idx
int64 0
795
| disease
stringlengths 3
56
| Symptom
stringlengths 31
341
| reason
stringlengths 6
2.01k
| TestsAndProcedures
stringlengths 2
385
| commonMedications
stringlengths 29
381
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
700 | Male genitalia infection | ['Penis redness', 'Swelling of scrotum', 'Pain in testicles', 'Mass in scrotum', 'Skin growth', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Penis pain', 'Bumps on penis', 'Warts', 'Groin pain', 'Irritable infant', 'Swollen abdomen'] | bactrim, | ['Urinalysis', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)', 'Incision and drainage (I d)', 'Blood culture', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Wound care management', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)'] | ['Cephalexin', 'Bactrim', 'Vancomycin', 'Clindamycin', 'Zosyn', 'Sildenafil (Viagra)', 'Ceftibuten (Cedax)', 'Pyrimethamine', 'Sulfadiazine', 'Belladonna Extract, Usp (Butibel)'] |
701 | HPV | ['Warts', 'Frequent urination', 'Vaginal itching', 'Vaginal discharge', 'Joint pain', 'Hand or finger lump or mass', 'Mass or swelling around the anus', 'Lump or mass of breast', 'Involuntary urination', 'Eyelid lesion or rash', 'Unpredictable menstruation', 'Coughing up sputum'] | Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a virus from the papillomavirus family that is capable of infecting humans. Like all papillomaviruses, HPVs establish productive infections only in keratinocytes of the skin or mucous membranes. While the majority of the known types of HPV cause no symptoms in most people, some types can cause warts (verrucae), while others can\xe2\x80\x94in a minority of cases\xe2\x80\x94lead to cancers of the cervix, vulva, vagina, penis, oropharynx and anus. Recently, HPV has been linked with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. In addition, HPV 16 and 18 infections are strongly associated with an increased odds ratio of developing oropharyngeal (throat) cancer. | ['Pelvis exam', 'Biopsy', 'Examination of breast', 'Human papillomavirus DNA detection', 'Other diagnostic procedures; female organs', 'Standard pregnancy test', 'Pap smear'] | ['Imiquimod Topical', 'Atazanavir (Reyataz)', 'Emtricitabine-Tenofovir', 'Ritonavir (Norvir)', 'Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (Hpv)', 'Modicon', 'Valacyclovir (Valtrex)', 'Trichloroacetic Acid Topical', 'Tenofovir', 'Lopinavir'] |
702 | Angina | ['Sharp chest pain', 'Shortness of breath', 'Chest tightness', 'Dizziness', 'Arm pain', 'Lower body pain', 'Palpitations', 'Sweating', 'Irregular heartbeat', 'Increased heart rate', 'Burning chest pain', 'Hot flashes'] | Angina pectoris \xe2\x80\x93 commonly known as angina \xe2\x80\x93 is chest pain due to ischemia of the heart muscle, generally due to obstruction or spasm of the coronary arteries. The main cause of Angina pectoris is coronary artery disease, due to atherosclerosis of the arteries feeding the heart. The term derives from the Latin angina ("infection of the throat") from the Greek \xe1\xbc\x80\xce\xb3\xcf\x87\xcf\x8c\xce\xbd\xce\xb7 ankhon\xc4\x93 ("strangling"), and the Latin pectus ("chest"), and can therefore be translated as "a strangling feeling in the chest". | ['Electrocardiogram', 'Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Cardiac enzymes measurement (Cardiac enzymes test)', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)'] | ['Aspirin', 'Nitroglycerin', 'Clopidogrel (Plavix)', 'Enoxaparin (Lovenox)', 'Heparin', 'Isosorbide', 'Oxygen', 'Isosorbide Mononitrate (Ismo)', 'Ranolazine (Ranexa)', 'Pentoxifylline', 'Eptifibatide (Integrilin)', 'Betaxolol'] |
703 | Injury to the spinal cord | ['Neck pain', 'Neck cramps or spasms', 'Back pain', 'Shoulder pain', 'Headache', 'Throat irritation', 'Retention of urine', 'Foot or toe weakness', 'Arm pain', 'Arm weakness', 'Side pain', 'Drainage in throat'] | A spinal cord injury (SCI) refers to any injury to the spinal cord that is caused by trauma instead of disease. Depending on where the spinal cord and nerve roots are damaged, the symptoms can vary widely, from pain to paralysis to incontinence. Spinal cord injuries are described at various levels of "incomplete", which can vary from having no effect on the patient to a "complete" injury which means a total loss of function. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)', 'CAT scan of head (Head ct)'] | ['Baclofen', 'Gabapentin', 'Diazepam (Valium)', 'Bisacodyl (The Magic Bullet)', 'Lactulose', 'Tolterodine (Detrol)', 'Trihexyphenidyl (Artane)', 'Clorazepate', 'Miconazole Topical Product', 'Botulinum Toxin Type A (Botox)', 'Magnesium Sulfate', 'Tizanidine'] |
704 | Nasal polyp | ['Nasal congestion', 'Headache', 'Nosebleed', 'Painful sinuses', 'Cough', 'Difficulty breathing', 'Allergic reaction', 'Facial pain', 'Disturbance of smell or taste', 'Frontal headache', 'Hoarse voice', 'Redness in ear'] | Nasal polyps are polypoidal masses arising mainly from the mucous membranes of the nose and paranasal sinuses. They are overgrowths of the mucosa that frequently accompany allergic rhinitis. They are freely movable and nontender. | ['X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Diagnostic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other non-OR therapeutic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx', 'Other OR therapeutic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx'] | ['Mometasone Nasal Product', 'Montelukast (Singulair)', 'Fluticasone Nasal Product', 'Cefuroxime', 'Fluticasone Topical Product', 'Moxifloxacin (Avelox)', 'Beclomethasone Nasal Product', 'Azelastine Nasal', 'Budesonide', 'Budesonide Nasal Product', 'Phenylephrine (Duramax)'] |
705 | Lichen simplex | ['Skin rash', 'Itching of skin', 'Skin lesion', 'Skin irritation', 'Acne or pimples', 'Vaginal itching', 'Itchy scalp', 'Skin growth', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Loss of sex drive', 'Pain during intercourse', 'Difficulty speaking'] | Lichen simplex chronicus (also known as "Neurodermatitis") is a skin disorder characterized by chronic itching and scratching.:58 The constant scratching causes thick, leathery, brownish skin. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Pelvis exam', 'Wound care management', 'Biopsy', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Other diagnostic procedures on skin and subcutaneous tissue', 'Excision of skin lesion'] | ['Clobetasol Topical', 'Triamcinolone', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Triamcinolone Topical Product', 'Hydrocortisone Topical', 'Hydroxyzine', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Desoximetasone Topical', 'Flurandrenolide Topical', 'Betamethasone-Calcipotriene Topical', 'Tacrolimus Topical Product', 'Lactic Acid Topical'] |
706 | Trichiasis | ['Foreign body sensation in eye', 'Eyelid lesion or rash', 'Diminished vision', 'Symptoms of eye', 'Itchiness of eye', 'Pain in eye', 'Eye redness', 'Swollen eye', 'Emotional symptoms', 'Back weakness', 'Elbow cramps or spasms', 'Pus in sputum'] | Trichiasis is a medical term for abnormally positioned eyelashes that grow back toward the eye, touching the cornea or conjunctiva. This can be caused by infection, inflammation, autoimmune conditions, congenital defects, eyelid agenesis and trauma such as burns or eyelid injury. | ['Other therapeutic procedures on eyelids; conjunctiva; cornea', 'Nonoperative removal of foreign body', 'Ophthalmic examination and evaluation (Eye exam)', 'Corneal transplant', 'Procedures on spleen (Spleen operation)', 'Removal of ectopic pregnancy', 'Tracheostomy; temporary and permanent'] | ['Latanoprost', 'Fluorometholone Ophthalmic', 'Cyclosporine Ophthalmic', 'Dexamethasone-Tobramycin Ophthalmic', 'Carteolol Ophthalmic', 'Metipranolol Ophthalmic', 'Betaxolol Ophthalmic', 'Ketotifen Ophthalmic', 'Loteprednol Ophthalmic', 'Brimonidine-Timolol Ophthalmic', 'Ketorolac Ophthalmic Product', 'Brinzolamide Ophthalmic'] |
707 | Acariasis | ['Skin rash', 'Itching of skin', 'Swelling of scrotum', 'Skin lesion', 'Vomiting', 'Elbow weakness', 'Cross-eyed', 'Excessive growth', 'Bowlegged or knock-kneed', 'Feeling hot and cold', 'Wrist weakness', 'Emotional symptoms'] | Acariasis is an infestation with mites. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Liver function tests (Liver test)', 'Corneal transplant', 'Procedures on spleen (Spleen operation)', 'Removal of ectopic pregnancy', 'Tracheostomy; temporary and permanent', 'Diagnostic endocrine procedures'] | ['Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)', 'Permethrin Topical', 'Hydrocortisone Topical', 'Hydroxyzine', 'Piperonyl Butoxide-Pyrethrins Topical', 'Abatacept (Orencia)', 'Colloidal Oatmeal Topical', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Triamcinolone', 'Folic Acid', 'Cetirizine (Zyrtec)'] |
708 | Colorectal cancer | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Rectal bleeding', 'Blood in stool', 'Pain of the anus', 'Mass or swelling around the anus', 'Drainage in throat'] | Colorectal cancer, commonly known as colon cancer or bowel cancer, is a cancer from uncontrolled cell growth in the colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine), or in the appendix. Genetic analysis shows that essentially colon and rectal tumours are genetically the same cancer. Symptoms of colorectal cancer typically include rectal bleeding and anemia which are sometimes associated with weight loss and changes in bowel habits. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Rectal examination'] | ['Fluorouracil', 'Leucovorin', 'Bevacizumab (Avastin)', 'Oxaliplatin', 'Dexamethasone Topical Product', 'Capecitabine (Xeloda)', 'Prochlorperazine (Compro)', 'Irinotecan', 'Heparin', 'Palonosetron (Aloxi)', 'Dexamethasone', 'Cetuximab (Erbitux)'] |
709 | Skin pigmentation disorder | ['Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin rash', 'Skin lesion', 'Skin moles', 'Acne or pimples', 'Skin growth', 'Itching of skin', 'Skin swelling', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Warts', 'Too little hair', 'Irregular appearing scalp'] | Pigmentation means coloring. Skin pigmentation disorders affect the color of your skin. Skin cells give your skin color by making a substance called melanin. When these cells become damaged or unhealthy, it affects melanin production. Some pigmentation disorders affect just patches of skin. Others affect your entire body. If your body makes too much melanin, your skin gets darker. Pregnancy, Addison\'s disease and sun exposure all can make your skin darker. If your body makes too little melanin, your skin gets lighter. Vitiligo is a condition that causes patches of light skin. Albinism is a genetic condition affecting all of a person\'s skin. Infections, blisters and burns can cause lighter skin. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Biopsy', 'Excision of skin lesion', 'Wound care management', 'Other diagnostic procedures on skin and subcutaneous tissue', 'Other therapeutic procedures'] | ['Hydroquinone Topical', 'Tretinoin Topical', 'Triamcinolone', 'Tacrolimus Topical Product', 'Clobetasol Topical', 'Ketoconazole', 'Desonide Topical', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Benzoyl Peroxide Topical', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Metronidazole Topical Product', 'Tazarotene Topical'] |
710 | Factitious disorder | ['Disturbance of memory', 'Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Depression', 'Loss of sensation', 'Paresthesia', 'Lip swelling', 'Itchy eyelid', 'Wrist weakness', 'Excessive growth', 'Elbow cramps or spasms', 'Elbow weakness', 'Nailbiting'] | A factitious disorder is a condition in which a person acts as if they have an illness by deliberately producing, feigning, or exaggerating symptoms. Factitious disorder by proxy is a condition in which a person deliberately produces, feigns, or exaggerates symptoms in a person in their care. M\xc3\xbcnchausen syndrome, a severe form of factitious disorder, was the first kind identified, and was for a period the umbrella term for all such disorders. People with this condition may produce symptoms by contaminating urine samples, taking hallucinogens, injecting themselves with bacteria to produce infections, and other similar behaviour. They might be motivated to perpetrate factitious disorders either as a patient or by proxy as a caregiver to gain any variety of benefits including attention, nurturance, sympathy, and leniency that are seen as not obtainable any other way. In contrast, somatoform disorders are characterised by multiple somatic complaints, albeit both are diagnoses of exclusion. | ['Mental health counseling', 'Psychotherapy', 'Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy', 'Echocardiography', 'Blood alcohol', 'Toxicology screen', 'Hemoglobin A1c measurement (Hemoglobin a1c test)'] | ['Clopidogrel (Plavix)', 'Lorazepam', 'Sirolimus', 'Dapsone', 'Ubiquinone (Q10)', 'Raloxifene (Evista)', 'Thiamine', 'Donepezil (Aricept)', 'Allopurinol', 'Lamotrigine (Lamictal)', 'Divalproex Sodium (Depakote)', 'Docusate (Colace)'] |
711 | Lymphogranuloma venereum | ['Sore throat', 'Nosebleed', 'Fever', 'Chills', 'Ear pain', 'Vulvar sore', 'Pelvic pressure', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Shoulder swelling', 'Neck cramps or spasms', 'Excessive growth', 'Loss of sex drive'] | Lymphogranuloma venereum (also known as "Climatic bubo," "Durand\xe2\x80\x93Nicolas\xe2\x80\x93Favre disease," "Poradenitis inguinale," and "Strumous bubo") is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the invasive serovars L1, L2, L2a or L3 of Chlamydia trachomatis. | ['Arterial blood gases (ABGs)', 'Blood culture', 'Liver function tests (Liver test)', 'Cardiac enzymes measurement (Cardiac enzymes test)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement'] | ['Doxycycline', 'Air', 'Mecamylamine', 'Troleandomycin', 'Indium Oxyquinoline In-111 (Indium In-111 Oxyquinoline)', 'Pipecuronium (Arduan)', 'Grepafloxacin (Raxar)', 'Rabbit Anti-Human T-Lymphocyte Globulin (Thymoglobulin)', 'Iopanoic Acid', 'Conjugated Estrogens Topical', 'Malathion Topical'] |
712 | Galactorrhea of unknown cause | ['Bleeding or discharge from nipple', 'Pain or soreness of breast', 'Pelvic pain', 'Weight gain', 'Anxiety and nervousness', 'Back pain', 'Lump or mass of breast', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Burning abdominal pain', 'Cough', 'Low back weakness', 'Emotional symptoms'] | bromocriptine, | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Examination of breast', 'Pelvis exam', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Standard pregnancy test', 'Mammography (Mammogram)', 'Lipid panel'] | ['Citalopram (Celexa)', 'Bromocriptine', 'Terconazole Topical', 'Metronidazole Topical Product', 'Portia', 'Olopatadine Ophthalmic', 'Vitamin E (Vita-E)', 'Buspirone (Buspar)', 'Medroxyprogesterone', 'Mecamylamine'] |
713 | G6PD enzyme deficiency | ['Cough', 'Nasal congestion', 'Excessive growth', 'Wrist weakness', 'Elbow weakness', 'Elbow cramps or spasms', 'Feeling hot and cold', 'Emotional symptoms', 'Low back weakness', 'Underweight', 'Nailbiting', 'Muscle swelling'] | A disease-producing enzyme deficiency subject to many variants, some of which cause a deficiency of GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE activity in erythrocytes, leading to hemolytic anemia. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Other vascular catheterization; not heart', 'Other therapeutic procedures on eyelids; conjunctiva; cornea', 'Ophthalmologic and otologic diagnosis and treatment'] | ['Folic Acid', 'Deferoxamine', 'Pentamidine', 'Carbinoxamine (Dmax)', 'Deferasirox (Exjade)', 'Ceftazidime', 'Vincristine', 'Megestrol (Megace)', 'Petrolatum Topical', 'Methotrexate', 'Risedronate (Actonel)', 'Ascorbic Acid'] |
714 | Nerve impingement near the shoulder | ['Shoulder pain', 'Knee pain', 'Neck pain', 'Arm pain', 'Shoulder stiffness or tightness', 'Problems with movement', 'Elbow pain', 'Shoulder weakness', 'Hand or finger stiffness or tightness', 'Vulvar irritation', 'Muscle pain', 'Bones are painful'] | Compression of the rotator cuff tendons and subacromial bursa between the humeral head and structures that make up the coracoacromial arch and the humeral tuberosities. This condition is associated with subacromial bursitis and rotator cuff (largely supraspinatus) and bicipital tendon inflammation, with or without degenerative changes in the tendon. Pain that is most severe when the arm is abducted in an arc between 40 and 120 degrees, sometimes associated with tears in the rotator cuff, is the chief symptom. (From Jablonski\'s Dictionary of Syndromes and Eponymic Diseases, 2d ed) | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other non-OR therapeutic procedures on musculoskeletal system', 'Other therapeutic procedures', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)'] | ['Bupivacaine', 'Triamcinolone Topical Product', 'Cortisone', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Exenatide (Byetta)', 'Rocuronium', 'Bulk Producing Laxatives', 'Ropivacaine'] |
715 | Toxoplasmosis | ['Eye redness', 'Diminished vision', 'Itchy scalp', 'Blindness', 'Irregular appearing scalp', 'Elbow weakness', 'Cross-eyed', 'Excessive growth', 'Bowlegged or knock-kneed', 'Feeling hot and cold', 'Wrist weakness', 'Emotional symptoms'] | Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii. The parasite infects most genera of warm-blooded animals, including humans, but the primary host is the felid (cat) family. Animals are infected by eating infected meat, by ingestion of feces of a cat that has itself recently been infected, or by transmission from mother to fetus. Cats are the primary source of infection to human hosts, although contact with raw meat, especially pork, is a more significant source of human infections in some countries. Fecal contamination of hands is a significant risk factor. | ['Mental health counseling', 'Other therapeutic procedures on eyelids; conjunctiva; cornea', 'Ophthalmologic and otologic diagnosis and treatment', 'Pap smear', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)'] | ['Kaletra', 'Pyrimethamine', 'Sulfadiazine', 'Itraconazole', 'Atovaquone', 'Zidovudine', 'Cyclopentolate Ophthalmic', 'Leucovorin', 'Bevacizumab (Avastin)', 'Triamterene', 'Emtricitabine-Tenofovir', 'Epoetin Alfa (Procrit)'] |
716 | Fibroadenoma | ['Lump or mass of breast', 'Pain or soreness of breast', 'Bleeding or discharge from nipple', 'Arm lump or mass', 'Bones are painful', 'Problems with shape or size of breast', 'Hot flashes', 'Pain during intercourse', 'Back swelling', 'Throat irritation', 'Vaginal dryness'] | Fibroadenomas of the breast, are lumps composed of fibrous and glandular tissue. Because breast cancer can also appear as a lump, doctors may recommend a tissue sample (biopsy) to rule out cancer in older patients. Unlike typical lumps from breast cancer, fibroadenomas are easy to move, with clearly defined edges. | ['Examination of breast', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Mammography (Mammogram)', 'Biopsy', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Pelvis exam'] | ['Biotin', 'Triiodothyronine (Cytomel)', 'Bellergal-S', 'Lodoxamide Ophthalmic', 'Estazolam', 'Penciclovir Topical', 'Black Cohosh Extract (Black Cohosh)', 'Ethanol (On Guard)', 'Entacapone (Comtan)'] |
717 | Open wound of the hand | ['Hand or finger pain', 'Hand or finger swelling', 'Skin on arm or hand looks infected', 'Hand or finger stiffness or tightness'] | cephalexin, | ['Suturing of wound', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Wound care management', 'Application of splint (Splinting)', 'Nonoperative removal of foreign body', 'Culture wound', 'Suture of skin and subcutaneous tissue'] | ['Lidocaine', 'Cephalexin', 'Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine (Adacel)', 'Bacitracin (Septa)', 'Povidone Iodine Topical (Betadine)', 'Diphtheria Toxoid Vaccine (Prohibit)', 'Cefadroxil', 'Rabies Vaccine (Obsolete)', 'Tetanus Immune Globulin, Human', 'Iodine Topical', 'Rabies Immune Globulin, Human'] |
718 | Missed abortion | ['Spotting or bleeding during pregnancy', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Pain during pregnancy', 'Lower abdominal pain', 'Problems during pregnancy', 'Cramps and spasms', 'Intermenstrual bleeding', 'Blood clots during menstrual periods', 'Heavy menstrual flow', 'Blood in stool', 'Recent pregnancy', 'Infertility'] | Miscarriage is the spontaneous end of a pregnancy at a stage where the embryo or fetus is incapable of surviving independently. Miscarriage is the most common complication of early pregnancy. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Urinalysis', 'Pelvis exam', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Standard pregnancy test'] | ['Misoprostol', 'Methylergonovine (Methergine)', 'Propofol', 'Sevoflurane', 'Procaine (Novocaine)', 'Nitrous Oxide', 'Oxytocin', 'Rho(D) Immune Globulin (Rhogam)', 'Nonoxynol 9 Topical', 'Zolmitriptan (Zomig)', 'Combivir'] |
719 | Diabetic ketoacidosis | ['Vomiting', 'Nausea', 'Weakness', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Diarrhea', 'Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Decreased appetite', 'Thirst', 'Polyuria', 'Frequent urination', 'Fluid retention'] | Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a potentially life-threatening complication in patients with diabetes mellitus. It happens predominantly in those with type 1 diabetes, but it can occur in those with type 2 diabetes under certain circumstances. DKA results from a shortage of insulin; in response the body switches to burning fatty acids and producing acidic ketone bodies that cause most of the symptoms and complications. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Urinalysis', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)'] | ['Insulin', 'Insulin Glargine (Lantus)', 'Insulin, Aspart, Human (Novolog)', 'Insulin Detemir (Levemir)', 'Vancomycin', 'Sodium Bicarbonate', 'Oxymetazoline Nasal', 'Insulin Isophane (Humulin N)', 'Dolasetron (Anzemet)', 'Magnesium Sulfate', 'Potassium Phosphate', 'Bromfenac (Bromday)'] |
720 | Granuloma inguinale | ['Nausea', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Groin pain', 'Vaginal pain', 'Vulvar sore', 'Loss of sex drive', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Nailbiting', 'Excessive growth', 'Wrist weakness', 'Shoulder swelling', 'Neck cramps or spasms'] | Granuloma inguinale is a bacterial disease caused by Klebsiella granulomatis characterized by ulcerative genital lesions. It is endemic in many less developed regions. It is also known as donovanosis, granuloma genitoinguinale, granuloma inguinale tropicum, granuloma venereum, granuloma venereum genitoinguinale, lupoid form of groin ulceration, serpiginous ulceration of the groin, ulcerating granuloma of the pudendum and ulcerating sclerosing granuloma. | ['Pelvis exam', 'Urinalysis', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Human papillomavirus DNA detection', 'Traction; splints; and other wound care', 'Chlamydia test'] | ['Clindamycin Topical Product', 'Silver Nitrate Topical Each', 'Cefazolin', 'Hydroxyzine', 'Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)', 'Ketorolac (Toradol)', 'Air', 'Mecamylamine', 'Troleandomycin', 'Indium Oxyquinoline In-111 (Indium In-111 Oxyquinoline)'] |
721 | Hemorrhagic fever | ['Pain in eye', 'Shoulder cramps or spasms', 'Facial pain', 'Ankle pain', 'Wrist pain', 'Pain during pregnancy', 'Excessive anger', 'Joint stiffness or tightness', 'Pain or soreness of breast', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Fatigue', 'Excessive urination at night'] | The viral hemorrhagic (or haemorrhagic) fevers (VHFs) are a diverse group of animal and human illnesses that may be caused by five distinct families of RNA viruses: the families Arenaviridae, Filoviridae, Bunyaviridae, Flaviviridae, and Rhabdoviridae. All types of VHF are characterized by fever and bleeding disorders and all can progress to high fever, shock and death in many cases. Some of the VHF agents cause relatively mild illnesses, such as the Scandinavian nephropathia epidemica, while others, such as the African Ebola virus, can cause severe, life-threatening disease. | ['Corneal transplant', 'Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (Turp)', 'Coronary thrombolysis', 'Control of epistaxis', 'CT scan abdomen (Ct of abdomen)', 'Procedures on spleen (Spleen operation)', 'Bone marrow transplant (Bmt)'] | ['Air', 'Mecamylamine', 'Troleandomycin', 'Indium Oxyquinoline In-111 (Indium In-111 Oxyquinoline)', 'Pipecuronium (Arduan)', 'Grepafloxacin (Raxar)', 'Rabbit Anti-Human T-Lymphocyte Globulin (Thymoglobulin)', 'Iopanoic Acid', 'Conjugated Estrogens Topical', 'Malathion Topical', 'Gemtuzumab (Mylotarg)'] |
722 | Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) | ['Anxiety and nervousness', 'Depression', 'Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Obsessions and compulsions', 'Temper problems', 'Hostile behavior', 'Low self-esteem', 'Excessive anger', 'Feeling ill', 'Fears and phobias', 'Hysterical behavior', 'Lack of growth'] | Obsessive\xe2\x80\x93compulsive disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder characterized by intrusive thoughts that produce uneasiness, apprehension, fear, or worry; by repetitive behaviors aimed at reducing the associated anxiety; or by a combination of such obsessions and compulsions. Symptoms of the disorder include excessive washing or cleaning; repeated checking; extreme hoarding; preoccupation with sexual, violent or religious thoughts; relationship-related obsessions; aversion to particular numbers; and nervous rituals, such as opening and closing a door a certain number of times before entering or leaving a room. These symptoms can be alienating and time-consuming, and often cause severe emotional and financial distress. The acts of those who have OCD may appear paranoid and potentially psychotic. However, OCD sufferers generally recognize their obsessions and compulsions as irrational, and may become further distressed by this realization. | ['Psychotherapy', 'Mental health counseling', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)', 'Electroencephalogram (EEG) (Eeg)'] | ['Fluoxetine (Prozac)', 'Clonazepam', 'Sertraline (Zoloft)', 'Risperidone', 'Quetiapine (Seroquel)', 'Fluvoxamine (Luvox)', 'Methylphenidate', 'Aripiprazole (Abilify)', 'Buspirone (Buspar)', 'Clomipramine', 'Ziprasidone (Geodon)', 'Mirtazapine'] |
723 | Injury of the ankle | ['Ankle pain', 'Foot or toe pain', 'Ankle swelling', 'Leg pain', 'Foot or toe swelling', 'Joint pain', 'Foot or toe weakness', 'Leg cramps or spasms', 'Ankle stiffness or tightness', 'Wrist swelling', 'Foot or toe lump or mass'] | A sprained ankle, also known as an ankle sprain, twisted ankle, rolled ankle, floppy ankle, ankle injury or ankle ligament injury, is a common medical condition where one or more of the ligaments of the ankle is torn or partially torn. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Application of splint (Splinting)', 'Examination of foot', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Orthopedic casting'] | ['Benzylpenicilloyl Polylysine (Pre-Pen)', 'Dicloxacillin', 'Anakinra (Kineret)', 'Tapentadol (Nucynta)', 'Amphetamine (Adderall)', 'Isopropyl Alcohol Topical', 'Fenoprofen (Progesic)', 'Trolamine Salicylate Topical'] |
724 | Hyponatremia | ['Weakness', 'Vomiting', 'Nausea', 'Shortness of breath', 'Dizziness', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Headache', 'Back pain', 'Fever', 'Fainting', 'Seizures'] | Hyponatremia (American English) or hyponatraemia (British English) is an electrolyte disturbance in which the sodium ion concentration in the serum is lower than normal. Sodium is the dominant extracellular cation (positive ion) and cannot freely cross from the interstitial space through the cell membrane, into the cell. Its homeostasis (stability of concentration) inside the cell is vital to the normal function of any cell. Normal serum sodium levels are between 135 and 145 mEq/L. Hyponatremia is defined as a serum level of less than 135 mEq/L and is considered severe when the serum level is below 125 mEq/L. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)'] | ['Sodium Bicarbonate', 'Econazole Topical', 'Desmopressin', 'Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate (Kayexalate)', 'Metipranolol Ophthalmic', 'Diphenoxylate (Lomotil)', 'Dofetilide (Tikosyn)', 'Tiagabine (Gabitril)'] |
725 | Stricture of the esophagus | ['Difficulty in swallowing', 'Vomiting', 'Regurgitation', 'Lump in throat', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Nausea', 'Difficulty eating', 'Heartburn', 'Coughing up sputum', 'Stomach bloating', 'Problems with movement', 'Recent weight loss'] | A benign esophageal stricture is a narrowing or tightening of the esophagus that causes swallowing difficulties. | ['Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy; biopsy', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Esophageal dilatation (Esophageal dilation)', 'Electrocardiogram', 'Biopsy'] | ['Midazolam (Versed)', 'Fentanyl', 'Pantoprazole', 'Meperidine (Demerol)', 'Glucagon', 'Estazolam', 'Doxylamine (Unisom)', 'Pyrithione Zinc Topical', 'Bethanechol', 'Darunavir (Prezista)', 'Palivizumab (Synagis)'] |
726 | Fracture of the ankle | ['Ankle pain', 'Ankle swelling', 'Leg pain', 'Foot or toe pain', 'Foot or toe swelling', 'Ankle weakness', 'Knee weakness'] | potassium bicarbonate, | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Application of splint (Splinting)', 'Orthopedic casting', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Examination of foot', 'Wound care management'] | ['Potassium Bicarbonate', 'Flumazenil'] |
727 | Soft tissue sarcoma | ['Skin lesion', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin growth', 'Skin moles', 'Itching of skin', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Leg lump or mass', 'Warts', 'Groin mass', 'Irregular appearing nails', 'Change in skin mole size or color', 'Bones are painful'] | A soft-tissue sarcoma is a form of sarcoma that develops in connective tissue, though the term is sometimes applied to elements of the soft tissue that are not currently considered connective tissue. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Biopsy', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Wound care management', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other diagnostic procedures on skin and subcutaneous tissue', 'Excision of skin lesion'] | ['Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate Topical', 'Vincristine', 'Doxorubicin', 'Ethanol (On Guard)', 'Gemcitabine (Gemzar)', 'Fluorouracil', 'Vardenafil (Levitra)', 'Ifosfamide (Ifex)', 'Mesna', 'Docetaxel', 'Imatinib (Gleevec)'] |
728 | Bone disorder | ['Back pain', 'Knee pain', 'Leg pain', 'Shoulder pain', 'Bones are painful', 'Leg cramps or spasms', 'Leg weakness', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Hot flashes', 'Stiffness all over', 'Leg lump or mass', 'Muscle stiffness or tightness'] | Bone disease refers to the medical conditions which affect the bone. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Examination of breast', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Lipid panel', 'Bone density scan', 'Pelvis exam'] | ['Alendronate', 'Ergocalciferol', 'Risedronate (Actonel)', 'Ibandronate (Boniva)', 'Raloxifene (Evista)', 'Letrozole (Femara)', 'Anastrozole (Arimidex)', 'Calcitonin', 'Calcium Citrate', 'Zoledronic Acid (Reclast)', 'Cellulose', 'Infliximab (Remicade)'] |
729 | Epilepsy | ['Seizures', 'Headache', 'Abnormal involuntary movements', 'Disturbance of memory', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Lack of growth', 'Stiffness all over', 'Eye moves abnormally', 'Muscle weakness'] | Epilepsy is a common and diverse set of chronic neurological disorders characterized by seizures. Some definitions of epilepsy require that seizures be recurrent and unprovoked, but others require only a single seizure combined with brain alterations which increase the chance of future seizures. In many cases a cause cannot be identified; however, factors that are associated include brain trauma, strokes, brain cancer, and drug and alcohol misuse among others. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'CAT scan of head (Head ct)', 'Electroencephalogram (EEG) (Eeg)'] | ['Levetiracetam (Keppra)', 'Phenytoin (Dilantin)', 'Lamotrigine (Lamictal)', 'Divalproex Sodium (Depakote)', 'Carbamazepine', 'Topiramate (Topamax)', 'Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)', 'Phenobarbital', 'Zonisamide', 'Valproic Acid', 'Fosphenytoin', 'Ethosuximide'] |
730 | Personality disorder | ['Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Depression', 'Anxiety and nervousness', 'Hostile behavior', 'Insomnia', 'Excessive anger', 'Low self-esteem', 'Delusions or hallucinations', 'Drug abuse', 'Fears and phobias', 'Temper problems', 'Obsessions and compulsions'] | Personality disorder, according to the current version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5), refers to a class of maladaptive personality traits, that is, enduring patterns of behavior, cognitions and inner experience that are exhibited across many contexts and deviate markedly from those accepted by the individual\'s culture. These patterns are inflexible and are associated with significant distress or disability. The definitions may vary some according to other sources. | ['Psychotherapy', 'Mental health counseling', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Toxicology screen', 'Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy', 'Blood alcohol', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)'] | ['Clonazepam', 'Bupropion (Wellbutrin)', 'Quetiapine (Seroquel)', 'Risperidone', 'Trazodone', 'Duloxetine (Cymbalta)', 'Lamotrigine (Lamictal)', 'Aripiprazole (Abilify)', 'Divalproex Sodium (Depakote)', 'Olanzapine (Zyprexa)', 'Lithium (Li)', 'Benztropine'] |
731 | Shingles (herpes zoster) | ['Skin rash', 'Back pain', 'Skin lesion', 'Itching of skin', 'Ache all over', 'Headache', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Side pain', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Pain in eye', 'Facial pain'] | Herpes zoster (or simply zoster), commonly known as shingles and also known as zona, is a viral disease characterized by a painful skin rash with blisters in a limited area on one side of the body (left or right), often in a stripe. The initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV) causes the acute, short-lived illness chickenpox which generally occurs in children and young adults. Once an episode of chickenpox has resolved, the virus is not eliminated from the body but can go on to cause shingles \xe2\x80\x94 an illness with very different symptoms \xe2\x80\x94 often many years after the initial infection. Herpes zoster is not the same disease as herpes simplex, despite the name similarity; both the varicella zoster virus and herpes simplex virus belong to the same viral subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)'] | ['Acyclovir', 'Valacyclovir (Valtrex)', 'Gabapentin', 'Famciclovir', 'Pregabalin (Lyrica)', 'Capsaicin Topical', 'Calamine Topical', 'Homatropine Ophthalmic', 'Colloidal Oatmeal Topical', 'Zoster Vaccine Live', 'Loteprednol Ophthalmic'] |
732 | Tourette syndrome | ['Abnormal involuntary movements', 'Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Headache', 'Allergic reaction', 'Drug abuse', 'Sleepiness', 'Abnormal movement of eyelid', 'Excessive anger', 'Delusions or hallucinations', 'Obsessions and compulsions', 'Temper problems', 'Warts'] | Tourette syndrome (also called Tourette\'s syndrome, Tourette\'s disorder, Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, GTS or, more commonly, simply Tourette\'s or TS) is an inherited neuropsychiatric disorder with onset in childhood, characterized by multiple physical (motor) tics and at least one vocal (phonic) tic. These tics characteristically wax and wane, can be suppressed temporarily, and are preceded by a premonitory urge. Tourette\'s is defined as part of a spectrum of tic disorders, which includes provisional, transient and persistent (chronic) tics. | ['Psychotherapy', 'Mental health counseling', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy', 'Electroencephalogram (EEG) (Eeg)'] | ['Clonidine', 'Risperidone', 'Guanfacine (Intuniv)', 'Haloperidol', 'Pimozide (Orap)', 'Atomoxetine (Strattera)', 'Adderall', 'Topiramate (Topamax)', 'Methylphenidate', 'Melatonin', 'Benztropine', 'Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin)'] |
733 | Avascular necrosis | ['Hip pain', 'Knee pain', 'Shoulder pain', 'Drug abuse', 'Bowlegged or knock-kneed', 'Shoulder stiffness or tightness', 'Shoulder weakness'] | Avascular necrosis (also osteonecrosis, bone infarction, aseptic necrosis, ischemic bone necrosis, and AVN) is a disease where there is cellular death (necrosis) of bone components due to interruption of the blood supply. Without blood, the bone tissue dies and the bone collapses. If avascular necrosis involves the bones of a joint, it often leads to destruction of the joint articular surfaces. (see Osteochondritis dissecans). | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Lipid panel'] | ['Oxycodone', 'Emtricitabine-Tenofovir', 'Ritonavir (Norvir)', 'Mycophenolate Mofetil (Cellcept)', 'Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)', 'Meloxicam', 'Cyclosporine', 'Ropinirole', 'Oxybutynin', 'Bupivacaine', 'Methadone', 'Saquinavir'] |
734 | Strep throat | ['Sore throat', 'Fever', 'Cough', 'Headache', 'Vomiting', 'Ear pain', 'Nasal congestion', 'Skin rash', 'Ache all over', 'Difficulty in swallowing', 'Chills', 'Decreased appetite'] | Streptococcal pharyngitis, streptococcal tonsillitis, or streptococcal sore throat (known colloquially as strep throat) is a type of pharyngitis caused by a group A streptococcal infection. It affects the pharynx including the tonsils and possibly the larynx. Common symptoms include fever, sore throat, and enlarged lymph nodes. It is the cause of 37% of sore throats among children and 5-15% in adults. | ['Influenzavirus antibody assay', 'Tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy'] | ['Amoxicillin', 'Penicillin', 'Cefprozil', 'Penicillin G Benzathine (Bicillin)', 'Phenol Topical', 'Cefadroxil', 'Electrolyte Replacement Solutions, Oral', 'Isometheptene Mucate'] |
735 | Spinocerebellar ataxia | ['Problems with movement', 'Dizziness', 'Abnormal involuntary movements', 'Skin rash', 'Fainting', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Headache', 'Blood in urine', 'Foot or toe pain', 'Cough', 'Anxiety and nervousness', 'Disturbance of memory'] | Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) is a progressive, degenerative, genetic disease with multiple types, each of which could be considered a disease in its own right. An estimated 150,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with Ataxia, SCA\'s are the largest group of this hereditary, progressive, degenerative and often fatal neurodegenerative disorders. There is no known effective treatment or cure. Ataxia can affect anyone of any age. It is caused by either a recessive or dominant gene. Many times people are not aware that they carry the ataxia gene until they have children who begin to show signs of having the disorder. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Physical therapy exercises; manipulation; and other procedures', 'Cancer chemotherapy (Chemotherapy)'] | ['Mirtazapine', 'Meclizine', 'Duloxetine (Cymbalta)', 'Levodopa', 'Intramuscular Immunoglobulin (Baygam)', 'Somatropin', 'Salmeterol', 'Clorazepate', 'Valproic Acid', 'Propoxyphene'] |
736 | Osteomyelitis | ['Skin lesion', 'Skin on leg or foot looks infected', 'Hand or finger pain', 'Hand or finger swelling', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Foot or toe swelling', 'Knee swelling', 'Bones are painful', 'Skin on arm or hand looks infected', 'Irregular appearing nails', 'Arm swelling', 'Lymphedema'] | Osteomyelitis (sometimes abbreviated to OM, and derived from Greek words osteon, meaning bone, myelo- meaning marrow, and -itis meaning inflammation) is infection and inflammation of the bone or bone marrow. It can be usefully subclassified on the basis of the causative organism (pyogenic bacteria or mycobacteria), the route, duration and anatomic location of the infection. | ['Wound care management', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Traction; splints; and other wound care', 'Examination of foot', 'Debridement of wound; infection or burn', 'Excision (Removal)'] | ['Vancomycin', 'Zosyn', 'Cholestyramine Resin (Questran)', 'Daptomycin', 'Balsalazide', 'Silver Sulfadiazine Topical', 'Sodium Hypochlorite Topical', 'Cellulose', 'Zinc Sulfate', 'Cefepime', 'Tetracaine (One Touch)', 'Tizanidine'] |
737 | Sjogren syndrome | ['Symptoms of eye', 'Diminished vision', 'Ache all over', 'Joint pain', 'Pain in eye', 'Peripheral edema', 'Mouth dryness', 'Spots or clouds in vision', 'Itchiness of eye', 'Difficulty in swallowing', 'Regurgitation', 'Groin pain'] | Sjogren\'s syndrome is a disease that causes dryness in your mouth and eyes. It can also lead to dryness in other places that need moisture, such as your nose, throat and skin. Most people who get Sjogren\'s syndrome are older than 40. Nine of 10 are women. Sjogren\'s syndrome is sometimes linked to rheumatic problems such as rheumatoid arthritis. Sjogren\'s syndrome is an autoimmune disease. If you have an autoimmune disease, your immune system, which is supposed to fight disease, mistakenly attacks parts of your own body. In Sjogren\'s syndrome, your immune system attacks the glands that make tears and saliva. It may also affect your joints, lungs, kidneys, blood vessels, digestive organs and nerves. The main symptoms are: Dry eyes Dry mouth Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms. NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Mammography (Mammogram)', 'Examination of foot', 'Hip replacement; total and partial', 'Other therapeutic procedures on eyelids; conjunctiva; cornea'] | ['Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)', 'Cyclosporine Ophthalmic', 'Alendronate', 'Cevimeline (Evoxac)', 'Methotrexate', 'Latanoprost', 'Olmesartan (Benicar)', 'Pregabalin (Lyrica)', 'Pilocarpine Ophthalmic', 'Phenylephrine (Duramax)', 'Prednisolone Ophthalmic', 'Risedronate (Actonel)'] |
738 | Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder | ['Shoulder pain', 'Shoulder stiffness or tightness', 'Neck pain', 'Ache all over', 'Elbow pain', 'Arm pain', 'Skin on arm or hand looks infected', 'Shoulder swelling', 'Stiffness all over', 'Muscle pain', 'Ankle stiffness or tightness'] | Frozen shoulder, medically referred to as adhesive capsulitis, is a disorder in which the shoulder capsule, the connective tissue surrounding the glenohumeral joint of the shoulder, becomes inflamed and stiff, greatly restricting motion and causing chronic pain. | ['Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other non-OR therapeutic procedures on musculoskeletal system', 'Other therapeutic procedures', 'Bone density scan', 'Other therapeutic procedures on muscles and tendons'] | ['Cortisone', 'Nabumetone', 'Capsaicin Topical', 'Progesterone', 'Thyroid (Usp) (Armour Thyroid)', 'Tizanidine', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Rapacuronium', 'Betamethasone', 'Ethyl Chloride Topical', 'Coal Tar Topical'] |
739 | Viral hepatitis | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Abusing alcohol', 'Drug abuse', 'Melena', 'Stomach bloating', 'Symptoms of the kidneys', 'Hand or finger stiffness or tightness', 'Low self-esteem', 'Incontinence of stool'] | Viral hepatitis is liver inflammation due to a viral infection. It may present in acute (recent infection, relatively rapid onset) or chronic forms. The most common causes of viral hepatitis are the five unrelated hepatotropic viruses Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis D, and Hepatitis E. In addition to the nominal hepatitis viruses, other viruses that can also cause liver inflammation include Herpes simplex, Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, or Yellow fever. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Lipid panel', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Mental health counseling'] | ['Ribavirin', 'Peginterferon Alfa-2B (Sylatron)', 'Methadone', 'Spironolactone', 'Emtricitabine-Tenofovir', 'Lactulose', 'Tacrolimus (Prograf)', 'Ritonavir (Norvir)', 'Atazanavir (Reyataz)', 'Mycophenolate Mofetil (Cellcept)'] |
740 | Tonsillar hypertrophy | ['Swollen or red tonsils', 'Abnormal breathing sounds', 'Sore throat', 'Nasal congestion', 'Apnea', 'Cough', 'Redness in ear', 'Hurts to breath', 'Fever', 'Drainage in throat', 'Allergic reaction', 'Difficulty in swallowing'] | Palatine tonsils, occasionally called the faucial tonsils, are the tonsils that can be seen on the left and right sides at the back of the throat. | ['Excision (Removal)', 'Tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Ophthalmologic and otologic diagnosis and treatment', 'Tracheoscopy and laryngoscopy with biopsy', 'Other OR therapeutic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx', 'Ophthalmic examination and evaluation (Eye exam)'] | ['Budesonide', 'Sevoflurane', 'Budesonide Nasal Product', 'Nitrofurazone Topical', 'Ropivacaine', 'Nitrous Oxide', 'Cefprozil', 'Glycopyrrolate', 'Carbamide Peroxide Otic', 'Varicella-Zoster Immune Globulin'] |
741 | Gastritis | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Vomiting', 'Nausea', 'Burning abdominal pain', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Upper abdominal pain', 'Diarrhea', 'Fever', 'Headache', 'Heartburn', 'Vomiting blood', 'Regurgitation'] | Gastritis is an inflammation of the lining of the stomach, and has many possible causes. The main acute causes are excessive alcohol consumption or prolonged use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (also known as NSAIDs) such as aspirin or ibuprofen. Sometimes gastritis develops after major surgery, traumatic injury, burns, or severe infections. Gastritis may also occur in those who have had weight loss surgery resulting in the banding or reconstruction of the digestive tract. Chronic causes are infection with bacteria, primarily Helicobacter pylori, chronic bile reflux, and stress; certain autoimmune disorders can cause gastritis as well. The most common symptom is abdominal upset or pain. Other symptoms are indigestion, abdominal bloating, nausea, and vomiting and pernicious anemia. Some may have a feeling of fullness or burning in the upper abdomen. A gastroscopy, blood test, complete blood count test, or a stool test may be used to diagnose gastritis. Treatment includes taking antacids or other medicines, such as proton pump inhibitors or antibiotics, and avoiding hot or spicy foods. For those with pernicious anemia, B12 injections are given, but more often oral B12 supplements are recommended. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Urinalysis', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)', 'Electrolytes panel'] | ['Famotidine', 'Pantoprazole', 'Ranitidine', 'Sucralfate (Carafate)', 'Cimetidine', 'Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol)', 'Amylases', 'Benzocaine Topical', 'Aluminum Hydroxide (M.A.H.)'] |
742 | Skin cancer | ['Skin lesion', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin moles', 'Skin growth', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Skin swelling', 'Itching of skin', 'Irregular appearing scalp', 'Warts', 'Acne or pimples', 'Lip swelling', 'Skin irritation'] | Skin cancers (skin neoplasms) are named after the type of skin cell from which they arise. Basal cell cancer originates from the lowest layer of the epidermis, and is the most common but least dangerous skin cancer. Squamous cell cancer originates from the middle layer, and is less common but more likely to spread and, if untreated, become fatal. Melanoma, which originates in the pigment-producing cells (melanocytes), is the least common, but most aggressive, most likely to spread and, if untreated, become fatal. Still, melanoma has one of the higher survival rates among major cancer, with over 75% of patients surviving 10 years in the UK during 2005-2007. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Biopsy', 'Wound care management', 'Other diagnostic procedures on skin and subcutaneous tissue', 'Excision of skin lesion', 'Other therapeutic procedures'] | ['Fluorouracil', 'Imiquimod Topical', 'Salicylic Acid Topical', 'Fluorouracil Topical', 'Ethanol (On Guard)', 'Econazole Topical', 'Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate Topical', 'Emollients, Topical', 'Fluocinolone Topical', 'Calcitonin', 'Pyrithione Zinc Topical'] |
743 | Rheumatic fever | ['Itchiness of eye', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Bedwetting', 'Excessive growth', 'Pelvic pressure', 'Vulvar sore', 'Eye strain', 'Loss of sex drive', 'Neck cramps or spasms', 'Shoulder swelling', 'Joint stiffness or tightness', 'Nailbiting'] | Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease that occurs following a Streptococcus pyogenes infection, such as streptococcal pharyngitis or scarlet fever. Believed to be caused by antibody cross-reactivity that can involve the heart, joints, skin, and brain, the illness typically develops two to three weeks after a streptococcal infection. Acute rheumatic fever commonly appears in children between the ages of 6 and 15, with only 20% of first-time attacks occurring in adults. The illness is so named because of its similarity in presentation to rheumatism. | ['Echocardiography', 'Mental health counseling', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Electrocardiogram', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Corneal transplant', 'Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (Turp)'] | ['Memantine (Namenda)', 'Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)', 'Donepezil (Aricept)', 'Triamcinolone Topical Product', 'Risperidone', 'Prednisone', 'Amoxicillin', 'Air', 'Mecamylamine', 'Troleandomycin', 'Indium Oxyquinoline In-111 (Indium In-111 Oxyquinoline)'] |
744 | Aphthous ulcer | ['Mouth ulcer', 'Fever', 'Sore throat', 'Mouth pain', 'Tongue lesions', 'Toothache', 'Ache all over', 'Skin rash', 'Headache', 'Lip sore', 'Cough', 'Swollen tongue'] | Aphthous stomatitis (also termed canker sores, recurrent aphthous stomatitis, RAS, recurring oral aphthae and recurrent aphthous ulceration) is a common cause of benign and non-contagious mouth ulcers (canker sores). This condition is characterized by the repeated formation of ulcers on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity (the lining of the mouth), in otherwise healthy individuals. These ulcers occur periodically and heal completely between attacks. Symptoms range from a minor nuisance to interfering with eating and drinking. The cause is not completely understood, but may involve a T cell mediated immune response which is triggered by a variety of factors. Different people may have different triggers, including nutritional deficiencies, local trauma, stress, hormonal influences, allergies, and a genetic predisposition. The condition is very common, affecting about 20% of the general population. There is no cure, and treatments are aimed at reducing pain and speeding the healing process. Often, the onset of the condition is during childhood or adolescence and usually lasts for several years before gradually disappearing, with or without any form of treatment. | ['Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Biopsy'] | ['Nystatin Topical Product', 'Valacyclovir (Valtrex)', 'Acyclovir', 'Triamcinolone Topical Product', 'Amlexanox Topical', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Colchicine', 'Benzonatate', 'Temazepam', 'Norgestrel'] |
745 | Tonsillitis | ['Sore throat', 'Swollen or red tonsils', 'Abnormal breathing sounds', 'Nasal congestion', 'Throat feels tight', 'Redness in ear', 'Apnea', 'Diminished hearing', 'Drainage in throat', 'Allergic reaction', 'Lump in throat', 'Throat redness'] | Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils most commonly caused by viral or bacterial infection. Symptoms may include sore throat and fever. When caused by a bacterium belonging to the group A streptococcus, it is typically referred to as strep throat. The overwhelming majority of people recover completely with or without medication. In 40%, symptoms will resolve in three days, and within one week in 85% of people, regardless of whether streptococcal infection is present or not. | ['Excision (Removal)', 'Tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Biopsy', 'Ophthalmologic and otologic diagnosis and treatment', 'Other OR therapeutic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx', 'Diagnostic procedures on ear'] | ['Fentanyl', 'Midazolam (Versed)', 'Propofol', 'Dexamethasone Topical Product', 'Sevoflurane', 'Cefdinir', 'Bupivacaine', 'Oxymetazoline Nasal', 'Neostigmine', 'Barium Sulfate', 'Cefaclor (Ceclor)', 'Claritin D'] |
746 | Intestinal cancer | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Diarrhea', 'Neck mass', 'Regurgitation', 'Foot or toe swelling', 'Changes in stool appearance', 'Lump or mass of breast', 'Decreased appetite', 'Throat feels tight', 'Jaundice', 'Mouth pain', 'Pain in testicles'] | Colorectal cancer, commonly known as colon cancer or bowel cancer, is a cancer from uncontrolled cell growth in the colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine), or in the appendix. Genetic analysis shows that essentially colon and rectal tumours are genetically the same cancer. Symptoms of colorectal cancer typically include rectal bleeding and anemia which are sometimes associated with weight loss and changes in bowel habits. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Urinalysis', 'Electrolytes panel'] | ['Prochlorperazine (Compro)', 'Palonosetron (Aloxi)', 'Aprepitant (Emend)', 'Leucovorin', 'Atropine (Uaa)', 'Enoxaparin (Lovenox)', 'Octreotide', 'Fluorouracil Topical', 'Irinotecan', 'Capecitabine (Xeloda)', 'Propoxyphene', 'Raloxifene (Evista)'] |
747 | Rocky Mountain spotted fever | ['Headache', 'Shoulder cramps or spasms', 'Excessive anger', 'Ankle pain', 'Wrist pain', 'Pain during pregnancy', 'Facial pain', 'Joint stiffness or tightness', 'Pain or soreness of breast', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Pain in eye', 'Fatigue'] | Rocky Mountain spotted fever is the most lethal and most frequently reported rickettsial illness in the United States. It has been diagnosed throughout the Americas. Some synonyms for Rocky Mountain spotted fever in other countries include \xe2\x80\x9ctick typhus,\xe2\x80\x9d \xe2\x80\x9cTobia fever\xe2\x80\x9d (Colombia), \xe2\x80\x9cS\xc3\xa3o Paulo fever\xe2\x80\x9d or \xe2\x80\x9cfebre maculosa\xe2\x80\x9d (Brazil), and \xe2\x80\x9cfiebre manchada\xe2\x80\x9d (Mexico). It is distinct from the viral tick-borne infection, Colorado tick fever. The disease is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii, a species of bacterium that is spread to humans by Dermacentor ticks. Initial signs and symptoms of the disease include sudden onset of fever, headache, and muscle pain, followed by development of rash. The disease can be difficult to diagnose in the early stages, and without prompt and appropriate treatment it can be fatal. | ['Corneal transplant', 'Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (Turp)', 'Coronary thrombolysis', 'Control of epistaxis', 'CT scan abdomen (Ct of abdomen)', 'Procedures on spleen (Spleen operation)', 'Bone marrow transplant (Bmt)'] | ['Doxycycline', 'Vicodin', 'Air', 'Mecamylamine', 'Troleandomycin', 'Indium Oxyquinoline In-111 (Indium In-111 Oxyquinoline)', 'Pipecuronium (Arduan)', 'Grepafloxacin (Raxar)', 'Rabbit Anti-Human T-Lymphocyte Globulin (Thymoglobulin)', 'Iopanoic Acid', 'Conjugated Estrogens Topical'] |
748 | Stomach cancer | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Nausea', 'Vomiting', 'Fatigue', 'Weakness', 'Diarrhea', 'Burning abdominal pain', 'Fluid retention', 'Difficulty in swallowing', 'Constipation', 'Peripheral edema', 'Heartburn'] | Stomach cancer, or gastric cancer, refers to cancer arising from any part of the stomach. Stomach cancer causes about 800,000 deaths worldwide per year. Prognosis is poor (5-year survival <5 to 15%) because most patients present with advanced disease. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)'] | ['Cisplatin', 'Paclitaxel (Taxol)', 'Vitamin B 12', 'Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta)', 'Fluorouracil', 'Heparin', 'Oxaliplatin', 'Palonosetron (Aloxi)', 'Dexamethasone', 'Epirubicin', 'Irinotecan', 'Capecitabine (Xeloda)'] |
749 | Developmental disability | ['Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Seizures', 'Hostile behavior', 'Lack of growth', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Temper problems', 'Obsessions and compulsions', 'Delusions or hallucinations', 'Restlessness', 'Excessive anger', 'Antisocial behavior', 'Fears and phobias'] | Developmental disability is a term used in the United States and Canada to describe lifelong disabilities attributable to mental or physical impairments, manifested prior to age 18. It is not synonymous with "developmental delay" which is often a consequence of a temporary illness or trauma during childhood. | ['Psychotherapy', 'Mental health counseling', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Ophthalmologic and otologic diagnosis and treatment', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)'] | ['Risperidone', 'Methylphenidate', 'Divalproex Sodium (Depakote)', 'Carbamazepine', 'Adderall', 'Benztropine', 'Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)', 'Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin)', 'Guanfacine (Intuniv)', 'Phenobarbital', 'Atomoxetine (Strattera)', 'Valproic Acid'] |
750 | Acute stress reaction | ['Anxiety and nervousness', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Headache', 'Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Depression', 'Insomnia', 'Dizziness', 'Shortness of breath', 'Fatigue', 'Burning abdominal pain', 'Abnormal involuntary movements', 'Chest tightness'] | Acute stress disorder (formerly called acute stress reaction, psychological shock, mental shock, or simply shock) is a psychological condition arising in response to a terrifying or traumatic event. It should not be confused with the unrelated circulatory condition of shock, or the concept of shock value. | ['Mental health counseling', 'Electrocardiogram', 'Psychotherapy', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Blood alcohol', 'Toxicology screen', 'Dental procedures (Care dental)'] | ['Eszopiclone (Lunesta)', 'Cefadroxil', 'Camphor-Phenol Topical', 'Mivacurium', 'Dipivefrin Ophthalmic', 'Potassium Perchlorate', 'L-Methylfolate', 'Omalizumab (Xolair)', 'Naratriptan (Amerge)'] |
751 | Delirium | ['Disturbance of memory', 'Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Depression', 'Problems with movement', 'Hostile behavior', 'Delusions or hallucinations', 'Abnormal involuntary movements', 'Focal weakness', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Hysterical behavior', 'Disturbance of smell or taste', 'Slurring words'] | Delirium, or acute confusional state, is a syndrome that presents as severe confusion and disorientation, developing with relatively rapid onset and fluctuating in intensity. It is a syndrome which occurs more frequently in people in their later years. Delirium represents an organically caused decline from a previously-attained baseline level of cognitive function. It is typified by fluctuating course, attentional deficits and generalized severe disorganization of behavior. It typically involves other cognitive deficits, changes in arousal (hyperactive, hypoactive, or mixed), perceptual deficits, altered sleep-wake cycle, and psychotic features such as hallucinations and delusions. Delirium itself is not a disease, but rather a clinical syndrome (a set of symptoms), which result from an underlying disease, from medications administered during treatment of that disease in a critical phase, from a new problem with mentation or from varying combinations of two or more of these factors. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Urinalysis', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Electrocardiogram', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)'] | ['Donepezil (Aricept)', 'Memantine (Namenda)', 'Olanzapine (Zyprexa)', 'Rivastigmine (Exelon)', 'Galantamine', 'Mirtazapine', 'Carbidopa', 'Oxazepam', 'Zoster Vaccine Live', 'Fludrocortisone', 'Ramelteon (Rozerem)'] |
752 | Callus | ['Skin growth', 'Foot or toe pain', 'Skin rash', 'Skin lesion', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Acne or pimples', 'Warts', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Skin swelling', 'Irregular appearing nails', 'Foot or toe swelling', 'Itching of skin'] | A callus (or callosity) is a toughened area of skin which has become relatively thick and hard in response to repeated friction, pressure, or other irritation. Rubbing that is too frequent or forceful will cause blisters rather than allow calluses to form. Since repeated contact is required, calluses are most often found on feet because of frequent walking. Calluses are generally not harmful, but may sometimes lead to other problems, such as skin ulceration or infection. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Wound care management', 'Examination of foot', 'Debridement of wound; infection or burn', 'Excision of skin lesion', 'Other diagnostic procedures on skin and subcutaneous tissue'] | ['Salicylic Acid Topical', 'Urea Topical', 'Minocycline', 'Tretinoin Topical', 'Emollients, Topical', 'Tazarotene Topical', 'Terbinafine Topical', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Benzoyl Peroxide Topical', 'Benzoyl Peroxide-Erythromycin Topical', 'Lactic Acid Topical', 'Petrolatum Topical'] |
753 | Guillain Barre syndrome | ['Leg weakness', 'Leg pain', 'Loss of sensation', 'Fever', 'Ache all over', 'Dizziness', 'Paresthesia', 'Hand or finger pain', 'Weakness', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Problems with movement', 'Facial pain'] | Guillain-Barre syndrome is a rare disorder that causes your immune system to attack your peripheral nervous system (PNS). The PNS nerves connect your brain and spinal cord with the rest of your body. Damage to these nerves makes it hard for them to transmit signals. As a result, your muscles have trouble responding to your brain. No one knows what causes the syndrome. Sometimes it is triggered by an infection, surgery or a vaccination. The first symptom is usually weakness or a tingling feeling in your legs. The feeling can spread to your upper body. In severe cases, you become almost paralyzed. This is life-threatening. You might need a respirator to breathe. Symptoms usually worsen over a period of weeks, then stabilize. Most people recover. Recovery can take a few weeks to a few years. Treatment options during the symptom period include medicines or a procedure called plasma exchange. NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke | ['Urinalysis', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other therapeutic procedures', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Human papillomavirus DNA detection', 'Echocardiography', 'Chlamydia test'] | ['Gabapentin', 'Immunoglobulins, Intravenous (Gammagard)', 'Vitamin B 12', 'Turmeric Extract', 'Rivastigmine (Exelon)', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Ibandronate (Boniva)', 'Tizanidine'] |
754 | Lumbago | ['Low back pain', 'Back pain', 'Leg pain', 'Neck pain', 'Hip pain', 'Lower body pain', 'Side pain', 'Back cramps or spasms', 'Muscle pain', 'Low back stiffness or tightness', 'Low back cramps or spasms'] | Nonspecific low back pain or lumbago /l\xca\x8cm\xcb\x88be\xc9\xaa\xc9\xa1o\xca\x8a/ is a common musculoskeletal disorder affecting 80% of people at some point in their lives. In the United States it is the most common cause of job-related disability, a leading contributor to missed work, and the second most common neurological ailment \xe2\x80\x94 only headache is more common. It can be either acute, subacute or chronic in duration. With conservative measures, the symptoms of low back pain typically show significant improvement within a few weeks from onset. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other therapeutic procedures', 'Insertion of catheter or spinal stimulator and injection into spinal canal', 'Physical therapy exercises; manipulation; and other procedures'] | ['Cyclobenzaprine', 'Methocarbamol', 'Carisoprodol (Soma)', 'Orphenadrine (Flexon)', 'Metaxalone (Skelaxin)', 'Tizanidine', 'Iopamidol (Isovue)', 'Oxymorphone (Opana)', 'Diclofenac Topical Product', 'Chlorzoxazone', 'Methyl Salicylate-Menthol Topical', 'Pitcher Plant'] |
755 | Deviated nasal septum | ['Nasal congestion', 'Abnormal breathing sounds', 'Headache', 'Allergic reaction', 'Difficulty breathing', 'Painful sinuses', 'Apnea', 'Sore throat', 'Facial pain', 'Frontal headache', 'Plugged feeling in ear', 'Nosebleed'] | Nasal septum deviation is a common physical disorder of the nose, involving a displacement of the nasal septum. | ['X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Plastic procedures on nose (Rhinoplasty)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Other OR therapeutic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx', 'Diagnostic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx', 'Tracheoscopy and laryngoscopy with biopsy'] | ['Fluticasone Nasal Product', 'Mometasone Nasal Product', 'Azelastine Nasal', 'Oxymetazoline Nasal', 'Budesonide Nasal Product', 'Cefuroxime', 'Cocaine Topical', 'Propofol', 'Olopatadine Nasal', 'Levocetirizine (Xyzal)', 'Desloratadine (Clarinex)', 'Triamcinolone Nasal Product'] |
756 | Hemangioma | ['Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin lesion', 'Skin moles', 'Skin growth', 'Lymphedema', 'Skin swelling', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Skin irritation', 'Lip swelling', 'Irregular appearing scalp', 'Warts', 'Irregular appearing nails'] | A hemangioma is a benign, and usually a self-involuting tumor, (swelling or growth) of the endothelial cells that line blood vessels and is characterised by increased number of normal or abnormal vessels filled with blood. It usually appears during the first weeks of life and generally resolves by age 10. In more severe cases hemangiomas may leave residual tissue damage. In infancy, it is the most common tumor. The word "hemangioma" comes from the Greek haema- (\xce\xb1\xce\xaf\xce\xbc\xce\xb1), "blood"; angeio (\xce\xb1\xce\xb3\xce\xb3\xce\xb5\xce\xaf\xce\xbf), "vessel"; -oma (-\xcf\x89\xce\xbc\xce\xb1), "tumor". | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Excision of skin lesion', 'Biopsy', 'Wound care management', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Other diagnostic procedures on skin and subcutaneous tissue'] | ['Propranolol', 'Tretinoin Topical', 'Imiquimod Topical', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Salicylic Acid Topical', 'Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate (Sotradecol)', 'Chloral Hydrate', 'Retapamulin Topical', 'Hydroquinone Topical', 'Clindamycin Topical Product', 'Desoximetasone Topical'] |
757 | Patau syndrome | ['Joint stiffness or tightness', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Eye strain', 'Excessive growth', 'Pelvic pressure', 'Vulvar sore', 'Bedwetting', 'Loss of sex drive', 'Neck cramps or spasms', 'Shoulder swelling', 'Nailbiting', 'Shoulder cramps or spasms'] | Patau syndrome /\xcb\x88p\xc3\xa6ta\xca\x8a/ is a syndrome caused by a chromosomal abnormality, in which some or all of the cells of the body contain extra genetic material from chromosome 13. This can occur either because each cell contains a full extra copy of chromosome 13 (a disorder known as trisomy 13 or trisomy D), or because each cell contains an extra partial copy of the chromosome (i.e., Robertsonian translocation) or because of mosaic Patau syndrome. Full trisomy 13 is caused by nondisjunction of chromosomes during meiosis (the mosaic form is caused by nondisjunction during mitosis). The extra genetic material from chromosome 13 disrupts the normal course of development, causing multiple and complex organ defects. Like all nondisjunction conditions (such as Down syndrome and Edwards syndrome), the risk of this syndrome in the offspring increases with maternal age at pregnancy, with about 31 years being the average. Patau syndrome affects somewhere between 1 in 10,000 and 1 in 21,700 live births. | ['Pap smear', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Mammography (Mammogram)', 'Examination of breast', 'Lipid panel', 'Pelvis exam', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)'] | ['Etodolac', 'Tolterodine (Detrol)', 'Sumatriptan (Imitrex)', 'Donepezil (Aricept)', 'Propranolol', 'Diltiazem', 'Clonazepam', 'Air', 'Mecamylamine', 'Troleandomycin'] |
758 | Peripheral arterial disease | ['Skin lesion', 'Leg pain', 'Foot or toe pain', 'Poor circulation', 'Lymphedema', 'Leg cramps or spasms', 'Feeling cold', 'Hemoptysis', 'Symptoms of the kidneys'] | Peripheral vascular disease (PVD), commonly referred to as peripheral artery disease (PAD) or peripheral artery occlusive disease (PAOD) or peripheral obliterative arteriopathy, refers to the obstruction of large arteries not within the coronary, aortic arch vasculature, or brain. PVD can result from atherosclerosis, inflammatory processes leading to stenosis, an embolism, or thrombus formation. It causes either acute or chronic ischemia (lack of blood supply). Often PVD is a term used to refer to atherosclerotic blockages found in the lower extremity. | ['Wound care management', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Lipid panel', 'Examination of foot', 'Debridement of wound; infection or burn', 'Hemoglobin A1c measurement (Hemoglobin a1c test)'] | ['Clopidogrel (Plavix)', 'Isosorbide', 'Cilostazol', 'Collagenase Topical', 'Silver Sulfadiazine Topical', 'Pentoxifylline', 'Petrolatum Topical', 'Cellulose', 'Calcium Acetate', 'Becaplermin Topical', 'Collagen'] |
759 | Chronic back pain | ['Back pain', 'Low back pain', 'Leg pain', 'Neck pain', 'Hip pain', 'Loss of sensation', 'Side pain', 'Lower body pain', 'Groin pain', 'Back cramps or spasms', 'Leg weakness', 'Back stiffness or tightness'] | Back pain is pain felt in the back that usually originates from the muscles, nerves, bones, joints or other structures in the spine. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Insertion of catheter or spinal stimulator and injection into spinal canal', 'Other therapeutic procedures'] | ['Cyclobenzaprine', 'Methocarbamol', 'Carisoprodol (Soma)', 'Orphenadrine (Flexon)', 'Metaxalone (Skelaxin)', 'Iohexol (Omnipaque)', 'Iopamidol (Isovue)', 'Chlorzoxazone', 'Diclofenac Topical Product', 'Oxymorphone (Opana)'] |
760 | Heart failure | ['Shortness of breath', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Difficulty breathing', 'Peripheral edema', 'Cough', 'Weakness', 'Chest tightness', 'Leg swelling', 'Weight gain', 'Fluid retention', 'Palpitations', 'Hurts to breath'] | Heart failure (HF), often called congestive heart failure (CHF) or congestive cardiac failure (CCF), occurs when the heart is unable to provide sufficient pump action to maintain blood flow to meet the needs of the body. Heart failure can cause a number of symptoms including shortness of breath, leg swelling, and exercise intolerance. The condition is diagnosed by patient physical examination and confirmed with echocardiography. Blood tests help to determine the cause. Treatment depends on severity and cause of heart failure. In a chronic patient already in a stable situation, treatment commonly consists of lifestyle measures such as smoking cessation, light exercise, dietary changes, and medications. Sometimes, depending from etiology, it is treated with implanted devices (pacemakers or ventricular assist devices) and occasionally a heart transplant is required. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Electrocardiogram', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Electrolytes panel'] | ['Furosemide', 'Carvedilol', 'Warfarin', 'Nitroglycerin', 'Digoxin', 'Spironolactone', 'Isosorbide', 'Amiodarone', 'Hydralazine', 'Bumetanide', 'Metolazone', 'Potassium Chloride'] |
761 | Conjunctivitis | ['Eye redness', 'Pain in eye', 'Cough', 'Nasal congestion', 'Fever', 'Itchiness of eye', 'Swollen eye', 'White discharge from eye', 'Lacrimation', 'Symptoms of eye', 'Sore throat', 'Coryza'] | Conjunctivitis (also called pink eye or madras eye) is inflammation of the conjunctiva (the outermost layer of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids). It is most commonly due to an infection (usually viral, but sometimes bacterial) or an allergic reaction. | ['Ophthalmic examination and evaluation (Eye exam)', 'Influenzavirus antibody assay', 'Nonoperative removal of foreign body', 'Other OR therapeutic nervous system procedures', 'Other therapeutic ear procedures', 'Other extraocular muscle and orbit therapeutic procedures'] | ['Gentamicin Ophthalmic', 'Sodium Sulfacetamide Ophthalmic', 'Moxifloxacin (Avelox)', 'Erythromycin', 'Tobramycin (Tobi)', 'Tobramycin Ophthalmic', 'Erythromycin Ophthalmic', 'Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic', 'Olopatadine Ophthalmic', 'Ofloxacin Ophthalmic', 'Dexamethasone-Tobramycin Ophthalmic', 'Tetracaine (One Touch)'] |
762 | Herniated disk | ['Low back pain', 'Back pain', 'Leg pain', 'Neck pain', 'Loss of sensation', 'Shoulder pain', 'Hip pain', 'Lower body pain', 'Arm pain', 'Paresthesia', 'Leg weakness', 'Arm weakness'] | A Spinal disc herniation (prolapsus disci intervertebralis) is a medical condition affecting the spine due to trauma, lifting injuries, or idiopathic (unknown) causes, in which a tear in the outer, fibrous ring (annulus fibrosus) of an intervertebral disc (discus intervertebralis) allows the soft, central portion (nucleus pulposus) to bulge out beyond the damaged outer rings. Tears are almost always postero-lateral in nature owing to the presence of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the spinal canal. This tear in the disc ring may result in the release of inflammatory chemical mediators which may directly cause severe pain, even in the absence of nerve root compression. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Insertion of catheter or spinal stimulator and injection into spinal canal', 'Other therapeutic procedures', 'Excision (Removal)'] | ['Pregabalin (Lyrica)', 'Carisoprodol (Soma)', 'Tizanidine', 'Iohexol (Omnipaque)', 'Iopamidol (Isovue)', 'Ramelteon (Rozerem)', 'Rocuronium'] |
763 | Rhabdomyolysis | ['Sharp chest pain', 'Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Arm pain', 'Fatigue', 'Loss of sensation', 'Leg pain', 'Peripheral edema', 'Weakness', 'Vomiting', 'Ache all over', 'Headache', 'Hoarse voice'] | Rhabdomyolysis /\xcb\x8cr\xc3\xa6bd\xc9\xb5ma\xc9\xaa\xcb\x88\xc9\x92l\xc9\xa8s\xc9\xaas/ is a condition in which damaged skeletal muscle tissue (Greek: \xe1\xbf\xa5\xce\xb1\xce\xb2\xce\xb4\xcf\x89 rhabdo- striped \xce\xbc\xcf\x85\xcf\x82 myo- muscle) breaks down (Greek: \xce\xbb\xcf\x8d\xcf\x83\xce\xb9\xcf\x82 \xe2\x80\x93lysis) rapidly. Breakdown products of damaged muscle cells are released into the bloodstream; some of these, such as the protein myoglobin, are harmful to the kidneys and may lead to kidney failure. The severity of the symptoms, which may include muscle pains, vomiting and confusion, depends on the extent of muscle damage and whether kidney failure develops. The muscle damage may be caused by physical factors (e.g. crush injury, strenuous exercise), medications, drug abuse, and infections. Some people have a hereditary muscle condition that increases the risk of rhabdomyolysis. The diagnosis is usually made with blood tests and urinalysis. The mainstay of treatment is generous quantities of intravenous fluids, but may include dialysis or hemofiltration in more severe cases. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Cardiac enzymes measurement (Cardiac enzymes test)', 'Urinalysis'] | ['Sodium Bicarbonate', 'Haloperidol', 'Olanzapine (Zyprexa)', 'Magnesium Oxide', 'Naloxone (Suboxone)', 'Nicotine', 'Thiamine', 'Gemfibrozil', 'Methadone', 'Mecamylamine', 'Grepafloxacin (Raxar)'] |
764 | Breast infection (mastitis) | ['Pain or soreness of breast', 'Lump or mass of breast', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Fever', 'Bleeding or discharge from nipple', 'Postpartum problems of the breast', 'Recent pregnancy', 'Chills', 'Bones are painful', 'Skin growth', 'Long menstrual periods', 'Mouth dryness'] | Mastitis is the inflammation of breast tissue. S. aureus is the most common etiological organism responsible, but S. epidermidis and streptococci are occasionally isolated as well. | ['Examination of breast', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Wound care management', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)', 'Mammography (Mammogram)', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)'] | ['Cephalexin', 'Dicloxacillin', 'Vancomycin', 'Nabumetone', 'Cefadroxil', 'Ampicillin', 'Chlorhexidine Topical', 'Letrozole (Femara)', 'Collagenase Topical', 'Anthralin Topical', 'Fondaparinux (Arixtra)', 'Docetaxel'] |
765 | Abdominal aortic aneurysm | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Back pain', 'Shortness of breath', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Side pain', 'Burning abdominal pain', 'Swollen abdomen', 'Palpitations', 'Retention of urine', 'Arm swelling', 'Groin pain', 'Pallor'] | Abdominal aortic aneurysm (also known as AAA, pronounced "triple-a") is a localized dilatation (ballooning) of the abdominal aorta exceeding the normal diameter by more than 50 percent, and is the most common form of aortic aneurysm. Approximately 90 percent of abdominal aortic aneurysms occur infrarenally (below the kidneys), but they can also occur pararenally (at the level of the kidneys) or suprarenally (above the kidneys). Such aneurysms can extend to include one or both of the iliac arteries in the pelvis. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Electrocardiogram', 'Electrolytes panel'] | ['Doxazosin', 'Dutasteride (Avodart)', 'Plasma Protein Fraction (Plasmanate)', 'Nitroprusside', 'Cevimeline (Evoxac)', 'Papain-Urea Topical', 'Ranolazine (Ranexa)', 'Midodrine', 'Fludrocortisone', 'Bisoprolol (Emcor)'] |
766 | Pulmonary embolism | ['Shortness of breath', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Difficulty breathing', 'Cough', 'Leg pain', 'Back pain', 'Side pain', 'Weakness', 'Chest tightness', 'Hemoptysis', 'Leg swelling', 'Sweating'] | Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a blockage of the main artery of the lung or one of its branches by a substance that has travelled from elsewhere in the body through the bloodstream (embolism). PE most commonly results from deep vein thrombosis (a blood clot in the deep veins of the legs or pelvis) that breaks off and migrates to the lung, a process termed venous thromboembolism (VTE). A small proportion of cases are due to the embolization of air, fat, talc in drugs of intravenous drug abusers or amniotic fluid. The obstruction of the blood flow through the lungs and the resultant pressure on the right ventricle of the heart lead to the symptoms and signs of PE. The risk of PE is increased in various situations, such as cancer or prolonged bed rest. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Electrocardiogram', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)'] | ['Warfarin', 'Enoxaparin (Lovenox)', 'Heparin', 'Dalteparin (Fragmin)', 'Beclomethasone Nasal Product', 'Fondaparinux (Arixtra)', 'Cholestyramine Resin (Questran)', 'Rivastigmine (Exelon)', 'Megestrol (Megace)', 'Nystatin-Triamcinolone Topical', 'Tenecteplase', 'Aluminum Hydroxide (M.A.H.)'] |
767 | Conduct disorder | ['Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Hostile behavior', 'Excessive anger', 'Seizures', 'Depression', 'Fainting', 'Temper problems', 'Abusing alcohol', 'Restlessness', 'Hysterical behavior', 'Delusions or hallucinations', 'Lack of growth'] | Conduct disorder is a psychological disorder diagnosed in childhood or adolescence that presents itself through a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate norms are violated. These behaviors are often referred to as "antisocial behaviors." Indeed, the disorder is often seen as the precursor to antisocial personality disorder. | ['Mental health counseling', 'Psychotherapy', 'Toxicology screen', 'Blood alcohol', 'Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)', 'Electroencephalogram (EEG) (Eeg)'] | ['Risperidone', 'Methylphenidate', 'Adderall', 'Aripiprazole (Abilify)', 'Haloperidol', 'Atomoxetine (Strattera)', 'Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin)', 'Desmopressin', 'Guanfacine (Intuniv)', 'Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)', 'Valproic Acid', 'Zonisamide'] |
768 | Air embolism | ['Pain in eye', 'Shoulder cramps or spasms', 'Facial pain', 'Ankle pain', 'Wrist pain', 'Pain during pregnancy', 'Excessive anger', 'Joint stiffness or tightness', 'Pain or soreness of breast', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Fatigue', 'Excessive urination at night'] | An air embolism, or more generally gas embolism, is a pathological condition caused by a gas bubble, or bubbles, in a vascular system although an embolism in a medical context refers to any large moving mass or defect in the blood stream. Air embolisms may also occur in the xylem of vascular plants, especially when suffering from water stress. | ['Corneal transplant', 'Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (Turp)', 'Coronary thrombolysis', 'Control of epistaxis', 'CT scan abdomen (Ct of abdomen)', 'Procedures on spleen (Spleen operation)', 'Bone marrow transplant (Bmt)'] | ['Air', 'Mecamylamine', 'Troleandomycin', 'Indium Oxyquinoline In-111 (Indium In-111 Oxyquinoline)', 'Pipecuronium (Arduan)', 'Grepafloxacin (Raxar)', 'Rabbit Anti-Human T-Lymphocyte Globulin (Thymoglobulin)', 'Iopanoic Acid', 'Conjugated Estrogens Topical', 'Malathion Topical', 'Gemtuzumab (Mylotarg)'] |
769 | Mastectomy | ['Lump or mass of breast', 'Pain or soreness of breast', 'Problems with shape or size of breast', 'Skin swelling', 'Arm stiffness or tightness', 'Smoking problems', 'Burning chest pain', 'Regurgitation', 'Leg cramps or spasms', 'Swollen lymph nodes', 'Heartburn', 'Hand or finger stiffness or tightness'] | Mastectomy ( Greek word: breast + removal ) is the medical term for the surgical removal of one or both breasts, partially or completely. Mastectomy is usually done to treat breast cancer; in some cases, women and some men believed to be at high risk of breast cancer have the operation prophylactically, that is, to prevent cancer rather than treat it. It is also the medical procedure carried out to remove breast cancer tissue in males. Alternatively, certain patients can choose to have a wide local excision, also known as a lumpectomy, an operation in which a small volume of breast tissue containing the tumor and some surrounding healthy tissue is removed to conserve the breast. Both mastectomy and lumpectomy are what are referred to as "local therapies" for breast cancer, targeting the area of the tumor, as opposed to systemic therapies such as chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or immunotherapy. | ['Examination of breast', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Mammography (Mammogram)', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Wound care management', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)'] | ['Anastrozole (Arimidex)', 'Tamoxifen', 'Letrozole (Femara)', 'Paclitaxel (Taxol)', 'Cyclophosphamide', 'Melatonin', 'Glucosamine', 'Exemestane (Aromasin)', 'Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta)', 'Zoledronic Acid (Reclast)', 'Ubiquinone (Q10)'] |
770 | Epididymitis | ['Pain in testicles', 'Swelling of scrotum', 'Groin pain', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Side pain', 'Lower abdominal pain', 'Painful urination', 'Blood in urine', 'Retention of urine', 'Lower body pain', 'Swollen abdomen', 'Mass in scrotum'] | Epididymitis ( \xcb\x8c\xc9\x9bp\xc9\xaa\xcb\x8cd\xc9\xaad\xc9\x99\xcb\x88ma\xc9\xaat\xc9\xaas, \xc4\x9bp\'\xc4\xad-d\xc4\xadd\'\xc9\x99-m\xc4\xab\'t\xc4\xads, EP-\xc9\x99-DID-\xc9\x99-MEYE-tis) is a medical condition characterized by discomfort or pain in of the epididymis, a curved structure at the back of the testicle in which sperm matures and is stored. Epididymitis is usually characterized as either acute or chronic: if acute, the onset of testicular pain is often accompanied by inflammation, redness, and warmth in the scrotum; if chronic, pain may be the only symptom. In either form, testicular pain in one or both testes can vary from mild to severe, and one or both epididymides may noticeably swell and/ or harden. The pain is often cyclical and may last from less than an hour to several days. | ['Urinalysis', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Rectal examination', 'Prostate specific antigen measurement (Prostate specific antigen test)', 'Blood culture', 'Insertion of catheter into urinary bladder'] | ['Ciprofloxacin', 'Doxycycline', 'Ceftriaxone', 'Diatrizoate', 'Ofloxacin', 'Levamisole', 'Ceftizoxime', 'Oxacillin', 'Dicloxacillin', 'Sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim)'] |
771 | Premature rupture of amniotic membrane | ['Uterine contractions', 'Fever', 'Weight gain', 'Seizures', 'Spotting or bleeding during pregnancy', 'Coryza', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Muscle swelling', 'Low back weakness', 'Elbow weakness', 'Abnormal size or shape of ear', 'Back weakness'] | A prom (in the United States) is a formal social event \xe2\x80\x93 usually a dance \xe2\x80\x93 generally held near the end of the last two years of high school. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Urinalysis', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Arterial blood gases (ABGs)', 'Prothrombin time assay (Prothrombin time)', 'Pelvis exam'] | ['Penicillin', 'Ropivacaine', 'Methylergonovine (Methergine)', 'Misoprostol', 'Oxytocin', 'Progesterone', 'Magnesium Sulfate', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Hydralazine', 'Bupivacaine', 'Phenytoin (Dilantin)'] |
772 | Molluscum contagiosum | ['Skin rash', 'Skin swelling', 'Skin lesion', 'Warts', 'Itching of skin', 'Arm lump or mass', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Acne or pimples', 'Skin growth', 'Bumps on penis', 'Knee lump or mass', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness'] | Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a viral infection of the skin or occasionally of the mucous membranes, sometimes called water warts. It is caused by a DNA poxvirus called the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV). MCV has no nonhuman-animal reservoir (infecting only humans). There are four types of MCV, MCV-1 to -4; MCV-1 is the most prevalent and MCV-2 is seen usually in adults. The virus that causes molluscum is spread from person to person by touching the affected skin. The virus may also be spread by touching a surface with the virus on it, such as a towel, clothing, or toys. Once someone has the virus, the bumps can spread to other parts of their body by touching or scratching a bump and then touching another part of the body. Molluscum can be spread from one person to another by sexual contact. This common viral disease has a higher incidence in children, sexually active adults, and those who are immunodeficient, and the infection is most common in children aged one to ten years old. MC can affect any area of the skin but is most common on the trunk of the body, arms, groin, and legs. It is spread through direct contact or shared items such as clothing or towels. There is evidence that molluscum infections have globally been on the rise since 1966, but these infections are not routinely monitored because they are seldom serious and routinely disappear without treatment. The virus commonly spreads through skin-to-skin contact. This includes sexual contact or touching or scratching the bumps and then touching the skin. Handling objects that have the virus on them (fomites), such as a towel, can also result in infection. The virus can spread from one part of the body to another or to other people. The virus can be spread among children at day care or at school. Molluscum contagiosum is contagious until the bumps are gone. Some growths may remain for up to 4 years if not treated. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Excision of skin lesion', 'Other therapeutic procedures', 'Chlamydia test'] | ['Hydrocortisone Topical', 'Imiquimod Topical', 'Tretinoin Topical', 'Mupirocin Topical', 'Podophyllum Resin Topical', 'Lamivudine', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Adapalene-Benzoyl Peroxide Topical', 'Homatropine Ophthalmic', 'Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate Topical', 'Colloidal Oatmeal Topical'] |
773 | Necrotizing fasciitis | ['Leg pain', 'Hip pain', 'Peripheral edema', 'Hand or finger pain', 'Vaginal pain', 'Arm swelling', 'Skin lesion', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Leg swelling', 'Elbow cramps or spasms', 'Elbow weakness', 'Excessive growth'] | Necrotizing fasciitis (/\xcb\x88n\xc9\x9bkr\xc9\x99\xcb\x8cta\xc9\xaaz\xc9\xaa\xc5\x8b \xcb\x8cf\xc3\xa6\xca\x83i\xcb\x88a\xc9\xaat\xc9\xaas/ or /\xcb\x8cf\xc3\xa6s-/) or NF, commonly known as flesh-eating disease or flesh-eating bacteria syndrome, is a rare infection of the deeper layers of skin and subcutaneous tissues, easily spreading across the fascial plane within the subcutaneous tissue. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Wound care management', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Blood culture'] | ['Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)', 'Clindamycin', 'Gabapentin', 'Cefotaxime', 'Linezolid (Zyvox)', 'Clotrimazole Topical', 'Methadone', 'Vancomycin', 'Nystatin Topical Product', 'Hydrocodone', 'Amitriptyline'] |
774 | Benign vaginal discharge (leukorrhea) | ['Vaginal discharge', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Vaginal itching', 'Problems during pregnancy', 'Burning abdominal pain', 'Painful urination', 'Pelvic pain', 'Vaginal pain', 'Suprapubic pain', 'Pain during pregnancy', 'Frequent urination', 'Vaginal redness'] | ceftriaxone, | ['Urinalysis', 'Pelvis exam', 'Standard pregnancy test', 'Chlamydia test', 'Examination of breast', 'Microscopic examination (bacterial smear; culture; toxicology)', 'Pap smear'] | ['Metronidazole', 'Ceftriaxone', 'Fluconazole (Diflucan)', 'Metronidazole Topical Product', 'Miconazole Topical Product', 'Terconazole Topical', 'Cefixime (Suprax)', 'Boric Acid Topical', 'Butenafine Topical'] |
775 | Bladder obstruction | ['Retention of urine', 'Symptoms of bladder', 'Impotence', 'Frequent urination', 'Symptoms of prostate', 'Suprapubic pain', 'Blood in urine', 'Hesitancy', 'Peripheral edema', 'Involuntary urination', 'Excessive urination at night', 'Bedwetting'] | finasteride (propecia), | ['Urinalysis', 'Rectal examination', 'Prostate specific antigen measurement (Prostate specific antigen test)', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Insertion of catheter into urinary bladder', 'Excision (Removal)'] | ['Tamsulosin (Flomax)', 'Finasteride (Propecia)', 'Alfuzosin (Uroxatral)', 'Dutasteride (Avodart)', 'Tadalafil (Cialis)', 'Terazosin', 'Doxazosin', 'Glucosamine', 'Nifedipine', 'Sildenafil (Viagra)', 'Phenazopyridine (Azo)', 'Vardenafil (Levitra)'] |
776 | Melanoma | ['Skin lesion', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin moles', 'Irregular appearing scalp', 'Skin swelling', 'Skin growth', 'Swollen lymph nodes', 'Back mass or lump', 'Skin irritation', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Itchy eyelid', 'Skin on arm or hand looks infected'] | Melanoma i/\xcb\x8cm\xc9\x9bl\xc9\x99\xcb\x88no\xca\x8am\xc9\x99/ (from Greek \xce\xbc\xce\xad\xce\xbb\xce\xb1\xcf\x82 \xe2\x80\x94 melas, "dark") is a malignant tumor of melanocytes. Melanocytes produce the dark pigment, melanin, which is responsible for the color of skin. These cells predominantly occur in skin, but are also found in other parts of the body, including the bowel and the eye (see uveal melanoma). Melanoma can originate in any part of the body that contains melanocytes. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Wound care management', 'Biopsy', 'Other diagnostic procedures on skin and subcutaneous tissue', 'Excision of skin lesion', 'Lipid panel'] | ['Temozolomide', 'Paclitaxel (Taxol)', 'Interferon Alfa-2B (Intron A)', 'Dacarbazine', 'Bevacizumab (Avastin)', 'Sargramostim (Leukine)', 'Desonide Topical', 'Aldesleukin (Proleukin)', 'Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak)', 'Megestrol (Megace)', 'Interferon Alfa-2A'] |
777 | Cervical disorder | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Vaginal bleeding after menopause', 'Pelvic pain', 'Vaginal discharge', 'Vaginal itching', 'Intermenstrual bleeding', 'Painful urination', 'Painful menstruation', 'Pain during intercourse', 'Vaginal pain', 'Hot flashes', 'Focal weakness'] | The cervix is the lower part of the uterus, the place where a baby grows during pregnancy. The cervix has a small opening that expands during childbirth. It also allows menstrual blood to leave a woman\xe2\x80\x99s body. Your healthcare provider may perform a Pap test during your health checkup to look for changes to the cells of the cervix, including cervical cancer. Other problems with the cervix include: Cervicitis: inflammation of the cervix Cervical incompetence: widening of the cervical opening during pregnancy long before the baby is due Cervical polyps and cysts: abnormal growths on the cervix | ['Pelvis exam', 'Examination of breast', 'Biopsy', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Ultrasonography (Ultrasound)', 'Other diagnostic procedures; female organs', 'Mammography (Mammogram)'] | ['Estradiol', 'Pentosan Polysulphate Sodium (Elmiron)', 'Metronidazole Topical Product', 'Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (Hpv)', 'Ferric Subsulfate Topical', 'Ropivacaine', 'Betaxolol Ophthalmic', 'Probenecid', 'Oxazepam', 'Potassium Citrate', 'Dicloxacillin', 'Dorzolamide Ophthalmic'] |
778 | Laryngitis | ['Sore throat', 'Hoarse voice', 'Cough', 'Nasal congestion', 'Fever', 'Coryza', 'Ear pain', 'Difficulty in swallowing', 'Throat feels tight', 'Allergic reaction', 'Sinus congestion', 'Difficulty speaking'] | Laryngitis is an inflammation of the larynx. It causes hoarse voice or temporary complete loss of the voice because of irritation to the vocal folds (vocal cords). Dysphonia is the medical term for a vocal disorder, of which laryngitis is one cause. | ['Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Tracheoscopy and laryngoscopy with biopsy', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)', 'Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy; biopsy', 'Other OR upper GI therapeutic procedures', 'Diagnostic procedures on ear', 'Injections and aspirations of muscles; tendons; bursa; joints and soft tissue'] | ['Guaifenesin (Mucinex)', 'Robitussin Ac', 'Benzonatate', 'Clarithromycin', 'Robitussin Dm', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Phenol Topical', 'Methamphetamine', 'Hydrocodone-Potassium Guaiacolsulfonate'] |
779 | Dyshidrosis | ['Skin rash', 'Skin lesion', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Itching of skin', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Back pain', 'Acne or pimples', 'Dry or flaky scalp', 'Foot or toe lump or mass', 'Frequent urination', 'Ankle pain', 'Skin on leg or foot looks infected'] | Dyshidrosis (also known as "acute vesiculobullous hand eczema," "cheiropompholyx," "dyshidrotic eczema," "pompholyx," and "podopompholyx") is a skin condition that is characterized by small blisters on the hands or feet. It is an acute, chronic, or recurrent dermatosis of the fingers, palms, and soles, characterized by a sudden onset of many deep-seated pruritic, clear vesicles; later, scaling, fissures and lichenification occur. Recurrence is common and for many can be chronic. Incidence/prevalence is said to be 1/5,000 in the United States. However, many cases of eczema are diagnosed as garden-variety atopic eczema without further investigation, so it is possible that this figure is misleading. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Examination of foot', 'Excision of skin lesion', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Bone density scan', 'Corneal transplant'] | ['Triamcinolone', 'Clobetasol Topical', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Terbinafine Topical', 'Petrolatum Topical', 'Hydrocortisone Topical', 'Calcitriol Topical', 'Dapsone Topical', 'Dantrolene', 'Halobetasol Topical', 'Multivitamin With Iron'] |
780 | Poisoning due to opioids | ['Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Drug abuse', 'Arm pain', 'Slurring words', 'Dizziness', 'Vomiting', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Abusing alcohol', 'Feeling ill', 'Sleepiness', 'Arm weakness', 'Problems with movement'] | thiamine, | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Urinalysis', 'Electrocardiogram', 'Kidney function tests (Kidney function test)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure'] | ['Naloxone (Suboxone)', 'Thiamine', 'Charcoal', 'Propofol', 'Amylases', 'Dopamine', 'Sodium Bicarbonate', 'Nicotine', 'Atropine (Uaa)', 'Vitamin E (Vita-E)'] |
781 | Diaper rash | ['Diaper rash', 'Skin rash', 'Diarrhea', 'Fever', 'Cough', 'Nasal congestion', 'Vomiting', 'Blood in stool', 'Irritable infant', 'Pulling at ears', 'Redness in ear', 'Temper problems'] | Irritant diaper dermatitis, also known as "diaper dermatitis" and "napkin dermatitis":80 and commonly known as diaper rash (U.S.) or nappy rash (UK, AUS), is a generic term applied to skin rashes in the diaper area that are caused by various skin disorders and/or irritants. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Rectal examination', 'Influenzavirus antibody assay', 'Prophylactic vaccinations and inoculations'] | ['Nystatin Topical Product', 'Clotrimazole Topical', 'Pneumococcal 7-Valent Conjugate Vaccine (Prevnar)', 'Hydrocortisone Topical', 'Haemophilus B Conjugate Vaccine (Obsolete)', 'Hepatitis B Vaccine (Obsolete)', 'Rotavirus Vaccines (Rotavirus Vaccine)', 'Zinc Oxide Topical', 'Influenza Virus Vaccine, H1N1, Inactivated', 'Petrolatum Topical', 'Pneumococcal 23-Polyvalent Vaccine'] |
782 | Lichen planus | ['Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin rash', 'Itching of skin', 'Skin moles', 'Skin growth', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Difficulty speaking', 'Itchy scalp', 'Mouth ulcer', 'Skin lesion', 'Irregular appearing scalp', 'Acne or pimples'] | Lichen planus is a chronic mucocutaneous disease that affects the skin, tongue, and oral mucosa. The disease presents itself in the form of papules, lesions, or rashes. Lichen planus does not involve lichens, the fungus/algae symbionts that often grow on tree trunks; the name refers to the dry and undulating, "lichen-like" appearance of affected skin. It is sometimes associated with oxidative stress, certain medications and diseases, however the underlying pathology is currently unknown. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Pelvis exam', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Biopsy', 'Rectal examination', 'Other OR therapeutic procedures on nose; mouth and pharynx', 'Human papillomavirus DNA detection'] | ['Triamcinolone', 'Triamcinolone Topical Product', 'Hydrocortisone Topical', 'Hydroxyzine', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Clobetasol Topical', 'Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)', 'Fluticasone Topical Product', 'Erythromycin', 'Losartan', 'Dimethyl Sulfoxide Topical', 'Diethylpropion (Tenuate)'] |
783 | Gastroduodenal ulcer | ['Sharp abdominal pain', 'Vomiting', 'Nausea', 'Burning abdominal pain', 'Upper abdominal pain', 'Vomiting blood', 'Sharp chest pain', 'Headache', 'Blood in stool', 'Changes in stool appearance', 'Melena', 'Heartburn'] | A peptic ulcer, also known as peptic ulcer disease (PUD), is the most common ulcer of an area of the gastrointestinal tract that is usually acidic and thus extremely painful. It is defined as mucosal erosions equal to or greater than 0.5 cm. As many as 70\xe2\x80\x9390% of such ulcers are associated with Helicobacter pylori, a helical-shaped bacterium that lives in the acidic environment of the stomach; however, only 40% of those cases go to a doctor. Ulcers can also be caused or worsened by drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and other NSAIDs. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Electrolytes panel', 'Urinalysis'] | ['Pantoprazole', 'Esomeprazole (Nexium)', 'Famotidine', 'Sucralfate (Carafate)', 'Misoprostol', 'Simethicone (Degas)', 'Arginine', 'Silver Topical', 'Octreotide', 'Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol)'] |
784 | Inguinal hernia | ['Groin pain', 'Groin mass', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Lower abdominal pain', 'Ache all over', 'Swollen abdomen', 'Swelling of scrotum', 'Pain in testicles', 'Mass in scrotum', 'Symptoms of the scrotum and testes', 'Penis redness'] | An inguinal hernia /\xcb\x88\xc9\xaa\xc5\x8b\xc9\xa1w\xc9\xa8n\xc9\x99l \xcb\x88h\xc9\x9crni\xc9\x99/ is a protrusion of abdominal-cavity contents through the inguinal canal. They are very common (lifetime risk 27% for men, 3% for women). Though their repair is one of the most frequently performed surgical operations, elective surgery is no longer recommended in minimally symptomatic cases, due to the low risk of incarceration (<0.2% per year) and the significant risk (10\xe2\x80\x9312%) of post herniorraphy pain syndrome. | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Other OR therapeutic nervous system procedures', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Wound care management', 'Prostate specific antigen measurement (Prostate specific antigen test)', 'Rectal examination', 'Excision (Removal)'] | ['Sevoflurane', 'Nitrous Oxide', 'Arnica Topical', 'Clindamycin Topical Product', 'Protamines (Protamine)', 'Cinnamon Preparation', 'Nitrofurazone Topical', 'Lecithin', 'Sodium Citrate', 'Ropivacaine', 'Ephedrine (Kie)', 'Tolnaftate Topical'] |
785 | Eczema | ['Skin rash', 'Itching of skin', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness', 'Skin lesion', 'Cough', 'Allergic reaction', 'Acne or pimples', 'Skin swelling', 'Irregular appearing scalp', 'Skin irritation', 'Warts'] | Eczema or often referred to as atopic dermatitis (from Greek \xe1\xbc\x94\xce\xba\xce\xb6\xce\xb5\xce\xbc\xce\xb1 \xc4\x93kzema, "to boil over") is a form of dermatitis, or inflammation of the epidermis (the outer layer of the skin). | ['Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Wound care management', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Biopsy', 'Examination of foot', 'Excision of skin lesion'] | ['Hydrocortisone Topical', 'Hydroxyzine', 'Triamcinolone', 'Desonide Topical', 'Petrolatum Topical', 'Betamethasone Topical Product', 'Clobetasol Topical', 'Pimecrolimus Topical', 'Tacrolimus Topical Product', 'Fluticasone Topical Product', 'Fluocinonide Topical', 'Ketoconazole'] |
786 | Asperger syndrome | ['Depressive or psychotic symptoms', 'Anxiety and nervousness', 'Depression', 'Temper problems', 'Lack of growth', 'Fainting', 'Antisocial behavior', 'Delusions or hallucinations', 'Hostile behavior', 'Excessive anger', 'Obsessions and compulsions', 'Nightmares'] | Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger disorder (AD), is an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that is characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, alongside restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. It differs from other autism spectrum disorders by its relative preservation of linguistic and cognitive development. Although not required for diagnosis, physical clumsiness and atypical (peculiar, odd) use of language are frequently reported. | ['Psychotherapy', 'Mental health counseling', 'Occupational therapy assessment (Speech therapy)', 'Depression screen (Depression screening)', 'Electroencephalogram (EEG) (Eeg)'] | ['Methylphenidate', 'Risperidone', 'Clonidine', 'Aripiprazole (Abilify)', 'Adderall', 'Atomoxetine (Strattera)', 'Guanfacine (Intuniv)', 'Melatonin', 'Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin)', 'Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)', 'Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)', 'Fluvoxamine (Luvox)'] |
787 | Mucositis | ['Fever', 'Mouth ulcer', 'Sore throat', 'Decreased appetite', 'Mouth pain', 'Tongue lesions', 'Gum pain', 'Difficulty in swallowing', 'Vomiting', 'Irritable infant', 'Swollen tongue', 'Tongue pain'] | Mucositis is the painful inflammation and ulceration of the mucous membranes lining the digestive tract, usually as an adverse effect of chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment for cancer. Mucositis can occur anywhere along the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, but oral mucositis refers to the particular inflammation and ulceration that occurs in the mouth. Oral mucositis is a common and often debilitating complication of cancer treatment. | [] | ['Acyclovir', 'Nystatin Topical Product', 'Granisetron', 'Sucralfate (Carafate)', 'Gentian Violet Topical', 'Magnesium Hydroxide (M.A.H.)', 'Penciclovir Topical', 'Mercaptopurine', 'Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol)', 'Fludrocortisone'] |
788 | Paronychia | ['Hand or finger pain', 'Skin on arm or hand looks infected', 'Irregular appearing nails', 'Hand or finger swelling', 'Foot or toe pain', 'Abnormal appearing skin', 'Skin on leg or foot looks infected', 'Foot or toe swelling', 'Hand or finger lump or mass', 'Sinus congestion', 'Nailbiting', 'Skin dryness, peeling, scaliness, or roughness'] | In medicine, paronychia (/\xcb\x8cp\xc3\xa6r\xc9\x99\xcb\x88n\xc9\xaaki\xc9\x99/; Greek: \xcf\x80\xce\xb1\xcf\x81\xce\xbf\xce\xbd\xcf\x85\xcf\x87\xce\xaf\xce\xb1: para-, around, onukh-, nail) is a nail disease that is an often-tender bacterial or fungal infection of the hand or foot where the nail and skin meet at the side or the base of a finger or toenail. The infection can start suddenly (acute paronychia) or gradually (chronic paronychia). Paronychia is commonly misapplied as a synonym for whitlow or felon. | ['Wound care management', 'Incision and drainage (I d)', 'Culture wound', 'Examination of foot', 'Excision (Removal)', 'Other non-OR therapeutic procedures on skin and breast', 'Microscopic examination (bacterial smear; culture; toxicology)'] | ['Cephalexin', 'Clindamycin', 'Bacitracin (Septa)', 'Povidone Iodine Topical (Betadine)', 'Terbinafine Topical', 'Hydrogen Peroxide Topical', 'Trimethoprim', 'Cefadroxil', 'Darifenacin (Enablex)', 'Atracurium'] |
789 | Open wound of the jaw | ['Facial pain', 'Lip swelling', 'Symptoms of the face', 'Wrist swelling', 'Mouth pain'] | tetanus toxoid vaccine (adacel), | ['Suturing of wound', 'Wound care management', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'CAT scan of head (Head ct)', 'Culture wound'] | ['Lidocaine', 'Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine (Adacel)', 'Bacitracin (Septa)', 'Povidone Iodine Topical (Betadine)', 'Epinephrine', 'Tetracaine (One Touch)', 'Calcium Polycarbophil (Fibercon)', 'Triple Dye Topical', 'Dactinomycin', 'Lidocaine-Tetracaine Topical'] |
790 | White blood cell disease | ['Fever', 'Vomiting', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Nausea', 'Cough', 'Diarrhea', 'Weakness', 'Fatigue', 'Chills', 'Fluid retention', 'Mouth pain', 'Heartburn'] | White blood cells, or leukocytes (also spelled "leucocytes") are cells of the immune system involved in defending the body against both infectious disease and foreign materials. Five different and diverse types of leukocytes exist, but they are all produced and derived from a multipotent cell in the bone marrow known as a hematopoietic stem cell. They live for about three to four days in the average human body. Leukocytes are found throughout the body, including the blood and lymphatic system. | ['Hematologic tests (Blood test)', 'Complete blood count (Cbc)', 'Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Urinalysis', 'Electrolytes panel'] | ['Filgrastim (Neupogen)', 'Zosyn', 'Cefepime', 'Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta)', 'Tacrolimus (Prograf)', 'Ceftazidime', 'Imipramine', 'Cyclophosphamide', 'Meropenem', 'Vincristine', 'Rituximab', 'Lidocaine Topical Product'] |
791 | Kaposi sarcoma | ['Leg pain', 'Foot or toe pain', 'Cough', 'Lip swelling', 'Skin lesion', 'Depression', 'Sharp abdominal pain', 'Elbow cramps or spasms', 'Elbow weakness', 'Excessive growth', 'Underweight', 'Low back weakness'] | Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a tumor caused by Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8), also known as Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). It was originally described by Moritz Kaposi (KA-p\xc9\x99-shi), a Hungarian dermatologist practicing at the University of Vienna in 1872. It became more widely known as one of the AIDS-defining illnesses in the 1980s. The viral cause for this cancer was discovered in 1994. Although KS is now well-established to be caused by a viral infection, there is widespread lack of awareness of this even among persons at risk for KSHV/HHV-8 infection. | ['Glucose measurement (Glucose level)', 'Complete physical skin exam performed (ML)', 'Mental health counseling', 'Cancer chemotherapy (Chemotherapy)', 'Excision (Removal)', 'CAT scan of head (Head ct)', 'Psychotherapy'] | ['Ritonavir (Norvir)', 'Lopinavir', 'Tenofovir', 'Atazanavir (Reyataz)', 'Emtricitabine-Tenofovir', 'Fluconazole (Diflucan)', 'Gabapentin', 'Albendazole', 'Emtricitabine', 'Itraconazole', 'Darunavir (Prezista)', 'Dapsone'] |
792 | Spondylolisthesis | ['Low back pain', 'Back pain', 'Leg pain', 'Hip pain', 'Lower body pain', 'Neck pain', 'Loss of sensation', 'Paresthesia', 'Problems with movement', 'Leg weakness', 'Leg cramps or spasms', 'Pain or soreness of breast'] | Spondylolisthesis is the anterior or posterior displacement of a vertebra or the vertebral column in relation to the vertebrae below. The variant "listhesis," resulting from misdivision of this compound word, is sometimes applied in conjunction with scoliosis. These "slips" (aka "step-offs") occur most commonly in the lumbar spine. Spondylolysis (a defect or fracture of the pars interarticularis of the vertebral arch) is the most common cause of spondylolisthesis. | ['Radiographic imaging procedure', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'Physical therapy exercises (Exercises)', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Other diagnostic procedures (interview; evaluation; consultation)', 'Insertion of catheter or spinal stimulator and injection into spinal canal', 'Other therapeutic procedures'] | ['Diclofenac', 'Piroxicam', 'Cortisone', 'Levocabastine Ophthalmic', 'Dehydrocholic Acid', 'Bioflavonoids (P-1000)', 'Magnesium Gluconate (Almora)', 'Pamidronate', 'Scopolamine'] |
793 | Pseudotumor cerebri | ['Headache', 'Diminished vision', 'Dizziness', 'Pain in eye', 'Fluid retention', 'Hot flashes', 'Skin swelling', 'Diminished hearing', 'Regurgitation', 'Spots or clouds in vision', 'Abnormal involuntary movements', 'Slurring words'] | Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), sometimes called by the older names benign intracranial hypertension (BIH) or pseudotumor cerebri (PTC), is a neurological disorder that is characterized by increased intracranial pressure (pressure around the brain) in the absence of a tumor or other diseases. The main symptoms are headache, nausea, and vomiting, as well as pulsatile tinnitus (buzzing in the ears synchronous with the pulse), double vision and other visual symptoms. If untreated, it may lead to swelling of the optic disc in the eye, which can progress to vision loss. | ['Intravenous fluid replacement', 'Magnetic resonance imaging (Mri)', 'Ophthalmic examination and evaluation (Eye exam)', 'Standard pregnancy test', 'Diagnostic spinal tap (Spinal tap)', 'Other therapeutic procedures on eyelids; conjunctiva; cornea', 'Other therapeutic procedures'] | ['Acetazolamide (Diamox)', 'Topiramate (Topamax)', 'Ropinirole', 'Fludrocortisone', 'Tizanidine', 'Propantheline', 'Caffeine', 'Ketoprofen', 'Hydrocortisone'] |
794 | Conjunctivitis due to virus | ['Eye redness', 'Pain in eye', 'Itchiness of eye', 'Fever', 'Swollen eye', 'Nasal congestion', 'White discharge from eye', 'Cough', 'Lacrimation', 'Coryza', 'Eye burns or stings', 'Diminished vision'] | Conjunctivitis (also called pink eye or madras eye) is inflammation of the conjunctiva (the outermost layer of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids). It is most commonly due to an infection (usually viral, but sometimes bacterial) or an allergic reaction. | ['Ophthalmic examination and evaluation (Eye exam)', 'Influenzavirus antibody assay'] | ['Erythromycin', 'Gentamicin Ophthalmic', 'Sodium Sulfacetamide Ophthalmic', 'Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic', 'Tobramycin Ophthalmic', 'Tobramycin (Tobi)', 'Moxifloxacin (Avelox)', 'Erythromycin Ophthalmic', 'Olopatadine Ophthalmic', 'Dexamethasone-Tobramycin Ophthalmic', 'Proparacaine Ophthalmic', 'Tetracaine (One Touch)'] |
795 | Open wound of the nose | ['Headache', 'Nosebleed', 'Facial pain', 'Hot flashes', 'Sleepiness', 'Sore in nose', 'Diminished hearing', 'Neck weakness', 'Knee weakness'] | tetanus toxoid vaccine (adacel), | ['Suturing of wound', 'Wound care management', 'Plain x-ray (X ray)', 'X-ray computed tomography (Scan ct)', 'CAT scan of head (Head ct)', 'Culture wound', 'Blood alcohol'] | ['Lidocaine', 'Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine (Adacel)', 'Bacitracin (Septa)', 'Povidone Iodine Topical (Betadine)', 'Oxymetazoline Nasal', 'Famciclovir', 'Tetracycline', 'Chlorhexidine Topical'] |