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κ°œμ—μ„œ 인슐림ома 진단 μ‹œ ν˜ˆμ€‘ 인슐린 농도가 높은 것은 μ–΄λ–€ λ‹¨κ³„μ˜ μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
ν˜ˆμ€‘ 인슐린 λ†λ„λŠ” κ°œμ—μ„œ 인슐림oma의 단계와 관련이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Petrelli - Serum insulin concentration in dogs with insulinoma as a clinical marker.pdf
인슐린ома의 치료 μ˜΅μ…˜μ—λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 것듀이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
수술적 절제, μ•½λ¬Ό 치료, λ˜λŠ” 두 κ°€μ§€μ˜ μ‘°ν•©
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Petrelli - Serum insulin concentration in dogs with insulinoma as a clinical marker.pdf
인슐린 농도가 높은 것은 μ–΄λ–€ λ‹¨κ³„μ˜ 인슐리마λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
인슐린 λ†λŸ‰μ΄ 높은 것은 WHO 단계 II λ˜λŠ” III μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Petrelli - Serum insulin concentration in dogs with insulinoma as a clinical marker.pdf
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ κ·Όλ””μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Ό(muscular dystrophy)와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μœ μ „μžλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ κ·Όλ””μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όμ™€ κ΄€λ ¨λœ μœ μ „μžλŠ” dystrophin (DMD)μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Shelton - Precision medicine using whole genome sequencing identifies a novel.pdf
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ 근윑 μ§ˆν™˜μ„ μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 두 가지 생화학적 ν‘œμ§€μžλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ 근윑 μ§ˆν™˜μ„ μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 두 가지 생화학적 ν‘œμ§€μžλŠ” μ•„μŠ€νŒŒλ₯΄νŠΈμ‚° transaminase (AST)와 ν¬λ ˆμ•„ν‹΄ ν‚€λ‚˜μ•„μ œ (CK)μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Shelton - Precision medicine using whole genome sequencing identifies a novel.pdf
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ 근윑 μ΄ν˜•μ„±μ¦(MD)κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ£Όμš” μœ μ „μ  λ³€μ΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ 근윑 μ΄ν˜•μ„±μ¦(MD)κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ£Όμš” μœ μ „μ  λ³€μ΄λŠ” DMD μœ μ „μž λ‚΄μ˜ κ²°μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Shelton - Precision medicine using whole genome sequencing identifies a novel.pdf
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ κ·Όμœ‘λ³‘μ¦(MD)κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ μœ μ „μ  변이에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜μ‹œμ˜€.
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ κ·Όμœ‘λ³‘μ¦(MD)은 λ“œλ¬Έ μ§ˆν™˜μœΌλ‘œ, ν˜„μž¬κΉŒμ§€ μ„Έ 가지 변이가 ν™•μΈλ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. 1989년에 처음 보고된 이후, 1992년에 근윑 λΉ„λŒ€ 증상이 λ‘λ“œλŸ¬μ§„ 두 마리의 μƒˆλΌ 고양이에 λŒ€ν•œ 사둀가 λ°œν‘œλ˜μ—ˆκ³ , 1994λ…„μ—λŠ” DMD μœ μ „μž ν”„λ‘œλͺ¨ν„° μ˜μ—­μ˜ 결싀이 κ΄€μ°°λœ 사둀가 λ³΄κ³ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μ΅œκ·Όμ—λŠ” 메인 μΏ€ 고양이 κ³„ν†΅μ—μ„œ 감각 변이와 ꡐ배쒅 κ³„ν†΅μ—μ„œ missense 변이가 λ°œκ²¬λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Shelton - Precision medicine using whole genome sequencing identifies a novel.pdf
μœ λ…„κΈ° κ°œλ“€μ˜ κ²½μΆ” μ²™μˆ˜λ³‘μ¦(cervical spondylomyelopathy)의 μ£Όμš” 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μœ λ…„κΈ° κ°œλ“€μ˜ κ²½μΆ” μ²™μˆ˜λ³‘μ¦μ˜ μ£Όμš” 원인은 κ΄€μ ˆ κ³Όμ •μ˜ λΉ„λŒ€ λ˜λŠ” λ””μŠ€ν¬ λŒμΆœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bonelli - Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging characterization of cervical.pdf
κ°•μ•„μ§€μ˜ κ²½μΆ”μ²™μˆ˜λ³‘ (cervical spondylomyelopathy)의 μ£Όμš” 증상은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°•μ•„μ§€μ˜ κ²½μΆ”μ²™μˆ˜λ³‘μ˜ μ£Όμš” 증상은 μ••λ°•μœΌλ‘œ μΈν•œ μ²™μˆ˜ 및 μ‹ κ²½κ·Όμ˜ μ†μƒμœΌλ‘œ μΈν•œ μš΄λ™ μž₯μ• μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 증점은 λ§ˆλΉ„, 보행 μž₯μ• , κ· ν˜• 상싀 등이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bonelli - Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging characterization of cervical.pdf
CSM의 병인이 μ™„μ „νžˆ μ΄ν•΄λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
CSM의 병인은 아직 μ™„μ „νžˆ μ΄ν•΄λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 정적 μš”μΈκ³Ό 동적 μš”μΈμ˜ μ‘°ν•©μœΌλ‘œ μƒκ°λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bonelli - Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging characterization of cervical.pdf
μœ μ†Œκ²¬μ—μ„œ κ²½μΆ” μ²™μˆ˜λ³‘μ¦(CSM)의 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μœ μ†Œκ²¬μ—μ„œμ˜ κ²½μΆ” μ²™μˆ˜λ³‘μ¦(CSM)은 μ—¬λŸ¬ 가지 μš”μΈμ— μ˜ν•΄ λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” μœ μ „μ  μ†ŒμΈ, κΈ‰μ„± 외상, 반볡적인 미세외상, λ˜λŠ” 감염 ν›„μ˜ 염증 λ°˜μ‘μ΄ 포함될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bonelli - Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging characterization of cervical.pdf
삼쀑염(triaditis)이 μ§„λ‹¨λœ κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ μ£Όμš” 증상은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
삼쀑염(triaditis)은 κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ—μ„œ λ™μ‹œμ— λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 염증성 μ§ˆν™˜μΈ μœ„μž₯κ΄€μ—Ό, λ‹΄κ΄€μ—Ό, 췌μž₯염을 λ§ν•˜λ©°, μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ§ˆν™˜μ˜ 쑰합은 μ’…μ’… 증상을 λ™λ°˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€ν‘œμ μΈ μ¦μƒμœΌλ‘œλŠ” ꡬ토, 섀사, 볡톡, μ‹μš• κ°μ†Œ 등이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Fragkou - Prevalence and Clinicopathological Features of Triaditis in a Prospective.pdf
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ λ™μ‹œ 염증성 μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜, λ‹΄κ΄€μ—Ό, 췌μž₯염을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” μš©μ–΄ '삼쀑염'은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ λ™μ‹œ 염증성 μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜, λ‹΄κ΄€μ—Ό, 췌μž₯염을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” μš©μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Fragkou - Prevalence and Clinicopathological Features of Triaditis in a Prospective.pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 μ‚ΌλŒ€μ—Όμ¦ (triaditis)의 증상 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ‚ΌλŒ€μ—Όμ¦μ˜ 증상 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ¦κ°€λœ λ˜λŠ” κ°μ†Œλœ μ‹μš•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Fragkou - Prevalence and Clinicopathological Features of Triaditis in a Prospective.pdf
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ 삼차신경에 λŒ€ν•œ μž„μƒ 연ꡬ가 λΆ€μ‘±ν•œ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ μ‚Όμ°¨μ‹ κ²½μ˜ μž„μƒ 연ꡬ가 λΆ€μ‘±ν•œ μ΄μœ λŠ” 이 μ§ˆν™˜μ˜ λ³΅μž‘μ„±κ³Ό λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ¦μƒμœΌλ‘œ 인해 μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Fragkou - Prevalence and Clinicopathological Features of Triaditis in a Prospective.pdf
λ‡Œμ˜ μ–΄λ–€ λΆ€μœ„κ°€ μ†μƒλ˜μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ, 머리 돌림 μš΄λ™μ΄ 영ν–₯을 받을 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
λ‡Œμ˜ μ—¬λŸ¬ λΆ€μœ„, 즉 λ‡Œκ°„κ³Ό μ†Œλ‡Œκ°€ μ†μƒλ˜λ©΄ 머리 돌림 μš΄λ™μ— 영ν–₯이 μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Nagendran - The value of a head turn in neurolocalization.pdf
고양이와 κ°œμ—μ„œ 머리 돌림증의 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
머리 λŒλ¦Όμ¦μ€ forebrain, brainstem λ˜λŠ” cervical spine의 λ³‘λ³€μœΌλ‘œ 인해 λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Nagendran - The value of a head turn in neurolocalization.pdf
κ°œλ“€μ˜ 머리 κΈ°μšΈμž„(head tilt)κ³Ό 머리 돌림(head turn)의 κ΄€κ³„λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
머리 κΈ°μšΈμž„μ€ 일반적으둜 머리 돌림과 ν•¨κ»˜ λ°œμƒν•˜λ©°, 두 증상은 λͺ¨λ‘ λ‡Œμ˜ νŠΉμ • λΆ€μœ„μ— 손상이 μžˆμŒμ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Nagendran - The value of a head turn in neurolocalization.pdf
이 λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œ λ…Όμ˜λœ κ°œλ“€μ˜ 머리 κΈ°μšΈμž„(head tilt)κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 병리학적 λ°œκ²¬μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이 λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œλŠ” 머리 κΈ°μšΈμž„κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 병리학적 발견이 λ…Όμ˜λ˜μ§€λ§Œ, κ°€μž₯ λ‘λ“œλŸ¬μ§„ λ°œκ²¬μ€ λ‡Œμ˜ νŠΉμ • μ˜μ—­μ— μœ„μΉ˜ν•œ 병변과 κ΄€λ ¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Telencephalic only lesionsμ—μ„œ 3/11의 사둀가 extra-axial을 영ν–₯을 λ―Έμ³€κ³ , diencephalic only casesμ—μ„œ 2/3κ°€ thalamus의 νŠΉμ • λΆ€μœ„μ— 영ν–₯을 λ―Έμ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Nagendran - The value of a head turn in neurolocalization.pdf
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 말의 μ•ˆλ©΄μ‹ κ²½ λ§ˆλΉ„μ˜ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
외상
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Boorman - Facial nerve paralysis in 64 equids Clinical variables diagnosis and.pdf
λ§μ—μ„œ λ‡Œμ‹ κ²½ μ†μƒμœΌλ‘œ 인해 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” μ•ˆλ©΄ μ‹ κ²½ λ§ˆλΉ„(Facial Nerve Paralysis)의 증상은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ•ˆλ©΄ μ‹ κ²½ λ§ˆλΉ„λ‘œ μΈν•œ 말의 증상은 muzzle deviation, ptosis, blink abnormality 및 ear position abnormality 등을 ν¬ν•¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Boorman - Facial nerve paralysis in 64 equids Clinical variables diagnosis and.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ μ–Όκ΅΄ μ‹ κ²½ λ§ˆλΉ„μ˜ κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ μ–Όκ΅΄ μ‹ κ²½ λ§ˆλΉ„μ˜ κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 원인은 idiopathic (νŠΉμ • 원인 μ—†μŒ)μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Boorman - Facial nerve paralysis in 64 equids Clinical variables diagnosis and.pdf
FNP(Facial Nerve Paralysis)κ°€ λ§μ—μ„œ ν”νžˆ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” μ¦μƒμΈκ°€μš”?
λ„€, FNPλŠ” λ§μ—μ„œ ν”νžˆ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” μ¦μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Boorman - Facial nerve paralysis in 64 equids Clinical variables diagnosis and.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ 심μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜μ„ ν‰κ°€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 도ꡬ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ 심μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜μ„ ν‰κ°€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 도ꡬ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” Tissue Doppler Imaging (TDI)μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Baron Toaldo - Utility of Tissue Doppler Imaging in the Echocardiographic Evaluation.pdf
심μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜μ΄ μžˆλŠ” κ°œμ—μ„œ μš°μ‹¬λ°©κ³Ό μš°εΏƒμ‹€ μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ 관계에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” μš©μ–΄μΈ 'ventricular interdependence'을 μ •μ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
ventricular interdependenceλŠ” 심μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜μ΄ μžˆλŠ” κ°œμ—μ„œ μš°μ‹¬λ°©κ³Ό μš°μ‹¬μ‹€ μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ κΈ°λŠ₯적 관계λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λ©°, μš°μ‹¬λ°©μ˜ μ••λ ₯ 및 크기 λ³€ν™”κ°€ μš°μ‹¬μ‹€μ˜ μ••λ ₯κ³Ό 크기에 영ν–₯을 미침을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Baron Toaldo - Utility of Tissue Doppler Imaging in the Echocardiographic Evaluation.pdf
MMVDκ°€ κ°œμ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ νšλ“μ„± 심μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜μΈκ°€μš”?
예, MMVDλŠ” κ°œμ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ νšλ“μ„± 심μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Baron Toaldo - Utility of Tissue Doppler Imaging in the Echocardiographic Evaluation.pdf
MMVD 진단은 μ–΄λ–€ 기쀀을 기반으둜 ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μž„μƒ 검사 및 초음파 검사 κΈ°μ€€ - 두 개의 심μž₯ νŒλ§‰μΈ mitral valve의 λ‘κ»˜ 증가, prolapse λ˜λŠ” κ·Έ λ‘˜ 닀와 color Doppler κ²€μ‚¬μ—μ„œ mitral valve regurgitation이 MMVD 진단에 ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Baron Toaldo - Utility of Tissue Doppler Imaging in the Echocardiographic Evaluation.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ pancreatitis의 잠재적인 μ›μΈμ—λŠ” 무엇이 포함될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
개의 pancreatitisλŠ” 주둜 idiopathicμ΄μ§€λ§Œ, 잠재적인 μ›μΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μœ μ „μ  μ†ŒμΈ, ν™˜κ²½μ  μš”μΈ, 감염, νŠΉμ • μŒμ‹μ΄λ‚˜ μ•½λ¬Ό 등이 포함될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2022 - Cridge - New insights into the etiology risk factors and pathogenesis of.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 췌μž₯μ—Όμ˜ μ£Όμš” 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
개의 췌μž₯염은 주둜 idiopathic acute pancreatitis (AP)에 μ˜ν•΄ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2022 - Cridge - New insights into the etiology risk factors and pathogenesis of.pdf
고지방 식단이 κ°œμ—μ„œ κΈ‰μ„± 췌μž₯μ—Όμ˜ μœ„ν—˜ μš”μΈμ΄ 될 수 μžˆλŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
고지방 식단은 개의 κΈ‰μ„± 췌μž₯μ—Όμ˜ 심각성을 μœ λ°œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ•…ν™”μ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 고지방 식단이 췌μž₯염을 μΌμœΌν‚¬ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 믿음의 μ›μΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2022 - Cridge - New insights into the etiology risk factors and pathogenesis of.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ κΈ‰μ„± 췌μž₯μ—Ό(AP)의 잠재적 μœ„ν—˜ μš”μ†ŒλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
개의 κΈ‰μ„± 췌μž₯μ—Όκ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 잠재적 μœ„ν—˜ μš”μ†Œμ—λŠ” 고지방 식단, λΉ„λ§Œ, 쀑성화 μƒνƒœ, λ‚˜μ΄, 이전 수술λ ₯ 등이 ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2022 - Cridge - New insights into the etiology risk factors and pathogenesis of.pdf
바이든 λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ΄ μ„œλͺ…ν•œ 'μ•ˆμ „ν•˜κ³  μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” AI 개발 및 μ‚¬μš©μ— κ΄€ν•œ ν–‰μ •λͺ…λ Ή'의 μ£Όμš” λͺ©μ μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
AI의 μ•ˆμ „μ„±κ³Ό λ³΄μ•ˆ 기쀀을 ν™•λ¦½ν•˜λŠ” 것
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Boccardo - Bayesian evaluation of the accuracy of a thoracic auscultation scoring.pdf
AUSC1의 민감도 λ²”μœ„λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
0.89 (0.80-0.97) to 0.95 (0.86-0.99)
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Boccardo - Bayesian evaluation of the accuracy of a thoracic auscultation scoring.pdf
TUS의 정확성을 ν‰κ°€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 베이즈 κ°μˆ˜μ„± 뢄석 ν”„λ ˆμž„μ›Œν¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
베이즈 κ°μˆ˜μ„± 뢄석 ν”„λ ˆμž„μ›Œν¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ TUS의 μ •ν™•μ„±κ³Ό νŠΉμ΄μ„±μ— λŒ€ν•œ 이해λ₯Ό 높일 수 있으며, λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 지리적 지역, 인ꡬ 톡계 및 μž„κ³„κ°’ μ •μ˜μ— λ”°λ₯Έ κ°μˆ˜μ„± λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό 평가할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Boccardo - Bayesian evaluation of the accuracy of a thoracic auscultation scoring.pdf
편의 μƒ˜ν”Œ 농μž₯은 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ„ νƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
2020λ…„ 1μ›”λΆ€ν„° 2021λ…„ 12μ›”κΉŒμ§€ κ°€μΆ• 호흑기 μ§ˆν™˜ 진단 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν•œ 농μž₯ 쀑 편의 μƒ˜ν”Œλ‘œ μ„ νƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Boccardo - Bayesian evaluation of the accuracy of a thoracic auscultation scoring.pdf
κ°œμ™€ κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ—μ„œ 외상성 및 이학적인 μŠ¬μ™€μ‹ κ²½ μ†μƒμ˜ κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
외상성 및 이학적인 μŠ¬μ™€μ‹ κ²½ μ†μƒμ˜ κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 원인은 외상과 μˆ˜μˆ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Dell'Apa - Traumatic and iatrogenic sciatic nerve injury in 38 dogs and 10 cats .pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 말초 신경계 μž₯μ• μ˜ μœ ν˜•μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
말초 신경계 μž₯μ• μ˜ μœ ν˜•μ—λŠ” μ‹ κ²½ 손상, μ‹ κ²½ μ••μ°© 및 μ‹ κ²½ 염증이 ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Dell'Apa - Traumatic and iatrogenic sciatic nerve injury in 38 dogs and 10 cats .pdf
μ‹ κ²½ μ†μƒμ˜ μœ„μΉ˜μ™€ λ²”μœ„λŠ” 말초 μ‹ κ²½ μ†μƒμ˜ 결과에 μ–΄λ–€ 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ‹ κ²½ μ†μƒμ˜ μœ„μΉ˜μ™€ λ²”μœ„λŠ” 말초 μ‹ κ²½ μ†μƒμ˜ 결과에 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, sciatic nerve trunk λ˜λŠ” tibialκ³Ό common peroneal nerve λͺ¨λ‘ 영ν–₯을 λ°›λŠ” 경우 μ΅œμ•…μ˜ μ˜ˆν›„λ₯Ό 보일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Dell'Apa - Traumatic and iatrogenic sciatic nerve injury in 38 dogs and 10 cats .pdf
신경학적 검사 및 EDX κ²°κ³Όκ°€ κ°œμ™€ κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ SNI에 λŒ€ν•œ μž₯기적 예츑 μ§€ν‘œκ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
신경학적 검사 및 EDX κ²°κ³Όκ°€ κ°œμ™€ κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ SNI에 λŒ€ν•œ μž₯기적 예츑 μ§€ν‘œκ°€ 될 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ—¬λΆ€λŠ” 아직 μ‘°μ‚¬λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2024 - Dell'Apa - Traumatic and iatrogenic sciatic nerve injury in 38 dogs and 10 cats .pdf
μ‚΄λͺ¨λ„¬λΌκ· μ˜ 전염은 주둜 μ–΄λ–€ 것과 관련이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
ν™˜κ²½ μ˜€μ—Ό
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Burgess - Risk factors for shedding of Salmonella enterica among hospitalized large.pdf
Salmonella에 κ°μ—Όλœ κ°€μΆ•μ˜ λΉ„μœ¨μ€ μ–Όλ§ˆμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
5.9%
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Burgess - Risk factors for shedding of Salmonella enterica among hospitalized large.pdf
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ λŒ€ν˜• 동물 λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ Salmonella Enterica의 λΆ„λ³€ μ˜€μ—Όμ„ μ‘°μ‚¬ν•˜κ³ , μ˜€μ—Όκ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ μœ„ν—˜ μš”μΈμ„ μ‹λ³„ν•˜λ©°, 두 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ 비ꡐ 그룹을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό λΉ„κ΅ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Burgess - Risk factors for shedding of Salmonella enterica among hospitalized large.pdf
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ μ‚΄λͺ¨λ„¬λΌκ· μ˜ 뢄비와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μš”μΈμ„ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©λœ 톡계적 방법은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” λ‘œμ§€μŠ€ν‹± νšŒκ·€ 뢄석을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ‚΄λͺ¨λ„¬λΌκ· μ˜ 뢄비와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μš”μΈμ„ λΆ„μ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Burgess - Risk factors for shedding of Salmonella enterica among hospitalized large.pdf
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ λ¦¬μŠ€ν…Œλ¦¬μ•„μ¦μ˜ μ£Όμš” 증상은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ£Όμš” 증상은 볡뢀 λ¦Όν”„μ ˆ λΉ„λŒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Fluen - Listerial mesenteric lymphadenitis in 3 cats.pdf
MALDI-TOF MSλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μ˜ μ•½μžμ΄λ©°, μˆ˜μ˜ν•™ λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μš©λ„λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
MALDI-TOF MSλŠ” Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (맀트릭슀 지원 λ ˆμ΄μ € νƒˆμ°© μ΄μ˜¨ν™” μ‹œκ°„ λΉ„ν–‰ μ§ˆλŸ‰ 뢄광법)의 μ•½μžλ‘œ, λ―Έμƒλ¬Όμ˜ μ‹ μ†ν•œ 식별과 동정 및 μ•½λ¬Ό λŒ€μ‚¬ 연ꡬ에 μ‚¬μš©λ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Fluen - Listerial mesenteric lymphadenitis in 3 cats.pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 경우 1의 고양이에 λŒ€ν•œ μ •ν™•ν•œ 진단은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ³ μ–‘μ΄μ˜ μ •ν™•ν•œ 진단은 λ¦Όν”„μ ˆμ˜ 염증과 간염을 ν¬ν•¨ν•œ μ—¬λŸ¬ μž₯기의 μ—Όμ¦μœΌλ‘œ μΈν•œ 볡뢀 μ§ˆν™˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Fluen - Listerial mesenteric lymphadenitis in 3 cats.pdf
λͺ©ν‘œ μ‘°μ§μ—μ„œ listeriosisλ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μˆ˜ν–‰λœ 검사 방법은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
λͺ©ν‘œ μ‘°μ§μ—μ„œ λ¦¬μŠ€ν…Œλ¦¬μ•„μ¦ 확인을 μœ„ν•΄ 문화와 MALDI-TOF MSλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Fluen - Listerial mesenteric lymphadenitis in 3 cats.pdf
κ°œλ“€μ˜ λ‡Œ μ’…μ–‘κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ λ°œμž‘μ˜ μžμœ μ™€ 생쑴 μ‹œκ°„μ— 방사선 μš”λ²•μ˜ νš¨κ³ΌλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
방사선 μš”λ²•μ€ κ°œλ“€μ˜ λ‡Œ μ’…μ–‘κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ λ°œμž‘μ˜ μžμœ μ™€ 생쑴 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λͺ¨λ‘ μœ μ˜λ―Έν•˜κ²Œ μ—°μž₯μ‹œμΌ°μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 방사선 치료λ₯Ό 받은 κ°œλ“€μ€ 평균 24κ°œμ›” λ™μ•ˆ λ°œμž‘μ΄ μ—†λŠ” 기간을 λ³΄μ˜€κ³ , 평균 34.6κ°œμ›”μ˜ 생쑴 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Monforte Monteiro - Effect of radiotherapy on freedom from seizures in dogs with brain.pdf
λ‡Œ 쒅양을 가진 κ°œμ—μ„œ λ°œμž‘μ˜ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
λ‡Œ μ’…μ–‘μœΌλ‘œ μΈν•œ λ°œμž‘μ˜ μ •ν™•ν•œ 원인은 아직 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ, μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” 방사선 μΉ˜λ£Œκ°€ λ°œμž‘ μ‘°μ ˆμ— 긍정적인 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Monforte Monteiro - Effect of radiotherapy on freedom from seizures in dogs with brain.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ λ‡Œ μ’…μ–‘μ˜ μΉ˜λ£Œμ— μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ•½λ¬Όμ—λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ λ‡Œ μ’…μ–‘ μΉ˜λ£Œμ— μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ•½λ¬Όμ—λŠ” ν•­κ²½λ ¨μ œ(phenobarbital λ˜λŠ” levetiracetam)와 μ½”λ₯΄ν‹°μ½”μŠ€ν…Œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ(예: prednisolone)κ°€ ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Monforte Monteiro - Effect of radiotherapy on freedom from seizures in dogs with brain.pdf
MRIλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ‡Œ 쒅양을 μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ–΄λ–€ 기쀀이 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
λ‡Œ μ’…μ–‘μ˜ MRI 진단은 λ‹€μŒ 기쀀에 따라 μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€: (a) 쒅양이 λ‡Œμ˜ 쀑심뢀(intra-axial)인지 μ£Όλ³€λΆ€(extra-axial)인지, (b) μ’…μ–‘μ˜ μœ„μΉ˜(전두엽, 츑두/ν”ΌλΌλ―Έλ“œ, 후두엽, μ‹œμ‹ κ²½, 후각, 기타), (c) μΈμ ‘ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λΆ€μœ„λ‘œμ˜ ν™•μ‚° μ—¬λΆ€, (d) λΆ€μ’… λ˜λŠ” 쑰영 증강 쑴재 μ—¬λΆ€(μ‹¬ν•œ, 쀑등도, 경도), (e) 낭포 ꡬ쑰의 쑴재 μ—¬λΆ€, (f) λ‡Œ λ³€μ—°λΆ€μ˜ λ‘κΊΌμ›Œμ§ λ˜λŠ” 쑰영 κ°•ν™”.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Monforte Monteiro - Effect of radiotherapy on freedom from seizures in dogs with brain.pdf
λ§μ—κ²Œ gentamicin을 νˆ¬μ—¬ν•œ ν›„, μ²­λ ₯ 손싀이 λ°œμƒν•œ 경우, κ·Έ μœ ν˜•μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
sensorineural auditory loss
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Aleman - Gentamicin‐induced sensorineural auditory loss in healthy adult horses.pdf
λ§μ—μ„œ μ²­λ ₯ μ†μ‹€μ˜ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
말의 μ²­λ ₯ 손싀은 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μš”μΈμ— μ˜ν•΄ λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” μ„ μ²œμ„± 감각신경성 λ‚œμ²­, μ €μ‚°μ†Œμ„± λ‡Œμ†μƒ, 직접적인 두뢀 외상, λ‡Œμ€„κΈ° μ§ˆν™˜, 그리고 κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 원인 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μΈ ν•­μƒμ œμΈ μ•„λ―Έλ…ΈκΈ€λ¦¬μ½”μ‚¬μ΄λ“œ 계열 약물에 μ˜ν•œ 독성이 ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Aleman - Gentamicin‐induced sensorineural auditory loss in healthy adult horses.pdf
말의 청각 κΈ°λŠ₯ 평가λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•œ 약물은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ²νƒ€λ§ˆμ΄μ‹  (GENT)
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Aleman - Gentamicin‐induced sensorineural auditory loss in healthy adult horses.pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 Gentamicin (GENT)κ°€ κ°€μž₯ 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” κ²½λ‘œλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ •λ§₯ λ‚΄ (IV) 경둜
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Aleman - Gentamicin‐induced sensorineural auditory loss in healthy adult horses.pdf
λΉ„λ§Œκ²¬μ—μ„œ κ΄€μ°°λœ 심μž₯ ꡬ쑰와 κΈ°λŠ₯의 λ³€ν™”λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
λΉ„λ§Œκ²¬μ€ λŒ€μ‘°κ΅°μ— λΉ„ν•΄ μ¦κ°€λœ μ’Œμ‹€μ€‘κ²©λ„ˆλΉ„, κ°μ†Œλœ μ‘°κΈ°-말기 μ’Œμ‹¬λ°© μœ μ† λΉ„μœ¨ 및 μ‘°κΈ°-말기 mitral annular 쑰직 속도 λΉ„μœ¨, 그리고 μ¦κ°€λœ μ’Œμ‹¬μ‹€ λ‹¨μΆ•μœ¨κ³Ό μ΄μ μ…˜ λΆ„μœ¨μ„ λ³΄μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Tropf - Cardiac and Metabolic Variables in Obese Dogs.pdf
λΉ„λ§Œμ˜ 독립적 μœ„ν—˜ μš”μ†ŒλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
λΉ„λ§Œμ€ 심μž₯ κΈ°λŠ₯ μž₯μ• μ˜ 독립적인 μœ„ν—˜ μš”μ†Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Tropf - Cardiac and Metabolic Variables in Obese Dogs.pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 심μž₯ κΈ°λŠ₯κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ ν˜ˆκ΄€ λ˜λŠ” 심μž₯의 κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°„μ§ˆ(interventricular septum) 및 μ’Œμ‹¬μ‹€(left ventricle)
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Tropf - Cardiac and Metabolic Variables in Obese Dogs.pdf
λΉ„λ§ŒμΈ κ°œμ—μ„œ κ΄€μ°°λ˜λŠ” 심μž₯ κΈ°λŠ₯ μž₯μ• μ˜ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
λΉ„λ§ŒμΈ κ°œμ—μ„œ κ΄€μ°°λ˜λŠ” 심μž₯ κΈ°λŠ₯ μž₯μ• λŠ” altered cardiac mitochondrial metabolism으둜 μΈν•œ localized cardiac insulin resistance 및 intramyocardial lipid accumulation으둜 인해 λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Tropf - Cardiac and Metabolic Variables in Obese Dogs.pdf
2020년에 JVIM 원고 μ‹¬μ‚¬μœ„μ›μœΌλ‘œ ν™œλ™ν•œ λ―Έκ΅­ λ‚΄ μ‹¬μ‚¬μœ„μ›μ€ λͺ‡ λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
2020년에 JVIM 원고 μ‹¬μ‚¬μœ„μ›μœΌλ‘œ ν™œλ™ν•œ λ―Έκ΅­ λ‚΄ μ‹¬μ‚¬μœ„μ›μ€ 6λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - - JVIM manuscript reviewers who critiqued in the 2020 calendar year.pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 미ꡭ이 μ•„λ‹Œ κ΅­κ°€μ˜ 수λ₯Ό μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
9개ꡭ: μΊλ‚˜λ‹€, μŠ€μ›¨λ΄, μ˜€μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΌλ¦¬μ•„, μ΄νƒˆλ¦¬μ•„, ν”„λž‘μŠ€, ν¬λ‘œμ•„ν‹°μ•„, μ˜€μŠ€νŠΈλ¦¬μ•„, 독일, 영ꡭ
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - - JVIM manuscript reviewers who critiqued in the 2020 calendar year.pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 미ꡭ이 μ•„λ‹Œ λ‚˜λΌλŠ” μ–΄λ””μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
호주, μΊλ‚˜λ‹€, 브라질, μŠ€μ›¨λ΄, 벨기에, μΊλ‚˜λ‹€, 영ꡭ
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - - JVIM manuscript reviewers who critiqued in the 2020 calendar year.pdf
λ‹€μŒ 쀑 μΊλ‚˜λ‹€ μΆœμ‹ μ΄ μ•„λ‹Œ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ λˆ„κ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ·Έλ ˆλ‚˜λ‹€μ˜ Stacey Byers
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - - JVIM manuscript reviewers who critiqued in the 2020 calendar year.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ IgG4-RDλ₯Ό μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” κΈ°μ€€μ—λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 것듀이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ IgG4-RDλ₯Ό μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ” λ°λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬ 가지 기쀀이 μ‚¬μš©λ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” 1) νŠΉμ§•μ μΈ λ§Œμ„±/κ΅­μ†Œμ  λΆ€μ’…μ΄λ‚˜ 단일 λ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ°œμ„± μž₯기의 덩어리; 2) μ¦κ°€λœ 혈청 IgG4 농도 (>135 mg/dL); 및 3) 쑰직병리학적 μ†Œκ²¬κ³Ό 3.1) ν‘œν”Όμ„Έν¬λ‘œμ˜ λͺ…λ°±ν•œ 림프ꡬ 및 ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ 침윀, 3.2) IgG4+ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ 침투: IgG4+/IgG+ 세포 λΉ„μœ¨ >40% 및 고배율 ν˜„λ―Έκ²½μœΌλ‘œ κ΄€μ°°λœ 10개 μ΄μƒμ˜ IgG4+ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ/고배율 ν˜„λ―Έκ²½ 및 3.3) λ‘˜ λ‹€ ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Moore - Response to letter to editor regarding Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a.pdf
IgG4-RD와 Hypereosinophilia μ¦ν›„κ΅°μ˜ 차이점은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
IgG4-RD와 Hypereosinophilia 증후ꡰ은 μ„œλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ§ˆν™˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. IgG4-RDλŠ” λ©΄μ—­ κΈ€λ‘œλΆˆλ¦° G4 κ΄€λ ¨ μ§ˆν™˜μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©°, Hypereosinophilia 증후ꡰ은 κ³Όλ„ν•œ ν˜Έμ‚°κ΅¬ 증가λ₯Ό νŠΉμ§•μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” μ§ˆν™˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 두 μ§ˆν™˜μ€ λ™μ‹œμ— μ‘΄μž¬ν•  수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ„œλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ§ˆν™˜μ΄λ©° μƒν˜Έ 배타적이지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Moore - Response to letter to editor regarding Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a.pdf
IgG4-RD와 κ³Όλ‹€ν˜Έμ‚°κ΅¬μ¦ν›„κ΅°μ˜ κ΄€κ³„λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
IgG4-RD (IgG4 κ΄€λ ¨ μ§ˆν™˜)λŠ” κ³Όλ‹€ν˜Έμ‚°κ΅¬μ¦ν›„κ΅°κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜μ‹¬λ˜λ©°, 일뢀 κ°œμ—μ„œλŠ” κ³Όλ‹€ν˜Έμ‚°κ΅¬μ¦ν›„κ΅°μœΌλ‘œ μ˜€μ§„λ˜μ—ˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Moore - Response to letter to editor regarding Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a.pdf
IgG4-RD와 개 λ§Œμ„± 췌μž₯μ—Ό μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ 연관성을 λ’·λ°›μΉ¨ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ IgG4 증가λ₯Ό λ¬Έμ„œν™”ν•˜λŠ” 것
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2020 - Moore - Response to letter to editor regarding Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a.pdf
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
당뇨병이 μžˆλŠ” κ°œμ—μ„œ 식후 ν˜ˆλ‹Ή μƒμŠΉκ³Ό 일주기 ν˜ˆλ‹Ή 농도 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό ν‰κ°€ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Shea - Assessment of postprandial hyperglycemia and circadian fluctuation of glucose.pdf
당뇨병 κ΄€λ¦¬μ—μ„œ 연속 ν˜ˆλ‹Ή λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„°λ§ μž₯치의 이점은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
연속 ν˜ˆλ‹Ή λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„°λ§ μž₯치λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ κ°œμ—μ„œ postprandial hyperglycemia (PPH) 및 ν˜ˆλ‹Ή λ†λ„μ˜ 일주기 변동을 평가할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Shea - Assessment of postprandial hyperglycemia and circadian fluctuation of glucose.pdf
PPH μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ μ£Όμš” μž₯애물은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ PPH와 μΌμ£ΌμΌκ°„μ˜ ν˜ˆλ‹Ή 농도 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” λ°λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬ 가지 어렀움이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 방법을 톡해 κ°œλ“€μ˜ ν˜ˆλ‹Ή 농도λ₯Ό 였랜 κΈ°κ°„ λ™μ•ˆ μΆ”μ ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Shea - Assessment of postprandial hyperglycemia and circadian fluctuation of glucose.pdf
FGMS μž₯치의 이전 μœ νš¨μ„± κ²€μ‚¬λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 개 인ꡬ에 μ μš©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ±΄κ°•ν•œ 당뇨병이 μ—†λŠ” κ°œμ™€ 병원에 μž…μ›ν•œ 당뇨병 ν™˜μž.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Shea - Assessment of postprandial hyperglycemia and circadian fluctuation of glucose.pdf
κ°œλ“€μ˜ ν’ˆμ’… 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μΈ λž˜λΈŒλΌλ„ λ¦¬νŠΈλ¦¬λ²„μ—κ²Œ ν”νžˆ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘μ€ 무엇인가?
λž˜λΈŒλΌλ„ λ¦¬νŠΈλ¦¬λ²„λŠ” λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ λ“€λ©΄μ„œ μ’…μ’… 'μ„±λŒ€ λ§ˆλΉ„'λΌλŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘μ— 걸리게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Rishniw - Effect of doxepin on quality of life in Labradors with laryngeal paralysis .pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ κ΄€μ°°λ˜λŠ” 이도성 λ§ˆλΉ„μ˜ 주된 증상은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이도성 λ§ˆλΉ„μ˜ μ£Όμš” μ¦μƒμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 호흑 κ³€λž€, μš΄λ™ 뢈λŠ₯, κΈ°μΉ¨, μ§ˆμ‹ 등이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Rishniw - Effect of doxepin on quality of life in Labradors with laryngeal paralysis .pdf
λ„κ·Έμ—μ„œ κ΄€μ°°λœ 말초 μ‹ κ²½λ³‘μ¦μ˜ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이 λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œλŠ” λ„κ·Έμ˜ 말초 μ‹ κ²½λ³‘μ¦μ˜ λͺ…ν™•ν•œ 원인을 λ°νžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 말초 신경병증은 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μš”μΈμ— μ˜ν•΄ λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ³΅μž‘ν•œ μ§ˆν™˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Rishniw - Effect of doxepin on quality of life in Labradors with laryngeal paralysis .pdf
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ doxepin의 효과λ₯Ό ν‰κ°€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©λœ 방법둠은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” λ¬΄μž‘μœ„ λ°°μ •, 이쀑 λ§Ήκ²€, μœ„μ•½ λŒ€μ‘° μ‹€ν—˜μ„ 톡해 doxepin의 효과λ₯Ό ν‰κ°€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2021 - Rishniw - Effect of doxepin on quality of life in Labradors with laryngeal paralysis .pdf
μ•ŒνŒŒ-ν† μ½”νŽ˜λ‘€ 결핍과 보좩이 말의 골격근 μ„¬μœ μ— λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 영ν–₯은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ•ŒνŒŒ-ν† μ½”νŽ˜λ‘€ 결핍은 말의 골격근 μ„¬μœ μ˜ 퇴행과 λ―Έν† μ½˜λ“œλ¦¬μ•„ 이상을 μ΄ˆλž˜ν•˜λ©°, μ•ŒνŒŒ-ν† μ½”νŽ˜λ‘€ 보좩은 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό λΆ€λΆ„μ μœΌλ‘œ λ˜λŒλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bookbinder - Impact of alpha‐tocopherol deficiency and supplementation on.pdf
μ•ŒνŒŒ-ν† μ½”νŽ˜λ‘€(alpha-tocopherol) 결핍 말의 λ―Έν† μ½˜λ“œλ¦¬μ•„ 이상을 μ˜ˆλ°©ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ•ŒνŒŒ-ν† μ½”νŽ˜λ‘€(alpha-tooperol, Ξ±-TP) 결핍은 λ―Έν† μ½˜λ“œλ¦¬μ•„ κΈ°λŠ₯ μž₯애와 관련이 있으며, μ΄λŠ” 근윑 μœ„μΆ•κ³Ό 퇴행성 λ³€ν™”λ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Ξ±-TP λ³΄μΆ©μ œκ°€ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 이상을 μ—­μ „μ‹œν‚€μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ, Ξ±-TP 결핍을 λ°©μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μž₯기적인 λ―Έν† μ½˜λ“œλ¦¬μ•„ 건강에 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bookbinder - Impact of alpha‐tocopherol deficiency and supplementation on.pdf
말의 κ·Όμœ‘λŸ‰ 증가λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ Ξ±-TP λ³΄μΆ©μ œκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 도움이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
Ξ±-TP λ³΄μΆ©μ œλŠ” 말의 κ·Όμœ‘λŸ‰μ„ μ¦κ°€μ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆλŠ” 잠재λ ₯을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Ξ±-TPλŠ” 지방 μš©ν•΄μ„± λΉ„νƒ€λ―ΌμœΌλ‘œ, 세포 μ‹ ν˜Έ 전달 및 μœ μ „μž λ°œν˜„κ³Ό 같은 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ κΈ°λŠ₯을 톡해 근윑 건강에 κΈ°μ—¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bookbinder - Impact of alpha‐tocopherol deficiency and supplementation on.pdf
VEM이 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” μ£Όμš” 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
VEM(Vitamin E-responsive myopathy)은 Ξ±-TP κ²°ν•μœΌλ‘œ 인해 λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Bookbinder - Impact of alpha‐tocopherol deficiency and supplementation on.pdf
말의 기침이 μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것과 κ΄€λ ¨λœ 곡기 흐름 μ œν•œμ˜ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
말의 κΈ°μΉ¨κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 곡기 흐름 μ œν•œμ€ λŒ€κΈ° 쀑 μ•Œλ ˆλ₯΄κ², 먼지, λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€ λ˜λŠ” λ°•ν…Œλ¦¬μ•„μ™€ 같은 호흑기 자극 물질의 쑴재둜 인해 λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Leduc - Severe asthma in horses is associated with increased airway innervation.pdf
말의 μ²œμ‹κ³Ό μ‹ κ²½κ³„μ˜ κ΄€κ³„λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
말의 μ²œμ‹μ€ μ‹ κ²½κ³„μ˜ 영ν–₯을 λ°›μ•„ 곡기 ν†΅λ‘œμ˜ μ‹ κ²½ 세포가 μ¦κ°€ν•˜μ—¬ μ²œμ‹μ˜ 증상을 μ•…ν™”μ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Leduc - Severe asthma in horses is associated with increased airway innervation.pdf
λ§μ—μ„œ μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ²œμ‹μ€ μ–΄λ–€ 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ²œμ‹μ€ 말의 μ‚Άμ˜ 질과 μš΄λ™ λŠ₯λ ₯을 λ–¨μ–΄λœ¨λ¦¬κ³  μ‘°κΈ° 은퇴와 μ•ˆλ½μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ΄ˆλž˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Leduc - Severe asthma in horses is associated with increased airway innervation.pdf
호흑기 μ§ˆν™˜μΈ μ²œμ‹κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 말의 기관지 μ£Όλ³€ μ‹ κ²½μ˜ νŠΉμ„±μ„ μ‘°μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ™œ μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
말의 기관지 μ£Όλ³€ μ‹ κ²½μ˜ νŠΉμ„±μ„ μ‘°μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ²œμ‹κ³Ό 같은 호흑기 μ§ˆν™˜μ˜ μΉ˜λ£Œμ™€ 관리λ₯Ό κ°œμ„ ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 신경은 ν˜Έν‘κΈ°μ™€ ν˜ˆκ΄€ 근윑의 μ‘°μ ˆμ— μ€‘μš”ν•œ 역할을 ν•˜λ©°, μ²œμ‹μ—μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ neuromuscular μƒν˜Έμž‘μš©μ˜ λ³€ν™”λŠ” 증상과 병리학적 변화에 κΈ°μ—¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2023 - Leduc - Severe asthma in horses is associated with increased airway innervation.pdf
Bordetella bronchisepticaλŠ” 그람 μŒμ„±κ· μΈκ°€μš”? μ–‘μ„±κ· μΈκ°€μš”?
Bordetella bronchisepticaλŠ” 그람 μŒμ„±κ· μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Canonne - Quantitative PCR and Cytology of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Dogs with.pdf
BALF(bronchoalveolar lavage fluid)μ—μ„œ B. bronchisepticaλ₯Ό κ²€μΆœν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ—λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 것듀이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
BALFμ—μ„œ B. bronchisepticaλ₯Ό κ²€μΆœν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ—λŠ” λ°•ν…Œλ¦¬μ•„ 배양법과 PCR 뢄석이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Canonne - Quantitative PCR and Cytology of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Dogs with.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ Bordetellosis 진단에 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 방법은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ Bordetellosis 진단에 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 방법은 qPCR 뢄석, BALF의 λ°•ν…Œλ¦¬μ•„ λ°°μ–‘ 및 BALF λ˜λŠ” BBF의 세포진 κ²€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Canonne - Quantitative PCR and Cytology of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Dogs with.pdf
BALF qPCRμ—μ„œ 'Ct κ°’'이 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
Ct 값은 μ–‘μ„± λ°˜μ‘μ˜ μ£ΌκΈ° 수λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©°, B. bronchiseptica DNA λΆ€ν•˜λŸ‰μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2016 - Canonne - Quantitative PCR and Cytology of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Dogs with.pdf
IgG4-RDλŠ” κ°œμ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μž„μƒ 증상을 보일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ IgG4-RDλŠ” 뢈λͺ…ν™•ν•œ μž„μƒ 증상, 림프ꡬ증식성 μ’…μ–‘, μ œν•œλœ 닀클둠성 κ°λ§ˆλ³‘μ¦, ν˜Έμ‚°κ΅¬μ¦κ°€μ¦ λ˜λŠ” 이 쑰합을 ν¬ν•¨ν•œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 증상을 보일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Colopy - Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a dog.pdf
μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄ μ—†λŠ” κ°œμ—μ„œ λ°œκ²¬λ˜λŠ” 정상 λ²”μœ„ λ‚΄μ˜ 적혈ꡬ 용적λ₯ μ€ μ–Όλ§ˆμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
40-60%
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Colopy - Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a dog.pdf
κ°œμ—μ„œ 닀클둠 항체 μƒμ‚°μ˜ νŠΉμ§•μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κ°œμ—μ„œ 닀클둠 항체 생산은 IgMκ³Ό IgG4의 증가λ₯Ό νŠΉμ§•μœΌλ‘œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Colopy - Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a dog.pdf
이 ν™˜μžμ˜ 골수 κ²€μ‚¬μ˜ κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
골수 검사 κ²°κ³Ό, μ•½ 4%의 총 핡세포가 잘 λΆ„ν™”λœ 림프ꡬ, ν˜Έμ€‘κ΅¬ 및 CD45λ₯Ό λ°œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” μ„Έν¬λ‘œ κ΅¬μ„±λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ, 골수 λ‚΄ μ΄μ†Œμ„± ν˜ˆκ΅¬μ¦κ°€μ¦κ³Ό μ™Έλ§Œμˆ˜ν˜ˆ 증후ꡰ이 κ΄€μ°°λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Colopy - Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease in a dog.pdf
말의 λ§Œμ„± 자율 μ‹ κ²½ μž₯μ• (ED)의 νšŒλ³΅μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ—°κ΅¬ν•œ 이 λ…Όλ¬Έμ—μ„œ, μ—°κ΅¬μžλ“€μ€ ED κ·Έλ£Ήκ³Ό ν†΅μ œ κ·Έλ£Ή 사이에 μ–΄λ–€ 해뢀학적 차이가 λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
ED κ·Έλ£Ήμ—μ„œλŠ” μž‘μ€ 창자 팽창(4/12, 33%)κ³Ό 근윑 λΉ„λŒ€(4/12, 33%)κ°€ κ΄€μ°°λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ μœ„μž₯ 점막 λΉ„λŒ€(3/11, 27%)와 κΆ€μ–‘(4/11, 36%)이 λ°œκ²¬λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Milne - A study of residual lesions in horses that recovered from clinical signs of.pdf
말의 μžμœ¨μ‹ κ²½κ³„ μ§ˆν™˜μΈ 'equine dysautonomia'λŠ” 주둜 μ–΄λ–€ μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
뢁유럽과 남아메리카
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Milne - A study of residual lesions in horses that recovered from clinical signs of.pdf
ED의 κΈ‰μ„± 및 μ•„κΈ‰μ„± 증상은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
κΈ‰μ„± 및 μ•„κΈ‰μ„± ED의 μž„μƒ μ¦μƒμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μœ„μž₯ μž₯μ• , μ—°ν•˜ κ³€λž€ 및 μœ„μ‹λ„ μ—­λ₯˜κ°€ ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Milne - A study of residual lesions in horses that recovered from clinical signs of.pdf
Postmortem examinationμ—μ„œ gross examination을 톡해 평가할 수 μžˆλŠ” 것은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
Postmortem gross examinationμ—μ„œλŠ” μž₯기의 크기, λͺ¨μ–‘, 질감 및 기타 κ±°μ‹œμ  νŠΉμ§•μ„ ν‰κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2019 - Milne - A study of residual lesions in horses that recovered from clinical signs of.pdf
μ•ŒνŒŒμΉ΄ ν¬λ¦¬μ•„μ—μ„œ νŠΉλ°œμ„± 폐렴의 κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 원인은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μ•ŒνŒŒμΉ΄ ν¬λ¦¬μ•„μ—μ„œ νŠΉλ°œμ„± 폐렴의 κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 원인은 λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€μ„± κ°μ—Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Chapel - Interventional Closure of a Patent Ductus Arteriosus Using an Amplatz Canine.pdf
이 λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œ μ–ΈκΈ‰λœ 심μž₯ μ§ˆν™˜μ˜ μœ ν˜•μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이 λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œλŠ” 심μž₯ κΈ°ν˜•μΈ μž‘μ€ μ œν•œμ  κ·Όμœ‘μ„± λΉˆμ„ΌνŠΈλ¦¬μ–Ό 심μž₯ 결손증(VSD)κ³Ό 쒌우Shunting을 가진 연속적인 μ’Œμ‹¬λ°© μš°μ‹¬μ‹€ νŒκ΄€λ™λ§₯(PDA)에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ„€λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Chapel - Interventional Closure of a Patent Ductus Arteriosus Using an Amplatz Canine.pdf
Echocardiographyμ—μ„œ LAλŠ” 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
left atrial (μ’Œμ‹¬λ°©)
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Chapel - Interventional Closure of a Patent Ductus Arteriosus Using an Amplatz Canine.pdf
ACDOλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μ˜ μ•½μžμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
ACDOλŠ” 동λ§₯폐동λ§₯γ‚·γƒ£γƒ³γƒˆ(Arterial-Pulmonary Artery Shunt)λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2017 - Chapel - Interventional Closure of a Patent Ductus Arteriosus Using an Amplatz Canine.pdf
λ§μ—κ²Œ 경ꡬ νˆ¬μ—¬λœ ν† μ„Έλ―Έλ“œμ˜ μ΅œλŒ€ ν˜ˆμ€‘ 농도(Cmax)λŠ” μ–Όλ§ˆμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
10.14 mg/mL
pdfs/Veterinary Internal Medicne - 2018 - Agne - Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of orally administered torsemide.pdf