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The runner participated in the same marathon as the swimmer, who had broken a world record the previous year. | The athlete specialized in long-distance running. | neutral | db9f00220fa24255aca1bb32651cc944 |
I was amazed to see a shark swimming in the bay. | I was amazed to see a man swimming in the bay. | neutral | 39d8822380a3468fbafb423468da4eaf |
A series of previous reports from the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, which is a development bank, had predicted that a financial crisis would occur in the early 1990s. | The financial crisis occurred in the early 1990s. | neutral | 5df2f4405604400bba04c45c8454371c |
A new tax law that took effect in July of this year made the acquisition of certain property tax liens by banks a taxable event. | The law is affected by the taxes. | neutral | 5dca8406f2274a00ac6553f7a917e09c |
Sarah asked her neighbors to keep the noise down because she needed a quiet environment to study. | Sarah asked her neighbors to keep the noise down because she enjoys listening to loud music. | contradiction | 64bbbd90ef1c467fb066aab428d0fd73 |
The annual charity event raised over $50,000 last year. | The event has never raised more than $20,000 in a single year. | contradiction | f2de57d12b244005a6dd21d24eac7789 |
The city's ban on single-use plastic bags went into effect on January 1, 2020, and applies to all retail businesses, including grocery stores and restaurants. | All businesses in the city use biodegradable bags. | neutral | ffa6d738be9340b282acdc0ce69cb01d |
After a long day of hiking, the group finally reached the summit just as the sunset began to paint the sky. | The group started their hike at sunrise. | neutral | 5a7cf4abc5eb4d2295d339af90cb0bf3 |
In a way, I think it's a good thing that the English language is not a living language. | It is a good thing that the English language is not a living language. | neutral | cfa55c5ba76b41a6ae6032bb8415400b |
'The Prime Minister has to take the decision,' said the chief minister. | The Prime Minister has to take the decision. | neutral | be1cb3850546442a81c4ab51ee9d27e8 |
But he does not think he can handle it. | He doesn't think he can handle the situation. | entailment | ed8271e5db9e46adbe9203724f2c1220 |
The supervisor who oversaw the project also provided technical expertise. | The supervisor completed the project on their own. | neutral | 8f19d085bcb74106bd2edb9f55556fbc |
The new drug has been proven to be highly effective in treating the disease. | The new drug has not been proven to be effective in treating the disease. | contradiction | 9c3e936b7a8b45f4b4adff8670673325 |
The president has signed an executive order that requires all federal agencies to increase their renewable energy use by 50% within the next five years. | Federal agencies will increase their renewable energy use by 50% within the next five years. | entailment | 063d06d2c2a74fe087c3f43909132b72 |
Rachel moved to her new apartment days before her birthday, and she did not have time to buy furniture. As a surprise, her friends threw her a birthday party there and also brought some furniture as gifts. | Rachel's friends threw her a birthday party because they knew she had moved to a new apartment. | neutral | 205042fbcfe7461889ff220a86342d7c |
A recent report on the computer industry indicates that the biggest growth area is in the personal computer market, which is projected to increase at a rate of about 40 percent a year. | The computer industry is projected to grow at a rate of about 30 percent a year. | neutral | 39b5805871ba494aa47219eb3f79eee3 |
A year ago, the magazine was sued by the police, who said it was defaming them. | The police are lazy and cannot read. | neutral | ec138c57f6cd407eb9da87e0ef74f893 |
He also spent a great deal of time studying the history of his people, and this has helped him to understand the origins of the Nachtigallen. | The Nachtigallen are a prize unknown to others. | neutral | 27bd1d32b985479fb3f49cb8bef7e9a8 |
The Garamantes were a Berber people who lived in the Sahara desert, around the oases of the Fezzan region (Libya) from the 5th century BC to the 7th century AD. The Garamantes were skilled irrigation farmers. They are known for their sophisticated system of underground irrigation canals, the foggara. A notable archaeological site of the Garamantes is the Old Jarma city. | The Romans had control over the Fezzan region in the 7th century AD. | neutral | 3fd4a34f6cf24730b12d0c01c2503015 |
The Mona Lisa is a 16th-century portrait painted by Leonardo da Vinci and is currently on display at the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. | The Mona Lisa is a 16th-century portrait painted by Leonardo da Vinci and is currently on display at the British Museum in London, England. | contradiction | b66d98dae52c401ab2326b6c82397a0f |
The network has a certain level of security against cyber attacks. | The network is secure. | neutral | 1cc065cc72e34c1a9dd2cf6ecc66f4c1 |
Because the charity organization was in dire need of funds, the wealthy businessman donated all the money he had set aside for his birthday celebration. | The wealthy businessman gave the charity organization the money he had set aside for his birthday celebration. | entailment | 84cf832fc59a4787a3021320b7880b01 |
The border between Finland and Sweden was established in 1809, when Finland was a part of the Russian Empire. In 1917, Finland declared its independence, and the border with Sweden remained largely unchanged. The Finnish Border Guard is responsible for maintaining the border. | The border between Finland and Sweden was established in 1917. | contradiction | 0c1a3664ac8c4836a360755c686ee0d6 |
They are currently on vacation in Hawaii, enjoying the tropical climate and beautiful beaches. | They have never been to Hawaii. | contradiction | 3521f5a40c7e42219efcb3cfd18a54b8 |
The Indonesian government has been a vocal critic of the international drug trade, which has contributed significantly to the country's high incarceration rates and drug-related deaths. The country has strict laws regarding the use and distribution of narcotics, and offenders are often given lengthy prison sentences or even the death penalty. | Indonesia punishes narcotics distributors with strict measures. | entailment | ffc78c8aa5504ae28321c5754836dd88 |
The statement was not a concession, but a statement of fact. | The statement was a concession. | contradiction | 50cf29a86c6e4bb0a0f6733309c390f5 |
Hydrogen and oxygen are highly reactive elements that readily form compounds. When hydrogen and oxygen are combined in a 2:1 ratio by mole, they create water. Moreover, water's boiling point is 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit) at 1 atm. | Water is a compound composed of hydrogen and nitrogen in equal proportions. | contradiction | 4384b79706b94d5792a30627f98f67cd |
If you've ever seen a T-shirt with a huge picture of an American flag on it, you've seen the work of the San Francisco artist Robert J. Liberty. | The work of the San Francisco artist Robert J. Liberty is great. | neutral | 5409f619ca674e8f98e9f3d8c66171b3 |
The hospital was found to be in violation of numerous patient care standards, resulting in several lawsuits and a loss of accreditation. | The hospital is renowned for its exceptional patient care and has received multiple awards for its medical staff. | contradiction | 51be3e40e31f4aae83e656708d832ea0 |
Alexander the Great is one of the most famous historical figures in the world, known for his military conquests and the vast empire he built. | Alexander the Great is the most famous historical figure in the world. | neutral | 80467a7a318b4ff4a8657deb50f1905a |
The new camera has excellent image quality, though it is not as high as the professional model. | The professional model is not as high in image quality as the new camera. | contradiction | 711e90a1c8d040e0ab76f6c127b98cef |
If the passengers boarded the flight on time, they would arrive at their destination without delay. | The passengers boarded the flight on time. | neutral | 87ca804be3ed42f080df288ae8ced1af |
The framing narrative of "Frankenstein" is provided through letters from Robert Walton, who is leading an expedition to the North Pole. | Robert Walton's mission in "Frankenstein" is to explore the North Pole. | entailment | 408eb4e0c2074739b5149d87252e9655 |
Debate on this subject revolves around whether true artificial intelligence is possible, as it can never truly replicate real mental process. | True artificial intelligence is not truly possible, as it can never truly replicate mental process. | entailment | 16b23d6105bc488699cd82d606b7551b |
In the 1950s, the discovery of the structure of DNA was a major breakthrough in genetics. | The discovery of the structure of DNA was a major breakthrough in genetics. | entailment | 0e94d9125fb0487aaa34216c4f617cd1 |
Scientists have warned that continued greenhouse gas emissions will lead to irreversible climate change, causing widespread environmental damage, including rising sea levels and more frequent natural disasters. | Climate change is a hoax and has no real impact on the environment. | contradiction | cee931b29c5e49178d017ce03d63f6d8 |
This is the second year in a row that I have been able to do this, and I have to say that I have enjoyed it. | I have enjoyed the event. | entailment | b91f1098d7a944be806ab12920e9cf65 |
By optimizing the placement of computation, memory accesses and communication can be reduced, thereby enabling a reduction in the required computational resources. | Optimizing the placement of computation helps reduce the computational resources required by minimizing memory accesses and communication. | entailment | 7ca7d734f641443b9895c00366cc3e66 |
Scientists have concluded that human activities are the primary cause of recent climate change. | The recent climate change is primarily due to natural cycles. | contradiction | ff2c84c5e63b4e3e9d2398e2b478f3f0 |
IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York. The company was founded in 1911 and is one of the largest and most successful technology companies in the world. IBM is known for its innovations in computer hardware, software, and services. | Microsoft is the company that developed the first computer. | contradiction | e7a155c61c5148b48dfc381acbd34388 |
Maria thinks that it will be foggy in the morning. | Maria advises people to wear bright colors. | neutral | 802b5d4481be4a13b295a14f2c795730 |
The gravitational pull of the moon is responsible for the tides on Earth. The moon's gravity pulls the water on Earth, causing it to bulge on the side facing the moon and the side facing away from the moon. | The tides on Earth are caused by the gravitational pull of the sun, not the moon. | contradiction | d458d9aa537d403abbf738566cadc14d |
Starr might be right to say that he can't trust his subordinates to investigate Willey's allegations. | Starr can't trust his subordinates to investigate Willey's allegations. | neutral | 6438d986b733471fb862692b808b40b5 |
The Roman Empire, which lasted from 27 BC to 476 AD in the West, was one of the largest and most powerful empires in history. | The Roman Empire existed during the time of the French Revolution. | contradiction | 1eaba3a7347246e38ea9941c0c44035c |
The most effective strategy is to focus on long-term goals. | The most effective strategy is to focus solely on short-term goals. | contradiction | 78ba0a0ec1764ec0b82e9bb05f65e671 |
The average summer temperature in Phoenix, Arizona, is around 105°F, with some days reaching up to 110°F. | On some days, the summer temperature in Phoenix exceeds 115°F. | neutral | dc8eac86e88e4362894155fd32d35de7 |
The only way to achieve long-term success is to focus on sustainable practices. | To achieve long-term success, one must focus on sustainable practices. | entailment | cbf5ce369370470c840803d9ab6e0377 |
The city council launched an initiative to improve public transportation. | The initiative is funded entirely by private investors. | neutral | 7d39d7be15dd42ada7e3015931a6021a |
He was nervous about the exam, but he acted confident to reassure his parents. | He was unable to control his anxiety. | neutral | aa08ce72a78444909cc7b8e75ff8f939 |
A year ago, the word "trend" was not yet in the dictionary, but it is now. | The word "trend" is in the dictionary. | entailment | 56453113f9934fc3a136a50855793c56 |
The programming language Python was created in the late 1980s by Guido van Rossum. It was first released in 1991 and has since become one of the most popular programming languages in the world. Python is known for its simplicity, readability, and versatility. | The programming language Python was created in the 1960s. | contradiction | 4adb8a8a4e0a42cba55be6cb1bf11a88 |
"I want to thank you for all your help," he said. | "I'm sorry I couldn't help you more," he said. | contradiction | eb998dcca71642d1a07219ea2ed7b3e7 |
In the 9th century, the Vikings began raiding the coastal towns of England. | The Vikings were primarily interested in settling in England. | neutral | 16694b05c33e49a7910a88eb6aa8ccd6 |
Economic growth can be driven by various factors, including technological advancements, increased labor productivity, and effective government policies. | The expansion of an economy can be influenced by advancements in technology, improvements in labor productivity, and the implementation of sound government policies. | entailment | 56fa02414e5f48a286d83167747d5571 |
I was in the middle of a phone call when the doorbell rang, and my sister got up to answer it. | My sister got up to answer the doorbell during my phone call. | entailment | 897b367bd6f04dfba7b7163fc3fa4e39 |
Technology has transformed the way we communicate. | This device does not significantly improve communication. | neutral | a0a4d8604ac3480ba15a0ea2f35ac9ca |
This is a crucial issue, because if the public is to have confidence in the police, they must be allowed to do their job without interference. | The public should not have confidence in the police. | neutral | 9daf0bb44fb141afbf718c4a3cbbffad |
The university has a Grievance Committee that re-evaluates dismissed academic appeals. | The Grievance Committee can reinstate a dismissed academic appeal. | entailment | 440a50b9226244df8f7a0ca5266f5107 |
The exam results will be announced after all the papers have been graded. | All the papers have been graded. | neutral | 14e1e84493e8402f8d6aa1271d73cfbb |
As a result, the budget for the next fiscal year is expected to be reduced by $1.3 billion. | The budget is reduced. | neutral | be65fe8e6d0b4a128152de44986111d6 |
He was caught red-handed. | He was caught in the act of doing something wrong. | entailment | 19a8720fc3d24a0ea221167dfe130cce |
I can't say I'm not confident, but I'm not entirely confident either. | I am not confident, but I don't think I am. | neutral | afc2564726d84bf699dcaf8102aa096a |
Emily was thrilled when she found out that she had been selected to receive a scholarship to study abroad next semester. | Emily was selected to receive a scholarship to study abroad next semester. | entailment | 484e72c4c5994b5891d90c69ce3df5dd |
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization established on 24 October 1945 to promote international cooperation. It was founded after World War II with the aim of preventing future conflicts. | The United Nations was founded in the 20th century. | entailment | 9d0e1a79ce2c46b7abd69f67d0b59deb |
Got Him is a DC Comics superhero who will be joining the superhero team called the 'Titans'. A teenager who got caught in an explosion at S.T.A.R. Labs in Gotham and infused with all the DNA of Batman's enemies such as the Joker, Penguin and several others making him similar to Marvel's Deadpool. | Got Him is a member of the superhero team 'Titans'. | entailment | 747fc582cec842848f6c513371b8adbc |
Creativity is the driving force behind innovation and progress in society. | Innovation and progress in society are driven by creativity. | entailment | cdcddb2c52554a6a84a863b3200b406f |
"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" is the first novel in the Harry Potter series written by J.K. Rowling. The book introduces Harry Potter, a young wizard who discovers his magical heritage on his eleventh birthday. | Harry Potter is the main character in "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone.". | entailment | 4ec4a08d15ab4ceca8363af317d0c119 |
The desert was the only land that the tribe could conquer. | The tribe conquered the desert. | neutral | e8bf7946e0af43939fe17faa1431f72e |
Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch post-impressionist painter who is widely considered one of the greatest painters in history. He was born in the Netherlands and spent most of his life in Europe, where he developed his unique style and technique. | Vincent van Gogh was an American artist who was born and raised in New York City. | contradiction | 95c9fd1e40ef4e4e845a4de472d844d0 |
Emily, the event coordinator, organized the volunteers into teams to make the festival run smoothly. | Emily organized the volunteers into teams. | entailment | 3ba6bd3f87e84e37ae8f09415e058676 |
All of the houses in the village were built of stone. | Some of the houses in the village were built of wood. | contradiction | be765f722d0c488f878ebf1d8b1011ef |
The 1789 French Revolution began as a movement for political and social reform, but ended in a violent upheaval that spread across Europe and beyond. | The French Revolution was not interested in spreading beyond Europe. | neutral | 349be713797440938eed16714a6945a3 |
To achieve significant improvement, continuous effort is necessary. | Continuous effort is required to achieve significant improvement. | entailment | 1e0aff27e30346b587ab874594ff017d |
He often used to take out his anger on me, and I felt like I was in a bad relationship. | He was always angry at me. | neutral | 630786f860ed4442801f50c782ad3d9d |
While waiting at the airport, Rachel got anxious and began pacing back and forth near her gate, glancing at the clock every few minutes. | Rachel checked the clock while waiting for her flight at the airport. | entailment | f3abc42e2cb44001b1672ddd03ade65b |
James is a renowned artist whose works are displayed in galleries worldwide. | James is an "artist" in the sense that he paints in a studio. | neutral | 79bc0e16cead4185bf3f0651b36266ac |
The last three quarters of the book are a hodgepodge of disconnected anecdotes. | All anecdotes are disconnected. | neutral | e6df3fef4d844ee9a0e8275f2012d230 |
Saprissa was founded in 1935 and was named after the town of San Miguel de San Juan de Tibás. Saprissa won the 2005 FIFA Club World Championship, after finishing as runners-up in 2004. | Saprissa won a major international title. | entailment | 34564b51152c437cbd73f31dd0510f91 |
The historic city center of Florence, Italy, is renowned for its stunning examples of Renaissance architecture, attracting millions of tourists each year. | Renaissance architecture is a popular tourist attraction in Italy. | entailment | 9f8c10c095ac45c7803e8f60def8615a |
If you wish to enjoy the Japanese garden, then the Kanda River, a major tributary of the Kamo River, is the place to go. | The garden is a place you can go. | entailment | d2ce7a567f43491bb9c81620f9fa3468 |
The term "literary realism" was coined by the Czech writer, Karel Čapek, in his play, "R.U.R." (Rossum's Universal Robots). | The term "literary realism" was coined by the Czech writer, Karel Čapek. | entailment | 6cc77dc5d6504b9e813027364748895a |
Karachi Grammar School (KGS) is a private, English-medium school, established in 1847 in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The school was founded by a group of British politicians who sought to educate the children of the British and European citizens living in Karachi during the British colonial era. The school offers co-education to students from classes Prep to O' and A' levels and has two campuses in the city. | Karachi Grammar School was founded by individuals from England. | entailment | b6c1930be97b4de596a939e09f59e9d8 |
Linda was excited about starting her new job, but she was a bit nervous about meeting her new colleagues. | Linda was nervous about meeting her new colleagues on her first day. | entailment | b9c5a200a21347bf897f52466e86a0a6 |
The business has seen a significant increase in sales this quarter. | The business will see a significant increase in sales this quarter. | neutral | 77364aa91cc942b19be57bf919d2910e |
The continents are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. | Antarctica is not one of the continents. | contradiction | 6b70c83c5c5f468b93eee6bcc32a35e0 |
If we consider the behaviour of these two populations in isolation, we can see that there is no reason to suppose that the effect of the movement of the virus is to increase the rate of mutation. | The effect of the movement of the virus is to increase the rate of mutation. | neutral | d080d1426ea24a9e84427e485ae6b480 |
Traffic models predicted a sharp increase in congestion during the holiday season, but recent data suggests a moderate rise. | There was a predicted outcome regarding traffic congestion. | entailment | ba44e255cebd4c62a01b2af396fdea8d |
The Ürümqi Airlines Flight 7556 hijacking occurred in 2008 when a China Southern Airlines flight between Ürümqi and Beijing Capital International Airport was hijacked by an Uyghur separatist group. ETIMS (also called Eastern Turkistan Islamic Movement, ETIM) is widely believed to have carried out the hijacking, as well as earlier attacks in the broader region of Xinjiang. | The region of Xinjiang has experienced tensions and uprisings due to Uyghur and non-Uyghur people living in close quarters. | neutral | 5a2f508f0ceb4e0fabeafa4dd7ea6fd8 |
The lymphatic system is a network of tissues and organs that help rid the body of toxins, waste, and other unwanted materials. It plays a crucial role in maintaining fluid balance and blood pressure, and it also helps to defend the body against infection and disease. The lymphatic system is not part of the circulatory system. | The circulatory system filters waste from the blood. | neutral | 4cc012d769da4b928fe1e8c746b4b7d1 |
The federal government has a long history of working with the private sector to develop and implement new technology solutions. | The federal government has a long history of ignoring new technology solutions. | neutral | d67b70c25af240fab825e60bd1ddcb93 |
Julia is a high-performance, high-level, multi-paradigm, numerically and scientifically oriented programming language. This general-purpose language is dynamically typed and primarily used for technical, scientific, machine learning, and data analysis applications. Julia's syntax is simple, making it accessible to users. | Julia language has found applications in numerical and scientific work. | entailment | c468ed26bae94be289f97d8456d294ae |
The estate was later named "Bolivar" by James Gadsden, who owned it from 1827 until his death in 1858, in honor of the South American liberator Simon Bolivar. Gadsden had met Bolivar while on a diplomatic mission to South America for the United States. | Simon Bolivar was an American liberator. | contradiction | 0f72f9438e4f468292e9f3d3d5753f2d |
It is my view that in the case of Iraq, the United States has not acted in good faith. | The US is not acting in good faith. | neutral | 3f6645f61cc54e439ae2beab8d033013 |
The British East India Company expanded its control over India through a combination of trade, diplomacy, and military force in the 18th and 19th centuries. | The British were at war with the Indian princely states. | neutral | 07bb8b2a243b453cb83eb932876a4e57 |
The IUCN Red List has classified the Sumatran elephant as critically endangered due to habitat loss and poaching. | The Sumatran elephant is not listed as an endangered species by the IUCN. | contradiction | 95f23f4318074e7d9744edfeabcf56dc |
The Salton Sea is a large, shallow, saline lake located in the southeastern corner of California, and it is not connected to the Pacific Ocean. | The Salton Sea is connected to the Pacific Ocean via a natural river system. | contradiction | 4614415c860740a7b5501c464a3a9cb0 |
The smartphone is the most widely used technology for accessing the internet in the 21st century. | The smartphone is rarely used for accessing the internet in the 21st century. | contradiction | 0e1b6324eede47218238f5955615731d |
The inquiry was conducted by the Inquiry Board and the Board of Inquiries. | The Inquiry Board wasn't accepting any new inquiries. | neutral | 6473e0c3d70f459d83dccc82270c72be |
Following the merger, company profits plummeted due to the substantial costs associated with restructuring and reorganization. | The merger had an immediate positive impact on company profits, resulting in significant financial gains. | contradiction | f8d75338c8dc428385faa75b43b12ef4 |
He seems to have no concept of the time it takes to get the job done. | He has no concept of the time it takes to get the job done. | entailment | 6c338815f9bf47ccb56ff87933c683dd |