up in Cape Breton.", " He worked in the island's underground coal mines operated by the British Empire Steel and Coal Company (BESCO).", " He also served as a member of the infantry in the Canadian Corps in Flanders during the First World War.", " After the war he returned to the coal mines and became an official with the mine's United Mine Workers of America (UMW) union.", " In 1938, he helped bring UMW Local 26 into the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), becoming the first labour local to affiliate with the party.", " In 1940, he became the first CCF member elected to the Canadian House of Commons, east of Manitoba.", " While serving in the House, he was known as its leading voice championing labour issues.", " He was also a main voice for social rights during his 17-years in Parliament.", " His most notable achievement was securing the funding that allowed the building of a fixed-link between Nova Scotia's mainland and Cape Breton Island at the Strait of Canso: the Canso Causeway.", " After winning four-straight elections, he was defeated in 1957 and died three-years later in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia." ], "title": "Clarence Gillis" }, { "sentences": [ "Ambev, formally Companhia de Bebidas das Américas (official English translation: \"Americas' Beverage Company\", hence the name \"Ambev\", formerly styled as \"AmBev\") is a Brazilian brewing company.", " It is the biggest brewery in Latin America and the fifth in the world.", " It was created on July 1, 1999, with the merger of two breweries, Brahma and Antarctica.", " The merger was approved by the Board of Directors of the Brazilian Administrative Council for Economic Defense (CADE) on March 30, 2000.", " The headquarters are in São Paulo, Brazil." ], "title": "AmBev" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ambulance Operators Association of Nova Scotia (AOANS) was the provincial association representing ambulance company owners in Nova Scotia.", " The association’s focus was negotiating with the Government of Nova Scotia over funding, service standards, and private ownership of ambulance services.", " The AOANS was also contracted by the Government of Nova Scotia to provide a training program for ambulance personnel and an ambulance inspection program.", " Between 1994 and 1999, after the publication of the Murphy Report, Nova Scotia transitioned to a single ambulance service provider.", " This resulted in the AOANS members being bought–out and their ambulance services merged into the new system.", " The AOANS was formally dissolved in 2002." ], "title": "Ambulance Operators Association of Nova Scotia" }, { "sentences": [ "Interbrew was a large Belgium-based brewing company which owned many internationally known beers, as well as some smaller local beers.", " In 2004, Interbrew merged with Brazilian brewer AmBev to form InBev, which at the time became the largest brewer in the world by volume, with a 13% global market share.", " In 2008, InBev further merged with American brewer Anheuser-Busch to form Anheuser-Busch InBev (abbreviated AB InBev).", " Interbrew is now a division of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV since the latter acquired SABMiller in October 2016." ], "title": "Interbrew" }, { "sentences": [ "Gorham's Rangers was one of the most famous and effective ranger units raised in the colonial North America.", " Formed by John Gorham, the unit served as the prototype for many subsequent ranger forces, including the better known Rogers' Rangers.", " The unit started out as a Massachusetts provincial auxiliary company, which means it was not part of the province's normal militia system.", " Recruited in the summer of 1744 at the start of King George's War, Governor William Shirley ordered the unit raised as reinforcements for the then-besieged British garrison at Fort Anne in Annapolis Royal.", " Over the next eight years the unit proved remarkably effective at suppressing Acadian and Mi'kmaq resistance to British rule in Nova Scotia and helped to both expand and secure the British sphere of influence in the region.", " Initially a sixty-man all-Indian company led by British colonial officers, the original Native American members of the unit were gradually replaced by Anglo-Americans and recent Scots and Irish immigrants and were a minority in the unit by the mid-1750s.", " The company were reconnaissance experts as well as renowned for their expertise at both water-borne operations and frontier guerrilla warfare.", " They were known for surprise amphibious raids on Acadian and Mi'kmaq coastal or riverine settlements, using large whaleboats, which carried between ten and fifteen rangers each.", " This small unit was the main British military force defending Nova Scotia from 1744 to 1749.", " The company became part of the British army and was expanded during the Seven Years' War and went on to play an important role in fighting in Nova Scotia as well as participating in many of the important campaigns of the war, particularly distinguishing itself at the Siege of Quebec in 1759." ], "title": "Gorham's Rangers" }, { "sentences": [ "Mermaid Theatre of Nova Scotia was co-founded in 1972 in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, by the late Evelyn Garbary, Tom Miller, and Sara Lee Lewis who continues to serve as Managing Director.", " The Theatre moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia in 1987, purchasing a large commercial building in the town’s center, which now houses its workshops, administration, rehearsal and performance facilities.", " The company was registered under the Societies Act of Nova Scotia, and received charitable status with Revenue Canada in March 1973." ], "title": "Mermaid Theatre of Nova Scotia" }, { "sentences": [ "InBev was a brewing company that resulted from the merger between Belgium-based company Interbrew and Brazilian brewer AmBev which took place in 2004.", " It existed independently until the acquisition of Anheuser-Busch in 2008, that formed Anheuser-Busch InBev (abbreviated AB InBev).", " InBev had operations in over 30 countries and sales in over 130 countries.", " In 2006, it had a market capitalization of €30.6 billion and net profit of €3.2 billion on sales of €13.3 billion." ], "title": "InBev" }, { "sentences": [ "Oland Brewery is a brewing company in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, and a unit of Labatt Brewing Company, itself a unit of InBev." ], "title": "Oland Brewery" }, { "sentences": [ "Moses Delesdernier (c.1713-1811) was land trader and author who moved from Switzerland to Halifax, Nova Scotia (1750).", " In 1754, while at Pisiquid, he was the first Protestant to farm among the Acadians.", " He was also the truckmaster for trade with the Mi’kmaq (1760).", " He also held office in present-day New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island.", " Delesdernier met Richard John Uniacke in Philadelphia and encouraged him to settle in Nova Scotia (1774).", " Delesderneir became Uniacke’s father-in-law (1775).", " The following year Delesderneir's son and son-in-law Uniacke became involved in the Eddy Rebellion and, as a result, Delesdernier fell into disfavour with the government.", " Delesderneir also wrote two manuscripts that were used by Andrew Brown in his history of Nova Scotia.", " He is buried in the Old Burying Ground (Halifax, Nova Scotia)." ], "title": "Moses Delesdernier" } ]
[ "Title: Orex Exploration\n\nOrex Exploration is a Canadian advanced stage junior gold exploration company headquartered in Montreal, Quebec. It operates in Nova Scotia, Canada with a focus on exploring former gold mines and properties in the Goldboro, Nova Scotia, and surrounding areas of Guysborough County, Nova Scotia.", "Title: Clarence Gillis\n\nClarence (Clarie) Gillis, MP (October 3, 1895 – December 17, 1960) was a Canadian social democratic politician and trade unionist from Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. He was born on Nova Scotia's mainland, but grew-up in Cape Breton. He worked in the island's underground coal mines operated by the British Empire Steel and Coal Company (BESCO). He also served as a member of the infantry in the Canadian Corps in Flanders during the First World War. After the war he returned to the coal mines and became an official with the mine's United Mine Workers of America (UMW) union. In 1938, he helped bring UMW Local 26 into the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), becoming the first labour local to affiliate with the party. In 1940, he became the first CCF member elected to the Canadian House of Commons, east of Manitoba. While serving in the House, he was known as its leading voice championing labour issues. He was also a main voice for social rights during his 17-years in Parliament. His most notable achievement was securing the funding that allowed the building of a fixed-link between Nova Scotia's mainland and Cape Breton Island at the Strait of Canso: the Canso Causeway. After winning four-straight elections, he was defeated in 1957 and died three-years later in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia.", "Title: AmBev\n\nAmbev, formally Companhia de Bebidas das Américas (official English translation: \"Americas' Beverage Company\", hence the name \"Ambev\", formerly styled as \"AmBev\") is a Brazilian brewing company. It is the biggest brewery in Latin America and the fifth in the world. It was created on July 1, 1999, with the merger of two breweries, Brahma and Antarctica. The merger was approved by the Board of Directors of the Brazilian Administrative Council for Economic Defense (CADE) on March 30, 2000. The headquarters are in São Paulo, Brazil.", "Title: Ambulance Operators Association of Nova Scotia\n\nThe Ambulance Operators Association of Nova Scotia (AOANS) was the provincial association representing ambulance company owners in Nova Scotia. The association’s focus was negotiating with the Government of Nova Scotia over funding, service standards, and private ownership of ambulance services. The AOANS was also contracted by the Government of Nova Scotia to provide a training program for ambulance personnel and an ambulance inspection program. Between 1994 and 1999, after the publication of the Murphy Report, Nova Scotia transitioned to a single ambulance service provider. This resulted in the AOANS members being bought–out and their ambulance services merged into the new system. The AOANS was formally dissolved in 2002.", "Title: Interbrew\n\nInterbrew was a large Belgium-based brewing company which owned many internationally known beers, as well as some smaller local beers. In 2004, Interbrew merged with Brazilian brewer AmBev to form InBev, which at the time became the largest brewer in the world by volume, with a 13% global market share. In 2008, InBev further merged with American brewer Anheuser-Busch to form Anheuser-Busch InBev (abbreviated AB InBev). Interbrew is now a division of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV since the latter acquired SABMiller in October 2016.", "Title: Gorham's Rangers\n\nGorham's Rangers was one of the most famous and effective ranger units raised in the colonial North America. Formed by John Gorham, the unit served as the prototype for many subsequent ranger forces, including the better known Rogers' Rangers. The unit started out as a Massachusetts provincial auxiliary company, which means it was not part of the province's normal militia system. Recruited in the summer of 1744 at the start of King George's War, Governor William Shirley ordered the unit raised as reinforcements for the then-besieged British garrison at Fort Anne in Annapolis Royal. Over the next eight years the unit proved remarkably effective at suppressing Acadian and Mi'kmaq resistance to British rule in Nova Scotia and helped to both expand and secure the British sphere of influence in the region. Initially a sixty-man all-Indian company led by British colonial officers, the original Native American members of the unit were gradually replaced by Anglo-Americans and recent Scots and Irish immigrants and were a minority in the unit by the mid-1750s. The company were reconnaissance experts as well as renowned for their expertise at both water-borne operations and frontier guerrilla warfare. They were known for surprise amphibious raids on Acadian and Mi'kmaq coastal or riverine settlements, using large whaleboats, which carried between ten and fifteen rangers each. This small unit was the main British military force defending Nova Scotia from 1744 to 1749. The company became part of the British army and was expanded during the Seven Years' War and went on to play an important role in fighting in Nova Scotia as well as participating in many of the important campaigns of the war, particularly distinguishing itself at the Siege of Quebec in 1759.", "Title: Mermaid Theatre of Nova Scotia\n\nMermaid Theatre of Nova Scotia was co-founded in 1972 in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, by the late Evelyn Garbary, Tom Miller, and Sara Lee Lewis who continues to serve as Managing Director. The Theatre moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia in 1987, purchasing a large commercial building in the town’s center, which now houses its workshops, administration, rehearsal and performance facilities. The company was registered under the Societies Act of Nova Scotia, and received charitable status with Revenue Canada in March 1973.", "Title: InBev\n\nInBev was a brewing company that resulted from the merger between Belgium-based company Interbrew and Brazilian brewer AmBev which took place in 2004. It existed independently until the acquisition of Anheuser-Busch in 2008, that formed Anheuser-Busch InBev (abbreviated AB InBev). InBev had operations in over 30 countries and sales in over 130 countries. In 2006, it had a market capitalization of €30.6 billion and net profit of €3.2 billion on sales of €13.3 billion.", "Title: Oland Brewery\n\nOland Brewery is a brewing company in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, and a unit of Labatt Brewing Company, itself a unit of InBev.", "Title: Moses Delesdernier\n\nMoses Delesdernier (c.1713-1811) was land trader and author who moved from Switzerland to Halifax, Nova Scotia (1750). In 1754, while at Pisiquid, he was the first Protestant to farm among the Acadians. He was also the truckmaster for trade with the Mi’kmaq (1760). He also held office in present-day New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island. Delesdernier met Richard John Uniacke in Philadelphia and encouraged him to settle in Nova Scotia (1774). Delesderneir became Uniacke’s father-in-law (1775). The following year Delesderneir's son and son-in-law Uniacke became involved in the Eddy Rebellion and, as a result, Delesdernier fell into disfavour with the government. Delesderneir also wrote two manuscripts that were used by Andrew Brown in his history of Nova Scotia. He is buried in the Old Burying Ground (Halifax, Nova Scotia)." ]
1,106
How many episodes were in the South Korean television series in which Ryu Hye-young played Bo-ra?
20
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ryu Hye-young", "Reply 1988" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Mayor (, lit.", " \"Special Citizen\") is a 2017 South Korean political drama film written and directed by Park In-je.", " It stars Choi Min-sik, Kwak Do-won, Shim Eun-kyung, Moon So-ri, Ra Mi-ran, Ryu Hye-young and Ki Hong Lee.", " The film was released in South Korea on April 26, 2017 and in the US and Canada on April 28." ], "title": "The Mayor (2017 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Reply 1988 () is a South Korean television series starring Lee Hye-ri, Park Bo-gum, Go Kyung-pyo, Ryu Jun-yeol and Lee Dong-hwi.", " Set in the year 1988, it revolves around five friends and their families living in the same neighborhood of Ssangmun-dong, Dobong District, Northern Seoul.", " It aired every Friday and Saturday from November 6, 2015, to January 16, 2016, on tvN at 7:50 (KST) for 20 episodes." ], "title": "Reply 1988" }, { "sentences": [ "Phoenix (, lit.", " Firebird) is a 2004 drama/romance South Korean television series starring Lee Seo-jin, Lee Eun-ju, Jung Hye-young and Eric Mun.", " It aired on MBC from April 5 to June 29, 2004 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 26 episodes." ], "title": "Phoenix (2004 TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "90 Days, Time to Love () is a 2006 South Korean television series starring Kang Ji-hwan, Kim Ha-neul, Jung Hye-young and Yoon Hee-seok.", " It aired on MBC from November 15, 2006 to January 4, 2007 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes." ], "title": "90 Days, Time to Love" }, { "sentences": [ "My Heart Twinkle Twinkle () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Jang Shin-young, Bae Soo-bin, Lee Tae-im, and Nam Bo-ra.", " It aired on SBS from January 17 to April 12, 2015 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 26 episodes." ], "title": "My Heart Twinkle Twinkle" }, { "sentences": [ "Bad Family () is a South Korean television series starring Kim Myung-min, Nam Sang-mi, Im Hyun-sik, Yeo Woon-kay, Kang Nam-gil, Geum Bo-ra, Kim Heechul and Lee Young-yoo.", " It aired on SBS from March 22 to May 11, 2006 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes." ], "title": "Bad Family (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dangerous Women () is a 2011 South Korean television series starring Go Eun-mi, Hwang Bo-ra, Kim Jung-hyun, and Yeo Hyun-soo.", " The morning soap opera aired on MBC on Mondays to Fridays at 7:50 a.m. from October 10, 2011 to March 30, 2012 for 124 episodes." ], "title": "Dangerous Women (2011 TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lawyers ( is a 2005 South Korean television series starring Jung Hye-young, Kim Sang-kyung, Kim Sung-soo and Han Go-eun.", " It aired on MBC from July 4 to August 23, 2005 on Monday and Tuesday at 21:55 for 16 episodes." ], "title": "Lawyers (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lovers in Bloom () is a 2017 South Korean television series starring Im Soo-hyang, Do Ji-han, Lee Chang-wook, Lee Eun-hyung, and Nam Bo-ra.", " The series airs daily on KBS1 from 8:25 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. (KST) from May 29, 2017." ], "title": "Lovers in Bloom" }, { "sentences": [ "Ryu Hye-young (born March 28, 1991) is a South Korean actress and model.", " She is best known for her role as Sung Bo-ra in the hit drama series \"Reply 1988\" (2015-2016)." ], "title": "Ryu Hye-young" } ]
[ "Title: The Mayor (2017 film)\n\nThe Mayor (, lit. \"Special Citizen\") is a 2017 South Korean political drama film written and directed by Park In-je. It stars Choi Min-sik, Kwak Do-won, Shim Eun-kyung, Moon So-ri, Ra Mi-ran, Ryu Hye-young and Ki Hong Lee. The film was released in South Korea on April 26, 2017 and in the US and Canada on April 28.", "Title: Reply 1988\n\nReply 1988 () is a South Korean television series starring Lee Hye-ri, Park Bo-gum, Go Kyung-pyo, Ryu Jun-yeol and Lee Dong-hwi. Set in the year 1988, it revolves around five friends and their families living in the same neighborhood of Ssangmun-dong, Dobong District, Northern Seoul. It aired every Friday and Saturday from November 6, 2015, to January 16, 2016, on tvN at 7:50 (KST) for 20 episodes.", "Title: Phoenix (2004 TV series)\n\nPhoenix (, lit. Firebird) is a 2004 drama/romance South Korean television series starring Lee Seo-jin, Lee Eun-ju, Jung Hye-young and Eric Mun. It aired on MBC from April 5 to June 29, 2004 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 26 episodes.", "Title: 90 Days, Time to Love\n\n90 Days, Time to Love () is a 2006 South Korean television series starring Kang Ji-hwan, Kim Ha-neul, Jung Hye-young and Yoon Hee-seok. It aired on MBC from November 15, 2006 to January 4, 2007 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes.", "Title: My Heart Twinkle Twinkle\n\nMy Heart Twinkle Twinkle () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Jang Shin-young, Bae Soo-bin, Lee Tae-im, and Nam Bo-ra. It aired on SBS from January 17 to April 12, 2015 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 26 episodes.", "Title: Bad Family (TV series)\n\nBad Family () is a South Korean television series starring Kim Myung-min, Nam Sang-mi, Im Hyun-sik, Yeo Woon-kay, Kang Nam-gil, Geum Bo-ra, Kim Heechul and Lee Young-yoo. It aired on SBS from March 22 to May 11, 2006 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes.", "Title: Dangerous Women (2011 TV series)\n\nDangerous Women () is a 2011 South Korean television series starring Go Eun-mi, Hwang Bo-ra, Kim Jung-hyun, and Yeo Hyun-soo. The morning soap opera aired on MBC on Mondays to Fridays at 7:50 a.m. from October 10, 2011 to March 30, 2012 for 124 episodes.", "Title: Lawyers (TV series)\n\nLawyers ( is a 2005 South Korean television series starring Jung Hye-young, Kim Sang-kyung, Kim Sung-soo and Han Go-eun. It aired on MBC from July 4 to August 23, 2005 on Monday and Tuesday at 21:55 for 16 episodes.", "Title: Lovers in Bloom\n\nLovers in Bloom () is a 2017 South Korean television series starring Im Soo-hyang, Do Ji-han, Lee Chang-wook, Lee Eun-hyung, and Nam Bo-ra. The series airs daily on KBS1 from 8:25 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. (KST) from May 29, 2017.", "Title: Ryu Hye-young\n\nRyu Hye-young (born March 28, 1991) is a South Korean actress and model. She is best known for her role as Sung Bo-ra in the hit drama series \"Reply 1988\" (2015-2016)." ]
1,107
What is the name of this census designated place of metropolitan Miami, Florida, located on a barrier island, where Government Cut is a manmade shipping channel located between it and Miami Beach?
Fisher Island
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Government Cut", "Fisher Island, Florida" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Fisher Island is a census-designated place of metropolitan Miami, Florida, located on a barrier island of the same name.", " As of the 2010 census, Fisher Island had the highest per capita income of any place in the United States.", " The CDP had only 226 households and a total population of 132 persons." ], "title": "Fisher Island, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "Belle Isle is a neighborhood of South Beach in the city of Miami Beach on a barrier island in Biscayne Bay, Florida, United States.", " It is the easternmost of the Venetian Islands, a chain of artificial islands in Biscayne Bay in the cities of Miami and Miami Beach.", " It is home to apartment buildings, a portion of the Venetian Causeway, a city of Miami Beach park, and a hotel.", " It is between Rivo Alto Island and the main barrier island of Miami Beach." ], "title": "Belle Isle (Miami Beach)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Venetian Islands are a chain of artificial islands in Biscayne Bay in the cities of Miami and Miami Beach, Florida.", " The islands are, from west to east: Biscayne Island (Miami), San Marco Island (Miami), San Marino Island (Miami Beach), Di Lido Island (Miami Beach), Rivo Alto Island (Miami Beach), and Belle Isle (Miami Beach).", " Flagler Monument Island remains an uninhabited picnic island, originally built in 1920 as a memorial to railroad pioneer Henry Flagler.", " The islands are connected by bridges from the Miami mainland to Miami Beach." ], "title": "Venetian Islands, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "The Venetian Causeway crosses Biscayne Bay between Miami on the mainland and Miami Beach on a barrier island in south Florida.", " The man-made Venetian Islands and non-bridge portions of the causeway were created by materials which came from the dredging of the bay.", " The Venetian Causeway follows the original route of the Collins Bridge, a wooden 2.5 mi long structure built in 1913 by John S. Collins and Carl G. Fisher which opened up the barrier island for unprecedented growth and development." ], "title": "Venetian Causeway" }, { "sentences": [ "The Continuum on South Beach are residential towers /skyscrapers in Miami Beach, Florida's South Beach.", " They are located directly in the southern extremity of the city, overlooking Government Cut.", " The south tower, which opened in 2002, is 471 ft (143 m) tall and has 40 floors.", " The north tower, which opened in 2008, has 37 floors.", " Both towers were developed by Ian Bruce Eichner's, The Continuum Company, LLC.", " They are located in the \"SOFI\" (South of Fifth Street) neighborhood." ], "title": "Continuum on South Beach" }, { "sentences": [ "Government Cut is a manmade shipping channel between Miami Beach and Fisher Island, which allows better access to the Port of Miami in Miami, Florida.", " Before the cut was established, a single peninsula of dry land stretched from what is now Miami Beach to what is now Fisher Island, and boats destined for the port at the mouth of the Miami River had to pass around Cape Florida, to the south of Key Biscayne." ], "title": "Government Cut" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bass Museum of Art is a contemporary art museum located in Miami Beach, Florida in the United States.", " The Bass is currently closed for renovations and opens to the public in 2017.", " During renovations, The Bass Projects has operated a temporary exhibition space at the Miami Beach Regional Library (227 22nd Street).", " The Bass Museum of Art was founded in 1964 through the donation of a private collection by John and Johanna Bass to the City of Miami Beach.", " The museum opened in what was formerly the Miami Beach Public Library and Art Center, a 1930s Art Deco building designed by Russell Pancoast, grandson of Miami Beach pioneer John Collins.", " The building was placed on the National Register in 1978." ], "title": "Bass Museum" }, { "sentences": [ "BayLink is a long proposed transit connection between Miami and Miami Beach, Florida.", " Proposals have ranged from streetcar, light rail, monorail, Metromover, or Metrorail extension that would connect Downtown Miami to South Beach via the MacArthur Causeway, with the light rail or streetcar options potentially having loops at both ends.", " Originally proposed as an elevated light rail line such as a monorail, Miami Beach city officials opposed this in favor of something less intrusive, such as a streetcar.", " Historically, Miami Beach has also cited concerns of unwanted downtown residents as a detriment to the South Beach image.", " Additionally, the unused parts of the bases of the MacArthur Causeway bridge pilings that were to be used to support the line have been used for the widening of the causeway for the construction of the Port Miami Tunnel, complicating a fully separated right of way.", " Officials still thought it was feasible as a light rail streetcar, and in 2014 were considering the possibility of a public-private partnership to help fund it.", " In 2015, the cities of Miami and Miami Beach decided to break the estimated $532 million system into three pieces; two compatible light rail loops in Downtown Miami and South Beach to later be connected via MacArthur Causeway.", " This was motivated by the lengthy federal studies required for a larger project.", " French transport vehicle manufacturer Alstom gave an unsolicited proposal to build the Miami Beach portion of the system for US$148 million as a wireless streetcar system from 5th Street to Dade Boulevard via Washington Avenue.", " Alstom predicts over 20,000 riders a day just on the eight to ten stations that would be on the Miami Beach segment." ], "title": "BayLink" }, { "sentences": [ "Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States.", " It was incorporated on March 26, 1915.", " The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which separates the Beach from Miami.", " The neighborhood of South Beach, comprising the southernmost 2.5 mi2 of Miami Beach, along with downtown Miami and the Port of Miami, collectively form the commercial center of South Florida.", " As of the 2010 census, Miami Beach had a total population of 87,779.", " It has been one of America's pre-eminent beach resorts since the early 20th century." ], "title": "Miami Beach, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "South Pointe Tower is a highly affluent residential enclave tower in Miami Beach, Florida South Beach.", " Completed in 1987, South Pointe Tower holds claim to being South Beach's first skyscraper.", " It is located on the southern extremity of the city overlooking Government Cut and South Point Park.", " The tower stands 258 ft tall and contains 25 floors.", " It is located in the \"SOFI\" (South of Fifth Street) neighborhood." ], "title": "South Pointe Tower" } ]
[ "Title: Fisher Island, Florida\n\nFisher Island is a census-designated place of metropolitan Miami, Florida, located on a barrier island of the same name. As of the 2010 census, Fisher Island had the highest per capita income of any place in the United States. The CDP had only 226 households and a total population of 132 persons.", "Title: Belle Isle (Miami Beach)\n\nBelle Isle is a neighborhood of South Beach in the city of Miami Beach on a barrier island in Biscayne Bay, Florida, United States. It is the easternmost of the Venetian Islands, a chain of artificial islands in Biscayne Bay in the cities of Miami and Miami Beach. It is home to apartment buildings, a portion of the Venetian Causeway, a city of Miami Beach park, and a hotel. It is between Rivo Alto Island and the main barrier island of Miami Beach.", "Title: Venetian Islands, Florida\n\nThe Venetian Islands are a chain of artificial islands in Biscayne Bay in the cities of Miami and Miami Beach, Florida. The islands are, from west to east: Biscayne Island (Miami), San Marco Island (Miami), San Marino Island (Miami Beach), Di Lido Island (Miami Beach), Rivo Alto Island (Miami Beach), and Belle Isle (Miami Beach). Flagler Monument Island remains an uninhabited picnic island, originally built in 1920 as a memorial to railroad pioneer Henry Flagler. The islands are connected by bridges from the Miami mainland to Miami Beach.", "Title: Venetian Causeway\n\nThe Venetian Causeway crosses Biscayne Bay between Miami on the mainland and Miami Beach on a barrier island in south Florida. The man-made Venetian Islands and non-bridge portions of the causeway were created by materials which came from the dredging of the bay. The Venetian Causeway follows the original route of the Collins Bridge, a wooden 2.5 mi long structure built in 1913 by John S. Collins and Carl G. Fisher which opened up the barrier island for unprecedented growth and development.", "Title: Continuum on South Beach\n\nThe Continuum on South Beach are residential towers /skyscrapers in Miami Beach, Florida's South Beach. They are located directly in the southern extremity of the city, overlooking Government Cut. The south tower, which opened in 2002, is 471 ft (143 m) tall and has 40 floors. The north tower, which opened in 2008, has 37 floors. Both towers were developed by Ian Bruce Eichner's, The Continuum Company, LLC. They are located in the \"SOFI\" (South of Fifth Street) neighborhood.", "Title: Government Cut\n\nGovernment Cut is a manmade shipping channel between Miami Beach and Fisher Island, which allows better access to the Port of Miami in Miami, Florida. Before the cut was established, a single peninsula of dry land stretched from what is now Miami Beach to what is now Fisher Island, and boats destined for the port at the mouth of the Miami River had to pass around Cape Florida, to the south of Key Biscayne.", "Title: Bass Museum\n\nThe Bass Museum of Art is a contemporary art museum located in Miami Beach, Florida in the United States. The Bass is currently closed for renovations and opens to the public in 2017. During renovations, The Bass Projects has operated a temporary exhibition space at the Miami Beach Regional Library (227 22nd Street). The Bass Museum of Art was founded in 1964 through the donation of a private collection by John and Johanna Bass to the City of Miami Beach. The museum opened in what was formerly the Miami Beach Public Library and Art Center, a 1930s Art Deco building designed by Russell Pancoast, grandson of Miami Beach pioneer John Collins. The building was placed on the National Register in 1978.", "Title: BayLink\n\nBayLink is a long proposed transit connection between Miami and Miami Beach, Florida. Proposals have ranged from streetcar, light rail, monorail, Metromover, or Metrorail extension that would connect Downtown Miami to South Beach via the MacArthur Causeway, with the light rail or streetcar options potentially having loops at both ends. Originally proposed as an elevated light rail line such as a monorail, Miami Beach city officials opposed this in favor of something less intrusive, such as a streetcar. Historically, Miami Beach has also cited concerns of unwanted downtown residents as a detriment to the South Beach image. Additionally, the unused parts of the bases of the MacArthur Causeway bridge pilings that were to be used to support the line have been used for the widening of the causeway for the construction of the Port Miami Tunnel, complicating a fully separated right of way. Officials still thought it was feasible as a light rail streetcar, and in 2014 were considering the possibility of a public-private partnership to help fund it. In 2015, the cities of Miami and Miami Beach decided to break the estimated $532 million system into three pieces; two compatible light rail loops in Downtown Miami and South Beach to later be connected via MacArthur Causeway. This was motivated by the lengthy federal studies required for a larger project. French transport vehicle manufacturer Alstom gave an unsolicited proposal to build the Miami Beach portion of the system for US$148 million as a wireless streetcar system from 5th Street to Dade Boulevard via Washington Avenue. Alstom predicts over 20,000 riders a day just on the eight to ten stations that would be on the Miami Beach segment.", "Title: Miami Beach, Florida\n\nMiami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which separates the Beach from Miami. The neighborhood of South Beach, comprising the southernmost 2.5 mi2 of Miami Beach, along with downtown Miami and the Port of Miami, collectively form the commercial center of South Florida. As of the 2010 census, Miami Beach had a total population of 87,779. It has been one of America's pre-eminent beach resorts since the early 20th century.", "Title: South Pointe Tower\n\nSouth Pointe Tower is a highly affluent residential enclave tower in Miami Beach, Florida South Beach. Completed in 1987, South Pointe Tower holds claim to being South Beach's first skyscraper. It is located on the southern extremity of the city overlooking Government Cut and South Point Park. The tower stands 258 ft tall and contains 25 floors. It is located in the \"SOFI\" (South of Fifth Street) neighborhood." ]
1,108
Harold Siddons is a descendant of which Welsh-born actress?
Sarah Siddons
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Harold Siddons", "Sarah Siddons" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sarah Siddons (5 July 1755 – 8 June 1831) was a Welsh-born actress, the best-known tragedienne of the 18th century.", " She was the elder sister of John Philip Kemble, Charles Kemble, Stephen Kemble, Ann Hatton and Elizabeth Whitlock, and the aunt of Fanny Kemble.", " She was most famous for her portrayal of the Shakespearean character, Lady Macbeth, a character she made her own, and for famously fainting at the sight of the Elgin Marbles in London.", " The Sarah Siddons Society continues to present the Sarah Siddons Award in Chicago every year to a prominent actress." ], "title": "Sarah Siddons" }, { "sentences": [ "Peggy Cummins (born 18 December 1925) is a retired Welsh-born Irish actress, best known for her performance in Joseph H. Lewis's \"Gun Crazy\" (1949), playing a trigger-happy \"femme fatale\", who robs banks with her lover (played by John Dall)." ], "title": "Peggy Cummins" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sarah Siddons Society is an American non-profit organization founded in 1952 by prominent Chicago theatre patrons with the goal of promoting excellence in the theatre.", " Since 1952, the Society has presented the Sarah Siddons Award annually to an actor for an outstanding performance in a Chicago theatrical production.", " The winner receives a statuette of the Welsh stage actress Sarah Siddons." ], "title": "Sarah Siddons Award" }, { "sentences": [ "Harold Siddons (17 September 1922 – 4 November 1963) was a British film and television actor, appearing in \"Genevieve\", \"The Dam Busters\", \"Appointment in London\", \"They Who Dare\", \"The Purple Plain\", \"Quatermass and the Pit\", \"A Night To Remember\" and \"The Wrong Arm of the Law\".", " He was an RAF pilot during the Second World War and a descendant of Sarah Siddons." ], "title": "Harold Siddons" }, { "sentences": [ "Penelope Ruth Mortimer (née Fletcher, 19 September 1918 – 19 October 1999) was a Welsh-born English journalist, biographer, and novelist.", " She wrote a semi-autobiographic novel in 1962 entitled \"The Pumpkin Eater\", which was turned into a 1964 film, for which Anne Bancroft was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as \"Jo Armitage\", a character based on Mortimer herself." ], "title": "Penelope Mortimer" }, { "sentences": [ "Margaret Phillips (6 July 1923 – 9 September 1984) was a Welsh-born actress who was active on Broadway from the 1940s and in television in the 1950s and 1960s." ], "title": "Margaret Phillips" }, { "sentences": [ "Phoebe Davies (February 7, 1864 – December 4, 1912) was a Welsh-born American stage actress who starred in over 4,000 performances of the Lottie Blair Parker play, \"Way Down East\"." ], "title": "Phoebe Davies" }, { "sentences": [ "Sarah Edwards (October 11, 1881 – January 7, 1965) was a Welsh-born American film and stage actress.", " She often played dowagers or spinsters in numerous Hollywood movies of the 1930s and 1940s, mostly in minor roles." ], "title": "Sarah Edwards (actress)" }, { "sentences": [ "Harriet Siddons (née Murray; 16 April 1783 2 November 1844), sometimes known as Mrs Henry Siddons, was a Scottish actress and theatre manager." ], "title": "Harriet Siddons" }, { "sentences": [ "\"To Mrs Siddons\" was written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge and published in the 29 December 1794 \"Morning Chronicle\" as part of the \"Sonnets on Eminent Characters\" series.", " It describes Sarah Siddons, an actress that Coleridge became fond of during his visits to London during college.", " The poem celebrates watching Siddons perform her various roles on stage.", " It is uncertain as to the actual authorship of the poem, since it was attributed to Charles Lamb in various works.", " It is possible that Lamb and Coleridge worked on the poem together, and it would represent one of Lamb's earliest works." ], "title": "To Mrs Siddons" } ]
[ "Title: Sarah Siddons\n\nSarah Siddons (5 July 1755 – 8 June 1831) was a Welsh-born actress, the best-known tragedienne of the 18th century. She was the elder sister of John Philip Kemble, Charles Kemble, Stephen Kemble, Ann Hatton and Elizabeth Whitlock, and the aunt of Fanny Kemble. She was most famous for her portrayal of the Shakespearean character, Lady Macbeth, a character she made her own, and for famously fainting at the sight of the Elgin Marbles in London. The Sarah Siddons Society continues to present the Sarah Siddons Award in Chicago every year to a prominent actress.", "Title: Peggy Cummins\n\nPeggy Cummins (born 18 December 1925) is a retired Welsh-born Irish actress, best known for her performance in Joseph H. Lewis's \"Gun Crazy\" (1949), playing a trigger-happy \"femme fatale\", who robs banks with her lover (played by John Dall).", "Title: Sarah Siddons Award\n\nThe Sarah Siddons Society is an American non-profit organization founded in 1952 by prominent Chicago theatre patrons with the goal of promoting excellence in the theatre. Since 1952, the Society has presented the Sarah Siddons Award annually to an actor for an outstanding performance in a Chicago theatrical production. The winner receives a statuette of the Welsh stage actress Sarah Siddons.", "Title: Harold Siddons\n\nHarold Siddons (17 September 1922 – 4 November 1963) was a British film and television actor, appearing in \"Genevieve\", \"The Dam Busters\", \"Appointment in London\", \"They Who Dare\", \"The Purple Plain\", \"Quatermass and the Pit\", \"A Night To Remember\" and \"The Wrong Arm of the Law\". He was an RAF pilot during the Second World War and a descendant of Sarah Siddons.", "Title: Penelope Mortimer\n\nPenelope Ruth Mortimer (née Fletcher, 19 September 1918 – 19 October 1999) was a Welsh-born English journalist, biographer, and novelist. She wrote a semi-autobiographic novel in 1962 entitled \"The Pumpkin Eater\", which was turned into a 1964 film, for which Anne Bancroft was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as \"Jo Armitage\", a character based on Mortimer herself.", "Title: Margaret Phillips\n\nMargaret Phillips (6 July 1923 – 9 September 1984) was a Welsh-born actress who was active on Broadway from the 1940s and in television in the 1950s and 1960s.", "Title: Phoebe Davies\n\nPhoebe Davies (February 7, 1864 – December 4, 1912) was a Welsh-born American stage actress who starred in over 4,000 performances of the Lottie Blair Parker play, \"Way Down East\".", "Title: Sarah Edwards (actress)\n\nSarah Edwards (October 11, 1881 – January 7, 1965) was a Welsh-born American film and stage actress. She often played dowagers or spinsters in numerous Hollywood movies of the 1930s and 1940s, mostly in minor roles.", "Title: Harriet Siddons\n\nHarriet Siddons (née Murray; 16 April 1783 2 November 1844), sometimes known as Mrs Henry Siddons, was a Scottish actress and theatre manager.", "Title: To Mrs Siddons\n\n\"To Mrs Siddons\" was written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge and published in the 29 December 1794 \"Morning Chronicle\" as part of the \"Sonnets on Eminent Characters\" series. It describes Sarah Siddons, an actress that Coleridge became fond of during his visits to London during college. The poem celebrates watching Siddons perform her various roles on stage. It is uncertain as to the actual authorship of the poem, since it was attributed to Charles Lamb in various works. It is possible that Lamb and Coleridge worked on the poem together, and it would represent one of Lamb's earliest works." ]
1,109
2002 animated film Groove Squad was one of many made-for-TV movies, such as Inspector Gadget and Dennis the Menace, on what series?
Nickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Groove Squad", "Nickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Inspector Gadget is a 1999 American action-comedy film directed by David Kellogg, written by Kerry Ehrin and Zak Penn from a story by Ehrin and Dana Olsen.", " It is loosely based on the 1983 animated cartoon series of the same name.", " It stars Matthew Broderick as the title character, along with Rupert Everett as Dr. Claw, Michelle Trachtenberg as Penny, and Dabney Coleman as Chief Quimby.", " Three new characters were introduced, Dr. Brenda Bradford (played by Joely Fisher), Mayor Wilson (played by Cheri Oteri) and the Gadgetmobile (voiced by D. L. Hughley).", " The film tells the story of how Inspector Gadget and Dr. Claw came to be in the cartoon." ], "title": "Inspector Gadget (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Gadget is a French-Canadian-American animated comic science fiction television series that revolves around the adventures of a clumsy, dim-witted detective named Inspector Gadget—a human being with various bionic gadgets built into his body.", " Gadget's nemesis is Dr. Claw, the leader of an evil organization known as \"M.A.D.\" The series launched the \"Inspector Gadget\" franchise." ], "title": "Inspector Gadget (1983 TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Gadget: Mission 1 – Global Terror!", " is a graphic adventure game based on the animated television series \"Inspector Gadget\" and released for DOS in 1992.", " In the game, Gadget is assigned a mission to rescue UN members who have been kidnapped and scattered around the world by his nemesis Dr. Claw.", " Unlike other \"Inspector Gadget\" games, players do not have direct control over Gadget himself, but rather his niece Penny and their dog Brain, who must assist the clueless Gadget in his mission." ], "title": "Inspector Gadget: Mission 1 – Global Terror!" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Gadget's Field Trip (onscreen title: Field Trip Starring Inspector Gadget) is a spin-off incarnation of Inspector Gadget, produced by DIC Entertainment in 1996 and aired on the The History Channel, where it was rerun until 2000.", " 26 episodes mixing animation with live-action were produced.", " Don Adams returned as the voice of Inspector Gadget.", " The series was an educational travelogue program for children, in which the animated Gadget would show viewers the many different sites in famous cities around the world via live-action-clips with historical facts.", " The theme song is slightly similar to the one in the Gadget Boy series.", " In fact, Gadget Boy sometimes makes a cameo appearance in the show (e.g. St. Augustine, Florida episode)." ], "title": "Inspector Gadget's Field Trip" }, { "sentences": [ "Groove Squad is a 2002 animated film which debuted as a part of Nickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons in late 2002.", " The squad consists of three hip cheerleaders and the team mascot.", " The Cheerleaders are accidentally turned into superheroes by a deranged genius.", " They must defeat the power-hungry mad scientist while struggling to win the annual cheerleading competition." ], "title": "Groove Squad" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Gadget Saves Christmas is a Christmas television special, featuring characters from the cartoon series \"Inspector Gadget\".", " The special was produced by DIC Entertainment and LBS Communications, Inc., and aired on NBC on December 4, 1992." ], "title": "Inspector Gadget Saves Christmas" }, { "sentences": [ "Gadget & the Gadgetinis is a Canadian–French-Italian TV series spin-off of the 1983 series \"Inspector Gadget\", developed by DiC Entertainment in cooperation with Haim Saban's SIP Animation and released 2001–2003.", " There are 52 episodes.", " \"Gadget & the Gadgetinis\" is today the property of DHX Media, which holds the rights to most of DiC's library." ], "title": "Gadget & the Gadgetinis" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Gadget 2 (alternatively known as IG2, and credited as just Inspector 2 Gadget at the start credits) is a 2003 Australian-American live-action comedy film, released direct-to-video on VHS and DVD on March 11, 2003.", " The film is based on the cartoon series created by DiC Entertainment and is a stand-alone sequel to the 1999 film \"Inspector Gadget\".", " It was filmed in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia." ], "title": "Inspector Gadget 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Nickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons was a series of animated made-for-TV movies, which lasted for just one season (2002) on Nickelodeon.", " It started on October 6, 2002 and ended on December 29, 2002.", " Produced by DIC Entertainment, the made-for-TV films are either based on various DIC productions such as \"Inspector Gadget\", \"\", and \"Dennis the Menace\", or are loose adaptations of stories from classic literature such as \"Treasure Island\" and \"20,000 Leagues Under the Sea\".", " One film, \"Groove Squad\", which was about a group of crimefighting cheerleaders, was an original story.", " All of these films were later released to VHS and DVD in the U.S. by MGM Home Entertainment under the \"DIC Movie Toons\" label.", " In 2008, Gaiam re-released the films on DVD." ], "title": "Nickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Gadget is a media franchise that began in 1983 with the DIC Entertainment animated television series, \"Inspector Gadget\".", " Since the original series, there have been many spin-offs based on the show, including additional animated series, video games and films." ], "title": "Inspector Gadget" } ]
[ "Title: Inspector Gadget (film)\n\nInspector Gadget is a 1999 American action-comedy film directed by David Kellogg, written by Kerry Ehrin and Zak Penn from a story by Ehrin and Dana Olsen. It is loosely based on the 1983 animated cartoon series of the same name. It stars Matthew Broderick as the title character, along with Rupert Everett as Dr. Claw, Michelle Trachtenberg as Penny, and Dabney Coleman as Chief Quimby. Three new characters were introduced, Dr. Brenda Bradford (played by Joely Fisher), Mayor Wilson (played by Cheri Oteri) and the Gadgetmobile (voiced by D. L. Hughley). The film tells the story of how Inspector Gadget and Dr. Claw came to be in the cartoon.", "Title: Inspector Gadget (1983 TV series)\n\nInspector Gadget is a French-Canadian-American animated comic science fiction television series that revolves around the adventures of a clumsy, dim-witted detective named Inspector Gadget—a human being with various bionic gadgets built into his body. Gadget's nemesis is Dr. Claw, the leader of an evil organization known as \"M.A.D.\" The series launched the \"Inspector Gadget\" franchise.", "Title: Inspector Gadget: Mission 1 – Global Terror!\n\nInspector Gadget: Mission 1 – Global Terror! is a graphic adventure game based on the animated television series \"Inspector Gadget\" and released for DOS in 1992. In the game, Gadget is assigned a mission to rescue UN members who have been kidnapped and scattered around the world by his nemesis Dr. Claw. Unlike other \"Inspector Gadget\" games, players do not have direct control over Gadget himself, but rather his niece Penny and their dog Brain, who must assist the clueless Gadget in his mission.", "Title: Inspector Gadget's Field Trip\n\nInspector Gadget's Field Trip (onscreen title: Field Trip Starring Inspector Gadget) is a spin-off incarnation of Inspector Gadget, produced by DIC Entertainment in 1996 and aired on the The History Channel, where it was rerun until 2000. 26 episodes mixing animation with live-action were produced. Don Adams returned as the voice of Inspector Gadget. The series was an educational travelogue program for children, in which the animated Gadget would show viewers the many different sites in famous cities around the world via live-action-clips with historical facts. The theme song is slightly similar to the one in the Gadget Boy series. In fact, Gadget Boy sometimes makes a cameo appearance in the show (e.g. St. Augustine, Florida episode).", "Title: Groove Squad\n\nGroove Squad is a 2002 animated film which debuted as a part of Nickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons in late 2002. The squad consists of three hip cheerleaders and the team mascot. The Cheerleaders are accidentally turned into superheroes by a deranged genius. They must defeat the power-hungry mad scientist while struggling to win the annual cheerleading competition.", "Title: Inspector Gadget Saves Christmas\n\nInspector Gadget Saves Christmas is a Christmas television special, featuring characters from the cartoon series \"Inspector Gadget\". The special was produced by DIC Entertainment and LBS Communications, Inc., and aired on NBC on December 4, 1992.", "Title: Gadget & the Gadgetinis\n\nGadget & the Gadgetinis is a Canadian–French-Italian TV series spin-off of the 1983 series \"Inspector Gadget\", developed by DiC Entertainment in cooperation with Haim Saban's SIP Animation and released 2001–2003. There are 52 episodes. \"Gadget & the Gadgetinis\" is today the property of DHX Media, which holds the rights to most of DiC's library.", "Title: Inspector Gadget 2\n\nInspector Gadget 2 (alternatively known as IG2, and credited as just Inspector 2 Gadget at the start credits) is a 2003 Australian-American live-action comedy film, released direct-to-video on VHS and DVD on March 11, 2003. The film is based on the cartoon series created by DiC Entertainment and is a stand-alone sequel to the 1999 film \"Inspector Gadget\". It was filmed in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.", "Title: Nickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons\n\nNickelodeon Sunday Movie Toons was a series of animated made-for-TV movies, which lasted for just one season (2002) on Nickelodeon. It started on October 6, 2002 and ended on December 29, 2002. Produced by DIC Entertainment, the made-for-TV films are either based on various DIC productions such as \"Inspector Gadget\", \"\", and \"Dennis the Menace\", or are loose adaptations of stories from classic literature such as \"Treasure Island\" and \"20,000 Leagues Under the Sea\". One film, \"Groove Squad\", which was about a group of crimefighting cheerleaders, was an original story. All of these films were later released to VHS and DVD in the U.S. by MGM Home Entertainment under the \"DIC Movie Toons\" label. In 2008, Gaiam re-released the films on DVD.", "Title: Inspector Gadget\n\nInspector Gadget is a media franchise that began in 1983 with the DIC Entertainment animated television series, \"Inspector Gadget\". Since the original series, there have been many spin-offs based on the show, including additional animated series, video games and films." ]
1,110
Regarding the Commonwealth Games, what do Canada and Wales have in common?
competed in every Commonwealth Games since 1930
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Canada at the Commonwealth Games", "Wales at the Commonwealth Games" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Canada has participated in every Commonwealth Games since the first ever British Empire Games held in Hamilton, Ontario in 1930, one of only six countries to have done so.", " The others are Australia, England, New Zealand, Scotland, and Wales." ], "title": "Canada at the Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "The Victoria bid for the 2022 Commonwealth Games is a cancelled bid by Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and Commonwealth Games Canada to host the 2022 Commonwealth Games.", " On 24 August 2017 Victoria withdrew its bid to host the 2022 Commonwealth Games, leaving only Birmingham and Liverpool in the race." ], "title": "Victoria bid for the 2022 Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "Canada competed in the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland from July 23 to August 3, 2014.", " It was the nation's 20th appearance at the Commonwealth Games, having competed at every Games since their inception in 1930.", " Canada competed in 16 out of 17 sports with the only exception being netball (as the team did not qualify).", " Canada's team consisted of 265 athletes and 100 support staff, the largest team for a games not hosted by the country.", " On September 12, 2012 former Commonwealth Games medalist Chantal Petitclerc was named as the Chef de mission of the team, marking the first time a former para athlete was named to the post." ], "title": "Canada at the 2014 Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "The games are overseen by the Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF), which also controls the sporting programme and selects the host cities.", " The games movement consists of international sports federations (IFs),  (CGAs), and organising committees for each specific Commonwealth Games.", " There are several rituals and symbols, such as the Commonwealth Games flag and Queen's Baton, as well as the opening and closing ceremonies.", " Over 5,000 athletes compete at the Commonwealth Games in more than 15 different sports and more than 250 events.", " The first, second, and third-place finishers in each event receive Commonwealth Games medals: gold, silver, and bronze, respectively.", " Apart from many Olympic sports, the games also include some sports that are played predominantly in Commonwealth countries, such as lawn bowls and netball." ], "title": "Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2010 Commonwealth Games (Hindi: 2010 राष्ट्रमण्डल खेल), officially known as the XIX Commonwealth Games, were held in Delhi, India, from 3 to 14 October 2010.", " A total of 6,081 athletes from 71 Commonwealth nations and dependencies competed in 21 sports and 272 events, making it the largest Commonwealth Games to date.", " It was also the largest international multi-sport event to be staged in Delhi and India, eclipsing the Asian Games in 1951 and 1982.", " The opening and closing ceremonies were held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, the main stadium of the event.", " It was the first time that the Commonwealth Games were held in India and the second time they were held in Asia after Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in 1998.", " It was also the first time a Commonwealth Republic hosted the games, second in a country not presently headed by British monarch since Malaysia in 1998.", " The official mascot of the Games was \"Shera\" and the official song of the Games, \"Jiyo Utho Bado Jeeto\", was composed by celebrated Indian musician A.R. Rahman." ], "title": "2010 Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "Canada at the 2002 Commonwealth games was represented by a team that was selected by Commonwealth Games Canada(CGC).", " Canada is one of only six countries to have competed in all of the Commonwealth Games held since 1930 and was the host nation for the very first games (then dubbed the British Empire Games) in Hamilton,Ontario." ], "title": "Canada at the 2002 Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "Commonwealth Games Australia (CGA), formerly Australian Commonwealth Games Association (ACGA), is the Commonwealth Games Association for Australia.", " It represents the Commonwealth Games movement and organises the participation of athletes at the Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Youth Games." ], "title": "Commonwealth Games Australia" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2002 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XVII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Manchester 2002 were held in Manchester, England, from 25 July to 4 August 2002.", " The 2002 Games were to be hosted in the United Kingdom to coincide with the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II, head of the Commonwealth, and Manchester was selected for the 2002 Games ahead of London.", " The XVII Commonwealth Games was, prior to the 2012 Summer Olympics, the largest multi-sport event ever to be held in the UK, eclipsing the London 1948 Summer Olympics in numbers of teams and athletes participating.", " In terms of sports and events, the 2002 Games were the largest Commonwealth Games in history featuring 281 events across 17 sports." ], "title": "2002 Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "Wales is one of six countries to have competed in every Commonwealth Games since 1930, the others being Australia, Canada, England, New Zealand and Scotland.", " The Commonwealth Games is the only major sporting event where Wales takes part as a separate entity, apart from the Six Nations Rugby Championship Rugby World Cup and international association football competitions, as in other events, such as the Olympic Games, they compete under the banner of the United Kingdom." ], "title": "Wales at the Commonwealth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "Commonwealth Games Canada (CGC) (French: \"Jeux du Commonwealth Canada\" ) (JCU) is the Commonwealth Games Association of Canada responsible for Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth movement in Canada." ], "title": "Commonwealth Games Canada" } ]
[ "Title: Canada at the Commonwealth Games\n\nCanada has participated in every Commonwealth Games since the first ever British Empire Games held in Hamilton, Ontario in 1930, one of only six countries to have done so. The others are Australia, England, New Zealand, Scotland, and Wales.", "Title: Victoria bid for the 2022 Commonwealth Games\n\nThe Victoria bid for the 2022 Commonwealth Games is a cancelled bid by Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and Commonwealth Games Canada to host the 2022 Commonwealth Games. On 24 August 2017 Victoria withdrew its bid to host the 2022 Commonwealth Games, leaving only Birmingham and Liverpool in the race.", "Title: Canada at the 2014 Commonwealth Games\n\nCanada competed in the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland from July 23 to August 3, 2014. It was the nation's 20th appearance at the Commonwealth Games, having competed at every Games since their inception in 1930. Canada competed in 16 out of 17 sports with the only exception being netball (as the team did not qualify). Canada's team consisted of 265 athletes and 100 support staff, the largest team for a games not hosted by the country. On September 12, 2012 former Commonwealth Games medalist Chantal Petitclerc was named as the Chef de mission of the team, marking the first time a former para athlete was named to the post.", "Title: Commonwealth Games\n\nThe games are overseen by the Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF), which also controls the sporting programme and selects the host cities. The games movement consists of international sports federations (IFs),  (CGAs), and organising committees for each specific Commonwealth Games. There are several rituals and symbols, such as the Commonwealth Games flag and Queen's Baton, as well as the opening and closing ceremonies. Over 5,000 athletes compete at the Commonwealth Games in more than 15 different sports and more than 250 events. The first, second, and third-place finishers in each event receive Commonwealth Games medals: gold, silver, and bronze, respectively. Apart from many Olympic sports, the games also include some sports that are played predominantly in Commonwealth countries, such as lawn bowls and netball.", "Title: 2010 Commonwealth Games\n\nThe 2010 Commonwealth Games (Hindi: 2010 राष्ट्रमण्डल खेल), officially known as the XIX Commonwealth Games, were held in Delhi, India, from 3 to 14 October 2010. A total of 6,081 athletes from 71 Commonwealth nations and dependencies competed in 21 sports and 272 events, making it the largest Commonwealth Games to date. It was also the largest international multi-sport event to be staged in Delhi and India, eclipsing the Asian Games in 1951 and 1982. The opening and closing ceremonies were held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, the main stadium of the event. It was the first time that the Commonwealth Games were held in India and the second time they were held in Asia after Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in 1998. It was also the first time a Commonwealth Republic hosted the games, second in a country not presently headed by British monarch since Malaysia in 1998. The official mascot of the Games was \"Shera\" and the official song of the Games, \"Jiyo Utho Bado Jeeto\", was composed by celebrated Indian musician A.R. Rahman.", "Title: Canada at the 2002 Commonwealth Games\n\nCanada at the 2002 Commonwealth games was represented by a team that was selected by Commonwealth Games Canada(CGC). Canada is one of only six countries to have competed in all of the Commonwealth Games held since 1930 and was the host nation for the very first games (then dubbed the British Empire Games) in Hamilton,Ontario.", "Title: Commonwealth Games Australia\n\nCommonwealth Games Australia (CGA), formerly Australian Commonwealth Games Association (ACGA), is the Commonwealth Games Association for Australia. It represents the Commonwealth Games movement and organises the participation of athletes at the Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Youth Games.", "Title: 2002 Commonwealth Games\n\nThe 2002 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XVII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Manchester 2002 were held in Manchester, England, from 25 July to 4 August 2002. The 2002 Games were to be hosted in the United Kingdom to coincide with the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II, head of the Commonwealth, and Manchester was selected for the 2002 Games ahead of London. The XVII Commonwealth Games was, prior to the 2012 Summer Olympics, the largest multi-sport event ever to be held in the UK, eclipsing the London 1948 Summer Olympics in numbers of teams and athletes participating. In terms of sports and events, the 2002 Games were the largest Commonwealth Games in history featuring 281 events across 17 sports.", "Title: Wales at the Commonwealth Games\n\nWales is one of six countries to have competed in every Commonwealth Games since 1930, the others being Australia, Canada, England, New Zealand and Scotland. The Commonwealth Games is the only major sporting event where Wales takes part as a separate entity, apart from the Six Nations Rugby Championship Rugby World Cup and international association football competitions, as in other events, such as the Olympic Games, they compete under the banner of the United Kingdom.", "Title: Commonwealth Games Canada\n\nCommonwealth Games Canada (CGC) (French: \"Jeux du Commonwealth Canada\" ) (JCU) is the Commonwealth Games Association of Canada responsible for Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth movement in Canada." ]
1,111
Who did Henry Seymour believe wrote Shakespeare's plays?
Sir Francis Bacon
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Henry Seymour (secularist)", "Baconian theory of Shakespeare authorship" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Quaker Mill Company of Ravenna, Ohio (founded 1877), which held the trademark on the Quaker name and was acquired in 1901 by Henry Parsons Crowell, who In the 1850s, Ferdinand Schumacher and Robert Stuart founded oat mills.", " Schumacher founded the German Mills American Oatmeal Company, in Akron, Ohio and Stuart founded the North Star Mills in Ontario, Canada.", " In 1870, Shumacher ran his first known cereal advertisement in the Akron Beacon Journal newspaper.", " In Ravenna, Ohio, on 4 September 1877, the first trademark for a breakfast cereal, \"a man in 'Quaker garb'\", was applied for by Henry Seymour, owner of the Quaker Mill Company." ], "title": "History of Quaker Oats" }, { "sentences": [ "Lord Henry Seymour was a younger son of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset by his second wife Anne Stanhope.", " Aboard HMS \"Rainbow\" he commanded the 'Narrow Seas' Squadron of ships that took part in the Battle of Gravelines against the Spanish Armada in 1588.", " Controlling the seas off Dunkirk they joined the main British fleet (the 'Western Squadron') near Calais on 6 August, adding about a third to the total size." ], "title": "Lord Henry Seymour (naval commander)" }, { "sentences": [ "Henry Albert Seymour (1861–1938) was a British secularist, individualist anarchist, gramophone innovator and survey author, and Baconian.", " He published the first English language anarchist periodical in Britain and is credited, in 1913, with introducing the Edison disc into the country." ], "title": "Henry Seymour (secularist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Henry Seymour (c. 1503 – 5 April 1578) was an English landowner and MP, the brother of Jane Seymour, queen consort of Henry VIII, and consequently uncle to Edward VI.", " He was created a Knight of the Bath after his nephew's coronation." ], "title": "Henry Seymour (16th-century MP)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lord Henry Seymour (15 December 1746 – 5 February 1830) was a British politician, the second son of Francis Seymour-Conway, 1st Marquess of Hertford.", " He was known as Hon. Henry Seymour-Conway until 1793, when his father was created a marquess; he then became Lord Henry Seymour-Conway, but dropped the surname of Conway after his father's death in 1794." ], "title": "Lord Henry Seymour (politician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rainbow was a galleon of the English Tudor navy, built at Deptford Dockyard by Peter Pett (the first of that name in this extensive family), and launched in 1586.", " Commanded by Lord Henry Seymour, a younger son of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset by his second wife Anne Stanhope, she fought against the Spanish during the Singeing the King of Spain's Beard and the Spanish Armada, including the Battle of Gravelines in 1588." ], "title": "English ship Rainbow (1586)" }, { "sentences": [ "Henry Seymour, Lord Beauchamp (c. 1626 – 14 March 1654) was an English nobleman, third son of William Seymour, 2nd Duke of Somerset." ], "title": "Henry Seymour, Lord Beauchamp" }, { "sentences": [ "The Antrim by-election of 1869 was fought on 21 August 1869.", " The by-election was fought due to the death of the incumbent MP of the Conservative Party, George Henry Seymour.", " It was won by the Conservative candidate Hugh de Grey Seymour." ], "title": "Antrim by-election, 1869" }, { "sentences": [ "The Baconian theory of Shakespearean authorship holds that Sir Francis Bacon, philosopher, essayist and scientist, wrote the plays which were publicly attributed to William Shakespeare.", " Various explanations are offered for this alleged subterfuge, most commonly that Bacon's rise to high office might have been hindered were it to become known that he wrote plays for the public stage.", " Thus the plays were credited to Shakespeare, who was merely a front to shield the identity of Bacon." ], "title": "Baconian theory of Shakespeare authorship" }, { "sentences": [ "William Seymour, 3rd Duke of Somerset (1654 – 12 December 1671) was the son of Henry Seymour, Lord Beauchamp and Mary Capell." ], "title": "William Seymour, 3rd Duke of Somerset" } ]
[ "Title: History of Quaker Oats\n\nThe Quaker Mill Company of Ravenna, Ohio (founded 1877), which held the trademark on the Quaker name and was acquired in 1901 by Henry Parsons Crowell, who In the 1850s, Ferdinand Schumacher and Robert Stuart founded oat mills. Schumacher founded the German Mills American Oatmeal Company, in Akron, Ohio and Stuart founded the North Star Mills in Ontario, Canada. In 1870, Shumacher ran his first known cereal advertisement in the Akron Beacon Journal newspaper. In Ravenna, Ohio, on 4 September 1877, the first trademark for a breakfast cereal, \"a man in 'Quaker garb'\", was applied for by Henry Seymour, owner of the Quaker Mill Company.", "Title: Lord Henry Seymour (naval commander)\n\nLord Henry Seymour was a younger son of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset by his second wife Anne Stanhope. Aboard HMS \"Rainbow\" he commanded the 'Narrow Seas' Squadron of ships that took part in the Battle of Gravelines against the Spanish Armada in 1588. Controlling the seas off Dunkirk they joined the main British fleet (the 'Western Squadron') near Calais on 6 August, adding about a third to the total size.", "Title: Henry Seymour (secularist)\n\nHenry Albert Seymour (1861–1938) was a British secularist, individualist anarchist, gramophone innovator and survey author, and Baconian. He published the first English language anarchist periodical in Britain and is credited, in 1913, with introducing the Edison disc into the country.", "Title: Henry Seymour (16th-century MP)\n\nSir Henry Seymour (c. 1503 – 5 April 1578) was an English landowner and MP, the brother of Jane Seymour, queen consort of Henry VIII, and consequently uncle to Edward VI. He was created a Knight of the Bath after his nephew's coronation.", "Title: Lord Henry Seymour (politician)\n\nLord Henry Seymour (15 December 1746 – 5 February 1830) was a British politician, the second son of Francis Seymour-Conway, 1st Marquess of Hertford. He was known as Hon. Henry Seymour-Conway until 1793, when his father was created a marquess; he then became Lord Henry Seymour-Conway, but dropped the surname of Conway after his father's death in 1794.", "Title: English ship Rainbow (1586)\n\nRainbow was a galleon of the English Tudor navy, built at Deptford Dockyard by Peter Pett (the first of that name in this extensive family), and launched in 1586. Commanded by Lord Henry Seymour, a younger son of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset by his second wife Anne Stanhope, she fought against the Spanish during the Singeing the King of Spain's Beard and the Spanish Armada, including the Battle of Gravelines in 1588.", "Title: Henry Seymour, Lord Beauchamp\n\nHenry Seymour, Lord Beauchamp (c. 1626 – 14 March 1654) was an English nobleman, third son of William Seymour, 2nd Duke of Somerset.", "Title: Antrim by-election, 1869\n\nThe Antrim by-election of 1869 was fought on 21 August 1869. The by-election was fought due to the death of the incumbent MP of the Conservative Party, George Henry Seymour. It was won by the Conservative candidate Hugh de Grey Seymour.", "Title: Baconian theory of Shakespeare authorship\n\nThe Baconian theory of Shakespearean authorship holds that Sir Francis Bacon, philosopher, essayist and scientist, wrote the plays which were publicly attributed to William Shakespeare. Various explanations are offered for this alleged subterfuge, most commonly that Bacon's rise to high office might have been hindered were it to become known that he wrote plays for the public stage. Thus the plays were credited to Shakespeare, who was merely a front to shield the identity of Bacon.", "Title: William Seymour, 3rd Duke of Somerset\n\nWilliam Seymour, 3rd Duke of Somerset (1654 – 12 December 1671) was the son of Henry Seymour, Lord Beauchamp and Mary Capell." ]
1,112
Liz Rose co-wrote the Taylor Swift song released on which date in 2007?
February 19
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Liz Rose", "Teardrops on My Guitar" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.", " It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.", " In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".", " The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.", " Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.", " The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend." ], "title": "Picture to Burn" }, { "sentences": [ "\"You Belong with Me\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.", " It was released on April 18, 2009, by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008).", " Swift was inspired to write \"You Belong with Me\" after overhearing a male friend of hers arguing with his girlfriend through a phone call; she continued to develop a story line afterward.", " The song contains many pop music elements and its lyrics have Swift desiring an out-of-reach love interest." ], "title": "You Belong with Me" }, { "sentences": [ "\"White Horse\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman, with Swift's aid.", " The song was released on December 7, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008).", " Swift and Rose composed the song about one of Swift's ex-boyfriends, when Swift discovered he was not what she had perceived of him.", " It focused on the moment where Swift accepted that the relationship was over.", " \"White Horse\" is, musically, a country song and uses sparse production to emphasize vocals.", " Lyrically, the track speaks of disillusionment and pain in a relationship, drawing references to fairytales." ], "title": "White Horse (Taylor Swift song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Liz Rose (born in Dallas, Texas) is an American country music songwriter best known for her work with Taylor Swift.", " She has co-written twenty of Swift's officially-released songs and singles, including \"White Horse,\" \"Teardrops on My Guitar,\" and \"You Belong with Me,\" which won her and Swift a Grammy Award in 2010." ], "title": "Liz Rose" }, { "sentences": [ "Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records.", " Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school.", " Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose.", " Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album.", " Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one.", " Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school." ], "title": "Taylor Swift (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.", " \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).", " Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.", " Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date." ], "title": "Fearless (Taylor Swift song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.", " \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006).", " The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom.", " It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings.", " He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by.", " Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him.", " Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar.", " Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements." ], "title": "Teardrops on My Guitar" }, { "sentences": [ "\"All Too Well\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " It was written by Swift and Liz Rose.", " It appears on Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012).", " The song received universal acclaim from music critics and was performed at the 2014 Grammy Awards." ], "title": "All Too Well" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Tim McGraw\" is the debut single and first published song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.", " It was released on June 19, 2006 by Big Machine Records as Swift's debut single and the lead single from Swift's eponymous debut album.", " Swift wrote \"Tim McGraw\" during her freshman year of high school, knowing that she and her senior boyfriend would break up at the end of the year when he left for college.", " The song was written about all the different things that would remind the subject of Swift and their time spent together, once he departed.", " \"Tim McGraw\" is a musical interconnection of traditional and modern country music.", " Lyrically, the track lists items in order to associate a past relationship, one of them being country artist Tim McGraw's music." ], "title": "Tim McGraw (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records.", " As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\".", " Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists.", " Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift.", " Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich.", " Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman." ], "title": "Fearless (Taylor Swift album)" } ]
[ "Title: Picture to Burn\n\n\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman. It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006). It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship. In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\". The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert. Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums. The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend.", "Title: You Belong with Me\n\n\"You Belong with Me\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid. It was released on April 18, 2009, by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008). Swift was inspired to write \"You Belong with Me\" after overhearing a male friend of hers arguing with his girlfriend through a phone call; she continued to develop a story line afterward. The song contains many pop music elements and its lyrics have Swift desiring an out-of-reach love interest.", "Title: White Horse (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\"White Horse\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman, with Swift's aid. The song was released on December 7, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008). Swift and Rose composed the song about one of Swift's ex-boyfriends, when Swift discovered he was not what she had perceived of him. It focused on the moment where Swift accepted that the relationship was over. \"White Horse\" is, musically, a country song and uses sparse production to emphasize vocals. Lyrically, the track speaks of disillusionment and pain in a relationship, drawing references to fairytales.", "Title: Liz Rose\n\nLiz Rose (born in Dallas, Texas) is an American country music songwriter best known for her work with Taylor Swift. She has co-written twenty of Swift's officially-released songs and singles, including \"White Horse,\" \"Teardrops on My Guitar,\" and \"You Belong with Me,\" which won her and Swift a Grammy Award in 2010.", "Title: Taylor Swift (album)\n\nTaylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records. Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school. Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose. Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album. Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one. Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school.", "Title: Fearless (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift. \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008). Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006). She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song. Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date.", "Title: Teardrops on My Guitar\n\n\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid. \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006). The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom. It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings. He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by. Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him. Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar. Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements.", "Title: All Too Well\n\n\"All Too Well\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was written by Swift and Liz Rose. It appears on Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012). The song received universal acclaim from music critics and was performed at the 2014 Grammy Awards.", "Title: Tim McGraw (song)\n\n\"Tim McGraw\" is the debut single and first published song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman. It was released on June 19, 2006 by Big Machine Records as Swift's debut single and the lead single from Swift's eponymous debut album. Swift wrote \"Tim McGraw\" during her freshman year of high school, knowing that she and her senior boyfriend would break up at the end of the year when he left for college. The song was written about all the different things that would remind the subject of Swift and their time spent together, once he departed. \"Tim McGraw\" is a musical interconnection of traditional and modern country music. Lyrically, the track lists items in order to associate a past relationship, one of them being country artist Tim McGraw's music.", "Title: Fearless (Taylor Swift album)\n\nFearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records. As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\". Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists. Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift. Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich. Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman." ]
1,113
Did Richard Ashcroft's band The Verve and the band Helium both play alternative rock?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Richard Ashcroft", "Helium (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "United Nations of Sound is the debut album by British alternative rock band RPA & The United Nations of Sound (pseudonym of Richard Ashcroft, arrived at his fourth solo album), released on 19 July 2010 through Parlophone (see 2010 in British music).", " The album was released in the United States on 22 March 2011 under the name \"Richard Ashcroft\" through the record company Razor & Tie." ], "title": "United Nations of Sound (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sleep for Sleepers are an American Christian alternative rock band, and they primarily play alternative rock and indie rock.", " They come from Los Angeles, California.", " The band started making music in 2004, and currently their members are vocalist and guitarist, Jamey Price, and, Chad Jordan, with former embers being, guitarist, Christopher Scott Kellogg, bassist, James Michael Price, and drummer, Jeffrey Thomas Darcy.", " The band released one extended play, as The Red Coterie, \"Vast\", in 2007 independently by themselves.", " When they signed to Dreamt Records, they changed their name to Sleep for Sleepers.", " Their next release, an studio album, \"The Clearing\", was released with Dreamt, in 2009.", " They released, another extended play, \"Conditions\", in 2011, with Dreamt Records.", " The subsequent album, also released by Dreamt Records, \"Discovery\", came out in 2014." ], "title": "Sleep for Sleepers" }, { "sentences": [ "No Guitars is an EP by the alternative rock band Helium.", " It was released in April 1997 on Matador Records." ], "title": "No Guitars" }, { "sentences": [ "Helium was an American alternative rock band fronted by Mary Timony.", " The band formed during the summer of 1992.", " Between 1992 and 1997, they released two full-length albums, three EPs and several singles." ], "title": "Helium (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Paul Ashcroft (born 11 September 1971) is an English singer and songwriter.", " He was the lead singer and occasional rhythm guitarist of the alternative rock band The Verve from their formation in 1990 until their original split in 1999.", " He became a successful solo artist in his own right, releasing three UK top three solo albums.", " The Verve reformed in 2007 but again broke up by summer 2009.", " Ashcroft then founded a new band, RPA & The United Nations of Sound, and released a new album on 19 July 2010.", " On 22 February 2016 Ashcroft announced his fourth solo album, \"These People\", set for release 20 May 2016.", " Chris Martin of Coldplay has described Ashcroft as \"the best singer in the world\"." ], "title": "Richard Ashcroft" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Lucky Man\" is a song by English rock band The Verve.", " It was written by singer Richard Ashcroft.", " The song was released as the third single from the band's third studio album, \"Urban Hymns\" (1997).", " It was released on 24 November 1997, charting at #7 on the UK Singles Chart.", " The song was also the band's second Top 20 hit on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart in the United States.", " In Australia, \"Lucky Man\" peaked at #60 on the ARIA singles chart." ], "title": "Lucky Man (The Verve song)" }, { "sentences": [ "RPA & The United Nations of Sound are a British alternative rock band formed by vocalist Richard Ashcroft, former lead singer of The Verve.", " Ashcroft announced the formation of the band (which is a pseudonym more than a real band) and presented the video of the first single, \"Are You Ready?\"", ", on 18 January 2010 in an exclusive premiere on the \"NME\" website.", " \"Are You Ready?\"", " was released only in the UK on 1 April 2010 in a limited edition 12\" vinyl.", " On 9 April 2010 the band released a fanclub-only track, \"Third Eye (Colombus Circle)\".", " In the first two weeks of June Ashcroft and his musicians completed a European tour (Ancona, Paris, Berlin, Cologne, Amsterdam, Manchester and London), then they played in Tokyo and Osaka on 7–8 August 2010 during the Summer Sonic Festival 2010 and also in Melbourne and Sydney respectively on 30 July and 31 July.", " The band played in Australia also during the Splendour in the Grass Festival in late July.", " The band's debut album as Richard's backing lineup, entitled \"United Nations of Sound\", was released on 19 July 2010.", " \"Born Again\", the first proper single, was officially released the same day of the album as a digital download." ], "title": "RPA & The United Nations of Sound" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Rather Be\" is a song by English alternative rock band The Verve.", " It is the third track on their fourth studio album, \"Forth\".", " The song was released as the second single from the album on 17 November 2008, following summer hit \"Love Is Noise\".", " Richard Ashcroft is credited for being the sole composer of the track, although as stated by band members the song has changed a lot since the initial version brought over by Ashcroft thanks to his companions' aid." ], "title": "Rather Be (The Verve song)" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of The Verve, a British alternative rock band, consists of four studio albums, two compilation albums, two video albums, three extended plays, fourteen singles, two promotional singles and fifteen music videos.", " The band formed in 1989 as Verve, with original members Richard Ashcroft, Nick McCabe, Simon Jones and Peter Salisbury, although they later added \"The\" to their name after a lawsuit from the American jazz label Verve Records.", " After signing to Virgin Records subsidiary Hut Records in 1991, The Verve released the non-album single \"All in the Mind\" and a self-titled extended play containing the singles \"She's a Superstar\" and \"Gravity Grave\", the former reaching number 66 on the UK Singles Chart.", " Their debut studio album, \"A Storm in Heaven\" was released in 1993; despite widespread critical acclaim, it only sold modestly, peaking at number 27 on the UK Albums Chart." ], "title": "The Verve discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Drugs Don't Work\" is a song by the English rock band The Verve, written by Richard Ashcroft and is featured on their third album, \"Urban Hymns\".", " It was released on 1 September 1997 as the second single from the album, debuting at number one on the UK Singles Chart.", " In October 2011, \"NME\" placed it at number 78 on its list \"150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years\"." ], "title": "The Drugs Don't Work" } ]
[ "Title: United Nations of Sound (album)\n\nUnited Nations of Sound is the debut album by British alternative rock band RPA & The United Nations of Sound (pseudonym of Richard Ashcroft, arrived at his fourth solo album), released on 19 July 2010 through Parlophone (see 2010 in British music). The album was released in the United States on 22 March 2011 under the name \"Richard Ashcroft\" through the record company Razor & Tie.", "Title: Sleep for Sleepers\n\nSleep for Sleepers are an American Christian alternative rock band, and they primarily play alternative rock and indie rock. They come from Los Angeles, California. The band started making music in 2004, and currently their members are vocalist and guitarist, Jamey Price, and, Chad Jordan, with former embers being, guitarist, Christopher Scott Kellogg, bassist, James Michael Price, and drummer, Jeffrey Thomas Darcy. The band released one extended play, as The Red Coterie, \"Vast\", in 2007 independently by themselves. When they signed to Dreamt Records, they changed their name to Sleep for Sleepers. Their next release, an studio album, \"The Clearing\", was released with Dreamt, in 2009. They released, another extended play, \"Conditions\", in 2011, with Dreamt Records. The subsequent album, also released by Dreamt Records, \"Discovery\", came out in 2014.", "Title: No Guitars\n\nNo Guitars is an EP by the alternative rock band Helium. It was released in April 1997 on Matador Records.", "Title: Helium (band)\n\nHelium was an American alternative rock band fronted by Mary Timony. The band formed during the summer of 1992. Between 1992 and 1997, they released two full-length albums, three EPs and several singles.", "Title: Richard Ashcroft\n\nRichard Paul Ashcroft (born 11 September 1971) is an English singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer and occasional rhythm guitarist of the alternative rock band The Verve from their formation in 1990 until their original split in 1999. He became a successful solo artist in his own right, releasing three UK top three solo albums. The Verve reformed in 2007 but again broke up by summer 2009. Ashcroft then founded a new band, RPA & The United Nations of Sound, and released a new album on 19 July 2010. On 22 February 2016 Ashcroft announced his fourth solo album, \"These People\", set for release 20 May 2016. Chris Martin of Coldplay has described Ashcroft as \"the best singer in the world\".", "Title: Lucky Man (The Verve song)\n\n\"Lucky Man\" is a song by English rock band The Verve. It was written by singer Richard Ashcroft. The song was released as the third single from the band's third studio album, \"Urban Hymns\" (1997). It was released on 24 November 1997, charting at #7 on the UK Singles Chart. The song was also the band's second Top 20 hit on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart in the United States. In Australia, \"Lucky Man\" peaked at #60 on the ARIA singles chart.", "Title: RPA & The United Nations of Sound\n\nRPA & The United Nations of Sound are a British alternative rock band formed by vocalist Richard Ashcroft, former lead singer of The Verve. Ashcroft announced the formation of the band (which is a pseudonym more than a real band) and presented the video of the first single, \"Are You Ready?\" , on 18 January 2010 in an exclusive premiere on the \"NME\" website. \"Are You Ready?\" was released only in the UK on 1 April 2010 in a limited edition 12\" vinyl. On 9 April 2010 the band released a fanclub-only track, \"Third Eye (Colombus Circle)\". In the first two weeks of June Ashcroft and his musicians completed a European tour (Ancona, Paris, Berlin, Cologne, Amsterdam, Manchester and London), then they played in Tokyo and Osaka on 7–8 August 2010 during the Summer Sonic Festival 2010 and also in Melbourne and Sydney respectively on 30 July and 31 July. The band played in Australia also during the Splendour in the Grass Festival in late July. The band's debut album as Richard's backing lineup, entitled \"United Nations of Sound\", was released on 19 July 2010. \"Born Again\", the first proper single, was officially released the same day of the album as a digital download.", "Title: Rather Be (The Verve song)\n\n\"Rather Be\" is a song by English alternative rock band The Verve. It is the third track on their fourth studio album, \"Forth\". The song was released as the second single from the album on 17 November 2008, following summer hit \"Love Is Noise\". Richard Ashcroft is credited for being the sole composer of the track, although as stated by band members the song has changed a lot since the initial version brought over by Ashcroft thanks to his companions' aid.", "Title: The Verve discography\n\nThe discography of The Verve, a British alternative rock band, consists of four studio albums, two compilation albums, two video albums, three extended plays, fourteen singles, two promotional singles and fifteen music videos. The band formed in 1989 as Verve, with original members Richard Ashcroft, Nick McCabe, Simon Jones and Peter Salisbury, although they later added \"The\" to their name after a lawsuit from the American jazz label Verve Records. After signing to Virgin Records subsidiary Hut Records in 1991, The Verve released the non-album single \"All in the Mind\" and a self-titled extended play containing the singles \"She's a Superstar\" and \"Gravity Grave\", the former reaching number 66 on the UK Singles Chart. Their debut studio album, \"A Storm in Heaven\" was released in 1993; despite widespread critical acclaim, it only sold modestly, peaking at number 27 on the UK Albums Chart.", "Title: The Drugs Don't Work\n\n\"The Drugs Don't Work\" is a song by the English rock band The Verve, written by Richard Ashcroft and is featured on their third album, \"Urban Hymns\". It was released on 1 September 1997 as the second single from the album, debuting at number one on the UK Singles Chart. In October 2011, \"NME\" placed it at number 78 on its list \"150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years\"." ]
1,114
Across the Moon stars Christina Applegate and another actress born in which year ?
1959
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lisa Gottlieb", "Elizabeth Peña" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Prince Charming is a 2001 television film.", " It is a comical fairy tale, relating the story of a Prince who is cursed and transported to present-day New York City.", " The movie stars Martin Short as a wizard squire of modest talents trying to keep his prince (Sean Maguire) from harm, with Christina Applegate as a young woman skeptical of the prince's story, who nevertheless wins his love, and Bernadette Peters as an actress who inadvertently lifts a 500-year curse." ], "title": "Prince Charming (2001 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nancy Lee Priddy (born January 22, 1941) is an American actress and singer-songwriter.", " As an actress, she has appeared on many television series, including \"Bewitched\", \"The Waltons\", and \"Matlock\".", " She is the mother of actress Christina Applegate." ], "title": "Nancy Priddy" }, { "sentences": [ "Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore is a 2010 American-Australian family comedy film directed by Brad Peyton, produced by Andrew Lazar, Polly Johnsen, Greg Michael and Brent O'Connor with music by Christopher Lennertz and Shirley Bassey and written by Ron J. Friedman and Steve Bencich.", " The film stars Chris O'Donnell and Jack McBrayer.", " The film also stars the voices of James Marsden, Nick Nolte, Christina Applegate, Katt Williams, Bette Midler, and Neil Patrick Harris.", " The film is a stand-alone sequel to the 2001 film \"Cats & Dogs\", with more focus on its animal characters than the previous film, and was released on July 30, 2010 by Warner Bros.", " Pictures.", " It received extremely negative reviews from film critics and it earned $112.5 million on an $85 million budget.", " A video game was developed by 505 Games and it was released on July 20, 2010 for the Nintendo DS.", " It is called \"Cats and Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore\" after the movie with the same name." ], "title": "Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Up All Night\" is an American television sitcom created by Emily Spivey that airs on NBC.", " The series stars Christina Applegate and Will Arnett as Regan and Chris Brinkley, a couple who struggle to balance their home lives (especially with their newborn child, Amy) and their work lives." ], "title": "List of Up All Night episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Christina Applegate (born November 25, 1971) is an American actress and dancer who, as an adolescent actress, started playing the role of Kelly Bundy on the Fox sitcom \"Married... with Children\" (1987–97).", " In her adult years, Applegate established a film and television career, winning an Emmy and earning Tony and Golden Globe nominations.", " She is also known for doing the voice of Brittany in the \"Alvin and the Chipmunks\" film series." ], "title": "Christina Applegate" }, { "sentences": [ "Up All Night is an American television comedy series created by Emily Spivey that ran on NBC from September 14, 2011 to December 13, 2012.", " The show stars Christina Applegate, Will Arnett, Jennifer Hall, Luka Jones, and Maya Rudolph." ], "title": "Up All Night (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Elizabeth Maria Peña (September 23, 1959 – October 14, 2014) was an American actress known for her work in films such as \"La Bamba\", \"Down and Out in Beverly Hills\", \"Jacob's Ladder\", \"Lone Star\", \"Rush Hour\", and \"The Incredibles\"." ], "title": "Elizabeth Peña" }, { "sentences": [ "Wake Up, Ron Burgundy: The Lost Movie (also known as Anchorman: The Adventure Continues) is the 2004 counterpart film to the film \"\", which was also released in the same year.", " Directed by Adam McKay and written by McKay and Will Ferrell, it stars Ferrell, Christina Applegate, David Koechner, Steve Carell, and Paul Rudd." ], "title": "Wake Up, Ron Burgundy: The Lost Movie" }, { "sentences": [ "Out in Fifty is a 1999 independent film directed and written by Bojesse Christopher and Scott Leet, which also stars in this film together with actor Mickey Rourke.", " Film also stars Peter Greene, Ed Lauter, Balthazar Getty, James Avery and Christina Applegate as \"Lilah\".", " A central role is developing by Nina Offenböck, the gorgeous Swedish actress, as Gloria.", " It is an action packed psychologicial thriller film." ], "title": "Out in Fifty" }, { "sentences": [ "Lisa Gottlieb is an American film, television director and college professor.", " She is best known for directing the 1985 film \"Just One of the Guys\".", " She went on to direct the films \"Across the Moon\" (1995) starring Christina Applegate and Elizabeth Peña and \"Cadillac Ranch\" (1996) starring Christopher Lloyd and Suzy Amis." ], "title": "Lisa Gottlieb" } ]
[ "Title: Prince Charming (2001 film)\n\nPrince Charming is a 2001 television film. It is a comical fairy tale, relating the story of a Prince who is cursed and transported to present-day New York City. The movie stars Martin Short as a wizard squire of modest talents trying to keep his prince (Sean Maguire) from harm, with Christina Applegate as a young woman skeptical of the prince's story, who nevertheless wins his love, and Bernadette Peters as an actress who inadvertently lifts a 500-year curse.", "Title: Nancy Priddy\n\nNancy Lee Priddy (born January 22, 1941) is an American actress and singer-songwriter. As an actress, she has appeared on many television series, including \"Bewitched\", \"The Waltons\", and \"Matlock\". She is the mother of actress Christina Applegate.", "Title: Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore\n\nCats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore is a 2010 American-Australian family comedy film directed by Brad Peyton, produced by Andrew Lazar, Polly Johnsen, Greg Michael and Brent O'Connor with music by Christopher Lennertz and Shirley Bassey and written by Ron J. Friedman and Steve Bencich. The film stars Chris O'Donnell and Jack McBrayer. The film also stars the voices of James Marsden, Nick Nolte, Christina Applegate, Katt Williams, Bette Midler, and Neil Patrick Harris. The film is a stand-alone sequel to the 2001 film \"Cats & Dogs\", with more focus on its animal characters than the previous film, and was released on July 30, 2010 by Warner Bros. Pictures. It received extremely negative reviews from film critics and it earned $112.5 million on an $85 million budget. A video game was developed by 505 Games and it was released on July 20, 2010 for the Nintendo DS. It is called \"Cats and Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore\" after the movie with the same name.", "Title: List of Up All Night episodes\n\n\"Up All Night\" is an American television sitcom created by Emily Spivey that airs on NBC. The series stars Christina Applegate and Will Arnett as Regan and Chris Brinkley, a couple who struggle to balance their home lives (especially with their newborn child, Amy) and their work lives.", "Title: Christina Applegate\n\nChristina Applegate (born November 25, 1971) is an American actress and dancer who, as an adolescent actress, started playing the role of Kelly Bundy on the Fox sitcom \"Married... with Children\" (1987–97). In her adult years, Applegate established a film and television career, winning an Emmy and earning Tony and Golden Globe nominations. She is also known for doing the voice of Brittany in the \"Alvin and the Chipmunks\" film series.", "Title: Up All Night (TV series)\n\nUp All Night is an American television comedy series created by Emily Spivey that ran on NBC from September 14, 2011 to December 13, 2012. The show stars Christina Applegate, Will Arnett, Jennifer Hall, Luka Jones, and Maya Rudolph.", "Title: Elizabeth Peña\n\nElizabeth Maria Peña (September 23, 1959 – October 14, 2014) was an American actress known for her work in films such as \"La Bamba\", \"Down and Out in Beverly Hills\", \"Jacob's Ladder\", \"Lone Star\", \"Rush Hour\", and \"The Incredibles\".", "Title: Wake Up, Ron Burgundy: The Lost Movie\n\nWake Up, Ron Burgundy: The Lost Movie (also known as Anchorman: The Adventure Continues) is the 2004 counterpart film to the film \"\", which was also released in the same year. Directed by Adam McKay and written by McKay and Will Ferrell, it stars Ferrell, Christina Applegate, David Koechner, Steve Carell, and Paul Rudd.", "Title: Out in Fifty\n\nOut in Fifty is a 1999 independent film directed and written by Bojesse Christopher and Scott Leet, which also stars in this film together with actor Mickey Rourke. Film also stars Peter Greene, Ed Lauter, Balthazar Getty, James Avery and Christina Applegate as \"Lilah\". A central role is developing by Nina Offenböck, the gorgeous Swedish actress, as Gloria. It is an action packed psychologicial thriller film.", "Title: Lisa Gottlieb\n\nLisa Gottlieb is an American film, television director and college professor. She is best known for directing the 1985 film \"Just One of the Guys\". She went on to direct the films \"Across the Moon\" (1995) starring Christina Applegate and Elizabeth Peña and \"Cadillac Ranch\" (1996) starring Christopher Lloyd and Suzy Amis." ]
1,115
Baird Tipson was provost at the liberal arts college founded in what year?
1832
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Baird Tipson", "Gettysburg College" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Macalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US.", " It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college.", " Its first class entered September 15, 1885.", " Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries.", " In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college." ], "title": "Macalester College" }, { "sentences": [ "A liberal arts college is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences.", " A liberal arts college aims to impart a broad general knowledge and develop general intellectual capacities, in contrast to a professional, vocational, or technical curriculum.", " Students in a liberal arts college generally major in a particular discipline while receiving exposure to a wide range of academic subjects, including sciences as well as the traditional humanities subjects taught as liberal arts.", " Although it draws on European antecedents, the liberal arts college is strongly associated with American higher education, and most liberal arts colleges around the world draw explicitly on the American model." ], "title": "Liberal arts college" }, { "sentences": [ "Gustavus Adolphus College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college.", " A four-year, residential institution, Gustavus Adolphus College was founded in 1862 by Swedish Americans and is affiliated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America.", " To this day the school retains Swedish and Lutheran heritage.", " The premier event on campus is the annual Nobel Conference, which features Nobel Laureates and other scholars explaining their expertise to a general audience.", " In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Gustavus as the 64th best liberal arts college in the United States.", " The college is ranked No. 38 for liberal arts colleges on Payscale's 2016-17 list of highest-paid graduates." ], "title": "Gustavus Adolphus College" }, { "sentences": [ "Milligan College is a selective Christian liberal arts college founded in 1866 and located in the mountains of Upper East Tennessee and the Tri-Cities region of the state.", " The school has a student population of more than 1,200 students, most of whom reside and study on its 195 acre campus which is located just a few miles from downtown Johnson City.", " It is consistently ranked as one of the top liberal arts colleges in the country and well known for its core humanities program.", " Milligan was named a \"College of Distinction\" in 2011.", " In 2016, the college was named the number two institution of higher education in the state of Tennessee, second only to Vanderbilt University and was ranked one of the best colleges in the nation by the 2017 edition of \"The Princeton Review\"" ], "title": "Milligan College" }, { "sentences": [ "Hampden–Sydney College, also known as H–SC, is a liberal arts college for men located in Hampden Sydney, Virginia, United States.", " Founded in 1775, Hampden–Sydney is the oldest private charter college in the Southern U.S., the 10th oldest college in the U.S., the last college founded before the American Revolution, and one of only three four-year, all-men's liberal arts colleges in the United States.", " Hampden–Sydney College is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and the Virginia Landmarks Register." ], "title": "Hampden–Sydney College" }, { "sentences": [ "Liberal arts colleges are primarily colleges or universities with an emphasis upon undergraduate study in the liberal arts.", " The \"Encyclopædia Britannica Concise\" offers the following definition of the liberal arts as a, \"college or university curriculum aimed at imparting general knowledge and developing general intellectual capacities, in contrast to a professional, vocational, or technical curriculum.\"", " Although the genesis for what is known today as the liberal arts college began in Europe, the term is commonly associated with the United States.", " Liberal arts colleges are found in countries all over the world as well.", " See the list (link) of international members of the Association of American Colleges and Universities for other institutions offering liberal arts education programs." ], "title": "List of liberal arts colleges" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Minnesota Morris (UMM) is a public liberal arts college and a member of the Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges located in Morris, Minnesota.", " As part of the University of Minnesota system, it was founded in 1960 as a public, co-educational, residential liberal arts college offering Bachelor of Arts degrees." ], "title": "University of Minnesota Morris" }, { "sentences": [ "Gettysburg College is a private, four-year liberal arts college founded in 1832, in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, United States, adjacent to the famous battlefield.", " The 225 acre campus is located at 300 North Washington Street in the Northwest corner of the town." ], "title": "Gettysburg College" }, { "sentences": [ "The Colorado College (CC) is a private liberal arts college in Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, near the foot of the Rocky Mountains.", " It was founded in 1874 by Thomas Nelson Haskell in his daughter's memory.", " The college enrolls approximately 2,000 undergraduates at its 90 acre campus, 70 mi south of Denver.", " The college offers 42 majors and 33 minors, and has a student-faculty ratio of 10:1.", " Famous alumni include James Heckman, Ken Salazar, Lynne Cheney, Thomas Hornsby Ferril, Marc Webb, and Steve Sabol.", " Colorado College had an acceptance rate of 15% for the Class of 2021, was ranked as the best private college in Colorado by Forbes, and was listed as tied for the 23rd-best National Liberal Arts College, and as the No. 1 Most Innovative Liberal Arts School, in the 2018 \"U.S. News & World Report\" rankings." ], "title": "Colorado College" }, { "sentences": [ "L. Baird Tipson is an American academic and college administrator.", " He graduted from The Hill School in 1961.", " He holds an A.B. degree from Princeton (1965) and a Ph.D in religious studies from Yale University (1972).", " After an initial career as a professor of religion at Virginia and Central Michigan University, Tipson entered academic administration.", " He served as Provost at Gettysburg College (1987-1995) followed by presidencies at Wittenberg University (1995-2004) and Washington College (2004-2010).", " He retired to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in 2010 and resumed teaching and scholarly research as an adjunct professor at Gettysburg College.", " His extensive study of early Protestantism in Connecticut, \"Hartford Puritanism - Thomas Hooker, Samuel Stone, and Their Terrifying God\", was published by Oxford University Press in 2015." ], "title": "Baird Tipson" } ]
[ "Title: Macalester College\n\nMacalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US. It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college. Its first class entered September 15, 1885. Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries. In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college.", "Title: Liberal arts college\n\nA liberal arts college is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences. A liberal arts college aims to impart a broad general knowledge and develop general intellectual capacities, in contrast to a professional, vocational, or technical curriculum. Students in a liberal arts college generally major in a particular discipline while receiving exposure to a wide range of academic subjects, including sciences as well as the traditional humanities subjects taught as liberal arts. Although it draws on European antecedents, the liberal arts college is strongly associated with American higher education, and most liberal arts colleges around the world draw explicitly on the American model.", "Title: Gustavus Adolphus College\n\nGustavus Adolphus College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college. A four-year, residential institution, Gustavus Adolphus College was founded in 1862 by Swedish Americans and is affiliated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. To this day the school retains Swedish and Lutheran heritage. The premier event on campus is the annual Nobel Conference, which features Nobel Laureates and other scholars explaining their expertise to a general audience. In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Gustavus as the 64th best liberal arts college in the United States. The college is ranked No. 38 for liberal arts colleges on Payscale's 2016-17 list of highest-paid graduates.", "Title: Milligan College\n\nMilligan College is a selective Christian liberal arts college founded in 1866 and located in the mountains of Upper East Tennessee and the Tri-Cities region of the state. The school has a student population of more than 1,200 students, most of whom reside and study on its 195 acre campus which is located just a few miles from downtown Johnson City. It is consistently ranked as one of the top liberal arts colleges in the country and well known for its core humanities program. Milligan was named a \"College of Distinction\" in 2011. In 2016, the college was named the number two institution of higher education in the state of Tennessee, second only to Vanderbilt University and was ranked one of the best colleges in the nation by the 2017 edition of \"The Princeton Review\"", "Title: Hampden–Sydney College\n\nHampden–Sydney College, also known as H–SC, is a liberal arts college for men located in Hampden Sydney, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1775, Hampden–Sydney is the oldest private charter college in the Southern U.S., the 10th oldest college in the U.S., the last college founded before the American Revolution, and one of only three four-year, all-men's liberal arts colleges in the United States. Hampden–Sydney College is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and the Virginia Landmarks Register.", "Title: List of liberal arts colleges\n\nLiberal arts colleges are primarily colleges or universities with an emphasis upon undergraduate study in the liberal arts. The \"Encyclopædia Britannica Concise\" offers the following definition of the liberal arts as a, \"college or university curriculum aimed at imparting general knowledge and developing general intellectual capacities, in contrast to a professional, vocational, or technical curriculum.\" Although the genesis for what is known today as the liberal arts college began in Europe, the term is commonly associated with the United States. Liberal arts colleges are found in countries all over the world as well. See the list (link) of international members of the Association of American Colleges and Universities for other institutions offering liberal arts education programs.", "Title: University of Minnesota Morris\n\nThe University of Minnesota Morris (UMM) is a public liberal arts college and a member of the Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges located in Morris, Minnesota. As part of the University of Minnesota system, it was founded in 1960 as a public, co-educational, residential liberal arts college offering Bachelor of Arts degrees.", "Title: Gettysburg College\n\nGettysburg College is a private, four-year liberal arts college founded in 1832, in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, United States, adjacent to the famous battlefield. The 225 acre campus is located at 300 North Washington Street in the Northwest corner of the town.", "Title: Colorado College\n\nThe Colorado College (CC) is a private liberal arts college in Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, near the foot of the Rocky Mountains. It was founded in 1874 by Thomas Nelson Haskell in his daughter's memory. The college enrolls approximately 2,000 undergraduates at its 90 acre campus, 70 mi south of Denver. The college offers 42 majors and 33 minors, and has a student-faculty ratio of 10:1. Famous alumni include James Heckman, Ken Salazar, Lynne Cheney, Thomas Hornsby Ferril, Marc Webb, and Steve Sabol. Colorado College had an acceptance rate of 15% for the Class of 2021, was ranked as the best private college in Colorado by Forbes, and was listed as tied for the 23rd-best National Liberal Arts College, and as the No. 1 Most Innovative Liberal Arts School, in the 2018 \"U.S. News & World Report\" rankings.", "Title: Baird Tipson\n\nL. Baird Tipson is an American academic and college administrator. He graduted from The Hill School in 1961. He holds an A.B. degree from Princeton (1965) and a Ph.D in religious studies from Yale University (1972). After an initial career as a professor of religion at Virginia and Central Michigan University, Tipson entered academic administration. He served as Provost at Gettysburg College (1987-1995) followed by presidencies at Wittenberg University (1995-2004) and Washington College (2004-2010). He retired to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in 2010 and resumed teaching and scholarly research as an adjunct professor at Gettysburg College. His extensive study of early Protestantism in Connecticut, \"Hartford Puritanism - Thomas Hooker, Samuel Stone, and Their Terrifying God\", was published by Oxford University Press in 2015." ]
1,116
Which commissioner on the Mississippi Public Service Commission was born in 1976?
Brandon Presley
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mississippi Public Service Commission", "Brandon Presley" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "In the United States, a utilities commission, utility regulatory commission (URC), public utilities commission (PUC) or public service commission (PSC) is a governing body that regulates the rates and services of a public utility.", " In some cases, government bodies with the title \"public service commission\" may be civil service oversight bodies, rather than utilities regulators." ], "title": "Public utilities commission" }, { "sentences": [ "Articles 315 to 323 in Part XIV of the Constitution of India provides for the establishment of Public Service Commission for the Union and a Public Service Commission for each State.", " The same set of Articles (i.e., 315 to 323 in Part XIV) of the Constitution also deal with the composition, appointment and removal of members,power and functions and independence of a Public Service Commission.", " Union Public Service Commission to conduct examinations for recruitment to all India services and higher Central services and to advise the President on disciplinary matters.", " State Public Service Commission in every state to conduct examinations for recruitment to state services and to advise the governor on disciplinary matters." ], "title": "Public Service Commission in India" }, { "sentences": [ "Brandon E. Presley (born July 21, 1976) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who serves as the Commissioner for the Northern District of the Mississippi Public Service Commission." ], "title": "Brandon Presley" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission (TNPSC) is a department of the government of Tamil Nadu that is responsible for governing the recruitment of personnel into the state's public service.", " It is the successor of the Madras Service Commission, which came into being under an Act of the Madras Legislature in 1929 and was the first Provincial Public Service Commission in India.", " It adopted its current name in 1970.", " TNPSC operates under Articles 315 to 323 of Part XIV of the Constitution of India." ], "title": "Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission" }, { "sentences": [ "Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission (APPSC) was formed when the state of Andhra Pradesh formed on 1 November 1956.", " Earlier, the commission was known as the \"Andhra Service Commission\" (formed in 1953) which is based on the regulations of \"Madras Public Service Commission\".", " Later in 1956, APPSC was formed by merging the Andhra and Hyderabad Public Service Commissions." ], "title": "Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission" }, { "sentences": [ "The Auditor-General's Department of Sri Lanka is a non-ministerial government department in Sri Lanka.", " Established in 1799 it is one of the oldest government department in the country.", " The department is responsible for auditing public organisations, which spend public money each year.", " These include all departments of Government, the Offices of the Cabinet of Ministers, the Judicial Service Commission, the Public Service Commission, the Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration, the Secretary-General of Parliament and the Commissioner of Elections, local authorities, public corporations and business or other undertakings vested in the Government under any written law." ], "title": "Auditor General's Department (Sri Lanka)" }, { "sentences": [ "Terry L. Dunn (born 3 July 1959) was an Associate Commissioner on the Alabama Public Service Commission.", " A native of Southside, Alabama, in Etowah County, Dunn was elected in November 2010, carrying 55% of the statewide vote.", " In his successful bid to win Place 2 on the Alabama Public Service Commission, Dunn may have set a record for getting the most votes for the least amount of money.", " He reportedly spent $8,000 in securing the Republican nomination in June and $9,000 to win the general election in November.", " Of 99 percent of state's precincts reporting, Dunn received 791,487 votes to incumbent Susan Parker's 639,792.", " As a member of the PSC, Dunn's duty was to serve the public interest by ensuring that financially sound electric, natural gas and telecommunications companies provide safe, reliable and quality utility services at reasonable rates for Alabamians.", " Dunn is married to the former Alicia Horne, and they have one daughter, Andrea." ], "title": "Terry L. Dunn" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mississippi Public Service Commission regulates telecommunications, electric, gas, water and sewer utilities in the U.S. state of Mississippi.", " The Commission is an elected body of three commissioners, with one commissioner elected by voters in each of the state's three Supreme Court districts.", " Commissioners are elected to four year terms in the general election of the same year that other state and county officials are chosen.", " The current commissioners are Brandon Presley (Northern District), Cecil Brown (Central District) and Sam Britton (Southern District).", " The commission is composed of two Democrats (Presley and Brown) and one Republican (Britton)." ], "title": "Mississippi Public Service Commission" }, { "sentences": [ "A general election was held in Mississippi on 6 November 2007 to elect to 4 year terms all members of the Mississippi State Legislature (122 representatives, 52 senators), the offices of Governor of Mississippi, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Treasurer, State Auditor, Secretary of State, Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce, and Commissioner of Insurance, plus all three members of the Transportation Commission and all three members of the Mississippi Public Service Commission." ], "title": "Mississippi general election, 2007" }, { "sentences": [ "The Australian Public Service (APS) is the federal civil service of the Commonwealth of Australia responsible for the public administration, public policy, and public services of the departments and executive and statutory agencies of the Government of Australia.", " The Australian Public Service was established at the Federation of Australia in 1901 as the Commonwealth Public Service and modeled on the Westminster system and United Kingdom's Civil Service.", " The establishment and operation of the Australian Public Service is governed by the \"Public Service Act 1999\" of the Parliament of Australia as an \"apolitical public service that is efficient and effective in serving the Government, the Parliament and the Australian public\".", " The conduct of Australian public servants is also governed by a Code of Conduct and guided by the APS Values set by the Australian Public Service Commission." ], "title": "Australian Public Service" } ]
[ "Title: Public utilities commission\n\nIn the United States, a utilities commission, utility regulatory commission (URC), public utilities commission (PUC) or public service commission (PSC) is a governing body that regulates the rates and services of a public utility. In some cases, government bodies with the title \"public service commission\" may be civil service oversight bodies, rather than utilities regulators.", "Title: Public Service Commission in India\n\nArticles 315 to 323 in Part XIV of the Constitution of India provides for the establishment of Public Service Commission for the Union and a Public Service Commission for each State. The same set of Articles (i.e., 315 to 323 in Part XIV) of the Constitution also deal with the composition, appointment and removal of members,power and functions and independence of a Public Service Commission. Union Public Service Commission to conduct examinations for recruitment to all India services and higher Central services and to advise the President on disciplinary matters. State Public Service Commission in every state to conduct examinations for recruitment to state services and to advise the governor on disciplinary matters.", "Title: Brandon Presley\n\nBrandon E. Presley (born July 21, 1976) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who serves as the Commissioner for the Northern District of the Mississippi Public Service Commission.", "Title: Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission\n\nThe Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission (TNPSC) is a department of the government of Tamil Nadu that is responsible for governing the recruitment of personnel into the state's public service. It is the successor of the Madras Service Commission, which came into being under an Act of the Madras Legislature in 1929 and was the first Provincial Public Service Commission in India. It adopted its current name in 1970. TNPSC operates under Articles 315 to 323 of Part XIV of the Constitution of India.", "Title: Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission\n\nAndhra Pradesh Public Service Commission (APPSC) was formed when the state of Andhra Pradesh formed on 1 November 1956. Earlier, the commission was known as the \"Andhra Service Commission\" (formed in 1953) which is based on the regulations of \"Madras Public Service Commission\". Later in 1956, APPSC was formed by merging the Andhra and Hyderabad Public Service Commissions.", "Title: Auditor General's Department (Sri Lanka)\n\nThe Auditor-General's Department of Sri Lanka is a non-ministerial government department in Sri Lanka. Established in 1799 it is one of the oldest government department in the country. The department is responsible for auditing public organisations, which spend public money each year. These include all departments of Government, the Offices of the Cabinet of Ministers, the Judicial Service Commission, the Public Service Commission, the Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration, the Secretary-General of Parliament and the Commissioner of Elections, local authorities, public corporations and business or other undertakings vested in the Government under any written law.", "Title: Terry L. Dunn\n\nTerry L. Dunn (born 3 July 1959) was an Associate Commissioner on the Alabama Public Service Commission. A native of Southside, Alabama, in Etowah County, Dunn was elected in November 2010, carrying 55% of the statewide vote. In his successful bid to win Place 2 on the Alabama Public Service Commission, Dunn may have set a record for getting the most votes for the least amount of money. He reportedly spent $8,000 in securing the Republican nomination in June and $9,000 to win the general election in November. Of 99 percent of state's precincts reporting, Dunn received 791,487 votes to incumbent Susan Parker's 639,792. As a member of the PSC, Dunn's duty was to serve the public interest by ensuring that financially sound electric, natural gas and telecommunications companies provide safe, reliable and quality utility services at reasonable rates for Alabamians. Dunn is married to the former Alicia Horne, and they have one daughter, Andrea.", "Title: Mississippi Public Service Commission\n\nThe Mississippi Public Service Commission regulates telecommunications, electric, gas, water and sewer utilities in the U.S. state of Mississippi. The Commission is an elected body of three commissioners, with one commissioner elected by voters in each of the state's three Supreme Court districts. Commissioners are elected to four year terms in the general election of the same year that other state and county officials are chosen. The current commissioners are Brandon Presley (Northern District), Cecil Brown (Central District) and Sam Britton (Southern District). The commission is composed of two Democrats (Presley and Brown) and one Republican (Britton).", "Title: Mississippi general election, 2007\n\nA general election was held in Mississippi on 6 November 2007 to elect to 4 year terms all members of the Mississippi State Legislature (122 representatives, 52 senators), the offices of Governor of Mississippi, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Treasurer, State Auditor, Secretary of State, Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce, and Commissioner of Insurance, plus all three members of the Transportation Commission and all three members of the Mississippi Public Service Commission.", "Title: Australian Public Service\n\nThe Australian Public Service (APS) is the federal civil service of the Commonwealth of Australia responsible for the public administration, public policy, and public services of the departments and executive and statutory agencies of the Government of Australia. The Australian Public Service was established at the Federation of Australia in 1901 as the Commonwealth Public Service and modeled on the Westminster system and United Kingdom's Civil Service. The establishment and operation of the Australian Public Service is governed by the \"Public Service Act 1999\" of the Parliament of Australia as an \"apolitical public service that is efficient and effective in serving the Government, the Parliament and the Australian public\". The conduct of Australian public servants is also governed by a Code of Conduct and guided by the APS Values set by the Australian Public Service Commission." ]
1,117
The team Scott Marr coaches is in what University Division?
NCAA Division I
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Scott Marr", "Albany Great Danes men's lacrosse" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 1967–68 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston in the 1967–68 NCAA University Division men's basketball season.", " The team played its home games at Delmar Fieldhouse in Houston for the second consecutive season.", " This season marked the team's ninth year as an independent member of the NCAA's University Division.", " Houston was led by twelfth-year head coach Guy Lewis." ], "title": "1967–68 Houston Cougars men's basketball team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1966 Florida Gators football team represented the University of Florida in the sport of American football during the 1966 college football season.", " The Gators competed in the University Division of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Southeastern Conference (SEC).", " In their seventh season under head coach Ray Graves, the Gators compiled a 9–2 overall win-loss record, finished 5–1 and placed third among the SEC's ten teams.", " Led by quarterback Steve Spurrier, the Gators outscored their opponents by a combined total of 265 to 147 and concluded their 1966 season with a 27–12 victory over the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets in the 1967 Orange Bowl.", " The Gators were not ranked in the final AP Poll, but finished No. 11 in the final UPI Coaches Poll." ], "title": "1966 Florida Gators football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The Albany Great Danes men's lacrosse team represents the University at Albany in NCAA Division I men's college lacrosse.", " Albany currently competes in the America East Conference and plays its home games on John Fallon Field.", " The team has reached the NCAA Men's Lacrosse Championship tournament nine times.", " The Great Danes are currently coached by Scott Marr." ], "title": "Albany Great Danes men's lacrosse" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1965 Connecticut Huskies baseball team represented the University of Connecticut in the 1965 NCAA University Division baseball season.", " The Huskies were led by Larry Panciera in his 4th year as head coach, and played as part of the Yankee Conference.", " Connecticut posted a 16–9 record, earned a share of the Yankee Conference with a 7–3 regular season and won the automatic bid to the 1965 NCAA University Division Baseball Tournament with a playoff win over <a href=\"\">Vermont" ], "title": "1965 Connecticut Huskies baseball team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1957 Houston Cougars football team, also known as the Houston Cougars, Houston, or UH, represented the University of Houston in the 1957 college football season as a member of the NCAA's University Division.", " It was the 12th year of season play for Houston.", " The team was coached by first-year head coach Hal Lahar.", " The team played its games off-campus at Rice Stadium, which had been built in 1950.", " Houston won its third conference championship, as the Cougars earned a perfect 3–0 record in conference play.", " It was the first time a conference championship was achieved by a first-year coach for Houston.", " Despite losing several key starting players and switching head coaches, Houston was considered a favorite for the conference championship prior to the season's start.", " Following the season, three of Houston's players from the 1957 roster were drafted in the 1958 NFL Draft.", " Three more 1957 players were also taken in the 1959 NFL Draft." ], "title": "1957 Houston Cougars football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1972 NCAA University Division Men's Soccer Championship was the fourteenth organized men's college soccer tournament by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, to determine the top University Division college soccer team in the United States.", " The Saint Louis Billikens won their ninth national title by defeating the UCLA Bruins in the championship game, 4-2.", " The final match was played on December 29, 1972, in Miami, Florida, at the Miami Orange Bowl for the second straight year." ], "title": "1972 NCAA University Division Soccer Championship" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1959 Connecticut Huskies baseball team represented the University of Connecticut in the 1959 NCAA University Division baseball season.", " The Huskies were led by J. O. Christian in his 24th year as head coach, and played as part of the Yankee Conference.", " Connecticut posted a 20–3 record, earned the Yankee Conference championship with a 10–0 regular season to claim the automatic bid to the 1959 NCAA University Division Baseball Tournament.", " They were an automatic selection to the 1959 College World Series for District 1, their second appearance in the ultimate college baseball event.", " The Huskies lost their first game against <a href=\"\">Penn State" ], "title": "1959 Connecticut Huskies baseball team" }, { "sentences": [ "Scott Marr is an American lacrosse coach.", " He is currently the head coach for the University at Albany Great Danes men's lacrosse team.", " He previously served as the offensive coordinator at the University of Maryland and University of Delaware.", " Marr led the Great Danes to the school's first ever NCAA tournament appearance in 2003.", " In 2007, Albany won its first NCAA tournament game, and the United States Intercollegiate Lacrosse Association named Marr the Coach of the Year." ], "title": "Scott Marr" }, { "sentences": [ "The Detroit Titans football program was a college football team that represents University of Detroit Mercy as an \"independent\" program and also in the Missouri Valley Conference, a part of the NCAA University Division.", " The team has had 18 head coaches since its first recorded football game in 1891.", " The final coach was John Idzik who first took the position for the 1962 season and ended his duties at the end of the final season in 1964." ], "title": "List of Detroit Titans head football coaches" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1967 UCLA Bruins football team represented UCLA in the 1967 NCAA University Division college football season.", " (The University Division is the predecessor to today's Division I.)", " The Bruins competed in what was then officially known as the Athletic Association of Western Universities, but informally known as the Pacific-8 Conference, a name it would formally adopt in June 1968." ], "title": "1967 UCLA Bruins football team" } ]
[ "Title: 1967–68 Houston Cougars men's basketball team\n\nThe 1967–68 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston in the 1967–68 NCAA University Division men's basketball season. The team played its home games at Delmar Fieldhouse in Houston for the second consecutive season. This season marked the team's ninth year as an independent member of the NCAA's University Division. Houston was led by twelfth-year head coach Guy Lewis.", "Title: 1966 Florida Gators football team\n\nThe 1966 Florida Gators football team represented the University of Florida in the sport of American football during the 1966 college football season. The Gators competed in the University Division of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Southeastern Conference (SEC). In their seventh season under head coach Ray Graves, the Gators compiled a 9–2 overall win-loss record, finished 5–1 and placed third among the SEC's ten teams. Led by quarterback Steve Spurrier, the Gators outscored their opponents by a combined total of 265 to 147 and concluded their 1966 season with a 27–12 victory over the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets in the 1967 Orange Bowl. The Gators were not ranked in the final AP Poll, but finished No. 11 in the final UPI Coaches Poll.", "Title: Albany Great Danes men's lacrosse\n\nThe Albany Great Danes men's lacrosse team represents the University at Albany in NCAA Division I men's college lacrosse. Albany currently competes in the America East Conference and plays its home games on John Fallon Field. The team has reached the NCAA Men's Lacrosse Championship tournament nine times. The Great Danes are currently coached by Scott Marr.", "Title: 1965 Connecticut Huskies baseball team\n\nThe 1965 Connecticut Huskies baseball team represented the University of Connecticut in the 1965 NCAA University Division baseball season. The Huskies were led by Larry Panciera in his 4th year as head coach, and played as part of the Yankee Conference. Connecticut posted a 16–9 record, earned a share of the Yankee Conference with a 7–3 regular season and won the automatic bid to the 1965 NCAA University Division Baseball Tournament with a playoff win over <a href=\"\">Vermont", "Title: 1957 Houston Cougars football team\n\nThe 1957 Houston Cougars football team, also known as the Houston Cougars, Houston, or UH, represented the University of Houston in the 1957 college football season as a member of the NCAA's University Division. It was the 12th year of season play for Houston. The team was coached by first-year head coach Hal Lahar. The team played its games off-campus at Rice Stadium, which had been built in 1950. Houston won its third conference championship, as the Cougars earned a perfect 3–0 record in conference play. It was the first time a conference championship was achieved by a first-year coach for Houston. Despite losing several key starting players and switching head coaches, Houston was considered a favorite for the conference championship prior to the season's start. Following the season, three of Houston's players from the 1957 roster were drafted in the 1958 NFL Draft. Three more 1957 players were also taken in the 1959 NFL Draft.", "Title: 1972 NCAA University Division Soccer Championship\n\nThe 1972 NCAA University Division Men's Soccer Championship was the fourteenth organized men's college soccer tournament by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, to determine the top University Division college soccer team in the United States. The Saint Louis Billikens won their ninth national title by defeating the UCLA Bruins in the championship game, 4-2. The final match was played on December 29, 1972, in Miami, Florida, at the Miami Orange Bowl for the second straight year.", "Title: 1959 Connecticut Huskies baseball team\n\nThe 1959 Connecticut Huskies baseball team represented the University of Connecticut in the 1959 NCAA University Division baseball season. The Huskies were led by J. O. Christian in his 24th year as head coach, and played as part of the Yankee Conference. Connecticut posted a 20–3 record, earned the Yankee Conference championship with a 10–0 regular season to claim the automatic bid to the 1959 NCAA University Division Baseball Tournament. They were an automatic selection to the 1959 College World Series for District 1, their second appearance in the ultimate college baseball event. The Huskies lost their first game against <a href=\"\">Penn State", "Title: Scott Marr\n\nScott Marr is an American lacrosse coach. He is currently the head coach for the University at Albany Great Danes men's lacrosse team. He previously served as the offensive coordinator at the University of Maryland and University of Delaware. Marr led the Great Danes to the school's first ever NCAA tournament appearance in 2003. In 2007, Albany won its first NCAA tournament game, and the United States Intercollegiate Lacrosse Association named Marr the Coach of the Year.", "Title: List of Detroit Titans head football coaches\n\nThe Detroit Titans football program was a college football team that represents University of Detroit Mercy as an \"independent\" program and also in the Missouri Valley Conference, a part of the NCAA University Division. The team has had 18 head coaches since its first recorded football game in 1891. The final coach was John Idzik who first took the position for the 1962 season and ended his duties at the end of the final season in 1964.", "Title: 1967 UCLA Bruins football team\n\nThe 1967 UCLA Bruins football team represented UCLA in the 1967 NCAA University Division college football season. (The University Division is the predecessor to today's Division I.) The Bruins competed in what was then officially known as the Athletic Association of Western Universities, but informally known as the Pacific-8 Conference, a name it would formally adopt in June 1968." ]
1,118
Does Erenhot or Hengshui have more inhabitants?
Hengshui
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Erenhot", "Hengshui", "Hengshui" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Hengshui () is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China, bordering Shandong to the southeast.", " At the 2010 census its population was 4,340,373 inhabitants whom 522,147 lived in the built-up (\"or metro\") area made of Taocheng urban district.", " It is on the Jingjiu Railway." ], "title": "Hengshui" }, { "sentences": [ "Xingtai () is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China.", " It has a total area of 12486 km2 and administers 2 districts, 2 county-level cities and 15 counties.", " At the 2010 census, its population was 7,104,103 inhabitants whom 1,461,809 lived in the built-up (\"or metro\") area made of 2 urban districts and Xingtai and Nanhe Counties largely being conurbated now.", " It borders Shijiazhuang and Hengshui in the north, Handan in the south, and the provinces of Shandong and Shanxi in the east and west respectively." ], "title": "Xingtai" }, { "sentences": [ "Jing County or Jingxian () is a county in Hengshui, Hebei province, People's Republic of China.", " It has an area of 1183 km2 and has 500,000 inhabitants.", " Its seat is the town of Jingzhou (景州镇)." ], "title": "Jing County, Hebei" }, { "sentences": [ "Erenhot (Mongolian: \"Эрээн хот\" ; , commonly shortened to Ereen or Erlian) is a county-level city of the Xilin Gol League, in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, located in the Gobi Desert along the Sino-Mongolian border, across from the Mongolian town of Zamyn-Üüd.", " There are 74,197 inhabitants (2010 census) and the elevation is 966 m ." ], "title": "Erenhot" } ]
[ "Title: Hengshui\n\nHengshui () is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China, bordering Shandong to the southeast. At the 2010 census its population was 4,340,373 inhabitants whom 522,147 lived in the built-up (\"or metro\") area made of Taocheng urban district. It is on the Jingjiu Railway.", "Title: Xingtai\n\nXingtai () is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China. It has a total area of 12486 km2 and administers 2 districts, 2 county-level cities and 15 counties. At the 2010 census, its population was 7,104,103 inhabitants whom 1,461,809 lived in the built-up (\"or metro\") area made of 2 urban districts and Xingtai and Nanhe Counties largely being conurbated now. It borders Shijiazhuang and Hengshui in the north, Handan in the south, and the provinces of Shandong and Shanxi in the east and west respectively.", "Title: Jing County, Hebei\n\nJing County or Jingxian () is a county in Hengshui, Hebei province, People's Republic of China. It has an area of 1183 km2 and has 500,000 inhabitants. Its seat is the town of Jingzhou (景州镇).", "Title: Erenhot\n\nErenhot (Mongolian: \"Эрээн хот\" ; , commonly shortened to Ereen or Erlian) is a county-level city of the Xilin Gol League, in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, located in the Gobi Desert along the Sino-Mongolian border, across from the Mongolian town of Zamyn-Üüd. There are 74,197 inhabitants (2010 census) and the elevation is 966 m ." ]
1,119
"Apocalypic" is a song sung by Lizzy Hale from which group?
Halestorm
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Apocalyptic (song)", "Halestorm" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Samjhawan\" is a romantic song from the 2014 Bollywood film \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\".", " Re-created by Sharib−Toshi, the song is sung by Arijit Singh and Shreya Ghoshal, with lyrics by Ahmad Anees and Kumaar.", " The song was originally composed by Jawad Ahmad and sung by Rahat Fateh Ali Khan for the Punjabi film \"Virsa\".", " An \"unplugged\" version of this song sung by the leading actress of the film, Alia Bhatt, was released on 2 July 2014." ], "title": "Samjhawan" }, { "sentences": [ "The Song of the Sea (Hebrew: שירת הים‎ ‎ , Shirat HaYam, also known as Az Yashir Moshe and Song of Moses) is a poem that appears in the Book of Exodus of the Hebrew Bible, at .", " It is followed in verses 20 and 21 by a much shorter song sung by Miriam and the other women.", " The Song of the Sea was reputedly sung by the Israelites after their crossing the Red Sea in safety, and celebrates the destruction of the Egyptian army during the crossing, and looks forward to the future conquest of Canaan." ], "title": "Song of the sea" }, { "sentences": [ "Las Mañanitas is a traditional Mexican birthday song sung in Mexico and other Latin American countries at birthday parties, usually early in the morning to awaken the birthday person, also before eating cake, and especially as part of the custom of serenading women.", " In Mexico, \"Las Mañanitas\" is sung to men and women of all ages.", " In some countries, such as Colombia, the song is only sung to girls, especially on their 15th birthdays.", " Perhaps the most famous rendition of \"Las Mañanitas\" is that sung by Pedro Infante to \"Chachita\" in the movie \"Nosotros los pobres\"." ], "title": "Las Mañanitas" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Apocalyptic\" is a song by the American hard rock band Halestorm.", " It was released on January 12, 2015, as the lead single from the band's third studio album, \"Into the Wild Life\".", " The video for the song was released on January 28." ], "title": "Apocalyptic (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Halestorm is an American hard rock band from Red Lion, Pennsylvania, consisting of lead vocalist and guitarist Lzzy Hale, her brother drummer and percussionist Arejay Hale, guitarist Joe Hottinger, and bassist Josh Smith.", " The group's self-titled debut album was released on April 28, 2009, through Atlantic Records.", " Their second album \"The Strange Case Of...\" was released on April 10, 2012.", " Its lead single \"Love Bites (So Do I)\" from that album won their first Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance on February 10, 2013." ], "title": "Halestorm" }, { "sentences": [ "The song \"See The U.S.A.", " In Your Chevrolet\" (title as filed for 1950 copyright) is a commercial jingle from c. 1949, with lyrics and music by Leo Corday (ASCAP) and Leon Carr (ASCAP), written for the Chevrolet Division of General Motors.", " The song was the Chevrolet jingle sung on the show \"Inside U.S.A. with Chevrolet\" by Chevrolet's real-life husband-wife duo, Peter Lind Hayes and Mary Healy, years before it became associated with Dinah Shore through Chevrolet's decade-long sponsorship of her television shows.", " Dinah Shore sang the song after 1952, and it became something of a signature song for her.", " Later the song was also sung by male spokesman Pat Boone on his \"Pat Boone-Chevy Showroom\" (ABC) from 1957 through 1960.", " When the games of the Los Angeles Dodgers were televised in the 1960s, commercials were aired with the song sung by John Roseboro and Don Drysdale, whose singing careers, announcer Vin Scully said, were \"destined to go absolutely nowhere.\"" ], "title": "See the USA in Your Chevrolet" }, { "sentences": [ "The Famine Song is a song sung by some Ulster loyalists in Northern Ireland and Scotland and is normally directed at Catholics and, in Scotland, Irish people, those of Irish descent or those with perceived affiliations to Ireland.", " It is also sung by fans of Scottish football club Rangers due to rival Celtic's Irish roots.", " Set to the tune of \"The John B. Sails\" popularised by Carl Sandburg, the lyrics of the song make reference to the 1840s' Great Famine of Ireland.", " The song is often heard at loyalist marches in Northern Ireland despite many loyalists being descended from refugees fleeing famine in Scotland, and the Great Famine being an event that impacted the whole of Ireland.", " The Famine Song has received criticism due to the racist and sectarian nature of its lyrics and, in some cases, those singing it have received criminal convictions." ], "title": "Famine Song" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sarah\" is a pop song released in 1979 by Irish rock group Thin Lizzy, included on their album, \"\".", " The song was written by the band's frontman Phil Lynott and guitarist Gary Moore about Lynott's newborn daughter.", " The song was also issued as a single, and appeared on several compilation albums including \"\".", " The song was never performed live by Thin Lizzy, but it was adopted as a live favourite by Lynott's post-Thin Lizzy project, Grand Slam, and featured on \"Live in Sweden 1983\", a recording of Lynott's solo band." ], "title": "Sarah (Thin Lizzy song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Oliver Twist is a 1921 song written by singer Vaughn De Leath (born Leonore von der Liethi), and performed by her as the first song sung by confirmed trans-Atlantic commercial radio broadcast.", " In 1922 the song was one of the early major tie ups between silent pictures and music publishers, with De Leath's song being sung, and played instrumentally, during showings of the 1922 silent film \"Oliver Twist\" starring the child actor Jackie Coogan." ], "title": "Oliver Twist (Vaughn De Leath song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Girls' Generation (Hangul: 소녀시대; RR: \"Sonyeo Sidae\") is a Korean song sung by several artists.", " The song was originally sung by Lee Seung-chul in 1989, released on his self-titled album \"Lee Seung-chul: Part 2\" (Korean: 이승철 1집 Part 2).", " It was covered by Maya in 2005 and girl group Girls' Generation in 2007, whose band name is derived from the song's.", " also performed the song at Superstar K in 2009 and it was released on \"\" which contains songs by the first Superstar K Top 10." ], "title": "Girls' Generation (song)" } ]
[ "Title: Samjhawan\n\n\"Samjhawan\" is a romantic song from the 2014 Bollywood film \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\". Re-created by Sharib−Toshi, the song is sung by Arijit Singh and Shreya Ghoshal, with lyrics by Ahmad Anees and Kumaar. The song was originally composed by Jawad Ahmad and sung by Rahat Fateh Ali Khan for the Punjabi film \"Virsa\". An \"unplugged\" version of this song sung by the leading actress of the film, Alia Bhatt, was released on 2 July 2014.", "Title: Song of the sea\n\nThe Song of the Sea (Hebrew: שירת הים‎ ‎ , Shirat HaYam, also known as Az Yashir Moshe and Song of Moses) is a poem that appears in the Book of Exodus of the Hebrew Bible, at . It is followed in verses 20 and 21 by a much shorter song sung by Miriam and the other women. The Song of the Sea was reputedly sung by the Israelites after their crossing the Red Sea in safety, and celebrates the destruction of the Egyptian army during the crossing, and looks forward to the future conquest of Canaan.", "Title: Las Mañanitas\n\nLas Mañanitas is a traditional Mexican birthday song sung in Mexico and other Latin American countries at birthday parties, usually early in the morning to awaken the birthday person, also before eating cake, and especially as part of the custom of serenading women. In Mexico, \"Las Mañanitas\" is sung to men and women of all ages. In some countries, such as Colombia, the song is only sung to girls, especially on their 15th birthdays. Perhaps the most famous rendition of \"Las Mañanitas\" is that sung by Pedro Infante to \"Chachita\" in the movie \"Nosotros los pobres\".", "Title: Apocalyptic (song)\n\n\"Apocalyptic\" is a song by the American hard rock band Halestorm. It was released on January 12, 2015, as the lead single from the band's third studio album, \"Into the Wild Life\". The video for the song was released on January 28.", "Title: Halestorm\n\nHalestorm is an American hard rock band from Red Lion, Pennsylvania, consisting of lead vocalist and guitarist Lzzy Hale, her brother drummer and percussionist Arejay Hale, guitarist Joe Hottinger, and bassist Josh Smith. The group's self-titled debut album was released on April 28, 2009, through Atlantic Records. Their second album \"The Strange Case Of...\" was released on April 10, 2012. Its lead single \"Love Bites (So Do I)\" from that album won their first Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance on February 10, 2013.", "Title: See the USA in Your Chevrolet\n\nThe song \"See The U.S.A. In Your Chevrolet\" (title as filed for 1950 copyright) is a commercial jingle from c. 1949, with lyrics and music by Leo Corday (ASCAP) and Leon Carr (ASCAP), written for the Chevrolet Division of General Motors. The song was the Chevrolet jingle sung on the show \"Inside U.S.A. with Chevrolet\" by Chevrolet's real-life husband-wife duo, Peter Lind Hayes and Mary Healy, years before it became associated with Dinah Shore through Chevrolet's decade-long sponsorship of her television shows. Dinah Shore sang the song after 1952, and it became something of a signature song for her. Later the song was also sung by male spokesman Pat Boone on his \"Pat Boone-Chevy Showroom\" (ABC) from 1957 through 1960. When the games of the Los Angeles Dodgers were televised in the 1960s, commercials were aired with the song sung by John Roseboro and Don Drysdale, whose singing careers, announcer Vin Scully said, were \"destined to go absolutely nowhere.\"", "Title: Famine Song\n\nThe Famine Song is a song sung by some Ulster loyalists in Northern Ireland and Scotland and is normally directed at Catholics and, in Scotland, Irish people, those of Irish descent or those with perceived affiliations to Ireland. It is also sung by fans of Scottish football club Rangers due to rival Celtic's Irish roots. Set to the tune of \"The John B. Sails\" popularised by Carl Sandburg, the lyrics of the song make reference to the 1840s' Great Famine of Ireland. The song is often heard at loyalist marches in Northern Ireland despite many loyalists being descended from refugees fleeing famine in Scotland, and the Great Famine being an event that impacted the whole of Ireland. The Famine Song has received criticism due to the racist and sectarian nature of its lyrics and, in some cases, those singing it have received criminal convictions.", "Title: Sarah (Thin Lizzy song)\n\n\"Sarah\" is a pop song released in 1979 by Irish rock group Thin Lizzy, included on their album, \"\". The song was written by the band's frontman Phil Lynott and guitarist Gary Moore about Lynott's newborn daughter. The song was also issued as a single, and appeared on several compilation albums including \"\". The song was never performed live by Thin Lizzy, but it was adopted as a live favourite by Lynott's post-Thin Lizzy project, Grand Slam, and featured on \"Live in Sweden 1983\", a recording of Lynott's solo band.", "Title: Oliver Twist (Vaughn De Leath song)\n\nOliver Twist is a 1921 song written by singer Vaughn De Leath (born Leonore von der Liethi), and performed by her as the first song sung by confirmed trans-Atlantic commercial radio broadcast. In 1922 the song was one of the early major tie ups between silent pictures and music publishers, with De Leath's song being sung, and played instrumentally, during showings of the 1922 silent film \"Oliver Twist\" starring the child actor Jackie Coogan.", "Title: Girls' Generation (song)\n\nGirls' Generation (Hangul: 소녀시대; RR: \"Sonyeo Sidae\") is a Korean song sung by several artists. The song was originally sung by Lee Seung-chul in 1989, released on his self-titled album \"Lee Seung-chul: Part 2\" (Korean: 이승철 1집 Part 2). It was covered by Maya in 2005 and girl group Girls' Generation in 2007, whose band name is derived from the song's. also performed the song at Superstar K in 2009 and it was released on \"\" which contains songs by the first Superstar K Top 10." ]
1,120
During which century did the king played by Stellan Skarsgård in 2005's Beowulf & Grendel actually live?
early 6th century
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Beowulf &amp; Grendel", "Beowulf &amp; Grendel", "Hrothgar" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Beowulf & Grendel is a 2005 film Canadian-Icelandic fantasy adventure film directed by Sturla Gunnarsson, loosely based on the Anglo-Saxon epic poem \"Beowulf\".", " It stars Gerard Butler as Beowulf, Stellan Skarsgård as Hrothgar, Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson as Grendel and Sarah Polley as the witch Selma.", " The screenplay was written by Andrew Rai Berzins.", " The soundtrack was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson.", " While some of the film remains true to the original poem, other plot elements deviate from the original poem: three new characters, Grendel's father, the witch Selma, and Grendel's son are introduced, and several related plot points were developed specifically for the film." ], "title": "Beowulf &amp; Grendel" }, { "sentences": [ "The final act of the Anglo-Saxon poem \"Beowulf\" is about the hero Beowulf's fight with a dragon, the third monster he encounters in the epic.", " On his return from Heorot, where he killed Grendel and Grendel's mother, Beowulf becomes king of the Geats and rules peacefully for fifty winters until a slave awakens and angers a dragon by stealing a jewelled cup from its lair in order to gain freedom from killing his brother.", " When the angry dragon mercilessly burns the Geats' homes and lands, Beowulf decides to fight and kill the monster personally.", " He and his thanes climb to the dragon's lair where, upon seeing the beast, the thanes flee in terror, leaving only Wiglaf to battle at Beowulf's side.", " When the dragon wounds Beowulf fatally, Wiglaf slays it." ], "title": "The Dragon (Beowulf)" }, { "sentences": [ "Varela was born and grew up in Södermalm on the south side of Stockholm.", " Both parents are from Spain and he did not learn proper Swedish until he started school.", " During middle school a new friend was Gustaf Skarsgård, son of internationally noted Swedish actor Stellan Skarsgård.", " Varela did not then know of the famous Skarsgård family because he mostly watched Spanish satellite television.", " When his friend Skarsgård applied to a selective upper secondary school, Södra Latin’s drama program near where both boys lived, Varela wanted to do the same.", " The elder Skarsgård gave the young Varela a few hours of acting instructions and he was accepted by the school.", " Varela said he was surprised, because he had shown up in a track suit and looked more like a homeboy/chav than an aspiring actor." ], "title": "Matias Varela" }, { "sentences": [ "Hrothgar (Old English: \"Hrōðgār\" ] ; ) was a legendary Danish king living in the early 6th century." ], "title": "Hrothgar" }, { "sentences": [ "Heorot ( ), also Herot, is a mead-hall described in the Anglo-Saxon epic \"Beowulf\" as \"the foremost of halls under heaven.\"", " It served as a palace for King Hroðgar, a legendary Danish king of the sixth century.", " \"Heorot\" means \"Hall of the Hart\" (male deer).", " The Geatish hero Beowulf defends the royal hall and its residents from the demonic Grendel." ], "title": "Heorot" }, { "sentences": [ "Erik Selvig is a character portrayed by Stellan Skarsgård in the films of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).", " An astrophysicist who becomes involved with the alien Thor and the government organization S.H.I.E.L.D., he first appeared in the 2011 film \"Thor\".", " Skarsgård went on to reprise the role in \"The Avengers\" (2012), \"\" (2013), and \"\" (2015).", " To tie into these appearances, the character is seen in several MCU tie-in comics.", " The character also appears in other media, including non-MCU comics published by Marvel Comics." ], "title": "Erik Selvig" }, { "sentences": [ "Moomins and the Comet Chase is a 2010 3D stop motion animated fantasy adventure comedy family film compiled from the \"Comet in Moominland\"-based episodes of the 1977–1982 \"The Moomins\" TV series animated at Se-ma-for in Poland, restored and re-soundtracked with multiple voice actors replacing the single narrator.", " It is the second such Moomin film produced by Finnish children's film company Filmkompaniet, the first being \"Moomin and Midsummer Madness\", and the first one converted to stereoscopic 3-D.", " A similar revision of the remainder of the series for high-definition television of all 78 episodes will follow and is currently in production.", " The same novel has been adapted into film at least twice before, with the 1978 Russian stop motion serial \"Mumi-troll\" and the 1992 Japanese traditional animation feature \"Comet in Moominland\".", " The international version of the film features the voices of known Swedish actors like Stellan Skarsgård, Peter Stormare, Alexander Skarsgård.", " Musician and Moomins fan Björk also wrote an original song for the film.", " The international film debuted at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2010.", " In Finland, it arrived in movie theaters on 6 August 2010 and was later broadcast on the MTV3 channel.", " The film was also produced in dozens of other languages and subsequently received global distribution." ], "title": "Moomins and the Comet Chase" }, { "sentences": [ "Wrath of Gods is a 2006 documentary film directed by Jon Gustafsson.", " It tells the story of the dramatic circumstances Canadian director Sturla Gunnarsson and his crew had to go through during the making of the film \"Beowulf & Grendel\".", " The main focus of the documentary is on director Sturla Gunnarsson, but other participants are Gerard Butler, Paul Stephens, Eric Jordan, Stellan Skarsgård, Peder Pedrero, Wendy Ord and Sarah Polley.", " The director of \"Wrath of Gods\", Jon Gustafsson, was hired to play one of Beowulf's warriors and he is credited in \"Beowulf & Grendel\" as Geat Warrior #2, Gerard Butler and Martin Delaney co-produced the film.", " The music was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson." ], "title": "Wrath of Gods" }, { "sentences": [ "Albert King (born December 17, 1959) is a retired American professional basketball player.", " King played at Fort Hamilton High School in Brooklyn and is regarded as one of the nation's greatest high school players of all time.", " He was rated the top prep player in the nation over Magic Johnson and Gene Banks during his senior year.", " A 6'6\" guard-forward from the University of Maryland, King was selected by the New Jersey Nets in the 1st round (10th overall) of the 1981 NBA draft.", " King played in nine NBA seasons for four different teams." ], "title": "Albert King (basketball)" }, { "sentences": [ "In the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf, Æschere is Hrothgar's most trusted advisor who is killed by Grendel's mother in her attack on Heorot after Grendel's death.", " His name is composed of the Germanic elements Æsc, meaning 'ash', and here, meaning 'army'.", " King Hrothgar describes Æschere as 'min runwita ond min rædbora' (1325), which implies that he knows mysteries or enigmas and also has a duty to explain those mysteries aloud to a community.", " But by killing and decapitating Æschere, Grendel's mother highlights an anxiety within the poem about things that defy human interpretation.", " Beowulf and his Geatish warriors find Æschere's severed head at the entrance to Grendel's mother's lair." ], "title": "Æschere" } ]
[ "Title: Beowulf &amp; Grendel\n\nBeowulf & Grendel is a 2005 film Canadian-Icelandic fantasy adventure film directed by Sturla Gunnarsson, loosely based on the Anglo-Saxon epic poem \"Beowulf\". It stars Gerard Butler as Beowulf, Stellan Skarsgård as Hrothgar, Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson as Grendel and Sarah Polley as the witch Selma. The screenplay was written by Andrew Rai Berzins. The soundtrack was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson. While some of the film remains true to the original poem, other plot elements deviate from the original poem: three new characters, Grendel's father, the witch Selma, and Grendel's son are introduced, and several related plot points were developed specifically for the film.", "Title: The Dragon (Beowulf)\n\nThe final act of the Anglo-Saxon poem \"Beowulf\" is about the hero Beowulf's fight with a dragon, the third monster he encounters in the epic. On his return from Heorot, where he killed Grendel and Grendel's mother, Beowulf becomes king of the Geats and rules peacefully for fifty winters until a slave awakens and angers a dragon by stealing a jewelled cup from its lair in order to gain freedom from killing his brother. When the angry dragon mercilessly burns the Geats' homes and lands, Beowulf decides to fight and kill the monster personally. He and his thanes climb to the dragon's lair where, upon seeing the beast, the thanes flee in terror, leaving only Wiglaf to battle at Beowulf's side. When the dragon wounds Beowulf fatally, Wiglaf slays it.", "Title: Matias Varela\n\nVarela was born and grew up in Södermalm on the south side of Stockholm. Both parents are from Spain and he did not learn proper Swedish until he started school. During middle school a new friend was Gustaf Skarsgård, son of internationally noted Swedish actor Stellan Skarsgård. Varela did not then know of the famous Skarsgård family because he mostly watched Spanish satellite television. When his friend Skarsgård applied to a selective upper secondary school, Södra Latin’s drama program near where both boys lived, Varela wanted to do the same. The elder Skarsgård gave the young Varela a few hours of acting instructions and he was accepted by the school. Varela said he was surprised, because he had shown up in a track suit and looked more like a homeboy/chav than an aspiring actor.", "Title: Hrothgar\n\nHrothgar (Old English: \"Hrōðgār\" ] ; ) was a legendary Danish king living in the early 6th century.", "Title: Heorot\n\nHeorot ( ), also Herot, is a mead-hall described in the Anglo-Saxon epic \"Beowulf\" as \"the foremost of halls under heaven.\" It served as a palace for King Hroðgar, a legendary Danish king of the sixth century. \"Heorot\" means \"Hall of the Hart\" (male deer). The Geatish hero Beowulf defends the royal hall and its residents from the demonic Grendel.", "Title: Erik Selvig\n\nErik Selvig is a character portrayed by Stellan Skarsgård in the films of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). An astrophysicist who becomes involved with the alien Thor and the government organization S.H.I.E.L.D., he first appeared in the 2011 film \"Thor\". Skarsgård went on to reprise the role in \"The Avengers\" (2012), \"\" (2013), and \"\" (2015). To tie into these appearances, the character is seen in several MCU tie-in comics. The character also appears in other media, including non-MCU comics published by Marvel Comics.", "Title: Moomins and the Comet Chase\n\nMoomins and the Comet Chase is a 2010 3D stop motion animated fantasy adventure comedy family film compiled from the \"Comet in Moominland\"-based episodes of the 1977–1982 \"The Moomins\" TV series animated at Se-ma-for in Poland, restored and re-soundtracked with multiple voice actors replacing the single narrator. It is the second such Moomin film produced by Finnish children's film company Filmkompaniet, the first being \"Moomin and Midsummer Madness\", and the first one converted to stereoscopic 3-D. A similar revision of the remainder of the series for high-definition television of all 78 episodes will follow and is currently in production. The same novel has been adapted into film at least twice before, with the 1978 Russian stop motion serial \"Mumi-troll\" and the 1992 Japanese traditional animation feature \"Comet in Moominland\". The international version of the film features the voices of known Swedish actors like Stellan Skarsgård, Peter Stormare, Alexander Skarsgård. Musician and Moomins fan Björk also wrote an original song for the film. The international film debuted at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2010. In Finland, it arrived in movie theaters on 6 August 2010 and was later broadcast on the MTV3 channel. The film was also produced in dozens of other languages and subsequently received global distribution.", "Title: Wrath of Gods\n\nWrath of Gods is a 2006 documentary film directed by Jon Gustafsson. It tells the story of the dramatic circumstances Canadian director Sturla Gunnarsson and his crew had to go through during the making of the film \"Beowulf & Grendel\". The main focus of the documentary is on director Sturla Gunnarsson, but other participants are Gerard Butler, Paul Stephens, Eric Jordan, Stellan Skarsgård, Peder Pedrero, Wendy Ord and Sarah Polley. The director of \"Wrath of Gods\", Jon Gustafsson, was hired to play one of Beowulf's warriors and he is credited in \"Beowulf & Grendel\" as Geat Warrior #2, Gerard Butler and Martin Delaney co-produced the film. The music was composed by Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson.", "Title: Albert King (basketball)\n\nAlbert King (born December 17, 1959) is a retired American professional basketball player. King played at Fort Hamilton High School in Brooklyn and is regarded as one of the nation's greatest high school players of all time. He was rated the top prep player in the nation over Magic Johnson and Gene Banks during his senior year. A 6'6\" guard-forward from the University of Maryland, King was selected by the New Jersey Nets in the 1st round (10th overall) of the 1981 NBA draft. King played in nine NBA seasons for four different teams.", "Title: Æschere\n\nIn the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf, Æschere is Hrothgar's most trusted advisor who is killed by Grendel's mother in her attack on Heorot after Grendel's death. His name is composed of the Germanic elements Æsc, meaning 'ash', and here, meaning 'army'. King Hrothgar describes Æschere as 'min runwita ond min rædbora' (1325), which implies that he knows mysteries or enigmas and also has a duty to explain those mysteries aloud to a community. But by killing and decapitating Æschere, Grendel's mother highlights an anxiety within the poem about things that defy human interpretation. Beowulf and his Geatish warriors find Æschere's severed head at the entrance to Grendel's mother's lair." ]
1,121
What extended play in the album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, was released on July 15, 2008 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Walmart stores in the United States and online?
Beautiful Eyes
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Beautiful Eyes", "Taylor Swift (album)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.", " It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.", " In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".", " The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.", " Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.", " The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend." ], "title": "Picture to Burn" }, { "sentences": [ "\"White Horse\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman, with Swift's aid.", " The song was released on December 7, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008).", " Swift and Rose composed the song about one of Swift's ex-boyfriends, when Swift discovered he was not what she had perceived of him.", " It focused on the moment where Swift accepted that the relationship was over.", " \"White Horse\" is, musically, a country song and uses sparse production to emphasize vocals.", " Lyrically, the track speaks of disillusionment and pain in a relationship, drawing references to fairytales." ], "title": "White Horse (Taylor Swift song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Beautiful Eyes is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The EP was released on July 15, 2008 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Walmart stores in the United States and online.", " The limited release EP has a primarily country pop sound and features alternate versions of tracks from her debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006), and two original tracks, \"Beautiful Eyes\" and \"I Heart ?\"", ", songs which she had previously written; a DVD, featuring music videos of singles from \"Taylor Swift\", is also included on the physical release of the EP." ], "title": "Beautiful Eyes" }, { "sentences": [ "Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records.", " Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school.", " Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose.", " Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album.", " Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one.", " Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school." ], "title": "Taylor Swift (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Love Story\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman, alongside Swift.", " It was released on September 12, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the lead single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008).", " The song was written about a love interest of Swift's who was not popular among Swift's family and friends.", " Because of the scenario, Swift related to the plot of William Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\" (1597) and used it as a source of inspiration to compose the song.", " However, she replaced \"Romeo and Juliet\"' s original tragic conclusion with a happy ending.", " It is a midtempo song with a dreamy soprano voice, while the melody continually builds.", " The lyrics are from the perspective of Juliet." ], "title": "Love Story (Taylor Swift song)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, originally titled Sounds of the Season: The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, is a Christmas EP by American singer Taylor Swift.", " The EP was first released on October 14, 2007 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Target stores in the United States and online.", " The release was originally a limited release for the 2007 holiday season, but was re-released to iTunes and Amazon.com on December 2, 2008 and again in October 2009 to Target stores.", " \"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection\" features cover versions of Christmas songs and two original tracks written by Swift, \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Christmas Must Be Something More\", all of which have a country pop sound." ], "title": "The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.", " \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).", " Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.", " Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date." ], "title": "Fearless (Taylor Swift song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.", " \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006).", " The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom.", " It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings.", " He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by.", " Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him.", " Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar.", " Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements." ], "title": "Teardrops on My Guitar" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.", " It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.", " It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.", " The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song." ], "title": "Our Song (Taylor Swift song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records.", " As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\".", " Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists.", " Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift.", " Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich.", " Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman." ], "title": "Fearless (Taylor Swift album)" } ]
[ "Title: Picture to Burn\n\n\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman. It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006). It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship. In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\". The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert. Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums. The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend.", "Title: White Horse (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\"White Horse\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman, with Swift's aid. The song was released on December 7, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008). Swift and Rose composed the song about one of Swift's ex-boyfriends, when Swift discovered he was not what she had perceived of him. It focused on the moment where Swift accepted that the relationship was over. \"White Horse\" is, musically, a country song and uses sparse production to emphasize vocals. Lyrically, the track speaks of disillusionment and pain in a relationship, drawing references to fairytales.", "Title: Beautiful Eyes\n\nBeautiful Eyes is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The EP was released on July 15, 2008 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Walmart stores in the United States and online. The limited release EP has a primarily country pop sound and features alternate versions of tracks from her debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006), and two original tracks, \"Beautiful Eyes\" and \"I Heart ?\" , songs which she had previously written; a DVD, featuring music videos of singles from \"Taylor Swift\", is also included on the physical release of the EP.", "Title: Taylor Swift (album)\n\nTaylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records. Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school. Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose. Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album. Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one. Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school.", "Title: Love Story (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\"Love Story\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman, alongside Swift. It was released on September 12, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the lead single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008). The song was written about a love interest of Swift's who was not popular among Swift's family and friends. Because of the scenario, Swift related to the plot of William Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\" (1597) and used it as a source of inspiration to compose the song. However, she replaced \"Romeo and Juliet\"' s original tragic conclusion with a happy ending. It is a midtempo song with a dreamy soprano voice, while the melody continually builds. The lyrics are from the perspective of Juliet.", "Title: The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection\n\nThe Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, originally titled Sounds of the Season: The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, is a Christmas EP by American singer Taylor Swift. The EP was first released on October 14, 2007 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Target stores in the United States and online. The release was originally a limited release for the 2007 holiday season, but was re-released to iTunes and Amazon.com on December 2, 2008 and again in October 2009 to Target stores. \"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection\" features cover versions of Christmas songs and two original tracks written by Swift, \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Christmas Must Be Something More\", all of which have a country pop sound.", "Title: Fearless (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift. \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008). Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006). She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song. Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date.", "Title: Teardrops on My Guitar\n\n\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid. \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006). The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom. It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings. He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by. Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him. Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar. Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements.", "Title: Our Song (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman. It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006). Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with. It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates. The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song.", "Title: Fearless (Taylor Swift album)\n\nFearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records. As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\". Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists. Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift. Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich. Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman." ]
1,122
Which Belizean rapper is notable along with Reuben Ezra Formey, Y-Love, and Nissim?
Moses Michael Levi (born Jamal Michael Barrow, 8 November 1979), better known by his stage name Shyne
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Prodezra", "Shyne" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Isaac ben Sheshet Perfet (1326–1408) (Hebrew: יצחק בן ששת) was a Spanish Talmudic authority, also known by his acronym, Rivash (ריב\"ש).", " He was born at Valencia and settled early in life at Barcelona, where he studied under Perez ha-Kohen, under Hasdai Crescas, and especially under R. Nissim ben Reuben (RaN), for whom he professed throughout his life the greatest veneration." ], "title": "Isaac ben Sheshet" }, { "sentences": [ "The Belizean pine forests is an ecoregion that represents an example of lowland and premontane pine forests in the Neotropics, where the dominant tree species is Honduras Pine.", " The vegetation here is generally adapted to the xeric, acidic and nutrient-poor conditions along the Belizean near coastal zone of the Caribbean versant." ], "title": "Belizean pine forests" }, { "sentences": [ "According to the Hebrew Bible, the Tribe of Reuben () was one of the twelve tribes of Israel.", " Unlike the majority of the tribes, the land of Reuben, along with that of Gad and half of Manasseh, was on the eastern side of the Jordan.", " According to the biblical narrative, the Tribe of Reuben descended from Reuben, the oldest son of the patriarch Jacob.", " Reuben, along with nine other tribes, is reckoned by the Bible as part of the northern kingdom of Israel, and disappears from history with the demise of that kingdom in c. 723 BC." ], "title": "Tribe of Reuben" }, { "sentences": [ "Reuben Ezra Formey (born 1981), known by his stage name Prodezra, is an American Jewish rapper and producer based in Savannah, Georgia.", " He has released two albums, \"Until When\" (2009) and \"Connection Revealed\" (2011).", " He is notable, along with Y-Love, Nissim, and Shyne, as one of several African-American Orthodox Jewish rappers." ], "title": "Prodezra" }, { "sentences": [ "Nissim Elias Benjamin Ezra (1883–1936), commonly known as N.E.B. Ezra, was a Baghdadi Jewish publisher and Zionist based in Shanghai.", " He founded the Shanghai Zionist Association in 1903 and its official newspaper, \"Israel's Messenger\", one of China's oldest and most sophisticated Jewish periodicals.", " He served as editor-in-chief of the newspaper for more than 30 years until his death in 1936.", " Influenced by Ezra, his nephews started the newspaper \"Jewish Tribune\" in Bombay, India." ], "title": "N.E.B. Ezra" }, { "sentences": [ "Nissim Baruch Black (born Damian Jamohl Black; December 9, 1986) is an American rapper and producer from Seattle, Washington.", " Originally performing under the name D. Black, he released two albums, \"The Cause and Effect\" (2006) and \"Ali'yah\" (2009), and was featured on producer Jake One's debut album \"White Van Music\" (2008).", " He retired in 2011 to focus on his conversion to Orthodox Judaism, but returned in 2012 under his Hebrew name, Nissim, and began writing from a more religious standpoint.", " He appeared on the Shtar song \"Rabbit Hole\" from their album \"Boss EP\", released in 2012.", " In 2013, he released a mixtape, \"Miracle Music\", followed by his debut album, self-titled \"Nissim\".", " In March 2017, he released his second album \"Lemala\"." ], "title": "Nissim (rapper)" }, { "sentences": [ "Aaron ben Joseph ha-Levi was a Spanish Talmudist and critic; a direct descendant of Zerahiah Ha-Levi, and probably, like him, a native of Girona, Spain; flourished at the end of the thirteenth century; died before 1303.", " About the middle of the thirteenth century he studied under Naḥmanides, at Girona, where he also met, as a fellow pupil, Solomon ben Adret, who later came to be his opponent.", " Aaron especially mentions among his teachers his brother Phinehas (who migrated later to Canet near Perpignan, after which place he is surnamed), and his nephew Isaac, the son of his brother Benveniste.", " His life appears to have been spent in Spain.", " In 1285 he was rabbi in Saragossa, where he was so highly respected that Nissim ben Reuben, in 1350, did not dare to annul a decision given by Aaron to a community in that city, even though he considered it illegal (Isaac ben Sheshet, responsa, No. 390).", " About 1291 Aaron lived for a short time in Toledo.", " The assertion of some modern historians that, when advanced in age, he emigrated to Provence, is based on a misunderstanding of Meiri (see below), where the correct reading is instead of, and instead of (see Neubauer's edition, p. 230)." ], "title": "Aaron ben Joseph ha-Levi" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lonesome Pine Fiddlers (1938- 1966) were an early bluegrass band which included such notable \"first generation\" bluegrass musicians as Ezra Cline, Bobby Osborne, Paul Williams, Melvin Goins, Charlie Cline, Curly Ray Cline, Larry Richardson and for a short time Jimmy Martin.", " The group was started by Ezra Cline and Curly Ray Cline and was originally named \"Cousin Ezra and the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers\".", " The Clines came from a large family consisting of musically talented people.", " Ray and Charlie's father, Charlie, was a talented banjo player and the women in the family, Geraldine and Bobbi, were great singers.", " For reasons unknown, Bobbi and Geraldine never joined the band on the road but often joined in at home, especially when notable Country singers, such as Bill Monroe, Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs, and Hank Williams, came visiting.", " None of them ever had a music lesson yet excelled on every instrument they touched.", " Natives of the Gilbert Creek region of southern West Virginia, Cousin Ezra, along with brothers Ireland (Lazy Ned) and Curly Ray Cline, were part of the original Lonesome Pine Fiddlers from about 1938, a group that worked on radio at WHIS Bluefield, West Virginia.", " During World War II, Ned was killed in action.", " When the Pine Fiddlers resumed regular daily broadcasts, Charlie, who played multiple instruments, joined them on a regular basis.", " Charlie returned to the Fiddlers briefly before becoming a member of Bill Monroe's Blue Grass Boys.", " During 1952-1955, Charlie worked off and on with Monroe, recording some 38 songs, all on Decca.", " It has been said that he played every instrument at one time or another in the Monroe group except mandolin.", " Charlie spent most of 1953 back with the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers working at WJR radio in Detroit.", " When Ezra brought the band to Pikeville, Kentucky, in November, Charlie rejoined Bill Monroe.", " In 1954, Charlie did a session, playing lead guitar, with the Stanley Brothers and also another one on RCA with the Fiddlers, although he was not otherwise working with them at the time.", " He also worked briefly as a sideman with the Osborne Brothers, although he did not record with them.", " By 1958, Charlie (electric lead guitar) and his wife, Lee (electric bass), had rejoined Ezra and Curly Ray in the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers, who were experimenting with a more modern sound and working a TV show in Huntington, West Virginia, in addition to daily radio in Pikeville.", " In his later years, Charlie was with the Stanley Brothers.", " Curly Ray also played with the Stanley Brothers at a different time as their fiddler.", " Curly Ray was one of the best fiddlers in Bluegrass.", " This most talented family of musicians were the best, surpassed by none.", " Finally, on October 1, 2009, The Lonesome Pine Fiddlers got their due when they were inducted into the International Bluegrass Hall of Fame at the Ryman Theater (the original home of the Grand Ole Opry).", " Bobby Osborne, Melvin Goins and Paul Williams were there to receive the bands award.", " In the crowd of a sold out theater was the son of Ezra Cline, Scotty Ireland Cline, who recalled being in that same theater as a child sitting on stage and watching the Fiddlers play.", " (At the time, the Opry had bleachers for family just off stage).", " The final act of the evening at the IBMA Awards was the playing of \"Pain in my Heart\" by Osborne, Goins and Williams along with a Song from the Dillards, who were also inducted the same evening." ], "title": "Lonesome Pine Fiddlers" }, { "sentences": [ "Then Again... is a studio album by Australian singer John Farnham.", " The album was released in Australia on 18 October 1993, and reached #1 on the ARIA charts.", " It is notable along with its predecessor, Chain Reaction, for the fact that Farnham himself co-wrote most of the songs on the album, in this case nine of the fourteen tracks.", " The album won 'Highest Selling Album' at the ARIA Awards in 1994, and was promoted in a nationwide tour titled \"Talk Of The Town\", which began in early 1994.", " American artist Richard Marx, wrote four songs on the album and was a special guest on the album, playing piano on \"The Reason Why\"" ], "title": "Then Again (John Farnham album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Moses Michael Levi (born Jamal Michael Barrow, 8 November 1979), better known by his stage name Shyne, is a Belizean rapper.", " He moved to New York as a child to join his mother and started his career there.", " His father is attorney and politician Dean Barrow, Prime Minister of Belize since 2008." ], "title": "Shyne" } ]
[ "Title: Isaac ben Sheshet\n\nIsaac ben Sheshet Perfet (1326–1408) (Hebrew: יצחק בן ששת) was a Spanish Talmudic authority, also known by his acronym, Rivash (ריב\"ש). He was born at Valencia and settled early in life at Barcelona, where he studied under Perez ha-Kohen, under Hasdai Crescas, and especially under R. Nissim ben Reuben (RaN), for whom he professed throughout his life the greatest veneration.", "Title: Belizean pine forests\n\nThe Belizean pine forests is an ecoregion that represents an example of lowland and premontane pine forests in the Neotropics, where the dominant tree species is Honduras Pine. The vegetation here is generally adapted to the xeric, acidic and nutrient-poor conditions along the Belizean near coastal zone of the Caribbean versant.", "Title: Tribe of Reuben\n\nAccording to the Hebrew Bible, the Tribe of Reuben () was one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Unlike the majority of the tribes, the land of Reuben, along with that of Gad and half of Manasseh, was on the eastern side of the Jordan. According to the biblical narrative, the Tribe of Reuben descended from Reuben, the oldest son of the patriarch Jacob. Reuben, along with nine other tribes, is reckoned by the Bible as part of the northern kingdom of Israel, and disappears from history with the demise of that kingdom in c. 723 BC.", "Title: Prodezra\n\nReuben Ezra Formey (born 1981), known by his stage name Prodezra, is an American Jewish rapper and producer based in Savannah, Georgia. He has released two albums, \"Until When\" (2009) and \"Connection Revealed\" (2011). He is notable, along with Y-Love, Nissim, and Shyne, as one of several African-American Orthodox Jewish rappers.", "Title: N.E.B. Ezra\n\nNissim Elias Benjamin Ezra (1883–1936), commonly known as N.E.B. Ezra, was a Baghdadi Jewish publisher and Zionist based in Shanghai. He founded the Shanghai Zionist Association in 1903 and its official newspaper, \"Israel's Messenger\", one of China's oldest and most sophisticated Jewish periodicals. He served as editor-in-chief of the newspaper for more than 30 years until his death in 1936. Influenced by Ezra, his nephews started the newspaper \"Jewish Tribune\" in Bombay, India.", "Title: Nissim (rapper)\n\nNissim Baruch Black (born Damian Jamohl Black; December 9, 1986) is an American rapper and producer from Seattle, Washington. Originally performing under the name D. Black, he released two albums, \"The Cause and Effect\" (2006) and \"Ali'yah\" (2009), and was featured on producer Jake One's debut album \"White Van Music\" (2008). He retired in 2011 to focus on his conversion to Orthodox Judaism, but returned in 2012 under his Hebrew name, Nissim, and began writing from a more religious standpoint. He appeared on the Shtar song \"Rabbit Hole\" from their album \"Boss EP\", released in 2012. In 2013, he released a mixtape, \"Miracle Music\", followed by his debut album, self-titled \"Nissim\". In March 2017, he released his second album \"Lemala\".", "Title: Aaron ben Joseph ha-Levi\n\nAaron ben Joseph ha-Levi was a Spanish Talmudist and critic; a direct descendant of Zerahiah Ha-Levi, and probably, like him, a native of Girona, Spain; flourished at the end of the thirteenth century; died before 1303. About the middle of the thirteenth century he studied under Naḥmanides, at Girona, where he also met, as a fellow pupil, Solomon ben Adret, who later came to be his opponent. Aaron especially mentions among his teachers his brother Phinehas (who migrated later to Canet near Perpignan, after which place he is surnamed), and his nephew Isaac, the son of his brother Benveniste. His life appears to have been spent in Spain. In 1285 he was rabbi in Saragossa, where he was so highly respected that Nissim ben Reuben, in 1350, did not dare to annul a decision given by Aaron to a community in that city, even though he considered it illegal (Isaac ben Sheshet, responsa, No. 390). About 1291 Aaron lived for a short time in Toledo. The assertion of some modern historians that, when advanced in age, he emigrated to Provence, is based on a misunderstanding of Meiri (see below), where the correct reading is instead of, and instead of (see Neubauer's edition, p. 230).", "Title: Lonesome Pine Fiddlers\n\nThe Lonesome Pine Fiddlers (1938- 1966) were an early bluegrass band which included such notable \"first generation\" bluegrass musicians as Ezra Cline, Bobby Osborne, Paul Williams, Melvin Goins, Charlie Cline, Curly Ray Cline, Larry Richardson and for a short time Jimmy Martin. The group was started by Ezra Cline and Curly Ray Cline and was originally named \"Cousin Ezra and the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers\". The Clines came from a large family consisting of musically talented people. Ray and Charlie's father, Charlie, was a talented banjo player and the women in the family, Geraldine and Bobbi, were great singers. For reasons unknown, Bobbi and Geraldine never joined the band on the road but often joined in at home, especially when notable Country singers, such as Bill Monroe, Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs, and Hank Williams, came visiting. None of them ever had a music lesson yet excelled on every instrument they touched. Natives of the Gilbert Creek region of southern West Virginia, Cousin Ezra, along with brothers Ireland (Lazy Ned) and Curly Ray Cline, were part of the original Lonesome Pine Fiddlers from about 1938, a group that worked on radio at WHIS Bluefield, West Virginia. During World War II, Ned was killed in action. When the Pine Fiddlers resumed regular daily broadcasts, Charlie, who played multiple instruments, joined them on a regular basis. Charlie returned to the Fiddlers briefly before becoming a member of Bill Monroe's Blue Grass Boys. During 1952-1955, Charlie worked off and on with Monroe, recording some 38 songs, all on Decca. It has been said that he played every instrument at one time or another in the Monroe group except mandolin. Charlie spent most of 1953 back with the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers working at WJR radio in Detroit. When Ezra brought the band to Pikeville, Kentucky, in November, Charlie rejoined Bill Monroe. In 1954, Charlie did a session, playing lead guitar, with the Stanley Brothers and also another one on RCA with the Fiddlers, although he was not otherwise working with them at the time. He also worked briefly as a sideman with the Osborne Brothers, although he did not record with them. By 1958, Charlie (electric lead guitar) and his wife, Lee (electric bass), had rejoined Ezra and Curly Ray in the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers, who were experimenting with a more modern sound and working a TV show in Huntington, West Virginia, in addition to daily radio in Pikeville. In his later years, Charlie was with the Stanley Brothers. Curly Ray also played with the Stanley Brothers at a different time as their fiddler. Curly Ray was one of the best fiddlers in Bluegrass. This most talented family of musicians were the best, surpassed by none. Finally, on October 1, 2009, The Lonesome Pine Fiddlers got their due when they were inducted into the International Bluegrass Hall of Fame at the Ryman Theater (the original home of the Grand Ole Opry). Bobby Osborne, Melvin Goins and Paul Williams were there to receive the bands award. In the crowd of a sold out theater was the son of Ezra Cline, Scotty Ireland Cline, who recalled being in that same theater as a child sitting on stage and watching the Fiddlers play. (At the time, the Opry had bleachers for family just off stage). The final act of the evening at the IBMA Awards was the playing of \"Pain in my Heart\" by Osborne, Goins and Williams along with a Song from the Dillards, who were also inducted the same evening.", "Title: Then Again (John Farnham album)\n\nThen Again... is a studio album by Australian singer John Farnham. The album was released in Australia on 18 October 1993, and reached #1 on the ARIA charts. It is notable along with its predecessor, Chain Reaction, for the fact that Farnham himself co-wrote most of the songs on the album, in this case nine of the fourteen tracks. The album won 'Highest Selling Album' at the ARIA Awards in 1994, and was promoted in a nationwide tour titled \"Talk Of The Town\", which began in early 1994. American artist Richard Marx, wrote four songs on the album and was a special guest on the album, playing piano on \"The Reason Why\"", "Title: Shyne\n\nMoses Michael Levi (born Jamal Michael Barrow, 8 November 1979), better known by his stage name Shyne, is a Belizean rapper. He moved to New York as a child to join his mother and started his career there. His father is attorney and politician Dean Barrow, Prime Minister of Belize since 2008." ]
1,123
What category do the films Beyond the Call and Without the King fall into?
documentary film
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Beyond the Call", "Without the King" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "In software, a stack overflow occurs if the call stack pointer exceeds the stack bound.", " The call stack may consist of a limited amount of address space, often determined at the start of the program.", " The size of the call stack depends on many factors, including the programming language, machine architecture, multi-threading, and amount of available memory.", " When a program attempts to use more space than is available on the call stack (that is, when it attempts to access memory beyond the call stack's bounds, which is essentially a buffer overflow), the stack is said to \"overflow\", typically resulting in a program crash." ], "title": "Stack overflow" }, { "sentences": [ "I Get This Call Every Day is a point-and-click video game developed, programmed, and published by Toronto-based developer David S Gallant.", " It was released for Microsoft Windows and OS X on December 21, 2012.", " It focuses on a call received by an employee of a customer service call centre; the player must navigate through the call without irritating the caller or breaking confidentiality laws.", " Gallant was fired from his job at a call centre as a direct result of publishing the game." ], "title": "I Get This Call Every Day" }, { "sentences": [ "Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend is the debut mini-LP by American rock band Fall Out Boy.", " Recorded in two days around February to September 2002 on a low budget, the rushed schedule left the band discontent and ceasing to call it their debut album.", " \"Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend\" was released in 2003 through Uprising Records against the band's wishes.", " In 2005, Uprising released a remastered reissue as Evening Out with Your Girlfriend, without the band's involvement, following the band's very successful major label debut \"From Under the Cork Tree\".", " It eventually sold over 127,000 copies in the United States by August 2008, according to \"Billboard\".", " The photograph on the cover of this album was shot by Adeet Deshmukh in Chicago's Pick Me Up Café located at 3408 N. Clark Street.", " The girl who is pictured on the cover is a waitress at said café, and her name is Lavinia, as noted in the booklet of the album." ], "title": "Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend" }, { "sentences": [ "Without the King is a 2007 documentary film by Michael Skolnik, an American filmmaker.", " It follows problems of Swaziland, a landlocked country in southern Africa." ], "title": "Without the King" }, { "sentences": [ "Wheel alignment, sometimes referred to as breaking or tracking, is part of standard automobile maintenance that consists of adjusting the angles of wheels so that they are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground.", " The purpose of these adjustments is to reduce tire wear, and to ensure that vehicle travel is straight and true (without \"pulling\" to one side).", " Alignment angles can also be altered beyond the maker's specifications to obtain a specific handling characteristic.", " Motorsport and off-road applications may call for angles to be adjusted well beyond \"normal\", for a variety of reasons." ], "title": "Wheel alignment" }, { "sentences": [ "Beyond the Fall of Night (1990) is a novel by Arthur C. Clarke and Gregory Benford.", " The first part of \"Beyond the Fall of Night\" is a reprint of Clarke’s \"Against the Fall of Night\" while the second half is a \"sequel\" by Gregory Benford that takes place many years later.", " This book is unrelated to \"The City and the Stars\" which is an expanded version of \"Against the Fall of Night\" which Clarke wrote himself three years after the publication of \"Against the Fall of Night\"." ], "title": "Beyond the Fall of Night" }, { "sentences": [ "Agent-assisted automation is a type of call center technology that automates elements of what the call center agent 1) does with his/her desktop tools and/or 2) says to customers during the call using pre-recorded audio.", " It is a relatively new category of call center technology that shows promise in improving call center productivity and compliance." ], "title": "Agent-assisted automation" }, { "sentences": [ "Beyond the Call is a 2006 documentary film about three middle-aged men who are former soldiers and modern-day knights.", " They travel the world delivering life saving humanitarian aid directly into the hands of civilians and doctors in some of the most dangerous yet beautiful places on Earth, the front lines of war.", " It is the directorial debut of Academy Award nominee Adrian Belic.", " The film has been screened in over 80 film festivals on five continents, winning 25 awards so far." ], "title": "Beyond the Call" }, { "sentences": [ "A collect call in Canada, Pakistan, and the United States, also known as a reverse charge call in other parts of the English-speaking world, is a telephone call in which the calling party wants to place a call at the called party's expense.", " In the past, collect calls were only possible as an operator-assisted call, but with the introduction of computer-based telephone dialing equipment, it is now possible to place a collect call without using an operator, which is called automated operator services (AOS) as opposed to Home Country Direct (HCD).", " Several companies offer services to place collect calls that compete with local service providers.", " Collect calls can be made from almost any public pay telephone in the world by following directions posted on or near the phone.", " Collect calling has been in constant decline since the advent of cellular phones and VOIP products, which can offer cheaper international rates." ], "title": "Collect call" }, { "sentences": [ "In mathematics, an abelian category is a category in which morphisms and objects can be added and in which kernels and cokernels exist and have desirable properties.", " The motivating prototype example of an abelian category is the category of abelian groups, Ab.", " The theory originated in an effort to unify several cohomology theories by Alexander Grothendieck and independently in the slightly earlier work of David Buchsbaum.", " Abelian categories are very \"stable\" categories, for example they are regular and they satisfy the snake lemma.", " The class of Abelian categories is closed under several categorical constructions, for example, the category of chain complexes of an Abelian category, or the category of functors from a small category to an Abelian category are Abelian as well.", " These stability properties make them inevitable in homological algebra and beyond; the theory has major applications in algebraic geometry, cohomology and pure category theory.", " Abelian categories are named after Niels Henrik Abel." ], "title": "Abelian category" } ]
[ "Title: Stack overflow\n\nIn software, a stack overflow occurs if the call stack pointer exceeds the stack bound. The call stack may consist of a limited amount of address space, often determined at the start of the program. The size of the call stack depends on many factors, including the programming language, machine architecture, multi-threading, and amount of available memory. When a program attempts to use more space than is available on the call stack (that is, when it attempts to access memory beyond the call stack's bounds, which is essentially a buffer overflow), the stack is said to \"overflow\", typically resulting in a program crash.", "Title: I Get This Call Every Day\n\nI Get This Call Every Day is a point-and-click video game developed, programmed, and published by Toronto-based developer David S Gallant. It was released for Microsoft Windows and OS X on December 21, 2012. It focuses on a call received by an employee of a customer service call centre; the player must navigate through the call without irritating the caller or breaking confidentiality laws. Gallant was fired from his job at a call centre as a direct result of publishing the game.", "Title: Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend\n\nFall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend is the debut mini-LP by American rock band Fall Out Boy. Recorded in two days around February to September 2002 on a low budget, the rushed schedule left the band discontent and ceasing to call it their debut album. \"Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend\" was released in 2003 through Uprising Records against the band's wishes. In 2005, Uprising released a remastered reissue as Evening Out with Your Girlfriend, without the band's involvement, following the band's very successful major label debut \"From Under the Cork Tree\". It eventually sold over 127,000 copies in the United States by August 2008, according to \"Billboard\". The photograph on the cover of this album was shot by Adeet Deshmukh in Chicago's Pick Me Up Café located at 3408 N. Clark Street. The girl who is pictured on the cover is a waitress at said café, and her name is Lavinia, as noted in the booklet of the album.", "Title: Without the King\n\nWithout the King is a 2007 documentary film by Michael Skolnik, an American filmmaker. It follows problems of Swaziland, a landlocked country in southern Africa.", "Title: Wheel alignment\n\nWheel alignment, sometimes referred to as breaking or tracking, is part of standard automobile maintenance that consists of adjusting the angles of wheels so that they are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground. The purpose of these adjustments is to reduce tire wear, and to ensure that vehicle travel is straight and true (without \"pulling\" to one side). Alignment angles can also be altered beyond the maker's specifications to obtain a specific handling characteristic. Motorsport and off-road applications may call for angles to be adjusted well beyond \"normal\", for a variety of reasons.", "Title: Beyond the Fall of Night\n\nBeyond the Fall of Night (1990) is a novel by Arthur C. Clarke and Gregory Benford. The first part of \"Beyond the Fall of Night\" is a reprint of Clarke’s \"Against the Fall of Night\" while the second half is a \"sequel\" by Gregory Benford that takes place many years later. This book is unrelated to \"The City and the Stars\" which is an expanded version of \"Against the Fall of Night\" which Clarke wrote himself three years after the publication of \"Against the Fall of Night\".", "Title: Agent-assisted automation\n\nAgent-assisted automation is a type of call center technology that automates elements of what the call center agent 1) does with his/her desktop tools and/or 2) says to customers during the call using pre-recorded audio. It is a relatively new category of call center technology that shows promise in improving call center productivity and compliance.", "Title: Beyond the Call\n\nBeyond the Call is a 2006 documentary film about three middle-aged men who are former soldiers and modern-day knights. They travel the world delivering life saving humanitarian aid directly into the hands of civilians and doctors in some of the most dangerous yet beautiful places on Earth, the front lines of war. It is the directorial debut of Academy Award nominee Adrian Belic. The film has been screened in over 80 film festivals on five continents, winning 25 awards so far.", "Title: Collect call\n\nA collect call in Canada, Pakistan, and the United States, also known as a reverse charge call in other parts of the English-speaking world, is a telephone call in which the calling party wants to place a call at the called party's expense. In the past, collect calls were only possible as an operator-assisted call, but with the introduction of computer-based telephone dialing equipment, it is now possible to place a collect call without using an operator, which is called automated operator services (AOS) as opposed to Home Country Direct (HCD). Several companies offer services to place collect calls that compete with local service providers. Collect calls can be made from almost any public pay telephone in the world by following directions posted on or near the phone. Collect calling has been in constant decline since the advent of cellular phones and VOIP products, which can offer cheaper international rates.", "Title: Abelian category\n\nIn mathematics, an abelian category is a category in which morphisms and objects can be added and in which kernels and cokernels exist and have desirable properties. The motivating prototype example of an abelian category is the category of abelian groups, Ab. The theory originated in an effort to unify several cohomology theories by Alexander Grothendieck and independently in the slightly earlier work of David Buchsbaum. Abelian categories are very \"stable\" categories, for example they are regular and they satisfy the snake lemma. The class of Abelian categories is closed under several categorical constructions, for example, the category of chain complexes of an Abelian category, or the category of functors from a small category to an Abelian category are Abelian as well. These stability properties make them inevitable in homological algebra and beyond; the theory has major applications in algebraic geometry, cohomology and pure category theory. Abelian categories are named after Niels Henrik Abel." ]
1,124
What building is older, 126 Madison Avenue or Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church?
Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "126 Madison Avenue", "126 Madison Avenue", "Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church", "Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Fort Washington Collegiate Church is a Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church located in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City." ], "title": "Fort Washington Collegiate Church" }, { "sentences": [ "St. Nicholas Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church" ], "title": "St. Nicholas Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church" }, { "sentences": [ "126 Madison Avenue (also known as 15 East 30th Street) is a proposed residential skyscraper under development by Fosun Property in NoMad, Manhattan, New York City.", " The building will rise 47 stories or 730 feet, and is expected to be completed by 2018.", " J.D. Carisle Development Corp. is co-developing the project with Fosun Group, and Handel Architects is designing.", " The developers are planned to begin construction in the second half of 2015." ], "title": "126 Madison Avenue" }, { "sentences": [ "Fort Herkimer Church, also known as the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of German Flatts, is a historic church located in East Herkimer, Herkimer County, New York.", " It was built in 1767, and expanded in 1812.", " It is a two-story, rectangular grey limestone building.", " The gable roof is topped by a frame cupola." ], "title": "Fort Herkimer Church" }, { "sentences": [ "Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Klyne Esopus, now known as Klyne Esopus Historical Society Museum, is a historic Dutch Reformed church building at 764 US 9W in Esopus, Ulster County, New York." ], "title": "Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Klyne Esopus" }, { "sentences": [ "The Flatbush Reformed Protestant Dutch Church, also known as the Flatbush Reformed Church, is a historic Dutch Reformed church – now a member of the Reformed Church in America – at 890 Flatbush Avenue in the Flatbush neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City.", " The church complex consists of the church, cemetery, parsonage and church house." ], "title": "Flatbush Reformed Dutch Church Complex" }, { "sentences": [ "The West End Collegiate Church is a church on West End Avenue at 77th Street on Manhattan's Upper West Side.", " It is part of The Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church in the City of New York, the oldest Protestant church with a continuing organization in America.", " The West End Collegiate Church and Collegiate School, which includes the adjacent Collegiate School, is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places." ], "title": "West End Collegiate Church" }, { "sentences": [ "The Old Dutch Church, officially known as the First Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Kingston, is located on Wall Street in Kingston, New York, United States.", " Formally organized in 1659, it is one of the oldest continuously existing congregations in the country.", " Its current building, the fifth, is an 1852 structure by Minard Lafever that was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2008, the only one in the city.", " The church's 225 ft steeple, a replacement for a taller but similar original that collapsed, makes it the tallest building in Kingston and a symbol of the city." ], "title": "Old Dutch Church (Kingston, New York)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church is a Dutch Reformed congregation in Manhattan, New York City, which has had a variety of church buildings and now exists in the form of four component bodies: the Marble, Middle, West End and Fort Washington Collegiate Churches, all part of the Reformed Protestant Dutch Churches of New York.", " The original congregation was established in 1628." ], "title": "Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church" }, { "sentences": [ "The Reformed Church in America (RCA) is a mainline Reformed Protestant denomination in Canada and the United States.", " It has about 223,675 members, with the total declining in recent decades.", " From its beginning in 1628 until 1819, it was the North American branch of the Dutch Reformed Church.", " In 1819 it incorporated as the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church.", " The current name was chosen in 1867." ], "title": "Reformed Church in America" } ]
[ "Title: Fort Washington Collegiate Church\n\nFort Washington Collegiate Church is a Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church located in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.", "Title: St. Nicholas Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church\n\nSt. Nicholas Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church", "Title: 126 Madison Avenue\n\n126 Madison Avenue (also known as 15 East 30th Street) is a proposed residential skyscraper under development by Fosun Property in NoMad, Manhattan, New York City. The building will rise 47 stories or 730 feet, and is expected to be completed by 2018. J.D. Carisle Development Corp. is co-developing the project with Fosun Group, and Handel Architects is designing. The developers are planned to begin construction in the second half of 2015.", "Title: Fort Herkimer Church\n\nFort Herkimer Church, also known as the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of German Flatts, is a historic church located in East Herkimer, Herkimer County, New York. It was built in 1767, and expanded in 1812. It is a two-story, rectangular grey limestone building. The gable roof is topped by a frame cupola.", "Title: Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Klyne Esopus\n\nReformed Protestant Dutch Church of Klyne Esopus, now known as Klyne Esopus Historical Society Museum, is a historic Dutch Reformed church building at 764 US 9W in Esopus, Ulster County, New York.", "Title: Flatbush Reformed Dutch Church Complex\n\nThe Flatbush Reformed Protestant Dutch Church, also known as the Flatbush Reformed Church, is a historic Dutch Reformed church – now a member of the Reformed Church in America – at 890 Flatbush Avenue in the Flatbush neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City. The church complex consists of the church, cemetery, parsonage and church house.", "Title: West End Collegiate Church\n\nThe West End Collegiate Church is a church on West End Avenue at 77th Street on Manhattan's Upper West Side. It is part of The Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church in the City of New York, the oldest Protestant church with a continuing organization in America. The West End Collegiate Church and Collegiate School, which includes the adjacent Collegiate School, is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.", "Title: Old Dutch Church (Kingston, New York)\n\nThe Old Dutch Church, officially known as the First Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Kingston, is located on Wall Street in Kingston, New York, United States. Formally organized in 1659, it is one of the oldest continuously existing congregations in the country. Its current building, the fifth, is an 1852 structure by Minard Lafever that was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2008, the only one in the city. The church's 225 ft steeple, a replacement for a taller but similar original that collapsed, makes it the tallest building in Kingston and a symbol of the city.", "Title: Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church\n\nThe Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church is a Dutch Reformed congregation in Manhattan, New York City, which has had a variety of church buildings and now exists in the form of four component bodies: the Marble, Middle, West End and Fort Washington Collegiate Churches, all part of the Reformed Protestant Dutch Churches of New York. The original congregation was established in 1628.", "Title: Reformed Church in America\n\nThe Reformed Church in America (RCA) is a mainline Reformed Protestant denomination in Canada and the United States. It has about 223,675 members, with the total declining in recent decades. From its beginning in 1628 until 1819, it was the North American branch of the Dutch Reformed Church. In 1819 it incorporated as the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church. The current name was chosen in 1867." ]
1,125
Which Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, who also served as the MP for Pontefract and Castleford since 1997, is associated with John Webster Robertson?
Yvette Cooper
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "John Robertson (Glasgow MP)", "Yvette Cooper" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "John Webster Robertson (born 17 April 1952) is a British Labour Party politician, who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow North West from 2000-2015.", " Until 2010, he was Parliamentary Private Secretary to Secretary of State for Work and Pensions Yvette Cooper." ], "title": "John Robertson (Glasgow MP)" }, { "sentences": [ "Yvette Cooper (born 20 March 1969) is a Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Normanton, Pontefract and Castleford since 2010, having served as the MP for Pontefract and Castleford since 1997." ], "title": "Yvette Cooper" }, { "sentences": [ "George Iain Duncan Smith (born 9 April 1954), often referred to by his initials IDS, is a British Conservative Party politician.", " The Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2010 to 2016, he was previously the Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from 2001 to 2003.", " He was first elected to Parliament at the 1992 general election as the MP for Chingford—which he represented until the constituency's abolition in 1997—and he has represented its successor constituency of Chingford and Woodford Green ever since." ], "title": "Iain Duncan Smith" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicholas Hugh Brown (born 13 June 1950) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Newcastle upon Tyne East since 1983.", " He has served as Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Minister of State for Work and Pensions and Deputy Chief Whip.", " He has also served three separate terms as the Labour Party's Chief Whip, from 1997 to 1998, 2008 to 2010, and from 2016 to the present.", " His terms as chief whip have spanned periods in both government and opposition." ], "title": "Nick Brown" }, { "sentences": [ "Vernon Rodney Coaker (born 17 June 1953) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Gedling since 1997.", " He also served as the Minister of State for Schools from 2009 to 2010, Shadow Secretary of State for Defence from 2013 to 2015 and Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from October 2011 to October 2013, and again from September 2015 until his resignation in June 2016 from the Shadow Cabinet." ], "title": "Vernon Coaker" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Gerald Hain, Baron Hain, PC (born 16 February 1950) is a British Labour Party politician, who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Neath between 1991 and 2015, and served in the Cabinets of both Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.", " He was the Leader of the House of Commons from 2003 to 2005 and Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 2005 to 2007 under Blair, and as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and Secretary of State for Wales from 2007 to 2008 under Brown.", " In 2007, he ran for the Deputy Leadership of the Labour Party, coming fifth out of six candidates, although his failure to declare donations during this contest led to his resignation in 2008.", " He later returned to the Cabinet from 2009 to 2010 as Welsh Secretary, before becoming Shadow Welsh Secretary in Ed Miliband's Shadow Cabinet from 2010 until 2012, when he announced his retirement from front-line politics.", " In 2014 he announced he would stand down as the MP for Neath at the 2015 general election.", " He was nominated for a life peerage in the 2015 Dissolution Honours.", " Writing in the \"Guardian\", he subsequently outlined his views on House of Lords reform.", " He came to the UK from South Africa as a teenager, and was a noted anti-apartheid campaigner in the 1970s.", " He was also Honorary Vice-President of the Campaign for Homosexual Equality.", " Peter Hain is on the board of African Potash, a company with a focus on building a vertically integrated platform for the mining, production and distribution of fertiliser." ], "title": "Peter Hain" }, { "sentences": [ "David Michael Davis (born 23 December 1948) is a British Conservative Party politician who has been the Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union since 2016 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Haltemprice and Howden since 1997, having previously been the MP for Boothferry from 1987.", " Davis was sworn of the Privy Council in the 1997 New Year Honours, having previously been Minister of State for Europe from 1994 to 1997." ], "title": "David Davis (British politician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dame Rosalie Winterton, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 10 August 1958) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Doncaster Central since 1997.", " Since June 2017 Winteron has served as Second Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means.", " She served under Prime Minister Gordon Brown as the Minister for Work and Pensions from 2008 to 2009, and the Minister for Local Government from 2009 to 2010.", " She later entered the Shadow Cabinet in May 2010 as the Shadow Leader of the House of Commons.", " In September 2010, she was nominated and elected unopposed as Labour Chief Whip and served until October 2016.", " She was elected as one of three deputy speakers of the House of Commons on 28 June 2017." ], "title": "Rosie Winterton" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Steven John Webb (born 18 July 1965) is a British pensions commentator who was previously Liberal Democrat Member of Parliament (MP) for Northavon, 1997–2010 and for Thornbury and Yate, 2010–2015.", " He was the Minister of State for Pensions in the coalition government of David Cameron." ], "title": "Steve Webb" }, { "sentences": [ "Andrew David Smith (born 1 February 1951) is a British Labour Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Oxford East from 1987 until 2017.", " He served in the Cabinet as Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 1999 to 2002 and then as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2002 to 2004." ], "title": "Andrew Smith (British politician)" } ]
[ "Title: John Robertson (Glasgow MP)\n\nJohn Webster Robertson (born 17 April 1952) is a British Labour Party politician, who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow North West from 2000-2015. Until 2010, he was Parliamentary Private Secretary to Secretary of State for Work and Pensions Yvette Cooper.", "Title: Yvette Cooper\n\nYvette Cooper (born 20 March 1969) is a Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Normanton, Pontefract and Castleford since 2010, having served as the MP for Pontefract and Castleford since 1997.", "Title: Iain Duncan Smith\n\nGeorge Iain Duncan Smith (born 9 April 1954), often referred to by his initials IDS, is a British Conservative Party politician. The Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2010 to 2016, he was previously the Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from 2001 to 2003. He was first elected to Parliament at the 1992 general election as the MP for Chingford—which he represented until the constituency's abolition in 1997—and he has represented its successor constituency of Chingford and Woodford Green ever since.", "Title: Nick Brown\n\nNicholas Hugh Brown (born 13 June 1950) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Newcastle upon Tyne East since 1983. He has served as Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Minister of State for Work and Pensions and Deputy Chief Whip. He has also served three separate terms as the Labour Party's Chief Whip, from 1997 to 1998, 2008 to 2010, and from 2016 to the present. His terms as chief whip have spanned periods in both government and opposition.", "Title: Vernon Coaker\n\nVernon Rodney Coaker (born 17 June 1953) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Gedling since 1997. He also served as the Minister of State for Schools from 2009 to 2010, Shadow Secretary of State for Defence from 2013 to 2015 and Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from October 2011 to October 2013, and again from September 2015 until his resignation in June 2016 from the Shadow Cabinet.", "Title: Peter Hain\n\nPeter Gerald Hain, Baron Hain, PC (born 16 February 1950) is a British Labour Party politician, who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Neath between 1991 and 2015, and served in the Cabinets of both Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. He was the Leader of the House of Commons from 2003 to 2005 and Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 2005 to 2007 under Blair, and as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and Secretary of State for Wales from 2007 to 2008 under Brown. In 2007, he ran for the Deputy Leadership of the Labour Party, coming fifth out of six candidates, although his failure to declare donations during this contest led to his resignation in 2008. He later returned to the Cabinet from 2009 to 2010 as Welsh Secretary, before becoming Shadow Welsh Secretary in Ed Miliband's Shadow Cabinet from 2010 until 2012, when he announced his retirement from front-line politics. In 2014 he announced he would stand down as the MP for Neath at the 2015 general election. He was nominated for a life peerage in the 2015 Dissolution Honours. Writing in the \"Guardian\", he subsequently outlined his views on House of Lords reform. He came to the UK from South Africa as a teenager, and was a noted anti-apartheid campaigner in the 1970s. He was also Honorary Vice-President of the Campaign for Homosexual Equality. Peter Hain is on the board of African Potash, a company with a focus on building a vertically integrated platform for the mining, production and distribution of fertiliser.", "Title: David Davis (British politician)\n\nDavid Michael Davis (born 23 December 1948) is a British Conservative Party politician who has been the Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union since 2016 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Haltemprice and Howden since 1997, having previously been the MP for Boothferry from 1987. Davis was sworn of the Privy Council in the 1997 New Year Honours, having previously been Minister of State for Europe from 1994 to 1997.", "Title: Rosie Winterton\n\nDame Rosalie Winterton, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 10 August 1958) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Doncaster Central since 1997. Since June 2017 Winteron has served as Second Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means. She served under Prime Minister Gordon Brown as the Minister for Work and Pensions from 2008 to 2009, and the Minister for Local Government from 2009 to 2010. She later entered the Shadow Cabinet in May 2010 as the Shadow Leader of the House of Commons. In September 2010, she was nominated and elected unopposed as Labour Chief Whip and served until October 2016. She was elected as one of three deputy speakers of the House of Commons on 28 June 2017.", "Title: Steve Webb\n\nSir Steven John Webb (born 18 July 1965) is a British pensions commentator who was previously Liberal Democrat Member of Parliament (MP) for Northavon, 1997–2010 and for Thornbury and Yate, 2010–2015. He was the Minister of State for Pensions in the coalition government of David Cameron.", "Title: Andrew Smith (British politician)\n\nAndrew David Smith (born 1 February 1951) is a British Labour Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Oxford East from 1987 until 2017. He served in the Cabinet as Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 1999 to 2002 and then as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2002 to 2004." ]
1,126
This American filmaker is known for having directed a British-American adult animated epic adventure thriller film produced by who?
Nepenthe Productions
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Martin Rosen (director)", "Martin Rosen (director)", "The Plague Dogs (film)", "The Plague Dogs (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Lion King is a 1994 American animated epic musical film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.", " It is the 32nd Disney animated feature film, and the fifth animated film produced during a period known as the Disney Renaissance.", " \"The Lion King\" was directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, produced by Don Hahn, and has a screenplay credited to Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton.", " Its original songs were written by composer Elton John and lyricist Tim Rice, and original scores were written by Hans Zimmer.", " The film features an ensemble voice cast that includes Matthew Broderick, James Earl Jones, Jeremy Irons, Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Moira Kelly, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, Rowan Atkinson, Robert Guillaume, Madge Sinclair, Whoopi Goldberg, Cheech Marin, and Jim Cummings.", " The story takes place in a kingdom of lions in Africa and was influenced by William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\"." ], "title": "The Lion King" }, { "sentences": [ "The Prince of Egypt is a 1998 American animated epic musical film and the first traditional animated film produced and released by DreamWorks.", " The film is an adaptation of the Book of Exodus and follows the life of Moses from being a prince of Egypt to his ultimate destiny to lead the children of Israel out of Egypt.", " Directed by Brenda Chapman, Steve Hickner, and Simon Wells, the film features songs written by Stephen Schwartz and a score composed by Hans Zimmer.", " The voice cast consists of Val Kilmer in a dual role, Ralph Fiennes, Michelle Pfeiffer, Sandra Bullock, Jeff Goldblum, Danny Glover, Patrick Stewart, Helen Mirren, Steve Martin, and Martin Short." ], "title": "The Prince of Egypt" }, { "sentences": [ "Animal Farm is a 1954 British-American adult animated comedy-drama film by Halas and Batchelor, based on the book \"Animal Farm\" by George Orwell.", " It was the first British animated feature to be released (\"Water for Firefighting\" and \"Handling Ships\", two feature length wartime training films, were produced earlier, but did not receive a formal cinema release).", " The US CIA paid for the filming, part of the American cultural offensive during the Cold War, and influenced how Orwell's ideas were to be presented.", " The CIA initially funded Louis de Rochemont to begin work on a film version of Orwell's work and he hired Halas & Batchelor, an animation firm in London that had made propaganda films for the British government." ], "title": "Animal Farm (1954 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Martin Rosen (born 1936) is an American filmmaker and theater producer.", " Rosen is known for having directed the animated film adaptations of \"Watership Down\" (1978) and \"The Plague Dogs\" (1982), both from the Richard Adams novels." ], "title": "Martin Rosen (director)" }, { "sentences": [ "Battle of Persian Gulf II is a 2017 Iranian computer adult animated epic war film directed by Farhad Azima.", " The content of the animation is focused on a brainchild prospective war between U.S. Navy and Iranian Revolutionary Guard in Persian Gulf." ], "title": "Battle of Persian Gulf II" }, { "sentences": [ "Avalanche Express is a 1979 cold war adventure thriller film produced and directed by Mark Robson (his final film), about the struggle over a defecting Russian general.", " It starred Lee Marvin, Robert Shaw (in his last performance), Maximilian Schell, and Linda Evans.", " The screenplay by Abraham Polonsky was based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Colin Forbes.", " Both Shaw and Robson died near the end of shooting." ], "title": "Avalanche Express" }, { "sentences": [ "The Plague Dogs is a 1982 British-American adult animated epic adventure thriller film based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Richard Adams.", " The film was written, directed and produced by Martin Rosen, who also directed \"Watership Down\", the film adaptation of another novel by Adams.", " \"The Plague Dogs\" was produced by Nepenthe Productions; it was released by Embassy Pictures in the United States and by United Artists in the United Kingdom.", " The film was rated PG-13 by the MPAA for heavy animal cruelty themes, violent imagery, and emotionally distressing scenes.", " \"The Plague Dogs\" is the second non-family oriented MGM animated film after the \"Lupin the Third\" film \"The Castle of Cagliostro\"." ], "title": "The Plague Dogs (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Metropia is a 2009 English-language Swedish-Danish-Norwegian adult animated mystery thriller drama science fiction film directed by Tarik Saleh.", " The screenplay was written by Fredrik Edin, Stig Larsson, and Tarik Saleh after a story by Tarik Saleh, Fredrik Edin and Martin Hultman.", " The film uses a technique where photographs have been altered and heavily stylized in a computer program, and then animated.", " The visual style is inspired by the works of Terry Gilliam, Roy Andersson and Yuriy Norshteyn.", " \"Metropia\" is Boulder Media Limited's first adult animated movie and production." ], "title": "Metropia (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fire and Ice is a 1983 American adult animated epic high fantasy adventure film directed by Ralph Bakshi.", " The film, a collaboration between Bakshi and Frank Frazetta, was distributed by 20th Century Fox, which also distributed Bakshi's 1977 release, \"Wizards\".", " The animated feature, based on characters Bakshi and Frazetta co-created, was made using the process of rotoscoping, in which scenes were shot in live action and then traced onto animation cels." ], "title": "Fire and Ice (1983 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Balto is a 1995 American animated epic drama adventure film directed by Simon Wells, produced by Amblin Entertainment and distributed by Universal Pictures.", " The film is loosely based on a true story about the dog of the same name who helped save children from the diphtheria epidemic in the 1925 serum run to Nome.", " The live-action portions of the film were shot at Central Park in New York City.", " The film was the third and final animated feature produced by Steven Spielberg's Amblimation animation studio.", " Spielberg, Kathleen Kennedy and Bonne Radford acted as executive producers on the film.", " Although the film's theatrical run was overshadowed by the success of the competing Pixar film \"Toy Story,\" its subsequent strong sales on home video led to two direct-to-video sequels: \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2004) though none of the voice cast reprised their roles." ], "title": "Balto (film)" } ]
[ "Title: The Lion King\n\nThe Lion King is a 1994 American animated epic musical film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It is the 32nd Disney animated feature film, and the fifth animated film produced during a period known as the Disney Renaissance. \"The Lion King\" was directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, produced by Don Hahn, and has a screenplay credited to Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton. Its original songs were written by composer Elton John and lyricist Tim Rice, and original scores were written by Hans Zimmer. The film features an ensemble voice cast that includes Matthew Broderick, James Earl Jones, Jeremy Irons, Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Moira Kelly, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, Rowan Atkinson, Robert Guillaume, Madge Sinclair, Whoopi Goldberg, Cheech Marin, and Jim Cummings. The story takes place in a kingdom of lions in Africa and was influenced by William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\".", "Title: The Prince of Egypt\n\nThe Prince of Egypt is a 1998 American animated epic musical film and the first traditional animated film produced and released by DreamWorks. The film is an adaptation of the Book of Exodus and follows the life of Moses from being a prince of Egypt to his ultimate destiny to lead the children of Israel out of Egypt. Directed by Brenda Chapman, Steve Hickner, and Simon Wells, the film features songs written by Stephen Schwartz and a score composed by Hans Zimmer. The voice cast consists of Val Kilmer in a dual role, Ralph Fiennes, Michelle Pfeiffer, Sandra Bullock, Jeff Goldblum, Danny Glover, Patrick Stewart, Helen Mirren, Steve Martin, and Martin Short.", "Title: Animal Farm (1954 film)\n\nAnimal Farm is a 1954 British-American adult animated comedy-drama film by Halas and Batchelor, based on the book \"Animal Farm\" by George Orwell. It was the first British animated feature to be released (\"Water for Firefighting\" and \"Handling Ships\", two feature length wartime training films, were produced earlier, but did not receive a formal cinema release). The US CIA paid for the filming, part of the American cultural offensive during the Cold War, and influenced how Orwell's ideas were to be presented. The CIA initially funded Louis de Rochemont to begin work on a film version of Orwell's work and he hired Halas & Batchelor, an animation firm in London that had made propaganda films for the British government.", "Title: Martin Rosen (director)\n\nMartin Rosen (born 1936) is an American filmmaker and theater producer. Rosen is known for having directed the animated film adaptations of \"Watership Down\" (1978) and \"The Plague Dogs\" (1982), both from the Richard Adams novels.", "Title: Battle of Persian Gulf II\n\nBattle of Persian Gulf II is a 2017 Iranian computer adult animated epic war film directed by Farhad Azima. The content of the animation is focused on a brainchild prospective war between U.S. Navy and Iranian Revolutionary Guard in Persian Gulf.", "Title: Avalanche Express\n\nAvalanche Express is a 1979 cold war adventure thriller film produced and directed by Mark Robson (his final film), about the struggle over a defecting Russian general. It starred Lee Marvin, Robert Shaw (in his last performance), Maximilian Schell, and Linda Evans. The screenplay by Abraham Polonsky was based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Colin Forbes. Both Shaw and Robson died near the end of shooting.", "Title: The Plague Dogs (film)\n\nThe Plague Dogs is a 1982 British-American adult animated epic adventure thriller film based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Richard Adams. The film was written, directed and produced by Martin Rosen, who also directed \"Watership Down\", the film adaptation of another novel by Adams. \"The Plague Dogs\" was produced by Nepenthe Productions; it was released by Embassy Pictures in the United States and by United Artists in the United Kingdom. The film was rated PG-13 by the MPAA for heavy animal cruelty themes, violent imagery, and emotionally distressing scenes. \"The Plague Dogs\" is the second non-family oriented MGM animated film after the \"Lupin the Third\" film \"The Castle of Cagliostro\".", "Title: Metropia (film)\n\nMetropia is a 2009 English-language Swedish-Danish-Norwegian adult animated mystery thriller drama science fiction film directed by Tarik Saleh. The screenplay was written by Fredrik Edin, Stig Larsson, and Tarik Saleh after a story by Tarik Saleh, Fredrik Edin and Martin Hultman. The film uses a technique where photographs have been altered and heavily stylized in a computer program, and then animated. The visual style is inspired by the works of Terry Gilliam, Roy Andersson and Yuriy Norshteyn. \"Metropia\" is Boulder Media Limited's first adult animated movie and production.", "Title: Fire and Ice (1983 film)\n\nFire and Ice is a 1983 American adult animated epic high fantasy adventure film directed by Ralph Bakshi. The film, a collaboration between Bakshi and Frank Frazetta, was distributed by 20th Century Fox, which also distributed Bakshi's 1977 release, \"Wizards\". The animated feature, based on characters Bakshi and Frazetta co-created, was made using the process of rotoscoping, in which scenes were shot in live action and then traced onto animation cels.", "Title: Balto (film)\n\nBalto is a 1995 American animated epic drama adventure film directed by Simon Wells, produced by Amblin Entertainment and distributed by Universal Pictures. The film is loosely based on a true story about the dog of the same name who helped save children from the diphtheria epidemic in the 1925 serum run to Nome. The live-action portions of the film were shot at Central Park in New York City. The film was the third and final animated feature produced by Steven Spielberg's Amblimation animation studio. Spielberg, Kathleen Kennedy and Bonne Radford acted as executive producers on the film. Although the film's theatrical run was overshadowed by the success of the competing Pixar film \"Toy Story,\" its subsequent strong sales on home video led to two direct-to-video sequels: \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2004) though none of the voice cast reprised their roles." ]
1,127
Who wrote, directed, and starred in the films "Ted" (2012), its sequel "Ted 2", and revived "Family Guy" by writing the first episode of the fourth season after its cancellation in 2002?
Seth Woodbury MacFarlane
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "North by North Quahog", "Seth MacFarlane", "Seth MacFarlane" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ted 2 is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Seth MacFarlane and is a sequel to the 2012 film \"Ted\".", " The film's screenplay was written by MacFarlane, Alec Sulkin, and Wellesley Wild.", " The film stars Mark Wahlberg and MacFarlane, and follows Ted as he fights for civil rights in order to be recognized as a person to have kids.", " \"Ted 2\" was released on June 26, 2015, by Universal Pictures.", " The film grossed over $216 million and received mixed reviews." ], "title": "Ted 2" }, { "sentences": [ "\"North by North Quahog\" is the first episode of the fourth season of \"Family Guy\", following the revival of the series three years after its cancellation in 2002.", " Written by series creator Seth MacFarlane and directed by Peter Shin, \"North by North Quahog\" originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 1, 2005, though it had premiered three days earlier at a special screening at the University of Vermont, Burlington.", " In the episode, Peter and Lois go on a second honeymoon to spice up their marriage, but are chased by Mel Gibson after Peter steals the sequel to \"The Passion of the Christ\" from Gibson's private hotel room.", " Meanwhile, Brian and Stewie take care of Chris and Meg at home." ], "title": "North by North Quahog" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Road to the Multiverse\" is the first episode of the eighth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\".", " This and most of the Season 8 episodes were produced for season 7.", " Directed by Greg Colton and written by Wellesley Wild, the episode originally aired on Fox in the United States on September 27, 2009, along with the series premiere of \"The Cleveland Show\".", " In \"Road to the Multiverse\", two of the show's main characters, baby genius Stewie and anthropomorphic dog Brian, both voiced by series creator Seth MacFarlane, use an \"out-of-this-world\" remote control to travel through a series of various parallel universes.", " They eventually end up in a world where dogs rule and humans obey.", " Brian becomes reluctant to return to his own universe, and he ultimately ends up breaking the remote, much to the dismay of Stewie, who soon seeks a replacement.", " The \"Road to\" episodes which have aired throughout various seasons of \"Family Guy\" were inspired by the \"Road to ...\" comedy films starring Bing Crosby, Bob Hope and Dorothy Lamour, though this episode was not originally conceived as a \"Road to\" show." ], "title": "Road to the Multiverse" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Internal Affairs\" is the twenty-third episode and season finale of the tenth season of \"Family Guy\".", " It originally aired on May 20, 2012, along with its preceding episode, \"Family Guy Viewer Mail #2\".", " In this episode, Peter and Quagmire encourage Joe to have a one-night stand with his attractive new partner to even the score with Bonnie for her own indiscretions.", " However, when Bonnie finds out and threatens divorce, Lois insists that Peter get them back together.", " Prior to this, Peter has another run-in with Ernie the Giant Chicken, making for yet another epic fight.", " This episode serves as a sequel to \"Foreign Affairs\"." ], "title": "Internal Affairs (Family Guy)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Cartoon Wars Part II\" is the fourth episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".", " The 143rd episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on April 12, 2006.", " After \"Cartoon Wars Part I\", it is the second part of a two-episode story-arc, which focuses on Cartman's efforts to get the television series \"Family Guy\" cancelled, by exploiting fears of retaliation by Muslims to an impending \"Family Guy\" episode in which the Islamic prophet Muhammad will appear, in violation of some interpretations of Muslim law.", " Kyle instead urges the president of the network airing \"Family Guy\", Fox, to air the episode in an exercise of free speech." ], "title": "Cartoon Wars Part II" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Family Guy Viewer Mail #1\" is the 21st episode of the third season of \"Family Guy\", first aired on February 14, 2002.", " The episode consists of three segments, each said by Brian and Stewie to have been suggested by a viewer.", " This was the final episode to air before the series was cancelled by Fox, though Adult Swim burned off the episode \"When You Wish Upon a Weinstein\" in 2003.", " Ten years later, a sequel of this episode was made in the tenth season." ], "title": "Family Guy Viewer Mail 1" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Thin White Line\" is the first episode of the third season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\".", " This episode was originally produced for season 2.", " It originally aired on Fox in the United States on July 11, 2001.", " The episode features Brian after he joins the police force to sniff out drugs, but eventually becomes addicted to hard drugs, and soon finds himself in a downward spiral after attempting to confront his newfound drug addiction.", " The episode is notable for being \"Family Guy\"' s first two-part episode, the other part being \"Brian Does Hollywood\" which aired the following week." ], "title": "The Thin White Line" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Simpsons Guy\" is the first episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", and the 232nd overall episode.", " \"The Simpsons Guy\" is a 45-minute-long crossover with \"The Simpsons\", and was written by Patrick Meighan and directed by Peter Shin.", " It originally aired in the United States on September 28, 2014, on Fox, where both \"The Simpsons\" and \"Family Guy\" have aired since their respective debuts." ], "title": "The Simpsons Guy" }, { "sentences": [ "Seth Woodbury MacFarlane (born October 26, 1973) is an American actor, filmmaker, comedian, and singer, working primarily in animation and comedy, as well as live-action and other genres.", " MacFarlane is the creator of the TV series \"Family Guy\" (1999–2003, 2005–present) and \"The Orville\" (2017–present), and co-creator of the TV series \"American Dad!", "\" (2005–present) and \"The Cleveland Show\" (2009–2013).", " He also wrote, directed, and starred in the films \"Ted\" (2012), its sequel \"Ted 2\" (2015), and \"A Million Ways to Die in the West\" (2014)." ], "title": "Seth MacFarlane" }, { "sentences": [ "Family Guy: Back to the Multiverse is an action-adventure game that was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on November 20, 2012, in North America, November 21, 2012, in Australia and November 23, 2012, in Europe.", " The game is based on the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", most notably the episode \"Road to the Multiverse\", and is also a continuation of the episode \"The Big Bang Theory\".", " This game also features the return of Stewie's evil half-brother Bertram, who was killed in the show.", " \"Back to the Multiverse\" is the first \"Family Guy\" console game since \"Family Guy Video Game!", "\" in 2006.", " When the game was available for pre-order, people who pre-ordered the game received a special level, based on \"\", another video game based on the \"Aliens\" trademark also owned by 20th Century Fox, which was released the next February to similar negative reception." ], "title": "Family Guy: Back to the Multiverse" } ]
[ "Title: Ted 2\n\nTed 2 is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Seth MacFarlane and is a sequel to the 2012 film \"Ted\". The film's screenplay was written by MacFarlane, Alec Sulkin, and Wellesley Wild. The film stars Mark Wahlberg and MacFarlane, and follows Ted as he fights for civil rights in order to be recognized as a person to have kids. \"Ted 2\" was released on June 26, 2015, by Universal Pictures. The film grossed over $216 million and received mixed reviews.", "Title: North by North Quahog\n\n\"North by North Quahog\" is the first episode of the fourth season of \"Family Guy\", following the revival of the series three years after its cancellation in 2002. Written by series creator Seth MacFarlane and directed by Peter Shin, \"North by North Quahog\" originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 1, 2005, though it had premiered three days earlier at a special screening at the University of Vermont, Burlington. In the episode, Peter and Lois go on a second honeymoon to spice up their marriage, but are chased by Mel Gibson after Peter steals the sequel to \"The Passion of the Christ\" from Gibson's private hotel room. Meanwhile, Brian and Stewie take care of Chris and Meg at home.", "Title: Road to the Multiverse\n\n\"Road to the Multiverse\" is the first episode of the eighth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\". This and most of the Season 8 episodes were produced for season 7. Directed by Greg Colton and written by Wellesley Wild, the episode originally aired on Fox in the United States on September 27, 2009, along with the series premiere of \"The Cleveland Show\". In \"Road to the Multiverse\", two of the show's main characters, baby genius Stewie and anthropomorphic dog Brian, both voiced by series creator Seth MacFarlane, use an \"out-of-this-world\" remote control to travel through a series of various parallel universes. They eventually end up in a world where dogs rule and humans obey. Brian becomes reluctant to return to his own universe, and he ultimately ends up breaking the remote, much to the dismay of Stewie, who soon seeks a replacement. The \"Road to\" episodes which have aired throughout various seasons of \"Family Guy\" were inspired by the \"Road to ...\" comedy films starring Bing Crosby, Bob Hope and Dorothy Lamour, though this episode was not originally conceived as a \"Road to\" show.", "Title: Internal Affairs (Family Guy)\n\n\"Internal Affairs\" is the twenty-third episode and season finale of the tenth season of \"Family Guy\". It originally aired on May 20, 2012, along with its preceding episode, \"Family Guy Viewer Mail #2\". In this episode, Peter and Quagmire encourage Joe to have a one-night stand with his attractive new partner to even the score with Bonnie for her own indiscretions. However, when Bonnie finds out and threatens divorce, Lois insists that Peter get them back together. Prior to this, Peter has another run-in with Ernie the Giant Chicken, making for yet another epic fight. This episode serves as a sequel to \"Foreign Affairs\".", "Title: Cartoon Wars Part II\n\n\"Cartoon Wars Part II\" is the fourth episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\". The 143rd episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on April 12, 2006. After \"Cartoon Wars Part I\", it is the second part of a two-episode story-arc, which focuses on Cartman's efforts to get the television series \"Family Guy\" cancelled, by exploiting fears of retaliation by Muslims to an impending \"Family Guy\" episode in which the Islamic prophet Muhammad will appear, in violation of some interpretations of Muslim law. Kyle instead urges the president of the network airing \"Family Guy\", Fox, to air the episode in an exercise of free speech.", "Title: Family Guy Viewer Mail 1\n\n\"Family Guy Viewer Mail #1\" is the 21st episode of the third season of \"Family Guy\", first aired on February 14, 2002. The episode consists of three segments, each said by Brian and Stewie to have been suggested by a viewer. This was the final episode to air before the series was cancelled by Fox, though Adult Swim burned off the episode \"When You Wish Upon a Weinstein\" in 2003. Ten years later, a sequel of this episode was made in the tenth season.", "Title: The Thin White Line\n\n\"The Thin White Line\" is the first episode of the third season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\". This episode was originally produced for season 2. It originally aired on Fox in the United States on July 11, 2001. The episode features Brian after he joins the police force to sniff out drugs, but eventually becomes addicted to hard drugs, and soon finds himself in a downward spiral after attempting to confront his newfound drug addiction. The episode is notable for being \"Family Guy\"' s first two-part episode, the other part being \"Brian Does Hollywood\" which aired the following week.", "Title: The Simpsons Guy\n\n\"The Simpsons Guy\" is the first episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", and the 232nd overall episode. \"The Simpsons Guy\" is a 45-minute-long crossover with \"The Simpsons\", and was written by Patrick Meighan and directed by Peter Shin. It originally aired in the United States on September 28, 2014, on Fox, where both \"The Simpsons\" and \"Family Guy\" have aired since their respective debuts.", "Title: Seth MacFarlane\n\nSeth Woodbury MacFarlane (born October 26, 1973) is an American actor, filmmaker, comedian, and singer, working primarily in animation and comedy, as well as live-action and other genres. MacFarlane is the creator of the TV series \"Family Guy\" (1999–2003, 2005–present) and \"The Orville\" (2017–present), and co-creator of the TV series \"American Dad! \" (2005–present) and \"The Cleveland Show\" (2009–2013). He also wrote, directed, and starred in the films \"Ted\" (2012), its sequel \"Ted 2\" (2015), and \"A Million Ways to Die in the West\" (2014).", "Title: Family Guy: Back to the Multiverse\n\nFamily Guy: Back to the Multiverse is an action-adventure game that was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on November 20, 2012, in North America, November 21, 2012, in Australia and November 23, 2012, in Europe. The game is based on the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", most notably the episode \"Road to the Multiverse\", and is also a continuation of the episode \"The Big Bang Theory\". This game also features the return of Stewie's evil half-brother Bertram, who was killed in the show. \"Back to the Multiverse\" is the first \"Family Guy\" console game since \"Family Guy Video Game! \" in 2006. When the game was available for pre-order, people who pre-ordered the game received a special level, based on \"\", another video game based on the \"Aliens\" trademark also owned by 20th Century Fox, which was released the next February to similar negative reception." ]
1,128
Clémence Poésy played Chloe in the 2008 film written by whom?
Martin McDonagh
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Clémence Poésy", "In Bruges" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Great Game (French: Le Grand Jeu ) is a 2015 French political thriller drama film written and directed by Nicolas Pariser.", " The film stars Melvil Poupaud, André Dussollier and Clémence Poésy.", " The film premiered at the Locarno International Film Festival in August 2015.", " It won the Prix Louis-Delluc for Best First Film in December 2015." ], "title": "The Great Game (2015 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Capsule is a 2012 Greek short drama film directed by Athina Rachel Tsangari and starring Ariane Labed, Isolda Dychauk and Clémence Poésy.", " Aleksandra Waliszewska is co-writer of the film.", " The spoken language is French.", " The film was shot in Hydra.", " The film was nominated for the Short Film Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival." ], "title": "The Capsule" }, { "sentences": [ "Commander Elise Wassermann is a fictional character, and one of the two main protagonists in the joint British and French television series The Tunnel (alongside DCI Karl Roebuck, played by Stephen Dillane), a remake of the Swedish/Danish television series The Bridge.", " She is portrayed by actress Clémence Poésy.", " The character is a counterpart for the character Saga Norén, played by Sofia Helin." ], "title": "Elise Wassermann" }, { "sentences": [ "The Silence of Joan (French: Jeanne captive ) is a 2011 French historical film directed by Philippe Ramos and starring Clémence Poésy, Thierry Frémont and Liam Cunningham.", " The film was screened in the Directors' Fortnight at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival." ], "title": "The Silence of Joan" }, { "sentences": [ "Clémence Poésy (] ; born October 1982 as Clémence Guichard) is a French actress and fashion model.", " After starting on the stage as a child, Poésy studied drama and has been active in both film and television since 1999, including some English-language productions.", " She is known for the roles of Fleur Delacour in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, Chloë in \"In Bruges\", Rana in \"127 Hours\", and Natasha Rostova in \"War and Peace\"." ], "title": "Clémence Poésy" }, { "sentences": [ "In Bruges is a 2008 British-American black comedy crime film written and directed by Martin McDonagh.", " The film stars Colin Farrell and Brendan Gleeson as two Irish hitmen in hiding, with Ralph Fiennes as their boss.", " The film is set and was filmed in the Belgian city of Bruges." ], "title": "In Bruges" }, { "sentences": [ "Final Portrait is a 2017 British-American drama film written and directed by Stanley Tucci.", " The film stars Geoffrey Rush, Armie Hammer, Clémence Poésy, Tony Shalhoub, James Faulkner and Sylvie Testud." ], "title": "Final Portrait" }, { "sentences": [ "Heartless is a 2009 British horror film written and directed by Philip Ridley and starring Jim Sturgess, Noel Clarke, Clémence Poésy and Eddie Marsan.", " This was Ridley's first film in fourteen years since 1995's \"The Passion of Darkly Noon\".", " The film garnered positive reception from critics who praised the performances and dark atmospheric tone that complimented the Faustian plot." ], "title": "Heartless (2009 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "G-Star RAW (commonly called G-Star) is a Dutch designer clothing company, founded by Jos van Tilburg in Amsterdam in 1989, which produces urban clothing.", " Models for the brand include Liv Tyler, Lily Cole, Girls' Generation, World Chess Champion Magnus Carlsen, Clémence Poésy and musician Sergio Pizzorno.", " It was showcased at the New York Fashion Week from 2008 to 2011." ], "title": "G-Star Raw" }, { "sentences": [ "Mr. Morgan's Last Love (also known as Last Love) is an 2013 film based on Françoise Dorner's French novel \"La Douceur Assassine\".", " It is written and directed by Sandra Nettelbeck and stars Michael Caine and Clémence Poésy." ], "title": "Mr. Morgan's Last Love" } ]
[ "Title: The Great Game (2015 film)\n\nThe Great Game (French: Le Grand Jeu ) is a 2015 French political thriller drama film written and directed by Nicolas Pariser. The film stars Melvil Poupaud, André Dussollier and Clémence Poésy. The film premiered at the Locarno International Film Festival in August 2015. It won the Prix Louis-Delluc for Best First Film in December 2015.", "Title: The Capsule\n\nThe Capsule is a 2012 Greek short drama film directed by Athina Rachel Tsangari and starring Ariane Labed, Isolda Dychauk and Clémence Poésy. Aleksandra Waliszewska is co-writer of the film. The spoken language is French. The film was shot in Hydra. The film was nominated for the Short Film Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival.", "Title: Elise Wassermann\n\nCommander Elise Wassermann is a fictional character, and one of the two main protagonists in the joint British and French television series The Tunnel (alongside DCI Karl Roebuck, played by Stephen Dillane), a remake of the Swedish/Danish television series The Bridge. She is portrayed by actress Clémence Poésy. The character is a counterpart for the character Saga Norén, played by Sofia Helin.", "Title: The Silence of Joan\n\nThe Silence of Joan (French: Jeanne captive ) is a 2011 French historical film directed by Philippe Ramos and starring Clémence Poésy, Thierry Frémont and Liam Cunningham. The film was screened in the Directors' Fortnight at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival.", "Title: Clémence Poésy\n\nClémence Poésy (] ; born October 1982 as Clémence Guichard) is a French actress and fashion model. After starting on the stage as a child, Poésy studied drama and has been active in both film and television since 1999, including some English-language productions. She is known for the roles of Fleur Delacour in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, Chloë in \"In Bruges\", Rana in \"127 Hours\", and Natasha Rostova in \"War and Peace\".", "Title: In Bruges\n\nIn Bruges is a 2008 British-American black comedy crime film written and directed by Martin McDonagh. The film stars Colin Farrell and Brendan Gleeson as two Irish hitmen in hiding, with Ralph Fiennes as their boss. The film is set and was filmed in the Belgian city of Bruges.", "Title: Final Portrait\n\nFinal Portrait is a 2017 British-American drama film written and directed by Stanley Tucci. The film stars Geoffrey Rush, Armie Hammer, Clémence Poésy, Tony Shalhoub, James Faulkner and Sylvie Testud.", "Title: Heartless (2009 film)\n\nHeartless is a 2009 British horror film written and directed by Philip Ridley and starring Jim Sturgess, Noel Clarke, Clémence Poésy and Eddie Marsan. This was Ridley's first film in fourteen years since 1995's \"The Passion of Darkly Noon\". The film garnered positive reception from critics who praised the performances and dark atmospheric tone that complimented the Faustian plot.", "Title: G-Star Raw\n\nG-Star RAW (commonly called G-Star) is a Dutch designer clothing company, founded by Jos van Tilburg in Amsterdam in 1989, which produces urban clothing. Models for the brand include Liv Tyler, Lily Cole, Girls' Generation, World Chess Champion Magnus Carlsen, Clémence Poésy and musician Sergio Pizzorno. It was showcased at the New York Fashion Week from 2008 to 2011.", "Title: Mr. Morgan's Last Love\n\nMr. Morgan's Last Love (also known as Last Love) is an 2013 film based on Françoise Dorner's French novel \"La Douceur Assassine\". It is written and directed by Sandra Nettelbeck and stars Michael Caine and Clémence Poésy." ]
1,129
Put You on the Game is a single by the rapper who was part of the group that released their debut album in which year?
2003
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Put You on the Game", "G-Unit", "G-Unit" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "English electronic music group Clean Bandit have released one studio album, three extended plays, seven singles (including one as a featured artist) and eleven music videos.", " In December 2012, the group released their debut single \"A+E\", which peaked at number 100 on the UK Singles Chart.", " The song is the lead single from their debut album, \"New Eyes\", which was released in May 2014.", " The album's second single, \"Mozart's House\", charted at number seventeen on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Clean Bandit's first top twenty single on the chart. \"", "Dust Clears\" was released as the third single from the album, reaching number forty-three on the UK chart.", " The album's fourth single, \"Rather Be\", features Jess Glynne and topped the UK Singles Chart, the group's first number one on the chart.", " Their 2016 single \"Rockabye\", which features rapper Sean Paul and singer Anne-Marie, became their second number-one hit in the UK, becoming the Christmas number one single for 2016 in its seventh consecutive week at number-one.", " The follow-up to \"Rockabye\", \"Symphony\", featured Zara Larsson and became their third UK number one single." ], "title": "Clean Bandit discography" }, { "sentences": [ "G-Unit (short for Guerrilla Unit) is an American hip hop group originating from South Jamaica, Queens, New York, formed by longtime friends and East Coast rappers 50 Cent, Tony Yayo and Lloyd Banks.", " The group released their debut album \"Beg for Mercy\", in 2003, which went on to sell over 2,000,000 copies in the US and was certified Double Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " The album, which followed the critical and commercial success of 50 Cent's major-label debut \"Get Rich or Die Tryin'\", served as a platform for Lloyd Banks, Young Buck and Tony Yayo to release their respective solo debut albums; \"The Hunger for More\" (2004), \"Straight Outta Cashville\" (2004) and \"Thoughts of a Predicate Felon\" (2005).", " In 2008, the group released their second album \"T·O·S (Terminate on Sight)\"." ], "title": "G-Unit" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Red Nation\" is a song by American rapper and West Coast hip hop artist Game featuring vocals from rapper Lil Wayne, from his anticipated fourth studio album \"The R.E.D. Album\".", " Released as the album's lead single on April 12, 2011, the song was written by Game and Lil Wayne, and it was produced by Miami-based production duo Cool & Dre, noted for producing three of Game's singles including the 2005 smash hit single \"Hate It or Love It\" which featured vocals from former fellow G-Unit member rapper 50 Cent.", " The single also marks the second collaboration between Game and Lil Wayne, their first collaboration being on Game's 2008 international hit single \"My Life\" from his third studio album \"LAX\" (2008), which featured vocals from Lil Wayne during the song's chorus.", " The song features a music sample of the nightclub hit \"Kernkraft 400\" (2000) (German for \"Nuclear Energy 400\") performed by German techno and electro band Zombie Nation from their debut album \"Leichenschmaus\" (1999)." ], "title": "Red Nation" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Method Man, an American hip hop recording artist, consists of five studio albums (including one collaborative album) and 34 singles (including 16 as a featured artist).", " Method Man embarked on his music career in 1992, as a member of East Coast hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan.", " After the Wu-Tang Clan released their highly acclaimed debut album \"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)\" (1993), Method Man would be the first member to release his solo debut album.", " In November 1994, he released \"Tical\", under Def Jam Recordings.", " His debut album \"Tical\", features his biggest hit single to date, \"I'll Be There for You/You're All I Need to Get By\", which features American R&B singer Mary J. Blige and peaked at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " Method Man would then go on to collaborate with fellow East Coast rapper Redman, and subsequently form a duo together." ], "title": "Method Man discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Wu-Syndicate is a group from Virginia consisting of Joe Mafia, Napoleon, and Myalansky (who named himself after the gangster Meyer Lansky).", " They were originally called Crime Syndicate but changed their name to Wu-Syndicate when they signed to Wu-Tang Records and became Wu-Tang Clan affiliates.", " After debuting on the compilation \"\" in 1998, their self-titled debut album \"Wu-Syndicate\" was released in 1999 on both Wu-Tang Records and their own label Slot Time Records.", " The album was, like most releases from Wu-Tang Clan affiliates during this time enjoyed moderately successful sales with the single \"Where Wuz Heaven\" going gold.", " Soon after the release there was a dispute of an unknown origin between the group and Wu-Tang Records and the group briefly changed their name to The Syndicate until 2009 with eventual reconciliation and the release of their second official album \"Grimlenz\", produced mostly by Antagonist Dragonspit of Virginia Beach,VA.", " Both Myalansky and Napoleon continue to work with Joe Mafia but have refused to work with each other since the release of their first album.", " In an interview Napoleon stated that though they have always clashed, \"Mya is still my dude though regardless\".", " The group has maintained ties with various members of the Wu-Tang Family.", " Napoleon is currently working on a project with fellow Wu-Tang alumni Solomon Childs, Shaka Amazulu, and Dexter Wiggle called \"Illuminati Network\".", " Joe Mafia released his debut solo album \"This One\" in 2002 and founded his own label called 58 West Diamond Street Records.", " Napoleon released his first solo album, \"Kingpin Wit Da Inkpen\" in 2007 and a mixtape titled \"Mark of the Beast\" in 2011.", " Myalansky released his first solo album, \"Drastic Measures\" in 2008 and a mixtape a few years later in 2011 \"AMW.Com\".", " Myalansky has also been working with California rapper Mitchy Slick and has released two more volumes of his \"AMW.Com\" mixtape series.", " In 2013 Myalansky and Joe Mafia featured on the song \"Golden Age Rapper\" by CHG Unfadable." ], "title": "Wu-Syndicate" }, { "sentences": [ "Starang Wondah (birth name Jack K. McNair) is an American rapper and member of the trio O.G.C. and Boot Camp Clik supergroup.", " Starang debuted in 1995 on Smif-N-Wessun's \"Dah Shinin'\" album, appearing on the single \"Sound Bwoy Bureill\" and the crew cut \"Cession at da Doghillee.\"", " Later in 1995, Starang and O.G.C. teamed up with fellow Boot Camp members Heltah Skeltah to form the Fab 5, and the group released its debut single \"Blah\" b/w \"Leflaur Leflah Eshkoshka,\" the latter being a \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hit.", " The two groups went their separate ways in 1996 to release their debuts, with O.G.C.'s \"Da Storm\" following Heltah Skeltah's \"Nocturnal\".", " \"Da Storm\" was the only Boot Camp debut not to include a \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hit, and sold less than their peers' albums, reaching just over 200,000 copies in the US.", " One of the singles from the album was a Starang solo cut titled \"Hurricane Starang,\" which featured a music video.", " Starang joined up with the Clik to record the group's first album, \"For the People\", which was released in 1997.", " In 1998, Starang made multiple appearances on Heltah Skeltah's second album \"Magnum Force\", including the lead single \"I Ain't Havin' That\".", " In 1999, O.G.C. released its second album, \"The M-Pire Shrikez Back\", which received strong reviews but low sales.", " Between 2000 and 2001, Starang dropped a pair of solo singles, \"That's What's Up\" and \"The Game,\" which were later included on the Duck Down Records compilation \"Collect Dis Edition\".", " Starang returned with the Boot Camp Clik in 2002, and released the group album \"The Chosen Few\".", " O.G.C. has since retired as a group but took part in the third Boot Camp group album, \"The Last Stand\", which was released on July 18, 2006.", " He later formed a group called Starang Wondah with him adopting the stage name Willendem when participating in this group." ], "title": "Starang Wondah" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of British girl group Little Mix consists of four studio albums, seventeen singles and eighteen music videos. Having become the first ever group to win the show, winners of \"The X Factor\" Little Mix released their debut single \"Cannonball\" a cover of Damien Rice's single in December 2011.", " The single became the group's first number-one single when it topped the UK Singles Chart.", " The lead single from their debut album \"Wings\" became their second number one single in the UK.", " It also reached number three in Australia and number 14 in the New Zealand.", " In November 2012, Little Mix released their debut album \"DNA\".", " The album peaked inside the top 10 in ten countries, including the UK where it debuted number three.", " The album has been certified Platinum in the UK where it has sold 391,447 copies there as of April 2016.", " In May 2013, the group released their debut album in the United States, where it debuted at number four, becoming the highest debut from a British girl group in the US, beating a record previously held by the Spice Girls, who debuted at number six with their debut album \"Spice\" in 1996.", " \"DNA\" spawned three more singles; the top three hit and title track \"DNA\" and the top 20 singles \"Change Your Life\" and \"How Ya Doin'?", "\"." ], "title": "Little Mix discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Rock City\" is a song by American rapper Royce da 5'9\", released as the third single from his debut album, \"Rock City (Version 2.0)\", which was released in 2002 through E1 Music (formerly \"Koch Records\") and Game Recordings, after another record label had turned down his first version of the album.", " The song also features vocals from rapper Eminem, becoming Eminem's debut appearance on one of Royce's solo albums.", " The single was released on January 5, 2002, the same date as its same titled album was released.", " \"Rock City\" charted at #99 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.", " Not counting Bad Meets Evil or Slaughterhouse songs, \"Rock City\" is Royce da 5'9\"'s most successful single chart-wise." ], "title": "Rock City (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kiam Akasi Holley (born February 8, 1976), better known by his stage name Capone, is an American rapper.", " He is best known as one half of the East Coast hip hop duo Capone-N-Noreaga (C-N-N), alongside friend and fellow Queens-based rapper N.O.R.E..", " He spent some time in jail after the release of C-N-N's debut album \"The War Report.\"", " When he was released, he and Noreaga recorded their second album \"The Reunion\", but shortly after releasing the album, Capone was sent back to jail.", " In 2004, he recorded the single \"I Need Speed\", for exclusive use in EA's video game \"Need for Speed Underground 2\", which was featured on the game's soundtrack.", " In early 2005, Def Jam Recordings released Capone from his contract while retaining Noreaga, leaving the group's status in disarray.", " Capone released his debut album, \"Pain, Time & Glory\", in 2005, but it received poor sales.", " He also appeared on the Ron Artest album \"My World\".", " He is of Haitian descent." ], "title": "Capone (rapper)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Put You on the Game\" is a single by American rapper and West Coast hip hop artist The Game, released as the final single from his debut album, \"The Documentary\".", " Written by The Game himself and produced by both Timbaland and co-produced by Danja, the song was the album's fifth official single, and it was released on August 30, 2005.", " This was the first single released by The Game after a beef with former fellow G-Unit member 50 Cent fell apart and after The Game released the mixtape titled \"You Know What It Is Vol.", " 3\".", " Also failing to match the popularity of his previous singles, and failing to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, the song peaked at number 96 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.", " The song was placed 44th on About.com's Best Hip-Hop Songs of 2005." ], "title": "Put You on the Game" } ]
[ "Title: Clean Bandit discography\n\nEnglish electronic music group Clean Bandit have released one studio album, three extended plays, seven singles (including one as a featured artist) and eleven music videos. In December 2012, the group released their debut single \"A+E\", which peaked at number 100 on the UK Singles Chart. The song is the lead single from their debut album, \"New Eyes\", which was released in May 2014. The album's second single, \"Mozart's House\", charted at number seventeen on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Clean Bandit's first top twenty single on the chart. \" Dust Clears\" was released as the third single from the album, reaching number forty-three on the UK chart. The album's fourth single, \"Rather Be\", features Jess Glynne and topped the UK Singles Chart, the group's first number one on the chart. Their 2016 single \"Rockabye\", which features rapper Sean Paul and singer Anne-Marie, became their second number-one hit in the UK, becoming the Christmas number one single for 2016 in its seventh consecutive week at number-one. The follow-up to \"Rockabye\", \"Symphony\", featured Zara Larsson and became their third UK number one single.", "Title: G-Unit\n\nG-Unit (short for Guerrilla Unit) is an American hip hop group originating from South Jamaica, Queens, New York, formed by longtime friends and East Coast rappers 50 Cent, Tony Yayo and Lloyd Banks. The group released their debut album \"Beg for Mercy\", in 2003, which went on to sell over 2,000,000 copies in the US and was certified Double Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The album, which followed the critical and commercial success of 50 Cent's major-label debut \"Get Rich or Die Tryin'\", served as a platform for Lloyd Banks, Young Buck and Tony Yayo to release their respective solo debut albums; \"The Hunger for More\" (2004), \"Straight Outta Cashville\" (2004) and \"Thoughts of a Predicate Felon\" (2005). In 2008, the group released their second album \"T·O·S (Terminate on Sight)\".", "Title: Red Nation\n\n\"Red Nation\" is a song by American rapper and West Coast hip hop artist Game featuring vocals from rapper Lil Wayne, from his anticipated fourth studio album \"The R.E.D. Album\". Released as the album's lead single on April 12, 2011, the song was written by Game and Lil Wayne, and it was produced by Miami-based production duo Cool & Dre, noted for producing three of Game's singles including the 2005 smash hit single \"Hate It or Love It\" which featured vocals from former fellow G-Unit member rapper 50 Cent. The single also marks the second collaboration between Game and Lil Wayne, their first collaboration being on Game's 2008 international hit single \"My Life\" from his third studio album \"LAX\" (2008), which featured vocals from Lil Wayne during the song's chorus. The song features a music sample of the nightclub hit \"Kernkraft 400\" (2000) (German for \"Nuclear Energy 400\") performed by German techno and electro band Zombie Nation from their debut album \"Leichenschmaus\" (1999).", "Title: Method Man discography\n\nThe discography of Method Man, an American hip hop recording artist, consists of five studio albums (including one collaborative album) and 34 singles (including 16 as a featured artist). Method Man embarked on his music career in 1992, as a member of East Coast hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan. After the Wu-Tang Clan released their highly acclaimed debut album \"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)\" (1993), Method Man would be the first member to release his solo debut album. In November 1994, he released \"Tical\", under Def Jam Recordings. His debut album \"Tical\", features his biggest hit single to date, \"I'll Be There for You/You're All I Need to Get By\", which features American R&B singer Mary J. Blige and peaked at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Method Man would then go on to collaborate with fellow East Coast rapper Redman, and subsequently form a duo together.", "Title: Wu-Syndicate\n\nWu-Syndicate is a group from Virginia consisting of Joe Mafia, Napoleon, and Myalansky (who named himself after the gangster Meyer Lansky). They were originally called Crime Syndicate but changed their name to Wu-Syndicate when they signed to Wu-Tang Records and became Wu-Tang Clan affiliates. After debuting on the compilation \"\" in 1998, their self-titled debut album \"Wu-Syndicate\" was released in 1999 on both Wu-Tang Records and their own label Slot Time Records. The album was, like most releases from Wu-Tang Clan affiliates during this time enjoyed moderately successful sales with the single \"Where Wuz Heaven\" going gold. Soon after the release there was a dispute of an unknown origin between the group and Wu-Tang Records and the group briefly changed their name to The Syndicate until 2009 with eventual reconciliation and the release of their second official album \"Grimlenz\", produced mostly by Antagonist Dragonspit of Virginia Beach,VA. Both Myalansky and Napoleon continue to work with Joe Mafia but have refused to work with each other since the release of their first album. In an interview Napoleon stated that though they have always clashed, \"Mya is still my dude though regardless\". The group has maintained ties with various members of the Wu-Tang Family. Napoleon is currently working on a project with fellow Wu-Tang alumni Solomon Childs, Shaka Amazulu, and Dexter Wiggle called \"Illuminati Network\". Joe Mafia released his debut solo album \"This One\" in 2002 and founded his own label called 58 West Diamond Street Records. Napoleon released his first solo album, \"Kingpin Wit Da Inkpen\" in 2007 and a mixtape titled \"Mark of the Beast\" in 2011. Myalansky released his first solo album, \"Drastic Measures\" in 2008 and a mixtape a few years later in 2011 \"AMW.Com\". Myalansky has also been working with California rapper Mitchy Slick and has released two more volumes of his \"AMW.Com\" mixtape series. In 2013 Myalansky and Joe Mafia featured on the song \"Golden Age Rapper\" by CHG Unfadable.", "Title: Starang Wondah\n\nStarang Wondah (birth name Jack K. McNair) is an American rapper and member of the trio O.G.C. and Boot Camp Clik supergroup. Starang debuted in 1995 on Smif-N-Wessun's \"Dah Shinin'\" album, appearing on the single \"Sound Bwoy Bureill\" and the crew cut \"Cession at da Doghillee.\" Later in 1995, Starang and O.G.C. teamed up with fellow Boot Camp members Heltah Skeltah to form the Fab 5, and the group released its debut single \"Blah\" b/w \"Leflaur Leflah Eshkoshka,\" the latter being a \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hit. The two groups went their separate ways in 1996 to release their debuts, with O.G.C.'s \"Da Storm\" following Heltah Skeltah's \"Nocturnal\". \"Da Storm\" was the only Boot Camp debut not to include a \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hit, and sold less than their peers' albums, reaching just over 200,000 copies in the US. One of the singles from the album was a Starang solo cut titled \"Hurricane Starang,\" which featured a music video. Starang joined up with the Clik to record the group's first album, \"For the People\", which was released in 1997. In 1998, Starang made multiple appearances on Heltah Skeltah's second album \"Magnum Force\", including the lead single \"I Ain't Havin' That\". In 1999, O.G.C. released its second album, \"The M-Pire Shrikez Back\", which received strong reviews but low sales. Between 2000 and 2001, Starang dropped a pair of solo singles, \"That's What's Up\" and \"The Game,\" which were later included on the Duck Down Records compilation \"Collect Dis Edition\". Starang returned with the Boot Camp Clik in 2002, and released the group album \"The Chosen Few\". O.G.C. has since retired as a group but took part in the third Boot Camp group album, \"The Last Stand\", which was released on July 18, 2006. He later formed a group called Starang Wondah with him adopting the stage name Willendem when participating in this group.", "Title: Little Mix discography\n\nThe discography of British girl group Little Mix consists of four studio albums, seventeen singles and eighteen music videos. Having become the first ever group to win the show, winners of \"The X Factor\" Little Mix released their debut single \"Cannonball\" a cover of Damien Rice's single in December 2011. The single became the group's first number-one single when it topped the UK Singles Chart. The lead single from their debut album \"Wings\" became their second number one single in the UK. It also reached number three in Australia and number 14 in the New Zealand. In November 2012, Little Mix released their debut album \"DNA\". The album peaked inside the top 10 in ten countries, including the UK where it debuted number three. The album has been certified Platinum in the UK where it has sold 391,447 copies there as of April 2016. In May 2013, the group released their debut album in the United States, where it debuted at number four, becoming the highest debut from a British girl group in the US, beating a record previously held by the Spice Girls, who debuted at number six with their debut album \"Spice\" in 1996. \"DNA\" spawned three more singles; the top three hit and title track \"DNA\" and the top 20 singles \"Change Your Life\" and \"How Ya Doin'? \".", "Title: Rock City (song)\n\n\"Rock City\" is a song by American rapper Royce da 5'9\", released as the third single from his debut album, \"Rock City (Version 2.0)\", which was released in 2002 through E1 Music (formerly \"Koch Records\") and Game Recordings, after another record label had turned down his first version of the album. The song also features vocals from rapper Eminem, becoming Eminem's debut appearance on one of Royce's solo albums. The single was released on January 5, 2002, the same date as its same titled album was released. \"Rock City\" charted at #99 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart in 2002. Not counting Bad Meets Evil or Slaughterhouse songs, \"Rock City\" is Royce da 5'9\"'s most successful single chart-wise.", "Title: Capone (rapper)\n\nKiam Akasi Holley (born February 8, 1976), better known by his stage name Capone, is an American rapper. He is best known as one half of the East Coast hip hop duo Capone-N-Noreaga (C-N-N), alongside friend and fellow Queens-based rapper N.O.R.E.. He spent some time in jail after the release of C-N-N's debut album \"The War Report.\" When he was released, he and Noreaga recorded their second album \"The Reunion\", but shortly after releasing the album, Capone was sent back to jail. In 2004, he recorded the single \"I Need Speed\", for exclusive use in EA's video game \"Need for Speed Underground 2\", which was featured on the game's soundtrack. In early 2005, Def Jam Recordings released Capone from his contract while retaining Noreaga, leaving the group's status in disarray. Capone released his debut album, \"Pain, Time & Glory\", in 2005, but it received poor sales. He also appeared on the Ron Artest album \"My World\". He is of Haitian descent.", "Title: Put You on the Game\n\n\"Put You on the Game\" is a single by American rapper and West Coast hip hop artist The Game, released as the final single from his debut album, \"The Documentary\". Written by The Game himself and produced by both Timbaland and co-produced by Danja, the song was the album's fifth official single, and it was released on August 30, 2005. This was the first single released by The Game after a beef with former fellow G-Unit member 50 Cent fell apart and after The Game released the mixtape titled \"You Know What It Is Vol. 3\". Also failing to match the popularity of his previous singles, and failing to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, the song peaked at number 96 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. The song was placed 44th on About.com's Best Hip-Hop Songs of 2005." ]
1,130
Who created the comic book on which the series that John Scurti appears?
Cheo Hodari Coker
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "John Scurti", "Luke Cage (TV series)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Marvel's Luke Cage, or simply Luke Cage, is an American web television series created for Netflix by Cheo Hodari Coker, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.", " It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise and is the third in a series of shows that lead to \"The Defenders\" crossover miniseries.", " The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, with Coker serving as showrunner." ], "title": "Luke Cage (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Stu Campbell (born 1981), also known as Sutu, is an Australian comic book artist, writer and interactive designer.", " He is best known as the creator of the webcomic \"Nawlz\", an interactive episodic cyber punk comic book series.", " He is perhaps most noted for his community work with Big Hart’s Yijala Yala project where he adapted Australian Aboriginal stories into interactive iPad storybooks and created the interactive comic \"NEOMAD\", producing a space opera based in the Australian outback.", " Sutu also created the augmented reality comic book \"Modern Polaxis\"." ], "title": "Stu Campbell" }, { "sentences": [ "Nyx is a comic book character created by Brian Holguin who appears in the Spawn comic book series as an ally of Al Simmons (Spawn).", " She first appears in Spawn #122.", " She reappears in issue #169 and plays a major role in subsequent issues, mainly as Spawn's sidekick." ], "title": "Nyx (Image Comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lucas \"Snapper\" Carr is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.", " The character, whose fictional nickname is almost always used by other characters in favor of his given name, was created by Gardner Fox (writer) and Mike Sekowsky (penciller), and made his first appearance in \"The Brave and the Bold\" in February 1960.", " From 1960 to 1969, Snapper Carr appeared as a supporting character to the Justice League of America, a superhero team.", " The character occasionally appeared in comics featuring the Justice League from 1969 to 1989, when the \"Invasion!", "\" limited-series comic book gave him superpowers.", " He was associated with a new superhero team, The Blasters, in various comics until 1993, when he lost his powers and became a main character in the \"Hourman\" comic book.", " After the cancellation of \"Hourman\" in April 2001, he became a main character in the \"Young Justice\" comic book beginning in December 2001.", " \"Young Justice\" was cancelled in May 2003, and he became associated with the governmental organization Checkmate, a role revealed when the character played a small but important role in the 2007-2008 limited series comic book \"52 Aftermath: The Four Horsemen\".", " The character made major appearances in \"Final Crisis: Resist\" in December 2008 and \"Justice League of America 80-Page Giant\" in November 2009." ], "title": "Snapper Carr" }, { "sentences": [ "Spawn is a fictional character, an antihero that appears in a monthly comic book of the same name published by Image Comics.", " Created by Todd McFarlane, the character first appeared in \"Spawn\" #1 (May 1992).", " Spawn was ranked 60th on \"Wizard\" magazine's list of the Top 200 Comic Book Characters of All Time, 50th on \"Empire\" magazine's list of The 50 Greatest Comic Book Characters and 36th on IGN's 2011 Top 100 Comic Book Heroes." ], "title": "Spawn (comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Scurti attended Fordham University, where he received a bachelor's degree in Fine Arts.", " One of his early major film roles was \"The Ref\" in 1994, alongside Denis Leary.", " Through the 1990s and early 2000s, Scurti worked mainly in television, landing small roles on episodes of shows such as \"Murphy Brown\", \"Baywatch Nights\", \"Spin City\", \"Sex and the City\", \"The $treet\", \"Law & Order\", \"Ed\", and \"Monk\", and recently appeared in Marvel's \"Luke Cage\"." ], "title": "John Scurti" }, { "sentences": [ "Hagibis (meaning \"rapidity\", \"velocity\", or \"speed\" in Tagalog) is one of the first comic book heroes in the history of komiks in the Philippines.", " Hagibis was created in 1947 by Francisco V. Coching, a Filipino comic book artist and illustrator who is considered as the “father\" or \"grandfather” of Filipino komiks.", " Tarzan-like in appearance, the form of Hagibis had also been based on another early Filipino comic book hero, namely Kulafu who was created by another pioneer Filipino comic book artist, Francisco Reyes.", " Hagibis became one of the longest running serials in the history of Filipino comic books, which was featured for fifteen years in the pages of \"Liwayway\" magazine.", " An example story about Hagibis that appeared in \"Liwayway\" magazine was \"Si Hagibis sa Ibang Daigdig\" (Hagibis in Another World).", " Sequels in komiks to the Hagibis series were \"Anak ni Hagibis\" (Child of Hagibis) and \"Si Gat Sibasib\" (Gat Sibasib).", " Hagibis was later made into a movie with Fernando Poe, Sr. acting as Hagibis." ], "title": "Hagibis" }, { "sentences": [ "Pete's Basement is a weekly podcast filmed in Greenpoint, Brooklyn, featuring four guys, Pete, Ramon, Adam and Steve.", " They discuss comic books released every week, comic book related movies, cartoons, websites of interest, writers and artists in the comic book industry.", " They also travel to comic book conventions in the local New York City Metro area and interview various artists, writers and editors in the comic book industry such as Tom DeFalco, John Layman, J. Scott Campbell, and J.M. DeMatteis, to name a few.", " The podcast can be downloaded via iTunes or watched directly online at their website." ], "title": "Pete's Basement" }, { "sentences": [ "Comic Book Guy is the common, popular name for Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Albertson, a recurring fictional character in the animated television series \"The Simpsons\".", " He is voiced by Hank Azaria and first appeared in the second-season episode \"Three Men and a Comic Book\", which originally aired on May 9, 1991.", " Comic Book Guy is the proprietor of a comic book store, The Android's Dungeon & Baseball Card Shop.", " He is based on \"every comic book store guy in America\" and represents a stereotypical middle-aged comic-book collector.", " He is well known for his distinctive accent, disagreeable personality and his catchphrase, \"Worst [blank] ever!\"" ], "title": "Comic Book Guy" }, { "sentences": [ "Faith is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon for the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".", " Played by actress Eliza Dushku, Faith was introduced in the third season of \"Buffy\" and was a focus of that season's overarching plot.", " She returned for shorter story arcs on \"Buffy\" and its spin-off, \"Angel\".", " The character's story is continued in the comic book series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight\", and she also appears in apocryphal material such as other comic books and novels.", " Faith was set to receive her own spin-off television series after the final season of \"Buffy\", but Eliza Dushku declined the offer, and the series was never made.", " The character later co-stars in the 25-issue comic book \"Angel & Faith\" beginning in August 2011 under the banner of \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Nine\", the story taking place mostly in London and the surrounding area.", " Seven years after the character's creation, Whedon granted her the surname Lehane for a role-playing game and subsequent material.", " The last issue of \"Season Eight\" was the first source officially confirmed to be canon that referred to Faith by her full name." ], "title": "Faith (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)" } ]
[ "Title: Luke Cage (TV series)\n\nMarvel's Luke Cage, or simply Luke Cage, is an American web television series created for Netflix by Cheo Hodari Coker, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise and is the third in a series of shows that lead to \"The Defenders\" crossover miniseries. The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, with Coker serving as showrunner.", "Title: Stu Campbell\n\nStu Campbell (born 1981), also known as Sutu, is an Australian comic book artist, writer and interactive designer. He is best known as the creator of the webcomic \"Nawlz\", an interactive episodic cyber punk comic book series. He is perhaps most noted for his community work with Big Hart’s Yijala Yala project where he adapted Australian Aboriginal stories into interactive iPad storybooks and created the interactive comic \"NEOMAD\", producing a space opera based in the Australian outback. Sutu also created the augmented reality comic book \"Modern Polaxis\".", "Title: Nyx (Image Comics)\n\nNyx is a comic book character created by Brian Holguin who appears in the Spawn comic book series as an ally of Al Simmons (Spawn). She first appears in Spawn #122. She reappears in issue #169 and plays a major role in subsequent issues, mainly as Spawn's sidekick.", "Title: Snapper Carr\n\nLucas \"Snapper\" Carr is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character, whose fictional nickname is almost always used by other characters in favor of his given name, was created by Gardner Fox (writer) and Mike Sekowsky (penciller), and made his first appearance in \"The Brave and the Bold\" in February 1960. From 1960 to 1969, Snapper Carr appeared as a supporting character to the Justice League of America, a superhero team. The character occasionally appeared in comics featuring the Justice League from 1969 to 1989, when the \"Invasion! \" limited-series comic book gave him superpowers. He was associated with a new superhero team, The Blasters, in various comics until 1993, when he lost his powers and became a main character in the \"Hourman\" comic book. After the cancellation of \"Hourman\" in April 2001, he became a main character in the \"Young Justice\" comic book beginning in December 2001. \"Young Justice\" was cancelled in May 2003, and he became associated with the governmental organization Checkmate, a role revealed when the character played a small but important role in the 2007-2008 limited series comic book \"52 Aftermath: The Four Horsemen\". The character made major appearances in \"Final Crisis: Resist\" in December 2008 and \"Justice League of America 80-Page Giant\" in November 2009.", "Title: Spawn (comics)\n\nSpawn is a fictional character, an antihero that appears in a monthly comic book of the same name published by Image Comics. Created by Todd McFarlane, the character first appeared in \"Spawn\" #1 (May 1992). Spawn was ranked 60th on \"Wizard\" magazine's list of the Top 200 Comic Book Characters of All Time, 50th on \"Empire\" magazine's list of The 50 Greatest Comic Book Characters and 36th on IGN's 2011 Top 100 Comic Book Heroes.", "Title: John Scurti\n\nScurti attended Fordham University, where he received a bachelor's degree in Fine Arts. One of his early major film roles was \"The Ref\" in 1994, alongside Denis Leary. Through the 1990s and early 2000s, Scurti worked mainly in television, landing small roles on episodes of shows such as \"Murphy Brown\", \"Baywatch Nights\", \"Spin City\", \"Sex and the City\", \"The $treet\", \"Law & Order\", \"Ed\", and \"Monk\", and recently appeared in Marvel's \"Luke Cage\".", "Title: Hagibis\n\nHagibis (meaning \"rapidity\", \"velocity\", or \"speed\" in Tagalog) is one of the first comic book heroes in the history of komiks in the Philippines. Hagibis was created in 1947 by Francisco V. Coching, a Filipino comic book artist and illustrator who is considered as the “father\" or \"grandfather” of Filipino komiks. Tarzan-like in appearance, the form of Hagibis had also been based on another early Filipino comic book hero, namely Kulafu who was created by another pioneer Filipino comic book artist, Francisco Reyes. Hagibis became one of the longest running serials in the history of Filipino comic books, which was featured for fifteen years in the pages of \"Liwayway\" magazine. An example story about Hagibis that appeared in \"Liwayway\" magazine was \"Si Hagibis sa Ibang Daigdig\" (Hagibis in Another World). Sequels in komiks to the Hagibis series were \"Anak ni Hagibis\" (Child of Hagibis) and \"Si Gat Sibasib\" (Gat Sibasib). Hagibis was later made into a movie with Fernando Poe, Sr. acting as Hagibis.", "Title: Pete's Basement\n\nPete's Basement is a weekly podcast filmed in Greenpoint, Brooklyn, featuring four guys, Pete, Ramon, Adam and Steve. They discuss comic books released every week, comic book related movies, cartoons, websites of interest, writers and artists in the comic book industry. They also travel to comic book conventions in the local New York City Metro area and interview various artists, writers and editors in the comic book industry such as Tom DeFalco, John Layman, J. Scott Campbell, and J.M. DeMatteis, to name a few. The podcast can be downloaded via iTunes or watched directly online at their website.", "Title: Comic Book Guy\n\nComic Book Guy is the common, popular name for Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Albertson, a recurring fictional character in the animated television series \"The Simpsons\". He is voiced by Hank Azaria and first appeared in the second-season episode \"Three Men and a Comic Book\", which originally aired on May 9, 1991. Comic Book Guy is the proprietor of a comic book store, The Android's Dungeon & Baseball Card Shop. He is based on \"every comic book store guy in America\" and represents a stereotypical middle-aged comic-book collector. He is well known for his distinctive accent, disagreeable personality and his catchphrase, \"Worst [blank] ever!\"", "Title: Faith (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)\n\nFaith is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon for the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\". Played by actress Eliza Dushku, Faith was introduced in the third season of \"Buffy\" and was a focus of that season's overarching plot. She returned for shorter story arcs on \"Buffy\" and its spin-off, \"Angel\". The character's story is continued in the comic book series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight\", and she also appears in apocryphal material such as other comic books and novels. Faith was set to receive her own spin-off television series after the final season of \"Buffy\", but Eliza Dushku declined the offer, and the series was never made. The character later co-stars in the 25-issue comic book \"Angel & Faith\" beginning in August 2011 under the banner of \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Nine\", the story taking place mostly in London and the surrounding area. Seven years after the character's creation, Whedon granted her the surname Lehane for a role-playing game and subsequent material. The last issue of \"Season Eight\" was the first source officially confirmed to be canon that referred to Faith by her full name." ]
1,131
Who created the political drama in which Jorja Fox played recurring character Secret Service Agent Gina Toscano?
Aaron Sorkin
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Jorja Fox", "The West Wing" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jorja-An \"Jorja\" Fox (born July 7, 1968) is an American actress and producer.", " She first came to prominence as a recurring guest star on the medical drama \"ER\" as Dr. Maggie Doyle from 1996 to 1999.", " This was followed by another critical success in the recurring role of Secret Service Agent Gina Toscano on the political drama \"The West Wing\" in 2000.", " She played Sara Sidle in the police procedural drama \"\", both as a regular (2000–2007, 2010–2015) and recurring (2008–2010) cast member." ], "title": "Jorja Fox" }, { "sentences": [ "Charles LeRoy Gittens (August 31, 1928 – July 27, 2011) was an American United States Secret Service agent.", " Gittens joined the Secret Service in 1956, becoming the agency's first African American agent." ], "title": "Charles Gittens" }, { "sentences": [ "In the Line of Fire is a 1993 American action thriller film, directed by Wolfgang Petersen and starring Clint Eastwood, John Malkovich and Rene Russo.", " Written by Jeff Maguire, the film is about a disillusioned and obsessed former CIA agent who attempts to assassinate the President of the United States and the Secret Service agent who tracks him.", " Eastwood's character is the sole active-duty Secret Service agent remaining from the detail guarding John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, at the time of his assassination in 1963.", " The film also stars Dylan McDermott, Gary Cole, John Mahoney, and Fred Thompson." ], "title": "In the Line of Fire" }, { "sentences": [ "The West Wing is an American serial political drama television series created by Aaron Sorkin that was originally broadcast on NBC from September 22, 1999, to May 14, 2006.", " The series is set primarily in the West Wing of the White House, where the Oval Office and offices of presidential senior staff are located, during the fictitious Democratic administration of Josiah Bartlet (played by Martin Sheen)." ], "title": "The West Wing" }, { "sentences": [ "Abraham W. Bolden (born January 19, 1935) is an American former United States Secret Service agent - the first African-American Secret Service agent assigned to the Presidential Protective Division, appointed by John F. Kennedy in 1961.", " Bolden was fired from the Secret Service after he was charged in 1964 with accepting a bribe in relation to a counterfeiting case he was involved with.", " He was ultimately sentenced to six years in prison." ], "title": "Abraham Bolden" }, { "sentences": [ "Lance Darnell Gross (born July 8, 1981) is an American actor, model and photographer, best known for his role as Calvin Payne on the TBS sitcom \"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\", as well as appearing in other Tyler Perry productions such as the \"Meet the Browns\" (2008) film and \"\" (2013).", " He also co-starred in 2010's \"Our Family Wedding\" alongside Forest Whitaker, Carlos Mencia, America Ferrera, and Regina King.", " He also starred as Secret Service Agent Marcus Finley in NBC's political drama \"Crisis\"." ], "title": "Lance Gross" }, { "sentences": [ "Code of the Secret Service is a 1939 film directed by Noel M. Smith and starring Ronald Reagan.", " It is the second of four films in the U.S. Secret Service Agent Brass Bancroft series, having been preceded by \"Secret Service of the Air\" (1939) and followed by \"Smashing the Money Ring\" (1939) and \"Murder in the Air\" (1940)." ], "title": "Code of the Secret Service" }, { "sentences": [ "To Live and Die in L.A. is a 1985 American action thriller film directed by William Friedkin and based on the novel by former U.S. Secret Service agent Gerald Petievich, who co-wrote the screenplay with Friedkin.", " The film features William Petersen, Willem Dafoe and John Pankow among others.", " Wang Chung composed and performed the original music soundtrack.", " The film tells the story of the lengths to which two Secret Service agents go to arrest a counterfeiter." ], "title": "To Live and Die in L.A. (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Joshua Reeve \"Josh\" Randall (born January 27, 1972) is an American television actor.", " He is best known for his role as Dr. Mike Burton in the NBC sitcom \"Ed\" and the recurring guest role of Jake in \"Scrubs\" in 2005.", " He has had a recurring role on CBS' \"\" as Doug Wilson, N.T.S.B. investigator and former lover of Sara Sidle (Jorja Fox)." ], "title": "Josh Randall" }, { "sentences": [ "Frank Harts is an American film, television, and theatre actor.", " He played George Murchison in the 2004 Tony Award-winning Broadway revival of \"A Raisin In The Sun\" opposite Sean Combs, Audra McDonald, Phylicia Rashad, and Sanaa Lathan.", " Harts has played supporting roles in several films, including the film \"Home\" directed by Jono Oliver which was nominated for an NAACP Image Award for best director in 2014.", " He played recurring character Deputy Dennis Luckey on the HBO series \"The Leftovers\" created by Damon Lindelof and Tom Perrotta, directed by Peter Berg.", " He currently plays recurring character Dale Christo on the new Showtime series \"Billions\" Harts is a graduate of The Juilliard School." ], "title": "Frank Harts" } ]
[ "Title: Jorja Fox\n\nJorja-An \"Jorja\" Fox (born July 7, 1968) is an American actress and producer. She first came to prominence as a recurring guest star on the medical drama \"ER\" as Dr. Maggie Doyle from 1996 to 1999. This was followed by another critical success in the recurring role of Secret Service Agent Gina Toscano on the political drama \"The West Wing\" in 2000. She played Sara Sidle in the police procedural drama \"\", both as a regular (2000–2007, 2010–2015) and recurring (2008–2010) cast member.", "Title: Charles Gittens\n\nCharles LeRoy Gittens (August 31, 1928 – July 27, 2011) was an American United States Secret Service agent. Gittens joined the Secret Service in 1956, becoming the agency's first African American agent.", "Title: In the Line of Fire\n\nIn the Line of Fire is a 1993 American action thriller film, directed by Wolfgang Petersen and starring Clint Eastwood, John Malkovich and Rene Russo. Written by Jeff Maguire, the film is about a disillusioned and obsessed former CIA agent who attempts to assassinate the President of the United States and the Secret Service agent who tracks him. Eastwood's character is the sole active-duty Secret Service agent remaining from the detail guarding John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, at the time of his assassination in 1963. The film also stars Dylan McDermott, Gary Cole, John Mahoney, and Fred Thompson.", "Title: The West Wing\n\nThe West Wing is an American serial political drama television series created by Aaron Sorkin that was originally broadcast on NBC from September 22, 1999, to May 14, 2006. The series is set primarily in the West Wing of the White House, where the Oval Office and offices of presidential senior staff are located, during the fictitious Democratic administration of Josiah Bartlet (played by Martin Sheen).", "Title: Abraham Bolden\n\nAbraham W. Bolden (born January 19, 1935) is an American former United States Secret Service agent - the first African-American Secret Service agent assigned to the Presidential Protective Division, appointed by John F. Kennedy in 1961. Bolden was fired from the Secret Service after he was charged in 1964 with accepting a bribe in relation to a counterfeiting case he was involved with. He was ultimately sentenced to six years in prison.", "Title: Lance Gross\n\nLance Darnell Gross (born July 8, 1981) is an American actor, model and photographer, best known for his role as Calvin Payne on the TBS sitcom \"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\", as well as appearing in other Tyler Perry productions such as the \"Meet the Browns\" (2008) film and \"\" (2013). He also co-starred in 2010's \"Our Family Wedding\" alongside Forest Whitaker, Carlos Mencia, America Ferrera, and Regina King. He also starred as Secret Service Agent Marcus Finley in NBC's political drama \"Crisis\".", "Title: Code of the Secret Service\n\nCode of the Secret Service is a 1939 film directed by Noel M. Smith and starring Ronald Reagan. It is the second of four films in the U.S. Secret Service Agent Brass Bancroft series, having been preceded by \"Secret Service of the Air\" (1939) and followed by \"Smashing the Money Ring\" (1939) and \"Murder in the Air\" (1940).", "Title: To Live and Die in L.A. (film)\n\nTo Live and Die in L.A. is a 1985 American action thriller film directed by William Friedkin and based on the novel by former U.S. Secret Service agent Gerald Petievich, who co-wrote the screenplay with Friedkin. The film features William Petersen, Willem Dafoe and John Pankow among others. Wang Chung composed and performed the original music soundtrack. The film tells the story of the lengths to which two Secret Service agents go to arrest a counterfeiter.", "Title: Josh Randall\n\nJoshua Reeve \"Josh\" Randall (born January 27, 1972) is an American television actor. He is best known for his role as Dr. Mike Burton in the NBC sitcom \"Ed\" and the recurring guest role of Jake in \"Scrubs\" in 2005. He has had a recurring role on CBS' \"\" as Doug Wilson, N.T.S.B. investigator and former lover of Sara Sidle (Jorja Fox).", "Title: Frank Harts\n\nFrank Harts is an American film, television, and theatre actor. He played George Murchison in the 2004 Tony Award-winning Broadway revival of \"A Raisin In The Sun\" opposite Sean Combs, Audra McDonald, Phylicia Rashad, and Sanaa Lathan. Harts has played supporting roles in several films, including the film \"Home\" directed by Jono Oliver which was nominated for an NAACP Image Award for best director in 2014. He played recurring character Deputy Dennis Luckey on the HBO series \"The Leftovers\" created by Damon Lindelof and Tom Perrotta, directed by Peter Berg. He currently plays recurring character Dale Christo on the new Showtime series \"Billions\" Harts is a graduate of The Juilliard School." ]
1,132
David Reivers had a starring role in the Disney Channel movie premiering on what date?
January 12, 2007
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "David Reivers", "Jump In!" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Twitches Too is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie.", " It is the sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Twitches\", released in 2005.", " The film began production in late April 2007 and was released on October 12.", " It aired during \"Disney Channel's Halloween Month\".", " The Disney Channel Original Series, \"Wizards of Waverly Place\", premiered following the film's premiere.", " The first trailer was released during the premiere of \"High School Musical 2\".", " On its premiere night, the movie brought in 6.96 million viewers.", " To date, it is the last sequel to a Disney Channel Original Movie that is not a musical." ], "title": "Twitches Too" }, { "sentences": [ "Roshon Bernard Fegan (born October 6, 1991) mononymously known as Roshon (stylized as ROSHON, formerly stylized as RO SHON), is an American actor, rapper, and dancer.", " He is best known for his role as Ty Blue on the Disney Channel original series \"Shake It Up\" and for his role as Sander Loyer in the Disney Channel movie franchise \"Camp Rock\" with the Jonas Brothers and Demi Lovato.", " He writes and produces his own music as well as working with the president of Lava/Universal Republic.", " In 2012, Roshon appeared on \"Dancing with the Stars\"." ], "title": "Roshon Fegan" }, { "sentences": [ "No Ordinary Girl is the debut album by Jordan Pruitt, released in the United States on February 6, 2007 by Hollywood Records.", " The album debuted and peaked at number sixty-four on the \"Billboard\" 200 with 14,000 copies sold in its first week and to date has sold 187,887 in the United States.", " This album had moderate success because of the songs included in the Disney Channel movie \"Read It and Weep\" and \"Jump In\".", " Pruitt supported the album with \"The Cheetah Girls The Party's Just Begun Tour\" and \"\"." ], "title": "No Ordinary Girl" }, { "sentences": [ "Mom's Got a Date with a Vampire is a 2000 made-for-television comedy horror film directed by Steve Boyum and starring Matt O'Leary, Caroline Rhea, Charles Shaughnessy, Laura Vandervoort, and Robert Carradine.", " It aired as a Disney Channel Original Movie, premiering on the Disney Channel on Friday, October 13, 2000." ], "title": "Mom's Got a Date with a Vampire" }, { "sentences": [ "Josann McGibbon is an American screenwriter working in partnership with Sara Parriott.", " The team's first major success as a screenwriter was the early Brad Pitt film, \"The Favor\".", " Their biggest hits since then include \"Three Men and a Little Lady\" and \"Runaway Bride\".", " In 2007, McGibbon and Parriott co-wrote and produced the hit Debra Messing miniseries, \"The Starter Wife\".", " \"The Starter Wife\" received 10 Emmy nominations in 2007, including for best screenwriting, and won one Emmy Award.", " It was also nominated for Golden Globe and Writers Guild awards, and was then produced as a series, also on USA Network.", " McGibbon and Parriott wrote and co-produced the Disney Channel movie, \"Descendants\" which was directed by Kenny Ortega and premiered in July, 2015.", " On February, 2013, it won the Writers Guild of America Award in television for Outstanding Children's Long Form.", " They then wrote and executive-produced \"Descendants 2\", also directed by Kenny Ortega, which was simulcast on the Disney Channel, ABC, and the other cable channels owned by Disney-ABC in July, 2017." ], "title": "Josann McGibbon" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary Marsh is President and Chief Creative Officer for Disney Channels Worldwide, where he develops and produces Disney Channel Original Series, Disney Channel Original Movies and Disney Junior Series (formerly Playhouse Disney).", " He also oversees talent and casting operations for Disney Channel.", " Marsh joined Disney Channel in July 1988 as Executive Director, Original Programming.", " He was made Vice President eight months later and in 1994, became Senior Vice President.", " In 1999, he was promoted to Executive Vice President and in 2001, Marsh assumed the role of Executive Vice President, Original Programming and Production, Disney Channel.", " From 2005-09, he was President, Entertainment, Disney Channels Worldwide and in 2009 he assumed the role as Chief Creative Officer, Disney Channels Worldwide before being promoted to President and Chief Creative Officer, Disney Channels Worldwide in 2011." ], "title": "Gary Marsh" }, { "sentences": [ "Movie Surfers is a Disney Channel mini that appears in commercial form where teenagers go behind the scenes of Walt Disney related films.", " It was about teenagers communicating with each other via webcams and getting info about the movies.", " Now it also appears after a Disney Channel movie or series ends." ], "title": "Movie Surfers" }, { "sentences": [ "Jump In!", " is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie, which premiered on January 12, 2007.", " It was released on Disney Channel UK on April 27, 2007.", " The film, starring Corbin Bleu and Keke Palmer, revolves around a young boxer, Izzy Daniels (Corbin Bleu), who trains to follow in his father's footsteps by winning the Golden Glove.", " When his friend, Mary (Keke Palmer), who harbors a secret crush on him, asks him to substitute for a team member in a Double Dutch tournament, then, Izzy discovers his new love for jumping rope and in the meantime, he soon discovers true love in Mary.", " Filming took place from June–July 2006 in Toronto, Canada." ], "title": "Jump In!" }, { "sentences": [ "David Reivers (born 21 November 1958) is a Jamaican American actor and the father of fellow actor Corbin Bleu.", " He is best known for co-starring as his real-life son's father in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Jump In!", "\" and \"\", and in \"Free Style\".", " He also had a recurring role as Bob Cowan in the supernatural television series \"Charmed\" (2001-02)." ], "title": "David Reivers" }, { "sentences": [ "Teen Beach Movie is a Disney Channel Original Movie that premiered July 19, 2013, on Disney Channel, starring Ross Lynch and Maia Mitchell.", " The movie was filmed in Puerto Rico.", " It was the only Disney Channel movie premiering in 2013." ], "title": "Teen Beach Movie" } ]
[ "Title: Twitches Too\n\nTwitches Too is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie. It is the sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Twitches\", released in 2005. The film began production in late April 2007 and was released on October 12. It aired during \"Disney Channel's Halloween Month\". The Disney Channel Original Series, \"Wizards of Waverly Place\", premiered following the film's premiere. The first trailer was released during the premiere of \"High School Musical 2\". On its premiere night, the movie brought in 6.96 million viewers. To date, it is the last sequel to a Disney Channel Original Movie that is not a musical.", "Title: Roshon Fegan\n\nRoshon Bernard Fegan (born October 6, 1991) mononymously known as Roshon (stylized as ROSHON, formerly stylized as RO SHON), is an American actor, rapper, and dancer. He is best known for his role as Ty Blue on the Disney Channel original series \"Shake It Up\" and for his role as Sander Loyer in the Disney Channel movie franchise \"Camp Rock\" with the Jonas Brothers and Demi Lovato. He writes and produces his own music as well as working with the president of Lava/Universal Republic. In 2012, Roshon appeared on \"Dancing with the Stars\".", "Title: No Ordinary Girl\n\nNo Ordinary Girl is the debut album by Jordan Pruitt, released in the United States on February 6, 2007 by Hollywood Records. The album debuted and peaked at number sixty-four on the \"Billboard\" 200 with 14,000 copies sold in its first week and to date has sold 187,887 in the United States. This album had moderate success because of the songs included in the Disney Channel movie \"Read It and Weep\" and \"Jump In\". Pruitt supported the album with \"The Cheetah Girls The Party's Just Begun Tour\" and \"\".", "Title: Mom's Got a Date with a Vampire\n\nMom's Got a Date with a Vampire is a 2000 made-for-television comedy horror film directed by Steve Boyum and starring Matt O'Leary, Caroline Rhea, Charles Shaughnessy, Laura Vandervoort, and Robert Carradine. It aired as a Disney Channel Original Movie, premiering on the Disney Channel on Friday, October 13, 2000.", "Title: Josann McGibbon\n\nJosann McGibbon is an American screenwriter working in partnership with Sara Parriott. The team's first major success as a screenwriter was the early Brad Pitt film, \"The Favor\". Their biggest hits since then include \"Three Men and a Little Lady\" and \"Runaway Bride\". In 2007, McGibbon and Parriott co-wrote and produced the hit Debra Messing miniseries, \"The Starter Wife\". \"The Starter Wife\" received 10 Emmy nominations in 2007, including for best screenwriting, and won one Emmy Award. It was also nominated for Golden Globe and Writers Guild awards, and was then produced as a series, also on USA Network. McGibbon and Parriott wrote and co-produced the Disney Channel movie, \"Descendants\" which was directed by Kenny Ortega and premiered in July, 2015. On February, 2013, it won the Writers Guild of America Award in television for Outstanding Children's Long Form. They then wrote and executive-produced \"Descendants 2\", also directed by Kenny Ortega, which was simulcast on the Disney Channel, ABC, and the other cable channels owned by Disney-ABC in July, 2017.", "Title: Gary Marsh\n\nGary Marsh is President and Chief Creative Officer for Disney Channels Worldwide, where he develops and produces Disney Channel Original Series, Disney Channel Original Movies and Disney Junior Series (formerly Playhouse Disney). He also oversees talent and casting operations for Disney Channel. Marsh joined Disney Channel in July 1988 as Executive Director, Original Programming. He was made Vice President eight months later and in 1994, became Senior Vice President. In 1999, he was promoted to Executive Vice President and in 2001, Marsh assumed the role of Executive Vice President, Original Programming and Production, Disney Channel. From 2005-09, he was President, Entertainment, Disney Channels Worldwide and in 2009 he assumed the role as Chief Creative Officer, Disney Channels Worldwide before being promoted to President and Chief Creative Officer, Disney Channels Worldwide in 2011.", "Title: Movie Surfers\n\nMovie Surfers is a Disney Channel mini that appears in commercial form where teenagers go behind the scenes of Walt Disney related films. It was about teenagers communicating with each other via webcams and getting info about the movies. Now it also appears after a Disney Channel movie or series ends.", "Title: Jump In!\n\nJump In! is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie, which premiered on January 12, 2007. It was released on Disney Channel UK on April 27, 2007. The film, starring Corbin Bleu and Keke Palmer, revolves around a young boxer, Izzy Daniels (Corbin Bleu), who trains to follow in his father's footsteps by winning the Golden Glove. When his friend, Mary (Keke Palmer), who harbors a secret crush on him, asks him to substitute for a team member in a Double Dutch tournament, then, Izzy discovers his new love for jumping rope and in the meantime, he soon discovers true love in Mary. Filming took place from June–July 2006 in Toronto, Canada.", "Title: David Reivers\n\nDavid Reivers (born 21 November 1958) is a Jamaican American actor and the father of fellow actor Corbin Bleu. He is best known for co-starring as his real-life son's father in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Jump In! \" and \"\", and in \"Free Style\". He also had a recurring role as Bob Cowan in the supernatural television series \"Charmed\" (2001-02).", "Title: Teen Beach Movie\n\nTeen Beach Movie is a Disney Channel Original Movie that premiered July 19, 2013, on Disney Channel, starring Ross Lynch and Maia Mitchell. The movie was filmed in Puerto Rico. It was the only Disney Channel movie premiering in 2013." ]
1,133
Are both Barbie Thumbelina and The Secret of Kells animated films?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Barbie Thumbelina", "Barbie Thumbelina", "The Secret of Kells" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Barbie as the Island Princess is a 2007 direct-to-video computer animated Barbie film.", " It is part of the Barbie film series, a series of CGI Barbie films, the second to be a musical, and the first movie of Barbie animated under the name of Rainmaker Animation though it was animated by the old Mainframe Animators only.", " The film features the voice of Kelly Sheridan, who has been voicing the female protagonist in all the CGI Barbie movies to date, as Rosella." ], "title": "Barbie as the Island Princess" }, { "sentences": [ "Barbie Thumbelina, or \"Barbie Presents: Thumbelina\", is a 2009 Barbie film directed by Conrad Helten and Nishpeksh Mehra.", " It is the 15th in the series of Barbie animated films, and features the voice of Kelly Sheridan as Barbie.", " The story title is like Hans Christian Andersen's \"Thumbelina\", but the story plot is different." ], "title": "Barbie Thumbelina" }, { "sentences": [ "The Secret of Kells is a 2009 French-Belgian-Irish animated fantasy film animated by Cartoon Saloon that premiered on 8 February 2009 at the 59th Berlin International Film Festival.", " It went into wide release in Belgium and France on 11 February, and Ireland on 3 March." ], "title": "The Secret of Kells" }, { "sentences": [ "Barbie in the Nutcracker is a 2001 computer animated direct-to-video Barbie film directed by Owen Hurley and Nishpeksh Mehra.", " It was the first Barbie film since 1987's \"\".", " It is also the first in the Barbie film series of computer animated Barbie films, all of which feature the voice of Kelly Sheridan as the Barbie.", " The story is loosely adapted from E. T. A. Hoffmann's story \"The Nutcracker and the Mouse King\" and music based from Tchaikovsky's ballet \"The Nutcracker\"." ], "title": "Barbie in the Nutcracker" }, { "sentences": [ "The Barbie Diaries is a 2006 motion capture film featuring popular Mattel character Barbie, and directed by Eric Fogel (the director of My Scene films).", " It is part of the \"Barbie\" film series featuring the voice of Kelly Sheridan as Barbie, and Skye Sweetnam as the singing Barbie.", " By the Curious Pictures's Movie.", " This is the last Barbie film made by Lionsgate before Barbie film series was sold to Universal." ], "title": "The Barbie Diaries" }, { "sentences": [ "Cartoon Saloon is an Irish animation film and television studio which provides illustration, design, film and TV services.", " The company is based in Kilkenny.", " The company developed the successful cartoon series \"Skunk Fu!", "\".", " It was nominated for a BAFTA Children's Award in October 2008.", " The company has also developed the animated film \"The Secret of Kells\".", " The film features the voice of Brendan Gleeson and is set in the 9th century AD when the Book of Kells was written.", " The film premiered on February 22, 2009 at the closing Gala of the Jameson Dublin International Film Festival.", " On February 2, 2010 \"The Secret of Kells\" was nominated in the category of best animated film at the 82nd Academy Awards." ], "title": "Cartoon Saloon" }, { "sentences": [ "There have been several American computer animated and motion capture-based direct-to-video films based on and featuring the doll Barbie.", " Since her film debut appearance in 1987's \"\", Barbie has been a computer animated virtual actress starring in several feature films and short films (including a 1998 video game, \"\", that contains a short film).", " After a fourteen-year absence, Mattel commissioned films to feature Barbie as a heroine of several princess or fairy-themed stories to accompany a franchise of related dolls and accessories.", " Barbie also made appearances in \"My Scene\", \"Toy Story 2\", \"Toy Story 3\" and the upcoming \"Toy Story 4\"." ], "title": "Barbie (film series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Barbie as Rapunzel is a 2002 direct-to-video Barbie film directed by Owen Hurley.", " It is the 2nd in the Barbie film series of computer animated Barbie films, and features the voice of Kelly Sheridan as Barbie.", " The story is adapted from the Brothers Grimm fairy tale \"Rapunzel\".", " This was the first Barbie direct-to-video release to be distributed by Right Entertainment in the UK." ], "title": "Barbie as Rapunzel" }, { "sentences": [ "Thumbelina is a 49-minute animated film originally released on June 8, 1992, based on the classic story \"Thumbelina\" by Hans Christian Andersen.", " Like all other Golden Films productions, the film featured a single theme song, \"Little Teeny Thumbelina,\" written and composed by Richard Hurwitz and John Arrias, as well as the classic song \"Edelweiss.\"" ], "title": "Thumbelina (1992 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Barbie: Mermaidia (alternatively Barbie Fairytopia: Mermaidia) is a 2006 direct-to-video Barbie film directed by Walter P. Martishius and William Lau, and produced by Mainframe Entertainment.", " It is seventh in the Barbie film series of computer-animated Barbie films, and a direct sequel to \"\".", " The film stars Kelly Sheridan as the voice of Elina and Chiara Zanni as the voice of Nori.", " The plot follows shortly after the events of \"\", focusing on a fairy named Elina and a mermaid named Nori who attempt to rescue Nalu, a merman prince, from the clutches of the evil Laverna.", " Like all the CGI Barbie films, a line of dolls and toys were produced and released with the film.", " This was also the last Barbie film to be released on VHS." ], "title": "Barbie: Mermaidia" } ]
[ "Title: Barbie as the Island Princess\n\nBarbie as the Island Princess is a 2007 direct-to-video computer animated Barbie film. It is part of the Barbie film series, a series of CGI Barbie films, the second to be a musical, and the first movie of Barbie animated under the name of Rainmaker Animation though it was animated by the old Mainframe Animators only. The film features the voice of Kelly Sheridan, who has been voicing the female protagonist in all the CGI Barbie movies to date, as Rosella.", "Title: Barbie Thumbelina\n\nBarbie Thumbelina, or \"Barbie Presents: Thumbelina\", is a 2009 Barbie film directed by Conrad Helten and Nishpeksh Mehra. It is the 15th in the series of Barbie animated films, and features the voice of Kelly Sheridan as Barbie. The story title is like Hans Christian Andersen's \"Thumbelina\", but the story plot is different.", "Title: The Secret of Kells\n\nThe Secret of Kells is a 2009 French-Belgian-Irish animated fantasy film animated by Cartoon Saloon that premiered on 8 February 2009 at the 59th Berlin International Film Festival. It went into wide release in Belgium and France on 11 February, and Ireland on 3 March.", "Title: Barbie in the Nutcracker\n\nBarbie in the Nutcracker is a 2001 computer animated direct-to-video Barbie film directed by Owen Hurley and Nishpeksh Mehra. It was the first Barbie film since 1987's \"\". It is also the first in the Barbie film series of computer animated Barbie films, all of which feature the voice of Kelly Sheridan as the Barbie. The story is loosely adapted from E. T. A. Hoffmann's story \"The Nutcracker and the Mouse King\" and music based from Tchaikovsky's ballet \"The Nutcracker\".", "Title: The Barbie Diaries\n\nThe Barbie Diaries is a 2006 motion capture film featuring popular Mattel character Barbie, and directed by Eric Fogel (the director of My Scene films). It is part of the \"Barbie\" film series featuring the voice of Kelly Sheridan as Barbie, and Skye Sweetnam as the singing Barbie. By the Curious Pictures's Movie. This is the last Barbie film made by Lionsgate before Barbie film series was sold to Universal.", "Title: Cartoon Saloon\n\nCartoon Saloon is an Irish animation film and television studio which provides illustration, design, film and TV services. The company is based in Kilkenny. The company developed the successful cartoon series \"Skunk Fu! \". It was nominated for a BAFTA Children's Award in October 2008. The company has also developed the animated film \"The Secret of Kells\". The film features the voice of Brendan Gleeson and is set in the 9th century AD when the Book of Kells was written. The film premiered on February 22, 2009 at the closing Gala of the Jameson Dublin International Film Festival. On February 2, 2010 \"The Secret of Kells\" was nominated in the category of best animated film at the 82nd Academy Awards.", "Title: Barbie (film series)\n\nThere have been several American computer animated and motion capture-based direct-to-video films based on and featuring the doll Barbie. Since her film debut appearance in 1987's \"\", Barbie has been a computer animated virtual actress starring in several feature films and short films (including a 1998 video game, \"\", that contains a short film). After a fourteen-year absence, Mattel commissioned films to feature Barbie as a heroine of several princess or fairy-themed stories to accompany a franchise of related dolls and accessories. Barbie also made appearances in \"My Scene\", \"Toy Story 2\", \"Toy Story 3\" and the upcoming \"Toy Story 4\".", "Title: Barbie as Rapunzel\n\nBarbie as Rapunzel is a 2002 direct-to-video Barbie film directed by Owen Hurley. It is the 2nd in the Barbie film series of computer animated Barbie films, and features the voice of Kelly Sheridan as Barbie. The story is adapted from the Brothers Grimm fairy tale \"Rapunzel\". This was the first Barbie direct-to-video release to be distributed by Right Entertainment in the UK.", "Title: Thumbelina (1992 film)\n\nThumbelina is a 49-minute animated film originally released on June 8, 1992, based on the classic story \"Thumbelina\" by Hans Christian Andersen. Like all other Golden Films productions, the film featured a single theme song, \"Little Teeny Thumbelina,\" written and composed by Richard Hurwitz and John Arrias, as well as the classic song \"Edelweiss.\"", "Title: Barbie: Mermaidia\n\nBarbie: Mermaidia (alternatively Barbie Fairytopia: Mermaidia) is a 2006 direct-to-video Barbie film directed by Walter P. Martishius and William Lau, and produced by Mainframe Entertainment. It is seventh in the Barbie film series of computer-animated Barbie films, and a direct sequel to \"\". The film stars Kelly Sheridan as the voice of Elina and Chiara Zanni as the voice of Nori. The plot follows shortly after the events of \"\", focusing on a fairy named Elina and a mermaid named Nori who attempt to rescue Nalu, a merman prince, from the clutches of the evil Laverna. Like all the CGI Barbie films, a line of dolls and toys were produced and released with the film. This was also the last Barbie film to be released on VHS." ]
1,134
What primary wine acid is found naturally in citris fruits?
Citric acid
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Acids in wine", "Citric acid", "Citric acid" ], "sent_id": [ 6, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ethyl lactate, also known as lactic acid ethyl ester, is a monobasic ester formed from lactic acid and ethanol, commonly used as a solvent.", " This compound is considered biodegradable and can be used as a water-rinsible degreaser.", " Ethyl lactate is found naturally in small quantities in a wide variety of foods including wine, chicken, and various fruits.", " The odor of ethyl lactate when dilute is mild, buttery, creamy, with hints of fruit and coconut." ], "title": "Ethyl lactate" }, { "sentences": [ "Hexanoic acid (caproic acid) is the carboxylic acid derived from hexane with the molecular formula CHCOOH.", " It is a colorless oily liquid with an odor that is fatty, cheesy, waxy, and like that of goats or other barnyard animals.", " It is a fatty acid found naturally in various animal fats and oils, and is one of the chemicals that give the decomposing fleshy seed coat of the ginkgo its characteristic unpleasant odor.", " It is also one of the components of vanilla.", " The primary use of hexanoic acid is in the manufacture of its esters for artificial flavors, and in the manufacture of hexyl derivatives, such as hexylphenols." ], "title": "Hexanoic acid" }, { "sentences": [ "Methyl cinnamate is the methyl ester of cinnamic acid and is a white or transparent solid with a strong, aromatic odor.", " It is found naturally in a variety of plants, including in fruits, like strawberry, and some culinary spices, such as Sichuan pepper and some varieties of basil. \"", "Eucalyptus olida\" has the highest known concentrations of methyl cinnamate (98%) with a 2–6% fresh weight yield in the leaf and twigs." ], "title": "Methyl cinnamate" }, { "sentences": [ "Sarcosine, also known as \"N\"-methylglycine, is an intermediate and byproduct in glycine synthesis and degradation.", " Sarcosine is metabolized to glycine by the enzyme sarcosine dehydrogenase, while glycine-\"N\"-methyl transferase generates sarcosine from glycine.", " Sarcosine is an amino acid derivative that is naturally found in muscles and other body tissues.", " In the laboratory, it may be synthesized from chloroacetic acid and methylamine.", " Sarcosine is found naturally as an intermediate in the metabolism of choline to glycine.", " Sarcosine is sweet to the taste and dissolves in water.", " It is used in manufacturing biodegradable surfactants and toothpastes as well as in other applications." ], "title": "Sarcosine" }, { "sentences": [ "Wine lactone is a pleasant smelling compound found naturally in apples, orange juice, grapefruit juice, orange essential oil, clementine peel oil and various grape wines.", " It was first discovered as an essential oil metabolite in Koala urine by Southwell in 1975.", " It was discovered several years later by Guth in white wines and was named \"wine lactone\".", " This monoterpene imparts \"coconut, woody and sweet\" odors to a wine.", " There are 8 possible isomers of wine lactone with the (3\"S\", 3a \"S\", 7a\"R\") isomer being the only one that has been found in wine.", " This isomer is also the most potent of all eight with an odor detection threshold of 10 ng/L in model wine." ], "title": "Wine lactone" }, { "sentences": [ "Citric acid is a weak organic tricarboxylic acid having the chemical formula CHO.", " It occurs naturally in citrus fruits.", " In biochemistry, it is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, which occurs in the metabolism of all aerobic organisms." ], "title": "Citric acid" }, { "sentences": [ "The acids in wine are an important component in both winemaking and the finished product of wine.", " They are present in both grapes and wine, having direct influences on the color, balance and taste of the wine as well as the growth and vitality of yeast during fermentation and protecting the wine from bacteria.", " The measure of the amount of acidity in wine is known as the “titratable acidity” or “total acidity”, which refers to the test that yields the total of all acids present, while strength of acidity is measured according to pH, with most wines having a pH between 2.9 and 3.9.", " Generally, the lower the pH, the higher the acidity in the wine.", " However, there is no direct connection between total acidity and pH (it is possible to find wines with a high pH for wine and high acidity).", " In wine tasting, the term “acidity” refers to the fresh, tart and sour attributes of the wine which are evaluated in relation to how well the acidity balances out the sweetness and bitter components of the wine such as tannins.", " Three primary acids are found in wine grapes: tartaric, malic and citric acids.", " During the course of winemaking and in the finished wines, acetic, butyric, lactic and succinic acids can play significant roles.", " Most of the acids involved with wine are fixed acids with the notable exception of acetic acid, mostly found in vinegar, which is volatile and can contribute to the wine fault known as volatile acidity.", " Sometimes, additional acids, such as ascorbic, sorbic and sulfurous acids, are used in winemaking." ], "title": "Acids in wine" }, { "sentences": [ "Tergallic acids are trimers of gallic acid, often found naturally in the form of glycosides. Tergallic acid O- or C-glucosides that can be found in acorns of several \"Quercus\" (oak) species.", " The dehydrated tergallic acid C-glucoside and tergallic acid O-glucoside can be characterised in the acorns of \"Quercus macrocarpa\".", " Dehydrated tergallic-C-glucoside (m/z 613) can be found in the cork from \"Quercus suber\"." ], "title": "Tergallic acid" }, { "sentences": [ "Valeric acid, or pentanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CHO.", " Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has a very unpleasant odor.", " It is found naturally in the perennial flowering plant valerian (\"Valeriana officinalis\"), from which it gets its name.", " Its primary use is in the synthesis of its esters. Volatile esters of valeric acid tend to have pleasant odors and are used in perfumes and cosmetics.", " Ethyl valerate and pentyl valerate are used as food additives because of their fruity flavors." ], "title": "Valeric acid" }, { "sentences": [ "Caprylic acid is the common name for the eight-carbon saturated fatty acid known by the systematic name octanoic acid.", " Its compounds are found naturally in the milk of various mammals, and as a minor constituent of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.", " It is an oily liquid that is minimally soluble in water with a slightly unpleasant rancid-like smell and taste." ], "title": "Caprylic acid" } ]
[ "Title: Ethyl lactate\n\nEthyl lactate, also known as lactic acid ethyl ester, is a monobasic ester formed from lactic acid and ethanol, commonly used as a solvent. This compound is considered biodegradable and can be used as a water-rinsible degreaser. Ethyl lactate is found naturally in small quantities in a wide variety of foods including wine, chicken, and various fruits. The odor of ethyl lactate when dilute is mild, buttery, creamy, with hints of fruit and coconut.", "Title: Hexanoic acid\n\nHexanoic acid (caproic acid) is the carboxylic acid derived from hexane with the molecular formula CHCOOH. It is a colorless oily liquid with an odor that is fatty, cheesy, waxy, and like that of goats or other barnyard animals. It is a fatty acid found naturally in various animal fats and oils, and is one of the chemicals that give the decomposing fleshy seed coat of the ginkgo its characteristic unpleasant odor. It is also one of the components of vanilla. The primary use of hexanoic acid is in the manufacture of its esters for artificial flavors, and in the manufacture of hexyl derivatives, such as hexylphenols.", "Title: Methyl cinnamate\n\nMethyl cinnamate is the methyl ester of cinnamic acid and is a white or transparent solid with a strong, aromatic odor. It is found naturally in a variety of plants, including in fruits, like strawberry, and some culinary spices, such as Sichuan pepper and some varieties of basil. \" Eucalyptus olida\" has the highest known concentrations of methyl cinnamate (98%) with a 2–6% fresh weight yield in the leaf and twigs.", "Title: Sarcosine\n\nSarcosine, also known as \"N\"-methylglycine, is an intermediate and byproduct in glycine synthesis and degradation. Sarcosine is metabolized to glycine by the enzyme sarcosine dehydrogenase, while glycine-\"N\"-methyl transferase generates sarcosine from glycine. Sarcosine is an amino acid derivative that is naturally found in muscles and other body tissues. In the laboratory, it may be synthesized from chloroacetic acid and methylamine. Sarcosine is found naturally as an intermediate in the metabolism of choline to glycine. Sarcosine is sweet to the taste and dissolves in water. It is used in manufacturing biodegradable surfactants and toothpastes as well as in other applications.", "Title: Wine lactone\n\nWine lactone is a pleasant smelling compound found naturally in apples, orange juice, grapefruit juice, orange essential oil, clementine peel oil and various grape wines. It was first discovered as an essential oil metabolite in Koala urine by Southwell in 1975. It was discovered several years later by Guth in white wines and was named \"wine lactone\". This monoterpene imparts \"coconut, woody and sweet\" odors to a wine. There are 8 possible isomers of wine lactone with the (3\"S\", 3a \"S\", 7a\"R\") isomer being the only one that has been found in wine. This isomer is also the most potent of all eight with an odor detection threshold of 10 ng/L in model wine.", "Title: Citric acid\n\nCitric acid is a weak organic tricarboxylic acid having the chemical formula CHO. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits. In biochemistry, it is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, which occurs in the metabolism of all aerobic organisms.", "Title: Acids in wine\n\nThe acids in wine are an important component in both winemaking and the finished product of wine. They are present in both grapes and wine, having direct influences on the color, balance and taste of the wine as well as the growth and vitality of yeast during fermentation and protecting the wine from bacteria. The measure of the amount of acidity in wine is known as the “titratable acidity” or “total acidity”, which refers to the test that yields the total of all acids present, while strength of acidity is measured according to pH, with most wines having a pH between 2.9 and 3.9. Generally, the lower the pH, the higher the acidity in the wine. However, there is no direct connection between total acidity and pH (it is possible to find wines with a high pH for wine and high acidity). In wine tasting, the term “acidity” refers to the fresh, tart and sour attributes of the wine which are evaluated in relation to how well the acidity balances out the sweetness and bitter components of the wine such as tannins. Three primary acids are found in wine grapes: tartaric, malic and citric acids. During the course of winemaking and in the finished wines, acetic, butyric, lactic and succinic acids can play significant roles. Most of the acids involved with wine are fixed acids with the notable exception of acetic acid, mostly found in vinegar, which is volatile and can contribute to the wine fault known as volatile acidity. Sometimes, additional acids, such as ascorbic, sorbic and sulfurous acids, are used in winemaking.", "Title: Tergallic acid\n\nTergallic acids are trimers of gallic acid, often found naturally in the form of glycosides. Tergallic acid O- or C-glucosides that can be found in acorns of several \"Quercus\" (oak) species. The dehydrated tergallic acid C-glucoside and tergallic acid O-glucoside can be characterised in the acorns of \"Quercus macrocarpa\". Dehydrated tergallic-C-glucoside (m/z 613) can be found in the cork from \"Quercus suber\".", "Title: Valeric acid\n\nValeric acid, or pentanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CHO. Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has a very unpleasant odor. It is found naturally in the perennial flowering plant valerian (\"Valeriana officinalis\"), from which it gets its name. Its primary use is in the synthesis of its esters. Volatile esters of valeric acid tend to have pleasant odors and are used in perfumes and cosmetics. Ethyl valerate and pentyl valerate are used as food additives because of their fruity flavors.", "Title: Caprylic acid\n\nCaprylic acid is the common name for the eight-carbon saturated fatty acid known by the systematic name octanoic acid. Its compounds are found naturally in the milk of various mammals, and as a minor constituent of coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is an oily liquid that is minimally soluble in water with a slightly unpleasant rancid-like smell and taste." ]
1,135
What prefecture-level city has its administrative center located at Hailar District, Qingyang or Hulunbuir?
Hulunbuir
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Qingyang", "Hulunbuir", "Hulunbuir", "Hulunbuir" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 3, 4 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Hailar District (Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ \"Qayilar toɣoriɣ\" Хайлаар тойрог, Cyrillic: Хайлаар дүүрэг, \"Khailaar düüreg\"; ) is an urban district that serves as the seat of the prefecture-level city Hulunbuir in northeastern Inner Mongolia, China.", " Hulunbuir, due to its massive size, is a city in administrative terms only, being mainly grassland and rural.", " Hailar, therefore, is a \"de facto\" city.", " Hailar can also refer to the urban area around the Hailar district, with Hulunbuir being the wider geographical region that contains the urban area." ], "title": "Hailar District" }, { "sentences": [ "Oroqen Autonomous Banner (Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠴᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ \"Orčon-u öbertegen jasaqu qosiɣu\"; simplified Chinese: 鄂伦春自治旗; pinyin: \"Èlúnchūn Zìzhìqí\") is an autonomous banner that lies directly south of the urban district of Hailar in the prefecture-level city of Hulunbuir.", " It covers an area of 60,378 km2 .", " As of the 2010 census , there were 223,752 inhabitants with a population density of 4.84 inhabitants per km².", " Its capital is the town of Alihe (阿里河镇).", " It includes Ganhe (甘河), Dayangshu (大杨树), Jiwen (吉文) but excludes the Jiagedaqi and Songling Districts." ], "title": "Oroqen Autonomous Banner" }, { "sentences": [ "Hulunbuir or Hulun Buir (Mongolian: ; , \"Hūlúnbèi'ěr\") is a region that is governed as a prefecture-level city in northeastern Inner Mongolia, in China.", " Its administrative center is located at Hailar District, its largest urban area.", " Major scenic features are the high steppes of the Hulun Buir grasslands, the Hulun and Buir lakes (the latter partially in Mongolia), and the Khingan range.", " Hulun Buir borders Russia to the north and west, Mongolia to the south and west, Heilongjiang province to the east and Hinggan League to the direct south.", " Hulunbuir is a linguistically diverse area: next to Mandarin Chinese, Mongolian dialects such as Khorchin and Buryat, the Mongolic language Dagur and some Tungusic languages are spoken there." ], "title": "Hulunbuir" }, { "sentences": [ "Batetsky (Russian: Батецкий ) is a rural locality (a settlement of rural type) and the administrative center of Batetsky District, Novgorod Oblast, Russia, located in the northwest of the oblast, on the banks of the Udrayka River (a right tributary of the Luga).", " It also serves as the administrative center of Batetskoye Settlement, one of the three settlements into which the district is administratively divided.", " Municipally, it is the administrative center of Batetskoye Rural Settlement in Batetsky Municipal District.", " Population:  (2010 Census) ;  (2002 Census) ;  (1989 Census)" ], "title": "Batetsky (rural locality)" }, { "sentences": [ "Evenk Autonomous Banner (Evenki: ; Ewengki Aimanni Mvvngkeng Isihēr Gosa ; Mongolian: ᠡᠸᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ \"Eveŋki öbertegen jasaqu qosiɣu\"; ) is an autonomous banner that lies directly south of the urban district of Hailar in the prefecture-level city of Hulunbuir, People's Republic of China.", " It has an area of 19,111 km ².", " By 2013, there are 143,415 inhabitants with a population density of 7.5 inhabitants per km².", "Its capital is the town of Bayan Tohoi (巴彥托海鎮).", " Dayan Town(大雁镇),which used to be Dayan Mining Area(大雁矿区) as an administrative division and is now the main part of an industrial district also named Dayan Mining Area(大雁矿区),has the largest population of about 73,000 in Evenk Autonomous Banner." ], "title": "Evenk Autonomous Banner" }, { "sentences": [ "Krasnoborsk (Russian: Краснобо́рск ) is a rural locality (a \"selo\") and the administrative center of Krasnoborsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, located on the left bank of the Northern Dvina River.", " It also serves as the administrative center of Alexeyevsky Selsoviet, one of the ten selsoviets into which the district is administratively divided.", " Municipally, it is the administrative center of Alexeyevskoye Rural Settlement in Krasnoborsky Municipal District.", " Population:  (2010 Census) ;  (2002 Census) ;  (1989 Census)" ], "title": "Krasnoborsk, Arkhangelsk Oblast" }, { "sentences": [ "Khmelnytskyi Raion (Ukrainian: Хмельницький район , \"Khmel'nyts'kyi raion\" ) is one of the 20 administrative raions (a \"district\") of the Khmelnytskyi Oblast in western Ukraine.", " Its administrative center is located in the city of Khmelnytskyi.", " Even though the city of Khmelnytskyi is separate from the raion's government, it still serves as its administrative center in addition to its role as that of the Khmelnytskyi Oblast's administrative center.", " Its population was 53,686 in the 2001 Ukrainian Census and 52,906 as of 2012 ." ], "title": "Khmelnytskyi Raion" }, { "sentences": [ "Qingyang () is a prefecture-level city in eastern Gansu province, China." ], "title": "Qingyang" }, { "sentences": [ "Old Barag Banner (Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ Қаучин Бару қосиу \"Qaɣučin Barɣu qosiɣu\"; ) is a banner of northeastern Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.", " It is located 28 km from Hailar District, the administrative centre of Hulunbuir City, which administers this banner." ], "title": "Old Barag Banner" }, { "sentences": [ "Hulunbuir Hailar Airport (IATA: HLD, ICAO: ZBLA) is an international airport airport serving Hailar District of Hulunbuir, a prefecture-level city of Inner Mongolia, China.", " The airport was formerly called Hailar Dongshan Airport (海拉尔东山机场) until it was renamed on 1 January 2011." ], "title": "Hulunbuir Hailar Airport" } ]
[ "Title: Hailar District\n\nHailar District (Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ \"Qayilar toɣoriɣ\" Хайлаар тойрог, Cyrillic: Хайлаар дүүрэг, \"Khailaar düüreg\"; ) is an urban district that serves as the seat of the prefecture-level city Hulunbuir in northeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Hulunbuir, due to its massive size, is a city in administrative terms only, being mainly grassland and rural. Hailar, therefore, is a \"de facto\" city. Hailar can also refer to the urban area around the Hailar district, with Hulunbuir being the wider geographical region that contains the urban area.", "Title: Oroqen Autonomous Banner\n\nOroqen Autonomous Banner (Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠴᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ \"Orčon-u öbertegen jasaqu qosiɣu\"; simplified Chinese: 鄂伦春自治旗; pinyin: \"Èlúnchūn Zìzhìqí\") is an autonomous banner that lies directly south of the urban district of Hailar in the prefecture-level city of Hulunbuir. It covers an area of 60,378 km2 . As of the 2010 census , there were 223,752 inhabitants with a population density of 4.84 inhabitants per km². Its capital is the town of Alihe (阿里河镇). It includes Ganhe (甘河), Dayangshu (大杨树), Jiwen (吉文) but excludes the Jiagedaqi and Songling Districts.", "Title: Hulunbuir\n\nHulunbuir or Hulun Buir (Mongolian: ; , \"Hūlúnbèi'ěr\") is a region that is governed as a prefecture-level city in northeastern Inner Mongolia, in China. Its administrative center is located at Hailar District, its largest urban area. Major scenic features are the high steppes of the Hulun Buir grasslands, the Hulun and Buir lakes (the latter partially in Mongolia), and the Khingan range. Hulun Buir borders Russia to the north and west, Mongolia to the south and west, Heilongjiang province to the east and Hinggan League to the direct south. Hulunbuir is a linguistically diverse area: next to Mandarin Chinese, Mongolian dialects such as Khorchin and Buryat, the Mongolic language Dagur and some Tungusic languages are spoken there.", "Title: Batetsky (rural locality)\n\nBatetsky (Russian: Батецкий ) is a rural locality (a settlement of rural type) and the administrative center of Batetsky District, Novgorod Oblast, Russia, located in the northwest of the oblast, on the banks of the Udrayka River (a right tributary of the Luga). It also serves as the administrative center of Batetskoye Settlement, one of the three settlements into which the district is administratively divided. Municipally, it is the administrative center of Batetskoye Rural Settlement in Batetsky Municipal District. Population:  (2010 Census) ;  (2002 Census) ;  (1989 Census)", "Title: Evenk Autonomous Banner\n\nEvenk Autonomous Banner (Evenki: ; Ewengki Aimanni Mvvngkeng Isihēr Gosa ; Mongolian: ᠡᠸᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ \"Eveŋki öbertegen jasaqu qosiɣu\"; ) is an autonomous banner that lies directly south of the urban district of Hailar in the prefecture-level city of Hulunbuir, People's Republic of China. It has an area of 19,111 km ². By 2013, there are 143,415 inhabitants with a population density of 7.5 inhabitants per km². Its capital is the town of Bayan Tohoi (巴彥托海鎮). Dayan Town(大雁镇),which used to be Dayan Mining Area(大雁矿区) as an administrative division and is now the main part of an industrial district also named Dayan Mining Area(大雁矿区),has the largest population of about 73,000 in Evenk Autonomous Banner.", "Title: Krasnoborsk, Arkhangelsk Oblast\n\nKrasnoborsk (Russian: Краснобо́рск ) is a rural locality (a \"selo\") and the administrative center of Krasnoborsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, located on the left bank of the Northern Dvina River. It also serves as the administrative center of Alexeyevsky Selsoviet, one of the ten selsoviets into which the district is administratively divided. Municipally, it is the administrative center of Alexeyevskoye Rural Settlement in Krasnoborsky Municipal District. Population:  (2010 Census) ;  (2002 Census) ;  (1989 Census)", "Title: Khmelnytskyi Raion\n\nKhmelnytskyi Raion (Ukrainian: Хмельницький район , \"Khmel'nyts'kyi raion\" ) is one of the 20 administrative raions (a \"district\") of the Khmelnytskyi Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center is located in the city of Khmelnytskyi. Even though the city of Khmelnytskyi is separate from the raion's government, it still serves as its administrative center in addition to its role as that of the Khmelnytskyi Oblast's administrative center. Its population was 53,686 in the 2001 Ukrainian Census and 52,906 as of 2012 .", "Title: Qingyang\n\nQingyang () is a prefecture-level city in eastern Gansu province, China.", "Title: Old Barag Banner\n\nOld Barag Banner (Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ Қаучин Бару қосиу \"Qaɣučin Barɣu qosiɣu\"; ) is a banner of northeastern Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China. It is located 28 km from Hailar District, the administrative centre of Hulunbuir City, which administers this banner.", "Title: Hulunbuir Hailar Airport\n\nHulunbuir Hailar Airport (IATA: HLD, ICAO: ZBLA) is an international airport airport serving Hailar District of Hulunbuir, a prefecture-level city of Inner Mongolia, China. The airport was formerly called Hailar Dongshan Airport (海拉尔东山机场) until it was renamed on 1 January 2011." ]
1,136
Sylvia's Lovers was written by the novelist of what nationality?
English
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sylvia's Lovers", "Elizabeth Gaskell" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Why Do Lovers Break Each Other's Heart\", sometimes shown as \"Why Do Lovers Break Each Others Hearts\" or \"Why Do Lovers (Break Each Other's Heart)\", is a pop song written by Phil Spector, Ellie Greenwich and Tony Powers.", " It was written as a tribute to Frankie Lymon, and was first recorded by Bob B. Soxx and the Blue Jeans.", " Their version featured lead vocals by Darlene Love, and reached no.38 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in early 1963." ], "title": "Why Do Lovers Break Each Other's Heart" }, { "sentences": [ "Sylvia's Restaurant of Harlem (often called \"Sylvia's Soul Food\" or just \"Sylvia's\") is a soul food restaurant located at 328 Lenox Avenue, between 126th and 127th Streets, in Harlem, Manhattan, New York City.", " It was founded in 1962 by Sylvia Woods.", " It has since expanded to a much larger space at its present location, and an adjacent building.", " The restaurant also sells a line of prepared foods, beauty and skin care items, cookbooks, and a children's book written by Woods.", " Woods purchased the original luncheonette by borrowing money from her mother, who had to mortgage her farm to provide it." ], "title": "Sylvia's Restaurant of Harlem" }, { "sentences": [ "Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell, (\"née\" Stevenson; 29 September 1810 – 12 November 1865), often referred to as Mrs Gaskell, was an English novelist, biographer, and short story writer.", " Her novels offer a detailed portrait of the lives of many strata of Victorian society, including the very poor, and are of interest to social historians as well as lovers of literature.", " Her first novel, \"Mary Barton\", was published in 1848.", " Gaskell's \"The Life of Charlotte Brontë\", published in 1857, was the first biography of Brontë.", " Some of Gaskell's best known novels are \"Cranford\" (1851–53), \"North and South\" (1854–55), and \"Wives and Daughters\" (1865)." ], "title": "Elizabeth Gaskell" }, { "sentences": [ "\"All the Lovers\" is a song recorded by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue for her eleventh studio album, \"Aphrodite\" (2010).", " One of the last songs to be recorded for the album, \"All the Lovers\" was written by Jim Eliot and Mima Stilwell and produced by the former.", " Stuart Price, the executive producer of \"Aphrodite\", was responsible for additional production and mixing of the song.", " Minogue felt \"All the Lovers\" summarised the \"euphoria\" of the album perfectly and chose it to be the lead single from \"Aphrodite\".", " It was then globally released by Parlophone as a CD single and digital download on 11 June 2010.", " \"All the Lovers\" is a midtempo disco song with influences of electropop music.", " The lyrics of the song serve as an invitation to the dance floor and an assertion that Minogue's past relationships do not \"compare\" to the one she shares with her present lover." ], "title": "All the Lovers" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Love on a Two-Way Street\" is a Soul ballad written by Sylvia Robinson and Bert Keyes in 1968.", " The song was originally recorded by Lezli Valentine, an artist signed to All Platinum, the record label that Sylvia Robinson co-owned with her husband, Joe.", " The song was then recorded by The Moments, an R&B vocal group signed to All Platinum subsidiary Stang Records, as filler for their 1968 album \"Not on the Outside, But on the Inside, Strong!\"", ".", " Sylvia and Joe decided to release the song as a single in March 1970 and it went on to become one of the biggest R&B hits of that year, spending five weeks at number one on Billboard's Soul Singles chart and reaching number three on the Hot 100 chart.", " \"Billboard\" ranked the record as the No. 25 song of 1970.", " It was also certified gold by the RIAA for sales of one million copies.", " Willie and The Mighty Magnificents provided most of the musical backing on the song and Bert Keyes created the string arrangement that was overdubbed onto the track while also playing piano on the recording session." ], "title": "Love on a Two-Way Street" }, { "sentences": [ "Sylvia's Lovers (1863) is a novel written by Elizabeth Gaskell, which she called \"the saddest story I ever wrote\"." ], "title": "Sylvia's Lovers" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Two Lovers and a Beachcomber by the Real Sea\" is a poem written by Sylvia Plath that was first published in 1955, the year she graduated from Smith College \"summa cum laude.\"", " It was awarded the Glascock Prize." ], "title": "Two Lovers and a Beachcomber by the Real Sea" }, { "sentences": [ "The School for Lovers is a gay pornographic film produced by Lucas Kazan Productions in 2006.", " Based upon the opera buffa \"Così fan tutte\" by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and its libretto, as written by Lorenzo Da Ponte.", " \"The School for Lovers\" retells the story of two young couples and one indecent proposal.", " \"Deception and cheating have never looked so sexy as they do in \"The School for Lovers\"\", writes Brent Blue on Mannet.com, \"I suppose that happens when a peerless director takes a proven story and molds it just so for a new genre\".", " And S.J. Bryan in \"Men Magazine\": \"Kazan's films are utterly gorgeous and have a style, rhythm and a sensuality all of their own.", " Stunning locales, high production values, well written scripts and a stable of drop-dead gorgeous men\"." ], "title": "School for Lovers" }, { "sentences": [ "Hilda Kibet (born March 27, 1981 in Keiyo District) is a Dutch runner of Kenyan birth.", " She is the sister of Sylvia Kibet and the niece of Lornah Kiplagat.", " She obtained Dutch nationality in October 2007." ], "title": "Hilda Kibet" }, { "sentences": [ "Kearen Pang is a Hong Kong cross-media creator who has written, directed and acted in theatrical productions and films.", " She graduated from the Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts, and joined the Chung Ying Theater Company in 1998 as a full-time actor.", " She also participated in the theater in different positions, including stage director, musical, choreographer and producer.", " She left Chung Ying in 2003.", " In 2004 she studied in Paris Studio Magenia for mime and physical theater.", " Her first film script was with Pang Ho-Cheung, co-director of the Berlin International Film Festival Silver Bear Award film Isabella (2006).", " In 2005 she founded Kearen Pang Productions.", " She was awarded the Best Actress (Comedy/Farce) at the Hong Kong Drama Awards.", " In 2010, '’Sylvia'’ – an American drama was produced by Kearen Pang Production.", " Kearen was the producer and main actress of the play – Sylvia.", " This production was awarded as the 10 Most Popular Production of the Year in 2010, in the Hong Kong Drama Award.", " \"Sylvia\" was then rerun in June 2011.", " Kearen was elected by CNNGO.", "com as one of the \"The Hong Kong Hot List: 20 People to Watch”, her drama play and script was described as “full of subtle drama and stealthy sentimentality that creeps into audiences hearts”.", " In 2011, Kearen was elected by RTHK and Hong Kong Federation of Drama Societies as \"The Most Impressive Actress\" in HK theatre in past 20 years." ], "title": "Kearen Pang" } ]
[ "Title: Why Do Lovers Break Each Other's Heart\n\n\"Why Do Lovers Break Each Other's Heart\", sometimes shown as \"Why Do Lovers Break Each Others Hearts\" or \"Why Do Lovers (Break Each Other's Heart)\", is a pop song written by Phil Spector, Ellie Greenwich and Tony Powers. It was written as a tribute to Frankie Lymon, and was first recorded by Bob B. Soxx and the Blue Jeans. Their version featured lead vocals by Darlene Love, and reached no.38 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in early 1963.", "Title: Sylvia's Restaurant of Harlem\n\nSylvia's Restaurant of Harlem (often called \"Sylvia's Soul Food\" or just \"Sylvia's\") is a soul food restaurant located at 328 Lenox Avenue, between 126th and 127th Streets, in Harlem, Manhattan, New York City. It was founded in 1962 by Sylvia Woods. It has since expanded to a much larger space at its present location, and an adjacent building. The restaurant also sells a line of prepared foods, beauty and skin care items, cookbooks, and a children's book written by Woods. Woods purchased the original luncheonette by borrowing money from her mother, who had to mortgage her farm to provide it.", "Title: Elizabeth Gaskell\n\nElizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell, (\"née\" Stevenson; 29 September 1810 – 12 November 1865), often referred to as Mrs Gaskell, was an English novelist, biographer, and short story writer. Her novels offer a detailed portrait of the lives of many strata of Victorian society, including the very poor, and are of interest to social historians as well as lovers of literature. Her first novel, \"Mary Barton\", was published in 1848. Gaskell's \"The Life of Charlotte Brontë\", published in 1857, was the first biography of Brontë. Some of Gaskell's best known novels are \"Cranford\" (1851–53), \"North and South\" (1854–55), and \"Wives and Daughters\" (1865).", "Title: All the Lovers\n\n\"All the Lovers\" is a song recorded by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue for her eleventh studio album, \"Aphrodite\" (2010). One of the last songs to be recorded for the album, \"All the Lovers\" was written by Jim Eliot and Mima Stilwell and produced by the former. Stuart Price, the executive producer of \"Aphrodite\", was responsible for additional production and mixing of the song. Minogue felt \"All the Lovers\" summarised the \"euphoria\" of the album perfectly and chose it to be the lead single from \"Aphrodite\". It was then globally released by Parlophone as a CD single and digital download on 11 June 2010. \"All the Lovers\" is a midtempo disco song with influences of electropop music. The lyrics of the song serve as an invitation to the dance floor and an assertion that Minogue's past relationships do not \"compare\" to the one she shares with her present lover.", "Title: Love on a Two-Way Street\n\n\"Love on a Two-Way Street\" is a Soul ballad written by Sylvia Robinson and Bert Keyes in 1968. The song was originally recorded by Lezli Valentine, an artist signed to All Platinum, the record label that Sylvia Robinson co-owned with her husband, Joe. The song was then recorded by The Moments, an R&B vocal group signed to All Platinum subsidiary Stang Records, as filler for their 1968 album \"Not on the Outside, But on the Inside, Strong!\" . Sylvia and Joe decided to release the song as a single in March 1970 and it went on to become one of the biggest R&B hits of that year, spending five weeks at number one on Billboard's Soul Singles chart and reaching number three on the Hot 100 chart. \"Billboard\" ranked the record as the No. 25 song of 1970. It was also certified gold by the RIAA for sales of one million copies. Willie and The Mighty Magnificents provided most of the musical backing on the song and Bert Keyes created the string arrangement that was overdubbed onto the track while also playing piano on the recording session.", "Title: Sylvia's Lovers\n\nSylvia's Lovers (1863) is a novel written by Elizabeth Gaskell, which she called \"the saddest story I ever wrote\".", "Title: Two Lovers and a Beachcomber by the Real Sea\n\n\"Two Lovers and a Beachcomber by the Real Sea\" is a poem written by Sylvia Plath that was first published in 1955, the year she graduated from Smith College \"summa cum laude.\" It was awarded the Glascock Prize.", "Title: School for Lovers\n\nThe School for Lovers is a gay pornographic film produced by Lucas Kazan Productions in 2006. Based upon the opera buffa \"Così fan tutte\" by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and its libretto, as written by Lorenzo Da Ponte. \"The School for Lovers\" retells the story of two young couples and one indecent proposal. \"Deception and cheating have never looked so sexy as they do in \"The School for Lovers\"\", writes Brent Blue on Mannet.com, \"I suppose that happens when a peerless director takes a proven story and molds it just so for a new genre\". And S.J. Bryan in \"Men Magazine\": \"Kazan's films are utterly gorgeous and have a style, rhythm and a sensuality all of their own. Stunning locales, high production values, well written scripts and a stable of drop-dead gorgeous men\".", "Title: Hilda Kibet\n\nHilda Kibet (born March 27, 1981 in Keiyo District) is a Dutch runner of Kenyan birth. She is the sister of Sylvia Kibet and the niece of Lornah Kiplagat. She obtained Dutch nationality in October 2007.", "Title: Kearen Pang\n\nKearen Pang is a Hong Kong cross-media creator who has written, directed and acted in theatrical productions and films. She graduated from the Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts, and joined the Chung Ying Theater Company in 1998 as a full-time actor. She also participated in the theater in different positions, including stage director, musical, choreographer and producer. She left Chung Ying in 2003. In 2004 she studied in Paris Studio Magenia for mime and physical theater. Her first film script was with Pang Ho-Cheung, co-director of the Berlin International Film Festival Silver Bear Award film Isabella (2006). In 2005 she founded Kearen Pang Productions. She was awarded the Best Actress (Comedy/Farce) at the Hong Kong Drama Awards. In 2010, '’Sylvia'’ – an American drama was produced by Kearen Pang Production. Kearen was the producer and main actress of the play – Sylvia. This production was awarded as the 10 Most Popular Production of the Year in 2010, in the Hong Kong Drama Award. \"Sylvia\" was then rerun in June 2011. Kearen was elected by CNNGO. com as one of the \"The Hong Kong Hot List: 20 People to Watch”, her drama play and script was described as “full of subtle drama and stealthy sentimentality that creeps into audiences hearts”. In 2011, Kearen was elected by RTHK and Hong Kong Federation of Drama Societies as \"The Most Impressive Actress\" in HK theatre in past 20 years." ]
1,137
Were William Nigh and Brian Robbins both American film directors?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Brian Robbins", "William Nigh" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Brian Levine (born November 22, 1963), best known as Brian Robbins, is an American actor, film director, film producer, television director, television producer and occasional screenwriter.", " He often collaborates with producer Michael Tollin." ], "title": "Brian Robbins" }, { "sentences": [ "Bill Cracks Down is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh.", " The film is also known as Men of Steel in the United Kingdom." ], "title": "Bill Cracks Down" }, { "sentences": [ "Gangster's Boy is a 1938 American film directed by William Nigh." ], "title": "Gangster's Boy" }, { "sentences": [ "Mr. Wise Guy is a 1942 American film starring The East Side Kids and directed by William Nigh." ], "title": "Mr. Wise Guy" }, { "sentences": [ "A Bride for Henry is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh." ], "title": "A Bride for Henry" }, { "sentences": [ "Hoosier Schoolboy is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh." ], "title": "Hoosier Schoolboy" }, { "sentences": [ "William Nigh (October 12, 1881 – November 27, 1955) was an American film director, writer, and actor.", " His film work sometimes lists him as either \"Will Nigh\" or \"William Nye\"." ], "title": "William Nigh" }, { "sentences": [ "Black Dragons is a 1942 American film directed by William Nigh and starring Bela Lugosi, Joan Barclay, and George Pembroke.", " The cast includes Clayton Moore (later famous as the Lone Ranger), who plays a handsome detective.", " The Black Dragon Society also appears in \"Let's Get Tough!", "\" a 1942 East Side Kids film made by the same team of writer Harvey Gates and producer Sam Katzman." ], "title": "Black Dragons" }, { "sentences": [ "The Law Commands is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh." ], "title": "The Law Commands" }, { "sentences": [ "Zis Boom Bah is a 1941 American film directed by William Nigh.", " The film is also known as College Sweethearts." ], "title": "Zis Boom Bah" } ]
[ "Title: Brian Robbins\n\nBrian Levine (born November 22, 1963), best known as Brian Robbins, is an American actor, film director, film producer, television director, television producer and occasional screenwriter. He often collaborates with producer Michael Tollin.", "Title: Bill Cracks Down\n\nBill Cracks Down is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh. The film is also known as Men of Steel in the United Kingdom.", "Title: Gangster's Boy\n\nGangster's Boy is a 1938 American film directed by William Nigh.", "Title: Mr. Wise Guy\n\nMr. Wise Guy is a 1942 American film starring The East Side Kids and directed by William Nigh.", "Title: A Bride for Henry\n\nA Bride for Henry is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh.", "Title: Hoosier Schoolboy\n\nHoosier Schoolboy is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh.", "Title: William Nigh\n\nWilliam Nigh (October 12, 1881 – November 27, 1955) was an American film director, writer, and actor. His film work sometimes lists him as either \"Will Nigh\" or \"William Nye\".", "Title: Black Dragons\n\nBlack Dragons is a 1942 American film directed by William Nigh and starring Bela Lugosi, Joan Barclay, and George Pembroke. The cast includes Clayton Moore (later famous as the Lone Ranger), who plays a handsome detective. The Black Dragon Society also appears in \"Let's Get Tough! \" a 1942 East Side Kids film made by the same team of writer Harvey Gates and producer Sam Katzman.", "Title: The Law Commands\n\nThe Law Commands is a 1937 American film directed by William Nigh.", "Title: Zis Boom Bah\n\nZis Boom Bah is a 1941 American film directed by William Nigh. The film is also known as College Sweethearts." ]
1,138
What is the area of the constellation of which Epsilon Arietis is a part?
441 square degrees
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Epsilon Arietis", "Aries (constellation)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "NGC 281, IC 11 or Sh2-184 is a bright emission nebula and part of an H II region in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia and is part of the Milky Way's Perseus Spiral Arm.", " This 20×30 arcmin sized nebulosity is also associated with open cluster IC 1590, several Bok globules and the multiple star, B 1.", " It collectively forms Sh2-184, spanning over a larger area of 40 arcmin.", " A recent distance from radio parallaxes of water masers at 22 GHz made during 2014 is estimated it lies 2.82±0.20 kpc.", " (9200 ly.)", " from us.", " Colloquially, NGC 281 is also known as the Pacman Nebula for its resemblance to the video game character." ], "title": "NGC 281" }, { "sentences": [ "38 Arietis (abbreviated 38 Ari) is a variable star in the northern constellation of Aries.", " \"38 Arietis\" is the Flamsteed designation.", " It was once designated 88 Ceti, forming part of the neighboring constellation of Cetus.", " With an apparent visual magnitude of +5.18, it is bright enough to be viewed with the naked eye.", " The measured annual parallax shift of 27.52 mas is equivalent to a distance of approximately 119 ly from Earth." ], "title": "38 Arietis" }, { "sentences": [ "41 Arietis (abbreviated 41 Ari) is a binary star in the northern constellation of Aries.", " \"41 Arietis\" is the Flamsteed designation.", " It does not possess a Greek letter Bayer designation, since this star was once part of the now-obsolete constellation Musca Borealis, but is sometimes designated \"c Arietis\".", " With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.63, this star is readily visible to the naked eye.", " It has an annual parallax shift of 19.69 mas, which indicates the distance to this star is 166 ly ." ], "title": "41 Arietis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cienega Valley AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in western San Benito County, California, United States.", " It is part of the larger Central Coast AVA.", " The valley was once a major source of wine grapes for Almaden Vineyards before it was acquired by Constellation Brands in 1987.", " Approximately 1100 ft above sea level, the valley floor is divided by the San Andreas fault.", " Soil on the east side of the fault is predominantly granite and sandstone, whereas soils on the west side of the fault are predominantly granite and limestone." ], "title": "Cienega Valley AVA" }, { "sentences": [ "In astronomy, an asterism is any pattern of stars recognized in the Earth's night sky.", " It may be part of an official constellation or it may be composed of stars from more than one constellation.", " Asterisms are composed of stars which, although visible in the same general area of the sky as viewed from Earth, are located at very different distances from Earth, at great distances from each other.", " Many asterisms are simple shapes composed of a few bright stars, making them easy to identify, and particularly useful to people who are familiarizing themselves with the night sky." ], "title": "Asterism (astronomy)" }, { "sentences": [ "The San Benito AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in San Benito County, California.", " It is part of the larger Central Coast AVA.", " San Benito has a moderate climate with cooling breezes from the Pacific Ocean arriving via gaps between the Gabilan Range and the Santa Lucia Mountains.", " The region was once the principal source of grapes for Almaden Vineyards before the business was acquired by Constellation Brands in 1984." ], "title": "San Benito AVA" }, { "sentences": [ "Epsilon Arietis (ε Ari, ε Arietis) is the Bayer designation for a visual binary star system in the northern constellation of Aries.", " It has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.63 and can be seen with the naked eye, although the two components are too close together to be resolved without a telescope.", " With an annual parallax shift of 9.81 mas, the distance to this system can be estimated as 330 ly , give or take a 30 light-year margin of error." ], "title": "Epsilon Arietis" }, { "sentences": [ "Aries is one of the constellations of the zodiac.", " It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere between Pisces to the west and Taurus to the east.", " The name Aries is Latin for ram, and its symbol is (Unicode ♈), representing a ram's horns.", " It is one of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations.", " It is a mid-sized constellation, ranking 39th overall size, with an area of 441 square degrees (1.1% of the celestial sphere)." ], "title": "Aries (constellation)" }, { "sentences": [ "Vela is a constellation in the southern sky.", " Its name is Latin for the sails of a ship, and it was originally part of a larger constellation, the ship \"Argo Navis\", which was later divided into three parts, the others being Carina and Puppis.", " With an apparent magnitude of 1.8, its brightest star is the hot blue multiple star Gamma Velorum, one component of which is the brightest Wolf-Rayet star in the sky.", " Delta and Kappa Velorum, together with Epsilon and Iota Carinae, form the asterism known as the False Cross.", " 1.95-magnitude Delta is actually a triple or quintuple star system." ], "title": "Vela (constellation)" }, { "sentences": [ "Epsilon Ophiuchi (ε Ophiuchi, abbreviated Epsilon Oph, ε Oph), also named Yed Posterior, is a red giant star in the constellation of Ophiuchus.", " Located less than five degrees south of the celestial equator in the eastern part of the constellation, it forms a naked eye optical double with Delta Ophiuchi (named \"Yed Prior\").", " With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.220, the star can be seen with the naked eye from most of the Earth under suitably dark skies.", " Parallax measurements yield an estimated distance of 106.4 ly from the Sun." ], "title": "Epsilon Ophiuchi" } ]
[ "Title: NGC 281\n\nNGC 281, IC 11 or Sh2-184 is a bright emission nebula and part of an H II region in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia and is part of the Milky Way's Perseus Spiral Arm. This 20×30 arcmin sized nebulosity is also associated with open cluster IC 1590, several Bok globules and the multiple star, B 1. It collectively forms Sh2-184, spanning over a larger area of 40 arcmin. A recent distance from radio parallaxes of water masers at 22 GHz made during 2014 is estimated it lies 2.82±0.20 kpc. (9200 ly.) from us. Colloquially, NGC 281 is also known as the Pacman Nebula for its resemblance to the video game character.", "Title: 38 Arietis\n\n38 Arietis (abbreviated 38 Ari) is a variable star in the northern constellation of Aries. \"38 Arietis\" is the Flamsteed designation. It was once designated 88 Ceti, forming part of the neighboring constellation of Cetus. With an apparent visual magnitude of +5.18, it is bright enough to be viewed with the naked eye. The measured annual parallax shift of 27.52 mas is equivalent to a distance of approximately 119 ly from Earth.", "Title: 41 Arietis\n\n41 Arietis (abbreviated 41 Ari) is a binary star in the northern constellation of Aries. \"41 Arietis\" is the Flamsteed designation. It does not possess a Greek letter Bayer designation, since this star was once part of the now-obsolete constellation Musca Borealis, but is sometimes designated \"c Arietis\". With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.63, this star is readily visible to the naked eye. It has an annual parallax shift of 19.69 mas, which indicates the distance to this star is 166 ly .", "Title: Cienega Valley AVA\n\nThe Cienega Valley AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in western San Benito County, California, United States. It is part of the larger Central Coast AVA. The valley was once a major source of wine grapes for Almaden Vineyards before it was acquired by Constellation Brands in 1987. Approximately 1100 ft above sea level, the valley floor is divided by the San Andreas fault. Soil on the east side of the fault is predominantly granite and sandstone, whereas soils on the west side of the fault are predominantly granite and limestone.", "Title: Asterism (astronomy)\n\nIn astronomy, an asterism is any pattern of stars recognized in the Earth's night sky. It may be part of an official constellation or it may be composed of stars from more than one constellation. Asterisms are composed of stars which, although visible in the same general area of the sky as viewed from Earth, are located at very different distances from Earth, at great distances from each other. Many asterisms are simple shapes composed of a few bright stars, making them easy to identify, and particularly useful to people who are familiarizing themselves with the night sky.", "Title: San Benito AVA\n\nThe San Benito AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in San Benito County, California. It is part of the larger Central Coast AVA. San Benito has a moderate climate with cooling breezes from the Pacific Ocean arriving via gaps between the Gabilan Range and the Santa Lucia Mountains. The region was once the principal source of grapes for Almaden Vineyards before the business was acquired by Constellation Brands in 1984.", "Title: Epsilon Arietis\n\nEpsilon Arietis (ε Ari, ε Arietis) is the Bayer designation for a visual binary star system in the northern constellation of Aries. It has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.63 and can be seen with the naked eye, although the two components are too close together to be resolved without a telescope. With an annual parallax shift of 9.81 mas, the distance to this system can be estimated as 330 ly , give or take a 30 light-year margin of error.", "Title: Aries (constellation)\n\nAries is one of the constellations of the zodiac. It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere between Pisces to the west and Taurus to the east. The name Aries is Latin for ram, and its symbol is (Unicode ♈), representing a ram's horns. It is one of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It is a mid-sized constellation, ranking 39th overall size, with an area of 441 square degrees (1.1% of the celestial sphere).", "Title: Vela (constellation)\n\nVela is a constellation in the southern sky. Its name is Latin for the sails of a ship, and it was originally part of a larger constellation, the ship \"Argo Navis\", which was later divided into three parts, the others being Carina and Puppis. With an apparent magnitude of 1.8, its brightest star is the hot blue multiple star Gamma Velorum, one component of which is the brightest Wolf-Rayet star in the sky. Delta and Kappa Velorum, together with Epsilon and Iota Carinae, form the asterism known as the False Cross. 1.95-magnitude Delta is actually a triple or quintuple star system.", "Title: Epsilon Ophiuchi\n\nEpsilon Ophiuchi (ε Ophiuchi, abbreviated Epsilon Oph, ε Oph), also named Yed Posterior, is a red giant star in the constellation of Ophiuchus. Located less than five degrees south of the celestial equator in the eastern part of the constellation, it forms a naked eye optical double with Delta Ophiuchi (named \"Yed Prior\"). With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.220, the star can be seen with the naked eye from most of the Earth under suitably dark skies. Parallax measurements yield an estimated distance of 106.4 ly from the Sun." ]
1,139
Are both Firmiana and Petasites a genus of flowering plants in the Malvaceae family?
no
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Firmiana", "Petasites" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Robinsonella is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family." ], "title": "Robinsonella" }, { "sentences": [ "Reevesia is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family." ], "title": "Reevesia" }, { "sentences": [ "Pseudobombax is a genus of flowering plants in the Bombacoideae subfamily of the Malvaceae family." ], "title": "Pseudobombax" }, { "sentences": [ "Petasites is a genus of flowering plants in the sunflower family, Asteraceae, that are commonly referred to as butterburs and coltsfoots.", " They are perennial plants with thick, creeping underground rhizomes and large rhubarb-like leaves during the growing season." ], "title": "Petasites" }, { "sentences": [ "Sparrmannia africana (African hemp, African linden) is a species of flowering plant in the Tiliaceae family, native to open woodland in Africa, South Africa and Madagascar.", " It is one of up to seven species in the genus \"Sparrmannia\".", " The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group places this genus within the Malvaceae family." ], "title": "Sparrmannia africana" }, { "sentences": [ "Triplochiton is a genus of flowering plants in the Malvaceae family." ], "title": "Triplochiton" }, { "sentences": [ "Firmiana (parasoltree) is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family, formerly placed in the now defunct Sterculiaceae.", " Genus name honors Karl Joseph von Firmian." ], "title": "Firmiana" }, { "sentences": [ "Lasiopetaleae is a tribe of the Byttnerioideae subfamily of the Malvaceae family of flowering plants." ], "title": "Lasiopetaleae" }, { "sentences": [ "Nototriche is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family." ], "title": "Nototriche" }, { "sentences": [ "Hibiscus quattenensis is a species of flowering plant in the genus Hibiscus, in the Malvaceae family.", " It is found only in Yemen.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland." ], "title": "Hibiscus quattenensis" } ]
[ "Title: Robinsonella\n\nRobinsonella is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family.", "Title: Reevesia\n\nReevesia is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family.", "Title: Pseudobombax\n\nPseudobombax is a genus of flowering plants in the Bombacoideae subfamily of the Malvaceae family.", "Title: Petasites\n\nPetasites is a genus of flowering plants in the sunflower family, Asteraceae, that are commonly referred to as butterburs and coltsfoots. They are perennial plants with thick, creeping underground rhizomes and large rhubarb-like leaves during the growing season.", "Title: Sparrmannia africana\n\nSparrmannia africana (African hemp, African linden) is a species of flowering plant in the Tiliaceae family, native to open woodland in Africa, South Africa and Madagascar. It is one of up to seven species in the genus \"Sparrmannia\". The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group places this genus within the Malvaceae family.", "Title: Triplochiton\n\nTriplochiton is a genus of flowering plants in the Malvaceae family.", "Title: Firmiana\n\nFirmiana (parasoltree) is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family, formerly placed in the now defunct Sterculiaceae. Genus name honors Karl Joseph von Firmian.", "Title: Lasiopetaleae\n\nLasiopetaleae is a tribe of the Byttnerioideae subfamily of the Malvaceae family of flowering plants.", "Title: Nototriche\n\nNototriche is a genus of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family.", "Title: Hibiscus quattenensis\n\nHibiscus quattenensis is a species of flowering plant in the genus Hibiscus, in the Malvaceae family. It is found only in Yemen. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland." ]
1,140
Between Nikos Nikolaidis and Claude Lanzmann, who filmmaker has had a more diverse career?
Nikos Georgiou Nikolaidis
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Nikos Nikolaidis", "Claude Lanzmann" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Nikos Georgiou Nikolaidis (Greek: Νίκος Γεωργίου Νικολαΐδης ) (25 October 1939, Athens, Greece – 5 September 2007, Athens, Greece) was a Greek film director, screenwriter, film producer, writer, theatre director, assistant director, record producer, television director, and commercial director.", " He is usually considered a representative of European avant-garde and experimental art film." ], "title": "Nikos Nikolaidis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Loser Takes It All (Greek: \"Ο χαμένος τα παίρνει όλα\" , tr.", " \"O chamenos ta pairnei ola\") is a 2002 Greek dramatic experimental independent underground art film, the seventh feature film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis.", " The film, produced by the Greek Film Center and Greek Television ET-1, is the last part of the \"Years of Cholera\" trilogy beginning with \"The Wretches Are Still Singing\" (1979) and \"Sweet Bunch\" (1983) which deals with the last decades of the twentieth century.", " Production of the film was finished by September 2002.", " The film was first screened at the Thessaloniki International Film Festival on 15 November 2002 and its theatrical release began on 31 January 2003.", " The film received the Best Director Award and Kostas Gikas received the Best Cinematographer Award for it at the Thessaloniki International Film Festival's Greek State Film Awards in November 2002." ], "title": "The Loser Takes It All" }, { "sentences": [ "Pourquoi Israël (Israel, Why) (1973) is \"Shoah\" filmmaker Claude Lanzmann's first film.", " The documentary examines life in Israel twenty-five years after the birth of the state.", " Lanzmann spends time with, among others, German-Jewish émigrés, intellectuals, dock workers, police, prison inmates, and the newly arrived surveying life in the new homeland.", " The title of the film is often incorrectly given as a question \"Why Israel?\"", " however, Lanzmann intended it as an answer or an explanation from a collection of viewpoints." ], "title": "Pourquoi Israël" }, { "sentences": [ "Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah is a 2015 documentary-short film exploring the life and work of French director Claude Lanzmann.", " The film was written, directed, and produced by British filmmaker and journalist Adam Benzine." ], "title": "Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah" }, { "sentences": [ "Claude Lanzmann (] ; born 27 November 1925) is a French filmmaker known for the Holocaust documentary film \"Shoah\" (1985)." ], "title": "Claude Lanzmann" }, { "sentences": [ "Sweet Bunch (Greek: \"Γλυκιά Συμμορία\" , tr.", " \"Glykia Symmoria\") is a 1983 Greek dramatic experimental independent underground art film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis.", " The film, produced by Vergeti Brothers and the Greek Film Center, is the second part of the \"Years of Cholera\" trilogy beginning with \"The Wretches Are Still Singing\" (1979) and ending with \"The Loser Takes It All\" (2002) which deals with the last decades of the twentieth century.", " The original Greek title directly references the Greek title of the 1969 Sam Peckinpah film \"The Wild Bunch\" (Greek: \"Άγρια Συμμορία\" , tr.", " \"Agria Symmoria\").", " The film uses as background music the 1958 song \"Sugartime\" written by Charlie Phillips and Odis Echols as well as the 1940 song \"Sweet Mara\" (Greek: «Γλυκιά Μαράτα,» tr.", " \"Glykia Marata\" ) composed by Leo Rapitis to lyrics by Kostas Kofiniotis which was performed by Kakia Mendri.", " It was distributed by the Greek Film Center in Greece and by Restless Wind abroad." ], "title": "Sweet Bunch" }, { "sentences": [ "Praktores 005 enantion (C)Hrysopodarou or Praktores 005 ena(n)dion Hris(s)opodarou (Greek: \"Πράκτορες 005 εναντίον Χρυσοπόδαρου\" ) is a 1965 Greek comedy film directed by Orestis Laskos and written by Nikos Nikolaidis and starring Kostas Rigopoulos, Costas Hajihristos, Giannis Gkionakis, Beata Asimakopoulou, Giorgos Vrassivanopoulos and Giorgos Velentzas.", " The film was shot in black-and-white." ], "title": "Praktores 005 enantion Hrysopodarou" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicos Nicolaides, Nikos Nikolaides or Nikos Nikolaidis (Greek: Νίκος Νικολαΐδης ) may refer to:" ], "title": "Nicos Nicolaides (disambiguation)" }, { "sentences": [ "Singapore Sling: The Man Who Loved a Corpse (Greek: \"Singapore Sling: Ο Άνθρωπος που Αγάπησε ένα Πτώμα\" , tr.", " \"Singapore Sling: O Anthropos pou Agapise ena Ptoma\") is a 1990 Greek black and white dramatic experimental independent underground art film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis and regarded as his magnum opus.", " Considered a difficult film to label while still managing to develop something of a cult following throughout the years nonetheless, it was shot in a bizarre manner somewhat resembling film noir or neo-noir and black comedy as well as the exploitation, thriller, and crime genres mixed with some elements of eroticism and horror with sex being used as a power game and received a theatrical release in Greece on 6 December 1990.", " Despite Nikolaidis' career as a film director in his home country which stretches to the early 1960s he was almost entirely unknown outside Greece before the early 1990s and is still less known outside it and it was only with this film, which has immediately achieved cult status, that international fame came to him and it probably still remans the film for which he is best known today, as exemplified by the fact that it was released on DVD by Synapse Films, the only one of Nikolaidis' films to so far receive a home video release in North America.", " The film was officially selected for screening at the Rimini Film Festival." ], "title": "Singapore Sling (1990 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Morning Patrol (Greek: \"Πρωϊνή Περίπολος\" , tr.", " \"Proini Peripolos\") is a 1987 Greek dramatic experimental independent surrealist underground art film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis.", " It introduced a new iconography to Nikolaidis' work and contains several elements somewhat resembling the thriller genre and post-apocalyptic science fiction.", " The film has an elaborate yet simple script of strongly contrasting moods.", " The film's dialogue contains excerpts taken from published works authored by Daphne du Maurier, Philip K. Dick, Raymond Chandler, and Herman Raucher.", " It received the Best Director Award and the Greek National Ministry of Culture Award at the Thessaloniki Festival of Greek Cinema in October 1987, where Dinos Katsouridis also won the Best Cinematographer Award and Marie-Louise Bartholomew also won the Best Art Director Award.", " The film went on further to be officially selected for screening at Fantasporto in February 1989 where it was nominated for the International Fantasy Film Award and it was also officially selected for screening at the Avoriaz Fantastic Film Festival in January 1987 where it was nominated for the Grand Prize." ], "title": "Morning Patrol" } ]
[ "Title: Nikos Nikolaidis\n\nNikos Georgiou Nikolaidis (Greek: Νίκος Γεωργίου Νικολαΐδης ) (25 October 1939, Athens, Greece – 5 September 2007, Athens, Greece) was a Greek film director, screenwriter, film producer, writer, theatre director, assistant director, record producer, television director, and commercial director. He is usually considered a representative of European avant-garde and experimental art film.", "Title: The Loser Takes It All\n\nThe Loser Takes It All (Greek: \"Ο χαμένος τα παίρνει όλα\" , tr. \"O chamenos ta pairnei ola\") is a 2002 Greek dramatic experimental independent underground art film, the seventh feature film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis. The film, produced by the Greek Film Center and Greek Television ET-1, is the last part of the \"Years of Cholera\" trilogy beginning with \"The Wretches Are Still Singing\" (1979) and \"Sweet Bunch\" (1983) which deals with the last decades of the twentieth century. Production of the film was finished by September 2002. The film was first screened at the Thessaloniki International Film Festival on 15 November 2002 and its theatrical release began on 31 January 2003. The film received the Best Director Award and Kostas Gikas received the Best Cinematographer Award for it at the Thessaloniki International Film Festival's Greek State Film Awards in November 2002.", "Title: Pourquoi Israël\n\nPourquoi Israël (Israel, Why) (1973) is \"Shoah\" filmmaker Claude Lanzmann's first film. The documentary examines life in Israel twenty-five years after the birth of the state. Lanzmann spends time with, among others, German-Jewish émigrés, intellectuals, dock workers, police, prison inmates, and the newly arrived surveying life in the new homeland. The title of the film is often incorrectly given as a question \"Why Israel?\" however, Lanzmann intended it as an answer or an explanation from a collection of viewpoints.", "Title: Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah\n\nClaude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah is a 2015 documentary-short film exploring the life and work of French director Claude Lanzmann. The film was written, directed, and produced by British filmmaker and journalist Adam Benzine.", "Title: Claude Lanzmann\n\nClaude Lanzmann (] ; born 27 November 1925) is a French filmmaker known for the Holocaust documentary film \"Shoah\" (1985).", "Title: Sweet Bunch\n\nSweet Bunch (Greek: \"Γλυκιά Συμμορία\" , tr. \"Glykia Symmoria\") is a 1983 Greek dramatic experimental independent underground art film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis. The film, produced by Vergeti Brothers and the Greek Film Center, is the second part of the \"Years of Cholera\" trilogy beginning with \"The Wretches Are Still Singing\" (1979) and ending with \"The Loser Takes It All\" (2002) which deals with the last decades of the twentieth century. The original Greek title directly references the Greek title of the 1969 Sam Peckinpah film \"The Wild Bunch\" (Greek: \"Άγρια Συμμορία\" , tr. \"Agria Symmoria\"). The film uses as background music the 1958 song \"Sugartime\" written by Charlie Phillips and Odis Echols as well as the 1940 song \"Sweet Mara\" (Greek: «Γλυκιά Μαράτα,» tr. \"Glykia Marata\" ) composed by Leo Rapitis to lyrics by Kostas Kofiniotis which was performed by Kakia Mendri. It was distributed by the Greek Film Center in Greece and by Restless Wind abroad.", "Title: Praktores 005 enantion Hrysopodarou\n\nPraktores 005 enantion (C)Hrysopodarou or Praktores 005 ena(n)dion Hris(s)opodarou (Greek: \"Πράκτορες 005 εναντίον Χρυσοπόδαρου\" ) is a 1965 Greek comedy film directed by Orestis Laskos and written by Nikos Nikolaidis and starring Kostas Rigopoulos, Costas Hajihristos, Giannis Gkionakis, Beata Asimakopoulou, Giorgos Vrassivanopoulos and Giorgos Velentzas. The film was shot in black-and-white.", "Title: Nicos Nicolaides (disambiguation)\n\nNicos Nicolaides, Nikos Nikolaides or Nikos Nikolaidis (Greek: Νίκος Νικολαΐδης ) may refer to:", "Title: Singapore Sling (1990 film)\n\nSingapore Sling: The Man Who Loved a Corpse (Greek: \"Singapore Sling: Ο Άνθρωπος που Αγάπησε ένα Πτώμα\" , tr. \"Singapore Sling: O Anthropos pou Agapise ena Ptoma\") is a 1990 Greek black and white dramatic experimental independent underground art film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis and regarded as his magnum opus. Considered a difficult film to label while still managing to develop something of a cult following throughout the years nonetheless, it was shot in a bizarre manner somewhat resembling film noir or neo-noir and black comedy as well as the exploitation, thriller, and crime genres mixed with some elements of eroticism and horror with sex being used as a power game and received a theatrical release in Greece on 6 December 1990. Despite Nikolaidis' career as a film director in his home country which stretches to the early 1960s he was almost entirely unknown outside Greece before the early 1990s and is still less known outside it and it was only with this film, which has immediately achieved cult status, that international fame came to him and it probably still remans the film for which he is best known today, as exemplified by the fact that it was released on DVD by Synapse Films, the only one of Nikolaidis' films to so far receive a home video release in North America. The film was officially selected for screening at the Rimini Film Festival.", "Title: Morning Patrol\n\nMorning Patrol (Greek: \"Πρωϊνή Περίπολος\" , tr. \"Proini Peripolos\") is a 1987 Greek dramatic experimental independent surrealist underground art film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis. It introduced a new iconography to Nikolaidis' work and contains several elements somewhat resembling the thriller genre and post-apocalyptic science fiction. The film has an elaborate yet simple script of strongly contrasting moods. The film's dialogue contains excerpts taken from published works authored by Daphne du Maurier, Philip K. Dick, Raymond Chandler, and Herman Raucher. It received the Best Director Award and the Greek National Ministry of Culture Award at the Thessaloniki Festival of Greek Cinema in October 1987, where Dinos Katsouridis also won the Best Cinematographer Award and Marie-Louise Bartholomew also won the Best Art Director Award. The film went on further to be officially selected for screening at Fantasporto in February 1989 where it was nominated for the International Fantasy Film Award and it was also officially selected for screening at the Avoriaz Fantastic Film Festival in January 1987 where it was nominated for the Grand Prize." ]
1,141
Canadian comedian and actor Dave Thomas appeared in which 1981 American buddy military comedy film?
Stripes
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Stripes (film)", "Stripes (film)", "Dave Thomas (actor)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ian Campbell Thomas (born 23 July 1950) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, actor and author.", " He is the younger brother of comedian and actor Dave Thomas.", " He was born in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada." ], "title": "Ian Thomas (Canadian musician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Stripes is a 1981 American buddy military comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman, starring Bill Murray, Harold Ramis, Warren Oates, P. J. Soles, Sean Young, and John Candy.", " Several actors including John Larroquette, John Diehl, Conrad Dunn and Judge Reinhold were featured in their first significant film roles.", " Joe Flaherty, Dave Thomas, Timothy Busfield and Bill Paxton also appeared early in their careers." ], "title": "Stripes (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dave Thomas Comedy Show (later simply Dave Thomas) was a sketch-based, half-hour, five-week summer replacement series, which aired on CBS in the summer of 1990.", " The show starred Canadian comedian Dave Thomas, who is best known for an earlier sketch comedy series, \"SCTV\".", " Thomas himself served as head writer, while the writing staff included Hollywood scriptwriter Ed Solomon and Mike Myers.", " The series debuted May 28, 1990." ], "title": "The Dave Thomas Comedy Show" }, { "sentences": [ "Dave Nystrom (born May 27, 1971 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) is a Canadian comedian and writer who has appeared on CTV's \"Comedy Now!", "\" and won a Canadian Comedy Award and Writers Guild of Canada Award for his work on the CBC political comedy series \"This Hour Has 22 Minutes\".", " He currently resides in Los Angeles, California." ], "title": "Dave Nystrom" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue Streak is a 1999 American buddy cop comedy film directed by Les Mayfield and starring Martin Lawrence, Luke Wilson, Dave Chappelle, Peter Greene, Nicole Ari Parker and William Forsythe.", " It is a remake of the 1965 British film \"The Big Job\".", " The film was shot on location in California.", " The prime shooting spot was Sony Pictures Studios which is located in Culver City, California." ], "title": "Blue Streak (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tom Stade is a Canadian comedian who currently lives in Edinburgh, Scotland with his wife Trudy and their two children.", " Stade was encouraged to move from his hometown of Vancouver to the UK in 2001 by his friend and fellow comedian, Craig Campbell.", " He has a distinctive \"drunken Canadian\" accent and is known for his appearances at the Edinburgh Festival, as well as appearing on British TV shows such as \"Live at the Apollo\", \"The Comedy Store\", \"The Live Floor Show\", \"Stand Up for the Week\", and \"The World Stands Up\".", " Other appearances include: \"Mock the Week\", the Birmingham leg of (whilst he lived in Wolverhampton) \"Michael McIntyre's Comedy Roadshow\", \"Dave's One Night Stand\", \"Lee Mack's All Star Cast\", and \"Frankie Boyle's Tramadol Nights\" (for which he also wrote).", " In March 2011 and December 2012, he appeared as a guest star on \"Soccer AM\"." ], "title": "Tom Stade" }, { "sentences": [ "Tinhorn, formed in 2005, is a Los Angeles based heavy metal group formed by guitarist Harrison Thomas and drummer Jonathan Thomas, sons of Canadian comedian Dave Thomas of SCTV fame.", " Within two years, the lineup was solidified by the joining of Danny Ball and Pascual Romero, bassist of the metalcore band In This Moment." ], "title": "Tinhorn" }, { "sentences": [ "David William Thomas (born May 20, 1949) is a Canadian comedian, actor and television writer.", " He is best known for portraying Doug McKenzie on \"SCTV\" as well as in the film \"Strange Brew\", which he also directed." ], "title": "Dave Thomas (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "She's in the Army Now is a 1981 American made-for-television military comedy film starring Kathleen Quinlan, Jamie Lee Curtis, Melanie Griffith, Susan Blanchard and Julie Carmen, directed by Hy Averback.", " It premiered as the \"ABC Friday Night Movie\" on May 15, 1981." ], "title": "She's in the Army Now" }, { "sentences": [ "Buddy Buddy is a 1981 American comedy film directed by Billy Wilder that stars Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau.", " The screenplay by Wilder and I.A.L. Diamond is based on the 1973 French language film \"L'emmerdeur\", which screenwriter Francis Veber had adapted from his play \"Le contrat\"." ], "title": "Buddy Buddy" } ]
[ "Title: Ian Thomas (Canadian musician)\n\nIan Campbell Thomas (born 23 July 1950) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, actor and author. He is the younger brother of comedian and actor Dave Thomas. He was born in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.", "Title: Stripes (film)\n\nStripes is a 1981 American buddy military comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman, starring Bill Murray, Harold Ramis, Warren Oates, P. J. Soles, Sean Young, and John Candy. Several actors including John Larroquette, John Diehl, Conrad Dunn and Judge Reinhold were featured in their first significant film roles. Joe Flaherty, Dave Thomas, Timothy Busfield and Bill Paxton also appeared early in their careers.", "Title: The Dave Thomas Comedy Show\n\nThe Dave Thomas Comedy Show (later simply Dave Thomas) was a sketch-based, half-hour, five-week summer replacement series, which aired on CBS in the summer of 1990. The show starred Canadian comedian Dave Thomas, who is best known for an earlier sketch comedy series, \"SCTV\". Thomas himself served as head writer, while the writing staff included Hollywood scriptwriter Ed Solomon and Mike Myers. The series debuted May 28, 1990.", "Title: Dave Nystrom\n\nDave Nystrom (born May 27, 1971 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) is a Canadian comedian and writer who has appeared on CTV's \"Comedy Now! \" and won a Canadian Comedy Award and Writers Guild of Canada Award for his work on the CBC political comedy series \"This Hour Has 22 Minutes\". He currently resides in Los Angeles, California.", "Title: Blue Streak (film)\n\nBlue Streak is a 1999 American buddy cop comedy film directed by Les Mayfield and starring Martin Lawrence, Luke Wilson, Dave Chappelle, Peter Greene, Nicole Ari Parker and William Forsythe. It is a remake of the 1965 British film \"The Big Job\". The film was shot on location in California. The prime shooting spot was Sony Pictures Studios which is located in Culver City, California.", "Title: Tom Stade\n\nTom Stade is a Canadian comedian who currently lives in Edinburgh, Scotland with his wife Trudy and their two children. Stade was encouraged to move from his hometown of Vancouver to the UK in 2001 by his friend and fellow comedian, Craig Campbell. He has a distinctive \"drunken Canadian\" accent and is known for his appearances at the Edinburgh Festival, as well as appearing on British TV shows such as \"Live at the Apollo\", \"The Comedy Store\", \"The Live Floor Show\", \"Stand Up for the Week\", and \"The World Stands Up\". Other appearances include: \"Mock the Week\", the Birmingham leg of (whilst he lived in Wolverhampton) \"Michael McIntyre's Comedy Roadshow\", \"Dave's One Night Stand\", \"Lee Mack's All Star Cast\", and \"Frankie Boyle's Tramadol Nights\" (for which he also wrote). In March 2011 and December 2012, he appeared as a guest star on \"Soccer AM\".", "Title: Tinhorn\n\nTinhorn, formed in 2005, is a Los Angeles based heavy metal group formed by guitarist Harrison Thomas and drummer Jonathan Thomas, sons of Canadian comedian Dave Thomas of SCTV fame. Within two years, the lineup was solidified by the joining of Danny Ball and Pascual Romero, bassist of the metalcore band In This Moment.", "Title: Dave Thomas (actor)\n\nDavid William Thomas (born May 20, 1949) is a Canadian comedian, actor and television writer. He is best known for portraying Doug McKenzie on \"SCTV\" as well as in the film \"Strange Brew\", which he also directed.", "Title: She's in the Army Now\n\nShe's in the Army Now is a 1981 American made-for-television military comedy film starring Kathleen Quinlan, Jamie Lee Curtis, Melanie Griffith, Susan Blanchard and Julie Carmen, directed by Hy Averback. It premiered as the \"ABC Friday Night Movie\" on May 15, 1981.", "Title: Buddy Buddy\n\nBuddy Buddy is a 1981 American comedy film directed by Billy Wilder that stars Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau. The screenplay by Wilder and I.A.L. Diamond is based on the 1973 French language film \"L'emmerdeur\", which screenwriter Francis Veber had adapted from his play \"Le contrat\"." ]
1,142
Where was the region at which Guillaume Plessis was born located?
island's northernmost point
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Guillaume Plessis", "Saint-Denis, Réunion" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Saint-Denis (] , or unofficially Saint-Denis de la Réunion for disambiguation) is the \"préfecture\" (administrative capital) of the French overseas region and department of Réunion, in the Indian Ocean.", " It is located at the island's northernmost point, close to the mouth of the Rivière Saint-Denis." ], "title": "Saint-Denis, Réunion" }, { "sentences": [ "Damien Jerome Jean Richard Plessis (born 5 March 1988) is a French footballer who plays for Örebro SK in the Swedish Allsvenskan.", " He is also the younger brother of professional footballer Guillaume Plessis." ], "title": "Damien Plessis" }, { "sentences": [ "Jura wine is French wine produced in the Jura \"département\".", " Located between Burgundy and Switzerland, this cool climate wine region produces wines with some similarity to Burgundy and Swiss wine.", " Jura wines are distinctive and unusual wines, the most famous being \"vin jaune\", which is made by a similar process to Sherry, developing under a flor-like strain of yeast.", " This is made from the local Savagnin grape variety.", " Other grape varieties include Poulsard, Trousseau, and Chardonnay.", " Other wine styles found in Jura includes a \"vin de paille\" made from Chardonnay, Poulsard and Savagnin, a sparkling \"Crémant du Jura\" made from slightly unripe Chardonnay grapes, and a \"vin de liqueur\" known as \"Macvin du Jura\" made by adding marc to halt fermentation.", " The French chemist Louis Pasteur was born and raised in the Jura region and owned a vineyard near Arbois that is still producing wine today under the management of Jura's largest wine firms: Henri-Maire." ], "title": "Jura wine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Gateway Region is located in northeastern New Jersey in the United States of America.", " The area encompasses Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union and Middlesex counties.", " It is the most urban part of the state, with a population of more than four million, and is home to most of its larger cities, though much housing was originally developed as suburbs as part of the New York metropolitan area.", " It is home to Ellis Island, the \"gateway\" through which many immigrants entered the United States, many of whom chose to stay in the region, which continues to be the port of entry and first home to many born abroad, making it one of the most ethnically diverse of the nation.", " It may also be the most socio-economically diverse, with some of the biggest pockets of poverty and most exclusive of suburbs in the state." ], "title": "Gateway Region" }, { "sentences": [ "Guillaume Plessis (born 16 January 1985 in Saint-Denis, Réunion) is a footballer currently playing for the Greek side Lefkadia.", " He is also the older brother of current midfielder Damien Plessis." ], "title": "Guillaume Plessis" }, { "sentences": [ "Koforidua Senior High Technical School, also called \"Sec-Tech\", is a Senior High School located in Koforidua in the Eastern Region of Ghana.", " s of 2011 , the school has over 2,200 students.", " The school existed as a Boys School since its establishment, until recently few girls were introduced of about 5% of the overall students population.", " Because of the initial boy population, the slogan Mmarima Mma really sufficed which means when transliterated, \"Sons of Men\".", " (It is an Akan (Twi) language.)", " The number increased much within the time-period of the 4-year schooling program that was introduced by the GES of Ghana.", " Sec-Tech has over 120 active teachers and about 90 non-teaching staffs who are dedicated in providing the best available services to their students.", " The school is headed (known as Headmaster) by Mr. S.P. Foli (the first old boy to be appointed)who took over from Mr. Bempong J.K who hails from Akwatia (as at the time of writing), born in 1953.", " He headed this institute for over 9 years.", " The school has the largest stretch of land in Koforidua, if not the whole of Eastern Region.", " Most and bigger sporting events are held often in the school because of her spacious environment." ], "title": "Koforidua Senior High Technical School" }, { "sentences": [ "The Słonim Ghetto (Polish: \"getto w Słonimiu\" , German: \"Ghetto von Slonim\" , Yiddish: סלאנים‎ ) was a Jewish World War II ghetto established in 1941 by the \"Schutzstaffel\" (\"SS\") in the prewar Polish city of Słonim located in the eastern region of Kresy (now Slonim, Belarus), occupied by Germany after the launch of Operation Barbarossa.", " Before the joint Nazi-Soviet invasion of Poland in 1939 Słonim was a seat of the Słonim county in the Nowogródek Voivodeship of the Second Polish Republic.", " The invading Soviets annexed the city along with the entire region to the Byelorussian SSR in an atmosphere of terror, and renamed it as Сло́ним (Slonim).", " All inhabitants including Jews born in sovereign Poland were declared Soviet subjects by the NKVD.", " Less than two years later the city was captured by the Wehrmacht.", " The killings of Polish Jews by mobile extermination squads began almost immediately." ], "title": "Słonim Ghetto" }, { "sentences": [ "Carl Frederick Kraenzel (November 1, 1906 – July 26, 1980) was an American sociologist.", " Most of Kraenzel’s work focuses on the people of the Great Plains, covering a range of topics including quality of life, power relations, resource use, and mental health.", " Kraenzel has been widely published in a variety of professional journals, monographs, research bulletins, special reports and books in the fields of rural sociology, Great Plains sociology, and natural resource sociology.", " His most known work, \"The Great Plains in Transition\" describes the challenges of social life and connections to the natural environments in the North American semiarid region located between the 98th meridian and the Rocky Mountains.", " Born in Hebron, North Dakota, Kraenzel grew up on a farm in the countryside of the Northern Great Plains and witnessed first-hand the challenges of rural life and living in the region.", " Kraenzel attended the University of North Dakota for his undergraduate degree, and continued on to do graduate work at the University of Minnesota, Harvard University, and the University of Wisconsin, where he received his Ph.D in 1935.", " Kraenzel served as a professor of sociology at Montana State University in Bozeman for many years, and later at the University of Texas at El Paso." ], "title": "Carl F. Kraenzel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Calvary at Kergrist-Moëlou in the Arrondissement of Guingamp in Brittany, France, dates back to 1578.", " It was the work of the sculptor Guillaume Jézéquel except for the crucifix which was the work of the sculptor Yves Hernot de Lannion and was remounted on the calvary in 1896.", " Kergrist-Moëlou is located in the Côtes-d'Armor region, the ancient diocese of Cornouaille.", " Jézéquel had worked alongside his brother on the Kergrist-Moëlou church in 1554.", " Originally the calvary's sculpture was substantial, with records showing that it was decorated with almost one hundred statues telling the story of the life and death of Jesus Christ, but sadly the calvary was vandalized during the 1793 French Revolution leaving many statues broken and decapitated with others disappearing completely.", " What is now left of the calvary stands on a large octagonal granite base and fragments of the mutilated figures are placed around the cross itself.", " This article gives some of the history of the calvary and describes its constituent parts." ], "title": "Calvary at Kergrist-Moëlou" }, { "sentences": [ "Ehrlich is a small lunar crater named after the German scientist Paul Ehrlich.", " It is located in the northern hemisphere on the Moon's far side.", " It lies within a rugged region that has been extensively bombarded by impacts of comparable size.", " Ehrlich lies about midway between the craters Parsons to the south and the heavily worn Guillaume to the north." ], "title": "Ehrlich (crater)" } ]
[ "Title: Saint-Denis, Réunion\n\nSaint-Denis (] , or unofficially Saint-Denis de la Réunion for disambiguation) is the \"préfecture\" (administrative capital) of the French overseas region and department of Réunion, in the Indian Ocean. It is located at the island's northernmost point, close to the mouth of the Rivière Saint-Denis.", "Title: Damien Plessis\n\nDamien Jerome Jean Richard Plessis (born 5 March 1988) is a French footballer who plays for Örebro SK in the Swedish Allsvenskan. He is also the younger brother of professional footballer Guillaume Plessis.", "Title: Jura wine\n\nJura wine is French wine produced in the Jura \"département\". Located between Burgundy and Switzerland, this cool climate wine region produces wines with some similarity to Burgundy and Swiss wine. Jura wines are distinctive and unusual wines, the most famous being \"vin jaune\", which is made by a similar process to Sherry, developing under a flor-like strain of yeast. This is made from the local Savagnin grape variety. Other grape varieties include Poulsard, Trousseau, and Chardonnay. Other wine styles found in Jura includes a \"vin de paille\" made from Chardonnay, Poulsard and Savagnin, a sparkling \"Crémant du Jura\" made from slightly unripe Chardonnay grapes, and a \"vin de liqueur\" known as \"Macvin du Jura\" made by adding marc to halt fermentation. The French chemist Louis Pasteur was born and raised in the Jura region and owned a vineyard near Arbois that is still producing wine today under the management of Jura's largest wine firms: Henri-Maire.", "Title: Gateway Region\n\nThe Gateway Region is located in northeastern New Jersey in the United States of America. The area encompasses Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union and Middlesex counties. It is the most urban part of the state, with a population of more than four million, and is home to most of its larger cities, though much housing was originally developed as suburbs as part of the New York metropolitan area. It is home to Ellis Island, the \"gateway\" through which many immigrants entered the United States, many of whom chose to stay in the region, which continues to be the port of entry and first home to many born abroad, making it one of the most ethnically diverse of the nation. It may also be the most socio-economically diverse, with some of the biggest pockets of poverty and most exclusive of suburbs in the state.", "Title: Guillaume Plessis\n\nGuillaume Plessis (born 16 January 1985 in Saint-Denis, Réunion) is a footballer currently playing for the Greek side Lefkadia. He is also the older brother of current midfielder Damien Plessis.", "Title: Koforidua Senior High Technical School\n\nKoforidua Senior High Technical School, also called \"Sec-Tech\", is a Senior High School located in Koforidua in the Eastern Region of Ghana. s of 2011 , the school has over 2,200 students. The school existed as a Boys School since its establishment, until recently few girls were introduced of about 5% of the overall students population. Because of the initial boy population, the slogan Mmarima Mma really sufficed which means when transliterated, \"Sons of Men\". (It is an Akan (Twi) language.) The number increased much within the time-period of the 4-year schooling program that was introduced by the GES of Ghana. Sec-Tech has over 120 active teachers and about 90 non-teaching staffs who are dedicated in providing the best available services to their students. The school is headed (known as Headmaster) by Mr. S.P. Foli (the first old boy to be appointed)who took over from Mr. Bempong J.K who hails from Akwatia (as at the time of writing), born in 1953. He headed this institute for over 9 years. The school has the largest stretch of land in Koforidua, if not the whole of Eastern Region. Most and bigger sporting events are held often in the school because of her spacious environment.", "Title: Słonim Ghetto\n\nThe Słonim Ghetto (Polish: \"getto w Słonimiu\" , German: \"Ghetto von Slonim\" , Yiddish: סלאנים‎ ) was a Jewish World War II ghetto established in 1941 by the \"Schutzstaffel\" (\"SS\") in the prewar Polish city of Słonim located in the eastern region of Kresy (now Slonim, Belarus), occupied by Germany after the launch of Operation Barbarossa. Before the joint Nazi-Soviet invasion of Poland in 1939 Słonim was a seat of the Słonim county in the Nowogródek Voivodeship of the Second Polish Republic. The invading Soviets annexed the city along with the entire region to the Byelorussian SSR in an atmosphere of terror, and renamed it as Сло́ним (Slonim). All inhabitants including Jews born in sovereign Poland were declared Soviet subjects by the NKVD. Less than two years later the city was captured by the Wehrmacht. The killings of Polish Jews by mobile extermination squads began almost immediately.", "Title: Carl F. Kraenzel\n\nCarl Frederick Kraenzel (November 1, 1906 – July 26, 1980) was an American sociologist. Most of Kraenzel’s work focuses on the people of the Great Plains, covering a range of topics including quality of life, power relations, resource use, and mental health. Kraenzel has been widely published in a variety of professional journals, monographs, research bulletins, special reports and books in the fields of rural sociology, Great Plains sociology, and natural resource sociology. His most known work, \"The Great Plains in Transition\" describes the challenges of social life and connections to the natural environments in the North American semiarid region located between the 98th meridian and the Rocky Mountains. Born in Hebron, North Dakota, Kraenzel grew up on a farm in the countryside of the Northern Great Plains and witnessed first-hand the challenges of rural life and living in the region. Kraenzel attended the University of North Dakota for his undergraduate degree, and continued on to do graduate work at the University of Minnesota, Harvard University, and the University of Wisconsin, where he received his Ph.D in 1935. Kraenzel served as a professor of sociology at Montana State University in Bozeman for many years, and later at the University of Texas at El Paso.", "Title: Calvary at Kergrist-Moëlou\n\nThe Calvary at Kergrist-Moëlou in the Arrondissement of Guingamp in Brittany, France, dates back to 1578. It was the work of the sculptor Guillaume Jézéquel except for the crucifix which was the work of the sculptor Yves Hernot de Lannion and was remounted on the calvary in 1896. Kergrist-Moëlou is located in the Côtes-d'Armor region, the ancient diocese of Cornouaille. Jézéquel had worked alongside his brother on the Kergrist-Moëlou church in 1554. Originally the calvary's sculpture was substantial, with records showing that it was decorated with almost one hundred statues telling the story of the life and death of Jesus Christ, but sadly the calvary was vandalized during the 1793 French Revolution leaving many statues broken and decapitated with others disappearing completely. What is now left of the calvary stands on a large octagonal granite base and fragments of the mutilated figures are placed around the cross itself. This article gives some of the history of the calvary and describes its constituent parts.", "Title: Ehrlich (crater)\n\nEhrlich is a small lunar crater named after the German scientist Paul Ehrlich. It is located in the northern hemisphere on the Moon's far side. It lies within a rugged region that has been extensively bombarded by impacts of comparable size. Ehrlich lies about midway between the craters Parsons to the south and the heavily worn Guillaume to the north." ]
1,143
What musical instrument does the students for Society use for rallies?
Tambourine
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Students For Society", "Tambourine" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Institute of Musical Instrument Technology is the main professional body for all musical instrument makers, tuners and repairers.", " It was inaugurated on 24 February 1938 and was incorporated on 13 March 1961.", " According to its website, the Institute is the only professional qualification covering the whole field of musical instrument technology." ], "title": "Institute of Musical Instrument Technology" }, { "sentences": [ "The Students For Society (SFS) was founded in Panjab University, Chandigarh on September 2010 as a students' discussion group for holding discussions on books and social issues.", " It rejected the politics of muscle and money power by mainstream political parties in University.", " It also rejected the politics of those who were trying to get votes by offering movie shows, dinners, trips and beauty parlour coupons.", " SFS takes out its rallies on foot with singing of slogans with a Tambourine (\"Dafli\") while other parties took out rallies in cars.", " Its rallies are joined by a considerable number of campus students while the SOI, PUSU and NSUI alliances had to call outsiders in violation of the Lyngdoh panel norms." ], "title": "Students For Society" }, { "sentences": [ "Samick Musical Instruments Co., Ltd. (Hangul: 삼익악기, also known as Samick) is a South Korean musical instrument manufacturer.", " Founded 1958, it is one of the world's largest musical instrument manufacturers and an owner of shares in several musical instrument manufacturing companies." ], "title": "Samick" }, { "sentences": [ "Music lessons are a type of formal instruction in playing a musical instrument or singing.", " Typically, a student taking music lessons meets a music teacher for one-on-one training sessions ranging from 30 minutes to one hour in length over a period of weeks or years.", " For vocal lessons, teachers show students how to sit or stand and breathe, and how to position the head, chest, and mouth for good vocal tone.", " For instrument lessons, teachers show students how to sit or stand with the instrument, how to hold the instrument, and how to manipulate the fingers and other body parts to produce tones and sounds from the instrument.", " Music teachers also assign technical exercises, musical pieces, and other activities to help the students improve their musical skills.", " While most music lessons are one-on-one (private), some teachers also teach groups of two to four students (semi-private lessons), and, for very basic instruction, some instruments are taught in large group lessons, such as piano and acoustic guitar.", " Since the widespread availability of high speed.", " low latency Internet, private lessons can also take place through live video chat using webcams, microphones and videotelephony online." ], "title": "Music lesson" }, { "sentences": [ "The Omnichord is an electronic musical instrument introduced in 1981 by the Suzuki Musical Instrument Corporation.", " It typically features a touch plate, and buttons for major, minor, and 7th chords.", " The most basic method of playing the instrument is to press the chord buttons and swipe the touch plate with a finger or guitar pick in imitation of strumming a stringed instrument.", " Originally designed as an electronic autoharp substitute, the Omnichord has become popular as an individual instrument in its own right, due to its unique, chiming timbre and its value as a kitsch object." ], "title": "Omnichord" }, { "sentences": [ "A musical instrument is an instrument created or adapted to make musical sounds.", " In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument.", " The history of musical instruments dates to the beginnings of human culture.", " Early musical instruments may have been used for ritual, such as a trumpet to signal success on the hunt, or a drum in a religious ceremony.", " Cultures eventually developed composition and performance of melodies for entertainment.", " Musical instruments evolved in step with changing applications." ], "title": "Musical instrument" }, { "sentences": [ "The tambourine is a musical instrument in the percussion family consisting of a frame, often of wood or plastic, with pairs of small metal jingles, called \"zils\".", " Classically the term tambourine denotes an instrument with a drumhead, though some variants may not have a head at all.", " Tambourines are often used with regular percussion sets.", " They can be mounted, for example on a stand as part of a drum kit (and played with drum sticks), or they can be held in the hands and played by tapping or hitting the instrument." ], "title": "Tambourine" }, { "sentences": [ "A sound box or sounding box (sometimes written soundbox) is an open chamber in the body of a musical instrument which modifies the sound of the instrument, and helps transfer that sound to the surrounding air.", " Objects respond more strongly to vibrations at certain frequencies, known as resonances.", " The frequency and strength of the resonances of the body of a musical instrument have a significant impact on the tone quality it produces.", " The air inside the chamber has its own resonances, and these interact with the resonances of the body, altering the resonances of the instrument as a whole.", " The sound box typically adds resonances at lower frequencies, enhancing the lower-frequency response of the instrument." ], "title": "Sound box" }, { "sentences": [ "An experimental musical instrument (or custom-made instrument) is a musical instrument that modifies or extends an existing instrument or class of instruments, or defines or creates a new class of instrument.", " Some are created through simple modifications, such as cracked drum cymbals or metal objects inserted between piano strings in a prepared piano.", " Some experimental instruments are created from household items like a homemade mute for brass instruments such as bathtub plugs.", " Other experimental instruments are created from electronic spare parts, or by mixing acoustic instruments with electric components." ], "title": "Experimental musical instrument" }, { "sentences": [ "An electric musical instrument is one in which the use of electric devices determines or affects the sound produced by an instrument.", " Electric musical instruments are an example of electric music technology.", " It is also known as an amplified musical instrument due to the common utilization of an electronic instrument amplifier to project the intended sound as determined by electric signals from the instrument.", " Two common types of instrument amplifiers are the guitar amplifier and the bass amplifier.", " This is not the same as an electronic musical instrument, like a synthesizer, which uses entirely electronic means to both create and control sound." ], "title": "Electric instrument" } ]
[ "Title: Institute of Musical Instrument Technology\n\nThe Institute of Musical Instrument Technology is the main professional body for all musical instrument makers, tuners and repairers. It was inaugurated on 24 February 1938 and was incorporated on 13 March 1961. According to its website, the Institute is the only professional qualification covering the whole field of musical instrument technology.", "Title: Students For Society\n\nThe Students For Society (SFS) was founded in Panjab University, Chandigarh on September 2010 as a students' discussion group for holding discussions on books and social issues. It rejected the politics of muscle and money power by mainstream political parties in University. It also rejected the politics of those who were trying to get votes by offering movie shows, dinners, trips and beauty parlour coupons. SFS takes out its rallies on foot with singing of slogans with a Tambourine (\"Dafli\") while other parties took out rallies in cars. Its rallies are joined by a considerable number of campus students while the SOI, PUSU and NSUI alliances had to call outsiders in violation of the Lyngdoh panel norms.", "Title: Samick\n\nSamick Musical Instruments Co., Ltd. (Hangul: 삼익악기, also known as Samick) is a South Korean musical instrument manufacturer. Founded 1958, it is one of the world's largest musical instrument manufacturers and an owner of shares in several musical instrument manufacturing companies.", "Title: Music lesson\n\nMusic lessons are a type of formal instruction in playing a musical instrument or singing. Typically, a student taking music lessons meets a music teacher for one-on-one training sessions ranging from 30 minutes to one hour in length over a period of weeks or years. For vocal lessons, teachers show students how to sit or stand and breathe, and how to position the head, chest, and mouth for good vocal tone. For instrument lessons, teachers show students how to sit or stand with the instrument, how to hold the instrument, and how to manipulate the fingers and other body parts to produce tones and sounds from the instrument. Music teachers also assign technical exercises, musical pieces, and other activities to help the students improve their musical skills. While most music lessons are one-on-one (private), some teachers also teach groups of two to four students (semi-private lessons), and, for very basic instruction, some instruments are taught in large group lessons, such as piano and acoustic guitar. Since the widespread availability of high speed. low latency Internet, private lessons can also take place through live video chat using webcams, microphones and videotelephony online.", "Title: Omnichord\n\nThe Omnichord is an electronic musical instrument introduced in 1981 by the Suzuki Musical Instrument Corporation. It typically features a touch plate, and buttons for major, minor, and 7th chords. The most basic method of playing the instrument is to press the chord buttons and swipe the touch plate with a finger or guitar pick in imitation of strumming a stringed instrument. Originally designed as an electronic autoharp substitute, the Omnichord has become popular as an individual instrument in its own right, due to its unique, chiming timbre and its value as a kitsch object.", "Title: Musical instrument\n\nA musical instrument is an instrument created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. The history of musical instruments dates to the beginnings of human culture. Early musical instruments may have been used for ritual, such as a trumpet to signal success on the hunt, or a drum in a religious ceremony. Cultures eventually developed composition and performance of melodies for entertainment. Musical instruments evolved in step with changing applications.", "Title: Tambourine\n\nThe tambourine is a musical instrument in the percussion family consisting of a frame, often of wood or plastic, with pairs of small metal jingles, called \"zils\". Classically the term tambourine denotes an instrument with a drumhead, though some variants may not have a head at all. Tambourines are often used with regular percussion sets. They can be mounted, for example on a stand as part of a drum kit (and played with drum sticks), or they can be held in the hands and played by tapping or hitting the instrument.", "Title: Sound box\n\nA sound box or sounding box (sometimes written soundbox) is an open chamber in the body of a musical instrument which modifies the sound of the instrument, and helps transfer that sound to the surrounding air. Objects respond more strongly to vibrations at certain frequencies, known as resonances. The frequency and strength of the resonances of the body of a musical instrument have a significant impact on the tone quality it produces. The air inside the chamber has its own resonances, and these interact with the resonances of the body, altering the resonances of the instrument as a whole. The sound box typically adds resonances at lower frequencies, enhancing the lower-frequency response of the instrument.", "Title: Experimental musical instrument\n\nAn experimental musical instrument (or custom-made instrument) is a musical instrument that modifies or extends an existing instrument or class of instruments, or defines or creates a new class of instrument. Some are created through simple modifications, such as cracked drum cymbals or metal objects inserted between piano strings in a prepared piano. Some experimental instruments are created from household items like a homemade mute for brass instruments such as bathtub plugs. Other experimental instruments are created from electronic spare parts, or by mixing acoustic instruments with electric components.", "Title: Electric instrument\n\nAn electric musical instrument is one in which the use of electric devices determines or affects the sound produced by an instrument. Electric musical instruments are an example of electric music technology. It is also known as an amplified musical instrument due to the common utilization of an electronic instrument amplifier to project the intended sound as determined by electric signals from the instrument. Two common types of instrument amplifiers are the guitar amplifier and the bass amplifier. This is not the same as an electronic musical instrument, like a synthesizer, which uses entirely electronic means to both create and control sound." ]
1,144
What French child prodigy and later Catholic theologian had an SI unit named for him?
Blaise Pascal
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Pascal (unit)", "Pascal (unit)", "Blaise Pascal", "Blaise Pascal" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Blaise Pascal ( ; ] ; 19 June 1623 – 19 August 1662) was a French mathematician, physicist, inventor, writer and Catholic theologian.", " He was a child prodigy who was educated by his father, a tax collector in Rouen.", " Pascal's earliest work was in the natural and applied sciences where he made important contributions to the study of fluids, and clarified the concepts of pressure and vacuum by generalising the work of Evangelista Torricelli.", " Pascal also wrote in defence of the scientific method." ], "title": "Blaise Pascal" }, { "sentences": [ "The katal (symbol: kat) is the SI unit of catalytic activity.", " It is a derived SI unit for quantifying the catalytic activity of enzymes (measuring the enzymatic activity level in enzyme catalysis) and other catalysts. Its use is recommended by the \"General Conference on Weights and Measures\" and other international organizations.", " It replaces the non-SI \"enzyme unit\".", " Enzyme units are, however, still more commonly used than the katal in practice at present, especially in biochemistry." ], "title": "Katal" }, { "sentences": [ "In photometry, the lumen second (lm s or lm⋅s) is the SI derived unit of luminous energy.", " It is based on the lumen, the SI unit of luminous flux, and the second, the SI base unit of time." ], "title": "Lumen second" }, { "sentences": [ "The candela per square metre (cd/m) is the derived SI unit of luminance.", " The unit is based on the candela, the SI unit of luminous intensity, and the square metre, the SI unit of area." ], "title": "Candela per square metre" }, { "sentences": [ "A day is a unit of time.", " In common usage, it is either an interval equal to 24 hours or daytime, the consecutive period of time during which the Sun is above the horizon.", " The period of time during which the Earth completes one rotation with respect to the Sun is called a \"solar day\".", " Several definitions of this universal human concept are used according to context, need and convenience.", " In 1960, the second was redefined in terms of the orbital motion of the Earth, and was designated the SI base unit of time.", " The unit of measurement \"day\", redefined in 1960 as 86 400 SI seconds and symbolized \"d\", is not an SI unit, but is accepted for use with SI.", " A civil day is usually 86 400 seconds, plus or minus a possible leap second in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), and occasionally plus or minus an hour in those locations that change from or to daylight saving time.", " The word \"day\" may also refer to a day of the week or to a calendar date, as in answer to the question, \"On which day?\"", " The life patterns of humans and many other species are related to Earth's solar day and the day-night cycle (see circadian rhythms)." ], "title": "Day" }, { "sentences": [ "The pascal (symbol: Pa) is the SI derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus and ultimate tensile strength.", " It is defined as one newton per square metre.", " It is named after the French polymath Blaise Pascal." ], "title": "Pascal (unit)" }, { "sentences": [ "A gram per litre or gram per liter (g/L or g/l) is a unit of measurement of mass concentration that shows how many grams of a certain substance are present in one litre of a usually liquid or gaseous mixture.", " It is not an SI unit - the SI unit of mass concentration is kilogram per cubic metre, which is equivalent (1 g/L = 1 kg/m)." ], "title": "Gram per litre" }, { "sentences": [ "The minute is a unit of time or of angle.", " As a unit of time, the minute is equal to ⁄ (the first sexagesimal fraction) of an hour, or 60 seconds.", " In the UTC time standard, a minute on rare occasions has 61 seconds, a consequence of leap seconds (there is a provision to insert a negative leap second, which would result in a 59-second minute, but this has never happened in more than 40 years under this system).", " As a unit of angle, the minute of arc is equal to ⁄ of a degree, or 60 seconds (of arc).", " Although not an SI unit for either time or angle, the minute is accepted for use with SI units for both.", " The SI symbols for \"minute\" or \"minutes\" are min for time measurement, and the prime symbol after a number, e.g. 5′, for angle measurement.", " The prime is also sometimes used informally to denote minutes of time." ], "title": "Minute" }, { "sentences": [ "A barn (symbol: b) is a unit of area equal to 10 m (100 fm).", " Originally used in nuclear physics for expressing the cross sectional area of nuclei and nuclear reactions, today it is also used in all fields of high-energy physics to express the cross sections of any scattering process, and is best understood as a measure of the probability of interaction between small particles.", " A barn is approximately the cross-sectional area of a uranium nucleus.", " The barn is also the unit of area used in nuclear quadrupole resonance and nuclear magnetic resonance to quantify the interaction of a nucleus with an electric field gradient.", " While the barn is not an SI unit, the SI standards body accepts its use with SI units due to its continued use in particle physics." ], "title": "Barn (unit)" }, { "sentences": [ "Magnetic complex reluctance (SI Unit: H) is a measurement of a passive magnetic circuit (or element within that circuit) dependent on sinusoidal magnetomotive force (SI Unit: At·Wb) and sinusoidal magnetic flux (SI Unit: T·m), and this is determined by deriving the ratio of their complex \"effective\" amplitudes.", "[Ref.", " 1-3]" ], "title": "Magnetic complex reluctance" } ]
[ "Title: Blaise Pascal\n\nBlaise Pascal ( ; ] ; 19 June 1623 – 19 August 1662) was a French mathematician, physicist, inventor, writer and Catholic theologian. He was a child prodigy who was educated by his father, a tax collector in Rouen. Pascal's earliest work was in the natural and applied sciences where he made important contributions to the study of fluids, and clarified the concepts of pressure and vacuum by generalising the work of Evangelista Torricelli. Pascal also wrote in defence of the scientific method.", "Title: Katal\n\nThe katal (symbol: kat) is the SI unit of catalytic activity. It is a derived SI unit for quantifying the catalytic activity of enzymes (measuring the enzymatic activity level in enzyme catalysis) and other catalysts. Its use is recommended by the \"General Conference on Weights and Measures\" and other international organizations. It replaces the non-SI \"enzyme unit\". Enzyme units are, however, still more commonly used than the katal in practice at present, especially in biochemistry.", "Title: Lumen second\n\nIn photometry, the lumen second (lm s or lm⋅s) is the SI derived unit of luminous energy. It is based on the lumen, the SI unit of luminous flux, and the second, the SI base unit of time.", "Title: Candela per square metre\n\nThe candela per square metre (cd/m) is the derived SI unit of luminance. The unit is based on the candela, the SI unit of luminous intensity, and the square metre, the SI unit of area.", "Title: Day\n\nA day is a unit of time. In common usage, it is either an interval equal to 24 hours or daytime, the consecutive period of time during which the Sun is above the horizon. The period of time during which the Earth completes one rotation with respect to the Sun is called a \"solar day\". Several definitions of this universal human concept are used according to context, need and convenience. In 1960, the second was redefined in terms of the orbital motion of the Earth, and was designated the SI base unit of time. The unit of measurement \"day\", redefined in 1960 as 86 400 SI seconds and symbolized \"d\", is not an SI unit, but is accepted for use with SI. A civil day is usually 86 400 seconds, plus or minus a possible leap second in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), and occasionally plus or minus an hour in those locations that change from or to daylight saving time. The word \"day\" may also refer to a day of the week or to a calendar date, as in answer to the question, \"On which day?\" The life patterns of humans and many other species are related to Earth's solar day and the day-night cycle (see circadian rhythms).", "Title: Pascal (unit)\n\nThe pascal (symbol: Pa) is the SI derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus and ultimate tensile strength. It is defined as one newton per square metre. It is named after the French polymath Blaise Pascal.", "Title: Gram per litre\n\nA gram per litre or gram per liter (g/L or g/l) is a unit of measurement of mass concentration that shows how many grams of a certain substance are present in one litre of a usually liquid or gaseous mixture. It is not an SI unit - the SI unit of mass concentration is kilogram per cubic metre, which is equivalent (1 g/L = 1 kg/m).", "Title: Minute\n\nThe minute is a unit of time or of angle. As a unit of time, the minute is equal to ⁄ (the first sexagesimal fraction) of an hour, or 60 seconds. In the UTC time standard, a minute on rare occasions has 61 seconds, a consequence of leap seconds (there is a provision to insert a negative leap second, which would result in a 59-second minute, but this has never happened in more than 40 years under this system). As a unit of angle, the minute of arc is equal to ⁄ of a degree, or 60 seconds (of arc). Although not an SI unit for either time or angle, the minute is accepted for use with SI units for both. The SI symbols for \"minute\" or \"minutes\" are min for time measurement, and the prime symbol after a number, e.g. 5′, for angle measurement. The prime is also sometimes used informally to denote minutes of time.", "Title: Barn (unit)\n\nA barn (symbol: b) is a unit of area equal to 10 m (100 fm). Originally used in nuclear physics for expressing the cross sectional area of nuclei and nuclear reactions, today it is also used in all fields of high-energy physics to express the cross sections of any scattering process, and is best understood as a measure of the probability of interaction between small particles. A barn is approximately the cross-sectional area of a uranium nucleus. The barn is also the unit of area used in nuclear quadrupole resonance and nuclear magnetic resonance to quantify the interaction of a nucleus with an electric field gradient. While the barn is not an SI unit, the SI standards body accepts its use with SI units due to its continued use in particle physics.", "Title: Magnetic complex reluctance\n\nMagnetic complex reluctance (SI Unit: H) is a measurement of a passive magnetic circuit (or element within that circuit) dependent on sinusoidal magnetomotive force (SI Unit: At·Wb) and sinusoidal magnetic flux (SI Unit: T·m), and this is determined by deriving the ratio of their complex \"effective\" amplitudes. [Ref. 1-3]" ]
1,145
What Disney Channel Original Movie starring Sterling Knight and Danielle Campbell has a soundtrack that was worked on by Anna Margaret Collins?
Starstruck
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Anna Margaret Collins", "Anna Margaret Collins", "Starstruck (2010 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Northern Lights is a 1997 television film based upon the 1988 stage play of the same name by John Hoffman.", " Directed by Linda Yellen, the film stars Diane Keaton, Maury Chaykin, Joseph Cross, and Kathleen York.", " It was produced for the Disney Channel and premiered on August 23, 1997.", " Some sources identify \"Northern Lights\" as the first Disney Channel Original Movie, though \"Northern Lights\" was not included in Disney Channel's 100 Original Movies celebration that aired in May–June 2016, and Disney Channel considers 1997's \"Under Wraps\" to be the first official Disney Channel Original Movie." ], "title": "Northern Lights (1997 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Anna Margaret Collins (born June 12, 1996) is an American singer-songwriter and actress.", " She is best known for her work on the soundtrack of the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"Starstruck\"." ], "title": "Anna Margaret Collins" }, { "sentences": [ "Sterling Knight (born March 5, 1989) is an American actor and musician.", " He is best known for playing the roles as Alex in \"17 Again\", Chad Dylan Cooper in Disney Channel Original Series \"Sonny with a Chance\" and its spinoff \"So Random!", "\", Zander Carlson in \"Melissa & Joey\", and Christopher Wilde in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Starstruck\"." ], "title": "Sterling Knight" }, { "sentences": [ "Starstruck (stylized StarStruck) is a 2010 Disney Channel Original Movie starring Sterling Knight and Danielle Campbell." ], "title": "Starstruck (2010 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jett Jackson: The Movie is a 2001 American Disney Channel Original Movie based on the Disney Channel series \"The Famous Jett Jackson\".", " It is the first Disney Channel Original Movie to be based on a Disney Channel Original Series." ], "title": "Jett Jackson: The Movie" }, { "sentences": [ "Good Luck Charlie, It's Christmas!", " (also known as Good Luck Charlie: The Road Trip Movie in the United Kingdom and Ireland) is a 2011 Christmas film based on the Disney Channel Original Series \"Good Luck Charlie\".", " The film was directed by Arlene Sanford and written by Geoff Rodkey, and stars Bridgit Mendler, Leigh-Allyn Baker, Bradley Steven Perry, Mia Talerico, Eric Allan Kramer, and Jason Dolley as the Duncan family.", " The Disney Channel Original Movie follows the Duncan family on their road trip to Amy Duncan's parents' house for Christmas.", " It premiered on December 2, 2011 on Disney Channel ten years after Disney Channel's last Christmas-themed original movie, \"'Twas the Night\" in 2001." ], "title": "Good Luck Charlie, It's Christmas!" }, { "sentences": [ "Danielle Campbell (born January 30, 1995) is an American actress.", " She is known for her roles as Jessica Olson in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"StarStruck\" and as Simone Daniels in the Disney film \"Prom\".", " She starred on the television series \"The Originals\" as Davina Claire from 2013–16." ], "title": "Danielle Campbell" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cheetah Girls 2 is the 2006 sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"The Cheetah Girls.\"", " Its premiere received the highest ratings of all Disney Channel Movies at its time, a total of over 8.1 million viewers, beating the premiere ratings of \"High School Musical\" (7.7 million), and beating previous highest rated DCOM record holder, \"Cadet Kelly\" (7.8 million) as well as becoming the highest rated \"Cheetah Girls\" movie in the trilogy.", " The sequel is about a talented teen quartet who take a whirlwind tour of Spain to pursue their dreams of pop superstardom.", " Unlike its predecessor which incorporated karaoke-like musical numbers, \"The Cheetah Girls 2\" turned into more of a musical.", " This is also the last film in the series to star Raven-Symoné.", " The film is currently the 7th highest-rated Disney Channel Original Movie and was the highest-rated Disney Channel Original Movie of 2006." ], "title": "The Cheetah Girls 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Twitches Too is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie.", " It is the sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Twitches\", released in 2005.", " The film began production in late April 2007 and was released on October 12.", " It aired during \"Disney Channel's Halloween Month\".", " The Disney Channel Original Series, \"Wizards of Waverly Place\", premiered following the film's premiere.", " The first trailer was released during the premiere of \"High School Musical 2\".", " On its premiere night, the movie brought in 6.96 million viewers.", " To date, it is the last sequel to a Disney Channel Original Movie that is not a musical." ], "title": "Twitches Too" }, { "sentences": [ "Tangled: The Series is an American animated musical fantasy television series that premiered on Disney Channel on March 10, 2017 as a movie, and began airing regular episodes from March 24, 2017.", " It is based on Disney's 2010 computer-animated film \"Tangled\" directed by Nathan Greno and Byron Howard.", " It takes place between the original movie and the short \"Tangled Ever After\".", " A teaser trailer was released during the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"The Swap\".", " It began as a Disney Channel Original Movie, titled \"\", which premiered on March 10, 2017." ], "title": "Tangled: The Series" } ]
[ "Title: Northern Lights (1997 film)\n\nNorthern Lights is a 1997 television film based upon the 1988 stage play of the same name by John Hoffman. Directed by Linda Yellen, the film stars Diane Keaton, Maury Chaykin, Joseph Cross, and Kathleen York. It was produced for the Disney Channel and premiered on August 23, 1997. Some sources identify \"Northern Lights\" as the first Disney Channel Original Movie, though \"Northern Lights\" was not included in Disney Channel's 100 Original Movies celebration that aired in May–June 2016, and Disney Channel considers 1997's \"Under Wraps\" to be the first official Disney Channel Original Movie.", "Title: Anna Margaret Collins\n\nAnna Margaret Collins (born June 12, 1996) is an American singer-songwriter and actress. She is best known for her work on the soundtrack of the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"Starstruck\".", "Title: Sterling Knight\n\nSterling Knight (born March 5, 1989) is an American actor and musician. He is best known for playing the roles as Alex in \"17 Again\", Chad Dylan Cooper in Disney Channel Original Series \"Sonny with a Chance\" and its spinoff \"So Random! \", Zander Carlson in \"Melissa & Joey\", and Christopher Wilde in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Starstruck\".", "Title: Starstruck (2010 film)\n\nStarstruck (stylized StarStruck) is a 2010 Disney Channel Original Movie starring Sterling Knight and Danielle Campbell.", "Title: Jett Jackson: The Movie\n\nJett Jackson: The Movie is a 2001 American Disney Channel Original Movie based on the Disney Channel series \"The Famous Jett Jackson\". It is the first Disney Channel Original Movie to be based on a Disney Channel Original Series.", "Title: Good Luck Charlie, It's Christmas!\n\nGood Luck Charlie, It's Christmas! (also known as Good Luck Charlie: The Road Trip Movie in the United Kingdom and Ireland) is a 2011 Christmas film based on the Disney Channel Original Series \"Good Luck Charlie\". The film was directed by Arlene Sanford and written by Geoff Rodkey, and stars Bridgit Mendler, Leigh-Allyn Baker, Bradley Steven Perry, Mia Talerico, Eric Allan Kramer, and Jason Dolley as the Duncan family. The Disney Channel Original Movie follows the Duncan family on their road trip to Amy Duncan's parents' house for Christmas. It premiered on December 2, 2011 on Disney Channel ten years after Disney Channel's last Christmas-themed original movie, \"'Twas the Night\" in 2001.", "Title: Danielle Campbell\n\nDanielle Campbell (born January 30, 1995) is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Jessica Olson in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"StarStruck\" and as Simone Daniels in the Disney film \"Prom\". She starred on the television series \"The Originals\" as Davina Claire from 2013–16.", "Title: The Cheetah Girls 2\n\nThe Cheetah Girls 2 is the 2006 sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"The Cheetah Girls.\" Its premiere received the highest ratings of all Disney Channel Movies at its time, a total of over 8.1 million viewers, beating the premiere ratings of \"High School Musical\" (7.7 million), and beating previous highest rated DCOM record holder, \"Cadet Kelly\" (7.8 million) as well as becoming the highest rated \"Cheetah Girls\" movie in the trilogy. The sequel is about a talented teen quartet who take a whirlwind tour of Spain to pursue their dreams of pop superstardom. Unlike its predecessor which incorporated karaoke-like musical numbers, \"The Cheetah Girls 2\" turned into more of a musical. This is also the last film in the series to star Raven-Symoné. The film is currently the 7th highest-rated Disney Channel Original Movie and was the highest-rated Disney Channel Original Movie of 2006.", "Title: Twitches Too\n\nTwitches Too is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie. It is the sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Twitches\", released in 2005. The film began production in late April 2007 and was released on October 12. It aired during \"Disney Channel's Halloween Month\". The Disney Channel Original Series, \"Wizards of Waverly Place\", premiered following the film's premiere. The first trailer was released during the premiere of \"High School Musical 2\". On its premiere night, the movie brought in 6.96 million viewers. To date, it is the last sequel to a Disney Channel Original Movie that is not a musical.", "Title: Tangled: The Series\n\nTangled: The Series is an American animated musical fantasy television series that premiered on Disney Channel on March 10, 2017 as a movie, and began airing regular episodes from March 24, 2017. It is based on Disney's 2010 computer-animated film \"Tangled\" directed by Nathan Greno and Byron Howard. It takes place between the original movie and the short \"Tangled Ever After\". A teaser trailer was released during the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"The Swap\". It began as a Disney Channel Original Movie, titled \"\", which premiered on March 10, 2017." ]
1,146
Fear of a Black Republican And Castro Street are what genre of film?
documentary
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Fear of a Black Republican", "Castro Street (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Castro Theatre is a popular San Francisco movie palace which became San Francisco Historic Landmark #100 in September 1976.", " Located at 429 Castro Street, in the Castro district, it was built in 1922 with a Spanish Colonial Baroque façade that pays homage—in its great arched central window surmounted by a scrolling pediment framing a niche—to the recently rebuilt basilica of Mission Dolores nearby.", " Its designer, Timothy L. Pflueger, also designed Oakland's Paramount Theater and other movie theaters in California in that period.", " The theater has over 1,400 seats (approx 800 downstairs and 600 in the balcony).", " The theater's ceiling is the last known \"leatherette\" ceiling in the USA & possibly the world.", " Another \"leatherette\" ceiling was unfortunately demolished just a few years ago.", " To achieve the ceiling's look as though it is leather requires a special technique regarded as \"lost\" today." ], "title": "Castro Theatre" }, { "sentences": [ "Moby Dick Records was a small disco record label founded by Bill Motley (DJ Bill Motley) and Victor Swedosh in 1980.", " Its headquarters were located at 573 Castro Street, San Francisco, California, United States.", " Swedosh also owned the Moby Dick Bar (opened in 1977) located in the Castro district." ], "title": "Moby Dick Records" }, { "sentences": [ "Castro station is a Muni Metro station at the intersection of Market Street, Castro Street, and 17th Street in The Castro district of San Francisco, California." ], "title": "Castro station" }, { "sentences": [ "Fear of a Black Republican is an American independent political documentary which examines the lack of Minorities and especially African Americans in the Republican Party in the United States.", " The documentary film had its theatrical premiere in Washington, DC on March 22, 2012 and has screened around the United States at theatres, film festivals, colleges and universities and museums.", " Produced over six years by the married filmmaking team of Kevin and Tamara Williams, the film takes a non-partisan point-of-view of the American two-party political system and why the Republican Party has so few Black and Urban supporters." ], "title": "Fear of a Black Republican" }, { "sentences": [ "The Market Street Subway is a double-decker subway tunnel that carries Muni Metro and BART train traffic in San Francisco, California.", " It runs under the length of Market Street between Embarcadero Station and Castro Street Station.", " The upper level is used by Muni Metro lines and the lower level is used by BART lines.", " BART does not run through the whole subway; it turns south and runs under Mission Street southwest of Civic Center Station.", " The northeastern end of the BART level is connected to the Transbay Tube.", " On the Muni Metro level, the southwestern end of the Market Street Subway connects to the much-older Twin Peaks Tunnel, and the northeastern end connects to surface tracks along the Embarcadero." ], "title": "Market Street Subway" }, { "sentences": [ "Castro Street (1966) is a visual nonstory documentary film which uses the sounds and sights of a city street—in this case, Castro Street near the Standard Oil Refinery in Richmond, California—to convey the street's own mood and feel.", " There is no dialogue in this non-narrative experimental film.", " It was directed by Bruce Baillie." ], "title": "Castro Street (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Castro Creek is a creek in Richmond, California in the western part of the city adjacent to the Chevron Oil Refinery.", " Wildcat Creek drains into it directly and though other Wildcat Marsh tributaries into Castro Cove of San Pablo Bay.", " The creek drains from the drainage basin of the surrounding area and was once part of the channel that separated the island of Point Richmond with the mainland.", " The stream is waterway is named after Don Víctor Castro the owner of the area when it was Rancho San Pablo.", " The Chevron Richmond Refinery dumps wastewater into the creek routinely 500 yards north of the confluence with Wildcat Creek and also in a drainage.", " Other waste may only be dumped into the creek through a drainage ditch on Castro Street during high intensity rainfall.", " Castro Creek is a fishing, shell-fishing, and recreation area.", " Its estuarine habitat is essential habitat for several endangered species.", " The creek is also a fish spawning and migration center.", " The refinery creates 5.6 e6USgal per day of byproduct refinery process water, cooling water, storm water and other wastewater which it discharges into Castro Creek, Castro Cove, Wildcat Marsh, and San Pablo Bay.", " Castro Cove has become very polluted from 85 years of unbridled discharge of waste waters with PAHs and mercury from the Chevron Oil Refinery and is scheduled to begin cleanup efforts in summer 2007." ], "title": "Castro Creek" }, { "sentences": [ "The S Castro Shuttle is a Muni Metro line in San Francisco, California.", " At its inception in 1995, it ran from Embarcadero Station downtown to the Castro Street Station during peak periods on weekdays.", " The service stopped running in the early 2000s as the number of available light rail vehicles went down due to maintenance issues." ], "title": "S Castro Shuttle" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pink Triangle Park is a triangular shaped mini-park located in the Castro District of San Francisco, California, at the intersection of 17th Street and Market Street, directly above the Castro Street Station of Muni Metro.", " It is the first permanent, free-standing memorial in America to the thousands of persecuted homosexuals in Nazi Germany during the Holocaust of World War II." ], "title": "Pink Triangle Park" }, { "sentences": [ "The Castro Street Fair is a San Francisco LGBT street festival and fair usually held on the first Sunday in October in the Castro neighborhood, the main gay neighborhood and social center in the city.", " The fair features multiples stages with live entertainment, DJs, food vendors, community-group stalls as well as a curated artisan alley with dozens of Northern California artists.", " Due to community pressure the fair restructured the organization and partnered with local charities to collect gate donations and partner with groups at the beverage and beer booths to raise money for those charities." ], "title": "Castro Street Fair" } ]
[ "Title: Castro Theatre\n\nThe Castro Theatre is a popular San Francisco movie palace which became San Francisco Historic Landmark #100 in September 1976. Located at 429 Castro Street, in the Castro district, it was built in 1922 with a Spanish Colonial Baroque façade that pays homage—in its great arched central window surmounted by a scrolling pediment framing a niche—to the recently rebuilt basilica of Mission Dolores nearby. Its designer, Timothy L. Pflueger, also designed Oakland's Paramount Theater and other movie theaters in California in that period. The theater has over 1,400 seats (approx 800 downstairs and 600 in the balcony). The theater's ceiling is the last known \"leatherette\" ceiling in the USA & possibly the world. Another \"leatherette\" ceiling was unfortunately demolished just a few years ago. To achieve the ceiling's look as though it is leather requires a special technique regarded as \"lost\" today.", "Title: Moby Dick Records\n\nMoby Dick Records was a small disco record label founded by Bill Motley (DJ Bill Motley) and Victor Swedosh in 1980. Its headquarters were located at 573 Castro Street, San Francisco, California, United States. Swedosh also owned the Moby Dick Bar (opened in 1977) located in the Castro district.", "Title: Castro station\n\nCastro station is a Muni Metro station at the intersection of Market Street, Castro Street, and 17th Street in The Castro district of San Francisco, California.", "Title: Fear of a Black Republican\n\nFear of a Black Republican is an American independent political documentary which examines the lack of Minorities and especially African Americans in the Republican Party in the United States. The documentary film had its theatrical premiere in Washington, DC on March 22, 2012 and has screened around the United States at theatres, film festivals, colleges and universities and museums. Produced over six years by the married filmmaking team of Kevin and Tamara Williams, the film takes a non-partisan point-of-view of the American two-party political system and why the Republican Party has so few Black and Urban supporters.", "Title: Market Street Subway\n\nThe Market Street Subway is a double-decker subway tunnel that carries Muni Metro and BART train traffic in San Francisco, California. It runs under the length of Market Street between Embarcadero Station and Castro Street Station. The upper level is used by Muni Metro lines and the lower level is used by BART lines. BART does not run through the whole subway; it turns south and runs under Mission Street southwest of Civic Center Station. The northeastern end of the BART level is connected to the Transbay Tube. On the Muni Metro level, the southwestern end of the Market Street Subway connects to the much-older Twin Peaks Tunnel, and the northeastern end connects to surface tracks along the Embarcadero.", "Title: Castro Street (film)\n\nCastro Street (1966) is a visual nonstory documentary film which uses the sounds and sights of a city street—in this case, Castro Street near the Standard Oil Refinery in Richmond, California—to convey the street's own mood and feel. There is no dialogue in this non-narrative experimental film. It was directed by Bruce Baillie.", "Title: Castro Creek\n\nCastro Creek is a creek in Richmond, California in the western part of the city adjacent to the Chevron Oil Refinery. Wildcat Creek drains into it directly and though other Wildcat Marsh tributaries into Castro Cove of San Pablo Bay. The creek drains from the drainage basin of the surrounding area and was once part of the channel that separated the island of Point Richmond with the mainland. The stream is waterway is named after Don Víctor Castro the owner of the area when it was Rancho San Pablo. The Chevron Richmond Refinery dumps wastewater into the creek routinely 500 yards north of the confluence with Wildcat Creek and also in a drainage. Other waste may only be dumped into the creek through a drainage ditch on Castro Street during high intensity rainfall. Castro Creek is a fishing, shell-fishing, and recreation area. Its estuarine habitat is essential habitat for several endangered species. The creek is also a fish spawning and migration center. The refinery creates 5.6 e6USgal per day of byproduct refinery process water, cooling water, storm water and other wastewater which it discharges into Castro Creek, Castro Cove, Wildcat Marsh, and San Pablo Bay. Castro Cove has become very polluted from 85 years of unbridled discharge of waste waters with PAHs and mercury from the Chevron Oil Refinery and is scheduled to begin cleanup efforts in summer 2007.", "Title: S Castro Shuttle\n\nThe S Castro Shuttle is a Muni Metro line in San Francisco, California. At its inception in 1995, it ran from Embarcadero Station downtown to the Castro Street Station during peak periods on weekdays. The service stopped running in the early 2000s as the number of available light rail vehicles went down due to maintenance issues.", "Title: Pink Triangle Park\n\nThe Pink Triangle Park is a triangular shaped mini-park located in the Castro District of San Francisco, California, at the intersection of 17th Street and Market Street, directly above the Castro Street Station of Muni Metro. It is the first permanent, free-standing memorial in America to the thousands of persecuted homosexuals in Nazi Germany during the Holocaust of World War II.", "Title: Castro Street Fair\n\nThe Castro Street Fair is a San Francisco LGBT street festival and fair usually held on the first Sunday in October in the Castro neighborhood, the main gay neighborhood and social center in the city. The fair features multiples stages with live entertainment, DJs, food vendors, community-group stalls as well as a curated artisan alley with dozens of Northern California artists. Due to community pressure the fair restructured the organization and partnered with local charities to collect gate donations and partner with groups at the beverage and beer booths to raise money for those charities." ]
1,147
The actor best known as Ed Brown on Ironside starred in a horror movie with what actress?
Lana Wood
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Satan's Mistress", "Don Galloway" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "John Zenda (July 21, 1944 – August 3, 1994) was an American actor who starred in films and on television.", " He is best known for his role in the horror movie \"Halloween II\" as a Marshal.", " His other well-known role was Supervisor Wagner in the 1983 hit drama movie \"Bad Boys\".", " His final film was the 1990 movie \"Catchfire\" (1990)." ], "title": "John Zenda" }, { "sentences": [ "Charles Cyphers (born July 28, 1939) is an American actor who has starred in many films and on television.", " He is known in the horror movie community for his work in the films of John Carpenter, especially his role as Sheriff Leigh Brackett in Carpenter's 1978 hit horror movie \"Halloween\".", " He reprised this role in the 1981 sequel \"Halloween II\".", " He is not related to actor Jon Cypher, alongside whom he starred in \"Hill Street Blues\"." ], "title": "Charles Cyphers" }, { "sentences": [ "Bradford English (born 1949) is an American character actor who has starred in film and on movies.", " He is best known in the horror film community for his role in the 1995 horror movie \"\" as John Strode.", " Bradford's first movie role was in the 1971 movie \"The Anderson Tapes\", he also starred in the 1979 movie \"The Onion Field\"." ], "title": "Bradford English" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederick Reginald Ironside (born February 12, 1950) is a Canadian actor best known by his stage name Michael Ironside.", " He has worked as a voice actor, producer, film director, and screenwriter in movie and television series in various Canadian and American productions.", " He is best known for playing villains and \"tough guy\" heroes, though he has also portrayed sympathetic characters.", " Ironside is a method actor, who stays in character between filming scenes." ], "title": "Michael Ironside" }, { "sentences": [ "Nancy Borgenicht is an actress who starred in film and on television.", " She is best known for her role as Mrs. Randall in the 1984 horror movie \"Silent Night, Deadly Night\".", " She also appeared in \"\" (1988) as the woman attendant.", " Her other film roles include \"Tripwire\" (1989) and \"Neon City\" (1992).", " Nancy starred in the short lived 1990 television series \"Teen Angel Returns\" as Mrs. Henderson.", " She has appeared in some television movies like the 1986 TV movie \"The Deliberate Stranger\" (1986), and many others.", " She is also co-writer of the annual Salt Lake City production, Saturday's Voyeur, a parody of Utah politics and culture." ], "title": "Nancy Borgenicht" }, { "sentences": [ "Lezlie Deane (born June 1, 1964) is an American singer, musician, rollerderby athlete, and actress who has starred in film, made television appearances and has toured the world as a rock musician.", " She was once best known for her roles in horror films including \"976-EVIL\", \"Girlfriend from Hell\" (1989), and the hit horror movie \"\" (1991) in the role of Tracy, and also her association with the controversial Dance-Pop band, Fem2Fem; however, her current band Scary Cherry and the Bang Bangs has created quite a buzz in the Glam Punk, #Glitterpunk, Glitter Rock Revival and Rock world where they have achieved cult status as well as winning an Independent Music Award (Vox Populi “voice of the people”) for best rock song \"Don't Wanna\"." ], "title": "Lezlie Deane" }, { "sentences": [ "Donald Poe Galloway (July 27, 1937 – January 8, 2009) was an American stage, film and television actor, perhaps best known for his role as Detective Sergeant Ed Brown on the long-running crime drama \"Ironside\" (1967–75).", " He reprised the role for a made-for-TV film in 1993.", " He was a politically active Libertarian and journalist." ], "title": "Don Galloway" }, { "sentences": [ "Satan's Mistress (also known as Demon Rage, Demon Seed, Fury of the Succubus and Dark Eyes) is a 1980 horror movie that was theatrically released in 1982.", " It is about a sexually frustrated housewife, Lisa (played by actress Lana Wood), who having been distanced from her husband (Don Galloway as Carl) begins having nightly trysts with an apparition that gradually takes on the form of a tall, dark stranger (played by Kabir Bedi of \"Octopussy\") who turns out to be a ghost from the other side." ], "title": "Satan's Mistress" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Carmen (born July 1968, Colorado Springs, Colorado) is an American character actor.", " He is known for his leading role in the 2007 Sundance film Zoo where he played the main character's brother.", " Richard also appeared in two short films featured on the Fox reality series On The Lot and a role in the 2009 horror movie which played at SIFF.", " Richard also starred as Vance in the horror movie \"The Taken\" (2010).", " .", " In addition, he was an actor and assistant director in \"Bound to be Different\" (2011) and \"Eden\" (2012)." ], "title": "Richard Carmen" }, { "sentences": [ "Lawson J. Deming (April 23, 1913 – April 24, 2007) was a radio and TV character actor best known in Detroit, Cleveland, Washington, D.C. and parts of Canada as the Saturday afternoon television horror movie host \"Sir Graves Ghastly.\"" ], "title": "Lawson J. Deming" } ]
[ "Title: John Zenda\n\nJohn Zenda (July 21, 1944 – August 3, 1994) was an American actor who starred in films and on television. He is best known for his role in the horror movie \"Halloween II\" as a Marshal. His other well-known role was Supervisor Wagner in the 1983 hit drama movie \"Bad Boys\". His final film was the 1990 movie \"Catchfire\" (1990).", "Title: Charles Cyphers\n\nCharles Cyphers (born July 28, 1939) is an American actor who has starred in many films and on television. He is known in the horror movie community for his work in the films of John Carpenter, especially his role as Sheriff Leigh Brackett in Carpenter's 1978 hit horror movie \"Halloween\". He reprised this role in the 1981 sequel \"Halloween II\". He is not related to actor Jon Cypher, alongside whom he starred in \"Hill Street Blues\".", "Title: Bradford English\n\nBradford English (born 1949) is an American character actor who has starred in film and on movies. He is best known in the horror film community for his role in the 1995 horror movie \"\" as John Strode. Bradford's first movie role was in the 1971 movie \"The Anderson Tapes\", he also starred in the 1979 movie \"The Onion Field\".", "Title: Michael Ironside\n\nFrederick Reginald Ironside (born February 12, 1950) is a Canadian actor best known by his stage name Michael Ironside. He has worked as a voice actor, producer, film director, and screenwriter in movie and television series in various Canadian and American productions. He is best known for playing villains and \"tough guy\" heroes, though he has also portrayed sympathetic characters. Ironside is a method actor, who stays in character between filming scenes.", "Title: Nancy Borgenicht\n\nNancy Borgenicht is an actress who starred in film and on television. She is best known for her role as Mrs. Randall in the 1984 horror movie \"Silent Night, Deadly Night\". She also appeared in \"\" (1988) as the woman attendant. Her other film roles include \"Tripwire\" (1989) and \"Neon City\" (1992). Nancy starred in the short lived 1990 television series \"Teen Angel Returns\" as Mrs. Henderson. She has appeared in some television movies like the 1986 TV movie \"The Deliberate Stranger\" (1986), and many others. She is also co-writer of the annual Salt Lake City production, Saturday's Voyeur, a parody of Utah politics and culture.", "Title: Lezlie Deane\n\nLezlie Deane (born June 1, 1964) is an American singer, musician, rollerderby athlete, and actress who has starred in film, made television appearances and has toured the world as a rock musician. She was once best known for her roles in horror films including \"976-EVIL\", \"Girlfriend from Hell\" (1989), and the hit horror movie \"\" (1991) in the role of Tracy, and also her association with the controversial Dance-Pop band, Fem2Fem; however, her current band Scary Cherry and the Bang Bangs has created quite a buzz in the Glam Punk, #Glitterpunk, Glitter Rock Revival and Rock world where they have achieved cult status as well as winning an Independent Music Award (Vox Populi “voice of the people”) for best rock song \"Don't Wanna\".", "Title: Don Galloway\n\nDonald Poe Galloway (July 27, 1937 – January 8, 2009) was an American stage, film and television actor, perhaps best known for his role as Detective Sergeant Ed Brown on the long-running crime drama \"Ironside\" (1967–75). He reprised the role for a made-for-TV film in 1993. He was a politically active Libertarian and journalist.", "Title: Satan's Mistress\n\nSatan's Mistress (also known as Demon Rage, Demon Seed, Fury of the Succubus and Dark Eyes) is a 1980 horror movie that was theatrically released in 1982. It is about a sexually frustrated housewife, Lisa (played by actress Lana Wood), who having been distanced from her husband (Don Galloway as Carl) begins having nightly trysts with an apparition that gradually takes on the form of a tall, dark stranger (played by Kabir Bedi of \"Octopussy\") who turns out to be a ghost from the other side.", "Title: Richard Carmen\n\nRichard Carmen (born July 1968, Colorado Springs, Colorado) is an American character actor. He is known for his leading role in the 2007 Sundance film Zoo where he played the main character's brother. Richard also appeared in two short films featured on the Fox reality series On The Lot and a role in the 2009 horror movie which played at SIFF. Richard also starred as Vance in the horror movie \"The Taken\" (2010). . In addition, he was an actor and assistant director in \"Bound to be Different\" (2011) and \"Eden\" (2012).", "Title: Lawson J. Deming\n\nLawson J. Deming (April 23, 1913 – April 24, 2007) was a radio and TV character actor best known in Detroit, Cleveland, Washington, D.C. and parts of Canada as the Saturday afternoon television horror movie host \"Sir Graves Ghastly.\"" ]
1,148
Everything, Everything is based on the novel by author of what nationality?
Jamaican-American
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Everything, Everything (film)", "Nicola Yoon", "Nicola Yoon" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Nicola Yoon is a Jamaican-American author.", " She is best known for writing the 2015 young adult novel \"Everything, Everything\", a \"New York Times\" best seller and the basis of a 2017 film of the same name." ], "title": "Nicola Yoon" }, { "sentences": [ "Everything, Everything is the debut young adult novel by American author Nicola Yoon, first published by Delacorte Books for Young Readers in 2015.", " The novel centers around 18-year-old Madeline Whittier, who has severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), also known as \"bubble baby disease\".", " Due to her condition, Madeline is stuck inside her house in Los Angeles, where she lives with her mother and a physician who takes care of her." ], "title": "Everything, Everything (novel)" }, { "sentences": [ "Everything to Gain (also known as Barbara Taylor Bradford's Everything to Gain) is a 1996 American made-for-television romantic drama film starring Sean Young and Jack Scalia, directed by Michael Miller and based on a novel by Barbara Taylor Bradford." ], "title": "Everything to Gain" }, { "sentences": [ "Appearances of Argentine Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara (1928–1967) in popular culture are common throughout the world.", " Although during his lifetime he was a highly politicized and controversial figure, in death his stylized image has been transformed into a worldwide emblem for an array of causes, representing a complex mesh of sometimes conflicting narratives.", " Che Guevara's image is viewed as everything from an inspirational icon of revolution, to a retro and vintage logo.", " Most commonly he is represented by a facial caricature originally by Irish artist Jim Fitzpatrick and based on Alberto Korda's famous 1960 photograph titled \"Guerrillero Heroico\".", " The evocative simulacra abbreviation of the photographic portrait allowed for easy reproduction and instant recognizability across various uses.", " For many around the world, Che has become a generic symbol of the underdog, the idealist, the iconoclast, or the martyr.", " He has become, as author Michael Casey notes in \"Che's Afterlife: The Legacy of an Image\", \"the quintessential postmodern icon signifying anything to anyone and everything to everyone.\"" ], "title": "Che Guevara in popular culture" }, { "sentences": [ "Bag of Bones is a 1998 novel by Stephen King.", " It focuses on an author who suffers severe writer's block and delusions at an isolated lake house four years after the death of his wife.", " It won the Bram Stoker Award for Best Novel in 1998, and the British Fantasy Award for Best Novel in 1999.", " The book re-uses many basic plot elements of Daphne du Maurier's \"Rebecca\", which is directly referenced several times in the book's opening pages; however, the relation of these elements (including a wife who is dead as the book opens, her posthumous effect on future romance, a drowning, and house haunted by the memories of previous inhabitants) to the plot and characters is markedly different.", " When the paperback edition of \"Bag of Bones\" was published by Pocket Books on June 1, 1999 (ISBN  ), it included a new author's note at the end of the book, in which Stephen King describes his initial three-book deal with Scribner (\"Bag of Bones\", \"\", and a collection of short stories titled \"One Headlight\", which later became \"Everything's Eventual\"), and devotes most of the piece describing the origins of the then-forthcoming \"Hearts in Atlantis\"." ], "title": "Bag of Bones" }, { "sentences": [ "The Italian, or the Confessional of the Black Penitents (1797) is a Gothic novel written by the English author Ann Radcliffe.", " It is the last book Radcliffe published during her lifetime (she would go on to write the novel \"Gaston de Blondeville\", which was published posthumously in 1826).", " \"The Italian\" has a dark, mysterious and somber tone, and concerns the themes of love, devotion and persecution by the Holy Inquisition.", " The novel also deals with issues prevalent at the time of the French Revolution, such as religion, aristocracy, and nationality.", " Radcliffe's renowned use of veiled imagery is considered to have reached its height of sophistication and complexity in \"The Italian\"; concealment and disguise are central motifs of the novel.", " In line with late 18th-century sensibility and its parallel fetishisation of the sublime and the sentimentally pastoral, the heightened emotional states of Radcliffe's characters are often reflected through the pathetic fallacy.", " The novel is noted for its extremely effective antagonist, Father Schedoni." ], "title": "The Italian (novel)" }, { "sentences": [ "Carazamba is a 1953 \"criollista\" novel by the Guatemalan writer Virgilio Rodríguez Macal.", " The work was the first novel written by the author, and gained first prize in the Central American Floral Games in 1950, although it was not published until three years later.", " The plot takes the reader on a violent journey through the jungle.", " The novel is set during 1940s Guatemala, and its central themes are race and nationality." ], "title": "Carazamba" }, { "sentences": [ "The Invention of Everything Else is a novel written by American author Samantha Hunt, published in 2008.", " The novel presents a fictionalized account of the last days in the life of Nikola Tesla, the Serbian-American electrical engineer.", " Other fictionalized versions of historical characters include Thomas Edison (a rival), George Westinghouse, and Mark Twain.", " Tesla is the novel's protagonist along with a chambermaid named Louisa with whom he shares some common interests including science and pigeons.", " Much of the book takes place in the New Yorker Hotel.", " The book also includes elements of science fiction, namely time travel." ], "title": "The Invention of Everything Else" }, { "sentences": [ "Seduction of the Minotaur is an autobiographical novel by the mixed nationality writer Anaïs Nin, the last part of her \"Cities of the Interior\" sequence.", " It is about a woman named Lillian, and her self-psychoanalysis.", " The setting is taken from Anaïs' diary account of her first trip to Acapulco in 1947, and the novel repeats much of the first part of \"The Diary of Anaïs Nin\" volume V.", " Since the author was concerned with psychology rather than physical adventure, there is actually less violence in the novel than in the diary account.", " The exception is that the doctor allows himself to be shot because he is loved only as a doctor and never as a man, perhaps patterned after her understanding of Otto Rank's death." ], "title": "Seduction of the Minotaur" }, { "sentences": [ "Everything, Everything is a 2017 American romantic drama film directed by Stella Meghie and written by J. Mills Goodloe, based on the 2015 young-adult novel of the same name by Nicola Yoon.", " The film stars Amandla Stenberg and Nick Robinson, and was released on May 19, 2017, by Warner Bros.", " Pictures." ], "title": "Everything, Everything (film)" } ]
[ "Title: Nicola Yoon\n\nNicola Yoon is a Jamaican-American author. She is best known for writing the 2015 young adult novel \"Everything, Everything\", a \"New York Times\" best seller and the basis of a 2017 film of the same name.", "Title: Everything, Everything (novel)\n\nEverything, Everything is the debut young adult novel by American author Nicola Yoon, first published by Delacorte Books for Young Readers in 2015. The novel centers around 18-year-old Madeline Whittier, who has severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), also known as \"bubble baby disease\". Due to her condition, Madeline is stuck inside her house in Los Angeles, where she lives with her mother and a physician who takes care of her.", "Title: Everything to Gain\n\nEverything to Gain (also known as Barbara Taylor Bradford's Everything to Gain) is a 1996 American made-for-television romantic drama film starring Sean Young and Jack Scalia, directed by Michael Miller and based on a novel by Barbara Taylor Bradford.", "Title: Che Guevara in popular culture\n\nAppearances of Argentine Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara (1928–1967) in popular culture are common throughout the world. Although during his lifetime he was a highly politicized and controversial figure, in death his stylized image has been transformed into a worldwide emblem for an array of causes, representing a complex mesh of sometimes conflicting narratives. Che Guevara's image is viewed as everything from an inspirational icon of revolution, to a retro and vintage logo. Most commonly he is represented by a facial caricature originally by Irish artist Jim Fitzpatrick and based on Alberto Korda's famous 1960 photograph titled \"Guerrillero Heroico\". The evocative simulacra abbreviation of the photographic portrait allowed for easy reproduction and instant recognizability across various uses. For many around the world, Che has become a generic symbol of the underdog, the idealist, the iconoclast, or the martyr. He has become, as author Michael Casey notes in \"Che's Afterlife: The Legacy of an Image\", \"the quintessential postmodern icon signifying anything to anyone and everything to everyone.\"", "Title: Bag of Bones\n\nBag of Bones is a 1998 novel by Stephen King. It focuses on an author who suffers severe writer's block and delusions at an isolated lake house four years after the death of his wife. It won the Bram Stoker Award for Best Novel in 1998, and the British Fantasy Award for Best Novel in 1999. The book re-uses many basic plot elements of Daphne du Maurier's \"Rebecca\", which is directly referenced several times in the book's opening pages; however, the relation of these elements (including a wife who is dead as the book opens, her posthumous effect on future romance, a drowning, and house haunted by the memories of previous inhabitants) to the plot and characters is markedly different. When the paperback edition of \"Bag of Bones\" was published by Pocket Books on June 1, 1999 (ISBN  ), it included a new author's note at the end of the book, in which Stephen King describes his initial three-book deal with Scribner (\"Bag of Bones\", \"\", and a collection of short stories titled \"One Headlight\", which later became \"Everything's Eventual\"), and devotes most of the piece describing the origins of the then-forthcoming \"Hearts in Atlantis\".", "Title: The Italian (novel)\n\nThe Italian, or the Confessional of the Black Penitents (1797) is a Gothic novel written by the English author Ann Radcliffe. It is the last book Radcliffe published during her lifetime (she would go on to write the novel \"Gaston de Blondeville\", which was published posthumously in 1826). \"The Italian\" has a dark, mysterious and somber tone, and concerns the themes of love, devotion and persecution by the Holy Inquisition. The novel also deals with issues prevalent at the time of the French Revolution, such as religion, aristocracy, and nationality. Radcliffe's renowned use of veiled imagery is considered to have reached its height of sophistication and complexity in \"The Italian\"; concealment and disguise are central motifs of the novel. In line with late 18th-century sensibility and its parallel fetishisation of the sublime and the sentimentally pastoral, the heightened emotional states of Radcliffe's characters are often reflected through the pathetic fallacy. The novel is noted for its extremely effective antagonist, Father Schedoni.", "Title: Carazamba\n\nCarazamba is a 1953 \"criollista\" novel by the Guatemalan writer Virgilio Rodríguez Macal. The work was the first novel written by the author, and gained first prize in the Central American Floral Games in 1950, although it was not published until three years later. The plot takes the reader on a violent journey through the jungle. The novel is set during 1940s Guatemala, and its central themes are race and nationality.", "Title: The Invention of Everything Else\n\nThe Invention of Everything Else is a novel written by American author Samantha Hunt, published in 2008. The novel presents a fictionalized account of the last days in the life of Nikola Tesla, the Serbian-American electrical engineer. Other fictionalized versions of historical characters include Thomas Edison (a rival), George Westinghouse, and Mark Twain. Tesla is the novel's protagonist along with a chambermaid named Louisa with whom he shares some common interests including science and pigeons. Much of the book takes place in the New Yorker Hotel. The book also includes elements of science fiction, namely time travel.", "Title: Seduction of the Minotaur\n\nSeduction of the Minotaur is an autobiographical novel by the mixed nationality writer Anaïs Nin, the last part of her \"Cities of the Interior\" sequence. It is about a woman named Lillian, and her self-psychoanalysis. The setting is taken from Anaïs' diary account of her first trip to Acapulco in 1947, and the novel repeats much of the first part of \"The Diary of Anaïs Nin\" volume V. Since the author was concerned with psychology rather than physical adventure, there is actually less violence in the novel than in the diary account. The exception is that the doctor allows himself to be shot because he is loved only as a doctor and never as a man, perhaps patterned after her understanding of Otto Rank's death.", "Title: Everything, Everything (film)\n\nEverything, Everything is a 2017 American romantic drama film directed by Stella Meghie and written by J. Mills Goodloe, based on the 2015 young-adult novel of the same name by Nicola Yoon. The film stars Amandla Stenberg and Nick Robinson, and was released on May 19, 2017, by Warner Bros. Pictures." ]
1,149
Which documentary film, Tender Fictions or Wheel of Time is a 2003 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog about Tibetan Buddhism ?
Wheel of Time
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Tender Fictions", "Wheel of Time (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Wild Blue Yonder is a 2005 science fiction film by German director Werner Herzog.", " It was presented at the 62nd Venice Film Festival, where it was awarded the FIPRESCI Prize.", " It went on to screen in competition at the Mar del Plata Film Festival and the Sitges Film Festival, it won \"Carnet Jove – Special Mention\" at the latter.", " Most of the film consists of recontextualized documentary footage which is overlaid with fictional (sometimes fantastical) narration.", " This technique was used in Herzog's earlier film \"Lessons of Darkness\"." ], "title": "The Wild Blue Yonder" }, { "sentences": [ "How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (German: Beobachtungen zu einer neuen Sprache, literally \"Observations of a New Language\") is a 1976 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion.", " It is a 44-minute film documenting the World Livestock Auctioneer Championship held in New Holland, Pennsylvania.", " Herzog has said that he believes auctioneering to be \"the last poetry possible, the poetry of capitalism.\"", " Herzog describes the auctioneering as an \"extreme language ... frightening but quite beautiful at the same time.\"" ], "title": "How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe is a short documentary film directed by Les Blank in 1980 which depicts director Werner Herzog living up to his promise that he would eat his shoe if Errol Morris ever completed the film \"Gates of Heaven\".", " The film includes clips from both \"Gates of Heaven\" and Herzog's 1970 feature \"Even Dwarfs Started Small\".", " Comic song \"Old Whisky Shoes\", played by the Walt Solek Band, is the signature tune over the opening and closing credits." ], "title": "Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe" }, { "sentences": [ "Dorji Wangchuk [Prof. Dr.] (born 1967) is the professor for Tibetan (Buddhist) Studies at the Department of Indian and Tibetan Studies, Asien-Afrika-Institut, Universität Hamburg, Germany, and is a contemporary Tibetologist and a Buddhologist.", " After completing a nine-year course in the study of Tibetan Buddhism from a traditional Tibetan Buddhist monastic seminary in South India (i.e. sNga-’gyur-mtho-slob-mdo-sngags-rig-pa’i-’byung-gnas-gling, Bylakuppe, Mysore), Dorji Wangchuk studied Classical Indology (first major, with a focus on Buddhist Studies) and Tibetology (second major) at the Universität Hamburg (MA 2002).", " He wrote his doctoral dissertation on “The Resolve to Become a \"Buddha\": A Study of the \"Bodhicitta\" Concept in Indo-Tibetan Buddhism” and received his PhD from the same University in 2005.", " Between 1992 and 1996, he taught Tibetan Buddhist monks and nuns in monastic seminaries in India.", " Since 1998, he has been teaching and researching at the Universität Hamburg in various capacities.", " He also taught a term each at the University of Copenhagen, McGill University, and Renmin University of China.", " Currently he is a professor for Tibetology (“Tibetan (Buddhist) Studies”) at the Department of Indian and Tibetan Studies, Asien-Afrika-Institut, Universität Hamburg.", " He is also the founder and director of the Khyentse Center for Tibetan Buddhist Textual Scholarship (KC-TBTS), a research center within the Department of Indian and Tibetan Studies, Asien-Afrika-Institut, Universität Hamburg.", " His main teaching and research interests lie in Tibetan Buddhist philosophy, Tibetan intellectual history and history of ideas, and Tibetan Buddhist intellectual/literary/textual culture.", " Currently he is working on the perception and reception of Yogācāra in Tibet and on the identity, superiority, and authenticity issues of the \"Vidhyādharapiṭaka\" in Tibetan Buddhism." ], "title": "Dorji Wangchuk" }, { "sentences": [ "The Three Roots (Tibetan: \"tsa sum\") of the Tibetan Buddhist tradition are the lama (Sanskrit: \"guru\"), yidam (Sanskrit: \"ishtadevata\") and protector, which may be a \"khandroma\" (Sanskrit: \"dakini\") or \"chokyong\" (Sanskrit: \"dharmapala\").", " The Three Roots are the second of three Tibetan Buddhist refuge formulations, the \"Outer\", \"Inner\" and \"Secret\" forms of the Three Jewels.", " The 'Outer' form is the 'Triple Gem', (Sanskrit:\"triratna\"), the 'Inner' is the Three Roots and the 'Secret' form is the 'Three Bodies' or trikaya of a Buddha.", " These alternative refuge formulations are employed by those undertaking Deity Yoga and other tantric practices within the Tibetan Buddhist Vajrayana tradition as a means of recognizing the universality of Buddha Nature.", " The Three Roots are commonly mentioned in the Nyingma and Kagyu literature of Tibetan Buddhism.", " Unlike most aspects of Tibetan Buddhism, which originated in India, the Three Roots may be an original Tibetan formulation from the time of Padmasambhava.", " The functions of the Three Roots are:" ], "title": "Three Roots" }, { "sentences": [ "Tender Fictions is a 1996 autobiographical documentary film directed by American experimental filmmaker Barbara Hammer.", " It is the second of a trilogy of documentary films that includes \"Nitrate Kisses\" and \"History Lessons\".", " Together, the three films are sometimes known as the \"History trilogy\".", " \"Tender Fictions\" details Hammer's life and her attempts to \"construct\" a self.", " The film was nominated for a prize at the 1996 Sundance Film Festival." ], "title": "Tender Fictions" }, { "sentences": [ "La Soufrière – Warten auf eine unausweichliche Katastrophe (\"La Soufrière – Waiting for an Inevitable Disaster\") is a 1977 West German documentary film in which German director Werner Herzog visits an island on which a volcano is predicted to erupt.", " The pretext of this film was provided when Herzog \"heard about the impending volcanic eruption, that the island of Guadeloupe had been evacuated and that one peasant had refused to leave, [he] knew [he] wanted to go talk to him and find out what kind of relationship towards death he had\" (Cronin).", " Herzog explores the deserted streets of the towns on the island.", " The crew of three treks up to the caldera, where clouds of sulfurous steam and smoke shift drift like \"harbingers of death\" (Peucker), an example of the sublime Herzog seeks to conjure in his films.", " Herzog converses in French with three different men he finds remaining on the island: one says he is waiting for death, and demonstrates his posture for doing so; another says he has stayed to look after the animals.", " In the end, the volcano did not erupt, thus sparing the lives of those who had remained on the island, including Herzog and his crew." ], "title": "La Soufrière (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Grizzly Man is a 2005 American documentary film by German director Werner Herzog.", " It chronicles the life and death of bear enthusiast Timothy Treadwell.", " The film includes some of Treadwell's own footage of his interactions with grizzly bears before 2003, and of interviews with people who knew, or were involved with Treadwell, as well as professionals dealing with wild bears." ], "title": "Grizzly Man" }, { "sentences": [ "Wheel of Time is a 2003 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog about Tibetan Buddhism.", " The title refers to the Kalachakra sand mandala that provides a recurring image for the film." ], "title": "Wheel of Time (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs, or Xuanzheng Yuan () was a government agency and top-level administrative department set up in Khanbaliq (modern Beijing) that supervised Buddhist monks in addition to managing the territory of Tibet during the Yuan dynasty (1271-1368) established by Kublai Khan.", " It was originally set up in 1264 as an autonomous office named Zongzhi Yuan () or the Bureau of General Regulation, before it was renamed in 1288, which was named after the Xuanzheng Hall where Tibetan envoys were received in the Tang dynasty.", " In the Mongol Empire, Tibet was managed by the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs, separate from the other provinces of the Yuan dynasty such as those governed the former Song dynasty of China, but still under the administrative rule of the Yuan.", " While no modern equivalents remain, the political functions of the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs might have been analogous to the India Office in London during the British Raj.", " Besides holding the title of Imperial Preceptor or Dishi, Drogön Chögyal Phagpa, the fifth leader of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism, was concurrently named the director of the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs.", " One of the department's purposes was to select a \"dpon-chen\" ('great administrator', a civilian administrator who governed Tibet when Sakya Lama was away), usually appointed by the lama and confirmed by the Mongol emperor in Beijing.", " Tibetan Buddhism was not only practiced within the capital Beijing but throughout the country.", " Apart from Tibetan affairs, the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs managed the entire Buddhist clergy throughout the realm (whether they were Han Chinese, Tibetan or Korean etc.), and supervised all temples, monasteries, and other Buddhist properties in the empire, at least in name.", " According to scholar Evelyn Rawski, it supervised 360 Buddhist monasteries.", " To emphasize its importance for Hangzhou, capital of the former Southern Song dynasty and the largest city in the Yuan realm, a branch (行, \"Xing\", \"acting\") Xuanzheng Yuan was established in that city in 1291, although Tibetan Buddhism took public or official precedence over Han Chinese Buddhism." ], "title": "Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs" } ]
[ "Title: The Wild Blue Yonder\n\nThe Wild Blue Yonder is a 2005 science fiction film by German director Werner Herzog. It was presented at the 62nd Venice Film Festival, where it was awarded the FIPRESCI Prize. It went on to screen in competition at the Mar del Plata Film Festival and the Sitges Film Festival, it won \"Carnet Jove – Special Mention\" at the latter. Most of the film consists of recontextualized documentary footage which is overlaid with fictional (sometimes fantastical) narration. This technique was used in Herzog's earlier film \"Lessons of Darkness\".", "Title: How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (film)\n\nHow Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (German: Beobachtungen zu einer neuen Sprache, literally \"Observations of a New Language\") is a 1976 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion. It is a 44-minute film documenting the World Livestock Auctioneer Championship held in New Holland, Pennsylvania. Herzog has said that he believes auctioneering to be \"the last poetry possible, the poetry of capitalism.\" Herzog describes the auctioneering as an \"extreme language ... frightening but quite beautiful at the same time.\"", "Title: Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe\n\nWerner Herzog Eats His Shoe is a short documentary film directed by Les Blank in 1980 which depicts director Werner Herzog living up to his promise that he would eat his shoe if Errol Morris ever completed the film \"Gates of Heaven\". The film includes clips from both \"Gates of Heaven\" and Herzog's 1970 feature \"Even Dwarfs Started Small\". Comic song \"Old Whisky Shoes\", played by the Walt Solek Band, is the signature tune over the opening and closing credits.", "Title: Dorji Wangchuk\n\nDorji Wangchuk [Prof. Dr.] (born 1967) is the professor for Tibetan (Buddhist) Studies at the Department of Indian and Tibetan Studies, Asien-Afrika-Institut, Universität Hamburg, Germany, and is a contemporary Tibetologist and a Buddhologist. After completing a nine-year course in the study of Tibetan Buddhism from a traditional Tibetan Buddhist monastic seminary in South India (i.e. sNga-’gyur-mtho-slob-mdo-sngags-rig-pa’i-’byung-gnas-gling, Bylakuppe, Mysore), Dorji Wangchuk studied Classical Indology (first major, with a focus on Buddhist Studies) and Tibetology (second major) at the Universität Hamburg (MA 2002). He wrote his doctoral dissertation on “The Resolve to Become a \"Buddha\": A Study of the \"Bodhicitta\" Concept in Indo-Tibetan Buddhism” and received his PhD from the same University in 2005. Between 1992 and 1996, he taught Tibetan Buddhist monks and nuns in monastic seminaries in India. Since 1998, he has been teaching and researching at the Universität Hamburg in various capacities. He also taught a term each at the University of Copenhagen, McGill University, and Renmin University of China. Currently he is a professor for Tibetology (“Tibetan (Buddhist) Studies”) at the Department of Indian and Tibetan Studies, Asien-Afrika-Institut, Universität Hamburg. He is also the founder and director of the Khyentse Center for Tibetan Buddhist Textual Scholarship (KC-TBTS), a research center within the Department of Indian and Tibetan Studies, Asien-Afrika-Institut, Universität Hamburg. His main teaching and research interests lie in Tibetan Buddhist philosophy, Tibetan intellectual history and history of ideas, and Tibetan Buddhist intellectual/literary/textual culture. Currently he is working on the perception and reception of Yogācāra in Tibet and on the identity, superiority, and authenticity issues of the \"Vidhyādharapiṭaka\" in Tibetan Buddhism.", "Title: Three Roots\n\nThe Three Roots (Tibetan: \"tsa sum\") of the Tibetan Buddhist tradition are the lama (Sanskrit: \"guru\"), yidam (Sanskrit: \"ishtadevata\") and protector, which may be a \"khandroma\" (Sanskrit: \"dakini\") or \"chokyong\" (Sanskrit: \"dharmapala\"). The Three Roots are the second of three Tibetan Buddhist refuge formulations, the \"Outer\", \"Inner\" and \"Secret\" forms of the Three Jewels. The 'Outer' form is the 'Triple Gem', (Sanskrit:\"triratna\"), the 'Inner' is the Three Roots and the 'Secret' form is the 'Three Bodies' or trikaya of a Buddha. These alternative refuge formulations are employed by those undertaking Deity Yoga and other tantric practices within the Tibetan Buddhist Vajrayana tradition as a means of recognizing the universality of Buddha Nature. The Three Roots are commonly mentioned in the Nyingma and Kagyu literature of Tibetan Buddhism. Unlike most aspects of Tibetan Buddhism, which originated in India, the Three Roots may be an original Tibetan formulation from the time of Padmasambhava. The functions of the Three Roots are:", "Title: Tender Fictions\n\nTender Fictions is a 1996 autobiographical documentary film directed by American experimental filmmaker Barbara Hammer. It is the second of a trilogy of documentary films that includes \"Nitrate Kisses\" and \"History Lessons\". Together, the three films are sometimes known as the \"History trilogy\". \"Tender Fictions\" details Hammer's life and her attempts to \"construct\" a self. The film was nominated for a prize at the 1996 Sundance Film Festival.", "Title: La Soufrière (film)\n\nLa Soufrière – Warten auf eine unausweichliche Katastrophe (\"La Soufrière – Waiting for an Inevitable Disaster\") is a 1977 West German documentary film in which German director Werner Herzog visits an island on which a volcano is predicted to erupt. The pretext of this film was provided when Herzog \"heard about the impending volcanic eruption, that the island of Guadeloupe had been evacuated and that one peasant had refused to leave, [he] knew [he] wanted to go talk to him and find out what kind of relationship towards death he had\" (Cronin). Herzog explores the deserted streets of the towns on the island. The crew of three treks up to the caldera, where clouds of sulfurous steam and smoke shift drift like \"harbingers of death\" (Peucker), an example of the sublime Herzog seeks to conjure in his films. Herzog converses in French with three different men he finds remaining on the island: one says he is waiting for death, and demonstrates his posture for doing so; another says he has stayed to look after the animals. In the end, the volcano did not erupt, thus sparing the lives of those who had remained on the island, including Herzog and his crew.", "Title: Grizzly Man\n\nGrizzly Man is a 2005 American documentary film by German director Werner Herzog. It chronicles the life and death of bear enthusiast Timothy Treadwell. The film includes some of Treadwell's own footage of his interactions with grizzly bears before 2003, and of interviews with people who knew, or were involved with Treadwell, as well as professionals dealing with wild bears.", "Title: Wheel of Time (film)\n\nWheel of Time is a 2003 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog about Tibetan Buddhism. The title refers to the Kalachakra sand mandala that provides a recurring image for the film.", "Title: Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs\n\nThe Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs, or Xuanzheng Yuan () was a government agency and top-level administrative department set up in Khanbaliq (modern Beijing) that supervised Buddhist monks in addition to managing the territory of Tibet during the Yuan dynasty (1271-1368) established by Kublai Khan. It was originally set up in 1264 as an autonomous office named Zongzhi Yuan () or the Bureau of General Regulation, before it was renamed in 1288, which was named after the Xuanzheng Hall where Tibetan envoys were received in the Tang dynasty. In the Mongol Empire, Tibet was managed by the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs, separate from the other provinces of the Yuan dynasty such as those governed the former Song dynasty of China, but still under the administrative rule of the Yuan. While no modern equivalents remain, the political functions of the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs might have been analogous to the India Office in London during the British Raj. Besides holding the title of Imperial Preceptor or Dishi, Drogön Chögyal Phagpa, the fifth leader of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism, was concurrently named the director of the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs. One of the department's purposes was to select a \"dpon-chen\" ('great administrator', a civilian administrator who governed Tibet when Sakya Lama was away), usually appointed by the lama and confirmed by the Mongol emperor in Beijing. Tibetan Buddhism was not only practiced within the capital Beijing but throughout the country. Apart from Tibetan affairs, the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs managed the entire Buddhist clergy throughout the realm (whether they were Han Chinese, Tibetan or Korean etc.), and supervised all temples, monasteries, and other Buddhist properties in the empire, at least in name. According to scholar Evelyn Rawski, it supervised 360 Buddhist monasteries. To emphasize its importance for Hangzhou, capital of the former Southern Song dynasty and the largest city in the Yuan realm, a branch (行, \"Xing\", \"acting\") Xuanzheng Yuan was established in that city in 1291, although Tibetan Buddhism took public or official precedence over Han Chinese Buddhism." ]
1,150
The Barley Marathons and Frozen Head State Park can be found in what state?
Tennessee
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Barkley Marathons", "Frozen Head State Park" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jones Gap State Park is a South Carolina state park in northern Greenville County, near Marietta.", " The 3964 acre park, which includes the headwaters of the Middle Saluda River, is, with Caesars Head State Park, administered by the state Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism as part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness." ], "title": "Jones Gap State Park" }, { "sentences": [ "The Barkley Marathons is an ultramarathon trail race held in Frozen Head State Park near Wartburg, Tennessee.", " Runners may elect a \"fun run\" of 60 mi or the full course of 100 mi (distances are approximate).", " The race is limited to a 60-hour period, and takes place in late March or early April of each year." ], "title": "Barkley Marathons" }, { "sentences": [ "The Emory River is a river draining a portion of Tennessee's Cumberland Plateau.", " It flows for just over 46 mi from its source near Frozen Head State Park to its mouth along the Clinch River at Kingston, Tennessee." ], "title": "Emory River" }, { "sentences": [ "Caesars Head State Park is a park in northern Greenville County, South Carolina, that borders Transylvania County, North Carolina, and is reached via US 276.", " The eponymous rock formation, one of the highest points in Greenville County, is a granitic gneiss outcrop at 3,208 ft above sea level on the Blue Ridge Escarpment of the Blue Ridge Mountains and rests roughly 2000 ft above the Piedmont below.", " (The origin of the name “Caesars Head” is disputed, though the outcrop was most probably named for an early mountaineer’s dog.)", " Caesars Head State Park and Jones Gap State Park are jointly administered by the state Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism as part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness." ], "title": "Caesars Head State Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Frozen Head is a mountain in Morgan County, Tennessee.", " It is the second highest peak in the Crab Orchard Mountains, at 3324 ft .", " Frozen Head is located in Frozen Head State Park and Natural Area." ], "title": "Frozen Head" }, { "sentences": [ "Joyner is an unincorporated community in Morgan County, Tennessee, United States.", " Joyner is between Wartburg and Oliver Springs on Tennessee State Route 62.", " Frozen Head State Park is nearby.", " Joyner's elementary school serves both Joyner and the town of Petros to the north." ], "title": "Joyner, Tennessee" }, { "sentences": [ "Quoddy Head State Park is a state park located four miles off Maine State Route 189 in Lubec, Maine on the easternmost point of land in the continental United States.", " On its 541 acre , purchased by the state in 1962, the park features 5 mi of hiking trails, extensive forests, two bogs, diverse habitat for rare plants, and the striking, red-and-white striped lighthouse tower of West Quoddy Head Light." ], "title": "Quoddy Head State Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Frozen Head State Park and Natural Area is a state park in Morgan County, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States.", " The park, situated in the Crab Orchard Mountains between the city of Wartburg and the community of Petros, contains some of the highest mountains in Tennessee west of the Blue Ridge." ], "title": "Frozen Head State Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Fork Mountain, Tennessee, is a former coal mining camp, located on Tennessee State Route 116 and the New River, at the Morgan County-Anderson County line.", " Petros is 4.2 miles to the south.", " Frozen Head State Park is nearby with the park boundary including part of the Morgan County portion of the old town.", " The town was the site of at least six underground mines, a school, a railroad siding, and a sizable population in the early 1950s, but by 1980 these had all been dismantled as were most of the homes in the town.", " Fork Mountain was served by the Devonia post office, which was established in 1920 and closed in 1975.", " Fork Mountain is also the birthplace of Ohio State Senator Bill Harris." ], "title": "Fork Mountain, Tennessee" }, { "sentences": [ "The Crab Orchard Mountains are a rugged, detached range of the southern Cumberland Mountains.", " They are situated in East Tennessee atop the Cumberland Plateau just west of the plateau's eastern escarpment, and comprise parts of Morgan, Anderson, and Cumberland counties.", " The Crab Orchard Mountains have many peaks over 3,000 ft., with the highest being Big Fodderstack at 3340 ft and Frozen Head at 3324 ft , the latter and part of the former being located in Frozen Head State Park.", " The mountains are made rugged by the erosion of many streams that have cut deep gorges into the mountains.", " The Crab Orchard Mountains are still one of the most rural areas in all of Appalachia." ], "title": "Crab Orchard Mountains" } ]
[ "Title: Jones Gap State Park\n\nJones Gap State Park is a South Carolina state park in northern Greenville County, near Marietta. The 3964 acre park, which includes the headwaters of the Middle Saluda River, is, with Caesars Head State Park, administered by the state Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism as part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness.", "Title: Barkley Marathons\n\nThe Barkley Marathons is an ultramarathon trail race held in Frozen Head State Park near Wartburg, Tennessee. Runners may elect a \"fun run\" of 60 mi or the full course of 100 mi (distances are approximate). The race is limited to a 60-hour period, and takes place in late March or early April of each year.", "Title: Emory River\n\nThe Emory River is a river draining a portion of Tennessee's Cumberland Plateau. It flows for just over 46 mi from its source near Frozen Head State Park to its mouth along the Clinch River at Kingston, Tennessee.", "Title: Caesars Head State Park\n\nCaesars Head State Park is a park in northern Greenville County, South Carolina, that borders Transylvania County, North Carolina, and is reached via US 276. The eponymous rock formation, one of the highest points in Greenville County, is a granitic gneiss outcrop at 3,208 ft above sea level on the Blue Ridge Escarpment of the Blue Ridge Mountains and rests roughly 2000 ft above the Piedmont below. (The origin of the name “Caesars Head” is disputed, though the outcrop was most probably named for an early mountaineer’s dog.) Caesars Head State Park and Jones Gap State Park are jointly administered by the state Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism as part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness.", "Title: Frozen Head\n\nFrozen Head is a mountain in Morgan County, Tennessee. It is the second highest peak in the Crab Orchard Mountains, at 3324 ft . Frozen Head is located in Frozen Head State Park and Natural Area.", "Title: Joyner, Tennessee\n\nJoyner is an unincorporated community in Morgan County, Tennessee, United States. Joyner is between Wartburg and Oliver Springs on Tennessee State Route 62. Frozen Head State Park is nearby. Joyner's elementary school serves both Joyner and the town of Petros to the north.", "Title: Quoddy Head State Park\n\nQuoddy Head State Park is a state park located four miles off Maine State Route 189 in Lubec, Maine on the easternmost point of land in the continental United States. On its 541 acre , purchased by the state in 1962, the park features 5 mi of hiking trails, extensive forests, two bogs, diverse habitat for rare plants, and the striking, red-and-white striped lighthouse tower of West Quoddy Head Light.", "Title: Frozen Head State Park\n\nFrozen Head State Park and Natural Area is a state park in Morgan County, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. The park, situated in the Crab Orchard Mountains between the city of Wartburg and the community of Petros, contains some of the highest mountains in Tennessee west of the Blue Ridge.", "Title: Fork Mountain, Tennessee\n\nFork Mountain, Tennessee, is a former coal mining camp, located on Tennessee State Route 116 and the New River, at the Morgan County-Anderson County line. Petros is 4.2 miles to the south. Frozen Head State Park is nearby with the park boundary including part of the Morgan County portion of the old town. The town was the site of at least six underground mines, a school, a railroad siding, and a sizable population in the early 1950s, but by 1980 these had all been dismantled as were most of the homes in the town. Fork Mountain was served by the Devonia post office, which was established in 1920 and closed in 1975. Fork Mountain is also the birthplace of Ohio State Senator Bill Harris.", "Title: Crab Orchard Mountains\n\nThe Crab Orchard Mountains are a rugged, detached range of the southern Cumberland Mountains. They are situated in East Tennessee atop the Cumberland Plateau just west of the plateau's eastern escarpment, and comprise parts of Morgan, Anderson, and Cumberland counties. The Crab Orchard Mountains have many peaks over 3,000 ft., with the highest being Big Fodderstack at 3340 ft and Frozen Head at 3324 ft , the latter and part of the former being located in Frozen Head State Park. The mountains are made rugged by the erosion of many streams that have cut deep gorges into the mountains. The Crab Orchard Mountains are still one of the most rural areas in all of Appalachia." ]
1,151
Japan Paralympic Committee is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Ministry of Health and what other committee?
Asian Paralympic Committee
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Japan Paralympic Committee", "Asian Paralympic Committee" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Japan Paralympic Committee (JPC) is a National Paralympic Committee (NPC) of Japan.", " The committee was established on August 20, 1999, and is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) and Ministry of Health." ], "title": "Japan Paralympic Committee" }, { "sentences": [ "The Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) is an organization based in United Arab Emirates.", " Its members are the 43 National Paralympic Committees of the Asian region, who are also members of the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)." ], "title": "Asian Paralympic Committee" }, { "sentences": [ "The Philippine Paralympic Committee (PPC) (formerly known as Philippine Sports Association for the Differently Abled—National Paralympic Committee of the Philippines), is the national sports association for physically impaired athletes, tasked to spearhead developing sport competency for Filipino persons with disabilities.", " It is the Philippine National Paralympic Committee recognized by the International Paralympic Committee" ], "title": "Paralympic Committee of the Philippines" }, { "sentences": [ "The United Arab Emirates started actively participating in the Paralympic community during the 1990s.", " They made their debut at the 1992 Summer Paralympics.", " Since that time, they have won several Paralympic medals.", " The country had their debut on the international Paralympic stage at the 1990 Stoke Mandeville Games.", " Some of the country's Paralympic competitors are internationally ranked.", " The United Arab Emirates have competed at several other Paralympic events including the Arab Paralympic Games, Asian Paralympic Games, IWAS World Games, Stoke Mandeville Games, and World Semi-Olympic Championship.", " (The country has never participated at the Winter Paralympic Games.)", " The United Arab Emirates Paralympic Committee is the national organisation, gaining its International Paralympic Committee recognition in 1995 and have subsequently made winning medals and hosting events a priority." ], "title": "United Arab Emirates at the Paralympics" }, { "sentences": [ "Hellenic Paralympic Committee (Greek: Ελληνική Παραολυμπιακή Επιτροπή ) is the National Paralympic Committee in Greece for the Paralympic Games movement.", " It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Greek competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)." ], "title": "Hellenic Paralympic Committee" }, { "sentences": [ "Finnish Paralympic Committee (Finnish: \"Suomen paralympiakomitea\" ) is the National Paralympic Committee in Finland for the Paralympic Games movement.", " It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Finnish competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)." ], "title": "Finnish Paralympic Committee" }, { "sentences": [ "Korean Paralympic Committee (KPC)(Hangul: 대한장애인체육회 ; Hanja: 大韓障碍人體育會 ) is a National Paralympic Committee (NPC) of South Korea.", " The committee was established on May 12, 2006, and is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC) and Asian Paralympic Committee (APC)." ], "title": "Korean Paralympic Committee" }, { "sentences": [ "Georgian Paralympic Committee is the National Paralympic Committee in Georgia for the Paralympic Games movement.", " It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Georgian competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)." ], "title": "Georgian Paralympic Committee" }, { "sentences": [ "The Paralympic Committee of Thailand (PCT, Thai: คณะกรรมการพาราลิมปิกแห่งประเทศไทย ) is the national Paralympic committee in Thailand for the Paralympic Games movement, based in Bangkok, Thailand.", " It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams and raises funds to send Thailand competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Asian Para Games events organised by the Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) and ASEAN Para Games events organised by the ASEAN Para Sports Federation (APSF)." ], "title": "Paralympic Committee of Thailand" }, { "sentences": [ "Paralympic Shooting classification is the shooting classification in place for the Paralympic Games to help establish fair competition.", " Classification is governed by the International Paralympic Committee's IPC Shooting.", " While there are currently three classifications, there were originally five in international competitions.", " People with physical disabilities as defined by the International Paralympic Committee are eligible to compete." ], "title": "Para-shooting classification" } ]
[ "Title: Japan Paralympic Committee\n\nJapan Paralympic Committee (JPC) is a National Paralympic Committee (NPC) of Japan. The committee was established on August 20, 1999, and is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) and Ministry of Health.", "Title: Asian Paralympic Committee\n\nThe Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) is an organization based in United Arab Emirates. Its members are the 43 National Paralympic Committees of the Asian region, who are also members of the International Paralympic Committee (IPC).", "Title: Paralympic Committee of the Philippines\n\nThe Philippine Paralympic Committee (PPC) (formerly known as Philippine Sports Association for the Differently Abled—National Paralympic Committee of the Philippines), is the national sports association for physically impaired athletes, tasked to spearhead developing sport competency for Filipino persons with disabilities. It is the Philippine National Paralympic Committee recognized by the International Paralympic Committee", "Title: United Arab Emirates at the Paralympics\n\nThe United Arab Emirates started actively participating in the Paralympic community during the 1990s. They made their debut at the 1992 Summer Paralympics. Since that time, they have won several Paralympic medals. The country had their debut on the international Paralympic stage at the 1990 Stoke Mandeville Games. Some of the country's Paralympic competitors are internationally ranked. The United Arab Emirates have competed at several other Paralympic events including the Arab Paralympic Games, Asian Paralympic Games, IWAS World Games, Stoke Mandeville Games, and World Semi-Olympic Championship. (The country has never participated at the Winter Paralympic Games.) The United Arab Emirates Paralympic Committee is the national organisation, gaining its International Paralympic Committee recognition in 1995 and have subsequently made winning medals and hosting events a priority.", "Title: Hellenic Paralympic Committee\n\nHellenic Paralympic Committee (Greek: Ελληνική Παραολυμπιακή Επιτροπή ) is the National Paralympic Committee in Greece for the Paralympic Games movement. It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Greek competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC).", "Title: Finnish Paralympic Committee\n\nFinnish Paralympic Committee (Finnish: \"Suomen paralympiakomitea\" ) is the National Paralympic Committee in Finland for the Paralympic Games movement. It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Finnish competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC).", "Title: Korean Paralympic Committee\n\nKorean Paralympic Committee (KPC)(Hangul: 대한장애인체육회 ; Hanja: 大韓障碍人體育會 ) is a National Paralympic Committee (NPC) of South Korea. The committee was established on May 12, 2006, and is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC) and Asian Paralympic Committee (APC).", "Title: Georgian Paralympic Committee\n\nGeorgian Paralympic Committee is the National Paralympic Committee in Georgia for the Paralympic Games movement. It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Georgian competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC).", "Title: Paralympic Committee of Thailand\n\nThe Paralympic Committee of Thailand (PCT, Thai: คณะกรรมการพาราลิมปิกแห่งประเทศไทย ) is the national Paralympic committee in Thailand for the Paralympic Games movement, based in Bangkok, Thailand. It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams and raises funds to send Thailand competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Asian Para Games events organised by the Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) and ASEAN Para Games events organised by the ASEAN Para Sports Federation (APSF).", "Title: Para-shooting classification\n\nParalympic Shooting classification is the shooting classification in place for the Paralympic Games to help establish fair competition. Classification is governed by the International Paralympic Committee's IPC Shooting. While there are currently three classifications, there were originally five in international competitions. People with physical disabilities as defined by the International Paralympic Committee are eligible to compete." ]
1,152
Are Robert Clouse and John G. Avildsen from the same country?
yes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Robert Clouse", "John G. Avildsen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Karate Kid is a 1984 American martial arts drama film produced by Jerry Weintraub, directed by John G. Avildsen, written by Robert Mark Kamen, and stars Ralph Macchio, Pat Morita and Elisabeth Shue.", " It is an underdog story in the mold of a previous success with \"Rocky\" (1976), which Avildsen also directed.", " The film features the Gōjū-ryū style of karate.", " \"The Karate Kid\" was a commercial success upon release and garnered critical acclaim, earning Morita an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.", " The film became the first installment in an ongoing film series, spawning three sequels, a 2010 remake and an upcoming follow-up television series." ], "title": "The Karate Kid" }, { "sentences": [ "Slow Dancing in the Big City is a 1978 film directed by John G. Avildsen.", " It stars Paul Sorvino and Anne Ditchburn.", " This was the first film made by Avildsen after 1976's \"Rocky\" won Academy Awards for Best Picture and Best Director.", " It has never been released on video or DVD." ], "title": "Slow Dancing in the Big City" }, { "sentences": [ "Ash Avildsen (born November 5, 1981, son of John G. Avildsen) is the founder and CEO of Sumerian Records and Sumerian Films, as well as the writer and director of the films \"What Now\" and \"American Satan\".", " Avildsen also played a lead role in \"What Now\" and is responsible for numerous nationwide tours such as Summer Slaughter, All Stars Tour, Thrash and Burn, and the recent Sumerian 10 Year Anniversary tours." ], "title": "Ash Avildsen" }, { "sentences": [ "Guess What We Learned in School Today?", " (also released in the United States as I Ain't No Buffalo) is a 1970 film directed by John G. Avildsen and written by Eugene Price.", " The movie premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in 1970 and opened in the United States in 1971.", " Although it was shot before Avildsen's \"Joe\", it got distribution after due to \"Joe's\" success." ], "title": "Guess What We Learned in School Today?" }, { "sentences": [ "John Guilbert Avildsen (December 21, 1935 – June 16, 2017) was an American film director.", " He won the Academy Award for Best Director in 1977 for \"Rocky\".", " Other films he directed include \"Joe\" (1970), \"Save the Tiger\" (1973), \"Fore Play\" (1975), \"The Formula\" (1980), \"Neighbors\" (1981), \"For Keeps\" (1988), \"Lean on Me\" (1989), \"Rocky V\" (1990), \"The Power of One\" (1992), \"8 Seconds\" (1994), \"Inferno\" (1999) and the first three \"The Karate Kid\" films." ], "title": "John G. Avildsen" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Clouse (March 6, 1928 – February 4, 1997) was an American film director and producer, known primarily for his work in the action/adventure and martial arts genres.", " He died on February 4, 1997 in Oregon of kidney failure." ], "title": "Robert Clouse" }, { "sentences": [ "Desert Heat (released in Europe and South America as Inferno) is a 1999 American action film directed by John G. Avildsen, and starring Jean-Claude Van Damme, Danny Trejo and Pat Morita.", " This was the last film directed by Avildsen, before his death in 2017." ], "title": "Inferno (1999 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes is a 1964 short film directed by Robert Clouse.", " Teddy Buckner composed the film score.", " Janee Michelle had her film acting debut in the film.", " John A. Alonzo, who would later become best known for his camerawork for \"Chinatown\", served as the cinematographer for \"The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes\".", " The film was screened at the 1965 Cannes Film Festival.", " Clouse won a Golden Globe Award for the film.", " The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film at the 37th Academy Awards, but lost to \"\".", " \"The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes\" was Clouse's second film to be nominated for this award, the first being the 1962 film \"The Cadillac\"." ], "title": "The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes" }, { "sentences": [ "Cry Uncle!", ", released in the UK as Superdick (theatrical title) and American Oddballs (video title), is a 1971 film in the Troma library.", " It is directed by John G. Avildsen and stars Allen Garfield.", " The story, based on the Michael Brett novel \"Lie a Little, Die a Little\", follows the misadventures of a slobbish private detective who is hired by a millionaire to investigate a murder.", " The movie features one of Paul Sorvino's first screen performances, and an early appearance from TV star Debbi Morgan.", " Avildsen directed this film six years prior to his Oscar-winning project Rocky." ], "title": "Cry Uncle!" }, { "sentences": [ "Darker than Amber is a 1970 film adaptation of John D. MacDonald's mystery/suspense novel, \"Darker than Amber\".", " It was directed by Robert Clouse from a screenplay by MacDonald and Ed Waters.", " It starred Rod Taylor as Travis McGee.", " \"Darker than Amber\" and \"The Empty Copper Sea\" (adapted as the film \"Travis McGee\" (1983) starring Sam Elliott) remain the only McGee novels adapted to the big screen as of 2017.", " The film also marked the final onscreen appearance of actress Jane Russell prior to her death in 2011, with the exception of a documentary appearance in 2007." ], "title": "Darker than Amber (film)" } ]
[ "Title: The Karate Kid\n\nThe Karate Kid is a 1984 American martial arts drama film produced by Jerry Weintraub, directed by John G. Avildsen, written by Robert Mark Kamen, and stars Ralph Macchio, Pat Morita and Elisabeth Shue. It is an underdog story in the mold of a previous success with \"Rocky\" (1976), which Avildsen also directed. The film features the Gōjū-ryū style of karate. \"The Karate Kid\" was a commercial success upon release and garnered critical acclaim, earning Morita an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. The film became the first installment in an ongoing film series, spawning three sequels, a 2010 remake and an upcoming follow-up television series.", "Title: Slow Dancing in the Big City\n\nSlow Dancing in the Big City is a 1978 film directed by John G. Avildsen. It stars Paul Sorvino and Anne Ditchburn. This was the first film made by Avildsen after 1976's \"Rocky\" won Academy Awards for Best Picture and Best Director. It has never been released on video or DVD.", "Title: Ash Avildsen\n\nAsh Avildsen (born November 5, 1981, son of John G. Avildsen) is the founder and CEO of Sumerian Records and Sumerian Films, as well as the writer and director of the films \"What Now\" and \"American Satan\". Avildsen also played a lead role in \"What Now\" and is responsible for numerous nationwide tours such as Summer Slaughter, All Stars Tour, Thrash and Burn, and the recent Sumerian 10 Year Anniversary tours.", "Title: Guess What We Learned in School Today?\n\nGuess What We Learned in School Today? (also released in the United States as I Ain't No Buffalo) is a 1970 film directed by John G. Avildsen and written by Eugene Price. The movie premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in 1970 and opened in the United States in 1971. Although it was shot before Avildsen's \"Joe\", it got distribution after due to \"Joe's\" success.", "Title: John G. Avildsen\n\nJohn Guilbert Avildsen (December 21, 1935 – June 16, 2017) was an American film director. He won the Academy Award for Best Director in 1977 for \"Rocky\". Other films he directed include \"Joe\" (1970), \"Save the Tiger\" (1973), \"Fore Play\" (1975), \"The Formula\" (1980), \"Neighbors\" (1981), \"For Keeps\" (1988), \"Lean on Me\" (1989), \"Rocky V\" (1990), \"The Power of One\" (1992), \"8 Seconds\" (1994), \"Inferno\" (1999) and the first three \"The Karate Kid\" films.", "Title: Robert Clouse\n\nRobert Clouse (March 6, 1928 – February 4, 1997) was an American film director and producer, known primarily for his work in the action/adventure and martial arts genres. He died on February 4, 1997 in Oregon of kidney failure.", "Title: Inferno (1999 film)\n\nDesert Heat (released in Europe and South America as Inferno) is a 1999 American action film directed by John G. Avildsen, and starring Jean-Claude Van Damme, Danny Trejo and Pat Morita. This was the last film directed by Avildsen, before his death in 2017.", "Title: The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes\n\nThe Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes is a 1964 short film directed by Robert Clouse. Teddy Buckner composed the film score. Janee Michelle had her film acting debut in the film. John A. Alonzo, who would later become best known for his camerawork for \"Chinatown\", served as the cinematographer for \"The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes\". The film was screened at the 1965 Cannes Film Festival. Clouse won a Golden Globe Award for the film. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film at the 37th Academy Awards, but lost to \"\". \"The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes\" was Clouse's second film to be nominated for this award, the first being the 1962 film \"The Cadillac\".", "Title: Cry Uncle!\n\nCry Uncle! , released in the UK as Superdick (theatrical title) and American Oddballs (video title), is a 1971 film in the Troma library. It is directed by John G. Avildsen and stars Allen Garfield. The story, based on the Michael Brett novel \"Lie a Little, Die a Little\", follows the misadventures of a slobbish private detective who is hired by a millionaire to investigate a murder. The movie features one of Paul Sorvino's first screen performances, and an early appearance from TV star Debbi Morgan. Avildsen directed this film six years prior to his Oscar-winning project Rocky.", "Title: Darker than Amber (film)\n\nDarker than Amber is a 1970 film adaptation of John D. MacDonald's mystery/suspense novel, \"Darker than Amber\". It was directed by Robert Clouse from a screenplay by MacDonald and Ed Waters. It starred Rod Taylor as Travis McGee. \"Darker than Amber\" and \"The Empty Copper Sea\" (adapted as the film \"Travis McGee\" (1983) starring Sam Elliott) remain the only McGee novels adapted to the big screen as of 2017. The film also marked the final onscreen appearance of actress Jane Russell prior to her death in 2011, with the exception of a documentary appearance in 2007." ]
1,153
What music video of the song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber starred Xenia Deli a Moldovan fashion model?
What Do You Mean?
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Xenia Deli", "Xenia Deli", "What Do You Mean?" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Hold Tight\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his second compilation album \"Journals\" (2013).", " It was released on 21 October 2013, as the third single from Bieber's series Music Mondays, following \"Heartbreaker\" and \"All That Matters\" (released on October 7 and 14, respectively)." ], "title": "Hold Tight (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Right Here\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his third studio album \"Believe\" (2012).", " Canadian entertainer Drake appears as the featured artist.", " It was written by Bieber, Drake, Eric Bellinger, and Chauncey Hollis, who produced the track.", " A lyric video was posted onto Bieber's YouTube channel in February 2013." ], "title": "Right Here (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Love Yourself\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015).", " The song was released first as a promotional single on November 8, 2015, and later was released as the album's third single.", " It was written by Ed Sheeran, Benny Blanco and Bieber, and produced by Blanco.", " An acoustic pop song, \"Love Yourself\" features an electric guitar and a brief flurry of trumpets as its main instrumentation.", " During the song, Bieber uses a husky tone in the lower registers.", " Lyrically, the song is a kiss-off to a narcissistic ex-lover who did the protagonist wrong." ], "title": "Love Yourself" }, { "sentences": [ "\"What Do You Mean?\"", " is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015).", " The song was released on August 28, 2015, as the album's lead single by Def Jam.", " Written by Bieber, Jason \"Poo Bear\" Boyd and Mason Levy, the song was produced by MdL and co-produced by Bieber.", " \"What Do You Mean?\"", " is a pop and tropical house song, with its instrumentation consisting in light flourishes of panpipes, looped vocal samples, piano chords, fervent synths, bass and \"slick beat\" elements with the sound of a clock ticking, while Bieber uses a smooth, soulful vocal.", " Lyrically, \"What Do You Mean?\"", " talks about not being able to figure out the opposite sex with Bieber asking a girl why her body language is conflicting with her words." ], "title": "What Do You Mean?" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Let Me Love You\" is a song recorded by French electronic music producer DJ Snake, taken as the third single from his debut studio album, \"Encore\" (2016).", " It features vocals from Canadian singer Justin Bieber.", " The artists co-wrote the song with Andrew Watt, Ali Tamposi, Brian Lee, and Louis Bell, while the song's production was handled by DJ Snake.", " The song was released on 5 August 2016, through Interscope Records.", " Its music video was released on November 29, 2016, on YouTube." ], "title": "Let Me Love You (DJ Snake song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"All Around the World\" is a song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber, from his third studio album, \"Believe\" (2012).", " It was written by Bieber, Sir Nolan and Nasri of The Messengers in collaboration with Ludacris, who guest features.", " This was the second collaboration between Bieber and Ludacris, having previously collaborated on \"Baby\" (2010).", " It was first released on June 4, 2012, as a promotional single from the album.", " The song was released as the fourth international single, and the fifth and final US single on February 26, 2013.", " The Eurodance track features a similar instrumentation to songs by Britney Spears, Chris Brown and Usher.", " Lyrically, it features Bieber singing to his love interest that \"all around the world, people want to be loved\".", " \"All Around the World\" received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who welcomed the song's Eurodance style.", " The song had moderate success worldwide, reaching the top ten in several countries, such as Belgium, Canada and Norway.", " Bieber promoted the song through live performances and a music video." ], "title": "All Around the World (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I'll Show You\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015).", " Written by Bieber, Josh Gudwin, Sonny Moore, Michael Tucker and Theron Feemster, the song was produced by Skrillex and Blood.", " It was released as a promotional single from the album on November 1, 2015 by Def Jam.", " A mid-tempo EDM ballad, the song includes trap percussion and synthesizer beds as its main instrumentation.", " Bieber's vocals on the track were considered emotional, lower, and calmer.", " Lyrically, \"I'll Show You\" was considered an autobiographical song about his public image, with lyrics about the pressure of fame and the need for human connection." ], "title": "I'll Show You (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Xenia Deli (born 27 October 1989) is a Moldovan fashion model.", " She lives in Los Angeles, California.", " She has been featured on several fashion magazine covers, including \"Elle\", \"FMD Magazine\" and \"Sport Illustrated of South Africa.\"", " She also starred in music videos, including \"Thinking About You\" and Justin Bieber's \"What Do You Mean?", "\" in 2015." ], "title": "Xenia Deli" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sorry\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album, \"Purpose\" (2015).", " Written by Julia Michaels, Justin Tranter, Sonny Moore, Michael Tucker and Bieber; the song was produced by Skrillex and Blood.", " It was released on October 23, 2015, as the second single from the album.", " A dancehall-pop and tropical house song, \"Sorry\" contains in its instrumentation \"brassy horn bleats\", warm island rhythms and a dembow riddim beat.", " Lyrically, \"Sorry\" is a plea for a chance to apologize to a lover, with Bieber asking forgiveness and a second chance to redeem himself." ], "title": "Sorry (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Eenie Meenie\" is a song by American singer Sean Kingston and Canadian singer Justin Bieber.", " The song was written by Kingston, Bieber, Carlos Battey, Steven Battey, Benny Blanco, Marcos Palacios and Ernest Clark, and was produced by Blanco.", " It was originally released as the first single from Kingston's third studio album \"Back 2 Life\" on March 23, 2010, but was taken off for unknown reasons.", " However, it is included on Bieber's \"My World 2.0\".", " The song, a dance-pop number with Kingston's reggae influences and Bieber's R&B vocals, is lyrically about an indecisive lover." ], "title": "Eenie Meenie" } ]
[ "Title: Hold Tight (Justin Bieber song)\n\n\"Hold Tight\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his second compilation album \"Journals\" (2013). It was released on 21 October 2013, as the third single from Bieber's series Music Mondays, following \"Heartbreaker\" and \"All That Matters\" (released on October 7 and 14, respectively).", "Title: Right Here (Justin Bieber song)\n\n\"Right Here\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his third studio album \"Believe\" (2012). Canadian entertainer Drake appears as the featured artist. It was written by Bieber, Drake, Eric Bellinger, and Chauncey Hollis, who produced the track. A lyric video was posted onto Bieber's YouTube channel in February 2013.", "Title: Love Yourself\n\n\"Love Yourself\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015). The song was released first as a promotional single on November 8, 2015, and later was released as the album's third single. It was written by Ed Sheeran, Benny Blanco and Bieber, and produced by Blanco. An acoustic pop song, \"Love Yourself\" features an electric guitar and a brief flurry of trumpets as its main instrumentation. During the song, Bieber uses a husky tone in the lower registers. Lyrically, the song is a kiss-off to a narcissistic ex-lover who did the protagonist wrong.", "Title: What Do You Mean?\n\n\"What Do You Mean?\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015). The song was released on August 28, 2015, as the album's lead single by Def Jam. Written by Bieber, Jason \"Poo Bear\" Boyd and Mason Levy, the song was produced by MdL and co-produced by Bieber. \"What Do You Mean?\" is a pop and tropical house song, with its instrumentation consisting in light flourishes of panpipes, looped vocal samples, piano chords, fervent synths, bass and \"slick beat\" elements with the sound of a clock ticking, while Bieber uses a smooth, soulful vocal. Lyrically, \"What Do You Mean?\" talks about not being able to figure out the opposite sex with Bieber asking a girl why her body language is conflicting with her words.", "Title: Let Me Love You (DJ Snake song)\n\n\"Let Me Love You\" is a song recorded by French electronic music producer DJ Snake, taken as the third single from his debut studio album, \"Encore\" (2016). It features vocals from Canadian singer Justin Bieber. The artists co-wrote the song with Andrew Watt, Ali Tamposi, Brian Lee, and Louis Bell, while the song's production was handled by DJ Snake. The song was released on 5 August 2016, through Interscope Records. Its music video was released on November 29, 2016, on YouTube.", "Title: All Around the World (Justin Bieber song)\n\n\"All Around the World\" is a song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber, from his third studio album, \"Believe\" (2012). It was written by Bieber, Sir Nolan and Nasri of The Messengers in collaboration with Ludacris, who guest features. This was the second collaboration between Bieber and Ludacris, having previously collaborated on \"Baby\" (2010). It was first released on June 4, 2012, as a promotional single from the album. The song was released as the fourth international single, and the fifth and final US single on February 26, 2013. The Eurodance track features a similar instrumentation to songs by Britney Spears, Chris Brown and Usher. Lyrically, it features Bieber singing to his love interest that \"all around the world, people want to be loved\". \"All Around the World\" received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who welcomed the song's Eurodance style. The song had moderate success worldwide, reaching the top ten in several countries, such as Belgium, Canada and Norway. Bieber promoted the song through live performances and a music video.", "Title: I'll Show You (Justin Bieber song)\n\n\"I'll Show You\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015). Written by Bieber, Josh Gudwin, Sonny Moore, Michael Tucker and Theron Feemster, the song was produced by Skrillex and Blood. It was released as a promotional single from the album on November 1, 2015 by Def Jam. A mid-tempo EDM ballad, the song includes trap percussion and synthesizer beds as its main instrumentation. Bieber's vocals on the track were considered emotional, lower, and calmer. Lyrically, \"I'll Show You\" was considered an autobiographical song about his public image, with lyrics about the pressure of fame and the need for human connection.", "Title: Xenia Deli\n\nXenia Deli (born 27 October 1989) is a Moldovan fashion model. She lives in Los Angeles, California. She has been featured on several fashion magazine covers, including \"Elle\", \"FMD Magazine\" and \"Sport Illustrated of South Africa.\" She also starred in music videos, including \"Thinking About You\" and Justin Bieber's \"What Do You Mean? \" in 2015.", "Title: Sorry (Justin Bieber song)\n\n\"Sorry\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album, \"Purpose\" (2015). Written by Julia Michaels, Justin Tranter, Sonny Moore, Michael Tucker and Bieber; the song was produced by Skrillex and Blood. It was released on October 23, 2015, as the second single from the album. A dancehall-pop and tropical house song, \"Sorry\" contains in its instrumentation \"brassy horn bleats\", warm island rhythms and a dembow riddim beat. Lyrically, \"Sorry\" is a plea for a chance to apologize to a lover, with Bieber asking forgiveness and a second chance to redeem himself.", "Title: Eenie Meenie\n\n\"Eenie Meenie\" is a song by American singer Sean Kingston and Canadian singer Justin Bieber. The song was written by Kingston, Bieber, Carlos Battey, Steven Battey, Benny Blanco, Marcos Palacios and Ernest Clark, and was produced by Blanco. It was originally released as the first single from Kingston's third studio album \"Back 2 Life\" on March 23, 2010, but was taken off for unknown reasons. However, it is included on Bieber's \"My World 2.0\". The song, a dance-pop number with Kingston's reggae influences and Bieber's R&B vocals, is lyrically about an indecisive lover." ]
1,154
The Really Nasty Horse Racing Game and Inkan aarre, is which specific form of entertainment, and genre?
board game
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "The Really Nasty Horse Racing Game", "Inkan aarre" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Horse racing in South Korea traces back to May 1898, when a foreign language institute run by the government included a donkey race in its athletic rally.", " However, this type of racing was sponsored for entertainment purposes only.", " No betting was conducted.", " It was in 1920s that 'modern' horse racing involving a betting system made its debut.", " In 1922, the Chosun Racing Club, the nation's first-ever authorized horse racing club, was established to make horse racing more systematic and better organized.", " In 1923, the pari-mutuel betting system was officially adopted for the first time in Korea.", " The Sinseol-dong racecourse opened in 1928 and incorporated racing clubs were allowed to have their own racecourses." ], "title": "Horse racing in South Korea" }, { "sentences": [ "Inkan aarre (Finnish for \"The treasure of the Inca\") is a 2005 Finnish board game, designed by Kari Mannerla as a direct sequel to his 1951 board game \"Afrikan tähti\"." ], "title": "Inkan aarre" }, { "sentences": [ "Horse Racing is an equestrian video game released by Mattel Electronics for its Intellivision video game console in 1980.", " Although primarily a sports video game, \"Horse Racing\" was actually assigned to the Gaming Network, due to its pari-mutuel betting for placing bets on the horses during the game; the game houses 8 virtual Thoroughbred race horses residing in the fictional \"Rainbow Thoroughbred Stables\" at a fictional western Kentucky race track called \"Plympton Downs\" (based loosely on long-time sportscaster/Intellivision sales personality George Plimpton).", " Each of the horses have differing racing abilities (front runner, pace keeper, come from behind, ...), and do vary from game time to game time (a horse with come from behind traits during one match may have front runner abilities during the next match).", " These horses are known by their colors (instead of their post position numbers—unlike in regular horse racing)." ], "title": "Horse Racing (video game)" }, { "sentences": [ "Captain James Sulivane (sometimes spelled Sullivane) was the primary catalyst in the growth and development the town of East New Market, Maryland.", " In 1776, James Sulivane combined several tracts of land and resurveyed the 933 acre tract as \"Newmarket\".", " In 1785 he carved out the town's first 20 lots on the northwest part of his property.", " James Sulivane chose the name \"New Market\" most probably because he had horse racing in mind.", " Newmarket, Suffolk is the notable horse racing town in England.", " Horse Racing had a short, but prominent history in Newmarket (as it was then known), Dorchester County.", " Horse racing was first mentioned as early as 1777 in a report by Thomas Sparrow to the Maryland Council of Safety. \"", "...I intended next to go to New Market, Dorchester County as I understood there was to be two days races, but my friends advised me not...\" Over twelve horse racing notices from the newspapers, \"Maryland Herald and Eastern Shore Intelligencer\" and the \"Easton Republican Star\" dating from the 1790s to 1821 mention the races at New Market.", " In 2006, Brian Tolley, a manager for a company engaged in aerial photography and satellite image processing, located the site of the race track using aerial photos from 1938 and 1957." ], "title": "James Sulivane" }, { "sentences": [ "The Really Nasty Horse Racing Game is a board game combining luck and tactics.", " It was designed by Simon Knock in 1987." ], "title": "The Really Nasty Horse Racing Game" }, { "sentences": [ "Frances A. Genter (February 17, 1898 – November 24, 1992) was a major figure in American Thoroughbred horse racing.", " She is best known as the owner of Unbridled, the 1990 American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse and winner of the 1990 Kentucky Derby and Breeders' Cup Classic.", " Part of horse racing lore took place at the 1990 Kentucky Derby when trainer Carl Nafzger called the race aloud to the petite 92-year-old Mrs. Genter because her eyesight was failing & she could not see as her horse headed down the stretch en route to winning the race.", " The staff of Blood-Horse Publications selected the scene for its book \"Horse Racing's Top 100 Moments\"." ], "title": "Frances A. Genter" }, { "sentences": [ "Horse Racing Ireland (HRI) is the governing body of horse racing on the island of Ireland.", " The HRI mission statement is \"to develop and promote Ireland as a world centre of excellence for horse racing and breeding\".", " Like most other sports, horse racing is run on an All Ireland basis, so Horse Racing Ireland is responsible for racing in both the Republic of Ireland, which has 24 racecourses, and in Northern Ireland, which has 2 racecourses.", " The remit of the British Horseracing Authority does not extend to Northern Ireland.", " HRI was founded in 2001, succeeding the Irish Horseracing Authority, the 1994 successor to the Racing Board founded in 1945." ], "title": "Horse Racing Ireland" }, { "sentences": [ "Flat racing is a form of horse racing which is run on a level racecourse.", " It is run over a predetermined distance from 2 furlong up to 3 mi and is either test of speed, stamina or both, whilst the skills of the jockey is determined by his ability to restrain the horse or impel it.", " Flat racing does not require horses to jump over any obstacles such as is required for hurdling or Steeplechase.", " It differs from harness racing where horses are pulling a sulky and wear a harness.", " While in many countries flat racing is the most common form of horse racing, in Britain and Ireland it is used to describe the racing season that comes after the Jumps racing which is traditionally held over the winter period." ], "title": "Flat racing" }, { "sentences": [ "Sega Rally Championship is a 1994 arcade racing game developed by AM5 on the Sega Model 2 board.", " It was ported over to the Sega Saturn (by AM3) in 1995 and PC in 1997.", " The unique selling point of \"Sega Rally\" was the ability to drive on different surfaces (including asphalt, gravel and mud), with different friction properties, with the car's handling changing accordingly.", " As the first racing game to incorporate this feature, \"Sega Rally\" is considered to be one of the milestones in the evolution of the racing game genre.", " It was also an early rally racing game and featured cooperative gameplay alongside the usual competitive multiplayer." ], "title": "Sega Rally Championship" }, { "sentences": [ "Weight for Age (WFA) is a term in Thoroughbred horse racing which is one of the conditions for a race.", " It means that a horse will carry a set weight in accordance with the Weight for Age Scale.", " This weight varies depending on the horse’s age, its sex, the race distance and the month of the year.", " Weight for age races are usually Group 1 races, races of the highest quality.", " It is a form of handicapping for horse racing, but within the horse racing industry is not referred to as handicap which is reserved for more general handicapping." ], "title": "Weight for Age" } ]
[ "Title: Horse racing in South Korea\n\nHorse racing in South Korea traces back to May 1898, when a foreign language institute run by the government included a donkey race in its athletic rally. However, this type of racing was sponsored for entertainment purposes only. No betting was conducted. It was in 1920s that 'modern' horse racing involving a betting system made its debut. In 1922, the Chosun Racing Club, the nation's first-ever authorized horse racing club, was established to make horse racing more systematic and better organized. In 1923, the pari-mutuel betting system was officially adopted for the first time in Korea. The Sinseol-dong racecourse opened in 1928 and incorporated racing clubs were allowed to have their own racecourses.", "Title: Inkan aarre\n\nInkan aarre (Finnish for \"The treasure of the Inca\") is a 2005 Finnish board game, designed by Kari Mannerla as a direct sequel to his 1951 board game \"Afrikan tähti\".", "Title: Horse Racing (video game)\n\nHorse Racing is an equestrian video game released by Mattel Electronics for its Intellivision video game console in 1980. Although primarily a sports video game, \"Horse Racing\" was actually assigned to the Gaming Network, due to its pari-mutuel betting for placing bets on the horses during the game; the game houses 8 virtual Thoroughbred race horses residing in the fictional \"Rainbow Thoroughbred Stables\" at a fictional western Kentucky race track called \"Plympton Downs\" (based loosely on long-time sportscaster/Intellivision sales personality George Plimpton). Each of the horses have differing racing abilities (front runner, pace keeper, come from behind, ...), and do vary from game time to game time (a horse with come from behind traits during one match may have front runner abilities during the next match). These horses are known by their colors (instead of their post position numbers—unlike in regular horse racing).", "Title: James Sulivane\n\nCaptain James Sulivane (sometimes spelled Sullivane) was the primary catalyst in the growth and development the town of East New Market, Maryland. In 1776, James Sulivane combined several tracts of land and resurveyed the 933 acre tract as \"Newmarket\". In 1785 he carved out the town's first 20 lots on the northwest part of his property. James Sulivane chose the name \"New Market\" most probably because he had horse racing in mind. Newmarket, Suffolk is the notable horse racing town in England. Horse Racing had a short, but prominent history in Newmarket (as it was then known), Dorchester County. Horse racing was first mentioned as early as 1777 in a report by Thomas Sparrow to the Maryland Council of Safety. \" ...I intended next to go to New Market, Dorchester County as I understood there was to be two days races, but my friends advised me not...\" Over twelve horse racing notices from the newspapers, \"Maryland Herald and Eastern Shore Intelligencer\" and the \"Easton Republican Star\" dating from the 1790s to 1821 mention the races at New Market. In 2006, Brian Tolley, a manager for a company engaged in aerial photography and satellite image processing, located the site of the race track using aerial photos from 1938 and 1957.", "Title: The Really Nasty Horse Racing Game\n\nThe Really Nasty Horse Racing Game is a board game combining luck and tactics. It was designed by Simon Knock in 1987.", "Title: Frances A. Genter\n\nFrances A. Genter (February 17, 1898 – November 24, 1992) was a major figure in American Thoroughbred horse racing. She is best known as the owner of Unbridled, the 1990 American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse and winner of the 1990 Kentucky Derby and Breeders' Cup Classic. Part of horse racing lore took place at the 1990 Kentucky Derby when trainer Carl Nafzger called the race aloud to the petite 92-year-old Mrs. Genter because her eyesight was failing & she could not see as her horse headed down the stretch en route to winning the race. The staff of Blood-Horse Publications selected the scene for its book \"Horse Racing's Top 100 Moments\".", "Title: Horse Racing Ireland\n\nHorse Racing Ireland (HRI) is the governing body of horse racing on the island of Ireland. The HRI mission statement is \"to develop and promote Ireland as a world centre of excellence for horse racing and breeding\". Like most other sports, horse racing is run on an All Ireland basis, so Horse Racing Ireland is responsible for racing in both the Republic of Ireland, which has 24 racecourses, and in Northern Ireland, which has 2 racecourses. The remit of the British Horseracing Authority does not extend to Northern Ireland. HRI was founded in 2001, succeeding the Irish Horseracing Authority, the 1994 successor to the Racing Board founded in 1945.", "Title: Flat racing\n\nFlat racing is a form of horse racing which is run on a level racecourse. It is run over a predetermined distance from 2 furlong up to 3 mi and is either test of speed, stamina or both, whilst the skills of the jockey is determined by his ability to restrain the horse or impel it. Flat racing does not require horses to jump over any obstacles such as is required for hurdling or Steeplechase. It differs from harness racing where horses are pulling a sulky and wear a harness. While in many countries flat racing is the most common form of horse racing, in Britain and Ireland it is used to describe the racing season that comes after the Jumps racing which is traditionally held over the winter period.", "Title: Sega Rally Championship\n\nSega Rally Championship is a 1994 arcade racing game developed by AM5 on the Sega Model 2 board. It was ported over to the Sega Saturn (by AM3) in 1995 and PC in 1997. The unique selling point of \"Sega Rally\" was the ability to drive on different surfaces (including asphalt, gravel and mud), with different friction properties, with the car's handling changing accordingly. As the first racing game to incorporate this feature, \"Sega Rally\" is considered to be one of the milestones in the evolution of the racing game genre. It was also an early rally racing game and featured cooperative gameplay alongside the usual competitive multiplayer.", "Title: Weight for Age\n\nWeight for Age (WFA) is a term in Thoroughbred horse racing which is one of the conditions for a race. It means that a horse will carry a set weight in accordance with the Weight for Age Scale. This weight varies depending on the horse’s age, its sex, the race distance and the month of the year. Weight for age races are usually Group 1 races, races of the highest quality. It is a form of handicapping for horse racing, but within the horse racing industry is not referred to as handicap which is reserved for more general handicapping." ]
1,155
In what year was the album that TISM referenced released?
1968
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The White Albun", "The Beatles (album)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "In 1973, Christopher Cloud was an alias for Tommy Boyce of Boyce and Hart fame.", " He released an album called \"Blown Away\" on Chelsea Records (BCL1-0234) that same year.", " The band featured members of the group AIM.", " He also used a second alias on the record simply called \"Tomme\".", " This album has never been reissued on CD.", " It is to note that the last song on side A (\"Thank God For Rock'n Roll\") is not referenced anywhere but on the actual record label.", " AIM released an album in 1974 called Aim For The Highest on Blue Thumb Records (BST64)." ], "title": "Christopher Cloud" }, { "sentences": [ "The Beatles, also known as the White Album, is the ninth studio album by English rock group the Beatles, released on 22 November 1968.", " A double album, its plain white sleeve has no graphics or text other than the band's name embossed, which was intended as a direct contrast to the vivid cover artwork of the band's earlier \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\".", " Although no singles were issued from \"The Beatles\" in Britain and the United States, the songs \"Hey Jude\" and \"Revolution\" originated from the same recording sessions and were issued on a single in August 1968.", " The album's songs range in style from British blues and ska to tracks influenced by Chuck Berry and by Karlheinz Stockhausen." ], "title": "The Beatles (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Entertainer\" is a single by singer Billy Joel released as the only single from his 1974 album \"Streetlife Serenade\".", " The song peaked at #34 on the US charts, a Top 40 hit for Joel that year.", " The song is a cynical and somewhat satirical look at the fleeting fame of a musician and fickle public tastes (\"Today I am your champion / I may have won your hearts / But I know the game / You'll forget my name / And I won't be here / in another year / if I don't stay on the charts\"); this theme would be examined in the later song \"It's Still Rock and Roll to Me\".", " Another verse in the song references the shortening of Joel's song, \"Piano Man\", from 5 minutes and 38 seconds to 3 minutes and 5 seconds to fit a radio slot, referenced by the lyrics \"It was a beautiful song, / but it ran too long / If you're gonna have a hit, you gotta make it fit / So they cut it down to 3:05.\"", " Additionally, the timing printed on the label of the 7\" release of \"The Entertainer\" was 3:05, although the actual 45 length was 3:11 (while the album length was 3:41).", " In the single version, Verse 3 (which starts at 1:02 in the album version) is edited out, and Verse 2 (which starts at 0:40) contains a steel guitar in its second half, which is actually featured in the second half of the \"third\" verse in the album version; indeed, on the single mix, the instrumental crescendo of the album version is anticipated by bringing the fuller instrumentation of Verse 3 under the vocals of Verse 2.", " As a result of this, the slightly emptier original instrumentation of Verse 2 (which includes a downward slide on the synth) and the vocals of Verse 3 are completely omitted, while the instrumentation of Verse 3 (featuring the steel guitar) does appear, but earlier." ], "title": "The Entertainer (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "The White Albun is the sixth and final studio album by Australian alternative rock band TISM, released on 24 June 2004 by Madman Entertainment.", " The title is a reference to and deliberate misspelling of \"The White Album\", an unofficial name for the album \"The Beatles\"." ], "title": "The White Albun" } ]
[ "Title: Christopher Cloud\n\nIn 1973, Christopher Cloud was an alias for Tommy Boyce of Boyce and Hart fame. He released an album called \"Blown Away\" on Chelsea Records (BCL1-0234) that same year. The band featured members of the group AIM. He also used a second alias on the record simply called \"Tomme\". This album has never been reissued on CD. It is to note that the last song on side A (\"Thank God For Rock'n Roll\") is not referenced anywhere but on the actual record label. AIM released an album in 1974 called Aim For The Highest on Blue Thumb Records (BST64).", "Title: The Beatles (album)\n\nThe Beatles, also known as the White Album, is the ninth studio album by English rock group the Beatles, released on 22 November 1968. A double album, its plain white sleeve has no graphics or text other than the band's name embossed, which was intended as a direct contrast to the vivid cover artwork of the band's earlier \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\". Although no singles were issued from \"The Beatles\" in Britain and the United States, the songs \"Hey Jude\" and \"Revolution\" originated from the same recording sessions and were issued on a single in August 1968. The album's songs range in style from British blues and ska to tracks influenced by Chuck Berry and by Karlheinz Stockhausen.", "Title: The Entertainer (song)\n\n\"The Entertainer\" is a single by singer Billy Joel released as the only single from his 1974 album \"Streetlife Serenade\". The song peaked at #34 on the US charts, a Top 40 hit for Joel that year. The song is a cynical and somewhat satirical look at the fleeting fame of a musician and fickle public tastes (\"Today I am your champion / I may have won your hearts / But I know the game / You'll forget my name / And I won't be here / in another year / if I don't stay on the charts\"); this theme would be examined in the later song \"It's Still Rock and Roll to Me\". Another verse in the song references the shortening of Joel's song, \"Piano Man\", from 5 minutes and 38 seconds to 3 minutes and 5 seconds to fit a radio slot, referenced by the lyrics \"It was a beautiful song, / but it ran too long / If you're gonna have a hit, you gotta make it fit / So they cut it down to 3:05.\" Additionally, the timing printed on the label of the 7\" release of \"The Entertainer\" was 3:05, although the actual 45 length was 3:11 (while the album length was 3:41). In the single version, Verse 3 (which starts at 1:02 in the album version) is edited out, and Verse 2 (which starts at 0:40) contains a steel guitar in its second half, which is actually featured in the second half of the \"third\" verse in the album version; indeed, on the single mix, the instrumental crescendo of the album version is anticipated by bringing the fuller instrumentation of Verse 3 under the vocals of Verse 2. As a result of this, the slightly emptier original instrumentation of Verse 2 (which includes a downward slide on the synth) and the vocals of Verse 3 are completely omitted, while the instrumentation of Verse 3 (featuring the steel guitar) does appear, but earlier.", "Title: The White Albun\n\nThe White Albun is the sixth and final studio album by Australian alternative rock band TISM, released on 24 June 2004 by Madman Entertainment. The title is a reference to and deliberate misspelling of \"The White Album\", an unofficial name for the album \"The Beatles\"." ]
1,156
Derived from the characteristically coloured marls and sandstones which occur beneath the chalk is a late Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group, particularly along the coast of one of six countries that make up what?
Northern Ireland
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Hibernian Greensands Group", "County Antrim" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Prairie Bluff Chalk Formation is a geological formation in North America, within the U.S. state of Alabama.", " The chalk was formed by marine sediments deposited along the eastern edge of the Mississippi embayment during the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous.", " It is a unit of the Selma Group and marks the end of the Cretaceous in Alabama.", " Evidence has been found within the formation at Braggs, Moscow, and Millers Ferry in Alabama indicating an instantaneous to brief erosional event, most likely a tsunami, at the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary (K–T boundary).", " It is hypothesized that this event, along with faulting and liquification of the Prairie Bluff Chalk, is related to the meteorite impact at the Chicxulub crater site, directly south, across the Gulf of Mexico, from the formation." ], "title": "Prairie Bluff Formation" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hibernian Greensands Group is a late Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in Northern Ireland.", " The name is derived from the characteristically coloured marls and sandstones which occur beneath the chalk particularly along the Antrim coast.", " The strata are exposed on or near to both the northern and eastern coasts of Antrim and also between Portrush and Dungiven within County Londonderry.", " Further outcrops occur between Belfast and Lurgan and between Dungannon and Magherafelt.", " The current names replace an earlier situation where the present group was considered to be a formation and each of the present formations was considered a 'member'.", " Several other stratigraphic naming schemes were in use during the nineteenth century and much of the twentieth century.", " Various units were earlier referred to as glauconitic or chloritic marls.", " This group and the overlying Ulster White Limestone Group are the stratigraphical equivalent of the Chalk Group of southern and eastern England." ], "title": "Hibernian Greensands Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Protungulatum ('first ungulate') is an extinct genus of mammal first found in the Bug Creek Anthills in northeastern Montana.", " The Bug Creek Anthills were initially believed to be Late Cretaceous (latest Maastrichtian) because of the presence of the remains of non-avian dinosaurs and common Cretaceous mammals, but these were later shown to have been reworked from Late Cretaceous strata, and consequently the Bug Creek Anthills are currently believed to be Early Paleocene (Puercan) in age.", " Remains from the Ravenscrag Formation of Saskatchewan, Canada have been assigned to \"P. donnae\".", " These remains may also be Cretaceous in age, but the age of the Ravenscrag Formation is not entirely certain.", " In 2011, remains of a new species of \"Protungulatum\", \"P. coombsi\", from the Hell Creek Formation, which is definitely Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) in age, proved that \"Protungulatum\" was present in both the Cretaceous and the Paleocene.", " It was initially assigned to the order condylarthra, a group of archaic \"ungulates\", that is now known to be polyphyletic.", " According to Archibald et al. (2011), \"Protungulatum\" is not even definitely a placental mammal.", " Some studies have found it to be close to Cetartiodactyla, but the most recent analysis helds it to be a non-placental eutherian." ], "title": "Protungulatum" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bacton Group is a Triassic lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) beneath the southern part of the North Sea.", " The name is derived from Bacton on the Norfolk coast.These strata which are up to 600m thick are the offshore equivalent of the Roxby Formation and Sherwood Sandstone Group which occur in northeast England.", " The Group comprises a lower Bunter Shale Formation of red and brown to grey mudstones and an upper Bunter Sandstone Formation of dolomitic sandstones with mudstone interlayers." ], "title": "Bacton Group" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ulster White Limestone Group is a late Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in Northern Ireland.", " The name is derived from the characteristic chalk rock which occurs particularly along the Antrim coast.", " The strata are exposed on or near to both the northern and eastern coasts of Antrim and also between Portrush and Dungiven within County Londonderry.", " Further outcrops occur between Belfast and Lurgan and between Dungannon and Magherafelt.", " The current names replace an earlier situation where the present group was considered to be a formation and each of the present formations was considered a 'member'.", " Several other stratigraphic naming schemes were in use during the nineteenth century and much of the twentieth century.", " This group and the underlying Hibernian Greensands Group are the stratigraphical equivalent of the Chalk Group of southern and eastern England." ], "title": "Ulster White Limestone Group" }, { "sentences": [ "The Milford Haven Group is a late Silurian to early Devonian lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in west Wales.", " The name is derived from the estuary and town of Milford Haven in south Pembrokeshire.", " The Group comprises calcareous marls with occasional sandstones along with conglomerates and breccias." ], "title": "Milford Haven Group" }, { "sentences": [ "The Purbeck Group is an Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in south-east England.", " The name is derived from the district known as the Isle of Purbeck in Dorset where the strata are exposed in the cliffs west of Swanage." ], "title": "Purbeck Group" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chalk Group (often just called the Chalk) is the lithostratigraphic unit (a certain number of rock strata) which contains the late Cretaceous limestone succession in southern and eastern England.", " The same or similar rock sequences occur across the wider northwest European chalk 'province'.", " It is characterised by thick deposits of chalk, a soft porous white limestone, deposited in a marine environment." ], "title": "Chalk Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Polyglyphanodontia is an extinct clade of lizards from the Cretaceous that includes around a dozen genera.", " Polyglyphanodontians were the dominant group of lizards in North America and Asia during the Late Cretaceous.", " Most polyglyphanodontians are Late Cretaceous in age, though the oldest one, \"Kuwajimalla kagaensis\", is known from the Early Cretaceous (Valanginian to Hauterivian) Kuwajima Formation (Japan).", " Early Cretaceous South American taxon \"Tijubina\", and possibly also \"Olindalacerta\", might also fall within Polyglyphanodontia or be closely allied to the group, but if so, they would be the only known Gondwanan examples of an otherwise Laurasian clade.", " They produced a remarkable range of forms.", " Chamopsiids, including \"Chamops\", were characterized by large, blunt, crushing teeth, and were most likely omnivores. \"", "Macrocephalosaurus\", from the Gobi Desert, was a specialized herbivore; it grew to roughly a meter long and had multicusped, leaf-shaped teeth like those of modern iguanas. \"", "Polyglyphanodon\", from the Maastrichtian of Utah, was another herbivore, but its teeth formed a series of transverse blades, similar to those of \"Trilophosaurus\". \"", "Peneteius\" had remarkable, multicusped teeth, similar to those of mammals.", " The polyglyphanodontids first appear in the latter part of the Early Cretaceous in North America, and became extinct during the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event.", " Polyglyphanodontians closely resembled the teiid lizards, and purported teiid lizards from the Late Cretaceous appear to be polyglyphanodontians." ], "title": "Polyglyphanodontia" }, { "sentences": [ "County Antrim (named after the town of Antrim, from Irish: \"Aontroim\" , meaning \"lone ridge\" , )) is one of six counties that form Northern Ireland.", " Adjoined to the north-east shore of Lough Neagh, the county covers an area of 3046 km2 and has a population of about 618,000.", " County Antrim has a population density of 203 people per square kilometer / 526 people per square mile.", " It is also one of the thirty-two traditional counties of Ireland, as well as part of the historic province of Ulster." ], "title": "County Antrim" } ]
[ "Title: Prairie Bluff Formation\n\nThe Prairie Bluff Chalk Formation is a geological formation in North America, within the U.S. state of Alabama. The chalk was formed by marine sediments deposited along the eastern edge of the Mississippi embayment during the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous. It is a unit of the Selma Group and marks the end of the Cretaceous in Alabama. Evidence has been found within the formation at Braggs, Moscow, and Millers Ferry in Alabama indicating an instantaneous to brief erosional event, most likely a tsunami, at the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary (K–T boundary). It is hypothesized that this event, along with faulting and liquification of the Prairie Bluff Chalk, is related to the meteorite impact at the Chicxulub crater site, directly south, across the Gulf of Mexico, from the formation.", "Title: Hibernian Greensands Group\n\nThe Hibernian Greensands Group is a late Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in Northern Ireland. The name is derived from the characteristically coloured marls and sandstones which occur beneath the chalk particularly along the Antrim coast. The strata are exposed on or near to both the northern and eastern coasts of Antrim and also between Portrush and Dungiven within County Londonderry. Further outcrops occur between Belfast and Lurgan and between Dungannon and Magherafelt. The current names replace an earlier situation where the present group was considered to be a formation and each of the present formations was considered a 'member'. Several other stratigraphic naming schemes were in use during the nineteenth century and much of the twentieth century. Various units were earlier referred to as glauconitic or chloritic marls. This group and the overlying Ulster White Limestone Group are the stratigraphical equivalent of the Chalk Group of southern and eastern England.", "Title: Protungulatum\n\nProtungulatum ('first ungulate') is an extinct genus of mammal first found in the Bug Creek Anthills in northeastern Montana. The Bug Creek Anthills were initially believed to be Late Cretaceous (latest Maastrichtian) because of the presence of the remains of non-avian dinosaurs and common Cretaceous mammals, but these were later shown to have been reworked from Late Cretaceous strata, and consequently the Bug Creek Anthills are currently believed to be Early Paleocene (Puercan) in age. Remains from the Ravenscrag Formation of Saskatchewan, Canada have been assigned to \"P. donnae\". These remains may also be Cretaceous in age, but the age of the Ravenscrag Formation is not entirely certain. In 2011, remains of a new species of \"Protungulatum\", \"P. coombsi\", from the Hell Creek Formation, which is definitely Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) in age, proved that \"Protungulatum\" was present in both the Cretaceous and the Paleocene. It was initially assigned to the order condylarthra, a group of archaic \"ungulates\", that is now known to be polyphyletic. According to Archibald et al. (2011), \"Protungulatum\" is not even definitely a placental mammal. Some studies have found it to be close to Cetartiodactyla, but the most recent analysis helds it to be a non-placental eutherian.", "Title: Bacton Group\n\nThe Bacton Group is a Triassic lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) beneath the southern part of the North Sea. The name is derived from Bacton on the Norfolk coast.These strata which are up to 600m thick are the offshore equivalent of the Roxby Formation and Sherwood Sandstone Group which occur in northeast England. The Group comprises a lower Bunter Shale Formation of red and brown to grey mudstones and an upper Bunter Sandstone Formation of dolomitic sandstones with mudstone interlayers.", "Title: Ulster White Limestone Group\n\nThe Ulster White Limestone Group is a late Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in Northern Ireland. The name is derived from the characteristic chalk rock which occurs particularly along the Antrim coast. The strata are exposed on or near to both the northern and eastern coasts of Antrim and also between Portrush and Dungiven within County Londonderry. Further outcrops occur between Belfast and Lurgan and between Dungannon and Magherafelt. The current names replace an earlier situation where the present group was considered to be a formation and each of the present formations was considered a 'member'. Several other stratigraphic naming schemes were in use during the nineteenth century and much of the twentieth century. This group and the underlying Hibernian Greensands Group are the stratigraphical equivalent of the Chalk Group of southern and eastern England.", "Title: Milford Haven Group\n\nThe Milford Haven Group is a late Silurian to early Devonian lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in west Wales. The name is derived from the estuary and town of Milford Haven in south Pembrokeshire. The Group comprises calcareous marls with occasional sandstones along with conglomerates and breccias.", "Title: Purbeck Group\n\nThe Purbeck Group is an Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in south-east England. The name is derived from the district known as the Isle of Purbeck in Dorset where the strata are exposed in the cliffs west of Swanage.", "Title: Chalk Group\n\nThe Chalk Group (often just called the Chalk) is the lithostratigraphic unit (a certain number of rock strata) which contains the late Cretaceous limestone succession in southern and eastern England. The same or similar rock sequences occur across the wider northwest European chalk 'province'. It is characterised by thick deposits of chalk, a soft porous white limestone, deposited in a marine environment.", "Title: Polyglyphanodontia\n\nPolyglyphanodontia is an extinct clade of lizards from the Cretaceous that includes around a dozen genera. Polyglyphanodontians were the dominant group of lizards in North America and Asia during the Late Cretaceous. Most polyglyphanodontians are Late Cretaceous in age, though the oldest one, \"Kuwajimalla kagaensis\", is known from the Early Cretaceous (Valanginian to Hauterivian) Kuwajima Formation (Japan). Early Cretaceous South American taxon \"Tijubina\", and possibly also \"Olindalacerta\", might also fall within Polyglyphanodontia or be closely allied to the group, but if so, they would be the only known Gondwanan examples of an otherwise Laurasian clade. They produced a remarkable range of forms. Chamopsiids, including \"Chamops\", were characterized by large, blunt, crushing teeth, and were most likely omnivores. \" Macrocephalosaurus\", from the Gobi Desert, was a specialized herbivore; it grew to roughly a meter long and had multicusped, leaf-shaped teeth like those of modern iguanas. \" Polyglyphanodon\", from the Maastrichtian of Utah, was another herbivore, but its teeth formed a series of transverse blades, similar to those of \"Trilophosaurus\". \" Peneteius\" had remarkable, multicusped teeth, similar to those of mammals. The polyglyphanodontids first appear in the latter part of the Early Cretaceous in North America, and became extinct during the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event. Polyglyphanodontians closely resembled the teiid lizards, and purported teiid lizards from the Late Cretaceous appear to be polyglyphanodontians.", "Title: County Antrim\n\nCounty Antrim (named after the town of Antrim, from Irish: \"Aontroim\" , meaning \"lone ridge\" , )) is one of six counties that form Northern Ireland. Adjoined to the north-east shore of Lough Neagh, the county covers an area of 3046 km2 and has a population of about 618,000. County Antrim has a population density of 203 people per square kilometer / 526 people per square mile. It is also one of the thirty-two traditional counties of Ireland, as well as part of the historic province of Ulster." ]
1,157
Which of these belongs in the Cyperaceae family, Uncinia or Woodsia?
Uncinia
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Uncinia", "Woodsia" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Scleria afroreflexa is a species of flowering plant in the family Cyperaceae family.", " It is endemic to Cameroon.", " It grows on mountain grasslands, including areas of grassland in forested regions.", " It is threatened by the deliberate burning of the grassland habitat.", " This plant was first collected in 1999." ], "title": "Scleria afroreflexa" }, { "sentences": [ "Uncinia tenuifolia is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.", " It is endemic to Ecuador.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland." ], "title": "Uncinia tenuifolia" }, { "sentences": [ "Uncinia lacustris is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.", " It is endemic to Ecuador.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland." ], "title": "Uncinia lacustris" }, { "sentences": [ "Carex is a vast genus of almost 2,000 species of grassy plants in the family Cyperaceae, commonly known as sedges (or seg, in older books).", " Other members of the Cyperaceae family are also called sedges, however those of genus \"Carex\" may be called \"true\" sedges, and it is the most species-rich genus in the family.", " The study of \"Carex\" is known as caricology." ], "title": "Carex" }, { "sentences": [ "Uncinia subsacculata is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.", " It is endemic to Ecuador.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests." ], "title": "Uncinia subsacculata" }, { "sentences": [ "Uncinia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cyperaceae, known as hook-sedges in Australia and as \"hook grasses\" or \"bastard grasses\" in New Zealand.", " The genus is characterised by the presence of a long hook formed by an extension of the rachilla, which is used to attach the fruit to passing animals (epizoochory), especially birds, and it is this feature which gives the genus its name, from the Latin \"uncinus\", meaning a hook or barb." ], "title": "Uncinia" }, { "sentences": [ "Uncinia ecuadorensis is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.", " It is endemic to Ecuador.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland." ], "title": "Uncinia ecuadorensis" }, { "sentences": [ "Uncinia uncinata (also known as Hawai'i birdcatching sedge', hook sedge, bastard grass, kamu or matau-a-maui) is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family." ], "title": "Uncinia uncinata" }, { "sentences": [ "Woodsia is a genus of ferns in the family Woodsiaceae, order Polypodiales, and class Polypodiopsida.", " The \"Woodsia\" are commonly known as cliff ferns." ], "title": "Woodsia" }, { "sentences": [ "Carex paniculata, also called greater tussock-sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the Cyperaceae family which is 1.5 m high and can be found in most of Europe (including Britain), Northwest Asia and North America." ], "title": "Carex paniculata" } ]
[ "Title: Scleria afroreflexa\n\nScleria afroreflexa is a species of flowering plant in the family Cyperaceae family. It is endemic to Cameroon. It grows on mountain grasslands, including areas of grassland in forested regions. It is threatened by the deliberate burning of the grassland habitat. This plant was first collected in 1999.", "Title: Uncinia tenuifolia\n\nUncinia tenuifolia is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.", "Title: Uncinia lacustris\n\nUncinia lacustris is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.", "Title: Carex\n\nCarex is a vast genus of almost 2,000 species of grassy plants in the family Cyperaceae, commonly known as sedges (or seg, in older books). Other members of the Cyperaceae family are also called sedges, however those of genus \"Carex\" may be called \"true\" sedges, and it is the most species-rich genus in the family. The study of \"Carex\" is known as caricology.", "Title: Uncinia subsacculata\n\nUncinia subsacculata is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.", "Title: Uncinia\n\nUncinia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cyperaceae, known as hook-sedges in Australia and as \"hook grasses\" or \"bastard grasses\" in New Zealand. The genus is characterised by the presence of a long hook formed by an extension of the rachilla, which is used to attach the fruit to passing animals (epizoochory), especially birds, and it is this feature which gives the genus its name, from the Latin \"uncinus\", meaning a hook or barb.", "Title: Uncinia ecuadorensis\n\nUncinia ecuadorensis is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.", "Title: Uncinia uncinata\n\nUncinia uncinata (also known as Hawai'i birdcatching sedge', hook sedge, bastard grass, kamu or matau-a-maui) is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.", "Title: Woodsia\n\nWoodsia is a genus of ferns in the family Woodsiaceae, order Polypodiales, and class Polypodiopsida. The \"Woodsia\" are commonly known as cliff ferns.", "Title: Carex paniculata\n\nCarex paniculata, also called greater tussock-sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the Cyperaceae family which is 1.5 m high and can be found in most of Europe (including Britain), Northwest Asia and North America." ]
1,158
Eric Dickerson went on to rush for a playoff record 248 yards in post season play against a football team that has made it to the super bowl how many times?
eight
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "1985 Los Angeles Rams season", "1985 Los Angeles Rams season", "Dallas Cowboys", "Dallas Cowboys" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 4, 0, 7 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Dallas Cowboys are a professional American football team based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex.", " The Cowboys compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division.", " The team is headquartered in Frisco, Texas, and plays its home games at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas, which opened for the 2009 season.", " The stadium took its current name prior to the 2013 season.", " The Cowboys joined the NFL as an expansion team in .", " The team's national following might best be represented by its NFL record of consecutive sell-outs.", " The Cowboys' streak of 190 consecutive sold-out regular and post-season games (home and away) began in 2002.", " The franchise has made it to the Super Bowl eight times, tied with the Pittsburgh Steelers, and the Denver Broncos for second most Super Bowl appearances in history, just behind the New England Patriots record nine Super Bowl appearances.", " This has also corresponded to eight NFC championships, most in the NFC.", " The Cowboys have won five of those Super Bowl appearances, tying them with their NFC rivals, the San Francisco 49ers, and the AFC's Patriots; all three are second to Pittsburgh's record six Super Bowl championships.", " The Cowboys are the only NFL team to record 20 straight winning seasons (1966–85), in which they only missed the playoffs twice (1974 and 1984), an NFL record that remains unchallenged." ], "title": "Dallas Cowboys" }, { "sentences": [ "The Minnesota Vikings season was the franchise's 52nd season in the National Football League, as well as the second full season under head coach Leslie Frazier.", " They looked to improve upon their 3–13 season the year before, and did so after defeating the Tennessee Titans in Week 5, and improved on their record from 2010 when they beat the Chicago Bears in Week 14; the team's win over the Houston Texans in Week 16 made this their first winning season since 2009.", " The Vikings also made the playoffs for the first time since 2009 with a Week 17 win over the Green Bay Packers to give them a 10–6 regular season record, but were defeated by the Packers in the Wild Card playoff round the following week.", " Adrian Peterson was named the league's MVP after rushing for 2,097 yards, just nine yards short of breaking the single-season record held by Eric Dickerson." ], "title": "2012 Minnesota Vikings season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2,000-yard club is a group of seven National Football League (NFL) running backs that have rushed for 2,000 or more yards in a season.", " These seven rushing seasons rank as the highest single-season rushing totals in NFL history, and reaching the 2,000-yard mark is considered a significant achievement for running backs.", " No running back has yet achieved this feat twice.", " The first 2,000-yard season was recorded in 1973 by Buffalo Bills running back O.J. Simpson.", " He is the only player to have surpassed 2,000 yards in a 14-game season, as all others occurred in 16-game seasons; he finished the season with 2,003 rushing yards, averaging six yards per carry and an NFL-record 143.1 rushing yards per game.", " Los Angeles Rams running back Eric Dickerson, who had broken the single-season rookie rushing record in 1983, recorded the second 2,000-yard season in 1984.", " Dickerson rushed for 2,105 yards, the current NFL rushing record, and averaged 131.6 rushing yards per game." ], "title": "2,000-yard club" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1982 Miami Dolphins season was the team's seventeenth in the National Football League.", " The team was coming off an unexpected 11-4-1 1981 season and a devastating loss to the San Diego Chargers in the Divisional Round the previous season in a game dubbed the Epic in Miami.", " The Dolphins had clinched the 2 seed and were picked by many to reach the Super Bowl during the 1981 season.", " Because of the high number of picks to reach the Super Bowl the previous season, many more fans picked them to win it during the 1982 season.", " The Dolphins looked to improve on their 11-4-1 record from 1981.", " However, a players strike cancelled 7 of the team's 16 games.", " Because of this, the NFL schedule was shrunk to 9 games.", " The Dolphins started out fresh, winning their first 2 games prior to the strike.", " When season play resumed 2 months later, the Dolphins defeated the Buffalo Bills 9-7 in Buffalo to clinch a 3-0 start.", " After a loss to Tampa Bay, they defeated the Minnesota Vikings 22-14.", " The next week, they lost a brisk game against the Patriots 3-0 in a game called the Snowplow Game.", " The Dolphins would then win 3 straight games to end the season 7-2, tied for 2nd in the AFC with the Cincinnati Bengals.", " The Dolphins won 2nd place over them by virtue of a series of tiebreakers.", " In the playoffs, they defeated the Patriots in a rematch by the score of 28-13.", " They then defeated the Chargers in a rematch of the 1981 Divisional Playoffs by a score of 34-13.", " In the AFC Championship game, they shutout the Jets, 14-0 to reach the Super Bowl for the first time since 1973.", " In Super Bowl XVII, they lost to the Redskins 27-17 in a rematch of Super Bowl VII which concluded Miami's perfect 1972 season." ], "title": "1982 Miami Dolphins season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2007 New York Giants season was the 83rd season for the New York Giants in the National Football League.", " The Giants finished the regular season 10–6 and in second place in the NFC East, improving upon their 8–8 record in 2006 in which they finished third in their division.", " They qualified for the playoffs as a wild-card team as the #5 seed, and beat the #4 seed Tampa Bay Buccaneers (9–7), the top-seeded Dallas Cowboys (13–3), and the #2 seed Green Bay Packers (13–3) to become the National Football Conference representative in Super Bowl XLII.", " There, they defeated the heavily favored and previously undefeated 18–0 New England Patriots and spoiled their perfect season.", " The 2007 New York Giants became the 9th wild card team in NFL history to reach the Super Bowl and the 5th wild card team to win the Super Bowl, and the very first NFC wild card to accomplish the feat.", " They were the third team in history to win three road playoff games en route to a Super Bowl and set a league record for most consecutive road wins in a single season (11), though the Super Bowl is played on a neutral field rather than an opponent's stadium.", " It was the 7th league championship season for the New York Giants and their first since they won Super Bowl XXV in 1991." ], "title": "2007 New York Giants season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1981 Philadelphia Eagles season resulted in an appearance in the postseason for the fourth straight season (first time in franchise history the Eagles had made the postseason four straight times).", " The team was coming off a Super Bowl loss to the Oakland Raiders the previous season.", " Because they made the Super Bowl in 1980, they were picked by many to not only reach the Super Bowl, but to win it as well.", " The Eagles began the 1981 season with 6 straight wins, their best ever start to a season at the time.", " The Eagles would win then 3 of their next 5 games to sit at 9-2.", " They would then lose their next 4 games to slip to 9-6 and were in danger of missing out on the playoffs.", " The next week, they hammered the Cardinals 38-0 to clinch a playoff berth for the fourth straight season.", " In the playoffs, they met their arch rivals the Giants.", " It was New York's first playoff appearance in 18 years.", " In the game, the Giants would stun the eagles 27-21, ending the Eagles seasons as well as hopes for a second straight Super Bowl appearance.", " The Eagles would not make the playoffs again until 1988.", " They also wouldn't reach the Super Bowl again until 2004." ], "title": "1981 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1990 Indianapolis Colts season was the 38th season for the team in the National Football League and seventh in Indianapolis.", " The Indianapolis Colts finished the National Football League's 1990 season with a record of 7 wins and 9 losses, and finished third in the AFC East division.", " Running back Eric Dickerson held out of training camp, during a contract dispute.", " The Colts would end up suspending Dickerson four games for conduct detrimental to the team.", " He would return late in the season and rush for 677 yards." ], "title": "1990 Indianapolis Colts season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1985 Los Angeles Rams season was the team's 48th year with the National Football League and the 40th season in Los Angeles.", " The Rams played in the NFC Championship Game but lost to the eventual Super Bowl champion Chicago Bears.", " Eric Dickerson rushed for 1,234 yards in 1985 while missing the first two games while in a contract dispute.", " He missed the Pro Bowl for the first time in his short NFL career.", " He did, however, go on to rush for a playoff record 248 yards against the Dallas Cowboys in post-season play." ], "title": "1985 Los Angeles Rams season" }, { "sentences": [ "Jerry Markbreit (born March 23, 1935) is a former American football referee in the National Football League (NFL) for 23 seasons and became one of the most recognizable referees in the game.", " Markbreit officiated football games for 43 seasons.", " From 1965 to 1975, Markbreit officiated college football games in the Big Ten Conference.", " He then joined the NFL in 1976 as a line judge before being promoted to the head referee position in just his second year.", " His uniform number in the league was 9, which is now worn by Mark Perlman.", " Until he retired from the NFL after the 1998 season, Markbreit officiated in two wild card (1991 and 1994), ten divisional (1979, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1995, 1997, and 1998), eight conference championship (1980, 1983, 1984, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, and 1996) playoff games, one Pro Bowl (1978), and four Super Bowls: Super Bowl XVII, Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXVI, and Super Bowl XXIX and was an alternate in Super Bowl XIX, Super Bowl XXII, and Super Bowl XXVIII.", " To date, he is the only NFL head referee to officiate four Super Bowl games." ], "title": "Jerry Markbreit" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1983 Los Angeles Rams season was the team's 46th year with the National Football League and the 38th season in the city of Los Angeles.", " The franchise drafted a future Hall of Fame Running Back in Eric Dickerson.", " The season saw the team attempt to improve on its 2-7 record from 1982.", " The team started out 5-2 before splitting their next 4 games and then lost at home to Washington to sit at 7-5.", " They would split their last 4 games to finish 9-7 and make the playoffs for the first time since 1980 after a 2-year absence.", " In the playoffs, they defeated the Cowboys 24-17 in Dallas to advance to the Divisional Round.", " However, in the game, the Rams were annihilated 51-7 by the Redskins, who would go to the Super Bowl later." ], "title": "1983 Los Angeles Rams season" } ]
[ "Title: Dallas Cowboys\n\nThe Dallas Cowboys are a professional American football team based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. The Cowboys compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. The team is headquartered in Frisco, Texas, and plays its home games at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas, which opened for the 2009 season. The stadium took its current name prior to the 2013 season. The Cowboys joined the NFL as an expansion team in . The team's national following might best be represented by its NFL record of consecutive sell-outs. The Cowboys' streak of 190 consecutive sold-out regular and post-season games (home and away) began in 2002. The franchise has made it to the Super Bowl eight times, tied with the Pittsburgh Steelers, and the Denver Broncos for second most Super Bowl appearances in history, just behind the New England Patriots record nine Super Bowl appearances. This has also corresponded to eight NFC championships, most in the NFC. The Cowboys have won five of those Super Bowl appearances, tying them with their NFC rivals, the San Francisco 49ers, and the AFC's Patriots; all three are second to Pittsburgh's record six Super Bowl championships. The Cowboys are the only NFL team to record 20 straight winning seasons (1966–85), in which they only missed the playoffs twice (1974 and 1984), an NFL record that remains unchallenged.", "Title: 2012 Minnesota Vikings season\n\nThe Minnesota Vikings season was the franchise's 52nd season in the National Football League, as well as the second full season under head coach Leslie Frazier. They looked to improve upon their 3–13 season the year before, and did so after defeating the Tennessee Titans in Week 5, and improved on their record from 2010 when they beat the Chicago Bears in Week 14; the team's win over the Houston Texans in Week 16 made this their first winning season since 2009. The Vikings also made the playoffs for the first time since 2009 with a Week 17 win over the Green Bay Packers to give them a 10–6 regular season record, but were defeated by the Packers in the Wild Card playoff round the following week. Adrian Peterson was named the league's MVP after rushing for 2,097 yards, just nine yards short of breaking the single-season record held by Eric Dickerson.", "Title: 2,000-yard club\n\nThe 2,000-yard club is a group of seven National Football League (NFL) running backs that have rushed for 2,000 or more yards in a season. These seven rushing seasons rank as the highest single-season rushing totals in NFL history, and reaching the 2,000-yard mark is considered a significant achievement for running backs. No running back has yet achieved this feat twice. The first 2,000-yard season was recorded in 1973 by Buffalo Bills running back O.J. Simpson. He is the only player to have surpassed 2,000 yards in a 14-game season, as all others occurred in 16-game seasons; he finished the season with 2,003 rushing yards, averaging six yards per carry and an NFL-record 143.1 rushing yards per game. Los Angeles Rams running back Eric Dickerson, who had broken the single-season rookie rushing record in 1983, recorded the second 2,000-yard season in 1984. Dickerson rushed for 2,105 yards, the current NFL rushing record, and averaged 131.6 rushing yards per game.", "Title: 1982 Miami Dolphins season\n\nThe 1982 Miami Dolphins season was the team's seventeenth in the National Football League. The team was coming off an unexpected 11-4-1 1981 season and a devastating loss to the San Diego Chargers in the Divisional Round the previous season in a game dubbed the Epic in Miami. The Dolphins had clinched the 2 seed and were picked by many to reach the Super Bowl during the 1981 season. Because of the high number of picks to reach the Super Bowl the previous season, many more fans picked them to win it during the 1982 season. The Dolphins looked to improve on their 11-4-1 record from 1981. However, a players strike cancelled 7 of the team's 16 games. Because of this, the NFL schedule was shrunk to 9 games. The Dolphins started out fresh, winning their first 2 games prior to the strike. When season play resumed 2 months later, the Dolphins defeated the Buffalo Bills 9-7 in Buffalo to clinch a 3-0 start. After a loss to Tampa Bay, they defeated the Minnesota Vikings 22-14. The next week, they lost a brisk game against the Patriots 3-0 in a game called the Snowplow Game. The Dolphins would then win 3 straight games to end the season 7-2, tied for 2nd in the AFC with the Cincinnati Bengals. The Dolphins won 2nd place over them by virtue of a series of tiebreakers. In the playoffs, they defeated the Patriots in a rematch by the score of 28-13. They then defeated the Chargers in a rematch of the 1981 Divisional Playoffs by a score of 34-13. In the AFC Championship game, they shutout the Jets, 14-0 to reach the Super Bowl for the first time since 1973. In Super Bowl XVII, they lost to the Redskins 27-17 in a rematch of Super Bowl VII which concluded Miami's perfect 1972 season.", "Title: 2007 New York Giants season\n\nThe 2007 New York Giants season was the 83rd season for the New York Giants in the National Football League. The Giants finished the regular season 10–6 and in second place in the NFC East, improving upon their 8–8 record in 2006 in which they finished third in their division. They qualified for the playoffs as a wild-card team as the #5 seed, and beat the #4 seed Tampa Bay Buccaneers (9–7), the top-seeded Dallas Cowboys (13–3), and the #2 seed Green Bay Packers (13–3) to become the National Football Conference representative in Super Bowl XLII. There, they defeated the heavily favored and previously undefeated 18–0 New England Patriots and spoiled their perfect season. The 2007 New York Giants became the 9th wild card team in NFL history to reach the Super Bowl and the 5th wild card team to win the Super Bowl, and the very first NFC wild card to accomplish the feat. They were the third team in history to win three road playoff games en route to a Super Bowl and set a league record for most consecutive road wins in a single season (11), though the Super Bowl is played on a neutral field rather than an opponent's stadium. It was the 7th league championship season for the New York Giants and their first since they won Super Bowl XXV in 1991.", "Title: 1981 Philadelphia Eagles season\n\nThe 1981 Philadelphia Eagles season resulted in an appearance in the postseason for the fourth straight season (first time in franchise history the Eagles had made the postseason four straight times). The team was coming off a Super Bowl loss to the Oakland Raiders the previous season. Because they made the Super Bowl in 1980, they were picked by many to not only reach the Super Bowl, but to win it as well. The Eagles began the 1981 season with 6 straight wins, their best ever start to a season at the time. The Eagles would win then 3 of their next 5 games to sit at 9-2. They would then lose their next 4 games to slip to 9-6 and were in danger of missing out on the playoffs. The next week, they hammered the Cardinals 38-0 to clinch a playoff berth for the fourth straight season. In the playoffs, they met their arch rivals the Giants. It was New York's first playoff appearance in 18 years. In the game, the Giants would stun the eagles 27-21, ending the Eagles seasons as well as hopes for a second straight Super Bowl appearance. The Eagles would not make the playoffs again until 1988. They also wouldn't reach the Super Bowl again until 2004.", "Title: 1990 Indianapolis Colts season\n\nThe 1990 Indianapolis Colts season was the 38th season for the team in the National Football League and seventh in Indianapolis. The Indianapolis Colts finished the National Football League's 1990 season with a record of 7 wins and 9 losses, and finished third in the AFC East division. Running back Eric Dickerson held out of training camp, during a contract dispute. The Colts would end up suspending Dickerson four games for conduct detrimental to the team. He would return late in the season and rush for 677 yards.", "Title: 1985 Los Angeles Rams season\n\nThe 1985 Los Angeles Rams season was the team's 48th year with the National Football League and the 40th season in Los Angeles. The Rams played in the NFC Championship Game but lost to the eventual Super Bowl champion Chicago Bears. Eric Dickerson rushed for 1,234 yards in 1985 while missing the first two games while in a contract dispute. He missed the Pro Bowl for the first time in his short NFL career. He did, however, go on to rush for a playoff record 248 yards against the Dallas Cowboys in post-season play.", "Title: Jerry Markbreit\n\nJerry Markbreit (born March 23, 1935) is a former American football referee in the National Football League (NFL) for 23 seasons and became one of the most recognizable referees in the game. Markbreit officiated football games for 43 seasons. From 1965 to 1975, Markbreit officiated college football games in the Big Ten Conference. He then joined the NFL in 1976 as a line judge before being promoted to the head referee position in just his second year. His uniform number in the league was 9, which is now worn by Mark Perlman. Until he retired from the NFL after the 1998 season, Markbreit officiated in two wild card (1991 and 1994), ten divisional (1979, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1995, 1997, and 1998), eight conference championship (1980, 1983, 1984, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, and 1996) playoff games, one Pro Bowl (1978), and four Super Bowls: Super Bowl XVII, Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXVI, and Super Bowl XXIX and was an alternate in Super Bowl XIX, Super Bowl XXII, and Super Bowl XXVIII. To date, he is the only NFL head referee to officiate four Super Bowl games.", "Title: 1983 Los Angeles Rams season\n\nThe 1983 Los Angeles Rams season was the team's 46th year with the National Football League and the 38th season in the city of Los Angeles. The franchise drafted a future Hall of Fame Running Back in Eric Dickerson. The season saw the team attempt to improve on its 2-7 record from 1982. The team started out 5-2 before splitting their next 4 games and then lost at home to Washington to sit at 7-5. They would split their last 4 games to finish 9-7 and make the playoffs for the first time since 1980 after a 2-year absence. In the playoffs, they defeated the Cowboys 24-17 in Dallas to advance to the Divisional Round. However, in the game, the Rams were annihilated 51-7 by the Redskins, who would go to the Super Bowl later." ]
1,159
Who was the founder of Euphoria that starred in the film Aisa Yeh Jahaan?
Palash Sen
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Aisa Yeh Jahaan", "Palash Sen" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shanghai Blues (Chinese:上海之夜) is a Hong Kong film directed by Tsui Hark, which had its premiere on September 1984.", " Kenny Bee, Sylvia Chang and Sally Yeh starred in this film.", " The music is composed by Wong Jim.", " The film has been selected as one of the Top 10 Chinese films of 1984 at Hong Kong International Film Festival." ], "title": "Shanghai Blues" }, { "sentences": [ "Kajol is an Indian actress who is known for her work in Bollywood films.", " She made her screen debut in the 1992 film \"Bekhudi\", a commercial failure.", " She, however, was noted for her performance and went on to sign the 1993 commercially successful thriller \"Baazigar\" opposite Shah Rukh Khan.", " She starred in the 1994 film \"Udhaar Ki Zindagi\", which earned her critical acclaim.", " This was followed by a role in \"Yeh Dillagi\" alongside Akshay Kumar and Saif Ali Khan.", " Kajol featured in five films in 1995.", " She appeared briefly in the thriller \"Karan Arjun\", and played Simran, an NRI in Aditya Chopra’s romance \"Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge\", both of which ranked among the highest-grossing Bollywood films of the year, and the success of the latter established her career in Bollywood.", " As of 2014, \"Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge\" is the longest running Indian film.", " Also in 1995, she appeared in the box-office flops \"Hulchul\" and \"Gundaraj\".", " Her only screen appearance of 1996 was in \"Bambai Ka Babu\", a financial failure." ], "title": "Kajol filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Veena Malik (born Zahida Malik) is a Pakistani actress, TV host and model who appears in Lollywood and Bollywood films.", " Malik made her film debut in 2000 with Sajjad Gul's \"Tere Pyar Mein\".", " In 2002, she starred in Akbar Khan's \"Yeh Dil Aap Ka Huwa\" and \"Sassi Punno\" and later played roles in female-centric films such as \"Koi Tujh Sa Kahan\" (2005), \"Mohabbatan Sachiyan\" (2007), \"Kyun Tum Se Itna Pyar Hai\" (2005), \"Kabhi Pyar Na Karna\" (2008) and \"Ishq Be Parwah\" (2008).", " In 2012, she was seen in Bollywood with a comedy film \"Daal Mein Kuch Kaala Hai\".", " The following year, she appeared in the dramedy \"Zindagi 50-50\", \"Supermodel\" and the Kannada film \"\" which was a box office hit.", " She also appeared in 2014 horror film \"Mumbai 125 KM 3D\".", " She was a contestant on Bigg Boss 4 in 2010." ], "title": "Veena Malik" }, { "sentences": [ "Leela Naidu (Telugu: లీలా నాయుడు ) (1940 – 28 July 2009) was an Indian actress who starred in a small number of Hindi and English films, including \"Yeh Raste Hain Pyar Ke\" (1963), based on the real-life Nanavati case, and \"The Householder\", Merchant Ivory Productions' first film.", " She was Femina Miss India in 1954, and was featured in the \"Vogue\" along with Maharani Gayatri Devi in the list of 'World's Ten Most Beautiful Women', a list she was continuously listed from the 1950s to the 1960s in prominent fashion magazines worldwide.", " She is remembered for her stunning classical beauty and subtle acting style." ], "title": "Leela Naidu" }, { "sentences": [ "Yeh Woh Manzil To Nahin (English: This Is Not Our Destination) is a 1987 Hindi drama film written and directed by Sudhir Mishra, in a directorial debut.", " It starred Manohar Singh, Habib Tanvir, B. M. Shah, Pankaj Kapur, Sushmita Mukherjee and Naseeruddin Shah in lead roles." ], "title": "Yeh Woh Manzil To Nahin" }, { "sentences": [ "Biswajeet Bora (born 8 August 1979) is an Indian film director, actor, screenwriter and script writer from Assam.", " He made his directorial debut in Bollywood with the first Indian carbon neutral film \"Aisa Yeh Jahaan\".", " He directed the Superhit Assamese film \"Bahniman\" which was released in 2016." ], "title": "Biswajeet Bora" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sing girls\" () is a nickname for actresses who starred alongside Stephen Chow, often as the main character's romantic interest.", " Many are young, new actresses who go on to receive considerable media attention after appearing in one of Chow's films, and their success is often attributed to the attention brought to them by Chow—Zhang Yuqi, for example, has been referred to as Chow's \"protégée\" after appearing in the 2007 film \"CJ7\".", " The Chinese word 星 \"xīng\" refers both to Chow's nickname 星爷 (\"Sing Yeh\", \"Grandmaster Sing\") and to 明星, the word for a star or celebrity." ], "title": "Sing girls" }, { "sentences": [ "Palash Sen is an Indian singer, songwriter, musician, composer and actor best known as the founder and frontman of India's pop band Euphoria." ], "title": "Palash Sen" }, { "sentences": [ "Akshay Kumar is a Legendary Indian film actor and producer who made his debut with a minor role in the 1987 Mahesh Bhatt directed Indian film \"Aaj\".", " He appeared as the lead actor in \"Saugandh\" (1991) before making his breakthrough with the suspense thriller \"Khiladi\" (1992), the first film of the \"Khiladi\" series.", " In the same year, he appeared in the Pramod Chakravorty-produced film \"Deedar\".", " In 1994, Kumar earned his first nomination for Best Actor at the Filmfare Awards for his performance in the Yash Chopra-produced romance \"Yeh Dillagi\" and starred in \"Mohra\".", " The following year he appeared in \"Sabse Bada Khiladi\".", " Kumar played a supporting role in the Chopra-directed romance \"Dil To Pagal Hai\" (1997), for which he received a nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.", " However, several other of his releases in the 1990s, including \"Lahu Ke Do Rang\", \"Insaaf\", \"Daava\", \"Tarazu\", \"Angaaray\", \"Barood\" and \"Zulmi\" performed poorly at the box office leading to a setback in his film career." ], "title": "Akshay Kumar filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Aisa Yeh Jahaan is a 2015 Indian drama film, directed and written by Biswajeet Bora and produced by Maya Kholie.", " The film is India's first carbon neutral film and stars Palash Sen, Ira Dubey and Kymsleen Kholie in lead roles, with Yashpal Sharma, Saurabh Pandey, Tinu Anand, Carol Gracias, Prisha Dabbas and Saurabh Pandey in supporting roles.", " The film was released on 24 July 2015." ], "title": "Aisa Yeh Jahaan" } ]
[ "Title: Shanghai Blues\n\nShanghai Blues (Chinese:上海之夜) is a Hong Kong film directed by Tsui Hark, which had its premiere on September 1984. Kenny Bee, Sylvia Chang and Sally Yeh starred in this film. The music is composed by Wong Jim. The film has been selected as one of the Top 10 Chinese films of 1984 at Hong Kong International Film Festival.", "Title: Kajol filmography\n\nKajol is an Indian actress who is known for her work in Bollywood films. She made her screen debut in the 1992 film \"Bekhudi\", a commercial failure. She, however, was noted for her performance and went on to sign the 1993 commercially successful thriller \"Baazigar\" opposite Shah Rukh Khan. She starred in the 1994 film \"Udhaar Ki Zindagi\", which earned her critical acclaim. This was followed by a role in \"Yeh Dillagi\" alongside Akshay Kumar and Saif Ali Khan. Kajol featured in five films in 1995. She appeared briefly in the thriller \"Karan Arjun\", and played Simran, an NRI in Aditya Chopra’s romance \"Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge\", both of which ranked among the highest-grossing Bollywood films of the year, and the success of the latter established her career in Bollywood. As of 2014, \"Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge\" is the longest running Indian film. Also in 1995, she appeared in the box-office flops \"Hulchul\" and \"Gundaraj\". Her only screen appearance of 1996 was in \"Bambai Ka Babu\", a financial failure.", "Title: Veena Malik\n\nVeena Malik (born Zahida Malik) is a Pakistani actress, TV host and model who appears in Lollywood and Bollywood films. Malik made her film debut in 2000 with Sajjad Gul's \"Tere Pyar Mein\". In 2002, she starred in Akbar Khan's \"Yeh Dil Aap Ka Huwa\" and \"Sassi Punno\" and later played roles in female-centric films such as \"Koi Tujh Sa Kahan\" (2005), \"Mohabbatan Sachiyan\" (2007), \"Kyun Tum Se Itna Pyar Hai\" (2005), \"Kabhi Pyar Na Karna\" (2008) and \"Ishq Be Parwah\" (2008). In 2012, she was seen in Bollywood with a comedy film \"Daal Mein Kuch Kaala Hai\". The following year, she appeared in the dramedy \"Zindagi 50-50\", \"Supermodel\" and the Kannada film \"\" which was a box office hit. She also appeared in 2014 horror film \"Mumbai 125 KM 3D\". She was a contestant on Bigg Boss 4 in 2010.", "Title: Leela Naidu\n\nLeela Naidu (Telugu: లీలా నాయుడు ) (1940 – 28 July 2009) was an Indian actress who starred in a small number of Hindi and English films, including \"Yeh Raste Hain Pyar Ke\" (1963), based on the real-life Nanavati case, and \"The Householder\", Merchant Ivory Productions' first film. She was Femina Miss India in 1954, and was featured in the \"Vogue\" along with Maharani Gayatri Devi in the list of 'World's Ten Most Beautiful Women', a list she was continuously listed from the 1950s to the 1960s in prominent fashion magazines worldwide. She is remembered for her stunning classical beauty and subtle acting style.", "Title: Yeh Woh Manzil To Nahin\n\nYeh Woh Manzil To Nahin (English: This Is Not Our Destination) is a 1987 Hindi drama film written and directed by Sudhir Mishra, in a directorial debut. It starred Manohar Singh, Habib Tanvir, B. M. Shah, Pankaj Kapur, Sushmita Mukherjee and Naseeruddin Shah in lead roles.", "Title: Biswajeet Bora\n\nBiswajeet Bora (born 8 August 1979) is an Indian film director, actor, screenwriter and script writer from Assam. He made his directorial debut in Bollywood with the first Indian carbon neutral film \"Aisa Yeh Jahaan\". He directed the Superhit Assamese film \"Bahniman\" which was released in 2016.", "Title: Sing girls\n\n\"Sing girls\" () is a nickname for actresses who starred alongside Stephen Chow, often as the main character's romantic interest. Many are young, new actresses who go on to receive considerable media attention after appearing in one of Chow's films, and their success is often attributed to the attention brought to them by Chow—Zhang Yuqi, for example, has been referred to as Chow's \"protégée\" after appearing in the 2007 film \"CJ7\". The Chinese word 星 \"xīng\" refers both to Chow's nickname 星爷 (\"Sing Yeh\", \"Grandmaster Sing\") and to 明星, the word for a star or celebrity.", "Title: Palash Sen\n\nPalash Sen is an Indian singer, songwriter, musician, composer and actor best known as the founder and frontman of India's pop band Euphoria.", "Title: Akshay Kumar filmography\n\nAkshay Kumar is a Legendary Indian film actor and producer who made his debut with a minor role in the 1987 Mahesh Bhatt directed Indian film \"Aaj\". He appeared as the lead actor in \"Saugandh\" (1991) before making his breakthrough with the suspense thriller \"Khiladi\" (1992), the first film of the \"Khiladi\" series. In the same year, he appeared in the Pramod Chakravorty-produced film \"Deedar\". In 1994, Kumar earned his first nomination for Best Actor at the Filmfare Awards for his performance in the Yash Chopra-produced romance \"Yeh Dillagi\" and starred in \"Mohra\". The following year he appeared in \"Sabse Bada Khiladi\". Kumar played a supporting role in the Chopra-directed romance \"Dil To Pagal Hai\" (1997), for which he received a nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor. However, several other of his releases in the 1990s, including \"Lahu Ke Do Rang\", \"Insaaf\", \"Daava\", \"Tarazu\", \"Angaaray\", \"Barood\" and \"Zulmi\" performed poorly at the box office leading to a setback in his film career.", "Title: Aisa Yeh Jahaan\n\nAisa Yeh Jahaan is a 2015 Indian drama film, directed and written by Biswajeet Bora and produced by Maya Kholie. The film is India's first carbon neutral film and stars Palash Sen, Ira Dubey and Kymsleen Kholie in lead roles, with Yashpal Sharma, Saurabh Pandey, Tinu Anand, Carol Gracias, Prisha Dabbas and Saurabh Pandey in supporting roles. The film was released on 24 July 2015." ]
1,160
Which Spanish physicist and Socialist politician was instrumental in drawing up the European security strategy in 2003?
Javier Solana
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "European Security Strategy", "European Security Strategy", "Javier Solana" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Joint Committee on the National Security Strategy (JCNSS) was created to \"monitor the implementation and development\" of the United Kingdom Government's National Security Strategy\".", " It was first established in the 2005-2010 Parliament, and was reappointed in December 2010 and December 2015.", " The committee comprises members from the House of Commons and members of the House of Lords." ], "title": "Joint Committee on the National Security Strategy" }, { "sentences": [ "The European Security Order Recast: Scenarios for the Post-Cold War Era was a 1990 international relations book by Barry Buzan, Morten Kelstrup, Pierre Lemaitre, Elzbieta Tromer and Ole Waever.", " The book focused on structural transformations in European security at the end of the Cold War and argues that concerns about traditional military security would decrease and that the issue of societal security would become more important in the future.", " The work is considered to be belong to the Copenhagen School of security studies." ], "title": "The European Security Order Recast" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicolás Cabrera (1913–1989), was a Spanish physicist who did important work on the theories of crystal growth (specifically the Burton-Cabrera-Frank theory) and the oxidisation of metals.", " He was the son of another famous Spanish physicist Blas Cabrera and the father of American Physicist Blas Cabrera.", " He spent many years in exile during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco.", " He was Professor of the Department of physics in the University of Virginia, where he worked from 1952.", " He became known for his interests in engineering and material science.", " He founded the physics department and was Professor at the Autonomous University of Madrid (UAM), from 1971.", " He is considered to have given an impulse to the study of physics in Spain from the time of his return.", " For a time Javier Solana, whom he met at the University of Virginia, was his assistant in Madrid.", " Solana has described him as being a brilliant man but badly organised.", " The Nicolás Cabrera Institute, founded in 1989 in the UAM, is named after him." ], "title": "Nicolás Cabrera" }, { "sentences": [ "The European Security Strategy is the document in which the European Union clarifies its security strategy which is aimed at achieving a secure Europe in a better world, identifying the threats facing the Union, defining its strategic objectives and setting out the political implications for Europe.", " The European security strategy was drawn up in 2003 under the authority of the EU's High Representative for the Common Foreign and Security Policy, Javier Solana, and adopted by the Brussels European Council of 12 and 13 December 2003." ], "title": "European Security Strategy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP), formerly known as the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP), is a major element of the Common Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union (EU) and is the domain of EU policy covering defence and military aspects, as well as civilian crisis management.", " The ESDP was the successor of the European Security and Defence Identity under NATO, but differs in that it falls under the jurisdiction of the European Union itself, including countries with no ties to NATO." ], "title": "Common Security and Defence Policy" }, { "sentences": [ "Blas Cabrera (born September 21, 1946 in Paris, France) is a physicist at Stanford University best known for his experiment in search of magnetic monopoles.", " He is the son of Spanish physicist Nicolás Cabrera and the grandson of Blas Cabrera Felipe, also a Spanish physicist." ], "title": "Blas Cabrera" }, { "sentences": [ "The Nye Initiative (or \"Nye Report\" or \"East Asia Strategic Report\"), named after former Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs Joseph S. Nye, Jr., more officially known as the United States Security Strategy for the East Asia Pacific Region, published in February 1995, is a report on the United States security strategy toward East Asia and the Pacific area, emphasizing the importance of the U.S. forward presence in Asia and its alliance with Japan." ], "title": "Nye Initiative" }, { "sentences": [ "José Blanco López (born 6 February 1962), also known as Pepe Blanco, is a Spanish socialist politician.", " He was the deputy general of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and was the Minister of Public Works and Transport from 2009 to 2011.", " He began his political career in 1986 when he was elected to the Spanish Senate.", " In 1996 he was elected to the Spanish Congress as a deputy for Lugo Province and was re-elected in 2000, 2004 and 2008.", " He is a trustee of the Fundacion IDEAS, Spain's Socialist Party's think tank." ], "title": "José Blanco López" }, { "sentences": [ "Francisco Javier \"Patxi\" López Álvarez (] ; born 4 October 1959) is a Spanish socialist politician who was President of the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country from 2009 to 2012 and President of the Congress of Deputies, the lower house of the Spanish Cortes Generales, in the short lived eleventh legislature from January 2016 to July 2016.", " He was also Secretary-General of the Socialist Party of Euskadi - Euskadiko Ezkerra (PSE-EE), the Basque affiliate of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), from 2002 to 2014." ], "title": "Patxi López" }, { "sentences": [ "Francisco Javier Solana de Madariaga, KOGF (] ; born 14 July 1942) is a Spanish physicist and Socialist politician.", " After serving in the Spanish government under Felipe González (1982–1995) and Secretary General of NATO (1995–1999), he was appointed the European Union's High Representative for Common Foreign and Security Policy, Secretary General of the Council of the European Union and Secretary-General of the Western European Union and held these posts from October 1999 until December 2009." ], "title": "Javier Solana" } ]
[ "Title: Joint Committee on the National Security Strategy\n\nThe Joint Committee on the National Security Strategy (JCNSS) was created to \"monitor the implementation and development\" of the United Kingdom Government's National Security Strategy\". It was first established in the 2005-2010 Parliament, and was reappointed in December 2010 and December 2015. The committee comprises members from the House of Commons and members of the House of Lords.", "Title: The European Security Order Recast\n\nThe European Security Order Recast: Scenarios for the Post-Cold War Era was a 1990 international relations book by Barry Buzan, Morten Kelstrup, Pierre Lemaitre, Elzbieta Tromer and Ole Waever. The book focused on structural transformations in European security at the end of the Cold War and argues that concerns about traditional military security would decrease and that the issue of societal security would become more important in the future. The work is considered to be belong to the Copenhagen School of security studies.", "Title: Nicolás Cabrera\n\nNicolás Cabrera (1913–1989), was a Spanish physicist who did important work on the theories of crystal growth (specifically the Burton-Cabrera-Frank theory) and the oxidisation of metals. He was the son of another famous Spanish physicist Blas Cabrera and the father of American Physicist Blas Cabrera. He spent many years in exile during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco. He was Professor of the Department of physics in the University of Virginia, where he worked from 1952. He became known for his interests in engineering and material science. He founded the physics department and was Professor at the Autonomous University of Madrid (UAM), from 1971. He is considered to have given an impulse to the study of physics in Spain from the time of his return. For a time Javier Solana, whom he met at the University of Virginia, was his assistant in Madrid. Solana has described him as being a brilliant man but badly organised. The Nicolás Cabrera Institute, founded in 1989 in the UAM, is named after him.", "Title: European Security Strategy\n\nThe European Security Strategy is the document in which the European Union clarifies its security strategy which is aimed at achieving a secure Europe in a better world, identifying the threats facing the Union, defining its strategic objectives and setting out the political implications for Europe. The European security strategy was drawn up in 2003 under the authority of the EU's High Representative for the Common Foreign and Security Policy, Javier Solana, and adopted by the Brussels European Council of 12 and 13 December 2003.", "Title: Common Security and Defence Policy\n\nThe Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP), formerly known as the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP), is a major element of the Common Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union (EU) and is the domain of EU policy covering defence and military aspects, as well as civilian crisis management. The ESDP was the successor of the European Security and Defence Identity under NATO, but differs in that it falls under the jurisdiction of the European Union itself, including countries with no ties to NATO.", "Title: Blas Cabrera\n\nBlas Cabrera (born September 21, 1946 in Paris, France) is a physicist at Stanford University best known for his experiment in search of magnetic monopoles. He is the son of Spanish physicist Nicolás Cabrera and the grandson of Blas Cabrera Felipe, also a Spanish physicist.", "Title: Nye Initiative\n\nThe Nye Initiative (or \"Nye Report\" or \"East Asia Strategic Report\"), named after former Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs Joseph S. Nye, Jr., more officially known as the United States Security Strategy for the East Asia Pacific Region, published in February 1995, is a report on the United States security strategy toward East Asia and the Pacific area, emphasizing the importance of the U.S. forward presence in Asia and its alliance with Japan.", "Title: José Blanco López\n\nJosé Blanco López (born 6 February 1962), also known as Pepe Blanco, is a Spanish socialist politician. He was the deputy general of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and was the Minister of Public Works and Transport from 2009 to 2011. He began his political career in 1986 when he was elected to the Spanish Senate. In 1996 he was elected to the Spanish Congress as a deputy for Lugo Province and was re-elected in 2000, 2004 and 2008. He is a trustee of the Fundacion IDEAS, Spain's Socialist Party's think tank.", "Title: Patxi López\n\nFrancisco Javier \"Patxi\" López Álvarez (] ; born 4 October 1959) is a Spanish socialist politician who was President of the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country from 2009 to 2012 and President of the Congress of Deputies, the lower house of the Spanish Cortes Generales, in the short lived eleventh legislature from January 2016 to July 2016. He was also Secretary-General of the Socialist Party of Euskadi - Euskadiko Ezkerra (PSE-EE), the Basque affiliate of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), from 2002 to 2014.", "Title: Javier Solana\n\nFrancisco Javier Solana de Madariaga, KOGF (] ; born 14 July 1942) is a Spanish physicist and Socialist politician. After serving in the Spanish government under Felipe González (1982–1995) and Secretary General of NATO (1995–1999), he was appointed the European Union's High Representative for Common Foreign and Security Policy, Secretary General of the Council of the European Union and Secretary-General of the Western European Union and held these posts from October 1999 until December 2009." ]
1,161
Starring Alec Baldwin, Rory Culkin, and Emma Roberts, which 2008 comedy-drama film depicts aspects of life in the 1970s Long Island?
Lymelife
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lymelife", "Lymelife", "Rory Culkin" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Rory Hugh Culkin (born July 21, 1989) is an American actor who is known for his roles in \"Scream 4\", \"You Can Count on Me\" and M. Night Shyamalan's \"Signs\" and is the younger brother of actors Macaulay Culkin and Kieran Culkin." ], "title": "Rory Culkin" }, { "sentences": [ "The Marrying Man (known as Too Hot to Handle in the United Kingdom and Australia) is an American 1991 romantic comedy film starring Alec Baldwin and Kim Basinger.", " The film was directed by Jerry Rees, and written by Neil Simon.", " The film opened to poor reviews and flopped at the box office, with Basinger's performance in the film earning her a Golden Raspberry Award nomination for Worst Actress, where she lost to Sean Young for \"A Kiss Before Dying\"." ], "title": "The Marrying Man" }, { "sentences": [ "Hick is a 2011 comedy-drama film directed by Derick Martini, based on the novel of the same name by Andrea Portes that draws on non-fictional elements.", " The film stars Chloë Grace Moretz, Eddie Redmayne, Ray McKinnon, Rory Culkin, Juliette Lewis, Blake Lively, and Alec Baldwin.", " It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2011.", " It had a limited theatrical release on May 11 and is distributed by Phase 4 Films." ], "title": "Hick (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sum of All Fears is a 2002 American spy thriller film directed by Phil Alden Robinson, based on Tom Clancy's novel of the same name.", " The film, which is set in the \"Jack Ryan\" film series, is a reboot taking place in 2002.", " Jack Ryan is portrayed as a younger character by Ben Affleck, in comparison to \"The Hunt for Red October\" starring Alec Baldwin, along with the film's subsequent sequels, \"Patriot Games\" and \"Clear and Present Danger\", both of which starred Harrison Ford." ], "title": "The Sum of All Fears (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lymelife is a 2008 independent comedy-drama film written by brothers Derick Martini and Steven Martini, and directed by Derick Martini, depicting aspects of their life in 1970s Long Island from the perspective of a teenager.", " The film stars Alec Baldwin, Rory Culkin, and Emma Roberts.", " Martin Scorsese served as an executive producer." ], "title": "Lymelife" }, { "sentences": [ "Morris S. Levy is a film and television producer who was born in Brooklyn, NY and raised in Great Neck, NY.", " He is the founder and President of M.E.G.A. Films (Morsly Entertainment Group and the Arts), a New York based production company.", " He often films in Great Neck as well as all over the New York City area.", " His films have appeared in the Sundance Film Festival (\"The Ten\"-starring Paul Rudd, Winona Ryder, Jessica Alba and Liev Schreiber), the Cannes Film Festival (\"Seduced and Abandoned\"-starring Alec Baldwin, Ryan Gosling and Jessica Chastain), and the Tribeca Film Festival (\"Descent\"-starring Rosario Dawson) amongst other festivals.", " His film \"A Novel Romance\" won the Audience Award and Best Picture Award at the New York International Film Festival.", " His TV series, \"Cop Show\" (starring Colin Quinn, Jerry Seinfeld, Amy Schumer, Chris Rock and Seth Meyers) won best comedy, among other awards at the 2015 New York City Webfest." ], "title": "Morris S. Levy" }, { "sentences": [ "Heaven's Prisoners is a 1996 American crime drama thriller film directed by Phil Joanou and starring Alec Baldwin, Kelly Lynch, Mary Stuart Masterson, Teri Hatcher and Eric Roberts.", " It is based on a Dave Robicheaux homonymous novel by James Lee Burke.", " Harley Peyton and Scott Frank wrote the screenplay." ], "title": "Heaven's Prisoners" }, { "sentences": [ "A Streetcar Named Desire is a 1995 television drama film directed by Glenn Jordan and starring Alec Baldwin, Jessica Lange, John Goodman and Diane Lane that first aired on CBS Television.", " Based on the 1947 play by Tennessee Williams, it follows a 1951 adaptation starring Marlon Brando and a 1984 television adaptation.", " The film was adapted from a 1992 Broadway revival of the play, also starring Baldwin and Lange." ], "title": "A Streetcar Named Desire (1995 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Richie Rich (sometimes stylized as \"Ri¢hie Ri¢h\") is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Donald Petrie, based on the Harvey Comics cartoon character of the same name created by Alfred Harvey and Warren Kremer.", " The film stars Macaulay Culkin, John Larroquette, Edward Herrmann, Jonathan Hyde, and Christine Ebersole while Reggie Jackson, Claudia Schiffer, and Ben Stein appear in cameo roles.", " Culkin's younger brother, Rory Culkin, played the part of young Richie.", " While in theaters, the film was shown with a Wile E. Coyote and The Road Runner cartoon called \"Chariots of Fur\"." ], "title": "Richie Rich (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Scream 4 (stylized as SCRE4M) is a 2011 American slasher film and the fourth and most recent installment in the \"Scream\" series.", " Directed by Wes Craven, his final feature film before his death in 2015, and written by Kevin Williamson (who returned to the series after writing the first two films), the film stars an ensemble cast which includes David Arquette, Neve Campbell, Courteney Cox, Emma Roberts, Hayden Panettiere, Anthony Anderson, Alison Brie, Adam Brody, Rory Culkin, Marielle Jaffe, Erik Knudsen, Mary McDonnell, Marley Shelton and Nico Tortorella.", " The plot involves Sidney Prescott returning to Woodsboro after ten years, as part of her book tour.", " As soon as she arrives, Ghostface once again begins killing students from Woodsboro High." ], "title": "Scream 4" } ]
[ "Title: Rory Culkin\n\nRory Hugh Culkin (born July 21, 1989) is an American actor who is known for his roles in \"Scream 4\", \"You Can Count on Me\" and M. Night Shyamalan's \"Signs\" and is the younger brother of actors Macaulay Culkin and Kieran Culkin.", "Title: The Marrying Man\n\nThe Marrying Man (known as Too Hot to Handle in the United Kingdom and Australia) is an American 1991 romantic comedy film starring Alec Baldwin and Kim Basinger. The film was directed by Jerry Rees, and written by Neil Simon. The film opened to poor reviews and flopped at the box office, with Basinger's performance in the film earning her a Golden Raspberry Award nomination for Worst Actress, where she lost to Sean Young for \"A Kiss Before Dying\".", "Title: Hick (film)\n\nHick is a 2011 comedy-drama film directed by Derick Martini, based on the novel of the same name by Andrea Portes that draws on non-fictional elements. The film stars Chloë Grace Moretz, Eddie Redmayne, Ray McKinnon, Rory Culkin, Juliette Lewis, Blake Lively, and Alec Baldwin. It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2011. It had a limited theatrical release on May 11 and is distributed by Phase 4 Films.", "Title: The Sum of All Fears (film)\n\nThe Sum of All Fears is a 2002 American spy thriller film directed by Phil Alden Robinson, based on Tom Clancy's novel of the same name. The film, which is set in the \"Jack Ryan\" film series, is a reboot taking place in 2002. Jack Ryan is portrayed as a younger character by Ben Affleck, in comparison to \"The Hunt for Red October\" starring Alec Baldwin, along with the film's subsequent sequels, \"Patriot Games\" and \"Clear and Present Danger\", both of which starred Harrison Ford.", "Title: Lymelife\n\nLymelife is a 2008 independent comedy-drama film written by brothers Derick Martini and Steven Martini, and directed by Derick Martini, depicting aspects of their life in 1970s Long Island from the perspective of a teenager. The film stars Alec Baldwin, Rory Culkin, and Emma Roberts. Martin Scorsese served as an executive producer.", "Title: Morris S. Levy\n\nMorris S. Levy is a film and television producer who was born in Brooklyn, NY and raised in Great Neck, NY. He is the founder and President of M.E.G.A. Films (Morsly Entertainment Group and the Arts), a New York based production company. He often films in Great Neck as well as all over the New York City area. His films have appeared in the Sundance Film Festival (\"The Ten\"-starring Paul Rudd, Winona Ryder, Jessica Alba and Liev Schreiber), the Cannes Film Festival (\"Seduced and Abandoned\"-starring Alec Baldwin, Ryan Gosling and Jessica Chastain), and the Tribeca Film Festival (\"Descent\"-starring Rosario Dawson) amongst other festivals. His film \"A Novel Romance\" won the Audience Award and Best Picture Award at the New York International Film Festival. His TV series, \"Cop Show\" (starring Colin Quinn, Jerry Seinfeld, Amy Schumer, Chris Rock and Seth Meyers) won best comedy, among other awards at the 2015 New York City Webfest.", "Title: Heaven's Prisoners\n\nHeaven's Prisoners is a 1996 American crime drama thriller film directed by Phil Joanou and starring Alec Baldwin, Kelly Lynch, Mary Stuart Masterson, Teri Hatcher and Eric Roberts. It is based on a Dave Robicheaux homonymous novel by James Lee Burke. Harley Peyton and Scott Frank wrote the screenplay.", "Title: A Streetcar Named Desire (1995 film)\n\nA Streetcar Named Desire is a 1995 television drama film directed by Glenn Jordan and starring Alec Baldwin, Jessica Lange, John Goodman and Diane Lane that first aired on CBS Television. Based on the 1947 play by Tennessee Williams, it follows a 1951 adaptation starring Marlon Brando and a 1984 television adaptation. The film was adapted from a 1992 Broadway revival of the play, also starring Baldwin and Lange.", "Title: Richie Rich (film)\n\nRichie Rich (sometimes stylized as \"Ri¢hie Ri¢h\") is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Donald Petrie, based on the Harvey Comics cartoon character of the same name created by Alfred Harvey and Warren Kremer. The film stars Macaulay Culkin, John Larroquette, Edward Herrmann, Jonathan Hyde, and Christine Ebersole while Reggie Jackson, Claudia Schiffer, and Ben Stein appear in cameo roles. Culkin's younger brother, Rory Culkin, played the part of young Richie. While in theaters, the film was shown with a Wile E. Coyote and The Road Runner cartoon called \"Chariots of Fur\".", "Title: Scream 4\n\nScream 4 (stylized as SCRE4M) is a 2011 American slasher film and the fourth and most recent installment in the \"Scream\" series. Directed by Wes Craven, his final feature film before his death in 2015, and written by Kevin Williamson (who returned to the series after writing the first two films), the film stars an ensemble cast which includes David Arquette, Neve Campbell, Courteney Cox, Emma Roberts, Hayden Panettiere, Anthony Anderson, Alison Brie, Adam Brody, Rory Culkin, Marielle Jaffe, Erik Knudsen, Mary McDonnell, Marley Shelton and Nico Tortorella. The plot involves Sidney Prescott returning to Woodsboro after ten years, as part of her book tour. As soon as she arrives, Ghostface once again begins killing students from Woodsboro High." ]
1,162
Which genus of plants is found in more continents, Phytolacca or Symplocos?
Phytolacca
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Phytolacca", "Symplocos" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The common name glasswort came into use in the 16th century to describe plants growing in England whose ashes could be used for making soda-based (as opposed to potash-based) glass.", " The glassworts are succulent, annual halophytes, or plants that thrive in saline environments, such as seacoasts and salt marshes.", " While the original English glasswort plants belong to the genus \"Salicornia\", the term has been extended over the years to halophyte plants from several genera, some of which are native to continents unknown to the medieval English, and growing in ecosystems, such as mangrove swamps, never envisioned when the term glasswort was coined." ], "title": "Glasswort" }, { "sentences": [ "Symplocos is a genus of flowering plants in the order Ericales.", " It contains about 300 species distributed in Asia and the Americas.", " Many species grow in humid tropical regions.", " This is sometimes considered to be the only genus in family Symplocaceae.", " Plants in this family are shrubs and trees with white or yellow flowers." ], "title": "Symplocos" }, { "sentences": [ "Potentilla is a genus containing over 300 species of annual, biennial and perennial herbaceous flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae.", " They are usually called cinquefoils in English.", " \"Potentilla\" are generally only found throughout the northern continents of the world (holarctic), though some may even be found in montane biomes of the New Guinea Highlands.", " Several other \"cinquefoils\" formerly included here are now separated in distinct genera." ], "title": "Potentilla" }, { "sentences": [ "Bracken (\"Pteridium\") is a genus of large, coarse ferns in the family Dennstaedtiaceae.", " Ferns (Pteridophyta) are vascular plants that have alternating generations, large plants that produce spores and small plants that produce sex cells (eggs and sperm).", " Brackens are noted for their large, highly divided leaves.", " They are found on all continents except Antarctica and in all environments except deserts, though their typical habitat is moorland.", " The genus probably has the widest distribution of any fern in the world." ], "title": "Bracken" }, { "sentences": [ "Rhytachne is a genus of plants in the grass family.", " They grow principally in wet savannahs in Africa and the Americas.", " More specifically, they tend to prefer transitional zones between marshes and drier upland savannahs.", " In the Americas the genus can be found from southern Mexico and Cuba south to northern Argentina, while in Africa it is present below the Sahara, including in Madagascar.", " Twelve species are included, of which nine are African, two are American, and one, \"Rhytachne subgibbosa\", is found on both continents.", " The genus is closely related to \"Coelorachis\"." ], "title": "Rhytachne" }, { "sentences": [ "Piriformospora is a fungal genus of the order Sebacinales.", " It is a monotypic genus, containing the single endophytic root-colonising species Piriformospora indica, discovered from orchid plants in the Thar desert in Rajasthan, India by Prof. Ajit Verma and group, School of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi.", " The fungus has typical pear-shaped chlamydospores, and thus, named as \"P. indica \".", " Unlike mycorrhizal fungi, which cannot be cultured axenically, \"P. indica\" can be easily grown on various substrates.", " It has been found to promote plant growth during its mutualistic symbiotic relationship with a wide variety of plants.", " Experiments have shown that \"P. indica\" increases the resistance of colonized plants against fungal pathogens.", " It has also been found in experiments with barley that \"P. indica\"-inoculated plants are tolerant to salt stress and more resistant to root pathogens.", " \"P. indica\"-infested roots also show antioxidant capacity.", " The fungus also induces systemic disease resistance in plants.", " \"P. indica\" was found to require host cell death for proliferation during mutualistic symbiosis in barley.", " Its genome has been sequenced and was published in 2011." ], "title": "Piriformospora" }, { "sentences": [ "Phytolacca is a genus of perennial plants native to North America, South America, East Asia and New Zealand.", " Some members of the genus are known as pokeweeds or similar names such as pokebush, pokeberry, pokeroot or poke sallet.", " Other names for species of \"Phytolacca\" include inkberry and ombú.", " The generic name is derived from the Greek word φυτόν (\"phyton\"), meaning \"plant,\" and the Latin word \"lacca\", a red dye.", " Phytolaccatoxin and phytolaccigenin are present in many species which are poisonous to mammals if not cooked properly.", " However, the berries are eaten by birds, which are not affected by the toxin because the small seeds with very hard outer shells remain intact in the digestive system and are eliminated whole." ], "title": "Phytolacca" }, { "sentences": [ "Wolffia is a genus of nine to 11 species which include the smallest flowering plants on Earth.", " Commonly called watermeal or duckweed, these aquatic plants resemble specks of cornmeal floating on the water.", " \"Wolffia\" species are free-floating thalli, green or yellow-green, and without roots.", " The flower is produced in a depression on the top surface of the plant body.", " It has one stamen and one pistil.", " Individuals often float together in pairs or form floating mats with related plants, such as \"Lemna\" and \"Spirodela\" species.", " Most species have a very wide distribution across several continents.", " \"Wolffia\" species are composed of about 40% protein on a dry-matter basis, about the same as the soybean, making them a potential high-protein human food source.", " They have historically been collected from the water and eaten as a vegetable in much of Asia.", " The genus was first recorded in New Zealand by Ruth Mason." ], "title": "Wolffia" }, { "sentences": [ "Many plants are poisonous to equines; the species vary depending on location, climate, and grazing conditions.", " In many cases, entire genera are poisonous to equines and include many species spread over several continents.", " Plants can cause reactions ranging from laminitis (found in horses bedded on shavings from black walnut trees), anemia, kidney disease and kidney failure (from eating the wilted leaves of red maples), to cyanide poisoning (from the ingestion of plant matter from members of the \"Prunus\" genus) and other symptoms.", " Members of the \"Prunus\" genus have also been theorized to be at fault for mare reproductive loss syndrome.", " Some plants, including yews, are deadly and extremely fast-acting.", " Several plants, including nightshade, become more toxic as they wilt and die, posing a danger to horses eating dried hay or plant matter blown into their pastures." ], "title": "List of plants poisonous to equines" }, { "sentences": [ "Zantedeschia is a genus of 8 species of herbaceous, perennial, flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to southern Africa from South Africa north to Malawi.", " The genus has been introduced on all continents except Antarctica.", " Common names include arum lily for \"Z. aethiopica\" and calla and calla lily for \"Z. elliottiana\" and \"Z. rehmannii\", although members of the genus are neither true lilies of Liliaceae, true \"Arums\", or true \"Callas\" (related genera in Araceae).", " They are also often confused with \"Anthurium\".", " The colourful flowers and leaves of both species and cultivars are greatly valued and commonly grown as ornamental plants." ], "title": "Zantedeschia" } ]
[ "Title: Glasswort\n\nThe common name glasswort came into use in the 16th century to describe plants growing in England whose ashes could be used for making soda-based (as opposed to potash-based) glass. The glassworts are succulent, annual halophytes, or plants that thrive in saline environments, such as seacoasts and salt marshes. While the original English glasswort plants belong to the genus \"Salicornia\", the term has been extended over the years to halophyte plants from several genera, some of which are native to continents unknown to the medieval English, and growing in ecosystems, such as mangrove swamps, never envisioned when the term glasswort was coined.", "Title: Symplocos\n\nSymplocos is a genus of flowering plants in the order Ericales. It contains about 300 species distributed in Asia and the Americas. Many species grow in humid tropical regions. This is sometimes considered to be the only genus in family Symplocaceae. Plants in this family are shrubs and trees with white or yellow flowers.", "Title: Potentilla\n\nPotentilla is a genus containing over 300 species of annual, biennial and perennial herbaceous flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. They are usually called cinquefoils in English. \"Potentilla\" are generally only found throughout the northern continents of the world (holarctic), though some may even be found in montane biomes of the New Guinea Highlands. Several other \"cinquefoils\" formerly included here are now separated in distinct genera.", "Title: Bracken\n\nBracken (\"Pteridium\") is a genus of large, coarse ferns in the family Dennstaedtiaceae. Ferns (Pteridophyta) are vascular plants that have alternating generations, large plants that produce spores and small plants that produce sex cells (eggs and sperm). Brackens are noted for their large, highly divided leaves. They are found on all continents except Antarctica and in all environments except deserts, though their typical habitat is moorland. The genus probably has the widest distribution of any fern in the world.", "Title: Rhytachne\n\nRhytachne is a genus of plants in the grass family. They grow principally in wet savannahs in Africa and the Americas. More specifically, they tend to prefer transitional zones between marshes and drier upland savannahs. In the Americas the genus can be found from southern Mexico and Cuba south to northern Argentina, while in Africa it is present below the Sahara, including in Madagascar. Twelve species are included, of which nine are African, two are American, and one, \"Rhytachne subgibbosa\", is found on both continents. The genus is closely related to \"Coelorachis\".", "Title: Piriformospora\n\nPiriformospora is a fungal genus of the order Sebacinales. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single endophytic root-colonising species Piriformospora indica, discovered from orchid plants in the Thar desert in Rajasthan, India by Prof. Ajit Verma and group, School of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. The fungus has typical pear-shaped chlamydospores, and thus, named as \"P. indica \". Unlike mycorrhizal fungi, which cannot be cultured axenically, \"P. indica\" can be easily grown on various substrates. It has been found to promote plant growth during its mutualistic symbiotic relationship with a wide variety of plants. Experiments have shown that \"P. indica\" increases the resistance of colonized plants against fungal pathogens. It has also been found in experiments with barley that \"P. indica\"-inoculated plants are tolerant to salt stress and more resistant to root pathogens. \"P. indica\"-infested roots also show antioxidant capacity. The fungus also induces systemic disease resistance in plants. \"P. indica\" was found to require host cell death for proliferation during mutualistic symbiosis in barley. Its genome has been sequenced and was published in 2011.", "Title: Phytolacca\n\nPhytolacca is a genus of perennial plants native to North America, South America, East Asia and New Zealand. Some members of the genus are known as pokeweeds or similar names such as pokebush, pokeberry, pokeroot or poke sallet. Other names for species of \"Phytolacca\" include inkberry and ombú. The generic name is derived from the Greek word φυτόν (\"phyton\"), meaning \"plant,\" and the Latin word \"lacca\", a red dye. Phytolaccatoxin and phytolaccigenin are present in many species which are poisonous to mammals if not cooked properly. However, the berries are eaten by birds, which are not affected by the toxin because the small seeds with very hard outer shells remain intact in the digestive system and are eliminated whole.", "Title: Wolffia\n\nWolffia is a genus of nine to 11 species which include the smallest flowering plants on Earth. Commonly called watermeal or duckweed, these aquatic plants resemble specks of cornmeal floating on the water. \"Wolffia\" species are free-floating thalli, green or yellow-green, and without roots. The flower is produced in a depression on the top surface of the plant body. It has one stamen and one pistil. Individuals often float together in pairs or form floating mats with related plants, such as \"Lemna\" and \"Spirodela\" species. Most species have a very wide distribution across several continents. \"Wolffia\" species are composed of about 40% protein on a dry-matter basis, about the same as the soybean, making them a potential high-protein human food source. They have historically been collected from the water and eaten as a vegetable in much of Asia. The genus was first recorded in New Zealand by Ruth Mason.", "Title: List of plants poisonous to equines\n\nMany plants are poisonous to equines; the species vary depending on location, climate, and grazing conditions. In many cases, entire genera are poisonous to equines and include many species spread over several continents. Plants can cause reactions ranging from laminitis (found in horses bedded on shavings from black walnut trees), anemia, kidney disease and kidney failure (from eating the wilted leaves of red maples), to cyanide poisoning (from the ingestion of plant matter from members of the \"Prunus\" genus) and other symptoms. Members of the \"Prunus\" genus have also been theorized to be at fault for mare reproductive loss syndrome. Some plants, including yews, are deadly and extremely fast-acting. Several plants, including nightshade, become more toxic as they wilt and die, posing a danger to horses eating dried hay or plant matter blown into their pastures.", "Title: Zantedeschia\n\nZantedeschia is a genus of 8 species of herbaceous, perennial, flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to southern Africa from South Africa north to Malawi. The genus has been introduced on all continents except Antarctica. Common names include arum lily for \"Z. aethiopica\" and calla and calla lily for \"Z. elliottiana\" and \"Z. rehmannii\", although members of the genus are neither true lilies of Liliaceae, true \"Arums\", or true \"Callas\" (related genera in Araceae). They are also often confused with \"Anthurium\". The colourful flowers and leaves of both species and cultivars are greatly valued and commonly grown as ornamental plants." ]
1,163
What is one film company Hella Joof has worked for?
Zentropa
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Hella Joof", "Constance (1998 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shake It All About (Danish: En kort en lang ) is a 2001 Danish comedy-drama directed by Hella Joof.", " It was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival." ], "title": "Shake It All About" }, { "sentences": [ "Datong Film Company (Chinese: 大同影片公司) was a film company in the 1940s.", " Datong Film Company was also founded by producer and filmmaker Zhang Shichuan.", " Shichuan was also the creator of Dadi Film Company (Chinese: 北京大地時代文化傳播有限公司).", " Datong Film Company only made eight movies from that time in 1940 more than Dadi Film Company, Dadi Film Company only made five movies.", " Datong Film Company has made a film called \"The Kid\" (1950).", " which starred Bruce Lee as Kid Cheung and Lee Hoi-chuen as Hung Pak Ho.", " Datong Film Company was defunct in 1953." ], "title": "Datong Film Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Troels Lyby (born 15 October 1966) is a Danish actor.", " He made his big break in Hella Joof's film \"En kort en lang\", but had previously acted in \"Let's Get Lost\" by Jonas Elmer and Lars von Trier's \"The Idiots\".", " Since then, he has been in \"Okay\" and \"Jul i Valhal\"." ], "title": "Troels Lyby" }, { "sentences": [ "Splitting Up Together is an American single-camera sitcom series that will debut on ABC as an entry in the 2017–2018 television season.", " The series, based on the Danish sitcom \"Bedre skilt end aldrig\" created by Mette Heeno, Mie Andreasen, and Hella Joof, is being adapted for American viewers by Emily Kapnek and Heeno as co-creators.", " They also serve as co-executive producers alongside Ellen DeGeneres, Jeff Kleeman, Andreasen, and Joof, for A Very Good Production, Piece of Pie, and Warner Bros.", " Television.", " The series was greenlit on May 11, 2017." ], "title": "Splitting Up Together" }, { "sentences": [ "Dora De Winton was a British actress of the silent era.", " Born Dora Wilson in London in 1874, De Winton was a well-known drama and comedy theatre performer during the 1880s.", " She starred in a number of films from 1912 to 1925, especially melodramas and crime films.", " She began her film career working with the British & Colonial Film Company in 1912, but with her first feature film in 1913 she worked with the Barker Film Company, where she would remain for most of her acting career.", " She may be best remembered for her role as Miss Western in Edwin J. Collins \"Tom Jones\" starring Langhorn Burton and produced by the Ideal Film Company in 1917, and also for her last screen performance as Lady Barmouth in \"The Presumption of Stanley Hay, MP\" at the Stoll Film Company in 1925.", " She is also the sister of actress Alice De Winton." ], "title": "Dora De Winton" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Frödin (born 7 January 1964) is a Danish actor, comedian and singer.", " His career began in 1984 on \"Merkurteatret\" as an actor.", " Later he played with Paprika Steen, Hella Joof and Martin Brygmann on \"Cafe Teatret\", which led to many years of cooperation in the comedy-groups \"Lex & Klatten\" and \"Det brune punktum\".", " Together with Hella Joof he hosted a show called \"Bullerfnis\" (1990-1992).", " He has had a lot of parts in Danish movies like \"Hannibal & Jerry\", \"Motello\", \"Mirakel\", \"Grev Axel\", \"Jul I Valhal\" and \"En kort en lang\"." ], "title": "Peter Frödin" }, { "sentences": [ "Nej til knive (full title Nej til knive i nattelivet meaning \"No to knives in nightlife\" in Danish language) is a widespread awareness campaign in Denmark against using of knives and other deadly weapons in Danish nightclubs.", " The campaign started in 2010 and a great number of celebrities in entertainment gave their voices shooting brief videos for the campaign including Kenny Aleksandr, Alien Beat Club, Sys Bjerre, Oliver Bjerrehuus, Klaus Bondam, Erik Brandt, Morten Breum, Burhan G, Chapper, Julie Brandt Dam, Kira Eggers, Peter Frödin, Rune Glifberg, Robert Hansen, Hella Joof, Camille Jones, Zeenta Jonsson, Jooks, Sussi la Cour (aka Sussi la Cour), Nikolaj Koppel, Stine Kronborg, Lykke Mai, Michael Maze, Medina, Cyron B. Melville, Nik & Jay, Julie R. Ølgaard, Pharfar, Dan Rachlin, Remee, Karen Rosenberg, Claire Ross-Brown, Maibritt Saerens, Manu Sareen, Frederik Schlütter, Saseline Sørensen, Sukkerchok, Svenstrup & Vendelboe, Villy Søvndal, Stine Ternstrøm, Trisse Thomsen, Tomace, Kim Thurmann and others." ], "title": "Nej til knive" }, { "sentences": [ "Fidibus is a Danish film by Hella Joof from 2006.", " First presented at the Roskilde Festival, summer of 2006 but not in cinemas until 13.", " oct." ], "title": "Fidibus" }, { "sentences": [ "Constance (1998) is an erotic film \"for women,\" directed by Knud Vesterskov and produced by Puzzy Power, a division of Lars von Trier's film company Zentropa.", " It was the first hardcore pornographic film ever to have been produced by an established mainstream film studio." ], "title": "Constance (1998 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Hella Joof (born 1 November 1962) is a Danish actress and director.", " She was born to a Danish mother and a Gambian father.", " Joof directed \"En kort en lang\" (2001), \"Oh Happy Day\" (2004) and \"Fidibus\" (2006).", " Her feature film debut \"En kort en lang\" was seen by ten percent of the Danish population, and her second feature \"Oh Happy Day\", was sold to Disney for a US remake.", " \"Shake It All About\" was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.", " She has hosted \"Bullerfnis\" and other children's TV-programs, but was also the voice of the title character in the hardcore pornographic film \"Constance\" (1998).", " As an actress, Joof is best known for award-winning performances as supporting characters in such comedies as \"Hannibal & Jerry\" (1997), \"Den eneste ene\" (1999), and \"Humørkort-stativ-sælgerens søn\" (2002).", " Joof appears as one of the three judges in the Television Show \"Talent 09\" a Danish adaption of \"Britain's Got Talent\"." ], "title": "Hella Joof" } ]
[ "Title: Shake It All About\n\nShake It All About (Danish: En kort en lang ) is a 2001 Danish comedy-drama directed by Hella Joof. It was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.", "Title: Datong Film Company\n\nDatong Film Company (Chinese: 大同影片公司) was a film company in the 1940s. Datong Film Company was also founded by producer and filmmaker Zhang Shichuan. Shichuan was also the creator of Dadi Film Company (Chinese: 北京大地時代文化傳播有限公司). Datong Film Company only made eight movies from that time in 1940 more than Dadi Film Company, Dadi Film Company only made five movies. Datong Film Company has made a film called \"The Kid\" (1950). which starred Bruce Lee as Kid Cheung and Lee Hoi-chuen as Hung Pak Ho. Datong Film Company was defunct in 1953.", "Title: Troels Lyby\n\nTroels Lyby (born 15 October 1966) is a Danish actor. He made his big break in Hella Joof's film \"En kort en lang\", but had previously acted in \"Let's Get Lost\" by Jonas Elmer and Lars von Trier's \"The Idiots\". Since then, he has been in \"Okay\" and \"Jul i Valhal\".", "Title: Splitting Up Together\n\nSplitting Up Together is an American single-camera sitcom series that will debut on ABC as an entry in the 2017–2018 television season. The series, based on the Danish sitcom \"Bedre skilt end aldrig\" created by Mette Heeno, Mie Andreasen, and Hella Joof, is being adapted for American viewers by Emily Kapnek and Heeno as co-creators. They also serve as co-executive producers alongside Ellen DeGeneres, Jeff Kleeman, Andreasen, and Joof, for A Very Good Production, Piece of Pie, and Warner Bros. Television. The series was greenlit on May 11, 2017.", "Title: Dora De Winton\n\nDora De Winton was a British actress of the silent era. Born Dora Wilson in London in 1874, De Winton was a well-known drama and comedy theatre performer during the 1880s. She starred in a number of films from 1912 to 1925, especially melodramas and crime films. She began her film career working with the British & Colonial Film Company in 1912, but with her first feature film in 1913 she worked with the Barker Film Company, where she would remain for most of her acting career. She may be best remembered for her role as Miss Western in Edwin J. Collins \"Tom Jones\" starring Langhorn Burton and produced by the Ideal Film Company in 1917, and also for her last screen performance as Lady Barmouth in \"The Presumption of Stanley Hay, MP\" at the Stoll Film Company in 1925. She is also the sister of actress Alice De Winton.", "Title: Peter Frödin\n\nPeter Frödin (born 7 January 1964) is a Danish actor, comedian and singer. His career began in 1984 on \"Merkurteatret\" as an actor. Later he played with Paprika Steen, Hella Joof and Martin Brygmann on \"Cafe Teatret\", which led to many years of cooperation in the comedy-groups \"Lex & Klatten\" and \"Det brune punktum\". Together with Hella Joof he hosted a show called \"Bullerfnis\" (1990-1992). He has had a lot of parts in Danish movies like \"Hannibal & Jerry\", \"Motello\", \"Mirakel\", \"Grev Axel\", \"Jul I Valhal\" and \"En kort en lang\".", "Title: Nej til knive\n\nNej til knive (full title Nej til knive i nattelivet meaning \"No to knives in nightlife\" in Danish language) is a widespread awareness campaign in Denmark against using of knives and other deadly weapons in Danish nightclubs. The campaign started in 2010 and a great number of celebrities in entertainment gave their voices shooting brief videos for the campaign including Kenny Aleksandr, Alien Beat Club, Sys Bjerre, Oliver Bjerrehuus, Klaus Bondam, Erik Brandt, Morten Breum, Burhan G, Chapper, Julie Brandt Dam, Kira Eggers, Peter Frödin, Rune Glifberg, Robert Hansen, Hella Joof, Camille Jones, Zeenta Jonsson, Jooks, Sussi la Cour (aka Sussi la Cour), Nikolaj Koppel, Stine Kronborg, Lykke Mai, Michael Maze, Medina, Cyron B. Melville, Nik & Jay, Julie R. Ølgaard, Pharfar, Dan Rachlin, Remee, Karen Rosenberg, Claire Ross-Brown, Maibritt Saerens, Manu Sareen, Frederik Schlütter, Saseline Sørensen, Sukkerchok, Svenstrup & Vendelboe, Villy Søvndal, Stine Ternstrøm, Trisse Thomsen, Tomace, Kim Thurmann and others.", "Title: Fidibus\n\nFidibus is a Danish film by Hella Joof from 2006. First presented at the Roskilde Festival, summer of 2006 but not in cinemas until 13. oct.", "Title: Constance (1998 film)\n\nConstance (1998) is an erotic film \"for women,\" directed by Knud Vesterskov and produced by Puzzy Power, a division of Lars von Trier's film company Zentropa. It was the first hardcore pornographic film ever to have been produced by an established mainstream film studio.", "Title: Hella Joof\n\nHella Joof (born 1 November 1962) is a Danish actress and director. She was born to a Danish mother and a Gambian father. Joof directed \"En kort en lang\" (2001), \"Oh Happy Day\" (2004) and \"Fidibus\" (2006). Her feature film debut \"En kort en lang\" was seen by ten percent of the Danish population, and her second feature \"Oh Happy Day\", was sold to Disney for a US remake. \"Shake It All About\" was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival. She has hosted \"Bullerfnis\" and other children's TV-programs, but was also the voice of the title character in the hardcore pornographic film \"Constance\" (1998). As an actress, Joof is best known for award-winning performances as supporting characters in such comedies as \"Hannibal & Jerry\" (1997), \"Den eneste ene\" (1999), and \"Humørkort-stativ-sælgerens søn\" (2002). Joof appears as one of the three judges in the Television Show \"Talent 09\" a Danish adaption of \"Britain's Got Talent\"." ]
1,164
What character, created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, was drawn by Jim Balent from 1993 to 1999?
Catwoman
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Jim Balent", "Jim Balent", "Catwoman" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jim Balent is an American comics artist, writer, and publisher from Pennsylvania.", " He is best known for his long run on \"Catwoman\" between 1993 and 1999.", " Balent has also drawn \"Batman\" and \"Lobo\" for DC Comics, as well as some of the issues of \"Purgatori\" for the independent comic book publisher Chaos!", " Comics." ], "title": "Jim Balent" }, { "sentences": [ "Bruce Wayne is a fictional character appearing in the Fox series \"Gotham\".", " The Bruce Wayne character is the alter-ego of the superhero Batman, created by Bill Finger and Bob Kane, as \"Gotham\" portrays Bruce's teenage years and transition into adapting the Batman persona in later years.", " \"Gotham\" marks the second time Batman was adapted for television after the 1960s Batman series, though the lead character is James Gordon.", " Bruce is portrayed by David Mazouz." ], "title": "Bruce Wayne (Gotham)" }, { "sentences": [ "The fictional superhero Batman, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, has appeared in various films since his inception.", " Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character first starred in two serial films in the 1940s, \"Batman\" and \"Batman and Robin\".", " The character also appeared in the 1966 film \"Batman\", which was a feature film adaptation of the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series starring Adam West and Burt Ward, who also starred in the film.", " Toward the end of the 1980s, the Warner Bros. studio began producing a series of feature films starring Batman, beginning with the 1989 film \"Batman\", directed by Tim Burton and starring Michael Keaton.", " Burton and Keaton returned for the 1992 sequel \"Batman Returns\", and in 1995, Joel Schumacher directed \"Batman Forever\" with Val Kilmer as Batman.", " Schumacher also directed the 1997 sequel \"Batman & Robin\", which starred George Clooney.", " \"Batman & Robin\" was poorly received by both critics and fans, leading to the cancellation of \"Batman Unchained\"." ], "title": "Batman in film" }, { "sentences": [ "Victoria \"Vicki\" Vale is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Batman.", " Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character debuted in \"Batman\" #49 (October 1948).", " Vicky Vale is typically depicted as a romantic interest of Bruce Wayne, the alter-ego of Batman." ], "title": "Vicki Vale" }, { "sentences": [ "Catwoman is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Batman.", " Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character made her debut as \"the Cat\" in \"Batman\" #1 (Spring 1940)." ], "title": "Catwoman" }, { "sentences": [ "Detective 1st Grade James \"Jim\" Gordon is a fictional character that appears in the Fox TV series \"Gotham\".", " He is portrayed by Ben McKenzie.", " He is based on the character of the same name created by Bill Finger, but credited to Bob Kane, that debuted in the first panel of \"Detective Comics\" #27 (May 1939)." ], "title": "James Gordon (Gotham)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Joker is a fictional supervillain created by Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson who first appeared in the debut issue of the comic book \"Batman\" (April 25, 1940), published by DC Comics.", " Credit for the Joker's creation is disputed; Kane and Robinson claimed responsibility for the Joker's design, while acknowledging Finger's writing contribution.", " Although the Joker was planned to be killed off during his initial appearance, he was spared by editorial intervention, allowing the character to endure as the archenemy of the superhero Batman." ], "title": "Joker (character)" }, { "sentences": [ "Robin is the name of several fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.", " The character was originally created by Bob Kane, Bill Finger, and Jerry Robinson, to serve as a junior counterpart to the superhero Batman.", " The character's first incarnation, Dick Grayson, debuted in \"Detective Comics\" #38 (April 1940).", " Conceived as a vehicle to attract young readership, Robin garnered overwhelmingly positive critical reception, doubling the sales of the Batman related comic books.", " The early adventures of Robin included \"Star Spangled Comics\" #65–130 (1947–1952), which was the character's first solo feature.", " Robin made regular appearances in Batman related comic books and other DC Comics publications from 1940 through the early 1980s until the character set aside the Robin identity and became the independent superhero Nightwing.", " The team of Batman and Robin has commonly been referred to as the \"Caped Crusaders\" or \"Dynamic Duo\"." ], "title": "Robin (character)" }, { "sentences": [ "James \"Jim\" Gordon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, most commonly in association with the superhero Batman.", " The character debuted in the first panel of \"Detective Comics\" #27 (May 1939), Batman's first appearance, where he is referred to simply as Commissioner Gordon.", " The character was created by Bill Finger, but credited to Bob Kane.", " Commissioner Gordon made his debut as an ally of Batman, making him the first Batman supporting character ever to be introduced." ], "title": "James Gordon (comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Oswald Cobblepot, known as The Penguin, is a fictional character who appears on the Fox TV series Gotham.", " He is portrayed by American actor Robin Lord Taylor and is based on the character of the same name, created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, that appears as one of Batman's greatest foes.", " He has been considered the show's breakout character." ], "title": "Oswald Cobblepot (Gotham)" } ]
[ "Title: Jim Balent\n\nJim Balent is an American comics artist, writer, and publisher from Pennsylvania. He is best known for his long run on \"Catwoman\" between 1993 and 1999. Balent has also drawn \"Batman\" and \"Lobo\" for DC Comics, as well as some of the issues of \"Purgatori\" for the independent comic book publisher Chaos! Comics.", "Title: Bruce Wayne (Gotham)\n\nBruce Wayne is a fictional character appearing in the Fox series \"Gotham\". The Bruce Wayne character is the alter-ego of the superhero Batman, created by Bill Finger and Bob Kane, as \"Gotham\" portrays Bruce's teenage years and transition into adapting the Batman persona in later years. \"Gotham\" marks the second time Batman was adapted for television after the 1960s Batman series, though the lead character is James Gordon. Bruce is portrayed by David Mazouz.", "Title: Batman in film\n\nThe fictional superhero Batman, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, has appeared in various films since his inception. Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character first starred in two serial films in the 1940s, \"Batman\" and \"Batman and Robin\". The character also appeared in the 1966 film \"Batman\", which was a feature film adaptation of the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series starring Adam West and Burt Ward, who also starred in the film. Toward the end of the 1980s, the Warner Bros. studio began producing a series of feature films starring Batman, beginning with the 1989 film \"Batman\", directed by Tim Burton and starring Michael Keaton. Burton and Keaton returned for the 1992 sequel \"Batman Returns\", and in 1995, Joel Schumacher directed \"Batman Forever\" with Val Kilmer as Batman. Schumacher also directed the 1997 sequel \"Batman & Robin\", which starred George Clooney. \"Batman & Robin\" was poorly received by both critics and fans, leading to the cancellation of \"Batman Unchained\".", "Title: Vicki Vale\n\nVictoria \"Vicki\" Vale is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Batman. Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character debuted in \"Batman\" #49 (October 1948). Vicky Vale is typically depicted as a romantic interest of Bruce Wayne, the alter-ego of Batman.", "Title: Catwoman\n\nCatwoman is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Batman. Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character made her debut as \"the Cat\" in \"Batman\" #1 (Spring 1940).", "Title: James Gordon (Gotham)\n\nDetective 1st Grade James \"Jim\" Gordon is a fictional character that appears in the Fox TV series \"Gotham\". He is portrayed by Ben McKenzie. He is based on the character of the same name created by Bill Finger, but credited to Bob Kane, that debuted in the first panel of \"Detective Comics\" #27 (May 1939).", "Title: Joker (character)\n\nThe Joker is a fictional supervillain created by Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson who first appeared in the debut issue of the comic book \"Batman\" (April 25, 1940), published by DC Comics. Credit for the Joker's creation is disputed; Kane and Robinson claimed responsibility for the Joker's design, while acknowledging Finger's writing contribution. Although the Joker was planned to be killed off during his initial appearance, he was spared by editorial intervention, allowing the character to endure as the archenemy of the superhero Batman.", "Title: Robin (character)\n\nRobin is the name of several fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was originally created by Bob Kane, Bill Finger, and Jerry Robinson, to serve as a junior counterpart to the superhero Batman. The character's first incarnation, Dick Grayson, debuted in \"Detective Comics\" #38 (April 1940). Conceived as a vehicle to attract young readership, Robin garnered overwhelmingly positive critical reception, doubling the sales of the Batman related comic books. The early adventures of Robin included \"Star Spangled Comics\" #65–130 (1947–1952), which was the character's first solo feature. Robin made regular appearances in Batman related comic books and other DC Comics publications from 1940 through the early 1980s until the character set aside the Robin identity and became the independent superhero Nightwing. The team of Batman and Robin has commonly been referred to as the \"Caped Crusaders\" or \"Dynamic Duo\".", "Title: James Gordon (comics)\n\nJames \"Jim\" Gordon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, most commonly in association with the superhero Batman. The character debuted in the first panel of \"Detective Comics\" #27 (May 1939), Batman's first appearance, where he is referred to simply as Commissioner Gordon. The character was created by Bill Finger, but credited to Bob Kane. Commissioner Gordon made his debut as an ally of Batman, making him the first Batman supporting character ever to be introduced.", "Title: Oswald Cobblepot (Gotham)\n\nOswald Cobblepot, known as The Penguin, is a fictional character who appears on the Fox TV series Gotham. He is portrayed by American actor Robin Lord Taylor and is based on the character of the same name, created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, that appears as one of Batman's greatest foes. He has been considered the show's breakout character." ]
1,165
Under what group was the second EP from a Chinese-American rapper that is an American rapper, songwriter, and actor of Hakka descent who is the first Asian American rapper to be signed to a major record label in the United States ?
Catch Music Group
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Brand New Me (EP)", "MC Jin" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Brand New Me EP is the second EP from Chinese-American rapper MC Jin.", " It was released on December 11, 2012 under Catch Music Group." ], "title": "Brand New Me (EP)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sucheng Chan (; born 1941) is a Chinese-American author, historian, scholar, and professor.", " She was the first to chair a Department of Asian American Studies at a major U.S. research university and she was the first Asian American woman in the University of California system to hold the title of provost." ], "title": "Sucheng Chan" }, { "sentences": [ "Caushun (born Jason Herndon 1977) is an American rapper, often erroneously referred to as the first openly gay hip-hop artist to be signed to a major record label in the United States.", " It was reported that he was to be signed to Kimora Lee Simmons' Baby Phat Records, which was formed for the purpose of releasing/distributing Caushun's album as well as Kimora Lee's attempt at a recording career.", " Neither record was ever released.", " \"Caushun\" sparked interest and was mentioned in a variety of publications, television programs and documentaries, including MTV as a rapper and celebrity judge, BET, VH1, \"Newsweek\", \"The New York Times\" and \"Interview\" magazine." ], "title": "Caushun" }, { "sentences": [ "Kent Ninomiya is the first male Asian American broadcast journalist to be a primary news anchor of a television station in the United States.", " The Asian American Journalist Association, often referred to as the AAJA, notes that there are numerous Asian American women on the air at American television news stations but very few Asian American men.", " This disparity is even more pronounced with television news anchors.", " Kent Ninomiya was the first Asian American man to be a main anchor." ], "title": "Kent Ninomiya" }, { "sentences": [ "Erik Jon Spoelstra ( ; born November 1, 1970) is an American professional basketball coach and the current head coach of the National Basketball Association's Miami Heat.", " Of Filipino descent from his mother's side, he is the first Asian American head coach in the history of the four major North American sports leagues and the first Asian American head coach to win an NBA championship." ], "title": "Erik Spoelstra" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Powderfinger, an Australian alternative rock group, consists of seven studio albums, thirty-one singles, five extended plays, three live albums, four compilation albums, one video album and twenty-nine music videos.", " They have been nominated for forty-nine ARIA Music Awards, of which they have won eighteen.", " Shortly after the independent release of their debut self-titled EP in 1993, Powderfinger signed on to a major record label to release their second EP, \"Transfusion\".", " In 1994 they issued their debut album \"Parables for Wooden Ears\", which did not reach the ARIA Albums Chart.", " After performances at music festivals, touring and supporting international artists, Powderfinger released their second studio album, \"Double Allergic\" (1996), which became their charting breakthrough by peaking at No. 4.", " Following public recognition from the album's high-selling singles, Powderfinger went on to release \"Internationalist\" in 1998, which was their first number-one album; it was certified five times platinum by ARIA for shipment of 350,000 copies." ], "title": "Powderfinger discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Yang is also a business/media consultant on marketing to Asian American consumers for Iconoculture, Inc.", " Before joining Iconoculture, Yang was CEO of Factor, Inc., another marketing consultancy targeting Asian Americans.", " From 1989 until 2002, when it went out of business, Yang was publisher of A Magazine, then the largest circulating English-language Asian American magazine in the United States.", " The magazine grew out of an undergraduate publication that he had edited while a student at Harvard University.", " Yang produced the first Asian American television show, \"Stir\"." ], "title": "Jeff Yang" }, { "sentences": [ "Asian American literature is the body of literature produced in the United States by writers of Asian descent.", " Asian American literature became a category during the 1970s but didn't see a direct impact in viewership until later in the 1970s.", " Perhaps the earliest references to Asian American literature appeared with David Hsin-fu Wand's \"Asian American Heritage: An Anthology of Prose and Poetry\", published in 1974.", " One of the earlier pieces of Asian American literature produced by Combined Asian Resources Project (CARP) was \"Aiiieeeee!", " An Anthology of Asian-American Writers\" (1974).", " This anthology collected staples of long-forgotten Asian American literature and criticized the lack of visibility of this literature.", " This anthology brought to light the necessity of visibility and criticism of Asian American literature; with visibility came recognition of new literature.", " Elaine Kim's seminal book of criticism, \"Asian American Literature: An Introduction to the Writings and Their Social Context\", was published in 1982 and was the first critical book on the topic." ], "title": "Asian American literature" }, { "sentences": [ "Hiram Leong Fong (), born Yau Leong Fong (October 15, 1906 – August 18, 2004), was an American businessman and politician from Hawaii.", " He is most notable for his service as Republican United States Senator from 1959 to 1977, and for being the first Asian American and Chinese American to be elected as such.", " In 1964, Fong became the first Asian American to run for his party's nomination for President of the United States.", " To date, he is the only Republican to ever hold a Senate seat from Hawaii and the only Asian American to seek the presidential nomination of the Republican Party until Bobby Jindal in the 2016 primaries.", " Asian-American Patsy Mink, also from Hawaii, sought the nomination as a Democrat in 1972." ], "title": "Hiram Fong" }, { "sentences": [ "Jin Au-Yeung (born June 4, 1982), known professionally as MC Jin, is an American rapper, songwriter, and actor of Hakka descent.", " He is the first Asian American rapper to be signed to a major record label in the United States.", " Born in Miami, Florida, and later living in New York City, he lived in Hong Kong for several years before returning to New York in the summer of 2012." ], "title": "MC Jin" } ]
[ "Title: Brand New Me (EP)\n\nBrand New Me EP is the second EP from Chinese-American rapper MC Jin. It was released on December 11, 2012 under Catch Music Group.", "Title: Sucheng Chan\n\nSucheng Chan (; born 1941) is a Chinese-American author, historian, scholar, and professor. She was the first to chair a Department of Asian American Studies at a major U.S. research university and she was the first Asian American woman in the University of California system to hold the title of provost.", "Title: Caushun\n\nCaushun (born Jason Herndon 1977) is an American rapper, often erroneously referred to as the first openly gay hip-hop artist to be signed to a major record label in the United States. It was reported that he was to be signed to Kimora Lee Simmons' Baby Phat Records, which was formed for the purpose of releasing/distributing Caushun's album as well as Kimora Lee's attempt at a recording career. Neither record was ever released. \"Caushun\" sparked interest and was mentioned in a variety of publications, television programs and documentaries, including MTV as a rapper and celebrity judge, BET, VH1, \"Newsweek\", \"The New York Times\" and \"Interview\" magazine.", "Title: Kent Ninomiya\n\nKent Ninomiya is the first male Asian American broadcast journalist to be a primary news anchor of a television station in the United States. The Asian American Journalist Association, often referred to as the AAJA, notes that there are numerous Asian American women on the air at American television news stations but very few Asian American men. This disparity is even more pronounced with television news anchors. Kent Ninomiya was the first Asian American man to be a main anchor.", "Title: Erik Spoelstra\n\nErik Jon Spoelstra ( ; born November 1, 1970) is an American professional basketball coach and the current head coach of the National Basketball Association's Miami Heat. Of Filipino descent from his mother's side, he is the first Asian American head coach in the history of the four major North American sports leagues and the first Asian American head coach to win an NBA championship.", "Title: Powderfinger discography\n\nThe discography of Powderfinger, an Australian alternative rock group, consists of seven studio albums, thirty-one singles, five extended plays, three live albums, four compilation albums, one video album and twenty-nine music videos. They have been nominated for forty-nine ARIA Music Awards, of which they have won eighteen. Shortly after the independent release of their debut self-titled EP in 1993, Powderfinger signed on to a major record label to release their second EP, \"Transfusion\". In 1994 they issued their debut album \"Parables for Wooden Ears\", which did not reach the ARIA Albums Chart. After performances at music festivals, touring and supporting international artists, Powderfinger released their second studio album, \"Double Allergic\" (1996), which became their charting breakthrough by peaking at No. 4. Following public recognition from the album's high-selling singles, Powderfinger went on to release \"Internationalist\" in 1998, which was their first number-one album; it was certified five times platinum by ARIA for shipment of 350,000 copies.", "Title: Jeff Yang\n\nYang is also a business/media consultant on marketing to Asian American consumers for Iconoculture, Inc. Before joining Iconoculture, Yang was CEO of Factor, Inc., another marketing consultancy targeting Asian Americans. From 1989 until 2002, when it went out of business, Yang was publisher of A Magazine, then the largest circulating English-language Asian American magazine in the United States. The magazine grew out of an undergraduate publication that he had edited while a student at Harvard University. Yang produced the first Asian American television show, \"Stir\".", "Title: Asian American literature\n\nAsian American literature is the body of literature produced in the United States by writers of Asian descent. Asian American literature became a category during the 1970s but didn't see a direct impact in viewership until later in the 1970s. Perhaps the earliest references to Asian American literature appeared with David Hsin-fu Wand's \"Asian American Heritage: An Anthology of Prose and Poetry\", published in 1974. One of the earlier pieces of Asian American literature produced by Combined Asian Resources Project (CARP) was \"Aiiieeeee! An Anthology of Asian-American Writers\" (1974). This anthology collected staples of long-forgotten Asian American literature and criticized the lack of visibility of this literature. This anthology brought to light the necessity of visibility and criticism of Asian American literature; with visibility came recognition of new literature. Elaine Kim's seminal book of criticism, \"Asian American Literature: An Introduction to the Writings and Their Social Context\", was published in 1982 and was the first critical book on the topic.", "Title: Hiram Fong\n\nHiram Leong Fong (), born Yau Leong Fong (October 15, 1906 – August 18, 2004), was an American businessman and politician from Hawaii. He is most notable for his service as Republican United States Senator from 1959 to 1977, and for being the first Asian American and Chinese American to be elected as such. In 1964, Fong became the first Asian American to run for his party's nomination for President of the United States. To date, he is the only Republican to ever hold a Senate seat from Hawaii and the only Asian American to seek the presidential nomination of the Republican Party until Bobby Jindal in the 2016 primaries. Asian-American Patsy Mink, also from Hawaii, sought the nomination as a Democrat in 1972.", "Title: MC Jin\n\nJin Au-Yeung (born June 4, 1982), known professionally as MC Jin, is an American rapper, songwriter, and actor of Hakka descent. He is the first Asian American rapper to be signed to a major record label in the United States. Born in Miami, Florida, and later living in New York City, he lived in Hong Kong for several years before returning to New York in the summer of 2012." ]
1,166
Who released the live album that recorded a concert having an American trumpeter and composer who was born October 12, 1962 in it?
Michael Bublé
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Caught in the Act (Michael Bublé album)", "Chris Botti" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Steven Bernstein (born October 8, 1961) is an American trumpeter, slide trumpeter, arranger/composer and bandleader from New York City.", " He is best known for his work in The Lounge Lizards, Sex Mob, Spanish Fly and the Millennial Territory Orchestra.", " Sex Mob's 2006 CD \"Sexotica\" was nominated for a Grammy." ], "title": "Steven Bernstein (musician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records.", " The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale.", " The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities.", " The concert was recorded at the DTE Energy Music Theatre in Clarkston, Michigan on June 15, 2007.", " The video was allegedly shot in conjunction with the local Detroit PBS affiliate, WTVS, with plans to air the special on their station.", " The special has aired on the Toronto-based Canadian station SUN TV on October 12, 2007." ], "title": "Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan" }, { "sentences": [ "Live is a live album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears, that was recorded in 1980 and released on compact disc in 1995 by Avenue Records through Rhino Records.", " This album was recorded at the Street Scene in Downtown Los Angeles on October 12, 1980.", " This set was recorded five years after the \"Live In Concert/Live And Improvised\" album.", " The band's hit songs included in this collection were compressed into a 15-minute medley instead of the full-length versions that were included on their previous live album.", " The rest of the songs here are from the \"Nuclear Blues\" album they were touring to support at the time of this recording.", " One exception was an 11 ⁄ -minute version of \"Gimme That Wine\" that was originally released on the \"Brand New Day\" album in 1977." ], "title": "Live (Blood, Sweat &amp; Tears album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Caught in the Act is the second live album released by Canadian jazz crooner Michael Bublé.", " It was filmed and recorded at the Wiltern Theater in Los Angeles.", " The filmed concert was aired on PBS as an episode of \"Great Performances\", and the show was subsequently released on DVD along with the audio CD to create the album package, although the audio disc only featured eight of the songs from the concert.", " The concert featured a few guest artists, including Laura Pausini, Chris Botti, and with an unexpected comedic banter with Bublé, Josh Groban." ], "title": "Caught in the Act (Michael Bublé album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Casiopea World Live '88 is the fifth live album released by the jazz fusion group Casiopea in 1988.", " It is a Compilation Album consisting of Recordings of some of their Songs played live and in Concert during Casiopea's World Tour in 1988 that promoted their Previous Album \"Euphony\".", " It is also a Collaboration Album with 2 Japanese Horn Sections from 2 other bands.", " The Brass Section of \"Spectrum\" and the Brass Section of \"The Tops\".", " It is, additionally, the First Album Spectrum has recorded together since their Break-Up in 1981, And is also their Penultimate Album (Their last Album after they Officially broke up was released in 1991 and was a Remix Compilation Album of songs of theirs that were hits in Japan from the late 1970s).", " Lead Trumpeter/Vocalist of Spectrum, Ichiro Nitta was also the Producer of \"The Tops\" at the time this album was released.", " TOPS would release one more album, \"SOUL CHILDREN\", the following year, before they disbanded in 1991." ], "title": "Casiopea World Live '88" }, { "sentences": [ "Free Touching: Live at Keep in Touch is a live recording of improvisational performances by Chinese guzheng virtuoso Wang Yong and six international musicians: Dutch jazz drummer Han Bennink, Austrian violinist Andreas Schreiber, American guitarist Dennis Rea, American trumpeter Lesli Dalaba, and horn players Claudio Puntin and Steffen Schorn.", " The jam session from which the album is drawn was recorded during the Beijing International Jazz Festival on November 12, 1996 at Keep In Touch, reportedly China's first internet cafe." ], "title": "Free Touching: Live in Beijing at Keep in Touch" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher Stephen \"Chris\" Botti ( ; born October 12, 1962), is an American trumpeter and composer." ], "title": "Chris Botti" }, { "sentences": [ "At the Half Note Cafe is a live album by American trumpeter Donald Byrd recorded in 1960 at the Half Note in Manhattan and released on the Blue Note label originally as two single LP issues (BLP 4060 and BLP 4061) and reissued as a double CD set." ], "title": "At the Half Note Cafe" }, { "sentences": [ "Copenhagen Concert is a live album by American trumpeter Buck Clayton recorded in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1959 and released on the SteepleChase label as a double LP in 1979." ], "title": "Copenhagen Concert" }, { "sentences": [ "Cattin' Curson is a live album by American trumpeter Ted Curson which was recorded in Paris in 1973 and first released on the French Marge label and the on Trident in the US as (Typical Ted)." ], "title": "Cattin' Curson" } ]
[ "Title: Steven Bernstein (musician)\n\nSteven Bernstein (born October 8, 1961) is an American trumpeter, slide trumpeter, arranger/composer and bandleader from New York City. He is best known for his work in The Lounge Lizards, Sex Mob, Spanish Fly and the Millennial Territory Orchestra. Sex Mob's 2006 CD \"Sexotica\" was nominated for a Grammy.", "Title: Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan\n\nTalk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities. The concert was recorded at the DTE Energy Music Theatre in Clarkston, Michigan on June 15, 2007. The video was allegedly shot in conjunction with the local Detroit PBS affiliate, WTVS, with plans to air the special on their station. The special has aired on the Toronto-based Canadian station SUN TV on October 12, 2007.", "Title: Live (Blood, Sweat &amp; Tears album)\n\nLive is a live album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears, that was recorded in 1980 and released on compact disc in 1995 by Avenue Records through Rhino Records. This album was recorded at the Street Scene in Downtown Los Angeles on October 12, 1980. This set was recorded five years after the \"Live In Concert/Live And Improvised\" album. The band's hit songs included in this collection were compressed into a 15-minute medley instead of the full-length versions that were included on their previous live album. The rest of the songs here are from the \"Nuclear Blues\" album they were touring to support at the time of this recording. One exception was an 11 ⁄ -minute version of \"Gimme That Wine\" that was originally released on the \"Brand New Day\" album in 1977.", "Title: Caught in the Act (Michael Bublé album)\n\nCaught in the Act is the second live album released by Canadian jazz crooner Michael Bublé. It was filmed and recorded at the Wiltern Theater in Los Angeles. The filmed concert was aired on PBS as an episode of \"Great Performances\", and the show was subsequently released on DVD along with the audio CD to create the album package, although the audio disc only featured eight of the songs from the concert. The concert featured a few guest artists, including Laura Pausini, Chris Botti, and with an unexpected comedic banter with Bublé, Josh Groban.", "Title: Casiopea World Live '88\n\nCasiopea World Live '88 is the fifth live album released by the jazz fusion group Casiopea in 1988. It is a Compilation Album consisting of Recordings of some of their Songs played live and in Concert during Casiopea's World Tour in 1988 that promoted their Previous Album \"Euphony\". It is also a Collaboration Album with 2 Japanese Horn Sections from 2 other bands. The Brass Section of \"Spectrum\" and the Brass Section of \"The Tops\". It is, additionally, the First Album Spectrum has recorded together since their Break-Up in 1981, And is also their Penultimate Album (Their last Album after they Officially broke up was released in 1991 and was a Remix Compilation Album of songs of theirs that were hits in Japan from the late 1970s). Lead Trumpeter/Vocalist of Spectrum, Ichiro Nitta was also the Producer of \"The Tops\" at the time this album was released. TOPS would release one more album, \"SOUL CHILDREN\", the following year, before they disbanded in 1991.", "Title: Free Touching: Live in Beijing at Keep in Touch\n\nFree Touching: Live at Keep in Touch is a live recording of improvisational performances by Chinese guzheng virtuoso Wang Yong and six international musicians: Dutch jazz drummer Han Bennink, Austrian violinist Andreas Schreiber, American guitarist Dennis Rea, American trumpeter Lesli Dalaba, and horn players Claudio Puntin and Steffen Schorn. The jam session from which the album is drawn was recorded during the Beijing International Jazz Festival on November 12, 1996 at Keep In Touch, reportedly China's first internet cafe.", "Title: Chris Botti\n\nChristopher Stephen \"Chris\" Botti ( ; born October 12, 1962), is an American trumpeter and composer.", "Title: At the Half Note Cafe\n\nAt the Half Note Cafe is a live album by American trumpeter Donald Byrd recorded in 1960 at the Half Note in Manhattan and released on the Blue Note label originally as two single LP issues (BLP 4060 and BLP 4061) and reissued as a double CD set.", "Title: Copenhagen Concert\n\nCopenhagen Concert is a live album by American trumpeter Buck Clayton recorded in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1959 and released on the SteepleChase label as a double LP in 1979.", "Title: Cattin' Curson\n\nCattin' Curson is a live album by American trumpeter Ted Curson which was recorded in Paris in 1973 and first released on the French Marge label and the on Trident in the US as (Typical Ted)." ]
1,167
Which documentary was released first, Anvil! The Story of Anvil or The Shame of a City?
The Shame of a City
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Anvil! The Story of Anvil", "The Shame of a City" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Anvil Is Anvil is the sixteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil.", " The album was produced by Martin Pfeiffer and was released on February 26, 2016.", " It is the first Anvil album to feature bassist Chris Robertson." ], "title": "Anvil Is Anvil" }, { "sentences": [ "The Magic Lanterns were an English pop rock group formed in Warrington, Lancashire.", " They formed in 1962 as The Sabres, playing locally in Manchester and changing their name a few years later.", " They signed to CBS Records after releasing the single, \"Excuse Me Baby\", which charted at #44 in the UK in 1966, and a few singles later they put out an album, \"Lit Up\".", " In 1968 they switched to Atlantic Records and released their first US hit, \"Shame, Shame\", which hit #29 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and peaked on #3 on Canada's RPM Charts.", " \"Shame Shame\" was also released in the UK, on the short lived 'Camp' record label, as was \"Melt All Your Troubles Away\" the following year, but neither enjoyed any chart success.", " The single \"Give Me Love\" followed, as did a Stateside album.", " Changing record labels again in 1970 to Big Tree Records, a second album followed, but it would be their last." ], "title": "The Magic Lanterns" }, { "sentences": [ "Thomas McCarthy (born 1954) is an Irish poet, novelist, and critic, born in Cappoquin, Co.", " Waterford, Ireland.", " He attended University College Cork where he was part of a resurgence of literary activity under the inspiration of John Montague.", " Among his contemporaries, described by Thomas Dillon Redshaw as \"that remarkable generation,\" there were Theo Dorgan poet and memoirist, Sean Dunne, poet, Greg Delanty, poet, Maurice Riordan poet and William Wall, novelist and poet.", " McCarthy edited, at various times, The Cork Review and Poetry Ireland Review.", " He has published seven collections of poetry with Anvil Press Poetry, London, including \" The Sorrow Garden\", \"The Lost Province\", \"Mr Dineen's Careful Parade\", \"The Last Geraldine Officer\" (\"a major achievement\", in the view of academic and poet Maurice Harmon)and \"Merchant Prince\", described as \"an ambitious and substantive book\".", " The main themes of his poetry are Southern Irish politics, love and memory.", " He is also the author of two novels; \"Without Power\" and \"Asya and Christine\".", " He is married with two children and lives in Cork City where he works in the City Libraries.", " He won the Patrick Kavanagh Poetry Award in 1977.", " His monograph \"Rising from the Ashes\" tells the story of the burning of the Carnegie Free Library in Cork City by the Black and Tans in 1920 and the subsequent efforts to rebuild the collection with the help of donors from all over the world." ], "title": "Thomas McCarthy (poet)" }, { "sentences": [ "Hawksbill Station is a science fiction novel, written by Robert Silverberg.", " The novel is an expanded version of a short story first published in \"Galaxy Science Fiction\" in 1967.", " The novel was published in 1968 and was released in the United Kingdom under the title \"The Anvil of Time\"." ], "title": "Hawksbill Station" }, { "sentences": [ "The Shame of a City is a 2006 feature-length documentary, which premiered at the Philadelphia Film Festival.", " Filmmaker Tigre Hill chronicles the 2003 Philadelphia mayoral race between Democrat incumbent mayor John Street and Republican challenger Sam Katz.", " Early polls showed Katz with a small lead in this predominantly Democratic city but twenty-seven days before the election, an FBI bug was found in the mayor’s office.", " The discovery at first seemed like a death knell to the Street campaign and a near certain victory for Katz.", " Yet this prediction was proven wrong when Street and his supporters successfully polarized the campaign by leveling accusations of instituational racial prejudice and playing on historical skepticism of the Republican-controlled federal government.", " As a result, Street won re-election by a sixteen-point margin." ], "title": "The Shame of a City" }, { "sentences": [ "Hammer and Anvil is the third full-length album by British progressive rock band Pure Reason Revolution, released by Superball Music on 15 October 2010 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, 18 October in the rest of Europe, and October 25 in the United States.", " According to \"Rock Sound\", in \"Hammer and Anvil\", \"the band have retained most of their heavy hooks to create a great crossover record.", " A track like 'Last Man Last Round' will fit into many Pendulum fans' heads, whereas their progressive elements are still prevalent in 'Open Insurrection'\".", " The album was new for the band in that all songs were co-written and co-produced by Tom Bellamy, an ex-member of the band The Cooper Temple Clause.", " Bellamy has full writing credit for the first track, 'Fight Fire'.", " Jon Courtney shares credit on all other tracks." ], "title": "Hammer and Anvil (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "This Is Thirteen is the thirteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil.", " The original release of \"This Is Thirteen\" has 13 tracks to coincide with the album title.", " Some tracks are included in the movie \"Anvil!", " The Story of Anvil\", which devotes some time to the recording of the album, specifically the song \"Game Over\".", " In addition, \"Burning Bridges\" is heard in \"Final Destination 4\", but is not on the soundtrack to that film.", " This Is Thirteen sold over 1,400 copies in its first week of release in the U.S. and by 2009 it had sold over 7,300 copies in the U.S." ], "title": "This Is Thirteen" }, { "sentences": [ "Anvil!", " The Story of Anvil is a 2008 rockumentary film about the Canadian heavy metal band Anvil.", " The film is directed by screenwriter Sacha Gervasi, in his directorial debut, and features interviews with other musicians who have been influenced by the band, including Slash, Tom Araya, Lemmy, Scott Ian, and Lars Ulrich." ], "title": "Anvil! The Story of Anvil" }, { "sentences": [ "Hope in Hell is the fifteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil.", " It was released on May 24, 2013 in Germany, May 27 in the rest of Europe and May 28 in North America.", " The album was produced by Bob Marlette, who, according to Steve \"Lips\" Kudlow, contributed a lot to songwriting and arrangements with his skills.", " The whole album was written by Lips and Robb Reiner alone.", " In some songs Lips was inspired by his love of \"heavy rock 'n' roll\", which made him feel he \"found his way home\" to the time when they did their first record, \"Hard 'n' Heavy\".", " It is the only Anvil album to feature bassist Sal Italiano." ], "title": "Hope in Hell" }, { "sentences": [ "Juggernaut of Justice is the fourteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil.", " The album was recorded at Dave Grohl's Studio 606 in Northridge, California and produced by Bob Marlette.", " It was released on May 10, 2011.", " Juggernaut of Justice sold over 1,600 copies in its first week of release in the U.S.", " It is the final Anvil album to feature bassist Glenn Five." ], "title": "Juggernaut of Justice" } ]
[ "Title: Anvil Is Anvil\n\nAnvil Is Anvil is the sixteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil. The album was produced by Martin Pfeiffer and was released on February 26, 2016. It is the first Anvil album to feature bassist Chris Robertson.", "Title: The Magic Lanterns\n\nThe Magic Lanterns were an English pop rock group formed in Warrington, Lancashire. They formed in 1962 as The Sabres, playing locally in Manchester and changing their name a few years later. They signed to CBS Records after releasing the single, \"Excuse Me Baby\", which charted at #44 in the UK in 1966, and a few singles later they put out an album, \"Lit Up\". In 1968 they switched to Atlantic Records and released their first US hit, \"Shame, Shame\", which hit #29 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and peaked on #3 on Canada's RPM Charts. \"Shame Shame\" was also released in the UK, on the short lived 'Camp' record label, as was \"Melt All Your Troubles Away\" the following year, but neither enjoyed any chart success. The single \"Give Me Love\" followed, as did a Stateside album. Changing record labels again in 1970 to Big Tree Records, a second album followed, but it would be their last.", "Title: Thomas McCarthy (poet)\n\nThomas McCarthy (born 1954) is an Irish poet, novelist, and critic, born in Cappoquin, Co. Waterford, Ireland. He attended University College Cork where he was part of a resurgence of literary activity under the inspiration of John Montague. Among his contemporaries, described by Thomas Dillon Redshaw as \"that remarkable generation,\" there were Theo Dorgan poet and memoirist, Sean Dunne, poet, Greg Delanty, poet, Maurice Riordan poet and William Wall, novelist and poet. McCarthy edited, at various times, The Cork Review and Poetry Ireland Review. He has published seven collections of poetry with Anvil Press Poetry, London, including \" The Sorrow Garden\", \"The Lost Province\", \"Mr Dineen's Careful Parade\", \"The Last Geraldine Officer\" (\"a major achievement\", in the view of academic and poet Maurice Harmon)and \"Merchant Prince\", described as \"an ambitious and substantive book\". The main themes of his poetry are Southern Irish politics, love and memory. He is also the author of two novels; \"Without Power\" and \"Asya and Christine\". He is married with two children and lives in Cork City where he works in the City Libraries. He won the Patrick Kavanagh Poetry Award in 1977. His monograph \"Rising from the Ashes\" tells the story of the burning of the Carnegie Free Library in Cork City by the Black and Tans in 1920 and the subsequent efforts to rebuild the collection with the help of donors from all over the world.", "Title: Hawksbill Station\n\nHawksbill Station is a science fiction novel, written by Robert Silverberg. The novel is an expanded version of a short story first published in \"Galaxy Science Fiction\" in 1967. The novel was published in 1968 and was released in the United Kingdom under the title \"The Anvil of Time\".", "Title: The Shame of a City\n\nThe Shame of a City is a 2006 feature-length documentary, which premiered at the Philadelphia Film Festival. Filmmaker Tigre Hill chronicles the 2003 Philadelphia mayoral race between Democrat incumbent mayor John Street and Republican challenger Sam Katz. Early polls showed Katz with a small lead in this predominantly Democratic city but twenty-seven days before the election, an FBI bug was found in the mayor’s office. The discovery at first seemed like a death knell to the Street campaign and a near certain victory for Katz. Yet this prediction was proven wrong when Street and his supporters successfully polarized the campaign by leveling accusations of instituational racial prejudice and playing on historical skepticism of the Republican-controlled federal government. As a result, Street won re-election by a sixteen-point margin.", "Title: Hammer and Anvil (album)\n\nHammer and Anvil is the third full-length album by British progressive rock band Pure Reason Revolution, released by Superball Music on 15 October 2010 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, 18 October in the rest of Europe, and October 25 in the United States. According to \"Rock Sound\", in \"Hammer and Anvil\", \"the band have retained most of their heavy hooks to create a great crossover record. A track like 'Last Man Last Round' will fit into many Pendulum fans' heads, whereas their progressive elements are still prevalent in 'Open Insurrection'\". The album was new for the band in that all songs were co-written and co-produced by Tom Bellamy, an ex-member of the band The Cooper Temple Clause. Bellamy has full writing credit for the first track, 'Fight Fire'. Jon Courtney shares credit on all other tracks.", "Title: This Is Thirteen\n\nThis Is Thirteen is the thirteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil. The original release of \"This Is Thirteen\" has 13 tracks to coincide with the album title. Some tracks are included in the movie \"Anvil! The Story of Anvil\", which devotes some time to the recording of the album, specifically the song \"Game Over\". In addition, \"Burning Bridges\" is heard in \"Final Destination 4\", but is not on the soundtrack to that film. This Is Thirteen sold over 1,400 copies in its first week of release in the U.S. and by 2009 it had sold over 7,300 copies in the U.S.", "Title: Anvil! The Story of Anvil\n\nAnvil! The Story of Anvil is a 2008 rockumentary film about the Canadian heavy metal band Anvil. The film is directed by screenwriter Sacha Gervasi, in his directorial debut, and features interviews with other musicians who have been influenced by the band, including Slash, Tom Araya, Lemmy, Scott Ian, and Lars Ulrich.", "Title: Hope in Hell\n\nHope in Hell is the fifteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil. It was released on May 24, 2013 in Germany, May 27 in the rest of Europe and May 28 in North America. The album was produced by Bob Marlette, who, according to Steve \"Lips\" Kudlow, contributed a lot to songwriting and arrangements with his skills. The whole album was written by Lips and Robb Reiner alone. In some songs Lips was inspired by his love of \"heavy rock 'n' roll\", which made him feel he \"found his way home\" to the time when they did their first record, \"Hard 'n' Heavy\". It is the only Anvil album to feature bassist Sal Italiano.", "Title: Juggernaut of Justice\n\nJuggernaut of Justice is the fourteenth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Anvil. The album was recorded at Dave Grohl's Studio 606 in Northridge, California and produced by Bob Marlette. It was released on May 10, 2011. Juggernaut of Justice sold over 1,600 copies in its first week of release in the U.S. It is the final Anvil album to feature bassist Glenn Five." ]
1,168
Where is the American rapper born in 1973 that featured in a guest appearance in The People vs. from?
Detroit, Michigan
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The People vs.", "Proof (rapper)" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Hookah\" is a song by American rapper Tyga.", " It was released on April 9, 2014 as the second promotional single prior to \"\".", " The song, produced by London on da Track, features a guest appearance from fellow American rapper Young Thug.", " \"Hookah\" debuted at number 94 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and has peaked at number 85.", " In December 2014, the song was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)." ], "title": "Hookah (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Roc-A-Fella Billionaires\" is a song by American rapper Freeway, released July 10, 2007, as the lead single from his second studio album \"Free at Last\" (2007).", " The song, produced by Dame Grease, features a guest appearance from Roc-A-Fella label-boss and fellow American rapper Jay-Z.", " Grease's production contains a sample of a version of \"Big Spender\", originally written for the 1966 musical \"Sweet Charity\", by Cy Coleman and Dorothy Fields, as performed by Chita Rivera and Paula Kelly." ], "title": "Roc-A-Fella Billionaires" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Welcome 2 Detroit\" is the lead single from American rapper Trick-Trick's debut studio album, \"The People vs.\".", " The song features vocals from fellow American rapper Eminem and Trick-Trick's hip hop group, Goon Sqwad.", " \"Welcome 2 Detroit\" peaked at #100 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], "title": "Welcome 2 Detroit (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Drug Dealers Anonymous\" is a song by American rapper Pusha T.", " It was released on May 31, 2016 as a single from his album, \"King Push\".", " The track was produced by DJ Dahi and features a guest appearance from American rapper Jay-Z." ], "title": "Drug Dealers Anonymous" }, { "sentences": [ "The People vs. is the debut solo album by American rapper Trick-Trick.", " It was released on December 27, 2005 via Universal Motown.", " The record featured the one and only major single, \"Welcome 2 Detroit\", a collaborative track with Shady Records artist Eminem.", " The album also featured guest appearances by the likes of Obie Trice, Miz Korona, Jazze Pha, a one-half of D12 members (Proof, Kon Artis and Eminem), and his brother and Goon Sqwad bandmate Diezel." ], "title": "The People vs." }, { "sentences": [ "\"East Coast\" is a song by American rapper ASAP Ferg.", " It was released as a single on April 7, 2017, by RCA Records.", " The track was produced by DJ Khalil and features a guest appearance by American rapper Remy Ma.", " Originally meant as the lead single from Still Striving, the song was excluded from the final track listing, as only the remix was included instead." ], "title": "East Coast (ASAP Ferg song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Drankin' & Drivin' is the nineteenth studio album by American rapper Z-Ro, released on July 15, 2016 under 1 Deep Entertainment and was distributed by EMPIRE.", " The album features a guest appearance from fellow American rapper Krayzie Bone, of Bone Thugs n Harmony." ], "title": "Drankin' &amp; Drivin'" }, { "sentences": [ "DeShaun Dupree Holton (October 2, 1973 – April 11, 2006), better known by his stage name Proof, was an American rapper and actor from Detroit, Michigan.", " During his career, he was a member of the groups 5 Elementz, Funky Cowboys, Promatic, Goon Sqwad and most notably, D12.", " He was a close childhood friend of rapper Eminem, who lived on the same block, and was often a hype man at his concerts.", " In 2006, Proof was shot and killed during an altercation at the CCC nightclub in Detroit." ], "title": "Proof (rapper)" }, { "sentences": [ "Shawn Antoine Ivy, known as Domino, is an American rapper born in 1972 in St. Louis, Missouri, and raised in Long Beach, California.", " Being a Crip himself, he auditioned for the Bloods & Crips project in the early 1990s.", " He is the first rapper, in order of appearance, in the title track \"Bangin' on Wax\" on the album of the same name.", " His debut album, \"Domino\", spawned two major hits in the United States, including the Top 10 hit \"Getto Jam\", which reached No. 7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " Several further albums were released, and Domino continued to score hits on the R&B charts into the 2000s (decade)." ], "title": "Domino (rapper)" }, { "sentences": [ "Amy Berg grew up in Castro Valley, California, USA.", " She is an American TV writer and showrunner, known best for her work on \"Counterpart\", \"Da Vinci's Demons\", \"Person of Interest\", \"Eureka\", \"Leverage\", and \"The 4400\".", " Her other television credits include \"Boomtown\" and \"Threshold\".", " She was also a featured performer at w00tstock 3.0 during San Diego Comic Con in 2011.", " In September 2011, she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" guest star Felicia Day's web series \"The Guild\".", " Similarly, in May 2013 she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" and \"Leverage\" guest star Wil Wheaton's web series \"TableTop\"." ], "title": "Amy Berg (writer)" } ]
[ "Title: Hookah (song)\n\n\"Hookah\" is a song by American rapper Tyga. It was released on April 9, 2014 as the second promotional single prior to \"\". The song, produced by London on da Track, features a guest appearance from fellow American rapper Young Thug. \"Hookah\" debuted at number 94 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and has peaked at number 85. In December 2014, the song was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", "Title: Roc-A-Fella Billionaires\n\n\"Roc-A-Fella Billionaires\" is a song by American rapper Freeway, released July 10, 2007, as the lead single from his second studio album \"Free at Last\" (2007). The song, produced by Dame Grease, features a guest appearance from Roc-A-Fella label-boss and fellow American rapper Jay-Z. Grease's production contains a sample of a version of \"Big Spender\", originally written for the 1966 musical \"Sweet Charity\", by Cy Coleman and Dorothy Fields, as performed by Chita Rivera and Paula Kelly.", "Title: Welcome 2 Detroit (song)\n\n\"Welcome 2 Detroit\" is the lead single from American rapper Trick-Trick's debut studio album, \"The People vs.\". The song features vocals from fellow American rapper Eminem and Trick-Trick's hip hop group, Goon Sqwad. \"Welcome 2 Detroit\" peaked at #100 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", "Title: Drug Dealers Anonymous\n\n\"Drug Dealers Anonymous\" is a song by American rapper Pusha T. It was released on May 31, 2016 as a single from his album, \"King Push\". The track was produced by DJ Dahi and features a guest appearance from American rapper Jay-Z.", "Title: The People vs.\n\nThe People vs. is the debut solo album by American rapper Trick-Trick. It was released on December 27, 2005 via Universal Motown. The record featured the one and only major single, \"Welcome 2 Detroit\", a collaborative track with Shady Records artist Eminem. The album also featured guest appearances by the likes of Obie Trice, Miz Korona, Jazze Pha, a one-half of D12 members (Proof, Kon Artis and Eminem), and his brother and Goon Sqwad bandmate Diezel.", "Title: East Coast (ASAP Ferg song)\n\n\"East Coast\" is a song by American rapper ASAP Ferg. It was released as a single on April 7, 2017, by RCA Records. The track was produced by DJ Khalil and features a guest appearance by American rapper Remy Ma. Originally meant as the lead single from Still Striving, the song was excluded from the final track listing, as only the remix was included instead.", "Title: Drankin' &amp; Drivin'\n\nDrankin' & Drivin' is the nineteenth studio album by American rapper Z-Ro, released on July 15, 2016 under 1 Deep Entertainment and was distributed by EMPIRE. The album features a guest appearance from fellow American rapper Krayzie Bone, of Bone Thugs n Harmony.", "Title: Proof (rapper)\n\nDeShaun Dupree Holton (October 2, 1973 – April 11, 2006), better known by his stage name Proof, was an American rapper and actor from Detroit, Michigan. During his career, he was a member of the groups 5 Elementz, Funky Cowboys, Promatic, Goon Sqwad and most notably, D12. He was a close childhood friend of rapper Eminem, who lived on the same block, and was often a hype man at his concerts. In 2006, Proof was shot and killed during an altercation at the CCC nightclub in Detroit.", "Title: Domino (rapper)\n\nShawn Antoine Ivy, known as Domino, is an American rapper born in 1972 in St. Louis, Missouri, and raised in Long Beach, California. Being a Crip himself, he auditioned for the Bloods & Crips project in the early 1990s. He is the first rapper, in order of appearance, in the title track \"Bangin' on Wax\" on the album of the same name. His debut album, \"Domino\", spawned two major hits in the United States, including the Top 10 hit \"Getto Jam\", which reached No. 7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Several further albums were released, and Domino continued to score hits on the R&B charts into the 2000s (decade).", "Title: Amy Berg (writer)\n\nAmy Berg grew up in Castro Valley, California, USA. She is an American TV writer and showrunner, known best for her work on \"Counterpart\", \"Da Vinci's Demons\", \"Person of Interest\", \"Eureka\", \"Leverage\", and \"The 4400\". Her other television credits include \"Boomtown\" and \"Threshold\". She was also a featured performer at w00tstock 3.0 during San Diego Comic Con in 2011. In September 2011, she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" guest star Felicia Day's web series \"The Guild\". Similarly, in May 2013 she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" and \"Leverage\" guest star Wil Wheaton's web series \"TableTop\"." ]
1,169
The Kandla–Bhatinda Oil Pipeline is owned by a company headquartered in what city?
Mumbai
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Kandla–Bhatinda Oil Pipeline", "Indian Oil Corporation" ], "sent_id": [ 6, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "UkrTransNafta (Ukrainian: \"УкрТрансНафта\" ) is an open joint-stock company established by the government of Ukraine in June 2001.", " The company exists to manage oil transportation operations through the Ukrainian pipeline network.", " The company oversees the activities of two main oil pipeline systems: the Ukrainian section of the Druzhba pipeline, and the Pridniprovski oil pipeline.", " The company is also in charge of the Odessa-Brody pipeline." ], "title": "UkrTransNafta" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mosul–Haifa oil pipeline (also known as the Iraq–Haifa pipeline or Mediterranean pipeline) was a crude oil pipeline from the oil fields in Kirkuk, located in the former Ottoman vilayet of Mosul in northern Iraq, through Jordan to Haifa (in mandatory Palestine, now in the territory of Israel).", " The pipeline was operational between 1935 and 1948.", " Its length was about 942 km , with a diameter of 12 in (reducing to 10 and in parts), and it took about 10 days for crude oil to travel the full length of the line.", " The oil arriving in Haifa was distilled in the Haifa refineries, stored in tanks, and then put in tankers for shipment to Europe." ], "title": "Mosul–Haifa oil pipeline" }, { "sentences": [ "Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) (, ), commonly known as IndianOil is an Indian oil and gas company headquartered in Mumbai.", " It is the largest commercial enterprise in the country, with a net profit of INR 19,106 crore (USD 2,848 million) for the financial year 2016–17.", " It is ranked 1st in Fortune India 500 list for year 2016 and 168th in Fortune's ‘Global 500’ list of world's largest companies in the year 2017.", " As of 31st March, 2017 IndianOil's employee strength is 33,135, out of which 16,545 are in the officer cadre." ], "title": "Indian Oil Corporation" }, { "sentences": [ "The Druzhba pipeline (Russian: нефтепровод «Дружба» ; also has been referred to as the Friendship Pipeline and the Comecon Pipeline) is the world's longest oil pipeline and in fact one of the biggest oil pipeline networks in the world.", " It carries oil some 4000 km from the eastern part of the European Russia to points in Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Germany.", " The network also branches out into numerous pipelines to deliver its product throughout Eastern Europe and beyond.", " The name \"Druzhba\" means \"friendship\", alluding to the fact that the pipeline supplied oil to the energy-hungry western regions of the Soviet Union, to its \"fraternal socialist allies\" in the former Soviet bloc, and to western Europe.", " Today, it is the largest principal artery for the transportation of Russian (and Kazakh) oil across Europe." ], "title": "Druzhba pipeline" }, { "sentences": [ "The Keystone Pipeline System is an oil pipeline system in Canada and the United States, commissioned in 2010 and now owned solely by TransCanada Corporation.", " It runs from the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin in Alberta to refineries in Illinois and Texas, and also to oil tank farms and an oil pipeline distribution center in Cushing, Oklahoma.", " The pipeline came to a greater prominence of attention when a planned fourth phase, Keystone XL, attracting growing environmental protest, became a symbol of the battle over climate change and fossil fuels, and in 2015 was rejected by then President Barack Obama.", " On January 24, 2017, President Donald Trump took action intended to permit the pipeline's completion." ], "title": "Keystone Pipeline" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lanzhou–Chengdu Pipeline is a crude oil pipeline in China.", " Connected to the Ürümqi–Lanzhou pipeline, it transports crude oil produced in Xinjiang as also imported through the Kazakhstan–China oil pipeline to south-western China.", " Among other customers it supplies the Pengzhou refinery.", " The pipeline is owned by China National Petroleum Corporation." ], "title": "Lanzhou–Chengdu Pipeline" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2010 Puebla oil pipeline explosion was a large oil pipeline explosion that occurred at 5:50 am CST on December 19, 2010, in the city of San Martín Texmelucan de Labastida, Puebla, Mexico.", " The pipeline, running from Tabasco to Hidalgo, was owned by the Pemex petroleum company, and exploded after thieves from the Los Zetas drug cartel attempted to siphon off the oil.", " The gas explosion and resulting oil fire killed 29 people, including thirteen children, and injured 52.", " Some of the flames in the fire became ten metres high, and the smoke towered over the city.", " The blast also damaged 115 homes, completely destroying 32 of them, and prompted the evacuation of 5,000 residents.", " Firefighters eventually controlled the blaze, but electricity and water remained cut following the explosions, and the military was deployed to the site.", " Mexican President Felipe Calderón visited the explosion site on the day of the incident to offer condolences to the victims' families.", " The fire was one of the deadliest in Mexican history, largely destroying an area of five-kilometre radius, and some oil may have polluted the Atoyac River." ], "title": "2010 Puebla oil pipeline explosion" }, { "sentences": [ "Kenya Crude Oil Pipeline, also Lokichar–Lamu Crude Oil Pipeline, is a proposed crude-oil pipeline in Kenya.", " The pipeline will originate in the oil-rich South Lokichar Basin, near the town of Lokichar, in northwest Kenya to end at Port Lamu, on the Indian Ocean.", " The route will remain as originally planned in the Uganda–Kenya Crude Oil Pipeline, in August 2015.", " The route, was proposed by Toyota Tsusho, the consultant selected by the two governments of that now-abandoned project." ], "title": "Kenya Crude Oil Pipeline" }, { "sentences": [ "Kandla–Bhatinda Oil Pipeline (KBPL) was started in 1993 and it was commissioned in 1996.", " It is the largest oil pipeline of India.", " However, the first engineering firm to work on the project, Škoda Export, did not complete the job and fresh bids had to be taken in 1996.", " The total length is 1443 km with a capacity of 6.0 MMTPA.", " It was recommissioned later the same year.", " The pipeline transports oil brought into India to consumers of North India which is land locked.", " The pipeline is owned by Indian Oil Corporation.", " Initially, it was a product pipeline.", " Now it is a crude oil pipeline from Kandla to Panipat and subsequently it is a product pipeline up to Bhatinda." ], "title": "Kandla–Bhatinda Oil Pipeline" }, { "sentences": [ "The Odessa–Brody pipeline (also known as Sarmatia pipeline) is a crude oil pipeline between the Ukrainian cities Odessa at the Black Sea, and Brody near the Ukrainian-Polish border.", " There are plans to expand the pipeline to Płock, and furthermore to Gdańsk in Poland.", " The pipeline is operated by UkrTransNafta, Ukraine's state-owned oil pipeline company." ], "title": "Odessa–Brody pipeline" } ]
[ "Title: UkrTransNafta\n\nUkrTransNafta (Ukrainian: \"УкрТрансНафта\" ) is an open joint-stock company established by the government of Ukraine in June 2001. The company exists to manage oil transportation operations through the Ukrainian pipeline network. The company oversees the activities of two main oil pipeline systems: the Ukrainian section of the Druzhba pipeline, and the Pridniprovski oil pipeline. The company is also in charge of the Odessa-Brody pipeline.", "Title: Mosul–Haifa oil pipeline\n\nThe Mosul–Haifa oil pipeline (also known as the Iraq–Haifa pipeline or Mediterranean pipeline) was a crude oil pipeline from the oil fields in Kirkuk, located in the former Ottoman vilayet of Mosul in northern Iraq, through Jordan to Haifa (in mandatory Palestine, now in the territory of Israel). The pipeline was operational between 1935 and 1948. Its length was about 942 km , with a diameter of 12 in (reducing to 10 and in parts), and it took about 10 days for crude oil to travel the full length of the line. The oil arriving in Haifa was distilled in the Haifa refineries, stored in tanks, and then put in tankers for shipment to Europe.", "Title: Indian Oil Corporation\n\nIndian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) (, ), commonly known as IndianOil is an Indian oil and gas company headquartered in Mumbai. It is the largest commercial enterprise in the country, with a net profit of INR 19,106 crore (USD 2,848 million) for the financial year 2016–17. It is ranked 1st in Fortune India 500 list for year 2016 and 168th in Fortune's ‘Global 500’ list of world's largest companies in the year 2017. As of 31st March, 2017 IndianOil's employee strength is 33,135, out of which 16,545 are in the officer cadre.", "Title: Druzhba pipeline\n\nThe Druzhba pipeline (Russian: нефтепровод «Дружба» ; also has been referred to as the Friendship Pipeline and the Comecon Pipeline) is the world's longest oil pipeline and in fact one of the biggest oil pipeline networks in the world. It carries oil some 4000 km from the eastern part of the European Russia to points in Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Germany. The network also branches out into numerous pipelines to deliver its product throughout Eastern Europe and beyond. The name \"Druzhba\" means \"friendship\", alluding to the fact that the pipeline supplied oil to the energy-hungry western regions of the Soviet Union, to its \"fraternal socialist allies\" in the former Soviet bloc, and to western Europe. Today, it is the largest principal artery for the transportation of Russian (and Kazakh) oil across Europe.", "Title: Keystone Pipeline\n\nThe Keystone Pipeline System is an oil pipeline system in Canada and the United States, commissioned in 2010 and now owned solely by TransCanada Corporation. It runs from the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin in Alberta to refineries in Illinois and Texas, and also to oil tank farms and an oil pipeline distribution center in Cushing, Oklahoma. The pipeline came to a greater prominence of attention when a planned fourth phase, Keystone XL, attracting growing environmental protest, became a symbol of the battle over climate change and fossil fuels, and in 2015 was rejected by then President Barack Obama. On January 24, 2017, President Donald Trump took action intended to permit the pipeline's completion.", "Title: Lanzhou–Chengdu Pipeline\n\nThe Lanzhou–Chengdu Pipeline is a crude oil pipeline in China. Connected to the Ürümqi–Lanzhou pipeline, it transports crude oil produced in Xinjiang as also imported through the Kazakhstan–China oil pipeline to south-western China. Among other customers it supplies the Pengzhou refinery. The pipeline is owned by China National Petroleum Corporation.", "Title: 2010 Puebla oil pipeline explosion\n\nThe 2010 Puebla oil pipeline explosion was a large oil pipeline explosion that occurred at 5:50 am CST on December 19, 2010, in the city of San Martín Texmelucan de Labastida, Puebla, Mexico. The pipeline, running from Tabasco to Hidalgo, was owned by the Pemex petroleum company, and exploded after thieves from the Los Zetas drug cartel attempted to siphon off the oil. The gas explosion and resulting oil fire killed 29 people, including thirteen children, and injured 52. Some of the flames in the fire became ten metres high, and the smoke towered over the city. The blast also damaged 115 homes, completely destroying 32 of them, and prompted the evacuation of 5,000 residents. Firefighters eventually controlled the blaze, but electricity and water remained cut following the explosions, and the military was deployed to the site. Mexican President Felipe Calderón visited the explosion site on the day of the incident to offer condolences to the victims' families. The fire was one of the deadliest in Mexican history, largely destroying an area of five-kilometre radius, and some oil may have polluted the Atoyac River.", "Title: Kenya Crude Oil Pipeline\n\nKenya Crude Oil Pipeline, also Lokichar–Lamu Crude Oil Pipeline, is a proposed crude-oil pipeline in Kenya. The pipeline will originate in the oil-rich South Lokichar Basin, near the town of Lokichar, in northwest Kenya to end at Port Lamu, on the Indian Ocean. The route will remain as originally planned in the Uganda–Kenya Crude Oil Pipeline, in August 2015. The route, was proposed by Toyota Tsusho, the consultant selected by the two governments of that now-abandoned project.", "Title: Kandla–Bhatinda Oil Pipeline\n\nKandla–Bhatinda Oil Pipeline (KBPL) was started in 1993 and it was commissioned in 1996. It is the largest oil pipeline of India. However, the first engineering firm to work on the project, Škoda Export, did not complete the job and fresh bids had to be taken in 1996. The total length is 1443 km with a capacity of 6.0 MMTPA. It was recommissioned later the same year. The pipeline transports oil brought into India to consumers of North India which is land locked. The pipeline is owned by Indian Oil Corporation. Initially, it was a product pipeline. Now it is a crude oil pipeline from Kandla to Panipat and subsequently it is a product pipeline up to Bhatinda.", "Title: Odessa–Brody pipeline\n\nThe Odessa–Brody pipeline (also known as Sarmatia pipeline) is a crude oil pipeline between the Ukrainian cities Odessa at the Black Sea, and Brody near the Ukrainian-Polish border. There are plans to expand the pipeline to Płock, and furthermore to Gdańsk in Poland. The pipeline is operated by UkrTransNafta, Ukraine's state-owned oil pipeline company." ]
1,170
Which town in England, southeast of Chester, also borders Merseyside, Greater Manchester, Staffordshire and Shropshire?
Cheshire
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lower Huxley Hall", "Cheshire" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Cheshire ( or ; archaically the County Palatine of Chester) is a county in North West England, bordering Merseyside and Greater Manchester to the north, Derbyshire to the east, Staffordshire and Shropshire to the south and Wales to the west.", " Cheshire's county town is Chester; the largest town is Warrington." ], "title": "Cheshire" }, { "sentences": [ "Lower Huxley Hall is a moated manor house in Cheshire, England, located about 6.5 mi southeast of Chester.", " It lies roughly halfway between the villages of Huxley (to the southeast) and Hargrave (to the southwest), It dates from the late 15th century, with major additions and alterations in the 17th century.", " A small addition was made to the rear in the 19th century.", " It was originally a courtyard house, but only two wings remain.", " The house is designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building." ], "title": "Lower Huxley Hall" }, { "sentences": [ "Halton is a local government district in the ceremonial county of Cheshire in North West England, with borough status and administered by a unitary authority.", " It was created in 1974 as a district of the non-metropolitan county of Cheshire, and became a unitary authority area on 1 April 1998.", " Since 2014 it has been a member of the Liverpool City Region Combined Authority.", " The borough consists of the towns of Runcorn and Widnes and the civil parishes of Hale, Daresbury, Moore, Preston Brook, Halebank and Sandymoor.", " The district borders Merseyside, Warrington and Cheshire West and Chester.", " The borough straddles the River Mersey – the area to the north (including Widnes) is historically part of Lancashire, that to the south (including Runcorn) part of Cheshire." ], "title": "Borough of Halton" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wrekin is a hill in east Shropshire, England.", " It is located some five miles (8 km) west of Telford, on the border between the districts of Shropshire and Telford and Wrekin.", " Rising to a height of 407 metres (1,335 feet) above the Shropshire Plain, it is a prominent and well-known landmark, signalling the entrance to Shropshire for travellers westbound on the M54 motorway.", " The Wrekin is contained within the northern panhandle of the Shropshire Hills AONB.", " The hill is popular for walkers and tourists and offers good views of Shropshire.", " It can be seen well into Staffordshire and the Black Country, and even as far as the Beetham Tower in Manchester, Winter Hill in Lancashire and Cleeve Hill in Gloucestershire." ], "title": "The Wrekin" }, { "sentences": [ "The Greater Manchester County Council (GMCC) was the top-tier local government administrative body for Greater Manchester from 1974 to 1986.", " A strategic authority, with responsibilities for public transport, planning, emergency services and waste disposal, it was composed of 106 members drawn from the ten metropolitan boroughs of Greater Manchester.", " The Greater Manchester County Council shared power with ten lower-tier district councils, each of which directed local matters.", " It was also known as the Greater Manchester Council (GMC) and the Greater Manchester Metropolitan County Council (GMMCC)." ], "title": "Greater Manchester County Council" }, { "sentences": [ "The Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) is the combined authority of Greater Manchester, England.", " It was established on 1 April 2011 and consists of eleven indirectly elected members, each a directly elected councillor from one of the ten metropolitan boroughs that comprise Greater Manchester together with the Mayor of Greater Manchester.", " The authority derives most of its powers from the Local Government Act 2000 and Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, and replaced a range of single-purpose joint boards and quangos to provide a formal administrative authority for Greater Manchester for the first time since the abolition of the Greater Manchester County Council in 1986." ], "title": "Greater Manchester Combined Authority" }, { "sentences": [ "The North West Counties Football League is a football league in the North West of England, and is known as the Hallmark Security League for sponsorship reasons.", " As of 2017–18, the league covers Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Lancashire, Merseyside, Cumbria, Northern Staffordshire, Northern Shropshire, the far west of West Yorkshire, and the High Peak area of Derbyshire.", " In the past, the league has also hosted clubs from North Wales.", " The league currently has two divisions: the Premier Division, at level nine in the English football league system, and the First Division at level ten.", " The league is a member of the Joint Liaison Council which administers the Northern arm of the National Football System in England." ], "title": "North West Counties Football League" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mayor of Greater Manchester is a directly elected political post responsible for the strategic government of Greater Manchester, including health, transport, housing, strategic planning, waste management, policing, the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service and skills.", " The creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester was agreed between the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, and Greater Manchester's 10 district council leaders.", " As well as having specific powers, the Mayor chairs the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, also assuming the powers of the Greater Manchester Police and Crime Commissioner.", " Tony Lloyd was appointed as Interim Mayor for Greater Manchester on 29 May 2015." ], "title": "Mayor of Greater Manchester" }, { "sentences": [ "The Association of Greater Manchester Authorities (AGMA) is the local government association for Greater Manchester, a metropolitan county in North West England.", " It was established in 1986 as a voluntary organisation to represent the ten district councils of Greater Manchester after the Greater Manchester County Council was abolished.", " AGMA develops policy, lobbies government and others, and runs a range of services designed to make strategic and tangible advances in the standard of living across Greater Manchester.", " Its Policy and Research Unit is based in Wigan, and its European Union office in Brussels, Belgium." ], "title": "Association of Greater Manchester Authorities" }, { "sentences": [ "Transport for Greater Manchester (TfGM) is the public body responsible for co-ordinating transport services throughout Greater Manchester, in North West England.", " The organisation traces its origins to the Transport Act 1968, when the SELNEC Passenger Transport Executive was established to co-ordinate public transport in and around Manchester.", " Between 1974 and 2011, this body was known as the Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive (GMPTE), until a reformation of local government arrangements in Greater Manchester granted the body more powers and prompted a corporate rebranding.", " The strategies and policies of Transport for Greater Manchester are set by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority and its Transport for Greater Manchester Committee." ], "title": "Transport for Greater Manchester" } ]
[ "Title: Cheshire\n\nCheshire ( or ; archaically the County Palatine of Chester) is a county in North West England, bordering Merseyside and Greater Manchester to the north, Derbyshire to the east, Staffordshire and Shropshire to the south and Wales to the west. Cheshire's county town is Chester; the largest town is Warrington.", "Title: Lower Huxley Hall\n\nLower Huxley Hall is a moated manor house in Cheshire, England, located about 6.5 mi southeast of Chester. It lies roughly halfway between the villages of Huxley (to the southeast) and Hargrave (to the southwest), It dates from the late 15th century, with major additions and alterations in the 17th century. A small addition was made to the rear in the 19th century. It was originally a courtyard house, but only two wings remain. The house is designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.", "Title: Borough of Halton\n\nHalton is a local government district in the ceremonial county of Cheshire in North West England, with borough status and administered by a unitary authority. It was created in 1974 as a district of the non-metropolitan county of Cheshire, and became a unitary authority area on 1 April 1998. Since 2014 it has been a member of the Liverpool City Region Combined Authority. The borough consists of the towns of Runcorn and Widnes and the civil parishes of Hale, Daresbury, Moore, Preston Brook, Halebank and Sandymoor. The district borders Merseyside, Warrington and Cheshire West and Chester. The borough straddles the River Mersey – the area to the north (including Widnes) is historically part of Lancashire, that to the south (including Runcorn) part of Cheshire.", "Title: The Wrekin\n\nThe Wrekin is a hill in east Shropshire, England. It is located some five miles (8 km) west of Telford, on the border between the districts of Shropshire and Telford and Wrekin. Rising to a height of 407 metres (1,335 feet) above the Shropshire Plain, it is a prominent and well-known landmark, signalling the entrance to Shropshire for travellers westbound on the M54 motorway. The Wrekin is contained within the northern panhandle of the Shropshire Hills AONB. The hill is popular for walkers and tourists and offers good views of Shropshire. It can be seen well into Staffordshire and the Black Country, and even as far as the Beetham Tower in Manchester, Winter Hill in Lancashire and Cleeve Hill in Gloucestershire.", "Title: Greater Manchester County Council\n\nThe Greater Manchester County Council (GMCC) was the top-tier local government administrative body for Greater Manchester from 1974 to 1986. A strategic authority, with responsibilities for public transport, planning, emergency services and waste disposal, it was composed of 106 members drawn from the ten metropolitan boroughs of Greater Manchester. The Greater Manchester County Council shared power with ten lower-tier district councils, each of which directed local matters. It was also known as the Greater Manchester Council (GMC) and the Greater Manchester Metropolitan County Council (GMMCC).", "Title: Greater Manchester Combined Authority\n\nThe Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) is the combined authority of Greater Manchester, England. It was established on 1 April 2011 and consists of eleven indirectly elected members, each a directly elected councillor from one of the ten metropolitan boroughs that comprise Greater Manchester together with the Mayor of Greater Manchester. The authority derives most of its powers from the Local Government Act 2000 and Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, and replaced a range of single-purpose joint boards and quangos to provide a formal administrative authority for Greater Manchester for the first time since the abolition of the Greater Manchester County Council in 1986.", "Title: North West Counties Football League\n\nThe North West Counties Football League is a football league in the North West of England, and is known as the Hallmark Security League for sponsorship reasons. As of 2017–18, the league covers Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Lancashire, Merseyside, Cumbria, Northern Staffordshire, Northern Shropshire, the far west of West Yorkshire, and the High Peak area of Derbyshire. In the past, the league has also hosted clubs from North Wales. The league currently has two divisions: the Premier Division, at level nine in the English football league system, and the First Division at level ten. The league is a member of the Joint Liaison Council which administers the Northern arm of the National Football System in England.", "Title: Mayor of Greater Manchester\n\nThe Mayor of Greater Manchester is a directly elected political post responsible for the strategic government of Greater Manchester, including health, transport, housing, strategic planning, waste management, policing, the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service and skills. The creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester was agreed between the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, and Greater Manchester's 10 district council leaders. As well as having specific powers, the Mayor chairs the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, also assuming the powers of the Greater Manchester Police and Crime Commissioner. Tony Lloyd was appointed as Interim Mayor for Greater Manchester on 29 May 2015.", "Title: Association of Greater Manchester Authorities\n\nThe Association of Greater Manchester Authorities (AGMA) is the local government association for Greater Manchester, a metropolitan county in North West England. It was established in 1986 as a voluntary organisation to represent the ten district councils of Greater Manchester after the Greater Manchester County Council was abolished. AGMA develops policy, lobbies government and others, and runs a range of services designed to make strategic and tangible advances in the standard of living across Greater Manchester. Its Policy and Research Unit is based in Wigan, and its European Union office in Brussels, Belgium.", "Title: Transport for Greater Manchester\n\nTransport for Greater Manchester (TfGM) is the public body responsible for co-ordinating transport services throughout Greater Manchester, in North West England. The organisation traces its origins to the Transport Act 1968, when the SELNEC Passenger Transport Executive was established to co-ordinate public transport in and around Manchester. Between 1974 and 2011, this body was known as the Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive (GMPTE), until a reformation of local government arrangements in Greater Manchester granted the body more powers and prompted a corporate rebranding. The strategies and policies of Transport for Greater Manchester are set by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority and its Transport for Greater Manchester Committee." ]
1,171
What was the nationality of the acress who starred in Haneke's Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte, a story about the roots of evil?
French-Austrian
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Roxane Duran", "The White Ribbon", "The White Ribbon" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The White Stadium (German:Das Weiße Stadion) is a 1928 Swiss documentary film directed by Arnold Fanck about the 1928 Winter Olympics which were held in the Swiss resort of St. Moritz.", " The film received the backing of the International Olympic Committee and was the first of the Olympics to be made.", " It was financed and distributed by the major German studio UFA, but was not a commercial or critical success." ], "title": "The White Stadium" }, { "sentences": [ "The 62nd Cannes Film Festival was held from 13 May to 24 May 2009.", " French actress Isabelle Huppert was the President of the Jury.", " Twenty films from thirteen countries were selected to compete for the Palme d'Or.", " The awards were announced on 23 May.", " The film \"The White Ribbon\" (\"Das weiße Band\"), directed by Michael Haneke won the Palme d'Or." ], "title": "2009 Cannes Film Festival" }, { "sentences": [ "The White Ribbon is a 2009 black-and-white German-language drama film written and directed by Michael Haneke.", " Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte (literally, \"The White Ribbon, a German Children's Story\") darkly depicts society and family in a northern German village just before World War I and, according to Haneke, \"is about the roots of evil.", " Whether it’s religious or political terrorism, it’s the same thing.\"" ], "title": "The White Ribbon" }, { "sentences": [ "Roxane Duran (born January 27, 1993) is a French-Austrian actress.", " She appeared in the Palme d'Or-winning 2009 film \"The White Ribbon\".", " She also acted in the \"Le moine\", a 2011 French-language film directed by Dominik Moll, an adaptation of Matthew Lewis's novel \"The Monk\"." ], "title": "Roxane Duran" }, { "sentences": [ "November 1918: A German Revolution (German: \"November 1918, eine deutsche Revolution\" ) is a tetralogy of novels by German writer Alfred Döblin about the German Revolution of 1918–1919.", " The four volumes—Vol.", " I: \"Bürger und Soldaten\" (\"Citizens and Soldiers\"), Vol.", " II \"Verratenes Volk\" (\"A People Betrayed\"), Vol.", " III, \"Heimkehr der Fronttruppen\" (\"Return of the Frontline Troops\"), and Vol.", " IV, \"Karl und Rosa\" (\"Karl and Rosa\")—together comprise the most significant work from Döblin's period of exile (1933–1945).", " The work was highly praised by figures such as Bertolt Brecht, and critic Gabriele Sander has described the tetralogy as representing the culmination of Döblin's work in the genre of the historical novel." ], "title": "November 1918: A German Revolution" }, { "sentences": [ "Katrin Himmler (born 1967) is a German author.", " She is the granddaughter of Ernst Himmler (1905-1945), who was the younger brother of Heinrich Himmler, one of the leading figures of Nazi Germany.", " Therefore, she is the great-niece of Heinrich Himmler.", " She is the author of \"Die Brüder Himmler: Eine deutsche Familiengeschichte\", published in English as \"The Himmler Brothers: A German Family History\"." ], "title": "Katrin Himmler" }, { "sentences": [ "The White Adventure (German: Das weiße Abenteuer) is a 1952 West German comedy crime film directed by Arthur Maria Rabenalt and starring Joe Stöckel, Lucie Englisch and Adrian Hoven.", " It set at a ski resort on the Bavarian border with Austria, where smuggling is taking place." ], "title": "The White Adventure" }, { "sentences": [ "Faust (German: \"Faust – Eine deutsche Volkssage\" ) is a 1926 silent film produced by UFA, directed by F. W. Murnau, starring Gösta Ekman as Faust, Emil Jannings as Mephisto, Camilla Horn as Gretchen/Marguerite, Frida Richard as her mother, Wilhelm Dieterle as her brother and Yvette Guilbert as Marthe Schwerdtlein, her aunt.", " Murnau's film draws on older traditions of the legendary tale of Faust as well as on Goethe's classic version.", " UFA wanted Ludwig Berger to direct \"Faust\", as Murnau was engaged with Variety; Murnau pressured the producer and, backed by Jannings, eventually persuaded Erich Pommer to let him direct the film." ], "title": "Faust (1926 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Marquard Bohm (27 June 1941 – 3 February 2006) was a German actor.", " He appeared in more than 100 films and television shows between 1965 and 2000.", " He starred in the 1982 film \"Eine deutsche Revolution\", which was entered into the 32nd Berlin International Film Festival.", " His older brother was the actor and director Hark Bohm." ], "title": "Marquard Bohm" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Das weiße Licht\" (German for \"The white light\") is the first single from German industrial metal group Oomph!", " from their 1999 album \"Plastik\"." ], "title": "Das weiße Licht" } ]
[ "Title: The White Stadium\n\nThe White Stadium (German:Das Weiße Stadion) is a 1928 Swiss documentary film directed by Arnold Fanck about the 1928 Winter Olympics which were held in the Swiss resort of St. Moritz. The film received the backing of the International Olympic Committee and was the first of the Olympics to be made. It was financed and distributed by the major German studio UFA, but was not a commercial or critical success.", "Title: 2009 Cannes Film Festival\n\nThe 62nd Cannes Film Festival was held from 13 May to 24 May 2009. French actress Isabelle Huppert was the President of the Jury. Twenty films from thirteen countries were selected to compete for the Palme d'Or. The awards were announced on 23 May. The film \"The White Ribbon\" (\"Das weiße Band\"), directed by Michael Haneke won the Palme d'Or.", "Title: The White Ribbon\n\nThe White Ribbon is a 2009 black-and-white German-language drama film written and directed by Michael Haneke. Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte (literally, \"The White Ribbon, a German Children's Story\") darkly depicts society and family in a northern German village just before World War I and, according to Haneke, \"is about the roots of evil. Whether it’s religious or political terrorism, it’s the same thing.\"", "Title: Roxane Duran\n\nRoxane Duran (born January 27, 1993) is a French-Austrian actress. She appeared in the Palme d'Or-winning 2009 film \"The White Ribbon\". She also acted in the \"Le moine\", a 2011 French-language film directed by Dominik Moll, an adaptation of Matthew Lewis's novel \"The Monk\".", "Title: November 1918: A German Revolution\n\nNovember 1918: A German Revolution (German: \"November 1918, eine deutsche Revolution\" ) is a tetralogy of novels by German writer Alfred Döblin about the German Revolution of 1918–1919. The four volumes—Vol. I: \"Bürger und Soldaten\" (\"Citizens and Soldiers\"), Vol. II \"Verratenes Volk\" (\"A People Betrayed\"), Vol. III, \"Heimkehr der Fronttruppen\" (\"Return of the Frontline Troops\"), and Vol. IV, \"Karl und Rosa\" (\"Karl and Rosa\")—together comprise the most significant work from Döblin's period of exile (1933–1945). The work was highly praised by figures such as Bertolt Brecht, and critic Gabriele Sander has described the tetralogy as representing the culmination of Döblin's work in the genre of the historical novel.", "Title: Katrin Himmler\n\nKatrin Himmler (born 1967) is a German author. She is the granddaughter of Ernst Himmler (1905-1945), who was the younger brother of Heinrich Himmler, one of the leading figures of Nazi Germany. Therefore, she is the great-niece of Heinrich Himmler. She is the author of \"Die Brüder Himmler: Eine deutsche Familiengeschichte\", published in English as \"The Himmler Brothers: A German Family History\".", "Title: The White Adventure\n\nThe White Adventure (German: Das weiße Abenteuer) is a 1952 West German comedy crime film directed by Arthur Maria Rabenalt and starring Joe Stöckel, Lucie Englisch and Adrian Hoven. It set at a ski resort on the Bavarian border with Austria, where smuggling is taking place.", "Title: Faust (1926 film)\n\nFaust (German: \"Faust – Eine deutsche Volkssage\" ) is a 1926 silent film produced by UFA, directed by F. W. Murnau, starring Gösta Ekman as Faust, Emil Jannings as Mephisto, Camilla Horn as Gretchen/Marguerite, Frida Richard as her mother, Wilhelm Dieterle as her brother and Yvette Guilbert as Marthe Schwerdtlein, her aunt. Murnau's film draws on older traditions of the legendary tale of Faust as well as on Goethe's classic version. UFA wanted Ludwig Berger to direct \"Faust\", as Murnau was engaged with Variety; Murnau pressured the producer and, backed by Jannings, eventually persuaded Erich Pommer to let him direct the film.", "Title: Marquard Bohm\n\nMarquard Bohm (27 June 1941 – 3 February 2006) was a German actor. He appeared in more than 100 films and television shows between 1965 and 2000. He starred in the 1982 film \"Eine deutsche Revolution\", which was entered into the 32nd Berlin International Film Festival. His older brother was the actor and director Hark Bohm.", "Title: Das weiße Licht\n\n\"Das weiße Licht\" (German for \"The white light\") is the first single from German industrial metal group Oomph! from their 1999 album \"Plastik\"." ]
1,172
Natalia Ginzburg and Lytton Strachey, have which occupation in common?
writer
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Natalia Ginzburg", "Lytton Strachey" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Lytton Strachey: A Critical Biography is a book-length biography of Lytton Strachey by Michael Holroyd, the author's magnum opus.", " He published a revised version in 1994 under the revised subtitle, The New Biography." ], "title": "Lytton Strachey: A Critical Biography" }, { "sentences": [ "Eminent Victorians is a book by Lytton Strachey (one of the older members of the Bloomsbury Group), first published in 1918 and consisting of biographies of four leading figures from the Victorian era.", " Its fame rests on the irreverence and wit Strachey brought to bear on three men and a woman who had till then been regarded as heroes and heroine.", " They were:" ], "title": "Eminent Victorians" }, { "sentences": [ "Giuseppe Levi (October 14, 1872 – February 3, 1965) was an Italian anatomist and histologist, professor of human anatomy (since 1916) at the universities of Sassari, Palermo and Turin.", " He was born on October 14, 1872 in Trieste to Jewish parents, Michele Levi and Emma Perugia.", " He was married to Lidia Tanzi and had five children: Gino, Mario, Alberto, Paola (who became the wife of Adriano Olivetti), and writer Natalia Ginzburg (wife of Leone Ginzburg and mother of Carlo Ginzburg), who described her father's personality in the successful Italian book \"Lessico famigliare\" (1963)." ], "title": "Giuseppe Levi" }, { "sentences": [ "Monk's House is an 18th-century weatherboarded cottage in the village of Rodmell, three miles (4.8km) south-east of Lewes, East Sussex, England.", " The writer Virginia Woolf and her husband, the political activist, journalist and editor Leonard Woolf, bought the house in 1919, and received there many important visitors connected to the Bloomsbury Group, including T. S. Eliot, E. M. Forster, Roger Fry and Lytton Strachey." ], "title": "Monk's House" }, { "sentences": [ "Carrington is a 1995 British biographical film written and directed by Christopher Hampton about the life of the English painter Dora Carrington (1893–1932), who was known simply as \"Carrington\".", " The screenplay is based on biographies of writer and critic Lytton Strachey (1880–1932) by Michael Holroyd." ], "title": "Carrington (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Natalia Ginzburg, (] ; ] ; 14 July 1916 – 7 October 1991), was an Italian author whose work explored family relationships, politics during and after the Fascist years and World War II, and philosophy.", " She wrote novels, short stories and essays, for which she received the Strega Prize and Bagutta Prize.", " Most of her works were also translated into English and published in the United Kingdom and United States." ], "title": "Natalia Ginzburg" }, { "sentences": [ "Giles Lytton Strachey ( ; 1 March 1880 – 21 January 1932) was a British writer and critic." ], "title": "Lytton Strachey" }, { "sentences": [ "Leone Ginzburg (] ; ] ; ] ; 4 April 1909 – 5 February 1944) was an Italian editor, writer, journalist and teacher, as well as an important anti-fascist political activist and a hero of the resistance movement.", " He was the husband of the renowned author Natalia Ginzburg and the father of the historian Carlo Ginzburg." ], "title": "Leone Ginzburg" }, { "sentences": [ "Julia Strachey (August 14, 1901 – 1979) was an English writer, born in Allahabad, India, where her father, Oliver Strachey, the elder brother of Lytton Strachey, was a civil servant.", " Her mother, Ruby, was of Swiss-German origin.", " For most of Julia's life she lived in England, where she worked as a model at Poiret, as a photographer and as a publisher's reader, before she embarked upon a career in novel-writing.", " She is perhaps best remembered for her work \"Cheerful Weather for the Wedding\", a book originally published by the Hogarth Press and recently reprinted by Persephone Books." ], "title": "Julia Strachey" }, { "sentences": [ "Roger Henry Pocklington Senhouse (1899 – 1970) was an English publisher and translator, and a member of the Bloomsbury Group of writers, intellectuals, and artists.", " The private letters of openly gay writer Lytton Strachey reveal that Roger Senhouse was his last lover, with whom he had a secretly sado-masochistic relationship in the early 1930s." ], "title": "Roger Senhouse" } ]
[ "Title: Lytton Strachey: A Critical Biography\n\nLytton Strachey: A Critical Biography is a book-length biography of Lytton Strachey by Michael Holroyd, the author's magnum opus. He published a revised version in 1994 under the revised subtitle, The New Biography.", "Title: Eminent Victorians\n\nEminent Victorians is a book by Lytton Strachey (one of the older members of the Bloomsbury Group), first published in 1918 and consisting of biographies of four leading figures from the Victorian era. Its fame rests on the irreverence and wit Strachey brought to bear on three men and a woman who had till then been regarded as heroes and heroine. They were:", "Title: Giuseppe Levi\n\nGiuseppe Levi (October 14, 1872 – February 3, 1965) was an Italian anatomist and histologist, professor of human anatomy (since 1916) at the universities of Sassari, Palermo and Turin. He was born on October 14, 1872 in Trieste to Jewish parents, Michele Levi and Emma Perugia. He was married to Lidia Tanzi and had five children: Gino, Mario, Alberto, Paola (who became the wife of Adriano Olivetti), and writer Natalia Ginzburg (wife of Leone Ginzburg and mother of Carlo Ginzburg), who described her father's personality in the successful Italian book \"Lessico famigliare\" (1963).", "Title: Monk's House\n\nMonk's House is an 18th-century weatherboarded cottage in the village of Rodmell, three miles (4.8km) south-east of Lewes, East Sussex, England. The writer Virginia Woolf and her husband, the political activist, journalist and editor Leonard Woolf, bought the house in 1919, and received there many important visitors connected to the Bloomsbury Group, including T. S. Eliot, E. M. Forster, Roger Fry and Lytton Strachey.", "Title: Carrington (film)\n\nCarrington is a 1995 British biographical film written and directed by Christopher Hampton about the life of the English painter Dora Carrington (1893–1932), who was known simply as \"Carrington\". The screenplay is based on biographies of writer and critic Lytton Strachey (1880–1932) by Michael Holroyd.", "Title: Natalia Ginzburg\n\nNatalia Ginzburg, (] ; ] ; 14 July 1916 – 7 October 1991), was an Italian author whose work explored family relationships, politics during and after the Fascist years and World War II, and philosophy. She wrote novels, short stories and essays, for which she received the Strega Prize and Bagutta Prize. Most of her works were also translated into English and published in the United Kingdom and United States.", "Title: Lytton Strachey\n\nGiles Lytton Strachey ( ; 1 March 1880 – 21 January 1932) was a British writer and critic.", "Title: Leone Ginzburg\n\nLeone Ginzburg (] ; ] ; ] ; 4 April 1909 – 5 February 1944) was an Italian editor, writer, journalist and teacher, as well as an important anti-fascist political activist and a hero of the resistance movement. He was the husband of the renowned author Natalia Ginzburg and the father of the historian Carlo Ginzburg.", "Title: Julia Strachey\n\nJulia Strachey (August 14, 1901 – 1979) was an English writer, born in Allahabad, India, where her father, Oliver Strachey, the elder brother of Lytton Strachey, was a civil servant. Her mother, Ruby, was of Swiss-German origin. For most of Julia's life she lived in England, where she worked as a model at Poiret, as a photographer and as a publisher's reader, before she embarked upon a career in novel-writing. She is perhaps best remembered for her work \"Cheerful Weather for the Wedding\", a book originally published by the Hogarth Press and recently reprinted by Persephone Books.", "Title: Roger Senhouse\n\nRoger Henry Pocklington Senhouse (1899 – 1970) was an English publisher and translator, and a member of the Bloomsbury Group of writers, intellectuals, and artists. The private letters of openly gay writer Lytton Strachey reveal that Roger Senhouse was his last lover, with whom he had a secretly sado-masochistic relationship in the early 1930s." ]
1,173
Which actress played Beth Wallace as a fictional character and was Miss USA?
Kelli McCarty
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Beth Wallace", "Kelli McCarty" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Miss USA 1952, the 1st Miss USA pageant, was held on 27 June 1952 at Long Beach Municipal Auditorium, Long Beach, California.", " 42 states competed for the inaugural Miss USA.", " The winner was Jackie Loughery of New York.", " Loughery was Top 10 at Miss Universe 1952.", " She became an actress and appeared in a number of films and television programs." ], "title": "Miss USA 1952" }, { "sentences": [ "Katherine Amanda Blair (born December 29, 1987) is an American actress, model and beauty queen who won Miss Teen USA 2006 and Miss California USA 2011.", " She was the first person from Montana to win a major pageant title.", " In 2011, she was crowned Miss California USA after originally placing 1st runner-up to Alyssa Campanella; however, when Campanella won Miss USA 2011, Blair was crowned as successor on June 25." ], "title": "Katie Blair" }, { "sentences": [ "Chelsea Cooley Altman (born October 30, 1983) is an American actress, singer, model and beauty queen who has competed in the Miss Teen USA, Miss USA, and Miss Universe pageants and who has held the Miss USA 2005 title.", " She is a member of the pop/R&B group BQ Girls." ], "title": "Chelsea Cooley" }, { "sentences": [ "Shandi Ren Finnessey (born June 9, 1978, in Florissant, Missouri) is an American actress, model, TV host and beauty queen.", " She is best known for winning the Miss USA title, as Miss Missouri USA.", " She previously held the title of Miss Missouri 2002 and competed in Miss America, where she won a preliminary award.", " She placed as first runner-up at the Miss Universe 2004 competition.", " She is one of three women to have been both Miss Missouri USA and Miss Missouri and the only Missourian to have been Miss USA.", " Her first runner-up finish at Miss Universe was the best placement in the 2000s and was the best United States placement between Brook Mahealani Lee's Miss Universe 1997 competition victory and Olivia Culpo's Miss Universe 2012 pageant win." ], "title": "Shandi Finnessey" }, { "sentences": [ "Olivia Jordan Thomas (born September 28, 1988) is an American actress, model, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss USA 2015.", " She went on to represent the United States at Miss Universe 2015, where she placed as second runner-up.", " Jordan also represented the United States at Miss World 2013, where she finished in the top 20.", " She is the first woman from Oklahoma to be crowned Miss USA." ], "title": "Olivia Jordan" }, { "sentences": [ "Kelli McCarty (born September 6, 1969) is an American actress, model, and photographer who was crowned Miss USA in 1991.", " She is best known for her role as Beth Wallace on the U.S. television soap opera \"Passions\" from 1999-2006." ], "title": "Kelli McCarty" }, { "sentences": [ "Shanna Lynn Moakler (born March 28, 1975) is an American model, actress, and reality television star.", " She was the winner of the Miss New York USA pageant in 1995 and was originally the first runner-up at Miss USA 1995.", " She was eventually crowned Miss USA after Chelsi Smith won Miss Universe.", " Moakler began modeling at age 15 and was later chosen as a Playmate of the Month for \"Playboy\" magazine in December 2001.", " She hosted E!'s \"Bridalplasty\" during its two-month run in 2010/2011." ], "title": "Shanna Moakler" }, { "sentences": [ "Pratima Yarlagadda is an American actress, host, model and beauty queen.", " She won Miss Indiana USA (1999) and was a finalist in Miss USA (1999).", " She went on to make Miss Universe history placing in the top six at Miss USA, making her the first woman of East Indian descent to place in the top ten.", " Her accomplishments were featured in various newspapers and in such publications as \"India Today\" recognizing her as a forthcoming East Indian presence in the entertainment industry." ], "title": "Pratima Yarlagadda" }, { "sentences": [ "Beth Wallace is a fictional character from the NBC/DirecTV soap opera \"Passions\".", " Beth was played by Kelli McCarty from August 23, 1999, until July 18, 2005, and from May 12 to July 14, 2006.", " The role was contract from October 14, 2002, until May 12, 2004." ], "title": "Beth Wallace" }, { "sentences": [ "Tara Elizabeth Conner (born December 18, 1985) is an American actress, model, advocate and beauty queen who was crowned Miss USA 2006 and has also competed in the Miss Teen USA and Miss Universe pageants.", " Apart from her role as Miss USA, Conner has been employed as a model.", " She was a featured model on the HDNet series \"Bikini Destinations\" in 2004, posing in Lake Tahoe.", " She has also held the titles Miss Kentucky Teen USA 2002, Miss Kentucky County Fair 2004, and Miss Kentucky USA 2006." ], "title": "Tara Conner" } ]
[ "Title: Miss USA 1952\n\nMiss USA 1952, the 1st Miss USA pageant, was held on 27 June 1952 at Long Beach Municipal Auditorium, Long Beach, California. 42 states competed for the inaugural Miss USA. The winner was Jackie Loughery of New York. Loughery was Top 10 at Miss Universe 1952. She became an actress and appeared in a number of films and television programs.", "Title: Katie Blair\n\nKatherine Amanda Blair (born December 29, 1987) is an American actress, model and beauty queen who won Miss Teen USA 2006 and Miss California USA 2011. She was the first person from Montana to win a major pageant title. In 2011, she was crowned Miss California USA after originally placing 1st runner-up to Alyssa Campanella; however, when Campanella won Miss USA 2011, Blair was crowned as successor on June 25.", "Title: Chelsea Cooley\n\nChelsea Cooley Altman (born October 30, 1983) is an American actress, singer, model and beauty queen who has competed in the Miss Teen USA, Miss USA, and Miss Universe pageants and who has held the Miss USA 2005 title. She is a member of the pop/R&B group BQ Girls.", "Title: Shandi Finnessey\n\nShandi Ren Finnessey (born June 9, 1978, in Florissant, Missouri) is an American actress, model, TV host and beauty queen. She is best known for winning the Miss USA title, as Miss Missouri USA. She previously held the title of Miss Missouri 2002 and competed in Miss America, where she won a preliminary award. She placed as first runner-up at the Miss Universe 2004 competition. She is one of three women to have been both Miss Missouri USA and Miss Missouri and the only Missourian to have been Miss USA. Her first runner-up finish at Miss Universe was the best placement in the 2000s and was the best United States placement between Brook Mahealani Lee's Miss Universe 1997 competition victory and Olivia Culpo's Miss Universe 2012 pageant win.", "Title: Olivia Jordan\n\nOlivia Jordan Thomas (born September 28, 1988) is an American actress, model, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss USA 2015. She went on to represent the United States at Miss Universe 2015, where she placed as second runner-up. Jordan also represented the United States at Miss World 2013, where she finished in the top 20. She is the first woman from Oklahoma to be crowned Miss USA.", "Title: Kelli McCarty\n\nKelli McCarty (born September 6, 1969) is an American actress, model, and photographer who was crowned Miss USA in 1991. She is best known for her role as Beth Wallace on the U.S. television soap opera \"Passions\" from 1999-2006.", "Title: Shanna Moakler\n\nShanna Lynn Moakler (born March 28, 1975) is an American model, actress, and reality television star. She was the winner of the Miss New York USA pageant in 1995 and was originally the first runner-up at Miss USA 1995. She was eventually crowned Miss USA after Chelsi Smith won Miss Universe. Moakler began modeling at age 15 and was later chosen as a Playmate of the Month for \"Playboy\" magazine in December 2001. She hosted E!'s \"Bridalplasty\" during its two-month run in 2010/2011.", "Title: Pratima Yarlagadda\n\nPratima Yarlagadda is an American actress, host, model and beauty queen. She won Miss Indiana USA (1999) and was a finalist in Miss USA (1999). She went on to make Miss Universe history placing in the top six at Miss USA, making her the first woman of East Indian descent to place in the top ten. Her accomplishments were featured in various newspapers and in such publications as \"India Today\" recognizing her as a forthcoming East Indian presence in the entertainment industry.", "Title: Beth Wallace\n\nBeth Wallace is a fictional character from the NBC/DirecTV soap opera \"Passions\". Beth was played by Kelli McCarty from August 23, 1999, until July 18, 2005, and from May 12 to July 14, 2006. The role was contract from October 14, 2002, until May 12, 2004.", "Title: Tara Conner\n\nTara Elizabeth Conner (born December 18, 1985) is an American actress, model, advocate and beauty queen who was crowned Miss USA 2006 and has also competed in the Miss Teen USA and Miss Universe pageants. Apart from her role as Miss USA, Conner has been employed as a model. She was a featured model on the HDNet series \"Bikini Destinations\" in 2004, posing in Lake Tahoe. She has also held the titles Miss Kentucky Teen USA 2002, Miss Kentucky County Fair 2004, and Miss Kentucky USA 2006." ]
1,174
Question:What station did Pierre Perifel's Annie award winning short broadcast on?
NBC
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Pierre Perifel", "Secrets of the Furious Five" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Secrets of the Furious Five (also known as Kung Fu Panda: Secrets of the Furious Five) is an American animated short produced by DreamWorks Animation, which serves as a semi-sequel or spin-off to the animated feature film \"Kung Fu Panda\" and appears on a companion disc of the original film's deluxe DVD release.", " It was later broadcast on NBC on February 26, 2009 and is now available as a separate DVD as of March 24, 2009." ], "title": "Secrets of the Furious Five" }, { "sentences": [ "The Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production (or Annie Award for Writing in an Animated Feature Production) is an Annie Award awarded annually, except in 1997, to the best animated feature film and introduced in 1996.", " It reward screenwriting for animated feature films." ], "title": "Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production" }, { "sentences": [ "Udedh Bun (English title: Unravel) is award winning short Bhojpuri film released in 2008 directed by Siddharth Sinha.", " The 21-minute diploma film by Siddharth Sinha, an Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), Pune graduate, was selected for world premiere at the Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear for Best Short Film at the 2008 Berlin International Film Festival, first ever such award in the history of Bhojpuri cinema.", " Later it won the National Film Award for Best Short fiction Film." ], "title": "Udedh Bun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Annie Award for Best Animated Video Game is awarded annually by ASIFA-Hollywood, a non-profit organization that honors contributions to animation, to one animated video game each year.", " The award is one of the Annie Awards, which are given to contributions to animation, including producers, directors, and voice actors.", " The Annie Awards were created in 1972 by June Foray to honor individual lifetime contributions to animation.", " In 1992, the scope of the awards was expanded to honor animation as a whole; the Annie Award for Best Animated Feature was created as a result of this move, and subsequent awards have been created to recognize different contributions to animation.", " The Annie Award for Best Animated Video Game was created in 2005, and has been awarded yearly since except in 2009.", " To be eligible for the award, the game must have been released in the year before the next Annie Awards ceremony, and the developers of the game must send a five-minute DVD that shows the gameplay and graphics of the game to a committee appointed by the Board of Directors of ASIFA-Hollywood." ], "title": "Annie Award for Best Animated Video Game" }, { "sentences": [ "The Annie Award for Directing in a Feature Production (or Annie Award for Directing in an Animated Feature Production) is an Annie Award, awarded annually to the best animated feature film and introduced in 1996.", " It reward directing for animated feature films.", " The recipients are directors as well as co-directors." ], "title": "Annie Award for Directing in a Feature Production" }, { "sentences": [ "The Annie Award for Best Animated Short Subject is an Annie Award given annually to the best animated short film.", " It was introduced in 1995.", " In 1998, the award was renamed to Outstanding Achievement in an Animated Short Subject, and renamed again to Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animated Short Subject in 1999, but went back to its second title in 2000.", " In 2005, it was again reverted to its original title, and has remained so ever since." ], "title": "Annie Award for Best Animated Short Subject" }, { "sentences": [ "The Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production (or Annie Award for Music in an Animated Feature Production) is an Annie Award given annually to the best music in an animated feature film, theatrical or direct-to-video.", " It began in 1997 as the \"Annie Award for Best Individual Achievement: Music in a Feature/Home Video Production\".", " Throughout the following years, the title was renamed \"Outstanding Individual Achievement for Music in an Animated Feature Production\", \"Outstanding Individual Achievement for Music Score in an Animated Feature Production\", and \"Outstanding Music in an Animated Feature Production\" before changing to its current title in 2005.", " It was retitled \"Best Music in an Animated Feature Production\" in 2006 for three years before being reverted to \"Music in an Animated Feature Production\" in 2009." ], "title": "Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production" }, { "sentences": [ "Pierre Perifel is a French animator, best known for his character work at DreamWorks Animation and for his award-winning student film \"Le Building\".", " He joined DreamWorks in 2008, after working on 2D animated films in France.", " The following year, Perifel won an Annie Award for the short film \"Secrets of the Furious Five\".", " He received subsequent nominations for \"Kung Fu Panda 2\" and \"Rise of the Guardians\"." ], "title": "Pierre Perifel" }, { "sentences": [ "Le Building is a 2005 French animated short film directed by a team of final year students at Gobelins, l'École de l'image.", " The story depicts a series of slapstick accidents that cause destruction to a three-story apartment complex.", " \"Le Building\"'s team of five directors is composed of Pierre Perifel and Olivier Staphylas, both of whom went on to become Annie Award-recognized animators at DreamWorks, Marco Nguyen and Xavier Ramonède, who have continued their careers with animation credits on various high-profile French productions, and Rémi Zaarour, who has since become a comic book artist, published under the pseudonym Pozla." ], "title": "Le Building" }, { "sentences": [ "The Annie Award for Best Animated Feature is an Annie Award introduced in 1992, awarded annually to the best animated feature film.", " In 1998 the award was renamed Outstanding Achievement in an Animated Theatrical Feature, only to revert to its original title again in 2001.", " Since the inception of Best Animated Feature at the Academy Awards in 2001, the Annie Award winner has matched up every year except for 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, and 2014." ], "title": "Annie Award for Best Animated Feature" } ]
[ "Title: Secrets of the Furious Five\n\nSecrets of the Furious Five (also known as Kung Fu Panda: Secrets of the Furious Five) is an American animated short produced by DreamWorks Animation, which serves as a semi-sequel or spin-off to the animated feature film \"Kung Fu Panda\" and appears on a companion disc of the original film's deluxe DVD release. It was later broadcast on NBC on February 26, 2009 and is now available as a separate DVD as of March 24, 2009.", "Title: Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production\n\nThe Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production (or Annie Award for Writing in an Animated Feature Production) is an Annie Award awarded annually, except in 1997, to the best animated feature film and introduced in 1996. It reward screenwriting for animated feature films.", "Title: Udedh Bun\n\nUdedh Bun (English title: Unravel) is award winning short Bhojpuri film released in 2008 directed by Siddharth Sinha. The 21-minute diploma film by Siddharth Sinha, an Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), Pune graduate, was selected for world premiere at the Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear for Best Short Film at the 2008 Berlin International Film Festival, first ever such award in the history of Bhojpuri cinema. Later it won the National Film Award for Best Short fiction Film.", "Title: Annie Award for Best Animated Video Game\n\nThe Annie Award for Best Animated Video Game is awarded annually by ASIFA-Hollywood, a non-profit organization that honors contributions to animation, to one animated video game each year. The award is one of the Annie Awards, which are given to contributions to animation, including producers, directors, and voice actors. The Annie Awards were created in 1972 by June Foray to honor individual lifetime contributions to animation. In 1992, the scope of the awards was expanded to honor animation as a whole; the Annie Award for Best Animated Feature was created as a result of this move, and subsequent awards have been created to recognize different contributions to animation. The Annie Award for Best Animated Video Game was created in 2005, and has been awarded yearly since except in 2009. To be eligible for the award, the game must have been released in the year before the next Annie Awards ceremony, and the developers of the game must send a five-minute DVD that shows the gameplay and graphics of the game to a committee appointed by the Board of Directors of ASIFA-Hollywood.", "Title: Annie Award for Directing in a Feature Production\n\nThe Annie Award for Directing in a Feature Production (or Annie Award for Directing in an Animated Feature Production) is an Annie Award, awarded annually to the best animated feature film and introduced in 1996. It reward directing for animated feature films. The recipients are directors as well as co-directors.", "Title: Annie Award for Best Animated Short Subject\n\nThe Annie Award for Best Animated Short Subject is an Annie Award given annually to the best animated short film. It was introduced in 1995. In 1998, the award was renamed to Outstanding Achievement in an Animated Short Subject, and renamed again to Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animated Short Subject in 1999, but went back to its second title in 2000. In 2005, it was again reverted to its original title, and has remained so ever since.", "Title: Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production\n\nThe Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production (or Annie Award for Music in an Animated Feature Production) is an Annie Award given annually to the best music in an animated feature film, theatrical or direct-to-video. It began in 1997 as the \"Annie Award for Best Individual Achievement: Music in a Feature/Home Video Production\". Throughout the following years, the title was renamed \"Outstanding Individual Achievement for Music in an Animated Feature Production\", \"Outstanding Individual Achievement for Music Score in an Animated Feature Production\", and \"Outstanding Music in an Animated Feature Production\" before changing to its current title in 2005. It was retitled \"Best Music in an Animated Feature Production\" in 2006 for three years before being reverted to \"Music in an Animated Feature Production\" in 2009.", "Title: Pierre Perifel\n\nPierre Perifel is a French animator, best known for his character work at DreamWorks Animation and for his award-winning student film \"Le Building\". He joined DreamWorks in 2008, after working on 2D animated films in France. The following year, Perifel won an Annie Award for the short film \"Secrets of the Furious Five\". He received subsequent nominations for \"Kung Fu Panda 2\" and \"Rise of the Guardians\".", "Title: Le Building\n\nLe Building is a 2005 French animated short film directed by a team of final year students at Gobelins, l'École de l'image. The story depicts a series of slapstick accidents that cause destruction to a three-story apartment complex. \"Le Building\"'s team of five directors is composed of Pierre Perifel and Olivier Staphylas, both of whom went on to become Annie Award-recognized animators at DreamWorks, Marco Nguyen and Xavier Ramonède, who have continued their careers with animation credits on various high-profile French productions, and Rémi Zaarour, who has since become a comic book artist, published under the pseudonym Pozla.", "Title: Annie Award for Best Animated Feature\n\nThe Annie Award for Best Animated Feature is an Annie Award introduced in 1992, awarded annually to the best animated feature film. In 1998 the award was renamed Outstanding Achievement in an Animated Theatrical Feature, only to revert to its original title again in 2001. Since the inception of Best Animated Feature at the Academy Awards in 2001, the Annie Award winner has matched up every year except for 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, and 2014." ]
1,175
Which 2013 highest ranking wooden roller coaster was built in Ohio?
Blue Streak
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Millennium Force", "Millennium Force", "Blue Streak (Cedar Point)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Hurricane: Category 5 was a Custom Coasters International wooden roller coaster located at the Myrtle Beach Pavilion.", " It replaced the Corkscrew roller coaster which existed since the late 1970s.", " The Pavilion unveiled their multimillion-dollar coaster May 6, 2000.", " During operation, Hurricane held the record for being the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden roller coaster in South Carolina.", " The ride closed with the Pavilion on September 30, 2006.", " Although Burroughs & Chapin attempted to sell the ride along with the Haunted Hotel, Log Flume, Treasure Hunt, and a few other rides, the ride was deemed too expensive a task to dismantle and relocate, and was ultimately demolished in March 2007.", " The only part of the ride not demolished were the two Gerstlauer trains used on the ride.", " These trains were shipped to Kings Island, an amusement park in Mason, Ohio.", " They were then repainted and installed on Son of Beast, which was at the time the world's tallest and fastest wooden roller coaster.", " Son of Beast was later demolished on November 20, 2012, following an incident that occurred in 2009." ], "title": "Hurricane: Category 5" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue Streak is a wooden roller coaster located at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio.", " Built by Philadelphia Toboggan Company, Blue Streak opened to the public on May 23, 1964, and is the park's oldest roller coaster.", " In 2013, it achieved its highest ranking of 27 among the world's top wooden roller coasters in the annual Golden Ticket Awards publication by \"Amusement Today\"." ], "title": "Blue Streak (Cedar Point)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wooden Roller Coaster (formerly Coaster) is a wooden roller coaster at Playland in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.", " Opened in 1958, it is the oldest roller coaster in Canada.", " The ride is 2840 ft long—which established it as the largest roller coaster in Canada at the time it was completed—and has a height of 68 ft and speeds of up to 76 km/h .", " The coaster was awarded the Coaster Classic and Roller Coaster Landmark statuses by American Coaster Enthusiasts." ], "title": "Wooden Roller Coaster (Playland)" }, { "sentences": [ "A wooden roller coaster is most often classified as a roller coaster with running rails made of flattened steel strips mounted on laminated wooden track.", " Occasionally, the support structure may be made out of a steel lattice or truss, but the ride remains classified as a wooden roller coaster due to the track design.", " Because of the limits of wood, wooden roller coasters, in general, do not have inversions (when the coaster goes upside down), steep drops, or extremely banked turns (overbanked turns).", " However, there are exceptions; the defunct Son of Beast at Kings Island had a 214 ft drop and originally had a 90 ft loop until the end of the 2006 season, although the loop had steel supports.", " Other special cases are Hades 360 at Mount Olympus Water and Theme Park in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin.", " The coaster features a double-track tunnel, a corkscrew, and a 90-degree banked turn.", " There is also The Voyage at Holiday World (an example of a wooden roller coaster with a steel structure for supports) featuring three separate 90-degree banked turns.", " Ravine Flyer II at Waldameer Park has a 90-degree banked turn, T Express at Everland in South Korea with a 77-degree drop, and Outlaw Run at Silver Dollar City which has 3 inversions and 120-degree overbanked turn." ], "title": "Wooden roller coaster" }, { "sentences": [ "Kings Island is a 364 acre theme park located in Mason, Ohio, 24 mi northeast of Cincinnati.", " Since the opening of the amusement park in 1972, at least one attraction has been added every year except 1978, 1980, 1983, and 2008.", " The park is known to have attractions such as Flight of Fear which was the world's first linear induction motor launched roller coaster, and The Beast which has held the record for the world's longest wooden roller coaster since its opening in 1979.", " Also, The Beast continues to be ranked as one of the best wooden roller coasters in the world by industry polls.", " Kings Island's newest attraction is Mystic Timbers, a wooden roller coaster manufactured by Great Coasters International.", " With this addition, Kings Island claimed the record for most wooden roller coaster track of any amusement park in the world, and tied the record for most wooden roller coasters, with five." ], "title": "List of Kings Island attractions" }, { "sentences": [ "Outlaw Run is a wooden roller coaster located at the Silver Dollar City amusement park in Branson, Missouri.", " The ride was the first wooden roller coaster manufactured by Rocky Mountain Construction and the first wooden roller coaster with multiple inversions, in which riders are turned upside-down and then back upright.", " The 2937 ft ride features three inversions and a top speed of 68 mph , making \"Outlaw Run\" the sixth-fastest wooden roller coaster in the world.", " The 162 ft first drop of the ride is the fourth steepest in the world among wooden roller coasters, at 81° beyond horizontal." ], "title": "Outlaw Run" }, { "sentences": [ "White Cyclone (ホワイトサイクロン , Howaito Saikuron ) is a wooden roller coaster at Nagashima Spa Land in Mie Prefecture, Japan.", " At 1700 m in length, White Cyclone is the third longest wooden roller coaster in the world, and is the longest wooden roller coaster outside of the United States.", " Despite its length, White Cyclone is still considerably shorter than the 2479 m Steel Dragon 2000, the world's longest steel roller coaster, which is also at Nagashima Spa Land.", " In addition to being the third longest wooden roller coaster, White Cyclone is the seventh tallest wooden roller coaster in the world and the fourth tallest wooden roller coaster outside the United States.", " A single ride on the White Cyclone costs ¥1,000 (approximately $9 USD), and the ride is restricted to those individuals above 1.3 m in height; and those individuals under 54 years of age." ], "title": "White Cyclone" }, { "sentences": [ "Hoosier Hurricane is a wooden roller coaster at Indiana Beach in Monticello, Indiana.", " The ride was designed by Dennis McNulty and Larry Bill of Custom Coasters International.", " It opened on May 27, 1994, as the park's largest wooden roller coaster and the first wooden roller coaster built in Indiana in fifty years.", " The ride was Custom Coasters International's third roller coaster designed and the first modern wooden coaster built with a steel support structure, which would eventually become a trend on many wooden coasters designed by them." ], "title": "Hoosier Hurricane" }, { "sentences": [ "Millennium Force is a steel roller coaster built by Intamin at Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio, United States.", " It was the fourteenth roller coaster to be built at the park since Blue Streak opened in 1964.", " Upon completion in 2000, Millennium Force broke six world records and was the world's first Giga Coaster, a roller coaster that exceeds 300 ft in height and completes a full circuit.", " It was briefly the tallest and fastest in the world until Steel Dragon 2000 opened later the same year.", " The ride is also the third-longest roller coaster in North America after The Beast at Kings Island and Fury 325 at Carowinds.", " It was the first roller coaster to use a cable lift system rather than a traditional chain lift.", " The coaster has a 310 ft , 45-degree lift hill with a 300 ft drop and features two tunnels, three overbanked turns, and four hills.", " It has a top speed of 93 mph ." ], "title": "Millennium Force" }, { "sentences": [ "Tonnerre de Zeus is a roller coaster at Parc Astérix in Plailly, France.", " Opened in 1997 and built by Custom Coasters International, it is as of today the 2nd longest wooden coaster in Europe, after Colossos, with a track length of 1230m (4044 feet).", " This coaster is also the second wooden roller coaster built in France after Walygator Parc's \"Anaconda\", and the second massive roller coaster of the park after \"Goudurix\", which was built since the park's opening in 1989.", " These two roller coasters were followed by \"la Trace du Hourra\" in 2001, and \"OzIris\" in 2012.", " No other wooden roller coaster was built in the hexagon until Walibi Rhône-Alpes' \"Timber\" in 2016." ], "title": "Tonnerre de Zeus" } ]
[ "Title: Hurricane: Category 5\n\nHurricane: Category 5 was a Custom Coasters International wooden roller coaster located at the Myrtle Beach Pavilion. It replaced the Corkscrew roller coaster which existed since the late 1970s. The Pavilion unveiled their multimillion-dollar coaster May 6, 2000. During operation, Hurricane held the record for being the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden roller coaster in South Carolina. The ride closed with the Pavilion on September 30, 2006. Although Burroughs & Chapin attempted to sell the ride along with the Haunted Hotel, Log Flume, Treasure Hunt, and a few other rides, the ride was deemed too expensive a task to dismantle and relocate, and was ultimately demolished in March 2007. The only part of the ride not demolished were the two Gerstlauer trains used on the ride. These trains were shipped to Kings Island, an amusement park in Mason, Ohio. They were then repainted and installed on Son of Beast, which was at the time the world's tallest and fastest wooden roller coaster. Son of Beast was later demolished on November 20, 2012, following an incident that occurred in 2009.", "Title: Blue Streak (Cedar Point)\n\nBlue Streak is a wooden roller coaster located at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio. Built by Philadelphia Toboggan Company, Blue Streak opened to the public on May 23, 1964, and is the park's oldest roller coaster. In 2013, it achieved its highest ranking of 27 among the world's top wooden roller coasters in the annual Golden Ticket Awards publication by \"Amusement Today\".", "Title: Wooden Roller Coaster (Playland)\n\nThe Wooden Roller Coaster (formerly Coaster) is a wooden roller coaster at Playland in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Opened in 1958, it is the oldest roller coaster in Canada. The ride is 2840 ft long—which established it as the largest roller coaster in Canada at the time it was completed—and has a height of 68 ft and speeds of up to 76 km/h . The coaster was awarded the Coaster Classic and Roller Coaster Landmark statuses by American Coaster Enthusiasts.", "Title: Wooden roller coaster\n\nA wooden roller coaster is most often classified as a roller coaster with running rails made of flattened steel strips mounted on laminated wooden track. Occasionally, the support structure may be made out of a steel lattice or truss, but the ride remains classified as a wooden roller coaster due to the track design. Because of the limits of wood, wooden roller coasters, in general, do not have inversions (when the coaster goes upside down), steep drops, or extremely banked turns (overbanked turns). However, there are exceptions; the defunct Son of Beast at Kings Island had a 214 ft drop and originally had a 90 ft loop until the end of the 2006 season, although the loop had steel supports. Other special cases are Hades 360 at Mount Olympus Water and Theme Park in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin. The coaster features a double-track tunnel, a corkscrew, and a 90-degree banked turn. There is also The Voyage at Holiday World (an example of a wooden roller coaster with a steel structure for supports) featuring three separate 90-degree banked turns. Ravine Flyer II at Waldameer Park has a 90-degree banked turn, T Express at Everland in South Korea with a 77-degree drop, and Outlaw Run at Silver Dollar City which has 3 inversions and 120-degree overbanked turn.", "Title: List of Kings Island attractions\n\nKings Island is a 364 acre theme park located in Mason, Ohio, 24 mi northeast of Cincinnati. Since the opening of the amusement park in 1972, at least one attraction has been added every year except 1978, 1980, 1983, and 2008. The park is known to have attractions such as Flight of Fear which was the world's first linear induction motor launched roller coaster, and The Beast which has held the record for the world's longest wooden roller coaster since its opening in 1979. Also, The Beast continues to be ranked as one of the best wooden roller coasters in the world by industry polls. Kings Island's newest attraction is Mystic Timbers, a wooden roller coaster manufactured by Great Coasters International. With this addition, Kings Island claimed the record for most wooden roller coaster track of any amusement park in the world, and tied the record for most wooden roller coasters, with five.", "Title: Outlaw Run\n\nOutlaw Run is a wooden roller coaster located at the Silver Dollar City amusement park in Branson, Missouri. The ride was the first wooden roller coaster manufactured by Rocky Mountain Construction and the first wooden roller coaster with multiple inversions, in which riders are turned upside-down and then back upright. The 2937 ft ride features three inversions and a top speed of 68 mph , making \"Outlaw Run\" the sixth-fastest wooden roller coaster in the world. The 162 ft first drop of the ride is the fourth steepest in the world among wooden roller coasters, at 81° beyond horizontal.", "Title: White Cyclone\n\nWhite Cyclone (ホワイトサイクロン , Howaito Saikuron ) is a wooden roller coaster at Nagashima Spa Land in Mie Prefecture, Japan. At 1700 m in length, White Cyclone is the third longest wooden roller coaster in the world, and is the longest wooden roller coaster outside of the United States. Despite its length, White Cyclone is still considerably shorter than the 2479 m Steel Dragon 2000, the world's longest steel roller coaster, which is also at Nagashima Spa Land. In addition to being the third longest wooden roller coaster, White Cyclone is the seventh tallest wooden roller coaster in the world and the fourth tallest wooden roller coaster outside the United States. A single ride on the White Cyclone costs ¥1,000 (approximately $9 USD), and the ride is restricted to those individuals above 1.3 m in height; and those individuals under 54 years of age.", "Title: Hoosier Hurricane\n\nHoosier Hurricane is a wooden roller coaster at Indiana Beach in Monticello, Indiana. The ride was designed by Dennis McNulty and Larry Bill of Custom Coasters International. It opened on May 27, 1994, as the park's largest wooden roller coaster and the first wooden roller coaster built in Indiana in fifty years. The ride was Custom Coasters International's third roller coaster designed and the first modern wooden coaster built with a steel support structure, which would eventually become a trend on many wooden coasters designed by them.", "Title: Millennium Force\n\nMillennium Force is a steel roller coaster built by Intamin at Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio, United States. It was the fourteenth roller coaster to be built at the park since Blue Streak opened in 1964. Upon completion in 2000, Millennium Force broke six world records and was the world's first Giga Coaster, a roller coaster that exceeds 300 ft in height and completes a full circuit. It was briefly the tallest and fastest in the world until Steel Dragon 2000 opened later the same year. The ride is also the third-longest roller coaster in North America after The Beast at Kings Island and Fury 325 at Carowinds. It was the first roller coaster to use a cable lift system rather than a traditional chain lift. The coaster has a 310 ft , 45-degree lift hill with a 300 ft drop and features two tunnels, three overbanked turns, and four hills. It has a top speed of 93 mph .", "Title: Tonnerre de Zeus\n\nTonnerre de Zeus is a roller coaster at Parc Astérix in Plailly, France. Opened in 1997 and built by Custom Coasters International, it is as of today the 2nd longest wooden coaster in Europe, after Colossos, with a track length of 1230m (4044 feet). This coaster is also the second wooden roller coaster built in France after Walygator Parc's \"Anaconda\", and the second massive roller coaster of the park after \"Goudurix\", which was built since the park's opening in 1989. These two roller coasters were followed by \"la Trace du Hourra\" in 2001, and \"OzIris\" in 2012. No other wooden roller coaster was built in the hexagon until Walibi Rhône-Alpes' \"Timber\" in 2016." ]
1,176
In what city did Isaac Merritt Singer's company use offices in 120 S. State St?
Chicago, Illinois
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Singer Building (Chicago)", "Singer Corporation" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Singer Building is a skyscraper located at 120 S. State St. in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois.", " The ten-story building was designed by Mundie & Jensen and built from 1925 to 1926.", " The building's Gothic Revival design features terra cotta decorations, piers at the corners, and sets of three double-hung windows on each story separated by two thin piers.", " The Singer Corporation initially used the building as office space; the building has had many owners since the Singer Corporation left the building, and was nearly demolished in the 1970s.", " It is currently owned by FDN Network." ], "title": "Singer Building (Chicago)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mount Merritt (10004 ft ) is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana.", " The peak is one of six in Glacier National Park that rise over 10000 ft .", " Located in the northeastern part of the park, Mount Merritt rises dramatically a vertical mile above nearby rivers.", " The approach to this remote peak involves a one way hike of 13 mi to the summit base.", " Near the summit, the Old Sun Glacier hangs along the east ridge.", " The summit is named for General Wesley Merritt in 1891 by members of Troop C, 1st Cavalry who were visiting the region while stationed at Fort Assiniboine." ], "title": "Mount Merritt" }, { "sentences": [ "Forest City Municipal Airport (IATA: FXY, ICAO: KFXY, FAA LID: FXY) is a public use airport in Hancock County, Iowa, United States.", " It is located two nautical miles (4 km) south of the central business district of Forest City, a city in Hancock County and Winnebago County.", " The airport is owned by the City of Forest City.", " It serves general aviation for Forest City and the surrounding area.", " Winnebago Industries operates an IAI Astra for company use with the 5800 runway.", " There is no scheduled air service." ], "title": "Forest City Municipal Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "Oldway Mansion is a large house and gardens in Paignton, Devon, England.", " It was built as a private residence for Isaac Merritt Singer (1811–1875), and rebuilt by his third son Paris Singer in the style of the Palace of Versailles." ], "title": "Oldway Mansion" }, { "sentences": [ "Saginaw Township North is a census-designated place (CDP) in Saginaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan.", " The CDP is defined for statistical purposes and has no legal status as an incorporated municipality.", " The population was 24,994 at the 2000 census.", " The CDP is located within Saginaw Charter Township and consists of most of the township north of State St., while Saginaw Township South is the area south of State St. This division is purely for statistical purposes and does not reflect any present or historical self-identification of the residents in these areas." ], "title": "Saginaw Township North, Michigan" }, { "sentences": [ "Saginaw Township South is a census-designated place (CDP) in Saginaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan.", " The CDP is defined for statistical purposes and has no legal status as an incorporated municipality.", " The population was 13,801 at the 2000 census.", " The CDP is located within Saginaw Charter Township and consists of the township south of State St., while Saginaw Township North is most of the area north of State St. This division is purely for statistical purposes and does not reflect any present or historical self-identification of the residents in these areas." ], "title": "Saginaw Township South, Michigan" }, { "sentences": [ "Isaac Merritt Singer (October 27, 1811 – July 23, 1875) was an American inventor, actor, and businessman.", " He made important improvements in the design of the sewing machine and was the founder of the Singer Sewing Machine Company.", " Many had patented sewing machines before Singer, but his success was based on the practicality of his machine, the ease with which it could be adapted to home use, and its availability on an installment payment basis.", " Singer fathered at least 24 children with various wives and mistresses." ], "title": "Isaac Singer" }, { "sentences": [ "Five Corners is the intersection of New Brunswick Ave, State St, and Smith St in Perth Amboy, New Jersey.", " It is near the eastern end of the downtown area and is marked by the ten-story triangular Five Corners Building (also called the Amboy Towers).", " This building is the tallest building in the city." ], "title": "Five Corners, Perth Amboy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Comfort Starr House, located at 138 State St., Guilford, Connecticut, is a classic saltbox house with an added leanto.", " It is presumed that the original house was built between 1645 and 1646.", " The house derives its name from Comfort Starr who bought the house from the original builder, a Guilford \"signer\" (settler), Henry Kingsnorth, in 1694.", " Comfort Starr's ancestor was an English physician of the same name who left Kent, United Kingdom and settled in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he was a founder of Harvard College.", " He is buried in King's Chapel Burying Ground in Boston.", " A branch of the family settled in Connecticut in the 17th century." ], "title": "Comfort Starr House" }, { "sentences": [ "Singer Corporation is an American manufacturer of sewing machines, first established as I. M. Singer & Co. in 1851 by Isaac Merritt Singer with New York lawyer Edward Clark.", " Best known for its sewing machines, it was renamed Singer Manufacturing Company in 1865, then The Singer Company in 1963.", " It is based in La Vergne, Tennessee near Nashville.", " Its first large factory for mass production was built in Elizabeth, New Jersey in 1863." ], "title": "Singer Corporation" } ]
[ "Title: Singer Building (Chicago)\n\nThe Singer Building is a skyscraper located at 120 S. State St. in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois. The ten-story building was designed by Mundie & Jensen and built from 1925 to 1926. The building's Gothic Revival design features terra cotta decorations, piers at the corners, and sets of three double-hung windows on each story separated by two thin piers. The Singer Corporation initially used the building as office space; the building has had many owners since the Singer Corporation left the building, and was nearly demolished in the 1970s. It is currently owned by FDN Network.", "Title: Mount Merritt\n\nMount Merritt (10004 ft ) is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana. The peak is one of six in Glacier National Park that rise over 10000 ft . Located in the northeastern part of the park, Mount Merritt rises dramatically a vertical mile above nearby rivers. The approach to this remote peak involves a one way hike of 13 mi to the summit base. Near the summit, the Old Sun Glacier hangs along the east ridge. The summit is named for General Wesley Merritt in 1891 by members of Troop C, 1st Cavalry who were visiting the region while stationed at Fort Assiniboine.", "Title: Forest City Municipal Airport\n\nForest City Municipal Airport (IATA: FXY, ICAO: KFXY, FAA LID: FXY) is a public use airport in Hancock County, Iowa, United States. It is located two nautical miles (4 km) south of the central business district of Forest City, a city in Hancock County and Winnebago County. The airport is owned by the City of Forest City. It serves general aviation for Forest City and the surrounding area. Winnebago Industries operates an IAI Astra for company use with the 5800 runway. There is no scheduled air service.", "Title: Oldway Mansion\n\nOldway Mansion is a large house and gardens in Paignton, Devon, England. It was built as a private residence for Isaac Merritt Singer (1811–1875), and rebuilt by his third son Paris Singer in the style of the Palace of Versailles.", "Title: Saginaw Township North, Michigan\n\nSaginaw Township North is a census-designated place (CDP) in Saginaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The CDP is defined for statistical purposes and has no legal status as an incorporated municipality. The population was 24,994 at the 2000 census. The CDP is located within Saginaw Charter Township and consists of most of the township north of State St., while Saginaw Township South is the area south of State St. This division is purely for statistical purposes and does not reflect any present or historical self-identification of the residents in these areas.", "Title: Saginaw Township South, Michigan\n\nSaginaw Township South is a census-designated place (CDP) in Saginaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The CDP is defined for statistical purposes and has no legal status as an incorporated municipality. The population was 13,801 at the 2000 census. The CDP is located within Saginaw Charter Township and consists of the township south of State St., while Saginaw Township North is most of the area north of State St. This division is purely for statistical purposes and does not reflect any present or historical self-identification of the residents in these areas.", "Title: Isaac Singer\n\nIsaac Merritt Singer (October 27, 1811 – July 23, 1875) was an American inventor, actor, and businessman. He made important improvements in the design of the sewing machine and was the founder of the Singer Sewing Machine Company. Many had patented sewing machines before Singer, but his success was based on the practicality of his machine, the ease with which it could be adapted to home use, and its availability on an installment payment basis. Singer fathered at least 24 children with various wives and mistresses.", "Title: Five Corners, Perth Amboy\n\nFive Corners is the intersection of New Brunswick Ave, State St, and Smith St in Perth Amboy, New Jersey. It is near the eastern end of the downtown area and is marked by the ten-story triangular Five Corners Building (also called the Amboy Towers). This building is the tallest building in the city.", "Title: Comfort Starr House\n\nThe Comfort Starr House, located at 138 State St., Guilford, Connecticut, is a classic saltbox house with an added leanto. It is presumed that the original house was built between 1645 and 1646. The house derives its name from Comfort Starr who bought the house from the original builder, a Guilford \"signer\" (settler), Henry Kingsnorth, in 1694. Comfort Starr's ancestor was an English physician of the same name who left Kent, United Kingdom and settled in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he was a founder of Harvard College. He is buried in King's Chapel Burying Ground in Boston. A branch of the family settled in Connecticut in the 17th century.", "Title: Singer Corporation\n\nSinger Corporation is an American manufacturer of sewing machines, first established as I. M. Singer & Co. in 1851 by Isaac Merritt Singer with New York lawyer Edward Clark. Best known for its sewing machines, it was renamed Singer Manufacturing Company in 1865, then The Singer Company in 1963. It is based in La Vergne, Tennessee near Nashville. Its first large factory for mass production was built in Elizabeth, New Jersey in 1863." ]
1,177
North American Aviation created the prototype of the B-70 bomber, capable of traveling at what height?
70,000 ft
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medium
{ "title": [ "North American Aviation", "North American XB-70 Valkyrie", "North American XB-70 Valkyrie" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The North American Aviation XA2J \"Super Savage\" was a prototype carrier-based attack aircraft built in the early 1950s.", " It was developed by North American Aviation (NAA) from the smaller AJ Savage." ], "title": "North American XA2J Super Savage" }, { "sentences": [ "The General Aviation GA-43 was an airliner produced in small numbers in the United States in the mid-1930s, also known as the Pilgrim 150, Fairchild 150, and Clark GA-43.", " The prototype was developed and built by Fairchild's American Pilgrim division, but the program was taken over by General Aviation when the firm purchased American Pilgrim shortly before the prototype had flown.", " Although this first flight took place in 1932, manufacture did not commence until 1934, by which time General Motors had, in turn, gained a controlling interest in North American Aviation and merged it with General Aviation, which they already owned.", " The upshot of this was that the GA-43 became the first aircraft produced by North American.", " The GA-43 was a conventional low-wing cantilever monoplane of all-metal construction.", " The prototype had fixed tailwheel landing gear, but the main units of this were later changed to be made retractable, and three of the four production examples also had retractable mainwheels, the fourth aircraft having twin pontoons instead.", " The oval-section fuselage contained a ten-seat passenger cabin, and the cockpit was located atop the fuselage under a separate canopy." ], "title": "General Aviation GA-43" }, { "sentences": [ "The North American Aviation T-6 Texan is an American single-engined advanced trainer aircraft used to train pilots of the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF), United States Navy, Royal Air Force, and other air forces of the British Commonwealth during World War II and into the 1970s.", " Designed by North American Aviation, the T-6 is known by a variety of designations depending on the model and operating air force.", " The United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) and USAAF designated it as the AT-6, the United States Navy the SNJ, and British Commonwealth air forces the Harvard, the name by which it is best known outside of the US.", " Starting in 1948, the new United States Air Force (USAF) designated it the T-6, with the USN following in 1962.", " It remains a popular warbird aircraft used for airshow demonstrations and static displays.", " It has also been used many times to simulate various Japanese aircraft, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero in movies depicting World War II in the Pacific." ], "title": "North American T-6 Texan" }, { "sentences": [ "The North American Aviation NA-16 was the first trainer aircraft built by North American Aviation, and was the beginning of a line of closely related North American trainer aircraft that would eventually number more than 17,000 examples." ], "title": "North American NA-16" }, { "sentences": [ "The North American Aviation P-51 Mustang is an American long-range, single-seat fighter and fighter-bomber used during World War II and the Korean War, among other conflicts.", " The Mustang was designed in 1940 by North American Aviation (NAA) in response to a requirement of the British Purchasing Commission.", " The Purchasing Commission approached North American Aviation to build Curtiss P-40 fighters under license for the Royal Air Force (RAF).", " Rather than build an old design from another company, North American Aviation proposed the design and production of a more modern fighter.", " The prototype NA-73X airframe was rolled out on 9 September 1940, 102 days after the contract was signed, and first flew on 26 October." ], "title": "North American P-51 Mustang" }, { "sentences": [ "The North American AJ Savage (later A-2 Savage) was a carrier-based medium bomber built for the United States Navy by North American Aviation.", " The aircraft was designed shortly after World War II to carry atomic bombs and this meant that the bomber was the heaviest aircraft thus far designed to operate from an aircraft carrier.", " It was powered by two piston engines and a turbojet buried in the rear fuselage.", " The AJ-1 first became operational in 1950 and several were based in South Korea during 1953 as a deterrent against the Communists.", " Of the 140 built, plus three prototypes, 30 were reconnaissance aircraft.", " Inflight-refueling equipment was deployed on the Savage in the mid-1950s.", " The bomber was replaced by the Douglas A3D Skywarrior beginning in 1957." ], "title": "North American AJ Savage" }, { "sentences": [ "The North American FJ-1 Fury was the first operational jet aircraft in United States Navy service, and was developed by North American Aviation as the NA-135.", " The FJ-1 was an early transitional jet of limited success which carried over similar tail surfaces, wing, and canopy derived from the piston-engined P-51D Mustang.", " The evolution of the design to incorporate swept wings would become the basis for the land-based XP-86 prototype - itself originally designed with a very similar straight-wing planform to the FJ-1 airframe - of the United States Air Force's enormously influential F-86 Sabre, which itself formed the basis for the Navy's carrier-based North American FJ-2/-3 Fury." ], "title": "North American FJ-1 Fury" }, { "sentences": [ "North American Aviation (NAA) was a major American aerospace manufacturer, responsible for a number of historic aircraft, including the T-6 Texan trainer, the P-51 Mustang fighter, the B-25 Mitchell bomber, the F-86 Sabre jet fighter, the X-15 rocket plane, and the XB-70, as well as Apollo Command and Service Module, the second stage of the Saturn V rocket, the Space Shuttle orbiter and the B-1 Lancer.", " Through a series of mergers and sales, North American Aviation became part of North American Rockwell, which later became Rockwell International and is now part of Boeing." ], "title": "North American Aviation" }, { "sentences": [ "The North American XB-21, also known by the manufacturer's model designation NA-21, and sometimes referred to by the name \"Dragon\", was a prototype bomber aircraft developed by North American Aviation in the late 1930s, for evaluation by the United States Army Air Corps.", " Evaluated against the Douglas B-18 Bolo, it was found to be considerably more expensive than the rival aircraft, and despite the ordering of a small number of evaluation aircraft, only the prototype was ever built." ], "title": "North American XB-21" }, { "sentences": [ "The North American Aviation XB-70 Valkyrie was the prototype version of the planned B-70 nuclear-armed, deep-penetration strategic bomber for the United States Air Force Strategic Air Command.", " Designed in the late 1950s by North American Aviation, the six-engined Valkyrie was capable of cruising for thousands of miles at Mach 3+ while flying at 70,000 ft ." ], "title": "North American XB-70 Valkyrie" } ]
[ "Title: North American XA2J Super Savage\n\nThe North American Aviation XA2J \"Super Savage\" was a prototype carrier-based attack aircraft built in the early 1950s. It was developed by North American Aviation (NAA) from the smaller AJ Savage.", "Title: General Aviation GA-43\n\nThe General Aviation GA-43 was an airliner produced in small numbers in the United States in the mid-1930s, also known as the Pilgrim 150, Fairchild 150, and Clark GA-43. The prototype was developed and built by Fairchild's American Pilgrim division, but the program was taken over by General Aviation when the firm purchased American Pilgrim shortly before the prototype had flown. Although this first flight took place in 1932, manufacture did not commence until 1934, by which time General Motors had, in turn, gained a controlling interest in North American Aviation and merged it with General Aviation, which they already owned. The upshot of this was that the GA-43 became the first aircraft produced by North American. The GA-43 was a conventional low-wing cantilever monoplane of all-metal construction. The prototype had fixed tailwheel landing gear, but the main units of this were later changed to be made retractable, and three of the four production examples also had retractable mainwheels, the fourth aircraft having twin pontoons instead. The oval-section fuselage contained a ten-seat passenger cabin, and the cockpit was located atop the fuselage under a separate canopy.", "Title: North American T-6 Texan\n\nThe North American Aviation T-6 Texan is an American single-engined advanced trainer aircraft used to train pilots of the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF), United States Navy, Royal Air Force, and other air forces of the British Commonwealth during World War II and into the 1970s. Designed by North American Aviation, the T-6 is known by a variety of designations depending on the model and operating air force. The United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) and USAAF designated it as the AT-6, the United States Navy the SNJ, and British Commonwealth air forces the Harvard, the name by which it is best known outside of the US. Starting in 1948, the new United States Air Force (USAF) designated it the T-6, with the USN following in 1962. It remains a popular warbird aircraft used for airshow demonstrations and static displays. It has also been used many times to simulate various Japanese aircraft, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero in movies depicting World War II in the Pacific.", "Title: North American NA-16\n\nThe North American Aviation NA-16 was the first trainer aircraft built by North American Aviation, and was the beginning of a line of closely related North American trainer aircraft that would eventually number more than 17,000 examples.", "Title: North American P-51 Mustang\n\nThe North American Aviation P-51 Mustang is an American long-range, single-seat fighter and fighter-bomber used during World War II and the Korean War, among other conflicts. The Mustang was designed in 1940 by North American Aviation (NAA) in response to a requirement of the British Purchasing Commission. The Purchasing Commission approached North American Aviation to build Curtiss P-40 fighters under license for the Royal Air Force (RAF). Rather than build an old design from another company, North American Aviation proposed the design and production of a more modern fighter. The prototype NA-73X airframe was rolled out on 9 September 1940, 102 days after the contract was signed, and first flew on 26 October.", "Title: North American AJ Savage\n\nThe North American AJ Savage (later A-2 Savage) was a carrier-based medium bomber built for the United States Navy by North American Aviation. The aircraft was designed shortly after World War II to carry atomic bombs and this meant that the bomber was the heaviest aircraft thus far designed to operate from an aircraft carrier. It was powered by two piston engines and a turbojet buried in the rear fuselage. The AJ-1 first became operational in 1950 and several were based in South Korea during 1953 as a deterrent against the Communists. Of the 140 built, plus three prototypes, 30 were reconnaissance aircraft. Inflight-refueling equipment was deployed on the Savage in the mid-1950s. The bomber was replaced by the Douglas A3D Skywarrior beginning in 1957.", "Title: North American FJ-1 Fury\n\nThe North American FJ-1 Fury was the first operational jet aircraft in United States Navy service, and was developed by North American Aviation as the NA-135. The FJ-1 was an early transitional jet of limited success which carried over similar tail surfaces, wing, and canopy derived from the piston-engined P-51D Mustang. The evolution of the design to incorporate swept wings would become the basis for the land-based XP-86 prototype - itself originally designed with a very similar straight-wing planform to the FJ-1 airframe - of the United States Air Force's enormously influential F-86 Sabre, which itself formed the basis for the Navy's carrier-based North American FJ-2/-3 Fury.", "Title: North American Aviation\n\nNorth American Aviation (NAA) was a major American aerospace manufacturer, responsible for a number of historic aircraft, including the T-6 Texan trainer, the P-51 Mustang fighter, the B-25 Mitchell bomber, the F-86 Sabre jet fighter, the X-15 rocket plane, and the XB-70, as well as Apollo Command and Service Module, the second stage of the Saturn V rocket, the Space Shuttle orbiter and the B-1 Lancer. Through a series of mergers and sales, North American Aviation became part of North American Rockwell, which later became Rockwell International and is now part of Boeing.", "Title: North American XB-21\n\nThe North American XB-21, also known by the manufacturer's model designation NA-21, and sometimes referred to by the name \"Dragon\", was a prototype bomber aircraft developed by North American Aviation in the late 1930s, for evaluation by the United States Army Air Corps. Evaluated against the Douglas B-18 Bolo, it was found to be considerably more expensive than the rival aircraft, and despite the ordering of a small number of evaluation aircraft, only the prototype was ever built.", "Title: North American XB-70 Valkyrie\n\nThe North American Aviation XB-70 Valkyrie was the prototype version of the planned B-70 nuclear-armed, deep-penetration strategic bomber for the United States Air Force Strategic Air Command. Designed in the late 1950s by North American Aviation, the six-engined Valkyrie was capable of cruising for thousands of miles at Mach 3+ while flying at 70,000 ft ." ]
1,178
Hypnomys and Dormouse are from what rodent family?
Gliridae
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medium
{ "title": [ "Hypnomys", "Dormouse" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Hypnomys, otherwise known as Balearic giant dormice, is an extinct genus of dormouse, from the family Gliridae.", " Its species are considered examples of insular gigantism.", " This genus contains the following species:" ], "title": "Hypnomys" }, { "sentences": [ "A dormouse is a rodent of the family Gliridae (this family is also variously called Myoxidae or Muscardinidae by different taxonomists).", " Dormice are mostly found in Europe, although some species live in Africa or Asia.", " They are particularly known for their long periods of hibernation." ], "title": "Dormouse" }, { "sentences": [ "Apeomyoides savagei is a fossil rodent from the Miocene of the United States, the only species in the genus Apeomyoides.", " It is known from fragmentary jaws and isolated teeth from a site in the early Barstovian, around 15–16 million years ago, of Nevada.", " Together with other species from scattered localities in the United States, Japan, and Europe, \"Apeomyoides\" is classified in the subfamily Apeomyinae of the extinct rodent family Eomyidae.", " Apeomyines are a rare but widespread group that may have been adapted to a relatively dry habitat." ], "title": "Apeomyoides" }, { "sentences": [ "The Majorcan giant dormouse (\"Hypnomys morpheus\") is an extinct animal from Majorca, Spain in Europe.", " It is considered an example of island gigantism.", " The closest extant relative is considered to be the genus \"Eliomys\", which includes the garden dormouse.", " It is believed to have been omnivorous, and may have been terrestrial rather than arboreal.", " The arrival of humans on the island is believed to have been a major factor in its extinction.", " \"H. morpheus\" was described by the palaeontologist Dorothea Bate in 1919.", " A 2011 study estimated its body weight as between 173 and 284 g, with a head and body length of 179 mm and a total body length of 295 mm." ], "title": "Majorcan giant dormouse" }, { "sentences": [ "The Minorcan giant dormouse (\"Hypnomys mahonensis\") is an extinct species of dormouse from the Pleistocene and Holocene of Minorca, Spain." ], "title": "Minorcan giant dormouse" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roach's mouse-tailed dormouse or ground dormouse, also known simply as the mouse-tailed dormouse, (\"Myomimus roachi\") is a species of rodent in the family Gliridae.", " It is found in Bulgaria, Turkey and possibly extreme eastern Greece." ], "title": "Roach's mouse-tailed dormouse" }, { "sentences": [ "The woodland dormouse (\"Graphiurus murinus\") is a species of rodent in the family Gliridae.", " It is native to southern and eastern Africa and is also known as the African dwarf dormouse, African pygmy dormouse, or colloquially as micro squirrel.", " Found in limited numbers in the pet trade, it has complicated care requirements compared to other pet rodents.", " Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical, moist montane forests and rivers." ], "title": "Woodland dormouse" }, { "sentences": [ "Archetypomys is an extinct genus of early Eocene rodent and the only member of the family Archetypomyidae.", " A single species, Archetypomys erlianensis, has been described from Inner Mongolia.", " \"Archetypomys\" was a very small rodent intermediate in morphology between the basal rodent family Alagomyidae and more advanced rodents (Meng et al., 2007)." ], "title": "Archetypomys" }, { "sentences": [ "The desert dormouse (\"Selevinia betpakdalaensis\") is a species of rodent in the dormouse family, Gliridae.", " This species was formerly placed in its own family, Seleviniidae, but it is now considered to be a dormouse, monotypic within the genus Selevinia." ], "title": "Desert dormouse" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chapa pygmy dormouse or Vietnamese pygmy dormouse (\"Typhlomys cinereus chapensis\") is a rodent endemic to Vietnam.", " It is listed as a critically endangered species.", " It is often considered a separate species, but is now recognized as a subspecies of the Chinese pygmy dormouse (\"T. cinereus\")." ], "title": "Chapa pygmy dormouse" } ]
[ "Title: Hypnomys\n\nHypnomys, otherwise known as Balearic giant dormice, is an extinct genus of dormouse, from the family Gliridae. Its species are considered examples of insular gigantism. This genus contains the following species:", "Title: Dormouse\n\nA dormouse is a rodent of the family Gliridae (this family is also variously called Myoxidae or Muscardinidae by different taxonomists). Dormice are mostly found in Europe, although some species live in Africa or Asia. They are particularly known for their long periods of hibernation.", "Title: Apeomyoides\n\nApeomyoides savagei is a fossil rodent from the Miocene of the United States, the only species in the genus Apeomyoides. It is known from fragmentary jaws and isolated teeth from a site in the early Barstovian, around 15–16 million years ago, of Nevada. Together with other species from scattered localities in the United States, Japan, and Europe, \"Apeomyoides\" is classified in the subfamily Apeomyinae of the extinct rodent family Eomyidae. Apeomyines are a rare but widespread group that may have been adapted to a relatively dry habitat.", "Title: Majorcan giant dormouse\n\nThe Majorcan giant dormouse (\"Hypnomys morpheus\") is an extinct animal from Majorca, Spain in Europe. It is considered an example of island gigantism. The closest extant relative is considered to be the genus \"Eliomys\", which includes the garden dormouse. It is believed to have been omnivorous, and may have been terrestrial rather than arboreal. The arrival of humans on the island is believed to have been a major factor in its extinction. \"H. morpheus\" was described by the palaeontologist Dorothea Bate in 1919. A 2011 study estimated its body weight as between 173 and 284 g, with a head and body length of 179 mm and a total body length of 295 mm.", "Title: Minorcan giant dormouse\n\nThe Minorcan giant dormouse (\"Hypnomys mahonensis\") is an extinct species of dormouse from the Pleistocene and Holocene of Minorca, Spain.", "Title: Roach's mouse-tailed dormouse\n\nThe Roach's mouse-tailed dormouse or ground dormouse, also known simply as the mouse-tailed dormouse, (\"Myomimus roachi\") is a species of rodent in the family Gliridae. It is found in Bulgaria, Turkey and possibly extreme eastern Greece.", "Title: Woodland dormouse\n\nThe woodland dormouse (\"Graphiurus murinus\") is a species of rodent in the family Gliridae. It is native to southern and eastern Africa and is also known as the African dwarf dormouse, African pygmy dormouse, or colloquially as micro squirrel. Found in limited numbers in the pet trade, it has complicated care requirements compared to other pet rodents. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical, moist montane forests and rivers.", "Title: Archetypomys\n\nArchetypomys is an extinct genus of early Eocene rodent and the only member of the family Archetypomyidae. A single species, Archetypomys erlianensis, has been described from Inner Mongolia. \"Archetypomys\" was a very small rodent intermediate in morphology between the basal rodent family Alagomyidae and more advanced rodents (Meng et al., 2007).", "Title: Desert dormouse\n\nThe desert dormouse (\"Selevinia betpakdalaensis\") is a species of rodent in the dormouse family, Gliridae. This species was formerly placed in its own family, Seleviniidae, but it is now considered to be a dormouse, monotypic within the genus Selevinia.", "Title: Chapa pygmy dormouse\n\nThe Chapa pygmy dormouse or Vietnamese pygmy dormouse (\"Typhlomys cinereus chapensis\") is a rodent endemic to Vietnam. It is listed as a critically endangered species. It is often considered a separate species, but is now recognized as a subspecies of the Chinese pygmy dormouse (\"T. cinereus\")." ]
1,179
In which year was this Austrian business magnate, engineer and executive whom Hans Dieter Pötsch succeeded as chairman of the supervisory board of Volkswagen born?
1937
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{ "title": [ "Hans Dieter Pötsch", "Ferdinand Piëch" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Antonov Vitaliy Borysovyvch (born December 12, 1962 in Stryi, Lviv Oblast) is a Ukrainian businessman, head of the supervisory board of Concern Galnaftogaz (OKKO filling station network), head of the supervisory board of the Universalna insurance company, and president of the Universalna Investment Group.", " He is an Honorary General Consul of Lithuania in Lviv and has a Ph.D in Economics." ], "title": "Vitaliy Antonov" }, { "sentences": [ "Martin Winterkorn (born 24 May 1947) is the former chairman of the board of directors (CEO, \"Vorstandsvorsitzender\" in German) of Volkswagen AG, the parent company of the Volkswagen Group, and former chairman of the supervisory board of Audi and Porsche Automobil Holding SE." ], "title": "Martin Winterkorn" }, { "sentences": [ "The Rijnlands Lyceum Foundation is an educational organisation in the Netherlands encompassing seven different schools offering both primary and secondary education.", " The foundation is based in Wassenaar.", " The executive director of the organisation is Dr. Maarten Knoester (since 2008), the chairman of the supervisory board is Frans Weisglas (since 2010), former chairman of the Lower House of the Dutch Parliament.", " As chairman of the supervisory board Mr Weisglas succeeded Hans Dijkstal, former vice-prime minister of the Netherlands." ], "title": "Rijnlands Lyceum Foundation" }, { "sentences": [ "Georg F. W. Schaeffler (born 19 October 1964) is a German billionaire businessman, owner of 80% of the holding company INA Holding Schaeffler GmbH & Co.", " KG, which includes Schaeffler AG.", " His mother, Maria-Elisabeth Schaeffler, owns the other 20%.", " He is the head of the supervisory board of Schaeffler Group and a member of the supervisory board of Continental AG." ], "title": "Georg F. W. Schaeffler" }, { "sentences": [ "The Deutsche Telekom eavesdropping controversy became public at the end of May 2008 through an article in the German weekly \"Der Spiegel\".", " The prosecutor in Bonn has initiated investigations against eight former members of Deutsche Telekom's advisory board, executive board and former employees.", " The investigation focuses on alleged eavesdropping against journalists and members of the supervisory executive boards of Deutsche Telekom, allegedly initiated by then chairman of the supervisory board Klaus Zumwinkel and then CEO .", " The objective of the eavesdropping was to find out who had leaked confidential information about planned lay-offs and acquisitions to the media in 2005 and 2006.", " According to German law half the members of the advisory board of large publicly listed companies have to be representatives of the employees.", " These were apparently suspected of having leaked the information." ], "title": "Deutsche Telekom eavesdropping controversy" }, { "sentences": [ "Rein Willems (born 26 August 1945, Geleen) was President of Shell Nederland from 2003-2007.", " Since 1969, he has held a number of positions at Shell, with postings in Singapore, Australia, the UK, the Philippines and Brazil.", " In addition, he was a member of the Executive Committee and the Environmental Committee of the Employers Association VNO-NCW and the Innovation Platform.", " He is Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Koninklijke Joh.", " Enschedé, member of the Supervisory Board of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Centraal Orgaan Opvang Asielzoekers (COA) and the Van Leeuwen Pipe and Tube Group B.V.", " He was Chairman of the national Task Force Energy Transition, which was established to make the Dutch economy more sustainable.", " He is a member of the supervisory board of FMO, the Dutch development bank." ], "title": "Rein Willems" }, { "sentences": [ "Christoph Kohl (born 11 January 1900 in Frankfurt) was a German chemist and industrial leader.", " He was chairman of the board of directors and CEO of the chemical and pharmaceutical company Cassella from 1964, chairman of its supervisory board and chairman of the supervisory board of Riedel-de Haën." ], "title": "Christoph Kohl (chemist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Christine Poon, born c. 1952 in Brentwood, Missouri, is an American business executive.", " She is the former Vice Chairman of Johnson & Johnson's Board of Directors and Worldwide Chairman of J&J's Pharmaceuticals Group.", " Poon served as dean of Ohio State University's Fisher College of Business from April 2009 to November 2014.", " She is also member of the Board of Directors of Prudential Financial, Regeneron, and Sherwin-Williams, and member of the Supervisory Board of Royal Philips Electronics." ], "title": "Christine Poon" }, { "sentences": [ "Hans Dieter Pötsch (born 28 March 1951) is an Austrian businessman, the chairman of the executive board of Porsche SE, and chairman of the supervisory board of Volkswagen since 2015, when he succeeded Ferdinand Piëch." ], "title": "Hans Dieter Pötsch" }, { "sentences": [ "Ferdinand Karl Piëch (born 17 April 1937) is an Austrian business magnate, engineer and executive who was the chairman of the supervisory board (\"Aufsichtsratsvorsitzender\") of Volkswagen Group until 25 April 2015." ], "title": "Ferdinand Piëch" } ]
[ "Title: Vitaliy Antonov\n\nAntonov Vitaliy Borysovyvch (born December 12, 1962 in Stryi, Lviv Oblast) is a Ukrainian businessman, head of the supervisory board of Concern Galnaftogaz (OKKO filling station network), head of the supervisory board of the Universalna insurance company, and president of the Universalna Investment Group. He is an Honorary General Consul of Lithuania in Lviv and has a Ph.D in Economics.", "Title: Martin Winterkorn\n\nMartin Winterkorn (born 24 May 1947) is the former chairman of the board of directors (CEO, \"Vorstandsvorsitzender\" in German) of Volkswagen AG, the parent company of the Volkswagen Group, and former chairman of the supervisory board of Audi and Porsche Automobil Holding SE.", "Title: Rijnlands Lyceum Foundation\n\nThe Rijnlands Lyceum Foundation is an educational organisation in the Netherlands encompassing seven different schools offering both primary and secondary education. The foundation is based in Wassenaar. The executive director of the organisation is Dr. Maarten Knoester (since 2008), the chairman of the supervisory board is Frans Weisglas (since 2010), former chairman of the Lower House of the Dutch Parliament. As chairman of the supervisory board Mr Weisglas succeeded Hans Dijkstal, former vice-prime minister of the Netherlands.", "Title: Georg F. W. Schaeffler\n\nGeorg F. W. Schaeffler (born 19 October 1964) is a German billionaire businessman, owner of 80% of the holding company INA Holding Schaeffler GmbH & Co. KG, which includes Schaeffler AG. His mother, Maria-Elisabeth Schaeffler, owns the other 20%. He is the head of the supervisory board of Schaeffler Group and a member of the supervisory board of Continental AG.", "Title: Deutsche Telekom eavesdropping controversy\n\nThe Deutsche Telekom eavesdropping controversy became public at the end of May 2008 through an article in the German weekly \"Der Spiegel\". The prosecutor in Bonn has initiated investigations against eight former members of Deutsche Telekom's advisory board, executive board and former employees. The investigation focuses on alleged eavesdropping against journalists and members of the supervisory executive boards of Deutsche Telekom, allegedly initiated by then chairman of the supervisory board Klaus Zumwinkel and then CEO . The objective of the eavesdropping was to find out who had leaked confidential information about planned lay-offs and acquisitions to the media in 2005 and 2006. According to German law half the members of the advisory board of large publicly listed companies have to be representatives of the employees. These were apparently suspected of having leaked the information.", "Title: Rein Willems\n\nRein Willems (born 26 August 1945, Geleen) was President of Shell Nederland from 2003-2007. Since 1969, he has held a number of positions at Shell, with postings in Singapore, Australia, the UK, the Philippines and Brazil. In addition, he was a member of the Executive Committee and the Environmental Committee of the Employers Association VNO-NCW and the Innovation Platform. He is Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Koninklijke Joh. Enschedé, member of the Supervisory Board of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Centraal Orgaan Opvang Asielzoekers (COA) and the Van Leeuwen Pipe and Tube Group B.V. He was Chairman of the national Task Force Energy Transition, which was established to make the Dutch economy more sustainable. He is a member of the supervisory board of FMO, the Dutch development bank.", "Title: Christoph Kohl (chemist)\n\nChristoph Kohl (born 11 January 1900 in Frankfurt) was a German chemist and industrial leader. He was chairman of the board of directors and CEO of the chemical and pharmaceutical company Cassella from 1964, chairman of its supervisory board and chairman of the supervisory board of Riedel-de Haën.", "Title: Christine Poon\n\nChristine Poon, born c. 1952 in Brentwood, Missouri, is an American business executive. She is the former Vice Chairman of Johnson & Johnson's Board of Directors and Worldwide Chairman of J&J's Pharmaceuticals Group. Poon served as dean of Ohio State University's Fisher College of Business from April 2009 to November 2014. She is also member of the Board of Directors of Prudential Financial, Regeneron, and Sherwin-Williams, and member of the Supervisory Board of Royal Philips Electronics.", "Title: Hans Dieter Pötsch\n\nHans Dieter Pötsch (born 28 March 1951) is an Austrian businessman, the chairman of the executive board of Porsche SE, and chairman of the supervisory board of Volkswagen since 2015, when he succeeded Ferdinand Piëch.", "Title: Ferdinand Piëch\n\nFerdinand Karl Piëch (born 17 April 1937) is an Austrian business magnate, engineer and executive who was the chairman of the supervisory board (\"Aufsichtsratsvorsitzender\") of Volkswagen Group until 25 April 2015." ]
1,180
The Canton Creek Shelter was built by a government program that had whom as its first director?
Robert Fechner
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Canyon Creek Shelter", "Civilian Conservation Corps" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Moose Creek Ranger Cabin No. 19, also known as Moose Creek Patrol Cabin and Moose Creek Shelter Cabin, is a log shelter in the National Park Service Rustic style in Denali National Park.", " The cabin is part of a network of shelters for patrolling park rangers throughout the park.", " It is a standard design by the National Park Service Branch of Plans and Designs and was built in 1935.", " The cabin has five separate log dog kennels, also to a standard Park Service design, as well as an elevated food cache." ], "title": "Moose Creek Ranger Cabin No. 19" }, { "sentences": [ "The Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) is a government program created to make U.S. federal government publications available to the public at no cost.", " As of June 2008, there were 1,252 depository libraries in the United States and its territories.", " A \"government publication\" is defined in the U.S. Code as \"informational matter which is published as an individual document at Government expense, or as required by law\" (44 U.S.C. 1901)." ], "title": "Federal Depository Library Program" }, { "sentences": [ "The Perry Creek Shelter is in North Cascades National Park, in the U.S. state of Washington.", " Constructed by United States Forest Service employee Fred Berry in 1937, the shelter was inherited by the National Park Service when North Cascades National Park was dedicated in 1968.", " The shelter was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989." ], "title": "Perry Creek Shelter" }, { "sentences": [ "Hello English is an Indian government program initiated by the Government of Kerala.", " The program is launched under Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA).", " Hello English was officially inaugurated by C. Raveendranath, Minister for Education of the Government of Kerala.", " The program was launched with an aim of improving the English language skills of students of government and aided schools.", " The initiative aims at enabling the teachers and students to handle English language with improved proficiency." ], "title": "Hello English (government program)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a public work relief program that operated from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men from relief families as part of the New Deal.", " Originally for young men ages 18–25, it was eventually expanded to young men ages 17–28.", " Robert Fechner was the first director of the agency, succeeded by James McEntee following Fechner's death.", " The CCC was a major part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal that provided unskilled manual labor jobs related to the conservation and development of natural resources in rural lands owned by federal, state and local governments.", " The CCC was designed to provide jobs for young men, and to relieve families who had difficulty finding jobs during the Great Depression in the United States.", " At the same time, it implemented a general natural resource conservation program in every state and territory.", " Maximum enrollment at any one time was 300,000.", " Over the course of its nine years in operation, 3 million young men participated in the CCC, which provided them with shelter, clothing, and food, together with a small wage of $30 (about $547 in 2015) a month ($25 of which had to be sent home to their families)." ], "title": "Civilian Conservation Corps" }, { "sentences": [ "Stephen \"Steve\" Goldsmith (born December 12, 1946) is an American politician and writer who is the former 46th mayor of Indianapolis.", " He also served as the Deputy Mayor of New York City for Operations, stepping down effective August 4, 2011.", " He is currently the Daniel Paul Professor of Government, Director of Innovations in Government Program, and Director of Data-Smart City Solutions at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University." ], "title": "Stephen Goldsmith" }, { "sentences": [ "The Canyon Creek Shelter, also known as the Sol Duc Falls Shelter, is a rustic trail shelter in Olympic National Park.", " It is the last remaining trail shelter built in the park by the Civilian Conservation Corps from Camp Elwha.", " The shelter was built in 1939, shortly after Olympic National Park was established from the U.S. Forest Service-administered Mount Olympus National Monument.", " Two similar shelters were built at Moose Lake and Hoh Lake, neither of which survive.", " The one-story log structure is T-shaped, with a projecting front porch crowned by a small cupola.", " The shelter is open to the front porch." ], "title": "Canyon Creek Shelter" }, { "sentences": [ "The Advanced Distributed Learning (ADL) Initiative is a US government program that conducts research and development on distributed learning and coordinates related efforts broadly across public and private organizations.", " ADL reports to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Force Education and Training (DASD(FE&T)) in the US Department of Defense (DoD).", " Although a DoD program, ADL serves the entire US federal government, operates a global partnership network including international defense ministries and US-based academic partners, and collaborates closely with industry and academia.", " ADL advises the DoD and US government on emerging learning technologies, best practices for improving learning effectiveness and efficiency, and methods for enhancing interoperability.", " Notable ADL contributions to distributed learning include the Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM), Experience API (xAPI), and the DoD Instruction 1322.26." ], "title": "Advanced Distributed Learning" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bridge Creek Shelter is a rustic log and shingle shelter in North Cascades National Park.", " It was built in the 1930s by the U.S. Forest Service with Civilian Conservation Corps labor." ], "title": "Bridge Creek Shelter" }, { "sentences": [ "The Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) is a government program introduced in 2009 to respond to the subprime mortgage crisis.", " HAMP is part of the Making Home Affordable program (MHA), established in concert with the Hardest Hit Fund program (HHF) under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), a part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008.", " HHF provides targeted aid to home owners in states hit hardest by the economic crisis and works in tandem with HAMP and most MHA programs." ], "title": "Home Affordable Modification Program" } ]
[ "Title: Moose Creek Ranger Cabin No. 19\n\nMoose Creek Ranger Cabin No. 19, also known as Moose Creek Patrol Cabin and Moose Creek Shelter Cabin, is a log shelter in the National Park Service Rustic style in Denali National Park. The cabin is part of a network of shelters for patrolling park rangers throughout the park. It is a standard design by the National Park Service Branch of Plans and Designs and was built in 1935. The cabin has five separate log dog kennels, also to a standard Park Service design, as well as an elevated food cache.", "Title: Federal Depository Library Program\n\nThe Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) is a government program created to make U.S. federal government publications available to the public at no cost. As of June 2008, there were 1,252 depository libraries in the United States and its territories. A \"government publication\" is defined in the U.S. Code as \"informational matter which is published as an individual document at Government expense, or as required by law\" (44 U.S.C. 1901).", "Title: Perry Creek Shelter\n\nThe Perry Creek Shelter is in North Cascades National Park, in the U.S. state of Washington. Constructed by United States Forest Service employee Fred Berry in 1937, the shelter was inherited by the National Park Service when North Cascades National Park was dedicated in 1968. The shelter was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.", "Title: Hello English (government program)\n\nHello English is an Indian government program initiated by the Government of Kerala. The program is launched under Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA). Hello English was officially inaugurated by C. Raveendranath, Minister for Education of the Government of Kerala. The program was launched with an aim of improving the English language skills of students of government and aided schools. The initiative aims at enabling the teachers and students to handle English language with improved proficiency.", "Title: Civilian Conservation Corps\n\nThe Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a public work relief program that operated from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men from relief families as part of the New Deal. Originally for young men ages 18–25, it was eventually expanded to young men ages 17–28. Robert Fechner was the first director of the agency, succeeded by James McEntee following Fechner's death. The CCC was a major part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal that provided unskilled manual labor jobs related to the conservation and development of natural resources in rural lands owned by federal, state and local governments. The CCC was designed to provide jobs for young men, and to relieve families who had difficulty finding jobs during the Great Depression in the United States. At the same time, it implemented a general natural resource conservation program in every state and territory. Maximum enrollment at any one time was 300,000. Over the course of its nine years in operation, 3 million young men participated in the CCC, which provided them with shelter, clothing, and food, together with a small wage of $30 (about $547 in 2015) a month ($25 of which had to be sent home to their families).", "Title: Stephen Goldsmith\n\nStephen \"Steve\" Goldsmith (born December 12, 1946) is an American politician and writer who is the former 46th mayor of Indianapolis. He also served as the Deputy Mayor of New York City for Operations, stepping down effective August 4, 2011. He is currently the Daniel Paul Professor of Government, Director of Innovations in Government Program, and Director of Data-Smart City Solutions at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.", "Title: Canyon Creek Shelter\n\nThe Canyon Creek Shelter, also known as the Sol Duc Falls Shelter, is a rustic trail shelter in Olympic National Park. It is the last remaining trail shelter built in the park by the Civilian Conservation Corps from Camp Elwha. The shelter was built in 1939, shortly after Olympic National Park was established from the U.S. Forest Service-administered Mount Olympus National Monument. Two similar shelters were built at Moose Lake and Hoh Lake, neither of which survive. The one-story log structure is T-shaped, with a projecting front porch crowned by a small cupola. The shelter is open to the front porch.", "Title: Advanced Distributed Learning\n\nThe Advanced Distributed Learning (ADL) Initiative is a US government program that conducts research and development on distributed learning and coordinates related efforts broadly across public and private organizations. ADL reports to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Force Education and Training (DASD(FE&T)) in the US Department of Defense (DoD). Although a DoD program, ADL serves the entire US federal government, operates a global partnership network including international defense ministries and US-based academic partners, and collaborates closely with industry and academia. ADL advises the DoD and US government on emerging learning technologies, best practices for improving learning effectiveness and efficiency, and methods for enhancing interoperability. Notable ADL contributions to distributed learning include the Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM), Experience API (xAPI), and the DoD Instruction 1322.26.", "Title: Bridge Creek Shelter\n\nThe Bridge Creek Shelter is a rustic log and shingle shelter in North Cascades National Park. It was built in the 1930s by the U.S. Forest Service with Civilian Conservation Corps labor.", "Title: Home Affordable Modification Program\n\nThe Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) is a government program introduced in 2009 to respond to the subprime mortgage crisis. HAMP is part of the Making Home Affordable program (MHA), established in concert with the Hardest Hit Fund program (HHF) under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), a part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008. HHF provides targeted aid to home owners in states hit hardest by the economic crisis and works in tandem with HAMP and most MHA programs." ]
1,181
The county in which the Old Florida Museum is located had what population in the census of 2010?
190,039
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Old Florida Museum", "St. Johns County, Florida", "St. Johns County, Florida" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Old Florida Museum is a living history museum in St. Augustine, Florida, St. Johns County, Florida.", " It is housed within a reconstruction of an old wooden fortress and its exhibitions include pre-European times through the 20th century." ], "title": "Old Florida Museum" }, { "sentences": [ "Pinellas Park is a city located in central Pinellas County, Florida, United States.", " The population was 49,079 at the 2010 census.", " Originally home to northern transplants and vacationers, the hundred year old city has grown into the fourth largest city in Pinellas County, the most densely-populated county in Florida.", " The city and surrounding areas are almost completely urbanized.", " Pinellas Park contains a substantial portion of the \"Gateway\" area of the county, targeted for future infrastructure, residential, and commercial development as it sits roughly in the middle of the Tampa Bay area's over two million people.", " Though technically land-locked, its borders lie only a few miles from Tampa Bay to the east, and Boca Ciega Bay and the Gulf of Mexico to the west.", " The city is known for its popular equestrian facilities and events, and many residents also participate in fishing and water activities in nearby venues.", " On Park Boulevard, the city's oldest street and primary thoroughfare, one can find anything from produce stalls and flea markets to high-end luxury vehicles." ], "title": "Pinellas Park, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "West Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States.", " It is one of the three main cities in South Florida.", " The population was 100,343 (revised) at the 2010 census.", " The University of Florida Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) estimates a 2016 population of 108,896, a 7.9% increase from 2010.", " It is the oldest municipality in the Miami metropolitan area, having been incorporated as a city two years before Miami in November 1894.", " Although West Palm Beach is located approximately 68 mi north of Downtown Miami, it is still considered a principal city within the Miami metropolitan area, due to the solid urbanization between both cities.", " The estimated population of the Miami metropolitan area, which includes all of Palm Beach County, was 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census." ], "title": "West Palm Beach, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "The Florida Heartland is a region of Florida located to the north and west of Lake Okeechobee, composed of six inland, non-metropolitan counties — DeSoto, Glades, Hardee, Hendry, Highlands, and Okeechobee.", " In 2000, The US Census Bureau recorded the population of the region at 229,509.", " In 2010, The US Census Bureau recorded the population of the region at 253,399, a growth rate of 11.0%.", " The most populous county in the region is Highlands County, and the region's largest city is Sebring.", " Unlike the coastal areas to the east and west, the rural nature of the Florida Heartland is culturally closer to the Deep South than the rest of peninsular Florida and has traditionally been inhabited by Americans of predominately English ancestry.", " While located in Palm Beach County, the nearby rural cities of Belle Glade and Pahokee, located on the southeastern shore of Lake Okeechobee, are more associated with the Florida Heartland than South Florida." ], "title": "Florida Heartland" }, { "sentences": [ "Dania Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States.", " As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 29,639.", " It is part of the South Florida metropolitan area, which was home to 5,564,635 people at the 2010 census.", " Dania Beach is the location of one of the largest jai alai frontons in the United States, The Casino at Dania Beach.", " It was formerly the location for two amusement centers; one named Boomers!", " (formerly Grand Prix Race-O-Rama), which housed the Dania Beach Hurricane roller coaster, and the other being Pirate's World amusement park, which was featured in Barry Mahon's \"Thumbelina\".", " It is also former home to the IGFA Fishing Hall of Fame & Museum." ], "title": "Dania Beach, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "Yreka ( ) is the county seat of Siskiyou County, California, United States, located in the Shasta Valley at 2,500 feet (760 m) above sea level and covering about 10.1 sq mi (26 km2) area, of which most is land.", " As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 7,765, reflecting an increase of 475 from the 7,290 counted in the 2000 Census.", " Yreka is home to the College of the Siskiyous, Klamath National Forest Interpretive Museum and the Siskiyou County Museum.", " Its gold mining heritage is commemorated by the high school team which uses a gold miner as their name and mascot." ], "title": "Yreka, California" }, { "sentences": [ "Clewiston is a city in Hendry County, Florida, United States.", " The population was 7,155 at the 2010 census, up from 6,460 at the 2000 census.", " The estimated population in 2015 was 7,505.", " Clewiston is home to the Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki Seminole Indian Museum and the Clewiston Museum." ], "title": "Clewiston, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "Maitland is a suburban city in Orange County, Florida, United States, part of the Greater Orlando area.", " The population was 15,751 at the 2010 census.", " The area's history is exhibited at the Maitland Historical Museum.", " The city also hosts the Maitland Art Center, and examples of Mayan Revival architecture and Fantasy Architecture, the Maitland Telephone Museum and the William H. Waterhouse House Museum.", " A SunRail station is located in Maitland on Highway 17-92.", " The city is named for Fort Maitland." ], "title": "Maitland, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "St. Johns County is a county of the U.S. state of Florida.", " As of the 2010 United States Census, the county's population was 190,039.", " The county seat and largest incorporated city is St. Augustine." ], "title": "St. Johns County, Florida" }, { "sentences": [ "Palm Beach County is a county located in the state of Florida, directly north of Broward County.", " As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,320,134, making it the third-most populous county in Florida.", " The largest city and county seat is West Palm Beach.", " Named after one of its oldest settlements, Palm Beach, the county was established in 1909, after being split from Dade County.", " The county's modern-day boundaries were established in 1963.", " Palm Beach County is one of the three counties in South Florida which make up the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census." ], "title": "Palm Beach County, Florida" } ]
[ "Title: Old Florida Museum\n\nThe Old Florida Museum is a living history museum in St. Augustine, Florida, St. Johns County, Florida. It is housed within a reconstruction of an old wooden fortress and its exhibitions include pre-European times through the 20th century.", "Title: Pinellas Park, Florida\n\nPinellas Park is a city located in central Pinellas County, Florida, United States. The population was 49,079 at the 2010 census. Originally home to northern transplants and vacationers, the hundred year old city has grown into the fourth largest city in Pinellas County, the most densely-populated county in Florida. The city and surrounding areas are almost completely urbanized. Pinellas Park contains a substantial portion of the \"Gateway\" area of the county, targeted for future infrastructure, residential, and commercial development as it sits roughly in the middle of the Tampa Bay area's over two million people. Though technically land-locked, its borders lie only a few miles from Tampa Bay to the east, and Boca Ciega Bay and the Gulf of Mexico to the west. The city is known for its popular equestrian facilities and events, and many residents also participate in fishing and water activities in nearby venues. On Park Boulevard, the city's oldest street and primary thoroughfare, one can find anything from produce stalls and flea markets to high-end luxury vehicles.", "Title: West Palm Beach, Florida\n\nWest Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It is one of the three main cities in South Florida. The population was 100,343 (revised) at the 2010 census. The University of Florida Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) estimates a 2016 population of 108,896, a 7.9% increase from 2010. It is the oldest municipality in the Miami metropolitan area, having been incorporated as a city two years before Miami in November 1894. Although West Palm Beach is located approximately 68 mi north of Downtown Miami, it is still considered a principal city within the Miami metropolitan area, due to the solid urbanization between both cities. The estimated population of the Miami metropolitan area, which includes all of Palm Beach County, was 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.", "Title: Florida Heartland\n\nThe Florida Heartland is a region of Florida located to the north and west of Lake Okeechobee, composed of six inland, non-metropolitan counties — DeSoto, Glades, Hardee, Hendry, Highlands, and Okeechobee. In 2000, The US Census Bureau recorded the population of the region at 229,509. In 2010, The US Census Bureau recorded the population of the region at 253,399, a growth rate of 11.0%. The most populous county in the region is Highlands County, and the region's largest city is Sebring. Unlike the coastal areas to the east and west, the rural nature of the Florida Heartland is culturally closer to the Deep South than the rest of peninsular Florida and has traditionally been inhabited by Americans of predominately English ancestry. While located in Palm Beach County, the nearby rural cities of Belle Glade and Pahokee, located on the southeastern shore of Lake Okeechobee, are more associated with the Florida Heartland than South Florida.", "Title: Dania Beach, Florida\n\nDania Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 29,639. It is part of the South Florida metropolitan area, which was home to 5,564,635 people at the 2010 census. Dania Beach is the location of one of the largest jai alai frontons in the United States, The Casino at Dania Beach. It was formerly the location for two amusement centers; one named Boomers! (formerly Grand Prix Race-O-Rama), which housed the Dania Beach Hurricane roller coaster, and the other being Pirate's World amusement park, which was featured in Barry Mahon's \"Thumbelina\". It is also former home to the IGFA Fishing Hall of Fame & Museum.", "Title: Yreka, California\n\nYreka ( ) is the county seat of Siskiyou County, California, United States, located in the Shasta Valley at 2,500 feet (760 m) above sea level and covering about 10.1 sq mi (26 km2) area, of which most is land. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 7,765, reflecting an increase of 475 from the 7,290 counted in the 2000 Census. Yreka is home to the College of the Siskiyous, Klamath National Forest Interpretive Museum and the Siskiyou County Museum. Its gold mining heritage is commemorated by the high school team which uses a gold miner as their name and mascot.", "Title: Clewiston, Florida\n\nClewiston is a city in Hendry County, Florida, United States. The population was 7,155 at the 2010 census, up from 6,460 at the 2000 census. The estimated population in 2015 was 7,505. Clewiston is home to the Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki Seminole Indian Museum and the Clewiston Museum.", "Title: Maitland, Florida\n\nMaitland is a suburban city in Orange County, Florida, United States, part of the Greater Orlando area. The population was 15,751 at the 2010 census. The area's history is exhibited at the Maitland Historical Museum. The city also hosts the Maitland Art Center, and examples of Mayan Revival architecture and Fantasy Architecture, the Maitland Telephone Museum and the William H. Waterhouse House Museum. A SunRail station is located in Maitland on Highway 17-92. The city is named for Fort Maitland.", "Title: St. Johns County, Florida\n\nSt. Johns County is a county of the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 United States Census, the county's population was 190,039. The county seat and largest incorporated city is St. Augustine.", "Title: Palm Beach County, Florida\n\nPalm Beach County is a county located in the state of Florida, directly north of Broward County. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,320,134, making it the third-most populous county in Florida. The largest city and county seat is West Palm Beach. Named after one of its oldest settlements, Palm Beach, the county was established in 1909, after being split from Dade County. The county's modern-day boundaries were established in 1963. Palm Beach County is one of the three counties in South Florida which make up the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census." ]
1,182
Mark Dixon was am offensive guard for what Florida AFC East Division team?
the Miami Dolphins
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mark Dixon", "Miami Dolphins" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 1977 Baltimore Colts season was the 25th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL).", " The Colts finished the NFL's 1977 season with a record of 10 wins and 4 losses, and tied for first in the AFC East division with the Miami Dolphins.", " However, the Colts finished ahead of Miami based on better conference record (9–3 to Dolphins' 8–4).", " This season would mark the final season in which the Colts would make the playoffs as a Baltimore-based franchise (the Colts next appearance in the playoffs came 10 years later in 1987, by which time the team moved to Indianapolis).", " Baltimore would not have a team in the playoffs again until the Baltimore Ravens advanced to Super Bowl XXXV, just over 23 years later." ], "title": "1977 Baltimore Colts season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1976 Baltimore Colts season was the 24th season for the team in the National Football League.", " The Baltimore Colts finished the National Football League's 1976 season with a record of 11 wins and 3 losses, and finished tied for first in the AFC East division with the New England Patriots.", " However, the Colts finished ahead of New England in the AFC East based on a better division record (7–1 to Patriots' 6–2)." ], "title": "1976 Baltimore Colts season" }, { "sentences": [ "Mark Keller Dixon (born November 26, 1970) is a former American college and professional football player who was an offensive guard in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons during the late 1990s and early 2000s.", " He played college football for the University of Virginia, and received All-American honors.", " He began his professional career playing in NFL Europe, then earned starting positions with the Baltimore Stallions and Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL), and the Miami Dolphins of the NFL." ], "title": "Mark Dixon" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1981 Baltimore Colts season was the 29th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL).", " The Colts finished the NFL's 1981 season with a record of 2 wins and 14 losses, and tied for fourth in the AFC East division with the New England Patriots.", " However, the Colts finished ahead of New England in the AFC East based on head-to-head sweep (2–0).", " The victories over New England occurred on the first and last games of the season; Baltimore lost 14 games in between victories.", " They also won the two games by a combined 3 points, winning 29-28 the first time, and 23-21 the second time." ], "title": "1981 Baltimore Colts season" }, { "sentences": [ "Gerry Patrick was a Canadian Football League offensive guard, linebacker, and defensive end from 1961 to 1963.", " He became an east division all-star at guard for the Toronto Argonauts in 1962." ], "title": "Gerry Patrick" }, { "sentences": [ "The New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1988 season with a record of nine wins and seven losses, and finished tied for second in the AFC East Division.", " It would take until 1994 for the Patriots to record another winning record.", " As for this season, the Patriots briefly improved on its 8-7 record from 1987, winning one more game due to one game being cancelled the previous season.", " Despite the winning record, the Patriots did not reach the postseason.", " They finished tied for second place in the AFC East with the arch rival Colts, but finished in 3rd place because the Colts had a better record against common opponents than the Patriots did." ], "title": "1988 New England Patriots season" }, { "sentences": [ "The New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1975 season with a record of three wins and eleven losses, and finished tied for fourth in the AFC East Division.", " Hoping to make the playoffs for the first time since 1963, the Patriots entered the season hoping that success from the previous season in which they finished the season with an even 7-7 record, their best outing since 1966, the last time they had a winning season, would help them have a strong preseason and make them try to go on a postseason run during the 1975 season.", " However, New England continued its forgetful period of the '70s, as they finished 3–11 and missed the playoffs for the 12th straight season.", " New England started terribly, losing its first 4 games, each by 7 or more points.", " After winning 3 of their next 4 games, the Patriots would lose their final 6 games to conclude the season.", " Although they tied the New York Jets for last place in the AFC East, they lost the tiebreaker by virtue of New York winning both matchups during the season." ], "title": "1975 New England Patriots season" }, { "sentences": [ "The Miami Dolphins are a professional American football franchise based in the Miami metropolitan area.", " The Dolphins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division.", " The Dolphins play their home games at Hard Rock Stadium in the northern suburb of Miami Gardens, Florida, and are headquartered in Davie, Florida.", " The Dolphins are Florida's oldest professional sports team.", " Of the four AFC East teams, they are the only team in the division that was not a charter member of the American Football League (AFL)." ], "title": "Miami Dolphins" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1985 New England Patriots season was the 16th season for the team in the National Football League and 26th season overall.", " The Patriots had a record of eleven wins and five losses, and finished tied for second in the AFC East Division.", " They then became the first team in NFL history ever to advance to the Super Bowl by winning 3 playoff games on the road, defeating the New York Jets 26–14, the Los Angeles Raiders, 27–20, and then they went on to stun the football world and did the impossible as they pulled out a massive and stunning upset over the Miami Dolphins 31–14, in the AFC Championship game.", " The Patriots' win in Miami was their first victory in that stadium since 1969.", " The win over the Dolphins in the game has gone down as one of the greatest upsets in NFL history, as the Dolphins were heavily favored." ], "title": "1985 New England Patriots season" }, { "sentences": [ "The New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1986 season with a record of eleven wins and five losses, and finished first in the AFC East Division.", " This would be the last AFC East Division title the Patriots would win until 1996." ], "title": "1986 New England Patriots season" } ]
[ "Title: 1977 Baltimore Colts season\n\nThe 1977 Baltimore Colts season was the 25th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL). The Colts finished the NFL's 1977 season with a record of 10 wins and 4 losses, and tied for first in the AFC East division with the Miami Dolphins. However, the Colts finished ahead of Miami based on better conference record (9–3 to Dolphins' 8–4). This season would mark the final season in which the Colts would make the playoffs as a Baltimore-based franchise (the Colts next appearance in the playoffs came 10 years later in 1987, by which time the team moved to Indianapolis). Baltimore would not have a team in the playoffs again until the Baltimore Ravens advanced to Super Bowl XXXV, just over 23 years later.", "Title: 1976 Baltimore Colts season\n\nThe 1976 Baltimore Colts season was the 24th season for the team in the National Football League. The Baltimore Colts finished the National Football League's 1976 season with a record of 11 wins and 3 losses, and finished tied for first in the AFC East division with the New England Patriots. However, the Colts finished ahead of New England in the AFC East based on a better division record (7–1 to Patriots' 6–2).", "Title: Mark Dixon\n\nMark Keller Dixon (born November 26, 1970) is a former American college and professional football player who was an offensive guard in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons during the late 1990s and early 2000s. He played college football for the University of Virginia, and received All-American honors. He began his professional career playing in NFL Europe, then earned starting positions with the Baltimore Stallions and Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL), and the Miami Dolphins of the NFL.", "Title: 1981 Baltimore Colts season\n\nThe 1981 Baltimore Colts season was the 29th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL). The Colts finished the NFL's 1981 season with a record of 2 wins and 14 losses, and tied for fourth in the AFC East division with the New England Patriots. However, the Colts finished ahead of New England in the AFC East based on head-to-head sweep (2–0). The victories over New England occurred on the first and last games of the season; Baltimore lost 14 games in between victories. They also won the two games by a combined 3 points, winning 29-28 the first time, and 23-21 the second time.", "Title: Gerry Patrick\n\nGerry Patrick was a Canadian Football League offensive guard, linebacker, and defensive end from 1961 to 1963. He became an east division all-star at guard for the Toronto Argonauts in 1962.", "Title: 1988 New England Patriots season\n\nThe New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1988 season with a record of nine wins and seven losses, and finished tied for second in the AFC East Division. It would take until 1994 for the Patriots to record another winning record. As for this season, the Patriots briefly improved on its 8-7 record from 1987, winning one more game due to one game being cancelled the previous season. Despite the winning record, the Patriots did not reach the postseason. They finished tied for second place in the AFC East with the arch rival Colts, but finished in 3rd place because the Colts had a better record against common opponents than the Patriots did.", "Title: 1975 New England Patriots season\n\nThe New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1975 season with a record of three wins and eleven losses, and finished tied for fourth in the AFC East Division. Hoping to make the playoffs for the first time since 1963, the Patriots entered the season hoping that success from the previous season in which they finished the season with an even 7-7 record, their best outing since 1966, the last time they had a winning season, would help them have a strong preseason and make them try to go on a postseason run during the 1975 season. However, New England continued its forgetful period of the '70s, as they finished 3–11 and missed the playoffs for the 12th straight season. New England started terribly, losing its first 4 games, each by 7 or more points. After winning 3 of their next 4 games, the Patriots would lose their final 6 games to conclude the season. Although they tied the New York Jets for last place in the AFC East, they lost the tiebreaker by virtue of New York winning both matchups during the season.", "Title: Miami Dolphins\n\nThe Miami Dolphins are a professional American football franchise based in the Miami metropolitan area. The Dolphins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division. The Dolphins play their home games at Hard Rock Stadium in the northern suburb of Miami Gardens, Florida, and are headquartered in Davie, Florida. The Dolphins are Florida's oldest professional sports team. Of the four AFC East teams, they are the only team in the division that was not a charter member of the American Football League (AFL).", "Title: 1985 New England Patriots season\n\nThe 1985 New England Patriots season was the 16th season for the team in the National Football League and 26th season overall. The Patriots had a record of eleven wins and five losses, and finished tied for second in the AFC East Division. They then became the first team in NFL history ever to advance to the Super Bowl by winning 3 playoff games on the road, defeating the New York Jets 26–14, the Los Angeles Raiders, 27–20, and then they went on to stun the football world and did the impossible as they pulled out a massive and stunning upset over the Miami Dolphins 31–14, in the AFC Championship game. The Patriots' win in Miami was their first victory in that stadium since 1969. The win over the Dolphins in the game has gone down as one of the greatest upsets in NFL history, as the Dolphins were heavily favored.", "Title: 1986 New England Patriots season\n\nThe New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1986 season with a record of eleven wins and five losses, and finished first in the AFC East Division. This would be the last AFC East Division title the Patriots would win until 1996." ]
1,183
What is the release date of this American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch, about a troupe of actors in Nazi-occupied Warsaw, which also has a play based on the same name?
1942
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "To Be or Not to Be (play)", "To Be or Not to Be (1942 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Intoxication (German: Rausch) is a 1919 German silent drama film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Asta Nielsen, Alfred Abel and Karl Meinhardt.", " It was based on the play \"Brott och brott\" by August Strindberg.", " Lubitsch was loaned out from UFA to the smaller Argus-Film for the production." ], "title": "Intoxication (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Shoe Palace Pinkus (German: Schuhpalast Pinkus) is a 1916 German silent comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Lubitsch, Else Kentner and Guido Herzfeld.", " In English it is sometimes known by the alternative titles Shoe Salon Pinkus and The Shoe Palace.", " It was part of the Sally series of films featuring Lubitsch as a sharp young Berliner of Jewish heritage.", " After leaving school, a self-confident young man goes to work in a shoe shop.", " Soon after, he becomes a shoe tycoon." ], "title": "Shoe Palace Pinkus" }, { "sentences": [ "Meyer from Berlin (German: Meyer aus Berlin) is a 1919 German silent comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Lubitsch, Ossi Oswalda and Ethel Orff.", " It was part of the Sally series of films featuring Lubitsch as a sharp young Berliner of Jewish heritage.", " It was Lubitsch's penultimate film as an actor, after 1920 he devoted himself entirely to screenwriting and directing." ], "title": "Meyer from Berlin" }, { "sentences": [ "Kohlhiesels Töchter (English title: Kohlhiesel's Daughters) is a 1920 German silent comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Henny Porten, Emil Jannings and Jakob Tiedtke.", " It is an adaptation of the play \"Kohlhiesel's Daughters\" by Hanns Kräly, Lubitsch's frequent collaborator, who also worked on the film's screenplay.", " Three further film adaptations have been made of the work including a 1930 sound remake which also starred Porten." ], "title": "Kohlhiesels Töchter (1920 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "To Be or Not to Be is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch, about a troupe of actors in Nazi-occupied Warsaw who use their abilities at disguise and acting to fool the occupying troops.", " It was adapted by Lubitsch (uncredited) and Edwin Justus Mayer from the story by Melchior Lengyel.", " The film stars Carole Lombard, Jack Benny, Robert Stack, Felix Bressart, Lionel Atwill, Stanley Ridges and Sig Ruman.", " The film was released one month after actress Carole Lombard was killed in an airplane crash." ], "title": "To Be or Not to Be (1942 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "That Uncertain Feeling is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Merle Oberon, Melvyn Douglas and Burgess Meredith.", " The film is about the bored wife of an insurance salesman who meets an eccentric pianist and seeks a divorce.", " The screenplay by Walter Reisch and Donald Ogden Stewart was based on the 1880 French play \"Divorçons\" by Victorien Sardou and Émile de Najac." ], "title": "That Uncertain Feeling (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "To Be or Not to Be is a play written by Nick Whitby, based on the 1942 film \"To Be or Not to Be\".", " The play, described as a \"black comedy\" was produced by the Manhattan Theatre Club, and ran on Broadway in 2008." ], "title": "To Be or Not to Be (play)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Oyster Princess (German: \"Die Austernprinzessin\" ) is a 1919 German silent film directed by Ernst Lubitsch.", " It is a grotesque comedy in 4 acts about an American millionaire’s spoiled daughter’s marriage that does not go as planned.", " The film earned fame from his intangible use of style and sophistication in this film among others.", " The term for his style was later dubbed \"The Lubitsch Touch\"." ], "title": "The Oyster Princess" }, { "sentences": [ "The Flame (German: Die Flamme) is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Pola Negri, Hermann Thimig and Alfred Abel.", " The film is based on a play by Hans Müller.", " In the United States it was released under the alternative title Montmartre.", " It was the last film Lubitsch made in Germany before emigrating to Hollywood where he directed his first American film \"Rosita\" for United Artists the same year." ], "title": "The Flame (1923 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "When Four Do the Same (German: Wenn vier Dasselbe tun) is a 1917 German silent comedy drama film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Ossi Oswalda, Emil Jannings and Margarete Kupfer.", " Lubitsch himself plays a book shop employee who falls in love with Jannings' daughter.", " The film was a key transitional work in Lubitsch's career, as he began to produce films with greater depth than his early light comedies." ], "title": "When Four Do the Same" } ]
[ "Title: Intoxication (film)\n\nIntoxication (German: Rausch) is a 1919 German silent drama film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Asta Nielsen, Alfred Abel and Karl Meinhardt. It was based on the play \"Brott och brott\" by August Strindberg. Lubitsch was loaned out from UFA to the smaller Argus-Film for the production.", "Title: Shoe Palace Pinkus\n\nShoe Palace Pinkus (German: Schuhpalast Pinkus) is a 1916 German silent comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Lubitsch, Else Kentner and Guido Herzfeld. In English it is sometimes known by the alternative titles Shoe Salon Pinkus and The Shoe Palace. It was part of the Sally series of films featuring Lubitsch as a sharp young Berliner of Jewish heritage. After leaving school, a self-confident young man goes to work in a shoe shop. Soon after, he becomes a shoe tycoon.", "Title: Meyer from Berlin\n\nMeyer from Berlin (German: Meyer aus Berlin) is a 1919 German silent comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Lubitsch, Ossi Oswalda and Ethel Orff. It was part of the Sally series of films featuring Lubitsch as a sharp young Berliner of Jewish heritage. It was Lubitsch's penultimate film as an actor, after 1920 he devoted himself entirely to screenwriting and directing.", "Title: Kohlhiesels Töchter (1920 film)\n\nKohlhiesels Töchter (English title: Kohlhiesel's Daughters) is a 1920 German silent comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Henny Porten, Emil Jannings and Jakob Tiedtke. It is an adaptation of the play \"Kohlhiesel's Daughters\" by Hanns Kräly, Lubitsch's frequent collaborator, who also worked on the film's screenplay. Three further film adaptations have been made of the work including a 1930 sound remake which also starred Porten.", "Title: To Be or Not to Be (1942 film)\n\nTo Be or Not to Be is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch, about a troupe of actors in Nazi-occupied Warsaw who use their abilities at disguise and acting to fool the occupying troops. It was adapted by Lubitsch (uncredited) and Edwin Justus Mayer from the story by Melchior Lengyel. The film stars Carole Lombard, Jack Benny, Robert Stack, Felix Bressart, Lionel Atwill, Stanley Ridges and Sig Ruman. The film was released one month after actress Carole Lombard was killed in an airplane crash.", "Title: That Uncertain Feeling (film)\n\nThat Uncertain Feeling is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Merle Oberon, Melvyn Douglas and Burgess Meredith. The film is about the bored wife of an insurance salesman who meets an eccentric pianist and seeks a divorce. The screenplay by Walter Reisch and Donald Ogden Stewart was based on the 1880 French play \"Divorçons\" by Victorien Sardou and Émile de Najac.", "Title: To Be or Not to Be (play)\n\nTo Be or Not to Be is a play written by Nick Whitby, based on the 1942 film \"To Be or Not to Be\". The play, described as a \"black comedy\" was produced by the Manhattan Theatre Club, and ran on Broadway in 2008.", "Title: The Oyster Princess\n\nThe Oyster Princess (German: \"Die Austernprinzessin\" ) is a 1919 German silent film directed by Ernst Lubitsch. It is a grotesque comedy in 4 acts about an American millionaire’s spoiled daughter’s marriage that does not go as planned. The film earned fame from his intangible use of style and sophistication in this film among others. The term for his style was later dubbed \"The Lubitsch Touch\".", "Title: The Flame (1923 film)\n\nThe Flame (German: Die Flamme) is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Pola Negri, Hermann Thimig and Alfred Abel. The film is based on a play by Hans Müller. In the United States it was released under the alternative title Montmartre. It was the last film Lubitsch made in Germany before emigrating to Hollywood where he directed his first American film \"Rosita\" for United Artists the same year.", "Title: When Four Do the Same\n\nWhen Four Do the Same (German: Wenn vier Dasselbe tun) is a 1917 German silent comedy drama film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Ossi Oswalda, Emil Jannings and Margarete Kupfer. Lubitsch himself plays a book shop employee who falls in love with Jannings' daughter. The film was a key transitional work in Lubitsch's career, as he began to produce films with greater depth than his early light comedies." ]
1,184
How long was the career of the host of the game show Three for the Money ?
approximately 60-year
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Three for the Money", "Dick Enberg" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Patrick Joseph \"Pat\" Finn (born July 24, 1956) is an American television presenter and game show host.", " He is the owner of the production company Rubicon Entertainment.", " Finn's first national gig was hosting the 1990 remake of the classic Jack Barry show \"The Joker's Wild\".", " In 1991, he became host of \"Shop 'til You Drop\", the #1 rated cable game show in America at the time, where he remained for 11 years, and from 1999-2009 he became the host of the California State Lottery's weekly game show, \"The Big Spin\"." ], "title": "Pat Finn" }, { "sentences": [ "Josie Long (born 17 April 1982) is a British comedian.", " She started performing as a stand-up at the age of 14 and won the BBC New Comedy Awards at 17.", " In 2006, she won the If.comeddies Best Newcomer award at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe for her show \"Kindness and Exuberance\".", " Josie has been nominated for the Edinburgh Comedy Award for Best Show three times.", " In 2012, Long and director Doug King produced two short comedy films in Glasgow called \"Let’s Go Swimming\" and \"Romance and Adventure\", which were nominated for a BAFTA Scotland New Talent Award.", " She is married to Johnny Donahoe ." ], "title": "Josie Long" }, { "sentences": [ "Three for the Money is an American game show produced by Stefan Hatos-Monty Hall Productions that aired on NBC from September 29 to November 28, 1975.", " Dick Enberg was the host with Jack Clark announcing.", " Enberg was also hosting \"Sports Challenge\" at the time and had just joined NBC's sports division." ], "title": "Three for the Money" }, { "sentences": [ "The Barrios Rocks ( ) are a small group of rocks lying 1 nmi west of Toro Point, Trinity Peninsula.", " The name \"Islote Barrios\" was given by the First Chilean Antarctic Expedition (1947–48) after General Guillermo Barrios Tirado, minister of national defense who accompanied the Presidential Antarctic Expedition (1948) to this area in the Transporter \"Presidente Pinto\".", " Air photographs of this feature appear to show three small rocks closely juxtaposed." ], "title": "Barrios Rocks" }, { "sentences": [ "Win Ben Stein's Money was an American television game show created by Al Burton and Donnie Brainard that aired first-run episodes from July 28, 1997 to January 31, 2003 on the Comedy Central cable network, with repeat episodes airing until May 8, 2003.", " The show featured three contestants who competed to answer general knowledge questions in order to win the grand prize of $5,000 from the show's host, Ben Stein.", " In the second half of each episode, Stein participated as a \"common\" contestant in order to defend his money from being taken by his competitors.", " The show won six Daytime Emmy awards, with Stein and Jimmy Kimmel, the show's original co-host, sharing the Outstanding Game Show Host award in 1999." ], "title": "Win Ben Stein's Money" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Alan Enberg (born January 9, 1935) is a retired American sportscaster.", " He provided play-by-play for various sports on numerous radio and television networks (including NBC, CBS, and ESPN), and for individual teams, over the course of an approximately 60-year career." ], "title": "Dick Enberg" }, { "sentences": [ "A real-time analyzer (RTA) is a professional audio device that measures and displays the frequency spectrum of an audio signal; a spectrum analyzer that works in real time.", " An RTA can range from a small PDA-sized device to a rack-mounted hardware unit to software running on a laptop.", " It works by measuring and displaying sound input, often from an integrated microphone or with a signal from a PA system.", " Basic RTAs show three measurements per octave at 3 or 6 dB increments; sophisticated software solutions can show 24 or more measurements per octave as well as 0.1 dB resolution." ], "title": "Real-time analyzer" }, { "sentences": [ "The Big Money Game is a game show, broadcast on RTÉ One on Saturday nights during the summer months of June, July and August as a seasonal replacement for \"Winning Streak\".", " The successor to \"Fame and Fortune\" (1996–2006) and \"The Trump Card\" (2007), \"The Big Money Game\" was first broadcast on Saturday, 14 June 2008.", " As with \"Winning Streak\", production costs for the programme are paid by RTÉ and the prize money is funded by the Irish National Lottery.", " Entry to the game show is based on getting three \"lucky stars\" on associated National Lottery scratchcards and submitting them for a televised drawing.", " Contestants can win cash prizes up to €250,000, as well as cars, holidays, and other prizes." ], "title": "The Big Money Game" }, { "sentences": [ "Portuguese euro coins show three different designs for each of the three series of coins.", " However, they are quite similar in that all contain old Portuguese royal mints and seals within a circle of seven castles and five escutcheons with silver bezants (all similar to what can be seen in the coat of arms and flag of Portugal) and the word \"Portugal\".", " Also featured in the designs, all done by Vítor Manuel Fernandes dos Santos, are the 12 stars of the EU and the year of minting." ], "title": "Portuguese euro coins" }, { "sentences": [ "American singer Britney Spears has embarked on six headlining concert tours, five of which have been worldwide.", " She first served as an opening act for NSYNC before starting her 1999–2000 headlining debut, the ...Baby One More Time Tour, which was based in North America only.", " Its success prompted an extension of dates entitled Crazy 2K.", " The tour was positively received by critics, but generated some controversy due to her racy outfits.", " Jae-Ha Kim of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" commented that \"Spears has that 'it' factor that worked for pinup queens of the past.\"", " In 2000–01, she performed on the worldwide Oops!", "... I Did It Again World Tour.", " It was critically appreciated for Spears' energy and performance, as well as the band.", " She then followed this with the Dream Within a Dream Tour in 2001–02, visiting Japan and Mexico for the first time.", " The performances were accompanied by many special effects, the \"pièce de résistance\" being a water screen that pumped two tons of water onto the stage during the encore performance of \"...Baby One More Time.\"", " In a show in Miami, Britney stopped the show three songs into the setlist because it was too dangerous to perform in the rain storm." ], "title": "List of Britney Spears live performances" } ]
[ "Title: Pat Finn\n\nPatrick Joseph \"Pat\" Finn (born July 24, 1956) is an American television presenter and game show host. He is the owner of the production company Rubicon Entertainment. Finn's first national gig was hosting the 1990 remake of the classic Jack Barry show \"The Joker's Wild\". In 1991, he became host of \"Shop 'til You Drop\", the #1 rated cable game show in America at the time, where he remained for 11 years, and from 1999-2009 he became the host of the California State Lottery's weekly game show, \"The Big Spin\".", "Title: Josie Long\n\nJosie Long (born 17 April 1982) is a British comedian. She started performing as a stand-up at the age of 14 and won the BBC New Comedy Awards at 17. In 2006, she won the If.comeddies Best Newcomer award at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe for her show \"Kindness and Exuberance\". Josie has been nominated for the Edinburgh Comedy Award for Best Show three times. In 2012, Long and director Doug King produced two short comedy films in Glasgow called \"Let’s Go Swimming\" and \"Romance and Adventure\", which were nominated for a BAFTA Scotland New Talent Award. She is married to Johnny Donahoe .", "Title: Three for the Money\n\nThree for the Money is an American game show produced by Stefan Hatos-Monty Hall Productions that aired on NBC from September 29 to November 28, 1975. Dick Enberg was the host with Jack Clark announcing. Enberg was also hosting \"Sports Challenge\" at the time and had just joined NBC's sports division.", "Title: Barrios Rocks\n\nThe Barrios Rocks ( ) are a small group of rocks lying 1 nmi west of Toro Point, Trinity Peninsula. The name \"Islote Barrios\" was given by the First Chilean Antarctic Expedition (1947–48) after General Guillermo Barrios Tirado, minister of national defense who accompanied the Presidential Antarctic Expedition (1948) to this area in the Transporter \"Presidente Pinto\". Air photographs of this feature appear to show three small rocks closely juxtaposed.", "Title: Win Ben Stein's Money\n\nWin Ben Stein's Money was an American television game show created by Al Burton and Donnie Brainard that aired first-run episodes from July 28, 1997 to January 31, 2003 on the Comedy Central cable network, with repeat episodes airing until May 8, 2003. The show featured three contestants who competed to answer general knowledge questions in order to win the grand prize of $5,000 from the show's host, Ben Stein. In the second half of each episode, Stein participated as a \"common\" contestant in order to defend his money from being taken by his competitors. The show won six Daytime Emmy awards, with Stein and Jimmy Kimmel, the show's original co-host, sharing the Outstanding Game Show Host award in 1999.", "Title: Dick Enberg\n\nRichard Alan Enberg (born January 9, 1935) is a retired American sportscaster. He provided play-by-play for various sports on numerous radio and television networks (including NBC, CBS, and ESPN), and for individual teams, over the course of an approximately 60-year career.", "Title: Real-time analyzer\n\nA real-time analyzer (RTA) is a professional audio device that measures and displays the frequency spectrum of an audio signal; a spectrum analyzer that works in real time. An RTA can range from a small PDA-sized device to a rack-mounted hardware unit to software running on a laptop. It works by measuring and displaying sound input, often from an integrated microphone or with a signal from a PA system. Basic RTAs show three measurements per octave at 3 or 6 dB increments; sophisticated software solutions can show 24 or more measurements per octave as well as 0.1 dB resolution.", "Title: The Big Money Game\n\nThe Big Money Game is a game show, broadcast on RTÉ One on Saturday nights during the summer months of June, July and August as a seasonal replacement for \"Winning Streak\". The successor to \"Fame and Fortune\" (1996–2006) and \"The Trump Card\" (2007), \"The Big Money Game\" was first broadcast on Saturday, 14 June 2008. As with \"Winning Streak\", production costs for the programme are paid by RTÉ and the prize money is funded by the Irish National Lottery. Entry to the game show is based on getting three \"lucky stars\" on associated National Lottery scratchcards and submitting them for a televised drawing. Contestants can win cash prizes up to €250,000, as well as cars, holidays, and other prizes.", "Title: Portuguese euro coins\n\nPortuguese euro coins show three different designs for each of the three series of coins. However, they are quite similar in that all contain old Portuguese royal mints and seals within a circle of seven castles and five escutcheons with silver bezants (all similar to what can be seen in the coat of arms and flag of Portugal) and the word \"Portugal\". Also featured in the designs, all done by Vítor Manuel Fernandes dos Santos, are the 12 stars of the EU and the year of minting.", "Title: List of Britney Spears live performances\n\nAmerican singer Britney Spears has embarked on six headlining concert tours, five of which have been worldwide. She first served as an opening act for NSYNC before starting her 1999–2000 headlining debut, the ...Baby One More Time Tour, which was based in North America only. Its success prompted an extension of dates entitled Crazy 2K. The tour was positively received by critics, but generated some controversy due to her racy outfits. Jae-Ha Kim of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" commented that \"Spears has that 'it' factor that worked for pinup queens of the past.\" In 2000–01, she performed on the worldwide Oops! ... I Did It Again World Tour. It was critically appreciated for Spears' energy and performance, as well as the band. She then followed this with the Dream Within a Dream Tour in 2001–02, visiting Japan and Mexico for the first time. The performances were accompanied by many special effects, the \"pièce de résistance\" being a water screen that pumped two tons of water onto the stage during the encore performance of \"...Baby One More Time.\" In a show in Miami, Britney stopped the show three songs into the setlist because it was too dangerous to perform in the rain storm." ]
1,185
The Monster by Eminem was a top-selling single globally in 2013-14 including New Zealand, and featured which guest singer?
Rihanna
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "New Zealand top 50 singles of 2014", "The Monster (song)" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "This is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2014 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ.", " English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran had the most songs in the top 50, with four.", " The chart also includes three songs by New Zealand artists: \"Freaks\" by Australian DJ Timmy Trumpet and New Zealand rapper Savage, and \"Holding You\" by Ginny Blackmore and Stan Walker, and \"Bridges\" by Broods.", " Four songs also featured in the New Zealand top 50 singles of 2013: Katy Perry's songs \"Roar\" and \"Dark Horse\", \"I See Fire\" by Ed Sheeran, \"The Monster\" by Eminem and \"Timber\" by Pitbull.", " The 2014 chart was the first to include online streaming as well as sales data." ], "title": "New Zealand top 50 singles of 2014" }, { "sentences": [ "Lorde is a New Zealand singer and songwriter.", " She released her debut EP, \"The Love Club EP\", and her debut studio album, \"Pure Heroine\", in 2013.", " Lorde won a New Zealand Music Award for the former in 2013 and a Taite Music Prize for the latter in 2014.", " Her debut single \"Royals\" earned multiple awards and nominations from 2013 to 2014, including one APRA Award, one \"Billboard\" Music Award and one New Zealand Music Award.", " At the 2014 Grammy Awards, the single won in two categories: Song of the Year and Best Pop Solo Performance.", " Lorde herself won one MTV Europe Music Award and two New Zealand Music Awards in 2013, as well as a \"Billboard\" Music Award for Best New Artist the following year." ], "title": "List of awards and nominations received by Lorde" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederick Theodore Badcock (9 August 1897 – 19 September 1982), or Ted Badcock, was a New Zealand first-class and Test cricketer.", " Perhaps the best all-rounder in New Zealand in the inter-war period, he played seven Tests for New Zealand between 1930 and 1933, including New Zealand's inaugural Test in 1930.", " He is the only player to be out first ball in both innings on his Test debut." ], "title": "Ted Badcock" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2014 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ.", " The chart includes six albums by New Zealand artists, including two albums by brother-sister duo Broods.", " The chart also includes 13 albums that featured in the New Zealand top 50 albums of 2013.", " The 2014 chart was the first to include online streaming as well as sales data." ], "title": "New Zealand top 50 albums of 2014" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2013 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ.", " Twelve of the albums were of New Zealand origin.", " The top album, \"Sol3 Mio\" by Sol3 Mio, was released just five weeks before the chart was compiled." ], "title": "New Zealand top 50 albums of 2013" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Monster\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, featuring guest vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna, taken from Eminem's album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013).", " The song was written by Eminem, Jon Bellion, and Bebe Rexha, with production handled by Frequency.", " \"The Monster\" marks the fourth collaboration between Eminem and Rihanna, following \"Love the Way You Lie\", its sequel \"Love the Way You Lie (Part II)\" (2010), and \"Numb\" (2012).", " \"The Monster\" was released on October 29, 2013, as the fourth single from the album.", " The song's lyrics present Rihanna coming to grips with her inner demons, while Eminem ponders the negative effects of his fame." ], "title": "The Monster (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2015 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ.", " The chart includes 12 albums by New Zealand artists, including two albums by popera trio Sole Mio.", " The chart also includes 12 albums that featured in the New Zealand top 50 albums of 2014." ], "title": "New Zealand top 50 albums of 2015" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2016 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ.", " Canadian singer-songwriter Justin Bieber and Barbadian singer Rihanna both appeared in five songs each in the chart, whether it was their own single or as a featured artist respectively.", " The chart was topped by Drake featuring Wizkid & Kyla's song \"One Dance\".", " The only song by a New Zealand artist or group to chart was the Kings single, \"Don't Worry Bout It\"." ], "title": "New Zealand top 50 singles of 2016" }, { "sentences": [ "Oxygen of Love is an album by New Zealand singer/songwriter Emma Paki released in 1996.", " \"Oxygen Of Love\", produced by Crowded House and Supertramp’s Mark Hart, was released in 1996 and reached Gold status in New Zealand.", " The album gained Emma a second nomination for Best Female Vocalist and also Best Album in the Entertainer of the Year Awards in 1996, with her winning the Mana Maori Award.", " The single \"System Virtue\" won three awards at the 1993 New Zealand Music Awards - Best Songwriter, Most Promising Female Vocalist and Best Video, as well as Best Music Video at the 1996 TV Guide Television Awards.", " The video was also the most played New Zealand video of 1994.", " Her single \"Greenstone\", produced by Neil Finn, charted to #9 on the New Zealand charts and won her a nomination for Best Female Vocalist in the 1995 New Zealand Music Awards." ], "title": "Oxygen of Love" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2015 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ.", " English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran, English soul singer Sam Smith, Canadian R&B singer The Weeknd and New Zealand band Six60 each had three songs in the chart.", " The chart was topped by Mark Ronson featuring Bruno Mars' song \"Uptown Funk\".", " As well as the three songs by Six60, the chart also had songs by New Zealand artists Avalanche City and Savage." ], "title": "New Zealand top 50 singles of 2015" } ]
[ "Title: New Zealand top 50 singles of 2014\n\nThis is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2014 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran had the most songs in the top 50, with four. The chart also includes three songs by New Zealand artists: \"Freaks\" by Australian DJ Timmy Trumpet and New Zealand rapper Savage, and \"Holding You\" by Ginny Blackmore and Stan Walker, and \"Bridges\" by Broods. Four songs also featured in the New Zealand top 50 singles of 2013: Katy Perry's songs \"Roar\" and \"Dark Horse\", \"I See Fire\" by Ed Sheeran, \"The Monster\" by Eminem and \"Timber\" by Pitbull. The 2014 chart was the first to include online streaming as well as sales data.", "Title: List of awards and nominations received by Lorde\n\nLorde is a New Zealand singer and songwriter. She released her debut EP, \"The Love Club EP\", and her debut studio album, \"Pure Heroine\", in 2013. Lorde won a New Zealand Music Award for the former in 2013 and a Taite Music Prize for the latter in 2014. Her debut single \"Royals\" earned multiple awards and nominations from 2013 to 2014, including one APRA Award, one \"Billboard\" Music Award and one New Zealand Music Award. At the 2014 Grammy Awards, the single won in two categories: Song of the Year and Best Pop Solo Performance. Lorde herself won one MTV Europe Music Award and two New Zealand Music Awards in 2013, as well as a \"Billboard\" Music Award for Best New Artist the following year.", "Title: Ted Badcock\n\nFrederick Theodore Badcock (9 August 1897 – 19 September 1982), or Ted Badcock, was a New Zealand first-class and Test cricketer. Perhaps the best all-rounder in New Zealand in the inter-war period, he played seven Tests for New Zealand between 1930 and 1933, including New Zealand's inaugural Test in 1930. He is the only player to be out first ball in both innings on his Test debut.", "Title: New Zealand top 50 albums of 2014\n\nThis is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2014 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. The chart includes six albums by New Zealand artists, including two albums by brother-sister duo Broods. The chart also includes 13 albums that featured in the New Zealand top 50 albums of 2013. The 2014 chart was the first to include online streaming as well as sales data.", "Title: New Zealand top 50 albums of 2013\n\nThis is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2013 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. Twelve of the albums were of New Zealand origin. The top album, \"Sol3 Mio\" by Sol3 Mio, was released just five weeks before the chart was compiled.", "Title: The Monster (song)\n\n\"The Monster\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, featuring guest vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna, taken from Eminem's album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013). The song was written by Eminem, Jon Bellion, and Bebe Rexha, with production handled by Frequency. \"The Monster\" marks the fourth collaboration between Eminem and Rihanna, following \"Love the Way You Lie\", its sequel \"Love the Way You Lie (Part II)\" (2010), and \"Numb\" (2012). \"The Monster\" was released on October 29, 2013, as the fourth single from the album. The song's lyrics present Rihanna coming to grips with her inner demons, while Eminem ponders the negative effects of his fame.", "Title: New Zealand top 50 albums of 2015\n\nThis is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2015 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. The chart includes 12 albums by New Zealand artists, including two albums by popera trio Sole Mio. The chart also includes 12 albums that featured in the New Zealand top 50 albums of 2014.", "Title: New Zealand top 50 singles of 2016\n\nThis is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2016 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. Canadian singer-songwriter Justin Bieber and Barbadian singer Rihanna both appeared in five songs each in the chart, whether it was their own single or as a featured artist respectively. The chart was topped by Drake featuring Wizkid & Kyla's song \"One Dance\". The only song by a New Zealand artist or group to chart was the Kings single, \"Don't Worry Bout It\".", "Title: Oxygen of Love\n\nOxygen of Love is an album by New Zealand singer/songwriter Emma Paki released in 1996. \"Oxygen Of Love\", produced by Crowded House and Supertramp’s Mark Hart, was released in 1996 and reached Gold status in New Zealand. The album gained Emma a second nomination for Best Female Vocalist and also Best Album in the Entertainer of the Year Awards in 1996, with her winning the Mana Maori Award. The single \"System Virtue\" won three awards at the 1993 New Zealand Music Awards - Best Songwriter, Most Promising Female Vocalist and Best Video, as well as Best Music Video at the 1996 TV Guide Television Awards. The video was also the most played New Zealand video of 1994. Her single \"Greenstone\", produced by Neil Finn, charted to #9 on the New Zealand charts and won her a nomination for Best Female Vocalist in the 1995 New Zealand Music Awards.", "Title: New Zealand top 50 singles of 2015\n\nThis is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2015 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran, English soul singer Sam Smith, Canadian R&B singer The Weeknd and New Zealand band Six60 each had three songs in the chart. The chart was topped by Mark Ronson featuring Bruno Mars' song \"Uptown Funk\". As well as the three songs by Six60, the chart also had songs by New Zealand artists Avalanche City and Savage." ]
1,186
Which American magazine covers social issues and pop culture, Popular Photography or Curve?
Curve
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Popular Photography", "Curve (magazine)", "Curve (magazine)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Kosuke Okahara (born 1980) is a Japanese photographer who covers social issues in the tradition of humanistic documentary photography." ], "title": "Kosuke Okahara" }, { "sentences": [ "Popular Photography, formerly known as Popular Photography & Imaging, also called Pop Photo, was a monthly American consumer magazine that at one time had the largest circulation of any imaging magazine, with an editorial staff twice the size of its nearest competitor." ], "title": "Popular Photography" }, { "sentences": [ "ILIM TV is a Pakistani Infotainment Channel operated from Dubai.", " Its programming covers social issues, government strategies and education.", " It has a special focus on the long term vision of Pakistan and how day to day issues affect this vision.", " The programming is a blend of news, current affairs, education and entertainment." ], "title": "ILIM TV" }, { "sentences": [ "Akhand Jyoti (अखण्ड ज्योति) is an Indian monthly magazine published from Mathura.", " It was started in 1938 by Pt.", " Shriram Sharma Acharya.", " Published in more than seven languages, it is main magazine of All World Gayatri Pariwar.", " It broadly covers social issues, personality development and scientific spirituality." ], "title": "Akhand Jyoti" }, { "sentences": [ "The Journal of Social Issues is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues along with \"Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy\" and \"Social Issues and Policy Review\".", " The journal was established in 1945.", " The current (2015) editor-in-chief is Ann Bettencourt (University of Missouri).", " The journal covers human and social issues such as poverty, privacy, youth violence, social class, and education." ], "title": "Journal of Social Issues" }, { "sentences": [ "Social conservatism in the United States is a political ideology focused on the preservation of traditional values and beliefs, hearkening back to values believed to be present at the American founding.", " It focuses on a concern with moral and social values which proponents of the ideology see as degraded in modern society by social democracy and liberalism.", " Social conservatism, while defined differently by many scholars, is often conflated with the Christian right.", " Religious conservatives push for a focus on Judeo-Christian traditions as a guiding force for the country on social issues, leading them to be considered social conservatives.", " Social conservatives are concerned with many social issues such as abortion, sex education, gun control, the equal rights amendment, school prayer, same-sex marriage, and many others.", " They oppose many of the cultural changes brought on by the culture wars and the sexual revolution.", " Summarily, this branch of conservatism is concerned with moral and social issues within the United States and uses tradition, strict morals, and religion as solutions for these problems." ], "title": "Social conservatism in the United States" }, { "sentences": [ "Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy is an annual peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues along with the \"Journal of Social Issues\" and \"Social Issues and Policy Review\".", " The journal was established in 2001.", " The current editor-in-chief is Kevin Lanning (Florida Atlantic University).", " The journal covers social psychological methods in the study of economic and social justice including ageism, heterosexism, racism, sexism, status quo bias, and other forms of discrimination, social problems such as climate change, extremism, homelessness, inter-group conflict, natural disasters, poverty, and terrorism, and social ideals such as democracy, empowerment, equality, health, and trust.", " Subscribers also receive a full subscription to the \"Journal of Social Issues\" and \"Social Issues and Policy Review\"." ], "title": "Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy" }, { "sentences": [ "Raah TV is a Pakistani infotainment television channel operated from Karachi.", " Its programming covers social issues, current affairs and education.", " It has a special focus on the long term vision of Pakistan and how day to day issues affect this vision.", " The programming is a blend of news, current affairs, education and entertainment." ], "title": "Raah TV" }, { "sentences": [ "Social Issues and Policy Review is an annual peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues along with \"Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy\" and the \"Journal of Social Issues\".", " The journal was established in 2007.", " The current editors-in-chief are Samuel L. Gaertner (University of Delaware) and Rupert Brown (University of Sussex).", " The journal covers social issues and public policy." ], "title": "Social Issues and Policy Review" }, { "sentences": [ "Curve is a lesbian magazine published in the United States.", " It covers news, politics, social issues, and includes celebrity interviews and stories on entertainment, pop culture, style, travel, and a website that hosts an internet forum focusing on lesbian issues, active since 2000." ], "title": "Curve (magazine)" } ]
[ "Title: Kosuke Okahara\n\nKosuke Okahara (born 1980) is a Japanese photographer who covers social issues in the tradition of humanistic documentary photography.", "Title: Popular Photography\n\nPopular Photography, formerly known as Popular Photography & Imaging, also called Pop Photo, was a monthly American consumer magazine that at one time had the largest circulation of any imaging magazine, with an editorial staff twice the size of its nearest competitor.", "Title: ILIM TV\n\nILIM TV is a Pakistani Infotainment Channel operated from Dubai. Its programming covers social issues, government strategies and education. It has a special focus on the long term vision of Pakistan and how day to day issues affect this vision. The programming is a blend of news, current affairs, education and entertainment.", "Title: Akhand Jyoti\n\nAkhand Jyoti (अखण्ड ज्योति) is an Indian monthly magazine published from Mathura. It was started in 1938 by Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya. Published in more than seven languages, it is main magazine of All World Gayatri Pariwar. It broadly covers social issues, personality development and scientific spirituality.", "Title: Journal of Social Issues\n\nThe Journal of Social Issues is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues along with \"Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy\" and \"Social Issues and Policy Review\". The journal was established in 1945. The current (2015) editor-in-chief is Ann Bettencourt (University of Missouri). The journal covers human and social issues such as poverty, privacy, youth violence, social class, and education.", "Title: Social conservatism in the United States\n\nSocial conservatism in the United States is a political ideology focused on the preservation of traditional values and beliefs, hearkening back to values believed to be present at the American founding. It focuses on a concern with moral and social values which proponents of the ideology see as degraded in modern society by social democracy and liberalism. Social conservatism, while defined differently by many scholars, is often conflated with the Christian right. Religious conservatives push for a focus on Judeo-Christian traditions as a guiding force for the country on social issues, leading them to be considered social conservatives. Social conservatives are concerned with many social issues such as abortion, sex education, gun control, the equal rights amendment, school prayer, same-sex marriage, and many others. They oppose many of the cultural changes brought on by the culture wars and the sexual revolution. Summarily, this branch of conservatism is concerned with moral and social issues within the United States and uses tradition, strict morals, and religion as solutions for these problems.", "Title: Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy\n\nAnalyses of Social Issues and Public Policy is an annual peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues along with the \"Journal of Social Issues\" and \"Social Issues and Policy Review\". The journal was established in 2001. The current editor-in-chief is Kevin Lanning (Florida Atlantic University). The journal covers social psychological methods in the study of economic and social justice including ageism, heterosexism, racism, sexism, status quo bias, and other forms of discrimination, social problems such as climate change, extremism, homelessness, inter-group conflict, natural disasters, poverty, and terrorism, and social ideals such as democracy, empowerment, equality, health, and trust. Subscribers also receive a full subscription to the \"Journal of Social Issues\" and \"Social Issues and Policy Review\".", "Title: Raah TV\n\nRaah TV is a Pakistani infotainment television channel operated from Karachi. Its programming covers social issues, current affairs and education. It has a special focus on the long term vision of Pakistan and how day to day issues affect this vision. The programming is a blend of news, current affairs, education and entertainment.", "Title: Social Issues and Policy Review\n\nSocial Issues and Policy Review is an annual peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues along with \"Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy\" and the \"Journal of Social Issues\". The journal was established in 2007. The current editors-in-chief are Samuel L. Gaertner (University of Delaware) and Rupert Brown (University of Sussex). The journal covers social issues and public policy.", "Title: Curve (magazine)\n\nCurve is a lesbian magazine published in the United States. It covers news, politics, social issues, and includes celebrity interviews and stories on entertainment, pop culture, style, travel, and a website that hosts an internet forum focusing on lesbian issues, active since 2000." ]
1,187
What awards did the actress win ,best known roles include Dolores Landingham on NBC's "The West Wing" from 1999 to 2002, made an appearance of a popular recurring character, Karen McCluskey in the series "Desperate Housewives"?
two Primetime Emmy Awards
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Love Is in the Air (Desperate Housewives)", "Kathryn Joosten" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Kathryn Joosten (December 20, 1939 – June 2, 2012) was an American television actress.", " Her best known roles include Dolores Landingham on NBC's \"The West Wing\" from 1999 to 2002 and Karen McCluskey on ABC's \"Desperate Housewives\" from 2005 to 2012, for which she won two Primetime Emmy Awards in 2005 and 2008." ], "title": "Kathryn Joosten" }, { "sentences": [ "Dolores Landingham (played by Kathryn Joosten and known universally as Mrs. Landingham) is a character in the television series \"The West Wing\".", " Mrs. Landingham appears in the first two seasons of the show as the executive secretary of President of the United States Josiah Bartlet (played by Martin Sheen)." ], "title": "Mrs. Landingham" }, { "sentences": [ "Andy Umberger is an American actor who spent the early part of his career in New York City, where he was primarily a stage actor and appeared in three Broadway shows: \"City Of Angels\", \"Passion\" and \"Company\".", " Since moving to Los Angeles in the late 90s, he has had supporting roles in over 15 films and has guest starred on over 60 television shows, with recurring roles on 10 different series, including: \"Mad Men\", \"Weeds\", \"Boston Legal\", \"The West Wing\", \"Desperate Housewives\", \"ER\", and as D'Hoffryn on \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".", " He is one of only five actors to appear in three series created by Joss Whedon (\"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", \"Angel\" and \"Firefly\")." ], "title": "Andy Umberger" }, { "sentences": [ "Charlie Carver (born Charles Carver Martensen; July 31, 1988) is an American actor.", " His best known roles include Porter Scavo on the ABC television series \"Desperate Housewives\", Ethan on the MTV television series \"Teen Wolf\", and Scott Frost on the first season of the HBO television series \"The Leftovers\".", " His twin brother Max Carver has frequently portrayed the twin of his characters." ], "title": "Charlie Carver" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin William Symons (born February 2, 1971 in Highland Park, Illinois) is an American actor, who is best known for role as Dr. Kevin Adams in the television series \"Darcy's Wild Life\".", " His other television credits include \"Joan of Arcadia\", \"iCarly\", \"Medium\", \"Models, Inc.\", \"Sabrina, the Teenage Witch\", \"Veronica Mars\", \"The West Wing\" and \"Parks and Recreation\".", " As well as recurring roles in the soap operas, \"Passions\", \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", and ABC Network's \"Desperate Housewives\"." ], "title": "Kevin Symons" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicollette Sheridan (born 21 November 1963) is an English television and film actress, producer and writer.", " Her best known roles include Paige Matheson on the CBS television series \"Knots Landing\" from 1986 to 1993, and Edie Britt on the ABC television series \"Desperate Housewives\" from 2004 to 2009, for which she received a Golden Globe Award nomination.", " Her best known film appearances include roles in \"The Sure Thing\" (1985), \"Noises Off\" (1992), \"Spy Hard\" (1996), and \"Beverly Hills Ninja\" (1997)." ], "title": "Nicollette Sheridan" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Love is in the Air\" is the 14th episode of the ABC television series, \"Desperate Housewives\".", " The episode was the 14th episode for the show's first season.", " The episode was written by Tom Spezialy and was directed by Jeff Melman.", " It originally aired on Sunday February 13, 2005.", " This episode marks the first appearance of popular recurring character, Karen McCluskey played by Kathryn Joosten who would later become a main character in the show's sixth season." ], "title": "Love Is in the Air (Desperate Housewives)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kiersten Nicolla Dale Warren is an American actress.", " Her best known roles include Alex Tabor on \"\" and Nora Huntington on \"Desperate Housewives\"." ], "title": "Kiersten Warren" }, { "sentences": [ "Colonial Street is one of the backlot street sets at Universal Studios Hollywood.", " The street set has a long history, spanning over 60 years of movies and television.", " From 2004 to 2012, it was used in the filming of the TV series \"Desperate Housewives\", in which the street was known as Wisteria Lane.", " After the production of \"Desperate Housewives\" ended, the street underwent a small makeover to remove the essence of Wisteria Lane, so that it could be used in other productions.", " s of May 2012 , most of the iconic white fencing and wisteria has been removed.", " Colonial Street was subsequently used for the NBC comedy \"About a Boy\" and the NBC series Telenovela, featuring Desperate Housewives star Eva Longoria." ], "title": "Colonial Street" }, { "sentences": [ "Karen McCluskey (née Simonds) is a fictional character from the ABC television series \"Desperate Housewives\".", " The role was played by Kathryn Joosten, who won the Primetime Emmy Award twice for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2005 and 2008.", " In the series finale, Karen succumbs to cancer.", " This was agreed upon between Marc Cherry and Kathryn, as she was battling cancer in real life, as well.", " Kathryn Joosten died 23 days after the series finale aired." ], "title": "Karen McCluskey" } ]
[ "Title: Kathryn Joosten\n\nKathryn Joosten (December 20, 1939 – June 2, 2012) was an American television actress. Her best known roles include Dolores Landingham on NBC's \"The West Wing\" from 1999 to 2002 and Karen McCluskey on ABC's \"Desperate Housewives\" from 2005 to 2012, for which she won two Primetime Emmy Awards in 2005 and 2008.", "Title: Mrs. Landingham\n\nDolores Landingham (played by Kathryn Joosten and known universally as Mrs. Landingham) is a character in the television series \"The West Wing\". Mrs. Landingham appears in the first two seasons of the show as the executive secretary of President of the United States Josiah Bartlet (played by Martin Sheen).", "Title: Andy Umberger\n\nAndy Umberger is an American actor who spent the early part of his career in New York City, where he was primarily a stage actor and appeared in three Broadway shows: \"City Of Angels\", \"Passion\" and \"Company\". Since moving to Los Angeles in the late 90s, he has had supporting roles in over 15 films and has guest starred on over 60 television shows, with recurring roles on 10 different series, including: \"Mad Men\", \"Weeds\", \"Boston Legal\", \"The West Wing\", \"Desperate Housewives\", \"ER\", and as D'Hoffryn on \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\". He is one of only five actors to appear in three series created by Joss Whedon (\"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", \"Angel\" and \"Firefly\").", "Title: Charlie Carver\n\nCharlie Carver (born Charles Carver Martensen; July 31, 1988) is an American actor. His best known roles include Porter Scavo on the ABC television series \"Desperate Housewives\", Ethan on the MTV television series \"Teen Wolf\", and Scott Frost on the first season of the HBO television series \"The Leftovers\". His twin brother Max Carver has frequently portrayed the twin of his characters.", "Title: Kevin Symons\n\nKevin William Symons (born February 2, 1971 in Highland Park, Illinois) is an American actor, who is best known for role as Dr. Kevin Adams in the television series \"Darcy's Wild Life\". His other television credits include \"Joan of Arcadia\", \"iCarly\", \"Medium\", \"Models, Inc.\", \"Sabrina, the Teenage Witch\", \"Veronica Mars\", \"The West Wing\" and \"Parks and Recreation\". As well as recurring roles in the soap operas, \"Passions\", \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", and ABC Network's \"Desperate Housewives\".", "Title: Nicollette Sheridan\n\nNicollette Sheridan (born 21 November 1963) is an English television and film actress, producer and writer. Her best known roles include Paige Matheson on the CBS television series \"Knots Landing\" from 1986 to 1993, and Edie Britt on the ABC television series \"Desperate Housewives\" from 2004 to 2009, for which she received a Golden Globe Award nomination. Her best known film appearances include roles in \"The Sure Thing\" (1985), \"Noises Off\" (1992), \"Spy Hard\" (1996), and \"Beverly Hills Ninja\" (1997).", "Title: Love Is in the Air (Desperate Housewives)\n\n\"Love is in the Air\" is the 14th episode of the ABC television series, \"Desperate Housewives\". The episode was the 14th episode for the show's first season. The episode was written by Tom Spezialy and was directed by Jeff Melman. It originally aired on Sunday February 13, 2005. This episode marks the first appearance of popular recurring character, Karen McCluskey played by Kathryn Joosten who would later become a main character in the show's sixth season.", "Title: Kiersten Warren\n\nKiersten Nicolla Dale Warren is an American actress. Her best known roles include Alex Tabor on \"\" and Nora Huntington on \"Desperate Housewives\".", "Title: Colonial Street\n\nColonial Street is one of the backlot street sets at Universal Studios Hollywood. The street set has a long history, spanning over 60 years of movies and television. From 2004 to 2012, it was used in the filming of the TV series \"Desperate Housewives\", in which the street was known as Wisteria Lane. After the production of \"Desperate Housewives\" ended, the street underwent a small makeover to remove the essence of Wisteria Lane, so that it could be used in other productions. s of May 2012 , most of the iconic white fencing and wisteria has been removed. Colonial Street was subsequently used for the NBC comedy \"About a Boy\" and the NBC series Telenovela, featuring Desperate Housewives star Eva Longoria.", "Title: Karen McCluskey\n\nKaren McCluskey (née Simonds) is a fictional character from the ABC television series \"Desperate Housewives\". The role was played by Kathryn Joosten, who won the Primetime Emmy Award twice for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2005 and 2008. In the series finale, Karen succumbs to cancer. This was agreed upon between Marc Cherry and Kathryn, as she was battling cancer in real life, as well. Kathryn Joosten died 23 days after the series finale aired." ]
1,188
Are both Burda Style and Homemakers both fashion magazines?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Burda Style", "Homemakers (magazine)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Hubert Burda Media Holding is a German media group with headquarters in Offenburg.", " Its history originates back to the printing business founded in 1903 by Franz Burda in Philippsburg.", " In 1986, the corporate group was divided up between Franz, Frieder and Hubert Burda.", " In the 1980s and 1990s, the medium-sized Burda publishing company developed into a major corporation, which today, in terms of revenues, is among Germany's largest media companies.", " Some well-known media brands are the magazines Bunte and Superillu, Playboy, the news magazine Focus, as well as The Huffington Post Germany.", " Also part of the group are HolidayCheck and XING, for example." ], "title": "Hubert Burda Media" }, { "sentences": [ "Fashion journalism involves all aspects of published fashion media, including fashion writers, fashion critics, and fashion reporters.", " This can be fashion features in magazines and newspapers, and may also include books about fashion, fashion related reports on television and online fashion magazines, websites, and blogs." ], "title": "Fashion journalism" }, { "sentences": [ "Takarajimasha, Inc. (Japanese: 株式会社宝島社 , Hepburn: Kabushiki Gaisha Takarajimasha ) is a Japanese publishing company based on Chiyoda, Tokyo.", " It is known for publishing subculture-oriented fashion magazines aimed at teens, fashion magazines in general, as well as guide books." ], "title": "Takarajimasha" }, { "sentences": [ "Homemakers was a Canadian magazine that covered women's lifestyles, published nine times a year.", " The magazine existed between 1966 and 2011.", " It offered recipes and articles on food, health, style, home and living.", " The headquarters was in Toronto." ], "title": "Homemakers (magazine)" }, { "sentences": [ "The magazine sector in Austria is under the dominance of Germany.", " This influence decreased at the end of the 1990s, but it continued on the women's magazines and fashion magazines.", " However, business magazines have not been subject to the dominance of Germany.", " The major fields of Austrian magazines are news, popular science and special interest topics.", " On the other hand, since the Austrian press market is divided between magazines and newspapers, magazines have a significant function in the press market." ], "title": "List of magazines in Austria" }, { "sentences": [ "Hubert Burda (born 9 February 1940) is a German publisher.", " Burda is the CEO and owner of Hubert Burda Media, publishing more than 250 magazines inside and outside Germany, including \"Focus\" and \"Bunte\"." ], "title": "Hubert Burda" }, { "sentences": [ "Fashion Illustration is the art of communicating fashion ideas in a visual form that originates with illustration, drawing and painting and also known as Fashion sketching.", " It is used mainly by fashion designers to brainstorm their ideas into paper or computer, using digital software like adobe photoshop and illustrator, which helps them to communicate easily with their team.", " and fashion sketching plays a major role in designing to preview and visualize designer thoughts and make decisions before going to actual clothing to reduce any wastage.", " Apart from fashion designers, fashion illustrators get commissioned for reproduction in fashion magazines as one part of an editorial feature or for the purpose of advertising and promoting fashion makers, fashion boutiques and department stores." ], "title": "Fashion illustration" }, { "sentences": [ "Anna Nanousi (Greek: Άννα Νανούση ) is a Greek fashion model and television host.", " She has appeared in many Greek and international fashion magazines and events.", " Aside from modelling she has also acted in a few Greek movies.", " Currently Anna is represented by We Models Management, appearing on the covers of numerous fashion magazines.", " In 2002 she appeared in the B-Horror flick Sentinels of Darkness by Manos Kalaitzakis." ], "title": "Anna Nanousi" }, { "sentences": [ "The Fashion Model Directory (FMD) is an online database of information about fashion models, modelling agencies, fashion labels, fashion magazines, fashion designers, and fashion editorials.", " FMD has been described as \"the IMDb of the fashion industry\" as one of the largest online fashion databases.", " Started as an offline project in 1998 by Stuart Howard, FMD went live on the web in 2000 and was taken over by British media group Fashion One Group two years later." ], "title": "Fashion Model Directory" }, { "sentences": [ "Burda Style (formerly: Burda Moden, Burda World of Fashion) is a fashion magazine published in 16 different languages and in over 89 countries by Hubert Burda Media.", " Each issue of Burda Fashion contains patterns for each design in the issue." ], "title": "Burda Style" } ]
[ "Title: Hubert Burda Media\n\nHubert Burda Media Holding is a German media group with headquarters in Offenburg. Its history originates back to the printing business founded in 1903 by Franz Burda in Philippsburg. In 1986, the corporate group was divided up between Franz, Frieder and Hubert Burda. In the 1980s and 1990s, the medium-sized Burda publishing company developed into a major corporation, which today, in terms of revenues, is among Germany's largest media companies. Some well-known media brands are the magazines Bunte and Superillu, Playboy, the news magazine Focus, as well as The Huffington Post Germany. Also part of the group are HolidayCheck and XING, for example.", "Title: Fashion journalism\n\nFashion journalism involves all aspects of published fashion media, including fashion writers, fashion critics, and fashion reporters. This can be fashion features in magazines and newspapers, and may also include books about fashion, fashion related reports on television and online fashion magazines, websites, and blogs.", "Title: Takarajimasha\n\nTakarajimasha, Inc. (Japanese: 株式会社宝島社 , Hepburn: Kabushiki Gaisha Takarajimasha ) is a Japanese publishing company based on Chiyoda, Tokyo. It is known for publishing subculture-oriented fashion magazines aimed at teens, fashion magazines in general, as well as guide books.", "Title: Homemakers (magazine)\n\nHomemakers was a Canadian magazine that covered women's lifestyles, published nine times a year. The magazine existed between 1966 and 2011. It offered recipes and articles on food, health, style, home and living. The headquarters was in Toronto.", "Title: List of magazines in Austria\n\nThe magazine sector in Austria is under the dominance of Germany. This influence decreased at the end of the 1990s, but it continued on the women's magazines and fashion magazines. However, business magazines have not been subject to the dominance of Germany. The major fields of Austrian magazines are news, popular science and special interest topics. On the other hand, since the Austrian press market is divided between magazines and newspapers, magazines have a significant function in the press market.", "Title: Hubert Burda\n\nHubert Burda (born 9 February 1940) is a German publisher. Burda is the CEO and owner of Hubert Burda Media, publishing more than 250 magazines inside and outside Germany, including \"Focus\" and \"Bunte\".", "Title: Fashion illustration\n\nFashion Illustration is the art of communicating fashion ideas in a visual form that originates with illustration, drawing and painting and also known as Fashion sketching. It is used mainly by fashion designers to brainstorm their ideas into paper or computer, using digital software like adobe photoshop and illustrator, which helps them to communicate easily with their team. and fashion sketching plays a major role in designing to preview and visualize designer thoughts and make decisions before going to actual clothing to reduce any wastage. Apart from fashion designers, fashion illustrators get commissioned for reproduction in fashion magazines as one part of an editorial feature or for the purpose of advertising and promoting fashion makers, fashion boutiques and department stores.", "Title: Anna Nanousi\n\nAnna Nanousi (Greek: Άννα Νανούση ) is a Greek fashion model and television host. She has appeared in many Greek and international fashion magazines and events. Aside from modelling she has also acted in a few Greek movies. Currently Anna is represented by We Models Management, appearing on the covers of numerous fashion magazines. In 2002 she appeared in the B-Horror flick Sentinels of Darkness by Manos Kalaitzakis.", "Title: Fashion Model Directory\n\nThe Fashion Model Directory (FMD) is an online database of information about fashion models, modelling agencies, fashion labels, fashion magazines, fashion designers, and fashion editorials. FMD has been described as \"the IMDb of the fashion industry\" as one of the largest online fashion databases. Started as an offline project in 1998 by Stuart Howard, FMD went live on the web in 2000 and was taken over by British media group Fashion One Group two years later.", "Title: Burda Style\n\nBurda Style (formerly: Burda Moden, Burda World of Fashion) is a fashion magazine published in 16 different languages and in over 89 countries by Hubert Burda Media. Each issue of Burda Fashion contains patterns for each design in the issue." ]
1,189
Kick-Ass is portrayed by which English actor in the feature film adaptations of the same name?
Aaron Taylor-Johnson
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Kick-Ass (character)", "Aaron Taylor-Johnson" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jason Bourne ( ) is a fictional character created by novelist Robert Ludlum.", " Bourne is the antihero in a series of fourteen novels (to 2016) and subsequent film adaptations.", " He first appeared in the novel \"The Bourne Identity\" (1980), which was adapted for television in 1988.", " The novel was adapted in 2002 into a feature film under the same name and starred Matt Damon in the lead role." ], "title": "Jason Bourne" }, { "sentences": [ "British actor Christian Bale has starred in various films, as well as advertisements and a video game.", " He made his acting debut in 1986, on the television film \"\".", " The following year, he made his film debut starring alongside John Malkovich and Miranda Richardson in the war film \"Empire of the Sun\".", " Bale's role of a young boy, interned in China by the Japanese, received praise from most film critics.", " Two years later, Bale had a minor role in \"Henry V\", a drama film based on William Shakespeare's play \"The Life of Henry the Fifth\".", " It has been considered one of the best Shakespeare film adaptations ever made.", " In 1992, Bale starred as Jack Kelly in the Walt Disney musical drama \"Newsies\", which was a critical and commercial failure; however, it gained a cult following.", " He received a role in the 1994 drama \"Little Women\", which garnered positive reviews.", " Bale lent his voice for the Disney animated film \"Pocahontas\" in 1995, although it received a mixed reception and attained box office success.", " He starred as British journalist Arthur Stuart in the Todd Haynes-directed drama \"Velvet Goldmine\" (1998).", " Although critics were divided on the film, Bale's role was \"eagerly anticipated\".", " Bale portrayed Demetrius in the critically praised 1999 film \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", an adaptation of Shakespeare's play of the same name, directed by Michael Hoffman.", " The same year, he portrayed Jesus of Nazareth in the television movie \"Mary, Mother of Jesus\"." ], "title": "Christian Bale filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Astro Boy (アトム , Atomu , lit.", " \"Atom\") is a title character and the protagonist of the Astro Boy franchise.", " Created by Osamu Tezuka, the character was introduced in the 1951 \"Captain Atom\" manga.", " Astro Boy has appeared in animated television shows (notably the 1963, 1980, 2003 series) and feature film adaptations of its eponymous manga, as well as a live-action TV series, other works by Tezuka, and video games." ], "title": "Astro Boy (character)" }, { "sentences": [ "HAL 9000 is a fictional character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's \"Space Odyssey\" series.", " First appearing in \"\", HAL (Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic computer) is a sentient computer (or artificial general intelligence) that controls the systems of the \"Discovery One\" spacecraft and interacts with the ship's astronaut crew.", " Part of HAL's hardware is shown towards the end of the film, but he is mostly depicted as a camera lens containing a red or yellow dot, instances of which are located throughout the ship.", " HAL 9000 is voiced by Douglas Rain in the two feature film adaptations of the \"Space Odyssey\" series.", " And in a short film he is voiced by Andrew Stanton.", " HAL speaks in a soft, calm voice and a conversational manner, in contrast to the crewmen, David Bowman and Frank Poole." ], "title": "HAL 9000" }, { "sentences": [ "East of Elephant Rock is a 1977 British independent drama film directed by Don Boyd and starring John Hurt, Jeremy Kemp and Judi Bowker.", " It was Boyd's second feature film following his little-noticed 1975 \"Intimate Reflections\".", " Like William Somerset Maugham's 1927 play \"The Letter\" and two subsequent film adaptations, its narrative content depended on the 1911 Ethel Proudlock murder in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, which became a \"cause célèbre\" scandalising British colonial society and which had been featured in a \"Sunday Observer\" article as recently as the year before.", " Boyd, drawing in part on his own experience of growing up in an increasingly dysfunctional family in Kenya during the Mau Mau rebellion, wanted to tell a story about the decline of the Empire and the surrender of responsibility.", " In the event his project was for the most part ridiculed but the film did draw warm support from the film director Bryan Forbes." ], "title": "East of Elephant Rock" }, { "sentences": [ "Hit-Girl (Mindy McCready (comic) or Macready (film)) is a fictional character appearing in the \"Kick-Ass\" series, published by Marvel Comics under the company's imprint Icon Comics.", " The character was created by artist John Romita, Jr. and writer Mark Millar.", " She is a young but effective vigilante, trained by her father Damon McCready (a.k.a. Big Daddy) from an early age to be a costumed superhero and assassin.", " In \"Kick-Ass\", she is introduced as a supporting character.", " She featured in her own self-titled comic book series, \"Hit-Girl\", which was first published on 27 June 2012.", " She is portrayed by Chloë Grace Moretz in the feature film adaptations \"Kick-Ass\" and \"Kick Ass 2\"." ], "title": "Hit-Girl" }, { "sentences": [ "Kick-Ass (real name David \"Dave\" Lizewski) is a title character and the protagonist of the \"Kick-Ass\" series, published by Marvel Comics under the company’s imprint Icon Comics.", " The character was created by artist John Romita, Jr. and writer Mark Millar.", " Prior to the series, Dave Lizewski is a high school student and comic book fan whose dreams inspire him to become a real life superhero, going by the name \"Kick-Ass\", with no superpowers or training of any kind.", " He is portrayed by Aaron Taylor-Johnson in the feature film adaptations \"Kick-Ass\" and \"Kick-Ass 2\"." ], "title": "Kick-Ass (character)" }, { "sentences": [ "Aaron Taylor-Johnson (born Aaron Perry Johnson; 13 June 1990) is an English actor, best known as the title character in the \"Kick-Ass\" films and Quicksilver in \"\" (2015)." ], "title": "Aaron Taylor-Johnson" }, { "sentences": [ "Telescreens are fictional devices which operate as both televisions and security cameras.", " They feature in George Orwell's novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" as well as all film adaptations of the novel.", " In the novel and its adaptations, telescreens are used by the ruling Party in Oceania to keep its subjects under constant surveillance, thus eliminating the chance of secret conspiracies against Oceania." ], "title": "Telescreen" }, { "sentences": [ "Tod Slaughter (19 March 1885 – 19 February 1956) was an English actor, best known for playing over-the-top maniacs in macabre film adaptations of Victorian melodramas." ], "title": "Tod Slaughter" } ]
[ "Title: Jason Bourne\n\nJason Bourne ( ) is a fictional character created by novelist Robert Ludlum. Bourne is the antihero in a series of fourteen novels (to 2016) and subsequent film adaptations. He first appeared in the novel \"The Bourne Identity\" (1980), which was adapted for television in 1988. The novel was adapted in 2002 into a feature film under the same name and starred Matt Damon in the lead role.", "Title: Christian Bale filmography\n\nBritish actor Christian Bale has starred in various films, as well as advertisements and a video game. He made his acting debut in 1986, on the television film \"\". The following year, he made his film debut starring alongside John Malkovich and Miranda Richardson in the war film \"Empire of the Sun\". Bale's role of a young boy, interned in China by the Japanese, received praise from most film critics. Two years later, Bale had a minor role in \"Henry V\", a drama film based on William Shakespeare's play \"The Life of Henry the Fifth\". It has been considered one of the best Shakespeare film adaptations ever made. In 1992, Bale starred as Jack Kelly in the Walt Disney musical drama \"Newsies\", which was a critical and commercial failure; however, it gained a cult following. He received a role in the 1994 drama \"Little Women\", which garnered positive reviews. Bale lent his voice for the Disney animated film \"Pocahontas\" in 1995, although it received a mixed reception and attained box office success. He starred as British journalist Arthur Stuart in the Todd Haynes-directed drama \"Velvet Goldmine\" (1998). Although critics were divided on the film, Bale's role was \"eagerly anticipated\". Bale portrayed Demetrius in the critically praised 1999 film \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", an adaptation of Shakespeare's play of the same name, directed by Michael Hoffman. The same year, he portrayed Jesus of Nazareth in the television movie \"Mary, Mother of Jesus\".", "Title: Astro Boy (character)\n\nAstro Boy (アトム , Atomu , lit. \"Atom\") is a title character and the protagonist of the Astro Boy franchise. Created by Osamu Tezuka, the character was introduced in the 1951 \"Captain Atom\" manga. Astro Boy has appeared in animated television shows (notably the 1963, 1980, 2003 series) and feature film adaptations of its eponymous manga, as well as a live-action TV series, other works by Tezuka, and video games.", "Title: HAL 9000\n\nHAL 9000 is a fictional character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's \"Space Odyssey\" series. First appearing in \"\", HAL (Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic computer) is a sentient computer (or artificial general intelligence) that controls the systems of the \"Discovery One\" spacecraft and interacts with the ship's astronaut crew. Part of HAL's hardware is shown towards the end of the film, but he is mostly depicted as a camera lens containing a red or yellow dot, instances of which are located throughout the ship. HAL 9000 is voiced by Douglas Rain in the two feature film adaptations of the \"Space Odyssey\" series. And in a short film he is voiced by Andrew Stanton. HAL speaks in a soft, calm voice and a conversational manner, in contrast to the crewmen, David Bowman and Frank Poole.", "Title: East of Elephant Rock\n\nEast of Elephant Rock is a 1977 British independent drama film directed by Don Boyd and starring John Hurt, Jeremy Kemp and Judi Bowker. It was Boyd's second feature film following his little-noticed 1975 \"Intimate Reflections\". Like William Somerset Maugham's 1927 play \"The Letter\" and two subsequent film adaptations, its narrative content depended on the 1911 Ethel Proudlock murder in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, which became a \"cause célèbre\" scandalising British colonial society and which had been featured in a \"Sunday Observer\" article as recently as the year before. Boyd, drawing in part on his own experience of growing up in an increasingly dysfunctional family in Kenya during the Mau Mau rebellion, wanted to tell a story about the decline of the Empire and the surrender of responsibility. In the event his project was for the most part ridiculed but the film did draw warm support from the film director Bryan Forbes.", "Title: Hit-Girl\n\nHit-Girl (Mindy McCready (comic) or Macready (film)) is a fictional character appearing in the \"Kick-Ass\" series, published by Marvel Comics under the company's imprint Icon Comics. The character was created by artist John Romita, Jr. and writer Mark Millar. She is a young but effective vigilante, trained by her father Damon McCready (a.k.a. Big Daddy) from an early age to be a costumed superhero and assassin. In \"Kick-Ass\", she is introduced as a supporting character. She featured in her own self-titled comic book series, \"Hit-Girl\", which was first published on 27 June 2012. She is portrayed by Chloë Grace Moretz in the feature film adaptations \"Kick-Ass\" and \"Kick Ass 2\".", "Title: Kick-Ass (character)\n\nKick-Ass (real name David \"Dave\" Lizewski) is a title character and the protagonist of the \"Kick-Ass\" series, published by Marvel Comics under the company’s imprint Icon Comics. The character was created by artist John Romita, Jr. and writer Mark Millar. Prior to the series, Dave Lizewski is a high school student and comic book fan whose dreams inspire him to become a real life superhero, going by the name \"Kick-Ass\", with no superpowers or training of any kind. He is portrayed by Aaron Taylor-Johnson in the feature film adaptations \"Kick-Ass\" and \"Kick-Ass 2\".", "Title: Aaron Taylor-Johnson\n\nAaron Taylor-Johnson (born Aaron Perry Johnson; 13 June 1990) is an English actor, best known as the title character in the \"Kick-Ass\" films and Quicksilver in \"\" (2015).", "Title: Telescreen\n\nTelescreens are fictional devices which operate as both televisions and security cameras. They feature in George Orwell's novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" as well as all film adaptations of the novel. In the novel and its adaptations, telescreens are used by the ruling Party in Oceania to keep its subjects under constant surveillance, thus eliminating the chance of secret conspiracies against Oceania.", "Title: Tod Slaughter\n\nTod Slaughter (19 March 1885 – 19 February 1956) was an English actor, best known for playing over-the-top maniacs in macabre film adaptations of Victorian melodramas." ]
1,190
What subjects did Steve Daines's rival in the 2014 election teach?
math and physics
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Steve Daines", "Amanda Curtis" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Steven David Daines (born August 20, 1962) is an American businessman, entrepreneur, and the junior United States Senator from Montana.", " He was the United States Representative for Montana's at-large congressional district from 2013 to 2015.", " In the 2014 election, he won an open U.S. Senate seat, defeating Democrat Amanda Curtis." ], "title": "Steve Daines" }, { "sentences": [ "Roy Brown (born February 16, 1951 in Casper, Wyoming) is a former Montana State Senator from Billings, Montana Senate District 25.", " He served four terms in the Montana House of Representatives and was elected to the State Senate in 2007.", " He was the Republican nominee for the Governor seat in Montana with Steve Daines in 2008.", " In 2010, Representative Kendall Van Dyk defeated Brown in the general election." ], "title": "Roy Brown (Montana politician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sanjay Dulichand Rathod is the Minister Of State for Revenue in the Maharashtra state government and a member of the 13th Maharashtra Legislative Assembly.", " He represents the Digras Assembly Constituency.", " He belongs to the Shiv Sena.", " He was appointed Maharashtra's minister of state in December, 2014 he was given the revenue portfolio.", " He was also given responsibility of being guardian minister of Yavatmal district.", " His election in the 2014 election made him a three term Member of Legislative Assembly.", " He was at the time of his appointment as minister, Shiv Sena's Yavatmal district president.", " Rathod belongs to the Banjara community.", " He won 2014 assembly election with record margin of 79864, second highest in Maharashtra." ], "title": "Sanjay Rathod" }, { "sentences": [ "Amanda Gayle Curtis (née Morse, born September 10, 1979) is a Democratic Party politician and member of the Montana House of Representatives, representing Butte in House District 74.", " A teacher by profession, Curtis has been teaching math and physics since 2006 and continued to do so while the Montana Legislature was out of session." ], "title": "Amanda Curtis" }, { "sentences": [ "Kim J. Gillan is a former Democratic Party member of the Montana Senate.", " She represented District 24 from 2004 to 2012.", " She was unable to run for reelection in 2012 due to Montana's term limits.", " Earlier she was a member of the Montana House of Representatives from 1996 through 2004.", " On June 21, 2011, she announced that she would be a candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives for the open seat in Montana's At-large congressional district that was available in the 2012 election due to incumbent Denny Rehberg's decision to run against U.S. Senator Jon Tester.", " Gillan was defeated by Republican businessman Steve Daines in the November 2012 general election." ], "title": "Kim Gillan" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2008 Montana gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 2008 to elect the governor and lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Montana.", " Incumbent governor Brian Schweitzer, a Democrat who was elected to his first four-year term in 2004, was elected to a second term with 65.5 per cent of the vote.", " John Bohlinger, a Republican and the incumbent lieutenant governor, was once again Schweitzer's running mate, and was re-elected to a second term.", " The Republican nominee was Roy Brown, a member of the Montana Senate.", " Brown's running mate was businessman, and future U.S. Representative and U.S. Senator, Steve Daines." ], "title": "Montana gubernatorial election, 2008" }, { "sentences": [ "Erlam & Ors v Rahman & Anor [2015] EWHC 1215 (QB), is an English election court case challenging the 2014 election of Lutfur Rahman as the Mayor of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets.", " On 23 April 2015, Election Commissioner Richard Mawrey avoided Rahman's election under the Representation of the People Act 1983 on the grounds of corrupt and illegal practices by him and his agents, and general corruption so extensively prevailing so to reasonably supposed to have affected the election.", " Rahman's official election agent Alibor Choudhury was ordered to vacate his own office of councillor in the ward of Stepney Green for being guilty of corrupt and illegal practices." ], "title": "Erlam &amp; Ors v Rahman &amp; Anor" }, { "sentences": [ "Montana was admitted to the Union on November 8, 1889, and elects senators to Classes 1 and 2.", " Its current senators are Democrat Jon Tester and Republican Steve Daines." ], "title": "List of United States Senators from Montana" }, { "sentences": [ "Christchurch Central is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate in the South Island city of Christchurch.", " The electorate was established for the 1946 election and, until 2011 had always been won by the Labour Party.", " Since 2008, the incumbent was Brendon Burns but the election night results for the 2011 election resulted in a tie; the special vote results combined with a judicial recount revealed a 47-vote majority for Nicky Wagner, the National list MP based in the electorate.", " Wagner significantly increased her winning margin in the 2014 election after having declared the electorate \"unwinnable\" for National earlier in the year following a boundary review." ], "title": "Christchurch Central" }, { "sentences": [ "Texas District 8 of the United States House of Representatives is a Congressional district that includes Montgomery County and Walker County.", " It includes much of the northern outlying areas of metro Houston.", " The current Representative from District 8 is Kevin Brady and has been since 1997.", " For the 2014 election cycle Craig McMichael, a veteran of the Marine Corps, and network engineer had challenged and lost to incumbent Kevin Brady in the Republican Primary.", " In the 2014 General Election, Brady faced off against the Libertarian Party candidate, Ken Petty of Spring, Texas, who won his nomination in the Libertarian District Convention.", " No Democrat ran.", " In the 2016 election, the 20-year incumbent was challenged by 3 challengers: Andre Dean, Craig McMichael, and Steve Toth.", " As of August 2017, Brady is expected to face Democrat Steven David in the 2018 election as well as Independent candidate Todd Carlton.", " David is the first Democrat to challenge Brady since the 2012 election." ], "title": "Texas's 8th congressional district" } ]
[ "Title: Steve Daines\n\nSteven David Daines (born August 20, 1962) is an American businessman, entrepreneur, and the junior United States Senator from Montana. He was the United States Representative for Montana's at-large congressional district from 2013 to 2015. In the 2014 election, he won an open U.S. Senate seat, defeating Democrat Amanda Curtis.", "Title: Roy Brown (Montana politician)\n\nRoy Brown (born February 16, 1951 in Casper, Wyoming) is a former Montana State Senator from Billings, Montana Senate District 25. He served four terms in the Montana House of Representatives and was elected to the State Senate in 2007. He was the Republican nominee for the Governor seat in Montana with Steve Daines in 2008. In 2010, Representative Kendall Van Dyk defeated Brown in the general election.", "Title: Sanjay Rathod\n\nSanjay Dulichand Rathod is the Minister Of State for Revenue in the Maharashtra state government and a member of the 13th Maharashtra Legislative Assembly. He represents the Digras Assembly Constituency. He belongs to the Shiv Sena. He was appointed Maharashtra's minister of state in December, 2014 he was given the revenue portfolio. He was also given responsibility of being guardian minister of Yavatmal district. His election in the 2014 election made him a three term Member of Legislative Assembly. He was at the time of his appointment as minister, Shiv Sena's Yavatmal district president. Rathod belongs to the Banjara community. He won 2014 assembly election with record margin of 79864, second highest in Maharashtra.", "Title: Amanda Curtis\n\nAmanda Gayle Curtis (née Morse, born September 10, 1979) is a Democratic Party politician and member of the Montana House of Representatives, representing Butte in House District 74. A teacher by profession, Curtis has been teaching math and physics since 2006 and continued to do so while the Montana Legislature was out of session.", "Title: Kim Gillan\n\nKim J. Gillan is a former Democratic Party member of the Montana Senate. She represented District 24 from 2004 to 2012. She was unable to run for reelection in 2012 due to Montana's term limits. Earlier she was a member of the Montana House of Representatives from 1996 through 2004. On June 21, 2011, she announced that she would be a candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives for the open seat in Montana's At-large congressional district that was available in the 2012 election due to incumbent Denny Rehberg's decision to run against U.S. Senator Jon Tester. Gillan was defeated by Republican businessman Steve Daines in the November 2012 general election.", "Title: Montana gubernatorial election, 2008\n\nThe 2008 Montana gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 2008 to elect the governor and lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Montana. Incumbent governor Brian Schweitzer, a Democrat who was elected to his first four-year term in 2004, was elected to a second term with 65.5 per cent of the vote. John Bohlinger, a Republican and the incumbent lieutenant governor, was once again Schweitzer's running mate, and was re-elected to a second term. The Republican nominee was Roy Brown, a member of the Montana Senate. Brown's running mate was businessman, and future U.S. Representative and U.S. Senator, Steve Daines.", "Title: Erlam &amp; Ors v Rahman &amp; Anor\n\nErlam & Ors v Rahman & Anor [2015] EWHC 1215 (QB), is an English election court case challenging the 2014 election of Lutfur Rahman as the Mayor of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. On 23 April 2015, Election Commissioner Richard Mawrey avoided Rahman's election under the Representation of the People Act 1983 on the grounds of corrupt and illegal practices by him and his agents, and general corruption so extensively prevailing so to reasonably supposed to have affected the election. Rahman's official election agent Alibor Choudhury was ordered to vacate his own office of councillor in the ward of Stepney Green for being guilty of corrupt and illegal practices.", "Title: List of United States Senators from Montana\n\nMontana was admitted to the Union on November 8, 1889, and elects senators to Classes 1 and 2. Its current senators are Democrat Jon Tester and Republican Steve Daines.", "Title: Christchurch Central\n\nChristchurch Central is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate in the South Island city of Christchurch. The electorate was established for the 1946 election and, until 2011 had always been won by the Labour Party. Since 2008, the incumbent was Brendon Burns but the election night results for the 2011 election resulted in a tie; the special vote results combined with a judicial recount revealed a 47-vote majority for Nicky Wagner, the National list MP based in the electorate. Wagner significantly increased her winning margin in the 2014 election after having declared the electorate \"unwinnable\" for National earlier in the year following a boundary review.", "Title: Texas's 8th congressional district\n\nTexas District 8 of the United States House of Representatives is a Congressional district that includes Montgomery County and Walker County. It includes much of the northern outlying areas of metro Houston. The current Representative from District 8 is Kevin Brady and has been since 1997. For the 2014 election cycle Craig McMichael, a veteran of the Marine Corps, and network engineer had challenged and lost to incumbent Kevin Brady in the Republican Primary. In the 2014 General Election, Brady faced off against the Libertarian Party candidate, Ken Petty of Spring, Texas, who won his nomination in the Libertarian District Convention. No Democrat ran. In the 2016 election, the 20-year incumbent was challenged by 3 challengers: Andre Dean, Craig McMichael, and Steve Toth. As of August 2017, Brady is expected to face Democrat Steven David in the 2018 election as well as Independent candidate Todd Carlton. David is the first Democrat to challenge Brady since the 2012 election." ]
1,191
Who has written more screenplays, David Siegel or Ron Underwood?
David Siegel
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Ron Underwood", "David Siegel (screenwriter)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ronald Brian \"Ron\" Underwood (born November 6, 1953) is an American film director, producer and television director." ], "title": "Ron Underwood" }, { "sentences": [ "Tremors is a 1990 American monster film directed by Ron Underwood, produced by Gale Anne Hurd, Brent Maddock, and S. S. Wilson, and written by Maddock, Wilson, and Underwood.", " \"Tremors\" was released by Universal Pictures and stars Kevin Bacon, Fred Ward, Finn Carter, Michael Gross, and Reba McEntire." ], "title": "Tremors (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "AMS Euler is an upright cursive typeface, commissioned by the American Mathematical Society (AMS) and designed and created by Hermann Zapf with the assistance of Donald Knuth and his Stanford graduate students.", " It tries to emulate a mathematician's style of handwriting mathematical entities on a blackboard, which is upright rather than italic.", " It blends very well with other typefaces made by Hermann Zapf, such as Palatino, Aldus and Melior, but very badly with the default TeX font Computer Modern.", " All the alphabets were implemented with the computer-assisted design system Metafont developed by Knuth.", " Zapf designed and drew the Euler alphabets in 1980–81 and provided critique and advice of digital proofs in 1983 and later.", " The typeface family is copyright by American Mathematical Society, 1983.", " Euler Metafont development was done by Stanford computer science and/or digital typography students; first Scott Kim, then Carol Twombly and Daniel Mills, and finally David Siegel, all assisted by John Hobby.", " Siegel finished the Metafont Euler digitization project as his M.S. thesis in 1985." ], "title": "AMS Euler" }, { "sentences": [ "Versailles is a 90,000 square-foot house belonging to Westgate Resorts founder David Siegel and his wife Jackie Siegel — and under construction at 6121 Kirkstone Lane, Windermere, Florida, in the gated community of Lake Butler Sound in Orange County.", " USA.", " Named and modeled after the Palace of Versailles in France, the completed project will be one of the largest single-family homes in the United States." ], "title": "Versailles house" }, { "sentences": [ "David Siegel ( ) is the current CEO of Investopedia.", " In the past, he served as the President of SeekingAlpha and a Senior Vice President for 1-800 Flowers.", " Siegel has earned both a BA in Philosophy, Politics and Economics and an MBA in Finance and Marketing, both degrees from the University of Pennsylvania." ], "title": "David Siegel (executive)" }, { "sentences": [ "Stealing Sinatra is a 2003 film directed by Ron Underwood.", " It stars David Arquette and William H. Macy.", " Macy was nominated for an Emmy Award for his performance." ], "title": "Stealing Sinatra" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Snow Drifts\" is the twenty-first episode of the third season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", and the show's 65th episode overall, which aired on May 11, 2014.", " The episode serves as the first of a two part episode for the third season finale and was written by David H. Goodman & Robert Hull and directed by Ron Underwood." ], "title": "Snow Drifts" }, { "sentences": [ "David Siegel is an American film director, screenwriter and producer, and part of a long-standing writing-directing-producing team with filmmaker Scott McGehee." ], "title": "David Siegel (screenwriter)" }, { "sentences": [ "Donald William Peterman, A.S.C. (January 3, 1932 – February 5, 2011) was an American cinematographer whose numerous feature film credits included \"Flashdance\", \"Men in Black\", \"Cocoon\" and \"\".", " He was a regular collaborator of directors like Ron Howard, Barry Sonnenfeld, and Ron Underwood.", " He was a two-time Academy Award nominee and a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the American Society of Cinematographers since 1984." ], "title": "Donald Peterman" }, { "sentences": [ "The Queen of Versailles is a 2012 American documentary film by Lauren Greenfield.", " The film depicts Jackie Siegel and David Siegel, owners of Westgate Resorts, and their family as they build their private residence — \"Versailles\", one of the largest and most expensive single-family houses in the United States — and the crisis they face as the U.S. economy declines." ], "title": "The Queen of Versailles" } ]
[ "Title: Ron Underwood\n\nRonald Brian \"Ron\" Underwood (born November 6, 1953) is an American film director, producer and television director.", "Title: Tremors (film)\n\nTremors is a 1990 American monster film directed by Ron Underwood, produced by Gale Anne Hurd, Brent Maddock, and S. S. Wilson, and written by Maddock, Wilson, and Underwood. \"Tremors\" was released by Universal Pictures and stars Kevin Bacon, Fred Ward, Finn Carter, Michael Gross, and Reba McEntire.", "Title: AMS Euler\n\nAMS Euler is an upright cursive typeface, commissioned by the American Mathematical Society (AMS) and designed and created by Hermann Zapf with the assistance of Donald Knuth and his Stanford graduate students. It tries to emulate a mathematician's style of handwriting mathematical entities on a blackboard, which is upright rather than italic. It blends very well with other typefaces made by Hermann Zapf, such as Palatino, Aldus and Melior, but very badly with the default TeX font Computer Modern. All the alphabets were implemented with the computer-assisted design system Metafont developed by Knuth. Zapf designed and drew the Euler alphabets in 1980–81 and provided critique and advice of digital proofs in 1983 and later. The typeface family is copyright by American Mathematical Society, 1983. Euler Metafont development was done by Stanford computer science and/or digital typography students; first Scott Kim, then Carol Twombly and Daniel Mills, and finally David Siegel, all assisted by John Hobby. Siegel finished the Metafont Euler digitization project as his M.S. thesis in 1985.", "Title: Versailles house\n\nVersailles is a 90,000 square-foot house belonging to Westgate Resorts founder David Siegel and his wife Jackie Siegel — and under construction at 6121 Kirkstone Lane, Windermere, Florida, in the gated community of Lake Butler Sound in Orange County. USA. Named and modeled after the Palace of Versailles in France, the completed project will be one of the largest single-family homes in the United States.", "Title: David Siegel (executive)\n\nDavid Siegel ( ) is the current CEO of Investopedia. In the past, he served as the President of SeekingAlpha and a Senior Vice President for 1-800 Flowers. Siegel has earned both a BA in Philosophy, Politics and Economics and an MBA in Finance and Marketing, both degrees from the University of Pennsylvania.", "Title: Stealing Sinatra\n\nStealing Sinatra is a 2003 film directed by Ron Underwood. It stars David Arquette and William H. Macy. Macy was nominated for an Emmy Award for his performance.", "Title: Snow Drifts\n\n\"Snow Drifts\" is the twenty-first episode of the third season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", and the show's 65th episode overall, which aired on May 11, 2014. The episode serves as the first of a two part episode for the third season finale and was written by David H. Goodman & Robert Hull and directed by Ron Underwood.", "Title: David Siegel (screenwriter)\n\nDavid Siegel is an American film director, screenwriter and producer, and part of a long-standing writing-directing-producing team with filmmaker Scott McGehee.", "Title: Donald Peterman\n\nDonald William Peterman, A.S.C. (January 3, 1932 – February 5, 2011) was an American cinematographer whose numerous feature film credits included \"Flashdance\", \"Men in Black\", \"Cocoon\" and \"\". He was a regular collaborator of directors like Ron Howard, Barry Sonnenfeld, and Ron Underwood. He was a two-time Academy Award nominee and a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the American Society of Cinematographers since 1984.", "Title: The Queen of Versailles\n\nThe Queen of Versailles is a 2012 American documentary film by Lauren Greenfield. The film depicts Jackie Siegel and David Siegel, owners of Westgate Resorts, and their family as they build their private residence — \"Versailles\", one of the largest and most expensive single-family houses in the United States — and the crisis they face as the U.S. economy declines." ]
1,192
Who wrote and produced the R&B hit single which was featured as #69 in Billboards magazines Top Hot 100 songs of 1983?
Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Encore (Cheryl Lynn song)", "Encore (Cheryl Lynn song)", "Encore (Cheryl Lynn song)", "Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1983" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"What's So Good About Goodbye\" was a 1961 hit single recorded by R&B group The Miracles for Motown Records' Tamla label, later included on their 1962 album \"I'll Try Something New.\"", " The single was a Top 40 Pop hit, peaking at number 35 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States during the winter of 1962, and a Top 20 R&B hit as well, peaking at number 16 on \"Billboard's\" R&B singles chart." ], "title": "What's So Good About Goodbye" }, { "sentences": [ "American rapper Lil Wayne has released 200 singles – including 44 as a lead artist – and twelve promotional singles. Lil Wayne attained his first singles chart entry in 1999 as a featured artist on Hot Boys member Juvenile's single \"Back That Azz Up\", which peaked at number 19 on the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and became a top ten hit on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Hot Rap Songs charts.", " Wayne later released his debut solo studio album \"Tha Block Is Hot\" in November 1999.", " Its title track and lead single, which features B.G. and Juvenile, reached number 65 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"", "Lights Out\" followed in December 2000 and produced the singles \"Get Off the Corner\", \"Everything\" and \"Shine\". \"", "Way of Life\", the lead single from Wayne's third studio album \"500 Degreez\", peaked at number 71 on the Hot 100 and became a top 20 hit on the Hot Rap Songs chart.", " In 2004, Wayne was featured on the single \"Soldier\" by American girl group Destiny's Child, which became his first top ten hit on the Hot 100 and enjoyed commercial success internationally." ], "title": "Lil Wayne singles discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Soul Sista\" was the first official single released in 2000 by American R&B/neo soul singer Bilal.", " The song was in support of his debut studio album, \"1st Born Second\" released under Interscope Records.", " It also appeared in the soundtrack to \"Love & Basketball\".", " The song was a top 20 R&B hit peaking at #18 on Billboards R&B Singles chart and charting #71 on the Hot 100." ], "title": "Soul Sista (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow (Than I Was Today)\" (also known as \"I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow\") is a 1967 hit single by the O'Jays, the group's best-selling single on Bell Records.", " It reached No. 66 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop chart in 1967.", " The song was also a Top 10 Billboard R&B hit, peaking at # 8.", " The single's B-side, \" I Dig Your Act\", was also a popular regional hit.", " This song, in addition to featuring O'Jays members Eddie Levert, William Powell, and Walter Williams, also featured a fourth original member, Bobby Massey, on vocals.", " (The fifth original O'Jay, Bill Isles, left the group in 1965, before the group recorded for Bell Records)." ], "title": "I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow (Than I Was Today)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Doggone Right\" is a 1969 single recorded by The Miracles (aka Smokey Robinson & The Miracles) for the Tamla label.", " Written by Miracles members Smokey Robinson and Marv Tarplin along with Motown staff songwriter Al Cleveland and produced by Robinson, the single peaked at number 32 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States.", " It was also a Top 10 R&B hit, peaking at # 7.", " \"Doggone Right\" was the A-side to the double-sided Miracles' hit single, Tamla T54183. \"", "Here I Go Again\",contrary to popular belief, was the \"B\" side, although both sides charted within the top 40 portion of the Hot 100." ], "title": "Doggone Right" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of \"Billboard\" magazine's Top Hot 100 songs of 1983." ], "title": "Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1983" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Encore\" is a 1983 R&B hit single for popular R&B/soul singer Cheryl Lynn.", " The song is written and produced by the highly successful Minneapolis funk duo, Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis.", " Although the single peaked at #69 on the Hot 100, it was the duo's first number one R&B hit as producers/writers and Lynn's second number one charting R&B single.", " It is the opening track to her album \"Preppie\".", " The song was also a popular dance track, reaching number six on the US Dance chart." ], "title": "Encore (Cheryl Lynn song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Cold\" is a song written by American R&B/soul singer Maxwell and Hod David.", " The song is the B-side to his number-one R&B hit single \"Pretty Wings\", and released from his album \"BLACKsummers'night\".", " Cold was released as a single in June 2009, peaking to number-one on \"Billboard's\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles Sales and number-two on Hot 100 Singles Sales." ], "title": "Cold (Maxwell song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Billboard\" magazine each year releases a Top Hot 100 songs of the year, counted from the first week of November to the final week in October.", " The 2009 list was dominated by The Black Eyed Peas and Lady Gaga, who shared the top four spots.", " On 27 December, DJ Earworm released a mashup video to YouTube entitled \"Blame It On The Pop\", featuring the top twenty-five songs from the list, as he had also done the previous two years.", " The video quickly went viral, and received four million views in little over a week." ], "title": "Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2009" }, { "sentences": [ "Diary of a Mad Band is the second studio album from American R&B group Jodeci, released on December 21, 1993 on Uptown Records and distributed through MCA Records.", " The album also featured the first ever album appearances from Timbaland and Missy Elliott (credited as Misdemeanor) and Sista two years before they became known in the music industry.", " New Jersey rapper Redman also makes a guest appearance on the album.", " It was Jodeci's second album to reach number-one on the R&B album chart where it stayed for two weeks.", " It spawned the #1 R&B hit \"Cry for You\"; the classic #2 R&B hit \"Feenin'\", and the Top 15 R&B hit \"What About Us\".", " Despite not being released as a single, the album's opening track, \"My Heart Belongs To U\", was also a hit.", " Song for song, this album is generally considered the group's best effort overall." ], "title": "Diary of a Mad Band" } ]
[ "Title: What's So Good About Goodbye\n\n\"What's So Good About Goodbye\" was a 1961 hit single recorded by R&B group The Miracles for Motown Records' Tamla label, later included on their 1962 album \"I'll Try Something New.\" The single was a Top 40 Pop hit, peaking at number 35 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States during the winter of 1962, and a Top 20 R&B hit as well, peaking at number 16 on \"Billboard's\" R&B singles chart.", "Title: Lil Wayne singles discography\n\nAmerican rapper Lil Wayne has released 200 singles – including 44 as a lead artist – and twelve promotional singles. Lil Wayne attained his first singles chart entry in 1999 as a featured artist on Hot Boys member Juvenile's single \"Back That Azz Up\", which peaked at number 19 on the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and became a top ten hit on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Hot Rap Songs charts. Wayne later released his debut solo studio album \"Tha Block Is Hot\" in November 1999. Its title track and lead single, which features B.G. and Juvenile, reached number 65 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \" Lights Out\" followed in December 2000 and produced the singles \"Get Off the Corner\", \"Everything\" and \"Shine\". \" Way of Life\", the lead single from Wayne's third studio album \"500 Degreez\", peaked at number 71 on the Hot 100 and became a top 20 hit on the Hot Rap Songs chart. In 2004, Wayne was featured on the single \"Soldier\" by American girl group Destiny's Child, which became his first top ten hit on the Hot 100 and enjoyed commercial success internationally.", "Title: Soul Sista (song)\n\n\"Soul Sista\" was the first official single released in 2000 by American R&B/neo soul singer Bilal. The song was in support of his debut studio album, \"1st Born Second\" released under Interscope Records. It also appeared in the soundtrack to \"Love & Basketball\". The song was a top 20 R&B hit peaking at #18 on Billboards R&B Singles chart and charting #71 on the Hot 100.", "Title: I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow (Than I Was Today)\n\n\"I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow (Than I Was Today)\" (also known as \"I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow\") is a 1967 hit single by the O'Jays, the group's best-selling single on Bell Records. It reached No. 66 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop chart in 1967. The song was also a Top 10 Billboard R&B hit, peaking at # 8. The single's B-side, \" I Dig Your Act\", was also a popular regional hit. This song, in addition to featuring O'Jays members Eddie Levert, William Powell, and Walter Williams, also featured a fourth original member, Bobby Massey, on vocals. (The fifth original O'Jay, Bill Isles, left the group in 1965, before the group recorded for Bell Records).", "Title: Doggone Right\n\n\"Doggone Right\" is a 1969 single recorded by The Miracles (aka Smokey Robinson & The Miracles) for the Tamla label. Written by Miracles members Smokey Robinson and Marv Tarplin along with Motown staff songwriter Al Cleveland and produced by Robinson, the single peaked at number 32 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States. It was also a Top 10 R&B hit, peaking at # 7. \"Doggone Right\" was the A-side to the double-sided Miracles' hit single, Tamla T54183. \" Here I Go Again\",contrary to popular belief, was the \"B\" side, although both sides charted within the top 40 portion of the Hot 100.", "Title: Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1983\n\nThis is a list of \"Billboard\" magazine's Top Hot 100 songs of 1983.", "Title: Encore (Cheryl Lynn song)\n\n\"Encore\" is a 1983 R&B hit single for popular R&B/soul singer Cheryl Lynn. The song is written and produced by the highly successful Minneapolis funk duo, Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis. Although the single peaked at #69 on the Hot 100, it was the duo's first number one R&B hit as producers/writers and Lynn's second number one charting R&B single. It is the opening track to her album \"Preppie\". The song was also a popular dance track, reaching number six on the US Dance chart.", "Title: Cold (Maxwell song)\n\n\"Cold\" is a song written by American R&B/soul singer Maxwell and Hod David. The song is the B-side to his number-one R&B hit single \"Pretty Wings\", and released from his album \"BLACKsummers'night\". Cold was released as a single in June 2009, peaking to number-one on \"Billboard's\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles Sales and number-two on Hot 100 Singles Sales.", "Title: Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2009\n\n\"Billboard\" magazine each year releases a Top Hot 100 songs of the year, counted from the first week of November to the final week in October. The 2009 list was dominated by The Black Eyed Peas and Lady Gaga, who shared the top four spots. On 27 December, DJ Earworm released a mashup video to YouTube entitled \"Blame It On The Pop\", featuring the top twenty-five songs from the list, as he had also done the previous two years. The video quickly went viral, and received four million views in little over a week.", "Title: Diary of a Mad Band\n\nDiary of a Mad Band is the second studio album from American R&B group Jodeci, released on December 21, 1993 on Uptown Records and distributed through MCA Records. The album also featured the first ever album appearances from Timbaland and Missy Elliott (credited as Misdemeanor) and Sista two years before they became known in the music industry. New Jersey rapper Redman also makes a guest appearance on the album. It was Jodeci's second album to reach number-one on the R&B album chart where it stayed for two weeks. It spawned the #1 R&B hit \"Cry for You\"; the classic #2 R&B hit \"Feenin'\", and the Top 15 R&B hit \"What About Us\". Despite not being released as a single, the album's opening track, \"My Heart Belongs To U\", was also a hit. Song for song, this album is generally considered the group's best effort overall." ]
1,193
Which film was released first, The BFG or Perri?
Perri
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "The BFG (2016 film)", "Perri (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Burning Gold\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri for her second studio album, \"Head or Heart\" (2014).", " The song was written by Perri and Kid Harpoon and produced by John Hill and Butch Walker.", " It was first released through the iTunes Store as a promotional single for \"Head or Heart\" on March 11, 2014, and was subsequently released as the second official single from the album on June 9, 2014.", " The song was used on seventh episode of second season of the American TV series, \"The Fosters\"." ], "title": "Burning Gold" }, { "sentences": [ "Perri is a 1957 film from Walt Disney Productions, based on Felix Salten's 1938 \"Perri: The Youth of a Squirrel\".", " It was the company's fifth feature entry in their \"True-Life Adventures\" series, and the only one to be labeled a \"True Life Fantasy\".", " In doing so, the Disney team combined the documentary aspects of earlier efforts with fictional scenarios and characters." ], "title": "Perri (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Game in Kannada, Oru Melliya Kodu (English: A thin line) in Tamil, is a 2016 Indian bilingual language crime thriller film directed by A. M. R. Ramesh.", " This movie is an unofficial remake of the 2012 Spanish thriller El Cuerpo (Spanish title) also known as \"The Body\", and features Arjun Sarja, Shaam and Manisha Koirala in the lead roles.", " With music composed by Ilayaraaja, the film was simultaneously shot in Kannada and Tamil; the former released first on February 26, 2016 while the later released on July 1, 2016.", " The film was dubbed and released in Telugu as \"Notuku Potu\" in 2017." ], "title": "Game (2016 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Deewana (English: 'Crazy' ) is a 1992 Indian romantic drama film directed by Raj Kanwar, and produced by Guddu Dhanoa and Lalit Kapoor and featuring Shah Rukh Khan, Divya Bharti and Rishi Kapoor in the lead.", " This was Shah Rukh's debut release, and he appears only in the second half of the film.", " He replaced Armaan Kohli, who walked out of the project due to creative differences after the first schedule.", " The film released on June 25, 1992. \"", "Dil Aashna Hai\" was supposed to be the debut movie of Shahrukh Khan however \"Deewana\" was released first." ], "title": "Deewana (1992 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The BFG is a 1989 British animated made-for-television film produced by Cosgrove Hall Films and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.", " It was directed by Brian Cosgrove and written by John Hambley.", " The film was first shown on 25 December 1989 on ITV in the UK.", " It was Cosgrove Hall Films' first and only full-length film." ], "title": "The BFG (1989 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Toys in the Attic (Czech: Na půdě aneb Kdo má dneska narozeniny?", " ; festival title: In the Attic: Who Has a Birthday Today?)", " is a 2009 Czech-French-Japanese-Slovak primarily stop-motion animated fantasy comedy thriller family film directed by Jiří Barta and written by Edgar Dutka and Barta which depicts a community of toys and other objects in an attic who come to life when no human is around.", " It is an international co-production of Czech, Japanese and Slovak companies.", " The film was released first in the Czech Republic on 5 March 2009 and has been shown subtitled at film festivals internationally.", " An American dub – adapted, produced and directed by Vivian Schilling and performed by actors including Forest Whitaker, Joan Cusack, Cary Elwes and Schilling herself – has been recorded, which the film was first shown with on 3 March 2012 at the New York International Children's Film Festival and was released nationally on 24 August 2012 by Hannover House." ], "title": "Toys in the Attic (2009 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Snegithiye (English:Oh Friend! \"", "(female)\" ) is a 2000 Tamil mystery thriller film directed by Priyadarshan.", " The story is loosely based on the 1999 Marathi film \"Bindhaast\" written by Chandrakant Kulkarni.", " The film notably features only female characters in the lead roles, played by Jyothika, Sharbani Mukherjee, Tabu and Ishita Arun.", " Music was composed by Vidyasagar.", " The film, released in 2000, proved to be an average grosser at the box office but bagged positive reviews from critics.", " Today, it is considered a cult classic that was underrated at the time of its release.", " Originally planned to be made as a bilingual, in Tamil and in Malayalam, the film released first in Tamil only, while the Malayalam dubbed version, \"Raakilipattu\", as well as the dubbed Hindi version, \"Friendship\", released seven years later." ], "title": "Snegithiye" }, { "sentences": [ "Plays Polmo Polpo is the first record by Sandro Perri under his own name.", " The first three tracks are covers of songs off of Perri's album Like Hearts Swelling, which he released in 2003 under the name Polmo Polpo.", " The album was released on September 26, 2006 on Constellation Records." ], "title": "Plays Polmo Polpo" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Lonely\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri.", " The song was first released to iTunes on March 29, 2011, the same day that its accompanying lyric video premiered on \"Teen Vogue\".", " The video was uploaded onto her official YouTube account the following day.", " The song is included on Perri's debut album, \"Lovestrong\".", " It was released as the first promotional single of the album." ], "title": "The Lonely (Christina Perri song)" }, { "sentences": [ "The BFG is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg, written by Melissa Mathison and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.", " The film stars Mark Rylance, Ruby Barnhill, Penelope Wilton, Jemaine Clement, Rebecca Hall, Rafe Spall and Bill Hader.", " In the film, an orphan human girl befriends a benevolent giant, dubbed the \"Big Friendly Giant\", who takes her to Giant Country, where they attempt to stop the man-eating giants that are invading the human world." ], "title": "The BFG (2016 film)" } ]
[ "Title: Burning Gold\n\n\"Burning Gold\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri for her second studio album, \"Head or Heart\" (2014). The song was written by Perri and Kid Harpoon and produced by John Hill and Butch Walker. It was first released through the iTunes Store as a promotional single for \"Head or Heart\" on March 11, 2014, and was subsequently released as the second official single from the album on June 9, 2014. The song was used on seventh episode of second season of the American TV series, \"The Fosters\".", "Title: Perri (film)\n\nPerri is a 1957 film from Walt Disney Productions, based on Felix Salten's 1938 \"Perri: The Youth of a Squirrel\". It was the company's fifth feature entry in their \"True-Life Adventures\" series, and the only one to be labeled a \"True Life Fantasy\". In doing so, the Disney team combined the documentary aspects of earlier efforts with fictional scenarios and characters.", "Title: Game (2016 film)\n\nGame in Kannada, Oru Melliya Kodu (English: A thin line) in Tamil, is a 2016 Indian bilingual language crime thriller film directed by A. M. R. Ramesh. This movie is an unofficial remake of the 2012 Spanish thriller El Cuerpo (Spanish title) also known as \"The Body\", and features Arjun Sarja, Shaam and Manisha Koirala in the lead roles. With music composed by Ilayaraaja, the film was simultaneously shot in Kannada and Tamil; the former released first on February 26, 2016 while the later released on July 1, 2016. The film was dubbed and released in Telugu as \"Notuku Potu\" in 2017.", "Title: Deewana (1992 film)\n\nDeewana (English: 'Crazy' ) is a 1992 Indian romantic drama film directed by Raj Kanwar, and produced by Guddu Dhanoa and Lalit Kapoor and featuring Shah Rukh Khan, Divya Bharti and Rishi Kapoor in the lead. This was Shah Rukh's debut release, and he appears only in the second half of the film. He replaced Armaan Kohli, who walked out of the project due to creative differences after the first schedule. The film released on June 25, 1992. \" Dil Aashna Hai\" was supposed to be the debut movie of Shahrukh Khan however \"Deewana\" was released first.", "Title: The BFG (1989 film)\n\nThe BFG is a 1989 British animated made-for-television film produced by Cosgrove Hall Films and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl. It was directed by Brian Cosgrove and written by John Hambley. The film was first shown on 25 December 1989 on ITV in the UK. It was Cosgrove Hall Films' first and only full-length film.", "Title: Toys in the Attic (2009 film)\n\nToys in the Attic (Czech: Na půdě aneb Kdo má dneska narozeniny? ; festival title: In the Attic: Who Has a Birthday Today?) is a 2009 Czech-French-Japanese-Slovak primarily stop-motion animated fantasy comedy thriller family film directed by Jiří Barta and written by Edgar Dutka and Barta which depicts a community of toys and other objects in an attic who come to life when no human is around. It is an international co-production of Czech, Japanese and Slovak companies. The film was released first in the Czech Republic on 5 March 2009 and has been shown subtitled at film festivals internationally. An American dub – adapted, produced and directed by Vivian Schilling and performed by actors including Forest Whitaker, Joan Cusack, Cary Elwes and Schilling herself – has been recorded, which the film was first shown with on 3 March 2012 at the New York International Children's Film Festival and was released nationally on 24 August 2012 by Hannover House.", "Title: Snegithiye\n\nSnegithiye (English:Oh Friend! \" (female)\" ) is a 2000 Tamil mystery thriller film directed by Priyadarshan. The story is loosely based on the 1999 Marathi film \"Bindhaast\" written by Chandrakant Kulkarni. The film notably features only female characters in the lead roles, played by Jyothika, Sharbani Mukherjee, Tabu and Ishita Arun. Music was composed by Vidyasagar. The film, released in 2000, proved to be an average grosser at the box office but bagged positive reviews from critics. Today, it is considered a cult classic that was underrated at the time of its release. Originally planned to be made as a bilingual, in Tamil and in Malayalam, the film released first in Tamil only, while the Malayalam dubbed version, \"Raakilipattu\", as well as the dubbed Hindi version, \"Friendship\", released seven years later.", "Title: Plays Polmo Polpo\n\nPlays Polmo Polpo is the first record by Sandro Perri under his own name. The first three tracks are covers of songs off of Perri's album Like Hearts Swelling, which he released in 2003 under the name Polmo Polpo. The album was released on September 26, 2006 on Constellation Records.", "Title: The Lonely (Christina Perri song)\n\n\"The Lonely\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri. The song was first released to iTunes on March 29, 2011, the same day that its accompanying lyric video premiered on \"Teen Vogue\". The video was uploaded onto her official YouTube account the following day. The song is included on Perri's debut album, \"Lovestrong\". It was released as the first promotional single of the album.", "Title: The BFG (2016 film)\n\nThe BFG is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg, written by Melissa Mathison and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl. The film stars Mark Rylance, Ruby Barnhill, Penelope Wilton, Jemaine Clement, Rebecca Hall, Rafe Spall and Bill Hader. In the film, an orphan human girl befriends a benevolent giant, dubbed the \"Big Friendly Giant\", who takes her to Giant Country, where they attempt to stop the man-eating giants that are invading the human world." ]
1,194
Daren Dochterman illustrated for which movie set in Paris and Los Angeles?
Rush Hour 3
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Daren Dochterman", "Rush Hour 3" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Carey Lovelace is an American art journalist, playwright, curator, and producer based in New York.", " Lovelace was born in Los Angeles and grew up in Whittier, California.", " She studied theatre at Interlochen Arts Academy.", " At California Institute of the Arts, she received a BFA, majoring in ethnomusicology, music composition, and writing; she studied composing with James Tenney, Harold Budd, and Leonard Stein.", " She toured Europe with the mixed media avant-garde group Simultaneous Arts and Company, which specialized in musical installations in art galleries and museums.", " In Paris for two years, she studied contemporary music at the Université Paris VIII (Saint-Denis Université), and attended the composition classes of Iannis Xenakis (Sorbonne) and Olivier Messiaen (Paris Conservatoire).", " Registered as a Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI) composer, Lovelace has had works performed in Los Angeles, New York, Aspen, Paris, Copenhagen, Holland and over KUSC, ORTF, WBAI.", " She co-founded the Los Angeles Symposium of Women Composers and the Independent Composers Association.", " A 2010 Andrew and Marian Heiskell Visiting Critic at the American Academy of Rome, she was named Co–Commissioner of the US Pavilion at the 2013 Venice Biennale." ], "title": "Carey Lovelace" }, { "sentences": [ "Judy Fiskin (born April 1, 1945 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American artist working in photography and video, and a member of the art school faculty at California Institute of the Arts.", " Her videos have been screened in the Documentary Fortnight series at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Hammer Museum in Los Angeles, and at the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles; her photographs have been shown at MOCA, the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, at the Getty Museum in Los Angeles, at The New Museum in New York City, and at the Pompidou Center in Paris." ], "title": "Judy Fiskin" }, { "sentences": [ "Daren R. Dochterman (born July 2, 1967) is an award-winning illustrator and set-designer for the silver screen.", " He illustrated for \"Get Smart\", \"Rush Hour 3\", \"Monster House\", \"Poseidon\", \"Sky High\", and \"\".", " He is otherwise credited with \"The Chronicles of Riddick\", \"The Terminal\", \"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas\", \"The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas\", \"The Nutty Professor\", \"Sleepless in Seattle\", and James Cameron's \"The Abyss\".", " Dochterman has twice been a guest of honor at the science, science fiction, and fantasy convention, CONvergence.", "Dochterman was recognized for his work by having shared a Video Premier Award for his supervision of visual effects in the movie \"\".", " He was also a conceptual illustrator on the film \"\"." ], "title": "Daren Dochterman" }, { "sentences": [ "The Palm Court, also known at other times as the Franco-Italian Dining Room, the Grand Ballroom and the Continental Room, is a ballroom at the Hotel Alexandria in downtown Los Angeles, California.", " In its heyday from 1911 to 1922, it was the scene of speeches by U.S. Presidents William Howard Taft and Woodrow Wilson and Gen. John J. Pershing.", " It is also the room where Paul Whiteman, later known as the \"Jazz King\", got his start as a bandleader in 1919, where Rudolph Valentino danced with movie starlets, and where Hollywood held its most significant balls during the early days of the motion picture business.", " Known for its history and its stained-glass Tiffany skylight, noted Los Angeles columnist Jack Smith called it \"surely the most beautiful room in Los Angeles\".", " The Palm Court was designated as a City of Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument (HCM#80) in 1971." ], "title": "Palm Court (Alexandria Hotel)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Airborne Toxic Event is an American indie band from Los Feliz, Los Angeles, California.", " It consists of Mikel Jollett (vocals, guitar, keyboards), Steven Chen (guitar, keyboards), Adrian Rodriguez (electric bass, backing vocals), Daren Taylor (drums) and Anna Bulbrook (viola, keyboard, tambourine, backing vocals).", " The band released its debut self-titled album in 2008 and released its follow-up album, \"All at Once\", on April 26, 2011." ], "title": "The Airborne Toxic Event" }, { "sentences": [ "The Los Angeles Staff was an underground newspaper published in Los Angeles in the 1970s.", " It came into existence as a result of the temporary demise of the Los Angeles Free Press, which had been founded and published by Art Kunkin.", " Around 1970, the L.A. Free Press failed to make an employee tax payment and the paper was seized by the Internal Revenue Service.", " Kunkin managed to sell the \"logo\" of the paper, the phrase \"The Los Angeles Free Press\" to publisher Marvin Miller, who then resold it to some other parties in San Diego, California.", " The staff of the Free Press, led by editor Brian Kirby and art director Phil Wilson, left to and form their own newspaper, calling it \"The Staff\".", " They first moved into quarters on Santa Monica Blvd near Cahuenga Blvd., in Hollywood, California.", " They later relocated to Hollywood Blvd., just west of Western Ave. in offices above a movie theater that was at that time showing soft-core porn." ], "title": "Los Angeles Staff" }, { "sentences": [ "The Stains is a hardcore punk band from the Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles, California.", " One of the first East Los Angeles punk groups, the band started playing punk in 1976.", " Their debut album, produced by SST Records house producer Spot, was recorded in 1981, and released by SST in 1983.", " The band has been on tours with Black Flag, Hüsker Dü and countless others.", " They were one of the bands that played at a 2001 \"anniversary show\" memorializing the landmark East Los Angeles punk venue Vex Populi (and music writer Josh Kun wrote in \"Los Angeles\" magazine that their set was \"punk rock enough for the Stains to leave a pool of blood on the stage's wood beams\")." ], "title": "Stains (Los Angeles band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rush Hour 3 is a 2007 American martial arts/buddy action comedy film and the third and final film in the \"Rush Hour\" series, starring Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker.", " The film was officially announced on May 7, 2006, and filming began on July 4, 2006.", " The film is set in Paris and Los Angeles.", " \"Rush Hour 3\" was released on August 10, 2007, in the United States." ], "title": "Rush Hour 3" }, { "sentences": [ "The Los Angeles Conservancy is a historic preservation organization in Los Angeles, California.", " It works to document, rescue and revitalize historic buildings, places and neighborhoods in the city.", " The Conservancy is the largest membership based historic preservation organization in the country.", " The group was formed in 1978 to preserve Los Angeles Central Library, which was threatened with demolition.", " The organization has over 7000 members and 400 volunteers.", " There is a volunteer Modern Committee, dedicated to the preservation of postwar architecture as well as a Historic Theaters Committee that produces the annual \"Last Remaining Seats\" film series of classic films in the historic movie palaces in downtown Los Angeles.", " The executive director since 1992 has been Linda Dishman.", " The Conservancy hosts an annual preservation awards ceremony at the Millennium Biltmore Hotel and works closely with the business, political and development communities to find preservation solutions for historic buildings." ], "title": "Los Angeles Conservancy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics was the attempt to bring the Summer Olympic Games to the city of Los Angeles, California in 2024; the games were ultimately awarded to the city for 2028.", " Following withdrawals by other bidding cities during the 2024 Summer Olympics bidding process that led to just two candidate cities (Los Angeles and Paris), the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced that the 2028 Summer Olympics would be awarded at the same time as 2024.", " After extended negotiations, Los Angeles agreed to bid for the 2028 Games if certain conditions were met.", " On July 31, 2017, the IOC announced Los Angeles as the sole candidate for the 2028 games, with $1.8 billion of additional funding to support local sports and the Games program." ], "title": "Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics" } ]
[ "Title: Carey Lovelace\n\nCarey Lovelace is an American art journalist, playwright, curator, and producer based in New York. Lovelace was born in Los Angeles and grew up in Whittier, California. She studied theatre at Interlochen Arts Academy. At California Institute of the Arts, she received a BFA, majoring in ethnomusicology, music composition, and writing; she studied composing with James Tenney, Harold Budd, and Leonard Stein. She toured Europe with the mixed media avant-garde group Simultaneous Arts and Company, which specialized in musical installations in art galleries and museums. In Paris for two years, she studied contemporary music at the Université Paris VIII (Saint-Denis Université), and attended the composition classes of Iannis Xenakis (Sorbonne) and Olivier Messiaen (Paris Conservatoire). Registered as a Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI) composer, Lovelace has had works performed in Los Angeles, New York, Aspen, Paris, Copenhagen, Holland and over KUSC, ORTF, WBAI. She co-founded the Los Angeles Symposium of Women Composers and the Independent Composers Association. A 2010 Andrew and Marian Heiskell Visiting Critic at the American Academy of Rome, she was named Co–Commissioner of the US Pavilion at the 2013 Venice Biennale.", "Title: Judy Fiskin\n\nJudy Fiskin (born April 1, 1945 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American artist working in photography and video, and a member of the art school faculty at California Institute of the Arts. Her videos have been screened in the Documentary Fortnight series at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Hammer Museum in Los Angeles, and at the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles; her photographs have been shown at MOCA, the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, at the Getty Museum in Los Angeles, at The New Museum in New York City, and at the Pompidou Center in Paris.", "Title: Daren Dochterman\n\nDaren R. Dochterman (born July 2, 1967) is an award-winning illustrator and set-designer for the silver screen. He illustrated for \"Get Smart\", \"Rush Hour 3\", \"Monster House\", \"Poseidon\", \"Sky High\", and \"\". He is otherwise credited with \"The Chronicles of Riddick\", \"The Terminal\", \"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas\", \"The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas\", \"The Nutty Professor\", \"Sleepless in Seattle\", and James Cameron's \"The Abyss\". Dochterman has twice been a guest of honor at the science, science fiction, and fantasy convention, CONvergence. Dochterman was recognized for his work by having shared a Video Premier Award for his supervision of visual effects in the movie \"\". He was also a conceptual illustrator on the film \"\".", "Title: Palm Court (Alexandria Hotel)\n\nThe Palm Court, also known at other times as the Franco-Italian Dining Room, the Grand Ballroom and the Continental Room, is a ballroom at the Hotel Alexandria in downtown Los Angeles, California. In its heyday from 1911 to 1922, it was the scene of speeches by U.S. Presidents William Howard Taft and Woodrow Wilson and Gen. John J. Pershing. It is also the room where Paul Whiteman, later known as the \"Jazz King\", got his start as a bandleader in 1919, where Rudolph Valentino danced with movie starlets, and where Hollywood held its most significant balls during the early days of the motion picture business. Known for its history and its stained-glass Tiffany skylight, noted Los Angeles columnist Jack Smith called it \"surely the most beautiful room in Los Angeles\". The Palm Court was designated as a City of Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument (HCM#80) in 1971.", "Title: The Airborne Toxic Event\n\nThe Airborne Toxic Event is an American indie band from Los Feliz, Los Angeles, California. It consists of Mikel Jollett (vocals, guitar, keyboards), Steven Chen (guitar, keyboards), Adrian Rodriguez (electric bass, backing vocals), Daren Taylor (drums) and Anna Bulbrook (viola, keyboard, tambourine, backing vocals). The band released its debut self-titled album in 2008 and released its follow-up album, \"All at Once\", on April 26, 2011.", "Title: Los Angeles Staff\n\nThe Los Angeles Staff was an underground newspaper published in Los Angeles in the 1970s. It came into existence as a result of the temporary demise of the Los Angeles Free Press, which had been founded and published by Art Kunkin. Around 1970, the L.A. Free Press failed to make an employee tax payment and the paper was seized by the Internal Revenue Service. Kunkin managed to sell the \"logo\" of the paper, the phrase \"The Los Angeles Free Press\" to publisher Marvin Miller, who then resold it to some other parties in San Diego, California. The staff of the Free Press, led by editor Brian Kirby and art director Phil Wilson, left to and form their own newspaper, calling it \"The Staff\". They first moved into quarters on Santa Monica Blvd near Cahuenga Blvd., in Hollywood, California. They later relocated to Hollywood Blvd., just west of Western Ave. in offices above a movie theater that was at that time showing soft-core porn.", "Title: Stains (Los Angeles band)\n\nThe Stains is a hardcore punk band from the Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. One of the first East Los Angeles punk groups, the band started playing punk in 1976. Their debut album, produced by SST Records house producer Spot, was recorded in 1981, and released by SST in 1983. The band has been on tours with Black Flag, Hüsker Dü and countless others. They were one of the bands that played at a 2001 \"anniversary show\" memorializing the landmark East Los Angeles punk venue Vex Populi (and music writer Josh Kun wrote in \"Los Angeles\" magazine that their set was \"punk rock enough for the Stains to leave a pool of blood on the stage's wood beams\").", "Title: Rush Hour 3\n\nRush Hour 3 is a 2007 American martial arts/buddy action comedy film and the third and final film in the \"Rush Hour\" series, starring Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker. The film was officially announced on May 7, 2006, and filming began on July 4, 2006. The film is set in Paris and Los Angeles. \"Rush Hour 3\" was released on August 10, 2007, in the United States.", "Title: Los Angeles Conservancy\n\nThe Los Angeles Conservancy is a historic preservation organization in Los Angeles, California. It works to document, rescue and revitalize historic buildings, places and neighborhoods in the city. The Conservancy is the largest membership based historic preservation organization in the country. The group was formed in 1978 to preserve Los Angeles Central Library, which was threatened with demolition. The organization has over 7000 members and 400 volunteers. There is a volunteer Modern Committee, dedicated to the preservation of postwar architecture as well as a Historic Theaters Committee that produces the annual \"Last Remaining Seats\" film series of classic films in the historic movie palaces in downtown Los Angeles. The executive director since 1992 has been Linda Dishman. The Conservancy hosts an annual preservation awards ceremony at the Millennium Biltmore Hotel and works closely with the business, political and development communities to find preservation solutions for historic buildings.", "Title: Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics\n\nThe Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics was the attempt to bring the Summer Olympic Games to the city of Los Angeles, California in 2024; the games were ultimately awarded to the city for 2028. Following withdrawals by other bidding cities during the 2024 Summer Olympics bidding process that led to just two candidate cities (Los Angeles and Paris), the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced that the 2028 Summer Olympics would be awarded at the same time as 2024. After extended negotiations, Los Angeles agreed to bid for the 2028 Games if certain conditions were met. On July 31, 2017, the IOC announced Los Angeles as the sole candidate for the 2028 games, with $1.8 billion of additional funding to support local sports and the Games program." ]
1,195
"Sweet Brother Malcolm" is a song by an English singer and songwriter who Chris Martin described as what?
the best singer in the world
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Why Not Nothing? / Sweet Brother Malcolm", "Richard Ashcroft", "Richard Ashcroft" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 6 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Princess of China\" is a duet recorded by British rock band Coldplay and Barbadian singer Rihanna for Coldplay's fifth studio album \"Mylo Xyloto\".", " The song was written by band members Guy Berryman, Jonny Buckland, Will Champion, and Chris Martin, along with Brian Eno, and is influenced by the music genres of electronic rock, electropop and R&B.", " The song was released as the fourth single from \"Mylo Xyloto\" and was sent to US Mainstream radio on 14 February 2012.", " It was later released as a digital download on 13 April 2012.", " A companion EP to the single, featuring an acoustic version of the song, was released on 1 June 2012." ], "title": "Princess of China" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Paul Ashcroft (born 11 September 1971) is an English singer and songwriter.", " He was the lead singer and occasional rhythm guitarist of the alternative rock band The Verve from their formation in 1990 until their original split in 1999.", " He became a successful solo artist in his own right, releasing three UK top three solo albums.", " The Verve reformed in 2007 but again broke up by summer 2009.", " Ashcroft then founded a new band, RPA & The United Nations of Sound, and released a new album on 19 July 2010.", " On 22 February 2016 Ashcroft announced his fourth solo album, \"These People\", set for release 20 May 2016.", " Chris Martin of Coldplay has described Ashcroft as \"the best singer in the world\"." ], "title": "Richard Ashcroft" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Everglow\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay.", " It is the fourth track, promotional single and fifth single proper from their seventh studio album, \"A Head Full of Dreams\".", " The song features uncredited guest vocals by Gwyneth Paltrow, the ex-wife of Chris Martin.", " The song was served as a promotional single of the album and released on 26 November 2015.", " The track was also premiered during Zane Lowe's Beats 1 radio show.", " On 11 November 2016 it was released digitally as the fifth single proper from the album, in a newly-recorded stripped-down version that was inspired by Martin's unrehearsed solo performance of the song at the recent Glastonbury Festival due to a technical mishap.", " The version ended with a sample of Muhammad Ali's 1977 speech in Newcastle upon Tyne." ], "title": "Everglow" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Shiver\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay.", " British record producer Ken Nelson and Coldplay produced the track for their debut album \"Parachutes\".", " Lead singer Chris Martin admitted that \"Shiver\" was written for a specific woman, from whom the media has generated several speculations.", " The song contains influences attributed to American singer-songwriter Jeff Buckley, whom Coldplay's early influences were drawn from." ], "title": "Shiver (Coldplay song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Every Day's Like Christmas\" is a song by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue, taken from her thirteenth studio album and first Holiday album, \"Kylie Christmas\" (2015).", " It was written by Chris Martin, the frontman of the British alternative rock band, Coldplay and Stargate, who also produced.", " Martin also sings the backing vocals of the song.", " The song is an electronic pop ballad where Minogue describes her compassion towards her partner on Christmas Day.", " It contains elements of modern electronic music and Christmas music.", " A remix version by Stock Aitken Waterman was released as the third single from the album on 2 December 2015." ], "title": "Every Day's Like Christmas" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Yellow\" is a song by the British rock band Coldplay.", " The band wrote the song and co-produced it with British record producer Ken Nelson for their debut album, \"Parachutes\" (2000).", " The song's lyrics are a reference to the band's lead singer Chris Martin's unrequited love." ], "title": "Yellow (Coldplay song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Homecoming\" is a song by American hip-hop recording artist and record producer Kanye West.", " It was included as the twelfth song on the track-listing of his third studio album \"Graduation\" (2007).", " The track was produced by West with Warryn Campbell and features a guest appearance from Chris Martin, lead vocalist of the English alternative rock band Coldplay, who sings the song's chorus.", " West met Chris Martin by chance at the famed Abbey Road Studios in London, England on February 14, 2006.", " Afterwards, the two artists held an impromptu jam session and recorded the track.", " \"Homecoming\" is actually a reworking of a track known as \"Home (Windy)\" that originated from a demo tape dating back to the year 2001.", " The early recordings of \"Home (Windy)\" exhibit West's once trademark soulful vocal sample production style.", " Additionally, the lyrics of the song's chorus are different than that of Martin's and were originally sung by singer John Legend, who was known at the time as John Stephens.", " West wrote \"Homecoming\" as a tribute dedicated to his hometown of Chicago, Illinois.", " His conceptual lyrics feature an extended metaphor where he uses a love interest to speak on his relationship with the city." ], "title": "Homecoming (Kanye West song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"All Good Things (Come to an End)\" is a song by Canadian-Portuguese singer Nelly Furtado from her third studio album \"Loose\" (2006).", " It was written by Furtado, Tim \"Timbaland\" Mosley, Chris Martin, and Nate \"Danja\" Hills.", " The song was released as the album's third European single in November 2006.", " It was released as the fourth single in the United States and Australia.", " The single featured Chris Martin, frontman of the band Coldplay, harmonizing throughout the song.", " The original version had him say a few words at the beginning, and sing the chorus behind Furtado.", " Critically, \"All Good Things (Come to an End)\" was praised for having diversity in comparison to other songs on \"Loose\", but at the same time criticized for its mellowness.", " Commercially, the song did well on the music charts, reaching number-one in more than fifteen countries including Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany and the Netherlands." ], "title": "All Good Things (Come to an End)" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue Merle was an American band centered in Nashville, Tennessee.", " Their name comes from the lyrics of a Led Zeppelin song, \"Bron-Y-Aur Stomp\" from Led Zeppelin III, referring to a \"blue-eyed merle\" border collie dog.", " Their lead singer Luke Reynolds, has a voice that has been compared to those of Chris Martin and Dave Matthews.", " The band is also known for live renditions of the Talking Heads song \"\"." ], "title": "Blue Merle (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Why Not Nothing?\"", " and \"Sweet Brother Malcolm\" are songs by English singer-songwriter Richard Ashcroft and are featured on his 2006 album, \"Keys to the World\".", " The two songs were released December 4, 2006 as a limited edition double A-sided 7-inch single from that album (see 2006 in British music)." ], "title": "Why Not Nothing? / Sweet Brother Malcolm" } ]
[ "Title: Princess of China\n\n\"Princess of China\" is a duet recorded by British rock band Coldplay and Barbadian singer Rihanna for Coldplay's fifth studio album \"Mylo Xyloto\". The song was written by band members Guy Berryman, Jonny Buckland, Will Champion, and Chris Martin, along with Brian Eno, and is influenced by the music genres of electronic rock, electropop and R&B. The song was released as the fourth single from \"Mylo Xyloto\" and was sent to US Mainstream radio on 14 February 2012. It was later released as a digital download on 13 April 2012. A companion EP to the single, featuring an acoustic version of the song, was released on 1 June 2012.", "Title: Richard Ashcroft\n\nRichard Paul Ashcroft (born 11 September 1971) is an English singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer and occasional rhythm guitarist of the alternative rock band The Verve from their formation in 1990 until their original split in 1999. He became a successful solo artist in his own right, releasing three UK top three solo albums. The Verve reformed in 2007 but again broke up by summer 2009. Ashcroft then founded a new band, RPA & The United Nations of Sound, and released a new album on 19 July 2010. On 22 February 2016 Ashcroft announced his fourth solo album, \"These People\", set for release 20 May 2016. Chris Martin of Coldplay has described Ashcroft as \"the best singer in the world\".", "Title: Everglow\n\n\"Everglow\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay. It is the fourth track, promotional single and fifth single proper from their seventh studio album, \"A Head Full of Dreams\". The song features uncredited guest vocals by Gwyneth Paltrow, the ex-wife of Chris Martin. The song was served as a promotional single of the album and released on 26 November 2015. The track was also premiered during Zane Lowe's Beats 1 radio show. On 11 November 2016 it was released digitally as the fifth single proper from the album, in a newly-recorded stripped-down version that was inspired by Martin's unrehearsed solo performance of the song at the recent Glastonbury Festival due to a technical mishap. The version ended with a sample of Muhammad Ali's 1977 speech in Newcastle upon Tyne.", "Title: Shiver (Coldplay song)\n\n\"Shiver\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay. British record producer Ken Nelson and Coldplay produced the track for their debut album \"Parachutes\". Lead singer Chris Martin admitted that \"Shiver\" was written for a specific woman, from whom the media has generated several speculations. The song contains influences attributed to American singer-songwriter Jeff Buckley, whom Coldplay's early influences were drawn from.", "Title: Every Day's Like Christmas\n\n\"Every Day's Like Christmas\" is a song by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue, taken from her thirteenth studio album and first Holiday album, \"Kylie Christmas\" (2015). It was written by Chris Martin, the frontman of the British alternative rock band, Coldplay and Stargate, who also produced. Martin also sings the backing vocals of the song. The song is an electronic pop ballad where Minogue describes her compassion towards her partner on Christmas Day. It contains elements of modern electronic music and Christmas music. A remix version by Stock Aitken Waterman was released as the third single from the album on 2 December 2015.", "Title: Yellow (Coldplay song)\n\n\"Yellow\" is a song by the British rock band Coldplay. The band wrote the song and co-produced it with British record producer Ken Nelson for their debut album, \"Parachutes\" (2000). The song's lyrics are a reference to the band's lead singer Chris Martin's unrequited love.", "Title: Homecoming (Kanye West song)\n\n\"Homecoming\" is a song by American hip-hop recording artist and record producer Kanye West. It was included as the twelfth song on the track-listing of his third studio album \"Graduation\" (2007). The track was produced by West with Warryn Campbell and features a guest appearance from Chris Martin, lead vocalist of the English alternative rock band Coldplay, who sings the song's chorus. West met Chris Martin by chance at the famed Abbey Road Studios in London, England on February 14, 2006. Afterwards, the two artists held an impromptu jam session and recorded the track. \"Homecoming\" is actually a reworking of a track known as \"Home (Windy)\" that originated from a demo tape dating back to the year 2001. The early recordings of \"Home (Windy)\" exhibit West's once trademark soulful vocal sample production style. Additionally, the lyrics of the song's chorus are different than that of Martin's and were originally sung by singer John Legend, who was known at the time as John Stephens. West wrote \"Homecoming\" as a tribute dedicated to his hometown of Chicago, Illinois. His conceptual lyrics feature an extended metaphor where he uses a love interest to speak on his relationship with the city.", "Title: All Good Things (Come to an End)\n\n\"All Good Things (Come to an End)\" is a song by Canadian-Portuguese singer Nelly Furtado from her third studio album \"Loose\" (2006). It was written by Furtado, Tim \"Timbaland\" Mosley, Chris Martin, and Nate \"Danja\" Hills. The song was released as the album's third European single in November 2006. It was released as the fourth single in the United States and Australia. The single featured Chris Martin, frontman of the band Coldplay, harmonizing throughout the song. The original version had him say a few words at the beginning, and sing the chorus behind Furtado. Critically, \"All Good Things (Come to an End)\" was praised for having diversity in comparison to other songs on \"Loose\", but at the same time criticized for its mellowness. Commercially, the song did well on the music charts, reaching number-one in more than fifteen countries including Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany and the Netherlands.", "Title: Blue Merle (band)\n\nBlue Merle was an American band centered in Nashville, Tennessee. Their name comes from the lyrics of a Led Zeppelin song, \"Bron-Y-Aur Stomp\" from Led Zeppelin III, referring to a \"blue-eyed merle\" border collie dog. Their lead singer Luke Reynolds, has a voice that has been compared to those of Chris Martin and Dave Matthews. The band is also known for live renditions of the Talking Heads song \"\".", "Title: Why Not Nothing? / Sweet Brother Malcolm\n\n\"Why Not Nothing?\" and \"Sweet Brother Malcolm\" are songs by English singer-songwriter Richard Ashcroft and are featured on his 2006 album, \"Keys to the World\". The two songs were released December 4, 2006 as a limited edition double A-sided 7-inch single from that album (see 2006 in British music)." ]
1,196
20th Critics' Choice Awards was hosted by a media personality born in which year ?
1971
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "20th Critics' Choice Awards", "Michael Strahan" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 20th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 15, 2015 at the Hollywood Palladium, honoring the finest achievements of 2014 filmmaking.", " The ceremony was broadcast on A&E and hosted by Michael Strahan.", " The nominees were announced on December 15, 2014." ], "title": "20th Critics' Choice Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "The 15th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 15, 2010 at the Hollywood Palladium, honoring the finest achievements of 2009 filmmaking.", " The ceremony was broadcast on VH1 and hosted by Kristin Chenoweth." ], "title": "15th Critics' Choice Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "The 17th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 12, 2012 at the Hollywood Palladium, honoring the finest achievements of 2011 filmmaking.", " The ceremony was broadcast on VH1, and hosted by Rob Huebel and Paul Scheer.", " The nominees were announced on December 13, 2011." ], "title": "17th Critics' Choice Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "The 6th Critics' Choice Television Awards, presented by the Broadcast Television Journalists Association (BTJA), honoring the best in primetime television programming from June 1, 2015 until December 31, 2015, were held on January 17, 2016 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport in Santa Monica, California.", " In addition, this year marked the first time the awards were presented with the Critics' Choice Movie Awards.", " The ceremony was simulcast live on A&E and Lifetime." ], "title": "6th Critics' Choice Television Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "The 12th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 20, 2007, honoring the finest achievements of 2006 filmmaking.", " The event was held at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Santa Monica, California and was broadcast on E!." ], "title": "12th Critics' Choice Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Anthony Strahan ( ; born November 21, 1971) is a media personality and former American football defensive end who spent his entire 15-year career with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).", " Strahan set a record for the most sacks in a season in 2001, and helped the Giants win Super Bowl XLII over the New England Patriots in his final season in 2007.", " After retiring from the NFL, Strahan became a media personality.", " He is currently a football analyst on \"Fox NFL Sunday\", and has also served as co-host on the syndicated morning talk show \"Live!", " with Kelly and Michael\" with co-host Kelly Ripa from 2012 to 2016, where he was a two-time Daytime Emmy Award winner.", " In 2014, he became a regular contributor on the ABC morning television show \"Good Morning America\", and in 2016 the network announced that Strahan would be leaving \"Live!\"", " to join \"GMA\" on a full-time basis.", " He starred in and produced the short-lived Fox sitcom \"Brothers\" and appeared as host for \"Pros vs. Joes\" alongside fellow Fox football analyst Jay Glazer.", " On February 1, 2014, he was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame.", " As of 2016, he is the host of the ABC game show \"The $100,000 Pyramid\"." ], "title": "Michael Strahan" }, { "sentences": [ "The 19th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 16, 2014 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport, honoring the finest achievements of 2013 filmmaking.", " The ceremony was broadcast on The CW and hosted by Aisha Tyler.", " The nominees were announced on December 16, 2013." ], "title": "19th Critics' Choice Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "The 13th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 7, 2008, honoring the finest achievements of 2007 filmmaking.", " The ceremony was hosted by D. L. Hughley." ], "title": "13th Critics' Choice Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "The 18th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 10, 2013 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport, honoring the finest achievements of 2012 filmmaking.", " The ceremony was broadcast on The CW and hosted by Sam Rubin.", " The nominees were announced on December 11, 2012." ], "title": "18th Critics' Choice Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "Nickelodeon's 22nd Annual Kids' Choice Awards (Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2009) were held on March 28, 2009 at 8 p.m. on the Nell and John Wooden Court of Pauley Pavilion.", " Dwayne Johnson hosted this awards show which lasted for more than one and half hours.", " Voting commenced on March 2, 2009.", " Performers and presenters have been listed at the official site.", " The Jonas Brothers sang their song, \"Lovebug\", but changed the line \"catch this lovebug again\" to \"catch this slime time again\".", " By the end of the program, they were named the \"slime gods\".", " This year marks the last time that the Nickelodeon Orange Blimp was used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo for 4 years.", " The Nickelodeon Blimp was not used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo again until 2013." ], "title": "2009 Kids' Choice Awards" } ]
[ "Title: 20th Critics' Choice Awards\n\nThe 20th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 15, 2015 at the Hollywood Palladium, honoring the finest achievements of 2014 filmmaking. The ceremony was broadcast on A&E and hosted by Michael Strahan. The nominees were announced on December 15, 2014.", "Title: 15th Critics' Choice Awards\n\nThe 15th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 15, 2010 at the Hollywood Palladium, honoring the finest achievements of 2009 filmmaking. The ceremony was broadcast on VH1 and hosted by Kristin Chenoweth.", "Title: 17th Critics' Choice Awards\n\nThe 17th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 12, 2012 at the Hollywood Palladium, honoring the finest achievements of 2011 filmmaking. The ceremony was broadcast on VH1, and hosted by Rob Huebel and Paul Scheer. The nominees were announced on December 13, 2011.", "Title: 6th Critics' Choice Television Awards\n\nThe 6th Critics' Choice Television Awards, presented by the Broadcast Television Journalists Association (BTJA), honoring the best in primetime television programming from June 1, 2015 until December 31, 2015, were held on January 17, 2016 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport in Santa Monica, California. In addition, this year marked the first time the awards were presented with the Critics' Choice Movie Awards. The ceremony was simulcast live on A&E and Lifetime.", "Title: 12th Critics' Choice Awards\n\nThe 12th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 20, 2007, honoring the finest achievements of 2006 filmmaking. The event was held at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Santa Monica, California and was broadcast on E!.", "Title: Michael Strahan\n\nMichael Anthony Strahan ( ; born November 21, 1971) is a media personality and former American football defensive end who spent his entire 15-year career with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL). Strahan set a record for the most sacks in a season in 2001, and helped the Giants win Super Bowl XLII over the New England Patriots in his final season in 2007. After retiring from the NFL, Strahan became a media personality. He is currently a football analyst on \"Fox NFL Sunday\", and has also served as co-host on the syndicated morning talk show \"Live! with Kelly and Michael\" with co-host Kelly Ripa from 2012 to 2016, where he was a two-time Daytime Emmy Award winner. In 2014, he became a regular contributor on the ABC morning television show \"Good Morning America\", and in 2016 the network announced that Strahan would be leaving \"Live!\" to join \"GMA\" on a full-time basis. He starred in and produced the short-lived Fox sitcom \"Brothers\" and appeared as host for \"Pros vs. Joes\" alongside fellow Fox football analyst Jay Glazer. On February 1, 2014, he was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame. As of 2016, he is the host of the ABC game show \"The $100,000 Pyramid\".", "Title: 19th Critics' Choice Awards\n\nThe 19th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 16, 2014 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport, honoring the finest achievements of 2013 filmmaking. The ceremony was broadcast on The CW and hosted by Aisha Tyler. The nominees were announced on December 16, 2013.", "Title: 13th Critics' Choice Awards\n\nThe 13th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 7, 2008, honoring the finest achievements of 2007 filmmaking. The ceremony was hosted by D. L. Hughley.", "Title: 18th Critics' Choice Awards\n\nThe 18th Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 10, 2013 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport, honoring the finest achievements of 2012 filmmaking. The ceremony was broadcast on The CW and hosted by Sam Rubin. The nominees were announced on December 11, 2012.", "Title: 2009 Kids' Choice Awards\n\nNickelodeon's 22nd Annual Kids' Choice Awards (Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2009) were held on March 28, 2009 at 8 p.m. on the Nell and John Wooden Court of Pauley Pavilion. Dwayne Johnson hosted this awards show which lasted for more than one and half hours. Voting commenced on March 2, 2009. Performers and presenters have been listed at the official site. The Jonas Brothers sang their song, \"Lovebug\", but changed the line \"catch this lovebug again\" to \"catch this slime time again\". By the end of the program, they were named the \"slime gods\". This year marks the last time that the Nickelodeon Orange Blimp was used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo for 4 years. The Nickelodeon Blimp was not used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo again until 2013." ]
1,197
Kō Nishimura had a supporting role in this film by Akira Kurosawa that came out in what year?
1960
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Kō Nishimura", "The Bad Sleep Well" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Kō Nishimura (西村 晃 , Nishimura Kō , 25 January 1923 – 29 April 1997) was a Japanese actor who appeared in supporting roles in such films as Akira Kurosawa's \"The Bad Sleep Well\" and \"Yojimbo\", Kihachi Okamoto's \"Sword of Doom\", Yoshitaro Nomura's \"Zero Focus\", and Kon Ichikawa's \"The Burmese Harp\" (where he was credited as Akira Nishimura)." ], "title": "Kō Nishimura" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bad Sleep Well (悪い奴ほどよく眠る , Warui yatsu hodo yoku nemuru ) is a 1960 film directed by the Japanese director Akira Kurosawa.", " It was the first film to be produced under Kurosawa's own independent production company.", " It was entered into the 11th Berlin International Film Festival." ], "title": "The Bad Sleep Well" }, { "sentences": [ "Snow Trail (Japanese: 銀嶺の果て , Hepburn: Ginrei no hate ) is a 1947 black-and-white Japanese film directed by Senkichi Taniguchi from Akira Kurosawa's screenplay.", " It was the first film role for Toshirō Mifune, later to become one of Japan's most famous actors.", " Mifune and the other main actor in the film, Takashi Shimura, later became long-term collaborators of film director Akira Kurosawa." ], "title": "Snow Trail" }, { "sentences": [ "Dreams (夢 , Yume , aka Akira Kurosawa's Dreams) is a 1990 Japanese-American magical realism film of eight vignettes written and directed by Akira Kurosawa.", " It was inspired by actual dreams that Kurosawa claimed to have had repeatedly.", " It was his first film in 45 years on which he was the sole author of the screenplay.", " It was made five years after \"Ran\", with assistance from George Lucas, Francis Ford Coppola, and Steven Spielberg, and funded by Warner Bros. The film was screened out of competition at the 1990 Cannes Film Festival, and to this day has received positive reviews." ], "title": "Dreams (1990 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "A.K. is a 1985 French documentary film directed by Chris Marker about the Japanese director Akira Kurosawa.", " Though it was filmed while Kurosawa was working on \"Ran\", the film focuses more on Kurosawa's remote but polite personality than on the making of the film.", " The film is sometimes seen as being reflective of Marker's fascination with Japanese culture, which he also drew on for one of his best-known films, \"Sans Soleil\".", " The film was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival." ], "title": "A.K. (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Akira Kurosawa Memorial Short Film Competition is a major international short film awards ceremony, run by the Akira Kurosawa Foundation.", " Since the inaugural 2004-2005 competition, the Grand Prix and numerous other prizes have been awarded on an annual basis." ], "title": "Akira Kurosawa Memorial Short Film Competition" }, { "sentences": [ "Kurosawa's Way (French: Kurosawa, la voie ) is a 2011 French documentary directed and written by Catherine Cadou.", " The film features 11 major filmmakers from Asia, America and Europe as they discuss how the films of Japanese director Akira Kurosawa influenced them." ], "title": "Kurosawa's Way" }, { "sentences": [ "Hideo Oguni (小国 英雄 , Oguni Hideo ) was a Japanese writer who wrote over 100 screenplays.", " He is best known for co-writing screenplays for a number of films directed by Akira Kurosawa, including \"Ikiru\", \"The Seven Samurai\", \"Throne of Blood\" and \"The Hidden Fortress\".", " His first film with Kurosawa was \"Ikiru\", and according to film professor Catherine Russell, it was Oguni who devised that film's two-part structure.", " Film critic Donald Richie regarded him as the \"humanist\" among Kurosawa's writers.", " In 2013, Oguni and frequent screenwriting collaborators Kurosawa, Shinobu Hashimoto and Ryuzo Kikushima were awarded the Jean Renoir Award by the Writers Guild of America West." ], "title": "Hideo Oguni" }, { "sentences": [ "Isao Kimura (木村 功 , \"Kimura Isao\" , July 22, 1923 – June 4, 1981) , also known as Kō Kimura, was a Japanese actor.", " He appeared in several films directed by Akira Kurosawa.", " The first was \"Stray Dog\" (1949) as Yusa the criminal.", " Perhaps his most notable role was in \"Seven Samurai\" as the youngest of the samurai, Katsushiro." ], "title": "Isao Kimura" }, { "sentences": [ "Susumu Fujita (藤田 進|Fujita Susumu) (8 January 1912 – 23 March 1991) was a Japanese film and television actor.", " He played the lead role in Akira Kurosawa's first feature, \"Sanshiro Sugata\", and appeared in other Kurosawa films including \"The Men Who Tread On the Tiger's Tail\" (as Togashi, commander of the border guards) and \"The Hidden Fortress\" (as General Tadokoro).", " Later, he was a supporting actor in Ishirō Honda's \"Mothra vs. Godzilla\", among many other films." ], "title": "Susumu Fujita" } ]
[ "Title: Kō Nishimura\n\nKō Nishimura (西村 晃 , Nishimura Kō , 25 January 1923 – 29 April 1997) was a Japanese actor who appeared in supporting roles in such films as Akira Kurosawa's \"The Bad Sleep Well\" and \"Yojimbo\", Kihachi Okamoto's \"Sword of Doom\", Yoshitaro Nomura's \"Zero Focus\", and Kon Ichikawa's \"The Burmese Harp\" (where he was credited as Akira Nishimura).", "Title: The Bad Sleep Well\n\nThe Bad Sleep Well (悪い奴ほどよく眠る , Warui yatsu hodo yoku nemuru ) is a 1960 film directed by the Japanese director Akira Kurosawa. It was the first film to be produced under Kurosawa's own independent production company. It was entered into the 11th Berlin International Film Festival.", "Title: Snow Trail\n\nSnow Trail (Japanese: 銀嶺の果て , Hepburn: Ginrei no hate ) is a 1947 black-and-white Japanese film directed by Senkichi Taniguchi from Akira Kurosawa's screenplay. It was the first film role for Toshirō Mifune, later to become one of Japan's most famous actors. Mifune and the other main actor in the film, Takashi Shimura, later became long-term collaborators of film director Akira Kurosawa.", "Title: Dreams (1990 film)\n\nDreams (夢 , Yume , aka Akira Kurosawa's Dreams) is a 1990 Japanese-American magical realism film of eight vignettes written and directed by Akira Kurosawa. It was inspired by actual dreams that Kurosawa claimed to have had repeatedly. It was his first film in 45 years on which he was the sole author of the screenplay. It was made five years after \"Ran\", with assistance from George Lucas, Francis Ford Coppola, and Steven Spielberg, and funded by Warner Bros. The film was screened out of competition at the 1990 Cannes Film Festival, and to this day has received positive reviews.", "Title: A.K. (film)\n\nA.K. is a 1985 French documentary film directed by Chris Marker about the Japanese director Akira Kurosawa. Though it was filmed while Kurosawa was working on \"Ran\", the film focuses more on Kurosawa's remote but polite personality than on the making of the film. The film is sometimes seen as being reflective of Marker's fascination with Japanese culture, which he also drew on for one of his best-known films, \"Sans Soleil\". The film was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival.", "Title: Akira Kurosawa Memorial Short Film Competition\n\nThe Akira Kurosawa Memorial Short Film Competition is a major international short film awards ceremony, run by the Akira Kurosawa Foundation. Since the inaugural 2004-2005 competition, the Grand Prix and numerous other prizes have been awarded on an annual basis.", "Title: Kurosawa's Way\n\nKurosawa's Way (French: Kurosawa, la voie ) is a 2011 French documentary directed and written by Catherine Cadou. The film features 11 major filmmakers from Asia, America and Europe as they discuss how the films of Japanese director Akira Kurosawa influenced them.", "Title: Hideo Oguni\n\nHideo Oguni (小国 英雄 , Oguni Hideo ) was a Japanese writer who wrote over 100 screenplays. He is best known for co-writing screenplays for a number of films directed by Akira Kurosawa, including \"Ikiru\", \"The Seven Samurai\", \"Throne of Blood\" and \"The Hidden Fortress\". His first film with Kurosawa was \"Ikiru\", and according to film professor Catherine Russell, it was Oguni who devised that film's two-part structure. Film critic Donald Richie regarded him as the \"humanist\" among Kurosawa's writers. In 2013, Oguni and frequent screenwriting collaborators Kurosawa, Shinobu Hashimoto and Ryuzo Kikushima were awarded the Jean Renoir Award by the Writers Guild of America West.", "Title: Isao Kimura\n\nIsao Kimura (木村 功 , \"Kimura Isao\" , July 22, 1923 – June 4, 1981) , also known as Kō Kimura, was a Japanese actor. He appeared in several films directed by Akira Kurosawa. The first was \"Stray Dog\" (1949) as Yusa the criminal. Perhaps his most notable role was in \"Seven Samurai\" as the youngest of the samurai, Katsushiro.", "Title: Susumu Fujita\n\nSusumu Fujita (藤田 進|Fujita Susumu) (8 January 1912 – 23 March 1991) was a Japanese film and television actor. He played the lead role in Akira Kurosawa's first feature, \"Sanshiro Sugata\", and appeared in other Kurosawa films including \"The Men Who Tread On the Tiger's Tail\" (as Togashi, commander of the border guards) and \"The Hidden Fortress\" (as General Tadokoro). Later, he was a supporting actor in Ishirō Honda's \"Mothra vs. Godzilla\", among many other films." ]
1,198
Who was the father of the Danish king involved in the Battle of Marton?
Ragnar Lodbrok
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Battle of Marton", "Halfdan Ragnarsson" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Canute IV (  1042  – 10 July 1086), later known as Canute the Holy (Danish: \"Knud IV den Hellige\" ) or Saint Canute (\"Sankt Knud\"), was King of Denmark from 1080 until 1086.", " Canute was an ambitious king who sought to strengthen the Danish monarchy, devotedly supported the Roman Catholic Church, and had designs on the English throne.", " Slain by rebels in 1086, he was the first Danish king to be canonized.", " He was recognized by the Roman Catholic Church as patron saint of Denmark in 1101." ], "title": "Canute IV of Denmark" }, { "sentences": [ "Alexander (in Greek Αλέξανδρος; died 220 BC) was brother of Molon.", " On the accession of the Seleucid king Antiochus III, afterwards called the Great, in 223 BC, he entrusted Alexander with the government of the satrapy of Persis and Molon received Media.", " Antiochus was then only fifteen years of age, and this circumstance together with the fact that Hermeias, a crafty intriguer whom every one had to fear, was all-powerful at his court, induced the two brothers to form the plan of causing the upper satrapies of the kingdom to revolt.", " It seems to have been the secret wish of Hermeias to see the king involved as many difficulties as possible, and it was on his advice that the war against the rebels was entrusted to men without courage and ability.", " In 220 BC, however, Antiochus himself undertook the command.", " Molon was deserted by his troops, and to avoid falling into the hands of the king, put an end to his own life.", " All the leaders of the rebellion followed his example, and one of them, who escaped to Persis, killed Molon's mother and children, persuaded Alexander to put an end to his life, and at last killed himself upon the bodies of his friends." ], "title": "Alexander (satrap)" }, { "sentences": [ "Gurre-Lieder is a large cantata for five vocal soloists, narrator, chorus and large orchestra, composed by Arnold Schönberg, on poems by the Danish novelist Jens Peter Jacobsen (translated from Danish to German by Robert Franz Arnold).", " The title means \"songs of Gurre\", referring to Gurre Castle in Denmark, scene of the medieval love-tragedy (related in Jacobsen's poems) revolving around the Danish national legend of the love of the Danish king Valdemar Atterdag (Valdemar IV, 1320–1375, spelt Waldemar by Schönberg) for his mistress Tove, and her subsequent murder by Valdemar's jealous Queen Helvig (a legend which is historically more likely connected with his ancestor Valdemar I)." ], "title": "Gurre-Lieder" }, { "sentences": [ "The terms Danish March and March of Schleswig (German: \"Dänische Mark\" or \"Mark Schleswig \") are used to refer to a territory in modern-day Schleswig-Holstein north of the Eider and south of the Danevirke.", " It was established in the early Middle Ages as a March of the Frankish Empire to defend against the Danes.", " The term \"Danish March\" is a modern designation not found in mediaeval sources.", " According to the \"Royal Frankish Annals\" the Danish King led his troops \"into the March\" in 828 (\"ad marcam \").", " In the 852 Yearbook of Fulda there is mention of a \"Guardian of the Danish Border\" (\"custodes Danici limitis \")." ], "title": "Danish March" }, { "sentences": [ "Hemming Halfdansson (died 837) was \"of the Danish race, a most Christian leader\".", " He was probably a son of Halfdan, a leading Dane who became a vassal of Charlemagne in 807.", " He was probably related to the Danish royal family, as \"Hemming\" was one of their favoured names.", " The onomastic evidence includes the Danish king Hemming I (reigned 810–12) and then a Hemming II, who was recalled to Denmark from Francia by his brothers Harald Klak and Reginfrid after Hemming I's death.", " This Hemming was probably the same person as Hemming Halfdansson.", " He probably soon returned to Francia, since there is no evidence of him in Danish politics after he and his brothers were driven out by the sons of Godfrid in 813." ], "title": "Hemming Halfdansson" }, { "sentences": [ "The Battle of Visby was fought in 1361 near the town of Visby on the island of Gotland, between the forces of the Danish king and the Gutnish country yeomen.", " The Danish force was victorious." ], "title": "Battle of Visby" }, { "sentences": [ "Bjarkamál (Bjarkemål in modern Norwegian and Danish) is an Old Norse poem from around the year 1000.", " Only a few lines have survived in the Icelandic version, the rest is known from Saxo's version in Latin.", " The latter consists of 298 hexameters, and tells the tale of Rolf Krake's downfall at Lejre on the isle of Sjælland, described in a dialogue between two of Rolf Krake's twelve berserkers, Bodvar Bjarke (hence the name of the poem), the most famous warrior at the court of the legendary Danish king Rolf Krake, and Hjalte (= hilt).", " The poem opens with Hjalte waking up his fellow berserkers, having realized they are under attack.", " In 1030, King Olav had the bard Tormod Kolbrunarskald recite the \"Bjarkamál\" to rouse his outnumbered army in the morning before the start of the Battle of Stiklestad, according to \"Fóstbrœðra saga\"." ], "title": "Bjarkamál" }, { "sentences": [ "Victory over the Swedish army in the Battle of Lihula inspired the Oeselians for further fightings.", " In 1221 they tried to conquer the Danish stronghold in Tallinn with the help of Revalians, Harrians and Vironians.", " They besieged the stronghold for 14 days and all Danish outbreaks were repulsed.", " One day four cogs appeared unexpectedly, which the Oeselians thought to have been carrying the Royal Army of the Danish king.", " The siege was ended and the Oeselians left." ], "title": "Siege of Tallinn" }, { "sentences": [ "The Battle of Marton or Meretum took place on approximately 22 March 871 at a place recorded as Marton, perhaps in Wiltshire or Dorset.", " According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the battle took place \"about two months\" after a prior loss to the Danes at the Battle of Basing, in which both sides suffered heavy losses.", " King Æthelred of Wessex and Prince Alfred fought against the Danes, who were possibly under the leadership of King Halfdan Ragnarsson, who had commanded many of the earlier battles that year.", " The Chronicle tells us that the forces were split in two and that the Danes were initially put to flight, but at the end of the day and after \"much slaughter\" the Danes remained masters of the field.", " Among the fallen was Bishop Heahmund." ], "title": "Battle of Marton" }, { "sentences": [ "Halfdan Ragnarsson (Old Norse: \"Hálfdan\" ; or \"Healfdene\"; Old Irish: \"Albann\" ; died 877) was a Viking leader and a commander of the Great Heathen Army which invaded the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England, starting in 865.", " According to the tradition recorded in the Norse sagas he was one of the sons of Ragnar Lodbrok, and his brothers included Björn Ironside, Ivar the Boneless, Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye and Ubba.", " He was the first Viking King of Northumbria and a pretender to the throne of Kingdom of Dublin.", " He died at the Battle of Strangford Lough in 877 trying to press his Irish claim." ], "title": "Halfdan Ragnarsson" } ]
[ "Title: Canute IV of Denmark\n\nCanute IV (  1042  – 10 July 1086), later known as Canute the Holy (Danish: \"Knud IV den Hellige\" ) or Saint Canute (\"Sankt Knud\"), was King of Denmark from 1080 until 1086. Canute was an ambitious king who sought to strengthen the Danish monarchy, devotedly supported the Roman Catholic Church, and had designs on the English throne. Slain by rebels in 1086, he was the first Danish king to be canonized. He was recognized by the Roman Catholic Church as patron saint of Denmark in 1101.", "Title: Alexander (satrap)\n\nAlexander (in Greek Αλέξανδρος; died 220 BC) was brother of Molon. On the accession of the Seleucid king Antiochus III, afterwards called the Great, in 223 BC, he entrusted Alexander with the government of the satrapy of Persis and Molon received Media. Antiochus was then only fifteen years of age, and this circumstance together with the fact that Hermeias, a crafty intriguer whom every one had to fear, was all-powerful at his court, induced the two brothers to form the plan of causing the upper satrapies of the kingdom to revolt. It seems to have been the secret wish of Hermeias to see the king involved as many difficulties as possible, and it was on his advice that the war against the rebels was entrusted to men without courage and ability. In 220 BC, however, Antiochus himself undertook the command. Molon was deserted by his troops, and to avoid falling into the hands of the king, put an end to his own life. All the leaders of the rebellion followed his example, and one of them, who escaped to Persis, killed Molon's mother and children, persuaded Alexander to put an end to his life, and at last killed himself upon the bodies of his friends.", "Title: Gurre-Lieder\n\nGurre-Lieder is a large cantata for five vocal soloists, narrator, chorus and large orchestra, composed by Arnold Schönberg, on poems by the Danish novelist Jens Peter Jacobsen (translated from Danish to German by Robert Franz Arnold). The title means \"songs of Gurre\", referring to Gurre Castle in Denmark, scene of the medieval love-tragedy (related in Jacobsen's poems) revolving around the Danish national legend of the love of the Danish king Valdemar Atterdag (Valdemar IV, 1320–1375, spelt Waldemar by Schönberg) for his mistress Tove, and her subsequent murder by Valdemar's jealous Queen Helvig (a legend which is historically more likely connected with his ancestor Valdemar I).", "Title: Danish March\n\nThe terms Danish March and March of Schleswig (German: \"Dänische Mark\" or \"Mark Schleswig \") are used to refer to a territory in modern-day Schleswig-Holstein north of the Eider and south of the Danevirke. It was established in the early Middle Ages as a March of the Frankish Empire to defend against the Danes. The term \"Danish March\" is a modern designation not found in mediaeval sources. According to the \"Royal Frankish Annals\" the Danish King led his troops \"into the March\" in 828 (\"ad marcam \"). In the 852 Yearbook of Fulda there is mention of a \"Guardian of the Danish Border\" (\"custodes Danici limitis \").", "Title: Hemming Halfdansson\n\nHemming Halfdansson (died 837) was \"of the Danish race, a most Christian leader\". He was probably a son of Halfdan, a leading Dane who became a vassal of Charlemagne in 807. He was probably related to the Danish royal family, as \"Hemming\" was one of their favoured names. The onomastic evidence includes the Danish king Hemming I (reigned 810–12) and then a Hemming II, who was recalled to Denmark from Francia by his brothers Harald Klak and Reginfrid after Hemming I's death. This Hemming was probably the same person as Hemming Halfdansson. He probably soon returned to Francia, since there is no evidence of him in Danish politics after he and his brothers were driven out by the sons of Godfrid in 813.", "Title: Battle of Visby\n\nThe Battle of Visby was fought in 1361 near the town of Visby on the island of Gotland, between the forces of the Danish king and the Gutnish country yeomen. The Danish force was victorious.", "Title: Bjarkamál\n\nBjarkamál (Bjarkemål in modern Norwegian and Danish) is an Old Norse poem from around the year 1000. Only a few lines have survived in the Icelandic version, the rest is known from Saxo's version in Latin. The latter consists of 298 hexameters, and tells the tale of Rolf Krake's downfall at Lejre on the isle of Sjælland, described in a dialogue between two of Rolf Krake's twelve berserkers, Bodvar Bjarke (hence the name of the poem), the most famous warrior at the court of the legendary Danish king Rolf Krake, and Hjalte (= hilt). The poem opens with Hjalte waking up his fellow berserkers, having realized they are under attack. In 1030, King Olav had the bard Tormod Kolbrunarskald recite the \"Bjarkamál\" to rouse his outnumbered army in the morning before the start of the Battle of Stiklestad, according to \"Fóstbrœðra saga\".", "Title: Siege of Tallinn\n\nVictory over the Swedish army in the Battle of Lihula inspired the Oeselians for further fightings. In 1221 they tried to conquer the Danish stronghold in Tallinn with the help of Revalians, Harrians and Vironians. They besieged the stronghold for 14 days and all Danish outbreaks were repulsed. One day four cogs appeared unexpectedly, which the Oeselians thought to have been carrying the Royal Army of the Danish king. The siege was ended and the Oeselians left.", "Title: Battle of Marton\n\nThe Battle of Marton or Meretum took place on approximately 22 March 871 at a place recorded as Marton, perhaps in Wiltshire or Dorset. According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the battle took place \"about two months\" after a prior loss to the Danes at the Battle of Basing, in which both sides suffered heavy losses. King Æthelred of Wessex and Prince Alfred fought against the Danes, who were possibly under the leadership of King Halfdan Ragnarsson, who had commanded many of the earlier battles that year. The Chronicle tells us that the forces were split in two and that the Danes were initially put to flight, but at the end of the day and after \"much slaughter\" the Danes remained masters of the field. Among the fallen was Bishop Heahmund.", "Title: Halfdan Ragnarsson\n\nHalfdan Ragnarsson (Old Norse: \"Hálfdan\" ; or \"Healfdene\"; Old Irish: \"Albann\" ; died 877) was a Viking leader and a commander of the Great Heathen Army which invaded the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England, starting in 865. According to the tradition recorded in the Norse sagas he was one of the sons of Ragnar Lodbrok, and his brothers included Björn Ironside, Ivar the Boneless, Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye and Ubba. He was the first Viking King of Northumbria and a pretender to the throne of Kingdom of Dublin. He died at the Battle of Strangford Lough in 877 trying to press his Irish claim." ]
1,199
Bailando 2010 was the sixth season of "Bailando por un Sueño", the season with the most replacements, due to the withdrawals of contestants, who is an Argentine singer, model and actress?
Luciana Salazar
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Bailando 2010", "Luciana Salazar" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Bailando por un Sueño 2007 was the fourth Argentine season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\"." ], "title": "Bailando por un Sueño 2007" }, { "sentences": [ "Bailando por un Sueño (literally \"Dancing for a dream\"; known simply as Bailando) is an Argentine dancing competition show airing since 2006 as part of the \"Showmatch Franchise\" on El Trece.", " The show is the Argentine version of the Mexican television series of the same name.", " Marcelo Tinelli is the Martín Fierro-winning host in each season, as well in all of the spin-off shows derived from this one like \"Cantando por un Sueño\" (2006-2007;2011-2012), \"Patinando por un Sueño\" (2007-2008), \"El Musical de tus Sueños\" (2009), \"Bailando Kids\" (2009) and \"Soñando por Bailar\" (2011-2012)." ], "title": "Bailando por un Sueño (Argentine TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bailando por un Sueño 3 was the third Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\".", " The first show of the season aired on October 2, 2006 and was part of the original show broadcast as \"Showmatch\" on Canal 13 and hosted by Marcelo Tinelli, as well as the previous season that had finished a month before.", " This time, there were 15 couples competing, and the competition lasted 12 weeks.", " The winner was revealed on the season finale, on December 21, 2006: model, TV host and actress Carla Conte, who was paired with the professional dancer, Guillermo Conforte." ], "title": "Bailando por un Sueño (Argentina season 3)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bailando por un Sueño 1 was the first Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\"." ], "title": "Bailando por un Sueño (Argentina season 1)" }, { "sentences": [ "Soñando por Bailar 2011 is an Argentinian reality show hosted by Santiago del Moro and broadcast by El Trece.", " Unlike \"Bailando por un Sueño\", every week the contestants danced along with a professional dancer but the jury scored the couples with a positive vote and the remaining contestants give a negative vote to another contestant.", " A group of young contestants compete for the chance to be competing in \"Bailando por un Sueño\", the show hosted by Marcelo Tinelli." ], "title": "Soñando por Bailar" }, { "sentences": [ "Cantando por un Sueño (Singing for a Dream) is a television contest produced by the Mexican television network Canal de las Estrellas which also aired on Univision in the United States.", " As with its twin show \"Bailando por un sueño\" (Dancing for a Dream), celebrities are paired with common, everyday people.", " However, in \"Cantando por un Sueño\", contestants have to sing, rather than dance to impress the panel of judges and win.", " The panel of judges is made up of famous Latin American singers." ], "title": "Cantando por un sueño" }, { "sentences": [ "Bailando por un Sueño 2 was the second Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\"." ], "title": "Bailando por un Sueño (Argentina season 2)" }, { "sentences": [ "Luciana Salazar (] ; born 7 November 1980, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine singer, model and actress." ], "title": "Luciana Salazar" }, { "sentences": [ "Bailando 2010 was the sixth season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\".", " It premiered on May 4, 2010.", " This was the season with the most replacements, due to the withdrawals of two contestants (Luciana Salazar and Evangelina Anderson), and injuries to others.", " Season 6 was also the first in which the judges did not restore some of the losing couples to competition." ], "title": "Bailando 2010" }, { "sentences": [ "Bailando por un Sueño 2008 was the fifth Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\"." ], "title": "Bailando por un Sueño 2008" } ]
[ "Title: Bailando por un Sueño 2007\n\nBailando por un Sueño 2007 was the fourth Argentine season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\".", "Title: Bailando por un Sueño (Argentine TV series)\n\nBailando por un Sueño (literally \"Dancing for a dream\"; known simply as Bailando) is an Argentine dancing competition show airing since 2006 as part of the \"Showmatch Franchise\" on El Trece. The show is the Argentine version of the Mexican television series of the same name. Marcelo Tinelli is the Martín Fierro-winning host in each season, as well in all of the spin-off shows derived from this one like \"Cantando por un Sueño\" (2006-2007;2011-2012), \"Patinando por un Sueño\" (2007-2008), \"El Musical de tus Sueños\" (2009), \"Bailando Kids\" (2009) and \"Soñando por Bailar\" (2011-2012).", "Title: Bailando por un Sueño (Argentina season 3)\n\nBailando por un Sueño 3 was the third Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\". The first show of the season aired on October 2, 2006 and was part of the original show broadcast as \"Showmatch\" on Canal 13 and hosted by Marcelo Tinelli, as well as the previous season that had finished a month before. This time, there were 15 couples competing, and the competition lasted 12 weeks. The winner was revealed on the season finale, on December 21, 2006: model, TV host and actress Carla Conte, who was paired with the professional dancer, Guillermo Conforte.", "Title: Bailando por un Sueño (Argentina season 1)\n\nBailando por un Sueño 1 was the first Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\".", "Title: Soñando por Bailar\n\nSoñando por Bailar 2011 is an Argentinian reality show hosted by Santiago del Moro and broadcast by El Trece. Unlike \"Bailando por un Sueño\", every week the contestants danced along with a professional dancer but the jury scored the couples with a positive vote and the remaining contestants give a negative vote to another contestant. A group of young contestants compete for the chance to be competing in \"Bailando por un Sueño\", the show hosted by Marcelo Tinelli.", "Title: Cantando por un sueño\n\nCantando por un Sueño (Singing for a Dream) is a television contest produced by the Mexican television network Canal de las Estrellas which also aired on Univision in the United States. As with its twin show \"Bailando por un sueño\" (Dancing for a Dream), celebrities are paired with common, everyday people. However, in \"Cantando por un Sueño\", contestants have to sing, rather than dance to impress the panel of judges and win. The panel of judges is made up of famous Latin American singers.", "Title: Bailando por un Sueño (Argentina season 2)\n\nBailando por un Sueño 2 was the second Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\".", "Title: Luciana Salazar\n\nLuciana Salazar (] ; born 7 November 1980, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine singer, model and actress.", "Title: Bailando 2010\n\nBailando 2010 was the sixth season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\". It premiered on May 4, 2010. This was the season with the most replacements, due to the withdrawals of two contestants (Luciana Salazar and Evangelina Anderson), and injuries to others. Season 6 was also the first in which the judges did not restore some of the losing couples to competition.", "Title: Bailando por un Sueño 2008\n\nBailando por un Sueño 2008 was the fifth Argentinean season of \"Bailando por un Sueño\"." ]