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### Book:matter of mimicking the fashions of youth—that is equally worthy of
### Book:laughter. Rather your mind must constantly adapt to each circumstance,
### Book:even the inevitable change that the time has come to move over and let
### Book:those of younger age prepare for their ascendancy. Rigidity will only
### Book:make you look uncannily like a cadaver.
### Book:Never forget, though, that formlessness is a strategic pose. It gives you
### Book:room to create tactical surprises; as your enemies struggle to guess your
### Book:next move, they reveal their own strategy, putting them at a decided
### Book:disadvantage. It keeps the initiative on your side, putting your enemies in
### Book:the position of never acting, constantly reacting. It foils their spying and
### Book:intelligence. Remember: Formlessness is a tool. Never confuse it with a
### Book:go-with-the-flow style, or with a religious resignation to the twists of
### Book:fortune. You use formlessness, not because it creates inner harmony and
### Book:peace, but because it will increase your power.
### Book:Finally, learning to adapt to each new circumstance means seeing
### Book:events through your own eyes, and often ignoring the advice that people
### Book:constantly peddle your way. It means that ultimately you must throw out
### Book:the laws that others preach, and the books they write to tell you what to
### Book:do, and the sage advice of the elder. “The laws that govern circumstances
### Book:are abolished by new circumstances,” Napoleon wrote, which means that
### Book:it is up to you to gauge each new situation. Rely too much on other
### Book:people’s ideas and you end up taking a form not of your own making.
### Book:Too much respect for other people’s wisdom will make you depreciateyour own. Be brutal with the past, especially your own, and have no
### Book:respect for the philosophies that are foisted on you from outside.
### Book:Image: Mercury. The winged messenger,
### Book:god of commerce, patron saint of thieves,
### Book:gamblers, and all those who deceive through
### Book:swiftness. The day Mercury was born he invented
### Book:the lyre; by that evening he had stolen the cattle of
### Book:Apollo. He would scour the world, assuming
### Book:whatever form he desired. Like the liquid metal
### Book:named after him, he embodies the elusive,
### Book:the ungraspable—the power of formlessness.
### Book:Authority: Therefore the consummation of forming an army is to arrive
### Book:at formlessness. Victory in war is not repetitious, but adapts its form
### Book:endlessly…. A military force has no constant formation, water has no
### Book:constant shape: The ability to gain victory by changing and adapting
### Book:according to the opponent is called genius. (Sun-tzu, fourth century B.C.)
### Book:REVERSAL
### Book:Using space to disperse and create an abstract pattern should not mean
### Book:forsaking the concentration of your power when it is valuable to you.
### Book:Formlessness makes your enemies hunt all over for you, scattering their
### Book:own forces, mental as well as physical. When you finally engage them,
### Book:though, hit them with a powerful, concentrated blow. That is how Mao
### Book:succeeded against the Nationalists: He broke their forces into small,
### Book:isolated units, which he then could easily overwhelm with a strong
### Book:attack. The law of concentration prevailed.
### Book:When you play with formlessness, keep on top of the process, and
### Book:keep your long-term strategy in mind. When you assume a form and goon the attack, use concentration, speed, and power. As Mao said, When
### Book:we fight you, we make sure you can’t get away.