pmid
stringlengths
8
12
sentence
stringlengths
59
1.08k
cancer_type
stringclasses
3 values
gene
dict
cancer
dict
CGE
stringclasses
2 values
CCS
stringclasses
3 values
PT
stringclasses
3 values
IGE
stringclasses
4 values
expression_change_keyword_1
dict
expression_change_keyword_2
dict
8600090.s9
This decrease in the UTP and CTP pools promoted a fivefold increase in the incorporation of [3H]BrdUrd into the DNA of BG-1 cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "UTP", "pos": [ 21, 23 ] }
{ "name": "BG-1", "pos": [ 119, 122 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "decrease", "pos": [ 5, 12 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
8600090.s9
This decrease in the UTP and CTP pools promoted a fivefold increase in the incorporation of [3H]BrdUrd into the DNA of BG-1 cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "CTP", "pos": [ 29, 31 ] }
{ "name": "BG-1", "pos": [ 119, 122 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "decrease", "pos": [ 5, 12 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
16584837.s0
Specific inhibition of AKT2 by RNA interference results in reduction of ovarian cancer cell proliferation: increased expression of AKT in advanced ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "AKT2", "pos": [ 23, 26 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 72, 85 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "inhibition", "pos": [ 9, 18 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
16584837.s0
Specific inhibition of AKT2 by RNA interference results in reduction of ovarian cancer cell proliferation: increased expression of AKT in advanced ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "AKT", "pos": [ 131, 133 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 72, 85 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 117, 126 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 107, 115 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
2910450.s8
Despite these differences, ovarian carcinoma cells show substantial accumulation of araCTP from extracellular araC.
ovarian
{ "name": "araCTP from extracellular araC", "pos": [ 84, 113 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian carcinoma", "pos": [ 27, 43 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "accumulation", "pos": [ 68, 79 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
11776599.s7
Increase in nitric oxide synthase activity might be related to the growth and malignant behavior of ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "nitric oxide synthase", "pos": [ 12, 32 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 100, 113 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "Increase", "pos": [ 0, 7 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
9590136.s0
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) inhibits cisplatin-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells: possible role of up-regulation of insulin-like growth factor-1 by hCG.
ovarian
{ "name": "insulin-like growth factor-1", "pos": [ 131, 158 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 75, 88 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "up-regulation", "pos": [ 114, 126 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
9590136.s9
Our findings suggest that LH/hCG influences the chemosensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through an apoptosis-inhibitory signal possibly via up-regulation of IGF-1 expression.
ovarian
{ "name": "IGF-1", "pos": [ 158, 162 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 68, 81 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "up-regulation", "pos": [ 141, 153 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18088084.s2
Mesothelin is a glycosyl-phosphatidyl inositol (GPI)-linked membrane protein of 40 kDa over-expressed in all pancreatic adenocarcinoma and mesothelioma, in >70% of ovarian adenocarcinoma, and in non-small cell lung and colorectal cancers.
ovarian
{ "name": "Mesothelin", "pos": [ 0, 9 ] }
{ "name": "of ovarian adenocarcin", "pos": [ 161, 182 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "over-expressed", "pos": [ 87, 100 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "over-expressed", "pos": [ 87, 100 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
11459464.s10
An in vitro internalization study showed that Av-G6Gd accumulated and was internalized into SHIN3 cells (a human ovarian cancer) 50- and 3.5-fold greater than Gd-DTPA (Magnevist) and G6-(1B4M-Gd)(256) (G6Gd).
ovarian
{ "name": "Av-G6Gd", "pos": [ 46, 52 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 113, 126 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "accumulated", "pos": [ 54, 64 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
1464654.s0
Estradiol stimulates cell growth and secretion of procathepsin D and a 120-kilodalton protein in the human ovarian cancer cell line BG-1.
ovarian
{ "name": "procathepsin D", "pos": [ 50, 63 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 107, 120 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "stimulates", "pos": [ 10, 19 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
15781636.s6
LPA increased COX-2 protein expression in a time- and concentration-dependent manner in two of three immortalized borderline ovarian epithelial cells as well as in four of six ovarian cancer cell lines.
ovarian
{ "name": "COX-2 protein", "pos": [ 14, 26 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 176, 189 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 28, 37 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 4, 12 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
15138597.s6
In patients with ovarian cancer, the increased leptin levels were associated with higher circulating follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
ovarian
{ "name": "leptin", "pos": [ 47, 52 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 17, 30 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "levels", "pos": [ 54, 59 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 37, 45 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
16825507.s2
We previously reported that LTBP-1L is overexpressed in some patients with ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "LTBP-1L", "pos": [ 28, 34 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 75, 88 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 39, 51 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 39, 51 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
16825507.s7
Interestingly, ovarian cancer patients (n = 42) with G-A/G-A homozygous genotype had increased expression of LTBP-1 and apparently poorer survival than those with other genotypes (P = 0.02).
ovarian
{ "name": "LTBP-1", "pos": [ 109, 114 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 15, 28 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 95, 104 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 85, 93 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18632752.s4
Intriguingly, the loss of MKP3 protein was associated with ubiquitination/proteosome degradation mediated by high intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation such as hydrogen peroxide in ovarian cancer cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "MKP3 protein", "pos": [ 26, 37 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 200, 213 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "loss", "pos": [ 18, 21 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
18632752.s5
Functionally, short hairpin RNA knock down of endogenous MKP3 resulted in increased ERK1/2 activity, cell proliferation rate, anchorage-independent growth ability and resistance to cisplatin in ovarian cancer cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "ERK1/2", "pos": [ 84, 89 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 194, 207 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 74, 82 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18632752.s6
Conversely, enforced expression of MKP3 in MKP3-deficient ovarian cancer cells significantly reduced ERK1/2 activity and inhibited cell proliferation, anchorage-independent growth ability and tumor development in nude mice.
ovarian
{ "name": "MKP3", "pos": [ 35, 38 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 58, 71 ] }
increased
cancerTOnormal
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 21, 30 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "enforced", "pos": [ 12, 19 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18632752.s6
Conversely, enforced expression of MKP3 in MKP3-deficient ovarian cancer cells significantly reduced ERK1/2 activity and inhibited cell proliferation, anchorage-independent growth ability and tumor development in nude mice.
ovarian
{ "name": "ERK1/2", "pos": [ 101, 106 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 58, 71 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "reduced", "pos": [ 93, 99 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
17092940.s0
Hyaluronan-CD44 interaction with neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP) promotes actin polymerization and ErbB2 activation leading to beta-catenin nuclear translocation, transcriptional up-regulation, and cell migration in ovarian tumor cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "ErbB2", "pos": [ 116, 120 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian tumor", "pos": [ 233, 245 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "activation", "pos": [ 122, 131 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18070364.s0
Coordinate up-regulation of TMEM97 and cholesterol biosynthesis genes in normal ovarian surface epithelial cells treated with progesterone: implications for pathogenesis of ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "TMEM97", "pos": [ 28, 33 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 173, 186 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "up-regulation", "pos": [ 11, 23 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18070364.s0
Coordinate up-regulation of TMEM97 and cholesterol biosynthesis genes in normal ovarian surface epithelial cells treated with progesterone: implications for pathogenesis of ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "cholesterol biosynthesis genes", "pos": [ 39, 68 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 173, 186 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "up-regulation", "pos": [ 11, 23 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12174912.s9
Our findings indicate that: (I) VDR expression is increased in ovarian carcinomas as compared to normal ovarian tissue.
ovarian
{ "name": "VDR", "pos": [ 32, 34 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian carcinomas", "pos": [ 63, 80 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 36, 45 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 50, 58 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12174912.s10
(II) Up-regulation of VDR in ovarian carcinomas is not exclusively induced by an increase of proliferation, but by different unknown mechanisms.
ovarian
{ "name": "VDR", "pos": [ 22, 24 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian carcinomas", "pos": [ 29, 46 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "Up-regulation", "pos": [ 5, 17 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
17415999.s8
Transfection with GSK-3betaS9A to upregulate the GSK-3beta activity resulted in the increase of BrdU incorporation in SKOV3 cells compared with that in the control vector.
ovarian
{ "name": "BrdU", "pos": [ 96, 99 ] }
{ "name": "SKOV3", "pos": [ 118, 122 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "increase", "pos": [ 84, 91 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
17415999.s8
Transfection with GSK-3betaS9A to upregulate the GSK-3beta activity resulted in the increase of BrdU incorporation in SKOV3 cells compared with that in the control vector.
ovarian
{ "name": "GSK-3beta", "pos": [ 49, 57 ] }
{ "name": "SKOV3", "pos": [ 118, 122 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "upregulate", "pos": [ 34, 43 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
17415999.s8
Transfection with GSK-3betaS9A to upregulate the GSK-3beta activity resulted in the increase of BrdU incorporation in SKOV3 cells compared with that in the control vector.
ovarian
{ "name": "GSK-3betaS9A", "pos": [ 18, 29 ] }
{ "name": "SKOV3", "pos": [ 118, 122 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "Transfection", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "Transfection", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
17415999.s9
On the contrary, transfection with GID5-6 to downregulate GSK-3beta activity decreased the BrdU incorporation in SKOV3 cells, compared with that in GID5-6LP, which is a control vector of GID5-6.
ovarian
{ "name": "GID5-6", "pos": [ 35, 40 ] }
{ "name": "SKOV3", "pos": [ 113, 117 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "transfection", "pos": [ 17, 28 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "transfection", "pos": [ 17, 28 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
21323863.s1
Targeting and down-regulation of ErbB2, a member of EGF receptor family, is regarded as one of the key aspect for cancer treatment because it is often overexpressed in breast and ovarian cancer cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "ErbB2", "pos": [ 33, 37 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 179, 192 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 151, 163 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 151, 163 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
16093247.s8
Knockdown of TRAIL receptor 4 by RNA interference or ectopic expression of Fas relieved the suppressive effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, showing that molecular manipulation of death receptors is a viable approach to overcome the protective effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on the apoptosis of ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "TRAIL receptor 4", "pos": [ 13, 28 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 298, 311 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "Knockdown", "pos": [ 0, 8 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
16136053.s6
Quantitative PCR revealed decreased Notch 1 mRNA in ovarian adenocarcinomas compared with adenomas.
ovarian
{ "name": "Notch 1", "pos": [ 36, 42 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian adenocarcinomas", "pos": [ 52, 74 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "decreased", "pos": [ 26, 34 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
18519708.s6
Compared with primary prostate tumors, castration-resistant metastases displayed alterations in genes encoding steroidogenic enzymes, including up-regulated expression of FASN, CYP17A1, HSD3B1, HSD17B3, CYP19A1, and UGT2B17 and down-regulated expression of SRD5A2 (P < 0.001 for all).
prostate
{ "name": "UGT2B17", "pos": [ 216, 222 ] }
{ "name": "prostate tumors", "pos": [ 22, 36 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 157, 166 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "up-regulated", "pos": [ 144, 155 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18519708.s6
Compared with primary prostate tumors, castration-resistant metastases displayed alterations in genes encoding steroidogenic enzymes, including up-regulated expression of FASN, CYP17A1, HSD3B1, HSD17B3, CYP19A1, and UGT2B17 and down-regulated expression of SRD5A2 (P < 0.001 for all).
prostate
{ "name": "SRD5A2", "pos": [ 257, 262 ] }
{ "name": "prostate tumors", "pos": [ 22, 36 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 243, 252 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "down-regulated", "pos": [ 228, 241 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
15735018.s3
Progression of benign prostate cancer to malignant metastasis is linked to increased production of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), a powerful mitogen.
prostate
{ "name": "bFGF", "pos": [ 131, 134 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 22, 36 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "production", "pos": [ 85, 94 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 75, 83 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
15735018.s4
In this study, using in vitro model system we show that DPPIV loss is associated with increased bFGF production in metastatic prostate cancer cells.
prostate
{ "name": "bFGF", "pos": [ 96, 99 ] }
{ "name": "metastatic prostate cancer", "pos": [ 115, 140 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "production", "pos": [ 101, 110 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 86, 94 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
15735018.s5
DPPIV reexpression in prostate cancer cells blocks nuclear localization of bFGF, reduces bFGF levels, inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 activation, and decreases levels of urokinase-type plasminogen activator, known downstream effectors of bFGF signaling pathway.
prostate
{ "name": "bFGF", "pos": [ 89, 92 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 22, 36 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "reduces", "pos": [ 81, 87 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
15735018.s8
These results indicate that DPPIV inhibits the malignant phenotype of prostate cancer cells by blocking bFGF signaling pathway.
prostate
{ "name": "bFGF", "pos": [ 104, 107 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 70, 84 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "blocking", "pos": [ 95, 102 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
16818637.s8
Our findings suggest that blockage of osteopontin and/or COX-2 is a promising therapeutic approach for the inhibition of prostate tumor progression and angiogenesis.
prostate
{ "name": "osteopontin", "pos": [ 38, 48 ] }
{ "name": "prostate tumor", "pos": [ 121, 134 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "blockage", "pos": [ 26, 33 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
10590366.s2
Elevated expression of Met has been shown in advanced cases of carcinoma of the prostate, stomach, pancreas, and thyroid.
prostate
{ "name": "Met", "pos": [ 23, 25 ] }
{ "name": "carcinoma of the prostate", "pos": [ 63, 87 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 9, 18 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "Elevated", "pos": [ 0, 7 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
14676836.s0
Androgens repress Bcl-2 expression via activation of the retinoblastoma (RB) protein in prostate cancer cells.
prostate
{ "name": "Bcl-2", "pos": [ 18, 22 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 88, 102 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 24, 33 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "repress", "pos": [ 10, 16 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
14676836.s1
The oncogene Bcl-2 is upregulated frequently in prostate tumors following androgen ablation therapy, and Bcl-2 overexpression may contribute to the androgen-refractory relapse of the disease.
prostate
{ "name": "Bcl-2", "pos": [ 105, 109 ] }
{ "name": "prostate tumors", "pos": [ 48, 62 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 111, 124 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 111, 124 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
14676836.s1
The oncogene Bcl-2 is upregulated frequently in prostate tumors following androgen ablation therapy, and Bcl-2 overexpression may contribute to the androgen-refractory relapse of the disease.
prostate
{ "name": "Bcl-2", "pos": [ 13, 17 ] }
{ "name": "prostate tumors", "pos": [ 48, 62 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "upregulated", "pos": [ 22, 32 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
14676836.s9
Finally, androgen treatment of LNCaP cells upregulated specifically levels of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDKIs) p15INK4B and p27KIP1.
prostate
{ "name": "p27KIP1", "pos": [ 138, 144 ] }
{ "name": "LNCaP", "pos": [ 31, 35 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "upregulated", "pos": [ 43, 53 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
22199300.s6
Prostate cancer cells transfected with EP4-siRNA and treatments with EP4 antagonist suggest a link between EP4, and Snail activation, potentially via p-Akt.
prostate
{ "name": "EP4-siRNA", "pos": [ 39, 47 ] }
{ "name": "Prostate cancer", "pos": [ 0, 14 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "transfected", "pos": [ 22, 32 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "transfected", "pos": [ 22, 32 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18929692.s11
Combined blockade of RANK/RANKL axis and BMP pathway resulted in reduced tumor burden and decreased bone loss compared to inhibition of either individual pathway alone in osteolytic prostate cancer lesion in bone.
prostate
{ "name": "BMP", "pos": [ 41, 43 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 182, 196 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "blockade", "pos": [ 9, 16 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
10067845.s0
Induction of androgen receptor by 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 9-cis retinoic acid in LNCaP human prostate cancer cells.
prostate
{ "name": "androgen receptor", "pos": [ 13, 29 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 103, 117 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "Induction", "pos": [ 0, 8 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
10067845.s10
This increased expression of AR was followed by 1,25-(OH)2D3-induced inhibition of growth in LNCaP cells.
prostate
{ "name": "AR", "pos": [ 29, 30 ] }
{ "name": "LNCaP", "pos": [ 93, 97 ] }
increased
cancerTOnormal
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 15, 24 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 5, 13 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
10067845.s14
In conclusion, our results demonstrate that growth inhibition of LNCaP cells by 1,25-(OH)2D3 and 9-cis RA is mediated by an AR-dependent mechanism and preceded by the induction of AR gene expression.
prostate
{ "name": "AR gene", "pos": [ 180, 186 ] }
{ "name": "LNCaP", "pos": [ 65, 69 ] }
increased
cancerTOnormal
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 188, 197 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "induction", "pos": [ 167, 175 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18336887.s6
The decrease in survivin gene expression by transfection of siRNA was accompanied by the inhibition of cell proliferation of PCa cells (31% and 25% decreased in LNCaP and PC-3 cells, P <0.01).
prostate
{ "name": "survivin gene", "pos": [ 16, 28 ] }
{ "name": "LNCaP", "pos": [ 161, 165 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 30, 39 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "decrease", "pos": [ 4, 11 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
11410510.s10
Antisense oligodeoxynucleotides, designed to block production of epidermal-FABP (a marker for normal prostate cells), caused increased proliferation in DU 145 prostate cancer cells.
prostate
{ "name": "epidermal-FABP", "pos": [ 65, 78 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 159, 173 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
causality
unchanged
{ "name": "production", "pos": [ 51, 60 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "block", "pos": [ 45, 49 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
11410510.s11
In vivid contrast, antisense oligodeoxynucleotides to L-FABP (overexpressed in prostate cancer) decreased proliferation and caused apoptosis.
prostate
{ "name": "L-FABP", "pos": [ 54, 59 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 79, 93 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 62, 74 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 62, 74 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
16982748.s7
Furthermore, elevated [Ca2+]o triggered activation of the Akt signaling pathway and enhanced PC-3 cell attachment.
prostate
{ "name": "Akt", "pos": [ 58, 60 ] }
{ "name": "PC-3", "pos": [ 93, 96 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "activation", "pos": [ 40, 49 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12507906.s0
The transcriptional co-activator cAMP response element-binding protein-binding protein is expressed in prostate cancer and enhances androgen- and anti-androgen-induced androgen receptor function.
prostate
{ "name": "androgen receptor", "pos": [ 168, 184 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 103, 117 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "enhances", "pos": [ 123, 130 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12507906.s5
In prostate cancer DU-145 cells, which were transiently transfected with CBP cDNA, hydroxyflutamide enhanced AR activity to a greater extent than bicalutamide in the presence of either wild-type or the mutated AR 730 val-->met.
prostate
{ "name": "AR", "pos": [ 109, 110 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 3, 17 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "enhanced", "pos": [ 100, 107 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
14687488.s4
NP manifested no immunoreactivity, whereas Pca and BPH showed significantly increased HIF-1alpha protein expression.
prostate
{ "name": "HIF-1alpha protein", "pos": [ 86, 103 ] }
{ "name": "BPH", "pos": [ 51, 53 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 105, 114 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 76, 84 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
14687488.s7
Our findings of increased HIF-1alpha protein expression in BPH and Pca specimens suggests the potential role of this protein in BPH and Pca.
prostate
{ "name": "HIF-1alpha protein", "pos": [ 26, 43 ] }
{ "name": "BPH", "pos": [ 59, 61 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 45, 54 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increased", "pos": [ 16, 24 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
8978405.s17
The same concentration of R1881 resulted in a decrease in intracellular glutathione concentrations and an increase in gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity in LNCaP cells.
prostate
{ "name": "gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase", "pos": [ 118, 146 ] }
{ "name": "LNCaP", "pos": [ 160, 164 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "increase", "pos": [ 106, 113 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
8978405.s18
Treatment with the oxidizing agents H2O2 and menadione produced an increase in gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity in LNCaP cells, whereas treatment with the antioxidant compound ascorbic acid (100 mM) reduced the oxidative stress produced in LNCaP cells by 1 nM R1881 and completely blocked the gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity.
prostate
{ "name": "gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase", "pos": [ 79, 107 ] }
{ "name": "LNCaP", "pos": [ 121, 125 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "increase", "pos": [ 67, 74 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
8978405.s18
Treatment with the oxidizing agents H2O2 and menadione produced an increase in gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity in LNCaP cells, whereas treatment with the antioxidant compound ascorbic acid (100 mM) reduced the oxidative stress produced in LNCaP cells by 1 nM R1881 and completely blocked the gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity.
prostate
{ "name": "gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase", "pos": [ 299, 327 ] }
{ "name": "LNCaP", "pos": [ 121, 125 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "blocked", "pos": [ 287, 293 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
9790546.s1
For patients with metastatic prostate cancer, treatment is primarily palliative, relying mainly on the suppression of systemic androgen hormone levels.
prostate
{ "name": "androgen hormone", "pos": [ 127, 142 ] }
{ "name": "metastatic prostate cancer", "pos": [ 18, 43 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "suppression", "pos": [ 103, 113 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
11571633.s0
Phenylbutyrate attenuates the expression of Bcl-X(L), DNA-PK, caveolin-1, and VEGF in prostate cancer cells.
prostate
{ "name": "VEGF", "pos": [ 78, 81 ] }
{ "name": "prostate cancer", "pos": [ 86, 100 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 30, 39 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "attenuates", "pos": [ 15, 24 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
15958562.s8
These findings indicate that FoxM1 depletion causes cell death due to mitotic catastrophe and that inhibiting FoxM1 represents a therapeutic strategy to target breast cancer.
breast
{ "name": "FoxM1", "pos": [ 29, 33 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancer", "pos": [ 160, 172 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "depletion", "pos": [ 35, 43 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
17616457.s3
Long-term culture of MCF-7 cells in estrogen deprived medium (LTED) mimics aromatase inhibition in patients.
breast
{ "name": "aromatase", "pos": [ 75, 83 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 21, 25 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "inhibition", "pos": [ 85, 94 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
20536410.s8
The findings of the present study suggest that COX-2 overexpression in lobular and ductal breast cancers, which correlates with traditional clinico-pathological parameters, may be considered as a negative prognostic marker.
breast
{ "name": "COX-2", "pos": [ 47, 51 ] }
{ "name": "ductal breast cancers", "pos": [ 83, 103 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 53, 66 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 53, 66 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
21400218.s2
Its stimulation on breast cancer cell lines induces β1 integrin and promotes tumor invasiveness.
breast
{ "name": "β1 integrin", "pos": [ 52, 62 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancer", "pos": [ 19, 31 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "induces", "pos": [ 44, 50 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
11544097.s0
P1, a high mobility group-like protein is depressed in human breast adenocarcinoma.
breast
{ "name": "high mobility group-like protein", "pos": [ 6, 37 ] }
{ "name": "breast adenocarcinoma", "pos": [ 61, 81 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "depressed", "pos": [ 42, 50 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
18840527.s6
We showed, for the first time, that knockdown of PDI in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells with RNA interference down-regulates ERalpha protein but up-regulates ERbeta protein, resulting in a drastic increase in ERbeta/ERalpha ratio, which is a crucial determinant of different cellular responses to estrogens.
breast
{ "name": "ERbeta protein", "pos": [ 158, 171 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancer", "pos": [ 68, 80 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "up-regulates", "pos": [ 145, 156 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18655371.s4
A higher increase of the expression and maximal pixel intensity of ICAM-1, VCAM-1 and P-selectin was observed in endothelial cells cocultured with c-erbB2-positive breast carcinoma cells as compared to endothelial cells cocultured with c-erbB2-negative cell line.
breast
{ "name": "ICAM-1", "pos": [ 67, 72 ] }
{ "name": "breast carcinoma", "pos": [ 164, 179 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 25, 34 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "increase", "pos": [ 9, 16 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18713757.s7
In addition, even a transient, siRNA-mediated p21 suppression in fibroblasts sufficiently stimulates MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 growth in vivo.
breast
{ "name": "p21", "pos": [ 46, 48 ] }
{ "name": "MDA-MB-231", "pos": [ 110, 119 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "suppression", "pos": [ 50, 60 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
8838861.s6
The butyrate-induced apoptosis in MCF-7 cells was closely linked with the down-regulation of expression of Bcl-2 mRNA and Bcl-2 protein, a gene product known to be involved in the regulation of apoptosis in mammalian cells.
breast
{ "name": "Bcl-2 mRNA", "pos": [ 107, 116 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 34, 38 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 93, 102 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "down-regulation", "pos": [ 74, 88 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
8838861.s7
The observed relationship between the down-regulation of Bcl-2 and induction of apoptosis was not causal because stable overexpression of Bcl-2 resulted in protection of MCF-7 cells from the cytotoxic morphological changes and growth-inhibitory effects of butyrate (15% growth inhibition compared to 60% growth inhibition in the parental cells).
breast
{ "name": "Bcl-2", "pos": [ 57, 61 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 170, 174 ] }
decreased
cancerTOnormal
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "down-regulation", "pos": [ 38, 52 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
21923922.s3
The non-receptor PTK termed breast tumor kinase (Brk/PTK6) is overexpressed in approximately 86% of human breast tumors.
breast
{ "name": "Brk/PTK6", "pos": [ 49, 56 ] }
{ "name": "breast tumors", "pos": [ 106, 118 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 62, 74 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpressed", "pos": [ 62, 74 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
21923922.s11
Brk-dependent signaling to p38 MAPK was recapitulated by Brk overexpression in the HC11 murine mammary epithelial cell (MEC) line and human MEC, while Brk knock-down in breast cancer cells blocked EGF-stimulated p38 signaling.
breast
{ "name": "Brk", "pos": [ 57, 59 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancer", "pos": [ 169, 181 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 61, 74 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 61, 74 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
19995430.s13
We conclude that 13q34 amplification may be of relevance in tumor progression of basal-like breast cancers by inducing overexpression of CUL4A and TFDP1, which are both important in cell cycle regulation.
breast
{ "name": "CUL4A", "pos": [ 137, 141 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancers", "pos": [ 92, 105 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 119, 132 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "inducing", "pos": [ 110, 117 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
20217214.s6
Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) was down-regulated in MCF10A cells using short hairpin RNA.
breast
{ "name": "Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1)", "pos": [ 0, 41 ] }
{ "name": "MCF10A", "pos": [ 65, 70 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "down-regulated", "pos": [ 47, 60 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
20217214.s11
The down-regulation of ICAM-1 by short hairpin RNA in MCF10A cells led to the induction of psoriasin, calgranulin-A, calgranulin-B, and MUC1, and we demonstrated that these up-regulations were not ROS dependent.
breast
{ "name": "calgranulin-A", "pos": [ 102, 114 ] }
{ "name": "MCF10A", "pos": [ 54, 59 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "induction", "pos": [ 78, 86 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
20217214.s11
The down-regulation of ICAM-1 by short hairpin RNA in MCF10A cells led to the induction of psoriasin, calgranulin-A, calgranulin-B, and MUC1, and we demonstrated that these up-regulations were not ROS dependent.
breast
{ "name": "ICAM-1", "pos": [ 23, 28 ] }
{ "name": "MCF10A", "pos": [ 54, 59 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "down-regulation", "pos": [ 4, 18 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
20217214.s14
Our findings suggest that the down-regulation of ICAM-1 in mammary epithelial cells may contribute both to the high expression of psoriasin seen in some high-grade DCIS tumors and to the induction of MUC1.
breast
{ "name": "MUC1", "pos": [ 200, 203 ] }
{ "name": "DCIS", "pos": [ 164, 167 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "induction", "pos": [ 187, 195 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
20217214.s14
Our findings suggest that the down-regulation of ICAM-1 in mammary epithelial cells may contribute both to the high expression of psoriasin seen in some high-grade DCIS tumors and to the induction of MUC1.
breast
{ "name": "ICAM-1", "pos": [ 49, 54 ] }
{ "name": "DCIS", "pos": [ 164, 167 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "down-regulation", "pos": [ 30, 44 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
22228571.s10
RT-PCR and Western blot showed that the expressions of only c-Met and STAT3 decreased obviously in colon and breast cancer cells exposed to LS-7.
breast
{ "name": "STAT3", "pos": [ 70, 74 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancer", "pos": [ 109, 121 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "expressions", "pos": [ 40, 50 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "decreased", "pos": [ 76, 84 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
17986353.s8
These compounds decreased ERalpha in MCF-7 cells at both mRNA and protein levels, and suppressed estrogen-stimulated genes.
breast
{ "name": "ERalpha", "pos": [ 26, 32 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 37, 41 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "decreased", "pos": [ 16, 24 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
11689445.s3
Oestradiol acutely increases PI3-kinase and Akt activities in MCF-7 cells.
breast
{ "name": "Akt", "pos": [ 44, 46 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 62, 66 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "increases", "pos": [ 19, 27 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
11689445.s5
The Src inhibitor, PP1, prevents hormone stimulation of Akt and PI3-kinase activities in MCF-7 cells.
breast
{ "name": "Akt", "pos": [ 56, 58 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 89, 93 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "stimulation", "pos": [ 41, 51 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
11689445.s6
In turn, stimulation of Src activity is abolished in ERalpha-expressing NIH 3T3 fibroblasts by co-transfection of the dominant-negative p85alpha and in MCF-7 cells by the PI3-kinase inhibitor, LY294002.
breast
{ "name": "dominant-negative p85alpha", "pos": [ 118, 143 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 152, 156 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "co-transfection", "pos": [ 95, 109 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "co-transfection", "pos": [ 95, 109 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
10602481.s7
Our findings suggest loss of E-cadherin expression in some breast cancers may be due to dominant repression of the trans-acting pathways that regulate E-cadherin transcription.
breast
{ "name": "E-cadherin", "pos": [ 29, 38 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancers", "pos": [ 59, 72 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 40, 49 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "loss", "pos": [ 21, 24 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
9815853.s0
Heregulin and agonistic anti-p185(c-erbB2) antibodies inhibit proliferation but increase invasiveness of breast cancer cells that overexpress p185(c-erbB2): increased invasiveness may contribute to poor prognosis.
breast
{ "name": "p185", "pos": [ 142, 145 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancer", "pos": [ 105, 117 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpress", "pos": [ 130, 140 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpress", "pos": [ 130, 140 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12942541.s0
PKC-zeta is required for angiotensin II-induced activation of ERK and synthesis of C-FOS in MCF-7 cells.
breast
{ "name": "ERK", "pos": [ 62, 64 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 92, 96 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "activation", "pos": [ 48, 57 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12942541.s6
When the epidermal growth factor-receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase activity was inhibited by the use of its inhibitor AG1478, Ang II was still able to induce ERK1/2 phosphorylation and c-fos expression, therefore proving that the transactivation of EGFR was not required for these Ang II effects in MCF-7 cells.
breast
{ "name": "epidermal growth factor-receptor", "pos": [ 9, 40 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 297, 301 ] }
decreased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "inhibited", "pos": [ 78, 86 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
12942541.s6
When the epidermal growth factor-receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase activity was inhibited by the use of its inhibitor AG1478, Ang II was still able to induce ERK1/2 phosphorylation and c-fos expression, therefore proving that the transactivation of EGFR was not required for these Ang II effects in MCF-7 cells.
breast
{ "name": "c-fos", "pos": [ 183, 187 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 297, 301 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "induce", "pos": [ 149, 154 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12942541.s8
Our results suggest that in MCF-7 cells Ang II activates multiple signalling pathways involving PKC-zeta, PI3K and MAPK; of these pathways only PKC-zeta appears responsible for the induction of c-fos.
breast
{ "name": "c-fos", "pos": [ 194, 198 ] }
{ "name": "MCF-7", "pos": [ 28, 32 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "induction", "pos": [ 181, 189 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
15868442.s7
In the former group, ErbB2 overexpression was strongly associated with increased risk of recurrence (RR = 4.7; 95% CI, 2.1-10.4) and breast cancer death (RR = 5.4; 95% CI, 2.3-12.6).
breast
{ "name": "ErbB2", "pos": [ 21, 25 ] }
{ "name": "breast cancer", "pos": [ 133, 145 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 27, 40 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpression", "pos": [ 27, 40 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
16136053.s9
Transfecting A2780 cells with active Notch 1-IC resulted in a proliferative and colony formation advantage compared to mock transfected cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "Notch 1-IC", "pos": [ 37, 46 ] }
{ "name": "A2780", "pos": [ 13, 17 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
causality
unidentifiable
{ "name": "Transfecting", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "Transfecting", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12149147.s6
Immunoblotting analysis demonstrated that PRB protein expression was markedly up-regulated in OVCAR-3, whereas the PRA and PRB isoforms both appeared to be increased in NOV-31.
ovarian
{ "name": "PRB protein", "pos": [ 42, 52 ] }
{ "name": "OVCAR-3", "pos": [ 94, 100 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "expression", "pos": [ 54, 63 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "up-regulated", "pos": [ 78, 89 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
12149147.s7
These results suggest that down-regulation of PRA is associated with the development of ovarian epithelial carcinoma.
ovarian
{ "name": "PRA", "pos": [ 46, 48 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian epithelial carcinoma", "pos": [ 88, 115 ] }
decreased
normalTOcancer
observation
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "down-regulation", "pos": [ 27, 41 ], "type": "Negative_regulation" }
10728592.s8
Up-regulation of AR by 1,25(OH)2D3 and of VDR by DHT provides evidence of cross-talk between 2 signaling pathways in OVCAR-3 cells.
ovarian
{ "name": "VDR", "pos": [ 42, 44 ] }
{ "name": "OVCAR-3", "pos": [ 117, 123 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "Up-regulation", "pos": [ 0, 12 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
9815853.s1
Overexpression of p185(c-erbB2) (p185/NEU/HER2) by tumor cells is associated with a poor prognosis in many but not all studies of breast and ovarian cancer.
ovarian
{ "name": "p185/NEU/HER2", "pos": [ 33, 45 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 141, 154 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "Overexpression", "pos": [ 0, 13 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "Overexpression", "pos": [ 0, 13 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
9815853.s13
Moreover, the poor prognosis of breast and ovarian cancers that overexpress p185(c-erbB2) could relate in part to enhanced invasiveness rather than to increased proliferative capacity.
ovarian
{ "name": "p185", "pos": [ 76, 79 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancers", "pos": [ 43, 57 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "overexpress", "pos": [ 64, 74 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "overexpress", "pos": [ 64, 74 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
15528975.s8
Evaluation of differential gene expression in drug-sensitive (A2780) and drug-resistant (A2780cp) ovarian carcinoma cell lines exposed to 0.1 microg/ml HMN-176 up to 48 h using cDNA microarrays with 1,154 known human genes revealed significant drug effects on tumor associated genes, including upregulation of tissue inhibitor matrix metalloproteinases gene (TIMP) in both cell lines, suggesting that HMN-176 could potentially overcome tumor drug resistance.
ovarian
{ "name": "TIMP", "pos": [ 359, 362 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian carcinoma", "pos": [ 98, 114 ] }
increased
unidentifiable
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "upregulation", "pos": [ 294, 305 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
15162825.s9
This study showed that IL-18 serum levels were elevated in ovarian cancer patients and were correlated with overall survival, although they were shown not to be an independent prognostic factor.
ovarian
{ "name": "IL-18", "pos": [ 23, 27 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancer", "pos": [ 59, 72 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "\nNone\n", "pos": null, "type": null }
{ "name": "elevated", "pos": [ 47, 54 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }
18497984.s3
Overexpression of TUBB3 protein was observed in 56 (85%) of the 66 ovarian cancers, and was significantly associated with aggressive tumor behavior (advanced stage, presence of ascites, suboptimal cytoreduction at surgery and presence of lymph node metastasis) (P<0.05).
ovarian
{ "name": "TUBB3 protein", "pos": [ 18, 30 ] }
{ "name": "ovarian cancers", "pos": [ 67, 81 ] }
increased
normalTOcancer
observation
unchanged
{ "name": "Overexpression", "pos": [ 0, 13 ], "type": "Gene_expression" }
{ "name": "Overexpression", "pos": [ 0, 13 ], "type": "Positive_regulation" }