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HebrewVerdicts\97\340\071\B03\97071340.B03
24,793
151
1998-01-06T22:00:00
2008-02-27T09:59:41
7,134
ื‘ืฉ"ื 7134/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\340\071\B03
ื ื•ืขื ืžื•ืจืœ ื . ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืืœืจื•ื
97071340.B03
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1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
194bfd16be83127e037fc4b2e1e48831431ce846dc2c3c902c4334f1dc5878d4
ฮฑ ฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‚ฮผฮนฮตฮฟ ฮฑฮนฯˆฮตฯ‰ฮผฮนฮฝ ฮฑฯ‰"ฮฐ 7134/97 - ฮฐ' ฮฑฯ„ฯ€ฮน: ฮปฮฑฮตฮณ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ€ฮด ฮผฯ€ฯ‰ฮนฮฐ ฯ‰' ฮผฮตฮนฮฟ ฮดฮพฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ: ฯ€ฮตฯ‚ฮฝ ฮพฮตฯˆฮผ ฯ€ฮฒฮณ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑ : ฯ‡ฮนฮฑฮตฯ… ฮฐฮผฯˆฮตฮฝ ฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฮด ฮผฮดฯ‚ฮฑฯˆฯŠ ฮพฯ‡ฮตฮฝ ฮดฮณฮนฮตฮฟ ฮฑฯŠ.ฮฐ . 274/97 ฯ‰ฮฑฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‰ฮผฮตฮฝ ฮฑฯ‡ฯˆฮนฯŠ ฯ‰ฮพฮตฯ€ฮด ฮฑฯ‰ฮฝ ฮดฮพฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ: ฯ‚ฮต"ฮณ ฮฐฮดฮตฮณ ฯฮฒฮผ ฮฑฯ‰ฮฝ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑ: ฯ‚ฮต"ฮณ ฮฐฮผฮฑฯˆฮธฮต ฯ‡ฮตฯ„ฯˆฯ‰ฮพฮนฮธ ฮดฮทฮผฮธฮด ฯ„ฯˆฯ‡ฮผฮนฮธ ฮดฮพฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ ฮพฯŠฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ ฮผฮดฮตฮณฮนฯ‚ ฯŠฮตฮบ 7 ฮนฮพฮนฮฝ ฮฐฮฝ ฮผฮฐฮตฯˆ ฮธฯ‚ฮตฮฟ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธฮน ฯ‰ฮผ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑ, ฯ‚ฮตฮณฯ€ฮต ฯ‚ฮตฮพฮณ ฯ‚ฮผ ฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠฮต, ฮผฮฐฮทฯˆ ฮพฮปฮฟ ฮนฮพฯ‰ฮบ ฮดฮธฯ„ฮตฮผ ฮฑฯŠฮนฯ‡. ฯ€ฮนฯŠฯ€ฮด ฮดฮนฮตฮฝ, ฮธ' ฮฑฮปฯฮผฮต ฯŠฯ‰ฯ€"ฮท (7.1.98). ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ€ฮด ฮผฯ€ฯ‰ฮนฮฐ ฮดฯ‚ฯŠฯ‡ ฮพฯŠฮฐฮนฮฝ ฮผฮพฯ‡ฮตฯˆ ฯ‰ฮพฯˆฮนฮดฮต ฮปฮดฮฟ - ฮพฮถฮปฮนฯˆ ฯˆฮฐฯ‰ฮน COURT
1998-01-07T00:00:00
null
null
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null
null
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null
null
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null
null
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null
null
null
151
2022-09-17T15:01:51
4
HebrewVerdicts\97\340\071\B04\97071340_B04.txt
31,411
151
1998-03-22T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:36:08
7,134
ื‘ืฉ"ื 7134/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\340\071\B04
ื ื•ืขื ืžื•ืจืœ ื . ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืืœืจื•ื
97071340_B04.txt
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1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
14e9ff3d8a53a8ef1acacf0006eafe476c82a635fc7ded0fbcef99ceeaeae1dd
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ื 7134/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ื ื•ืขื ืžื•ืจืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืืœืจื•ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืช.ื. 274/97 ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืงืจื™ืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืื”ื•ื“ ืกื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืืœื‘ืจื˜ื• ืงื•ืคืจืฉืžื™ื˜ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื˜ืขืžื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืื™ื ื ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืขืœื™, ืื ื™ ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (29.1.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97071340. B04
1998-03-22T00:00:00
ื ื•ืขื ืžื•ืจืœ ื . ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืืœืจื•ื
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97071340.B04
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื ื•ืขื ืžื•ืจืœ", "ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืืœืจื•ื" ]
1998-03-22
1997-12-04
4
null
false
[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ื 7134/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืื”ื•ื“", "ืงื•ืคืจืฉืžื™ื˜ ืืœื‘ืจื˜ื• ื—ื•ื–ื”" ]
[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ื
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152
2022-09-17T15:01:53
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\790\044\B07\97044790_B07.txt
153
152
1997-08-07T19:00:00
2008-02-27T21:09:12
4,479
ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\790\044\B07
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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1f2c798353b19680c2d13faad7a721d9aef83659a7a3673c31dcef918b7cb26a
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 4479/97 - 3 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืชื•ืš 3 ื™ืžื™ื (ื•ื™ืžื™ ื”ืคื’ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ). ืฆื• ืืจืขื™ ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื“ ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (7.8.97). ืชื•ืงืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื“ ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (7.8.97). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97044790. B07
1997-08-07T00:00:00
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97044790.B07
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-08-07
1997-07-21
7
null
false
[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
152
2022-09-17T15:01:53
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\790\044\A09\97044790.A09
7,653
152
1997-08-12T21:00:00
2008-02-27T12:35:19
4,479
ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\790\044\A09
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97044790.A09
97044790.A09
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
936d4e92beea51bee48cfae17549d40b65f7314c17a095500c390d50046a7fb6
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 4479/97 - 3 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืžืขื•ื›ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืค 1828/96 ื•-ืข"ืค 332/97 (ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘) ื‘ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื™ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื', 24.8.97, ื‘ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• (ืขื“ ื”ืฉืขื” 11:00). ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜' ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉื "ื– (12.8.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97044790. A09
1997-08-13T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
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null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
152
2022-09-17T15:01:53
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\790\044\B05\97044790_B05.txt
9,426
152
1997-08-07T19:00:00
2008-02-27T21:09:11
4,479
ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\790\044\B05
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97044790_B05.txt
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1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
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44e94dcc83f2ce18cced1070f8041978cd5f8f1fec2861d87367d5660d22d4a8
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 4479/97 - 2 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืชื•ืš 3 ื™ืžื™ื (ื•ื™ืžื™ ื”ืคื’ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ). ืฆื• ืืจืขื™ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื“ ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (7.8.97). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97044790. B05
1997-08-07T00:00:00
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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ืคืœื™ืœื™
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ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
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ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 4479/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ : ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืžื™ื•ื 2.7.97 ื‘ืชื™ืงื™ื ืข"ืค 1828/96, 332/97 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’, ืœื•ื™, ื’ืจื•ื ื™ืก ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื ืฉื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื•ืš 10 ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื™ืžื™ ื”ืคื’ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ. 2. ืขื“ ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื—ืจืช - ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืฉืœ ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืžืืกืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (21.7.97). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97044790. B01 /ืฉื‘
1997-07-22T00:00:00
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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97044790.B01
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-07-22
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[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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HebrewVerdicts\97\790\044\B03
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 4479/97 - 1 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืžื™ื•ื 2.7.97 ื‘ืข"ืค 1828/96, 332/97 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’, ืœื•ื™, ื’ืจื•ื ื™ืก ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื ืฉื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืฉืืœื” ื‘ืขืœืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ืžืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื’ืœื’ื•ืœ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ืžืžื™ืœื ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื™ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขื ืฉื• ื‘ื™ื•ื 10.8.97 ืขื“ ืฉืขื” 11.00 ื‘ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื™ืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ื• ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (31.7.97). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97044790. B03
1997-08-03T00:00:00
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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1997-08-03
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ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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a8317f6f8dbbd6b0f389bdacf919bd722a890fc53c1d4d4c5b90a1457b7f14a7
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 4479/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 31.7.97 ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื, ื›ื‘' ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืฉ. ืœื•ื™ืŸ, ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• (ื›ื‘' ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื™. ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’, ื. ื. ืœื•ื™ ื•ื. ื’ืจื•ื ื™ืก). ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ื 10.8.97 ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืืกืจ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืฉื”ื•ืฉืช ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 7.8.97 ืคื ื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ืกื“ื™ืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื”, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื (ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื›ื‘' ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืฉ. ืœื•ื™ืŸ) ืฆื• ืืจืขื™ ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื›ืŸ ื ืชื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื”, ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื™ืขื•ื›ื‘ ื‘ - 10 ื™ืžื™ื. ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ (ื‘ื™ื•ื 12.8.97) ืœืขื›ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื• ืฉืœ ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 24.8.97. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืคื•ื ื” ืขืชื”, ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช, ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื›ื‘ ืืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ื ื• ื‘ื›ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื. ื”ื•ื ืžื ืžืง ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืืžื• ื”ื—ื•ืœื” ื•ื‘ืื—ื™ื• ื”ื ื›ื” ืžืฉืš ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื—ื’ื™ื. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืฆื“ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื• ื”ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื• ื‘ื›ื™ืชื” ื'. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืขื™ื™ื ืชื™ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื•ื‘ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื” ื ื—ื” ื“ืขืชื™, ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืขื•ืžื“ ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ืกื•ืคื™ ืขืœ ืคื™ื• ืขืœื™ื• ืœืจืฆื•ืช, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืืกืจ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ. ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘, ื›ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืืกืจ ื™ืจื•ืฆื” ืกืžื•ืš ื›ื›ืœ ื”ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื•ืœืžืฆืขืจ ืœืžื•ืขื“ ืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขื•ื›ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ืชืืจื’ืŸ ืœืงืจืืช ืžืืกืจื•. ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 12.8.97, ื™ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื' 24.8.97 ื‘ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• (ืขื“ ื”ืฉืขื” 11:00). ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉื "ื– (24.8.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97044790. A10
2001-01-10T00:00:00
ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97044790.A10
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
2001-01-10
1997-07-21
10
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืจืข"ืค 4479/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
2
ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
153
2022-09-17T15:01:56
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\330\015\A01\97015330_A01.txt
154
153
1997-06-02T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:30:29
1,533
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1533/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\330\015\A01
ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ื . ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ
97015330_A01.txt
97015330.A01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
4bcc3f26f3de8e1badd771eaf4d41d4ad0746da5a99ffe1bf524e0fa28a9cb3f
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 97 / 1533 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ 2. ืฉืœืฃ ื–'ืืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” 3. ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 4. ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืจื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ 2. ืžื•ืขืฆืช ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ 3. ืžื™ื ื”ืœ ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ 4. ื ื•ืฃ ืœื™ืœื™ืืŸ , ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืคื•ืจืžืœื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 12.2.97 ื‘ืช.ื”. 8551/96 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืข' ืงืžื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ืจ ืœื™ื‘ื•ื ื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ื”ืžืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. 3. ืขืœ ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื” 406(ื‘) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. 4. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ื’ืฉ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ, ืœืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื. 5. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื™ื›ืœืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 410 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื” ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ื”ืกื›ืžื” . ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืื™-ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื›ืš . ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (1.6.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97015330. A01 /ื“ื–/
1997-06-02T00:00:00
ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ื . ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97015330.A01
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™", "ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืฉืœืฃ ื–'ืืŸ (ื™ืœื“ื”)", "ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืจื”", "ืžื•ืขืฆืช ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืžื™ื ื”ืœ ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื ื•ืฃ ืœื™ืœื™ืืŸ" ]
1997-06-02
1997-03-06
1
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืจืข"ื 1533/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื”ืจื˜ื‘ื™ ื–ืื‘", "ืืœื—ื ื ื™ ื™ืจื•ืŸ", "ืžืงืœื™ืก ืื‘ืจื”ื" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
153
2022-09-17T15:01:56
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\330\015\B03\97015330_B03.txt
11,830
153
1997-07-30T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:30:30
1,533
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1533/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\330\015\B03
ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ื . ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ
97015330_B03.txt
97015330.B03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
3e08b13c76a08fda3d03dda6666a11fe7099ca3a1acfa840df36446e223aa9c2
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1533/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : 1. ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ 2. ืฉืœืฃ ื–'ืืŸ (ื™ืœื“ื”) 3. ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 4. ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืจื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ 2. ืžื•ืขืฆืช ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ 3. ืžื™ื ื”ืœ ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ 4. ื ื•ืฃ ืœื™ืœื™ืืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 12.2.97 ื‘ืช.ื”. 8551/96 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืงืžื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ืจ ืœื™ื‘ื•ื ื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉืœืฉื”. 2. ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื™ื•ื 30.11.97. 3. ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ 30 ื“ืงื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืœืงื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื™ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ื” ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (30.7.97). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97015330. B03
1997-07-30T00:00:00
ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ื . ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97015330.B03
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™", "ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืฉืœืฃ ื–'ืืŸ (ื™ืœื“ื”)", "ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืจื”", "ืžื•ืขืฆืช ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืžื™ื ื”ืœ ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื ื•ืฃ ืœื™ืœื™ืืŸ" ]
1997-07-30
1997-03-06
3
null
false
[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1533/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื”ืจื˜ื‘ื™ ื–ืื‘", "ืืœื—ื ื ื™ ื™ืจื•ืŸ", "ืžืงืœื™ืก ืื‘ืจื”ื" ]
[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
153
2022-09-17T15:01:56
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\330\015\B04\97015330_B04.txt
29,695
153
1998-03-22T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:13:42
1,533
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1533/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\330\015\B04
ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ื . ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ
97015330_B04.txt
97015330.B04.doc
1,997
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
7a62f68126e7cb872872a3ba9c576d13e2c3a55a9b57f22c56754c4eb434911d
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 1533/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ 2. ืฉืœืฃ ื–'ืืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” 3. ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 4. ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืจื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืงืจืŸ ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ 2. ืžื•ืขืฆืช ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ 3. ืžื™ื ื”ืœ ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ 4. ื ื•ืฃ ืœื™ืœื™ืืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 12.2.97 ื‘ืชื™ืง ืช.ื”. 8551/96 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืข' ืงืžื ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (30.11.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื”ืจื˜ื‘ื™, ืขื•"ื“ ืœื‘ื•ื ื˜ื™ืŸ, ืขื•"ื“ ื”ื•ืจื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืฉืคื™ืจื ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ืจื•ืื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœื™ื” ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ ื•ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชื ื”. ื ื—ื” ื“ืขืชื ื• ื›ื™ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื›ื•ืœืœ ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืœ ืืคืœื™ื™ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืขื•ืžืช ืื—ืจื™ื, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื ื˜ืขื ื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืœื™ืš ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ื”ืจืœื‘ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช. ืื›ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœื™ื ื ืฉื•ื ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื’ื ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ื”ื—ืกื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืืš ื‘ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื“ื ืจืฉืื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื”ืžืœื•ืžื“ ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœื™ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ - ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ื‘ืชืงื ื” 117 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984- ืื ื•ื‘ืื™ื–ื• ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœื™ื ื—ืกื™ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืื• ืขื™ื•ืŸ. ืื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื•ืžื—ื–ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื™ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœื™ื ื•ื™ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืžื” ื”ื ืื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื”ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœื™ื ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื’ืœื•ืชื ืื• ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ื, ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชื ืื• ื‘ื—ืœืงื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (30.11.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97015330. B04
1998-03-22T00:00:00
ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ื . ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97015330.B04
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉืœืฃ ืฆื‘ื™", "ืงืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืฉืœืฃ ื–'ืืŸ (ื™ืœื“ื”)", "ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืจื”", "ืžื•ืขืฆืช ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืžื™ื ื”ืœ ืžืงืจืงืขื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื ื•ืฃ ืœื™ืœื™ืืŸ" ]
1998-03-22
1997-03-06
4
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง", "ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1533/97
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ื”ืจื˜ื‘ื™ ื–ืื‘", "ืืœื—ื ื ื™ ื™ืจื•ืŸ", "ืžืงืœื™ืก ืื‘ืจื”ื" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ืฉืœืžื”", "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
154
2022-09-17T15:01:56
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\130\052\A01\97052130_A01.txt
155
154
1997-09-03T19:00:00
2008-02-27T21:17:31
5,213
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5213/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\130\052\A01
ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97052130_A01.txt
97052130.A01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
1ea6827a1f4fb12a79c2985b14c18c5a59fdf76f14b032ab4ae137becb535db5
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 5213/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืข"ืค 258/96 ืžื™ื•ื 4.6.97, ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื. ืœืจื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื™. ื‘ื ืื™, ื™. ืคืœืคืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื’ื“ื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื ืžืขืช ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื' ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (3.9.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97052130. A01 /ื“ื–/
1997-09-03T00:00:00
ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97052130.A01
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-09-03
1997-08-31
1
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืจืข"ืค 5213/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื’ื“ื™ืฉ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
154
2022-09-17T15:01:56
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\130\052\B02\97052130_B02.txt
12,849
154
1997-10-06T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:17:31
5,213
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5213/97
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\130\052\B02
ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97052130_B02.txt
97052130.B02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
017aa71e9faebc4deb8e3c9616f072bba9fbb9a3fc6f71de4e319217f8c5eeb1
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 5213/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืข"ืค 258/96 ืžื™ื•ื 4.6.97 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื. ืœืจื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื ืื™, ืคืœืคืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื’ื“ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืืœื•ืŸ ืื™ื ืคืœื“ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื•ืืฉืžื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 18 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ืžื™ ื™ื; ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ื“ืชื” ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ื ื˜ืขื ื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื - ืงืจื™, ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ืื—ืจืื™ืช ืœืžืขืจื›ืช "ื”ื’ืžื™ืฉื™ื ื”ืฆืคื™ื" ืฉื‘ืžืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ, ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื•ื 3.7.94 ื ืฉืคืš ืฉืžืŸ ืืœ ืžื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจ, ืืš ื˜ืขื ื” ืœื”ื’ื ื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 21 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”. ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ื ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 18 ืชื”ื ื–ื• ื”ื’ื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืื ื™ื•ื›ื™ื— ื”ื ืืฉื ื›ื™ ื ืงื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ื”ื–ืจืžืช ื”ืฉืžืŸ ืœื™ื. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื“ื ืŸ ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ืฆื™ื ื•ืจื•ืช ื ื™ื™ื“ืช ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื” "ื”ื’ืžื™ืฉื™ื ื”ืฆืคื™ื" ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืžืฉืช ืœื”ื–ืจืžืช ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื“ืœืง ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ื‘ื˜ืจื ืชื•ืขื‘ืจ ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ืžืžืงืฉืจ ืื—ื“ ืœืžืฉื ื”ื• ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื˜ื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื ื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื ืงื•ืชื ืžืฉืืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื“ืœืง ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ื–ืจืžืช ืžื™ ื™ื ื“ืจื›ื. ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ื”ื’ื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจ, ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื“ื ืŸ ืœื ืื˜ืžื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืืช ืงืฆื” ื”ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ื‘ืขืช ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื˜ื™ืคื” ื•ื‘ืขืช ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ืžืžืชืงืŸ ืื—ื“ ืœืžืฉื ื”ื• - ื•ื–ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื”ืžืœืฆืช ื”ื™ืฆืจืŸ. ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื›ืš ื ืฉืคื›ื• ืฉืืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืžืŸ ืืœ ืžื™ ื”ื™ื. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื–ื•ื›ืชื” ืžื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื•ืืฉืžื”, ืืš ืขืจืขื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข ื ืชืงื‘ืœ. ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. 2. ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืืฉืจ ื ืคืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื”ืื ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื”ืžื ื•ื™ื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 21, ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืœื ืื˜ืžื” ืืช ืคืชื— ื”ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื˜ืขื ื” ืœืชื—ื•ืœืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื‘(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื”. ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ืงื•ื‘ืข ื“ืœืงืžืŸ: "ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ืกืคืง ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืžื ืงื™ื™ื ืกื™ื™ื’ ืœืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื•ื”ืกืคืง ืœื ื”ื•ืกืจ, ื™ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืกื™ื™ื’". ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืžืงื• ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 34 ื›ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ื“ื ืŸ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ืขื ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื›ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื” ืžืขื•ืจืจ ืฉืืœื” ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื”ื "ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื" ืฉื‘ื”ื ื™ืฉ ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืกื•ืช ืชื—ืช ื›ื ืคื™ ื”ื’ื ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 21. ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื’ื ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื”. ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. 3. ื‘ืฉืืœืช ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื‘(ื‘) ื”ื "ืœ ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื•: "ืœื• ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ืกืคืง ืื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืกืชืžื” ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื• ืœื ืกืชืžื” ืื•ืชื•, ื”ื™ื” ืกืคืง ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœื–ื›ื•ืชื”, ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื‘ ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื“ืœืขื™ืœ, ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื’ื ื”. ืื‘ืœ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื“ืชื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืœื ืกืชืžื” ืืช ืคืชื— ื”ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืœื ื ืงื˜ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื ื›ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื”, ื•ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืืฃ ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ืกืคืง ืœื–ื›ื•ืชื” ืฉื›ืŸ, ืœืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ื”ื™ืฆืจืŸ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืคื•ืจื˜ื• ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™, ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื ื”ืงื“ื™ืฉื” ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืžืกืคืงืช ื•ืœื ื ืงื˜ื” ืžื‘ืขื•ื“ ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื‘ื•". (ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ). ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืงื•ื‘ืข, ืื ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืกืคืง ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื ื ืงื˜ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืœื”, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืงื•ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื” ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื”ื—ืœืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื‘ ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. 4. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืื™ื ื ื” ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืชื” ื›ืœ ืฉืืœื” ืืฉืจ ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ื’ืœื’ื•ืœ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™. ืžืกืคืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื›ื™ ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ืกืคืง ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื ื ืงื˜ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืœื”. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื”, ื•ืื™ื ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืขืจื›ืื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื” ื–ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื - ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืื ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื‘ ื™ื›ืœื” ืœื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™. ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื” ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉื "ื— (6.10.97). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97052130. B02
1997-10-06T00:00:00
ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97052130.B02
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืงื• ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืื™ืœืช ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-10-06
1997-08-31
2
null
false
[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ืค 5213/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื’ื“ื™ืฉ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
3
ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
155
2022-09-17T15:01:57
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\290\008\Q01\97008290_Q01.txt
156
155
1997-02-06T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:22:57
829
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 829/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\290\008\Q01
ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื . ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ
97008290_Q01.txt
97008290.Q01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
a86fc426337d76ddd1ff2698d01e7d20d8813fa73d6d9f3426826d7e2683ef2a
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  97 / 829 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ- ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื” ื— ืœ ื˜ ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืชืจืช ื”ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืคื” ื’ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืื’ืจื”. ื›ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืงื ื•ืช, ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื•ืกืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื” ืœืฉืœื ืืช ื”ืื’ืจื” ื•ืชืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ืœืฉื›ืช ื”ืกื™ื•ืข ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืชืงื ื” 13(ื‘) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ (ืื’ืจื•ืช), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื—1987-. ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืฉื•ื›ื ืขืชื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœืฉืœื ืืช ื”ืื’ืจื” ื•ืฉื”ื”ืœื™ืš ืžื’ืœื” ืขื™ืœื”, ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืื’ืจื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื˜ ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉื "ื– (6.2.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97008290. Q01
1997-02-06T00:00:00
ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื . ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97008290.Q01
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื”", "ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1997-02-06
1997-02-04
1
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 829/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืื™ืจืื™ื“ื”" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
155
2022-09-17T15:01:57
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\290\008\A02\97008290_A02.txt
3,140
155
1997-04-08T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:22:56
829
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 829/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\290\008\A02
ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื . ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ
97008290_A02.txt
97008290.A02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
be71f8c35916ea337b1364ea7566ffc9e05c42d16131fc58430cdbc7aa2ad050
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  97 / 829 ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื. ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื–ื™ื•ื” ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ื“ืชื™ ืžืื—ืจ ื•ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื”ื—ื•ืง), ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ืžื•ืจื”, ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื "ืœ ื•ืชืงื ื” 10 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื”1984- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื”ืชืงื ื•ืช), ื›ื™ ืชืชื‘ืงืฉ ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื: ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ื‘ืชืงื ื” 11(ื) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื' ื ื™ืกืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (8.4.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97008290. A02 /ื“ื–/
1997-04-08T00:00:00
ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื . ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97008290.A02
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื”", "ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1997-04-08
1997-02-04
2
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 829/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืื™ืจืื™ื“ื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
155
2022-09-17T15:01:57
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\290\008\A03\97008290_A03.txt
7,927
155
1997-06-22T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:22:57
829
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 829/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\290\008\A03
ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื . ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ
97008290_A03.txt
97008290.A03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
dc88ba23d90e215c9f2cb457fca63864ae13720389652924bd36c451ed293ce8
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  97 / 829 ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื. ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื–ื™ื•ื” ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืขื™ื™ื ืชื™ ื‘ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื”ื ื ื™ ืงื•ื‘ืข ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 1(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969-, ื›ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืจืช ื”ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื—ืจืžื•ื‘. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื“ ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (19.6.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97008290. A03 /ื“ื–/
1997-06-22T00:00:00
ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ื . ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97008290.A03
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื”", "ื—ืจืžื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1997-06-22
1997-02-04
3
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 829/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืื™ืจืื™ื“ื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
156
2022-09-17T15:01:58
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\Q02\97019940_Q02.txt
157
156
1997-05-29T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:35:29
1,994
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1994/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\Q02
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
97019940_Q02.txt
97019940.Q02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b6af5ab7687e58466defe7793e3dfbb43f38384644b8710f11a499577538c277
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 97 / 1994 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง 2. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืฉืœืžื” ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืข. ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืกืชืžื™ืช ื•ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ื›ืœ ื ืชื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื‘ื ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื, ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืชื, ืจื›ื•ืฉื ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ืืœื” ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื‘ื• ื”ื ื ืชื•ื ื™ื. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืžืขืœื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœืชืงื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืžืžืฆืื™ื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืงื‘ืขื” ื”ืขืจื›ืื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”. ื›ื›ื–ื”, ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ืื™ื ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื‘ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืœื›ืš ืฉืœื ื ืคืกืงื• ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื, ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข, ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ืกืš 10,000 ืฉ"ื— ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื™ื•ืคืงื“ ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื‘ ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ (29.5.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97019940. Q02
1997-05-29T00:00:00
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97019940.Q02
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง", "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื”", "ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช" ]
1997-05-29
1997-03-27
2
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 1994/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ืฉืœืžื”", "ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื“ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
156
2022-09-17T15:01:58
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\Q01\97019940_Q01.txt
9,347
156
1997-04-15T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:35:29
1,994
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1994/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\Q01
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
97019940_Q01.txt
97019940.Q01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
2a5a63cbf3889e789af00759a52bb721ae5a0280aab9f33e00d33f5a3151a9b0
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 97 / 1994 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง 2. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืฉืœืžื” ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืฉืจ ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืชื•ืš ืืจื‘ืขื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื—' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (15.4.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97019940. Q01
1997-04-15T00:00:00
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97019940.Q01
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง", "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื”", "ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช" ]
1997-04-15
1997-03-27
1
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 1994/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ืฉืœืžื”", "ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื“ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
156
2022-09-17T15:01:58
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\A03\97019940_A03.txt
21,114
156
1998-03-08T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:14:48
1,994
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1994/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\A03
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
97019940_A03.txt
97019940.A03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
667eca8abdb56c32feddad2ffad51ae32daed1f06430667bd5b69dc27230e9ea
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 1994/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : 1. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง 2. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื” - ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืฆ ื• ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืชืงื ื” 448 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-, ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืกื›ืžื• ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืขืชืงื™ื ืžื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ื•ื”ืขืชืง ืœืฆื“ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื™ืฉื•ืจ. ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื ื™ืขืœื” ืขืœ ืฉื‘ืขื” ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ 4 A . ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื, ื›ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 3 ืœื”ืœืŸ, ืœื ืชืขืœื” ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื. ื”ื”ื“ืคืกื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ื•ื— ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉืืจืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื ืžืกืคื™ืงื™ื. ืœื”ืœืŸ ื”ืกื“ืจ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช: 1. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืžืกื™ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. ืœื›ืชื‘ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื™ืฆื•ืจืฃ ืขื•ืชืง ืžืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื; 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ืœื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื•ืžืฆืื• ืœื• ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื; 3. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืจืฉืื™ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื•ืžืฆืื” ืœื”ื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืื• ืชื•ืš ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ื™ื™ืจืื” ื›ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (8.3.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97019940. A03 /ื“ื–/
1998-03-08T00:00:00
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97019940.A03
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง", "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื”", "ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช" ]
1998-03-08
1997-03-27
3
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืข"ื 1994/97
ืฆื•
[ "ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ืฉืœืžื”", "ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื“ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
156
2022-09-17T15:01:58
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\E04\97019940_E04.txt
23,734
156
1998-11-22T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:14:48
1,994
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1994/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\E04
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
97019940_E04.txt
97019940.E04.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b52a041e25db1a9a861e9c66fff22e37181b7c924fe94352f568b0e79aef28c5
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 1994/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : 1. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง 2. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”, ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืžื™ื•ื 2.2.97 ื‘ืชื™ืง 80/94 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื‘ื ืื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื›ื–' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ ( 16.11.98 ) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : ืขื•"ื“ ืฉืœืžื” ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื“ื“ ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื• ืœื ืกื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืชืคืฉืจ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื”. ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื–ื”, ื™ื™ืงื‘ืข ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืื—ื“ ืžืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘, ืืฉืจ ื™ืงื™ื™ื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืงื“ืžื™ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื ืงื‘ืขืช ื‘ื–ื” ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื–ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื 24.12.98 ืฉืขื” 08:00. ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื "ืœ ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื ื–ืง ื•ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ืœืงืจืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ืžื’ืขื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืืชืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื–' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (16.11.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97019940. E04
1998-11-22T00:00:00
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97019940.E04
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื ื’ืœืจื“" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง", "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื”", "ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช" ]
1998-11-22
1997-03-27
4
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ืื ื’ืœืจื“" ]
ืข"ื 1994/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ืฉืœืžื”", "ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื“ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", "ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
156
2022-09-17T15:01:58
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\E06\97019940_E06.txt
35,897
156
1998-12-24T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:14:49
1,994
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1994/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\E06
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
97019940_E06.txt
97019940.E06.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
3ddbe81f4f688b3b93665169b7e36e532a538984cb29a8cd842201b943d48ffd
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 1994/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : 1. ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื 2. ืขืœื™ื–ื” ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”, ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืžื™ื•ื 2.2.97 ื‘ืช"ื 80/94 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ื ืื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื”' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (24.12.98) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื•ื•ื–ื ืจ ื•ืขื•"ื“ ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื•ืขืœืชื” ื”ืฆืข ืช ืคืฉืจื” ืœื”ืกื“ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ืขื“ 7.1.99, ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ื• ืชืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืขื” 08:00 ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ื ื•ืกืคืช, ื™ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืืช ืขืžื“ืชื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (24.12.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97019940. E06
1998-12-24T00:00:00
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97019940.E06
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง", "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื”", "ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช" ]
1998-12-24
1997-03-27
6
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืข"ื 1994/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ืฉืœืžื”", "ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื“ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
156
2022-09-17T15:01:58
6
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\E07\97019940_E07.txt
61,907
156
1999-01-10T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:16:57
1,994
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1994/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\940\019\E07
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
97019940_E07.txt
97019940.E07.doc
1,997
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
2b56f18f79e297c59260d35fff71fe1551a4fdadebfb0bc5793cbfcbdf3550f1
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 1994/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : 1. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง 2. ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืžื™ื•ื 2.2.97 ื‘ืช"ื 80/94 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ื ืื™ ื‘ืฉื ืฉื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื“ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ืขื•ืจืš ื“ื™ืŸ ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ : ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœื”ืกื›ืžื”, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืžืœืฆืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ืขืœ ืคื™ื” ืชืฉืœื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 400,000 ืฉ"ื—, ื•ื›ืŸ ืฉื›ืจ ื˜ืจื—ืช ืขื•ืจืš ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 15% ื•ืžืข"ืž ืžื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืกื›ื•ื ื–ื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืชืฉืœื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉืคื•ื– ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ. ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ืชืฆื˜ืจืš ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืœื”ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉืคื•ื– ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืฉืชืชืคื” ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื. ืื ื™ ืžื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืคืฉืจื”, ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ืขื•ืจืš ื“ื™ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ื•ืขืœ ื“ืขืชื•. ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ืืœื™ื• ื”ื’ืขื ื• ื”ื™ื ื• ืœืคื ื™ื ืžืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื•ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืžืฆื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ืžื•ืกื›ื ืขืœ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืชื•ืงืฃ ืฉืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืกื“ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื›ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ื‘ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™ื˜' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (7.1.99). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97019940. E07
1999-01-10T00:00:00
ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื . ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97019940.E07
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื ื’ืœืจื“" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง", "ืื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื–ื”", "ืžืจื›ื– ืจืคื•ืื™ ืกื•ืจื•ืงื”-ืงื•ืคืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช" ]
1999-01-10
1997-03-27
7
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ืื ื’ืœืจื“" ]
ืข"ื 1994/97
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ืฉืœืžื”", "ืจืงื•ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื“ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", "ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
157
2022-09-17T15:01:59
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\460\058\F02\97058460_F02.txt
158
157
1997-10-14T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:24:45
5,846
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5846/97
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\460\058\F02
ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื . ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื”
97058460_F02.txt
97058460.F02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
8d64e7c658b599f9763aa383c8f9cf7e305f6be7ce8c4a631efb923a0ae61a37
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 5846/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช" ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืขืœื™ ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื” 2. ืžืื’ื“ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืื“ ืžืกืจืื•ื•ื” 3. ืจื™ืืœ ื‘ืŸ ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืœื˜ื™ืฃ ื’'ืื‘ืจ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžืขืฆืจ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืฉื ื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 54 ืœื—ื•ืง ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ [ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘], ื”ืชืฉืž"ื‘1982- ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™ื’' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉื "ื— (14.10.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืืžื™ ืคืœืžื•ืจ-ื”ืจืฅ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 1: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื 3+2: ืขื•"ื“ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฆื‘ืจื’ ื” ื— ืœ ื˜ ื” ืœืคื ื™ื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื”ืืจื™ืš ืืช ืžืขืฆืจื ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืื• ืขื“ ืœืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื, ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื•ืงื“ื, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 54 ืœื—ื•ืง ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ [ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘], ื”ืชืฉืž"ื‘1982-. ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.10.96 ื›ืชื‘ ืื™ืฉื•ื ื”ืžื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื”ื ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงืฉื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืคืฉืข, ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืฉื•ื“ ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื—ืžื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฆืชื”. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื‘ื™ืฆืขื• ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ืขื ืื—ื“ ืื™ืžืŸ ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื. ื ื’ื“ ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืžืืฉื™ืžื” ื›ืชื‘ ืื™ืฉื•ื ื ืคืจื“, ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉืชื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื• ื›ืขื“ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ืกื™ื•ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื•. ืขื ื”ื’ืฉืช ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ืžืขืฆืจื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืขื“ ืœืชื•ื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืžืฉืคื˜ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื ืขืชืจ ืœื‘ืงืฉื”, ื•ืขืจืจ ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2, ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•, ื ื“ื—ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขืžื™ืชื™ ื”ื ื›ื‘ื“, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ. ืžืฉืคื˜ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื˜ืจื ื”ืกืชื™ื™ื ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื”ืืจื™ืš ืืช ืžืขืฆืจื ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื” ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื™ื•ื 14.5.97. ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืœื”ืชืงื“ื ื‘ืฉืžื™ืขืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืœืขืช ื”ื”ื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื ื˜ืจื ื”ืกืชื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืœืกื™ื•ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ื‘ื˜ืจื ื™ื•ื‘ื ืœื”ืขื™ื“ ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”. ื“ื ืขืงื ืฉืžืฉืคื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื ื”ืชืขื›ื‘ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืกื‘ื™ืจ. ืจืง ื‘ื™ื•ื 20.9.97 ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื›ืจืขืช ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ื”ื ืคืจื“ ื•ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื• ื ืงื‘ืข ืœื™ื•ื 26.10.97 ืœืงื‘ืœืช ืชืกืงื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื—ืŸ. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื, ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื ืœื ื ืขืฆืจ ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืืœื ืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ื•ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ืžื’ื‘ื™ืœื™ื, ื•ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื•ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืžืขื•ืจืจ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื”ืชืจืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื™ ืœื ื•ื›ื— ืฉื—ืจื•ืจื• ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœืžืฉืคื˜ื• ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื ืืฉืžื™ื ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ. ืื›ืŸ, ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื ืขืฆืžื• ืœื ื ืขืฆืจ ืืš ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื“ื•ืชื• ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืœืกื™ื•ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ, ืžืŸ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื’ื ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื ื›ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื“ื—ื•ืฃ ืฉืจืื•ื™ ืœืกื™ื™ืžื• ื‘ื”ืงื“ื. ืืš ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืœื ื ืขืฉื”. ืขืจ ืื ื™ ืœื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืขื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ. ืืš ื—ื–ืงื” ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืฉื‘ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ื›ื‘ื“ื™ ืžืฉืงืœ ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืืจื›ืช ืžืขืฆืจื• ืฉืœ ื ืืฉื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืงืฆื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง, ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื—ืจืจื• ืžืžืขืฆืจื•. ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื™ ืื ื™ ืžืคืงืคืง ืื ื”ื™ืขื ื•ืช ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืกื™ื™ืžืช ืืช ื”ืคืจืฉื”. ื–ื•ืœืช ื—ืื’' ื™ื—ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืœืชื‘ื™ืขื” (ื›ืขื•ืœื” ืžืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืขืชืงื• ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืœื™) ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขื“ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืฉื’ื ืฉืžื™ืขืช ืคืจืฉืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื•ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืฆืจื™ื›ื• ื–ืžืŸ ืœื ืžื‘ื•ื˜ืœ. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื” ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื”. ืขื ื–ืืช ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื”ืชื ื•ืช ืืช ืฉื—ืจื•ืจื• ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื (ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.10.97) ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื: ื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขื™ืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื–ื•ืžื ื™ื ื‘ืกืš 10,000 ืฉ"ื—; ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื•ืฆื“ ื’', ืœื”ื ื—ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ืจืฉื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื•, ื‘ืกืš 30,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืฆื• ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืžื™ ืžื”ื ื“ืจื›ื•ืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืคื ื™ ืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืฉื—ืจืจื•. ืžืขืช ืฉื—ืจื•ืจื• ืžืžืขืฆืจ ื™ื™ืžืฆื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื• ื‘ื˜ื™ื™ื‘ื”, ื•ืœื ื™ื™ืฆื ืžืคืชื— ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืืœื ืœืฉื ื”ืชื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื•, ืื• ืœืื—ืจ ืชื™ืื•ื ืžื•ืงื“ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกื ื™ื’ื•ืจื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื•ื–. ื”ืคืจืช ืชื ืื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืชืขืžื™ื“ ืœืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืขื™ืœื” ืžื•ืฆื“ืงืช ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ืœื•ื˜ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืžืคืจ ืœืžืขืฆืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ื’' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉื "ื— (14.10.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97058460. F02
1997-10-14T00:00:00
ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื . ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื”
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97058460.F02
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžืฆื" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื”", "ืžืื’ื“ื™ ืžืกืจืื•ื•ื”", "ืจื™ืืœ ื’ืื‘ืจ" ]
1997-10-14
1997-10-06
2
null
false
[ "ืžืฆื" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 5846/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ" ]
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื•" ]
3
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
157
2022-09-17T15:01:59
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\460\058\F01\97058460_F01.txt
17,408
157
1997-10-07T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:24:45
5,846
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5846/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\460\058\F01
ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื . ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื”
97058460_F01.txt
97058460.F01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
f21deeefdde55c7097ac55e8fa971a0050ff1e7d1d48c2464545a67e012a24e7
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 5846/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืขืœื™ ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื” 2. ืžืื’ื“ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืื“ ืžืกืจืื•ื•ื” 3. ืจื™ืืœ ื‘ืŸ ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืœื˜ื™ืฃ ื’ืื‘ืจ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžืขืฆืจ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืฉื ื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 54 ืœื—ื•ืง ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ [ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘], ื”ืชืฉืž"ื‘1982- ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™ื•ื 13.10.97 ืฉืขื” 10:00. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉื "ื— (6.10.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97058460. F01
1997-10-07T00:00:00
ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื . ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื”
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97058460.F01
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžืฆื" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืขื‘ื“ืœ ืจื—ื™ื ืžืกืจื•ื•ืื”", "ืžืื’ื“ื™ ืžืกืจืื•ื•ื”", "ืจื™ืืœ ื’ืื‘ืจ" ]
1997-10-07
1997-10-06
1
null
false
[ "ืžืฆื" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 5846/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ" ]
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื•" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
158
2022-09-17T15:02:00
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A02\97037600_A02.txt
159
158
1997-06-20T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:55:47
3,760
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3760/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A02
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
97037600_A02.txt
97037600.A02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
c518788eb769eb130bf97a865ebe2abf5ee16f40a1d348ce9ffb9b285e2c2024
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  97 / 3760 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฆื• ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ื–ืžื ื™ ืžื”ืืจืฅ. ื™ืฉ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ื”ืงื“ื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื™"ื’ ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (18.06.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97037600. A02 /ื“ื–
1997-06-20T00:00:00
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97037600.A02
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื”", "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1997-06-20
1997-06-18
2
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 3760/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
158
2022-09-17T15:02:00
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A04\97037600_A04.txt
10,418
158
1997-06-24T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:55:49
3,760
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3760/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A04
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
97037600_A04.txt
97037600.A04.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
782f8630a5a0f9ba972f62aecfc3f6da848621cdfcdf86d870dd7364272f793d
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  97 / 3760 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ืืจืฅ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™"ื— ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (23.6.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื’ืจื™ื˜ื” ืœื•ืงืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2: ืขื•"ื“ ืื•ืจืœื™ ืžื•ืจ-ืืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขื ืคืชื™ื—ืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืก' 1 ืœื ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ - ืฆื• ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืก' 1 ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืคื ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื— ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (23.6.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97037600. A04 /ื“ื–/
1997-06-24T00:00:00
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97037600.A04
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื”", "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1997-06-24
1997-06-18
4
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 3760/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
158
2022-09-17T15:02:00
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A01\97037600_A01.txt
17,677
158
1997-06-20T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:55:47
3,760
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3760/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A01
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
97037600_A01.txt
97037600.A01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
9e6984d325f9fed0790fd2d61032856b18764a288fa81f2aadc29093d5d56c55
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  97 / 3760 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื™"ื’ ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (18.06.97). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ COURT /ื“ื–
1997-06-20T00:00:00
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97037600.A01
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื”", "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1997-06-20
1997-06-18
1
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 3760/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
158
2022-09-17T15:02:00
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A05\97037600_A05.txt
29,378
158
1998-12-08T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:19:35
3,760
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3760/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A05
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
97037600_A05.txt
97037600.A05.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
61d9e50a999fa28c1e04a1fca12eed803b69707621dea05e9faa66f3c9d4f6b0
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  3760/97 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืžื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืขื•"ื“ ืž' ืœื•ืงืฉื™ืŸ (ื‘ืืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ื‘ืขืฆืžื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืก' 2, ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื ืžืขืช ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื— ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (7.12.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97037600. A05 /ื“ื–/
1998-12-08T00:00:00
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97037600.A05
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื”", "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1998-12-08
1997-06-18
5
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 3760/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
158
2022-09-17T15:02:00
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A06\97037600_A06.txt
40,784
158
1998-12-31T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:18:21
3,760
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3760/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A06
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
97037600_A06.txt
97037600.A06.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
ad2bcb25e13db2722630a2f6c06ca9ffedb5371b56200348b7046492082d5b17
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  3760/97 ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื–ื™ื•ื” ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ื“ืชื™ ืžืื—ืจ ื•ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื”ื—ื•ืง), ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ืžื•ืจื”, ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื "ืœ ื•ืชืงื ื” 10 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื”1984- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื”ืชืงื ื•ืช), ื›ื™ ืชืชื‘ืงืฉ ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื: ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ื‘ืชืงื ื” 11(ื) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื‘ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (31.12.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97037600. A06 /ื“ื–/
1998-12-31T00:00:00
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97037600.A06
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื”", "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1998-12-31
1997-06-18
6
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 3760/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
158
2022-09-17T15:02:00
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A07\97037600_A07.txt
48,865
158
1999-03-11T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:18:21
3,760
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3760/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A07
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
97037600_A07.txt
97037600.A07.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b00f02c1ad41dd04a0437521417cf2037c6b19c287b4630c1914d581a30af927
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  3760/97 ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื’ืจื™ื˜ื” ืœื•ืงืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื–ื™ื•ื” ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืขื™ื™ื ืชื™ ื‘ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื”ื ื ื™ ืงื•ื‘ืข ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 1(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969-, ื›ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืจืช ื”ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื’ ื‘ืื“ืจ ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (11.3.99). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97037600. A07 /ื“ื–/
1999-03-11T00:00:00
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97037600.A07
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื”", "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1999-03-11
1997-06-18
7
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 3760/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
158
2022-09-17T15:02:00
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A08\97037600_A08.txt
92,533
158
2000-06-28T19:00:00
2008-02-27T12:34:38
3,760
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3760/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\600\037\A08
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
97037600_A08.txt
97037600.A08.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
62faf9d579e90b9c7aee790bf52bf456025348bee205c25b0e4cd710de3aae8a
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  3760/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™ 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืกืจืช ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื” ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ื•ื›ื— ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช, ื•ื”ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื• ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ืžื‘ื•ื˜ืœ ื‘ื–ืืช ืฆื• ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ, ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืฆื ื‘ื™ื•ื 23.6.97 ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืก' 1. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื“ ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉ"ืก (27.6.2000). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97037600. A08 /ื“ื–/
2000-06-28T00:00:00
ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื” ื . ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97037600.A08
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื“ื–'ื“ื”", "ื’ืœื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจื™", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
2000-06-28
1997-06-18
8
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 3760/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
159
2022-09-17T15:02:01
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\060\023\O01\97023060_O01.txt
160
159
1997-09-04T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:38:53
2,306
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2306/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\060\023\O01
ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž
97023060_O01.txt
97023060.O01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
19fe13deff3d347f83599f2515f94aaff0bc205ed787552655fe3dadbccbf9a6
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 2306/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ื—ื™ ืกื’ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื ื™ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœื‘ื-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื™ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืชื“ื—ื” ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื 14.8.97 ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ืืš ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืกืชืžื™ืช ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื•ืœืช ืขืฆื ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืืจื›ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื‘' ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (4.9.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97023060. O01
1997-09-04T00:00:00
ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97023060.O01
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1997-09-04
1997-04-10
1
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 2306/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืขืžื™ื—ื™", "ืฆื‘ืจื™ ืžืื™ืจ" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
159
2022-09-17T15:02:01
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\060\023\O03\97023060_O03.txt
17,321
159
1997-09-29T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:38:53
2,306
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2306/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\060\023\O03
ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž
97023060_O03.txt
97023060.O03.doc
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1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
fd9e8d36d352f229375717379952c2cbfa88c100b5c4d0e088c155661e64e28a
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 2306/97 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžื—ื™ืงืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ื—ื™ ืกื’ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืงืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ืื™ืŸ ืฆื• ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื– ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (29.9.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97023060. O03
1997-09-29T00:00:00
ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97023060.O03
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื‘ื ืง ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1997-09-29
1997-04-10
3
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 2306/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืขืžื™ื—ื™", "ืฆื‘ืจื™ ืžืื™ืจ" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
160
2022-09-17T15:02:02
4
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O04\97058700_O04.txt
161
160
1997-11-26T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:25:06
5,870
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O04
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
97058700_O04.txt
97058700.O04.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
98f142fd89f346639b6a592ef2740e7361f63ff127a9889be9ec869608f7b38f
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื ื’"ืฆ 5870/97 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื” ืžื‘ืงืฉ : ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ 2. ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ 3. ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ 4. ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื 5. ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ื“ื•ืžื” ื ื“ื•ื ื” ื•ื ื“ื—ืชื”. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (25.11.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97058700. O04
1997-11-26T00:00:00
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97058700.O04
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“", "ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ", "ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ", "ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ", "ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื", "ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™" ]
1997-11-26
1997-10-06
4
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
160
2022-09-17T15:02:02
4
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O02\97058700_O02.txt
7,796
160
1997-11-05T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:25:05
5,870
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O02
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
97058700_O02.txt
97058700.O02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
52ef3b442b3596453366df858608f4eb03bff72faa5be8e7196989c364ec6114
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื ื’"ืฆ 5870/97 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ 2. ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ 3. ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ 4. ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื 5. ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 16.11.97. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (5.11.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97058700. O02
1997-11-05T00:00:00
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97058700.O02
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“", "ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ", "ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ", "ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ", "ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื", "ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™" ]
1997-11-05
1997-10-06
2
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
160
2022-09-17T15:02:02
4
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O06\97058700_O06.txt
15,225
160
1997-11-30T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:25:06
5,870
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O06
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
97058700_O06.txt
97058700.O06.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
e895b915b90862d45b7e11bd95c23e32c25ea710e9412bd2656be5cd88e0e979
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื ื’"ืฆ 5870/97 - ื“' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ 2. ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ 3. ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ 4. ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื 5. ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžื—ื™ืงืช ืขืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืงืช ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื”ืื’ืจื” ืชื•ืฉื‘. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉื "ื— (30.11.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97058700. O06
1997-11-30T00:00:00
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97058700.O06
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“", "ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ", "ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ", "ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ", "ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื", "ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™" ]
1997-11-30
1997-10-06
6
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
2
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
160
2022-09-17T15:02:02
4
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O03\97058700_O03.txt
16,955
160
1997-11-17T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:25:05
5,870
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\058\O03
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
97058700_O03.txt
97058700.O03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
e2148df7a9f7119133067da130c01bbfa4e911d5210a0c49e555c5d44bead25f
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื ื’"ืฆ 5870/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื” ืžื‘ืงืฉ : ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ 2. ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ 3. ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ 4. ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื 5. ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื ื•ื›ื— ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื” ื”ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ (ืจืื”: ืกืขื™ืฃ 30(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ (ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-), ืื™ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื™ื•ืคืงื“ ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื– ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (17.11.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97058700. O03
1997-11-17T00:00:00
ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื . ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97058700.O03
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“", "ืขื™ืจื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ", "ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ,ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืฉื•ืŸ", "ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื’ื•ืคืจ", "ืžื ื”ืœืช ืจื™ืฉื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ื", "ืžื ื”ืœ ืื’ืฃ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™" ]
1997-11-17
1997-10-06
3
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ 5870/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ื“ื ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
161
2022-09-17T15:02:03
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\J01\97035750_J01.txt
162
161
1997-06-12T19:00:00
2008-02-27T14:18:08
3,575
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\J01
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97035750_J01.txt
97035750.J01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
01a9c99ea1088b65bccfb119f4c632a1d88278ee3ed194f7873d417b8e29bcf3
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื’"ืฆ 97 / 3575 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ื—ื™ ืกื’ืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืžืข"ืฆ) ืžื—ืœืงืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ื•ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืœืœื ื”ื›ืจืขื” ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ืช ื•ืžื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื”ืžืžืฉืœืชื™ื™ื (ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื”, ืžืข"ืฆ?) ื•ืื—ืจื™ื (ื”ืขื™ืจื™ื™ื”) ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื™ื™ื–ื•ื ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืžืขืฉื™ ืฉื™ืขื ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืฆืจื›ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื–' ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (12.6.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97035750. J01
1997-06-12T00:00:00
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97035750.J01
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-06-12
1997-06-10
1
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืขืžื™ื—ื™" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
161
2022-09-17T15:02:03
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\Q08\97035750_Q08.txt
2,052
161
1997-08-24T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:53:27
3,575
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\Q08
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97035750_Q08.txt
97035750.Q08.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b5b0feac76bc1c5d782d9d4b85b06f6cd24bd01eb066187b2ccd7c7dede48650
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97 - 1 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช : ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืž.ืข.ืฆ.) ืžื—ืœืงืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื˜"ื– ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉื "ื– (19.8.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ื—ื™ ืกื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืื•ืจื™ืช ืงื•ืจืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืฉืœ ื›ื‘' ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ื ื–ืงื™ื ื”ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื’ืจื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืกืœื™ืœื”. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื 19.6.97, ืœืคื™ื• ื—ื•ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” "ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืกืœื™ืœื” ื‘ืงื˜ืข ืฉืžืžื•ืœ ืœืชื—ื ืช ื”ื“ืœืง ืฉื‘ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช, ื”ืžืžื•ืงืžืช ื‘ืฆื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ 41". ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื ืงื‘ืข ืœื™ื•ื 2.9.97. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ื•ืขื ืช, ื›ื™ ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื’ืจื ืœื” ืื ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 30.8.97 ื”ื•ื 644,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืกื›ื•ืžื™ื ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš 14.7.97, 23.7.97, ื•18.8.97-. ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš 19.8.97. ื”ืžืฆื”ื™ืจ, ืžืจ ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื•ื•ืœืžืŸ, ืกื’ืŸ ืžื”ื ื“ืก ืžื—ื•ื– ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžืข"ืฆ, ื ื—ืงืจ ืขืœ ืชืฆื”ื™ืจื•, ืžื ื”ืœ ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืฉื ื›ื— ื‘ืื•ืœื ื‘ืขืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืืจื•ืช, ื•ื ืฉืžืขื• ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื•ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืžืคื™ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. 3. ืื•ืจืš ื”ืงื˜ืข ื”ืžื•ืฉืขื” ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœืงื˜ืข ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ืฉืžืžื•ืœ ืชื—ื ืช ื”ื“ืœืง. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ื“ื• ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ - ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™" ื”ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืชื—ื ืช ื”ื“ืœืง ื ืกืœืœ ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ื“ืจื•ืžื™", ื”ืกืžื•ืš ืœืชื—ื ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืฆืข ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืงื•ื. ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื• ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™". ืœื’ื™ืจืกืช ื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช, ืื•ืจืš ืงื˜ืข ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ืฉืžืžื•ืœ ื”ืชื—ื ื” ื”ื•ื ื›70- ืž'. ื•ืื•ืœื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื”, ื›ื™ ืจืืชื” ืœื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืงื˜ืข ืฉืื•ืจื›ื• 450 ืž'. ืืš ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืขื™ื™ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืงื˜ืข ืงืฆืจ ืฉืœ 70 ืž' ื›ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืขื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืงื˜ืข ืฉืื•ืจื›ื• 450 ืž'. ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ืŸ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืงื™ื˜ื•ืข ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ื•ื”ืŸ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืฉืœื™ืžื” ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื™ื•ืกืจ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืชื—ืงื•ืช ืื—ืจ ืคืฉืจ ื”ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ืฉื ื˜ืœื” ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื ื”ื ื™ื‘ ืคืจื™. ื”ืžืฆื”ื™ืจ ืืžืจ ื‘ื—ืงื™ืจื”, ื›ื™ ื ืงื‘ืข ืฉืื•ืจืš ื—ื–ื™ืช ื”ืชื—ื ื” ื”ื•ื 250 ืž'. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ืกืคื• ืขื•ื“ 100 ืž' ืžื›ืœ ืฆื“ "ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ืžืžืกืœื•ืœ ืื—ื“ ืœืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื ื™". ื“ื ืขืงื, ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื—ืœืง ื”ืืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™" ื™ืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื”, ื›ืš ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ืชื•ืคื ื” ืœืžืกืœื•ืœ ื–ื” ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœืืคืฉืจ ืืช ื”ืชื—ืœืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ื ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ื“ืจื•ืžื™" (ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืชื—ื ื”). ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ, ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืชื ื•ืขืช ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื . ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืœื ื”ื•ื‘ื”ืจ ืžื“ื•ืข ื ืงื‘ืขื” ื—ื–ื™ืช ื”ืชื—ื ื” ื‘ืื•ืจืš ืฉืœ 250 ืž'. ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ื”ืงื˜ืข ื”ืžื•ืฉืขื” ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ. ื™ื•ืฆื, ืื™ืคื, ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืžืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืงื˜ืข ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ืฉืื•ืจื›ื• 450 ืž' (ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืจื‘ืข ืžืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื”ืกืœื™ืœื”) - ื ื•ืชืจื” ืœืœื ื”ืกื‘ืจ. 4. ืžืฉืš ื”ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ืขื ื”, ื›ื™ ื™ื™ื’ืจื ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืœืžืช ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื‘ืขื˜ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื ื™ ืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืื™ื—ื•ืจ: ื”ืื—ื“ , ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืœืžืช ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืœืœื ื”ืงื˜ืข ื”ืžื•ืฉืขื”, ืฉืžืฉื›ื• ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื™ืžื™ื. ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื–ื” ื ื’ืจื ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš "ืœื“ืœื’" ืขืœ ืงื˜ืข ืฉืื•ืจื›ื• 30% ืžืŸ ื”ื“ืจืš. "ื“ื™ืœื•ื’" ื–ื” ืžืงืฉื” ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืจืฆืฃ (ืœืžืฉืœ, ื”ื ื—ืช ืงื•ื•ื™ ืžื™ื) ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื•ื ืข ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืฆืขืŸ ืืœื ื‘ืจืฆืฃ (ืกืœื™ืœืช ื”ืฉื™ื›ื‘ื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืกืคืœื˜). ืขื•ื“ ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ื ื“ืจืฉ ืžืืžืฅ ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื˜ืขื™ื ื”ื ืกืœืœื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื˜ื•ืข. ื”ืฉื ื™ , ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืกืœื™ืœื” ื‘ืงื˜ืข ื”ืžื•ืฉืขื” ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ื”ืฉืœืžื” ื–ื• ืชืืจืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ืื•ืžื“ื ื™ ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืœืงื—ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื–ืจื” ื‘ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืื•ืžื“ืŸ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืืžื•ืจ. ืžื ื”ืœ ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืฉื ื›ื— ื‘ืื•ืœื ืืžืจ, ื›ื™ "ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช. ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืขื“ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ื–ื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื”" (ืขืž' 9 ืœืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ). ื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ื ื™ืกื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื”ื™ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™" ื•ืืฉืจ ืœื ื‘ื•ืฆืขื• ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ื”ืžืฆื”ื™ืจ ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” (ืจืื” ืขืž' 3 ืœืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ), ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื›70%- ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™" ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื• (ืขืž' 7 ืœืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ). ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ื’ื, ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืžืžืกืœื•ืœ ืœืžืกืœื•ืœ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืงื˜ืข ืžื•ืœ ื”ืชื—ื ื”. ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื”ืžืชืงื‘ืœืช, ืื™ืคื, ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืš ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืœื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื›ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื™ืžื™ื. ื‘ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื: ืžื™ืฉื›ื• ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ื–ื” ืขื ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ ื”ื•ื ืืจื‘ืขื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื”ื™ื” ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš 16.8.97. ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ืขืชื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ื“ืจื•ืžื™", ืœื”ืกืชื™ื™ื ืœืงืจืืช ืกื•ืฃ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืกืคื˜ืžื‘ืจ, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื™ื™ื ืชื™, ืœื ื ื–ืงืฃ ืžืœื•ื ืžืฉืš ื”ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ืœื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช. ืืฉืจ ืœืžืฉืš ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ื™ื“ืจืฉ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืกืจืช ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื, ืœื ื”ืชืจืฉืžืชื™ ื›ื™ ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืื›ืŸ, ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช ืืกืคืœื˜ ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ "ื”ืฆืคื•ื ื™", ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืงืžืช ืื™ ืชื ื•ืขื”, ืืš ืœื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืชืืจื™ืš 2.9.97, ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ื›ื™ ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ ื–ื” ื™ื—ืชืš ื’ื•ืจืœื• ืฉืœ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ืื ื”ืฆื• ื™ื‘ื•ื˜ืœ ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš ื–ื”, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืœืงืฆืจ ืืช ืžืฉืš ื”ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื•ืœืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืžื•ืฉืขื™ื, ืœืงืจืืช ืกื•ืฃ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืกืคื˜ืžื‘ืจ. ื”ื ื—ืชื™ ื”ื™ื, ืื™ืคื, ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ืœืคื ื™ ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช. ืืš ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื•ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื‘ื•ื˜ืœ ืœืื—ืจ ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช, ืชืฉืชื ื” ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื’ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื ื–ืง ื”ืฆืคื•ื™ ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” (ืจืื” ืกืขื™ืฃ 8 ืœื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื”ืžืชืงื ืช ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžืชืืจื™ืš 18.8.97). 5. ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื ื–ืง ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืขืจื›ื” ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื™ื“ืจืฉ ืœืฉืœื ืœืงื‘ืœืŸ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื ื•ืกื—ืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืœื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 42 ืœื—ื•ื–ื” ืฉื ืขืจืš ืขื™ืžื•. ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื” ืฉืืœื” ืžื”ื• "ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื—ื•ื–ื”". ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ืขื ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื•ื ืฉืฉื” ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ื—, ื›ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื‘ื• ื–ื›ื” ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ ื‘ืžื›ืจื–, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ื–ื” ืฉื ืขืจืš ื‘ื™ื ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืš ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 2 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ื— . ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ื›ื™ ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื ืžืœื™ื ื•ื”ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื” ืœืžืžืŸ ืืช ื™ืชืจืช ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื•ืืฃ ื ืขืจืš ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ื™ื ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”. ืœื ื ืขืจืš ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื ืžืœื™ื ื•ื”ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžื™ื•ื 20.8.97 ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ "ืžื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžืืฉืจ ื›ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืชื• ื–ื›ืชื” ื‘ืžื›ืจื– ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืขืœ ืกืš ืฉืœ 6,680,000 ืฉ"ื— (ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžืข"ืž); ื›ื™ ื ื—ืชื ืขื™ืžื• ื—ื•ื–ื” ืขืœ ืกืš ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ื— (ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžืข"ืž), ื•ื›ื™ ื™ืชืจืช ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืชืฉื•ืœื ืœื• ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื”ืกื›ื ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืข"ืฆ ืœืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื ืžืœื™ื" (ื”ืขืชืง ื”ืžื›ืชื‘ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ืœื ืฆื•ืจืฃ). ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 42 ืœื—ื•ื–ื” ืฉื ืขืจืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ ื‘ื• ืžื•ืกื“ืจ ื ื•ืฉื ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ื’ืจื ื‘ืขื˜ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื–ืžื™ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ื‘ื ื•ืกื—ื” ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืชืงื•ืจื”, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ, ืืช "ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื—ื•ื–ื”". ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืžืกืžืจื•ืช, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™, ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื›ื™ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ื‘ื ื•ืกื—ื” ื”ื "ืœ ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 6 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ื—, ื›ื™ ืื ืืš 2 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ื—. ืœื’ื‘ื™ 4 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ื— ื ื™ืชื ื” "ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช" ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืฉื ืขืจืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื ืžืœื™ื ื•ื”ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช, ืืš ื–ื” ืื™ื ื ื• "ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื—ื•ื–ื”". ืืขื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืงื˜ืขื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ื–ื” ื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ื–ื” ื›ื•ืœื•, ืืš ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื ื”ืคื ืชื” ืœื”ื•ืจืื” ื‘ื—ื•ื–ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘"ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื—ื•ื–ื”" ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื•ืกื›ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ื• ื‘ื—ื•ื–ื”. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื‘ืช ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืกื—ืช ื”ืชืงื•ืจื” ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 42, ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื•ืกื›ื•ื ื—ื•ื–ื™ ืฉืœ 2 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ื—, ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื 30,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ืขื ื” ืœืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื ื–ืงื™ื ืฆืคื•ื™ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ื›ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ืœื”ืœืŸ. ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ืฆืคื•ื™ื” ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื™ื™ืงืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 30,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื”ืžืฆื”ื™ืจ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืืžืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื™ ืžืชื—ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ื–ื”. ื›ืŸ ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฆืคื•ื™ื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืชื™ืžืจื•ืจ ื•ืฉื™ืœื•ื˜ ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช. ื›ืืกืžื›ืชื ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ื“ืฃ ื”ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื—ื•ื–ื” ืฉื ืขืจืš ืขื ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ. ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืจื›ื™ื‘ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื ื˜ืขื ื”, ื›ื™ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 42 ืœื—ื•ื–ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ืงื‘ืœืŸ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื ืคืจื“ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืชื™ืžืจื•ืจ ื•ืฉื™ืœื•ื˜. ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืืœื”, ื›ืžื• ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื”ืŸ ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ื–ื”, ื•ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื˜ืขื ื” ืื—ืจืช ื”ืŸ ื›ืœื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘. ืืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืืจื›ืช ื”ืกื›ื ื”ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ, ื”ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื•ื”ื™ื™ืขื•ืฅ ื”ื”ื ื“ืกื™ ื•ื”ืืจื›ืช ื”ืกื›ื ื”ืฉืจื•ืช ืขื ื”ืžืขื‘ื“ื” ื”ืžืฉืจืชืช ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืกืœื™ืœื”, ืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 20,000 ืฉ"ื—. 6. ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื’ืจื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืกืœื™ืœื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 19.6.97 ืžื•ืขืจืš ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” 50,000 ืฉ"ื—. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืื ื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ, ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 50,000 ืฉ"ื—, ื›ืฉืกื›ื•ื ื–ื” ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืฆืžื“ื” ื•ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื“ื™ืŸ, ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื ื–ืงื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื•ื–ืืช ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 31.8.97 ื‘ืฉืขื” 12:00. ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืชื•ืขื‘ืจ ืœื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืคืงืกื™ืžื™ืœื™ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉื "ื– (24.8.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97035750. Q08
1997-08-24T00:00:00
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
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1997-08-24
1997-06-10
8
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[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ื’"ืฅ
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161
2022-09-17T15:02:03
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HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\J02\97035750_J02.txt
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1997-06-16T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:53:25
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ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\J02
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97035750_J02.txt
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื’"ืฆ 97 / 3575 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ืข. ืกื’ืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืžืข"ืฆ) ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื•ืš 3 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 19.6.97 ื•ืขื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœ. ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœืขื•ืชืจืช ืฉืชื•ื“ื™ืข ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™ื' ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (16.6.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97035750. J02
1997-06-16T00:00:00
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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97035750.J02
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ื‘ื’"ืฅ
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1997-06-16
1997-06-10
2
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[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
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161
2022-09-17T15:02:03
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HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\A09\97035750_A09.txt
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161
1997-10-07T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:53:25
3,575
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\A09
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97035750_A09.txt
97035750.A09.doc
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ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
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0437e6b52cf3b485395289ddac7368c6a0a2773d7018407e721c932267f0badc
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช : ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ืžื—ืœืงืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช (ืžืข"ืฆ) ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืœ' ื‘ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– ( 02.09.97 ) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ื—ื™ ืกื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืื•ืจื™ืช ืงื•ืจืŸ ื” ืก ื“ ืจ ืค ืฉ ืจ ื” ื. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืฉืคืจ ืืช ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืจื•ืช ื›ื“ืจืš ื“ื•-ืกื˜ืจื™ืช ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื ื•ื”ืœื™ ืž.ืข.ืฆ. ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื“ืจื›ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื”ื ืขื” ื‘ื”ื ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืก ื•ืกื•ื’ ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืœื–ื• ื”ื ืขื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืจื•ืช. ื‘. ื‘ืฆื•ืžืช ืจื•ื’ื•ื–ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฆื‘ ืจืžื–ื•ืจ ืืฉืจ ื™ืืคืฉืจ ืคื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืืœื” ื•ื™ืžื™ื ื” ืžื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืจื•ืช ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื•ืช"ื ื•ืคื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืืœื” ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืช"ื ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืฉื“ื•ื“, ืœื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืจื•ืช. ื’. ืชื”ื ื›ื ื™ืกื” ื•ื™ืฆื™ืื” ื™ืžื™ื ื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” ืžื›ื‘ื™ืฉ 41 ืœืชื—ื ื” ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื. ื“. ืž.ืข.ืฆ. ืชื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ื›ื™ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืžื›ื‘ื™ืฉ 41 ืœืชื—ื ื” ืชืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื›ืš ืฉืœื ื™ืชืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฉืื™ื•ืช ืœื‘ืฆืข ืคื ื™ื•ืช U ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื’ืจืฉื™ื ื”ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชื—ื ื” (ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืฉื“ื•ื“) ื•/ืื• ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ื”; ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื™ื“ืจืฉ ื™ื•ื‘ื ื”ื ื•ืฉื ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ืขื“ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื•ื™ ื•ืžื•ืกื›ื ื›ื™ ืืฃ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœื”ืฉืžื™ืข ืืช ืขืžื“ืชื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ื•ืขื“ื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื”. ื”. ื›ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืกืœื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื, ืž.ืข.ืฆ. ืชืงื‘ืข ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื”ืช ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืจื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข. ื•. ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ืคืฉืจื” ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืžื•ืกืžืš ืœื›ืš ืื ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื•/ืื• ื™ื‘ื•ืข ืฆื•ืžืช/ืžื—ืœืฃ ืฉืœ ืจื—ื•ื‘ ื”ืจืฆืœ ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ 41, ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœืืคืฉืจ ืคื ื™ื” ื—ื–ืจื” ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืช"ื ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื ื”, ืžื›ืœ ื ื™ืžื•ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื”. ื–. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืจื•ืช ื™ื•ืฆื‘ื• ืชืžืจื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื•ืกืจื™ื ืขืฆื™ืจื” ื•ื—ื ื™ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืฉืœ ื•ืขื“ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื•ื™ ืžื™ื•ื 7.8.96. ื—. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช ืชื•ื—ื–ืจ ืœืขื•ืชืจืช. ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืœืขื™ืœ, ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื ื›ื‘ื“ ื–ื” ืœืชืช ืœื "ืœ ืชื•ืงืฃ ืฉืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ. ื. ืงื•ืจืŸ ืกื’ืœ ืขื•"ื“ ืื•ืจื™ืช ืงื•ืจืŸ ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ื—ื™ ืกื’ืœ ืค ืก ืง - ื“ ื™ ืŸ ืื ื• ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืชื•ืงืฃ ืฉืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืกื›ื ื”ืคืฉืจื” ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (2.9.97), ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97035750. A09
1997-10-07T00:00:00
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97035750.A09
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ื“ื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-10-07
1997-06-10
9
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง", "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืขืžื™ื—ื™" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ื™ืขืงื‘", "ื“ื•ืจื™ืช" ]
3
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
161
2022-09-17T15:02:03
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\L07\97035750_L07.txt
9,117
161
1997-07-17T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:53:26
3,575
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\L07
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97035750_L07.txt
97035750.L07.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
3834dbb32465cc0ca7b3181e9f81eb71041668a2ed602137c48f1d09a3e9ed8b
ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97 - 1 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช : ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ืžืข"ืฆ (ืžื—ืœืงืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช) ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืฆื•-ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 19.6.97 ื ื™ืชืŸ ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ, ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ื•ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืขืชื” ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื” ืžื”ืกื›ืžืชื” ื•ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืฆื•-ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ืœื ืžืฆืืชื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช. ืœื ื•ื›ื— ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกืœื™ืœืช ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ืงื‘ืข ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืœืชื™ ื”ืคื™ื›ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื—, ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืื ื™ ื•ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืœื”ืฆืขืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื 12.6.97, ืœืคื™ื” ื™ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืœืœื ื”ื›ืจืขื” ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ืช. ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ ืื ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืชืกื›ื™ื ืœืขืžื“ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื™ืชื‘ื˜ืœ ืฆื•-ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช, ืชื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื” ืœืจืฉืžืช ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืžื™ื•ื 22.6.97. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (17.7.1997). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97035750. L07
1997-07-17T00:00:00
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97035750.L07
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-07-17
1997-06-10
7
null
false
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืขืžื™ื—ื™" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
161
2022-09-17T15:02:03
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HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\J04\97035750_J04.txt
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161
1997-06-19T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:53:26
3,575
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
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HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\J04
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฆ 97 / 3575 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช : ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืž.ืข.ืฆ) ืžื—ืœืงืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. 2. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ื ื–ืงื™ื ื”ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื’ืจื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฆื• ื‘ืฉืœ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืกืœื™ืœื”, ืœืฉื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืจืฉืžืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ืฉืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช, ืื ืชืžืฆื ืœื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืŸ. 3. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืชื•ืคืงื“ ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ืžืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉืžืช, ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืงื“ื ื”ืืคืฉืจื™. 4. ื”ืฆื• ื ื›ื ืก ืœืชื•ืงืฃ ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ืคืงืข ืื ืœื ืชื•ืคืงื“ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื›ืืžื•ืจ. 5. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื’ื™ืฉ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื” ืœืขืชื™ืจื”. 6. ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืชื™ืงื‘ืข ืœืฉืžื™ืขื” ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืžื—ืฆื™ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื™ื•ืœื™ 97. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื™"ื“ ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (19.6.97) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97035750. J04
1997-06-19T00:00:00
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97035750.J04
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-06-19
1997-06-10
4
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืขืžื™ื—ื™" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
161
2022-09-17T15:02:03
7
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\Q06\97035750_Q06.txt
18,180
161
1997-06-22T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:53:26
3,575
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\750\035\Q06
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97035750_Q06.txt
97035750.Q06.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฆ 97 / 3575 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช : ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืข. ืกื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืื•ืจื™ืช ืงื•ืจืŸ ื” ื— ืœ ื˜ ื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืฉืœ ื›ื‘' ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื 19.6.97 ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ืœืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœืžืกื•ืจ ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ื ื–ืงื™ื ื”ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื’ืจื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ืคืจื•ื˜ ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ: ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื’ื™ืฉ ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื” ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื•ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืชืงื‘ืœื• ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื”. ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื™ื•ื‘ื ืืœื™ ื”ืชื™ืง ืœืฉื ืžืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืชื•ืขื‘ืจ ืœืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืคืงืกื™ืžื™ืœื™ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื– ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (22.6.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97035750. Q06
1997-06-22T00:00:00
ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97035750.Q06
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืชื—ื ืช ื“ืœืง ื ืžืœ ืืฉื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-06-22
1997-06-10
6
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3575/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกื’ืœ ืขืžื™ื—ื™" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
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162
2022-09-17T15:02:05
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HebrewVerdicts\96\830\033\E03\96033830_E03.txt
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1997-03-04T20:00:00
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ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3383/96
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HebrewVerdicts\96\830\033\E03
ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื . ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž
96033830_E03.txt
96033830.E03.doc
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0
964ee9f493ef6ee89409d4ae9191b9563ea76fd3f83e3431c872023da9d23caf
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืจืข"ื 96 / 3383 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ : ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ (ื’ื‘ืขืชื™ื™ื) 1992 ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื™ืคื• ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”.ืค. 1688/95 ืžื™ื•ื 16.4.96 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืžื•ื’ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืกืœื•ื ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. 3. ืขืœ ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื” 406(ื‘) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. 4. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ื’ืฉ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื•ื”ืŸ - ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ - ืœืžื‘ืงืฉ. 5. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื™ื›ืœืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 410 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื”, ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ื”ืกื›ืžื”. ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืื™ ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื›ืš. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ื”' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (4.3.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 96033830. E03
1997-03-04T00:00:00
ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื . ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
96033830.E03
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•\"ื“", "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ (ื’ื‘ืขืชื™ื™ื) 1992" ]
1997-03-04
1996-05-12
3
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 3383/96
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืืœืžื•ื’ ื™ื–ืจื—", "ืกืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื’ืืœ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
162
2022-09-17T15:02:05
3
HebrewVerdicts\96\830\033\E02\96033830_E02.txt
8,362
162
1997-02-17T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:01:01
3,383
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3383/96
1
HebrewVerdicts\96\830\033\E02
ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื . ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž
96033830_E02.txt
96033830.E02.doc
1,996
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
286ac02e24762c2720668b451c574be320cbf42a9dc2f6b6dec8e262a4a664a1
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืจืข"ื 96 / 3383 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘' ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ (ื’ื‘ืขืชื™ื™ื) 1992 ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.4.94 ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“"ืจ ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”"ืค 1688/95 ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืžื•ื’ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืกืœื•ื ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืจืฆืช ื”ืคืชื™ื—ื” ื ืฉื•ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื• ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื ืงื‘ืข ืœื™ื•ื 25.2.97, ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืืช ืชื•ืฆืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžื™ื“ ื›ืฉื–ื• ืชื™ืงื‘ืข. ืขื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื”ืชื™ืง ื‘ืคื ื™. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื™' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (17.2.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 96033830. E02
1997-02-17T00:00:00
ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื . ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
96033830.E02
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•\"ื“", "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ (ื’ื‘ืขืชื™ื™ื) 1992" ]
1997-02-17
1996-05-12
2
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 3383/96
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืืœืžื•ื’ ื™ื–ืจื—", "ืกืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื’ืืœ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
162
2022-09-17T15:02:05
3
HebrewVerdicts\96\830\033\E05\96033830_E05.txt
47,576
162
1999-12-21T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:13:44
3,383
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3383/96
2
HebrewVerdicts\96\830\033\E05
ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื . ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž
96033830_E05.txt
96033830.E05.doc
1,996
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
334afe1fe44a40ed795f52cfece14f9137e66cb3e44a9e87a11487690d79a0ec
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 96 / 3383 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ, ืขื•"ื“ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช: 1. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ (ื’ื‘ืขืชื™ื™ื) 1992 ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 16.4.96 ื‘ื”"ืค 1688/95 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“"ืจ ื’' ืงืœื™ื ื’ ื” ื— ืœ ื˜ ื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืจืฆืช ืคืชื™ื—ื” ื‘ื” ืชื‘ืขื” ืกืขื“ ืžื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื”, (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”). ื”ืกืขื“ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื™ื—ื–ื™ืจื•, ืœืชื™ืง ื”ืžืจืฆื” ืžืžื ื” ื”ื•ืฆืื”, ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช ื‘ืกืš 55,000 ืฉ"ื— ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฆื“ ื’' ืขืœ ืกืš 55,000 ืฉ"ื—, ืืฉืจ ืœื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื ื™ื˜ืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื ืฉืœื ื›ื“ื™ืŸ. ืœื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ืŸ, ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืื• ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ, ืขืชืจื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ืฆื•ื•ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ื‘ืžืงื•ืžืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ื”ืžืจืฆื” ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช ืชืงืคื” ื‘ืกืš 55,000 ืฉ"ื— ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฆื“ ื’' ืชืงืคื” ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ื“ื•ืžื”. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ื•ื”ื•ืคืงื“ื• ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืฆื• ืขื™ืงื•ืœ ื–ืžื ื™ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื”, ืฆื• ืืฉืจ ื‘ื•ื˜ืœ ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื˜ืขืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืกืžืš ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืจืฆืช ื”ืคืชื™ื—ื”. ื‘ื˜ืขื ืชื• ื”ืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ืืฉืจ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื•ืกืžืš ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืจืฆืช ื”ืคืชื™ื—ื” ื•ืœื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜-ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืกืขื“ ื ืœื•ื•ื” ืœื”ืœื™ืš ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ - ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ืขืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืฆืื• ืžืชื™ืง ืืฉืจ ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ืกืขื“ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืื•ืชื• ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื, ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœืงื“ืžื•ืชื• ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืขืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”, ืžื•ืกืžืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™, ืžื›ื•ื— ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืขื”, ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื ื” ื ื’ื–ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ืš ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ื•. ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื™ืฉื ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืกืš 7,500 ืฉ"ื—. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ืชืฉื "ื– (3.4.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืืž338396/ 96033830. E05
1999-12-21T00:00:00
ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•"ื“ ื . ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
96033830.E05
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉื˜ื ื’ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขื•\"ื“", "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ (1986) ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ (ื’ื‘ืขืชื™ื™ื) 1992" ]
1999-12-21
1996-05-12
5
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 3383/96
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืืœืžื•ื’ ื™ื–ืจื—", "ืกืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื’ืืœ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q06\95029400_Q06.txt
164
163
1997-06-08T19:00:00
2008-02-27T19:53:26
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q06
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_Q06.txt
95029400.Q06.doc
1,995
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b9bf14725fa5d782342b1846447c68ed0d5d760b3918e07f55cbf088d15c9bdf
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 95 / 2940 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ืขืจืขืจืช : ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ 2. ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘. ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ืกื™ื“ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช ื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš 12.1.97. ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ืฆื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื•ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ืขืœ ื‘ื-ื›ื— ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืœืฆื“ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“. ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืขืžื“ืช ื‘ื-ื›ื— ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช ืœืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ื™ื•ื 3.6.97. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื’' ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (8.6.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. Q06
1997-06-08T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.Q06
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1997-06-08
1995-05-10
6
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q05\95029400_Q05.txt
1,170
163
1997-05-07T19:00:00
2008-02-27T19:53:26
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q05
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_Q05.txt
95029400.Q05.doc
1,995
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
c4dcf104e856eed4681aa1f81ff6bc100043890d0a58c3e7a76a3b03eda2628a
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 95 / 2940 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘. ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืืฉืจ ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (7.5.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. Q05
1997-05-07T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.Q05
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1997-05-07
1995-05-10
5
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q07\95029400_Q07.txt
3,314
163
1997-06-30T19:00:00
2008-02-27T19:53:26
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q07
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_Q07.txt
95029400.Q07.doc
1,995
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
bf6a9a69d767a5e6f9ae64cf87337c0d0a2e3c24fd2ecba25392bb320327dad1
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 95 / 2940 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืช : ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ 2. ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘. ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ืกื™ื“ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ืคื ื™, ืื ื™ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื™ืžื™ ื”ืคื’ืจื” ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ื‘ืžื ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (30.6.97) ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. Q07
1997-06-30T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.Q07
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1997-06-30
1995-05-10
7
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q03\95029400_Q03.txt
15,740
163
1997-03-25T20:00:00
2008-02-27T19:53:26
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\Q03
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_Q03.txt
95029400.Q03.doc
1,995
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
39e5f4710346c576f7867e5fb4a3c7b0418a22ad8ceb1f8df66b921fe29a82d6
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 95 / 2940 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ : ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื“"ืจ ืื™ื’ื ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ 2. ื˜ืœ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข"ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืžืืฉืจืช ื›ื™ ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ื‘ืŸ-ืžื ืฉื” ืื™ื ื ื• ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ืœื”ื‘ื, ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืœื•ื— ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื‘ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื–ืžื ื•ืช ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ ืขืฆืžื•, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช ืฉืžืกืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื– ื‘ืื“ืจ ื‘' ืชืฉื "ื– (25.3.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. Q03
1997-03-25T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.Q03
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1997-03-25
1995-05-10
3
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\I01\95029400_I01.txt
16,908
163
1997-03-16T20:00:00
2008-02-27T19:53:25
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\I01
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_I01.txt
95029400.I01.doc
1,995
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
a138fba5694bace5da98860c7639d85be3edb4ce818f3387326e062e8e0710b9
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ื 9203/96 ( ืข"ื 2940/95) ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื–ืžื™ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืื™ื’ื ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื›ืจืžืŸ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื” ื— ืœ ื˜ ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 29.12.96 ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื™ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื’ื ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืฆืจืฃ ืจืื™ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื‘ื˜ืขื•ืช ืœื ื ืชื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ืืช. ืื™ ืœื›ืš ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ื‘"ื› ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš 10 ื™ืžื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื–' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื‘' ืชืฉื "ื– (16.3.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. I01
1997-03-16T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.I01
[ "ื™ืฆื—ืง ื–ืžื™ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1997-03-16
1995-05-10
1
null
false
[ "ื–ืžื™ืจ" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\I02\95029400_I02.txt
17,687
163
1997-04-29T19:00:00
2008-02-27T19:53:26
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\I02
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_I02.txt
95029400.I02.doc
1,995
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
a91118282ba6c117550a4c6bf5c57ec534c6384e1704931710e5eb004eecf344
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ื 9203/96 ืข"ื 2940/95 ) ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื–ืžื™ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ืื™ื’ื ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ื›ืจืžืŸ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ 2. ื˜ืœ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ยญืž ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืคื•ืจืžืœื™ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืงื“ืžื™ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื” ื— ืœ ื˜ ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 20.4.97 ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” 1 ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืจืื™ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืชืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื‘ ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (29.4.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. I02
1997-04-29T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.I02
[ "ื™ืฆื—ืง ื–ืžื™ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1997-04-29
1995-05-10
2
null
false
[ "ื–ืžื™ืจ" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\P10\95029400_P10.txt
33,259
163
1998-10-25T20:00:00
2008-02-27T16:54:05
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\P10
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_P10.txt
95029400.P10.doc
1,995
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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f7962b6be71f057546ab35e3e81f107590d20ad82573732c8474e8ab97fdd04e
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 2940/95 - ื•' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ืž' ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืช : ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ 2. ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžื—ื™ืงืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘. ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืกื™ื“ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช ื•ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืžื—ื™ืงืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœืœื ืฆื• ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ืคืงื“ื” ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช ืชื•ืฉื‘ ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื—ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉื "ื˜ (25.11.98). ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. P10
1998-10-25T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.P10
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1998-10-25
1995-05-10
10
null
false
[ "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
163
2022-09-17T15:02:05
8
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\P09\95029400_P09.txt
39,341
163
1998-09-02T19:00:00
2008-02-27T16:54:05
2,940
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 2940/95
1
HebrewVerdicts\95\400\029\P09
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
95029400_P09.txt
95029400.P09.doc
1,995
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
6586d1cb489ef7ac0245f05e4b7d7bf8bead03cc1d701e5af2ece591f6fa5c1c
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 2940/95 - ื”' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ืž' ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืช : ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ 2. ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืจ. ืกื™ื“ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื ื™ ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœื™ื•ื 23.9.98. ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 31.12.98 ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื— (2.9.98). ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 95029400. P09
1998-09-02T00:00:00
ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ ื . ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
95029400.P09
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื›ืจืžืŸ", "ื“'ืจ ืื™ื’ื‘ืฅ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ (ืงื˜ื™ืŸ) ืข'ื™ ืืžื• ื•ืืคื•ื˜ืจื•ืคืกืชื• ื›ืจืžืŸ" ]
1998-09-02
1995-05-10
9
null
false
[ "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 2940/95
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื™ืกืœืจ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ", "ืกื™ื“ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
164
2022-09-17T15:02:07
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\880\018\J03\97018880_J03.txt
165
164
1997-10-06T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:34:21
1,888
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1888/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\880\018\J03
ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื . ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื
97018880_J03.txt
97018880.J03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 1888/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ืืœืžื•ื’ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ื“. ื ื•ื™ืžืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 20.2.97 ื‘ื”"ืค 2278/95 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ. ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’-ืืœื™ืขื– ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืกื›ืกื•ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืื“ืจื™ื›ืœื™ื ื”ื•ื‘ื ืœื”ื›ืจืขืช ื‘ื•ืจืจ ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืฉื ื™ ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื•ืจืจ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื•ื™ ื“ื™ืจื” ืฉืฉื™ืžืฉื” ืœืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื•ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื‘ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื‘ื•ืจืจ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื“ื—ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ืคืกืง. ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•. ืคืจื˜ ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืคืกืง ืื™ื ื• ืœืจื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ, ืœื ืžืฆืืชื™ ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื•. ืืœื” ื ื‘ื—ื ื• ื•ื ื•ืชื—ื• ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื ื•ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืžืกืงื ื•ืชื™ื• ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื•ืช ืขืœื™. ืœื ืžืฆืืชื™ ื‘ืกื™ืก ืœื˜ืขื ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืฉื•ื ืคื ื™ื, ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฆื“ืง ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ืืœื” ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืขืœื• ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื‘ื•ืจืจ ื•ื ื“ื—ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื. ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื‘ื•ืจืจ ืœื ืฉื ืืช ืฉื•ื•ื™ ื”ืžืฉืจื“ ืœืคื™ ื”ืขืจื›ืช ืฉืžืื™ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืื™ื ื” ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ืžืฉื•ื ืคื ื™ื ื•ืื™ื ื” ืคื•ื’ืžืช ื‘ืคืกืง. ื’ื ื“ื™ืŸ ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืชื•ืกืคืช ื”ืคืจืฉื™ ื”ืฆืžื“ื” ื•ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช, ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื ื”ืขืœื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ื‘ื•ืจืจ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ื’ื ืœื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘"ื’ืœื’ื•ืœ" ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ื”ืขืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื•ื•ื™ ื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ื“ื•ืœืจื™ื ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ืžื ื’ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืฆืžื“ื” ืœื“ื•ืœืจ. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœื‘ื•ืจืจ ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืคืกืง ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœื ืขืฉื” ื›ืŸ (ืก' 22(ื)(3) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื•ืจืจื•ืช, ืชืฉื›"ื—1968-). ืžืฉื›ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืคืกื™ืงืช ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ (ืก' 22(ื“) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื•ืจืจื•ืช). ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืจื“ ื›ืœ ืื•ืชืŸ ืฉื ื™ื. ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ื’ื ืื ื˜ืขื” ื”ื‘ื•ืจืจ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืชืงื ื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืขืจื›ืืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืžื” ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืžืชื•ืš ื˜ืขื•ืช ื ืžื ืข ื”ื•ื ืžืœืคืกื•ืง ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช. ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ืชื‘ืงืฉ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืŸ ื•ืžืื—ืจ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื ืžืงื” ื ื•ืชืจื” ื”ื ืžืงืชื• ืขืœื•ืžื”. ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื ื™ืขื ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืžืคืกืงื•. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื ื™ ืžื•ืฆืืช ืœืคืกื•ืง ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื— ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (30.9.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97018880. J03
1997-10-06T00:00:00
ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื . ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97018880.J03
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื”", "ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื" ]
1997-10-06
1997-03-23
3
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1888/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืืœืžื•ื’ ื™ื–ืจื—", "ื ื•ื™ืžืŸ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
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ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T15:02:07
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HebrewVerdicts\97\880\018\J02\97018880_J02.txt
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1997-04-13T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:34:21
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ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1888/97
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ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื . ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื
97018880_J02.txt
97018880.J02.doc
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536adfbc07d82424d6673f22018d23b972753d4ca5088db3c4f63153a33d8935
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 97 / 1888 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืชืข ืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 20.2.97 ื‘ื”"ืค 2278/95 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ. ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’-ืืœื™ืขื– ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ืืœืžื•ื’ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ื”ืžืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. 3. ืขืœ ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื” 406(ื‘) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. 4. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ื’ืฉ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ, ืœืžื‘ืงืฉ. 5. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื™ื›ืœืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 410 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื” ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ื”ืกื›ืžื” . ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืื™ ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื›ืš . ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื•' ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (13.4.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื–188897/ 97018880. J02
1997-04-13T00:00:00
ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื . ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97018880.J02
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื”", "ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื" ]
1997-04-13
1997-03-23
2
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1888/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืืœืžื•ื’ ื™ื–ืจื—", "ื ื•ื™ืžืŸ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
164
2022-09-17T15:02:07
3
HebrewVerdicts\97\880\018\Q01\97018880_Q01.txt
16,852
164
1997-03-26T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:34:21
1,888
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1888/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\880\018\Q01
ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื . ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื
97018880_Q01.txt
97018880.Q01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
f63d737ae9d95fe7f2e464a8ac53a0bb928eccd0cbd3396fbfbcdffbce166f24
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 97 / 1888 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ืืœืžื•ื’ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืื™ื ื” ืžื ื•ืžืงืช ื•ื”ื™ื ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืœื•ื— ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืขืœ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื›ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื– ื‘ืื“ืจ ื‘' ืชืฉื "ื– (26.3.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97018880. Q01
1997-03-26T00:00:00
ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื” ื . ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97018880.Q01
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืœื•ืคื ืคืœื“ ืžืฉื”", "ื’ืžืจืžืŸ ื’ื™ื•ืจื" ]
1997-03-26
1997-03-23
1
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 1888/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืืœืžื•ื’ ื™ื–ืจื—", "ื ื•ื™ืžืŸ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E07\97011580_E07.txt
166
165
1997-09-04T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:19
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E07
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E07.txt
97011580.E07.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
baa1529d194511d42914e687a21b1fce0e54b7466b29fb2e357160173fc09956
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1158/97 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ, ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ, ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื‘ื”ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื 26.8.97 ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืจื•ืŸ ืคืกืงื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ, ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ื‘ื”ืจื” ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 26.8.97. ื”ื ื ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ: ื. ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 10,000 ืฉ"ื— ื‘ืžืงื•ื 7,000 ืฉ"ื— ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื” ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืขืœ ืชืฉืœื•ื ืฉืœ 7,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืžื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 26.8.97, ื‘ื” ื”ื•ืฆืข ืฉื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 7,000 ืฉ"ื— ื™ื‘ื•ื ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 10,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื‘. ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืฆืžื•ื“, ื•ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื›ืจ ื˜ื™ืจื—ืช ืขื•ืจืš ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžืข"ืž - ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉื•ืœื ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื” ืื• ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช; ื•ืื ื™ืฉื•ืœื ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื• - ื™ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืœื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื”ื‘ื”ืจื” ืœื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืคื•ืœ ื•ืื‘ื ืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื‘' ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (4.9.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97011580. E07
1997-09-04T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E07
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-09-04
1997-02-19
7
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E10\97011580_E10.txt
3,439
165
1997-12-11T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:20
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E10
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E10.txt
97011580.E10.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b05abb4485da3b1819685532aed48926bdbf18a3be3613216e1516784b8c27fc
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1158/97 ืจืข"ื 1180/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ื 1158/97 ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ื 1180/97: 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ, ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ, ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ื 1158/97 ื•ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ืจืข"ื 1180/97: ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉ ื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 21.1.96 ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ืžืจืฆื” 4948/96 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื™' ื”ื›ื˜ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื ื—ื ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ื—ืŸ ืคืกืงื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืžื•ืกื›ืžืช ืžื˜ืขื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืชื•ืงืฃ ืฉืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืžื•ืกื›ื ื‘ื”ื•ื“ืขืชื, ืืฉืจ ืกื•ืžื ื” ืž1/, ื•ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืคืจื“ ืžืคืกืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื”. ื‘ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœื›ืš, ื ื“ื—ื•ืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™ื‘' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (11.12.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97011580. E10
1997-12-11T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E10
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-12-11
1997-02-19
10
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E12\97011580_E12.txt
4,440
165
1997-11-27T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:21
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E12
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E12.txt
97011580.E12.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
f53552efc7933676ca7bc904437fa52c6e7986212cdcddea6bc897f975dbb0ae
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1158/97 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ื“ืขื”, ืขืœ ืคื™ื” ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœื”ืกื›ืžื” ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช, ื ื“ื—ื” ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืžื—ืจ. ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืืช ื ื•ืกื— ื”ื”ืกื›ืžื” ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืœื™ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืขื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ืื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื - ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื•ืงื“ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื”' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (25.11.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97011580. E12
1997-11-27T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E12
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-11-27
1997-02-19
12
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\J06\97011580_J06.txt
6,275
165
1997-06-30T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:21
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\J06
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_J06.txt
97011580.J06.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
c1caf0bfc5bf6f18d57a37d80da6878992b8086caed48779f4da9183e662997e
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืจืข"ื 97 / 1158 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช: 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ืž. ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ืจ. ืคืกืงื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื (ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื™. ื”ื›ื˜) ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ืžืจืฆื” 4948/96 (ืช.ื. 1405/96) ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื ื• ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืžื™ื•ื 14.4.97, ืœืคื™ื” ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืœื‘ื•ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื ื‘"ื› ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื•ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื ืขืœ ืกื›ื•ื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ื™ืชืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืš ืชื•ืš 10 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (30.6.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97011580. J06
1997-06-30T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.J06
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-06-30
1997-02-19
6
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E01\97011580_E01.txt
6,592
165
1997-03-02T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:16:21
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E01
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E01.txt
97011580.E01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
ffd52897f66385ce677cdb3cea4dcbe9ddca326f4beba97434f531987c1c2456
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืจืข"ื 97 / 1158 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื™' ื”ื›ื˜ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ืžืจืฆื” 4948/96 (ืช.ื. 1405/96) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืคืกืงื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘, ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข, ืชื•ืš 7 ื™ืžื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ื’' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (2.3.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97011580. E01
1997-03-02T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E01
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-03-02
1997-02-19
1
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E09\97011580_E09.txt
8,132
165
1997-11-05T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:20
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E09
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E09.txt
97011580.E09.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
a0ba1b4e7e37732b2217b41944c5699413d388d4a5d99af4e348d048fef5d56c
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1158/97 ืจืข"ื 1180/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื‘ืช"ื 1403/96 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื™' ื”ื›ื˜ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ื ืœื–ืžืŸ ืืช ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืืœื”, ืœื™ื•ื 26.11.97 ืฉืขื” 08:00. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (5.11.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97011580. E09
1997-11-05T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E09
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-11-05
1997-02-19
9
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\Q02\97011580_Q02.txt
11,320
165
1997-03-09T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:22
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\Q02
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_Q02.txt
97011580.Q02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
e1bc6987cc9aa37ca859b87a281a8cfda3d7b9bdcc929bda2b8e15a17395e842
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 97 / 1158 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื•ืช : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื•ืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื ื—ื ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืชื ืชืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื‘ืชื ืื™ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช ื–ื• ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ืชืฉื "ื– (9.3.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97011580. Q02
1997-03-09T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.Q02
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-03-09
1997-02-19
2
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E11\97011580_E11.txt
12,053
165
1997-10-06T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:20
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E11
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E11.txt
97011580.E11.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
e81a4f2bd2e56f8ca38214c4e5719b9d1891b741703a32c2aa4a3338af9c6928
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1158/97 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœืžื—ืจ, ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืื ื”ืชืคืฉืจื•; ื•ื‘ืื ืœื ื™ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื”ืชืคืฉืจ, ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื "ืœ ืจืฉื™ืžืช ืคืœื•ื’ืชืื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ (ืจืข"ื 1158/97, 1180/97). ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (6.10.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97011580. E11
1997-10-06T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E11
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-10-06
1997-02-19
11
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E08\97011580_E08.txt
12,309
165
1997-09-18T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:20
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E08
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E08.txt
97011580.E08.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
925800bf02d3484701caab9f8683797b707f466078e8e5011ec989de93620039
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1158/97 - ื' ืจืข"ื 1180/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื™ื : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ื ืœื–ืžืŸ ืืช ื‘ืื™-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื™ื•ื 6.10.97 08:45. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื– ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (18.9.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97011580. E08
1997-09-18T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E08
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-09-18
1997-02-19
8
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E03\97011580_E03.txt
14,402
165
1997-03-16T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:19
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\E03
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_E03.txt
97011580.E03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
201678c1b4c485a77c935582e3cfae5a43770d26476d65fb7855a0b7a8623ec3
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืจืข"ื 97 / 1158 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื”ื›ื˜ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ืžืจ' 4948/96 (ืช.ื. 1405/96) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืข. ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืจ. ืคืกืงื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขื™ื™ื ืชื™ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื•ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข. ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืขื™ื•ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ืœืขื›ื‘ ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืฉื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื—ื•ื™ื‘ื• ืœืฉืœื ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 150,000 ืฉ"ื—, ื›ืš ืฉื”ื ื™ืฉืœืžื• ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 100,000 ืฉ"ื— ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื”ืขื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืขื“ ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื–' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื‘' ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (16.3.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97011580. E03
1997-03-16T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.E03
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-03-16
1997-02-19
3
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
165
2022-09-17T15:02:08
11
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\J04\97011580_J04.txt
18,157
165
1997-06-30T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:26:21
1,158
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1158/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\580\011\J04
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
97011580_J04.txt
97011580.J04.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
222b2f738c934be141b97ec6baeb69048b82c803aaee263e3705b5e31f6251ba
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 97 / 1158 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื•ืช : 1. ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž 2. ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื (ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื™. ื”ื›ื˜) ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ืžืจืฆื” 4948/96 (ืช.ื. 1405/96) ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ืชื‘ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื’ื ื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื ื•ืœืžืชื™ ืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืชื™ืง ืœืฉืžื™ืขื”. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืœื‘ื•ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื ื‘"ื› ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื•ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื ืขืœ ืกื›ื•ื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ื”ื, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ื™ืชืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื”. ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ื•ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื–' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (14.4.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97011580. J04
1997-06-30T00:00:00
ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97011580.J04
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื”ืคื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืื‘ื ืจ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืข,ืž", "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื–ื™ืืœ" ]
1997-06-30
1997-02-19
4
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1158/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืฉื›ื˜ืจ ืžื ื—ื", "ืคืกืงื ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
166
2022-09-17T15:02:11
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J02\97072680_J02.txt
167
166
1997-12-15T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:37:54
7,268
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 7268/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J02
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97072680_J02.txt
97072680.J02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
51366bb236a1d96e12bbb09ca81d27a55715b8c3653e26fca52dad68b37484a1
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืฉืžื™ืขื” ื‘25.12.97- ืฉืขื” 8:30. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97072680. J02
1997-12-15T00:00:00
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97072680.J02
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-12-15
1997-12-11
2
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื•ืจื’ืœ ืžื•ื—ืžื“" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
166
2022-09-17T15:02:11
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J03\97072680_J03.txt
391
166
1997-12-24T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:37:55
7,268
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 7268/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J03
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97072680_J03.txt
97072680.J03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
c7b2444e9124dd80da1a6f4f1dc91882e23d7a047f62bdc8086c6cd2394259c9
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97 ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7477/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื™ื™ื“ื•ื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื 30.12.97 ื‘ืฉืขื” 11:00. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉื "ื— (24.12.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97072680. J03
1997-12-24T00:00:00
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97072680.J03
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-12-24
1997-12-11
3
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื•ืจื’ืœ ืžื•ื—ืžื“" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
166
2022-09-17T15:02:11
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J01\97072680_J01.txt
15,676
166
1997-12-14T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:37:54
7,268
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 7268/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J01
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97072680_J01.txt
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389c344e73bbf7ba8dae6856b1956f87f0a6ff963d60b224d7842eff1a0d54b9
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ : ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 4.12.97 ื‘ื‘"ืฉ 2212/97 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื–' ื”ืžืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืฉืžื™ืขื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.12.97 ืฉืขื” 10:00. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื‘ ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉื "ื— (11.12.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97072680. J01
1997-12-14T00:00:00
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97072680.J01
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1997-12-14
1997-12-11
1
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื•ืจื’ืœ ืžื•ื—ืžื“" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
166
2022-09-17T15:02:11
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J08\97072680_J08.txt
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1998-03-26T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:37:29
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ื‘ื’"ืฅ 7268/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J08
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97072680_J08.txt
97072680.J08.doc
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื‘ ืฉ"ืค 7268 /97: ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7477/97: ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื˜ื™ืืก ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” ื‘ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/9 7 ื•ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7477/97: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ืงื‘ืข ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘31.3.98- ื‘ืฉืขื” 8:00. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื›"ื— ื‘ืื“ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— 26.3.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97072680. J08
1998-03-26T00:00:00
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97072680.J08
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1998-03-26
1997-12-11
8
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื•ืจื’ืœ ืžื•ื—ืžื“" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
166
2022-09-17T15:02:11
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J04\97072680_J04.txt
38,593
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1998-01-06T20:00:00
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ื‘ื’"ืฅ 7268/97
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HebrewVerdicts\97\680\072\J04
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
97072680_J04.txt
97072680.J04.doc
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97 ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7477/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื” ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97: ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7477/97: ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื˜ื™ืืก ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 4.12.97 ื‘ืช"ืค 321/97 ื•ื‘ื‘"ืฉ 2265/97 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื”ืžืจ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (30.12.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ื‘ื•ืจื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7477/97: ืขื•"ื“ ื™ื•ืกืคื™ ื”ืจืฆืœ ื•ื™ื•ืกื™ ืฆื™ื˜ื™ืื˜ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืืชื™ ื›ื”ื ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ืฉื ื™ ืขืจืจื™ื. ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืขืจื›ืื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ืขืจื›ืื” ื–ื•, ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืชื™ื ืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ื™ื™ื“ืจืฉ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื ืคืจื“ืช ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“. 2. ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื ืขืฆืจื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื ื’ื“ื. ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื”ื•ืืฉืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืงืฉื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืฉื ื™ ืžืขืฉื™ ืฉื•ื“ ืžื–ื•ื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืฉื ื™ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืฉื•ื“, ื›ืฉื‘ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืžืฉืชืชืคื™ื ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืงืจื™ื. ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื. 3. ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ืœื ื˜ืขื ื• ื”ืกื ื™ื’ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืจืื™ื•ืช ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื ื•ื”ืชืžืงื“ื• ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื—ืœื•ืคืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. 4. ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืฉื•ื“ ืฉื‘ื•ืฆืขื• ื”ืื—ื“ ื‘1.9.97- ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ื‘ - 11.97, ื”ื™ื• ืžืขืฉื™ ืฉื•ื“ ื—ืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืžืœื•ื•ื™ื ื‘ืืœื™ืžื•ืช. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืื—ื“ ื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ื“ื• ื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืœื”ื—ืœืฉืช ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืช, ืื ืชื”ื™ื” ื›ื–ื• (ืฉื•ืงืจ ื—ืฉืžืœื™ ื•ืืœืช ืขืฅ); ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ื“ื• ื”ื ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืจื“ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉืœื ืœื‘ืœื•ื˜ ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ืชื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ืจืง ืฉื ื‘ื•ืฆืข ื”ืฉื•ื“. ืœื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”, ื”ืžื•ื›ื—ืฉืช, ื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ื“ื• ื”ื ื‘ืกืจื˜ ื“ื‘ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงืฉื•ืจ ืืช ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ื“ ืื ื™ืชื ื’ื“. ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ืคื’ืขื• ื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ื‘ื™ืฆืขื• ืืช ื”ืฉื•ื“ ื•ื ืกื• ืขื ืฉืœืœื. ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉืื ื™ื•ืจืฉืขื• ื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื”ื, ื™ืขื ืฉื• ื”ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื ืœื•ื–ื™ื ื•ื”ื ืคืฉืขื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืฆืขื• ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืฉืžืฆืคื” ืœื”ื - ืื ื™ื•ืจืฉืขื• - ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืืกืจ ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช. 5. ื‘ืืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ืื›ื–ืจื™ื•ืช ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืฉื•ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืœื•ื•ื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ ืชื•ืงืคื ื•ืช ื•ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืชื™ืงื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคืจืฆื•ืช ืœืจื›ื‘ ื•ื’ื ื™ื‘ื” ื•ื›ื™ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื“ื”ืŸ ืงื™ื™ื ื—ืฉืฉ ืœื”ื“ื—ืช ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืขื“ื™ื ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ื”ื ืืฉืชื• ื•ืื—ื™ื• ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ื ืืฉื ื•ืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ื•ืงื™ื™ื ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืขืœื™ื”ื ืžืฆื™ื“ื•. ืขื ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื, ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืื ื™ืฉ ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจืช ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืคื ื™ื”ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืœื•ืคืช ืžืขืฆืจ. ืžื›ืืŸ ืืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื‘ื ืคืจื“: 6. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื˜ื™ืืก ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘1971- ื•ื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืœื•ื“ ื‘ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ื ื›ื•ื—ื•, ื ื™ืกื• ื”ื•ืจื™ื• ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืงื• ืžื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื‘ืจื” ืจืขื” ืžืื– ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ืŸ 12 ื•ืœืžื ื•ืข ืžืžื ื• ืœื”ื™ืงืœืข ืœื—ื‘ืจื” ื›ื–ื• ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืช ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื• ื•ืื›ืŸ ืขืœื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื”ื. ืื˜ื™ืืก ืฉื™ืจืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžืœื ืœืœื ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช, ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืชืขื•ื“ืช ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืขื‘ื“ ื›ืื™ืฉ ืื‘ื˜ื—ื” ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉืžืœ. ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ื”ื™ื ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœื˜ืขื ืช ืกื ื™ื’ื•ืจื• ื”ื™ื• ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ, ืžืขื™ื“ื” ื–ืžื ื™ืช ืื ื›ื™ ืœื ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™ืช ื•ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืกื›ื ื” ื ืฉืงืคืช ืžืžื ื• ืœื—ื‘ืจื” ืื ื™ืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ื‘ืชื ืื™ื, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืฉืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืคื ื™ื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืชืงื™ื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื•. 7. ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘1974-. ืœืคื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื”ื•ื ื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื—ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื™ื ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื. ืœื˜ืขื ืชื•, ื”ื•ื ื ืงืœืข ืœืžืฆื‘ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ ืงืฉื” ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืืฉืชื• ื”ืคื™ืœื” ื•ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืจื’ืœื•. ืœื˜ืขื ืช ื‘ื ื›ื•ื—ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื™ื™ื—ืก ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื’ื™ืœื• ื”ืฆืขื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืžืจืฉื•, ืœื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื—ืกืจ ืขื‘ืจ ืคืœื™ืœื™, ืœืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืชื’ืจื•ื ืœื• ืœื ื–ืงื™ื ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื•ืชื“ืจื“ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ืคืฉืข ื•ืœื—ืœืงื• ื”ืคืกื™ื‘ื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ืžืขืฉื”. ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืข ืขืœ ื›ืš ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืฉื™ืจืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืฆื‘ืื™ ืžืœื ื›ืžืคืงื“ ื›ื™ืชื” ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ื—ื™'ืจ ืžื•ื‘ื—ืจืช ื ื—ืœ ืžื•ืฆื ื— ื•ืกื™ื™ื ืืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื• ืขืœ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื ืชืขื•ื“ืช ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื•ื‘ื” ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืžืคืงื“ื™ื•. ืœื˜ืขื ืชื• ื ืงืœืข ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืœืžืฆื•ืงื” ื ืคืฉื™ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื” ื‘ื•ืฆืขื• ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืฉื•ื“ ื‘ื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ื ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื ื˜ื™. ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื ืฉื•ื™ ื•ืืฉืชื• ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ. ืื™ืŸ ื—ืฉืฉ ืœื”ืฉืคืขื” ืขืœ ืขื“ื™ื, ื˜ืขื ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ื‘ืกื™ืก. ืื™ืžื• ื‘ืื” ืœื‘ืงืจื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชืงืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ืžืกืคืจ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข. ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืกื›ื ื” ื ืฉืงืคืช ืœืฆื‘ื•ืจ ืžืžื ื• ื•ืจืื•ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื—ืœื•ืคืช ืžืขืฆืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื ืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ืžืฆื ืœื ื›ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื ื›ื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ื“ื”ืŸ ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชืกืงื™ืจ ืžืขืฆืจ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 21ื ืœื—ื•ืง ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ (ืกืžื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืื›ื™ืคื” - ืžืขืฆืจื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื "ื•1996- (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ื—ื•ืง). ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืฉืงืœืชื™ ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืœื›ืืŸ ื•ืœื›ืืŸ ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ: ื. ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 21ื(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ืชืกืงื™ืจ ืžืขืฆืจ. ืžืชืกืงื™ืจ ื›ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืขื•ืจืจื™ื ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ื, ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื•ืคื” ืœืžืขืฆืจ ื•ืœืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืื ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ืื• ืขืœ ื”ืžืœืฆื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืชื ืื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืœืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขืœื™ื”ื (ืกืขื™ืฃ 21ื(ื‘)). ื”ืชืกืงื™ืจ ื™ื•ื’ืฉ ืชื•ืš 45 ื™ื•ื ื•ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื’ืฉืชื• ื™ืงื‘ืข ืžื•ืขื“ ืœืกื™ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืจื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™. ื‘. ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื“ื”ืŸ ืžื•ืจื” ืื ื™ ื›ื™ ืืฉืชื• ื•ืื—ื™ื• ื™ืžืกืจื• ืขื“ื•ืช ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื—ืœื•ืคืช ืžืขืฆืจ, ืœื ืชืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืกื›ื ื” ืœื”ืฉืคืขื” ืขืœ ืขื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืง. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื—' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (6.1.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืืž/ 97072680. J04
1998-01-06T00:00:00
ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97072680.J04
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžืื™ืจ ื“ื”ืŸ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1998-01-06
1997-12-11
4
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 7268/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื•ืจื’ืœ ืžื•ื—ืžื“" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
4
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
167
2022-09-17T15:02:12
9
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\E09\97053190_E09.txt
168
167
1997-10-30T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:19:08
5,319
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\E09
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
97053190_E09.txt
97053190.E09.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b5d3b7de97ca3e0fc025346016ff046061ab3af29be1f32cd0e99367c2587d50
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ 2. ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ 2. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›"ืœ 3. ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื•ื‘ื”ืจ, ื›ื™ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื ืข ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ืขืœ ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ืงืจืื” ืฉืœ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื, ืืฉืจ ื—ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื 4.11.97. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื˜' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (30.10.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97053190. E09
1997-10-30T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
97053190.E09
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ", "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›\"ืœ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘" ]
1997-10-30
1997-09-15
9
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ", "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืืจื™ื”", "ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ", "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
167
2022-09-17T15:02:12
9
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\M05\97053190.M05
589
167
1997-09-24T22:00:00
2008-02-27T12:36:09
5,319
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\M05
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
97053190.M05
97053190.M05
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
cb051177a02f57e60de3e338477a3a04e94ac8722e3d75570edc06952b682c58
รก รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รกรข"รต 5319/97 - ร ' รกรดฤŸรฉ: รซรกรฅรฃ รครนรฅรดรจ รฉ' รจรฉรธรทรฌ รครฒรฅรบรธ : รทรฅรขรฏ รธรฅรฎรฏ ฤŸรขรฃ รครฎรนรฉรกรฉรญ : 1. รดรธรทรฌรฉรจ รครถรกร รฉ รครธร รนรฉ 2. รดรธรทรฌรฉรจ รฎรงรฅรฆ รฎรจรซ"รฌ 3. รฎรฃรฉฤŸรบ รฉรนรธร รฌ รถรฅ รกรฉฤŸรฉรฉรญ รฒรฌ รฉรฑรฅรฃ รฒรบรฉรธรค รฆรฅ รนรครฅรกร รค รฌรดฤŸรฉ รกรฉรบ รฎรนรดรจ รฆรค, รฎรถรฅรฅรค รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รซรฉ รฉรฉรถร  รฎรฌรดฤŸรฉรฅ รถรฅ รกรฉฤŸรฉรฉรญ รครฎรซรฅรฅรฏ ร รฌ รครฎรนรฉรกรฉรญ รฅรครฎรฅรธรค รฌรครญ รฌรครฉรฎฤŸรฒ รฎรฌรดรบรฅรง รกรนรฎรฉรฒรบ รฎรนรดรจรฅ รนรฌ รครฒรฅรบรธ. รถรฅ รกรฉฤŸรฉรฉรญ รฆรค รฉรฒรฎรฅรฃ รกรบรฅรทรดรฅ รฒรฃ รฌรฎรบรฏ รครงรฌรจรค ร รงรธรบ รกรฒรบรฉรธรค รนรบรฉรฃรฅรฏ รกรดฤŸรฉ รครธรซรก รนรฌ รนรฌรฅรนรค รนรฅรดรจรฉรญ รกรฎรฒรฎรฃ รครถรฃรฃรฉรญ. ฤŸรฉรบรฏ รครฉรฅรญ, รซ"รข รกร รฌรฅรฌ รบรนฤŸ"รฆ (25.9.97). รนรฎรธรฉรครฅ รซรครฏ รฎรฆรซรฉรธ รธร รนรฉ รครฒรบรท รฎรบร รฉรญ รฌรฎรทรฅรธ รนรฎรธรฉรครฅ รซรครฏ - รฎรฆรซรฉรธ รธร รนรฉ 97053190. M05 /รฎรด
1997-09-25T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
167
2022-09-17T15:02:12
9
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\M01\97053190_M01.txt
4,140
167
1997-09-15T19:00:00
2008-02-27T21:19:09
5,319
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\M01
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
97053190_M01.txt
97053190.M01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
a159afff212a0f3d7ff08c135acd0b5701ee3fe56871ca8a8e44c02c24bd4a0a
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ 2. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›"ืœ 3. ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื• ืขืœ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ืžื™ื. 2. ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžืชื™ ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืœื”ื™ืคืชื— ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื’ ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (15.9.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97053190. M01 /ืžืค
1997-09-15T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
97053190.M01
[ "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›\"ืœ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘" ]
1997-09-15
1997-09-15
1
null
false
[ "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืืจื™ื”", "ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
167
2022-09-17T15:02:12
9
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\E08\97053190_E08.txt
6,007
167
1997-10-30T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:19:06
5,319
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\E08
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
97053190_E08.txt
97053190.E08.doc
1,997
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
835d831b3dddfff97430649f1ce7a2aa433091e60ac0db3672159d655441b3b8
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97 ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5706/97 ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5707/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ 2. ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ 2. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›"ืœ 3. ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืช ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื›"ื˜ ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— ( 30.10.97 ) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : ืขื•"ื“ ืืจื™ื” ืœื™ื›ื˜ ื•ืขื•"ื“ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืคื•ื’ืœืžืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื ื ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืื• ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืขืœื• ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื˜' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (30.10.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ืงื™ื 5319/97, 5706/97 ื•5707/97- ื‘ื™ื—ื“. ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜, ืœืฆืจืฃ ืืช ืืœื›ืกื™ื™ ืงื™ื™ืกืง ื›ืขื•ืชืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืชื™ืง 5706/97 - ื”ื›ืœ, ื›ืžื•ืกื›ื ืขืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื˜' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (30.10.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97053190. E08
1997-10-30T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
97053190.E08
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›\"ืœ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘" ]
1997-10-30
1997-09-15
8
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืืจื™ื”", "ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
167
2022-09-17T15:02:12
9
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\E07\97053190_E07.txt
10,193
167
1997-09-29T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:19:06
5,319
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\E07
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
97053190_E07.txt
97053190.E07.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
ebe2fedef4c1d3651e8bce419ce96b0e41598f9303cd0bf4c670e7700382dd79
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ 2. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›"ืœ 3. ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ื›ืขื•ืชืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืฆืจืฃ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื›ืขื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื”, ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื– ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (29.9.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97053190. E07
1997-09-29T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
97053190.E07
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›\"ืœ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘" ]
1997-09-29
1997-09-15
7
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืืจื™ื”", "ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
167
2022-09-17T15:02:12
9
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\M04\97053190_M04.txt
10,378
167
1997-09-25T20:00:00
2008-02-27T21:19:09
5,319
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\190\053\M04
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
97053190_M04.txt
97053190.M04.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b86a415e8f8356c4a71f57c7e1ac45b9353ad2c4f955ef1ec0b8b0c59acd7663
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ 2. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›"ืœ 3. ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื” ื— ืœ ื˜ ื” 1. ืœืื—ืจ ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืœืชืช ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฆื‘ืื™ ืžื˜ื›"ืœ ืžืก' 897/97, ื•ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืชื‘ ืฉื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื”. 2. ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืงื‘ืข ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื•ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื ื™ืื•ื—ืจ ืž- 31.10.97 ื•ืชื–ืžืŸ ืืช ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. 3. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืฆื• ืืจืขื™ ืœืคื™ื• ืœื ืชื™ืคืชื— ืฉืžื™ืขืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื•ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”. ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื›ื‘ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื ื’ื“ื• ืขืœ ืคื™ ืื•ืชื• ื›ืชื‘ ืื™ืฉื•ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื’ ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (25.9.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ COURT /ืžืค
1997-09-25T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
97053190.M04
[ "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›\"ืœ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘" ]
1997-09-25
1997-09-15
4
null
false
[ "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืืจื™ื”", "ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
167
2022-09-17T15:02:12
9
EnglishVerdicts\97\190\053\E08\97053190_e08.txt
11,460
167
1997-10-30T20:00:00
2009-02-24T05:54:26
5,319
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
32
EnglishVerdicts\97\190\053\E08
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
97053190_e08.txt
97053190.E08
1,997
7
ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช
null
0
151777e37bf18b95f3bde094fb2b964229690a4689e909cab4118fe3534cc832
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Comments, questions and suggestions are all welcomed, and may be directed towards metargem@supreme.court.gov.il HCJ 5319/97 HCJ 5706/97 HCJ 5707/97 HCJ 5319/97 1. Roman Kogen 2. Victor Raviv v. The Chief Military Prosecutor HCJ 5706/97 1. Private Alexei Zamotovski 2. Private Yaacov Smailov 3. Alexei Kaisek v. 1. The State of Israel 2. The Chief Military Prosecutor 3. The General Staff Prosecutor 4. Chief Military Police Officer 5. The Military Tribunal, Dep't of the General Staff HCJ 5707/97 1. Sergei Kaufman 2. Golan Kzamal 3. Vitali Novikov 4. Alexei Kaisek v. Chief Military Prosecutor General Staff Prosecutor Deputy Commander of the Military Police Commander of Prison Facility Number 396 Northern Command Prosecutor, Lieutenant Colonel Anat Ziso Deputy Commander Shmuel Zoltek, Israeli Police District Military Tribunal, Dep't of the General Staff The Supreme Court Sitting as the High Court of Justice [ November 24, 2003 ] Before Justices T. Or, D. Dorner, Y. Turkel Petition to the Supreme Court sitting as the High Court of Justice. Facts: Petitioners, prisoners in a military prison, participated in a prison uprising allegedly motivated by deficient prison conditions. The military authorities negotiated with the inmates, who demanded improvements in prison conditions and a commitment from the authorities not to prosecute them. The military authorities agreed to this last condition. Despite this agreement, however, the inmates were prosecuted. Petitioners here contest this latter decision. Held: The Court noted that precedents allow for the government to repudiate an agreement if such a step is dictated by the public interest. Such a decision must take all the relevant interests into account, including the fundamental principles of contracting, as well as the responsibilities and obligations of the government. The Court weighed the various interests, including the interest in maintaining the credibility of the government, the expectation and reliance interests of the petitioners, and the interest in prosecuting criminal offenses. The Court held, after weighing these interests, that the decision of the authorities to repudiate the agreement was reasonable, and that there was no room for intervention by the Court. Petition Denied. Israeli Supreme Court Cases Cited: [1] HCJ 311/60 Miller, Engineer (Import Co.) Ltd. v. Minister of Transportation , IsrSC 15 1989. [2] F.H. 20/82 Adres Building Materials Ltd. v. Harlow & Jones G.M.B.E. , IsrSC 42(1) 221. [3] HCJ 1635/90 Zarzevski v. The Prime Minister , IsrSC 45(1) 749. [4] HCJ 218/85 Arbiv v. Tel-Aviv District Prosecutor , IsrSC 40(2) 393. [5] CA 64/80 Eretz-Yisraelโ€”Britania Bank v. The State of Israel โ€”Ministry of Housing , IsrSC 38(3) 589. [6] Crim. App. 2910/94 Yeffet v. The State of Israel , IsrSC 50(2) 221. [7] HCJ 428/86 Barzilai v. The Government of Israel , IsrSC 40(3) 505. [8] Motion Crim. App. 537/95 Ganimat v. The Government of Israel , IsrSC 49(3) 355. [9] HCJ 6781/96 M.K. Olmert v. The Attorney General , IsrSC 50(4) 793. [10] HCJ 935/89 Ganor v. The Attorney-General , IsrSC 44(2) 485. [11] HCJ 676/82 The Histadrut General Workersโ€™ Union in Israel v. The Chief of Staff , IsrSC 37(4) 105. [12] CA 4463/94 Golan v. Prisons Authority , IsrSC 50(4) 136. [13] HCJ 546/84 Yosef v. Central Prison Warden in Judea and Samaria , IsrSC 40(1) 567. [14] Motion Crim. App.3734/92 The State of Israel v. Azami , IsrSC 46(5) 72. [15] HCJ 5133/97 Bitton v. The Chief Military Police Commander (unreported case) [16] HCJ 5018/91 Gadot Petrochemical Industries Ltd. v. The Government of Israel , IsrSC 47(2) 773. [17] HCJ 636/86 The Jabotinsky Estate, Workersโ€™ Cooperative v. The Minister of Agriculture , IsrSC 41(2) 701. [18] HCJ 4330/93 Gans v. The District Committee of the Tel-Aviv Bar Association , 50(4) 221. [19] HCJ 3477/95 Ben-Attiyah v. The Minister of Education, Culture, and Sport , IsrSC 49(5) 1. [20] HCJ 1563/96 Katz v. The Attorney General, IsrSC 55(1) 529 District Court Cases Cited: [21] D.C. 3/57 Military Prosecutor v. Melinki , IsrDC 17 90. English Cases Cited [22] R. v. Latif, [1996] 1 All E.R. 353 (H.L.). [23] R. v. Croydon Justice ex. p. Dean, [1993] 3 All E.R. 129 (Q.B.). [24] Attorney-General of Trinidad and Tobago v. Phillip, [1995] 1 All E.R. 93 (P.C.). [25] Bennet v. Horseferry Road Magistrate Court , [1993] 3 All E.R. 138 (H.L.). Israeli Books Cited: [26] G. Shalev, Government Contracts in Israel (1985). [27] D. Barak-Erez, The Contractual Responsibility of Administrative Authorities (1991). [28] 2 I Zamir, The Administrative Authority (1996). [29] 1 D. Friedman & N. Cohen, Contracts (1991). [30] A. Mudrik, Court Martial (1993). Israeli Articles Cited: [31] Y. Karp, The Criminal Law โ€“ Forcing Human Rights: Constitutionalization in light of the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty , 42 HaPraklit 64 (1996). Foreign Books Cited: [32] Y. Dinstein, The Defense of โ€œObedience of Superior Ordersโ€ in International Law (1965). Miscellaneous: [33] Findings of the Commission Examining the Exercise of Judicial Discretion in Sentencing (1998) [34] Dr. Alkushi, A Wealth of Latin Terms and Expressions (1982) Jewish Law Sources: [35] Midrash Mechilta, Beshalach, 15 [36] Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Shabbat 31a [37] Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Baba Metzia 44a, 48b For petitioner 1 in HCJ 5319/97โ€”Aryeh Licht For petitioner 2 in HCJ 5319/97โ€”Avigdor Feldman For petitioners 1 & 2 in HCJ 5706/97โ€”Avraham Nantal For petitioner 3 in HCJ 5706/97โ€”Yoav Tzach-Vaks, Beni Shaked For petitioner 1 & 2 in HCJ 5707/97โ€”Amirah Amiram For petitioner 1 in HCJ 5707/97โ€”Amit Mor For respondentsโ€”Uzi Fogelman, Office of the State Attorney JUDGMENT Justice T. Or: The Issue 1. A riot took place in a military prison facility, involving a number of the inmates. The inmates gained control of an area of the facility and blockaded themselves inside. They held several members of the prison staff. The riot involved the commission of various criminal offenses, which, prima facie , infringe the Penal Law-1977 and the Military Jurisdiction Law-1955. Following the takeover of the facility, negotiations ensued between the inmates and military authorities. These negotiations ended with an agreement between the rioting inmates and the authorities, which provided for an end to the rioting in exchange for the authoritiesโ€™ promise not to prosecute the rioters for the offences allegedly committed during the riot. Despite this agreement, the rioting inmates were arrested immediately after the uprising had ended and charged with various criminal offenses. Was the prosecutionโ€™s decision to lay charges legal? This is the issue before the Court. The Facts and Proceedings 2. The events leading up to this petition began on the morning of Saturday, August 9, 1997 , in compound three of prison facility number 396 under the command of Military Company C. At the time, the compound in question housed approximately one hundred inmates. At approximately 10:30 am , a group of approximately twenty inmates took over the compound and detained nine members of the prison staff. It is alleged that the riot was violent, that a number of guards were beaten, locked in prison cells, with their arms and legs tied and mouths gagged. 3. The riot was motivated by several grievances of the inmates, including anger at their treatment. It is alleged that the prison staff subjected the inmates to degrading treatment, including physical abuse and beatings. It is claimed that the prison staff presented false disciplinary complaints against the inmates, resulting in a number of the inmatesโ€™ sentences being lengthened. Additionally, it is alleged that the prison drills lasted for many hours, beyond that permitted by the regulations, past work hours, and even after the inmates had showered. Moreover, petitioners claim that the guards would prevent the inmates from going to the bathroom, to the point of causing them serious discomfort. An inmate who violated these instructions would be denied various rights. Specific arguments were raised concerning the solitary confinement area of Military Company C. These inmates were confined to their cells 23 hours a day. Their cells are not equipped with toilets, and they relieve themselves in a bucket. Petitioners argued that this arrangement is improper, as it causes humiliation and severe discomfort. The rioting inmates allegedly approached the Base Commander in writing two seeks prior to the riot, asking him to address their complaints. The petitioners claim that this request went unanswered. 4. After word of the rebellion at the prison spread, various military and police forces began arriving to the prison area. Among them were the Police Special Forces, a police negotiation team and senior army officers. General Gabi Ashkenazi, an assistant in the General Staff, was among these officers . He arrived Saturday evening and supervised the forces operating in the area. Negotiations were conducted between the representatives of the rioting inmates and the negotiation team. During these negotiations, which lasted until Sunday morning, six of the prison staff members held were released, leaving three guards in the riotersโ€™ hands. The rioters raised the following list of demands during the negotiation process (emphasis added): 1. First and foremost, we demand that nothing be done to any of the participant. They are not to be investigated, beaten, no sections, no time served. 2. Soldiers sentenced to lengthy sentences shall not be transferred to civilian prisons (as we were soldiers when we committed the offences in question). This includes all future soldiers. 3. No days shall be added beyond 385 , only onto 630 and with a very justified reason. 4. Change the " Ascot " cigarettes to a different brand. 5. Stop beating the soldiers in the division . 6. Soldiers who have a lengthy sentence to serve should be transferred to rehabilitation or to officerโ€™s custody 7. We are requesting an in-depth examination of the files of the past two-three months, as it is impossible that a soldier who amassed ten complaints against him during a six month period should be denied parole. 8. Drills cannot be held after showers or meals. 9. We demand an on-duty doctor โ€”not a medicโ€”on Saturday. 10. The drills didnโ€™t stop until someone faintedโ€” why? 11. Every inmate will have the right to a daily phone-call. 12. They do not allow us to drink when we need toโ€”the same goes for bathroom access. 13. A soldier who is not fit for incarceration should not be incarcerated . The rioting inmates requested that the riot not be investigated and that they not be harmed. They threatened to injure themselves if their demands were not met. Moreover, throughout the negotiation process, the rioting inmates threatened, if their demands went unanswered or if force was used against them, to harm the guards in their custody and the other inmates who did not take part in the riot. The rioters presented the following document to the authorities during the night hours of Saturday August 9, 1997 : We demand a contract by tomorrow afternoon signed by a person who can accept responsibility. If we receive this paper, we will immediately open all the doors, clean the compound and line up in an orderly fashion as required. If prior to this, someone tries to break into the compound we will commit collective suicide. We also note that the evidence before us reveals that the prison commanders and army officials were given the impression that the rioting inmates were armed with weapons such as Japanese knives, clubs, hatchets, kitchen knives, fire extinguishers, tear gas, screwdrivers, handcuffs and firebombs. 5. Those conducting the negotiations with the rioting inmates estimated that there was a real danger to the lives of the detained guards, the lives of the other inmates, and the lives of the rioting inmates themselves, in the event of an attempt to take the compound by force. They further believed that the rioting inmates were prepared to take extreme measures, in light of the fact that some of them had prior convictions for violent crimes. The negotiators also feared that, as the rioters grew tired, the likelihood that they would take extreme action would increase. As such, military personnel and police on site concluded that signing an agreement with the rioting inmates was the only way to end the incident without casualties. 6. The agreement which put an end to the riot was signed on Sunday, August 10, 1997 , approximately 24 hours after the riot began. The agreement was signed by two inmate representatives, Victor Raviv and Gideon Martin. The agreement was also signed by the Deputy Chief of the Military Police, Colonel Yoram Tzahor, by the head of the Police Negotiation Unit, Deputy Commander Shmuel Zoltek, and by Northern Command Prosecutor, Lieutenant Colonel Anat Ziso. The prison warden also signed the agreement. The agreement provided: The guards shall be immediately released, unharmed. The weapons, including the hatchets, knives, and gas canisters shall be immediately turned over to the prison authorities/ security personnel. The inmates shall return to their cells at once. An inquiry into the demands raised by the inmates regarding prison conditions shall be conducted. No harm will come to the inmates and they will not stand trial for the incident. The inmates shall not be transferred to civilian prison facilities against their will, as punishment for the incident. This documentโ€™s validity is contingent on the release of the guards and the immediate return to prison routine. 7. The signing of the agreement put an end to the riot. The inmates returned to their cells, turned over their weapons to the prison authorities, and all the staff members were released. The investigation of the military police [hereinafter IMP] began a day after the incident. On the same day, the inmates who participated in the riot, including the petitioners, were arrested. The petitioners were detained until September 8, 1997 , at which point charges were filed with the District Military Tribunal, Dep't of the General Staff . Eighteen inmates were indicted on charges related to the riot. All the accused are charged with the offence of rioting, as per section 46 of the Military Jurisdiction Law, in conjunction with article 29 (b) of the Penal Law. They are also charged with blackmail and uttering threats, as per article 428 of the Penal Law, in conjunction with article 29 (b) of the Penal Law. The indictment also charges several inmates with the commission of various crimes against on-duty officers, under article 60 of the Military Jurisdiction Law, and the offence of uttering threats against on-duty officers, under article 63 of the Military Jurisdiction. With the filing of the indictment, the military prosecution requested that the military tribunal instruct that the accused inmates be detained until the end of the proceedings. 8. The three petitions before us (HCJ 5319/97, HCJ 5706/97 and 5307/97), attack the decision to prosecute the accused inmates despite section five of the agreement, which provided that the inmates would not stand trial for the incident. These petitions were filed with the High Court of Justice following the indictment. In each of the three petitions, orders nisi were issued against the military tribunal, instructing it to refrain from conducting any hearings on the merits of the charges against the petitioners. It was held, however, that the orders nisi would not prevent hearings on the issue of the petitioner's detention. 9. In its decision of October 1, 1997 , the military tribunal granted the prosecutionโ€™s request to detain the petitioners until the end of the proceedings. In his decision, the Honourable Judge D. Piles of the tribunal noted that there exists prima facie evidence against the petitioners. The tribunal emphasized that there are grounds for detaining the rioting inmates, in light of the fact that there were serious breaches of military discipline. In its decision, the tribunal explicitly stated that it did not address the agreement concluded between the military authorities and the petitioners, in light of the petitions filed with this Court. 10. We now turn to the petitions here. In their response briefs, the respondents requested that we uphold the decision to prosecute the petitioners. They argued that it is doubtful whether the parties' agreement can be deemed binding under the circumstances, absent the authoritiesโ€™ intention to create a legally binding instrument. According to this contention, the agreement was merely โ€œan instrument aimed at putting an end to the incident without casualtiesโ€ฆ.An act to save livesโ€ in a situation where no other alternative to end the incident without casualties existed. Respondents also contend that the agreement should be voided, as it is the product of coercion and force. In this context, respondents note that the agreement was concluded following the threats made by the rioters to harm themselves and the prison staff members if their demands were not met. The state invokes section 17 of the Contracts Law (General Part)-1973 in support of its submission. That section provides that a contract formed by coercion may be voided. Respondents further argue that the agreement is against public policy and is therefore void under section 30 of the Contracts Law. These arguments raise complex issues, including the issue of whether, and to what extent, the provisions of the Contracts Law (General Part) apply to the type of agreement at issue here. I see no need to address these issues, however, as I have concluded that, even if the provisions found in section five of the agreement are valid, there is no room for judicial intervention in the decision of the prosecuting authority to repudiate the agreement. Contracts of Public Authorities 11. The agreement here was reached between government authorities and a group of individuals. The agreement touches on the exercise of powersโ€”powers in the hands of government authoritiesโ€”to press criminal charges against those subject to the Military Jurisdiction Law. Under the agreement, the authorities undertook to refrain from exercising these powers. The rule is that agreements of this nature are deemed valid and binding. See HCJ 311/60 Miller, Engineer (Import Agency) Ltd . v. Minister of Transportation [1]. Indeed, it is incumbent upon government authorities to respect the agreements that they enter into. It has already been held that โ€œour lives as a society and as a nation are premised on keeping promises.โ€ FH 20/82 Adres Building Materials. v. Harlow and Jones [2], at 278 (Barak, J.) The authoritiesโ€™ duty to abide by its obligations is supported by public policy. See G. Shalev, Government Contracts in Israel 101 (1985) [26]. This duty is also derived from the authoritiesโ€™ general obligation to act fairly and reasonably. โ€œA government authority which denies its obligation is deemed not to have acted fairly and reasonably.โ€ HCJ 1635/90 Zarzevski v. The Prime Minister [3], at 841 (Barak, J.) Our case law has recognized the validity of agreements dealing with the exercise of the power to initiate legal proceedings. See HCJ 218/85 Arbiv v. Tel-Aviv District Prosecutor [4], at 401-02. This having been said, the issue of what normative arrangement is applicable to such agreements has not yet been decided. This in light of the problems inherent in contractual relations where one of the parties is a government authority and where the agreement touches on the manner in which that authority is to exercise its powers. See Shalev, supra. [26], at 39; D. Barak-Erez, The Contractual Responsibility of Administrative Authorities [27], at 56-57; see also Arbiv [4], at 399-400. Whether the ordinary rules set out in the Contracts Law (General Part)-1973 apply to the agreement here is subject to doubt. Do these ordinary rules apply? Do they apply in conjunction with provisions of administrative law? Perhaps a contract of this nature is subject to a special scheme drawn from administrative law. These issues have not yet been resolved. 12. There is no need for us to rule on these issues, as all agree that an authority may free itself of the obligations it undertook under certain circumstances. The rule is that, in making that decision, it is incumbent on the authority to pay proper attention to all the considerations touching on the matter, including the basic principle of respect for contractual obligations, on the one hand, and the government authorityโ€™s duty to fulfill its mandate and realize the interests and values for which it is legally responsible. See CA 64/80 Bank Eretz Yisraelโ€”Britania v. The State of Israel [5], at 599-600. Indeed, the authorities may deviate from a promise โ€œif the public interest so demands. This interest shall be ascertained by balancing between the various interests struggling for primacy.โ€ See Arbiv supra [4], at 401. The principle concerning the governmentโ€™s ability to repudiate obligations it undertook is anchored in these same considerations. In this spirit, it was decided that โ€œthe principles of fairness and reasonableness, which lie at the basis of the rule that promises must be kept, also underlie the limits of this rule and the exceptions to it.โ€ Zarzevski supra. [3], at 841 (Barak, J.). Similarly, the governmentโ€™s status as the public trustee gives rise not only to its duty to act fairly and to keep its promises, but to act effectively in order to promote the public good and realize the social values that it is responsible for. See D. Barak-Erez supra. [27], at 170; 2 I. Zamir, The Administrative Authority [28], at 674-75. These principles give rise to the governmentโ€™s rightโ€”and, indeed, its dutyโ€”to repudiate an agreement if the public interest so requires. See 1 D. Friedman & N. Cohen, Contracts 357 (1991) [29]. In the general context of the public interest, what are the interests in the case here? In Arbiv supra. [4], the Court enumerated three interests in determining the legality of the authoritiesโ€™ decision to repudiate a plea bargain: the integrity of the government authorities, enforcement of the criminal law, and the reliance and expectations of the accused. These interests are also relevant to the case before us, which, like a plea bargain, involves an agreement dealing with the exercise of the governmentโ€™s power to enforce the criminal law. We shall, therefore, address the respective weight of these interests. 13. The Public Interest in The Integrity of the Government As noted in Arbiv supra. [4], at 402-03: A government that keeps its promises is a credible one. Repudiating its promises is liable to harm the governmentโ€™s integrity in the publicโ€™s eyes, thereby tarnishing the fabric of the stateโ€™s public lifeโ€ฆ. A government that fails to keep its promises in the realm of the criminal law harms the integrity of the system of criminal law. Preserving this integrity constitutes an important public interest โ€ฆ indeed, a government that fails to keep the promises may find it difficult to make promises in the future, as members of the public shall refuse to believe these promises. See also Crim. App. 2910/94 Yeffet v. The State of Israel [6], at 336. Aside from this utilitarian perspective, there is additional facet to the public interest in its governmentโ€™s integrityโ€”the governmentโ€™s fairness. We are not referring here to the individualโ€™s interest that the government treat him fairly and respect its obligations towards him. That interest shall be addressed below. Here we are dealing with the interest in the legality of the government's actions. This interest demands that the governmentโ€™s actions in imposing the law and enforcing it correspond to the principle of the rule of law. See HCJ 428/86 Barzilai v. The Government of Israel [7], at 622 (Barak, J.). There is a public interest in not conveying the impression that there are no limits to the governmentโ€™s power. To this end, in R v. Latif [1996] 1 All. E.R. 353, 361[22], Lord Steyn noted the "public interest in not conveying the impression that the court will adopt the approach that the end justifies any means." The application of these statements to this case is obvious. The government seeks to be released from an agreement which led to the release of the hostages unharmed and put an end to the riot in the military prisonโ€”a riot which may have otherwise deteriorated into a violent confrontation. We cannot ignore the fear that if a similar event was to occur, the authorities would find it most difficult to resolve the incident without casualties, as any promises they would offer not to press criminal charges would be met with distrust. This is liable to deprive the authorities of any practical option, save for the use of force, to put an end to such incidents. Such an option is liable to result in casualties, both injuries and fatalities, as was feared in this instance. As such, there is clearly a weighty public interest in the state keeping its promise under section 5 of its agreement. 14. A. Additionally, the interest of the individual that contracted with the authorities must be taken into account. This interest concerns the fulfillment of the reasonable expectation interest of the individual that his agreement be respected. At times, the individual has changed his position for the worse, in reasonable reliance on the agreement. Thus, releasing the state from its obligations under the agreement is liable to violate the individualโ€™s expectation and reliance interests. This being the case, it is incumbent upon the authority to consider these interests. This interest was described in Arbiv supra. [4], at 403: The expectation interest refers to the miscarriage of justice caused an accused who expected that the promises made to him be kept, and the authorities not deny him that promise. The reliance interest refers to an accused who relied on the authoritiesโ€™ promise, provided information, admitted to the charges, or otherwise changed his position. This requires that the accused be treated fairlyโ€”that his interests be protected. Allowing the authorities to be released from their obligations under the plea bargain agreement is liable to infringe these. Today, following the enactment of the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty , the degree of protection offered these interests has been heightened. The right to liberty is now constitutional. This directly affects the criminal justice system, which โ€œis so intimately related to an individualโ€™s personal freedom, so that it is only natural that the new balance struck between individual and societyโ€”reflected in the constitutional status granted human rightsโ€”influence criminal procedure.โ€ Crim. Motion 537/95 Ganimat v. The State of Israel [8], at 421 (Barak, J.). As such, the Court recently recognized its authority to delay proceedings in criminal trials, when the matter contravenes our sense of justice and fairness. See Yeffet supra [6], at 370. The Court recognized its authority in this matter, having concluded that the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty โ€œredraws the boundaries of what is deemed due process, within the system โ€ฆ the human rights enshrined in the Basic Law also serve to influence the provisions of criminal procedure.โ€ Id. at 368-69; see also HCJ 6781/96 M.K. Olmert v. The Attorney General [9], at 811. Indeed, a decision to press criminal charges against an individual, despite an agreement not to prosecute that person, is liable to constitute a severe infringement of the right to due process, and this Court will exercise its authority to delay proceedings. Such authority has been exercised where a confession was provided in exchange for a promise, even when the promise was made by an agent who lacked the proper authority. R. v. Croydon Justices, ex parte Dean (1993) 3 All. E.R. 129 (Q.B.) [23]. Another case held that breaking a promise or a pardon proposal, made in exchange for the release of hostages held by a religious cult that sought to carry out a coup dโ€™etat , may result in the exercise of this authority, if the promise in question was broken without justification. Attorney-General of Trinidad and Tobago v. Phillip (1995) 1 All. E.R. 93, 108 (P.C.) [24]. Were the interests of the petitioners infringed and, if so, to what extent? B. All agree that the petitionersโ€™ expectation interest was violated. The petitioners reasonably expected that the agreement would be respected. Releasing the prosecution from its obligations violates this expectation. This having been said, it should be noted that the petitioners were arrested one day after the agreement was reached. During the investigation, a number of the petitioners chose to avail themselves of the right against self-incrimination. This being the case, the circumstances suggest that, in practice, their expectation that the authorities would respect their obligation under section five lasted only briefly. C. Let us proceed to the reliance interest. Petitioner number three in HCJ 5707/97, Vitali Novikov, argues that the investigation was conducted subsequent to the signing of the agreement but prior to the decision to prosecute. During this period, the authorities โ€œextracted various statements from the inmates and some of them incriminated themselves and others.โ€ The decision to prosecute was allegedly made after securing these confessions. This suggests that some of the inmates relied on the authority's promise to their detriment. In response, respondents maintain that all interrogations were conducted under a warning, and that most of the suspects invoked their right to silence. This answer is insufficient in light of the fact that the interrogations were conducted under circumstances where the petitioners assumed that the agreement would be respected. This suggests a real possibility that the subjects of the investigation who cooperated were denied the right against self-incrimination, seeing as how the commitment not to prosecute caused them to believe that they had nothing to fear from the investigation. In this situation, it is doubtful that a standard warningโ€”as distinguished from a clear warning that their agreement may not be respectedโ€”was sufficient to alert petitioners to the danger that their statements would be used as evidence against them. There is a real danger that these individualsโ€™ right against self-incrimination was violated. Under the circumstances, it appears that it would have been appropriate for the investigation to have been conducted after a clear decision to repudiate the agreement was made. At the very least, the subjects of the interrogation should have been made aware of the risk of prosecution despite the authoritiesโ€™ commitment to the contrary. In this manner, it would have been possible to ensure the effectiveness of the right against self-incrimination. It should be noted that the Court handed down a similar ruling in Yeffet supra [6]. There, a police investigation took place after a Commission of Inquiry, under the Commission of Inquiry Law-1968, had investigated the same matter. Section 14 of that statute provides immunity for witnesses testifying before Commissions of Inquiry, so that testimony given before such commissions cannot be used in legal proceedings. In Yeffet [6], the Court held that the subjects of the police investigation should have been informed of their immunity under section 14 . The reason was due to doubt whether โ€œa subject who did not invoke his immunity and answered the policeโ€™s questions renounced the immunity of his own free will and in good faith.โ€ Id. at 309. Likewise, unawareness of the risk of incrimination is liable to produce a situation where one inadvertently renounces to the right against self-incrimination. The stateโ€™s response does not suggest that those interrogated were informed of the risk of prosecution despite the agreement. Even so, in and of itself, this is insufficient to allow us to conclude that there was a severe infringement on the reliance interest of those who cooperated with the investigation. No facts were supplied to indicate the extent of the damage caused by the absence of warning, and to which charges and petitioners such a claim would relate. Under these circumstances, we lack a basis for a finding of detrimental reliance, which would have required us to conclude that the stateโ€™s repudiation of its agreement was illegal. 15 A. These interests are confronted with the interest of pursuing criminal charges. โ€œThe public interest in having the accused stand trial is a central one and ordered modern life depends on its realization.โ€ Arbiv [4], at 403; see also Yeffet supra. [6], at 369. As Y. Karp notes in her article The Criminal Lawโ€”Janus of Human Rights: Constitutionalization in Light of the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty , 42 HaPraklit 64, 67-68 (1996) [31]: Criminal law is an essential component of a properly functioning civilized society and its struggle to preserve its values. Criminal law reflects the degree to which a given society is committed and determined to protect its values. These values include the rule of law, public welfare, public order, security and social justice and morality, in addition to the individualโ€™s peaceful existence and his ability to realize his human rights through peaceful means, as these constitute a basic value in a democratic state. In light of the criminal lawโ€™s function in protecting social values and interests, it has been established that, when criminal behavior is involved, there is a presumption in favor of the public interest in prosecution. See HCJ 935, 940, 935/89 Ganor v. Attorney-General [10] at 509 (Barak, J.). Moreover, โ€œthe graver the charge, the greater the public interest in the accused standing trial.โ€ Id. at 510. The severity of the crime may be reflected in its elements and in the punishment that the law provides. See Findings of the Commission Examining the Exercise of Judicial Discretion in Sentencing 12 (1998) [33]. At times, the very fact that a particular act or behavior is criminal indicates that its commission involves a severe breach of important social values, whose protection demands a social response in the form of criminal prosecution. The severity of the offence may be expressed in the concrete circumstances of its commission, such as premeditation, the substance of the offence, the intent to obstruct justice and the use of weapons. Id at 22-24. The crimeโ€™s severity may also be assessed by โ€œhow widespread the criminal behavior is. In addition, the destructive influence of a given act on a society and orderly government also points to the offenceโ€™s severity.โ€ Ganor [10], at 510 (Barak, J.) In light of this, we now discuss the severity of the offences attributed to the petitioners. B. First, we turn to the normative aspect of the alleged offenses. The indictment attributes serious crimes to the petitioners, involving the breach of army discipline and rioting, the uttering of threats, and the use of violence against superiors. While we do not take the other crimes that the petitioners are charged with lightly, particular importance attaches to the offense of rioting. Few are the offences in the Military Jurisdiction Law that are deemed graver than this offence. The gravity of the offence is reflected in the harsh maximum sentence set out for this offenceโ€”fifteen years in prison. Under certain circumstances, when this offence is committed with arms or while uttering threats, the maximum punishment provided is a life sentence. Military Jurisdiction Law, ยง 46(A). The elements of the offence also attest to its severity. โ€œRebellionโ€ is defined under article 46(B)(1) of the Military Jurisdiction Law as a situation in which at least three soldiers armed with weapons, or using force against their superiors, disobey orders. We are dealing with a combination of several elementsโ€”the use of force, including potentially deadly force, against a commanding officer, in the context of the commission of an act, which must be coordinated collectively, by a number of individuals. Each of the enumerated elements constitutes an aggravating element, involving a severe breach of military discipline. The combination of these aggravating elements suggests the severity of the crime. C. The severity of the offences attributed to the petitioners is further amplified by the particularly significant weight attached to the criminal prohibition against the violation of military discipline. In relation to military service, the term โ€œdisciplineโ€ is defined as โ€œdeep-seated awareness of the authority of the commanding authority and the readiness to obey orders unconditionallyโ€”even under difficult and dangerous circumstances.โ€ A. Mudrik, Court Martial 62 (1993) [30]. True, this value is not absolute. Indeed, under particular circumstancesโ€”when an order is blatantly illegalโ€”the law sets out a duty not to obey. See Penal Law, ยง 34(13)(2); see also Military Jurisdiction Law, ยง 125. Nevertheless, no one disputes the fact that the observance of discipline is crucial to the military, which is judged by its ability to deal with extreme situations, where individuals risk their lives. Y. Dinstein stated the crucial nature of this interest in his book entitled The Defense of "Obedience to Superior Orders" in International Law 5 (1965) [32]: An army by its very nature is founded on the basis of discipline. Discipline means that every subordinate must obey the orders of his superiors. And, when we deal with army, ordinary discipline is not enough. Military discipline is designed, ultimately, to conduct men to battle, to lead them under fire to victory, and, if and when necessary, to impel them to sacrifice their lives for their countryโ€ฆThe success of the military objective, to wit, victory in battle, as well as the lives of many soldiers, and, above all, the security of the nation, seem, therefore, to compel "total and unqualified obedience without any hesitation or doubt" to orders in time of war and emergency, and complementary training and instruction in time of peace. For similar statements, see the words of Justice B. HaLevy in HCJ 3/57 Military Prosecutor v. Milinky [21], at 213; see also HCJ 676/82 The Histadrut v. The Chief of Staff [11], at 112). This interest finds expression in the laws governing soldiers serving in the Israel Defense Forces ("IDF"). Thus, article 3 of the Israel Defense Forces Ordinance-1948, provides that it is incumbent on every soldier serving in the IDF to take an oath of allegiance to the State of Israel, to its laws and authorized government. The oath states the following: โ€œI take upon myself, without conditions or qualification, to accept all instructions and directives given by the authorized superiors.โ€ Alongside the oath, the Military Jurisdiction Law sets out prohibitions, which include sanctions against those breaching army discipline. These include the prohibition against behavior disruptive to military operations, Military Jurisdiction Law, ยง 45, the prohibition against mutiny, Id. , ยงยง 48-50, and prohibitions against refusing to obey orders and disobeying orders, Id. , ยงยง 122-124. Some of these offences are severe, and are accompanied by long prison termsโ€”in certain circumstances even life imprisonment. It should be noted that the petitioners are subject to these statutory norms since the Military Jurisdiction Law also governs those in military custody, Id. , ยง 8(1), and those deemed to be โ€œsoldiersโ€ for the purpose of the law, Id. , ยง 16. These prohibitions, whose purpose it is to protect army discipline, encompass a broad spectrum of offences, from relatively light offences to those that are grave and severe. The offence of rioting is found at the most severe end of this spectrum. A situation involving a number of soldiers using force against their superior, while collectively disobeying binding orders, is, for the military, intolerable. It reflects the breakdown of all discipline a complete repudiation of the basic values of the military. There is a clear public interest in using the criminal law to punish such an offenceโ€”particularly when it is accompanied by violent offences and threats against superiors. D. One may question whether these values of army discipline apply in full force to military prison facilities, as they do to army units on active duty. One may argue that considerations underlying the duty of discipline, such as a soldierโ€™s ability to deal with life-threatening situations, do not apply to inmates in military prison facilities, some of whom will not continue to serve in the military after serving their sentence. Indeed, the petitions reveal that at least some of the petitioners were discharged from army service and will not return to duty upon completion of their sentence. This argument may be answered in two ways. First, military prisons are an integral part of the army. It would be artificial and dangerous to try to separate these facilities from the army in general. Sending the message that there are "islands" in the army that are not subject to the basic values of military service is liable to weaken these values. This may lead to repeated attempts to test the boundaries of various military frameworks, including combat units. We cannot draw distinctions between various army units, linking a unitโ€™s โ€œcombat capabilitiesโ€ to the value of discipline in it. The risks of such an approach are difficult to dismiss. As such, no distinctions should be made between military prison facilities and any other army unit for the purpose of imposing discipline. Second, the value of discipline is important, not only because the petitioners are subject to the Military Jurisdiction Law, but also because we are discussing a prison riot. โ€œOrder and discipline are at the foundation of the prison system. In the absence of order and disciplineโ€”in the broad sense of these termsโ€”no longer shall prisons be able to exist and the entire system will fall apart.โ€ CA 4463/94 Golan v. Prisons Authority [12], at 173 (Cheshin, J.). In comparing prisons to other organizations in which discipline is a basic value, Justice Cheshin noted: Prisons are similar to the army or the police, and the demands of order and discipline in a prison are necessarily more restrictive, if only due to of the nature of its population. Prisons house those who have broken the law, including dangerous and hardened criminals, many of whom are embittered and convinced that society has mistreated and wronged them, quarrelsome individuals, with a low threshold for incitement to violence, easily fired-up and lacking any motivation to help and be helped. Id. See also Id. , at 154-61 (Mazza, J.) This interest finds expression in the special provisions set out in the army disciplinary code, alongside the penal guidelines found in the Military Jurisdiction Law. We are referring to the arrangement set out in the Military Jurisdiction Law (Military Prison Facilities)-1997, by which various punishments may be meted out by prison authorities in the event of a breach of prison discipline. Id, at ยงยง 59, 60. The regulations set out disciplinary punishments, such as the denial of rights to visits, letters, and cigarettes, solitary confinement, and even restricting parole eligibility by as much as twenty-eight days. It shall be noted that an inmate may also be tried for an offence under article 133 of the Military Jurisdiction Law (Failure to abide by Military Instructions) for certain disciplinary offences, including insulting a staff member or visitor, hitting a fellow inmate, or breaching a prison order or any other breach of instructions given by a superior or other prison staff member. It therefore follows that the value of preserving discipline also applies in full force to prisonsโ€”particularly military prisons. E. The gravity of the offence in question is further aggravated by the circumstances of the matter. The petitioners are charged with participating in a riot, committed by violent means against superiors. The rioting involved the taking of hostages, some of whom were tied and gagged. The riot was premeditated and coordinated by a large group of participants, using various weapons. All this in a military prison facility. These serious circumstances serve to heighten the severity of the offence. Moreover, the use of violence and threats against prison staff and military superiors in itself constitutes a severe breach of prison disciplineโ€”even aside from the offense of rioting. Consequently, it is difficult to dismiss the severity of the deeds attributed to the petitioners and the public interest in their standing trial. F. In their petition, the petitioners dwell on the motivating circumstances for their takeover of Company C. Do these offer any justification for their actions, which may serve to weaken or overcome the public interest in bringing the petitioners to trial? First, I will note that the framework of the hearing before the High Court of Justice makes it rather difficult to make factual findings regarding issues such as this, particularly when the parties do not agree on the facts. Without deciding the matter, it is my opinion that, to the extent that the motivating circumstances of the uprising can provide a defense for the petitionersโ€”and to the extent that they may serve to lighten the punishmentโ€”they should be raised and the necessary facts should be presented to the military tribunal hearing the case. To begin with, it is plain to see that the prison, and particularly Company C, was far more crowded than permitted. On several occasions it housed twice the number of inmates allowed in such a facility. It also appears that such a situation posed a threat to the inmatesโ€™ health. All agree that the physical conditions in the prisonโ€”an old structure, built during the British mandateโ€”are difficult. On the face of it, this state of affairs is irreconcilable with the inmatesโ€™ right to dignity, enshrined in the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty . See HCJ 540-546/84 Yosef v. Central Prison Warden of Judea and Samaria [13], at 573; Motion Crim. App 3734/92 The State of Israel v. Azami [14], at 84-85. I find it highly doubtful that the minimum standards of prison conditions were indeed met in this instance. The possibility that these conditions contributed to the incidents at issue here should not be denied. At the same time, however, it should not be forgotten that the demands of the petitioners after taking over the facility did not even raise the issue of overcrowding. The rioter's demands touched on other aspects of their lives in prison. Regarding those claims, the IMP found some truth in the claim regarding the drills. It did not , however, find any basis in the other claims. Furthermore, the evidence before this Court fails to indicate that the petitioners took advantage of the opportunities that the law afforded them to legally raise their grievances, prior to taking extreme measures. The petitioners assert that they sent a written request to the warden two months before the incident. However, even if such a request was in fact madeโ€”we note that a copy of the request was not attached to the petitionโ€”and even if this request did go unansweredโ€”as the petitioners contendโ€”this does not serve to justify the petitionersโ€™ choice to resort to extreme measures. The petitioners could have turned to the courts, including the High Court of Justice, with their grievances regarding prison conditions. See HCJ 5133/97 Bitton v. The Chief Military Police Commander [15] (dealing with prison conditions in Compound 6, submitted on August 25, 1997 , after the rioting). Indeed, all agree that, at the time of the incident, the inmates had access to the free services of the Military Public Defender, free of charge, had they chosen to bring their grievances to the courts. The petitioners, however, did not pursue this course of action. Instead, they chose to try to advance their cause by breaking all the rules, and through the use of violence. Bearing in mind the circumstances behind the riotโ€”as far as this is possible through the evidence before usโ€”I believe that the magnitude of the public interest in trying the petitioners stands firm. G. Another factor in deciding whether the authorities can repudiate the agreement would be a change in circumstances after the time of the signing of the agreement. See Arbiv [4], at 403-05. Clearly, such a change may cause an agreement previously seen as serving the public interest to no longer be considered as such. Consequently, such a change may serve as an additional consideration in justifying the authoritiesโ€™ release from their obligations. This having been said, it is important to emphasize that a change in circumstances does not constitute a decisive ground for releasing the authorities from their obligations. In the final analysis, the issue is the public interest that the authorities are charged with. Even absent a change in circumstance, the decision to repudiate an agreement may be deemed reasonable, when the agreement severely harms a significant public interest. HCJ 5018/91 Gadot Petrochemical Industries. v. The Government of Israel [16], at 784 (Netanyahu, J.). Similarly, it is said that the authorities may repudiate an agreement even if โ€œthe contracting was preceded by administrative negligence,โ€ provided that a weighty public interest is at stake. Barak-Erez, supra. [27], at 183; see also HCJ 636/86 Jabotinsky Estate Workers Cooperative v. Minister of Agriculture [17], at 710 . Therefore, even in the absence of a change in circumstances, the authorities may still retain the prerogative to repudiate section 5 of the agreement. To this we should add that, in this instance, a change in circumstances did occur between the time that the agreement was signed and the decision to repudiate it. The evidence before us reveals that at the time that the authorities decided to enter the agreement in question, those conducting the negotiations truly feared for the lives and safety of those besieged in Company C. This fear was based on the fact that the siege was a violent one, accompanied by the use of force and threats, the fact that the rioters were armed with various weapons, the determination they showed, and the fear that their judgment would be affected the longer the incident was drawn out. These circumstances, alongside the desire to prevent injuries and the loss of life, to a significant extent, compelled the army authorities to sign the agreement. These circumstances were no longer in force when they decided to repudiate it. Given this, I am convinced that the analogy that petitioners sought to draw between this agreement, and between plea bargains and immunity agreements, is inappropriate. We are not dealing with an agreement concluded under circumstances allowing for reflection and consideration of the circumstances. Instead, the negotiation team was forced to make their decisions under severe pressure and concrete threats to human lives and safety. This did not allow for sufficient consideration of the options available to the negotiations team โ€”whether to commit to refrain from pressing charges against the rioters and, if so, whether to qualify this commitment. The position was justifiably premised on the desire to protect the lives and physical integrity of those in the besieged compound. A substantive change took place after the riot ended. At that stage, it became possible to examine the significance of the provision that provided that the rioting inmates would not be made to stand trial. The evidence before us suggests that such consideration and deliberation did indeed take place. It is therefore my opinion that, under exceptional circumstances the likes of those before usโ€”in which an agreement was signed for fear of the loss of livesโ€”it should be said that, after the moment of truth has passed, the circumstances have changed so as to justify a careful reassessment of the public interest. H. These statements also answer another contention of the petitioners. Petitioners argue that an agreement with the rioters could have been reached even without a commitment to refrain from pressing charges. From this, petitioners ask the Court to conclude that the authorities committed to this obligation out of their own free will and not under the pressure of the circumstances at the time. I do not agree. As noted, the circumstances of the incident gave rise to a concrete fear for the lives and safety of both the hostages and the rioters themselves. This is the only way to understand the circumstances and this is the way the military negotiation team understood them. Plainly put, the army authorities had no interest in promising not to prosecute the rioters unless making such a commitment was crucial to prevent the loss of life. As such, this claim of the petitioners does not reflect the concerns and considerations at the time, and should be rejected. I. To summarize, the offences attributed to the petitioners involve a breach of the basic principles of the military and of prison discipline. Pressing criminal charges in response to such deeds is essential to prevent the dissemination of a dangerous message regarding the weakness of army discipline. The failure to press criminal charges in response to the riotโ€”particularly when these acts involved the use of violenceโ€”is liable to encourage similar behavior in other prison facilities. It shall be noted that there is evidence pointing to the fact that this fear is not negligible. The petitionersโ€™ responses indicate that several serious breaches of discipline, which may be deemed riots, occurred in military prisons this past year. These incidents, organized by groups of inmates, involved violence and the destruction of property. Indeed, respondents make a point of stating that a riot attempt in another military prison occurred shortly after the riot in Compound 6 and was inspired by it. As such, we are dealing with a pattern of criminal behavior, liable to cause severe harm to ordered social life and good government. There is therefore a significant public interest in criminally prosecuting such behavior. The Ruling 16. We have addressed aspects of the public interest which may justify allowing the authorities to repudiate section 5 of the agreement. We have also addressed the petitionersโ€™ reliance and expectation interests. The issue that must now be decided is whether the authoritiesโ€™ decision is reasonable. To this end, we are guided by the rule that the Court will not substitute its judgment for that of the authorities. Hence, the issue is not whether, under the circumstances of the incident, the Court would have opted for a different course of action, but rather whether the course of action chosen by the authorities is legalโ€”this is to say whether it is within the parameters of reasonable options available to the authority in question. To my mind the authoritiesโ€™ course of action should not be deemed unreasonableโ€”a finding that would require judicial remedyโ€” notwithstanding the fact that a different solution may have been reached to end the riot. On the one hand, the case here involves a significant public interest in the authoritiesโ€™ credibility, in addition to the interest that the promise made to the petitioners, that they would not be made to stand trial, be kept. On the other hand, there is a significant public interest in releasing the authorities from this commitment, given the severity of the offences attributed to the petitioners and in light of the circumstances surrounding their commission. Attaching the proper relative weight to each of the relevant factors is by no means an easy task. We are dealing with a multi-faceted case, involving complex facts. There are considerations and arguments pointing in opposite directions. The prosecution's difficult deliberations in deciding whether to repudiate the agreement are, as such, quite understandable. We must, however, reiterate and reemphasize that the power to make this decisionโ€”and the responsibility of shouldering its consequencesโ€”rests with the authorities, and only a decision that lies out of the parameters of reasonableness can justify the Courtโ€™s intervention in this matter. I have considered the totality of the circumstances and concluded that the Court should not interfere with the decision not to respect the fifth provision of the agreement. In so deciding, it is not my intention to deny that the authorities could have very well reached a different decision, which the Court would presumably also not have interfered with. However, the mere existence of another reasonable option does not, in and of itself, constitute cause for interfering with the decision of the authorities which, as noted, also stands the test of reasonableness. 17. I note that my decision stands regardless of the argument raised in HCJ 5319/97, according to which the authoritiesโ€™ decision fails to meet the tests of proportionality set out in our case law. See HCJ 4330/93 Gans v. The District Committee of the Tel-Aviv Bar Association [18]; HCJ 3477/95 Ben-Attiyah v. Minister of Education, Culture, and Sport [19]. According to this argument, the authorities are allowed to repudiate obligations that touch on violent offences attributed to the petitioners. They cannot, however, be released from their obligations relating to the offence of the takeover itself and the offences of extortion and the making of threats. In my opinion, such a distinction lacks any basis. I noted above that there is a clear public interest in pressing charges for the offense of rioting, in light of its severity under the circumstances. Indeed, the distinction presented in HCJ 5319/97 is based on the understanding that the riot contained an element of a legitimate โ€œoutcry,โ€ given the prison conditions. I dealt with this argument above, noting that the petitioners failed to factually back up this contention. Fairness 18. Petitioner number 1 in HCJ 5319/97 argues that the failure to keep the promise of section five of the agreement supplies him with the fairness defense under the circumstances. This refers to the Courtโ€™s inherent power not to hear particular charges, when it cannot, as per Justice D. Levin in Yeffet supra. [6], at 370: give the accused a fair trial or when hearing the case would offend our sense of justice and fairness, as the Court understands it. The determining test is the whether the authorities behaved intolerably. This refers to arbitrary behavior, involving persecution, oppression and abuse of the accused. First, I point out that the place of this argument is in the trial court and not before the High Court of Justice. It has been held that for the High Court of Justice to grant such a petition requires a clear and unequivocal factual basis revealing an extreme degree of arbitrariness in the exercise of the said powerโ€ฆ.In general, the "fairness defense" argument shall be considered as a "defense" during the criminal hearing before the court of first instance. HCJ 1563/96 Katz v. The Attorney General [20], at para. 8. This standard has not been met here. To this I would add that, according to the evidence before us, the said defense is not available to the petitioners. Indeed, it has been held that this defense applied in a similar matter, in which the authorities breached a promise to give immunity to rioters who took over the Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago . See Phillip supra. [24], at 108. Nevertheless, the case here does not appear to involve the sort of behavior by the army authorities that would make this defense available to the petitioners, under the standard of Yeffet supra. [6]. Indeed, the evidence does not justify a holding that the authoritiesโ€™ chosen course of action, including the prosecution, was, under the circumstances, illegitimate, so as to taint the criminal proceedings taken against the petitioners and have them deemed a wrongful use of legal proceedings. See Bennet v. Horseferry Road Magistratesโ€™ Court (1993) 3 All. E.R. 138, 151 (H.L.) [25]. Moreover, no evidence points to the fact the petitioners can not receive a fair trial. See Letif supra. [22], at 361. 19. The petitions are rejected. The orders nisi and interim orders issued in connection with these petitions are cancelled. Under the circumstances, an award for costs shall not be made. In order to remove any trace of doubt, we emphasize that this ruling in no way serves to weaken the partiesโ€™ arguments made in the criminal proceedings on the matter, before the military tribunal. Justice D. Dorner I agree. Justice Y. Turkel It is with a heavy heart that I join the opinion of my esteemed colleague, Justice Or. The requirements set out by our Rabbis regarding conducting negotiations in good faith and concerning โ€™s the keeping of one's word, see Midrash Mechilta, Beshalach, 15 [35]; Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Shabbat 31a [36]; Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Baba Metzia 44a; 48b [37], were imposed on the individual more as a matter of morals and ethics, rather than as legal obligations. To my mind, these requirements are just as valid today as they were in the past, and apply not only to relationships between individuals but to the authorities and to government officials conducting negotiations with the public. Their foundation is to be found in the province of morals and ethics, in addition to considerations of efficiency. I shall refrain from making a pronouncement on the legal basis of such duties at this juncture, for such a discussion is unnecessary for our purposes. I will not deny that given the significant weight, which, in my view, attaches to these considerations, I initially leaned towards a different decision. Likewise, I considered whether the authoritiesโ€™ decision in this instance truly satisfied the test of proportionality. The petitionersโ€™ cries may have reached the heavens, but they nonetheless failed to reach the prison wardens. Such cries should have been heard and should perhaps have been taken into account in deciding whether to press charges. One way or another, I can only push away my doubts and accept my colleagueโ€™s conclusion that there is no room for the Courtโ€™s interference in the authoritiesโ€™ decision not to respect the provisions of section 5 of the agreement. Indeed, while the authorities may have very well reached a different decision in this matter, this, in and of itself, does not justify our intervention here. Roman law recognized a type of decision known as โ€œ Non liquet โ€. This referred to a judgeโ€™s announcing his inability to rule one way or another. See Dr. Alkushi A Wealth of Latin Terms and Expressions [34], at 320 and legal dictionaries. In my view, this term also characterizes our decision to reject this petition. It is best left to stand as such, somewhat nebulous and equivocal, ending in both an exclamation and a question mark. Decided as per the opinion of Justice Or. 24 November 1997
??"? 96 / 6972
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รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รกรข"รต 5319/97 - ร ' รกรดฤŸรฉ: รซรกรฅรฃ รครนรฅรดรจ รฉ' รจรฉรธรทรฌ รครฒรฅรบรธ : รทรฅรขรฏ รธรฅรฎรฏ ฤŸรขรฃ รครฎรนรฉรกรฉรญ : 1. รดรธรทรฌรฉรจ รครถรกร รฉ รครธร รนรฉ 2. รดรธรทรฌรฉรจ รฎรงรฅรฆ รฎรจรซ"รฌ 3. รฎรฃรฉฤŸรบ รฉรนรธร รฌ รถรฅ รฒรฌ-รบฤŸร รฉ รฒรฌ รฉรฑรฅรฃ รฒรบรฉรธรค รฆรฅ รนรครฅรกร รค รครฉรฅรญ รฌรดฤŸรฉ รกรฉรบ รฎรนรดรจ รฆรค, รฎรถรฅรฅรค รกรฉรบ-รครฎรนรดรจ รซรฉ รฉรฉรถร  รฎรฌรดฤŸรฉรฅ รถรฅ รฒรฌ รบฤŸร รฉ รครฎรซรฅรฅรฏ ร รฌ รครฎรนรฉรกรฉรญ รฅรครฎรฅรธรค รฌรครญ รฌรครบรฉรฉรถรก รฅรฌรฉรบรฏ รจรฒรญ รฎรฃรฅรฒ รฌร  รฉรกรฅรจรฌ รซรบรก รคร รฉรนรฅรญ, รนรครฅรขรน ฤŸรขรฃ รครฒรฅรบรธ รกรบรฉรท รกรฉ"รฃ รถรกร รฉ รฎรจรซ"รฌ, 897/97, รฅรฎรฃรฅรฒ รฌร  รฉฤŸรครขรฅ รครฎรนรฉรกรฉรญ รฌรดรฉ รครครฑรซรญ รนรงรบรฎรฅ รฒรฌรฉรฅ, รฅรครฎรถรฅรธรณ รฌรฒรบรฉรธรค. รครฎรนรฉรกรฉรญ รฉรขรฉรนรฅ รบรนรฅรกรบรญ, ร รญ รธรถรฅฤŸรญ รกรซรช, รบรฅรช 30 รฉรฎรฉรญ รฎรฉรฅรญ รครฎรถร รบ รซรบรก รฆรค, รฌรกรฉรบ-รครฎรนรดรจ รฅรฌรกรฒรฌรฉ-รครฃรฉรฏ รฉรนรฉรธรฅรบ. ฤŸรฉรบรฏ รครฉรฅรญ, รฉ"รข รกร รฌรฅรฌ รบรนฤŸ"รฆ (15.9.97). รนรฎรธรฉรครฅ รซรครฏ รฎ รฆ รซ รฉ รธ รธ ร  รน รฉ รครฒรบรท รฎรบร รฉรญ รฌรฎรทรฅรธ รนรฎรธรฉรครฅ รซรครฏ - รฎรฆรซรฉรธ รธร รนรฉ 97053190. M03
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97 ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5706/97 ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5707/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97: 1. ืจื•ืžืŸ ืงื•ื’ืŸ 2. ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5706/97: 1. ื˜ื•ืจ' ืืœื›ืกื™ื™ ื–ืžื•ื˜ื•ื‘ืกืงื™ 2. ื˜ื•ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืžืื™ืœื•ื‘ 3. ืืœื›ืกื™ื™ ืงื™ื™ืกืง ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5707/97: 1. ืกืจื’ื™ื™ ืงืื•ืคืžืŸ 2. ื’ื•ืœืŸ ืงื–ืืžืœ 3. ื•ื™ื˜ืœื™ ื ื•ื‘ื™ืงื•ื‘ 4. ืืœื›ืกื™ื™ ืงื™ื™ืกืง ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97: ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5706/97: 1. ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ 2. ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ 3. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืคื™ืงื•ื“ ืžื˜ื›"ืœ 4. ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ืจืืฉื™ 5. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ - ืžื—ื•ื– ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ืžื˜ื›"ืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5707/97: 1. ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™ 2. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›"ืœ 3. ืกื’ืŸ ืžืคืงื“ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช 4. ืžืคืงื“ ื‘ืก"ื› 396 5. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ืช ืคื™ืงื•ื“ ืฆืคื•ืŸ, ืกื"ืœ ืขื ืช ื–ื™ืกื• 6. ืกื "ืฆ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื–ื•ืœื˜ืง, ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ 7. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™, ืžื—ื•ื– ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ืžื˜ื›"ืœ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืช ืœืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97: ื‘ืฉื ืขื•ืชืจ ืžืก' 1: ืขื•"ื“ ืืจื™ื” ืœื™ื›ื˜ ื‘ืฉื ืขื•ืชืจ ืžืก' 2: ืขื•"ื“ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5706/97: ื‘ืฉื ืขื•ืชืจื™ื 1,2: ืขื•"ื“ ืื‘ื™ ื ื ื˜ืœ ื‘ืฉื ืขื•ืชืจ ืžืก' 3: ืขื•"ื“ ื™ื•ืื‘ ืฆื—-ื•ื›ืก, ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ืฉืงื“ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5707/97: ื‘ืฉื ืขื•ืชืจื™ื 1,2: ืขื•"ื“ ืื‘ื™ ืขืžื™ืจื ื‘ืฉื ืขื•ืชืจ ืžืก' 3: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžื™ืช ืžื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืขื•ืชืจ ืžืก' 4: ืขื•"ื“ ื™ื•ืื‘ ืฆื—-ื•ื›ืก, ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ืฉืงื“ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืคื•ื’ืœืžืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ : ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” 1. ื‘ืžืชืงืŸ ื›ืœื™ืื” ืฆื‘ืื™ ืื™ืจืขื” ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื. ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื• ืขืœ ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืžืชืงืŸ ื•ื”ืชื‘ืฆืจื• ื‘ื•. ื”ื ืชืคืกื• ื›ืžื” ืžืื ืฉื™ ื”ืกื’ืœ ื•ื”ื—ื–ื™ืงื• ื‘ื”ื. ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื›ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ, ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื–1977- ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ), ื•ืขืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™, ื”ืชืฉื˜"ื•1955- ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ). ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ื ื•ื”ืœ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื, ื•ื‘ืกื™ื•ืžื• ื ื›ืจืช ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช. ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ื ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ืชืกืชื™ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื™ื—ื–ืจื• ืœืฉื™ื’ืจื”, ื•ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืœื ื™ื•ืขืžื“ื• ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ืจื•ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช. ื—ืจืฃ ื”ืกื›ื ื–ื”, ื ืขืฆืจื• ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืกืžื•ืš ืœืื—ืจ ืกื™ื•ื ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ื ื’ื“ื ื›ืชื‘ื™ ืื™ืฉื•ื ื”ืžื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœื”ื ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช. ื”ืื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืฉืœ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ื“ื™ืŸ? ื–ื• ื”ืฉืืœื” ื‘ื” ืื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•. ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื 2. ืชื—ื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœื• ืœืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ื”9.8.97-, ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’' ืฉืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื›ืœื™ืื” 396 ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื›ืœื 6 ). ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื–ืžืŸ, ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื›ืžืื” ื›ืœื•ืื™ื. ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฉืขื” 10:30 ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื” ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืฉืœ ื›ืขืฉืจื™ื ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืžืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’' ื‘ื›ืœื ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืชื—ื ื”ืคื™ื–ื™ ื‘ื• ืฉื•ื›ื ืช ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื”, ื•ืขืœ ืชืฉืขื” ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื”. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ื”ื™ืชื” ืืœื™ืžื”, ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื”ื›ืืช ื—ืœืง ืžืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื, ื›ื‘ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื”ื ื•ืจื’ืœื™ื”ื, ื—ืกื™ืžืช ืคื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื, ื•ื”ืฉืžืชื ื‘ืชืื™ื ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื. 3. ื‘ืจืงืข ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ืขืžื“ื• ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื—ืก ืฉื”ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืกืคื’ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืกื’ืœ ื™ื—ืก ืžืฉืคื™ืœ, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืคื™ื–ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื›ื•ืช. ื›ืŸ ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืชืœื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื•ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืžืขืช, ื•ื‘ืฉืœ ื›ืš ื ืฉืคื˜ื• ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืœืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ืžื—ื‘ื•ืฉ ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช, ืืฉืจ ื”ืฆื˜ื‘ืจื• ืœืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืžืืกืจ ืฉื”ื•ืฉืชื” ืขืœื™ื”ื. ื˜ืขื ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื ื’ืขื” ืœืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžืฉื™ื’ืจืช ื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื”, ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื ืžืฉื›ื• ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช, ื•ืืฃ ื”ืชืžืฉื›ื• ืฉืขื•ืช ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื’ืžืจ ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืชืงืœื—ื•. ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืœืœื›ืช ืœืฉืจื•ืชื™ื, ืชื•ืš ื’ืจื™ืžืช ืื™ ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ืงืฉื” ืœื›ืœื•ืื™ื. ื”ืคืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืœื•ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœืฉืœื™ืœืช ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ื”ื•ืขืœื• ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื”ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’'. ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืืœื” ืฉื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ืชืื 23 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืžืžื”. ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืชืื™ื”ื ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ืฆืจื›ื™ื”ื ื‘ื“ืœื™. ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืกื“ืจื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืฆืจื›ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืืœื” ืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ื—ืกืจ, ื•ื›ื™ ื ื’ืจืžื•ืช ืœื”ื ื”ืฉืคืœื” ื•ืื™ ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ืงืฉื” ื‘ืฉืœ ื›ืš. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ืคื ื• ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืœืžืคืงื“ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืืช ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœื• ื‘ืชืœื•ื ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื, ื›ื™ ืœืคื ื™ื” ื–ื• ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ืžืขื ื”. 4. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื ื•ื“ืข ืขืœ ื”ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœื, ื”ื—ืœื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืื–ื•ืจ ื”ื›ืœื ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฆื‘ื ื•ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื‘ื”ื ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื™ืž"ื, ืฆื•ื•ืช ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื”, ื•ืงืฆื™ื ื™ ืฆื‘ื ื‘ื›ื™ืจื™ื. ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงืฆื™ื ื™ื ืืœื” ื”ื™ื” ืืœื•ืฃ ื’ื‘ื™ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™, ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœืจืืฉ ืื’"ืž ื‘ืžื˜ื›"ืœ, ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืงื•ื ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืคื™ืงื“ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื—. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ืฆื™ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžืชืžืจื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื ื•ื”ืœ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ, ืืฉืจ ื ืžืฉืš ืขื“ ืœื‘ื•ืงืจ ื™ื•ื ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืฉื•ื—ืจืจื• ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืฉื” ืžืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืฉื ืชืคืกื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื, ื•ื ื•ืชืจื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื”ื ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื”ืขืœื• ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืขืœื™ ื›ืชื‘ ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืžืกืžืš ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ), ื”ืžื•ื‘ืืช ืœื”ืœืŸ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื: "1. ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืฉื˜ื˜ืคื™ื ืœื ื™ืขืฉื• ื›ืœื•ื , ืœื ื—ืงื™ืจื•ืช, ืœื ืžื›ื•ืช, ืœื ืื’ืฃ ืœื ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ. 2. ืื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืฉืคื•ื˜ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืœื›ืœื ืื–ืจื—ื™ (ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ืฉื‘ืฆืขื ื• ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื) ื–ื” ื›ื•ืœืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืขืชื™ื“. 3. ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื™ืžื™ื ืขืœ 385 , ืืš ื•ืจืง ืขืœ 630 ื•ืขื ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ืฆื“ืงืช. 4. ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืกื’ืจื™ื•ืช 'ืืกืงื•ื˜' . 5. ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืจื‘ื™ืฅ ื‘ ืื’ืฃ ืžื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื. 6. ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืฉืคื•ื˜ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื ืื• ืœืฉื™ืงื•ื ืื• ืœืงืฆื™ื ื™ื ื•ื ื’ื“ื™ื. 7. ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื-ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉ ืฉืœื”ื, ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœื• ืฉื—ื™ื™ืœ ืฆื‘ืจ ืœื• ื‘ืžืฉืš ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ืฆื™ ืฉื ื” ืื• ืฉื ื” ืขืฉืจ ืชืœื•ื ื•ืช ืื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืคื—ื•ืช ื•ืœื ื™ื ืชืŸ ืœื• ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉ ืฉืœื•. 8. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืช"ืก ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืžืงืœื—ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ. 9. ืจื•ืคื ืชื•ืจืŸ ื•ืœื ื—ื•ื‘ืฉ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. 10. ื”ืช"ืก - ืœื ื ื’ืžืจ ืขื“ ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืœื ื™ืชืขืœืฃ - ืœืžื”? 11. ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืืกื™ืจื™ื ื™ืชืงืฉืจื• ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื. 12. ืœื ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื›ืฉื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื–ื”, ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืขื ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื. 13. ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœื ืงืฉื™ืจ ืœืžืขืฆืจ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืœื " (ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ - ืช"ื). ื›ืคื™ ืฉืขื•ืœื” ื’ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืกืžืš ื”ืืžื•ืจ, ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื“ืจืฉื• ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ืœื ื™ื™ื—ืงืจ ื•ืœื ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ื”ื. ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืื™ื™ืžื•, ื›ื™ ืื ืœื ืชืชืงื‘ืœ ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ื–ื•, ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื. ื–ืืช ื•ืขื•ื“, ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื”ื•ืฉืžืขื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ื›ื™ ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ื—ื–ื™ืงื•, ื‘ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื•ืืฉืจ ืœื ื ื˜ืœื• ื—ืœืง ื‘ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืขืฆืžื, ื•ื–ืืช ืื ืœื ืชืงื•ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื ื›ื™ ื™ื™ื—ืชื ืขื™ืžื ื”ืกื›ื, ืื• ืื ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืœื˜ ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื”. ื›ืš, ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ, ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืœื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ื”9.8.97-, ื ืžืกืจ ืœื ืฆื™ื’ื™ ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืกืžืš ืžื˜ืขื ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื–ื” ืชื•ื›ื ื• (ืžืฉ5/ ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”): "ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื–ื” ืขื“ ืžื—ืจ ื‘ืฆื”ืจื™ื. ื—ื˜ื•ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจืื™ ืœื›ืš. ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื–ื” ื™ืฉืจ ืคื•ืชื—ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืœืชื•ืช ืžื ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžืกื“ืจื™ื ื•ืกืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ืœ ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš. ืื ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ื ืกื” ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ืœืคืœื•ื’ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืคื” ื”ืชืื‘ื“ื•ืช ืงื‘ื•ืฆืชื™ืช . ื‘ื”ืฆื“ืขื” ื•ื‘ื“ื•ื ืžืชื•ื—! " (ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ - ืช"ื). ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื•ื“, ื›ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ืืฆืœ ืžืคืงื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœื ื•ื ืฆื™ื’ื™ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื ื•ืฆืจื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื ืฉืง ืงืจื™ื, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ืกื›ื™ื ื™ื ื™ืคื ื™ื•ืช, ืืœื•ืช, ื’ืจื–ื™ื ื™ื, ืกื›ื™ื ื™ ืžื˜ื‘ื—, ืžื˜ืคื™ ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืืฉ, ื’ื– ืžื“ืžื™ืข, ืžื‘ืจื’ื™ื, ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ื•ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืงื™ ืชื‘ืขืจื”. 5. ืขืœ ืจืงืข ืžื™ื›ืœื•ืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืืœื”, ื”ืขืจื™ื›ื• ืžื ื”ืœื™ ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืขื ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืกื›ื ื” ืžื•ื—ืฉื™ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืœื—ื™ื™ ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืขืฆืžื, ืื ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืœื˜ ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื•ืขืœ ืžื™ืชื—ื ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื”. ื”ื ื”ืขืจื™ื›ื• ืขื•ื“, ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื‘ืฆืข ืฆืขื“ื™ื ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื, ื’ื ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืœื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื”ืจืฉืขื•ืช ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื™ืžื•ืช. ืœื›ืš ื”ืชื•ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื—ืฉืฉ, ืฉื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื ืงืคื• ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื•ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื“ืขืชื ื™ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื˜ื‘ืจืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื™ื’ื“ืœ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ืžืฆื™ื“ื. ื’ื•ืจืžื™ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื•ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ื”ื’ื™ืขื•, ืืคื•ื, ืœืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื—ืชื™ืžืช ื”ืกื›ื ืขื ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืœืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ืœืœื ื ืคื’ืขื™ื. 6. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื ื—ืชื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื', ื”10.8.97-, ื›24- ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช, ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช. ืขืœ ื”ืกื›ื ื–ื” ื—ืชืžื• ืฉื ื™ ื ืฆื™ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื - ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื’ื“ืขื•ืŸ ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ. ืžืฆื“ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื—ืชืžื• ืขืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืกื’ืŸ ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ืจืืฉื™, ืืœื•ืฃ ืžืฉื ื” ื™ื•ืจื ืฆื—ื•ืจ; ืกื’ืŸ ื ื™ืฆื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื–ื•ืœื˜ืง, ืจืืฉ ื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ; ื•ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ืช ืคื™ืงื•ื“ ืฆืคื•ืŸ, ืขื ืช ื–ื™ืกื•. ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ืกืคื” ืœื”ืกื›ื ื—ื•ืชืžืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ืœื. ื•ื›ืš ืžื•ืจื” ื”ื”ืกื›ื: "ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื™ืฉื•ื—ืจืจื• ืžื™ื™ื“ื™ืช, ื‘ืœื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืคื™ื–ื™ืช ื‘ื”ื. ื”ื ืฉืง ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื’ืจื–ื ื™ื, ื”ืกื›ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื™ื›ืœื™ ื”ื’ื– ื™ืžืกืจื• ืžื™ื™ื“ื™ืช ืœืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื/ืœื’ื•ืจืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ. ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื™ื—ื–ืจื• ืžื™ื™ื“ ืœืชืื™ื. ืชืขืจืš ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืขืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืชื ืื™ ื”ื›ืœื™ืื”. ืœื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืœื ื™ืื•ื ื” ื›ืœ ืจืข ื•ื”ื ืœื ื™ื™ืฉืคื˜ื• ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข . ืœื ื™ื•ืขื‘ืจื• ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืœื›ืœื ืื–ืจื—ื™ ืฉืœื ืžืจืฆื•ื ื ื›ืขื•ื ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื”. ืชื•ืงืฃ ืžืกืžืš ื–ื” ืžื•ืชื ื” ื‘ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื™ืื” ื•ื—ื–ืจื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืœืฉื™ื’ืจื”" (ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื”ื•ืกืคื” - ืช"ื). 7. ืœืื—ืจ ื—ืชื™ืžืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื, ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื” ื”ืžืจื™ื“ื”, ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื—ื–ืจื• ืœืชืื™ื”ื, ืžืกืจื• ืœืžืคืงื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœื ืืช ืืžืฆืขื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื•ื›ืœ ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืฉื•ื—ืจืจื•. ื—ืงื™ืจืช ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืงืจืช ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืžืฆ"ื— ) ื”ื—ืœื” ื™ื•ื ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืืจื•ืข, ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื ื ืขืฆืจื• ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืืฉืจ ื ื˜ืœื• ื—ืœืง ื‘ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช, ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื. ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืขืฆื•ืจื™ื ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 8.9.97, ืื– ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ื ื’ื“ื, ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื ืืฉืžื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ื›ืชื‘ ืื™ืฉื•ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™, ืžื—ื•ื– ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ืžื˜ื›"ืœ. ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ืžื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื ืืฉืžื™ื - ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ - ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœืืจื•ืข ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช. ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื” ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื›ืœ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืจื™ื“ื”, ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 46 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืกืขื™ืฃ 29(ื‘) ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ, ื•ืฉืœ ืกื—ื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืื™ื•ืžื™ื, ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 428 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืกืขื™ืฃ 29(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. ื›ืŸ ืžื™ื™ื—ืก ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ืœืžืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืžืœื ืชืคืงื™ื“ (ืกืขื™ืฃ 60 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™) ืืฉืจ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื• ื‘ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื ืขืฉื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื•ืœืื—ืจื™ื”; ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืžืœื ืชืคืงื™ื“ (ืกืขื™ืฃ 63 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™); ื•ื›ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืกื—ื™ื˜ื” ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืขื ื”ื’ืฉืช ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื, ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื™ื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืขืฆืจื ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื ืขื“ ืœืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื. 8. ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืช ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื, ื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5319/97, ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5706/97 ื•ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5307/97), ื‘ื”ืŸ ืชื•ืงืคื™ื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ, ืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืจืฃ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ืกื›ื, ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืœื ื™ื™ืฉืคื˜ื• ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข. ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื•ืฆืื• ืฆื•ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื”ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™, ื”ืžื•ืจื™ื ืœื• ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืœ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื. ื›ืŸ ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืฆื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœื ื‘ื ืœืžื ื•ืข ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืœืช ืžืขืฆืจื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื. 9. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื ืขืชืจ ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ืžืขืฆืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื 1.10.97. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ (ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“' ืคื™ื™ืœืก) ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื•, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืจืื™ื•ืช ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืžื“ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืขื™ืœื” ืœืžืขืฆืจื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื, ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื• ื‘ืื•ืจื— ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœื”ืกื›ื ืฉื ื›ืจืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื•ื–ืืช ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. 10. ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ื•ื‘ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ืขื•ืจืจื• ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืœืขื’ืŸ ืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ. ื›ืš ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ื ืกืคืง ื”ืื ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืชื›ืœืœ ื”ืกื›ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœืช ืชื•ืงืฃ ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื”, ื”ื”ืกื›ื ื”ื™ื” ืืš "ืื™ื ืกื˜ืจื•ืžื ื˜ ืœื”ืฉื’ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ืœืœื ื ืคื’ืขื™ื ... ืืงื˜ ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืœืช ื—ื™ื™ื" ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืกื™ื•ื ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ืœืœื ื ืคื’ืขื™ื. ื˜ืขื ื” ืื—ืจืช ืฉืขืœืชื” ื”ื™ืชื”, ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืœื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื ื›ืจืช ืขืงื‘ ื›ืคื™ื” ื•ืื™ืœื•ืฅ. ืืœื” ืžืฆืื• ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืš, ืฉื”ื”ืกื›ื ื ื›ืจืช ืขืงื‘ ื”ืื™ื•ื ืฉื”ืขืœื• ื”ืžืชื‘ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืคื’ื™ืขื”, ื‘ืขืฆืžื ื•ื‘ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื™ืื”, ืื ืœื ื™ื™ืขื ื• ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืชื™ื”ื ืื• ืื ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืœื˜ ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืขืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’'. ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช, ืžืขื’ื ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 17 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™ื (ื—ืœืง ื›ืœืœื™), ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื’1973-, ื”ืงื•ื‘ืขืช ื›ื™ ื—ื•ื–ื” ืฉื ื›ืจืช ืขืงื‘ ื›ืคื™ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ. ืขืœ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืกื™ืก ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™, ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื•ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ืืฉืจ ื›ืจื™ืชืชื• ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืกืชื™ืจื” ืœืชืงื ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ื˜ืœ (ืกืขื™ืฃ 30 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™ื). ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืืœื” ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœื ืงืœื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืื, ื•ื‘ืื™ื–ื• ืžื™ื“ื”, ื—ืœื™ื ื”ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™ื (ื—ืœืง ื›ืœืœื™) ืขืœ ื”ืกื›ื ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ ื‘ื• ืื ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื. ืื™ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื” ื•ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ื ื•ื›ื— ืžืกืงื ืชื™ ื›ื™ ื’ื ืื ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ืกื›ื ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืจืื” ืชืงืคื”, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขื™ืœื” ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื ื˜ืœื• ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืŸ ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื•. ืœื”ืœืŸ ืืคืจื˜ ืืช ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ ืœืžืกืงื ื” ื–ื•. ื”ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืกื›ื 11. ื”ื”ืกื›ื ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืฉืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื. ื”ื”ืกื›ื ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื”ืคืขืœืชื” ืฉืœ ืกืžื›ื•ืช, ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช - ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ืžื™ ืฉื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื—ืœ ืขืœื™ื•. ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ืกืžื›ื•ืชื” ื–ื•. ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืกื›ืžื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชืงืคื™ื ื•ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื (ืจืื• ื‘ื’"ืฆ 311/60 ื™' ืžื™ืœืจ, ืžื”ื ื“ืก (ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื•ื™ื‘ื•ื) ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืฉืจ ื”ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” , ืค"ื“ ื˜ื•' 1989). ืื›ืŸ, ืขืœ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื›ื‘ื“ ื”ืกื›ืžื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื”ืŸ ื—ื•ืชืžื•ืช. ื›ื‘ืจ ื ืคืกืง, ื›ื™ " ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•, ื›ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ื›ืขื" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง ื‘ื“"ื  20/82 ืื“ืจืก ื—ื•ืžืจื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืจืœื• ืื ื“ ื’'ื•ื ืก ื’ืžื‘"ื” , ืค"ื“ ืžื‘(1) 221, 278). ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื” ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืชื™ื” ื™ื•ื ืงืช, ืืคื•ื, ืžืชืงื ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ (ืจืื• ืฉืœื• , ื‘ืกื™ืคืจื” ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 101). ื”ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื’ื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืœื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช. "ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ื” ื›ื™ ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื›ื—ืฉืช ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืชื” (ื”ื—ื“-ืฆื“ื“ื™ืช), ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืื™ื ื” ื ื•ื”ื’ืช ื‘ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง ื‘ ื‘ื’"ืฆ 1635/90 ื–'ืจื–'ื‘ืกืงื™ ื ' ืจืืฉ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” , ืค"ื“ ืžื”(1) 749, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 841). ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืš, ื”ื›ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืกื™ืงื” ื‘ืชื•ืงืคื ืฉืœ ื”ืกื›ืžื™ื ืืฉืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 218/85 ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ ื ' ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ , ืค"ื“ ืž(2) 393, 402-401). ืขื ื–ืืช, ืขื“ ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ื”ื•ื›ืจืขื” ื”ืฉืืœื” ืžื”ื• ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœืฉ ืขืœ ื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื–ื”, ื•ื–ืืช ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ื˜ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืื—ื“ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช, ื•ืืฉืจ ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืคืขืœืช ืกืžื›ื•ืชื” ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืจืฉื•ืช (ืจืื• ืฉืœื•, ื—ื•ื–ื™ ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืชืฉืž"ื”), ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 39; ื“' ื‘ืจืง - ืืจื–, ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื ื”ืœ (ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘, ืชืฉื "ื), ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 56 - 57; ืจืื• ื’ื ื‘ื’"ืฆ ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 400-399). ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืกืคืงื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื”ืื ื—ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืกื›ืžื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™ื (ื—ืœืง ื›ืœืœื™), ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื’1973-, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื“ื™ื ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื ื”ืœื™ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืœืื•, ืื• ืฉืžื ื—ืœื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื–ื” ืžืขืจื›ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืžืชื—ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื™ื ื”ืœื™. 12. ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช, ืฉื›ืŸ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื ืชื•ืŸ ืœืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช, ืžื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆื“ ืœื”ืŸ. ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื”, ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืจืื•ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื”ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื”ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ื—ื•ื–ื™ื, ื•ืœืžื•ืœื• ื—ื•ื‘ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ืœืžืœื ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื” ื•ืœื”ื’ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื•ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื”ื•ืคืงื“ื” ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ (ืจืื• ืข"ื 64/80 ื‘ื ืง ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื” ื‘ืข"ืž (ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืง) ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืœื—(3) 589, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 600-599 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื‘ืŸ-ืคื•ืจืช). ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืจืฉืื™ืช ืœืกื˜ื•ืช ืžื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืชื”, "ืื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื–ืืช. ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ื™ื™ืงื‘ืข ืขืœ ืคื™ ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ืื‘ืงื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื›ื•ืจื”" (ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ , ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 401). ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืžื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืžืขื•ื’ื ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ืžื”ื ืฆื•ืžื— ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ. ื‘ืจื•ื— ื–ื• ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ " ...ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื›ืœืœ ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœ ืื• ื—ืจื™ื’ื™ื•" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–'ืจื–'ื‘ืกืงื™ ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 841 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื•). ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื”, ืžืžืขืžื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื›ื ืืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืœื ืจืง ื—ื•ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื‘ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืชื™ื•, ืืœื ื’ื ื—ื•ื‘ืชื• ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื’ืฉืžืช ืืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื™ื ืืฉืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื”ื•ืคืงื“ (ื“' ื‘ืจืง, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 170 ื‘ืกืคืจื” ื”ื "ืœ; ื–ืžื™ืจ, ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื ื”ืœื™ืช, ื›ืจืš ื‘' , (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, 1996), ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 674 - 675). ื‘ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ืืœื” ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื–ื›ื•ืชื• - ื•ืืฃ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื• - ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžื”ืกื›ื ืฉืขืฉื”, ืื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื–ืืช (ืจืื• ืคืจื™ื“ืžืŸ ื•ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืกืคืจื, ื—ื•ื–ื™ื ื›ืจืš ื' (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืชืฉื "ื1981-, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 357). ืžื”ื, ืื™ืคื•ื, ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•? ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื "ืœ, ืขืžื“ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ืžืฉืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืื ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžืขื™ืกืงืช ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ: ืืžื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ืื›ื™ืคืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื•ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื”ืกืชืžื›ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉื. ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ืืœื” ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืง ื’ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ื‘ื• ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ - ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ - ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื” ื‘ื”ืกื›ื, ืืฉืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืคืขืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืื›ื™ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ื ืขืžื•ื“, ืืคื•ื, ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœื ื•ืฉื™ืงืœื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื, ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืคืจืฉื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. 13. ื. ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืืžื™ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืชื™ื•. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื "ืœ, "ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืงื™ื™ื ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืืžื™ืŸ. ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืžื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืืžื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื ืฉืœื˜ื™ื, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืคื’ื•ื ื‘ืžืจืงื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ... ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ืคื•ื’ื ื‘ืืžื™ื ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืืžื™ื ื•ืช ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ... ืื›ืŸ, ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืงื™ื™ื ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืฉื ืชืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืชืงืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืชืŸ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืขืชื™ื“, ืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื™ืกืจื‘ื• ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉืชื—ืจืจื™ื ืžื”ืŸ" (ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 403-402 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ; ืจืื• ื’ื ืข"ืค 2910/94 ื™ืคืช ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (2) 221, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 366 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“' ืœื•ื™ืŸ). ื‘. ืœืฆื“ ื”ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื”ืชื•ืขืœืชื ื™ ื”ืืžื•ืจ, ื™ืฉื ื• ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืืžื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ. ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ. ืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ ืฉื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื™ื ื”ื’ ื‘ื• ื‘ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช, ื•ื™ื›ื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื›ืœืคื™ื•. ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ื ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื‘ืกืžื•ืš. ื›ืืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืฉืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืฉืœื˜ืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ื•ื‘ืื›ื™ืคืชื• ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื ืจืง ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ื™ืขืœื• ื‘ืงื ื” ืื—ื“ ืขื ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื”, ื•ื‘ื”ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืง (ืจืื•, ืœืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื–ื”, ื‘ื’"ืฆ 428/86 ื‘ืจื–ื™ืœื™ ื ' ืžืžืฉืœืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืค"ื“ ืž(3) 505, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 622 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง). ืงื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจ ื”ืจื•ืฉื ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื›ื•ื— ืคืขื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ื•ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœื”ืฉื’ืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืคืงื“. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื™ื™ืŸ Lord Stein ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ R. v. Latif (1996) 1 All E.R. 353 ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 361 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื™ืฉื ื•: โ€œ... public interest in not conveying the imperssion that the court will adopt the approach that the end justifies any means". ื’. ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื‘ืจื•ืจ. ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžื”ืกื›ื, ืืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื ื™ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืœืœื ืคื’ืข, ื•ืœื—ื™ืกื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื ืฆื‘ืื™, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื’ืœื•ืฉ ืœื›ืœืœ ืขื™ืžื•ืช ืืœื™ื. ืงื™ื™ื ื—ืฉืฉ, ืืฉืจ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืžื ื•, ื›ื™ ืื ื™ืชืจื—ืฉื• ื—ืœื™ืœื” ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืขืชื™ื“, ื™ืงืฉื” ืขื“ ืžืื“ ืขืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืคื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ืœืœื ืคื’ื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื™ื ืงื˜ื• ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืื ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื™ืกืชื™ื™ื ืœืœื ื ืคื’ืขื™ื ืชื™ืชืงืœ ื‘ื—ื•ืกืจ ืืžื•ืŸ. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื›ืš, ืฉื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื ืชื™ืฉืืจ ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ืœื‘ื“ ืžืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืฉืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืกื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข. ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ื›ื–ื• ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื - ื›ืคื™ ืฉื—ืฉืฉื• ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืฉื ื™ื”ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืขื ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœื 6 - ืœืคื’ื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ื ืคืฉ, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืงืœืขื• ื‘ืชื•ื ืœื‘ ืืœ ื–ื™ืจืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข. ืงื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืžืžืฉื™ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 5 ืœื”ืกื›ื ืขื ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื. 14. ื. ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื ื•ืกืฃ ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื• ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ืืฉืจ ื ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ืขื ื”ืจืฉื•ืช. ื‘ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื–ื”, ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ ืฉื”ืชืงืฉืจ ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ืขื ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืกื›ื ื–ื” ืืžื ื ื™ื›ื•ื‘ื“. ืœืขืชื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืคืจื˜ ืžืขื•ื’ืŸ ื’ื ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืฆื‘ื• ืœืจืขื”, ื”ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ืกืชืžื›ื•ืชื• ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ื”ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืื ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื”ืกืชืžื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜. ืขืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช, ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžื”ืกื›ื, ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื’ื ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื•ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ื–ื™ื•ืช. ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื "ืœ, ืชื•ืืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ื›ืš (ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 403 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ): "ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ื”ื•ื ืขื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื ืืฉื ืฉืฆืคื” ืœื›ืš ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื• ืชืงื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ืขืชื” ื‘ื ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืชื›ื—ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืชื• ืฉืœื•. ... ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื”ืกืชืžื›ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉื ืืฉืจ ืคืขืœ ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ืžืกืจ ืžื™ื“ืข, ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ืื• ืฉื™ื ื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจืช ืืช ืžืฆื‘ื•. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื”, ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ื”ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ื ืืฉื ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ืืœื” ืฉืœื• ืืฉืจ ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžืขืกืงืช ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืงืคื— ืื•ืชื". ื›ื™ื•ื, ืขื•ืฆืžืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉื ื–ื›ืชื” ืœื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ื ื™ื›ืจ, ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื—ืงื™ืงืช ื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื•. ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืขืชื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื•ืงืชื™ืช. ืœื›ืš ื™ืฉ ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ืืฉืจ "ืงืฉื•ืจ ืงืฉืจ ื›ื” ืืžื™ืฅ ืœื—ื™ืจื•ืชื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜, ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื”ื•ื ืฉืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืจื˜ ื•ื›ืœืœ, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘ืžืชืŸ ืžืขืžื“ ื—ื•ืงืชื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื, ื™ืฉืคื™ืข ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™" (ื‘ืฉ"ืค 537/95 ื’ื ื™ืžืืช ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืžื˜(3) 355, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 421 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง). ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืš, ื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื‘ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืขื›ื‘ ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืฆื“ืง ื•ื”ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช (ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื "ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ืคืช , ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 370). ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื–ื•, ื ื•ื›ื— ืžืกืงื ืชื• ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ืจื•ืชื• ื™ื•ืฆืจ "ืžืชื—ื ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ืš ืจืื•ื™ ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช... ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื”ืžื•ื’ื ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ืžืฉืคื™ืขื•ืช ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืขืฉื” ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ืจืื•ื™ื”, ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื›ืœืœื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ" (ืฉื, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 369-368; ืจืื• ื’ื ื‘ื’"ืฆ 6781/96 ืื•ืœืžืจื˜ ื ' ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” (ื˜ืจื ืคื•ืจืกื), ื‘ืคื™ืกืงื” 16 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ืื“ื, ืชื•ืš ืื™ ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ื• ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ืขืžื“ ืœื“ื™ืŸ, ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœืขืœื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื›ื” ื—ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื•ื’ืŸ, ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืจืฉืื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืขื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ื•ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื. ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื›ืš, ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื–ื• ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื•ื“ืื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืืฃ ืฉื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื•ืจื ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ืกืžืš ( R. v. Croydon Justices ex parte (1993) 3 All E.R. 129 ). ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื•ื‘ืขื” ื”ื“ืขื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืคืจืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืื• ื”ืฆืขื” ืœื—ื ื™ื ื”, ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืฉื ืชืคืกื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื›ืช ื“ืชื™ืช ืืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืœื‘ืฆืข ื”ืคื™ื›ื” ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื’ื ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื”, ืื ื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ื”ื•ืคืจื” ืœืœื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืžื•ืฆื“ืงืช ( A-G of Trinidad and Tobago v. Phillip (1995) 1 All E.R. 93, 108 ). ื”ืื ื ืคื’ืขื• ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื•ื‘ืื™ื–ื• ืžื™ื“ื”? ื‘. ืืฉืจ ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ื”ื•ืคืจ. ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืขื™ืžื ื™ื›ื•ื‘ื“, ื•ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ื–ื•. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื™ืฉ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื ืขืฆืจื• ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืœืื—ืจ ื›ืจื™ืชืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ื‘ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืฉื ืขืจื›ื”, ื‘ื—ืจื• ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื—ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืคืœืœื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ื. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื”, ืขื•ืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ืกื›ื ืชื›ื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื™ืชื” ืงืฆืจืช ื–ืžืŸ. ื’. ืžื›ืืŸ ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื”ืกืชืžื›ื•ืช. ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ืช ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžื•ืขืœื™ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ 3 ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5707/97, ื•ื™ื˜ืœื™ ื ื•ื‘ื™ืงื•ื‘. ื”ืœื” ื˜ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ื—ืงื™ืจืช ืžืฆ"ื— ื ื•ื”ืœื” ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ืชื™ืžื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ื, ื•ื˜ืจื ืฉื ืชืงื‘ืœื” ื•ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืชืงื•ืคื” ื–ื•, ื›ืš ื ื˜ืขืŸ, "ื ื’ื‘ื• ืืžืจื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืืฉืจ ื—ืœืงื ื”ืคืœื™ืœื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื•ื”ืคืœื™ืœื• ืื—ืจื™ื...". ื‘ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืฆื‘ ืœืจืขื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื ื›ืœื•ืื™ื. ืœื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ืขื•ื ื™ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื•ืช ื ื•ื”ืœื• ืชื—ืช ืื–ื”ืจื”, ื•ื›ื™ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื“ื™ื ืฉืžืจื• ืขืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉืชื™ืงื”. ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืžืกืคืงืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืœืื” ืœืงื•ืฉื™, ื”ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื›ืš ืฉื—ืงื™ืจืช ืžืฆ"ื— ื ื•ื”ืœื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืื™ื ืœื”ื ื™ื— ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ื ื”ืกื›ื ืชืงืฃ ืืฉืจ ืžื•ื ืข ืืช ื”ืขืžื“ืชื ืœื“ื™ืŸ. ืžื›ืš ืขื•ืœื”, ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™ืช ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืชืคื• ืคืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืœื ืขืžื“ื• ืขืœ ื–ื›ื•ืชื ืœื—ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืคืœืœื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืื™ ื”ืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื ื˜ืขื” ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื ืืช ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฆืคื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื”. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื”, ืกืคืง ืื ืื–ื”ืจื” ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืกื˜ื ื“ืจื˜ื™ - ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืžืื–ื”ืจื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืงื•ื ืงืจื˜ื™ ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ื‘ื“ - ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ืงื™ืจื” ื™ืฉืžืฉื• ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื›ืจืื™ื” ื ื’ื“ื. ืงื™ื™ื ื—ืฉืฉ ืžืžืฉื™, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื–ื›ื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ืืœื” ืœื—ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืคืœืœื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืงื•ืคื—ื”. ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื” ื”ื™ื” ืจืฆื•ื™ ื›ื™ ื—ืงื™ืจืช ืžืฆ"ื— ืชืชืงื™ื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื ืขืจื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืกื›ื, ืื• - ืœืžื™ืฆืขืจ - ื›ื™ ื”ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ื™ื•ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ื•ืขืžื“ื• ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ืŸ. ื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—, ื›ื™ ืœื ื—ืงืจื™ื ืชื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ืœื—ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืคืœืœื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื•ื— ื“ื•ืžื” ืคืกืง ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ืคืช ื”ื "ืœ. ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ื—ืงื™ืจืช ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื, ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžื• ื ื—ืงืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขื“ืช ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื•ื•ืขื“ื•ืช ื—ืงื™ืจื” ื”ืชืฉื›"ื—1968-. ืกืขื™ืฃ 14 ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ื•ืขื“ื•ืช ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืžืงื ื” ื—ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœืขื“ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื•ื•ืขื“ืช ื—ืงื™ืจื”, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืขื“ื•ืช ืฉื ืžืกืจื” ืœืคื ื™ ื•ื•ืขื“ืช ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืœื ืชืฉืžืฉ ืจืื™ื” ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ืžืฉืคื˜ื™. ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ืคืช ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ื‘ื—ืงื™ืจืช ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 14 ื”ื "ืœ. ืคืกื™ืงื” ื–ื• ื ื•ืžืงื” ื‘ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืœืœื ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื™ืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื "ื ื—ืงืจ ืฉืœื ื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœืฉืืœื•ืช ื•ื™ืชืจ ืžืจืฆื•ืŸ, ื‘ืืžืช ื•ื‘ืชืžื™ื, ืขืœ ื”ื—ืกื™ื•ืŸ" (ืฉื, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 309 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“' ืœื•ื™ืŸ). ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื”, ื”ืขื“ืจ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืœืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืคืœืœื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืžืฆื‘, ื‘ื• ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ, ืฉืœื ืžื“ืขืช, ืขืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืคืœืœื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช. ืžืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื™ ื”ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ื”ื•ืขืžื“ื• ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ื•ืขืžื“ื• ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืจืฃ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืฉื ื›ืจืช ืขื™ืžื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืชื” ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื”ืกืชืžื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื ื ืืฉืžื™ื ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืชืคื• ืคืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื—ืงื™ืจื”. ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื•ื ื—ื” ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ื›ืœ ืชืฉืชื™ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช, ื”ืžืœืžื“ืช ืžื”ื• ื”ื ื–ืง, ืื ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ืืฉืจ ื ื’ืจื ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืื–ื”ืจื” ื”ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืงื™ื•ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืจืื™ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืžืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืชื‘ื™ ืื™ืฉื•ื, ื•ืœืื™ื–ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื•ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืชื™ืช ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืฆื‘ ืœืจืขื” ื›ื–ื”, ืืฉืจ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื ื˜ืœื” ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉืœื ื›ื“ื™ืŸ. ื‘ืฉื•ืœื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื•ืขืจ, ื›ื™ ืฉืืœื” ืื—ืจืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื“ืื•ืช, ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื ืขืฉื•, ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื”. ืžืงื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฉืืœื” ื–ื•, ืื ืชืชืขื•ืจืจ, ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืืฉืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืจ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื ื•ืงื˜ื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ื” ื›ืœ ืขืžื“ื”. 15. ื. ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ืืœื”, ื ื™ืฆื‘ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื‘ืžื™ืฆื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. "ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ื”ืขืžื“ืชื ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื ืืฉืžื™ื ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžืจื›ื–ื™, ืืฉืจ ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ื’ืฉืžืชื•" (ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ , ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 403; ืจืื• ื’ื ืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ืคืช ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 369 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“' ืœื•ื™ืŸ). ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืฆื™ื™ื ืช ื™' ืงืจืค ื‘ืžืืžืจื” "ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ - ื™ืื ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื: ืงื•ื ืกื˜ื™ื˜ื•ื ืœื™ื–ืฆื™ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื•" ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื‘ 64: "ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ื‘ืคืขื•ืœืชื” ื”ืชืงื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ื‘ืช ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืžืื‘ืงื” ืœืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืขืจื›ื™ื”. ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืžืฉืงืฃ ืืช ืžื™ื“ืช ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ื•ื ื—ืจืฆื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”, ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ืขืจื›ื™ื”. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ ื ืžื ื™ื ืขื ืขืจื›ื™ื ืืœื” ืขืจื›ื™ ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืง, ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ, ื”ืฆื“ืง ื•ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™, ืงื™ื•ืžื• ื”ืฉืœื• ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ืœืžืžืฉ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ืฉืœื•ื ืืช ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ืฉืœื•, ืฉื”ืŸ ืขืจืš ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ืช" ( ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 68-67 ืœืžืืžืจ). ืขืœ ืจืงืข ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื•ืขืจื›ื™ื ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื™ื, ื ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื—ื–ืงื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉื ื• ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ื”ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื—ืฉื•ื“ ืœื“ื™ืŸ ( ื‘ื’"ืฆ 935/89 ื’ื ื•ืจ ื ' ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” , ืค"ื“ ืžื“(2) 485, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 509 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง). ื–ืืช ื•ืขื•ื“, " ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžืขืฉื” ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกืช ืœื—ืฉื•ื“ ื—ืžื•ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืš ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื”ืขืžื“ืชื• ืœื“ื™ืŸ" (ืฉื, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 511). ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืฆืžื”, ื•ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ืœื” ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ (ืจืื• ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ืขืช ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ ื‘ื’ื–ื™ืจืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืื•ืงื˜ื•ื‘ืจ 1997), ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 12). ืื›ืŸ, ืœืขืชื™ื ืžืขืฆื ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื” ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืงืฉื” ื‘ืขืจื›ื™ื ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ื ืชื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื’ื ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื ืงืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื•ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืกื›ื ื” ืœืจื‘ื™ื, ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ื ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืฉืจืฉืจืช, ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืชื™ื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืงื“ื ื•ืžื”ื•ืชื•, ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ืฉื™ืœ ืืช ืžื™ืœื•ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืื• ืžื™ ืฉืžืžืœื ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื™ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื ืฉืง (ืฉื, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 24-22). ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื’ื "...ื‘ืฉื›ื™ื—ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื™ืช. ื”ืฉืคืขืชื• ื”ื”ืจืกื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืขืœ ืžืจืงื ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ืขืœ ืกื“ืจื™ ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืชืงื™ื ื™ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืข ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื—ื•ืžืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื”" (ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ื ื•ืจ ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 510 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง). ืœืื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื”, ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืขืชื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื. ื‘. ืชื—ื™ืœื”, ืœื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื”ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื, ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉืžืขืช ื”ืฆื‘ื, ื•ื‘ื”ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืžืจื™ื“ื”, ื•ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ื•ืฉืœ ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืคืงื“ื™ื. ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ืงืœ ืจืืฉ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื™ืฉื ื” ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืžืจื™ื“ื”. ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™, ืืฉืจ ื—ื•ืžืจืชืŸ ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืžืจืชื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื•. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื•ืฆื ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื• ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืžืจื‘ื™ ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ืœืฆื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• - ื—ืžืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื•ืช ืžืืกืจ. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ื ืขื‘ืจื” ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื ืฉืง ืื• ืื™ื•ื ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ืขืžื“ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืžืจื‘ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืžืืกืจ ืขื•ืœื (ืกืขื™ืฃ 46(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง). ื’ื ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ืžืขื™ื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื•ืžืจืชื”: ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืจื™ื“ื”", ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 46(ื‘)(1) ืœื—ื•ืง, ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืชื•ืคืกื™ื ื‘ื ืฉืง ืื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื ืฉืง ืฉื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื, ืื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ื›ืคื™ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืคืงื“, ื•ื”ื›ืœ ืชื•ืš ืื™ ืฆื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฆื•ื•ืชื ืœืคืงื•ื“ื•ืช. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื›ืžื” ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช - ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ื•ื—, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื›ื•ื— ื‘ืขืœ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืงื˜ืœื ื™, ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืคืงื“, ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืคืขื•ืœื” ืžืชื•ืืžืช ืืฉืจ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื” ื—ื‘ืจื• ื™ื—ื“ื™ื• ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื - ืืฉืจ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ืœื‘ื“ื• ื”ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ืžื—ืžื™ืจ ืืฉืจ ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื• ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืงืฉื” ื‘ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ื ืฉืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืžื—ืžื™ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื™ื—ื“ื™ื•, ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืœืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”, ืžืขืฆื ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื”. ื’. ื—ื•ืžืจืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืžืชื—ื“ื“ืช, ื ื•ื›ื— ืžืฉืงืœื• ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ืžื•ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ - ื”ื•ื ืขืจืš ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ื”ืžื•ื ื— "ืžืฉืžืขืช" ื”ื•ื’ื“ืจ, ื‘ื–ื™ืงื” ืœืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื›"ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืจืฉืช ืœื›ื•ื—ื” ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื™ืงื•ื“ื™ืช ื•ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืฆื™ื™ืช ืœืคืงื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื” (ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช) ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื ืื™ - ื’ื ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืช ื•ืžืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ" (ืข' ืžื•ื“ืจื™ืง, ืฉืคื™ื˜ื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช (ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘, 1993), ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 62). ืื›ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขืจืš ืžื•ื—ืœื˜. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช - ื›ืืฉืจ ืคืงื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ืช ื‘ืขืœื™ืœ - ืงื•ื‘ืข ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืคืงื•ื“ื” (ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื™ื’(2) ืกื™ืคื ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ; ืจืื• ื’ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 125 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™). ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง ื›ื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื”ืงืคื“ื ื™ืช ืขืœ ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืœืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™, ืืฉืจ ื ื‘ื—ืŸ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื ืฉืงืคืช ืœืคืจื˜ื™ื ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื‘ื• ืกื›ื ืช ื—ื™ื™ื. ื“ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ื‘ืกืคืจื• The Defense of โ€˜Obedience to Superior Ordersโ€™ in International Law (A.W. Sijthoff-Leyden, 1965) , ื‘ืืžืจื• ื›ื™ (ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 5): โ€œAny army by its very nature is founded on the basis of discipline. Discipline means that every subordinate must obey the orders of his superiors. And, when we deal with army, ordinary discipline is not enough. Military discipline is designed, ultimately, to conduct men to battle, to lead them under fire to victory, and, if and when necessary, to impell them to sacrifice their lives for their country ... The success of the military objective, to wit, victory in battle, as well as the lives of many soldiers, and above all the security of the nation seem, therefore, to compel โ€˜total and unqualified obedience without any hesitation or doubtโ€™, to orders in time of war and emergency, and complementary training and instruction in time of peaceโ€. (ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื— ื“ื•ืžื”, ืจืื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘' ื”ืœื•ื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ื“"ืฆ ืžืจ3/57/ ืชื•ื‘ืข ืฆื‘ืื™ ื ' ืžืœื™ื ืงื™ ื•ืื—' , ืคืกืงื™ื (ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ื™ื) ื™ื–' 90, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 213; ืจืื• ื’ื ื‘ื’"ืฆ 676/82 ื”ื”ืกืชื“ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ' ืจืืฉ ื”ืžื˜ื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ , ืค"ื“ ืœ"ื–(4) 105, 112). ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ืžืฆื ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื• ื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžืฉืจืชื™ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ื›ืš, ืกืขื™ืฃ 3 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ืฆื‘ื ื”ื’ื ื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืชืฉ"ื—1948- ืงื•ื‘ืข ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืžืฉืจืช ื‘ืฆื”"ืœ ืœื”ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ืืžื•ื ื™ื ืœืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœื—ื•ืงื•ืชื™ื” ื•ืœืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืžื•ืกืžื›ื™ื. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื”ื™ื "...ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืœืœื ืชื ืื™ ื•ืœืœื ืกื™ื™ื’ ืขื•ืœ ืžืฉืžืขืชื• ืฉืœ ืฆื‘ื ื”ื’ื ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืฆื™ื™ืช ืœื›ืœ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ื ื™ืชื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืคืงื“ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืกืžื›ื™ื...". ืœืฆื“ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”, ื ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืžื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื, ื‘ื”ื ื ืงื‘ืขื• ืกื ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžืคืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื• ื’ื•ืจื ืœื”ืคืจืชื”. ื ื•ืจืžื•ืช ืืœื” ื›ื•ืœืœื•ืช, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืžื—ืคื™ืจื” ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืฆื‘ืื™ื•ืช (ืกืขื™ืฃ 45 ืœื—ื•ืง); ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ืžืจื™ื“ื” ืื• ืžืชืŸ ื™ื“ ืœืžืจื™ื“ื” (ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 47-46 ืœื—ื•ืง); ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ืžืจื™ (ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 50-48 ืœื—ื•ืง), ื•ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืกื™ืจื•ื‘ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืคืงื•ื“ื” ื•ืขืœ ืื™ ืงื™ื•ื ืคืงื•ื“ื” (ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 124-122 ืœื—ื•ืง). ื—ืœืง ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื” ื”ืŸ ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืœืฆื™ื“ืŸ ื ืงื‘ืขื• ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ืžืืกืจ ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช (ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื–ื›ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ), ืืฃ ืฉืœ ืžืืกืจ ืขื•ืœื. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื ื•ืจืžื•ืช ืืœื” ืฉื‘ื“ื™ืŸ, ื”ืžื’ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื—ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ื•ื—ืœ ื’ื ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉื ืžืฆื ื›ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืžื•ืจืช ื”ืฆื‘ื (ืกืขื™ืฃ 8(1) ืœื—ื•ืง), ื•ื’ื ืืœื” ื”ื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื" ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ื–ื” (ืกืขื™ืฃ 16 ืœื—ื•ืง). ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™, ืืฉืจ ื‘ืื™ื ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ืขืจืš ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ืžืฉืจื˜ื˜ื™ื ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืงืœื•ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ืช, ื•ื›ืœื” ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืงืฉื•ืช. ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืžืจื™ื“ื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ื”ื—ืžื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ื•ื— ื–ื”. ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื–ื• ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื™ื, ื ื•ื›ื— ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืขืžื“ื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ. ืžืฆื‘, ื‘ื• ื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืื—ื“ื™ื, ืžืคืขื™ืœื™ื ื›ื•ื— ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืคืงื“, ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืชื•ืš ืื™ ืฆื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฆื•ื•ืชื ืœืคืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืกื‘ืœ ื‘ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ืื™. ื”ื•ื ืžืœืžื“ ืขืœ ืคืจื™ืงืช ื›ืœ ืจืกืŸ ื•ืขื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืžืฉืžืขืช, ื•ืขืœ ื”ืชื ื›ืจื•ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืœืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืžื•ืฉืชืช ื”ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™. ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื›ื–ื• - ื•ืžื” ื’ื ืฉื ืœื•ื•ืช ืืœื™ื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืคืงื“ื™ื - ืžื’ื‘ืฉ, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžื•ื‘ื”ืง ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืช ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ื“. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืงืฉื•ืช, ื”ืื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืฉืืžืจื ื• ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืชื• ืฉืœ ืขืจืš ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื—ืœื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื ืฆื‘ืื™ ื›ืžื• ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืžื‘ืฆืขื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ืืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช, ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ื‘ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ืขื ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืกื›ื ืช ื—ื™ื™ื, ืื™ื ื ื—ืœื™ื ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื ืฆื‘ืื™, ื•ืืฉืจ ื—ืœืงื ืœื ื™ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื™ืกื™ื™ืžื• ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืืช ืขื•ื ืฉื. ื›ืš, ืขื•ืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืคื•ื˜ืจื• ืžืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื•ืœื ื™ื—ื–ืจื• ืœืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืขื ืชื•ื ืžืืกืจื. ืœืชื”ื™ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจื™ืช ื›ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืฉื ื™ื. ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืื™ื ื˜ื’ืจืœื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื‘ื. ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™, ื•ืืฃ ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ, ืœื ืกื•ืช ื•ืœื ืชืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ื‘ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื›ื•ืœื•. ืžืกืจ, ืœืคื™ื• ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื "ืื™ื™ื" ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ืืฉืจ ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืื™ื ื ื—ืœื™ื ื‘ื”ื, ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฉ ืืช ืชื•ืงืคื ืฉืœ ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ืืœื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื ื‘ืกื›ื ื”. ืžืชื™ื—ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ืชื•ืš ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื”ืงื‘ืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื™ื“ืช "ืงืจื‘ื™ื•ืชื”" ืฉืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขืจืš ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ื”, ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ื‘ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฉืืœื” ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ืืžื•ืจ. ื”ื™ื ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื ื™ื ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ืžืกื’ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžืกื’ืจื•ืช ืงืจื‘ื™ื•ืช. ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืคืจื™ื– ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžืื™ืžื•ืฅ ืงื• ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื›ื–ื”. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ืื—ืจืช ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”. ืฉื ื™ืช, ืขืจืš ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื™ื•ื ืง, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ, ืœื ืจืง ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื—ืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™, ืืœื ื’ื ืžืขืฆื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื”, ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื. "ืกื“ืจ ื•ืžืฉืžืขืช ื”ื ื™ื›ื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ื•ืขื– ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ืกื•ื”ืจ. ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืกื“ืจ ื•ืžืฉืžืขืช, ื‘ืžื•ื‘ื ื ื”ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ื™ื ืืœื” - ืœื ืขื•ื“, ืืœื ืกื“ืจ ื•ืžืฉืžืขืช ืงืคื“ื ื™ื™ื - ืœื ื™ื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช-ืกื•ื”ืจ ื•ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ื›ื•ืœื” ืชื™ืคืจืข" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืข"ื 4463/94 ื’ื•ืœืŸ ื ' ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ , ืค"ื“ ื (4) 136, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 173 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ื•ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืชื• ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ ืœืืจื’ื•ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื”ื™ื ืขืจืš ื™ืกื•ื“ื™, ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ (ืฉื) ื›ื™: "ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืžืจ ื•ืงืœ ื ื“ืžื™ื ื”ื ื‘ืชื™-ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ ืœืฆื‘ื ืื• ืœืžืฉื˜ืจื”, ืืœื ืฉื”ื”ืงืคื“ื” ืขืœ ืกื“ืจ ื•ืžืฉืžืขืช ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ื ื•ืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื‘ืชื™-ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ ื•ืœื• ืžืคืืช ืกื•ื’ ื”ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื” ืฉื‘ื”ื: ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืขืœ ื—ื•ืง - ืžื”ื ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื•ืงืฉื•ื—ื™ื - ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื” ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืจื™-ื ืคืฉ ื”ืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืขื•ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื ื•ื”ื™ืคืœืชื” ืื•ืชื ืœืจืขื”, ืื ืฉื™ ืจื™ื‘-ื•ืžื“ื•ืŸ, ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ืกืฃ-ื’ื™ืจื•ื™ ื ืžื•ืš ื•ื ืขื“ืจื™ ื›ืœ ืžื•ื˜ื™ื•ื•ืฆื™ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื™ืขื–ืจ...". (ื•ืจืื• ื’ื ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 154, 161 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืžืฆื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืคืจืฉื”). ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ืžืฆื ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื• ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืžืฉื˜ืจ ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขืชื™ ื”ื—ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืžื•ืจืช ืฆื‘ืื™ืช, ืœืฆื“ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืชืงื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ (ื‘ืชื™ ืกื•ื”ืจ ืฆื‘ืื™ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื–1987-, ื•ื‘ื’ื™ื“ืจื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืคืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ื›ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ื (ืชืงื ื•ืช 59 ื•60-). ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืžืฆืขื™ ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ืืฉืจ ื ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ืชืงื ื•ืช ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™ืœืช ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช (ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื™ื, ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื, ืกื™ื’ืจื™ื•ืช), ื›ืœื™ืื” ื‘ืชื ื”ืคืจื“ื”, ื•ืืฃ ืฆืžืฆื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืคื—ืชืช ืขื•ื ืฉ ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืขื“ ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื™ืžื™ื. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžืฉืžืขืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื”ืŸ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžืขืœื™ื‘ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืกื’ืœ ืื• ืžื‘ืงืจ, ื”ื›ืืช ื›ืœื•ื ืื—ืจ ืื• ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื ื’ื“ื• ื‘ื›ื•ื—, ื•ื›ืŸ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ ืื• ื”ืคืจื” ืื—ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืื” ืฉื ืชืŸ ืœื• ื”ืžืคืงื“ ืื• ืื—ื“ ืžื—ื™ื™ืœื™ ืกื’ืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ, ื ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืกืžื›ื•ืช ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื›ืœื•ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 133 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ (ืื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื). ื”ืžืกืงื ื”, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื”ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืขืจืš ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื—ืœ ื‘ืžืœื•ื ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื’ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื ื”ืฆื‘ืื™. ื”. ืœื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื”ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืชื•ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•. ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ืกืช ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื‘ืžืจื™ื“ื” ืืฉืจ ื‘ื•ืฆืขื” ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืคืงื“ื™ื ืื’ื‘ ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’'. ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื”ื—ื–ืงืช ืžืคืงื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืชืžืจื“ื™ื, ื›ืฉื—ืœืงื ื›ืคื•ืชื™ื ื•ืคื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื—ืกื•ืžื™ื. ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื”ื ื˜ืขื ืช ื‘ื•ืฆืขื” ื›ืคืขื•ืœื” ืžืชื•ื›ื ื ืช ื•ืžืชื•ืืžืช ืžืจืืฉ ืฉืœ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉืชืชืคื™ื, ืชื•ืš ืื—ื™ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœื™ ืžืฉื—ื™ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืžื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื ืœื™ื“, ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื ืฆื‘ืื™. ื‘ื›ืœ ืืœื” ื™ืฉ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื•ื•ื” ื—ื•ืžืจื” ื™ืชืจื” ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืžืจื™ื“ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกืช ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื. ื–ืืช ื•ืขื•ื“, ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื ื™ื™ืช ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืคืงื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœื ืฆื‘ืื™ ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื”, ื’ื ื‘ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืžืจื™ื“ื”, ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื. ืงืฉื”, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืœื”ืคืจื™ื– ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื™ื ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื, ื•ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื”ื ื’ื–ืจ ืžื›ืš ื‘ื”ืขืžื“ืชื ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื ืืœื”. ื•. ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืจืงืข ื”ื”ืชื‘ืฆืจื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื•ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’' ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื. ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืืœื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฆื™ื“ื•ืง ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ืœืžืขืฉื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฉ ืื• ืœื”ืงื”ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ื”ืขืžื“ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ? ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืืขื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ืžืงืฉื” ืขืœ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืžืžืฆืื™ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื–ื•, ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืืฉืจ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ื ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืจืงืข ืœื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืกืก ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ื’ื ื” ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื•ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืœืฉืžืฉ ื ื™ืžื•ืง ืœืงื•ืœืช ืขื•ื ืฉื - ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉืื—ื•ื•ื” ื“ืขื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” - ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœืขื•ืจืจ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืืœื”, ื•ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืœื”ืŸ, ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืืฉืจ ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื. ืœืขื™ืฆื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’', ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ืชืจ, ื•ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืขืžื“ื” ืขืœ ื›ืคืœื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืชืจืช ื‘ืžืชืงืŸ. ื›ืŸ ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื’ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืกื›ืŸ ืืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง ื›ื™ ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืคื™ื–ื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื, ื”ืฉื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืžื‘ื ื” ื™ืฉืŸ ืžื™ืžื™ ื”ืžื ื“ื˜ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™, ื”ื ืงืฉื™ื. ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืงื ื” ืื—ื“ ืขื ื–ื›ื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“, ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื• (ืจืื•, ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”, ื‘ื’"ืฆ 540/84 ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื ' ืžื ื”ืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกื•ื”ืจ ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ืฉื•ืžืจื•ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ืž(1) 567, 573; ื‘ืฉ"ืค 3734/92 ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ' ืขื–ืื–ืžื™ , ืค"ื“ ืžื•(5) 72, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 85-84 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ืกืคืง ื‘ืขื™ื ื™, ืื ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคืกื™ืงื” ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืชื ืื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื ื™ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืจืžื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ืช ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื™ืช ืื›ืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•. ืื™ืŸ ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืชืจืžื• ืœืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ื ืฉื•ื ืขืชื™ืจื” ื–ื•. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื™ืŸ ืœืฉื›ื•ื—, ื›ื™ ื‘ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ืขืœื• ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ื”ื ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืชื‘ืฆืจื•ืช ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื˜ืขื ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื. ื›ืขื•ืœื” ืžืžืกืžืš ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช, ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืกื—ื• ื”ื•ื‘ื ืœืขื™ืœ, ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื ื’ืขื• ืœื”ื™ื‘ื˜ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื. ืืฉืจ ืœื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืืœื”, ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืฉืžื•ื ืชื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื‘ื›ืœื 6 ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืกื’ืŸ ืจืืฉ ืื›"ื, ืžืฆืื” ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืžืžืฉ ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช, ืืฉืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื• ืœืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ื”ืกื“ืจ. ืืš ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื ืžืฆืื” ื›ื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืขืœื• ื”ืŸ ืžื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืช. ื–ืืช ื•ืขื•ื“, ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืœื ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื”ื ืžื™ืฆื• ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ืฉืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื, ื˜ืจื ื ืงื˜ื• ื‘ืฆืขื“ ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื‘ื• ื‘ื—ืจื•. ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืืžื ื ื ื–ื›ืจืช ืคื ื™ื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ืœืžื ื”ืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื”ืชื‘ืฆืจื•ืช. ื•ืื•ืœื ืืฃ ืื ื ืขืฉืชื” ืคื ื™ื” ื›ื–ื• (ื•ื”ืขืชืง ืžืžื ื” ืœื ืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืขืชื™ืจื•ืช), ื•ื’ื ืื ืคื ื™ื™ื” ื–ื• ืืžื ื ืœื ื˜ื•ืคืœื” - ื›ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื - ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืงื• ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื‘ื• ื‘ื—ืจื• ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ื™ื›ืœื• ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœืคื ื•ืช, ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืชื ืื™ ื›ืœื™ืืชื, ืœืขืจื›ืื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกืžื›ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง(ืจืื• ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5133/97 ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื ' ื”ืงืžืฆ"ืจ , ืขืชื™ืจื” ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืชื ืื™ ื›ืœื™ืื”, ื•ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 25.8.97, ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœื 6). ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง, ื›ื™ ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ื• ืื™ืจืขื” ื”ื”ืชื‘ืฆืจื•ืช, ื”ื™ื• ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืขื–ืจ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื”ืกื ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ืช, ืืฉืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœื ื›ืœ ืชืžื•ืจื” ื›ืกืคื™ืช. ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื ื ืงื˜ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื–ื•. ื”ื ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื• ืœื ืกื•ืช ื•ืœืงื“ื ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืจืช ื›ืœื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ืืฉืจ ืืœื™ื” ื ืœื•ื•ื” ื’ื ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืœื™ืžื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืœืžื™ื›ืœื•ืœ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืจืงืข ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช, ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ื”ื ื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ื”ืขืžื“ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื” ื ื—ืœืฉืช ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื ื™ื›ืจืช, ื•ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ืงื™ื™ื ื•ืขื•ืžื“. ื–. ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื—ืจ ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืžื”ืกื›ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืฆื“ ืœื•, ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืฉืืœื” ื”ืื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืขื“ ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ื• ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžืžื ื• (ืจืื• ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืจื‘ื™ื‘ , ื‘ืคื™ืกืงื” 15 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ื‘ืจื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื›ื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืžื•ื ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืœืจืงืขื” ื ื›ืจืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื, ื•ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืกื›ื ืืฉืจ ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื ืชืคืก ื›ืžืฉืจืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘, ืื™ื ื• ื ืชืคืก ืขื•ื“ ื›ื›ื–ื”. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื›ื–ื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ื ื™ืžื•ืง ืื• ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืชื ืื™ ื‘ืœ ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ืžื”ืกื›ืžื™ื. ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืžื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืฉืืœืช ื”ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืืฉืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ืคืงื“ื” ื”ืจืฉื•ืช. ืœื›ืŸ, ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ืœื ื—ืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืกื‘ื™ืจื”, ื›ืืฉืจ ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืงืฉื” ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ (ืจืื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื ืชื ื™ื”ื• ื‘ ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5018/91 ื’ื“ื•ืช ืชืขืฉื™ื•ืช ืคื˜ืจื•ื›ื™ืžื™ื” ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืžืžืฉืœืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืžื–(2) 773, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 784 ื•ืื™ืœืš ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื”). ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื” ื ืืžืจ, ื›ื™ ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉื ื• ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื›ื‘ื“ ืžืฉืงืœ ื•ืจื‘ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช ื—ื•ื–ื™ืช, ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืŸ ื’ื ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• "ืงื“ืžื” ื”ืชืจืฉืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื”ืœื™ืช ืœื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™ืช" (ื“' ื‘ืจืง ืืจื– ื‘ืกืคืจื” ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 183; ืจืื• ื’ื ื‘ื’"ืฅ 636/86 ื ื—ืœืช ื–'ื‘ื•ื˜ื™ื ืกืงื™, ืžื•ืฉื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื ' ืฉืจ ื”ื—ืงืœืื•ืช ืค"ื“ ืžื(2) 701, 710). ืœื›ืŸ, ื’ื ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ ืžืขื™ืงืจื• ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ืกื›ื. ืœื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ื• ื ื›ืจืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ื• ื ืชืงื‘ืœื” ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžืžื ื•. ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื›ืจื™ืชืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื ื”ืืžื•ืจ ืงื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ื ืœื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืขื ื”ืžืชื‘ืฆืจื™ื ื—ืฉืฉ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™ ืžืคื ื™ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื’ื•ืคื ื•ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื’'. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ื—ืฉืฉ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ื’ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ืืœื™ืžื”, ืืฉืจ ืœื•ื•ืชื” ื‘ื”ืคืขืœืช ื›ื•ื— ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ืžืฆื“ ื”ืžืชื‘ืฆืจื™ื; ื‘ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืขืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืชื‘ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœื™ืื” ืฉื‘ื™ื“ื™ื”ื, ืื• ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื; ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืžืชื‘ืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื›ืœื™ ื ืฉืง ืฉื•ื ื™ื; ื‘ื ื—ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ืคื’ื™ื ื• ื”ืžืชื‘ืฆืจื™ื, ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ื•ื‘ื—ืฉืฉ ื›ื™ ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืชืืจืš ื”ื”ืชื‘ืฆืจื•ืช, ื™ื™ืคื’ืข ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื“ืขืชื. ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”, ื›ืฉื‘ืฆื™ื“ืŸ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืžื ื•ืข ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื”ื›ืชื™ื‘ื• ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืืช ื—ืชื™ืžืช ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ืขืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื” ืœื ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžื”ื”ืกื›ื. ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื–ื”, ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืื ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœืžืชื•ื— ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืฉื ื›ืจืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ืื• ื”ืกื›ืžื™ ืขื“ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื™ื ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื”. ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื“ืขืช ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืงื™ืœื” ืคืจื˜ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืขืœ ืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื”ื•ื˜ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžื™ืชื™, ืชื—ืช ืœื—ืฅ ื›ื‘ื“ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื—ืฉืฉ ืžืžืฉื™ ืœืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื”, ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื”ื•ืช ืžืกืคืงืช ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืกื“ื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืขืœ ื”ืคืจืง - ื”ืื ืœื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืื™ ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช, ื•ืื ื›ืŸ - ื”ืื ืœืกื™ื™ื’ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื–ื•. ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ ืขืžื“ื” - ื•ื‘ืฆื“ืง - ื”ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื’ื•ืคื ื•ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื”. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื•ืœืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืžืจื™ื“ื” ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื”. ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืฉืœื‘, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืงื•ืœื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ืกื›ื, ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ ื”ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ. ืขืชื”, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื•ืฉื›ืœืช ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืžื™ืžื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื”. ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ื›ืš, ืืžื ื, ื ืขืฉื”. ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื—ืจื™ื’ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ ื‘ื• ืขืกืงื™ื ืŸ, ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ืฉื ื›ืจืช ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื—ืฉืฉ ืœื—ื™ื™ ืื“ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืกื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื“ื—ืง ื‘ื• ื ื›ืจืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื, ืฉืงื•ืœ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ืฉืงื™ืœื” ื–ื”ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™. ื—. ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืฉืืžืจืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืืคืคื• ืืช ื›ืจื™ืชืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืขื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื, ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื’ื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ื“ืจืš ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืœืงืจืืช ื›ืจื™ืชืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ื˜ืขื ืชื ื”ื™ืชื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืจืื•ื™ ื•ืžื•ืฉื›ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ืกื›ืžื” ืขื ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื, ื’ื ืžื‘ืœื™ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื ื˜ืœื• ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืŸ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข. ืžื›ืืŸ ื‘ืงืฉื• ืฉื™ื•ืกืง, ืฉื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ื ืขืฉืชื” ืžืจืฆื•ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ื•ืœื ื›ืชื•ืœื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืจื— ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืขืช. ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืื™ื ื ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืขืœื™. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื™ื™ื ืชื™, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉืฉ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ ืื• ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืฉื‘ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื•ื”ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื. ื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืš ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ื•ื”ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืžื˜ืขื ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื. ื‘ืจื™, ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ืื™ ื”ื”ืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืืœื ืื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื”ืŸ ื ื—ื•ืฅ ื•ื—ื™ื•ื ื™, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ืืžื•ืจ. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื›ื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ืŸ ืืœื ื—ื•ื›ืžื” ืฉืœืื—ืจ ืžืขืฉื”, ืืฉืจ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ืœืฉืงืฃ ืืช ื”ื—ืฉืฉื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืœื” ื”ื™ื• ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช. ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืืœื”. ื˜. ืœืกื™ื›ื•ื ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื•, ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื™ื ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื™ืฉ ื”ืคืจื” ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ื”ืฆื‘ื ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื™ ื›ืœื. ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืœืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื—ืœื—ื•ืœื• ืฉืœ ืžืกืจ ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœืฉืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ืื™ ื ืงื™ื˜ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืชื‘ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื’ื ืžื™ืžื“ ืฉืœ ืืœื™ืžื•ืช, ืขืœื•ืœ ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ื“ืคื•ืกื™ื ื“ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื›ืœื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื•ืžื—ื•ืฆื” ืœื•. ื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืœืกื‘ืจื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ืฉืฉ ืขืจื˜ื™ืœืื™. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš, ืฉื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ืืจืขื• ื›ืžื” ื”ืคืจื•ืช ืžืฉืžืขืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื›ืœื ืฆื‘ืื™ื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืชืŸ ื›ืžืจื™ื“ื•ืช. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืžืื•ืจื’ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ื›ืœื•ืื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื”ืŸ ื’ื ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืฉ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืืฃ ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš, ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœื 6, ืื™ืจืข ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื ืฆื‘ืื™ ืื—ืจ, ืืฉืจ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉื”ืชืจื—ืฉื• ื–ืžืŸ ืœื ืจื‘ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœื 6 ืฉื™ืžืฉื• ืœื• ื”ืฉืจืื”. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื™ืช ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ื•ื ืฉื ื™ืช, ืืฉืจ ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื” ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืงืฉื” ื‘ืžืจืงื ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ื‘ืกื“ืจื™ ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืชืงื™ื ื™ื. ืงื™ื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื‘ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื–ื•. ื”ื›ืจืขื” 16. ืขืžื“ื ื• ืขืœ ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 5 ืœื”ืกื›ื. ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื–ื•, ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื ื• ื’ื ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื”ืกืชืžื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื•ืœืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื”ืฉืืœื” ืขืœื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืขืชื” ื”ื™ื, ื”ืื ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช, ืœืคื™ื” ืงื™ื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื›ื–ื”, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื• ืœื’ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” , ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืกื‘ื™ืจื”. ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”, ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ ืœืคื™ื• ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื ื™ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœื• ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื“ืขืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช. ื”ืฉืืœื”, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืื™ื ื ื” ื”ืื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืคืขื•ืœื” ืื—ืจืช, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื”, ืืœื ื”ืื ื“ืจืš ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื” ื‘ื—ืจื” ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื” ื—ื•ืงื™ืช, ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื–ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื™ืชื—ื ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช. ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื”ื’ื ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช ื”ื›ืจืขื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ืกื‘ื™ืจื”, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ืช. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ืงื™ื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ื ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ืืžื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืฉื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ืขืžื“ื• ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืชื›ื•ื‘ื“. ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ืงื™ื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื•ืช ืžื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื–ื•, ื ื•ื›ื— ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื•ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขืŸ. ืžืชืŸ ื”ืžืฉืงืœ ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื”ื”ื•ืœื ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืื™ื ื• ืžืฉื™ืžื” ืงืœื”. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืจื‘ ืคื ื™ื, ืืฉืจ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืื™ื ืŸ ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•ืช. ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื•ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ื. ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื ื• ืื—ื“ ืžืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื—ืช ืžืฉืชื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช, ืืฉืจ ืกื•ืชืจื•ืช ื”ืื—ืช ืืช ืจืขื•ืชื”, ื›ืฉืœื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช. ืฉื™ืงืœื•ืœ ื•ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ืœื›ื“ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ื–ื• ืื• ืื—ืจืช ืื™ื ื• ืงืœ ื•ืื™ื ื• ื—ื“ ืžืฉืžืขื™. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืืช ื”ื”ืชืœื‘ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืœื ืงืœื” ืฉืœ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ืŸ ืขื ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืื ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ืืš ื™ืฉ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ, ื›ื™ ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื–ื•, ื›ืžื• ื’ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื•ืœืชื•ืฆืื•ืชื™ื”, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืจืง ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืขืžื” ื’ืœื™ืฉื” ืืœ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืžื™ืชื—ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฆื“ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”. ื—ื–ืจืชื™ ื•ืฉืงืœืชื™ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ืœื›ื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ืœื”ืกื›ื. ื‘ื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉื•ื ื”, ืืฉืจ ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื’ื ื‘ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืจื•ืื” ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘. ืืš ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืื—ืจืช, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื” ืขื™ืœื” ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช, ืืฉืจ, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื’ื ื”ื™ื ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช. 17. ืืขื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ืžืกืงื ืชื™ ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืžืฉืชื ื”, ื’ื ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ืขืœื” ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5319/97, ื•ืืฉืจ ืœืคื™ื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื” ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ ื”ืžื™ื“ืชื™ื•ืช, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืœื” ื ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ืคืกื™ืงื” (ืจืื• ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฆ 4330/93 ื’ืื ื ื ' ืœื™ืฉื›ืช ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ื (4) 221 ื•ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฆ 3477/95 ื‘ืŸ ืขื˜ื™ื” ื ' ืฉืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื•ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช , ืค"ื“ ืžื˜(5) 1). ืขืœ ืคื™ ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื–ื”, ืจืฉืื™ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืื•ืชืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื ืืฉืžื™ื, ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื•ืช ืœืฉืœื‘ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืขืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’', ืืš ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืจืฉืื™ืช ืœืกื’ืช ืžื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืื•ืชืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื•ืช ืœืขืฆื ื”ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื•ืช, ื•ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืกื—ื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืื™ื•ืžื™ื. ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื ื˜ืขื ืช ื–ื• ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“. ืขืžื“ืชื™ ืœืขื™ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ืฉืงื™ื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืžื•ื‘ื”ืง ื‘ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืžืจื™ื“ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกืช ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื ื•ื›ื— ื—ื•ืžืจืชื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ืœื” ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5319/97 ื”ื "ืœ ืžืขื•ื’ื ืช ื‘ืชืคื™ืกื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืฉืœ "ื–ืขืงื”" ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ืช, ื ื•ื›ื— ืชื ืื™ ื”ื›ืœื™ืื” ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’'. ืขื ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ืชื™ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื•ื”ืจืื™ืชื™ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื ื‘ื™ืกืกื• ืืช ื˜ืขื ืชื ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืชืžืจื“ื•ืช ื‘ื” ื ื˜ืœื• ื—ืœืง ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื•ืฆื“ืงืช. ื‘ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ ืืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ืžืชื—ืช ืœื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื” ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืชื ืื™ ื”ืžื™ื“ืชื™ื•ืช. ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืง 18. ื”ืขื•ืชืจ 1 ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฆ 5319/97 ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื™ืกืงื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ืœื”ืกื›ื ืžืงื™ื ืœื• ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืง. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืขื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉืœื ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืฉื•ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื, ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ "ืœื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœื ืืฉื ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื•ื’ืŸ ื•/ืื• ืžืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืžืฉื•ื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืฆื“ืง ื•ื”ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืช, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชื•. ื”ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื‘ืข... ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”'ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืกื‘ืœืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช', ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืขืจื•ืจื™ื™ืชื™ืช, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืจื“ื™ืคื”, ื“ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื•ื”ืชืขืžืจื•ืช ื‘ื ืืฉื" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ืคืช ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 370 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ืจืืฉื™ืช ืืขื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ืžืงื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ื‘ืขืจื›ืื” ื”ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ืช, ื‘ื” ืžืชื ื”ืœ ื”ืœื™ืš ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง. ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื ืคืกืง, ื›ื™ ืงื‘ืœืช ื˜ืขื ื” ื›ื–ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง, "ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืชืฉืชื™ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื•ื—ื“ ืžืฉืžืขื™ืช, ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื”ื‘ืืช ืจืื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืขืจื›ืชืŸ, ื•ืืฉืจ ืžืžื ื” ืขื•ืœื” ื›ืคื•ืจื—ืช ืื•ืชื” ืžื™ื“ื” ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ 'ืฉืขืจื•ืจื™ืชื™ื•ืช' ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื”....ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ, ืชื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืœ 'ื”ื’ื ื”-ืžืŸ-ื”ืฆื“ืง' ื›ื˜ืขื ืช 'ื”ื’ื ื”' - ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืžื‘ืกื™ืก ืœ'ืžื ื™ืขื•ืช' - ื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืขืจื›ืื” ื”ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ืช" (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 1563/96 ื›ืฅ ื ' ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” , ื“ื™ื ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื ื 703, ื‘ืคื™ืกืงื” 8 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ืืžืช ืžื™ื“ื” ื–ื•, ืืฉืจ ืชืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง, ืื™ื ื” ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•. ืื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœื›ืš, ืฉืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืื™ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื. ืื›ืŸ, ื›ื‘ืจ ื ืคืกืง ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืงื•ื ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื“ื•ืžื”, ื‘ื• ื”ืคืจื• ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื• ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืจืœืžื ื˜ ืฉืœ ื˜ืจื™ื ื™ื“ื“ ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื’ื• ื•ืชืคืกื• ื‘ื ื™ ืขืจื•ื‘ื”, ื™ืงื‘ืœื• ื—ื ื™ื ื” ืื ื™ืกื’ื™ืจื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื (ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ Phillip ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 108). ืขื ื–ืืช, ืœื ืžืฆืืชื™ ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืืžืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ืืฉืจ ื ืงื‘ืขื” ื‘ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื™ืคืช ื”ื "ืœ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืœืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืง. ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืื™ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœืงื‘ื™ืขื” ื›ื™ ื“ืจืš ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื” ื‘ื—ืจื• ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื”ืŸ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”, ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืคืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ืชื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืฉื ื ืงื˜ื• ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื›ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืœืจืขื” ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ืžืฉืคื˜ (ืจืื• Bennet v. Horseferry Road Magistratesโ€™ Court [1993] 3 All E.R. 138,151 ). ืขื•ื“ ืขื•ืœื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ, ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื›ื™ ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืงื™ื™ื ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื•ื’ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื (ืจืื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ Latif ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 361). ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื•. 19. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืกืจ ืกืคืง ืžื•ื‘ื”ืจ, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืžื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœืขื™ืฆื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืžืชื ื”ืœ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™. ื”ืœื™ืš ื–ื” ื™ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื•ื™ื•ื›ืจืข ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืžืžืฆืื™ื ืฉื™ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืœื” ืชื•ื‘ืื ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื•. ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ื ื“ื—ื•ืช. ื”ืฆื•ื•ื™ื ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ื•ืฆื•ื•ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืฆืื• ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื•ืช ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ื‘ื–ื”. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืฆื• ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ : ืื ื™ ืžืกื›ื™ืžื”. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ : ืื ื™ ืžืฆืจืฃ ื“ืขืชื™ ืœื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ื›ื‘ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ, ืืš ืœื ื‘ืœื‘ ืงืœ. ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉืขืฆื‘ื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืœืฉืืช ื•ืœืชืช ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืžื›ื™ืœืชื ืค' ื‘ืฉืœื— ื˜"ื•; ืฉื‘ืช ืœ"ื ืข"ื, ื•ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช; ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ืž"ื“ ืข"ื; ืž"ื— ืข"ื‘ ื•ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช), ื›ื•ื•ื ื• ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ื“ื•ืžื” ืฉื”ืขืžื™ื“ื• ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ ื•ื”ืืชื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืขืฉื• ืื•ืชืŸ ืœื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืชืงืคื•ืช ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ืืœื” ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื—ืœื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืœื ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ืืœื ื’ื ืขืœ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ืขืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืืœื” ื‘ืžืฉืื ื•ื‘ืžืชื ื ืขื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืขื ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ืืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ืœื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ืžื•ืกืจื™ื™ื ื•ืืชื™ื™ื, ืืš ื’ื ื‘ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ืชื•ืขืœืชื ื™ื™ื; ื•ืœื ืื—ื•ื•ื” ื›ืืŸ ื“ืขื” ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™, ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ื ืคืจื“, ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ืœื ืื›ื—ื“ ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืงืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ื™ื—ืก, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืœืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื›ืืœื”, ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ, ื ื˜ื™ืชื™ ืžืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉื•ื ื”, ื”ืžืฉืงืœืœืช ืืช ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืžืื–ื ื™ ืฆื“ืง ืื—ืจื™ื. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื—ื›ื›ืชื™ ื‘ื“ืขืชื™ ืื ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื ื“ื•ืŸ ืื›ืŸ ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ ื”ืžื™ื“ืชื™ื•ืช. ื–ืขืงืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื•ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœื 6, ืขืœืชื” ืื•ืœื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ืžื”, ืืš ื™ืฉ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืœื ืขืœืชื” ืœืื–ื ื™ ื”ืžื•ืคืงื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœื. ืœื–ืขืงื” ื›ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื˜ื•ืช ืื•ื–ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ื”, ืื•ืœื™, ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื’ื ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื”ื’ืฉืช ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ื•ืขืœ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืฉื™ื™ื›ืœืœื• ื‘ื•. ื›ืš ืื• ื›ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืืœื ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืžืกืงื ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ืฉืชื•ืฆืืชืŸ ื”ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ืœื›ื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงื” ื”ื—ืžืฉื™ืช ื‘ื”ืกื›ื. ืื›ืŸ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืœื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉื•ื ื”, ืฉื’ื ื‘ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘, ืื•ืœื ืœื ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื” ืœืคื ื™ื ื•. ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืจื•ืžื™ ื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืฉืœ Non Liquetโ€ ", ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื›ืจื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืœื—ื•ื‘ื” ืื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืช (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื“"ืจ ื’' ืืœืงื•ืฉื™, ืื•ืฆืจ ืคืชื’ืžื™ื ื•ื ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื˜ื™ื ื™ื™ื , ื”ื•ืฆืืช ืฉืจื‘ืจืง ืช"ื 1959, ื•ื‘ืžื™ืœื•ื ื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื). ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื–ืืช ื’ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ืจื”. ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื” ืฉืชืขืžื•ื“ ื›ืš, ืžืขื˜ ืขืžื•ืžื” ื•ืžืขื˜ ืœื ื ื—ืจืฆืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ื—ืชื™ืžืชื” ืื™ื ื” ืจืง ื‘ืกื™ืžืŸ ืงืจื™ืื”, ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฉืืœื”. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื“' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (24.11.97), ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97053190. 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ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
97053190.E10
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ", "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ืจื•ืžืŸ", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ื”ืจืืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืžื—ื•ื– ืžื˜ื›\"ืœ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื™ื‘" ]
1997-11-24
1997-09-15
10
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ", "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5319/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืืจื™ื”", "ืคืœื“ืžืŸ ืื‘ื™ื’ื“ื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ", "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
25
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J05\97006860_J05.txt
169
168
1997-08-03T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:21:37
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J05
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_J05.txt
97006860.J05.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
227fb35960738b016f66433487ad9e2e8d77970b96ee3a42754d48cb7f1f30b5
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 686/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืช: ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉ ืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื‘ืข"ื 1285/96 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ืงืžื ื•ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ื• ื›ืขืจื›ืื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืœืืฉื•ืจืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื•ืชื™ื™ืชืจื ื” ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ืขืœืชื”. ืžืื—ืจ ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืชื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื - ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ืจืื” - ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™, ืžื•ื–ืžื ื™ื ื”ื ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื™ื•ื 17.9.97 ืฉืขื” 8:00. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื˜ ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (3.8.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. J05
1997-08-03T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.J05
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1997-08-03
1997-01-29
5
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J07\97006860_J07.txt
2,956
168
1997-09-17T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:21:37
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J07
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_J07.txt
97006860.J07.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
5c770b7abbfd92dbf39f28bbf6fc3ff95bc5155a891ad547db1c8071ae640eea
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืจืข"ื 686/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื‘ืชื™ืง ืข"ื 1285/96 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ืงืžื ื•ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื˜"ื• ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (17.9.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื”. ื‘"ื› ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื™ืฉืœื™ืžื• ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื”ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืืœื” ื™ืฉืžืฉื• ื›ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื’ื ืื ืชื™ื ืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘- 13.11.97 ื‘ืฉืขื” 9.00. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื• ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื– (17.9.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. J07
1997-09-17T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.J07
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1997-09-17
1997-01-29
7
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\E02\97006860_E02.txt
6,825
168
1997-04-13T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:21:36
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\E02
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_E02.txt
97006860.E02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
59fe8425a3af2f6af4b3d09c1f470733188e641dd234d5ab1fe72229039ccdf5
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 97 / 686 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ืงืžื, ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืง ืข"ื 1285/96 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. 3. ืขืœ ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื” 406(ื‘) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. 4. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ื’ืฉ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื•ื”ืŸ - ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ - ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช. 5. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื™ื›ืœืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 410 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื”, ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ื”ืกื›ืžื” . ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืื™ ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื›ืš . ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื– (13.4.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืืž68697/ 97006860. E02
1997-04-13T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.E02
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1997-04-13
1997-01-29
2
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J10\97006860_J10.txt
7,903
168
1997-11-18T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:21:38
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J10
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_J10.txt
97006860.J10.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
43cb6c0b16e51cf5852dbae064653ecdfbe2758a41619354c2e8a9de7a1b41b9
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 686/97 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืช : ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื™' ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื•ื‘ืื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื™ื•ื 18.11.97. ืื™ืŸ ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืฆื“ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“. ื”ืชื™ืง ื”ืื—ืจ ืื™ืชื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืื—ื“ ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ืื™ื ื ื• ืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ืื™ืœื• ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœืžื—ืจ. ืœืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ืื—ืจ ืœื ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ืข ื“ืขืชื ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœื”ื. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื”, ืชื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืื™ื—ื•ื“ ืžื—ืจ ื•ืื ื”ื™ื ืชื“ื—ื”, ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ืžื—ืจ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื™"ื— ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (18.11.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. J10
1997-11-18T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.J10
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1997-11-18
1997-01-29
10
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J04\97006860_J04.txt
9,847
168
1997-07-10T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:21:37
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J04
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_J04.txt
97006860.J04.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
a8f6a5f62fe3fe19a17c7f646fff51ea504ae534ed1784e841762da5ab05e8c6
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 686/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื” ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืข"ื 1285/96 ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ืงืžื ื•ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื‘"ื› ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืฉ.ื–. ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ื•ืื—' ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ืžืื—ืจ ื•ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืื ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ื ื›ื•ื™ ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™, ื”ื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืื• ื ืžื•ืš ืžื”ืกืš ืฉืœ 25% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื ืคืกืงื•, ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘"ืฉืืœื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช" ืื•ืชื” ืžืขืœื” ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช, ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ืชื•ื›ืจืข ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื "ืœ, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืื ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ 25%, ืžืžื™ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืžืชืขื•ืจืจืช ื”"ืฉืืœื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช". 2. ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืœื‘ืŸ ืฉืืœืช ื”ืกื›ื•ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžื” ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ืจืขืช ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ (ืืงื˜ื•ืืจ ืžื•ืกื›ื) ืื• ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื” ืœืคื•ืขืœ, ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืคื ื™ื” ืžื•ืกื›ืžืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืฉื™ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ. 3. ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืชื‘ืจืจ ืžื” ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืกื‘ื” ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช, ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืื ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืกื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืฉืจื” (ื›ืฉื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืฉื”ืกื›ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”), ืื• ืฉื™ืฉืงืœื• ืื– ื”ืฉืืจืช ื”ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืฉื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 4(ื’) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืคืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื”1976-. 4. ื”ืชื™ืง ื™ื•ื‘ื ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ืขื•ื“ 60 ื™ื•ื ืœื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื– (10.7.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืืž68697/ 97006860. J04
1997-07-10T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.J04
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1997-07-10
1997-01-29
4
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J03\97006860_J03.txt
9,979
168
1997-06-04T19:00:00
2008-02-27T20:21:37
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J03
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_J03.txt
97006860.J03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
aed7f5ce5c5a68937bdf7353582ea1754ee04d5b523643e0585938eb69e8a385
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 97 / 686 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืข"ื™ ื‘"ื› ืขื•"ื“ ืฉ.ื–. ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื‘ืข"ื 1285/96 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ืงืžื ื•ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื‘ื”ืงื“ื. 2. ื‘"ื› ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืฉื›ืŸ, ืžืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื™ "ื’ื ืœืœื ืงื‘ื™ืขืช 25% ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืืžื•ืจ", ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืคืจืฉ ืชืฉืœื•ืžื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื ื–ืง ืžื•ืชื™ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ 25% ืžื”ื ื–ืง (ืกืขื™ืฃ ื‘' ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื‘ืงืฉื”). ืื ืื›ืŸ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื, ืžื” ื˜ืขื ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช? 3. ื‘"ื› ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืื™ื ื• ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืืช ืฉืืœืช ื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘"ื› ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื”. ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืื ื™ืฉ ืื• ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื•. ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ื•ื ืžืžื•ืขื“ ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื–' ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉื "ื– (3.6.97). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. J03
1997-06-04T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.J03
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1997-06-04
1997-01-29
3
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\Q01\97006860_Q01.txt
12,977
168
1997-02-19T20:00:00
2008-02-27T20:21:38
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\Q01
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_Q01.txt
97006860.Q01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
878cbee56cc3e332bf285ee107c37e96f3914e778628ed1dc6a615915500dc0b
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 97 / 686 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืชื ืชืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื‘ืชื ืื™ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช. ื–ื• ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื‘ ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ืชืฉื "ื– (19.2.97). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. Q01
1997-02-19T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.Q01
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1997-02-19
1997-01-29
1
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A11\97006860_A11.txt
35,304
168
1998-05-04T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:11:56
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A11
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_A11.txt
97006860.A11.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
cbc9cc41389d474b8a92398f57f43fb66c0118a9ef70b16395723ee2aaee7a96
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 686/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื‘ืข"ื 1285/96 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื“' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ืข' ืงืžื ื•-ื' ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™"ื˜ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— ( 19.11.97 ) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืขื•"ื“ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : ืขื•"ื“ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื. ื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื. ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ื™ื ืชืŸ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื. ืชื‘ื—ืŸ ืฉืืœืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื˜ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (19.11.97), ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. A11 /ื“ื–/
1998-05-04T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.A11
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1998-05-04
1997-01-29
11
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", "ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A14\97006860_A14.txt
37,925
168
1998-07-28T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:11:56
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A14
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_A14.txt
97006860.A14.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
780f33c5a6916e474066a2e78b084a25ca95d4b23747db659bf122387b84a954
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 686/97 ืข"ื 5624/97 ืข"ื 4081/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ืจืข"ื 686/97 ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืข"ื 5264/97 ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ ื—ื‘' ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ืข"ื 4081/97 ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื›ืœืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ืฆ ื• ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ืฉืื•ื—ื“ื• ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ื: ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื“' ื‘ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (27.7.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. A14 /ื“ื–/
1998-07-28T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.A14
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1998-07-28
1997-01-29
14
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J13\97006860_J13.txt
42,877
168
1998-07-27T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:11:57
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J13
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_J13.txt
97006860.J13.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
7e85ca37dc7b814502fceafeb883f4eabd113f83aa525c7d2d67ecaaa473f189
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 686/97 ืข"ื 5624/97 ืข"ื 4081/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ืจืข"ื 686/97 ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืข"ื 5264/97 ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ ื—ื‘' ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ืข"ื 4081/97 ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื›ืœืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ 686/97, ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืื™ื—ื•ื“ื• ืขื ืชื™ืง ืื—ืจ ืข"ื 5624/97. ื˜ืจื ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื•, ืœื” ื”ืชื ื’ื“ ื‘"ื› ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœืกื™ื™ื ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืฉื™ื• ืœืœื ื“ื—ื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช. 2. ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ื›ื™ ืชืœื•ื™ ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ืชื™ืง ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ืข"ื 4081/97 ื‘ื• ื˜ืจื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืฆื• ืœืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื•ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ื›ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื. ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืœืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื” ื•ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœืชื™ืงื™ื ืืœื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื, ื™ืฉ ืœืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื•ืื ื• ืžื•ืจื™ื ื›ืŸ. ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื™ื ืชืŸ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื“' ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉื "ื— (27.7.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. J13
1998-07-27T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.J13
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1998-07-27
1997-01-29
13
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J15\97006860_J15.txt
59,520
168
1999-01-06T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:16:04
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
35
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\J15
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_J15.txt
97006860.J15.doc
1,997
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
7568cde4c5462dafe4d2fac4ccedc2c71cd31c8e5a902fda954ae2fabecf89dc
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 686/97 ืข"ื 5624/97 ืข"ื 4081/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ืจืข"ื 686/97: ืžื ื•ืจื” - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97 ื•ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ื 686/97: 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97: ื›ืœืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97: ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 16.1.97 ื‘ืข"ื 1285/96 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ืงืžื, ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™"ื˜ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (19.11.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ : 1. ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ืฉื ื™ ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื, ืฉืฉืžื™ืขืชื ืื•ื—ื“ื”. ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืœืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื”ืžืื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื, ื”ืื ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ [ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ] (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ), ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื’ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•, ืžืื—ืจ ื•ืื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช, ืื™ืŸ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื• ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ื ืœ25%- ืžืŸ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ืžืœ"ืœ) ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืœื. ืจืงืข ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ ืจืข"ื 686/97 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื ืขื–ื‘ื•ื ื•, ืืœืžื ืชื• ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ืืฉืจ ื ืกืคื” ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื 1.1.92, ืฉืขื” ืฉื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื‘ื‘ืขืœื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื•. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื™ื ื” ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืžื ื•ืจื”), ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ื‘ื• ื ื”ื’ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ืขืช ื”ืชืื•ื ื”. ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื›ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ืžืฉืœื ืœืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื’ืžืœืื•ืช. ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชืื•ื ื”, ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื, ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื”1975-, ื ื’ื“ ืžื ื•ืจื”. ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืงื‘ืข, ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืื™ื ื• ื ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื’ื“ืจ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื ืคืกืงื• "ื™ื‘ืœืขื•" ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ, ื–ื›ืื™ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืžื ื•ืจื” 25% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง, ื•ื–ืืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 152(ื’) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ [ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘], ืชืฉื›"ื—1968-, (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ื—ื•ืง) (ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ [ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘], ืชืฉื "ื”1995-). ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืกืขื™ืคื™ื ืœืคื™ ืžืกืคืจื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื•ืง ืž1968-. ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื ื•ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™, ื ื“ื—ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื•. ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•, ืฉื ื™ืชื ืช ื‘ื” ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ื”ื™ื ืชื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื›ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชื ื”. ืข"ื 5624/97 ื•ืข"ื 4081/97 3. ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ ื ืคื’ืข ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, ืฉื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื‘ื‘ืขืœื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ื›ืขืฆืžืื™. ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ื ืคื’ืขื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืจืฉื•ื ื›ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ืžืœ"ืœ ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืชืื•ื ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉืืจืขื” ืœื ืคื’ืข ื”ื•ื›ืจื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื›ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื’ืžืœืื•ืช. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ - ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื - ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื, ืฉื”ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— (ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97 - ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ ื•ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97 - ื›ืœืœ) ื ื›ืจืช ื”ืกื›ื ืœื”ืกื“ืจืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื™, ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ ื•ื›ืœืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ, ืœืคื™ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 150 ืœื—ื•ืง (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ื”ืกื›ื). ืœืคื™ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™, ืžื˜ืจืช ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืฉื ื—ืชื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื, ืœื—ืกื•ืš ืืช ื”ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคืจื“, ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื ืžืžื•ืฉื›ื™ื ื•ื™ืงืจื™ื, ื•ืœื”ืกื“ื™ืจ ืžืจืืฉ ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื›ืœืคื™ ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ ื•ื›ืœืœ, ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 150 ืœื—ื•ืง. 4. ืกืขื™ืฃ 3 ืœื”ืกื›ื ืงื•ื‘ืข: "ืฉื™ืœื ืื• ืžืฉืœื ื”ืžื•ืกื“ - ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืง - ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืœื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื (ืœื”ืœืŸ-ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”), ื•ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืื—ืจืื™ืช - ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— - ืœืคืฆื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ื ืคื’ืข ืžื›ื— ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ื‘ื’ื™ื ื” ืžืฉืชืœืžื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืœื ืคื’ืข, ื‘ืคื•ืœื™ืกื” ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ืช ืชื•ืงืฃ ื‘ืขืช ื”ืชืื•ื ื”, ืชืคืฆื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ: 1. ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื”ื•ื ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ - 62.5% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”. 2. ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื™ื ื• ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ - 80% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”." ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 4(ื) ืœื”ืกื›ื ื ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™: " ืžื•ืกื›ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืคืจืง ื’' ืœื—ื•ืง, ื•ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• - ืœื ืชื”ื ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœืคืฆื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“" (ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืื™ื ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ, ื˜.ืฉ.ื›.). ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2 ืœื”ืกื›ื ื ืืžืจ: "ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ื–ื” - "ื’ื™ืžืœื” ื•"ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" - ื›ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ [ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ]" 5. ื’ื ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืžืชืขื•ืจืจืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ืื ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื’ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, ืฉืจืง ืื ืื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืš, ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื”ืกื›ื. ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97 ืคืกืง ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ - ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืคืกื™ืงืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื - ื›ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื ื›ื ืก ืœื’ื“ืจ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 4(ื) ืœื”ืกื›ื, ืื™ืŸ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ. ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97 ืคืกืงื• ืฉืชื™ ื”ืขืจื›ืื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื ื›ื ืก ืœื’ื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ืขืœ ื›ืš ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ. ืžื‘ื•ื 6. ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ - ืฉืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง ืขืœื™ื• - ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”, ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื”ืคืฆื•ืช ืžื”ืžื–ื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืžืœื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืชื• ืžื–ื™ืง ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืš, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืžืฆื™ื“ื•, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฉืœื ืืช ืžืœื•ื ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืœื• ื’ืจื ื•ืœื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš. ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื•ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื, ื“ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืžืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™. ืœื ืืชืขื›ื‘ ืขืœ ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื”, ืฉืื™ื ื• ื“ืจื•ืฉ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื‘ืžืœื•ื ื”ื™ืงืคื•, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืื—ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืžืชื•ืš ืžืกื›ืช ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืืœื•ืช ื ื›ื‘ื“ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื™ื, ื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื™ืŸ. ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื’ ื–ื”, ืžื•ืกื“ืจื•ืช - ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื - ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืกืขื™ืคื™ ืฉื™ืคื•ื™, ื”ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืžืกื“ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื”ื˜ื‘ื” ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง. ื”ื”ื˜ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ื™ื ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื•ืœืžื” ืื• ืฉืขืชื™ื“ื” ืœื”ืฉืชืœื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื - ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• - ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื. 7. ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื’ืžืœื” ืžื”ืžืœ"ืœ. ืื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืื—ืจืื™ ืœื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื•, ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ื•ื ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืžื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื”ื, ืชื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ืžืฉืžืฉืช ืขื™ืœื” ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืฉืœื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”, ืฉื’ื ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื™ืฆื™ืจ ื”ืคืกื™ืงื”. (ืจืื•: ื“"ื  24/81 ื—ื•ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ื ' ื›ื”ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ืœื—(1) 429-430; ืข"ื 5557/95 ืกื”ืจ ื ' ืืœื—ื“ื“ , ืชืง-ืขืœ 97(2) 708, ืคื™ืกืงื” 23 ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืื•ืจ). ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื”, ืžืงื‘ืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื•, ืฉื—ืœืงื• ืžืฉื•ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื•ื”ื™ืชืจื” - ืื ื™ืฉื ื” ื›ื–ื• - ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืื• ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืคื™ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœืฉื‘ื‘ ืืช ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื (ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ), ื•ืื™ืœื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื“ืื’ ื”ื—ื•ืง ืœื›ืš ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื™ืฆื ื ืฉื›ืจ ืžื›ืš ืฉื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืฉื™ืœื ืœื ืคื’ืข ื’ืžืœื”, ืฉื ื•ื›ืชื” ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื”ื. ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง (ื›ื™ื•ื 328) ืงื•ื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืืช ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœื ืคื’ืข. ื–ื›ื•ืช ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ืœื ืคื’ืข ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื”, ื›ืฉื”ืชืงืจื” ื”ื™ื ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื ืคื’ืข. ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืžืฉืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืคื™ ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื’ืจื, ืืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืœืžื• ืœืฉื ื™ ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื: ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื•ื”ืžืœ"ืœ. ื›ืš ืžืงื‘ืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื ื–ืงื•, ื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืื™ื ื• ืžืฉืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืคื™ ื ื–ืงื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื•ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืžืงื‘ืœ ืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืขืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืœื ืœื ืคื’ืข. 8. ื—ืจื™ื’ ืœื›ืœืœื™ื ืืœื” ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืก' 152 ืœื—ื•ืง (ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 330), ื”ืžืขื ื™ืง ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื›ื“ื™ 75% ืžื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืžืฉืื™ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข 25% ืžื”ื. (ืขืœ ื›ืš ืœื”ืœืŸ). ืกืขื™ืฃ 152, ืฉื”ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืœื—ื•ืง ื‘ืฉื ืช 1965 (ืื– ืกืขื™ืฃ 70) (ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ (ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 11), ืชืฉื›"ื”1965-), ืคืจืฅ ืืช ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ื• ืžืงื‘ืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ืจ ืืคืฉืจื™, ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื• ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืš. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ื‘ื• ืชื•ื‘ืข ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”, ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘, ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ- 75% ืžืกืš ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื•ืœื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ื›ืื—ื“, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื”, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœ25%- ืžืกืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื (ื•ื”ื›ืœ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื). ื”ืกื“ืจ ื–ื” - ืฉื”ื•ื ืกื•ืฆื™ืืœื™ ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื• - ืžื–ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื‘ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื•ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžืœื•ื ื ื–ืงื•. ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืข ื‘ืžื–ื™ืง, ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืฉืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžืœื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ื”ืžื’ื™ืข ืžืžื ื•; ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœ'ื”ืขืฉื™ืจ' ืืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืขื“ 25% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื "ืฉื ื‘ืœืขื•" ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ, ื•ื–ืืช, ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ. ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื”, ื™ืคื•ืฆื” ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืขื“ 125% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง. 9. ืืฃ ืฉื‘ืข"ื 5624/97 ื•ืข"ื 4081/97 ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืง ื–ื›ื•ืช ืžื›ื— ื—ื•ื–ื” ื•ืœื ืžื›ื— ืกืขื™ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง, ื”ืจื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ืจืœื‘ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชืžืฆื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืฉืคื•ื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืืžื ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืกื›ืกื•ืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ื”ืกื›ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ืื•ืœื ืœืื•ืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื” ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2 ืฉื‘ื•, ืœืคื™ื” ืชื•ื—ืœ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื•ืœืื•ืจ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืœืืžืฅ ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืฉืคื•ื™ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 82(ื) ื•-(ื’) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 150 ื•152- ืœื—ื•ืง, ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืชื•ื— ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื”, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืง ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ืกื›ื. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืžืฉืชื•ื›ืจืข ืฉืืœืช ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืžื•ื ื— "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืชื—ื•ืœ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื’ื ืขืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื”ื—ื•ื–ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช. ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ 10. ืžืคืืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืœื‘ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืชื•ื‘ืื ื” ื”ืŸ ื›ืœืฉื•ื ืŸ. ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•: "ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืœืคื™ ืคืจืง ื‘' ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ืชืฉื™"ื“1953- (ืœื”ืœืŸ ื‘ืคืจืง ื–ื” ื”ื—ื•ืง), ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 22(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง, ืฉื”ื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ื ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื• ืขืงื‘ ืžืื•ืจืข ืื—ื“ ื’ื ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ื’ื ืœื’ื™ืžืœื” ืœืคื™ ื—ืœืง ื‘' ืœื—ื•ืง - ืชื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื’ื™ืžืœื” ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื”ื ืžืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื ืื™ืœื•ืœื ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื”". ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ื ื— "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืขื•: (ื‘) "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" - ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—...". ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’) ืฉื•ืœืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืขื•: "(ื’) ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื) ืœื ื™ืจืื•, ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 70 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ื• ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™." ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) (ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 328(ื) ืžืขื ื™ืง ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื›ืœืคื™ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืขืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื, ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืขื•: "ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ืœืฉืœื ื’ืžืœื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื–ื” ืžืฉืžืฉ ืขื™ืœื” ื’ื ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืฉืœื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืื•ืชื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื... ืจืฉืื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“... ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืžืื•ืชื• ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื™ืœืžื• ืื• ืฉื”ื ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœืžื”". [ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืื™ื ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ]. ืกืขื™ืฃ 152(ื) ื•-(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง, ืžื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื›ื“ื™ 75% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 152(ื’) ืžืขื ื™ืง ืœื ืคื’ืข ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืž25%- ืžืกืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ืœื•: "(ื) ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื•ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื–ื• ื”ืชื‘ืจืจื” ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328(ื) ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ 75% ืžืกืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื•ืœื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ื›ืื—ื“ (ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” - ืกืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื), ื•ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื™ืชืจื”. (ื‘) ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328(ื) ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ืœื ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื™ื•ื“ื™ืข ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ื›ืืžื•ืจ; ืœื ืขืฉื” ื›ืŸ ื•ื”ืชื‘ืจืจื” ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื’ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขื•ื“ืฃ ืขืœ 75% ืžืกืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ื™ืฉืœื ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ืืช ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขื•ื“ืฃ. (ื’) ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ืœื ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328(ื), ื•ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื•, ื™ื”ื ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื’ืžืœื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœ25%- ืžืกืš ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชื‘ื™ืขื”...". 11. ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 152, ื—ืœ ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ืงื™ื™ื "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ืฉื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื•. ื›ืืŸ ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœ75%- ื•ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœ25%- ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื–ื” ื‘ื˜ื‘ื•ืจื•, ืฉืœ ื–ื”. ื”ืŸ ืงืžื•ืช ื™ื—ื“ ื•ื ื•ืคืœื•ืช ื™ื—ื“. ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืจื‘ื” ื ื•ื“ืขืช - ืืคื•ื - ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืžื™ื”ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืžื™ื”ื•ืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื•. ืกืขื™ืฃ 150 ืื™ื ื• ืžื›ื™ืœ ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืฉืœ 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™', ื•ื’ื ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืกืขื™ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื›ื–ื•. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืงื•ืฉื™ ืœืืชืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™. ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ืื™ื ื ื• ื‘ื ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื”ื•ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™. ื•ืžื™ื”ื• "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ? ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ืชื™ืžืฆื ืœื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืคื ื™ื” ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืžื•ืจื” ืœื ื•, ื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ื”ืžืฉืชืœืžืช ืœื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืชื ื•ื›ื” ืžื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ืžื•ืจื” ืœื ื•, ื›ื™ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื”ื•ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—. ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’) ืงื•ื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœื ืคื’ืข, ืืฃ ืฉื–ื• ืžื ื•ื›ื™ืช ืžื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืข. ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื•ืžืฉืคื˜ื™. ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืœื ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ืื’ ืœืขืจื™ื›ืชื•. ื‘ืฉืœืžื• ืืช ื”ืคืจืžื™ื” ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ื”ืžืฉืชืœืžืช ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข (ืข"ื 545/85 ืืœื™ื”ื• ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ , ืค"ื“ ืžื“(2), 8, 16 (ืœื”ืœืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ); ื“' ืงืฆื™ืจ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœ ื ื–ืง ื’ื•ืฃ , (ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ืชืฉื "ื—), 1071). ื”ื—ื•ืง ืžื•ื ืข ืžื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ - ืžืฉืœื ื”ืคืจืžื™ื” - ื•ืœืฉื‘ื‘ ืžืžื ื• ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื•ืœืžื” ืžื›ื•ื— ืื•ืชื” ืคืจืžื™ื”, ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื‘ื˜ื— ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื›ืœืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื— - ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™, ืฉื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืžื‘ื˜ื— - ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœ ืžื™ ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื•ืœืฉื‘ื‘ ืžืžื ื• ืืช ื”ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืขืœ ืคื™ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ืืœื” ืื™ื ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื•ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ (ืก' 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง). ืžื›ืืŸ ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืื ื• ืœืฉืืœื” ืžื™ื”ื• 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ื•ื”ืื ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™'. 12. ืกืขื™ืฃ 150 ืœื—ื•ืง, ื”ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ืฉืฉื™ืœื ื’ืžืœื”, ืขื™ืœื” ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืคืขืžื™ื, ืื ื›ื™ ื‘ืืฃ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ ืœื ื ื“ื•ืŸ ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ืืคื ื”, ืื™ืคื•ื, ืœืื•ืชื” ืคืกื™ืงื” ื•ืœื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื” ืขืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ืกืขื™ืฃ 150 ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ "ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื" - ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ. ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ืœืข"ื 677/80 ื›ื”ื ืงื ื ' ืกื”ืจ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž (ืœื ืคื•ืจืกื) ื•ืœื“"ื  30/83 ื›ื”ื ืงื ื ' ืกื”ืจ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž , ืค"ื“ ืœื—(4) 543 (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื ). ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื , ื ื™ื“ื•ื ื” ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื‘ื” ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘, ืฉื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื. ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” . ืืฃ ืฉื”ืชืื•ื ื” ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื’ืžืœืช ื ื›ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืžื”ืžืœ"ืœ. ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื ื’ื“ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื ื”ื™ื’ืชื• ื‘ืจื›ื‘. ื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื™ืชื”, ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 150 ื•152- ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ืžืืช ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื• ืฉืœ ื ื”ื’ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื•ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื ื”ื’ ืžืืช ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•, ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ื•ืขืชื™ื“ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ. ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง, ื ื“ืจืฉ - ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื - ืฉื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคืฆื•ืช ืืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืชืฉืœ"ื”1975- (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื). ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืืœื”, ื”ืื ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืื• ืžื›ื•ื— ืขื™ืœื” ื—ื•ื–ื™ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืจื›ื‘ ืžื ื•ืขื™ [ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ], ืชืฉ"ืœ1970- (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—). ืžืื—ืจ ื•ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืงืžื” ืจืง ื›ืœืคื™ 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™', ื ืฉืืœื” ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ - ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื”ื•ื 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืกืง, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœืจืื•ืชื• ื›'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง, ื•ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืžืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืœื”ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™. ื–ืืช ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื , ืชืื•ื ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” , ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ื ืžืฆื, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืœื ื—ืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’) ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”, ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืžื’ื“ืจ ืืœื” ื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื™ื "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ืฉื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ื• ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืœืžืœ"ืœ (ื•ืจืื•: ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื (ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ืฉื ื™ื” , ืชืฉ"ืŸ) 245). ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื•ื ื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืฉื•ื ื™ ืžื”ื•ืชื™, ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื” ืฉื ืื™ื ื” ื™ืฉื™ืžื” ื›ืืŸ. 13. ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ืืžื ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื ืคื’ืข ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืืœืžืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื›ื”ื ืงื , ืื•ืœื ื›ืืฉืจ ืœื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื”ืžืฉืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื–ื™ืจื”, ืžืชื•ื•ืกืฃ ื’ื•ืจื ื ื•ืกืฃ ืžื›ืจื™ืข, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืžืฉืœื ืืช ื”ืคืจืžื™ื•ืช, ืœื ื—ืœื” ื”ืœื›ืช ื›ื”ื ืงื . ื›ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ื•ื‘ื• ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืคื•ื›ื” ืžื–ื• ืฉื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื ื•ืœืคื™ื” ืื™ืŸ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื ื“ื•ื ื” ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื” ื•ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื•ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืชืฉืชื™ืชื” ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช, ื”ืŸ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื ื•ื”ืŸ ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื•ืขื ื–ืืช ืžืฉืœื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื“ื•ื ื• ืืจื‘ืขื” ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื ืคื’ืขื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉื”ื™ื• ื’ื ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื”ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืื™ืจืขื• ืขืงื‘ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ , ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข (ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช) ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ึทืจื›ื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืื—ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืชื”, ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— - ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ - 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ื›ืžืฉืžืขื• ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง, ื•ื”ืื ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉืœื ืœื ืคื’ืข ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืžื ื” 75% ืžืกืš ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื• ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื• ื™ื”ื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ื ืœ25%- ืžื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื’ื ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœ25%- ืžืกืš ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— - ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ - ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ืžืฉื›ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ื›ืœืคื™ื” ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืื™ืŸ ื’ื ืœื ืคื’ืข ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขื“ 25% ืžื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฆื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ "ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืืœื ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ืื• ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—; ืืš ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืืฉืจ ื ืฉื ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ื”ืžืฉืชืœืžืช ืœื ืคื’ืข, ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 152 ืœื—ื•ืง , ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™', ืืœื ืืช ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“". ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื”'ื›ื•ื‘ืขื™ื' ืื•ืชื ื—ื•ื‘ืฉ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“: ื›ื•ื‘ืขื• ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ื›ื•ื‘ืขื• ื›ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘, ื•ื‘ื—ืŸ ืื ืžื™ ืฉื ื™ืฆื‘ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ืื•ืชื ืฉื ื™ ื›ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžื™ ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื ืฉื ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื”. ื›ืœืคื™ ืžื™ ืฉื ืฉื ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื–ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘, ื™ื”ื ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืข ื”ื ื•ืกืฃ ืื•ืชื• ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืฉืจ ื™ื”ื. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื ืขืœื™ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ - ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ืื• ื‘ืขืœื™ื• - ื”ืžืชื™ืจ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื•, ื’ื ื”ื™ื ืื™ื ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ืชื‘ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ. 14. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื’ืจื•ืก, ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ื›ืคื™ืœื•ืช ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ื‘ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืคื™ืฆื•ืœ ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืื“ื ืื—ื“, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ - ื”ืžืฉืœื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื• ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืžืคื ื™ ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืชื™ืจ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื• ื•ืžื‘ื˜ื— - ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื—ื•ืง - ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื—ื•ื‘ื”. ื›ืืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืืœื” ืžืคื•ืฆืœื™ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™', ืฉื›ืŸ, ื–ื• ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ื•, ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืขืจื™ื›ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื ืื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืขืจืš ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื’ื ื‘ืžืœ"ืœ (ืจืื• ืขืžื“ืชื™ ื‘ืช"ื ื—ื™' 514/83 ืฉื—ืจ ื ' ืกื”ืจ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— , ืคืก"ืž ืชืฉืž"ื—(2) 211). ืืœื ืžืื™? ืฉืชื™ื–ื” ื–ื• ืœื ื”ืชืงื‘ืœื” ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื•ื”ื™ื ืื™ื ื ื” ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืงื ื” ืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจืกื™ ื•ืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ืฉืžืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ืขืœ ืคื™ ืื•ืชื” ื”ืœื›ื”, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘, ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื, ื•ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื•, ื ื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืœ"ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื•ืœืฉื‘ื‘ ืืช ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืœื ืคื’ืข. ื”ืœื›ื” ื–ื• ื—ืœื” ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื ืกืข ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืขืช ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉื”ื™ื ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื™ื” ื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ื”ื™ื” ื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืื—ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ื”ื™ื” ื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช . ื›ืืŸ ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืื‘ืกื•ืจื“ ื”ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื•ืฆืจ, ืื ื ื’ืจื•ืก ืฉื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ื”ื™ื 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ืžืžื ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืคืฆื•ืช. ื ื™ืงื— ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื ืžืงืจื” ื‘ื• ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”, ืœื ืจืง ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•, ืืœื ื’ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืœื• ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืจื›ื‘. ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉื™ืฉืœื ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“, ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ื’ืžืœื”. ื›ืš ื ืคืกืง, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ . ืื•ืœื ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ืื ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื›'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™', ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื•ืœืฉื‘ื‘ ืืช ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ื’ืžืœื”, ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืื ื•ืžืœื™ ื•ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ืŸ ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื•ื”ืŸ ื”ืคืจืžื™ื•ืช ืœืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื™ืฆืื• ืžืื•ืชื” ื”ืงื•ืคื” ืžืžืฉ. 15. ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ืฆื•ื˜ื˜ ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžื” ื‘ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืื•ื—ืจื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ (ืข"ื 585/88 ืžืื™ืจ ื ' ื›ื”ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ืžื–(2) 391; ืข"ื 265/89 ื”ืกื ื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืžื–ืจื—ื™ , ืค"ื“ ืžื•(5) 785 ื•ืขื•ื“), ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื™ืฆืื” ืžืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ื™ืฉื‘ื” ืืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืฉื ืชื’ืœืขื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืจื›ืื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืงื•ื“ื ืœื”ื ืชื ื•. ื™ืฉ ื”ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื”ืœื›ื” ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœื• ืœืฆื•ืจื›ื™ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ืฉื’ื ืื– ืื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“, ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ (ืจืื•: ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื (ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื•ืœื‘, ืชืฉื "ื•) 131-133). ืื—ืจื™ื ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“, ื”ื™ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• (ืจืื•: ื™' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืกื“ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื (ืชืฉื "ื’) 42). ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื–ื•, ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ื–ื”ื” - ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื•ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช - ืœื–ื• ืฉื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. 16. ื”ื ื” ื›ื™ ื›ืŸ ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ืื ื• ืœื“ืขืช, ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืฉืืœื•ืช ื“ื•ืžื•ืช, ื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืœืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืชื›ืœื™ืช. ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ืœื•ืžืจ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืืฉืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื - ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืžืกืงื ื”, ื›ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื™ื ื” 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื”, ื”ืจื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ - ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืคื•ื›ื”, ืœืคื™ื” ืื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืื•ืชื• ืกืขื™ืฃ ื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื”. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ืžืฉื•ื ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื”. ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืชืฉืชื™ืชื• ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช, ื”ืŸ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื ื•ื”ืŸ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ . ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืฉื•ื•ื” ื•ื”ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ืฉื ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื‘ื”ืชืื. ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉืืจืขื” ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืชื•ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื‘ื‘ืขืœื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ื›ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ืœื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ื ืคืจื“ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืื• ืชื—ืช ื’ื’ื• ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ , ืฉื‘ื›ื•ืœื ื ืžืฆืื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื“ื ืŸ, ืœืคื ื™ื ื• "ื™ืฆื•ืจ" ื“ื•ืืœื™, ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืื—ืช - ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื™ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื . ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืงืจื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืงื•ื ืกืคืฆื™ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ืžืืฉืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื”ื ืงื , ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืื•ืชื” ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช - ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• - ืฉื™ืœืžื” ื”ืŸ ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ื”ืŸ ืืช ืคืจืžื™ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ, ืืคื•ื, ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ืื ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, ื”ื™ื 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. 17. ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง, ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘, ืžืฉืœื - ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง - ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™, ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื•ื›ืŸ ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•, ืœื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ืžื”ื• ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื™ื•ืฆื ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืฉื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื”ืœืœื•? ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ืจืœื‘ื ื˜ื™ืช ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 (ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ 'ืžืขื‘ื™ื“' ื›ืžื™ "ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—" . ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื–ื• ืžื‘ื”ื™ืจื”, ื›ื™ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืžื•ืฉื ื”ื“ื’ืฉ - ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ืชื•ืจ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ - ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— (ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืจืื•: ืข"ื 6657/95 ืจื•ืชื ื“ืฉื ื™ื ืืžืคืจื˜ ื‘ื ื’ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืžืœ"ืœ (ื˜ืจื ืคื•ืจืกื)). ืœืœืžื“ืš, ื›ื™ ื”ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื ืงืฆื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืžืœื ื›ืžืขืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื™ื—ืกื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืืœื ื›ืžื™ ืฉื ื•ืฉื ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื“ื ืŸ, ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืคืจืžื™ื” ืœื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•. ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžืœ"ืœ, ื ืฉื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื”, ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ืžืงื‘ืœ ืžื”ืžืœ"ืœ. ื›ืืŸ, ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืžื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ , ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฆื‘ื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืฉืชื™ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืคื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื ืคืจื“ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืฉื•ืช ืคื™ืกื™ืช ืื—ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžืœ"ืœ, ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืฆืžื•. ื”ืื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื›ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ืื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช, ื”ืจื™, ืฉื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ืื” ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ืœืคื™ ื”ืœื›ืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 150(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง. 18. ืžื›ืืŸ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืฉืืœื”, ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื”ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืกืขื™ืฃ ื›ืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—? ืžื•ืจื” ืœื ื• ืกืขื™ืฃ 157(ื“) ืœื—ื•ืง (ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 335(ื“)), ื›ื™ ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืœืคื™ ืคืจืง ื•' (ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”), ื™ืฉื•ืœืžื• ื‘ืขื“ื• ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช. ื•ืžื™ ื™ืฉืœื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืœื”? ืขืœ ื›ืš ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœื ื• ืกืขื™ืฃ 161 ืœื—ื•ืง (ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 342(ื)), ื›ื™ ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืขืฆืžืื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ืขืฆืžื•. ืžื›ืืŸ, ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื•ื 'ืžืขื‘ื™ื“' ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• (ืจืื•: ืช.ื. ื—ื™ืคื” 171/88 ื—ื’'ืื’ ื ' ืื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื—ื‘' ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— (ืœื ืคื•ืจืกื). ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื "ืœ (ืข"ื 2138/92) ื”ื•ืกื›ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื™ืงื‘ืœ 25% ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืชืื). ืžืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, "ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ื”ืจื™ ืฉืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืœื›ืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—, ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื ืขืœื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ืžืฉืœื ื”ืคืจืžื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืฉื”ื•ื - ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ - 'ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“'. ืื›ืŸ, ืื•ืชื• "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื”ื•ื ื’ื "ืขื•ื‘ื“" ื•ื ื•ืฆืจืช ื›ืืŸ ื›ืคื™ืœื•ืช ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืžื•ื‘ื”ืงืช, ืืœื ืฉื›ืคื™ืœื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ืื™ื ื ื” ื–ืจื” ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื ื• ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช, ื•ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœื™ื” ื“' ืžื•ืจ ื‘ืžืืžืจื• "ืงื™ืฆื‘ืช ื–ื™ืงื ื”, ื’ื™ืžืœื” 'ืชื™ืื•ืจื˜ื™ืช' ื•ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ" ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ืœื– (ืชืฉืž"ื–) 434, 451: "ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืžืฉื•ืœ ืœืื“ื ื”ื—ื•ื‘ืฉ ืฉื ื™ ื›ื•ื‘ืขื™ื: ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื’ืœื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืื“ื ืื—ื“. 'ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“' ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื‘ื˜ื— ืืช 'ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“' ืžืคื ื™ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื›ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืžืฉืœื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžื•ืฉื•ื•ื” ืžืขืžื“ื• ื›'ืžืขื‘ื™ื“' ืœืžืขืžื“ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื“ื• ื›'ืขื•ื‘ื“' ืœืžืขืžื“ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื". 19. ืขืจื” ืื ื™ ืœื›ืš, ื›ื™ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืœืคื™ื” "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ื’ื "ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™" ื‘ืžืฉืžืข, ืื™ื ื” ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืงื ื” ืื—ื“ ืขื "ืžื•ื‘ื ื• ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ" ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืืš ื”ืžื•ื ื— "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ื›ืžื• ื”ืžื•ื ื— "ืขื•ื‘ื“", ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืงื™ื, ื•"ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช, ืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœื”ื ื—ื•ืช ืื•ืชื ื•, ื”ื™ื, ื›ื™ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืืœื” ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกืืœื™ืช, ืืœื ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉื ื•ื“ืขืช ืœื”ื, ืงืฉื•ืจื” ืงืฉืจ ื”ื“ื•ืง ืœื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื• ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืืœื”" (ืข"ื 502/78 ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ' ื ื™ืกื™ื , ืค"ื“ ืœื”(4) 748, 758 (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื ื™ืกื™ื ), ืžืคื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง (ื›ืชื•ืืจื• ืื–)). ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ืžืขื‘ื™ื“' ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกืœื™ืช, ื•ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื™ื™ืงื‘ืข ื›"ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ืคืœื•ื ื™, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืœืจืื•ืชื• ื›ื›ื–ื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ืื—ืจ. ื”ืžืขืžื“ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ื–ื”ื” ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื™ื™ืชื›ื ื• ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื“ื ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ืฉืœ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื•ืœื ื™ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื—ืจ. ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ื ืขื“ืจืช ืžื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืœืžื•ื ื— "ืขื•ื‘ื“" ื•ืœืžืงื‘ื™ืœื• "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“". ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืืœื• ื”ื ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ื“ื™ื ืžื™ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฆืงืช ื‘ื”ื ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืชื ื”. ื’ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืงื•ื“ืงืก ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื–ื• ืื• ืื—ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ืืœื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืชืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืžืงืจื™ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืื• ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ืืช ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืžื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช-ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช (ืจืื•: ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื ื™ืกื™ื , ืข' 758; ื•ื›ืŸ ืž' ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืžืืžืจื• "'ืขื•ื‘ื“' ื•'ืžืขื‘ื™ื“' - ืชืžื•ื ืช ืžืฆื‘" ืขื™ื•ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื– 19). 20. ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื• ื™ืคื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ืฉื›ืŸ, ื”ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ืคืกื™ืงื” ืœืฉืืœืช ืžื™ื”ื•ืช ื”"ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื•ื‘ื“-ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื‘ืžืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงืจื™ื (ืื ืœื ื‘ื›ื•ืœื) - ื‘ื”ื ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— 'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™', ืžืขืžื“ื• ืฉืœ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื›"ืขื•ื‘ื“" ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ, ืืœื ืฉื ืชืขื•ืจืจ ืกืคืง ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืฉืืœืช ืžื™ื”ื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•. ืœื ื›ืš ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœ, ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“-ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืื™ื ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื”ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ื, ื ืฉื™ืื” ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื™ืชื™ืจื” ืžื–ื•, ืขืฆื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื”, ืฉื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื™ื™ื—ื“ ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืœืžื•ื ื— "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื” ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2, ืžืœืžื“ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื™ืชืŸ ืœืžื•ื ื— ื–ื” - ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• - ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืจื’ืช ืžืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื”. "[ืกืขื™ืคื™ ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช] ื ื•ืขื“ื•, ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืœื™ื™ืชืจ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืจืฉื ื™... ืžื˜ืจืชืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื™ืช (ื”ืžืคื•ืจืฉืช ืื• ื”ืžืฉืชืžืขืช) ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื... ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ื‘ืื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžื•ื ื— ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืžื•ื‘ื ื• ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ... ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืœืงืกื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืงื˜ , ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืžื–ื”ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืžืขื ื™ืง ืœืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™" (ื' ื‘ืจืง ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ (ื›ืจืš ืฉื ื™: ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื”, ืชืฉื "ื’) 138) (ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ). 21. ืืœื” ื”ื’ื•ืจืกื™ื, ื›ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืžืขืœื™ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”. ื™ืฉ ื”ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื• (ืจืื• ืœืžืฉืœ: ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื: ืกื“ืจื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื (ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ืฉื ื™ื” ืžื•ืจื—ื‘ืช, ืชืฉื "ื•) 461-462). ืื™ื ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืงื•ืฉื™ ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื“ื™ืืœื™ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ื™ืฉ ื”ื’ื•ืจืกื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ืขืœ ืขื ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™". ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืœืžื”? ืžืฉื•ื ืฉ"ื ื˜ืœ" ื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉื‘ื’ื™ื ื• ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื•, ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื ืคื’ืข - ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ - ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืœื™ืœืช 25% ืžืžื ื•, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ืžืฉืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ืขืœ ื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื•ืœื•ืžืจ: ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืงื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืžืฉื•ืœืžื•ืช ืฉืชื™ ืคืจืžื™ื•ืช ื•ืืฃ-ืขืœ-ืคื™-ื›ืŸ ืœื 'ื ื”ื ื”' ืžื”ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืงื‘ืœืช 25%. ืฉื ื™ืช, ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœ25%- ื”ื™ื ืื ื•ืžืœื™ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ื”ื™ื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื™ืชืจ, ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืœื•ื ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืข ืื•ืชื• ืžืงื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื•ืžื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ื’ื ื™ื—ื“. ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื™ืชืจ ืกื•ืชืจ ืืช ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืฉื”ื, ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœืงื“ืžื•ืชื• ื•ืงืฉื” ืืฃ ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื• ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช (ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืจืื•: ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื (ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ืฉื ื™ื”, ืชืฉ"ืŸ) 243). ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช, ืœื ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ื’ื ืœื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื™ื™ื˜ื‘ ืœืขื ืฃ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื, ื›ื›ืœืœ, ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืœ ืืช ืคืจืžื™ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืจื›ื‘ - ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื•ืขืœ ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ื’ื“ืœืช ืžืขื’ืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื™ื ืžืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืฉืœ 125% - ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉืื ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ื”ื "ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช" ืžืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื ื–ืงื ื”ืžืžืฉื™ (ืจืื•: ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื (ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ืฉื ื™ื”, ืชืฉ"ืŸ) 237 ื•ื›ืŸ (ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื•ืœื‘, ืชืฉื "ื•) 131-133). ื•ืžื” ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช, ืœื ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ืžืขื’ืœ ื”'ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™' ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื”ืžืœ"ืœ - ื•ืœื ืจืง ื”ื ืคื’ืข - ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœื™ื• ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ 75% ืฉืœ ื”ื ื–ืง, ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืฉื•ืœืžื• ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืœื ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืœื• ืื•ืชืŸ ื’ืžืœืื•ืช, ืžืžื™ ืฉื‘ื ื‘ื ืขืœื™ ืžื™ ืฉืฉืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžืœ"ืœ. ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ืžืฉืœืžื™ ื”ืคืจืžื™ื•ืช. 22. ื”ืชืคื™ืกื” ืœืคื™ื” ืื™ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ืžื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื‘ื” ืื ื• ื“ื ื™ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ืงื•ืจื™ืช ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ืื™ ื”ืชืืžื” ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ื”ื’ื•ืจืก, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ืœืคื™ื” "ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ืงื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื”ืงื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ืื™ ื”ืชืืžื” ืขื ืžืฆื‘ื• ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™". ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื•, "ืžืขืžื“ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื–ื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื•" ื”ืžืฉืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืœื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™. ืžื›ืืŸ, ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ื›ืžื• ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœ25%- ืžืŸ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 152 ืœื—ื•ืง (ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื (ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื•ืœื‘, ืชืฉื "ื•) 133-132). ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ 23. ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช, ืœืคื™ื” "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืžืฉืžืขื• ื’ื "ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™", ืขื•ืœื” ื’ื ืžืกืงื™ืจืช ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ืฉืœ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื ื—ืงืง ื‘ืฉื ืช 1953 ื•ืขืกืง ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขื ืคื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—: ื–ื™ืงื ื” ื•ืฉื™ืืจื™ื, ืื™ืžื”ื•ืช, ื•ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื”ืขื ืฃ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ื•ื—ืœื• ืžื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื™ื” ื›ื•ืœื” (ื‘ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœื”ื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช), ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื•ืจืง ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื‘ืฉื ืช 1957, ื”ื•ืจื—ื‘ ื’ื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื. ื‘ืฉื ืช 1955, ื•ื‘ื˜ืจื ื ื›ืœืœื• ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื ื—ืงืง ืกืขื™ืฃ 62 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื›ื™ื•ื. ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ื‘ื ืœื”ืกื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ืชืฉื™"ื“1953-, ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” (ื’' ื˜ื“ืกืงื™, ื' ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ: ืœืื•ืจ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื”ื•ื•ืชื” ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ื” , 138-137). ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื’ื“ืจ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ: "ืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“". ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืขืช ื˜ืจื ื ื›ืœืœื• ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ื‘ืฉื ืช 1957, ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืคื ื™ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™. ื‘ืฉื ืช 1968 ื ื—ืงืง ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ื• ืกืขื™ืฃ 82, ื›ื ื•ืกื—ื• ื›ื™ื•ื. ืขืชื” ื”ื•ื’ื“ืจ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื›ืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— (ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”) ื•ืœื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ , ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืžืฉื ืช 1955. 24. ื—ืงื™ืงืช ื”ื ื•ืกื— ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื•, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 (ืื– ืกืขื™ืฃ 62) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืคืจื˜ ืขืœ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" (ื' ื‘ืจืง ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ (ื›ืจืš ืฉื ื™, ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื”, ืชืฉื "ื’) 348; ืจืื• ื’ื ืข"ื 214/81 ื‘ืจื–ื™ืœื™ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(4) 821, 828). ืืžื ื ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 16(ื”) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ืชืฉ"ื—1948-, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืจื•ืš ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื” ืฉืœ ืคืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืขืช ืขืจื™ื›ืชื• ืฉืœ ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ. ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ื™ืฉ ืžืฉืงืœ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ื•ืกื— ื”ื—ื“ืฉ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื ื”ื™ื ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื™ืฉืŸ, ืืœื ืจืง ืœื ืกื—ื• ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืฉืคื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืงื•ื‘ืข ืกืขื™ืฃ 16(ื–) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ืชืฉ"ื—1948-, ื›ื™ ืžืฉื ืชืคืจืกื ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ "ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ื, ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื•ืื™ืœืš ืื• ืžื™ื•ื ืฉืงื‘ืขื” ื•ืขื“ื”, ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘, ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืชื•ืงืฃ ืœื›ืœ ื ื•ืกื— ืื—ืจ ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ื—ื•ืง, ื•ืœื ืชื™ืฉืžืข ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉื”ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื ื” ืžืชื•ื›ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™". ืžืฉืžืข, ืื ืžืŸ ื”ื ื•ืกื— ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœืชืช ืชื•ืงืฃ ืœื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ื–ื•: "ื”ืŸ ืœื ื•ืกื— ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ืŸ ืœื ื•ืกื— ื”ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฉืœื”ื. ื”ื ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช, ื•ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืงื™ืงื” ื—ื“ืฉ, ืืฉืจ ืœื• ืงื™ื•ื - ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื•ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช - ืžืฉืœื•. ื”ื•ืจืื” ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื” ืœื”ืชืคืจืฉ ื‘ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืฉืœื”, ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฉืœื”, ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฉืœื”, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื’ื ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืฉืœื”" (ื' ื‘ืจืง ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ (ื›ืจืš ืฉื ื™: ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื”, ืชืฉื "ื’) 363). ืœื ืžืŸ ื”ื ืžื ืข ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœืœืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”"ืžืขื‘ื™ื“". ื ืจืื” ืื ื›ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืฉื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื˜ื‘ืจ: ื”ื•ืกืคืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื›ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื ื•ืกื— ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ื›ืžื™ ืฉื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ "ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—" ื•ืœื ื‘ืขื“ "ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“", ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื”, ืœืคื™ื” "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื›ื™ื•ื, ื”ื™ื ื• ื’ื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™. ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื” ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช 25. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืขืช ื ื•ื—ื” ืžืžืชืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉื•ื ื” ืœืื•ืชื• ืžื•ื ื— ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื (ื•ืืฃ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื—ื•ืง), ื•ื›ื™ ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ื”ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช" ืœืชืช ืœืžื•ื ื— "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื–ื”ื”, ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœื–ื• ื”ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœื• ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ืžื—ืžืช ืฉื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžืื˜ืจื™ื™ื”. ืœื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ืžืขื ื” ื›ืคื•ืœ: ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื”ื’ื“ืจื” "ื›ืœืœื™ืช" ืœืžื•ื ื— ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืืœื ื™ืฉ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ ืœืฆื•ืจื›ื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ ืื• ืคืจืง ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™; ืฉื ื™ืช, ื”ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื” ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœืชืช ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื–ื”ื” ืœืžื•ื ื— ืื• ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื: "ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ "ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื” ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช" ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื›ื™ ืœื›ืœ ื—ื•ืง ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื–ื”ื” ืœื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืœืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื–ื”ื”. ืœื ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช. ื”ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ืŸ ืœืจื•ื‘ ืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื• ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื–ื”ื™ื ื–ื•ื›ื™ื, ืœืขืชื™ื, ืœืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉื•ื ื”" (ื' ื‘ืจืง ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ (ื›ืจืš ืฉื ื™: ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื”, ืชืฉื "ื’) 339). ื•ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžืื˜ืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืจื™: "... ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ื” ื›ื™ ื—ืงื™ืงื” ื”ื™ื "ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ" ืื ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื” ื”ื™ื "ืžืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ". ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื“ื ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ (ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืžื™ืกื•ื™) ืื• ื—ืœื™ื ืขืœ ืื•ืชื ืื ืฉื™ื (ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื ื™ื–ื•ืงื™ื ืื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื), ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื”" (ื‘ืจืง ื‘ืข' 341). 26. ืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืคื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืคืกื™ืงื”, ื”ื™ื ื” ืœืžื ื•ืข ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉื ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื•. ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื–ื• ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™. ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืง ืกื•ืฆื™ืืœื™, ื”ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืœื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ (ืฉื”ืจื™ ืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ืžื™ ืื‘ื˜ืœื”, ืœืžืฉืœ) ื•ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืงื™ื™ื ืงืฉืจ, ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื–ื”, ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื•: ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื•ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ื ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื—ื•ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืžืœืžื“ ืขืœ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื–ื”ื”. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืœื ืจืง ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื•ื ื— "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื•ื ื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืืœื ืฉืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื”, ืฉืชืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ื”"ืžืฉืœื™ืžื”" ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืชื’ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืชื™ืช ื•ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื”ืจืื•ื™ื”. 27. ื™ืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื—ื“ ื”ืชื ืื™ื ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ื”ืชื ืื™ ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ืขืงื‘ ื”ืžืื•ืจืข ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื”, ื’ื ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ื’ื ืœื’ืžืœื”, ื•ื”ืจื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื—ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”. ืื™ื ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืงื•ืฉื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”. ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื—ืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืงื•ืจื™, ืœืคื ื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ื’ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ . ืžืื– ื”ื•ื—ืง ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ื™ื•ื—ื“ื” ื”ืขื™ืœื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืืš ื•ืจืง ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื•ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื•ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืœื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื• ื ืชื‘ืข ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื•ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ืื™ืŸ ืขื•ื“ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืชืื•ื ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœืœ ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืชืื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ื•ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืฉืชืœืžื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ืœื›ืœ ื ืคื’ืข ื”ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื”ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง. ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื ื•ืกืข ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ืงื•ืจื™ืช ืœื• ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืฉื›ื–ื”, ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœ25%- ืžืŸ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœ75%- ืžืŸ ื”ืชื’ืžื•ืœื™ื. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื” ื ืจืื”, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืชืช ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ื•-(ื’) ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืžื™ืœื•ืœื™ืช ืืœื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืชื›ืœื™ืชื™ืช, ื•ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืชื” ื”"ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™" ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืื—ื“, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืขื™ืœืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ืกื•ืฃ ื“ื‘ืจ 28. ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื”ื˜ืขืžื™ื ื•ื”ื”ื ืžืงื•ืช, ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื• ืœืขื™ืœ, ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื - ื‘ืžืฆื˜ื‘ืจ - ืœืžืกืงื ื”, ื›ื™ "ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™" ื”ื•ื ื‘ื’ื“ืจ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ื›ืคื•ืขืœ ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื›ืš, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ื’ื ืœื ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ืื™ื ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ืœื ืžื›ื— ื”ื—ื•ืง ื•ืœื ืžื›ื— ื”ื”ืกื›ื. 29. ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื ื™ ืžืฆื™ืขื”: ื. ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืข"ื 686/97, ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื•ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืžืžื ื•ืจื”, ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 152(ื’) ืœื—ื•ืง, ืœืœื ืฆื• ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ื‘. ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97 ื•ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97 ื ื’ื“ ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ ื•ื›ืœืœ ื•ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœืฉืœื ืœื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื, ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืกืš 10,000 ืฉ"ื—. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง : ืื ื™ ืžืกื›ื™ื ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจืชื™, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ. ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ : ืื ื™ ืžืกื›ื™ื ืœืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ: 1. ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื, ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืขืช ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•, ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืช ื ื–ืงื™ื• ืžืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•, ื•ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ (ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘), ื”ืชืฉื "ื”1995- ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ื—ื•ืง ), ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื)+(ื’) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ (ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ) ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื” ), ื”ืžืกื™ื™ื’ื•ืช ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ) ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™. ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื ื•ืชื ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื•. ืฆืจ ืœื™, ืืš ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื•ื ื”. ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ืคืจื˜ื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืืช ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจืœื‘ื ื˜ื™ืช ื•ืืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช. ืœื ืื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ืœื”ืœืŸ ืื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืง ืืช ืื•ืชื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช, ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ื•ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื”ืจืช ืขืžื“ืชื™. ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ื”ืกื™ื™ื’ ืœื• ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ 2. ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืกื“ื™ืจ ื‘ืกื™ืžืŸ ื“' ืฉืœ ืคืจืง ื™ื“' (ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 328 ืขื“ 333) ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขืœ ื’ื™ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ) ืœืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื•. ืกืขื™ืฃ 328(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ืงื•ื‘ืข: "ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœืฉืœื ื’ืžืœื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื–ื” ืžืฉืžืฉ ืขื™ืœื” ื’ื ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืฉืœื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืื•ืชื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื”1975-, ืจืฉืื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืื•ืฉืจ ืœื›ืš ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 343 ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืžืื•ืชื• ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขืœ ื”ื’ืžืœื” ืฉืฉื™ืœืžื• ืื• ืฉื”ื ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœืžื”". ืงื“ืžื• ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืกืขื™ืฃ 70 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ืชืฉื™"ื“1954-, ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื• ื‘ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 150 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ (ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘), ืชืฉื›"ื—1968-. ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 150 ื”ื "ืœ. ืžื˜ืขืžื™ ื ื•ื—ื™ื•ืช, ืืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื”ืœืŸ ืœืกืขื™ืคื™ื 328 ื•330- ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื—ืœืง ืžืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ืื–ื›ื™ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื• ืœืกืขื™ืคื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืฆืื• ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืชืฉื™"ื“1954-, ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ (ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘), ืชืฉื›"ื—1968-, ืืฉืจ ืงื“ืžื• ืœืกืขื™ืคื™ื ืืœื”. ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328, ื™ืฉ ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ืื ืžื›ื•ื— ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ (ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ) ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื” ), ื•ืื ืžื›ื•ื— ื—ื•ืง ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืชืฉืœ"ื”1975- ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ). ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœื ืคื’ืข (ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื•). ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง ืžืกื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืž25%- ืžืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื• ื’ื ื›ืฉื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืื•ืชืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื• ืขื•ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืกื›ื•ื ื–ื”, ืื• ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ 75% ืžืžื ื•. ืื•ืชื 25% ื”ื™ื ื ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ืืฉืจ ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœื• ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื›ืกื™ืžืœื™ ืฉืœ 75% ืžื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง. ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœืงื‘ืœ 25% ืžื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™. ืจืง ืื ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื™ื”ื ื” ืž25%- ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“. 3. ืกืขื™ืฃ 328, ื‘ืกื™ื™ื’ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ. ืœืฉื ื™ ืกืขื™ืคื™ื ืืœื” ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ื‘ื• ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื—ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื•ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืฉื™ืœื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืžืงืจื”. ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ื—ืœ ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœืฉืœื ื”ืŸ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืืจืขื” ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื•ื’ื ื›ืฉืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืขื™ืœื” ืื—ืจืช, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ืคืจืง ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ื ื›ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช. ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื•ื, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ, ืฉื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื™ืฉืœื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื•ืœื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื›ืฉืœืžื•ืกื“ ื™ืฉ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื™ืงื‘ืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืจืง ื›ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื”ืคืจืฉ ื”ื ื•ืชืจ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืคื—ืชืช ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืžื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื ื–ืง (ื‘ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืกื™ื™ื’ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ 25% ืืฉืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง). ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื•ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ, ืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืžื•ืชื ื™ืช ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฉืœื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื” ืื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. 4. ืœืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 328 ื•330- ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื™ื’ ืืฉืจ ืžื•ืฆื ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื• ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ (ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ) (ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืกืขื™ืฃ 62 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ). ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ืงื•ื‘ืข, ื‘ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ: "82. (ื) ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืœืคื™ ื—ืœืง ื‘' ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ื”ืชืฉื™"ื“1953- ( ืœื”ืœืŸ ื‘ืคืจืง ื–ื”: ื”ื—ื•ืง ), ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 22(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง, ืฉื”ื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ื ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื• ืขืงื‘ ืžืื•ืจืข ืื—ื“ ื’ื ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ื’ื ืœื’ื™ืžืœื” ืœืคื™ ื—ืœืง ื‘' ืœื—ื•ืง - ืชื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื’ื™ืžืœื” ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื”ื ืžืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื ืื™ืœื•ืœื ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื”. (ื‘) ... 'ืžืขื‘ื™ื“' - ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื™ ืฉื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืžืขืฉื”ื• ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 13 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื•. (ื’) ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื) ืœื ื™ืจืื•, ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 70 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ื• ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™". ืื“ื•ืŸ ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื ื–ืงื™ ื’ื•ืฃ ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื”. ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืงื•ื“ื ื—ืงื™ืงืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ืืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ืืชืจื›ื– ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื–ื” ื”ืžื•ื’ืฉืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื‘ืขืช ืฉื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื”. ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” - ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ 5. ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื’) ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ืงื•ื‘ืข, ืฉืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 70 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ื”ืชืฉื™"ื“1953- (ืงื•ื“ืžื ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 150 ืœื ื•ืกื— ื”ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง ืžืฉื ืช 1968 ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื›ื™ื•ื), ืœื ื™ืจืื• ืืช "ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“", ืื ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ื• ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื), ื›ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ื• ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™. ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืื™ืŸ ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื•ืžื” ื”ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช? ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื), ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืืฉืจ ื‘ื• ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืื• ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื• "ื”ื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ื ืขืงื‘ ืžืื•ืจืข ืื—ื“ ื’ื ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ื’ื ืœื’ื™ืžืœื” ืœืคื™ ื—ืœืง ื‘' ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง" (ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉืœื™, ืช"ื). ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื”, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื), "ืชื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื’ื™ืžืœื” ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื”ื ืžืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื ืื™ืœื•ืœื ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื”". ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืื•ืชื• ื™ืงื‘ืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื ื–ืงื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“. ื•ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื’), ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœื ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืœ"ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ื•ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 328. ืœื“ื™ื“ื™, ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืกืขื™ืคื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื (ื) ื•-(ื’) ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื‘), ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื”ืกื™ื™ื’ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ื ื•ืขื“ ืœื—ื•ืœ ืจืง ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—-ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžื–ื•ืœืชื•. ืจืง ื›ืฉืงื™ื™ื ืคืœื•ื ื™ - ืื“ื ืื• ืชืื’ื™ื“ - ืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื•ืื•ืชื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื‘), ืจืง ืื– ืœื ื™ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—. ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืžืœืžื“ืช ืฉื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื“ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื”ืŸ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืงื™ื™ื ืื—ืจ ืืฉืจ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื ื’ื“ื• ืขื™ืœืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื• ืฉืœ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘). 6. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ, ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืกื™ื™ื’ ืืฉืจ ื‘ื• ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ื”ื˜ืขื ืœื›ืš ื”ื•ื, ืฉืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกื™ื™ื’ ื”ื™ื, ื‘ื”ื›ืจื—, ื›ืืฉืจ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืื—ืจ, ื•ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืื—ืจ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ืžืฉืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“. ื”ื ื” ื›ื™ ื›ืŸ, ืœื ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืื•ืชื• ืื—ืจ ืชื ืื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื), ืขืœ ืคื™ื”ื ื™ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ืจืง ืื ืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื ืฉื ื‘ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. 7. ืœื“ื™ื“ื™, ื’ื ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื‘) ืžืฉืชืœื‘ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื‘ื›ืœืœื•ืชื•, ืขืœ ืคื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืžืื—ืจ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉืชื—ื•ืœื ื” ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82. ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื) ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—" ืžืจืžื–ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืชืŸ ืœืื—ืจ, ืœื ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—, ืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื•ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื”ื™ื ื ืื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื ืคืจื“ื•ืช. ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืฉืœ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœื ื‘ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืœืžืกื’ืจืชื” ื’ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืขื“ ืขืฆืžื•. ืœื• ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื–ืืช ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื•ื‘ื‘ืจื•ืจ. ืžื” ืฉื‘ื ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ืœื”ืฉืžื™ืขื ื•, ื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ื”ืจื” ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—, ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ื”, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืฉืืจืขื” ืœื•. ื™ื—ืกื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ืœื ืื—ืช ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืื ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืงื‘ืœืŸ ืื• ืงื‘ืœืŸ ืžืฉื ื” ื–ื” ืื• ืื—ืจ. ืขืœ ืคื™ ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืงื™ื•ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื›ืš ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกืคืงื™ ื›ื•ื— ืื“ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื–ืžื™ื ื™ื•, ืžื™ ืžื”ื ื”ื•ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืคืœื•ื ื™, ื•ืžืžืชื™. ืœืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื›ื–ื• ืจืื• ืข"ื 6657/95 ืจื•ืชื ื’ืฉื ื™ื ืืžืคืจื˜ ื‘ื ื’ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ (ื˜ืจื ืคื•ืจืกื), ื•ื“ื "ื 8435/96 ืจื•ืชื ื“ืฉื ื™ื ืืžืคืจื˜ ื‘ื ื’ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ (ืชืงื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ 97(2) 164). ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ืข"ื 6657/95 ื”ื "ืœ ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจืช, ืฉื”ืฉืืœื” ืžื™ื”ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื—ืชืš ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ื ื•ื›ื— ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ืืคืฉืจื™ื•ืช ืืœื”, ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื—ื•ืง ืฉืื•ืชื• ืื—ืจ, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื–ื™ืงืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื•ืืฉืจ ื’ื ืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื’ื™ื ื• ืœืžื•ืกื“, ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ื ืื•ืชื• "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกืช ืืœื™ื•; ื”ื•ื ื•ืœื ืื—ืจ, ืืฉืจ ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืœืฆืจื›ื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82. ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื, ืฉืžื™ ืฉื ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืฉืจ ื–ื™ื›ื• ืืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช, ืœื ื™ืฉื ื‘ื”ื—ื–ืจ ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืฉื•ืœืžื• ืœืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข. 8. ืื ืœืขืจื•ืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื, ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ื‘ื ืœืขื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื ืชื‘ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ, ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœื ืœื”ื™ืชื‘ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื”ื—ื–ืจ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื, ื”ื™ื ืจืง ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืชื‘ืข ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ . ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง. ืืš ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืืฉืจ ื ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื—ื–ืจ ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ื•ื™ืฉืœื ืœืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—, ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื™ืฉืœื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœืคืœื•ื ื™ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื• ื‘ื ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื•ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื–ื• ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื”ืกื•ื˜ื” ืžื”ื›ืœืœ ืืฉืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืงื•ื‘ืข ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“. ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื–ื•, ืื™ื ื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืžืงืจื” ื‘ื• ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืืฉืจ ื—ื‘ ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“-ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“-ื ืชื‘ืข ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื ื•ืฆืจืช ืื•ืชื” ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ืืฉืจ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ื“ืŸ ื‘ื”. ืžื›ืืŸ, ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืืฉืจ ืื™ื ื” ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขืœ ื ื–ืงื™ื• ืžืื—ืจ, ืชื”ื™ื” ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ืื•ืชื• ืื—ืจ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœ25%- ืžืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื ื–ืงื™ื• ืžืื•ืชื• ืื“ื. ืชื—ื•ืœืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืขืงื‘ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช 9. ืขื“ ื›ืืŸ ืขืกืงื ื• ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืืฉืจ ืื™ื ื” ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื. ื”ืื ืžืฉืชื ื” ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื›ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืขืช ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื™ืจืข ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ื•ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžื•ื’ืฉืช ื ื’ื“ ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื”ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื›ื–ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืกื™ื™ื’ ืืฉืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”, ื›ืš ืฉืœืžื•ืกื“ ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืจื›ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™? ื›ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ื™ื, ืฉืื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืžื•ืกื“, ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœ25%- ืžืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื ื–ืงื™ื•. 10. ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื. ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ื”ื•ื—ืœ ื’ื ืขืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืกืขื™ืฃ 150, ืงื•ื“ืžื•, ืชื•ืงืŸ ืขื ื—ืงื™ืงืช ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื (ืกืขื™ืฃ 19 ืœื—ื•ืง). ื™ื•ืฆื, ืฉื’ื ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื ื’ื“ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื›ืฉื”ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ื•ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืชืื•ื ื”. ื•ืžื” ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ืจื›ื‘ ืืฉืจ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื? ื”ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื”, ื•ืขืœ ืžื™? ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืกืง ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื”ื ืงื (ื“"ื  30/83 ื›ื”ื ืงื ื ' ืกื”ืจ, ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž (ืค"ื“ ืœื—(4) 543). ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื–ื•, ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ืชื‘ืข ืืช ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื” ื ืคื’ืข. ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ืชื‘ืกืกื• ืขืœ ืคื•ืœื™ืกื”, ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 3(ื)(2) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืจื›ื‘ ืžื ื•ืขื™ (ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ), ืชืฉ"ืœ1970- ( ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ) ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ื’ื ืืช: "ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ื• ื•ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ื• ื‘ื”ื™ืชืจ ืžืžื ื•, ืžืคื ื™ ื ื–ืง ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื”ื ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื›ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง". ืกืขื™ืฃ 3(ื‘) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ืงื•ื‘ืข, ื›ื™: "ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ (ื)(2) ื™ื”ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื ืคื’ืข ืื—ืจ ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง". ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื” ืฉื ื”ืฉืืœื”, ืื ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ืขืžื“ื” ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื• ืฉืœ ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”, ืืฉืจ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ื• ื‘ืขืœื™ื•, ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™. ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœื‘ื˜ื— ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืื™ืฉื™ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ื–ืง ื’ื•ืฃ ืืฉืจ ื™ื™ื’ืจื ืœื• ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—, ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื™ื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืื ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื• ื”ื™ื ื” ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžื›ื•ื— ื—ื•ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืฉืจ ื”ืชื’ื‘ืฉ ื‘ืคื•ืœื™ืกื”, ืื• ืฉืžื ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ื”ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 328, ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื›ืจื— ืฉืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ืชื”ื™ื” ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“ืŸ ื‘ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื”ื ืงื, ืฉืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื”ื™ื ื” ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ืืฉืจ ืคื•ืจื˜ื• ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ื‘ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื–ืืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื“ืขืชื, ืคื” ืื—ื“, ืฉืœ ื—ืžืฉืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื”ื ืงื. ืขื•ื“ ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื”ื ืงื, ื›ื™ "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื•ื: "'ื›ืœ ืื“ื' ืฉื”ื•ื (ืžืœื‘ื“ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™) ืืฉืจ ืœื ืคื’ืข ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืขื™ืœื” ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืžืžื ื• ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืžืงืจื”" (ืขืžื•ื“ 549 ืœืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืžืกืงื ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืฉืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช, ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ื”ื™ื ื• "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื–ื”. ืžืฉื›ืš, ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืคืจืฉื” ื›ื™ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื‘ื”ืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง. ื”ืœื›ื” ื–ื•, ืืฉืจ ื ืงื‘ืขื” ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืฉืชืจืฉื” ื‘ืคืกื™ืงื”. ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืงื ื” ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืžืฉืœื ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช, ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—. ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื”ื ืงื ื”ื™ื• ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื•ืœืžื• ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืฉื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืคืจืง ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ื ื›ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช. ืืš ื”ืœื›ื” ื–ื• ื—ืœื” ื’ื ืขืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื›ืœืคื™ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ืœืžื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืคืจืง ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ (ืข"ื 545/85 ืืœื™ื”ื•, ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ , ืค"ื“ ืžื“(2) 8), ืืœื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ืœืŸ, ืืฉืจ ื’ื ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื›ืจืข ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืžื•ืจื—ื‘, ื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉื”ืœื›ืช ื›ื”ื ืงื ื—ืœื” ื’ื ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ืœืžื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื ืคื’ืข ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืจืง ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. 11. ืื ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื—ืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืขืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื”ื•ื, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื”ื ืงื, "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ. ืืœื ืฉื›ืืŸ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืชืช ืืช ื”ื“ืขืช ืœื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื”, ื ืฉืœืœืช ืžื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ื›ื–ื•. ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” ืงื•ื‘ืข, ื›ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ืืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืœื ื™ืจืื• ืืช ืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื›"ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง. ืฉืืœืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื” - ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• - ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช. ื•ืžื” ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ื“ื•ืžื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืฉืืœืžืœื ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื™ ืฉืœืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื™ืชื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—. ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื, ืฉื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ืื™ื ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืช ืœื ืจืง ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืขืงื‘ ืชืื•ื ื”, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”; ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืœื• ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืขืงื‘ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื” ื ืคื’ืข ื›ืฉื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•, ืชืื•ื ื” ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ื›ื™ ื ื•ืกื—ื•, ืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ืžืกืงื ื” ื–ื•. 12. ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ื ื“ื•ื ื• ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื ืคื’ืข ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ืื ื›ื ื•ืกืข ืฉืขื” ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ ืื—ืจ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื•ืื ื›ื ื”ื’ ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื ื“ื•ื ื” ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื’ื ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ื•ื“ืจืš ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื• ื‘ืžืงืจื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืื ื’ื ืœื ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื›ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™, ืฉื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื—ืœื•ืช ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ืืฉืจ ื ื“ื•ื ื• ื‘ื•, ื•ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—. ืžื›ืืŸ, ืฉืœื ืขืžื“ื” ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉื ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœืช 25% ืžื›ื•ื— ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง. ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืคืจืฉื” ื“ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ืฉื: "... ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื™ ืฉื”ื ืชื‘ืข (ืฆ"ืœ ืฉ'ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข') ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืžืžื ื• ืขืœ ืคื™ ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืฉื‘ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82, ื™ืฉ 'ืœื”ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืกืš', ืœื”ืฆื™ืฅ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ื• ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”ื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ื - ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื•ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ - ืืช ื—ื•ื‘ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื•ืืช ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืคื’ืข. ืื ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื”ื•ื ื™ื—ืก ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื• , ื›ื™ ืื– ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืžื ื•, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืœื’ื‘ื™ื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืžืกืขื™ืฃ 82 - ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœื” ืžื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื›ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ื•ืœืžื ื•ืข ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’). ื•ื“ื•ืง - ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ืื•ืชื• ืื—ืจืื™ ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืืœื ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ืื• ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ (ืื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—). ืืš ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืืฉืจ ื ืฉื ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื’ื™ืžืœื” ื”ืžืฉืชืœืžืช ืœื ืคื’ืข, ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 152(ื’) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ (ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘) ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืืœื ืืช ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ (ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ) ื”ื“ืŸ ื‘ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ... ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ืœื ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืคื˜ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ืืœื ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข , ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ืคื˜ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื™" (ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 23. ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื™, ืช"ื). ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ืื—ื“ ืฉื ื“ื•ืŸ ืฉื (ืข"ื 379/86) ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื ืคื’ืข ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืกืข ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื”ื•ื’, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื ื”ื’ ืื—ืจ. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื—ื‘ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื• ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืื—ืจ (ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื). ื’ื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืฉื ื”ื™ืชื” ืื—ืจืื™ืช ืžื›ื•ื— ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 3(ื)(1) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื—ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™, ืื™ืŸ ืœืžื•ืกื“, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82, ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื•ืขืœ ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื• ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืืฉืจ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืฉื™ืœื ื•ื™ืฉืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข. 13. ืžืงืจื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื‘ื—ื ื• ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื (ืข"ื 545/85, 135/86) ืฉื ื“ื•ื ื• ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™. ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉื ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื•. ืขื™ืœืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื”ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช, ืขืœ ืกืžืš ื—ื•ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืืš ื›ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ (ืจืื” ืคื™ืกืงื” 10 ืœืขื™ืœ) ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื›ืš ืžืฆื™ื’ ืฉื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื”: "ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืฉืขืœื™ื” ืชืกื•ื‘ ื”ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื–ื•: ื”ืื ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ืฉืขื™ืœืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื•ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืื•ืจืข ื”ืžื–ื›ื” ืืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžื•ื‘ื ื” ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืžื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ. ืื ืื›ืŸ ื›ืš - ื•ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ื ื“ื•ื ื™ื ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ - ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ื ืคื’ืข ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื ืคืชื—ืช ื”ื“ืœืช ื”ืŸ ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื), ื”ืŸ ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’)" (ืจืื” ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 26). ืงื•ื“ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืžืกืงื ืชื• ืฉื, ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ืฉื›ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืืฉืจ ื‘ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื• ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื•, ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื•ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื•ืื•ืžืจ: "ื”ืื ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืœ ืจื›ื‘ ื›ื–ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื ืคื’ืข ื›ื–ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ (ื ื•ืกื— ื—ื“ืฉ)? ื”ืื ื‘ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช, ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”, ืืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื™ ืฉื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“? ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ื›ืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจ. ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืœื ืคื’ืข ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื• ืžืงื•ืจ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื•. ืื ืื™ืŸ ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื›ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™, ืขืœ ืžื” ื•ืœืžื” ืชื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืคืจืžื™ื”? ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืคืจืžื™ื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื•. ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ื–ื™ืงื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืขืงื‘ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœื ืจืง ืืช ืคืจืžื™ื™ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืžืงื•ืจ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืœื ื’ื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืงื ื•ืช ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื’ื™ืžืœื”. ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ื”ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืœืชื•ืš ืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) (ื•ืขืžื• ื’ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื’)). ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82, ื”ืžืชืืคืฉืจืช ืขืงื‘ ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ ืฉื—ืœ ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื•, ืจื•ืื™ื, ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื), ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“, ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื›ืžื™ ืฉื–ื›ืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืžืืช ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ..." (ืจืื” ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 27). ืจื•ืื™ื ืื ื• ืžืชื•ืš ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ ื–ื”, ืฉื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื‘ืจืจ ืื ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ืชื ืื™ ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื) ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืข ื ื’ื“ ืžื™ ืืฉืจ, ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ืฉืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื‘ื’ื™ื ื•. ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื’ื ื‘ื•ืœื˜ ืœืื•ืจืš ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ (ืจืื” ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 23 ืžื•ืœ ื”ืื•ืช ื‘' ื•ืžื•ืœ ื”ืื•ืช ื’'; ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 25 ืžื•ืœ ื”ืื•ืช ื’' ื•ืžื•ืœ ื”ืื•ืช ื•', ื•ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 26 ื•27- ื‘ืงื˜ืขื™ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื˜ื˜ื™ื ืœืขื™ืœ). ืจืง ืื ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื•ืื•ืชื• ืื—ืจืื™ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžื™ ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“, ื™ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ืชื ืื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82. ืจืง ืื– ืชื•ื’ืฉื ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืžื ื•ืข ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ื ืชื‘ืข ื”ื—ื‘ ื‘ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ืื ืื•ืชื• ื ืชื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“. 14. ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื ื“ืจืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ ืงื•ื ืกื˜ืจื•ืงืฆื™ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช, ืขืœ ืคื™ื” ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื›ืื—ืจืื™ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื—ืœื” ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื›ืœืคื™ื•. ืืš ืงื•ื ืกื˜ืจื•ืงืฆื™ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื–ื•, ืืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื“ืข ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื ื“ื—ื•ืงื” ืžืขื˜, ื‘ืื” ืœืขื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื” ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“. ื”ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื’ื ื”ืจืฉื” ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื• ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืกืคืง ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืืฉืจ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื• ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื. ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื”, ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ื–ื• ืœืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ืงื™ื™ื ืื—ืจ ืžืžื ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 82(ื), ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื›ืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื™ืฉืชื™ ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ืืฉืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™, ืงื•ื“ื ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™, ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ื ื™ (ืช"ื (ื ืฆ') 350/86 ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืฆื™ื‘ื•ื ื™ ื•ืื—' ื ' ืกืœืข, ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž , ืฆืœื˜ื ืจ, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 3630 ื‘'. ื’ื ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ื” ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืฉืจ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•. ืกื‘ืจืชื™ ืฉื, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื ื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื™ "ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื ืคื’ืข ื›ื–ื” ื”ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœื ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ื ื’ื“ ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืชืฉืชื ื”, ืจืง ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžื•ื’ืฉืช ืจืง ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช". ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืžืชื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื•ืžื™ ืฉื—ื‘ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ื•ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ "ืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื" ื›ืœืคื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•, ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžื•ื’ืฉืช ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช. 15. ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื•ื ืกื˜ืจื•ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ื ืžืชื— ื”ื—ื‘ืœ ืขื“ ืงืฆื”ื•. ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืื—ืจ ืืฉืจ ื‘ื• ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืจื›ื‘ื• (ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—), ืžื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื• ืืช ืžื™ ืฉืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”. ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืœื›ืช ื•ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื›ืš ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืฆืžื•, ื”ื™ื ื• ืžื™ ืฉืœืื•ืชื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื ื’ื“ื•. ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืืช ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ืขืฆืžื•. ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื ื•ืขื“ ืœื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ืžืื—ืจ , ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“. ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื” ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืื•ืชื• ืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื ืฉื ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉืชื•ื‘ืข ืื•ืชื•. ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืื—ืจ ื›ื–ื”, ืื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 82. ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื–ื•, ืืฉืจ ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืขืจื‘ ื—ืงื™ืงืชื•, ืœื ื”ืฉืชื ืชื” ืขื ื—ืงื™ืงืช ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืฉื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื ื’ื“ ืขืฆืžื•, ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ื ืชื‘ืข ืืฉืจ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืžื• ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืžื™ ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข. ืžืกืงื ืชื™ ื”ื™ื, ืื™ืคื•ื, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืฉืืจืขื” ืœื• ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•. ืœื”ืœืŸ, ืื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ืขืžื“ื” ื–ื• ื•ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืŸ. ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืœืชื—ื•ืœืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช - ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืŸ 16. ืื—ืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืขืœื™ื” ื”ืฆื‘ืขืชื™ ืœืขื™ืœ ื”ื™ื, ืฉืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืขืงื‘ ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช. ืื›ืŸ, ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื™ืฉ ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉืœื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ื”ื’ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ืขืฆืžื™ืช. ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืงื™ืฉ ื•ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื›ืš ืœืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”. ื”ืชื ืื™ื ืœืชื—ื•ืœืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื• ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ืกื‘ืจื• ืœืขื™ืœ. ืื™ืŸ ืœืืœื” ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื›ืฉืžืฉืœื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื™ื ื• ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื” ืื• ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. 17. ื˜ืขื ื” ืื—ืจืช ื”ืžื•ืฉืžืขืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื•ื ืืฉืจ ืžืžืžืŸ ืืช ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืจื›ื‘ื•, ื•ืื ืชื”ื™ื” ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืืœ ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•, ืขืœื•ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื™ื™ืงืจ ืœื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื™ื™ืงื•ืจ ื›ื–ื” ื™ื‘ื•ื ื’ื ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื™ื”ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ 25% ืžื’ื•ื‘ื” ื ื–ืงื™ื• ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื—ืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™. ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื ื” ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืงืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื•ืื™ื ื” ืžืฉื›ื ืขืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช. ืขืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ื ืงื‘ืข ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชืขืจื™ืคื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ื—ืœื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื™ื - ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื, ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื ื•ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื›ืœืœ. ืื™ืŸ, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœืงื‘ื•ืขื” ืฉืขืœื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืžื•ืฉืคืขืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืžื›ืš ืฉืœืžื•ืกื“ ืชื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืืœ ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•, ื•ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืชื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืœืคื—ื•ืช 25% ืžื”ื ื–ืง. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”, ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ื›ื™ ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืฉื™ื”ื ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ 25% ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ืขืœื™ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ืฉืœ ื“ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื—ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื™ื (ืœื˜ืขื ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื” ื‘ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขื•ื“ ืื—ื–ื•ืจ). ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ืžืฉืงื‘ืข ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ื•ืืช ื”ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœ25%- ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ืื•ืชื ืงื‘ืข, ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืขื“ ืชื—ื•ืœืชืŸ ืฉืœ ืืœื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืฉื ืกื˜ื” ืžื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื• ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืจื•ืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—ื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. 18. ืจืื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ืฉื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœ ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ื™ืฉ, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืœื”ื ื™ื—, ืฉืคืจืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืฉืจ ืฉื•ืœืžื• ื ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื ืชื•ืŸ ื–ื”. ืจืง ืขื ืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืช"ื (ื—ื™') 171/88 ื—ื’'ืื’' ื ' ืื•ืฉื™ื•ืช, ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž (ืฆืœื˜ื ืจ, ื—ื‘ื•ืช ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื 630, ืงื›"ื”), ื”ื—ืœื• ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœื›ืคื•ืจ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื. ืื ื™ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื–ืืช ืœื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื›ืš ืขืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ืืœื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืฉื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืคืจืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืคื™ ืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืœืงื—ื” ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื— ื›ืฉื”ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื”, ืขืกืงื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืœื ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ืžืขื’ืœ ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ื•ื›ืจื• ื›"ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™". ืœื”ื™ืคืš. ืื ืชืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืžื“ืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ, ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืš ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืขื’ืœ: ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™ื™ื ืฉื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขื“ ื›ื” ืœ"ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™", ื™ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืžืขืชื” ืœืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•. 19. ื—ื‘ืจืชื™, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ืžืฆื™ื™ื ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœืช 25% ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื™ื ืื ื•ืžืœื™ื”, ื•ืจืื•ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื–ื•. ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื™ื™ื ืช, ืฉื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื™ืงื‘ืœ 125% ืžื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื•, ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืกื˜ื™ื” ืžืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืœืงื“ืžื•ืชื•. ื”ื™ื ืžืกืชืžื›ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื (ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ืฉื ื™ื”, ืชืฉ"ืŸ), ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 243. ืื™ื ื™ ืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœื“ืขื” ื”ืจื•ืื” ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ืฆืจื” ืชืฉืœื•ื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 25% ืœื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”, ื‘ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื, ืฉืœื•ืœื ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 330, ื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื–ื”, ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ืื• ื‘ื—ืœืงื•. ื ื–ื›ื™ืจ, ืฉืœื™ื“ืชื” ืฉืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื–ื•, ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืกืคื” ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื™ื•ื–ืžื” ืฉื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœื”. ื›ืจืงืข ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืžืฉื• ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืชื‘ืขื• ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื• ื’ื ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืืช ื ื–ืงื™ื”ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื”. ื‘ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื, ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื–ื™ืง ื ืงื‘ืขื” ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืœื™ืš ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืืจื•ืš ื•ืžืกื•ื‘ืš, ื•ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื ืคื’ืข, ืืฉืจ ืžื™ืžืŸ ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ืš, ืกื›ื•ื ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื›ืœืฉื”ื•. ืชื•ืคืขื” ื–ื• ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœื ืื—ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื ืฉื ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืจื•ืš, ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื–ื›ื” ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื›ืœืฉื”ื•. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื ื”ื ื” ืžืชื•ืฆืื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš, ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื“ืจืฉ ืœื ื”ืœ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื–ื™ืง. ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ื, ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ืœืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื - ื›ืฉืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื›ืœืฉื”ื• - ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืฉืงืœ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ืœื ืคื’ืข ืžืชื•ืš ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžื”ืžื–ื™ืง; ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื ืคื’ืขื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ "ืชืื›ืœื ื”" ืืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื, ื”ืกืกื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื, ื•ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื ืžื ืขื• ืžื›ืš. ื•ื’ื ื–ืืช: ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ืืฉืจ ื’ื•ื‘ื™ื ืืช ืฉื›ืจื, ื›ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ, ื‘ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืฉื™ืชืงื‘ืœ ื‘ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ืœื ื’ื™ืœื• ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ืกืชื›ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืืฉืจ ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื‘ืฆื™ื“ื” ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื›ืจ ื›ืœืฉื”ื•. ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื™ื” ืขืจ ืœื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืฆื“ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœืชื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื. ื•ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื›ืš, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืžื™ื“ื™ ืคืขื ืœืคืฆื•ืช ืืช ืื•ืชื ืชื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืืฉืจ ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื "ื ื‘ืœืขื”" ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“. ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื” ืคืขืœื” ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ ื•ืขื“ื” ืื“ ื”ื•ืง ืืฉืจ ื“ื ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื›ืืœื”, ื•ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœื”ื ืชืฉืœื•ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื•, ืืฉืจ ื ืจืื” ืœื” ื”ื•ืœื ืืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช. ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืžืฆื‘ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืชื” ืขืช, ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืชืฉืœื•ื ื—ืกื“ ืžืฆื“ ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ืื™ ื ื—ืช ืžื”ืกื“ืจ ื–ื” ืืฉืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ื’ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืง, ื•ื—ืฉืฃ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœืคื ื™ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืขื ื•ืช ืœื”ืŸ ืœื ื ืฉืขื ื” ืขืœ ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืจื•ืจื™ื. ื ื•ื›ื— ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื”, ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื”ื•ื•ื” ืชืžืจื™ืฅ ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื–ื™ืงื™ื, ื”ื•ืขืœืชื” ื”ืฆืขื” ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื ืคื’ืขื™ื ืืœื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”, ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื”ื. ื”ืฆืขืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื” ื”ืฆื™ืขื” ืฉื™ื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื• ืœืคื—ื•ืช 20% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง (ืจืื• ื”ืฆืขืช ื—ื•ืง 621 ืžื™ื•ื 24.7.64, ื”"ื— ืชืฉื›"ื“, ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 255-254). ื‘ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื•ืขื“ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืชื•ืงื ื” ื”ืฆืขืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ื•ื”ืื—ื•ื– ื”ื•ืขืœื” ืœ25%-. ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฆืขืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ืืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื–ื™ืง, ืžืฆืื” ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืจืืฉ ื•ืขื“ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื‘ืขืช ื”ื‘ืืช ื”ืฆืขืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ืœืงืจื™ืื” ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช (ืจืื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžื™ื•ื 7.4.65, ื“ื”"ื› ืชืฉื›"ื”, ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ 1807). ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื•, ืœืคื™ื” ืฉื•ืจื™ื™ื ื• ืœื ืคื’ืข 25% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื ื–ืงื™ื•, ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื” ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืฆื“ ื ืคื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“. ืฉืจื™ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืžืขื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ื ื•ืก ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืชืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื, ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืงื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช, ื•ืœื‘ืœ ื™ืฆื ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ืืฉืจ ื ื™ื”ืœ ื”ืœื™ืš ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืฉื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืžื ื• ื–ื›ื” ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื”ื—ื–ืจ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช, ื•ื™ื“ื™ื• ืขืœ ืจืืฉื•. ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ื’ื, ืฉื”ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื” ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื”, ื™ื—ืกื™ืช, ื•ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืฉืชืœืžืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื•ืจืื•ื™ื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•. ืœืžื” ื™ื‘ื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื•ื™ืขืฉื” ืœืฉืœื™ืœืชื” ืื• ืฆืžืฆื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 330? ื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ืขืœ ืคื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืกืชืคืง, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื, ื‘ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื”ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ืžืขืฆืžื• ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืช, ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื’ื ื‘ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื•ืฆื ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื• ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืจืš ืขืžืŸ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื—ื–ืจ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ื™ื“ืŸ. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ืกื›ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื—ื–ืจ ืชื’ืžื•ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžืžื ื”, ื™ื•ื—ื–ืจ ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืจืง 62.5% ืื• 80% ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช, ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืงืจื”, ื•ื–ืืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ืื ื”ื ื—ื” ื–ื•, ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ืžื•ืฆื“ืงืช ื•ื›ื“ืื™ืช ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ืžืขืฆืžื• ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืช, ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื™ ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ื—ื•ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™, ืขืœ ืคื™ื• ื™ื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœืžื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” (ื›ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืื™ื ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“) ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื•. ื‘ืคืจื˜, ืฉืžืงืจื™ื ืืœื” ื”ื ื—ืจื™ื’ื™ื, ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืžื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื•ื•ืœื•ื ื˜ืจื™ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืฉืจ ื—ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื›ืœืฉื”ื™. ื ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืื™ื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืฉื•ื ืžืงืจื” ืœืฉืœื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื ื–ืง ืืฉืจ ื ื’ืจื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง. ื‘ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืื™ื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื’ื™ืข ืœื• ืœืคื™ ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืœืงื“ืžื•ืชื•. ื‘ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื™ื”ื ื” ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง, ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“. ื•ืœืžื•ืกื“, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื”ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื™ืฉ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืกื“ืจ ื–ื”. ื™ื•ืฆื, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื ื–ืง ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื•, ืืœื ืชื™ื’ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืžื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืกื“ ื™ืฉ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื, ืœืœื ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ื ืคื’ืข ืขืงื‘ ื›ืš. 20. ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ืฉืขืžื“ื• ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื•ื”ืงื ื™ื™ืช ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœืงื‘ืœืช ืœืคื—ื•ืช 25% ืžื”ื ื–ืง, ื”ื•ื‘ื”ืจื• ืœืขื™ืœ. ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื ื™ื–ื•ืงื™ื, ืžื”ืŸ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื ื•ืช, ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื™ื–ื“ืงืง ืœื ื”ืœ ืœื‘ื“ื• ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื–ื™ืง, ืœื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ื•ื™ืฉืœื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง. ื ื™ืชื ืช ื”ืืžืช ืœื”ืืžืจ, ืฉืœืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉืงืœ ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื ื–ืงื™ ื’ื•ืฃ ื ื“ืจืฉ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ื‘ื™ืฆืข ืขื•ื•ืœื” ื›ื ื’ื“ื• - ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืขื•ื•ืœืช ืจืฉืœื ื•ืช ืื• ืขื•ื•ืœืช ื”ืคืจ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื—ืงื™ืงื”. ื‘ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื” ืœื ืื—ืช ื’ื ื”ืฉืืœื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ืืฉื ืชื•ืจื ืžืฆื“ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง. ืขืชื”, ื‘ื—ืœืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ืคื™ื• ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ื•ื›ื—ืช ืืฉื ืžืฆื“ ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื—ื‘ื•ืช. ืžืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืœื ืื—ืช ืฉืืœื•ืช ืื ื”ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืื• ืื ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืชืงืฃ ืœืจื›ื‘ ื”ื ื“ื•ืŸ ืžืฆื“ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ื ืชื‘ืขืช. ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืจืื” ืœื™ืชืŸ ื’ื•ืฉืคื ืงื ืœื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ืืฉืจ ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื•ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื•, ื•ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจื• ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืฉื‘ื•, ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘. ืชืฉืœื•ื 25% ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ - ืžื•ืฆื“ืง 21. ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื™ืฉ ื’ื ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ื™ื—ื•ืœื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™. ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœ25%- ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330, ืžื•ืชื ื™ืช ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืืœื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง. ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืฉื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืฉื ื” ืื ืœืžื•ืกื“ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328, ืื• ืฉื–ื›ื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื• ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”. ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื• ื‘ื ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ืื ืžื›ื•ื— ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ื ืชื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื•ืื ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ืคืกื™ืงื” ื‘ืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ืื™ื ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื ื™ื›ื•ื™ ืชื’ืžื•ืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืžืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื—ืœื” ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ื”ื•ื "ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ื•ื”ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ื“. ื”ื™ื ื—ืœื” ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ื ืจืื” ื‘ื• "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืœืื•. ืžื” ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ื”ื™ื ืฉืืœืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžื–ื™ืง. ืื ืขืœ ืคื™ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื• ืœื ืงื™ื™ืžืช, ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืœ25%-. ื”ืื ืžื•ืฆื“ืงืช ืชื•ืฆืื” ื›ื–ื• ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™? 22. ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื, ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 328, ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง ("ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™"). ื›ืœ ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื–ื›ืื™ ืœ25%- ืžื”ืžื–ื™ืง, ืื ื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•. ืœืžื” ืœื ื ืจืื” ืืช ืžืฆื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ืฉื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืœืจืื•ืชื• ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื•, ื›ืžื™ ืฉื–ื›ืื™ ืœ25%- ื›ืžื• ื›ืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืื—ืจ, ืืฉืจ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคืฆื•ืชื• ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•? ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืช ื ื–ืงื™ื•, ื”ื•ื ื›ืฉื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืชืื•ื ื” ื”ื ื• ืื—ืจ ื•ืœื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•. ื›ืš, ื›ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืื—ืจ ืื• ื’ื•ืจื ืื—ืจ. ื›ืš, ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ืื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืœื•. ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ื”ื•ื, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ืฉืœืžื•ืกื“ ื™ืฉ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”. ื—ืจื™ื’ ืœื›ืš ืงื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”, ื›ืฉื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื•ื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•. ืœืžื” ืœื ื™ื•ืฉื•ื•ื” ืžืฆื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื• - ื•ื–ื” ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ ืœืืžื™ืชื• - ื•ืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืฉืจ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื• ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื ื’ื“ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•? ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืฆืขื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ, ื–ื• ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช. ื›ืœ ืฉืจืฆื™ื ื• ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื›ืืŸ ื”ื•ื, ืฉื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืชืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื™ื ื” ื’ื ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ืืฉืจ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“, ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื–ื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื•ืœื ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคืฆื•ืชื ืขืœ ื ื–ืงื™ื”ื. ืื™ืŸ, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื›ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœืช 25% ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืงื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™ืช ืฉื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื•. ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืขื ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืจืง ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืขืฆืžืื™. ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืœืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืช ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ื•ืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืช ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฆื•ื“ืงืช ื•ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืชืงื‘ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“. ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ืœื ื ืฉื ื‘ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“, ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืžืžื–ื™ืง ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• 25% ืžื’ื•ื‘ื” ื ื–ืงื™ื•, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืช ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื• - ื•ืœื ืืช ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื• - ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ 25%. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืจื•ืื” ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ื”ื™ื ื” ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช ื•ืื™ื ื” ื ื•ืชื ืช ืžืฉืงืœ ืžืชืื™ื ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืงืคื—ื• ืœืขื•ืžืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืื—ืจ ืืฉืจ ืชื•ื‘ืข ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•. ื’ื™ืฉื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”, ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ื ืชื‘ืข ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“, ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ ืชื•ื‘ืข , ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™, ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ืœื ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™, ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื ืฉื ื‘ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“, ืชืคืขืœ ืœื”ืจืขืช ืžืฆื‘ื• ืœืขื•ืžืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ "ืจื’ื™ืœ" ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ืืฉืจ ืœื ื ืฉื ื‘ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืฆื•ื“ืงืช ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ืืช ืžืฆื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืฉืจ ืื™ื ื• ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืช ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื• ืžืืฉืจ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืฉืจ ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืช ืžืขื‘ื™ื“ื•, ืฉืื—ืจืช ื ืžืฆื ืขืฆืžื ื• ืžืขื ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ืขืœ ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืขืฆืžืื™. 23. ื‘ืคื™ืกืงื” 14 ืฉืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื” ืžื‘ื™ืื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืืฉืจ ืžื‘ืœื™ื˜ื”, ืœื“ืขืชื”, ืืช ื”ืื‘ืกื•ืจื“, ืื ื ื’ืจื•ืก ืฉื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื™ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™. ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืœ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื” ื ืคื’ืขื•, ื›ืฉื”ื ื ื•ืกืขื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืจื›ื‘, ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื•, ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืœื• ื”ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืจื›ื‘. ืื•ืžืจืช ืขืœ ื›ืš ื—ื‘ืจืชื™: "ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื’ื™ืžืœื” ืฉื™ืฉืœื ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“, ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืฉื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ื’ื™ืžืœื”. ื›ืš ื ืคืกืง, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืœื’ืจื™ืกื™ . ืื•ืœื ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ืื ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื›'ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™', ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ืžืœ"ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื•ืœืฉื‘ื‘ ืืช ืืฉืจ ืฉื™ืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ื’ื™ืžืœื”, ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืื ื•ืžืœื™ ื•ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ืŸ ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžืœ"ืœ ื•ื”ืŸ ื”ืคืจืžื™ื•ืช ืœืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื™ืฆืื• ืžืื•ืชื” ื”ืงื•ืคื” ืžืžืฉ". ืฆืจ ืœื™, ืืš ืื™ื ื™ ืžื•ืฆื ื›ืœ ืื ื•ืžืœื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืฆืื” ื–ื•. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืžื›ืจืขืช ืื™ื ื” ืžืื™ื–ื• ืงื•ืคื” ืžืฉื•ืœืžื™ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื•ืคืจืžื™ื™ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื‘ื˜ื—. ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช - ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” - ื”ืŸ ืžื™ ืžืฉืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“, ื•ื”ืื ืžื™ ืฉืžืฉืœืžื ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ื ืชื‘ืข, ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ื”. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ืงื‘ืข ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ "ืžื ื•ืกืขื™ ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช" ื‘ื ืคืจื“, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื•ืช ืœื•. ืกื™ื›ื•ื 24. ืื ืœืกื›ื ืืช ื”ืืžื•ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžื•ืฆืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื•ืื ืืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ืชื•ืื ื’ื ืืช ืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ, ืืฉืจ ื‘ืื” ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืจืง ื›ืฉื–ื• ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง. ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืื™ื ื• ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง (ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื•). ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืžื–ื™ืง ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื›ืื™ ืœ25%- ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื–ื• ืžืžื ื• ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืช ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืช ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ื™ื "ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™" ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 330 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™. ื›ืš ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื”ื ืงื, ื•ืื™ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืœืกื˜ื•ืช ืžื”ืœื›ื” ื–ื•. ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืœื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืฉื™ืœืžื” ืืช ื“ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืžื•ืกื“, ืื™ืŸ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืฉื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื” ืœื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื’ื™ืžืœืื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ื•ื™ืฉืœื ืœื ื™ื–ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืขืฆืžืื™, ื•ืœืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช, ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 330, ืœืงื‘ืœ 25% ืžื’ื•ื‘ื” ื ื–ืงื™ื•. 25. ื. ืœื• ื“ืขืชื™ ื ืฉืžืขื”, ื”ื™ื” ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ื 686/97 ื ื“ื—ื”. ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ื ืงื‘ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื›ื™ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืขืงื‘ ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืฉืœื•, ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• "ืžืขื‘ื™ื“" ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืกืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื”. ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœืฉืœื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ื‘ืกืš 10,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื‘. ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื™ืงื™ื ืข"ื 5624/97 ื•ืข"ื 4081/97 ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืงื‘ืœ. ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื”, ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“, ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ืชื’ืžื•ืœื™ื ืฉืฉื™ืœื ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ื ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืชืื•ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ื’ื ืชืื•ื ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ื ื“ื—ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ื™ื, ื•ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ืŸ. ื™ื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืฉื ื™ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื ืฉืขื ื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 328 ืœื—ื•ืง. ืืš ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœื™ ื“ืขืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื™, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื—ื•ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœืืžืฅ ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื™ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 328 ื•330- ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 82 ืœืคืงื•ื“ื” (ืคืจื˜ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื™). ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื”ื "ืœ ื—ืœื” ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœืฉืคื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ื•ื–ื” ืฉื‘ื™ื ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“. ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืžื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืœืฉืœื ืœืžื•ืกื“ ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ื‘ืกืš 10,000 ืฉ"ื—. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ : ืื ื™ ืžืกื›ื™ื ืœืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืื•ืจ. ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื“ืขื•ืช ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 29 ืœืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉ"ืก (5.10.99). ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ 97006860. J15
1999-01-06T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.J15
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื ื’ืœืจื“" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1999-01-06
1997-01-29
15
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง", "ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ืื•ืจ", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ืื ื’ืœืจื“" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ืฉืœืžื”", "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", "ื™ืฆื—ืง" ]
35
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A16\97006860_A16.txt
61,697
168
1999-03-04T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:16:04
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A16
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_A16.txt
97006860.A16.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
1668996103465c6e895ee8758f24b3594e7a209bae1070ab454298ae2c8334f0
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 686/97 ืข"ื 4081/97 ืข"ื 5624/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ืจืข"ื 686/97 : ืžื ื•ืจื” - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97 ื•ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ื 686/97 : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97: ื›ืœืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97: ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื”ื ื ื• ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื—' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (24.2.99). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. A16 /ื“ื–/
1999-03-04T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.A16
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1999-03-04
1997-01-29
16
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง", "ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ืฉืœืžื”", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
168
2022-09-17T15:02:19
13
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A17\97006860_A17.txt
62,014
168
1999-02-24T20:00:00
2008-02-27T14:16:04
686
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 686/97
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\860\006\A17
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
97006860_A17.txt
97006860.A17.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
4120bacc21f1f1b8a7a53eb760f05fe5761d2d1c4c8997bfb98189a6bbf711da
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 686/97 ืข"ื 4081/97 ืข"ื 5624/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ืจืข"ื 686/97 : ืžื ื•ืจื” - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97 ื•ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97: ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ื 686/97 : 1. ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ 2. ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื” 3. ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ 4. ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” 5. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ 6. ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 7. ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 8. ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 9. ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ื 4081/97: ื›ืœืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ื 5624/97: ืงื•ืจื ื”ื™ืœ - ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื™ื™ืฉืžืขื•, ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘, ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื: ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื—' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื”ืชืฉื "ื˜ (24.2.99). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97006860. A17 /ื“ื–/
1999-02-24T00:00:00
ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97006860.A17
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืžื ื•ืจื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ืขื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื— ืžืฉื” ืชืžืจ ื–\"ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืื•ืจื” ืชืžืจ", "ืชืžืจ ืื•ืจื”", "ืชืžืจ ืืกืฃ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ", "ืชืžืจ ื—ื ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืชืžืจ ืกื™ื•ืŸ,ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืชืžืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง,ืงื˜ื™ืŸ" ]
1999-02-24
1997-01-29
17
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืจืข"ื 686/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ", "ืคื•ื ื“ืžื™ื ืกืงื™ ืฉื ื™ืื•ืจ" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
169
2022-09-17T15:02:22
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\L01\97047110_L01.txt
170
169
1997-07-03T19:00:00
2008-02-27T21:13:05
4,711
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\L01
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
97047110_L01.txt
97047110.L01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
a358eb3cfd32e1b94c4e558d6969c3951b8611846ceb69477e2cbcc7513879c1
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช : ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื”. ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ื•ื–ืžืŸ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืฉืื™ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื˜ ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืชืฉื "ื– (3.7.1997). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97047110. L01
1997-07-03T00:00:00
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97047110.L01
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
1997-07-03
1997-07-31
1
null
false
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงืฉืช ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงื™", "ืงืœื™ืจ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
169
2022-09-17T15:02:22
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\G02\97047110_G02.txt
14,353
169
1997-12-31T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:22:40
4,711
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
4
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\G02
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
97047110_G02.txt
97047110.G02.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
5688881d8febb7389f6a3c0a5a775599439e9860e1c7436707f8ee786d4118c2
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืงื“ืžื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช: ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืœ' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉื "ื— (29.12.97) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืงืฉืช ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ , ืขื•"ื“ ื’ืจื˜ื ืจ ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืงืœื™ืจ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. 30 ื™ืžื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉื "ื— (29.12.97) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97047110. G02 ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืงื“ืžื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืขืชื™ืจื” ื–ื• ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื” ื”ื™ื•ื ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ื™ื™ืฆื ืžืœืคื ื™ื• ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืœื” ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ื•ืœื™ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื: 1. ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืชืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืื“ื ื”ื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ืจืš ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ื‘ืขืœืช ื”ืฉื›ืœื” ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”; 2. ืžื“ื•ืข ืกื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 25(2) ืœื—ื•ืง ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืชื•ืืจื” ื”ื–ืจ ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืœื”ื™ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื”ืฉื›ืœื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืกืขื™ืฃ. 3. ืžื“ื•ืข ืงื‘ืขื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ื–ื›ืชื” ื‘ืชื•ืืจื” ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืืงืกื˜ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืœื›ืš ื’ืœ ืื—ื™ื–ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืœื›ืš ื›ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ืืงื“ืžื™ ื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืžื“ื” ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืžืงื™ื™ื ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื–ื”. 4. ืžื“ื•ืข ืงื‘ืขื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืขื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืžื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืขื™ืœื” ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืชื•ืืจ ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื” ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ. 5. ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ื”ื”ื ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืฆืื• ืข"ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉื "ื›ืœืœื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืจื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ (ืื ื’ืœื™ื” ื•ืืจื”"ื‘) ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 25 ื•25-(2) ืœื—ื•ืง ืœืฉื›ืช ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื›"ื1961- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - "ื”ื—ื•ืง")" ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื”ื ื—ื™ื” ืžืก' 7 ืื™ื ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืืฉืจ ืกื™ื™ืžื” ื—ื•ืง ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ืจื•ืžื ื™ื”. 6. ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื™ื”ืž"ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื”ื ื—ื™ื” ืžืก' 7 ื”ื "ืœ ืกื•ืชืจืช ืืช ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 25(2) ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ืœื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืจื’ืช ืžื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื” ื‘ื˜ืœื”. ื’ื ืื ื™ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื”ื”ื ื—ื™ื” ืžืก' 7 ื—ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื—ื™ื” ื–ื• ืชืงืคื”, ืื™ืŸ ืœืชืช ื’ื•ืฉืคื ืงื ืœืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื”ื ื—ื™ื” ื–ื• ื•ืœื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืืจ ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื” ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช, ื‘ื”ืกืชืžืš ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืคืงื•ืœื˜ื” ืœืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจืฉื˜ ื”ื™ื ื ืืงืกื˜ืจื ื™ื™ื. 7. ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ืงื‘ืข ื›ื‘' ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื• ื‘ืจื•ืžื ื™ื”, ื—ื•ืจื’ืช ืžื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ, ื•ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื›ืš ื”ืกืžื›ื” ืžืคื•ืจืฉืช ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ. 8. ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ื‘ื˜ืœ ื›ื‘' ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื ื•ืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืคืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ืืฉืจ ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ื ืœื ื—ืœื” ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื, ืœืžืขื˜ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืžืฆื•ืžืฆื ืฉืœ ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ื, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืฉืœืžื“ื• ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ. 9. ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ื‘ื˜ืœ ื›ื‘' ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœืขื•ืชืจืช ืžื”ื˜ืขื ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ื ื’ื•ืขื” ื‘ืฉืจื™ืจื•ืช ืœื‘ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืกืจ ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื•ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœืขื•ืชืจืช ื ื–ืง ืœืœื ืชืงื ื” ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืืคืฉืจื•ืชื” ืœืฆืคื•ืชื• ืœืื•ืจ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง. 10. ืœื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ืŸ, ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืชืืคืฉืจ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœืขื•ืชืจืช ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื—ืœืงื™ ืข"ื™ ืขืžื™ื“ืชื” ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœืฉื›ืช ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื›ืš ืฉืื ืชืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช ืืœื”, ืชื–ื›ื” ื”ืŸ ืœื”ื›ืจื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืŸ ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื”ืชืžื—ื•ืชื”, ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืง. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื’ื™ืฉ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื”, ืื ืจืฆื•ื ื” ื‘ื›ืš, ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื›ืชื‘ ื–ื”, ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื•ืœื‘ืขืœื™-ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉื "ื— (29.12.97) ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ, ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97047110. G02
1997-12-31T00:00:00
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97047110.G02
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ", "ื™ืขืงื‘ ืงื“ืžื™", "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
1997-12-31
1997-07-31
2
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ", "ืงื“ืžื™", "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงืฉืช ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงื™", "ืงืœื™ืจ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ", "ื™ืขืงื‘", "ื“ืœื™ื”" ]
4
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
169
2022-09-17T15:02:22
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\G06\97047110_G06.txt
27,827
169
1998-04-06T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:22:41
4,711
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\G06
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
97047110_G06.txt
97047110.G06.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
2134c5290dae56b6ef2a7becf1a65f0a58c48cc2c8f9c23c1e0cea3c6359a763
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97 - ื”' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื” ืขื•ืชืจื™ื: 1. ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” 2. ืงืจืกื™ืง ื™ื’ืืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช - ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” (ืžื™ื•ื 22.3.98) ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืžื˜ืขืžื”: ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ืืช ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ื”ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ. ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืจืฉืื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ื”ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืื ื›ืš ื™ื‘ืงืฉื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ืชื•ืš 14 ื™ื•ื (ืคื’ืจืช ื”ืคืกื— ื‘ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ). ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (6.4.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97047110. G06
1998-04-06T00:00:00
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97047110.G06
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
1998-04-06
1997-07-31
6
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงืฉืช ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงื™", "ืงืœื™ืจ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
169
2022-09-17T15:02:22
5
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\G04\97047110_G04.txt
30,550
169
1998-03-30T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:22:41
4,711
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\110\047\G04
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
97047110_G04.txt
97047110.G04.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
cdffd468661f3ba33b0f4f09260ddcde5a3ffab37c62bccaf01f9287f0bbd957
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97 - ื”' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืช: ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืžื™ื•ื 22.3.98 ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ - ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื’' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (30.3.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97047110. G04
1998-03-30T00:00:00
ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื . ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97047110.G04
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืจื•ื˜ื ืฉื˜ืจื™ื™ืš ืื‘ื™ื‘ื”", "ื”ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช-ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
1998-03-30
1997-07-31
4
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4711/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงืฉืช ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงื™", "ืงืœื™ืจ ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ