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12/938610
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US8685759B2
| 0
|
You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, wafer data, processing chamber, electrostatic chuck, E-chuck, base component, electrode, dielectric feature, electrostatic force, tuning structure, clamping forces, sensor, process control module.
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A semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, comprising:a device operable to measure a wafer for wafer data after a first process;a processing chamber operable to perform a second process to the wafer;an electrostatic chuck (E-chuck) in the processing chamber, wherein the E-chuck includes:a base component;a chuck disposed over the base component and having an electrode and a dielectric feature formed on the electrode, wherein the electrode is structurally configured to apply an electrostatic force through the dielectric feature to secure the wafer to the chuck and the dielectric feature is structurally configured to directly contact the wafer to maintain the electrostatic force, the chuck being different than the base component;a tuning structure extending from the base component to the chuck, the tuning structure structurally configured to mechanically hold the chuck to the base component by clamping forces, wherein the tuning structure is structurally configured to dynamically adjust the clamping forces, the clamping forces being different than the electrostatic forces;a sensor integrated with the E-chuck and sensitive to the clamping forces; anda process control module in communication with the device and to adjust the clamping forces holding the chuck to the base component based on the wafer data received from the device and sensor data from the sensor.
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null | null | 0
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Mounting cameras, Bridge monitoring, Real-time images, Vehicle identification, DenseNet, Convolutional network, Vehicle database, Training, Stochastic gradient descent, Characteristics classification, Monitoring images analysis, Vehicle distribution, Bayesian method, Log-likelihood ratio, Expectation maximization algorithm, Position calculation, Average value, Section distribution, Running situation, Time extraction, Spatial-temporal distribution, Distribution map.
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A method for identifying spatial-temporal distribution of vehicle loads on a to-be-monitored bridge based on a densely connected convolutional network DenseNet, comprising the following steps:A. mounting cameras;A1. selecting the to-be-monitored bridge, determining a start position and an end position of the bridge, selecting a plurality of references between the start position and the end position of the bridge, establishing a coordinate system by adopting a span direction as an axle x, a bridge width direction as an axle y and the start position as an origin, and quantifying position information on the bridge;A2. mounting the cameras on the bridge to monitor the bridge;A3. acquiring real-time monitoring images of the bridge by using the cameras, intercepting a first frame of images, and marking time for the subsequent monitoring images by using time of the first frame of the images as a base point; andA4. analyzing the references on the images acquired in step A3 to determine actual positions of the references on the bridge;B. identifying vehicles by using the DenseNet;B1. collecting different types of vehicles from different directions by using the cameras, and classifying and marking characteristics of the vehicles such as shapes, colors and positions to obtain a vehicle database;B2. training the DenseNet based on the vehicle database in step B1; wherein the DenseNet is trained by a stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method to update weights of the DenseNet, to fit the characteristics of the vehicles on each image; distinguishing the shapes, colors and positions of the vehicles by using the DenseNet, and outputting data capable of representing the characteristics; andB3. identifying the monitoring images acquired by the cameras by using the trained DenseNet;C. acquiring a vehicle distribution at a moment;C1. transmitting the monitoring images at the moment to a computer;C2. analyzing the monitoring images by using the DenseNet trained in step B2, and determining actual positions of the vehicles on the bridge at the moment;C3. evaluating the characteristics and the actual positions of the vehicles on the bridge at the moment by using a Bayesian method; obtaining similarity of the characteristics in different images by using a log-likelihood ratio through an expectation maximization algorithm; and finally identifying different images of one vehicle in the vehicles on the bridge at the moment; andC4. combining position information identified as of the one vehicle in the vehicles on the bridge at the moment, and calculating an average value of final position results of the one vehicle in the vehicles on the bridge at the moment by using the monitoring images monitored by a plurality of the cameras to obtain the vehicle distribution on the bridge at the moment;D. acquiring the vehicle distribution on any section of the bridge;D1. In a period of time, repeating the step C at a specific interval to obtain the vehicle distribution of the bridge at the specific interval;D2. evaluating data of the images captured at adjacent moments by using the method of C3, and identifying the images of the one vehicle in the vehicles at different moments and positions of the one vehicle at a start moment and an end moment of the time period;D3. continuously monitoring the bridge to obtain a complete running situation of any vehicle on the bridge from entering a bridge range to leaving the bridge range, and extracting time when any vehicle passes through a target section of the bridge range; andD4. integrating the characteristics of the vehicles passing through the target section and time when the vehicles pass through the target section in D3 to obtain the vehicle distribution on the target section over time; andE. acquiring spatial-temporal distribution information of the vehicles on the bridge based on the extracted time and the target section;E1. establishing a spatial-temporal distribution map of the vehicles on the bridge based on the acquired spatial-temporal distribution information and according to the vehicle distribution on the bridge at one moment and the vehicle distribution on one specific section at different moments.
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13/429029
|
US9466532B2
| 1
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: MEMS device, Capping substrate, Substrate structure, Silicon, Fusion bond interface, Cavity, Through substrate via (TSV), Integrated circuit component, Polymer material.
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A device comprising:a capping substrate having a cavity, wherein the capping substrate has a first surface of silicon; anda substrate structure, wherein the substrate structure includes at least one micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS) device, wherein the MEMs device is disposed in the cavity, and wherein the substrate structure includes a layer providing a second surface of silicon;wherein the first surface of silicon interfaces the second surface of silicon to form a fusion bond interface between the substrate structure and the capping substrate wherein the fusion bond interface is between the silicon of the first surface and silicon of the second surface;at least one cavity surrounding at least a portion of the MEMS device;at least one through substrate via (TSV) extending through the capping substrate and the fusion bond interface to contact the substrate structure, wherein the TSV comprises a central region free of conductive material and wherein the TSV provides an electrical connection to an integrated circuit component; anda polymer material in the central region of the TSV.
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null | null | 1
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Detection cameras, Main camera, Relay server, Sports relay broadcast, Subject detection, Image capturing, Moving direction, Moving speed, RGB value, Error range, Moving out of outline, Player uniform color, Third detection area, Focal lengths, Moving speed threshold.
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A method for transmitting a sports relay broadcast using a relay server interworking with a plurality of detection cameras and at least one main camera, the method comprising:detecting a subject in a first detection area among detection areas respectively corresponding to the plurality of detection cameras by using a first detection camera corresponding to the first detection area;controlling an image capturing position of the at least one main camera to be directed toward the first detection camera;transmitting an image captured by the first detection camera to a terminal when the subject is detected in the first detection area for a predetermined time or more; andtransmitting the image captured by the at least one main camera to the terminal when the subject is detected in the first detection area for less than a predetermined time or it is determined that the subject is out of the first detection area,wherein detecting the subject through the first detection camera includes: receiving a shape, a size and a color of the subject, recognizing an object as the subject when the object sensed in the first detection area has a same shape as the subject and a constant magnification relationship with the subject in size, and when an error between an RGB value of the color of the subject and an RGB value of the color of the object is within a predetermined error range; and estimating a moving direction and a moving speed of the subject,controlling the image capturing position of the at least one main camera to be directed toward the first detection camera includes: controlling the image capturing position of the at least one main camera not to rotate in a direction of the first detection camera when the first detection area is located in a direction opposite to a moving direction of the subject in a second detection area where the subject is previously detected, or when the first detection area is not adjacent to the second detection area; controlling the image capturing position of the at least one main camera not to rotate in the direction of the first detection camera in case a uniform color of a player who lastly owns the subject before the subject moves out of an outline is identical to a uniform color of a player who owns the subject in the first detection area, when the subject is detected in the first detection area after it is determined that the subject is out of the outline in the second detection area; and controlling the image capturing position of the at least one main camera to rotate in the direction of the first detection camera when the uniform color of a player who lastly owns the subject before the subject moves out of the outline is different from the uniform color of a player who owns the subject in the first detection area,wherein the method further comprises: estimating a third detection area where the subject is expected to exist based on the moving direction and moving speed of the subject when it is detected that the subject has disappeared after detecting the subject; and recognizing that a second player who is not recognized because a tip of a hand or foot is obscured by a first player in the third detection area owns the subject, andwhen the at least one main camera is two and focal lengths of the two main cameras are different from each other, transmitting the image captured by the at least one main camera to the terminal further includes: transmitting the image captured by the main camera having a relatively long focal length to the terminal when the moving speed of the subject is greater than or equal to a predetermined value; and transmitting the image captured by the main camera having a relatively short focal length to the terminal when the moving speed of the subject is less than the predetermined value.
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13/734644
|
US8853002B2
| 2
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit die, Conductive terminals, Bond pads, Solder depositions, Substrate, Die attach region, Protected region, Conductive traces, Aligning, Contact, Selectively heating, Solder connections, Reflow.
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A method, comprising:receiving an integrated circuit die having a plurality of conductive terminals extending from a surface of the integrated circuit die, the plurality of conductive terminals disposed on bond pads and providing electrical connection to one or more devices within the integrated circuit die;forming solder depositions on the conductive terminals;providing a substrate having a die attach region on a surface of the substrate for receiving the integrated circuit die and a protected region outside the die attach region, the substrate having a plurality of conductive traces formed in the die attach region and the conductive traces corresponding to the conductive terminals;aligning the integrated circuit die and the substrate and bringing the plurality of conductive terminals and the conductive traces into contact, so that the solder depositions contact the conductive traces; andselectively heating the integrated circuit die and the conductive terminals relative to the protected region of the substrate to a temperature sufficient to cause the solder depositions to melt and reflow, forming solder connections between the conductive traces on the substrate and the conductive terminals on the integrated circuit die.
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null | null | 2
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Sensor, Transmission antenna, Reception antenna, Transmission wave, Chirps, Frequencies, Mixer, Beat signals, Processing circuitry, Position information, Reflection point, Physique estimation, Non-static object, Vehicle cabin, Movable body occupancy probability, Three-dimensional grid space, Spatial extent, Threshold, Detected target, Static object, Temporary movable body occupancy probability, Cells, Distance, Product, Weighted average, Measurement cycles, Occupancy grid map.
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A physique estimation device comprising:a sensor having a transmission antenna to transmit a transmission wave comprising multiple chirps whose frequencies rise or fall, a reception antenna to receive the transmission wave reflected by multiple targets in a vehicle cabin as a received wave, and a mixer to mix the transmission wave and the received wave to generate beat signals; andprocessing circuitryto acquire position information about a reflection point where the transmission wave is reflected, using the received wave and analyzing the beat signals; andto estimate a physique of a non-static object present in the vehicle cabin using the position information, whereinthe processing circuitry determines a movable body occupancy probability showing a probability of presence of a non-static object in each of multiple cells contained in three-dimensional grid space and showing an inside of the vehicle cabin, and estimates a spatial extent of cells whose movable body occupation probabilities are greater than or equal to a threshold as the physique of the non-static object present in the vehicle cabin, and whereinthe processing circuitry is further configured:to determine whether a detected target is a non-static object or a static object;to,when a non-static object is detected in a case where either multiple non-static objects or at least one non-static object and at least one static object are detected as the multiple targets, set a temporary movable body occupancy probability of one or more cells corresponding to a position of the detected non-static object to a value close to 1, set a temporary movable body occupancy probability of each cell at a position between the position of the detected non-static object and the sensor to a value which asymptotically varies to 0 with distance from the position of the detected non-static object toward the sensor, and set a temporary movable body occupancy probability of each cell at a position which is away from the position of the non-static object when viewed from the sensor to 0.5,when a static object is detected in the above case, set a temporary movable body occupancy probability of each of one or more cells corresponding to a position of the detected static object, and a temporary movable body occupancy probability of each cell which is away from the position of the detected static object when viewed from the sensor to 0.5, and set a temporary movable body occupancy probability of each cell at a position between the position of the detected static object and the sensor to a value which asymptotically varies to 0 with distance from the position of the detected static object toward the sensor,when multiple non-static objects are detected in the above case, determine a product of one or more temporary movable body occupation probabilities which are set when a non-static object is detected for each of the cells, to update it as a new temporary movable body occupancy probability of the cell, orwhen at least one non-static object and at least one static object are detected in the above case, determine a product of one or more temporary movable body occupation probabilities which are set when a non-static object is detected and one or more temporary movable body occupation probabilities which are set when a static object is detected for each of the cells, and to calculate the product as a new temporary movable body occupancy probability of the cell;to determine, as to the movable body occupancy probability of each of the cells, a weighted average of the movable body occupancy probability in measurement cycles containing up to an immediately preceding measurement cycle and the temporary movable body occupancy probability in a current measurement cycle as the movable body occupancy probability in measurement cycles containing up to the current measurement cycle; andto assign the movable body occupancy probability in the measurement cycles containing up to the current measurement cycle to each of the cells as the movable body occupancy probability, and generate an occupancy grid map.
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13/779156
|
US8981496B2
| 3
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit, IC structure, substrate, semiconductor strip, fin, inter-layer dielectric, ILD, liner, signal metal, gate spacer, gate contact, metallic region.
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An integrated circuit (IC) structure comprising:a substrate;a semiconductor strip over and connected to the substrate, wherein a top portion of the semiconductor strip forms a fin;a first inter-layer dielectric (ILD) over the substrate, wherein the fin extends into the first ILD;a second ILD over the first ILD, wherein the fin does not extend into the second ILD;a liner extending from a top surface of the second ILD, into the first ILD, and over a top surface and sidewalls of the fin;a signal metal in the first ILD over the fin, wherein a first portion of the liner is between the signal metal and the fin, and wherein a second portion of the liner is disposed on a top surface of the signal metal;a gate spacer in the first ILD; anda gate contact in the second ILD, wherein the gate contact is over and connected to the signal metal, wherein the gate contact at least partially extends higher than the gate spacer, wherein the liner covers sidewalls of the gate contact, and wherein the gate contact and the signal metal form an uninterrupted metallic region.
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null | null | 3
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Mounting cameras, Bridge monitoring, Real-time images, Vehicle identification, DenseNet, Neural network training, Vehicle database, Spatial-temporal distribution, Vehicle characteristics, Bayesian method, Log-likelihood ratio, Expectation maximization algorithm, Vehicle distribution, Section monitoring, Running situation, Target section, Spatial-temporal distribution map.
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A method for identifying spatial-temporal distribution of vehicle loads on a bridge based on a DenseNet, comprising the following steps:A. Mounting the cameras;A1. Selecting a to-be-monitored bridge, determining a start position and an end position of the bridge, establishing a coordinate system by adopting a span direction as an axle x, a bridge width direction as an axle y and the center of the start position as an origin, and quantifying the position information on the bridge;A2. Mounting the cameras on the bridge according to objective conditions of the bridge such as length, width and upper structures to monitor the bridge;A3. Acquiring real-time monitoring images of the bridge by using the cameras, intercepting a first frame of images, and marking time for the subsequent monitoring images by using the time as a base point;A4. Processing the images acquired in step A3, and calculating a conversion equation between the images and actual positions according to a correspondence between the images monitored by each camera and the actual positions.B. Identifying vehicles by using DenseNet;B1. Collecting different types of vehicles from different directions by using the cameras, and classifying and marking characteristics of the vehicles such as shapes, colors and positions to obtain a vehicle database;B2. Training the DenseNet based on the database in step B1; the neural network is trained by stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method to update the weights of the network, and it is used to fit the information of the vehicles on each image; distinguishing the shapes, colors and positions of the vehicles by using the neural network, and outputting the data capable of representing the characteristics;B3. Identifying the monitoring images acquired by the cameras by using the trained DenseNet.C. Acquiring a vehicle distribution at a moment;C1. Collecting the monitoring images of all the cameras at a moment, and transmitting the monitoring images to a computer;C2. Analyzing the monitoring images by using the neural network trained in step B2 to obtain the characteristics of the vehicles such as shapes, colors and positions on the monitoring images captured by each camera, and calculating the actual position of the vehicle on the bridge at the moment according to a conversion relation between the position on the image determined in A4 and the actual position;C3. Evaluating the above data by using a Bayesian method; obtaining similarity of the vehicle characteristics in different images by using a log-likelihood ratio through an expectation maximization algorithm; and finally identifying different images of the same vehicle;C4. Combining the position information identified as the same vehicle, and calculating an average value of final position results of the vehicles by using a plurality of camera images to obtain the vehicle distribution on the bridge at the moment.D. Acquiring the vehicle distribution on any section of the bridge;D1. In a period of time, repeating the step C at a specific interval to obtain the vehicle distribution of the bridge at the moment;D2. Evaluating the data of the images captured at adjacent moments by using the method of C3, and identifying the images of the same vehicle at different moments and the positions of the vehicle at the start moment and end moment of the time period;D3. Continuously monitoring the bridge to obtain a complete running situation of any vehicle on the bridge from entering the bridge range to leaving the bridge range, and extracting the time when the vehicle passes through a target section;D4. Integrating the characteristics of the vehicles passing through the target section and the time when the vehicles pass through the section in D3 to obtain the distribution of the vehicles on the section over time.E. Acquiring spatial-temporal distribution information of the vehicles on the bridge;E1. Establishing a spatial-temporal distribution map of the vehicles on the bridge according to the distribution of the vehicles on the bridge at one moment and the distribution of the vehicles on the specific section at different moments.
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13/937726
|
US9368460B2
| 4
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit packaging, polymer layer, sacrificial film layer, molding compound, die, contact pad, carrier, sidewalls, top surface, exposing, removing, patterning, redistribution layer (RDL), electrically connected.
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A method for integrated circuit packaging comprising:forming a first polymer layer over a top surface of a die, the die having a contact pad at the top surface, wherein the first polymer layer is patterned to comprise a first opening exposing the contact pad;forming a sacrificial film layer over the first polymer layer, wherein the sacrificial film layer fills the first opening;attaching the die to a carrier;forming a molding compound over the die, the first polymer layer, and the sacrificial film layer, wherein the sacrificial film layer is disposed between the molding compound and the die, and wherein the molding compound extends along sidewalls of the die and covers a top surface of the sacrificial film layer;exposing the first polymer layer, wherein exposing the first polymer layer comprises removing an upper portion of the sacrificial film layer so that top surfaces of the sacrificial film layer is substantially level with a top surface of the first polymer layer;exposing the contact pad by removing remaining portions of the sacrificial film layer;forming a second polymer layer over the first polymer layer;patterning a second opening through the second polymer layer, wherein the second opening exposes a top surface of the first polymer layer, the first opening, and the contact pad; andforming a redistribution layer (RDL) over the die and electrically connected to the contact pad, wherein the RDL extends through the second opening.
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null | null | 4
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Remote operation system, users, locations, remote operation mobile bodies, remote operation terminals, control command, operation control unit, imaging unit, captured image information, imaging direction, imaging direction information, synchronization, body identification information, current location information, related mobile body presence information.
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A remote operation system in which a plurality of users who are present in locations away from each other remotely operate a plurality of respective remote operation mobile bodies that are located in one place by operating respective remote operation terminals that the plurality of users have, the remote operation system comprising:the plurality of remote operation mobile bodies; andthe plurality of remote operation terminals, wherein each of the remote operation mobile bodies comprises:a control command reception unit configured to receive a control command from the corresponding remote operation terminal;an operation control unit configured to control the operation of the own remote operation mobile body based on the control command;an imaging unit;a captured image information acquisition unit configured to acquire captured image information from the imaging unit;a captured image information transmission unit configured to transmit the captured image information to the corresponding remote operation terminal;an imaging direction detection unit configured to detect an imaging direction of the imaging unit;an imaging direction information generation unit configured to generate imaging direction information indicating the imaging direction detected by the imaging direction detection unit;an imaging direction information transmission unit configured to transmit the imaging direction information to another remote operation mobile body;an imaging direction information reception unit configured to receive the imaging direction information from another remote operation mobile body; andan imaging direction control unit configured to control the imaging direction of the imaging unit based on the imaging direction information received by the imaging direction information reception unit in such a way that the imaging direction of the imaging unit is synchronized with the imaging direction of the imaging unit of the remote operation mobile body that has transmitted the imaging direction information received by the imaging direction information reception unit, andeach of the remote operation terminals comprises:a control command input unit configured to accept an operation of inputting the control command;a control command transmission unit configured to transmit the control command to the corresponding remote operation mobile body;a captured image information reception unit configured to receive the captured image information from the corresponding remote operation mobile body; anda captured image information display unit configured to display the captured image information,each of the remote operation mobile bodies further comprises:an own body identification information storage unit configured to store body identification information of the own remote operation mobile body;a current location information acquisition unit configured to acquire current location information;an identification location information transmission unit configured to transmit identification location information including the body identification information and the current location information to another remote operation mobile body;an another body identification information storage unit configured to store body identification information of the remote operation mobile body of a user who has a relation with the user who corresponds to the own remote operation mobile body;an identification location information reception unit configured to receive the identification location information from another remote operation mobile body;a related mobile body presence information generation unit configured to generate related mobile body presence information indicating that the remote operation mobile body of a user who has a relation with the user who corresponds to the own remote operation mobile body is close to the own remote operation mobile body based on the body identification information stored in the other body identification information storage unit and the identification location information received by the identification location information reception unit; anda related mobile body presence information transmission unit configured to transmit the related mobile body presence information to the corresponding remote operation terminal, andeach of the remote operation terminals comprises:a related mobile body presence information reception unit configured to receive the related mobile body presence information from the corresponding remote operation mobile body; anda related mobile body presence information display unit configured to display the related mobile body presence information.
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14/074293
|
US9653417B2
| 5
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated Circuit, Wafer, Electrical Contact Pad, Solder Ball, Molding Compound, Saw Blade, Kerf, Beveled Saw Blade, Singulation Region, Sidewall, Major Surface.
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A method of packaging an integrated circuit comprising:forming a first integrated circuit and a second integrated circuit on a wafer, the first and second integrated circuits separated by a singulation region;forming on a major surface of the first integrated circuit an electrical contact pad;forming a solder ball over the electrical contact pad;covering the first and second integrated circuits with a molding compound, wherein the molding compound further extends lower than the solder ball;sawing through the molding compound and a top portion of the wafer using a beveled saw blade to form a kerf, while leaving a bottom portion of the wafer remaining, wherein a tip of the beveled saw blade comprises:a first angled sidewall portion;a second angled sidewall portion; anda bottom portion connecting the first angled sidewall portion to the second angled sidewall portion, wherein the bottom portion is substantially parallel to a major surface of the wafer when the beveled saw blade is used to saw through the molding compound and the top portion of the wafer;wherein the kerf comprises:a straight sidewall portion substantially perpendicular to the major surface of the wafer; anda third angled sidewall portion disposed at a different angle than the straight sidewall portion, wherein the third angled sidewall portion is connected to the straight sidewall portion at a point, wherein the solder ball extends lower than the point; andsawing through the bottom portion of the wafer using a second saw blade.
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null | null | 5
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Remote operation system, users, locations, remote operation mobile bodies, remote operation terminals, control command, operation control unit, imaging unit, captured image information, imaging direction, imaging direction information, synchronization, body identification information, current location information, related mobile body presence information.
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A remote operation system in which a plurality of users who are present in locations away from each other remotely operate a plurality of respective remote operation mobile bodies that are located in one place by operating respective remote operation terminals that the plurality of users have, the remote operation system comprising:the plurality of remote operation mobile bodies; andthe plurality of remote operation terminals, wherein each of the remote operation mobile bodies comprises:a control command reception unit configured to receive a control command from the corresponding remote operation terminal;an operation control unit configured to control the operation of the own remote operation mobile body based on the control command;an imaging unit;a captured image information acquisition unit configured to acquire captured image information from the imaging unit;a captured image information transmission unit configured to transmit the captured image information to the corresponding remote operation terminal;an imaging direction detection unit configured to detect an imaging direction of the imaging unit;an imaging direction information generation unit configured to generate imaging direction information indicating the imaging direction detected by the imaging direction detection unit;an imaging direction information transmission unit configured to transmit the imaging direction information to another remote operation mobile body;an imaging direction information reception unit configured to receive the imaging direction information from another remote operation mobile body; andan imaging direction control unit configured to control the imaging direction of the imaging unit based on the imaging direction information received by the imaging direction information reception unit in such a way that the imaging direction of the imaging unit is synchronized with the imaging direction of the imaging unit of the remote operation mobile body that has transmitted the imaging direction information received by the imaging direction information reception unit, andeach of the remote operation terminals comprises:a control command input unit configured to accept an operation of inputting the control command;a control command transmission unit configured to transmit the control command to the corresponding remote operation mobile body;a captured image information reception unit configured to receive the captured image information from the corresponding remote operation mobile body; anda captured image information display unit configured to display the captured image information,each of the remote operation mobile bodies further comprises:an own body identification information storage unit configured to store body identification information of the own remote operation mobile body;a current location information acquisition unit configured to acquire current location information;an identification location information transmission unit configured to transmit identification location information including the body identification information and the current location information to another remote operation mobile body;an another body identification information storage unit configured to store body identification information of the remote operation mobile body of a user who has a relation with the user who corresponds to the own remote operation mobile body;an identification location information reception unit configured to receive the identification location information from another remote operation mobile body;a related mobile body presence information generation unit configured to generate related mobile body presence information indicating that the remote operation mobile body of a user who has a relation with the user who corresponds to the own remote operation mobile body is close to the own remote operation mobile body based on the body identification information stored in the other body identification information storage unit and the identification location information received by the identification location information reception unit; anda related mobile body presence information transmission unit configured to transmit the related mobile body presence information to the corresponding remote operation terminal, andeach of the remote operation terminals comprises:a related mobile body presence information reception unit configured to receive the related mobile body presence information from the corresponding remote operation mobile body; anda related mobile body presence information display unit configured to display the related mobile body presence information.
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14/100987
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US9941244B2
| 6
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Die, Contact pad, Passivation layer, Conductive protective layer, First conductive material, Second conductive material, Carrier, Molding compound, Insulating layer, Sidewall, Laser drilling, Redistribution layer (RDL)
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A method for integrated circuit packaging comprising:providing a die having a contact pad on a top surface;forming a passivation layer over and in physical contact with the contact pad;forming a conductive protective layer over and covering the contact pad, the conductive protective layer comprising a first conductive material and a second conductive material over the first conductive material, the first conductive material being different from the second conductive material, the first conductive material extending through the passivation layer and physically contacting the contact pad, the second conductive material extending over and physically contacting a top surface of the passivation layer;attaching the die to a carrier, the contact pad being interposed between the carrier and the conductive protective layer;forming a molding compound over the die and the conductive protective layer;planarizing the molding compound to expose an insulating layer disposed on a top surface of the conductive protective layer, wherein the insulating layer comprises a sidewall substantially aligned with or contacting a sidewall of the die, wherein a topmost surface of the insulating layer is level with a topmost surface of the molding compound, and wherein the insulating layer physically contacts a sidewall of the second conductive material of the conductive protective layer;after planarizing the molding compound, while the die is attached to the carrier, exposing the conductive protective layer by laser drilling the insulating layer; andforming a redistribution layer (RDL) over the die, wherein the RDL is electrically connected to the contact pad through the conductive protective layer.
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null | null | 6
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Computer vision system, Vehicle, Parking space, Image frame, Capture device, Computer processor, Timestamp, Vehicle identification, Tracking software, Obstructions, Egress, Network, Data transmission, Duration of time, Fee calculation, Additional fee, Transactionable event, Total fee, Invoice, User account, User database, Payment method, Pre-authorization.
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A method for detecting, tracking, managing, and charging for parking space usage, the method comprising:sensing, by at least one computer vision system, at least one vehicle's appearance into at least one image frame;capturing, by at least one capture device, at least one image of the at least one vehicle's appearance into the image frame, and the at least one vehicle's ingress to and occupancy of at least one monitored parking space;storing, by at least one computer processor, the at least one image within a medium of computer readable memory with a beginning timestamp identifying the at least one vehicle's ingress to the at least one monitored parking space;identifying, by at least one computer processor, at least one parameter of vehicle identification for the at least one vehicle;tracking, by at least one computer vision system, the at least one vehicle's presence in a plurality of the at least one images, wherein the computer vision system includes tracking software that accounts for obstructions that may prevent the capture of images of the at least one vehicle in the at least one image frame;sensing, by at least one computer vision system, the at least one vehicle's egress from the at least one monitored parking space;capturing, by at least one capture device, at least one image of the at least one vehicle's egress from the at least one monitored parking space with an ending timestamp identifying the at least one vehicle's egress from the at least one monitored parking space;storing, by at least one computer processor, the at least one image within the medium of computer readable memory;verifying, by at least one computer processor, the at least one parameter of vehicle identification for the egressed at least one vehicle parked in the at least one monitored parking space;transmitting, by at least one computer processor and via a network, data captured from the at least one computer vision system to a server pertaining to the at least one vehicle's ingress, presence, and egress from the at least one monitored parking space and the at least one parameter of vehicle identification;calculating, by at least one computer processor, the duration of time between the at least one vehicle's ingress to and egress from the at least one monitored parking space;calculating, by at least one computer processor, a fee for the duration of time that the at least one vehicle occupied the at least one monitored parking space;determining, by at least one computer processor, whether the at least one vehicle is subject to at least one additional fee;determining, by at least one computer processor, whether a transactionable event has occurred by the at least one vehicles ingress, presence, and egress from the at least one monitored parking space;calculating, by at least one computer processor, a total fee that is a combination of the fee and, if applicable, the at least one additional fee;generating, by at least one computer process, an invoice for the total fee owed for the at least one vehicle's ingress, presence, and egress from the at least one monitored parking space;verifying, by at least one computer processor, whether the identified at least one vehicle is connected to a user's registered user account within at least one user database, wherein the registered user account on the at least one user database includes a pre-registered payment method and a pre-authorization for charges associated with fees for the at least one vehicle connected to the registered user account; andsending, by at least one computer processor and via the network, the total fee on the invoice to the registered user for the at least one vehicle's ingress, presence, and egress from the at least one monitored parking space.
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14/104744
|
US9472550B2
| 7
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Substrate, Connection line fin, Sidewall, Width, Length, Contact, Channel, Field effect transistor.
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An integrated circuit device comprising:a substrate;a first connection line fin and a second connection line fin on the substrate, each extending a first length in a first direction defined by a respective first sidewall and an opposing second sidewall and each having a first width in a second direction defined by a respective first end and an opposing second end, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;a third fin and a fourth fin on the substrate, each of the third and fourth fin extending a second length in the second direction defined by a respective third sidewall and an opposing fourth sidewall and each having a second width in the first direction defined by a third end and an opposing fourth end;wherein the first end of each of the first and second connection line fins directly interfaces with the third sidewall of the third fin;wherein the first width is about twice that of the second width;a first contact disposed on the first connection line fin, wherein a bottom face of the first contact interfaces the first connection line fin and the bottom face is wider than the first width;a second contact disposed on the second connection line fin, wherein a bottom face of the second contact interfaces the second connection line fin;a first channel of a first fin-type field effect transistor formed in the third fin; anda second channel of a second fin-type field effect transistor formed in the fourth fin.
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null | null | 7
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Display unit, Pixels, Visible light, Invisible light, Far infrared region, Projection unit, Display control device, Communication terminal, Imaging unit, Communication unit, Image processing server, Resolution, Segment, Communication status, Hue, Luminance, Training processing state, Communication processing state, Error detection processing state, Communication cycle, Error detection, Threshold value, Identification information, Control information, Data information, Company ID, Base station ID, Screen ID, Test information, Error detection code, Frame type, Frame length, Sequence number, Downlink interface, Uplink interface, Control channel, Communication control.
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A communication system comprising: as a display unit configured to display a video, a display including a plurality of pixels using visible light configuring a digital image and/or invisible light in a far infrared region and/or a projection unit including a plurality of pixels projecting a digital image; a display control device configured to control the display unit configured to handle a single or a plurality of pixels of the plurality of pixels as one segment; a communication terminal which includes an imaging unit configured to capture the video displayed by the display unit and a communication unit with the display control device; and an image processing server which has an image processing function of receiving captured image data from the communication terminal and performing image processing, wherein the display control device has: a training processing state in which decision of resolution of the display unit and selection of the segment usable for communication between the display unit and the communication terminal is executed according to a communication status; a communication processing state in which a same hue and luminance are set to each pixel and each segment according to the resolution on a basis of a training result of the training processing state to perform communication; and an error detection processing state in which a communication error of the communication processing state is detected, and has a communication cycle which includes the training processing state, the communication processing state, and the error detection processing state and, when the communication error exceeds a threshold value, proceeds to the training processing state again and cyclically performs selection of the segment to be used for communication; the display control device has: a first unit for displaying, on the display unit, identification information for the communication terminal to recognize the display unit in addition to video information; a second unit for displaying, on the display unit, control information for selecting the segment to be used for communication from the display unit to the communication terminal in the display unit in addition to the video information; and a third unit for displaying, on the display unit, data information to be used for communication from the display unit to the communication terminal in addition to the video information; the first unit has a company ID for identifying a company, a base station ID for identifying a base station, and a screen ID for identifying the display unit which are for the communication terminal to identify the display unit; the second unit has test information for optimally selecting the segment of the display unit, the control information for creating the test information, and an error detection code for detecting an error in the control information; the third unit has a frame type for identifying whether a frame is the control information or the data information, a frame length indicating a length of information, a sequence number indicating an order of information, the data information from the display unit to the communication terminal, and the error detection code for the error detection of the data information; and an existing downlink and uplink interface for communication is provided as the communication unit for performing communication between the display unit and the communication terminal, and a control channel for performing communication control for the communication is provided to complement a communication amount to the communication terminal of the communication system by using, for data transmission, information of the hue and the luminance of the display unit.
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14/228346
|
US9536920B2
| 8
|
You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Image sensor, sensor portion, radiation-sensing region, interconnect structure, metal lines, isolation layer, dielectric layer, Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), substrate, bonding interface, conductive via, lateral dimension.
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An image sensor, comprising:a sensor portion that includes:a first substrate having a first side and a second side opposite the first side;a radiation-sensing region formed in the first substrate, the radiation-sensing region being configured to detect radiation that enters the first substrate through the second side;a first interconnect structure disposed over the first side of the first substrate, the first interconnect structure including one or more first metal lines;a first isolation layer disposed over the first interconnect structure; anda first dielectric layer disposed over the first isolation layer, wherein the first isolation layer and the first dielectric layer have different material compositions;an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) portion that includes:a second substrate;a second interconnect structure disposed over the second substrate, the second interconnect structure including one or more second metal lines;a second isolation layer disposed over the second interconnect structure; anda second dielectric layer disposed over the second isolation layer, wherein the second isolation layer and the second dielectric layer have different material compositions;wherein the sensor portion and the ASIC portion are bonded together at least in part through a bonding interface formed by the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer; anda conductive via that extends through the bonding interface, wherein the conductive via is electrically coupled to both the first interconnect structure and the second interconnect structure, the conductive via being in direct physical contact with one of the first metal lines and one of the second metal lines, the one of the first metal lines being disposed between the first isolation layer and the first substrate, the one of the second metal lines having a smaller lateral dimension than the second isolation layer.
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null | null | 8
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Display unit, Pixels, Visible light, Invisible light, Far infrared region, Projection unit, Display control device, Communication terminal, Imaging unit, Communication unit, Image processing server, Resolution, Segment, Communication status, Hue, Luminance, Training processing state, Communication processing state, Error detection processing state, Communication cycle, Communication error, Threshold value, Identification information, Control information, Data information, Company ID, Base station ID, Screen ID, Test information, Error detection code, Frame type, Frame length, Sequence number, Downlink interface, Uplink interface, Control channel, Communication control.
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A communication system comprising: as a display unit configured to display a video, a display including a plurality of pixels using visible light configuring a digital image and/or invisible light in a far infrared region and/or a projection unit including a plurality of pixels projecting a digital image; a display control device configured to control the display unit configured to handle a single or a plurality of pixels of the plurality of pixels as one segment; a communication terminal which includes an imaging unit configured to capture the video displayed by the display unit and a communication unit with the display control device; and an image processing server which has an image processing function of receiving captured image data from the communication terminal and performing image processing, wherein the display control device has: a training processing state in which decision of resolution of the display unit and selection of the segment usable for communication between the display unit and the communication terminal is executed according to a communication status; a communication processing state in which a same hue and luminance are set to each pixel and each segment according to the resolution on a basis of a training result of the training processing state to perform communication; and an error detection processing state in which a communication error of the communication processing state is detected, and has a communication cycle which includes the training processing state, the communication processing state, and the error detection processing state and, when the communication error exceeds a threshold value, proceeds to the training processing state again and cyclically performs selection of the segment to be used for communication; the display control device has: a first unit for displaying, on the display unit, identification information for the communication terminal to recognize the display unit in addition to video information; a second unit for displaying, on the display unit, control information for selecting the segment to be used for communication from the display unit to the communication terminal in the display unit in addition to the video information; and a third unit for displaying, on the display unit, data information to be used for communication from the display unit to the communication terminal in addition to the video information; the first unit has a company ID for identifying a company, a base station ID for identifying a base station, and a screen ID for identifying the display unit which are for the communication terminal to identify the display unit; the second unit has test information for optimally selecting the segment of the display unit, the control information for creating the test information, and an error detection code for detecting an error in the control information; the third unit has a frame type for identifying whether a frame is the control information or the data information, a frame length indicating a length of information, a sequence number indicating an order of information, the data information from the display unit to the communication terminal, and the error detection code for the error detection of the data information; and an existing downlink and uplink interface for communication is provided as the communication unit for performing communication between the display unit and the communication terminal, and a control channel for performing communication control for the communication is provided to complement a communication amount to the communication terminal of the communication system by using, for data transmission, information of the hue and the luminance of the display unit.
|
14/305416
|
US9831341B2
| 9
|
You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keyword: Gate stack, Spacer, Inclined edge, Substrate, Semiconductor material, Source/drain feature, Inner edge, Outer edge, Surface, Contact, Material.
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An integrated circuit comprising:a gate stack disposed over a surface of a substrate;a spacer disposed along a sidewall of the gate stack, the spacer including:an inclined edge that faces the surface while inclining toward the gate stack, wherein the inclined edge has an angle with respect to the surface of the substrate,another edge that is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the substrate that physically contacts the inclined edge, wherein the another edge includes a portion that extends towards the surface of the substrate beyond the point of contact with the inclined edge,an outer edge that is further away from the gate stack than any other edge of the spacer, the outer edge physically contacting the inclined edge such that the inclined edge extends from the outer edge to the another edge, wherein the outer edge is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the substrate, andan inner edge that opposes the portion of the another edge such that the inner edge is closer to the gate stack than the another edge, the inner edge physically contacting the gate stack and the spacer being formed of the same material extending from the inner edge to the inclined edge; anda first source/drain feature disposed in the substrate adjacent the gate stack, the first source/drain feature including a first semiconductor material that physically contacts the inclined edge and the another edge.
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null | null | 9
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Camera module, Windshield, Vehicle, Image data, Imaging sensor, Radar sensor, Processor, Approaching vehicle, Intersection, Road, Radar data, Projected path of travel, Traffic lane, Estimated time to arrival, Safe, Object, Vehicular control system.
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A vehicular control system, the vehicular control system comprising:a camera housed in a camera module;wherein the camera module is disposed behind a windshield of a vehicle equipped with the vehicular control system, the camera viewing through the windshield forward of the equipped vehicle and operable to capture image data;wherein the camera comprises an imaging sensor comprising at least one million photosensor elements arranged in a two dimensional array of columns and rows;a radar sensor disposed at the equipped vehicle, the radar sensor sensing forward of the vehicle and operable to capture radar data;a processor operable to (i) process image data captured by the camera to detect an approaching vehicle present forward of the equipped vehicle that is travelling on a road that the equipped vehicle is travelling along, and that is approaching an intersection of another road with the road that the equipped vehicle is travelling along, and (ii) process radar data captured by the radar sensor;wherein the approaching vehicle is detected by the vehicular control system via at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) processing at the processor of image data captured by the camera and (ii) processing at the processor of radar data captured by the radar sensor;wherein the vehicular control system determines a projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle comprising a turn by the equipped vehicle at the intersection and across a traffic lane of the road along which both the approaching vehicle and the equipped vehicle are traveling along;wherein the vehicular control system determines estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection;wherein, responsive at least in part to determination that, while proceeding along the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the equipped vehicle will not complete the turn at the intersection before the estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses, the vehicular control system determines that it is not safe to proceed along the projected path of travel;wherein the vehicular control system determines that it is not safe to proceed along the projected path of travel responsive at least in part to (i) determination that, while proceeding along the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the equipped vehicle will complete the turn at the intersection before the estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses and (ii) determination that an object is present in the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle via at least one selected from the group consisting of (a) processing at the processor of captured image data and (b) processing at the processor of captured radar data; andwherein the vehicular control system determines that it is safe for the equipped vehicle to proceed along the projected path of travel responsive at least in part to (i) determination that, while proceeding along the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the equipped vehicle will complete the turn at the intersection before the estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses and (ii) determination that no object is present in the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle via at least one selected from the group consisting of (a) processing at the processor of captured image data and (b) processing at the processor of captured radar data.
|
14/323617
|
US9716074B2
| 10
|
You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keyword: Integrated circuit structure, semiconductor substrate, conductive via, metal feature, bump, dual damascene structure.
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An integrated circuit structure comprising:a semiconductor substrate having a front surface and a back surface opposite the front surface;a conductive via in the semiconductor substrate;a first metal feature extending from the back surface of the semiconductor substrate into the semiconductor substrate and contacting the conductive via, wherein a surface of the first metal feature opposite the conductive via is substantially level with the back surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the conductive via is disposed between the first metal feature and the front surface of the semiconductor substrate in a plane, wherein the plane is perpendicular to the front surface of the semiconductor substrate;a bump overlying and electrically connected to the first metal feature; anda second metal feature formed between the first metal feature and the bump, wherein the second metal feature comprises a dual damascene structure.
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null | null | 10
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Camera module, Windshield, Vehicle, Image data, Imaging sensor, Radar sensor, Processor, Approaching vehicle, Intersection, Road, Traffic lane, Projected path of travel, Estimated time to arrival, Safe, Object, Vehicular control system.
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A vehicular control system, the vehicular control system comprising:a camera housed in a camera module;wherein the camera module is disposed behind a windshield of a vehicle equipped with the vehicular control system, the camera viewing through the windshield forward of the equipped vehicle and operable to capture image data;wherein the camera comprises an imaging sensor comprising at least one million photosensor elements arranged in a two dimensional array of columns and rows;a radar sensor disposed at the equipped vehicle, the radar sensor sensing forward of the vehicle and operable to capture radar data;a processor operable to (i) process image data captured by the camera to detect an approaching vehicle present forward of the equipped vehicle that is travelling on a road that the equipped vehicle is travelling along, and that is approaching an intersection of another road with the road that the equipped vehicle is travelling along, and (ii) process radar data captured by the radar sensor;wherein the approaching vehicle is detected by the vehicular control system via at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) processing at the processor of image data captured by the camera and (ii) processing at the processor of radar data captured by the radar sensor;wherein the vehicular control system determines a projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle comprising a turn by the equipped vehicle at the intersection and across a traffic lane of the road along which both the approaching vehicle and the equipped vehicle are traveling along;wherein the vehicular control system determines estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection;wherein, responsive at least in part to determination that, while proceeding along the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the equipped vehicle will not complete the turn at the intersection before the estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses, the vehicular control system determines that it is not safe to proceed along the projected path of travel;wherein the vehicular control system determines that it is not safe to proceed along the projected path of travel responsive at least in part to (i) determination that, while proceeding along the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the equipped vehicle will complete the turn at the intersection before the estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses and (ii) determination that an object is present in the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle via at least one selected from the group consisting of (a) processing at the processor of captured image data and (b) processing at the processor of captured radar data; andwherein the vehicular control system determines that it is safe for the equipped vehicle to proceed along the projected path of travel responsive at least in part to (i) determination that, while proceeding along the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle, the equipped vehicle will complete the turn at the intersection before the estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses and (ii) determination that no object is present in the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle via at least one selected from the group consisting of (a) processing at the processor of captured image data and (b) processing at the processor of captured radar data.
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14/549316
|
US9502404B2
| 11
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keyword: Integrated circuit, gate structure, substrate, silicon-containing material structure, epitaxial layer, recess, conformal, sidewalls, bottom, upper surface, dopant, activation level.
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An integrated circuit, comprising:a gate structure disposed over a substrate; anda silicon-containing material structure formed in and over a recess adjacent to the gate structure, wherein the silicon-containing material structure includes a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer, wherein the first epitaxial layer is conformal and contacts the substrate along sidewalls and a bottom of the recess, wherein the first epitaxial layer extends continuously from the bottom of the recess to an upper surface of the substrate proximate the gate structure, wherein the second epitaxial layer is formed over and contacts the first epitaxial layer, wherein an upper surface of the second epitaxial layer is level with the upper surface of the substrate, wherein the first epitaxial layer is doped by a dopant, and wherein a dopant activation level of the first epitaxial layer is in a range from about 2E20 atoms/cm3 to about 6E20 atoms/cm3.
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null | null | 11
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Vehicle, Traffic violation, Video, Image sensors, Edge device, Positioning data, License plate number, Computer vision library, Deep learning model, Bounding boxes, Potential traffic violation, Server, Elapsed time, Comparison.
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A method for detecting a traffic violation, comprising:capturing a first video of a vehicle and a restricted road area using one or more video image sensors of a first edge device, wherein the first video comprises a first frame captured at a first point in time;determining a location of the vehicle using in part a first positioning data obtained from a first positioning unit of the first edge device;identifying, using one or more processors of the first edge device, the vehicle, the restricted road area, a first set of vehicle attributes of the vehicle, and a first alphanumeric string representing a license plate number of the vehicle from frames of the first video by applying a plurality of functions from a computer vision library to the first video and passing at least some the frames of the first video including the first frame to a deep learning model running on the first edge device;bounding, using the one or more processors of the first edge device, the vehicle and the restricted road area in the first frame in a plurality of first bounding boxes;detecting, at the first edge device, a first potential traffic violation at the first point in time based in part on overlap of the plurality of first bounding boxes and transmitting at least the first alphanumeric string, the first set of vehicle attributes, and the first positioning data from the first edge device to the server;capturing a second video of the vehicle and the restricted road area using one or more video image sensors of a second edge device, wherein the second video comprises a second frame captured at a second point in time after the first point in time;identifying, using one or more processors of the second edge device, the vehicle, the restricted road area, a second set of vehicle attributes of the vehicle, and a second alphanumeric string representing the license plate number of the vehicle from frames of the second video by applying a plurality of functions from a computer vision library to the second video and passing at least some of the frames of the second video including the second frame to a deep learning model running on the second edge device;bounding, using the one or more processors of the second edge device, the vehicle and the restricted road area in the second frame in a plurality of second bounding boxes;detecting, at the second edge device, a second potential traffic violation at the second point in time based in part on overlap of the plurality of second bounding boxes and transmitting at least the second alphanumeric string, the second set of vehicle attributes, and a second positioning data obtained from a second positioning unit of the second edge device from the second edge device to the server; anddetermining, at the server, that a traffic violation has occurred based on an elapsed time between the second point in time and the first point in time and based on a comparison of the first alphanumeric string with the second alphanumeric string, the first set of vehicle attributes with the second set of vehicle attributes, and the first positioning data with the second positioning data.
|
15/090475
|
US9530759B2
| 12
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keyword: Integrated circuit die, Transistor, Conductive through via, Metallization layer, Contact pads, Protection layer, Redistribution layer (RDL), Connectors, Molding compound.
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A device comprising:a first integrated circuit die including a transistor formed at a top surface of the first integrated circuit die and a conductive through via extending from the top surface to a bottom surface of the first integrated circuit die;a metallization layer over the top surface of the first integrated circuit die;contact pads disposed over the metallization layer;a protection layer disposed over the contact pads;a first redistribution layer (RDL) disposed over the protection layer and extending to the contact pads through openings in the protection layer;first connectors disposed over/on the first RDL;a molding compound over the first RDL and around the first connectors;a second RDL disposed on the bottom surface of the first integrated circuit die and electrically connected to the conductive through via; anda second integrated circuit die mounted to the bottom surface of the first integrated circuit die and electrically connected to the second RDL.
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null | null | 12
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Imaging device, Vehicle control system, Infant monitoring, Danger avoidance process, Image acquirer, Leaving behind determiner, Seat presence determiner, Action detection device, Door opening and closing condition detector, Child seat, Cabin, Vehicle stationary images, Driver actions, Occupant actions, Door opening period.
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A vehicle mounted system comprising:an imaging device configured to capture one or more vehicle stationary images indicating an interior of a cabin of a vehicle when the vehicle stops running;a vehicle control system configured to monitor an infant possibly left behind in the cabin of the vehicle and perform a danger avoidance process of either avoiding or reducing a danger to the infant based on a monitoring result, the vehicle control system including:an image acquirer configured to acquire the one or more vehicle stationary images from the imaging device;a leaving behind determiner configured to determine whether the infant is left behind in the cabin based on the one or more vehicle stationary images;a seat presence determiner configured to determine whether a child seat is present in the cabin based on the one or more vehicle stationary images; andan action detection device configured to detect actions taken by a driver or an occupant when an infant is placed on and removed from the child seat based on the vehicle stationary images for a state in which it is determined by the seat presence determiner that the child seat is present in the cabin; anda door opening and closing condition detector configured to detect a door opening and closing condition of each of front doors and rear doors of the vehicle,wherein for a state in which it is determined by the seat presence determiner that the child seat is present in the cabin, the leaving behind determiner determines whether the infant is left behind on the child seat based on an image indicating the child seat included in the one or more vehicle stationary images,wherein for a state in which an action of placing the infant on the child seat is detected but an action of removing the infant from the child seat is not detected subsequently by the action detection device, the leaving behind determiner determines that the infant is left behind on the child seat,wherein the action detection device detects opening and closing conditions of a specific door closest to a seat on which the child seat is mounted among the front doors and the rear doors based on the door opening and closing condition detected by the door opening and closing condition detector,the action detection device detecting the actions taken by the driver or the occupant when the infant is placed on and removed from the child seat during a door opening period from when the specific door closest to the seat is open to when the specific door is closed,wherein the one or more vehicle stationary images include a first vehicle stationary image and a second vehicle stationary image, the first vehicle stationary image being captured immediately after the specific door is open, the second vehicle stationary image being captured immediately before the specific door is closed, andwherein the action detection device detects the actions taken by the driver or the occupant when the infant is placed on and removed from the child seat based on the first vehicle stationary image and the second vehicle stationary image.
|
15/096703
|
US10818600B2
| 13
|
You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keyword: Integrated circuit, substrate, circuit devices, gate stack, interlayer dielectric structure, interconnect conductors, interlayer dielectric, pillar-type air gap, first conductor, second conductor, side surface.
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An integrated circuit comprising:a substrate having a plurality of circuit devices formed thereupon;a gate stack disposed on the substrate; andan interlayer dielectric structure formed over the substrate, the interlayer dielectric structure including:a plurality of interconnect conductors electrically coupled to the plurality of circuit devices, anda region of interlayer dielectric disposed between a first conductor and a second conductor of the plurality of interconnect conductors,wherein the region of interlayer dielectric is separated from the first conductor by a first pillar-type air gap,wherein both the first conductor and the first pillar-type air gap extend to the gate stack such that the first conductor physically contacts the gate stack and a portion of the gate stack is exposed within the first pillar-type air gap, andwherein a side surface of the second conductor defines a side of a second pillar-type air gap.
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null | null | 13
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Autonomous vehicle, Emergency failure, Road assistance system, Network connection, Vehicle failure information, Environment Perception Error (EPE), Decision Making Error (DME), Driving Control Error (DCE), Sensing devices, Multicast discovery request, Location coordinate, Diagnostic trouble code (DTC), Surrounding environment information, Control instruction, Trajectory information, Relative position, Relative distance, Obstacle, Image capture, Proximity, Execution.
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A method of safe handling an autonomous vehicle during emergency failure situation, the method comprising:establishing, by a road assistance system, a network connection with an autonomous vehicle, wherein a request for the network connection is transmitted by the autonomous vehicle on detection of one or more operation failures;upon establishing the network connection with the autonomous vehicle, receiving, by the road assistance system, vehicle failure information from the autonomous vehicle;determining, by the road assistance system, a type of failure to be at least one of an Environment Perception Error (EPE), wherein the autonomous vehicle is unable to perceive the surrounding environment, a Decision Making Error (DME), wherein one or more hardware units fail and a Driving Control Error (DCE) wherein the autonomous vehicle fails to switch from an autonomous mode to a manual mode based on the vehicle failure information;loading, by the road assistance system, a list of a plurality of sensing devices associated with the road assistance system;sending, by the road assistance system, a selective multicast discovery request to each sensing device of the plurality of sensing devices;receiving, by the road assistance system, a location coordinate and a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) of each sensing device of one or more sensing devices from the plurality of sensing device;establishing, by the road assistance system, a network connection with the one or more sensing devices based on the location coordinate and the DTC;obtaining, by the road assistance system, current surrounding environment information for the autonomous vehicle from one of, the autonomous vehicle and the one or more sensing devices located in proximity to the autonomous vehicle;generating, by the road assistance system, at least one control instruction based on the type of failure being at least one of an EPE, DME and a DCE and the current surrounding environment information, wherein the at least one control instruction is generated by determining trajectory information for the autonomous vehicle, and wherein the trajectory information for the autonomous vehicle is determined by:(a) calculating a relative position of the autonomous vehicle with respect to each of the one or more sensing devices:(b) determining a relative distance of at least one obstacle from the autonomous vehicle;(c) determining a distance between one of the one or more sensing devices and the autonomous vehicle based on the calculated relative position using a predefined technique;(d) obtaining an image captured by the sensing device and determine a first distance between the autonomous vehicle and the sensing device and a second distance between the obstacle and the sensing device;(e) matching the first distance and the second distance with relative distance to identify the autonomous vehicle;(f) performing steps (a-e) for remaining of the one or more sensing devices located in proximity to the autonomous vehicle; and(g) combining output from each of the one or more sensing devices to obtain the trajectory information of the autonomous vehicle; andproviding, by the road assistance system, the at least one control instruction to the autonomous vehicle for execution during the emergency failure situation.
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15/477976
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US10121821B2
| 14
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Sensor die, Photosensitive regions, Substrate, Redistribution layer (RDL) structure, Conductive elements, Application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) die, Bonding, Via opening, Sensor shield, Light detection.
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A method of forming a device, the method comprising:providing a sensor die having photosensitive regions disposed in a substrate and a first redistribution layer (RDL) structure formed on a front side of the substrate, the first RDL structure having first conductive elements disposed therein, wherein the photosensitive regions are configured to detect light through a back side of the substrate;providing an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) die, the ASIC die having a second RDL structure with second conductive elements disposed therein;bonding the sensor die to the ASIC die by bonding the first RDL structure to the second RDL structure;forming at least one via opening extending from the back side of the substrate through the first RDL structure and into the second RDL structure, the at least one via opening exposing at least one second conductive element;forming at least one via in the at least one via opening and contacting the at least one second conductive element; andforming a sensor shield over the back side of the substrate, the sensor shield extending over the photosensitive regions and contacting the at least one via, the sensor shield having openings over the photosensitive regions.
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null | null | 14
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Predicting health, Tire, Vehicle, Vehicular data, Temperature, Longitudinal forces, Translational forces, Digital regime, Thread quality index, Thread size, Thread height, Pressure value, Vehicle load, Material characteristics, Ambient temperature, Flat spot, Road surfaces, Surface index, Ideal surface, Operating load index, Ideal load, Operation parameters, Vehicle operation parameters, Tire inflation index, Pressure saturation value, Vehicle speed, Health index, Historical operational data, Optimal usage pattern, Environmental conditions, Vehicle speeds, Operating constraints.
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A processor-implemented method for predicting the health of at least one tire of a vehicle comprising:receiving, via an input/output interface, one or more vehicular data, a temperature of the tire, and information on vehicle longitudinal and translational forces;identifying, via one or more hardware processors, a stationary digital regime, and a non-stationary digital regime of the at least one tire of the vehicle, wherein the stationary digital regime is identified for a stationary vehicle in one or ore predefined positions;calculating, via the one or more hardware processors, a thread quality index in terms of a thread size and a thread height against a predefined threshold value of the thread quality of the at least one tire;calculating, via the one or more hardware processors, a pressure value of the at least one tire of the stationary based on a vehicle load, material characteristics and an ambient temperature of the at least one tire, wherein the calculated pressure value is a cool down pressure value provides a baseline pressure value for training a data-driven model;capturing, via the one or more hardware processors, rate of generation of at least one flat spot of the at least one tire based on the calculated thread quality index, the calculated pressure value, the ambient temperature, the vehicle load, and one or more road surfaces;calculating, via the one or more hardware processors, surface index of the tire with respect to a predefined ideal surface for the at least one tire, wherein the vehicle operates on the one or more road surfaces for a predefined time under one or more specific environmental conditions;determining, via the one or more hardware processors, an operating load index of the at least one tire with respect to a predefined ideal load on the at least one tire, wherein the operating load index includes one or more of operation parameters;capturing, via the one or more hardware processors, one or more vehicle operation parameters in the form of vehicle operation index;calculating, via the one or more hardware processors, a tire inflation index based on a pressure saturation value of the at least one tire, the ambient temperature, an initial temperature of the tire, a vehicle speed, an initial pressure value within tire, the calculated surface index, the determined operating load index, and the vehicle operation index;estimating, via the one or more hardware processors, a variation in the health index of the tire based on the captured flat spot of the tire, the calculated thread quality index, the set of historical operational data of the tire, and the calculated pressure value of the at least one tire of the stationary vehicle; andrecommending, via the one or more hardware processors, an optimal usage pattern based on the estimated variation in the health index of the tire of the running vehicle under different environmental conditions and at different vehicle speeds as one of a plurality of operating or non-operating constraints.
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16/106395
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US11088092B2
| 15
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated chip, Source region, Drain region, Middle-end-of-the-line (MEOL) structure, Gate structure, Power rail, Interconnect wire, Via rail, Electro-migration stress.
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A method of forming an integrated chip, comprising:forming a first source region and a second source region within a substrate, the first source region and the second source region separated by a drain region along a first direction;forming a first middle-end-of-the-line (MEOL) structure over the substrate, the first MEOL structure having a bottom surface that physically contacts the substrate and that continually extends past a first outermost edge of the first source region along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;forming a second MEOL structure over the second source region;forming a first gate structure between the first source region and the drain region, wherein the first gate structure extends past the first outermost edge of the first source region along the second direction;forming a second gate structure between the second source region and the drain region, wherein the first gate structure and the second gate structure are arranged along the first direction at a gate pitch;forming a power rail that is electrically coupled to the first MEOL structure and the second MEOL structure, the power rail comprising a first interconnect wire, a via rail disposed on and in contact with the first interconnect wire, and a second interconnect wire disposed on and in contact with the via rail, wherein the via rail continuously extends along the first direction past the first MEOL structure and the second MEOL structure; andwherein the via rail extends along the first direction for a length that is greater than the gate pitch, so as to reduce electro-migration stress on one or more of the first interconnect wire and the second interconnect wire.
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null | null | 15
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Automated contactless delivery, Computing machine, Drone, Machine learning algorithm, Historical data, Recurring transaction, Customer preference notification, Secure delivery, Locked secure carrier, Anti-tampering security sensor, GPS location information, Flight security information, Visual proof, Delivery notification, Health risks.
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A predictive automated contactless delivery method for a computing machine to securely deliver an item by a drone from a source to a customer in a contactless manner, said customer having a customer communication device, said drone communicatively coupled to said computing machine, said method comprising the steps of:loading, by the computing machine, contactless delivery training data, an automated contactless delivery output format, and historical data identifying a plurality of historical transactions for the customer;training, by computing machine, a machine learning algorithm based on the contactless delivery training data, the automated contactless delivery output format, and the historical data identifying the plurality of historical transactions for the customer;identifying, by the machine learning algorithm, a recurring transaction;communicating, by the computing machine to the customer communication device, the recurring transaction;receiving, by the computing machine from the communication device, a customer preference notification as to whether the customer would like the recurring transaction to be a future recurring automated contactless transaction;if the customer preference notification is negative:storing, by the computing machine based on the preference notification, a negative customer preference corresponding to the future recurring automated contactless transaction;if the customer preference notification is positive:storing, by the computing machine based on the customer preference notification, a schedule for securely delivering to the customer the item corresponding to the future recurring automated contactless transaction;instructing, by the computing machine based on the schedule, the drone to execute the future recurring automated contactless transaction to securely deliver the item from the source to the customer, said item securely stored in a locked secure carrier removably coupled to the drone;detecting, by at least one anti-tampering security sensor on the drone, any tampering of the locked secure carrier;transmitting, by the drone to the computing machine, tampering information if any said tampering of the locked secure carrier is detected;detecting, by the drone, GPS location information during flight of the drone to the customer;transmitting, by the drone to the computing machine, the GPS location information;monitoring, by the computing machine, the GPS location received from the drone;transmitting, by the computing machine to the customer communication device, the GPS location information during said flight of the drone to the customer;detecting, by the drone, flight security information based on a flight security sensor;transmitting, by the drone to the computing machine, the flight security information;monitoring, by the computing machine, the flight security information;unlocking, the locked secure carrier after delivery to the customer so that the customer can remove the item from the locked secure carrier;capturing, by the drone, visual proof of said delivery;transmitting, by the drone to the computing machine, the visual proof of said delivery; andtransmitting, by the computing machine to the customer communication device, a delivery notification regarding a delivery status for the item and the visual proof of said delivery,whereby the one or more items are delivered to the customer without any human contact in order to minimize health risks to the customer.
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16/199766
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US11387118B2
| 16
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Die stack, Integrated circuit dies, Package substrate, Through hole, Heat dissipation feature, Encapsulant, Sidewalls, Workpiece.
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A method comprising:bonding a die stack to a workpiece, the die stack comprising one or more integrated circuit dies;after bonding the die stack to the workpiece, mounting the workpiece on a first side of a package substrate, the package substrate comprising a through hole, wherein the die stack is at least partially disposed in the through hole of the package substrate;after mounting the workpiece to the package substrate, attaching a heat dissipation feature to the workpiece, the workpiece being interposed between the heat dissipation feature and the die stack, wherein the heat dissipation feature is completely separated from the package substrate; andafter attaching the heat dissipation feature, forming a first encapsulant on the first side of the package substrate, the first encapsulant having a lateral extent less than a lateral extent of the package substrate, wherein the first encapsulant extends over the heat dissipation feature, wherein the first encapsulant contacts sidewalls of the heat dissipation feature and extends along sidewalls of the heat dissipation feature, and wherein the first encapsulant contacts sidewalls of the workpiece and extends along sidewalls of the workpiece; andremoving a portion of the first encapsulant over the heat dissipation feature to expose a surface of the heat dissipation feature.
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null | null | 16
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Object detection process, Object detection model, Sensing data, First sensor, Environment, Moving body, Machine learning, First object detection result, Second sensor, Specific region, Third sensing space, Degree of agreement, Learning data, Training, Camera, Capturing range, Image, Distance sensor, Detection range, Three-dimensional shape, Terrain, Road, Sidewalk, Vehicle, Person, Region, Overlap.
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An information processing method, comprising:executing an object detection process using an object detection model to which sensing data from a first sensor that detects an environment of a moving body is input, wherein the object detection model is a model which has been trained by a machine learning;acquiring (i) a first object detection result obtained by the object detection process using the object detection model and (ii) a second object detection result obtained by use of a second sensor that detects an environment of the moving body;specifying a specific region included in a third sensing space where a first sensing space of the first sensor overlaps a second sensing space of the second sensor;determining a degree of agreement between the first object detection result and the second object detection result in the specific region specified;selecting the sensing data as learning data to further train the object detection model by the machine learning in a case where the first object detection result does not agree with the second object detection result or in a case where the degree of agreement is lower than a predetermined value; andtraining the object detection model using the sensing data selected as the learning data,wherein the first sensor is a camera installed in the moving body,the first sensing space is a capturing range of the camera,the sensing data is an image of the environment of the moving body within the capturing range, the image being captured by the camera,the executing of the object detection process using the object detection model is detecting (i) an object in the image and (ii) a region where the object in the image is located,the first object detection result includes a first information piece related to the region of the detected object in the image,the second sensor is a distance sensor installed in the moving body,the second sensing space is a detection range of the distance sensor,the second object detection result includes a second information piece including a three-dimensional shape of a terrain including an object in an environment of the moving body within the detection range, the three-dimensional shape being detected by the distance sensor,the specific region is a region corresponding to a road or a sidewalk in the third sensing space,when the specific region is the road, an object to be detected by use of the object detection model is a vehicle,when the specific region is the sidewalk, the object to be detected by use of the object detection model is a person,the first object detection result includes a first region which the object to be detected occupies in the specific region,the second object detection result includes a second region which the object to be detected occupies in the specific region, andin the determining, a degree of overlap to which the first region overlaps the second region is determined as the degree of agreement.
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16/201925
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US12068246B2
| 17
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor device, Fabricating method, Integrated circuits, Active region, Periphery region, Seal ring, Redistribution layer, Dielectric layer, Conductive contacts, Arrays, Bonding process, Bonded structure, Scribe line.
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A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising:providing a first semiconductor structure comprising first integrated circuits, each of the first integrated circuits comprising an active region and a periphery region surrounding the active region, the periphery region comprising a seal ring that surrounds the active region;forming a first redistribution layer over the first semiconductor structure, the first redistribution layer comprising a dielectric layer and arrays of first conductive contacts embedded in the dielectric layer, each array of first conductive contacts being respectively disposed on a first area of the periphery region and extending along a first direction, wherein any two most adjacent arrays of first conductive contacts which are aligned with each other in a second direction and respectively disposed on two adjacent first integrated circuits are apart from each other by a first distance, wherein the first distance is greater than a first dimension of the active region in the second direction, and the second direction is substantially perpendicular with the first direction, wherein there are no conductive contacts between the two most adjacent arrays of first conductive contacts;providing a second semiconductor structure;forming a second redistribution layer over the second semiconductor structure;performing a bonding process to bond the first and second redistribution layer to form a bonded structure; andcutting a first one of the first integrated circuits from a second one of the first integrated circuits along a scribe line located between the two most adjacent arrays of first conductive contacts, wherein after the cutting the first one of the integrated circuits, the seal ring still surrounds the active region.
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null | null | 17
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Media capture devices, Sensors, Computer hardware architecture, Theft prevention, Detection, Multimedia, Individual activity, Work station, Premises boundary, Field of view, Target area, Counter, Cash register, Head, Arms, Hands, Parameter data, Object weight, Individual motion, Object identification, Individual velocity, Light, Temperature, Computer readable storage medium, Program code, Data processing, Target object detection, Composite confidence estimates, Theft or misappropriation, Suspicious gesture recognition algorithm, Hybrid sensor classification algorithm, Target object count, Video log, Suspicious gesture, Transaction, Context, Movement activities, Scan process, Scan images, Composite scan image, Confidence estimate, Real time, Gesture types, Side pocketing, Shirt pocketing, Hiding under the cash register.
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A system for theft prevention and detection, the system comprising 1. a plurality of media capture devices capable of capturing multimedia from an individual activity at a work station and wherein the media capture devices are positioned on a premises boundary orthogonally or perpendicularly to the work station and wherein the media capture devices have a field of view of a target area comprising a counter and a cash register, and wherein the media capture devices have a field of view of head, arms, and hands of the individual interacting with the counter and cash register in the target area; 2. A plurality of sensors positioned on the premises boundary orthogonically or perpendicularly to the work station wherein the sensors are capable of capturing parameter data consisting of object weight, individual motion, object identification, individual velocity, light, and temperature of the target area; 3. A computer hardware architecture in wireless communication with the plurality of media capture devices and the plurality of sensors, the computer hardware architecture comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied therewith, the computer readable program code comprising computer readable program code for receiving, scanning, and processing data from the plurality of media capture devices and sensors, analyzing target object detection from data obtained by the plurality of media capture devices, and producing composite confidence estimates based on the sensor parameters to identify an instance of theft or misappropriation; and 4. operably configured code for a suspicious gesture recognition algorithm or for a hybrid sensor classification algorithm for detecting an instance of a theft or misappropriation wherein the sensor classification algorithm promotes processing of an updated target object count based on media captured during a video log, and wherein the suspicious gesture recognition algorithm promotes determination of a suspicious gesture or transaction by programmatically comparing context and an individual movement activities from a previous video log where the individual interacts with the counter and the cash register in the target area workstation;wherein the computer readable program code for scanning initiates a scan process of a received plurality scan images from the plurality of media capture devices, synchronizes timing of the plurality of scan images from each of the plurality of media capture devices to produce a single composite scan image and produces a confidence estimate from the plurality of sensor data, updates the plurality of media capture device data with the confidence estimate of the plurality of sensor data and enhances the confidence estimate from multiple target object detectionwherein the composite confidence estimates are obtained through two rounds of processing of gesture data and object data from the plurality of media capture devices and sensors to indicate probability of a theft or misappropriation in real time by identifying individual gesture types of side pocketing, shirt pocketing, or hiding under the cash register.
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16/206868
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US10510734B2
| 18
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Encapsulating, Integrated circuit die, Encapsulant, Redistribution layers (RDL), Substrate, Functional connectors, Second integrated circuit die, Dummy connectors, Underfill.
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A method comprising:encapsulating a first integrated circuit die in an encapsulant;forming a redistribution layers (RDL) electrically connected to the first integrated circuit die;bonding a substrate to the RDL using a plurality of functional connectors, wherein the plurality of functional connectors electrically connects a second integrated circuit die to the first integrated circuit die, and wherein the first integrated circuit die and the second integrated circuit die are disposed on opposing sides of the substrate;disposing a plurality of dummy connectors between the substrate and the RDL, wherein the plurality of functional connectors extends below the plurality of dummy connectors, and wherein the plurality of functional connectors at least partially encircles the plurality of dummy connectors in a top down view, wherein the plurality of dummy connectors is in physical contact with a same surface of the substrate as the plurality of functional connectors; anddispensing an underfill between the same surface of the substrate and the RDL, the underfill is further dispensed around the plurality of functional connectors and the plurality of dummy connectors.
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null | null | 18
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Speed sensor, Road line markers detector, Movement sensor, Object detector, Controller, Host vehicle, Target vehicle, Heading, Lateral change, Position, Relative heading, Current speed, Lateral distance, Collision risk, Warning, Advanced driver assistance system.
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A side collision risk estimation system for a host vehicle, comprising:a speed sensor configured to capture a current speed of the host vehicle;a road line markers detector configured to capture road line markers on a path of the host vehicle;a movement sensor configured to capture a direction of the host vehicle;an object detector configured to detect a target vehicle that is at least partially behind the host vehicle; anda controller in communication with the speed sensor, the road line markers detector, the movement sensor, and the object detector, said controller being configured to:estimate the current speed of the host vehicle based on an indication from the speed sensor;estimate a heading of an adjacent road line ahead of the host vehicle based on an indication from the road line markers detector;estimate a heading of the host vehicle based on an indication from the movement sensor;calculate a compensated heading of the host vehicle by subtracting the estimated heading of the adjacent road line ahead of the host vehicle from the estimated heading of the host vehicle;calculate a predicted lateral change in position of the host vehicle over time relative to a current position of the host vehicle by combining the current speed of the host vehicle, and the compensated heading of the host vehicle;estimate a relative heading of the target vehicle relative to the host vehicle, estimate a current speed of the target vehicle and estimate a current lateral distance between the host vehicle and the target vehicle based on an indication from the object detector;estimate a heading of the adjacent road line in a location ahead of the target vehicle based on an indication from the road line markers detector by assigning a symmetrical expansion around an origin point of detection of the adjacent road line markers ahead of the host vehicle;calculate a compensated relative heading of the target vehicle by subtracting the estimated heading of the adjacent road line in the location ahead of the target vehicle from the estimated relative heading of the target vehicle;calculate a predicted lateral change in position of the target vehicle over time relative to a current position of the target vehicle by combining the current speed of the target vehicle and the compensated relative heading of the target vehicle;calculate a predicted lateral distance over time between the host vehicle and the target vehicle by combining the current lateral distance with the predicted lateral change in position of the host vehicle over time and with the predicted lateral change in position of the target vehicle over time;evaluate a side collision risk over time from the predicted lateral distance over time between the host vehicle and the target vehicle; andselectively activate at least one of a warning or an advanced driver assistance system based on the side collision risk.
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16/577645
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US11031363B2
| 19
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor structure, integrated circuit die, through-vias, molding material, interconnect structure, conductive layer, contact pad, dielectric layer, underbump metallization (UBM) pad, stress, post-passivation interconnect (PPI), connector, sidewalls, spherical surface.
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A method of forming a semiconductor structure, the method comprising:encapsulating an integrated circuit die and a plurality of through-vias with a molding material;forming an interconnect structure on the integrated circuit die, the plurality of through-vias, and the molding material, comprising:depositing a conductive layer having a first contact pad and a second contact pad;depositing a first dielectric layer on the conductive layer;forming a ground-up underbump metallization (UBM) pad disposed on the first dielectric layer in a first region of the interconnect structure, the first region of the interconnect structure being subject to a first amount of stress during operation, a first portion of the ground-up UBM pad extending through the first dielectric layer to contact the first contact pad in the conductive layer, the first portion of the ground-up UBM pad having a recessed top surface; andforming a post-passivation interconnect (PPI) on the first dielectric layer, the PPI being a single continuous conductive material in a second region of the interconnect structure, the second region of the interconnect structure being subject to a second amount of stress during operation, the second amount of stress less than the first amount of stress, the PPI comprising a PPI pad and a conductive segment, the conductive segment extending through the first dielectric layer to contact the second contact pad in the conductive layer, the PPI pad having a flat top surface;coupling a first connector to the ground-up UBM pad, the first connector contacting sidewalls and the recessed top surface of the ground-up UBM pad;coupling a second connector to the PPI pad, the second connector physically contacting the flat top surface of the PPI pad; andafter coupling the second connector to the PPI pad, depositing a second dielectric layer on the interconnect structure, the second dielectric layer covering a portion of a spherical surface of the first connector, the second dielectric layer being directly adjacent to at least a first portion of a lower half of a spherical surface of the second connector, at least a second portion of the lower half of the spherical surface of the second connector being directly adjacent to an ambient, the second dielectric layer covering a sidewall of the PPI pad.
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null | null | 19
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Server, Processor, Memory, Network interface, Pricing software component, Valuation database, Valuation records, Target vehicle, Parameter values, Net valuation, Expiry date, Market data source, Market records, Vehicle parameter, Gross value, Valuation session, Valuation input data, Client device, Captured parameter set, Mathematical reconditioning cost function, Reconditioning cost, Subject vehicle, Vehicle acquisition outlet, Physical inspection, Redemption step, User interface.
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A computer-implemented method of issuing a time-limited net valuation guarantee for a target vehicle, said method comprising:a. providing a server comprising:i. a processor and memory;ii. a network interface for communication with client devices;iii. a pricing software component for carrying out the steps of the method;iv. a valuation database comprising a plurality of valuation records each corresponding to a net valuation of a target vehicle and including at least identifying information of the target vehicle, parameter values of at least one vehicle parameter of the target vehicle, the calculated net valuation, and an expiry date for the net valuation; andv. an operative connection to a market data source comprising a plurality of market records each comprising parameter values of at least one vehicle parameter of a vehicle and a gross value for the vehicle;b. in a valuation session in respect of at least one target vehicle:i. receiving valuation input data at the server from a client device in network communication with the server in respect of each at least one target vehicle, said valuation input data corresponding to:1. identifying information of the vehicle; and2. a captured parameter set, being parameter values of at least one vehicle parameter of the target vehicle;ii. on receipt of said valuation input data at the server for a target vehicle, being the subject vehicle, using the pricing software component on the server to:1. establish the net valuation of the subject vehicle by:a. determining a gross value from the market data source based on the captured parameter set for the subject vehicle;b. applying a mathematical reconditioning cost function acceptable to at least one subscribing vehicle acquisition outlet to the captured parameter set to yield the estimated reconditioning cost of the subject vehicle; andc. calculating the net valuation of the subject vehicle by subtracting the estimated reconditioning cost from the gross value of the target vehicle;2. calculating an expiry date for the net valuation;3. creating a valuation record within the valuation database containing the identifying information of the subject vehicle, the corresponding captured parameter set contained within the valuation input data, the calculated net valuation, and the calculated expiry date; and4. transmitting the details of the valuation record to a client device of a user;wherein no physical inspection of a target vehicle is conducted by a subscribing vehicle acquisition outlet; andwherein any of at least one subscribing vehicle acquisition outlets can conduct a redemption step comprising the conduct of a search of the valuation database through a user interface to the server to identify the details of a corresponding valuation record using identifying information of the target vehicle and, within the timeframe defined by the expiry date in that record, honour the calculated net valuation for the target vehicle stored within the valuation record.
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17/147177
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US11710657B2
| 20
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Device, Interconnect structure, Contact, Integrated circuit, Ruthenium structure, Insulator layer, Ruthenium plug, Adhesion layer, Sidewalls, Air gap, Back-end-of-line, Via, Metal line, Etch stop layer.
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A device comprising:a middle-of-line interconnect structure having:a device-level contact disposed in a first insulator layer, wherein the device-level contact physically contacts an integrated circuit (IC) feature,a ruthenium structure disposed in a second insulator layer that is disposed over the first insulator layer, wherein the ruthenium structure physically contacts the device-level contact, the ruthenium structure includes a ruthenium plug disposed over an adhesion layer, sidewalls of the ruthenium structure have first portions and second portions, the first portions of the sidewalls of the ruthenium structure are formed by the ruthenium plug, and the second portions of the sidewalls of the ruthenium structure are formed by the adhesion layer, andan air gap that separates the first portions of the sidewalls of the ruthenium structure from the second insulator layer; anda back-end-of-line interconnect structure disposed over the middle-of-line interconnect structure, the back-end-of-line interconnect structure having:a via disposed in a third insulator layer that is disposed over the second insulator layer, wherein the via extends below a top surface of the second insulator layer and physically contacts the ruthenium structure,a metal line disposed in the third insulator layer, wherein the metal line physically contacts the via, andthe third insulator layer includes an etch stop layer and a thickness of the etch stop layer is less than a distance between the top surface of the second insulator layer and a top surface of the ruthenium structure.
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null | null | 20
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Processor, Memory, Image capturing devices, Vehicle, Driver, Traffic participant, Image data, Facial expression, Emotion data, Danger, Traveling position information, Map, Global navigation satellite system, Databases, Near-miss locations, User interface, Notification.
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A driving assistance apparatus comprising:one or more processors; andone or more memories storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:receiving, from one or more image capturing devices of a vehicle, a first image data of a first image in which at least a driver who drives the vehicle is captured, and a second image data of a second image in which at least a traffic participant around the vehicle is captured;executing a first image data analysis for a facial expression of the driver based on the first image data, creating a first emotion data including information of one or more types of emotion of the driver estimated based on the first image data analysis, and executing a first determination that the driver has felt danger based on the first emotion data;executing a second image data analysis for a facial expression of the traffic participant based on the second image data, creating a second emotion data including information of the one or more types of emotion of the traffic participant estimated based on the second image data analysis, and executing a second determination that the traffic participant has felt danger based on the second emotion data;identifying a first traveling position information of a first traveling position of the vehicle on a map using a global navigation satellite system at a time when at least executing the first determination, and transmitting the first traveling position information of the vehicle to one or more databases including data of driver-recognized near-miss locations for inserting data of the first traveling position as one of the data of the driver-recognized near-miss locations into the one or more databases;identifying a second traveling position information of a second traveling position of the vehicle on the map using the global navigation satellite system at a time when at least executing the second determination but not executing the first determination, and transmitting the second traveling position information of the vehicle to the one or more databases including data of driver-unrecognized near-miss locations for inserting data of the second traveling position as one of the data of the driver-unrecognized near-miss locations into the one or more databases;causing a user interface of the vehicle to execute a first notification representing a third traveling position that is one of the driver-recognized near-miss locations based on information of the driver-recognized near-miss locations received from the one or more database; andcausing the user interface of the vehicle to execute a second notification being different from the first notification and representing a fourth traveling position that is one of the driver-unrecognized near-miss locations based on information of the driver-unrecognized near-miss locations received from the one or more database.
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17/168002
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US11664424B2
| 21
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor substrate, Fins, Dielectric material, Gate structure, Fin spacer, Epitaxial source/drain regions, Source/drain segments, Doped epitaxial material.
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A method of forming an integrated chip, comprising:etching a semiconductor substrate to form sidewalls of the semiconductor substrate that define a plurality of fins;forming a dielectric material between the plurality of fins;forming a gate structure over the dielectric material and around the plurality of fins;forming a fin spacer along sidewalls and an upper surface of the plurality of fins;etching the fin spacer to have a first sidewall with a first height along a first side of a first fin of the plurality of fins and to have a second sidewall with a second height along an opposing second side of the first fin, the first height greater than the second height;forming epitaxial source/drain regions onto the plurality of fins and between the first and second sidewalls of the fin spacer, wherein the epitaxial source/drain regions have a first sidewall contacting the fin spacer along a first interface having the first height and an opposing second sidewall contacting the fin spacer along a second interface having the second height that is larger than the first height; andwherein the epitaxial source/drain regions comprise a plurality of source/drain segments respectively disposed onto an underlying one of the plurality of fins, and a doped epitaxial material continuously extending from directly over a first one of the plurality of source/drain segments to directly over a second one of the plurality of source/drain segments and also continuously extending to directly between sides of the first one and the second one of the plurality of source/drain segments.
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null | null | 21
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Processor, Memory, Image capturing devices, Vehicle, Driver, Traffic participant, Image data, Facial expression, Emotion data, Danger, Traveling position information, Map, Global navigation satellite system, Databases, Near-miss locations, User interface, Notification.
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A driving assistance apparatus comprising:one or more processors; andone or more memories storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:receiving, from one or more image capturing devices of a vehicle, a first image data of a first image in which at least a driver who drives the vehicle is captured, and a second image data of a second image in which at least a traffic participant around the vehicle is captured;executing a first image data analysis for a facial expression of the driver based on the first image data, creating a first emotion data including information of one or more types of emotion of the driver estimated based on the first image data analysis, and executing a first determination that the driver has felt danger based on the first emotion data;executing a second image data analysis for a facial expression of the traffic participant based on the second image data, creating a second emotion data including information of the one or more types of emotion of the traffic participant estimated based on the second image data analysis, and executing a second determination that the traffic participant has felt danger based on the second emotion data;identifying a first traveling position information of a first traveling position of the vehicle on a map using a global navigation satellite system at a time when at least executing the first determination, and transmitting the first traveling position information of the vehicle to one or more databases including data of driver-recognized near-miss locations for inserting data of the first traveling position as one of the data of the driver-recognized near-miss locations into the one or more databases;identifying a second traveling position information of a second traveling position of the vehicle on the map using the global navigation satellite system at a time when at least executing the second determination but not executing the first determination, and transmitting the second traveling position information of the vehicle to the one or more databases including data of driver-unrecognized near-miss locations for inserting data of the second traveling position as one of the data of the driver-unrecognized near-miss locations into the one or more databases;causing a user interface of the vehicle to execute a first notification representing a third traveling position that is one of the driver-recognized near-miss locations based on information of the driver-recognized near-miss locations received from the one or more database; andcausing the user interface of the vehicle to execute a second notification being different from the first notification and representing a fourth traveling position that is one of the driver-unrecognized near-miss locations based on information of the driver-unrecognized near-miss locations received from the one or more database.
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17/323016
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US11508757B2
| 22
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrate chip, manufacturing method, isolation structure, device substrate, insulator layer, handle substrate, conductive via, well region, gate electrode, source region, drain region, contact region.
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A method for manufacturing an integrate chip, the method comprising:forming a first isolation structure in a device substrate, wherein the device substrate overlies an insulator layer and a handle substrate underlies the insulator layer;forming a conductive via extending through the device substrate to the handle substrate;doping the device substrate to form a first well region, a second well region, and a third well region within the device substrate, wherein the second well region is spaced laterally between the first and third well regions;forming a gate electrode over the device substrate such that the gate electrode overlies a first interface between the first well region and the second well region;forming a conductive gate electrode over the first isolation structure; anddoping the device substrate to form a source region, a drain region, and a contact region within the device substrate, wherein the gate electrode is disposed between the source region and the drain region, and wherein the contact region is disposed within the third well region between the conductive via and the conductive gate electrode.
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null | null | 22
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Parameter-based reconditioning index, reconditioning cost, target vehicles, historical reconditioning cost, parameter records, cost records, index records, modeling software component, reconditioning database, index updating step, index update condition, historical record set, reconditioning cost function, captured parameter values, target vehicle, captured parameter set.
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A computer-implemented method of creating a parameter-based reconditioning index for use in the estimation of the reconditioning cost of target vehicles to a defined standard based upon the historical reconditioning cost of similar vehicles, said method comprising:a. providing a server comprising:i. a processor and memory;ii. a modeling software component for carrying out the steps of the method; andiii. a reconditioning database comprising:1. a plurality of parameter records each corresponding to a vehicle parameter in respect of which a value can be captured in respect of a target vehicle and containing details of permissible parameter values;2. a plurality of cost records each corresponding to a historical reconditioning transaction of a reconditioned vehicle and containing:a. a parameter value in respect of the reconditioned vehicle for a historical parameter set of at least one vehicle parameter corresponding to a parameter record; andb. the historical reconditioning cost associated with the transaction; and3. a plurality of index records each corresponding to a parameter-based index, and containing:a. details of an index parameter set of at least one vehicle parameter corresponding to a parameter record; andb. a reconditioning cost function, being a stored mathematical function which correlates the historical reconditioning costs for cost records having vehicle parameters within their historical parameter sets that correspond to the vehicle parameters within the index parameter set and which will, when applied to captured parameter values of a target vehicle corresponding to the index parameter set yield an estimated reconditioning cost for the target vehicle;b. in an index updating step using the modelling software component to update the reconditioning cost function in respect of a target index record by, on determining the existence of an index update condition:i. selecting a historical record set of cost records from the reconditioning database having vehicle parameters that correspond to the vehicle parameters within the index parameter set of the target index record;ii. determining and establishing the reconditioning cost function for the target index record based on the historical record set; andiii. storing the established reconditioning cost function to the database in association with the target index record;wherein the reconditioning cost of a target vehicle can be estimated using the reconditioning index by, using a computer and software in operative connection with the reconditioning index:a) capturing parameter values of at least one vehicle parameter corresponding to a target vehicle, being a captured parameter set;b) identifying a related index record in the database having vehicle parameters within the index parameter set corresponding to the vehicle parameters in the captured parameter set; andc) applying the reconditioning cost function associated with the related index record to the parameter values from the captured parameter set to yield the result of the reconditioning cost function being the estimated reconditioning cost of the target vehicle.
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17/383355
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US12094848B2
| 23
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor package, integrated circuit die, edge interconnect feature, substrate, surface, gap, inter-chip RDL structure, dielectric layer, conductive feature.
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A semiconductor package, comprising:a first integrated circuit die comprising a first edge interconnect feature formed over a first substrate, wherein the first edge interconnect features extends to a first surface of the first integrated circuit die;a second integrated circuit die comprising a second edge interconnect feature formed over a second substrate, wherein the second edge interconnect feature extends to a second surface of the second integrated circuit die, and the first integrated circuit die and the second integrated circuit die are positioned side-by-side with a gap between the first surface and the second surface; andan inter-chip RDL structure formed in the gap between the first integrated circuit die and the second integrated circuit die, wherein the inter-chip RDL structure comprises:a first dielectric layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate;a first conductive feature in contact with the first edge interconnect feature; anda second conductive feature in contact with the second edge interconnect feature.
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null | null | 23
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Vehicle traveling information acquiring sensor, Contact sensor, Surrounding object detection radar, Relative speed detection processor, Determination threshold changing processor, Traveling course prediction processor, Contact possibility calculation processor, Moving object detector, Vehicle safety, Airbag deployment, Pedestrian detection, Cyclist detection, Threshold speed, Estimated time-to-contact, Reference time.
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A surrounding moving object detector for a vehicle comprising:a vehicle traveling information acquiring sensor configured to acquire vehicle traveling information including data on a traveling position of the vehicle;a contact sensor configured to detect a first contact between the vehicle and another object when an output value from a sensor installed in the vehicle is greater than a first threshold, wherein the first threshold is a default threshold, and wherein the first contact requires use of an airbag to protect an occupant of the vehicle;a surrounding object detection radar configured to acquire surrounding object information on objects present around the traveling position;a relative speed detection processor configured to detect a relative speed between the vehicle and a moving object present around the traveling position detected on a basis of the surrounding object information, wherein the moving object is a pedestrian or cyclist;a determination threshold changing processor configured to:change the first threshold to a second threshold less than the first threshold in response to the relative speed being greater than or equal to a threshold speed, wherein the second threshold is set to a current threshold; andchange the first threshold to a third threshold less than the second threshold in response to the relative speed being less than the threshold speed, wherein the third threshold is set to the current threshold;a traveling course prediction processor configured to calculate a future traveling course of the vehicle on a basis of the vehicle traveling information and calculate a future traveling course of the moving object; anda contact possibility calculation processor configured to calculate an estimated time-to-contact between the vehicle and the moving object on a basis of the future traveling course of the vehicle and the future traveling course of the moving object, wherein the estimated time-to-contact is an estimated time until the vehicle contacts the moving object,wherein the determination threshold changing processor is further configured to:change the current threshold that is the second or third threshold to a fourth threshold less than the third threshold in response to the estimated time-to-contact being equal to or shorter than a first reference time, wherein the fourth threshold is set to the current threshold;maintain the current threshold in response to the estimated time-to-contact being longer than the first reference time, and shorter than a second reference time that is longer than the first reference time; andchange the current threshold to the first threshold in response to the estimated time-to-contact being equal to or longer than the second reference time, wherein the first threshold is set to the current threshold, andwherein the contact sensor is configured to detect the contact between the vehicle and the another object when the output value from the sensor is greater than the current threshold.
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17/412622
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US11869988B2
| 24
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit, IC, trenches, deep trench capacitor, DTC, substrate, metal interconnect structure, carrier wafer, thinning, etching, through-substrate via, TSV, dielectric layer, top surface, first surface, second surface, first metal interconnect structure, second metal interconnect structure.
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A method for building an integrated circuit (IC), comprising:forming a first series of trenches on a first side of a substrate, and forming a first deep trench capacitor (DTC) stack within the first series of trenches;after the first DTC stack has been formed, bonding the first side of the substrate to a first metal interconnect structure disposed on a carrier wafer;thinning down a second side of the substrate opposite the first side; andetching a second series of trenches into the second side of the substrate, and forming a second DTC stack within the second series of trenches;after the first side of the substrate is bonded to the first metal interconnect structure, forming a through-substrate via (TSV) through the substrate, wherein forming the TSV comprises:etching a first trench into the substrate that extends from a first surface of the substrate to a second surface of the substrate;forming a dielectric layer within the first trench and over the first surface of the substrate;etching a second trench that extends from the second surface of the substrate to a top surface of the first metal interconnect structure; andforming the TSV within the first and second trenches such that the TSV directly contacts the first metal interconnect structure; andforming a second metal interconnect structure over the second side of the substrate and over the TSV, such that the TSV directly connects the first metal interconnect structure to the second metal interconnect structure.
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null | null | 24
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Inside out tracking device, positioning, image data, processors, camera sensors, computer-readable hardware storage devices, instructions, environment, mixed-reality map, position tracking, relative position, event, interruption, tracking state, certainty, positioning information, sub-region, imaged features, matching features, computational expense, new position, correlating, resuming.
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A device comprising an inside out tracking device configured to determine positioning of the device based on image data captured by the device, the device comprising:one or more processors;one or more camera sensors configured to image data within an environment; andone or more computer-readable hardware storage devices that store instructions that are executable by the one or more processors to configure the device to determine positioning of the device within the environment based at least in part based on positioning information obtained from a separate inside out tracking device in the environment and by at least:identifying a mixed-reality map corresponding with the environment;performing position tracking of the device within the environment, while in a first tracking state, to identify a relative position of the device within the mixed-reality map as the device moves within the environment in the first tracking state;detect an event associated with an interruption of the position tracking of the device during which the device transitions from the first tracking state to a second tracking state that is less certain than the first tracking state and that causes a reduced certainty of the relative position of the device within the environment and corresponding mixed-reality map;obtaining positioning information from the separate inside out tracking device in the environment, the positioning information from the separate inside out tracking device identifying a relative position of the separate inside out tracking device inside of a sub-region of the mixed-reality map and that also indicates the device is within a same sub-region of the mixed-reality map as the separate inside out tracking device;obtaining one or more images with the one or more camera sensors;identifying one or more imaged features in the environment from the one or more images;searching a particular sub-region of the mixed-reality map for a matching set of one or more matching features that match the one or more imaged features and while refraining searching other sub-regions of the mixed-reality map for the matching set of one more matching features and in a manner that conserves computational expense that would otherwise be associated with searching the other sub-regions of the mixed-reality map for the one or more matching features;determining a new position of the device within the sub-regions of the mixed-reality map based on finding the matching set of one or more matching features in the sub-region of the mixed-reality map and based on correlating a relative position of the device from the one or more imaged features and corresponding one or more matching features in the sub-region; andresuming the position tracking of the device based on the determined new position of the device.
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17/528611
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US11800720B2
| 25
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated chip, bottom electrode, substrate, data storage structure, data state, top electrode, interior surfaces, recess, masking layer, interconnect.
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An integrated chip, comprising:a bottom electrode disposed over a substrate;a data storage structure disposed on the bottom electrode and configured to store a data state;a top electrode disposed on the data storage structure, wherein the top electrode has interior surfaces that are vertically below an upper surface of the top electrode and that form a recess within the upper surface of the top electrode;a masking layer contacting a bottom of the recess and extending to over the upper surface of the top electrode; andan interconnect extending through the masking layer and to the top electrode, wherein the interconnect has a bottommost surface that is laterally outside of the recess.
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null | null | 25
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Inside out tracking device, positioning, image data, processors, camera sensors, computer-readable hardware storage devices, instructions, environment, mixed-reality map, position tracking, relative position, event, interruption, tracking state, certainty, positioning information, sub-region, imaged features, matching features, computational expense, new position.
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A device comprising an inside out tracking device configured to determine positioning of the device based on image data captured by the device, the device comprising:one or more processors;one or more camera sensors configured to image data within an environment; andone or more computer-readable hardware storage devices that store instructions that are executable by the one or more processors to configure the device to determine positioning of the device within the environment based at least in part based on positioning information obtained from a separate inside out tracking device in the environment and by at least:identifying a mixed-reality map corresponding with the environment;performing position tracking of the device within the environment, while in a first tracking state, to identify a relative position of the device within the mixed-reality map as the device moves within the environment in the first tracking state;detect an event associated with an interruption of the position tracking of the device during which the device transitions from the first tracking state to a second tracking state that is less certain than the first tracking state and that causes a reduced certainty of the relative position of the device within the environment and corresponding mixed-reality map;obtaining positioning information from the separate inside out tracking device in the environment, the positioning information from the separate inside out tracking device identifying a relative position of the separate inside out tracking device inside of a sub-region of the mixed-reality map and that also indicates the device is within a same sub-region of the mixed-reality map as the separate inside out tracking device;obtaining one or more images with the one or more camera sensors;identifying one or more imaged features in the environment from the one or more images;searching a particular sub-region of the mixed-reality map for a matching set of one or more matching features that match the one or more imaged features and while refraining searching other sub-regions of the mixed-reality map for the matching set of one more matching features and in a manner that conserves computational expense that would otherwise be associated with searching the other sub-regions of the mixed-reality map for the one or more matching features;determining a new position of the device within the sub-regions of the mixed-reality map based on finding the matching set of one or more matching features in the sub-region of the mixed-reality map and based on correlating a relative position of the device from the one or more imaged features and corresponding one or more matching features in the sub-region; andresuming the position tracking of the device based on the determined new position of the device.
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17/693027
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US20230163084A1
| 26
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: IC structure, substrate, interconnect structure, guard ring structure, via structure, top metal feature, guard ring layers, lower portion, upper portion, sidewalls, vertically aligned, smooth inner surface.
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An integrated circuit (IC) structure, comprising:a substrate;an interconnect structure over the substrate;a guard ring structure disposed in the interconnect structure;a via structure vertically extending through the guard ring structure; anda top metal feature disposed directly over and in contact with the guard ring structure and the via structure,wherein the guard ring structure comprises a plurality of guard ring layers,wherein each of the plurality of guard ring layers comprises a lower portion and an upper portion disposed over the lower portion,wherein sidewalls of the lower portions and upper portions of the plurality of guard ring layers facing toward the via structure are substantially vertically aligned to form a smooth inner surface of the guard ring structure.
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null | null | 26
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: IMU data, ground vehicles, geolocation services, server, radio frequency communication, motion data, acceleration, angular velocity, initial location, heading angle, candidate routes, map data, simulated heading angle, location points, road geometry, match score, distribution, simulated speed, ranking, estimated location.
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A computer implemented method of computing an estimated location of ground vehicles having no access to geolocation services based on inertial measurement unit (IMU) data, comprising:using a server configured for computing the estimated location of ground vehicles having no access to geolocation services by:receiving, by the server, from at least one vehicle, via at least one radio frequency (RF) communication channel, motion data comprising at least acceleration and angular velocity captured periodically by at least one IMU deployed in the at least one vehicle in a plurality of time points starting from a known initial location of the at least one vehicle;accumulating, by the server, the motion data;computing, by the server, based on the accumulated motion data, a measured heading angle time-series of the at least one vehicle expressing a movement direction of the at least one vehicle at the plurality of time points;identifying, by the server, a plurality of candidate routes based on analysis of map data of an area surrounding the known initial location;simulating, by the server, based on the map data, a respective simulated heading angle time-series for each of the plurality of candidate routes, the respective simulated heading angle time-series comprising a plurality of heading angles at a plurality of location points distributed along the respective candidate route corresponding to the plurality of time points, each of the plurality of heading angles is determined according to a road geometry at a respective one of the plurality of location points;computing, by the server, a match score for each of the plurality of candidate routes indicative of a match between the respective simulated heading angle time-series and the measured heading angle time-series, wherein computing the match score for each candidate route comprises:aggregating the simulated heading angle at the plurality of location points of the respective candidate route according to the plurality of time points to generate the respective simulated heading angle time-series,computing a difference, at each of the plurality of time points, between a value of the heading angle of the respective simulated heading angle time-series and a value of the heading angle of the measured heading angle time-series, andminimizing the difference by adjusting a distribution of the plurality of location points in the respective candidate route to reflect a different simulated speed;ranking, by the server, the plurality of candidate routes according to the match score of their simulated heading angle time-series; anddetermining, by the server, an estimated location of the at least one vehicle based on a current location of the at least one vehicle extracted from at least one highest ranking candidate route of the plurality of candidate routes.
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17/827409
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US20230040287A1
| 27
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: IC chip, integrated circuit, device region, ring region, active region, source/drain contact, gate structures, corner area, outer corner, inner corner, acute angle.
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An integrated circuit (IC) chip, comprising:a device region;a ring region surrounding the device region, wherein the ring region comprises:a first active region extending along a first direction,a first source/drain contact disposed partially over the first active region and extending along the first direction, anda plurality of first gate structures disposed completely over the first active region and each extending lengthwise along the first direction; anda corner area between an outer corner of the device region and an inner corner of the ring region, wherein the corner area comprises:a second active region extending along a second direction that forms an acute angle with the first direction,a second source/drain contact disposed partially over the second active region and extending along the second direction, anda plurality of second gate structures disposed over the second active region and each extending along the first direction.
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null | null | 27
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Memory, Network address, Neighboring video cameras, Camera, Field of view, Video stream, Network port, Processors, Video analysis, Events of interest, Object detection, Object characteristics, Event information, Metadata, Object type, Object color, Object size, Spatial relationship, Temporal relationship, Messages, Transmission, Destination network address, Network port, Alerting, Video analysis.
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A surveillance video camera comprising:a memory configured to store a network address for each of one or more neighboring video cameras, wherein each of the one or more neighboring video cameras is network accessible to the surveillance video camera via a network;a camera having a field of view configured to capture a video stream of the field of view;a network port;one or more processors operably coupled with the memory, the camera and the network port, the one or more processors configured to:perform video analysis on the video stream captured by the camera, looking for possible events of interest within the video stream, the video analysis includes object detection for detecting one or more objects within the video stream and for detecting one or more object characteristics for each of one or more objects;when a possible event of interest is identified in the video stream:generate event information associated with the identified possible event of interest, the event information including metadata that specifies one or more parameters for each of one or more objects associated with the identified possible event of interest including one or more object characteristics including one or more of an object type, an object color, an object size, and a spatial and/or temporal relationship between two or more objects;retrieve from the memory the network address associated with a selected one of the one or more neighboring video cameras;assemble one or more messages for transmission to the selected one of the one or more neighboring video cameras, each of the one or more messages including at least part of the event information, including the metadata that specifies one or more parameters for each of one or more objects associated with the identified possible event of interest, and a destination network address, wherein the destination network address is set to the network address of the selected one of the one or more neighboring video cameras; andsend the one or more messages over the network via the network port, the one or more messages, once received by the selected one of the one or more neighboring video cameras, alerting the selected one of the one or more neighboring video cameras to use at least part of the event information including the metadata that specifies one or more parameters that can be used by the selected one of the one or more neighboring video cameras to perform video analysis on a video stream captured by a camera of the selected one of the one or more neighboring video cameras to identify one or more of the objects associated with the identified possible event of interest.
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17/842138
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US11929379B2
| 28
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: TSV, Through Substrate Via, Conductive Contact, Conductive Layer, Upper Conductive Layer, Silicide, Integrated Chip.
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A method for forming an integrated chip, the method comprising:forming a through substrate via (TSV) in a first substrate, wherein the TSV continuously extends from a first surface of the first substrate to a second surface of the first substrate;forming a conductive contact on the second surface of the first substrate, wherein the conductive contact comprises a first conductive layer disposed on the TSV; andforming an upper conductive layer between the conductive contact and the TSV, wherein the upper conductive layer comprises a silicide of a conductive material of the first conductive layer, wherein the upper conductive layer is formed after forming the conductive contact on the TSV, wherein the upper conductive layer extends from a bottom surface of the upper conductive layer to a point below the second surface of the first substrate.
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null | null | 28
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Estimated position points, Timestamp, Vehicle, Path events, Sensor data, Anonymizing, Path segment, Priority, Criticality, Timing, Path generation, Interpolating, Location-based services, Drive cycle, Real-time submission, Vehicle crash, Acceleration vector, Crash event message, Crash information, Region, Injuries.
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A method comprising:receiving a plurality of estimated position points, each estimated position point including a timestamp, wherein each estimated position point is an estimate of a position of a vehicle at a time represented by the respective timestamp;receiving one or more path events, wherein each of the one or more path events includes a timestamp and data from at least one sensor of the vehicle, wherein the plurality of estimated position points and the one or more path events are received in a vehicle sensor data submission message, wherein the vehicle sensor data submission message comprises vehicle identifying information;anonymizing the vehicle sensor data submission message, wherein anonymizing the vehicle sensor data submission message comprises dividing the plurality of estimated position points between a first path segment, a second path segment, and a gap path segment between the first path segment and the second path segment;determining a priority of sensor data of the one or more path events, wherein determination of the priority of the sensor data is based, at least in part, on criticality of timing of the sensor data;generating a path from the plurality of estimated position points, wherein the estimated position points are arranged in order of ascending time represented by the respective timestamp, wherein generating the path from the plurality of estimated position points comprises generating a first path from the first path segment, generating a second path from the second path segment, and eliminating the gap path segment;interpolating between two of the estimated position points to determine a location corresponding to one of the one or more path events, where the timestamp of the one of the one or more path events corresponds to a time that is between the times represented by the timestamps of the two of the estimated position points; andproviding location-based services corresponding to the one or more path events from a location-based service provider,wherein receiving the plurality of estimated position points comprises:receiving a plurality of estimated position points for a subset of a drive cycle in response to a path event requiring real-time or near real-time submission, wherein the path event requiring real-time or near real-time submission comprises a vehicle crash detected by a three-dimensional acceleration vector exceeding a maximum acceleration, wherein providing location-based services corresponding to the one or more path events comprises automatically transmitting a crash event message including crash information responsive to the one or more path event, wherein the crash information comprises an indication of which region of the vehicle was struck based on the three-dimensional acceleration vector and an indication of potential injuries resulting from the vehicle crash.
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18/407760
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US20240145448A1
| 29
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor device package, package substrate, integrated passive devices, underfill element, molding layer, semiconductor die, conductive bumps, contact pads.
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A semiconductor device package, comprising:a package substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;a plurality of integrated passive devices bonded to the first surface;a first underfill element disposed over the first surface and surrounding the plurality of integrated passive devices, wherein the first underfill element extends onto a sidewall of each integrated passive device of the plurality of integrated passive devices;a first molding layer disposed over the first surface and surrounding the plurality of integrated passive devices and the first underfill element, wherein the first molding layer has a different composition than the first underfill element;a semiconductor die bonded to the second surface;a second underfill element disposed over the second surface and surrounding the semiconductor die;a second molding layer disposed over the second surface and surrounding the semiconductor die and the second underfill element, wherein the second molding layer has a different composition than the second underfill element, wherein openings are formed in the second molding layer to expose contact pads formed on the second surface of the package substrate; anda plurality of conductive bumps disposed in the openings and in direct contact to the contact pads, wherein a thickness of each of the plurality of conductive bumps is greater than a thickness of the second molding layer in a direction perpendicular to the second surface of the package substrate.
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null | null | 29
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Sensor, Parallax problem, Apparatus, Distance information, Input device, Computing device, Output device, First sensor, Second sensor, Environment, Sensor data, Distance value, Visual range information, Object, Imaging conditions, Comparison distance measure, Threshold criterion value, Comparison result.
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An apparatus for detecting a parallax problem, the apparatus comprising:a first sensor and a second sensor arranged in positions that are spaced apart from each other and at least partially capturing the same environment, the first sensor configured to provide distance information items;an input device;a computing device; andan output device,wherein the input device receives acquired sensor data from the first and second sensors, the acquired sensor data from the first sensor includes at least one first distance value for at least one first point in the environment based on the first sensor, the at least one first distance value measuring a distance from the first sensor to the at least one first point,wherein the computing device:one of (i) receives sensor visual range information items for the at least one first point from the second sensor or (ii) estimates the sensor visual range information items for the at least one first point of the second sensor based on the acquired sensor data from the second sensor such that the computing device is configured to determine at least one second distance value for the at least one first point based on the second sensor, the at least one second distance value measuring a distance from the second sensor to the at least one first point or to at least one object located in the environment between the second sensor and the at least one first point;assigns measured values, which include the at least one first distance value, in the acquired sensor data of the first sensor to corresponding measured values, which include the at least one second distance value, in the acquired sensor data from the second sensor such that the at least one first point in the environment is represented by at least the at least one first distance value as measured by the first sensor and the at least one second distance value as measured by the second sensor, the assignment taking into account respective imaging conditions of the two sensors;compares the at least one first distance value to the at least one second distance value in order to determine a comparison distance measure indicative of a distance between a point on the at least one object at which the second sensor measures against and the at least one first point; anddetermines whether a parallax problem exists in response to the comparison distance measure exceeding a threshold criterion value, andwherein the output device outputs a comparison result of the comparison between the at least one first distance value and the at least one second distance value.
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18/735151
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US20240321786A1
| 30
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit (IC) die, Carrier substrate, Thermally conductive layer, Redistribution structure, Antenna pattern, Dielectric layer, Underfill.
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A manufacturing method of a package structure, comprising:providing a carrier substrate with an integrated circuit (IC) die, wherein the IC die is disposed in a cavity of the carrier substrate, and a thermally conductive layer is formed in the cavity to separate the IC die from the carrier substrate;forming a redistribution structure on a first side of the carrier substrate, wherein the redistribution structure is electrically coupled to the IC die;forming an antenna pattern over the redistribution structure;forming a patterned dielectric layer with a first opening on a second side of the carrier substrate, wherein the second side is opposite to the first side, and a portion of the second side of the carrier substrate is exposed by the first opening; andforming an underfill to be in thermal contact with the carrier substrate, wherein the underfill extends outward beyond an edge of the carrier substrate.
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null | null | 30
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Imager, Position sensor, Memory, Display, Touch operation, Information retrieval server, Image data, Position information, Database, Image recognition, Search target, Computer, First mode, Second mode, Target image, Target data, Search result information, User, Information acquisition system.
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An information acquisition system comprising:an imager that captures an image of a search target and outputs image data;a position sensor that acquires position information of an imaging position;a memory that stores the image data and the position information;a display that displays images and text and detects a touch operation as an instruction operation by a user;an information retrieval server that performs information retrieval based on the image data from the imager and the position information from the position sensor and is configured (1) to compare an amount of features by image recognition between the captured image data of the search target and stored image data in a database and (2) to determine whether the captured image data corresponds to the search target based on a result of the comparison; anda computer having a first mode and a second mode, one of which is selected in response to the touch operation by the user, whereinin the first mode,(a) a target image (i) is displayed on the display based on image data of a target captured via the imager and recognized by the user and (ii) is held on the display in response to a predetermined user action so as to be continuously displayed even if a position and/or a posture of the display is changed after completion of the predetermined user action,(b) in response to a touch operation by the user, target data of a search target is transmitted to the information retrieval server, the target data including data of the target image and position information, the position information being acquired via the position sensor and corresponding to the target image, and(c) first search result information is displayed so that both the held target image and searched image data are displayed on the display together, the first search result information including the searched image data and text data as a primary search result received from the information retrieval server based on the target image and the position information, andin the second mode,(d) a plurality of images stored in the memory are displayed on the display,(e) in response to a touch operation by the user to select a target image among the plurality of displayed images, information retrieval is performed based on the selected target image and position information corresponding to the selected target image, and(f) first search result information is displayed on the display together with the selected target image, the first search result information including searched image data and text data as a primary search result from the information retrieval server.
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11/427602
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US8795486B2
| 31
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Tube, Detector, Consumable material, Slab, Physical vapor deposition process, Groove, Isolation feature, Filament element, Electrode elements, Hermetically sealing, Predetermined quantity, Plasma sputter, First material layer, Second material layer, Leads, Terminals.
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A slab of consumable material for use in a plasma sputter physical vapor deposition process, the slab comprising:at least one detector for signaling that the slab of consumable material is approaching or has been reduced to a predetermined quantity of the consumable material, wherein the at least one detector comprises:a discrete tube at least partially embedded within the slab of consumable material, wherein the tube has a distal most end embedded in the slab of consumable material, wherein the slab of consumable material includes a first material forming a first material layer and a second material forming a second material layer, wherein the first material layer includes a first groove and the second material layer includes a second groove, wherein the discrete tube is disposed within the first and second grooves, wherein the first and second grooves are lined with the first material such that the discrete tube is prevented from physically contacting the second material of the second layer by the first material layer lining the first and second grooves, wherein the first material is different than the second material;an isolation feature embedded within the slab of consumable material and hermetically sealing the distal most end of the tube; andone of a filament element and a pair of electrode elements disposed within the tube, the filament element including first and second ends terminating externally of the tube, the first and second ends forming one of leads and terminals, and each of the electrode elements from the pair includes first and second ends, the second ends of the electrode elements terminating externally of the tube, wherein one of the first and second ends of the filament element extends completely through the isolation feature and wherein one of the second ends of the electrode elements extends completely through the isolation feature.
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null | null | 31
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Sensor device, Regional section, Captured image, Vehicle specification information, Management server, Air pollutant emission, Vehicle identification information, Vehicle classification, Speed information, External server, Emission calculation unit, Emission factor, Driving speed, Fuel type, Vehicle type, Model year, Hot start emission calculation module, Cold start emission calculation module, Hot-to-cold emission ratio, Temperature, Deterioration emission calculation module, Deterioration factor, Warranty period.
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A system for calculating air pollutant emission, the system comprising:a sensor device installed in a regional section and obtaining a captured image of a vehicle passing through the regional section;an external server storing vehicle specification information; anda management server identifying the vehicle based on the captured image provided from the sensor device, obtaining the vehicle specification information for the identified vehicle from the external server, calculating air pollutant emission for each emission source using the vehicle specification information, and providing statistical information for the air pollutant emission, wherein the management server includes:a vehicle information detection unit generating vehicle identification information for the vehicle passing through the regional section using the captured image and detecting a vehicle classification and speed information for the vehicle;an external server interworking unit obtaining the vehicle specification information from the external server, using the vehicle identification information; andan emission calculation unit setting an emission factor for each air pollutant based on the vehicle identification information provided by the vehicle information detection unit and calculating the emission for each of a plurality of emission sources using the emission factor, wherein the emission calculation unit includes:a hot start emission calculation module identifying the emission factor of the air pollutant according to a driving speed and fuel type of the vehicle, using the vehicle specification information including a vehicle type, vehicle type details, and model year of a target vehicle from the external server, identifying a driving speed and per-section driving distance of the target vehicle, and calculating the air pollutant emission in a hot start situation based on the driving speed and the per-section driving distance and the emission factor for each air pollutant;a cold start emission calculation module identifying a hot-to-cold emission ratio of the target vehicle from the factor setting module based on the vehicle specification information, identifying a temperature for a section where the target vehicle is present and the per-section driving distance of the target vehicle, and calculating cold start emission based on the hot-to-cold emission ratio and hot start emission based on the temperature and the driving distance; anda deterioration emission calculation module identifying a deterioration factor due to a model year and warranty period for the target vehicle from the factor setting module, based on the vehicle specification information, and calculating a deterioration emission amount of the hot start emission based on the deterioration factor and the hot start emission, and calculating the deterioration emission amount of the cold start emission based on the deterioration factor and the cold start emission.
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11/718710
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US8681500B2
| 32
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit chip arrangement, Substrate, Conductive pad, First circuit, Support layer, Carbon nanotube material, Epoxy resin, Top portion, Bottom portion, Middle portion, Elongated, First direction, Second direction, Perpendicular, Structurally support.
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An integrated circuit chip arrangement comprising:a substrate having a thickness and extending laterally perpendicular to the thickness, the substrate having a topmost surface and a bottom surface, the bottom surface having a conductive pad;a first circuit disposed on the topmost surface of the substrate;a support layer of carbon nanotube material in the substrate and below the topmost surface, the support layer configured and arranged to structurally support the substrate and the first circuit, the carbon nanotube material embedded in an epoxy resin, wherein the support layer includes a top portion having a first set of carbon nanotubes elongated in a first direction, a bottom portion having a second set of carbon nanotubes elongated in the first direction, and a middle portion extending from the top portion to the bottom portion and having a third set of carbon nanotubes elongated in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the first set of carbon nanotubes are disposed closer to the topmost surface of the substrate and arranged for supporting the first circuit than the second and third sets of carbon nanotubes, wherein at least one carbon nanotube from the third set of carbon nanotubes physically contacts at least one carbon nanotube from the first set of carbon nanotubes and wherein the at least one carbon nanotube from the third set of carbon nanotubes physically contacts at least one carbon nanotube from the second set of carbon nanotubes.
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null | null | 32
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Vehicle collision, Early warning, On-board terminal, Sensors, Distance-sensing data, Obstacle, Communication range, Wireless connection, Identifier, Location information.
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A method for early warning of vehicle collision applied to a first on-board terminal, the first on-board terminal being configured in a first vehicle, a plurality of first sensors being respectively disposed at a plurality of preset positions of the first vehicle, the method comprising:acquiring distance-sensing data detected by the first sensors as first distance-sensing data;determining whether there is an obstacle within an early warning range of the first vehicle based on the first distance-sensing data;acquiring distance-sensing data transmitted by on-board terminals of other vehicles within a communication range of the first vehicle as second distance-sensing data when it is determined that there is the obstacle in the early warning range of the first vehicle;determining whether the obstacle is a vehicle based on a matching result of the first distance-sensing data and the second distance-sensing data; andoutputting a first early warning information when it is determined that the obstacle is the vehicle, whereinthe acquiring the distance-sensing data detected by the first sensors as the first distance-sensing data comprises:receiving a first sensing message transmitted by each first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein the first sensing message includes an identifier of the first sensor and its corresponding first distance-sensing data,the acquiring the distance-sensing data transmitted by on-board terminals of other vehicles within the communication range of the first vehicle as the second distance-sensing data comprises:establishing a wireless connection with a second on-board terminal, wherein the second on-board terminal is configured in a second vehicle, the second vehicle is a vehicle within the communication range of the first vehicle, and a plurality of second sensors are respectively disposed at a plurality of preset positions of the second vehicle; andreceiving a second sensing message transmitted by the second on-board terminal, wherein the second sensing message includes an identifier of each second sensor of the plurality of second sensors and corresponding second distance-sensing data detected by the second sensor,the determining whether the obstacle is the vehicle comprises:determining whether there are matched first distance-sensing data and second distance-sensing data; andif so, determining that the obstacle is the vehicle, the method further comprising:determining, for first distance-sensing data and second distance-sensing data that are successfully matched, location information of the second vehicle according to an identifier of a first sensor corresponding to the matched first distance-sensing data and an identifier of a second sensor corresponding to the matched second distance-sensing data, wherein the outputting the first early warning information comprises:outputting the first early warning information which includes the location information.
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11/742421
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US9177908B2
| 33
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Capacitor, Integrated circuit, Conductive lines, Dielectric layer, Cross-finger manner, Cathode, Anode, Via lines, Connection area, Channel portion, Via portion.
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A horizontal capacitor in an integrated circuit, comprising: a plurality of first conductive lines and second conductive lines formed on a first dielectric layer and placed in a cross-finger manner to form a first plate for serving as a cathode and a second plate for serving as an anode of the capacitor, wherein the first and second conductive lines are provided by filling first and second via recesses with a conductive material, thereby forming first via lines and second via lines that are extended in a horizontal direction to form the first and second plates placed in a cross-finger manner, said via lines being formed in a second dielectric layer disposed on the first dielectric layer; and a first connection area horizontally connected to the first plate and a second connection area horizontally connected to the second plate for connecting the first and second plates to other parts of the integrated circuit, respectively, wherein each of the first and second connection areas comprises a channel portion disposed on a via portion, the channel portion being formed by filling channel recesses and wider than the via portion, and both the channel and via portions being formed in the second dielectric layer and filled with said conductive material, and wherein a height of the first and second conductive lines is substantially equal to that of the connection area.
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null | null | 33
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Autonomous ground vehicle, ground surface, environment, body, payload bed, front end portion, rear end portion, front camera group, rear camera group, camera, field of view, drive assembly, wheels, control system, teach mode, repeat mode, microprocessor, digital instruction set, follow person route, precede person route, person, walking, position, distance, teach route, autonomous traverse.
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An autonomous ground vehicle for traversing a ground surface in an environment comprising:a body comprising a payload bed, a front end portion and a rear end portion, and at least one of a front camera group and a rear camera group, said front camera group comprising at least one camera having a front field of view in front of said front end portion, said front camera group providing a front camera image of said front field of view, said rear camera group comprising at least one camera having a rear field of view behind said rear end portion, said rear camera group providing a rear camera image of said rear field of view;a drive assembly including plural wheels to enable said autonomous ground vehicle to move over the ground surface;a control system configured to operate in a teach mode and a repeat mode and comprising a microprocessor configured to be instructed by a digital instruction set, said control system being coupled to said at least one of said front camera group and said rear camera group and to said drive assembly for controlling the movement of said autonomous ground vehicle over the ground surface in at least one of a follow person route and a precede person route, said follow person route being established by said autonomous ground vehicle automatically following a person walking away from said autonomous ground vehicle in said front field of view or said rear field of view, said precede person route being established by said autonomous ground vehicle automatically preceding a person walking toward said autonomous ground vehicle in said front field of view or said rear field of view, said control system being configured for identifying at least one person and the position of said at least one person relative to said front end portion or to said rear end portion, for detecting a region of said front camera image that contains at least one person or for detecting a region of said rear camera image that contains at least one person, for estimating the distance of the at least one person from the front or rear camera group providing the front or rear camera image, and wherein when said control system is in said teach mode said control system remembers said follow person route or said precede person route as a taught route, and when said control system is in said repeat mode causes said autonomous ground vehicle to autonomously traverse said taught route over the ground surface.
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11/782384
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US8669658B2
| 34
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Substrate, Passivation layer, Integrated circuit, Top metal contact, Dielectric layers, Signal pin, Solder bump, External signal, Ground ring, Grounded solder bump, CSP, WLCSP.
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A cross-talk free structure comprising:a substrate having a passivation layer thereon, the substrate comprising an integrated circuit coupled to a top metal contact, the top metal contact being exposed through the passivation layer, one or more dielectric layers on the passivation layer;a signal pin extending through the one or more dielectric layers to the top metal contact, the signal pin being exposed through the one or more dielectric layers for coupling a solder bump, the signal pin configured to receive an external signal;a ground ring formed in the one or more dielectric layers and spaced from the signal pin by a portion of the one or more dielectric layers, the ground ring having a portion exposed through the one or more dielectric layers, the ground ring encircling the signal pin and the end of the signal pin;a grounded solder bump coupled to the ground ring; anda package selected from a CSP (chip scaled package) and a WLCSP (wafer level chip scaled package), wherein the structure is implemented in the package.
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null | null | 34
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Autonomous ground vehicle, ground surface, environment, body, payload bed, front end portion, rear end portion, front camera group, rear camera group, camera, field of view, drive assembly, wheels, control system, teach mode, repeat mode, microprocessor, digital instruction set, follow person route, precede person route, person, walking, distance, autonomous traverse.
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An autonomous ground vehicle for traversing a ground surface in an environment comprising:a body comprising a payload bed, a front end portion and a rear end portion, and at least one of a front camera group and a rear camera group, said front camera group comprising at least one camera having a front field of view in front of said front end portion, said front camera group providing a front camera image of said front field of view, said rear camera group comprising at least one camera having a rear field of view behind said rear end portion, said rear camera group providing a rear camera image of said rear field of view;a drive assembly including plural wheels to enable said autonomous ground vehicle to move over the ground surface;a control system configured to operate in a teach mode and a repeat mode and comprising a microprocessor configured to be instructed by a digital instruction set, said control system being coupled to said at least one of said front camera group and said rear camera group and to said drive assembly for controlling the movement of said autonomous ground vehicle over the ground surface in at least one of a follow person route and a precede person route, said follow person route being established by said autonomous ground vehicle automatically following a person walking away from said autonomous ground vehicle in said front field of view or said rear field of view, said precede person route being established by said autonomous ground vehicle automatically preceding a person walking toward said autonomous ground vehicle in said front field of view or said rear field of view, said control system being configured for identifying at least one person and the position of said at least one person relative to said front end portion or to said rear end portion, for detecting a region of said front camera image that contains at least one person or for detecting a region of said rear camera image that contains at least one person, for estimating the distance of the at least one person from the front or rear camera group providing the front or rear camera image, and wherein when said control system is in said teach mode said control system remembers said follow person route or said precede person route as a taught route, and when said control system is in said repeat mode causes said autonomous ground vehicle to autonomously traverse said taught route over the ground surface.
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12/178021
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US8853830B2
| 35
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit, Substrate, Active region, Vias, Termination, Conductive contact, Conductive interconnect layer, Bonding joint, Insulator, Semiconductor.
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An integrated circuit comprising:a substrate having an active region formed in a top surface of the substrate;a plurality of vias, each extending through the substrate, each having a first termination substantially aligned with a bottom surface of the substrate and a second termination substantially aligned to the top surface of the substrate;wherein each first termination of the plurality of vias terminate on a common plane at the bottom surface and are electrically insulated from one another;a first conductive contact electrically connected to the second termination of at least one of the vias and electrically connected to a conductive interconnect layer;a first bonding joint connected to the second termination of the via and extending above a topmost insulator of the substrate, wherein there is no semiconductor substrate between the top surface of the substrate and the first bonding joint; anda second conductive contact electrically connected to the conductive interconnect layer and the active region.
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null | null | 35
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Image data, Frame, First frame, Second frame, Image sensor, Focus configuration, Focal length characteristic, Distance, Object, Sharpness characteristic, Predetermined threshold, Difference, Further objects, Normalized depth information, Depth map, Autofocusing, Area of focus, Scene.
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A method comprising the steps of:obtaining at least a first frame and a second frame of image data, wherein the first frame of image data is captured at a first image sensor having a first focus configuration with a first focal length characteristic, and the second frame of image data is captured at a second image sensor having a second focus configuration with a second, different, focal length characteristic, the first frame of image data and second frame of image data being captured at a given time;determining a first distance of a first object in the first frame of image data captured at the given time, based on the first focus configuration and a sharpness characteristic of the first object wherein the sharpness characteristic of the first object exceeds a predetermined threshold;determining a second distance of a second, different, object in the second frame of image data captured at the given time, based on the second focus configuration and a sharpness characteristic of the second, different, object, wherein the sharpness characteristic of the second different, object exceeds the predetermined threshold;estimating a distance of one or more further objects in the first frame of image data and the second frame of image data captured at the given time, based on a difference between the sharpness characteristic of the first object in the first frame of image data captured at the given time, the sharpness characteristic of the second, different, object in the second frame of image data captured at the given time, and a sharpness characteristic of each of the further objects in the first frame of image data captured at the given time, and the second frame of image data captured at the given time;generating normalized depth information associated with the first distance of the first object, the second distance of the second, different, object, and the estimated distance of the one or more further objects; andgenerating a depth map based on the normalized depth information associated with the first distance of the first object, the second distance of the second, different, object, and the estimated distance of the one or more further objects,wherein at least one of the first image sensor, or second image sensor comprises an autofocusing focus configuration, and the autofocussing focus configuration is used to determine an area of focus within a given frame of image data, and for identifying the first object or the second, different, object within the scene, based on the area of focus.
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12/332057
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US8674451B2
| 36
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor substrate, n-type field-effect transistor, gate stack, gate spacers, high k dielectric layer, tantalum layer, {100} orientation, first conductive metal material layer, p-type FET, platinum layer, {111} orientation, second conductive metal material layer.
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An integrated circuit, comprising:a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region;an n-type field-effect transistor (FET) in the first region, the n-type FET having a first gate stack that includes:first gate spacers formed on opposing sidewalls of the first gate stack;a high k dielectric layer disposed over the semiconductor substrate;a tantalum layer disposed over the high k dielectric layer, wherein the tantalum layer has a {100} orientation interfacing the high k dielectric layer; anda first conductive metal material layer disposed over and in physical contact with the tantalum layer, wherein all portions of the first conductive metal material layer are disposed between the first gate spacers; anda p-type FET in the second region, the p-type FET having a second gate stack that includes:second gate spacers formed on opposing sidewalls of the second gate stack;the high k dielectric layer disposed over the semiconductor substrate;a platinum layer disposed over the high k dielectric material layer, wherein the platinum layer has a {111} orientation interfacing the high k dielectric layer; anda second conductive metal material layer disposed over and in physical contact with the platinum layer, wherein all portions of the second conductive metal material layer are disposed between the second gate spacers.
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null | null | 36
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: User request, Autonomous vehicle, Pick-up location, State, Context, Visual indicators, Map, Condition, Route, Response, Control function, Sensor data, Sensors, Change, Updated visual indicators, Turn signal, Brake light, Steering wheel rotation, U-turn operation, Video feed, Camera sensors, Local scene, Parking location, Object.
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A method comprising:receiving a user request from a user device for a ride from an autonomous vehicle (AV), wherein the user request specifies a pick-up location associated with a user;receiving data indicating at least one of a state and a context of the AV while the AV is traveling to the pick-up location;generating, based on the data indicating the at least one of the state and the context of the AV, one or more visual indicators that indicate the at least one of the state and the context of the AV;providing a map to the user device depicting the one or more visual indicators of the at least one of the state and the context of the AV, the one or more visual indicators providing a description of at least one of a condition along a route to the pick-up location detected by the AV while traveling to the pick-up location, a response to the condition that the AV is predicted to perform, and a control function that is being performed or has been performed by the AV while traveling to the pick-up location;determining, based on sensor data from one or more sensors associated with the AV, a change in the at least one of the state and the context of the AV, the change occurring while the AV is traveling to the pick-up location;providing, to the user device, one or more updated visual indicators identifying the change in the at least one of the state and the context of the AV, wherein the one or more updated visual indicators identify at least one of a status of a turn signal on the AV, a status of a brake light on the AV, a steering wheel rotation measurement of a steering wheel on the AV, and a u-turn operation;receiving a video feed captured by one or more camera sensors on the AV, the video feed depicting a local scene associated with the AV;identifying a parking location for the user to enter the AV;identifying an object in the video feed corresponding to the pick-up location for the user to enter the AV; andproviding, to the user device, the video feed and a message identifying the object as the parking location for the user to enter the AV within the pick-up location, wherein the user device concurrently displays the video feed and the message identifying the object as the parking location for the user to enter the AV.
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12/347580
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US8652260B2
| 37
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor wafer, Wafer holding apparatus, Heat-conductive layer, Heating circuit, Compressible support members, Lift pins, Supporting base, Holes, Direct contact, Wafer processing, Heat the wafer, Shape.
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A wafer holding apparatus for processing a semiconductor wafer comprising:a heat-conductive layer disposed on a supporting base, the heat-conductive layer being coupled to a heating circuit;a plurality of holes formed through the heat-conductive layer and a first portion of each of the plurality of holes extending into the supporting base;a plurality of compressible support members disposed in first portions of respective ones of the plurality of holes, each of the plurality of compressible support members supported at a first end by a bottom surface of respective ones of the plurality of holes; anda plurality of heat-conductive lift pins each supported by a second end of respective ones of the plurality of compressible support members, each of the plurality of lift pins coupled to the heating circuit and extending through the holes and over the heat-conductive layer each of the plurality of lift pins having a top end for making direct contact with a wafer held on the heat conductive layer during wafer heating, the wafer having a first shape prior to wafer processing and having a second shape during wafer processing, and each of the plurality of lift pins configured to independently maintain direct contact with the wafer and heat the wafer when the wafer has the first and second shapes.
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null | null | 37
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Image data management method, storage device, image data, storage priority, image capturing information, identification information, image capturing portion, image capturing date/time information, first period, second period, first image capturing portion, second image capturing portion, first piece, second piece, third piece, fourth piece, specific state, first storage priority, second storage priority, deleting, third period.
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An image data management method comprising:a step of storing, in a storage device, a plurality of image data each associated with corresponding image capturing information and a corresponding storage priority, wherein the plurality of image data is stored in a manner such that the higher the storage priority is, the more preferentially the image data is kept in the storage device,wherein the image capturing information includes identification information to identify an image capturing portion by which each of the plurality of image data is acquired and further includes image capturing date/time information, wherein the identification information specifies that the plurality of image data includes a first plurality of image data acquired in a first period and a second plurality of image data acquired in a second period after the first period, wherein the first plurality of image data includes a first piece of the first plurality of image data acquired by a first image capturing portion and a second piece of the first plurality of image data acquired by a second image capturing portion other than the first image capturing portion, and wherein the second plurality of image data includes a third piece of the second plurality of image data acquired by the second image capturing portion in the second period and a fourth piece of the second plurality of image data acquired by the first image capturing portion in the second period;a step of changing with reference to the image capturing information, in response to a detection of a specific state relating to information obtained from the first image capturing portion after the second period, a first storage priority associated with at least the first piece of the first plurality of image data which has already been stored in the storage device into a second storage priority higher than the first storage priority; anda step of deleting with reference to the image capturing information and the storage priority, in a third period after the changing, at least the second piece of the first plurality of image data associated with a storage priority lower than the second storage priority, whereas at least the first piece of the first plurality of image data associated with the second storage priority and at least the third piece of the second plurality of image data associated with a storage priority lower than the second storage priority are kept in the storage device in the third period.
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12/538701
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US8803189B2
| 38
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Substrate, Mask layer, Gaps, Buffer/nucleation layer, Silicon-containing material, Intermediate layer, Metal, Metal-alloy, Metal-carbide, Metal carbon-nitride, III-V compound semiconductor layer.
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A circuit structure comprising:a substrate comprising an upper portion and a lower portion;a patterned mask layer over and in direct contact with the upper portion of the substrate, the patterned mask layer comprising a plurality of gaps;a buffer/nucleation layer disposed over the substrate and within the gaps in the patterned mask layer, wherein the buffer/nucleation layer comprises a silicon-containing material;an intermediate layer disposed below the buffer/nucleation layer within the gaps in the patterned mask layer, the intermediate layer consisting essentially of a metal, a metal-alloy, a metal-carbide, or a metal carbon-nitride; anda group-III group-V (III-V) compound semiconductor layer disposed within the gaps in the patterned mask layer and over the buffer/nucleation layer, and further extending above the gaps to form a continuous layer over the patterned mask layer and the gaps in the patterned mask layer.
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null | null | 38
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Biometrics information, Matching process, Registrants, Balance information, Authentication process, Billing amount, Passage restriction apparatus, Passage authorization, Recording media, Passage control, Deletion process.
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An information processing apparatus comprising:a memory configured to store instructions; andat least one processor configured to execute the instructions to:perform a first matching process of matching biometrics information on a first person, detected from a first image captured in a plurality of first areas that is more distant from a restricted area than a second area that, along a path from the plurality of first areas to the restricted area, is between the plurality of first areas and the restricted area, against a registered biometrics information group including biometrics information on a plurality of registrants;identify a first biometrics information group, including biometrics information on the first person from the registered biometrics information group which comprises a plurality of biometrics information groups, based on a matching result of the first matching process;acquire balance information of the first person included in the first biometrics information group;perform a second matching process of matching biometrics information on a second person, detected from a second image captured in the second area, against biometrics information included in the first biometrics information group;perform an authentication process based on a recording media possessed by the second person when a matching result in the second matching process is unsuccessful;determine whether or not a balance indicating the balance information of the first person is greater than or equal to a billing amount;authorize the second person for passage from the second area to the restricted area when it is determined both that the balance is greater than or equal to the billing amount and also that at least one of a matching result in the second matching process is successful and a result of the authentication process is successful;control a passage restriction apparatus installed between the restricted area and the second area to open a door of the passage restriction apparatus when the second person is authorized for passage from the second area to the restricted area; anddelete the biometrics information of the first person, who is the second person, from the first biometrics information group when the second person is authorized for passage from the second area to the restricted area,wherein each of the plurality of first areas is distant from the passage restriction apparatus and is set to a position that the first person necessarily passes through when moving from the plurality of first areas to the second area, andwherein the second area is outside of the passage restriction apparatus.
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12/554604
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US8890260B2
| 39
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit, semiconductor substrate, passive polysilicon device, conductive layer, polysilicon feature, sidewall spacer, electrodes.
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An integrated circuit, comprising:a semiconductor substrate; anda passive polysilicon device disposed over the semiconductor substrate, the passive polysilicon device including:a conductive layer formed over the semiconductor substrate and formed of a conductive material;a polysilicon feature formed on the conductive layer and formed of a polysilicon material, the polysilicon material being different than the conductive material;a sidewall spacer disposed along a sidewall of the polysilicon feature and a sidewall of the conductive layer; anda plurality of electrodes embedded in the polysilicon feature, wherein a portion of the polysilicon feature extends from an edge of one of the plurality of electrodes to the sidewall spacer, wherein the edge faces the sidewall spacer.
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null | null | 39
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Biometrics information, Matching process, Registrants, Balance information, Authentication process, Billing amount, Passage authorization, Passage restriction apparatus, Door control, Deletion process.
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An information processing apparatus comprising:a memory configured to store instructions; andat least one processor configured to execute the instructions to:perform a first matching process of matching biometrics information on a first person, detected from a first image captured in a plurality of first areas that is more distant from a restricted area than a second area that, along a path from the plurality of first areas to the restricted area, is between the plurality of first areas and the restricted area, against a registered biometrics information group including biometrics information on a plurality of registrants;identify a first biometrics information group, including biometrics information on the first person from the registered biometrics information group which comprises a plurality of biometrics information groups, based on a matching result of the first matching process;acquire balance information of the first person included in the first biometrics information group;perform a second matching process of matching biometrics information on a second person, detected from a second image captured in the second area, against biometrics information included in the first biometrics information group;perform an authentication process based on a recording media possessed by the second person when a matching result in the second matching process is unsuccessful;determine whether or not a balance indicating the balance information of the first person is greater than or equal to a billing amount;authorize the second person for passage from the second area to the restricted area when it is determined both that the balance is greater than or equal to the billing amount and also that at least one of a matching result in the second matching process is successful and a result of the authentication process is successful;control a passage restriction apparatus installed between the restricted area and the second area to open a door of the passage restriction apparatus when the second person is authorized for passage from the second area to the restricted area; anddelete the biometrics information of the first person, who is the second person, from the first biometrics information group when the second person is authorized for passage from the second area to the restricted area,wherein each of the plurality of first areas is distant from the passage restriction apparatus and is set to a position that the first person necessarily passes through when moving from the plurality of first areas to the second area, andwherein the second area is outside of the passage restriction apparatus.
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12/643279
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US8664070B2
| 40
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Substrate, Gate structure, Dummy gate, Source/drain feature, Interlevel dielectric layer, Gate replacement process, Annealing process, Silicide feature, Metal layer, Contact opening, Contact.
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A method for fabricating an integrated circuit device, the method comprising:providing a substrate;forming a gate structure that includes a dummy gate over the substrate;forming a heavily doped source/drain feature in the substrate adjacent the dummy gate;after forming the heavily doped source/drain feature in the substrate adjacent the dummy gate, forming a first interlevel dielectric layer over the substrate including over the gate structure, such that the dummy gate is exposed, wherein the first interlevel dielectric layer completely covers the heavily doped source/drain feature;performing a gate replacement process that replaces the dummy gate of the gate structure with a gate, wherein the gate replacement process includes a first annealing process, wherein the first interlevel dielectric layer completely covers the heavily doped source/drain feature while performing the gate replacement process;after the first annealing process, forming a second interlevel dielectric layer over the first interlevel dielectric layer;removing portions of the first interlevel dielectric layer and the second interlevel dielectric layer to form a contact opening that extends through the first interlevel dielectric layer and the second interlevel dielectric layer to expose a portion of the substrate;forming a silicide feature on the exposed portion of the substrate through the contact opening that extends through the first interlevel dielectric layer and the second interlevel dielectric layer, wherein forming the silicide feature includes depositing a metal layer on the exposed portion of the substrate and performing a second annealing process to form the silicide feature; andfilling the contact opening to form a contact to the exposed portion of the substrate.
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null | null | 40
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Speed sensor, Road line markers detector, Movement sensor, Object detector, Controller, Host vehicle, Target vehicle, Heading, Lateral change position, Relative heading, Lateral distance, Collision risk, Estimation system.
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A side collision risk estimation system for a host vehicle, comprising:a speed sensor configured to capture a current speed of the host vehicle;a road line markers detector configured to capture road line markers on a path of the host vehicle;a movement sensor configured to capture a direction of the host vehicle;an object detector configured to detect a target vehicle; anda controller in communication with the speed sensor, the road line markers detector, the movement sensor, and the object detector, said controller being configured to:estimate the current speed of the host vehicle based on an indication from the speed sensor;estimate a heading of an adjacent road line ahead of the host vehicle based on an indication from the road line markers detector;estimate a heading of the host vehicle based on an indication from the movement sensor;calculate a compensated heading of the host vehicle by subtracting the estimated heading of the adjacent road line ahead the host vehicle from the estimated heading of the host vehicle;calculate a predicted lateral change position of the host vehicle over time relative to a current position of the host vehicle by combining the current speed of the host vehicle, and the compensated heading of the host vehicle;estimate a relative heading of the target vehicle relative to the host vehicle, estimate a current speed of the target vehicle and estimate a current lateral distance between the host vehicle and the target vehicle based on an indication from the object detector;estimate the heading of the adjacent road line ahead of the target vehicle based on an indication from the road line markers detector;calculate a compensated relative heading of the target vehicle by subtracting the estimated heading of the adjacent road line ahead the target vehicle from the estimated relative heading of the target vehicle;calculate a predicted lateral change position of the target vehicle over time relative to a current position of the target vehicle by combining the current speed of the target vehicle and the compensated relative heading of the target vehicle;calculate the predicted lateral distance over time between the host vehicle and the target vehicle by combining the current lateral distance with the predicted lateral change position of the host vehicle over time and with the predicted lateral change position of the target vehicle over the time; andevaluate a side collision risk over time from the predicted lateral distance between the host vehicle and the target vehicle.
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12/781960
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US8866301B2
| 41
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Interposer, Molding compound layer, Electrical connection structures, Interconnect structure, Integrated circuit die
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A package system comprising:an interposer comprising:at least one molding compound layer including through electrical connection structures through the at least one molding compound layer such that the at least one molding compound layer directly contacts an entire circumference of each of the through electrical connection structures; anda first interconnect structure disposed over a first surface of the at least one molding compound layer and electrically coupled with the through electrical connection structures;a first integrated circuit die disposed over the interposer, the first integrated circuit die being electrically coupled with the first interconnect structure; anda second integrated circuit die disposed in the at least one molding compound layer wherein the at least one molding compound layer extends laterally on opposing sides of the second integrated circuit die.
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null | null | 41
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Cameras, 3D sensor, Platform, Items, Overhead depth images, User account information, Processor, Triggering event, Object pose, Orientation, Features, Physical attribute, User, Account.
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An item tracking system, comprising:a plurality of cameras, wherein each camera is configured to capture images of at least a portion of a platform; anda three-dimensional (3D) sensor positioned above the platform, wherein the 3D sensor is configured to capture overhead depth images of items placed on the platform, wherein each overhead depth image is configured to capture upward-facing surfaces of items placed on the platform;a memory operable to store user account information for a plurality of users; anda processor operably coupled to the memory, and configured to:detect a triggering event at the platform, wherein the triggering event corresponds with a user placing items on the platform;capture an overhead depth image of a first item and a second item on the platform using the 3D sensor;determine a first object pose for the first item based at least in part upon the overhead depth image, wherein determining the first object pose comprises determining a first orientation for the first item with respect to the platform;determine a second object pose for the second item based at least in part upon the overhead depth image, wherein determining the second object pose comprises determining a second orientation for the second item with respect to the platform;identify a first camera from among the plurality of cameras based at least in part upon the first object pose for the first item;identify a second camera from among the plurality of cameras based at least in part upon the second object pose for the second item, wherein the second camera is different from the first camera;capture a first image of the first item using the first camera, wherein:the first image comprises one or more features of the first item; andeach feature corresponds with a physical attribute of the first item;capture a second image of the second item using the second camera, wherein:the second image comprises one or more features of the second item; andeach feature corresponds with a physical attribute of the second item;identify the first item within the first image based at least in part upon features of the first item;identify the second item within the second image based at least in part upon features of the second item;identify the user associated with the first item and the second item;identify an account within the user account information that is associated with the user; andassociate the first item and the second item with the account of the user.
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12/784298
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US8698306B2
| 42
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Semiconductor structure, Integrated circuit die, Substrate, Contact pad, Buffer layer, Conductor pad, Non-planar surface, Sidewalls, Opening, Conductive material.
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A semiconductor structure comprising:an integrated circuit die having a first substrate;a second substrate comprising a first contact pad, a first buffer layer over the first contact pad such that an opening in the first buffer layer exposes at least a portion of the first contact pad, and a first conductor pad in electrical contact with the first contact pad, the first conductor pad having a non-planar surface and being formed along sidewalls of the opening and extending over at least a portion of the first buffer layer; anda conductive material interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the conductive material being in direct contact with the first conductor pad.
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null | null | 42
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Sensors, Ground based vehicle, Angle only measurements, Global nearest neighbor/data association (GNN/DA) algorithm, Data association (DA) scheme, Extended Kalman Filter (EKF), Target state estimators (TSE), Track file management (TFM), Fire control system (FCS), Guidance subsystem, Weapon to target assignment (WTA), Multiple target detection and tracking (MTT), Real-time processing, Target location measurements, Potential target tracks, Gating system, Active target tracks, Track file management (TFM) system, Weapon target assignment (WTA) system, Collision course.
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An improved multiple target detection and tracking (MTT) system comprising:two or more sensors, each sensor located on a ground based vehicle such that the two or more sensors are configured to capture angle only measurements for a ground to air mission using a modified global nearest neighbor/data association (GNN/DA) algorithm, the modified GNN/DA comprising:a data association (DA) scheme to pair individual sets of angle only measurements from individual targets detected by individual sensors using an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) of individual target state estimators (TSE) residing in a track file management (TFM) module of each ground based vehicle;an interface between output from the TFM and a fire control system (FCS) guidance subsystem and a weapon to target assignment (WTA) module for engagement of multiple weapons with multiple individual targets;each sensor having an on-board multiple target detection and tracking (MTT), data association (DA), and track file management (TFM) system installed thereon, wherein the multiple target detection and tracking (MTT), data association (DA), and track file management (TFM) system are configured to direct the following operations to deliver one or more correct track files to the guidance subsystem to complete an engagement:process images from the two or more sensors on each of the two or more ground vehicles in real-time;detect one or more target location measurements for one or more individual targets using the images from the two or more sensors each on one of the two or more ground vehicles to produce potential target tracks;process the one or more target location measurements to determine if the one or more target location measurements from the two or more sensors each on one of the two or more vehicles are correlated with predicted target tracks via the fire control system, if not, then uncorrelated target tracks are placed in a separate file for possible new target track initiation/creation;associate the potential target tracks via a gating system, wherein potential target tracks falling within a gating threshold are chosen as active target tracks;update and maintain active target tracks as part of the track file management (TFM) system, as target state estimates for the multiple individual targets; andfeed output from the track file management (TFM) system to the weapon target assignment (WTA) system to guide each of the multiple weapons onto a collision course with one of the one or more targets by pairing the correct active target track with correct one or more targets.
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12/787661
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US9048233B2
| 43
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Interposer, Interconnect structure, Substrate, Through silicon via (TSV), Molding compound material, Metallic lines, Dielectric layer, Integrated circuit, Connecting bumps.
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A package system comprising:a first interposer comprising:a first interconnect structure;a first substrate disposed over the first interconnect structure, the first substrate comprising at least one first through silicon via (TSV) structure therein;a molding compound material disposed over the first interconnect structure and around the first substrate, the molding compound material being free of direct contact with any first TSV structure formed therein; anda second interconnect structure over the first substrate and having metallic lines and at least one dielectric layer; anda first integrated circuit disposed over the first interposer, the first integrated circuit being electrically coupled with the at least one first TSV structure through the second interconnect structure and connecting bumps,whereina top surface of the molding compound material is flush with a top surface of the second interconnect structure, anda bottom surface of the molding compound material is flush with a bottom surface of the at least one first TSV structure.
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null | null | 43
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: CPU, memory, microphone, vehicle management system, vehicle cabin, sound, interior information, dirt factor element, vehicle cleaning, user terminal, maintenance management server, concordance rate, monitoring target sound, rented vehicle, cleaning estimation, renting fee discounting, renting fee, vehicle returning, renting prohibited period.
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A vehicle management system comprising:a CPU; a memory; and a microphone that detects a sound in a vehicle cabin, wherein the CPU functions as:a vehicle cabin interior information acquisition unit acquiring the sound in the vehicle cabin detected by the microphone as vehicle cabin interior information indicating a situation in a vehicle cabin of a vehicle;a dirt factor element recognition unit recognizing a dirt factor element based on the vehicle cabin interior information acquired by the vehicle cabin interior information acquisition unit, the dirt factor element being an element serving as a possible factor of dirt in the vehicle cabin; anda vehicle cleaning handling unit transmitting vehicle cleaning information about cleaning of the vehicle to at least either one of a user terminal and a maintenance management server when the dirt factor element recognition unit recognizes the dirt factor element, the user terminal being used by a user of the vehicle, the maintenance management server managing maintenance of the vehicle,the CPU, by function of the direct factor element recognition unit, recognizes the dirt factor element based on a concordance rate between the sound in the vehicle cabin, the sound being acquired by the vehicle interior information acquisition unit, and a predetermined monitoring target sound that is recorded in the memory in advance,wherein the vehicle is a rented vehicle, andwherein the CPU further functions as:a vehicle cabin interior cleaning estimation unit estimating that a vehicle cabin interior is cleaned based on the vehicle cabin interior information acquired by the vehicle cabin interior information acquisition unit;a renting fee discounting unit executing a renting fee discounting process of discounting a renting fee of the vehicle in a case where the vehicle cleaning handling unit transmits the vehicle cleaning information to the user terminal when the vehicle is returned and where the vehicle cabin interior cleaning estimation unit estimates that the vehicle cabin interior is cleaned based on the vehicle cabin interior information acquired by the vehicle cabin interior information acquisition unit after transmission of the vehicle cleaning information, anda vehicle renting management unit prohibiting renting of the vehicle until a predetermined renting prohibited period elapses after the vehicle is returned, in a case where the vehicle cleaning handling unit transmits the vehicle cleaning information to the user terminal when the vehicle is returned and where the vehicle cabin interior cleaning estimation unit does not estimate that the vehicle cabin interior is cleaned.
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12/831875
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US8803332B2
| 44
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit structure, first die, through-substrate via (TSV), redistribution line, second die, bonding, molding compound, connector, package substrate.
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An integrated circuit structure comprising:a first die comprising at least one through-substrate via (TSV), the first die further comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the second surface having at least one redistribution line disposed thereon, the at least one TSV extending from the at least one redistribution line through the first die and above the first surface;a second die over and bonded to the first die, the first surface of the first die spaced apart from and facing the second die, the second die in electrical contact with the at least one TSV;a molding compound comprising a portion over the first die and the second die, wherein the molding compound contacts the first surface of the first die, and wherein the molding compound comprises a first portion extending below the first surface of the first die and further comprises a bottom surface that is about level with the second surface of the first die;at least one connector different from the at least one TSV and disposed on the second surface of the first die; anda package substrate underlying and bonded to the first die by the at least one connector, wherein the molding compound is spaced apart from the package substrate.
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null | null | 44
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Cameras, Images, Platform, User interface device, Processor, Triggering event, Item, Cropped images, Identifier, Memory, Display, Comparing, Matching, Assign, Information.
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An item tracking system, comprising:a plurality of cameras, wherein each camera is configured to capture images of at least a portion of a platform;a user interface device; anda processor communicatively coupled to the plurality of cameras and the user interface device, wherein the processor is configured to:detect a first triggering event at the platform, wherein the first triggering event corresponds to a placement of a first item on the platform;in response to detecting the first triggering event, capture a plurality of first images of the first item on the platform using two or more cameras of the plurality of cameras;generate a cropped first image for each of the first images by editing the first image to isolate at least a portion of the first item, wherein the cropped first images correspond to the first item depicted in the respective first images;identify a first item identifier associated with the first item based on the cropped first images;store, in a memory, the first item identifier associated with the first item;display, on the user interface device, information associated with the first item identifier;after detecting the first triggering event, detect a second triggering event at the platform, wherein the second triggering event corresponds to a placement of a second item on the platform;in response to detecting the second triggering event, capture a plurality of second images of the first item on the platform using two or more cameras of the plurality of cameras;generate a cropped second image for each of the second images by editing the second image to isolate at least a portion of the first item, wherein the cropped second images correspond to the first item depicted in the respective second images;compare the cropped first images with the cropped second images;determine, based on the comparing, that the cropped first images match with the cropped second images;in response to determining that the cropped first images match with the cropped second images, determine that the cropped second images are associated with the first item identified in the first images;in response to determining that the cropped second images are associated with the first item, assign the first item identifier stored in the memory to the first item captured in the second images;identify a second item identifier associated with the second item; anddisplay on the user interface device information associated with the second item identifier along with the information associated with the first item identifier.
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12/831903
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US9245805B2
| 45
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit structure, substrate, silicon, shallow trench isolation (STI) regions, n-type fin field effect transistor (FinFET), germanium fin, gate dielectric, gate electrode, source/drain region, atomic percentage, p-type FinFET, pure germanium fins, work function.
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An integrated circuit structure comprising:a substrate comprising silicon;shallow trench isolation (STI) regions extending into the substrate;an n-type fin field effect transistor (FinFET) comprising:a first germanium fin over top surfaces of the STI regions;a first gate dielectric on a top surface and sidewalls of the first germanium fin;a first gate electrode on the first gate dielectric; anda source/drain region comprising germanium, with a germanium atomic percentage in the source/drain region being lower than a germanium atomic percentage in the first germanium fin, and the source/drain region extends below the top surfaces of the STI regions to contact the substrate;a p-type FinFET comprising:a second germanium fin over the substrate, wherein the first germanium fin and the second germanium fin are pure germanium fins;a second gate dielectric on a top surface and sidewalls of the second germanium fin; anda second gate electrode on the second gate dielectric, wherein the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode are formed of a same material having a work function between 4.25 eV and 4.4 eV.
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null | null | 45
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Camera, Trailer, Tow-ball, Vehicle, Sequence of images, Time stamps, Trained learning model, Scaling factor, Detector, Bounding box, Tracking algorithm, Area of interest, Distance, Threshold, Coupler, Action.
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A method for tracking a trailer, comprising:obtaining a sequence of images from a camera positioned at a rear end of a vehicle,wherein a field of view of the camera comprises at least a tow-ball attached to the vehicle and a trailer located in a scene behind the vehicle;wherein the sequence of images is captured continuously at a sequence of predefined time stamps while the vehicle is moving; andwherein a first image is captured at a first time stamp and a second image is captured at a second time stamp;detecting the trailer and the tow-ball in the first image of the sequence of images using a trained learning model based on the first image and at least one scaled version of the first image, the detection comprising:scaling the first image using a first scaling factor and a second scaling factor to generate a first scaled image and a second scaled image, respectively;detecting the trailer in the first image using the trained learning model and a first detector to generate a first detected location;detecting the trailer in the first scaled image using the trained learning model and a second detector to generate a second detected location;detecting the trailer in the second scaled image using the trained learning model and a third detector to generate a third detected location; andcombining the first, the second and the third detected locations to generate a bounding box corresponding to the location of the trailer in the first image;estimating an area of interest using a tracking algorithm and locations of the detected trailer and the tow-ball in the first image, wherein the area of interest corresponds to an area in the second image that will include the trailer with a probability that is higher than a first threshold;estimating a distance between the vehicle and the trailer based on the detected location of the trailer in the first image; andupon determining that the distance between the vehicle and the trailer is less than a second threshold:continuously detect locations of the trailer, tow-ball, and a coupler attached to the trailer in each image of the sequence of images using the learning model and the estimated area of interest;update the estimated area of interest to correspond to an area of interest in a following image in the sequence of images; andactuating an action of the vehicle based on the detected locations of the trailer, tow-ball, and the coupler.
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12/984669
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US9093411B2
| 46
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuits, Scribe line, Dielectric layers, Process control monitor (PCM) pad, Metal layers, Conductive visa, Isolation structures, Contact bars, Bottom-most metal layer.
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A wafer, comprising:a substrate having a plurality of integrated circuits on the substrate, and at least one scribe line surrounding at least one of the integrated circuits;a plurality of dielectric layers in the at least one scribe line having an aligned process control monitor (PCM) pad formed therein, the PCM pad having a plurality of metal layers interconnected there-between by a plurality of conductive visa;a plurality of isolation structures in the substrate; anda plurality of contact bars in contact with a bottom-most metal layer, each contact bar of the plurality of contact bars extending from the bottom-most metal layer to land on a top surface of a separate isolation structure of the plurality of isolation structures, wherein a bottom surface of at least one contact bar of the plurality of contact bars is coplanar with a top surface of the separate isolation structure of the plurality of isolation structures.
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null | null | 46
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Method, Traffic violation information, Server, Images, Videos, Mobile devices, Traffic violation, Metadata tags, Content lake, Locations, Times, Vehicle types, Object-detection, Deep learning models, License plate numbers, License-plate recognition, Database tables, Temporal threshold, Submission threshold, Key points, Multi-view co-registration procedure, Request, Geographical area parameter, Temporal parameter, Graphical user interface (GUI).
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A method for providing traffic violation information, comprising:receiving, at a server, images or videos captured by a plurality of mobile devices of potentially one vehicle committing one traffic violation or potentially multiple vehicles committing multiple traffic violations and extended metadata tags associated with the images or videos, wherein the mobile devices are communicatively coupled to the server;storing the images or videos and the extended metadata tags as unstructured content in a content lake accessible to the server, wherein the extended metadata tags comprise locations of the mobile devices when the mobile devices captured the images or videos, times recorded by the mobile devices when the mobile devices captured the images or videos, vehicle types of vehicles captured by the images or videos obtained as outputs of object-detection deep learning models running on the mobile devices or the server, and license plate numbers of the vehicles captured by the images or videos obtained as outputs of license-plate recognition deep learning models running on the mobile devices or the server;generating or updating, using one or more processors of the server, a plurality of database tables in a database layer on top of the content lake based in part on parsing the extended metadata tags when at least one of a temporal threshold and a submission threshold is met, wherein the images or videos are organized and stored in the database tables according to the parsed extended metadata tags;determining whether the images or videos received from the plurality of mobile devices are associated with one vehicle committing one traffic violation based in part on the database tables generated and based in part on identifying key points from the images or videos and matching the key points from the images or videos through a multi-view co-registration procedure;receiving a request from another mobile device to view traffic violation content based on at least one of a geographical area parameter and a temporal parameter;querying the database tables using at least one of the geographical area parameter and the temporal parameter and retrieving at least one image or video of the one vehicle committing the one traffic violation from the content lake; andgenerating a graphical user interface (GUI) to be displayed via the other mobile device showing the traffic violation content, wherein the traffic violation content comprises the at least one image or video of the one vehicle committing the one traffic violation.
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13/013424
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US8946874B2
| 47
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit, substrate layer, active device, dielectric layer, metal layer, metal features, protection layer, thermal neutron absorbing material, elemental impurity, Gd, Sm, Cd.
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An integrated circuit comprising:a substrate layer having an active device disposed thereon;a dielectric layer disposed over the active device;a metal layer disposed over the dielectric layer, the metal layer electrically connected to the active device by metal features disposed in the dielectric layer; anda protection layer on top of the metal layer and in physical contact with the metal layer, wherein a first portion of the protection layer contains a thermal neutron absorbing material that is an elemental impurity selected from the group consisting of Gd, Sm, Cd, and combinations thereof, wherein the first portion of protection layer extends past the metal layer and contacts a topmost surface of the dielectric layer, and wherein at least a portion of the thermal neutron absorbing material is disposed below a topmost surface of the metal layer.
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null | null | 47
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keywords: Route searching, Road-shoulder parking, Vehicle, Server, Wireless communication network, Controller, Image analysis, Camera, Road-shoulder stop report message, Front camera, Rear camera, Coordinate points, Occupancy rate, Lane, Reference value.
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A method for searching for a route using road-shoulder parking state information in a vehicle operating in conjunction with a server via a wireless communication network, the method comprising:identifying, by a controller, at least one vehicle stopped on a shoulder of a road by analyzing an image captured by a camera while the vehicle is being driven;determining, by the controller, the at least vehicle to be reported as being stopped on the shoulder of the road among the identified vehicles stopped on the shoulder of the road; andgenerating, by the controller, a road-shoulder stop report message corresponding to the determined at least one vehicle to be reported as being stopped on the shoulder of the road, and transmitting the road-shoulder stop report message to the server,wherein the identifying of the vehicles stopped on the shoulder of the road includes:detecting, by the controller, the at least one vehicle stopped on a left or right shoulder of the road by analyzing an image captured by a front camera and calculating a first coordinate point representing a position of the detected vehicle;calculating, by the controller, a second coordinate point representing a position of the detected vehicle by analyzing an image captured by a rear camera; anddetermining, by the controller, the at least one vehicle to be stopped on the shoulder of the road by comparing the first coordinate point and the second coordinate point,wherein the determining of the at least one vehicle stopped on the shoulder of the road by comparing the first coordinate point and the second coordinate point includes:determining, by the controller, the detected vehicle to be the vehicle stopped on the shoulder of the road, when the first coordinate point and the second coordinate point match each other; anddetermining the detected vehicle to be traveling on the shoulder of the road, when the first coordinate point and the second coordinate point do not match each other,wherein the determining of the at least one vehicle to be reported as being stopped on the shoulder of the road includes:calculating, by the controller, an occupancy rate at which the at least one vehicle determined to be stopped on the shoulder of the road occupies an outermost lane; anddetermining, by the controller, the at least one vehicle to be reported as being stopped on the shoulder of the road by comparing the calculated occupancy rate and a predetermined reference value.
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13/115310
|
US9000562B2
| 48
|
You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Integrated circuit device, capacitor, bottom plate, metal layer, interconnect feature, dielectric layer, thickness, top plate, single material, top surface, second dielectric layer, non-planar interface.
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An integrated circuit device comprising:a capacitor bottom plate formed in a first metal layer and an interconnect feature formed in the first metal layer;a continuous dielectric layer formed directly on the capacitor bottom plate and the interconnect feature, the continuous dielectric layer having a first portion with a first thickness over the capacitor bottom plate and a second portion with a second thickness over the interconnect feature, the second thickness being greater than the first thickness, wherein the continuous dielectric layer is a single material and does not extend into a region below a top surface of the capacitor bottom plate and between the capacitor bottom plate and the interconnect feature;a capacitor top plate directly over the first portion of the continuous dielectric layer overlying the capacitor bottom plate; anda second dielectric layer extending over and in contact with a top surface of the capacitor top plate, wherein the capacitor top plate has a non-planar interface with a continuous portion of the second dielectric layer.
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null | null | 48
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: Server, Images, Videos, Mobile devices, Traffic violation, Metadata tags, Content lake, Locations, Times, Vehicle types, Object-detection, Deep learning models, License plate numbers, License-plate recognition, Database tables, Temporal threshold, Submission threshold, Key points, Multi-view co-registration procedure, Geographical area parameter, Temporal parameter, Graphical user interface (GUI).
|
A method for providing traffic violation information, comprising:receiving, at a server, images or videos captured by a plurality of mobile devices of potentially one vehicle committing one traffic violation or potentially multiple vehicles committing multiple traffic violations and extended metadata tags associated with the images or videos, wherein the mobile devices are communicatively coupled to the server;storing the images or videos and the extended metadata tags as unstructured content in a content lake accessible to the server, wherein the extended metadata tags comprise locations of the mobile devices when the mobile devices captured the images or videos, times recorded by the mobile devices when the mobile devices captured the images or videos, vehicle types of vehicles captured by the images or videos obtained as outputs of object-detection deep learning models running on the mobile devices or the server, and license plate numbers of the vehicles captured by the images or videos obtained as outputs of license-plate recognition deep learning models running on the mobile devices or the server;generating or updating, using one or more processors of the server, a plurality of database tables in a database layer on top of the content lake based in part on parsing the extended metadata tags when at least one of a temporal threshold and a submission threshold is met, wherein the images or videos are organized and stored in the database tables according the parsed extended metadata tags;determining whether the images or videos received from the plurality of mobile devices are associated with one vehicle committing one traffic violation based in part on the database tables generated and based in part on identifying key points from the images or videos and matching the key points from the images or videos through a multi-view co-registration procedure;receiving a request from another mobile device to view traffic violation content based on at least one of a geographical area parameter and a temporal parameter;querying the database tables using at least one of the geographical area parameter and the temporal parameter and retrieving at least one image or video of the one vehicle committing the one traffic violation from the content lake; andgenerating a graphical user interface (GUI) to be displayed via the other mobile device showing the traffic violation content, wherein the traffic violation content comprises the at least one image or video of the one vehicle committing the one traffic violation.
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13/172432
|
US9891273B2
| 49
|
You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
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Keyword: Compliance mechanism, Printed circuit board (PCB), Probe region, Fix ring, Aperture, Diameter, Probe tips, Wires, Space transformer plate, Adhesive.
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A test structure for semiconductor devices, the test structure comprising:a compliance mechanism disposed between a printed circuit board (PCB) and a probe region;a fix ring coupled to the PCB;an aperture extending completely through the PCB and the compliance mechanism, the aperture having a diameter in a first plane parallel to a major surface of the PCB, wherein a width of the probe region is fully disposed within the diameter of the aperture, wherein the width of the probe region is in a second plane parallel to the major surface of the PCB;a plurality of wires coupled to the PCB, the plurality of wires extending from the PCB to the probe region, the plurality of wires disposed between the PCB and the probe region;wire material of end portions of the plurality of wires comprising probe tips; andan adhesive disposed in the aperture over and contacting a space transformer plate, wherein a sidewall of the aperture that is closest to the adhesive does not contact the adhesive, the sidewall of the aperture extending from the space transformer plate to the fix ring.
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null | null | 49
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You are an innovator drafting a first independent patent claim based on certain technical keywords. Please analyze a user prompt of certain keywords and output the first independent patent claim based on the keywords.
|
Keywords: 360-degree panorama image camera, wide-angle lens module, triggering section, image displaying processing unit, displaying-position triggering sensing mechanism, image direction sensing elements, pressing touch, image processing unit, triggering-position selection sensing signal, image retrieval, image enlargement, image cutting, image stitching, mode selection indicia, combined output mode.
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A 360-degree panorama image selective displaying camera, comprising:a 360-degree panoramic image camera body, which is provided, on an outside thereof, with at least one wide-angle lens module and a triggering section configured in an annular contour and disposed in a surrounding relationship with an outer circumference of the wide-angle lens module, the wide-angle lens module being operable to photograph and acquire a 360-degree panorama image, the triggering section being arranged to cover and correspond to a range of photographing angle of the wide-angle lens module and being operable through pressing touch by a user;at least one image displaying processing unit, which is arranged inside the 360-degree panoramic image camera body and is connected to the wide-angle lens module of the 360-degree panoramic image camera body to process an output of the 360-degree panorama image photographed and captured by the wide-angle lens module;at least one displaying-position triggering sensing mechanism including a plurality of image direction sensing elements located in correspondence to an underside of the annularly contoured triggering section in a surrounding relationship with an outer circumference of the wide-angle lens module, the at least one displaying-position triggering sensing mechanism being arranged inside the 360-degree panoramic image camera body and is being connected to the image displaying processing unit, the displaying-position triggering sensing mechanism being arranged to correspond to the triggering section of the 360-degree panoramic image camera body, so that a pressing touch operation applied to the triggering section causes at least one of the plurality of the image direction sensing elements of the displaying-position triggering sensing mechanism to detect pressing touch position and direction of the triggering section and generates a triggering-position selection sensing signal to the image displaying processing unit, to allow the image processing unit to correspondingly and selectively retrieve, enlarge, cut, and stitch a selectively retrieved image of the photographed subject that corresponds to the pressing touch position and direction of the triggering section to the primitive 360-degree panorama image photographed and acquired by the 360-degree panoramic image camera body as a combined output, andat least one mode selection indicia disposed in proximity to the triggering section, the at least one mode selection indicia being actuatable once to display the primitive 360-degree panorama image, and being actuatable twice to select a combined output mode for displaying the selectively retrieved image in combination with the primitive 360-degree panorama image.
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