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[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham (c. 1643 – 30 March 1694 O.S./95 N.S.) was a member of the Howard family, descended from noted naval commander Lord High Admiral Howard, and a Crown Governor of Virginia (1683-1692). He was the son of Sir Charles Howard and Frances Courthope. Francis Howard's paternal grandfather was the first cousin of both Charles Howard, 2nd Earl of Nottingham and Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Nottingham. His maternal grandfather was Sir George Courthope of Whiligh, Sussex. Francis was baptised on 17 September 1643 in Great Bookham near", "title": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.8, "text": "Effingham in Surrey. On 8 July 1673, he married Philadelphia Pelham, daughter of Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet Pelham of Laughton and half-aunt of Thomas Pelham, eventual 1st Baron Pelham of Laughton. Francis and Philadelphia were the parents of Thomas Howard, 6th Baron Howard of Effingham and Francis Howard, 1st Earl of Effingham as well as another son and three daughters. In 1681, Howard's cousin, the 3rd Earl of Nottingham, died and did not leave a male heir; nor did his two half-brothers. The earldom was declared extinct, but the title of Baron Howard of Effingham was passed on to Francis", "title": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "Francis Howard, 1st Earl of Effingham Brigadier-General Francis Howard, 1st Earl of Effingham (bapt. 20 October 1683 – 12 February 1743) was an English peer and army officer. Francis was the second son of Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham. On 26 July 1722, he was commissioned captain and lieutenant-colonel in the 3rd Regiment of Foot Guards. Howard succeeded as Baron Howard of Effingham in 1725, with the death of his older brother Thomas Howard. He continued to rise in the Army, and was made lieutenant and lieutenant-colonel in the 1st Troop of Horse Grenadier Guards on 15 July", "title": "Francis Howard, 1st Earl of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "his eldest son Thomas (the son of his first wife Diana), then an officer in the Horse Grenadier Guards. Francis Howard, 1st Earl of Effingham Brigadier-General Francis Howard, 1st Earl of Effingham (bapt. 20 October 1683 – 12 February 1743) was an English peer and army officer. Francis was the second son of Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham. On 26 July 1722, he was commissioned captain and lieutenant-colonel in the 3rd Regiment of Foot Guards. Howard succeeded as Baron Howard of Effingham in 1725, with the death of his older brother Thomas Howard. He continued to rise in", "title": "Francis Howard, 1st Earl of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "allowed to remain governor of Virginia from afar at half the salary. Nathaniel Bacon, Sr., who had administered the colony during Howard's time in New York in 1684, did so again while Howard was in England until Howard's deputy, Francis Nicholson, arrived on 16 May 1690. Howard remarried on 20 January 1690 to Susan Felton, daughter of Sir Henry Felton, Baronet, and widow of Philip Harbord. His funeral took place at St Giles in the Fields. Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham (c. 1643 – 30 March 1694 O.S./95 N.S.) was a", "title": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "Howard. Lord Howard was appointed Governor of Virginia in 1683. His family relocated there in February 1684, and Howard lived primarily at Rosegill plantation in Middlesex County. Howard commenced his duties as Governor on 16 April 1684. (The previous governor, Thomas Colepeper, 2nd Baron Colepeper, had departed suddenly in 1683. He was replaced by acting Governor Nicholas Spencer, Culpepper's cousin, agent, and President of the Council, until Lord Howard's arrival nine months later.) On 23 June 1684, Lord Howard sailed from Virginia for Albany, New York with his daughter, Philadelphia, where he and New York Governor Thomas Dongan brokered a", "title": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "bring good silver from England. Lady Howard arrived in Virginia, but died the next year on 13 August 1685 at age 31. Their daughter, Margaret Frances, died while accompanying Lady Howard's body, being transported for return to England. In 1687, Howard again travelled to New York to negotiate with the Iroquois, with a stop in Philadelphia on the way. Despite his negotiation efforts, Howard was unpopular among Virginians. He ordered that no one in the colony could use a printing press for any reason and tried to gain the power to overturn laws and levy taxes. Land grants could only", "title": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "be passed if Lord Howard was paid a fee. He created a court of equity and named himself a petty lord chancellor. In 1687, he expelled Colonel Philip Ludwell from the Virginia Council, calling him \"\"an abettor in fomenting disputes over which the Assembly was so obstinate.\"\" The expulsion backfired, however, when Ludwell's resultant popularity led to a meeting with King William. A successful meeting with the king led to Ludwell's council seat being restored on 7 May 1691. Howard left Virginia for England on 20 October 1688. He lived mostly in Little Chelsea in Kensington, then Middlesex. He was", "title": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "July peace treaty with members of the Iroquois Confederacy. The treaty succeeded in ending a series of raids by the westernmost Seneca nation, whose warriors had traveled south to the frontier of Virginia. Although the Iroquois admitted to breaking the Covenant Chain, Howard and Dongan refrained from demanding reparations in hopes that they would continue attacks against the British rivals in New France. While in New York, Howard and his daughter stayed at Dongan's house and spent much of their time socialising. Howard was impressed by the lifestyle of New York, as compared to Virginia, and urged his wife to", "title": "Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "the riots were already quelled. After apparently appropriating £9,500 from the treasury of the colony, he returned to England and Charles II was forced to dismiss him, appointing in his stead Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham. During this tumultuous time, Culpeper's erratic behaviour meant that he had to rely increasingly on his cousin and Virginia agent, Col. Nicholas Spencer. (Spencer succeeded Culpeper as acting Governor on the Lord's departure from the colony.) Culpeper lived the rest of his life in London with his mistress, Susannah Willis, and their two daughters. He left a will in favour of Willis", "title": "Thomas Colepeper, 2nd Baron Colepeper" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.91, "text": "Luís Marques Guedes Luís Marques Guedes (born 1957) is a Portuguese lawyer and politician. He was Secretary of State for the Presidency of the Council of Ministers of the government of Pedro Passos Coelho, Secretary of State to the Prime Minister of Portugal, and the Government XII Undersecretary of State Assistant to the Prime Minister. He held the position of Chairman of the Parliamentary Group of the Social Democratic Party, of which he has been a member since 1995. When he ceased his activities as Minister of the Presidency, in late 2015, he became President of the Parliamentary Commission on", "title": "Luís Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.66, "text": "Ethics, a section of the First Commission on Fundamental Rights. He was deputy mayor of Cascais, and was responsible for the legal departments, municipal police, and civil protection. He was also a member of the Municipal Assembly of Cascais and chairman of the Youth Institute. He is a younger brother of Armando Marques Guedes, political scientist, anthropologist and former diplomat. Luís Marques Guedes Luís Marques Guedes (born 1957) is a Portuguese lawyer and politician. He was Secretary of State for the Presidency of the Council of Ministers of the government of Pedro Passos Coelho, Secretary of State to the Prime", "title": "Luís Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "Court; and elder brother of Luís Marques Guedes, Portugal's Minister of the Presidency and of Parliamentary Affairs between 2010 and November 2015. He is married to Christina Robertstad Garcia Benito, a Norwegian/Spanish industrial designer trained in Italy, at the famous postgraduate Scuola Politecnica di Design (SPD) focused on project disciplines in the areas of design and visual communication. They have three children: Constanza (born 1994), Leonor (born 1995) and Francisco (born 2001). The family currently resides in Oslo, Lisbon, London and Kent. Armando Marques Guedes Armando Manuel de Barros Serra Marques Guedes (born September 9, 1952 in Lisbon, Portugal) is", "title": "Armando Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "Armando Marques Guedes Armando Manuel de Barros Serra Marques Guedes (born September 9, 1952 in Lisbon, Portugal) is a political scientist, anthropologist and a former diplomat with expertise in international relations, political science, theory and philosophy, diplomacy, security and defence, and geopolitics. He is a professor of political science, law, and international politics at the Universidade Nova de Lisboa, as well as the professor responsible for geopolitics at the Instituto Universitário Militar, Instituto de Estudos Superiores Militares (IUM – IESM, the Portuguese Joint Higher Command and Staff College). Marques Guedes was born in Lisbon, Portugal, the son of Clara (\"\"née\"\"", "title": "Armando Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "the Instituto Português de Relações Internacionais e Segurança (IPRIS). He is a Senior Advisor for the Budapest-centred International Centre for Democratic Transition, Hungary. A large set of similar positions, mostly in think tanks and research institutions, have been held by Marques Guedes since the beginning of the first decade of the present century. Their range is wide. For instance, from 2006 up to the present, Marques Guedes has been Vice-President of the Board of the Movimento Europeu (Portugal). During the same period, he has also actively engaged in the design of the Portuguese Strategy for the Sea, in direct collaboration", "title": "Armando Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "with the Directorate-General for Sea Policy of the national Ministry of Agriculture, Sea, Environment and Spatial Planning. From Portugal's entry into the European Union, in the mid-1980s, he has also been involved in a score of projects managed and/or financed by the Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, and by the European Union, at the level of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, of that of National Defence, and at that of the Ministry of Education. He worked as a consultant of both state and non-state entities in African countries such as Angola, Cabo Verde and S. Tomé e Príncipe,", "title": "Armando Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.66, "text": "the Law School of Universidade Nova de Lisboa, and soon afterward gained full tenure. Armando Marques Guedes has pursued a diversified career in anthropological, sociological and international, as well as national, political research and teaching. This included fieldwork in the Philippines, Cabo Verde, São Tomé e Príncipe, Angola, and East Timor. Chronologically, he first obtained fellowships at Cambridge University and the University of Edinburgh, and later held a succession of faculty positions in anthropology, sociology, and political science (including political theory and international politics) at the Universidade Nova de Lisboa and at the . In 1994–1996, Marques Guedes was a", "title": "Armando Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "war-thorn Angola until December 1989. Following that, and up to 1996, he was placed at the Portuguese MFA as an advisor on African political and cultural affairs. In 2005, he was appointed President of the of the Portuguese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and in 2006 was made Policy Planning Director for the Ministry, a function he kept for the following three years. From 2009 to 2013, Marques Guedes was President of the General Assembly of the Portuguese Society of International Law (SPDI), a branch of the International Law Association (ILA). He also served as President of the Scientific Committee of", "title": "Armando Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "centred on security issues, namely Central and \"\"East\"\" European, Central Asian, and, mostly, from the late 90s up until now, South Atlantic development and maritime security issues. As was earlier the case with his academic publications, his writings, conferences, and consultancy work in these latter domains have gained a growing domestic and international recognition. The handful of his papers and books listed below reflect those evolving preferences and his changes in focus. Marques Guedes is the son of Armando Manuel de Almeida Marques Guedes (1919–2012), a public law professor of historical renown and the first President of the Portuguese Constitutional", "title": "Armando Marques Guedes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "Eduardo Guedes Eduardo Luis Santos Correia Guedes (21 April 1941 – 29 August 2000) was a Portuguese film-maker involved with the independent British film collective Cinema Action. Guedes was born in Lisbon, the son of a judge, and initially studied chemical engineering at the University of Lisbon, but after refusing to take part in the Portuguese colonial wars, he left in 1961 to study film-making at the International Film School in London. After graduating in 1964, he worked as a tutor at the school. In 1965 he went to Brazil and made three documentaries (one, \"\"Rio Araguaia\"\", was later networked", "title": "Eduardo Guedes" } ]

[ "diplomat" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.91, "text": "Nigel Sheinwald Sir Nigel Elton Sheinwald (born 26 June 1953) is a former senior British diplomat, who served as Ambassador to the United States of America between October 2007 and January 2012. He was appointed \"\"Special Envoy on intelligence and law enforcement data sharing\"\" in September 2014. Since shortly after he retired from the diplomatic service in 2012 he has been a non-executive director of Royal Dutch Shell. He is also a Senior Advisor to political consultancy Rasmussen Global. Sheinwald was born in London, England, and educated at Harrow County School for Boys and Balliol College, Oxford. Sheinwald worked in", "title": "Nigel Sheinwald" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "Section in Brussels from 1993 to 1995. Sheinwald was Foreign Office Press Secretary from 1995 to 1998 and Europe Director from 1998 to 2000, before serving as the UK Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the European Union from 2000 to 2003. From 2003 to 2007, he was Foreign Policy and Defence Adviser under Prime Minister Tony Blair and then as Head of the Cabinet Office Defence and Overseas Secretariat. He is credited with successfully negotiating the release of fifteen Royal Navy personnel from Iran in 2007. He made a critical breakthrough in the standoff during a call with the head", "title": "Nigel Sheinwald" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "the Foreign and Commonwealth Office on the Japan desk from 1976 to 1977 and on the Zimbabwe desk from 1979 to 1981. He served in Moscow from 1978 to 1979 and was Head of the Foreign Office Anglo-Soviet Section from 1981 to 1983. From 1983 to 1987 he worked in the political section of the British Embassy in Washington, D.C. From 1987 to 1989 he was Deputy Head of the Foreign Office's Policy Planning Staff. He was Deputy Head of the Foreign Office's European Union (Internal) Department from 1989 to 1992 and Head of the UK Representations Political and Institutional", "title": "Nigel Sheinwald" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.64, "text": "became a non-executive director of Royal Dutch Shell. Speaking to the New Statesman in November 2017, Sheinwald expressed unease about British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson's influence on international affairs: “His [Johnson’s] style gets in the way of handling foreign relations in a serious, responsible way at a time of real difficulty for this country… I don’t think he’s been at all helpful to the UK national interest, and I think that’s very regrettable indeed.” Nigel Sheinwald Sir Nigel Elton Sheinwald (born 26 June 1953) is a former senior British diplomat, who served as Ambassador to the United States of America", "title": "Nigel Sheinwald" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "schemes used in the UK by state officials. The post was conceived at that time. Former Ambassador to the US (2007 to 2012) Sir Nigel Sheinwald was appointed to the post on 19 September 2014, shortly before the Rifkind report on the murder of Fusilier Lee Rigby had been issued to public view. This role was announced by the PM David Cameron when he set out the government’s plans to introduce emergency legislation to preserve data retention and investigation powers (the Data Retention and Investigatory Powers Act 2014) in July 2014, however, no mention is made of the post in", "title": "Special Envoy on Intelligence and Law Enforcement Data Sharing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, Ali Larijani. In October 2007 he was appointed Ambassador to the United States. Sheinwald was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in 1998, in 2000 was advanced to a knighthood as a Knight Commander (KCMG), and in 2011 was promoted to Knight Grand Cross of the same Order (GCMG). In June 2011, the Prime Minister's Office announced that Sir Peter Westmacott, then HM Ambassador to the French Republic, would replace him in January 2012 as British Ambassador to the US. With effect from 1 July 2012, Sheinwald", "title": "Nigel Sheinwald" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.38, "text": "Peter Westmacott Sir Peter John Westmacott (born 23 December 1950) is a senior British diplomat, who was British Ambassador to Turkey, then Ambassador to France (2007 to 2011) and finally Ambassador to the United States from January 2012 to January 2016, succeeding Sir Nigel Sheinwald, a posting announced by the Prime Minister's Office on 24 June 2011. Westmacott joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1972, and his first overseas posting was as Second Secretary at Tehran, Iran, in 1974. In 1978, he was sent to the European Commission in Brussels, and from 1980 to 1984 he was in Paris.", "title": "Peter Westmacott" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.36, "text": "Nigel Hitchin Nigel James Hitchin FRS (born 2 August 1946) is a British mathematician working in the fields of differential geometry, algebraic geometry, and mathematical physics. He is a professor emeritus of mathematics at Oxford University. Hitchin attended Ecclesbourne School, Duffield, and earned his BA in mathematics from Jesus College, Oxford, in 1968. After moving to Wolfson College, he received his D.Phil. in 1972. From 1971 to 1973 he visited the Institute for Advanced Study and 1973/74 the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences of New York University. He then was a research fellow in Oxford and starting in 1979 tutor,", "title": "Nigel Hitchin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.84, "text": "awarded another Honorary Degree (Doctor of Science) from the University of Warwick. In 2016 he received the Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences. Nigel Hitchin Nigel James Hitchin FRS (born 2 August 1946) is a British mathematician working in the fields of differential geometry, algebraic geometry, and mathematical physics. He is a professor emeritus of mathematics at Oxford University. Hitchin attended Ecclesbourne School, Duffield, and earned his BA in mathematics from Jesus College, Oxford, in 1968. After moving to Wolfson College, he received his D.Phil. in 1972. From 1971 to 1973 he visited the Institute for Advanced Study and 1973/74 the", "title": "Nigel Hitchin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.67, "text": "Nigel Wicks Sir Nigel Leonard Wicks (born 16 June 1940) is a British financier and former senior British civil servant, currently serving as Chairman of Euroclear. Educated originally at Beckenham and Penge Grammar School, Wicks joined British Petroleum in 1958 at the age of 18. Whilst at BP, Wicks studied for a University of London external MA in business administration at the Portsmouth College of Technology, now part of the University of Portsmouth. After 10 years at BP, Wicks joined HM Treasury in 1968. At the Treasury, Wicks undertook a number of positions including secondments to the Prime Minister's Office", "title": "Nigel Wicks" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "sympathise Miao people on behalf of the serving Miao soldiers. The Ge people are separated into a number of villages. The size of their settlement vary according to the altitude of their habitation. Those in the highest altitude, such as the plateaus of Guizhou and Yunnan provinces, each village is composed of around 20 households. Whereas towards the valleys, villages are as large as 1,000 households. In contrast to other people in the same region, they do not construct their houses on elevated pilings. Their main occupation is agriculture and most of them practice slash-and-burn method. However, those villagers near", "title": "Ge people (China)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "of the kibbutzim of Beit HaShita, Kfar HaHoresh, the communities of Moledet, Kfar Tavor and Timrat and the city of Afula, sing it voluntarily. The group members have their primary occupation outside the band, and the band is their secondary occupation. Members' age ranges between forty plus to seventy plus, and includes an electrician, teachers, a bakery owner, industrial workers, banquet hall manager, car mechanic and a nurse. Gevatron recorded many albums and held thousands of concerts in Israel and Jewish communities abroad, which won them success. Gevatron The Gevatron (Hebrew: הגבעטרון) is an Israeli Kibbutz folk singers group. The", "title": "Gevatron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "Game of Hunting Game of Hunting (Chinese: 猎场) is a 2017 Chinese television series directed and written by Jiang Wei, which focuses on the occupation of Headhunters. It stars Hu Ge as the protagonist. The series aired on Hunan TV from 6 November to 9 December 2017. The premise follows persistent man Zheng Qiudong in the finance world as he navigates through business failures, economic pitfalls purposely set up by adversaries and unfortunate romances without losing his moral principles to become an elite of the financial world, described metaphorically as the “hunting ground”. However, after an unfortunate event, Zheng Qiudong’s", "title": "Game of Hunting" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "This may be termed a process for multiplying the body [此所謂分形之道]. Through this method [Zuo Ci], [Ji Liao], and my uncle [Ge Xuan] could be in several dozen places at one time. When guests were present they could be one host speaking the guests in the house, another host greeting guests beside the stream, and still another host making casts with his fishing line, but the guests were unable to distinguish which was he true one. (tr. Ware 1966: 305-306) Robinet notes that Ge Xuan's mundane activities do not distract him from the \"\"major occupation of all Taoists—dreaming alongside running", "title": "Fenshen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "business falls apart and he has to start over from the beginning with the help of new alliances. Game of Hunting Game of Hunting (Chinese: 猎场) is a 2017 Chinese television series directed and written by Jiang Wei, which focuses on the occupation of Headhunters. It stars Hu Ge as the protagonist. The series aired on Hunan TV from 6 November to 9 December 2017. The premise follows persistent man Zheng Qiudong in the finance world as he navigates through business failures, economic pitfalls purposely set up by adversaries and unfortunate romances without losing his moral principles to become an", "title": "Game of Hunting" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.23, "text": "A Ge A Ge (Simplified Chinese: 阿鸽; Hanyu Pinyin: Ā Gē) (born 1948) is a Chinese print artist from Liangshan in Sichuan Province and is a member of the Yi people ethnic minority. Per government policy towards ethnic minorities, A Ge was recruited at age twelve to attend the Sichuan Fine Arts Institute and was encouraged to create art to publicize Yi minority culture and help development. In 1964 she graduated from the national minority class at the Sichuan branch of the China Artists Association. She is married to Xu Kuang. A Ge is a Grade 1 National Artist, a", "title": "A Ge" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.02, "text": "profession. He has a graduate degree in Mathematics from the University of Monrovia. In 2001, a friend of his, Li Yayu, started his singing career in China by inviting him to perform in hotels and bars throughout Henan and Hubei. At the Big Easy Bar in Beijing, Hao Ge was discovered by Liu Huan, a well-known music producer. He is fluent in Mandarin Chinese (Hao Ge said that he uses Pinyin to learn Mandarin) and is applying for Chinese citizenship. He was asked to sing in the Beijing Olympics, Summer 2008. Hao Ge also travels all over China to perform", "title": "Hao Ge" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.97, "text": "of issues on which they provide economic advice. Most GES jobs are in London, but some posts are located in other parts of the country. The GES also recruits, on behalf of departments, summer and year-long internships for UK students currently on an economics based course. Government Economic Service The Government Economic Service (GES) is a professional grouping of public sector economists who work across some 40 departments and agencies of Her Majesty's Government (HMG). The Bank of England is also a corporate member of the GES. The GES Board is chaired by the Head of the GES and consists", "title": "Government Economic Service" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "as entertainers (rather than prostitutes), often in the same establishments as male geisha. The geisha who worked within the pleasure quarters were essentially imprisoned and strictly forbidden to sell sex in order to protect the business of the oiran. While licensed courtesans existed to meet men's sexual needs, \"\"machi geisha\"\" carved out a separate niche as artists and erudite female companions. By 1800, being a geisha was considered a female occupation (though there are still a handful of male geisha working today). Eventually, the gaudy Oiran began to fall out of fashion, becoming less popular than the chic (\"\"iki\"\") and", "title": "Geisha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "it made the official Chinese name of the deciliter the \"\"fēnshēng\"\" and exempted TCM pharmacists from punishment for noncompliance with the new measure when traditional amounts were required for preparing medicine. The \"\"hob\"\" (South Korea) or \"\"hop\"\" (North Korea) is a traditional Korean unit based on the \"\"ge\"\" which is equal to \"\"doe\"\" (SK) or \"\"toe\"\" (NK). Its exact value has varied over time with the size of the \"\"doe\"\". During its occupation, Korea's native measures were standardized to their Japanese equivalents. The present-day \"\"hob\"\" is litres (6.1floz or 0.328dry pt), the same as the Japanese \"\"gō\"\". Its use for", "title": "Ge (unit)" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.97, "text": "at the Translation Bureau( Public Works and Government Services Canada), where she held successive positions, ranging from Translator, reviser, interpreter, Head of the Translation and Interpretation services (House of Commons committees of the Canadian Parliament), and Coordinator of the Interpreter Training Centre, University of Ottawa. She is a UNESCO consultant for the development of multilingual communication for Central and Eastern Europe, and former President and founding member of IATIS (International Association for Translation and Intercultural Studies. In 2007, she served as a member of jury for the Governor General of Canada's Literary Awards. In 2009 she was elected fellow of", "title": "Annie Brisset" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.34, "text": "hired (in 1890) to be an assistant to Edward Walter Maunder, discoverer of the Maunder Minimum, the head of the solar department at Greenwich Observatory. They worked together to observe sunspots and to refine the techniques of solar photography. They married in 1895. Annie's mathematical skills made it possible to analyse the years of sunspot data that Maunder had been collecting at Greenwich. She also designed a small, portable wide-angle camera with a lens. In 1898, the Maunders traveled to India, where Annie took the first photographs of the sun's corona during a solar eclipse. By analysing the Cambridge records", "title": "Women in science" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.3, "text": "Annie Somers Annie Somers (1881 – 1 January 1954) was a British political organiser. Born in Liverpool, Somers attended Stockwell College, the North London Collegiate School, and Bedford College, before graduating from the Birkbeck College at the University of London with a degree in Mental and Moral Science and Maths. Somers became a secondary school teacher in London in 1905, then from 1916 worked as an accountant. She became active in the National Union of Clerks and Administrative Workers, and was elected to its council in 1920. She also became active in the Labour Party, and in 1921 was appointed", "title": "Annie Somers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.12, "text": "Annie Massy Annie Letitia Massy (29 January 1868 – 16 April 1931) was a self-taught marine biologist, ornithologist, and an internationally recognised expert on molluscs, in particular cephalopods. She was one of the founders of the Irish Society for the Protection of Birds in 1904. Many of the details of her life are unknown which is attributed to the fact that she is often described as a shy and retiring person, with no known photograph of her in existence. Massy was born in Netley, Hampshire in 1868, far her family home of Stagdale Lodge close to the border of County", "title": "Annie Massy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.05, "text": "Annie Besant Annie Besant, née Wood (1 October 1847 – 20 September 1933) was a British socialist, theosophist, women's rights activist, writer, orator, and supporter of both Irish and Indian self-rule. In 1867, Annie, at age 20, married Frank Besant, a clergyman, and they had two children. However, Annie's increasingly anti-religious views led to their legal separation in 1873. She then became a prominent speaker for the National Secular Society (NSS), as well as a writer, and a close friend of Charles Bradlaugh. In 1877 they were prosecuted for publishing a book by birth control campaigner Charles Knowlton. The scandal", "title": "Annie Besant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.97, "text": "Annie Ure Annie Dunman Ure (née Hunt, January 3, 1893 - September, 1976) was an English archaeologist, who from 1922 to 1976 was the first Curator of the Ure Museum of Greek Archaeology. She and her husband Percy Ure conducted important excavations at Ritsona in Boeotia, Greece, making her one of the first female archaeologists to lead an excavation in Greece. Annie Dunman Hunt was born in Worcester on January 3, 1893, to George Henry Hunt, a watchmaker and jeweller, and his wife Elizabeth Ann. In her childhood, she attended Stoneycroft School, a girls' boarding school in Southport, and in", "title": "Annie Ure" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.95, "text": "Annie Waterhouse A. N. Waterhouse, also known as Annie Newman Waterhouse ( 1814 – 24 October 1896) was an English illustrator, woodcutter, engraver, and teacher. She is best known for her illustrations in working with Joseph Wilson Lowry on Samuel Pickworth Woodward's \"\"A Manual of the Mollusca\"\", which was published in three parts. The first part of \"\"A Manual of the Mollusca\"\" was published in 1851, and it was one of the most notable works on Mollusks that existed at that time. She was also a professor at Marlborough House, and taught classes on wood engraving for ladies only. Annie", "title": "Annie Waterhouse" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.92, "text": "Annie Montague Alexander Annie Montague Alexander (1867–1950) was an American philanthropist and paleontological collector. She established the University of California Museum of Paleontology (UCMP), Museum of Vertebrate Zoology (MVZ), and financed their collections as well as a series of paleontological expeditions to the western United States at the turn of the 20th century. She took part in many of these expeditions, gathering a significant collection of fossils and exotic game animals in her own right. Annie Montague Alexander was born December 29, 1867, in Honolulu during the Kingdom of Hawaii in what is now the Mission Houses Museum. She was", "title": "Annie Montague Alexander" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.91, "text": "Annie, Lady de Sausmarez Annie Elizabeth, Lady de Sausmarez, GBE (\"\"née\"\" Mann; 1856 – 15 March 1947) was a British philanthropist who was president of the British Women's Work Association in China from 1914 to 1919. For this she was appointed Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the 1920 civilian war honours. Sausmarez was born in Wyham cum Cadeby, Lincolnshire, England, the daughter of a clergyman Frederick William Mann from Guernsey and Eleanor Mary Pattison from Yorkshire. The family moved back to Guernsey when she was young. In 1897, she married Guernseyman Havilland de", "title": "Annie, Lady de Sausmarez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.91, "text": "in Polruan, a southern Cornwall coastal town. Over her career she painted murals, figures and portraits. She was a member of the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, Newlyn Society of Artists and the St Ives Society of Artists. In St Hilary Walke fashioned an artist's studio out of a horse's stable, bringing in extra light, wooden floors and an exterior garden. Of her work space it was said: In this quiet unobtrusive little place, surrounded by tall shrubs, while the famous bells rang over the peaceful garden, the painter meditated and produced quiet-toned pictures of", "title": "Annie Walke" } ]

[ "playwright", "dramatist", "playwrite", "scriptwriter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "in Taiwan. In the same year his family died in the atomic bombing of Hiroshima. He was repatriated in 1946, resumed his studies and graduated in 1948. In the 1990s he became president of Hosen Gakuen College, Tokyo. He was also vice-president of Shogen Junior College in Minokamo, Gifu. He had his own radio show called \"\"Kino Kazuyoshi no sekai\"\" (\"\"Kazuyoshi Kino's World\"\") on Radio Nikkei. He died on December 28, 2013 of pneumonia. Kazuyoshi Kino Together with Hajime Nakamura and others, he translated the Heart Sutra, the Prajnaparamita sutras, and the three main sutras of the Jodo sect. Born", "title": "Kazuyoshi Kino" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "a local Kyokushin \"\"dojo\"\" (training hall) under his instructor's supervision. Six years later, in 1975, he opened a Kyokushin \"\"dojo\"\" in Osaka, and this was a very successful venture. When Ashihara left the IKO a few years later, Ishii followed, but then left Ashihara's organization after only a few months. He founded his own organization, Seidokaikan Karate, in 1980. Ishii's organization had \"\"dojo\"\" in the Kansai region. Within the next two years, he was promoting televised full-contact karate tournaments. In 1983, Ishii became the first Chairman of the newly formed All Japan Budo Promotion Association. Seidokaikan's reputation grew as Ishii's", "title": "Kazuyoshi Ishii" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "Nishinoumi Kajirō I Nishinoumi Kajirō I (西ノ海 嘉治郎, February 19, 1855 – November 30, 1908) was a sumo wrestler from Sendai, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. He was the sport's 16th yokozuna, and the first to be officially listed as such on the \"\"banzuke\"\" ranking sheets, an act which strengthened the prestige of \"\"yokozuna\"\" as the highest level of achievement in professional sumo. He began his career in Kyoto sumo, joining Tokinokoe stable in 1873. He was promoted to the top \"\"makuuchi\"\" division in 1879, and made sekiwake in September 1879, a tournament which was held under the joint auspices of the", "title": "Nishinoumi Kajirō I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "Kazuyoshi Kino Together with Hajime Nakamura and others, he translated the Heart Sutra, the Prajnaparamita sutras, and the three main sutras of the Jodo sect. Born the son of the head priest of Kempon Hokke Myorenji Temple in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Kino moved at the age of four to Hiroshima Prefecture, to Honshoji (temple), when his father became head priest there. While he was a second year student at the School of Indian Philosophy, Literature Department, Imperial University of Tokyo, he was drafted into the Imperial Japanese Army. At the end of World War II, in 1945, he was taken prisoner", "title": "Kazuyoshi Kino" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.98, "text": "Takigawa Kazumasu , also known as Sakonshōgen (左近将監), was a samurai retainer to Oda Nobunaga, and later Toyotomi Hideyoshi, during Japan's Sengoku period. His biological son, Toshimasu, was adopted by Maeda Toshihisa and later served Nobunaga alongside Kazumasu and Toshimasu's adopted uncle, Maeda Toshiie. Originally from Ōmi Province, Takigawa was appointed \"\"Kantō-kanrei\"\" (Shogun's Deputy in the East) by Nobunaga; in this post, with a portion of Kōzuke Province as his domain, he was assigned to keep an eye on the powerful Hōjō clan, based at Odawara. Under Nobunaga, he took part in a great many battles, including the battle of", "title": "Takigawa Kazumasu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "Takeyoshi Kawashima Serving as Sakae Wagatsuma's assistant after 1932, Kawashima was appointed professor of civil law at the University of Tokyo in 1934. In his writings, he sought to develop a system of modern, Western, capitalist society based on the principle of the exchange of goods, which he contrasted to Japanese society with its remaining pre-modern and feudalist elements. His criticism of Japanese domestic ideology in (1954) was a popular success. As a collaborator on the post-war reform of Japanese family law, Kawashima was unable to realize his ambitious ideas, but served as a counterweight to conservatives including Eiichi Makino.", "title": "Takeyoshi Kawashima" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.78, "text": "Kazuyoshi Akiyama Born into a musical family, he studied piano at the Toho Gakuen School of Music, but was fascinated by the conducting activities of a fellow student, Seiji Ozawa. He decided to study conducting with Hideo Saito. In 1974, Akiyama made his debut with the Tokyo Symphony, and within two months, he was named the orchestra’s Music Director and Permanent Conductor. He has held a number of conducting posts internationally: With the Tokyo Symphony, he conducted the Japanese premieres of Schoenberg's \"\"Moses und Aron\"\", John Adams' \"\"El Niño\"\" and Lachenman's \"\"The Little Match Girl\"\". Akiyama is the recipient of", "title": "Kazuyoshi Akiyama" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.62, "text": "Kawaji Toshiyoshi , also known as Kawaji Toshikane, was a Japanese statesman and chief of police during the Meiji period. A Satsuma Domain samurai initially tasked to study foreign systems for application in the Japanese military, Kawaji fought against forces loyal to the Tokugawa shogunate during the Boshin War. Later, his work on setting up the Japanese police at the aftermath of the Meiji Restoration, first as \"\"rasotsu\"\", and then as \"\"keisatsu\"\", earned him the recognition as the founder of Japan's modern police system (日本警察の父, lit. \"\"Father of Japanese Police\"\"). Besides his police and military work, he was also noted", "title": "Kawaji Toshiyoshi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.58, "text": "teacher\"\". Kazuyoshi Ishii established the Seidokaikan karate style and later created the K-1 kickboxing competitions. Makoto Yoshida, who changed his name to Makoto Hirohara, was a successful tournament fighter (1987 Sabaki US Open Karate Challenge Heavyweight champion and again in 1988) and his student was the 1991 Middleweight Sabaki Challenge champion (Enshin karate). He established Shintaiikudo karate in 1995. Hideyuki Ashihara He was born on December 5, 1944 outside Hiroshima in Japan. He was raised by his grandparents in a small village called Nomicho. As a boy he was a restless soul and often got into fights. He first came", "title": "Hideyuki Ashihara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "Nobuo Sekine Nobuo Sekine (関根伸夫, Sekine Nobuo), born in 1942, is a Japanese sculptor currently living in both Tokyo, Japan, and Los Angeles, California. He is one of the key members of Mono-ha, a group of artists who became prominent in the late 1960s and 1970s. The Mono-ha artists explored the encounter between natural and industrial materials, such as stone, steel plates, glass, light bulbs, cotton, sponge, paper, wood, wire, rope, leather, oil, and water, arranging them in mostly unaltered, ephemeral states. The works focus as much on the interdependency of these various elements and the surrounding space as on", "title": "Nobuo Sekine" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses", "Playboy Playmate", "Playmate" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.92, "text": "Elisa Bridges Elisa Rebeca Bridges (May 24, 1973 – February 7, 2002) was an American actress and model. She is \"\"Playboy\"\" magazine's Playmate of the Month for December 1994, and \"\"Playboy's\"\" Video Playmate of the Month for September 1996. She appeared in several video productions from \"\"Playboy\"\" Home Video from 1996 to 2000. After appearing in \"\"Playboy\"\", she modeled frequently on assignments in Los Angeles, Miami, and Hawaii. She also appeared as a model for \"\"Perfect 10\"\". She was born in Miami and raised in Houston. On February 7, 2002, Bridges died in a guest bedroom of the Benedict Canyon,", "title": "Elisa Bridges" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.66, "text": "bathroom wastebasket. Although \"\"Playboy\"\" stated that she died of natural causes, the official coroner's report listed her \"\"manner of death is accident ... Acute intoxication by the combined effects of heroin, methamphetamine, meperidine and alprazolam\"\". Elisa Bridges Elisa Rebeca Bridges (May 24, 1973 – February 7, 2002) was an American actress and model. She is \"\"Playboy\"\" magazine's Playmate of the Month for December 1994, and \"\"Playboy's\"\" Video Playmate of the Month for September 1996. She appeared in several video productions from \"\"Playboy\"\" Home Video from 1996 to 2000. After appearing in \"\"Playboy\"\", she modeled frequently on assignments in Los Angeles,", "title": "Elisa Bridges" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "been featured in miscellaneous print and television ads as a model and spokeswoman, and she also played the character of Anne Isley in the television show \"\"Nash Bridges\"\". Elisa Gaudet Elisa A. Gaudet is an American writer specializing in the Golf industry. Her first book: \"\"Two Good Rounds - 19th Hole Stories from the World’s Greatest Golfers\"\" was published in December, 2011 and chronicles the \"\"19th hole\"\" behaviors of several well-known professional golfers. She is also known for her syndicated sports column and blog \"\"On The Lip\"\" from which, articles have been selected for publication in The Huffington Post, New", "title": "Elisa Gaudet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "Los Angeles mansion of Edward Nahem, a longtime acquaintance of Hugh Hefner. Nahem last saw Bridges the previous evening and knew she had a noon appointment the following day, then became concerned after arriving home that evening and finding her car still in the driveway. He found her unresponsive in her bed and attempted CPR as instructed by 911 operators; paramedics arrived and pronounced her dead on the scene. The room contained no illegal drugs or drug paraphernalia; a bottle of Xanax was found in her purse and a plastic cup with a white, powdery substance was found in the", "title": "Elisa Bridges" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "Elisapee Ishulutaq Elisapee Ishulutaq ( , 1925 – 9 December 2018) was a self-taught Inuit artist, specialising in drawing and printmaking. Ishulutaq participated in the rise of print and tapestry making in Pangnirtung and was a co-founder of the Uqqurmiut Centre for Arts & Crafts, which is both an economic and cultural mainstay in Pangnirtung. Ishulutaq was also a community elder in the town of Pangnirtung. Ishulutaq's work has been shown in numerous institutions, including the Marion Scott Gallery in Vancouver, the Winnipeg Art Gallery and the National Gallery of Canada. Ishulutaq saw herself as a bridge between generations, using", "title": "Elisapee Ishulutaq" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.67, "text": "Elisa Jordana Elisa Ann Schwartz, better known by her stage name, Elisa Jordana, is an American radio and TV personality, musician, writer, and online talk show host. She is best known for her appearances on \"\"The Howard Stern Show\"\" and as a former member of the dance-pop band, Cobra Starship. Elisa Jordana was born and raised in Old Bridge, New Jersey. She grew up listening to New Kids on the Block and Whitney Houston. She wrote her first song at age seven; by the time she was in her teens she was already writing songs for her high school's musicals.", "title": "Elisa Jordana" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.23, "text": "Elisa Féliz Elisa Féliz is a professional comic artist/writer, best known for her work in the comic series Charmed (comics) based on the TV show by CBS and published by Zenescope Entertainment and \"\"Mercy Sparx\"\", published by Devil's Due Publishing. She has previously worked on series published by IDW Publishing, Girl Scouts of the USA and 803 Studios. Apart from working as a comic creator, Féliz also works as a professional web designer, concept artist, animator, game developer, music producer, Illustrator, photographer and graphic designer. She's the owner and founder of the first Dominican comic books company, XSIDE Comics and", "title": "Elisa Féliz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.86, "text": "an MSc in Engineering & Business Management and a Graduate Certificate in Change Management, and has a professional background in management consulting. Barnes co-owns a shop that specializes in running equipment. Her partner, Norwegian Sondre Amdahl, is a professional mountain ultra trail-runner and endurance coach. 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Elisabet Barnes Elisabet Barnes (born April 13, 1977, née \"\"Frankenberg\"\") is a Swedish athlete specialized in ultrarunning. Her major claim to fame is winning the Marathon des Sables in 2015, winning each stage of the race. She repeated her win in 2017. The Marathon des Sables has", "title": "Elisabet Barnes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.55, "text": "Education project and the City of San José Independent Police Auditor Community Advisory Committee. She works as a Clinical Social Worker Specialist in San Jose and founded the Ethnomedicine Project which offers training in traditional Mexican medicine. She is a theater educator and has taught at San Jose State University, San Francisco State University, and Palo Alto High School. In 2010 Elisa received the James McEntee Lifetime Achievement award, and in 2016 Theatre Bay Area selected her as one of 40 individuals pivotal in building the prestige of the Bay Area theater community. In 2010 she was selected as one", "title": "Elisa Marina Alvarado" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.36, "text": "Elisa Rush Port Elisa Rush Port, MD, FACS, is Associate Professor of Surgery at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, as well as cofounder and director of the Dubin Breast Center at the Tisch Cancer Institute at Mount Sinai Health System, since 2010. She has received four research grants, has served as an investigator or co-investigator on 15 clinical trials, published 44 peer-reviewed articles, and published a total of 12 book chapters and books. She is considered \"\"a leading expert\"\" in sentinel-node biopsy, a diagnostic method that determines cancer stages based on spread to regional lymph nodes,", "title": "Elisa Rush Port" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.81, "text": "of the poor and giving occupation to women and children. In this enterprise he invested the greater part of his fortune, but before the factory was finished he died. The Maipo canal board erected a statue to his memory. Domingo Eyzaguirre Domingo de Eyzaguirre y Arechavala (July 17, 1775 – April 22, 1854) was a Chilean politician and philanthropist. He was born in Santiago, Chile, the son of the Basque Domingo Eyzaguirre Escutasolo and of María Rosa de Aretxabala y Alday. He studied in the seminary of his native City, and showed remarkable aptitude for mathematics and chemistry. When scarcely", "title": "Domingo Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "Domingo Eyzaguirre Domingo de Eyzaguirre y Arechavala (July 17, 1775 – April 22, 1854) was a Chilean politician and philanthropist. He was born in Santiago, Chile, the son of the Basque Domingo Eyzaguirre Escutasolo and of María Rosa de Aretxabala y Alday. He studied in the seminary of his native City, and showed remarkable aptitude for mathematics and chemistry. When scarcely nineteen years old he was appointed as assayer of the royal mint of Santiago, but resigned the next year, and devoted himself entirely to the cultivation of a farm near Santiago, inherited from his father. There his labors tended", "title": "Domingo Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "governor of the department of Victoria, the capital of which he had founded and spent a good part of his fortune in improving. He established the agricultural society in 1838, and was elected its president. He was several times deputy to the National congress, where he soon became noted for his honesty. In 1845 he attempted to establish a socialistic colony in the country, where all should share the labor and produce, but soon dissensions broke out, and the project failed. A few years later he undertook to establish a large cloth factory, with the object of improving the condition", "title": "Domingo Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "more to the improvement of the condition of the laboring classes than to his own pecuniary interest. He improved the yield of some of the poorest lands by his knowledge of chemistry, introduced modern agricultural implements, and, by giving his laborers better than the accustomed wages and caring for their moral and material welfare, soon assembled a colony of well to do and contented people. He also introduced looms, which, although imperfect, served to weave from native wool the coarse cloth worn by the peasantry. From the first years of his country life he agitated the project of a canal", "title": "Domingo Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "established in 1817, he resumed his favorite work, and in 1820, amid great festivities, the canal of Maipo was opened. This, with many smaller lateral canals, soon converted the arid plain into a fertile garden. It was placed by the government under the administration of a board, of which Eyzaguirre was appointed president. In 1823 he was commissioned to reorganize the charitable institutions, and undertook the task of building a home for wayfarers and needy persons. Within a few years he had collected the necessary means, and a new and commodious building was erected. In 1835 he was appointed first", "title": "Domingo Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "to water the barren plain surrounding Santiago, which had been begun some time before, but was abandoned. The Spanish government approved the plan, and in 1802 made Eyzaguirre director. He pushed the work with energy until it was interrupted by the revolution of 1810, and notwithstanding he sympathized with the patriotic cause, he abstained from any participation. His prestige as an honorable and impartial man was so great that, even when his brothers were exiled, he suffered no persecution from the Spanish authorities, and was enabled to alleviate the sufferings of his compatriots. When the independence of Chile was finally", "title": "Domingo Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.03, "text": "Agustín Eyzaguirre Agustín Manuel de Eyzaguirre y Arechavala (; May 3, 1768 – July 19, 1837) was a Chilean political figure. He served as Provisional President of Chile between 1826 and 1827. He was born in Santiago, Chile, the son of the Basque Domingo Eyzaguirre Escutasolo and of María Rosa de Aretxabala y Alday. He studied law and theology at the \"\"Real Universidad de San Felipe\"\", graduating in 1789. Originally he wanted to become a priest, but later changed his mind, and decided to take over the family hacienda in Calera de Tango. He married María Teresa de Larraín y", "title": "Agustín Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "Nicolás Eyzaguirre Nicolás Eyzaguirre Guzmán (born 3 January 1953 in Santiago) is a Chilean economist, and the former Minister of Education of his country. Previously, he was Chile's Minister of Finance between 2000 and 2006. He is the son of architect Joaquín Eyzaguirre and actress Delfina Guzmán. Eyzaguirre received his secondary education at the elite Colegio Verbo Divino private school. A music enthusiast, at the age of 15 he was admitted to the University of Chile Conservatory to study classical guitar, being lured by the Nueva canción movement. With his brother, Joaquín, he was part was of the folk group", "title": "Nicolás Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.86, "text": "Guzmán Peralta on September 13, 1808. During all the rest of his life he dedicated himself to the commerce and the management of his lands. During the first days of the revolt of Chile against Spanish domination in 1810 he was a member of the municipal corporation of Santiago, and joined the revolutionary cause with enthusiasm. He began his political career in 1812, when he was elected deputy to the first congress. When, in 1813, General José Miguel Carrera marched to meet the invasion of Brigadier Antonio Pareja, the senate appointed a temporary government, and Eyzaguirre was elected a member", "title": "Agustín Eyzaguirre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "CEPAL. After the return of democracy, he performed senior roles at the Central Bank of Chile between 1990 and 1997, occupying the positions of Director of Research and Chief Economist. On 11 March 2000, he took the oath as Minister of Finance in the government of Ricardo Lagos. The Lagos government's policy was to perpetuate and perfect Chile's free market economy by drawing lessons for the Asian crisis, which had left Chile with persistently high unemployment and low growth. It balanced the fiscal accounts and implemented a fiscal rule based on the structural balance, which strengthened the fiscal position and", "title": "Nicolás Eyzaguirre" } ]

[ "physicist", "mathematician" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.8, "text": "Karol Życzkowski Karol Życzkowski (1960–present) is a Polish physicist and mathematician. He is a professor of physics at the Atomic Physics Department, Institute of Physics, of the Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Poland, and also at the Center for Theoretical Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. He worked as a Humboldt Fellow at the University of Essen (1989-1990) and as senior Fulbright Fellow at the University of Maryland, College Park (1996/97). In 2005/06 visiting scientist at the Perimeter Institute, Waterloo (Ontario). Member of Academia Europaea since 2014. Życzkowski was a member of the Commission on European Matters PAU", "title": "Karol Życzkowski" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.91, "text": "created by the Polish Academy of Learning. Życzkowski has contributed to quantum chaos, quantum measurement, entropy, and entanglement, the theory of voting and jointly with Wojciech Słomczyński designed the Jagiellonian Compromise - a voting system for the Council of the European Union. He worked on complex Hadamard matrices, numerical range and numerical shadow. His father is Michał Życzkowski. Karol Życzkowski Karol Życzkowski (1960–present) is a Polish physicist and mathematician. He is a professor of physics at the Atomic Physics Department, Institute of Physics, of the Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Poland, and also at the Center for Theoretical Physics of the", "title": "Karol Życzkowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "Karol Grycz-Śmiłowski Karol Grycz-Śmiłowski (Cieszyn, 1885–1959) was a Polish Lutheran priest who sought to reestablish the Polish Brethren of the period 1565-1658. Grycz-Śmiłowski was head of the Lutheran pastoral care service in Kraków. In 1934 he published \"\"A contemporary faith from the Holy Land\"\" (\"\"Z ziemi świętej nowoczesne Wierzę\"\") in which he presented himself as a free thinker, heir to the Polish Brethren. In 1936 he founded a small group started to publish the quarterly magazine \"\"Free Religious Thought\"\" (\"\"Wolna Myśl Religijna\"\"). In 1937 at a meeting in Łódź he founded the free religious association \"\"Bracia Polscy\"\", which in 1945", "title": "Karol Grycz-Śmiłowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "Karol Irzykowski Karol Irzykowski (Błaszkowa, near Pilzno, 23 January 1873 – 2 November 1944, Żyrardów) was a Polish writer, literary critic, film theoretician, and chess player. Between 1933–1939 in the Second Polish Republic he was a member of the prestigious Polish Academy of Literature founded by the decree of the Council of Ministers. Irzykowski came from an aristocratic land-owning family that had fallen on hard times. In 1889–93, he studied Germanistics in Lwów (Lemberg). In 1894–95, he worked occasionally as a teacher, but his outspokenness prevented him from obtaining further work in that line. From 1895, he lived in Lwów", "title": "Karol Irzykowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "meet living costs. During the German occupation he was working on a novel \"\"Wyspa\"\" (\"\"Island\"\") and was taking part in the cultural life of the underground. Unfortunately, almost the whole manuscript was lost when Germans destroyed the city after the Warsaw Uprising. He was wounded and died after release in Żyrardów. English translations : Karol Irzykowski Karol Irzykowski (Błaszkowa, near Pilzno, 23 January 1873 – 2 November 1944, Żyrardów) was a Polish writer, literary critic, film theoretician, and chess player. Between 1933–1939 in the Second Polish Republic he was a member of the prestigious Polish Academy of Literature founded by", "title": "Karol Irzykowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "Zygmunt Kaczkowski Zygmunt Kaczkowski (1825–1896) was a Polish writer, independence activist and an Austrian spy. He was convicted in 1864 of espionage by an underground court in the January Uprising. There is a consensus that this accomplished writer is today a forgotten figure of Polish literature, virtually erased from national consciousness (one of the \"\"absent greats\"\"\"\"wielcy nieobecni\"\"). Born in Bereżnica Wyzna, he has been described as one of the \"\"absent greats\"\" of Polish literature, an able writer across several genres, including the \"\"gawęda szlachecka\"\". One of the most important works of Kaczkowski was \"\"Olbrachtowi rycerze\"\" (\"\"Olbracht and the Knights\"\"; Paris,", "title": "Zygmunt Kaczkowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "29 Ph.D. students, 11 of them were promoted to professors. He had four children, among them Karol Życzkowski. Member of Editorial Boards of: Michał Życzkowski Michał Życzkowski (12 April 1930 in Kraków – 24 May 2006 in Kraków) was a Polish mechanical engineer. In 1954 he graduated at the Tadeusz Kościuszko University of Technology, and in 1958 he received a diploma at the Imperial College London. He became Professor and doctor honoris causa of the Cracow University of Technology, full member of Polish Academy of Sciences and Polish Academy of Learning, Foreign Corresponding Member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences.", "title": "Michał Życzkowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "Karol Podczaszyński Karol Podczaszyński () (November 7, 1790 – April 19, 1860) was a Polish architect, a representative of the neoclassical architecture and a professor of the Imperial University of Vilna, as well as one of the pioneers of industrial design. He was born November 7, 1790, in the village of Żyrmuny near Lida, in what is now the Hrodna Voblast of Belarus. He graduated from the prestigious Polish Liceum Krzemienieckie and the Imperial University of Vilna. Between 1814 and 1816 he continued his studies on architecture in St. Petersburg, where he became the first Pole on the Imperial Academy", "title": "Karol Podczaszyński" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "informed readers, one that made him sensationally sought-after as a publicist at an early age and nationally famous as the author of some fifty books before he reached the age of 32.) Kaczkowski was the editor-in-chief of a Lwów daily, a town in which he had acquired a reputation for the number of mistresses he had. Kaczkowski was also a secret agent working for years on end in the 1860s for the Imperial Austria, one of the Partitioning Powers. His cover was blown in December 1863 when a partly encrypted diplomatic cable sent from Lwów to the central government in", "title": "Zygmunt Kaczkowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "Karol's son, Bolesław Podczaszyński also became a noted architect. Karol Podczaszyński Karol Podczaszyński () (November 7, 1790 – April 19, 1860) was a Polish architect, a representative of the neoclassical architecture and a professor of the Imperial University of Vilna, as well as one of the pioneers of industrial design. He was born November 7, 1790, in the village of Żyrmuny near Lida, in what is now the Hrodna Voblast of Belarus. He graduated from the prestigious Polish Liceum Krzemienieckie and the Imperial University of Vilna. Between 1814 and 1816 he continued his studies on architecture in St. Petersburg, where", "title": "Karol Podczaszyński" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.42, "text": "Joyce Tang Joyce Tang Lai-ming (, born 20 January 1976 in Hong Kong) is an actress of Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB). She entered the show business via the New Talent Singing Awards in 1995. She is better known to viewers as a tough woman mostly due to her characters in dramas, particularly her role as “Chan Sam Yuen” in \"\"Armed Reaction\"\" In 2008, she starred in War of In-Laws II as Coco Ko, along with co-star Derek Kok. Joyce started dating Marco Ngai when they first starred in Armed Reaction in 1998. The couple separated in 2008. On December 7", "title": "Joyce Tang" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23, "text": "2013 Joyce married Matthew Chu, a Canon executive, in Thailand. Joyce Tang Joyce Tang Lai-ming (, born 20 January 1976 in Hong Kong) is an actress of Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB). She entered the show business via the New Talent Singing Awards in 1995. She is better known to viewers as a tough woman mostly due to her characters in dramas, particularly her role as “Chan Sam Yuen” in \"\"Armed Reaction\"\" In 2008, she starred in War of In-Laws II as Coco Ko, along with co-star Derek Kok. Joyce started dating Marco Ngai when they first starred in Armed Reaction", "title": "Joyce Tang" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "them abruptly to be together. However when they succeed at their plan, they end up falling for each other but are too proud to tell each how they really feel. Moyung Fei (Joyce Tang) is a recent design school graduate searching for work. She and her family meet garage owner and car mechanic Lee Siu-sum (Hacken Lee) in a car accident while on their way to the airport to pick up her older brother and his wife. Both sides have an unpleasant encounter, blaming each other for the car accident. Later Siu-sum and his grandmother become the Moyung family's new", "title": "As Sure As Fate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "(Joyce Tang) is promoted to the head of the Police Traffic Department. She and Ching Fung (Marco Ngai) are also now parents to a pair of girl/boy twins, but their marriage is not as happy as it seems as the two continue to have quarrels in their marriage. With marital problems at home Sam Yuen becomes a cold, unreasonable and mean boss at work. When a case similar to the psychotic serial rapist in the last series arises Sam Yuen starts feeling threaten and insecure even though the culprit Bao Gwok Ping is still locked up in jail. It seems", "title": "Armed Reaction III" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.59, "text": "Joyce Cheng Joyce Cheng Yan-yee (born 30 May 1987) is a Hong Kong Canadian singer, writer and actress based in Hong Kong. She is the daughter of late Hong Kong comedian Lydia Shum and singer/actor Adam Cheng. Cheng is the daughter of Hong Kong actor/singer Adam Cheng Siu-chow and comedian Lydia Sum Tin-ha. She has family roots in Taishan (Guangdong) and Shanghai. She is also the god-daughter of Alan Tang. During most of her childhood, she gained media exposure due to her mother. Cheng showed an interest in show business. At 13, she performed a version of Britney Spears' \"\"Oops!...", "title": "Joyce Cheng" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.38, "text": "2018. Joyce Cheng Joyce Cheng Yan-yee (born 30 May 1987) is a Hong Kong Canadian singer, writer and actress based in Hong Kong. She is the daughter of late Hong Kong comedian Lydia Shum and singer/actor Adam Cheng. Cheng is the daughter of Hong Kong actor/singer Adam Cheng Siu-chow and comedian Lydia Sum Tin-ha. She has family roots in Taishan (Guangdong) and Shanghai. She is also the god-daughter of Alan Tang. During most of her childhood, she gained media exposure due to her mother. Cheng showed an interest in show business. At 13, she performed a version of Britney Spears'", "title": "Joyce Cheng" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "textile work as that was a more suitable trade for a woman at that time, so Joyce is not unique in having an occupation. It was very common that women would have jobs and work, but they usually did this within the home under the name of their husband or father. Because of her connections, Joyce was able to develop her business as a moneylender successfully enough to support herself and a substantial household. After the death of her cousin, a more central location nearer to her customers was more desirable for her. Around 1638, she was renting a house", "title": "Joyce Jeffreys" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.16, "text": "Tang Ying Chi Tang Ying Chi (born 1956 in Hong Kong) is a Hong Kong based artist, curator, art administrator, art educator and editor. Tang is interested in a wide span of local issues including culture, identity and communication in the context of Hong Kong. She always seeks to explore these topics through her art works, from the identity issue of Hong Kong people during the pre- and post-handover period in 1990s to her recent research on the behaviour of people on the streets in Hong Kong. Graduated with a BA (Hons) in Fine Art at the Goldsmiths College, University", "title": "Tang Ying Chi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.12, "text": "Joyce Chin Joyce Chin is a comic book penciler, inker, colorist, and cover artist. She has created content under the \"\"Marvel\"\", \"\"DC\"\", \"\"Dynamite\"\", \"\"Image Comics\"\", \"\"Top Cow\"\", \"\"Malibu\"\", \"\"Chaos! Comics\"\", \"\"Dark Horse Comics\"\", \"\"Hero Initiative\"\", \"\"Zenescope Entertainment\"\", \"\"Black Bull\"\", \"\"Wildstorm\"\", \"\"Harris Comics\"\", \"\"Topps Comics\"\", and \"\"IDW Publishing\"\" labels. A large portion of Chin's work has been in creating comic book covers. Chin's early work with DC began with \"\"Guy Gardner Warrior.\"\" She later progressed to work on a number of variant covers, mini-series, and special projects, including \"\"\"\", \"\"Vampirella\"\", \"\"Tomb Raider\"\", \"\"Red Sonja\"\", and \"\"Wynonna Earp,\"\" among others\"\".\"\" Her collaborations", "title": "Joyce Chin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "Tang Shu Shuen Tang Shu Shuen (; born 1941), also known as Cecile Tang Shu Shuen, is a former Hong Kong film director. Though her film career was brief, she was a trailblazer for socially critical art cinema in Hong Kong's populist film industry, as well as its first noted woman director. Tang was born in Yunnan province, China. She graduated from the University of Southern California. Tang's best-known films are her first two, \"\"The Arch\"\" (1970) and \"\"China Behind\"\" (1974). The first film looks at the subjugation of women and their sexuality in a traditional village through the story", "title": "Tang Shu Shuen" } ]

[ "playwright", "dramatist", "playwrite", "scriptwriter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "Suzanne Lilar Baroness Suzanne Lilar (née \"\"Suzanne Verbist\"\"; 21 May 1901 – 12 December 1992) was a Flemish Belgian essayist, novelist, and playwright writing in French. She was the wife of the Belgian Minister of Justice Albert Lilar and mother of the writer Françoise Mallet-Joris and the art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar. She was a member of the Royal Academy of French Language and Literature from 1952 to 1992. Lilar's mother was a middle school teacher, her father a railway station master. After having lived her youth in Ghent, and following a brief first marriage, she moved to Antwerp where she", "title": "Suzanne Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.8, "text": "in numerous languages. Lilar began her literary career as a journalist, reporting on Republican Spain for the newspaper \"\"L'Indépendance belge\"\" in 1931. She later became a playwright with \"\"Le Burlador\"\" (1946), an original reinterpretation of the myth of Don Juan from the female perspective that revealed a profound capacity for psychological analysis. She wrote two more plays, \"\"Tous les chemins mènent au ciel\"\" (1947), a theological drama set in a 14th-century convent, and \"\"Le Roi lépreux\"\" (1951), a neo-Pirandellian play about the Crusades. Her earliest essays are on the subject of the theatre. \"\"Soixante ans de théâtre belge\"\" (1952), originally", "title": "Suzanne Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.72, "text": "\"\"Benvenuta\"\" in 1983, transposed as an intense examination of a tortured but exalted relationship between a young Belgian woman and her Italian lover. \"\"Les Moments merveilleux\"\" and \"\"Journal en partie double, I & II\"\" were published as part of \"\"Cahiers Suzanne Lilar\"\" (1986). Suzanne Lilar Baroness Suzanne Lilar (née \"\"Suzanne Verbist\"\"; 21 May 1901 – 12 December 1992) was a Flemish Belgian essayist, novelist, and playwright writing in French. She was the wife of the Belgian Minister of Justice Albert Lilar and mother of the writer Françoise Mallet-Joris and the art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar. She was a member of the", "title": "Suzanne Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "became the first woman lawyer, and where in 1929 she married the lawyer Albert Lilar who would later become a Minister of Justice and Minister of State (Liberal Party). She was the mother of the writer Françoise Mallet-Joris (b. 1930) and the 18th century art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar (b. 1934). After the death of her husband in 1976, she left Antwerp and relocated to Brussels in 1977. In 1919 Lilar attended the State University of Ghent where she studied philosophy and was the first woman to receive a Law degree in 1925. During her studies she attended a seminar on", "title": "Suzanne Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Hadewych. Her interest in the 13th century poet and mystic would play an important role in her later essays, plays and novels. Lilar's historico-cultural insight, her analysis of consciousness and emotion, her search for beauty and love are at the same time current and timeless. Applying a strong intellect to her work through precise language, she was a thoroughly modern writer and feminist who nonetheless remained highly versed in many areas of traditional western thought (Encyclopædia Britannica). In 1956 Lilar succeeds Gustave Van Zype as member of the Royal Academy of French Language and Literature. Her oeuvre has been translated", "title": "Suzanne Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.55, "text": "published in New York City in 1950 as \"\"The Belgian Theater since 1890\"\", emphasizes the importance of a Flemish tradition. She followed this with \"\"Journal de l'analogiste\"\" (1954), in which the origin of the experience of beauty and poetry was guided by a path of analogies. A short essay \"\"Théâtre et mythomanie\"\" was published in 1958. Transcendence and metamorphosis are central to her seminal work \"\"Le Couple\"\" (1963), translated in 1965 by Jonathan Griffin as \"\"Aspects of Love in Western Society.\"\" In writings on Rubens, the Androgyne or homosexuality in Ancient Greece, Lilar meditates on the role of the woman", "title": "Suzanne Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "in conjugal love throughout the ages. Translated into Dutch in 1976, it includes an afterword by Marnix Gijsen. In the same vein she later wrote critical essays on Jean-Paul Sartre (\"\"À propos de Sartre et de l'amour\"\", 1967) and Simone de Beauvoir (\"\"Le Malentendu du Deuxième Sexe\"\", 1969). Lilar wrote two autobiographical books, \"\"Une Enfance gantoise\"\" (1976) and \"\"À la recherche d'une enfance\"\" (1979), and two novels, both of which date from 1960, \"\"Le Divertissement portugais\"\" and \"\"La Confession anonyme\"\", a neoplatonic idealization of love filtered through personal experience. The Belgian director André Delvaux recreated this novel on film as", "title": "Suzanne Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "Albert Lilar Albert Jean Julien François, Baron Lilar (21 December 1900 – 16 March 1976) was a Belgian politician of the Liberal Party and a Minister of Justice. Lilar was a renowned lawyer of Admiralty and International Private Law in Antwerp, and Chairman of the International Maritime Committee. He was also a Professor of Law at the Université Libre de Bruxelles and the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. He married in 1929 the writer Suzanne Lilar (née Vebist), and fathered 2 daughters : writer Françoise Mallet-Joris (b. 1930) and the 18th century art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar (b. 1934). In his political life,", "title": "Albert Lilar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "Françoise Mallet-Joris Françoise Lilar (6 July 1930 – 13 August 2016), pen name Françoise Mallet-Joris, was a Belgian author. She was born in Antwerp, the daughter of the writer Suzanne Lilar and the Belgian Minister of Justice and Minister of State Albert Lilar, and the sister of the 18th century art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar. Mallet-Joris spent two years in the United States before going to Paris, France, where she attended the Sorbonne. She lived in Paris and Brussels, Belgium. She has been married to Robert Amadou, Alain Joxe and Jacques Delfau, and has four children, Daniel Amadou, and Vincent, Alberte", "title": "Françoise Mallet-Joris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "for a leading work on maritime law published in any language in the world during the previous five years. Albert Lilar Albert Jean Julien François, Baron Lilar (21 December 1900 – 16 March 1976) was a Belgian politician of the Liberal Party and a Minister of Justice. Lilar was a renowned lawyer of Admiralty and International Private Law in Antwerp, and Chairman of the International Maritime Committee. He was also a Professor of Law at the Université Libre de Bruxelles and the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. He married in 1929 the writer Suzanne Lilar (née Vebist), and fathered 2 daughters :", "title": "Albert Lilar" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "Karen Redman Karen Redman, (née Longo; born January 8, 1953) is a Canadian politician. She was a member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1997 to 2008, representing the riding of Kitchener Centre for the Liberal Party. She served as Chief Government Whip in the 2004–05 Parliament, and was the Chief Official Opposition Whip in the 2006–08 parliament. She was defeated in the 2008 federal election. She was elected to Waterloo Regional Council in the 2014 municipal election and is now the Waterloo Regional Chair. Redman was born in Kitchener, Ontario. After completing high school at Eastwood Collegiate", "title": "Karen Redman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "Institute, Redman went on to graduate from the University of Waterloo, receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree in English in 1974. She subsequently worked as a writer, and was a member of the Kitchener-Waterloo Learning Disabilities Association and the Canadian Federation of University Women. She has been an elder in Kitchener's St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church since 1991. Redman served as a trustee on the Waterloo County Board of Education from 1988 to 1994, and was a city councillor for the Kitchener City Council and the Regional Municipality of Waterloo from 1994 to 1997. She was first elected to parliament in", "title": "Karen Redman" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.23, "text": "Waterloo Regional Council, receiving over 62% of the votes. Karen Redman Karen Redman, (née Longo; born January 8, 1953) is a Canadian politician. She was a member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1997 to 2008, representing the riding of Kitchener Centre for the Liberal Party. She served as Chief Government Whip in the 2004–05 Parliament, and was the Chief Official Opposition Whip in the 2006–08 parliament. She was defeated in the 2008 federal election. She was elected to Waterloo Regional Council in the 2014 municipal election and is now the Waterloo Regional Chair. Redman was born in", "title": "Karen Redman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "the federal election of 1997, defeating former Progressive Conservative MP John Reimer by over 10,000 votes. She was re-elected by comfortable margins in the elections of 2000, 2004, and 2006. Redman served as parliamentary secretary to the Minister of the Environment from 2000 to 2003. She was named Chief Government Whip and sworn into the Queen's Privy Council for Canada on July 20, 2004, an important role in a minority government situation. Following the Liberal defeat in the 2006 election, she was named Chief Opposition Whip. In the 2008 federal election, she lost to Stephen Woodworth of the Conservative Party", "title": "Karen Redman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "of Canada by 339 votes. On November 17, 2009, upon a reconstitution of the Office of the Leader of the Official Opposition under Chief of Staff Peter Donolo, Redman was named Caucus Liaison, a role drawing on her \"\"strong and deep ties with her former – and future – caucus colleagues.\"\" Redman was renominated as the federal Liberal candidate for the riding of Kitchener Centre in the 2011 election, yet lost again to Conservative Stephen Woodworth. She was elected to Waterloo Regional Council in the 2014 municipal election. In 2018 she successfully ran for and became the chair of the", "title": "Karen Redman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "Karen Paxman Karen Paxman (born 25 November 1988) is an Australian rules footballer playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the AFL Women's (AFLW). A defender, tall, Paxman plays primarily on the half-back line with the ability to push into the midfield. She first played football at sixteen years of age and won a premiership and league best and fairest in her first year. She played in the premier division of the Victorian Women's Football League (VWFL) from the 2009 season and won three VWFL premierships with St Albans and the Darebin Falcons, in addition to a VFL Women's premiership", "title": "Karen Paxman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.11, "text": "Karen H. Antman Karen H. Antman is an American physician. She is the dean of Boston University School of Medicine and provost of the Boston University Medical Campus. Antman developed standards for the treatment of patients receiving chemotherapy including pharmacology, growth factors and mobilization of peripheral blood derived stem cells for blood and marrow transplant. Her professional affiliations include serving on the Administration Board of the Association of American Medical Colleges Council of Deans, the \"\"Journal of the American Medical Association\"\" Oversight Committee, the International Editorial Board of \"\"Lancet\"\", and on the board of the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical", "title": "Karen H. Antman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "Karen Bausman Karen Bausman (born February 8, 1958, in Allentown, Pennsylvania) is an American architect. Educated at The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art, from which she graduated in 1982, Bausman has since held the Eliot Noyes Chair at the Graduate School of Design, Harvard University, and the Eero Saarinen Chair at Yale School of Architecture, Yale University, the only American woman to hold both design chairs. She is principal of Karen Bausman + Associates, an architecture firm founded in 1995 and located in New York City. Bausman's study of nature's sustainable structures - a bird's nest,", "title": "Karen Bausman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "Karen Thurman Karen L. Thurman (born January 12, 1951) is a former U.S. Representative from Florida. She is a Democrat. She was born on January 12, 1951 in Rapid City, South Dakota, but has spent most of her life in Florida. She received her associate degree from Santa Fe College in Gainesville in 1970 and later her bachelor's degree in education from the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida in 1973. She is married to John Thurman. They have two children, McLin (Macky) and Liberty Lee, and make their home in Dunnellon, Florida. Thurman was first elected to public office", "title": "Karen Thurman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "of theory and practice and making conceptual thinking accessible and useful to practitioners. Many of her ideas about rhythm, editing, and affect derive from her career as a professional dancer on the opera house stages of the world with the Bill T. Jones/Arnie Zane Dance Company, and dancing and choreographing in the theatres, lofts and experimental dance venues of Australia, the USA and Europe. As well as using her understanding of kinesthetic empathy in her theorizing, she applies her choreographic sensibility to her own editing and dramaturgy of the multi award winning dance on screen works made by The Physical", "title": "Karen Pearlman" } ]

[ "composer", "organist", "organ player" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.31, "text": "Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur (19 November 1908 – 2 July 2002) was a French organist and composer. His proper name was Jean-Yves-Daniel Lesur, but he was known often simply known as Daniel-Lesur. His mother, Alice Lesur, was an accomplished composer in her own right; some of her music was published. He entered the Conservatoire de Paris at age 11, studying solfège with Emile Schwartz, harmony with Jean Gallon, and composition with Georges Caussade. He also took private lessons in piano with Armand Ferté and composition with Charles Tournemire. From 1935 to 1964, he was professor of counterpoint at the Schola", "title": "Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.81, "text": "Tournemire at the organ of Ste. Clotilde, Paris, and was organist of the Benedictine Abbey of Paris, 1937–44. Daniel-Lesur also served as director of the Opéra National de Paris from 1971 to 1973. His opera \"\"Andrea del Sarto\"\" (1968) received the composition prize of the City of Paris in 1969. In 1973, he received the Prix Samuel Rousseau of the Académie des Beaux Arts. In 1982, he was elected member of the Institut de France. Stage Orchestral works Chamber music Piano music Organ works Choral works (with poets) Songs (for voice and piano) Daniel-Lesur's best-known composition is the \"\"a cappella\"\"", "title": "Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.97, "text": "sing a succession of Alleluias which initially emerge from the complex texture in a repeated motif coloured by the Lydian mode – an idea which seems to suggest the joyous pealing of bells.\"\" (From his obituary; see external links.) The \"\"Cantique des cantiques\"\" has been recorded by Harry Christophers and The Sixteen, and is frequently performed internationally by such groups as Chanticleer and the Santa Fe Desert Chorale. Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur (19 November 1908 – 2 July 2002) was a French organist and composer. His proper name was Jean-Yves-Daniel Lesur, but he was known often simply known as Daniel-Lesur.", "title": "Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "Cantorum under director Nestor Lejeune, becoming director himself in 1957. In 1936, he co-founded the group \"\"La Jeune France\"\" along with composers Olivier Messiaen (with whom he would remain a lifelong friend), André Jolivet and Yves Baudrier, who were attempting to re-establish a more human and less abstract form of composition. \"\"La Jeune France\"\" developed from the avant-garde chamber music society \"\"La spirale\"\", formed by Jolivet, Messiaen, and Daniel-Lesur the previous year. That same year he, together with Jean Langlais and Jean-Jacques Grunenwald, gave the first performance of Olivier Messiaen's \"\"La Nativité du Seigneur\"\". Between 1927 and 1937 he seconded", "title": "Jean-Yves Daniel-Lesur" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "Daniel Jean Daniel Jean was the National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister of Canada, Justin Trudeau from May 2016 until May 2018. Jean possesses a Bachelor of Social Sciences, International Relations and Economics, from the University of Ottawa and a Master of Business Administration from the State University of New York. Jean began his career in Canadian government in 1983 and has held various positions since then, including Deputy Minister of Candian Heritage and Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs. Jean became the National Security Advisor to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in May 2016, after Richard Fadden retired from the", "title": "Daniel Jean" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "Jean Daniel Jean Daniel, (born Jean Daniel Bensaid) (born 21 July 1920) is an Algerian-born French-Jewish journalist and author. He is the founder and executive editor of \"\"Le Nouvel Observateur\"\" weekly now known as \"\"L'Obs\"\". Daniel is a Jewish humanist in the tradition of the French Left. He was a former colleague and friend of Albert Camus, a fellow pied-noir. In \"\"La prison juive: Humeurs et méditations d'un témoin\"\" (\"\"The Jewish Prison\"\"), Daniel argues that prosperous, assimilated Jews in the west live in a self-imposed prison made of up of three invisible walls: the idea of the Chosen People, Holocaust", "title": "Jean Daniel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "managed Ligue 1 Le Mans UC72, replacing Yves Bertucci in February 2009. He was replaced in May by Arnaud Cormier, but stayed at the club as president's advisor. Jeandupeux has also had spells managing other French sides — SM Caen, Toulouse, and RC Strasbourg. As well as having managed Swiss sides FC Sion and FC Zürich, and the Swiss national team. Daniel Jeandupeux Daniel Jeandupeux (born 7 February 1949) is a football manager and retired football Forward. Born in Saint-Imier, Jeandupeux began playing football for FC La Chaux-de-Fonds. In 1972, he joined FC Zürich, where he would win two Swiss", "title": "Daniel Jeandupeux" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "Daniel Jeandupeux Daniel Jeandupeux (born 7 February 1949) is a football manager and retired football Forward. Born in Saint-Imier, Jeandupeux began playing football for FC La Chaux-de-Fonds. In 1972, he joined FC Zürich, where he would win two Swiss league titles (1974 and 1975) and one Swiss cup (1973). Jeandupeux signed with French side FC Girondins de Bordeaux in 1975. He played for Bordeaux until his career ended when his leg was broken by a tackle on 1 October 1977. Jeandupeux made 35 appearances and scored two goals for the Switzerland national football team from 1969 to 1977. Jeandupeux last", "title": "Daniel Jeandupeux" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.16, "text": "Daniel-Lesur, Jeanne Demessieux, Pierre Dervaux, Maurice Duruflé, Henri Dutilleux, Ulvi Cemal Erkin, Jean Hubeau, Paule Maurice, Olivier Messiaen, Jean Rivier, Pierre Sancan, and Paul Tortelier. He was the choir master at the Paris Opera from 1909 to 1914. Jean Gallon Jean Gallon (25 June 1878 - 23 June 1959) was a French composer, choir conductor, and music educator. His compositional output consists of six antiphons for strings and organ, one mass, one ballet, and several art songs. Born in Paris, Gallon was the elder brother of composer Noël Gallon. He had a long association with the Paris Conservatoire, first as", "title": "Jean Gallon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.09, "text": "Jean-Daniel Lafond Jean-Daniel Lafond (born 18 August 1944) is a French-born Canadian filmmaker, ex-teacher of philosophy, and the husband to the former Governor General Michaëlle Jean, making him the Viceregal Consort of Canada during her service. Lafond was born in France during the liberation of Paris from the Nazis. After attending the class of Michel Foucault and Michel Serres, he taught philosophy from 1971 \"\"while pursuing research in audio-visual training and communications\"\". In 1974 Lafond left France for Quebec and became a Canadian citizen in 1981. After teaching at the Université de Montréal he left the university to focus on", "title": "Jean-Daniel Lafond" } ]

[ "mathematician" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.33, "text": "Eduard Looijenga Eduard Jacob Neven Looijenga (born 30 September 1948, Zaandam) is a Dutch mathematician who works in algebraic geometry and the theory of algebraic groups. He was a professor of mathematics at Utrecht University until his retirement in 2013. Looijenga studied mathematics at the University of Amsterdam beginning in 1965, and earned a master's degree there in 1971. He obtained a Dutch fellowship for two years of study at the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques in France, and then returned to the University of Amsterdam, earning a Ph.D. in 1974 under the supervision of Nicolaas Kuiper. After postdoctoral research", "title": "Eduard Looijenga" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "was held at Utrecht University. Eduard Looijenga Eduard Jacob Neven Looijenga (born 30 September 1948, Zaandam) is a Dutch mathematician who works in algebraic geometry and the theory of algebraic groups. He was a professor of mathematics at Utrecht University until his retirement in 2013. Looijenga studied mathematics at the University of Amsterdam beginning in 1965, and earned a master's degree there in 1971. He obtained a Dutch fellowship for two years of study at the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques in France, and then returned to the University of Amsterdam, earning a Ph.D. in 1974 under the supervision of", "title": "Eduard Looijenga" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "at the University of Liverpool, he took a faculty position at the University of Nijmegen in 1975, returned as a professor to the University of Amsterdam in 1987, and moved again to Utrecht in 1991. Since his 2013 retirement, he has also held a professorship at Tsinghua University. In 1978, Looijenga was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians. He became a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1995, and in 2012 he became one of the inaugural fellows of the American Mathematical Society. In 2013, a conference in honor of his retirement", "title": "Eduard Looijenga" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "Eduard Müller (sculptor) Eduard Müller (born 9 August 1828 in Hildburghausen; died 29 December 1895 in Rome) was a German sculptor. His first occupation was that of a cook in the ducal kitchen at Coburg, and he practiced his trade subsequently in Munich and Paris, and thence went to Antwerp, where, on the advice of the sculptor Joseph Geefs, he proceeded to study at the Academy in 1850. Two years afterwards he continued his studies in Brussels, and in 1857 settled permanently in Rome. Among his pupils was Cesare Aureli. Masterly composition, great truthfulness to life, and a high degree", "title": "Eduard Müller (sculptor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "of technical perfection are the chief characteristics of his ideal figures and mythological groups, the best known of which include: His masterpiece is the group in heroic size, “Prometheus Bound and the Oceanids” (1872–79), National Gallery, Berlin, chiseled out of a single block of marble. Eduard Müller (sculptor) Eduard Müller (born 9 August 1828 in Hildburghausen; died 29 December 1895 in Rome) was a German sculptor. His first occupation was that of a cook in the ducal kitchen at Coburg, and he practiced his trade subsequently in Munich and Paris, and thence went to Antwerp, where, on the advice of", "title": "Eduard Müller (sculptor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "Eduard Pechuël-Loesche Moritz Eduard Pechuël-Loesche, (26 July 1840 Zöschen – 29 May 1913 Munich), was a German naturalist, geographer, ethnologist, painter, traveler, author, plant collector and Professor of Geography in Jena and Erlangen. Eduard was the eldest son of Ferdinand Moritz Pechuël, an innkeeper and mill owner, and Wilhelmine Lösche. After school he joined the merchant navy and travelled widely during the 1860s including the Azores, Cape Verde Islands, the West Indies, the Americas and the seaboards and islands of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. He also visited the northern and southern polar regions and the Bering Strait. Thereafter he", "title": "Eduard Pechuël-Loesche" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "Eduard Gurk Eduard Gurk (17 November 1801 – 31 March 1841) was an Austrian landscape painter and printmaker, who worked for the Habsburg Court under the Emperors Francis I and Ferdinand I. He was especially well known as a watercolorist. He was born in Vienna. His father was Joseph Ignaz Gurk (1773–1835), a painter who served as head of the art gallery and library of Nikolaus II, Prince Esterházy. He accompanied his parents on a trip through Northern Europe, ending in England, where he was first attracted to watercolor painting. Upon returning to Vienna in 1819, he enrolled at the", "title": "Eduard Gurk" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.95, "text": "the house. Eduard lived in the United States for several years, working in a number of retail sales positions, before returning to Germany in 1967. He has been a journalist and columnist for numerous German magazines. He has also hosted a television programme \"\"Adel verpflichet\"\" (Noblesse oblige) for RTL Television. Subsequently, Anhalt became a frequent German television commentator for royal events. In 1978, Eduard wrote a book about his family's traditions, \"\"Askanische Sagen Über die Entstehung der Deutschen\"\" (English: \"\"Ascanian Legends and the Origins of the Germans\"\"). A revised and expanded edition of the book with the title \"\"Sagenhaftes Askanien:", "title": "Eduard, Prince of Anhalt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.94, "text": "Eduard Lobau Eduard Lobau (born 1 December 1988 in Vilnius) is a Belarusian activist with the nation's democracy movement, specifically the group Young Front. He was imprisoned by the government of Belarus for his protest activities. Amnesty International considered him a prisoner of conscience. On 19 December 2010, following Belarus's disputed presidential election--in which pro-democracy opposition candidate Andrei Sannikov lost to Lukashenko, often called \"\"Europe's last dictator\"\"--a number of opposition protesters took to the streets. In the week leading up to the protest, Lobau took an active role in organization. On 15 December, he was arrested and briefly detained along", "title": "Eduard Lobau" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "Eduard Oja Eduard Oja (January 17, 1905 in Palupõhja - April 16, 1950 in Tartu) was an Estonian composer, conductor, music teacher and critic. His father was a forest warden. Between 1919-1925 he studied at Tartu Teacher's College at Tartu University, where he met Eduard Tubin, and he also worked for some time as a school teacher. He was not a particularly prolific composer, composing mainly orchestral and ensemble works and choral music. He was however much appreciated during his lifetime, and received awards and acclaim for several of his works. He also worked as a conductor, leading the Tartu", "title": "Eduard Oja" } ]

[ "physician", "physicians", "medical doctor", "medical practitioner", "doctor", "medical doctors" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.56, "text": "Petrus Camper Petrus Camper (11 May 1722 – 7 April 1789), was a Dutch physician, anatomist, physiologist, midwife, zoologist, anthropologist, palaeontologist and a naturalist in the Age of Enlightenment. As one of the first he was interested in comparative anatomy, palaeontology, and the facial angle. He was among the first to mark out an \"\"anthropology,\"\" which he distinguished from natural history. He studied the orangutan, the javan rhinoceros, and the skull of a mosasaur, which he believed was a whale. Camper was a celebrity in Europe and became a member of the Royal Society (1750), the Göttingen (1779), and Russian", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "Academy of Sciences (1778), the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1783), the French (1786) and the Prussian Academy of Sciences (1788). He designed and constructed tools for his patients, and for surgeries. He was amateur-drawer, a sculptor, a patron of art and a conservative, royalist politician. Camper published some lectures containing an account of his craniometrical methods. These laid the foundation of all subsequent work. Petrus Camper was the son of a well-to-do minister, who made his fortune Batavia, Dutch East Indies and returned with a (young?) pickled Bornean orangutan in a jar. A brilliant alumnus, he studied medicine and philosophy", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "moved to Amsterdam, where he occupied a chair of anatomy and surgery at the Athenaeum Illustre, later completed by a medicine chair. He investigated inguinal hernia, patella and the best form of shoe. He withdrew five years later to dedicate himself to scientific research, living on his wife's estate \"\"Klein Lankum\"\" just outside Franeker. In his farewell speech, he mentioned that he had dissected more than 50 bodies in public, including a twelve-year-old Angolese black boy. His experience led to the publication of \"\"Demonstrationum anatomico-pathologicarum\"\"(1760-1762). In 1762 he became politically active and promoted public health issues such as vaccination against", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "he distinguished the orangutan from the chimpanzee.\"\" Petrus Camper published treatises on the hearing of fishes and the sound of frogs. He studied the diseases of rinderpest and rabies (1768-1770). Camper kept a surgical clinic. Before retiring in 1773, he introduced several new instruments and procedures for surgery and obstetrics. Back in Franeker, he dissected an elephant and a Javan rhinoceros, after they died in the menagerie, belonging to the stadtholder. In 1782 he published his latest research, a famous treatise in which he disagreed with Carl Linnaeus and De Buffon on the taxonomy of apes. One of the first", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "smallpox. In 1763 he accepted the chair of anatomy, surgery and botany at the University of Groningen. He made drawings to illustrate his eloquent lectures and the number of students grew. His main focus of attention was anatomy, zoology and his collection of minerals and fossils. Among his many works, he studied osteology of birds and discovered the presence of air in the inner cavities of birds' skeletons. He investigated the anatomy of eight young orangutans, establishing it as a different species to humans, as quadrupeds, against the theories of contemporary scientists. \"\"Camper cleared up a lot of confusion when", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "at the University of Leiden and obtained a degree in both sciences on the same day at the age of 24. After both his parents died Camper travelled to England (where he met with William Smellie), to France (where he met with Georges de Buffon) and Geneva. In the mean time he was appointed as professor of philosophy, anatomy and surgery at the University of Franeker and Camper traveled to Friesland. In 1756, Camper married the widow Johanna Boerboom, daughter of the burgomaster of Leeuwarden, whom he met while treating her husband, the burgomaster from Harlingen. In 1755 he had", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "that he was a supporter of the Great Chain of Being theory). Camper confirmed the categorizing species by Linné. He was interested in architecture, mathematics, furniture making, drawing and illustrated his own lectures. Four times he gave lectures in Amsterdam to art students, e.g. on beauty and portraiture. He disagreed that artists painted the black Magus (in the nativity) with a Caucasian face. In 1780 he took lessons from Étienne Maurice Falconet. In his ideas about art, Camper was influenced by Johann Joachim Winckelmann. He made drawings of the Dolmen near Noordlaren. He was in the selection committee for the", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "prize contest for the design of the new townhall in Groningen that was awarded to his friend Jacob Otten Husly. Georges Cuvier praised his \"\"genius eye\"\" but criticised him for keeping himself to simple sketches. He had a eulogy in his honour composed by Nicolas de Condorcet and Félix Vicq-d'Azyr. Camper influenced Louis-Jean-Marie Daubenton. His son Adriaan Gilles Camper published much of his father's unpublished research in addition to a biography of him. The Dutch author Thomas Rosenboom used Petrus Camper as a character in his novel, \"\"Gewassen vlees\"\" (1994). Petrus Camper Petrus Camper (11 May 1722 – 7 April", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "parts. Camper's metamorphoses which demonstrated this \"\"unity of Plan\"\" greatly impressed Diderot and Goethe. In 1923 and 1939 some Dutch authors suggested that Camper foreshadowed Goethe's famous idea of \"\"type\"\" – a common structural pattern in some manner Petrus Camper is renowned for his theory of facial angle (Prognathism). He determined that humans had facial angles between 70° and 80°, with African and Asian angles closer to 70°, and European angles closer to 80. According to his new portraiture technique, an angle is formed by drawing two lines: one horizontally from the nostril to the ear, and the other perpendicularly", "title": "Petrus Camper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "to study comparative anatomy, Petrus Camper demonstrated the principle of correlation in all organisms by \"\"metamorphosis\"\". In his 1778 lecture, \"\"On the Points of Similarity between the Human Species, Quadrupeds, Birds, and Fish; with Rules for Drawing, founded on this Similarity,\"\" he metamorphosed a horse into a human being, thus showing the similarity between all vertebrates. Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire theorised this in 1795 as the \"\"unity of organic composition,\"\" the influence of which is perceptible in all his subsequent writings; nature, he observed, presents us with only one plan of construction, the same in principle, but varied in its accessory", "title": "Petrus Camper" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "Charles \"\"Chuck\"\" Harrison Charles \"\"Chuck\"\" Harrison (September 23, 1931 — November 29, 2018) was an American industrial designer and the first African-American executive to work at Sears, Roebuck and Company, starting in 1961 as a designer and eventually becoming manager of the company's entire design group. He was involved in the design of over 750 consumer products, including the portable hair dryer, toasters, stereos, lawn mowers, sewing machines, Craftsman power tools, the see-through measuring cup, fondue pots, stoves, and the first plastic trash can, which has been credited with changing the sound of trash collection day. Perhaps his most famous", "title": "Charles \"\"Chuck\"\" Harrison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "part-time teaching position at Queen's University Belfast, specialising in harmony, counterpoint and keyboard skills. He also became Director of Music at St George's Church, Belfast. In September 2003, Harrison returned to England, having been appointed Assistant Director of Music and Sub Organist of Lincoln Cathedral after Simon Morley left to become Director of Music at Ripon Cathedral. Harrison held the position for eleven years, accompanying services and directing the choir of boys and men, and latterly the choir of girls and men. Following the resignation of Sarah Baldock in 2014, he took up the position as Organist and Master of", "title": "Charles Harrison (musician)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.25, "text": "Charles Harrison (Bewdley MP) Charles Harrison (1830 – 11 May 1888) was a British businessman and Liberal politician. He was the younger son of Benjamin Harrison of Liverpool and his wife, Hannah King of Stourbridge. Harrison entered business with Mr B Devey, a wharfinger at Stourport-on-Severn. Among the goods that were dealt with on the wharf were locally produced carpets of George Harris. On Harris's retirement Harrison purchased his carpet manufacturing business, and continued to actively run the company until shortly before his death. Apart from his business activities, Harrison was a magistrate for Worcestershire and a member of the", "title": "Charles Harrison (Bewdley MP)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.23, "text": "Charles Harrison (British politician) Charles Harrison (1 August 1835 – 24 December 1897) was a British Liberal Party politician. Harrison was born in Muswell Hill, Middlesex, and was the third son of Frederick Harrison, a stockbroker, and his wife, Jane Brice. He was educated at King's College School and King's College London. In 1858 he entered business as a solicitor at the firm of his uncle, also named Charles Harrison. He acquired a large practice in his own right, with major clients being the London Chatham and Dover Railway and the Law Fire Insurance Society. He became an advocate of", "title": "Charles Harrison (British politician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "a Product Designer: Charles Harrison\"\" at the Carver Museum and Cultural Center. Harrison died at age 87 on November 29, 2018. Charles \"\"Chuck\"\" Harrison Charles \"\"Chuck\"\" Harrison (September 23, 1931 — November 29, 2018) was an American industrial designer and the first African-American executive to work at Sears, Roebuck and Company, starting in 1961 as a designer and eventually becoming manager of the company's entire design group. He was involved in the design of over 750 consumer products, including the portable hair dryer, toasters, stereos, lawn mowers, sewing machines, Craftsman power tools, the see-through measuring cup, fondue pots, stoves, and", "title": "Charles \"\"Chuck\"\" Harrison" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.77, "text": "Augusta Kempson of Edgbaston, Birmingham in 1858. He died at his home in May 1888 after a long illness. Charles Harrison (Bewdley MP) Charles Harrison (1830 – 11 May 1888) was a British businessman and Liberal politician. He was the younger son of Benjamin Harrison of Liverpool and his wife, Hannah King of Stourbridge. Harrison entered business with Mr B Devey, a wharfinger at Stourport-on-Severn. Among the goods that were dealt with on the wharf were locally produced carpets of George Harris. On Harris's retirement Harrison purchased his carpet manufacturing business, and continued to actively run the company until shortly", "title": "Charles Harrison (Bewdley MP)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.73, "text": "Charles Robert Harrison Charles Robert Harrison (July 3, 1868 – February 7, 1946) was a Canadian politician. He represented the riding of Nipissing in the House of Commons of Canada from 1917 to 1921. He was a Conservative member of Robert Borden's Unionist caucus. Harrison, who was born in Frodingham, Lincolnshire, England, was a train conductor before entering politics. He served only a single term, and was defeated by Edmond Lapierre in the 1921 election. He subsequently served a term in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, representing the provincial electoral district of Nipissing from 1930 to 1934 as a member", "title": "Charles Robert Harrison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "the rights of tenants to purchase their properties and of the provision of housing for the working classes. In this he was in agreement with the policies of the Radical wing of the Liberal Party. In 1886, he married Lady Harriet Barlow. His active involvement with politics came with the creation of the London County Council in 1889. He was elected as one of the council's first members, representing Bethnal Green South West as a member of the Liberal-backed Progressive Party. He was a leading member of the council, and vice-chairman from 1892 – 1895. His interests in the government", "title": "Charles Harrison (British politician)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.58, "text": "of the Conservatives. Charles Robert Harrison Charles Robert Harrison (July 3, 1868 – February 7, 1946) was a Canadian politician. He represented the riding of Nipissing in the House of Commons of Canada from 1917 to 1921. He was a Conservative member of Robert Borden's Unionist caucus. Harrison, who was born in Frodingham, Lincolnshire, England, was a train conductor before entering politics. He served only a single term, and was defeated by Edmond Lapierre in the 1921 election. He subsequently served a term in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, representing the provincial electoral district of Nipissing from 1930 to 1934", "title": "Charles Robert Harrison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "black. The hiring manager liked Harrison's work, however, and was able to feed him freelance work from Sears on the side. But it was Henry Glass, one of Harrison's undergraduate professors, who gave him his first job with a design firm, putting him to work on furniture designs. Harrison credits Glass with teaching him a great deal about detailing, drawing, and production, as well as the business elements of the trade, such as client relations. Over the next several years, Harrison worked for Ed Klein & Associates and Robert Podall Associates. It was at Robert Podall Associates in 1958 that", "title": "Charles \"\"Chuck\"\" Harrison" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.78, "text": "ago. The Patharkat are endogamous, but avoid marrying among close, but they have no system of exogamous clans. They are largely a landless and urban community, and their traditional occupation remains the manufacturing of the Hindu idols. The Patharkat now buys stones from quarries in western Uttar Pradesh, and then engrave and cut the stones. A few Patharkat have abandoned their traditional occupation and taken to wage labour. The Indian government has given them scheduled caste status, which allowed some to access affirmative action programmes. They are Hindu, and their customs are similar to other Awadh Hindus. The Bihar Patharkat", "title": "Patharkat" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.56, "text": "Patharawarin Timkul Patharawarin Timkul (, born March 1, 1977) is a Thai actress and model. Her films include \"\"Bangkok Dangerous\"\" and \"\"Jan Dara\"\". She is the daughter of leading Thai dance and theater figure Patravadi Mejudhon. Her nickname is May. Patharawarin was trained as a ballerina and dancer as a child, and first found work as a model and acting in television commercials. She has appeared as the cover girl on a number of Thai magazines, and has found steady work in the Thai film industry since her first feature-film role in \"\"Bangkok Dangerous\"\" (1999), the debut film from the", "title": "Patharawarin Timkul" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.56, "text": "Patharawarin Timkul Patharawarin Timkul (, born March 1, 1977) is a Thai actress and model. Her films include \"\"Bangkok Dangerous\"\" and \"\"Jan Dara\"\". She is the daughter of leading Thai dance and theater figure Patravadi Mejudhon. Her nickname is May. Patharawarin was trained as a ballerina and dancer as a child, and first found work as a model and acting in television commercials. She has appeared as the cover girl on a number of Thai magazines, and has found steady work in the Thai film industry since her first feature-film role in \"\"Bangkok Dangerous\"\" (1999), the debut film from the", "title": "Patharawarin Timkul" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.23, "text": "Phisit Intharathat Phisit Intharathat (พิสิษฐ์ อินทรทัต) (name also sometimes translated as Pisidhi Indradat) is a Thai citizen who was retrieved during the only successful prisoner of war rescue of the Vietnam War. After service as a commando in the Thai Border Patrol Police Parachute Aerial Resupply Unit, he went to work as a civilian with Air America during the Laotian Civil War; his job was to parachute pallets of food and supplies out of a cargo plane to aid the refugees. On 5 September 1963, he was a member of a Curtiss C-46 Commando air crew shot down near Ban", "title": "Phisit Intharathat" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.2, "text": "Punit Pathak Punit J Pathak is an Indian choreographer and film actor. He made his career as a dancer in the dance reality show \"\"Dance India Dance (season 2)\"\". Later he started his acting career with the 2013 Hindi film \"\"\"\". He has worked in the dance reality show \"\"Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa\"\" as choreographer. He has judged \"\"Dance India Dance (season 5)\"\" on Zee TV. He is the mentor of the dance reality show \"\"Dance Plus\"\" (season 2 onwards). He was also a choreographer in \"\"Dance Champions\"\". He was born in Mumbai, India. His mother is from Garhwal and his", "title": "Punit Pathak" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.09, "text": "Thunska Pansittivorakul Thunska Pansittivorakul (), born October 22, 1973, is a Thai independent film director. Thunska Pansittivorakul was born in Bangkok in 1973. He graduated from the Department of Art Education, Faculty of Education of Chulalongkorn University. He used to be a columnist of many magazines including Thai:Film Quarterly and a day. His short films, documentaries and feature films were screened in over 100 international film festivals, including Berlin International Film Festival, International Film Festival Rotterdam, Hong Kong International Film Festival, Toronto Reel Asian International Film Festival, etc. He won the Grand Prize award at The 4th Taiwan International Documentary", "title": "Thunska Pansittivorakul" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.06, "text": "K. Pathmanaban Dato' Pathmanaban a/l Kunjamboo or K. Pathmanaban () is a former Malaysian deputy minister, vice-president of Malaysian Indian Congress and founder of Melaka Manipal Medical College. Born in Bukit Bertam Estate, Linggi, Negeri Sembilan, he obtained his Master of Arts in Public Administration in Economic Development from Harvard University. He was among the first batch of Bachelor of Arts graduates majoring in Economics from the University of Malaya in Singapore in 1959. Before venturing into politics, he served as Assistant Secretary of the Labour and Manpower Ministry from 1960 and Director of Social Economics in the Economic Planning", "title": "K. Pathmanaban" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.05, "text": "Bibhuti Kanungo College of Art and Crafts, Bhubaneswar. Pathy was the secretary of Lalit Kala Akademi in New Delhi and president of Odisha Lalit Kala Akademi, Bhubaneswar. He worked with the Eberhard Fischer, former director of Emeritus, Rietberg Museum for over thirty years to promote the arts of Odisha globally. He was working as the chairman of Ila Panda Centre for Arts and director of Alice Boner Institute, Varanasi before his death. Pathy was awarded with the President of India Silver Plaque for his contribution to painting. Pathy has authored more than 50 books in English, Odia and German about", "title": "Dinanath Pathy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.03, "text": "educated talent who serves as employees in wide variety of professional occupations. The village is famous for producing the most number of teachers in the mandal. There are in the village presently 1 doctor,205 government teachers, 12 engineers,1 DSP 3 circle inspectors, 4 sub-inspectors and 4 constables. Patharlapahad has a youth club named -Navodaya Youth Club. Under the authority of this club, the village used to host district level sports and cultural competitions. The Patharlapahad Government is a gram panchayat that consists of twelve wards. The Panchayath also includes wards from nearby Thandas. Main political parties are the Indian National", "title": "Patharlapahad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.97, "text": "is father of haji ayyub khan \"\" abd\"\" is famous urdu poet and sahibzada aqeeb hussain khan pathan afridi all pathan follow sunni muslim and most of pathan student of →\"\"ashrafi \"\" silsila goes to aakaa hussain The traditional occupation of the Rajasthani Pathan was serving in the armed forces of the various states in Rajputana. Now many are employed by the state police, as government clerks, as well as in the transport industry. Some also land, especially in Tonk, and are a community of cultivators. They are entirely endogamous, very rarely marrying out of the community. Each Pathan settlement", "title": "Pathans of Rajasthan" } ]

[ "composer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "Atto Melani Atto Melani (30 March 1626 in Pistoia – 4 January 1714 in Paris) was a famous Italian castrato opera singer, also employed as a diplomat and a spy. Melani was born in Pistoia, the third of seven sons of a local bell-ringer. He was castrated at a young age so that he could become a singer. Three other brothers also became castrati, along with two cousins. His brothers Alessandro Melani and Jacopo Melani both became celebrated composers. He soon attracted the patronage of nobleman Mattias de' Medici. Roger Freitas argues that the \"\"circumstantial evidence is convincing\"\" that Melano", "title": "Atto Melani" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.56, "text": "Alessandro Melani Alessandro Melani (4 February 1639 – 3 October 1703) was an Italian composer and the brother of composer Jacopo Melani, and castrato singer Atto Melani. Along with Bernardo Pasquini and Alessandro Scarlatti, he was one of the leading composers active in Rome during the 17th century. He is also ranked among the second school of Roman opera composers which began with his brother's 1668 opera \"\"Il Girello\"\". He is chiefly remembered today for his large output of liturgical music that he wrote while serving in various musical posts in Rome. Of particular interest is the large number of", "title": "Alessandro Melani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "Giuseppe Melani Giuseppe Melani or Milani (13 August, 1673 - 7 November, 1747) was an Italian painter of the late-Baroque period, active mainly in Pisa. His father, Pietro Milani, was a painter. He initially apprenticed with Camillo Gabrielli, a pupil of Ciro Ferri. For the Pisa Cathedral, he painted a \"\"Death of San Ranieri\"\". He also painted figures for architectural frescoes, such as the vault of San Matteo (c. 1720) in Pisa, along with his brother Francesco Melani (also an architect, April 7, 1675 -August 21, 1742). Among the pupils of Melani were Tommaso Tommasi, Giuseppe Bracci, Jacopo Donati, Bartolommeo", "title": "Giuseppe Melani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "Jacopo Godani Jacopo Godani is an Italian-born dancer-choreographer who directs Dresden Frankfurt Dance Company Godani was born in La Spezia, Italy, where he began studying classical ballet and modern dance techniques in 1984 at the Centro studi Danza, under the direction of Loredana Rovagna. He also pursued studies in the visual arts for three years at the Fine Arts School of Carrara. In 1986, Godani was accepted to further his studies at Maurice Béjart's international dance centre, Mudra in Brussels. Godani made his professional debut in 1988 performing with several Paris based contemporary dance companies. In 1990, Godani formed his", "title": "Jacopo Godani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "image of interpreters conceiving costumes, engineers and develops innovative ways of using lighting, video and projections, and creates/edits music for some of his pieces. Godani formed a team of professionals to collaborate on the development of original ideas applied to all fields that require a creative and innovative concept to reflect the progressive perspective of our contemporary world. Jacopo Godani Jacopo Godani is an Italian-born dancer-choreographer who directs Dresden Frankfurt Dance Company Godani was born in La Spezia, Italy, where he began studying classical ballet and modern dance techniques in 1984 at the Centro studi Danza, under the direction of", "title": "Jacopo Godani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.06, "text": "own Brussels based company and began his choreographic career. His work in Brussels was produced by the theatre Atelier Saint Anne and was supported by the Plateau theatre. From 1991 to 2000, Godani has been a leading soloist with William Forsythe's Ballet Frankfurt and has collaborated with Forsythe on the choreographic creation of many of Ballet Frankfurt’s most representative pieces. Godani developed his career as a choreographer creating original works for international companies such as: Royal Ballet Covent Garden, Bayerisches Staatsballett, Compañía Nacional de Danza, Nederlands Dans Theater, Royal Danish Ballet, Ballet British Columbia, Le Ballet du Capitole de Toulouse,", "title": "Jacopo Godani" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.69, "text": "Filippo Acciaiuoli Filippo Acciaiuoli (1637 – 8 February 1700) was an Italian composer, librettist, theater manager, machine designer, and poet. Acciaiuoli spent much of his youth and early adulthood traveling throughout Europe, the Middle East and Northern Africa. After returning to Rome in his early twenties, he initially studied mathematics at a seminary in Rome but ultimately became interested in theater. He is best known for his work as a librettist for operas such as Jacopo Melani's \"\"Girello\"\", which premiered in Rome in 1668, and as the inventor of numerous sophisticated machines that were used in theatrical productions of the", "title": "Filippo Acciaiuoli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.52, "text": "Jacopo Zabolino Jacopo Zabolino or Zabolini, also known by Giacomo Vincioli (active 1461 -1494) was an Italian painter active in the late 15th century in Spoleto. He painted frescoes dated 1488 in the church of San Lorenzo at Azzano, near Spoleto. The frescoes at the roadside shrine of the Madonna delle Forche near Castel San Felice have been attributed to him. Probably his most ambitious work is the detached fresco decoration of the vault of the church of Santa Caterina della Stelletta of Spoleto, which is now on display in the Museum of Fine Arts of Budapest. This includes the", "title": "Jacopo Zabolino" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.41, "text": "Jacopo de' Barbari Jacopo de' Barbari, sometimes known or referred to as de'Barbari, de Barberi, de Barbari, Barbaro, Barberino, Barbarigo or Barberigo (c. 1460/70 – before 1516), was an Italian painter and printmaker with a highly individual style. He moved from Venice to Germany in 1500, thus becoming the first Italian Renaissance artist of stature to work in Northern Europe. His few surviving paintings (about twelve) include the first known example of \"\"trompe l'oeil\"\" since antiquity. His twenty-nine engravings and three very large woodcuts were also highly influential. His place and date of birth are unknown, but he was described", "title": "Jacopo de' Barbari" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.25, "text": "Jacopo Bonfadio Jacopo Bonfadio (c. 1508 – July 1550) was an Italian humanist and historian. Born in Garda, he was educated at Verona and Padua. Beginning in 1532, he worked as secretary for various members of the clergy in Rome and Naples. In 1540, he gained employment in Padua with the son of Cardinal-humanist Pietro Bembo. While working for Bembo's son, he met and became friends with notable humanists of the time and was a contemporary of Annibal Caro. He also gained fame from his poetry, which earned him an invitation to teach philosophy at the University of Genoa in", "title": "Jacopo Bonfadio" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "Jeremiah Smith (Royal Navy officer) Sir Jeremiah Smith (sometimes written as Jeremy Smith or Smyth) (died October/November 1675) was an officer of the Royal Navy who saw service during the First and Second Anglo-Dutch Wars, rising to the rank of admiral. Smith served in the Navy during the period of the Commonwealth, commanding ships at several of the battles of the First Anglo-Dutch War. He continued in the Navy after the restoration of the monarchy and was involved in further actions with the Dutch, during the Second Anglo-Dutch War. He rose through the ranks to become one of the junior", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (Royal Navy officer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "1791 to 1797. He was United States Attorney for the District of New Hampshire from 1797 to 1800. He was a probate judge of Rockingham County, New Hampshire from 1800 to 1801. On February 18, 1801, Smith was nominated by President John Adams to a new seat as a federal judge on the United States circuit court for the First Circuit, created by 2 Stat. 89. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 20, 1801, and received his commission the same day. Smith's federal judicial service was terminated on July 1, 1802, due to abolition of the", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (lawyer)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "Jeremiah Smith (lawyer) Jeremiah Smith (November 29, 1759 – September 21, 1842) was an American lawyer, jurist and politician from Exeter, New Hampshire. Born in Peterborough in the Province of New Hampshire, Smith attended Harvard University before graduating from Queens College in New Brunswick, New Jersey (now Rutgers University) in 1780. He served in the Continental Army, and read law to enter the bar in 1786. He was in private practice in Peterborough from 1786 to 1796. He was a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from 1798 to 1799, and the United States House of Representatives from", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (lawyer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "commanders of the royal fleets, and at times commanded squadrons of his own on independent cruises. He was heavily involved in the St. James's Day Battle, where he commanded the English rear, and fought a hard-pitched battle against a Dutch squadron under Cornelis Tromp. Smith became involved in a professional rivalry with another naval officer, Sir Robert Holmes, but successfully repudiated charges of cowardice, and held office in the naval administration, until his death in 1675. Smith was the third son of Jeremiah Smith, initially of Canterbury, but who is believed to have established himself as a shipowner and merchant", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (Royal Navy officer)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "1816 to 1820. Smith was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1814. He was a trustee and the treasurer at Phillips Exeter Academy from 1828 to 1842, and served as the president of trustees from 1830 to 1842. Jeremiah Smith Hall at the academy is named for him. Smith died in 1842 in Dover, New Hampshire, and is buried at the Winter Street Cemetery in Exeter. Jeremiah Smith (lawyer) Jeremiah Smith (November 29, 1759 – September 21, 1842) was an American lawyer, jurist and politician from Exeter, New Hampshire. Born in Peterborough in the Province of New", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (lawyer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "Jeremiah Smith (clergyman) Jeremiah Smith (died 1723), divine, was minister of a congregation at Andover, Hampshire, and in 1708 became co-pastor with Samuel Rosewell of the Silver Street Presbyterian Chapel, London. He took a prominent part in the Salters' Hall debates in 1719 concerning the Trinity, and was one of four London ministers who wrote \"\"The Doctrine of the Ever Blessed Trinity stated and defended.\"\" He was author of the portion relating to the Epistle to Titus and the Epistle to Philemon in the continuation of Matthew Henry's ‘Exposition,’ and published, with other discourses, funeral sermons on Sir Thomas Abney", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (clergyman)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "Smith's favour, and he remained in the navy despite professional enmities. In 1667 he was given a small squadron with which to attack Dutch commerce in the North Sea. This was followed by an appointment in 1668 to be vice-admiral of the fleet in the English Channel under Sir Thomas Allin. Smith became Comptroller of Victualling in 1669, and held the post until his death. He had become an important landowner during his time in the navy, buying Prior House in Hemingbrough, near Selby in 1662, and acquiring land in the area, including the manor of Osgodby in 1668. He", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (Royal Navy officer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "based in Hull, and who resided at Birkin with his wife, Frances. The younger Jeremiah Smith may have served in the New Model Army during the English Civil War. He is recorded as having been appointed to command the 42-gun during the period of the Commonwealth, and as having signed the declaration of confidence in the leadership of Oliver Cromwell on 22 April 1653, made by the admirals and captains of the fleet. He commanded \"\"Advice\"\" at the English victory over the Dutch at the Battle of the Gabbard in June 1653, and the inconclusive Battle of Scheveningen in July", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (Royal Navy officer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "that year. From \"\"Advice\"\" he was appointed to command the newly built in December 1653, and was given a small squadron of warships to patrol in the North Sea. Smith remained in the navy after the restoration of the monarchy, and in 1664 was given command of the 50-gun . He commanded her at the Battle of Lowestoft in June 1665, supporting the English commander, James, Duke of York. The Duke of York's flagship, , came under heavy fire from the Dutch flagship, \"\"Eendracht\"\". Smith came to the Duke's assistance, taking his ship between \"\"Royal Charles\"\" and \"\"Eendracht\"\" and sustaining", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (Royal Navy officer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "court. He then became Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial Court of New Hampshire, and served from 1802 to 1809. Smith was elected Governor of New Hampshire in 1809, defeating incumbent Governor John Langdon by only 319 votes. However, Langdon defeated Smith in the following election, in 1810. Smith returned to the private practice of law from 1810 until 1813, when he again became Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial Court of New Hampshire, this time until 1816, when he was removed by the elimination of the court by the legislature. He again returned to private practice New Hampshire from", "title": "Jeremiah Smith (lawyer)" } ]

[ "composer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.83, "text": "J. Richard Harris John Richard Harris (born 1910) was an Irish entomologist, fishing consultant, tackle merchant, and author. He was a keen angler and tier of flies from boyhood. He was a sometime merchant seaman, journalist, and freshwater biologist. He was a been demonstrator in limnology at Trinity College, Dublin. He was a director of Garnetts & Keegan's Ltd, Dublin, gunsmiths and suppliers of fishing tackle, until his retirement in 1984. He wrote \"\"An Angler's Entomology\"\", a book about mayflies for fly fishermen. He has been called, \"\"perhaps the greatest living Irish angler-entomologist\"\". He has also been described as, \"\"a", "title": "J. Richard Harris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "large affable man 'with a sharing attitude towards his whiskey and a colourful manner of expressing his trenchant views on fishing, fishermen, journalists, rugby, life and other matters'\"\". J. Richard Harris John Richard Harris (born 1910) was an Irish entomologist, fishing consultant, tackle merchant, and author. He was a keen angler and tier of flies from boyhood. He was a sometime merchant seaman, journalist, and freshwater biologist. He was a been demonstrator in limnology at Trinity College, Dublin. He was a director of Garnetts & Keegan's Ltd, Dublin, gunsmiths and suppliers of fishing tackle, until his retirement in 1984. He", "title": "J. Richard Harris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "Richard Harris (prospector) Richard Tighe Harris (October 31, 1833 – October 11, 1907) was a Canadian miner and prospector. Richard Harris was born in Drumadonald, County Down, Ireland. He then attended Girard College, a private boarding school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He is most famous for co-founding, with Joe Juneau, the city of Juneau, Alaska. The first major gold discovery in Juneau or Douglas Island (across from Juneau) was around 1880. It has been the political capital of Alaska since 1906. His Native American guide in southeastern Alaska was Chief Kowee. Kowee is credited with discovering much of the Juneau area.", "title": "Richard Harris (prospector)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "NFL — three with the Philadelphia Eagles, two more with the Chicago Bears, and a final two years with the Seattle Seahawks. After his retirement from the NFL, Harris began a second career as a coach, leading several indoor football teams as head coach before working as a defensive assistant for the BC Lions, Ottawa Renegades, and Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League. Richard Harris was born January 21, 1948, in Shreveport, Louisiana. He was raised in the historically segregated Moretown section of the city by his mother, Annice Harris. He was diagnosed with a fatty buildup around", "title": "Richard Harris (American football)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "Denmark in 1985. Harris paid £75,000 for William Burges' Tower House in Holland Park in 1968, after discovering that the American entertainer Liberace had arranged to buy the house but not yet put down a deposit. Harris employed the original decorators, Campbell Smith & Company Ltd. to carry out extensive restoration work on the interior. Harris was a vocal supporter of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA) from 1973 until 1984. In January 1984 remarks he made on the previous month's Harrods bombing caused great controversy after which he disavowed his support for the PIRA. At the height of his", "title": "Richard Harris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "Richard Harris (college principal) Richard Harris (fl. 1558 – 1595) was an academic at the University of Oxford and clergyman in the sixteenth century. Harris, from Herefordshire, obtained his B.A. degree from Oxford University on 3 November 1558 and his M.A. degree on 26 June 1562. He was appointed rector of Kentchurch, Herefordshire in 1571 and became a canon of Hereford Cathedral in 1575. He was Principal of Brasenose College, Oxford from 1573/4 to 1595. During this time, he was appointed by the royal charter of 1589 as one of the Commissioners to draw up statutes for Jesus College, Oxford.", "title": "Richard Harris (college principal)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "Richard Harris (college principal) Richard Harris (fl. 1558 – 1595) was an academic at the University of Oxford and clergyman in the sixteenth century. Harris, from Herefordshire, obtained his B.A. degree from Oxford University on 3 November 1558 and his M.A. degree on 26 June 1562. He was appointed rector of Kentchurch, Herefordshire in 1571 and became a canon of Hereford Cathedral in 1575. He was Principal of Brasenose College, Oxford from 1573/4 to 1595. During this time, he was appointed by the royal charter of 1589 as one of the Commissioners to draw up statutes for Jesus College, Oxford.", "title": "Richard Harris (college principal)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "Richard Harris (footballer) Richard Harris (born 23 October 1980 in Croydon) is a former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Crystal Palace and Wycombe Wanderers during the late 1990s and early 2000s. He made an appearance in the FA Youth Cup final against Leeds United in the 1996–97 season against players like Paul Robinson, Harry Kewell and Alan Smith. Harris joined Crystal Palace as a seven-year-old and progressed through the youth and reserve teams to the first team, for whom he made his debut against Huddersfield Town in May 1999. He made 13 league and cup appearances", "title": "Richard Harris (footballer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "Richard Harris (footballer) Richard Harris (born 23 October 1980 in Croydon) is a former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Crystal Palace and Wycombe Wanderers during the late 1990s and early 2000s. He made an appearance in the FA Youth Cup final against Leeds United in the 1996–97 season against players like Paul Robinson, Harry Kewell and Alan Smith. Harris joined Crystal Palace as a seven-year-old and progressed through the youth and reserve teams to the first team, for whom he made his debut against Huddersfield Town in May 1999. He made 13 league and cup appearances", "title": "Richard Harris (footballer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "of the Canadian Football League's BC Lions as a defensive assistant. He moved to the staff of the fledgling Ottawa Renegades in 2005, coaching there for a single season. Harris joined the staff of the Winnipeg Blue Bombers in 2006, remaining with that team until his death. On July 26, 2011, Harris suffered a fatal heart attack in his office at Canad Inns Stadium. He was 63 years old at the time of his death. Despite their coach's death, the Blue Bombers continued with their scheduled home game against the Lions two days later, winning 25-20. Prior to the game,", "title": "Richard Harris (American football)" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "Midwest Regional Administrator to the U.S. Small Business Administration. He also served as National Ombudsman to the SBA. Barca was also leader of the National Regulatory Fairness Program, an initiative which included more than fifty company presidents throughout the country aimed at making regulatory enforcement small business friendly. He later went on to become Vice President and then President of Aurora Associates International, an international project management company. In November 2008, after a 14-year absence, Barca was elected to represent the 64th District once again. He was again chosen to be Majority Caucus Chairperson, and served as co-chair of the", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "of the emotionally disturbed and a team leader for students with special needs, Barca went on to become the Director of the Friendship Camp, a camp for children with disabilities. He also served as an employment specialist. Barca entered politics in 1985 when he won his first election to the State Assembly, succeeding Joseph Wimmer in the 64th District. The 64th District includes much of the City of Kenosha and portions of the City of Racine, Town of Somers, Village of Mount Pleasant and Village of Elmwood Park. During his initial tenure in the State Capitol, Barca authored and passed", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.75, "text": "Peter W. Barca Peter Barca (born August 7, 1955) is a Democratic politician from the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the current representative for the 64th District in the Wisconsin State Assembly. He is a lifelong resident of the Kenosha area. Barca has served as a state representative on two separate occasions, 1985–1993 and 2009–present. He also served as a member of the U.S. Congress between 1993 and 1995, and the Midwest Regional Administrator of the U.S. Small Business Administration. After a landslide victory in his re-election campaign in 2010, Barca was elected by his colleagues to serve as Assembly", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "a wide variety of proposals covering issues such as economic development, protection for seniors and the disabled, education, employment and job training, criminal justice, and environmental protection. He also worked closely with the Kenosha delegation to help pass legislation that led to the creation of the Lakeview Corporate Park. Barca also chaired several special legislative committees that led to Wisconsin’s nationally recognized welfare reform program, implemented the award-winning ‘one stop shop’ employment and training systems, and developed the roadmap for rail services between Kenosha and Milwaukee. In 1991 and 1993, Barca was elected Majority Caucus Chairperson in the State Assembly.", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23, "text": "to collective bargaining in Wisconsin. Barca also led Assembly Democrats in protesting the Republicans' alleged violation of open meetings laws. Barca authored legislation to ban text messaging while driving in Wisconsin. Peter W. Barca Peter Barca (born August 7, 1955) is a Democratic politician from the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the current representative for the 64th District in the Wisconsin State Assembly. He is a lifelong resident of the Kenosha area. Barca has served as a state representative on two separate occasions, 1985–1993 and 2009–present. He also served as a member of the U.S. Congress between 1993 and 1995,", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "Joint Legislative Audit Committee, and chair of the Partnership for a Stronger Economy. As chair of the Partnership for a Stronger Economy, Barca traveled the state meeting with various small businesses owners and economic development professionals to craft an economic plan for Wisconsin. The Partnership led the way in helping to pass over 50 economic initiatives in the 2009–10 legislative session, including the Small Business Capital Access Program and the Entrepreneurial Assistance Grant Program, both authored by Barca. In the 2011 legislative session Barca rose to national prominence as a leader in the struggle against Governor Scott Walker's proposed changes", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "Democratic Leader in the 100th Wisconsin Legislative Session. Barca announced that he would step down as Assembly Minority Leader on September 30, 2017 to maintain his focus on his district. Barca was born in Kenosha, Wisconsin, on August 7, 1955, and spent his entire youth in the Kenosha area. He graduated from Mary D. Bradford High School in 1973 and earned his undergraduate degree from the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. He attended Harvard Graduate School and went on to earn an M.A. in public administration and educational administration from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1983. Starting his career as a teacher", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "Barca resigned his seat in 1993 after being elected to U.S. House of Representatives. In early 1993, President Bill Clinton appointed 22-year incumbent 1st District congressman Les Aspin to the post of Secretary of Defense, and a special election was called for the balance of Aspin's 12th term. Barca faced Republican challenger Mark Neumann, who had been Aspin's opponent in November 1992, but won by only 675 votes, mainly due to a weak showing in Racine. Neumann, in turn, defeated Barca in the regular 1994 elections. After he narrowly lost his re-election bid, President Clinton appointed Barca to serve as", "title": "Peter W. Barca" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "lecturer in corporate finance and Italian economy history. He worked as a lecturer at the universities of Bocconi, Modena, Paris (SPO), Siena, Rome and Parma. Barca often taught economic development, corporate finance and Italian economic history at these universities. He carried out an interesting study on the Mezzogiorno. Barca's public posts included the division chief at the research department of the Bank of Italy, chief of the department of development and cohesion policies at the treasury and the president of OECD's territorial policies committee (1999). During his tenure at the Italian treasury, he worked with Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, then treasure", "title": "Fabrizio Barca" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.23, "text": "Fabrizio Barca Fabrizio Barca (born 8 March 1954) is an Italian senior civil servant and politician, who served as a state minister without portfolio for territorial cohesion in the Monti cabinet from 2011 to 2013. Barca was born in Turin, the son of a senior member of the old Italian Communist Party (PCI). He is a graduate of La Sapienza University of Rome. Barca obtained a MPhil in economics from King's College, Cambridge in 1979. He also carried out research activities at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) from 1989 to 1990 and at Stanford University in 1994. Barca is a", "title": "Fabrizio Barca" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.42, "text": "Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester Norman Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester, PC (15 January 1914 – 6 August 1995) was a British barrister and Labour Party politician. He was born in Manchester, the son of a textile merchant from Lithuania, he was educated at Manchester Grammar School and Manchester University. He was called to the Bar of the Middle Temple in 1935. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force. His brother was Leslie Lever, Baron Lever. Lever was elected Member of Parliament for Manchester Exchange at the 1945 general election, then Manchester, Cheetham from", "title": "Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.3, "text": "1995, aged 81. His policy was adopted by the G7 in 2005, a decade after his death. Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester Norman Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester, PC (15 January 1914 – 6 August 1995) was a British barrister and Labour Party politician. He was born in Manchester, the son of a textile merchant from Lithuania, he was educated at Manchester Grammar School and Manchester University. He was called to the Bar of the Middle Temple in 1935. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force. His brother was Leslie Lever, Baron Lever. Lever", "title": "Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.19, "text": "appointments in the banking and journalism sectors. He was Governor of the London School of Economics from 1971, and of the English Speaking Union 1973–86. He was a Trustee of the Royal Opera House from 1974–82, and a Member of the Court of Manchester University from 1975–87. He was an Honorary Fellow, and Chairman of the Trustees of the Royal Academy from 1981–87. He held Honorary doctorates in Law, Science, Literature and Technology and was awarded the Grand Cross, Order of Merit, Germany, 1979. He was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1969 and created a life peer as Baron Lever", "title": "Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.88, "text": "of Manchester, of Cheetham in the City of Manchester on 3 July 1979. As a Peer and elder statesman he successfully arbitrated the 1980 Steel Strike, one of the UK's longest industrial disputes. In 1983 he served on the Franks Committee, a committee of inquiry by six Privy Counsellors into the Falklands War. In 1984 he was Chairman of the Commonwealth Prime Ministers' commission into the Developing World Debt Crisis. The following year, 1985 he co-wrote \"\"Debt and Danger\"\" which advocated excusing the Developing World a debt burden which was crippling their fragile economies. His first marriage was in 1939,", "title": "Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "1950–74. His brother, Leslie Lever, was elected MP for the neighbouring Manchester Ardwick seat. He promoted the Private Member's Bill that became the Defamation Act 1952. He was Joint Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Economic Affairs in 1967; Financial Secretary to the Treasury, September 1967–69; Paymaster General, 1969–70, a Member of the Shadow Cabinet from 1970–74 and Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee, 1970–73. His seat changed again, becoming Manchester Central from 1974–79. On Labour's return to power after the February 1974 general election, he was Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from 1974–79. Lever held a number of business", "title": "Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "they lost. His younger sister and three younger brothers were all lawyers. His brother Harold was also a Member of Parliament. He served as Lord Mayor of Manchester (1957–58), attending 2,700 official engagements. His political career both as a councillor and M.P., representing inner city slum areas. He was knighted by Popes John XXIII and Paul VI, as well as by the Queen in 1970 for his philanthropic work. He died in Manchester in 1977, aged 72. Leslie Lever, Baron Lever Leslie Maurice Lever, Baron Lever, GCSG (29 April 1905 – 26 July 1977) was a British Labour politician. He", "title": "Leslie Lever, Baron Lever" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "to a medical student, Ethel Sebrinski (née Samuel), which ended in \"\"a friendly divorce\"\". In 1945, he married Betty \"\"Billie\"\" Featherman (née Wolfe), and they had one daughter, but Betty died of leukemia shortly after the birth. His third wife was Mrs Diane Zilkha (née Bashi), the ex-wife of Selim Zilkha, and they married at the Westminster Synagogue on 15 March 1962. They had three daughters. They were married for over 30 years until his death on 6 August 1995, and lived in a 22-roomed apartment in Eaton Square, which Diane \"\"converted ... into a palace\"\". He died in August", "title": "Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.89, "text": "Leslie Lever, Baron Lever Leslie Maurice Lever, Baron Lever, GCSG (29 April 1905 – 26 July 1977) was a British Labour politician. He was Member of Parliament for Manchester Ardwick from 1950 to 1970, when he retired. Subsequently, he was given a life peerage as Baron Lever, of Ardwick in the City of Manchester on 10 July 1975. He was educated at Manchester Grammar School and read Law at Leeds University. He was a solicitor and poor man's lawyer between 1928 and the advent of Legal Aid in 1948, funding his impecunious clients' cases out of his own pocket if", "title": "Leslie Lever, Baron Lever" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.75, "text": "in Texas. He is also the co-owner of Laetitia Vineyard & Winery, Inc. He married Diane Bashi, daughter of a wealthy Lebanese banker. They had divorced by 1962, before she was 25, and she married the British politician Harold Lever (later Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester). They had a son, Michael Zilkha, the co-founder of ZE Records, and a daughter, Nadia Zilkha. Selim Zilkha Selim Zilkha (born 1927) is an Iraqi-born British entrepreneur, who founded Mothercare, one of the UK's largest retail chains. Selim Zilkha was born in 1927 in Baghdad to an Iraqi Jewish family, the son of", "title": "Selim Zilkha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "Leuir in 1282, Leuer in 1291 and Leyver in 1550. The manor of Little Lever was part of the barony of Manchester and during the Middle Ages was governed by the manorial land holder, the Baron of Manchester. Records show that in the time of Henry II, a parcel of land within the manor, consisting of one moiety was rented to Alexander son of Uvieth for a ½ mark and a hawk (12d). In 1212, the village was assessed as four oxgangs of land and was held in moieties, but the name of the tenant is not listed. In 1227", "title": "Little Lever" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "Peter Murnoy Peter Murnoy was a nationalist politician and political activist in Northern Ireland. Murnoy was a farmer and was a volunteer in the Irish Republican Army from 1916 until 1922. In 1926, he was the joint founder of the National Defence Association, which opposed recognition of Stormont. In 1937, Murnoy launched the National Council of Unity, which aimed to apply the new Constitution of Ireland to the whole of the island. Murnoy was elected to the Parliament of Northern Ireland as the Nationalist Party MP for South Down at the 1945 general election. He was active in the Irish", "title": "Peter Murnoy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.72, "text": "Anti-Partition League, but controversially refused to condemn T. J. Campbell leaving the Parliament to become a judge. Murnoy was defeated at the South Down Nationalist selection convention before the Northern Ireland general election, 1949, and stood down. Peter Murnoy Peter Murnoy was a nationalist politician and political activist in Northern Ireland. Murnoy was a farmer and was a volunteer in the Irish Republican Army from 1916 until 1922. In 1926, he was the joint founder of the National Defence Association, which opposed recognition of Stormont. In 1937, Murnoy launched the National Council of Unity, which aimed to apply the new", "title": "Peter Murnoy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.55, "text": "gave his occupation as 'flour dealer'. Bartholomew's brother, Peter (c.1770–1844) was originally a 'coachman' but in 1800 he purchased a coaching business, and soon after Bartholomew and his brothers Francis (c 1770–1833) and Joseph (c. 1781 – 1810) followed suit. Peter settled in Parr and his coaches ran from the Golden Lion in Dale St. Francis (c 1770 – 1833) lived at Maghull, where he owned stables and had a small coaching business. He had coaches (one called The Rocket) running from the Crown Inn, Redcross St and from the White Horse Inn, Dale St. Later Peter moved his business", "title": "Bartholomew Bretherton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "Peter Molloy (footballer, born 1909) Peter Molloy, also known as Pat Molloy (20 April 1909 – 16 February 1993) was an English professional football player, manager and referee. Born in Rossendale, Molloy played as a wing half in the Football League for Bristol Rovers during the 1933–34 season, making six appearances. He also played for Fulham, Cardiff City, Queens Park Rangers, Stockport County, Carlisle United and Bradford City. Molloy also made one guest appearance as a player for Watford during a wartime game against Aldershot on 2 January 1943. Molloy managed Turkish club side Galatasaray between 1947 and 1949. He", "title": "Peter Molloy (footballer, born 1909)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.27, "text": "Peter Joseph Arnoudt Peter Joseph Arnoudt (or \"\"Aernoudt\"\", \"\"Arnold\"\") (born at Moere, Belgium, 17 May 1811; died at Cincinnati, 29 July 1865) was a Belgian Jesuit writer on devotional subjects. He entered the Society of Jesus at Florissant, Missouri, in 1831. After the usual course of Jesuit training, he was appointed to teach in the colleges in the Missouri province of the Society. While engaged in teaching he proved himself to be a finished Greek scholar. He composed in Latin the \"\"De Imitatione Sacri Cordis Jesu\"\". It was written to promote devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in fulfilment", "title": "Peter Joseph Arnoudt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "\"\"Babylon 5\"\", \"\"Young Justice\"\", \"\"\"\" and Nickelodeon's \"\"Space Cases\"\", which he co-created with Bill Mumy. David often jokingly describes his occupation as \"\"Writer of Stuff\"\", and is noted for his prolific writing, characterized by its mingling of real-world issues with humor and references to popular culture, as well as elements of metafiction and self-reference. David has earned multiple awards for his work, including a 1992 Eisner Award, a 1993 \"\"Wizard\"\" Fan Award, a 1996 Haxtur Award, a 2007 Julie Award and a 2011 GLAAD Media Award. Peter David's paternal grandparents, Martin and Hela David, and Peter's father, Gunter, came to", "title": "Peter David" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.83, "text": "Peter Daubeny Sir Peter Lauderdale Daubeny, (16 April 1921, Wiesbaden, Germany – 6 August 1975, London) was a German-born British theatre impresario. Daubeny trained with Michel Saint-Denis and began his career under actor-manager William Armstrong at the Liverpool Playhouse. Losing his left-arm at Salerno in 1943 led to him abandoning an acting career and staging his own productions including Franz Werfel's \"\"Jacobowsky and the Colonel\"\" in 1945. The London visits of the Berliner Ensemble in 1956 and the Moscow Art Theatre were organised by Daubeny. He is best remembered for his organisation of the World Theatre Season, which brought foreign", "title": "Peter Daubeny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.83, "text": "while intoxicated and was killed. W.S. Peter held extensive occupation licences during the 1840s, setting up many outstations in the Mid-North for his flocks. Those outstations included the upper reaches of the Light River and the subsequent site of the Burra copper mine. Peter had shepherd huts at Burra as early as 1842. In 1844 he had 10,000 sheep depastured on a station known as Emu Lodge, or Emu Springs, with headquarters at Black Springs on the River Gilbert in County Light. Peter then established his Gum Creek Station near Hanson, about 16 km southwest of Burra, being regarded as", "title": "William Spence Peter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.72, "text": "been employed as a factor. His journals end somewhat abruptly, but a manuscript in the Rawlinson collection at the Bodleian Library continues the narrative of his life, including journeys to Denmark, Prussia, and Russia, which lasted from 1639 to 1648. Mundy himself made the drawings for the volume and traced his routes in red on the maps of Hondius. In 1663 he declared his travelling days over and retired to Falmouth, his journals record his own calculation of the distance he had travelled in his many voyages as 100,833 and 5/8th miles. His manuscripts were lost for nearly 300 years", "title": "Peter Mundy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.7, "text": "later managed the Turkish national side in two spells, before moving onto Fenerbahçe. He returned to England in 1951, working as a trainer at Watford between 1951 and 1976. During this time he had a benefit match against rivals Luton in 1968 and a testimonial against Wolves in 1973. Molloy was also a noted referee in Turkey. Peter Molloy (footballer, born 1909) Peter Molloy, also known as Pat Molloy (20 April 1909 – 16 February 1993) was an English professional football player, manager and referee. Born in Rossendale, Molloy played as a wing half in the Football League for Bristol", "title": "Peter Molloy (footballer, born 1909)" } ]

[ "composer", "pianist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "Spencer Williams (actor) Spencer Williams (July 14, 1893 – December 13, 1969) was an American actor and filmmaker. He was best known for playing Andy on TV's \"\"The Amos 'n' Andy Show\"\" and for directing the 1941 race film \"\"The Blood of Jesus.\"\" Williams was a pioneer African-American film producer and director. Williams (who was sometimes billed as Spencer Williams Jr.) was born in Vidalia, Louisiana, where the family lived on Magnolia Street. As a youngster, he attended Wards Academy in Natchez, Mississippi. He moved to New York City when he was a teenager and secured work as call boy", "title": "Spencer Williams (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "Spencer Mortimer Williams Spencer Mortimer Williams (February 24, 1922 – January 3, 2008) was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. Born in Reading, Massachusetts, Williams was in the United States Navy as a Lieutenant (JG) during World War II, from 1943 to 1946. He received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from the University of California, Los Angeles in 1943 and a Bachelor of Laws from the UC Berkeley School of Law in 1948. He was in private practice in San Jose, California from 1948 to 1949. He was deputy county", "title": "Spencer Mortimer Williams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "counsel of Santa Clara County, California from 1949 to 1950. He was a United States Naval Reserve Lieutenant from 1950 to 1952. He was county counsel for Santa Clara County from 1952 to 1966. He was Secretary of the California State Human Relations Agency from 1967 to 1970. He was in private practice in Sacramento and San Jose, California from 1970 to 1971. Williams was nominated by President Richard Nixon on June 12, 1971, to the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, to a new seat created by 84 Stat. 294. He was confirmed by the", "title": "Spencer Mortimer Williams" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "Spencer Williams Spencer Williams (October 14, 1889 – July 14, 1969) was an American jazz and popular music composer, pianist, and singer. He is best known for his hit songs \"\"Basin Street Blues\"\", \"\"I Ain't Got Nobody\"\", \"\"Royal Garden Blues\"\", \"\"I've Found a New Baby\"\", \"\"Everybody Loves My Baby\"\", \"\"Tishomingo Blues\"\", and many others. Spencer Williams was born in New Orleans. He was educated at St. Charles University in New Orleans. Williams was performing in Chicago by 1907, and moved to New York City about 1916. After arriving in New York, he co-wrote several songs with Anton Lada of the", "title": "Spencer Williams" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "Spencer Williams Spencer Williams (October 14, 1889 – July 14, 1969) was an American jazz and popular music composer, pianist, and singer. He is best known for his hit songs \"\"Basin Street Blues\"\", \"\"I Ain't Got Nobody\"\", \"\"Royal Garden Blues\"\", \"\"I've Found a New Baby\"\", \"\"Everybody Loves My Baby\"\", \"\"Tishomingo Blues\"\", and many others. Spencer Williams was born in New Orleans. He was educated at St. Charles University in New Orleans. Williams was performing in Chicago by 1907, and moved to New York City about 1916. After arriving in New York, he co-wrote several songs with Anton Lada of the", "title": "Spencer Williams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "and was assistant director for many of the films. He was also hired to cast African-Americans for Gloria Swanson's \"\"Queen Kelly\"\" and produced the silent film \"\"Hot Biscuits\"\" in the same year. Williams also did some work for Columbia as the supervisor of their \"\"Africa Speaks\"\" recordings. Williams was also active in theater productions, taking a role in the all African-American version of \"\"Lulu Belle\"\" in 1929. By 1931, Williams and a partner had founded their own movie and newsreel company called the Lincoln Talking Pictures Company. The company was self-financed. Williams, who had experience in sound technology, built the", "title": "Spencer Williams (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "him; he then went to work as an immigration officer. In 1927, Williams was working for the First National Studio, going on location to Topaz, Arizona to shoot footage for a film called \"\"The River\"\". In 1929, Williams was hired by producer Al Christie to create the dialogue for a series of two-reel comedy films featuring all-black casts. As Williams began to gain the trust of Christie, he was eventually appointed the responsibility to create \"\"The Melancholy Dame\"\". This film is considered the first black talkie. Due to the pressures of the depression coupled with the lowering demand for black", "title": "Spencer Williams (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "for the theatrical impresario Oscar Hammerstein. During this period, he received mentoring as a comedian from the African American vaudeville star Bert Williams. Williams began his studies at the University of Minnesota, taking some time out to serve his country. Williams served in the U.S. Army during and after World War I, where he rose to the rank of sergeant major. During the course of his time in service, Williams traveled the world, serving as General Pershing's bugler while in Mexico before he was promoted to camp sergeant major. In 1917, Williams was sent to France to do intelligence work", "title": "Spencer Williams (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "there. After World War I, Williams continued his military career; he was part of a unit whose job was to create war plans for the Southwestern United States, in case they might ever be needed. He arrived in Hollywood in 1923 and his involvement with films began by assisting with work on Octavus Roy Cohen material. Williams began to snag bit roles in motion pictures, including a part in the 1928 Buster Keaton film \"\"Steamboat Bill, Jr.\"\" Though he had found steady work since arriving in California, Williams had a short period in 1926 where there were no roles for", "title": "Spencer Williams (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "United States Senate on July 29, 1971, and received his commission the same day. He assumed senior status on February 23, 1987. Williams served in that capacity until his death on January 3, 2008, in Carmichael, California. Spencer Mortimer Williams Spencer Mortimer Williams (February 24, 1922 – January 3, 2008) was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. Born in Reading, Massachusetts, Williams was in the United States Navy as a Lieutenant (JG) during World War II, from 1943 to 1946. He received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from the University", "title": "Spencer Mortimer Williams" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "the retail vertical. Lui started community work in high school as a YMCA counselor in the 1980s. He taught addicted mothers computer skills at the American Indian Family Healing Center and served as campaign manager for a citywide position that managed City College of San Francisco. As an ambassador for Plan International USA, Lui works to identify and advise on ways of talking about the role male adults and children have in gender inequality and female victim blaming, as well as help to generate organizational growth strategies. For Plan International USA, he has travelled to Central America, South America, Asia,", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "Buffett and Mark Cuban. Lui started in business in 1985, working in manufacturing, strategy consulting, food and beverage, environmental, oil, and technology industries. He has held chief roles from operations to marketing. At the start of his career, Lui skipped college and spent four years at startup Mrs. Fields Cookies. At the age of 18, Lui became the youngest in the company's history to run a regional training center. After Mrs. Fields, Lui entered college, followed by work at Clean Environment Equipment (QED), where he led its global advertising and public relations. According to the company's website, its oil recovery", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "products are on almost every major refinery with an underground oil spill. Until 2008, Lui worked for Citibank as Director, COO, and CMO of a business unit focused on payments and commerce. His patented payment infrastructure bypassed MasterCard and Visa, enabling consumers to pay for goods and services by connecting directly to their bank. It included wireless access to checking, brokerage, and other funds. Before Citibank, Lui worked at Oliver Wyman New York. His business development work included moving online brokerage businesses to mobile platforms, and the globalization software market. Lui also helped launch a joint venture with IBM in", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "also is ambassador for the Epilepsy Foundation and sits on the president's council for America's largest food source to the poor, Food Bank for New York City. Lui's work and reporting on humanitarian issues spans 30 years and six continents. He has received civil rights awards from organizations including AAJA, WWAAC, and OCA. Before journalism, Lui spent 15 years in business with Fortune 500 and tech companies. He is patent holder and co-founder of the first bank-centric payment system, which was seed-funded and incubated by Citibank. Business Insider recognized Lui as one of 21 dynamic careers to watch alongside Warren", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "Rights organization OCA awarded Lui with its Community Service Award in 2012 and 2013. Lui's interest in politics started in the 1970s, when he debated California's controversial Proposition 13 during bus rides to school. That interest turned into a job at 19: campaign manager for San Francisco College Board incumbent Alan Wong. After the election, Lui returned to college and planned to write on policy and the affairs of state, subscribing to \"\"The Washington Post\"\" when it had to be mailed to the West Coast. In the 2012 election cycle, Lui hosted APIAVote's Presidential Debate, APA Presidential Inaugural Ball, and", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.16, "text": "Richard Lui Richard Lui () is an American journalist and news anchor for MSNBC and NBC News. Lui anchors Early Today on NBC and is a dayside anchor for MSNBC at 30 Rockefeller Plaza. He was formerly at CNN Worldwide. At CNN Worldwide he became the first Asian American male to anchor a daily, national cable news show when he solo anchored the 10 a.m. hour on CNN Headline News (2007 to 2010). Mediaite ranked Lui among the top 100 in news buzz on its \"\"Power Grid Influence Index of TV Anchors and Hosts\"\" and one of \"\"The 50 Sexiest", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "in TV News\"\". Lui is also a columnist, contributing to publications including \"\"USA Today\"\", \"\"Politico\"\", \"\"The Seattle Times\"\", \"\"Detroit Free Press\"\", and San \"\"Francisco Chronicle\"\". His public speaking spans six continents and some 200 events in the last several years. Twitter Counter places his following in the top 1%. Lui's enterprise reporting has focused on humanitarian issues including gender equality, human trafficking, and affordable housing. His charity work in the same spaces has led him to work with Plan International USA as a global ambassador (alongside Freida Pinto and Marcia Cross) for its Because I am a Girl campaign. He", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "Institute conversations at the State Department on foreign affairs in U.S. journalism. Lui is a member of the US State Department's Speakers Program—he has keynoted in Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. He is a UN Foundation Fellow and hosted programs alongside former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon for the United Nations Association of New York. He has given commencement speeches at UC Berkeley and City College of San Francisco, and spoken at events for Harvard University, Fuqua School of Business at Duke University, and Ross School of Business at the University of", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.81, "text": "APA Congressional Caucus’s forum at the Capitol. He also conducted Asian Pacific American Institute on Congressional Studies (APAICS) training sessions for elected and appointed officials. Lui also contributes political opinion pieces to publications, including \"\"The Seattle Times\"\", \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\", \"\"Politico\"\", and \"\"Huffington Post\"\". In the 1990s, Lui was exposed to a pivotal time in California politics. As a reporter at KALX, he was assigned to Dianne Feinstein's first successful U.S. Senate campaign and the Rodney King verdict and riots. Later, in the 2000s, Lui moved to Asia to capture a heated moment in regional politics. He was at Channel", "title": "Richard Lui" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "and Oceania for research and to assess global trends. Lui has collaborated with Polaris Project, a global anti-human trafficking organization. He has reported and consulted on human trafficking stories for a decade, and spoken on domestic and global trends at high schools, universities, and conferences globally. The U.S. Department of Justice asked Lui to present his work on trafficking at its annual gathering of attorneys and immigration officers in Atlanta in 2012. Lui has worked with the Aspen Institute for several years, speaking at its annual, C-SPAN broadcast symposium on the \"\"State of Race in America\"\". He also led Aspen", "title": "Richard Lui" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.11, "text": "Charlotte von Hagn Charlotte von Hagn (born 23 March 1809, Munich; died 23 April 1891, Munich) was a German actress of the Biedermeier-era. Hagn was a daughter of the businessman Karl von Hagn and his wife Josepha Schwab. Her younger brother was the painter Ludwig von Hagn. At her first appearance at the 1828 Munich Hoftheater, the audience applauded at once and she had huge successes at the Burgtheaters in Vienna, Dresden, Berlin and Budapest. From 1838 to 1846 she belonged to the Berlin Hofbühne. She worked in St Petersburg, Hamburg, Budapest and other cities and seems to have been", "title": "Charlotte von Hagn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.06, "text": "have had an affair with Bavarian King Ludwig I. He commissioned a portrait of her from his court painter Joseph Karl Stieler in 1828 for his Gallery of Beauties. After her divorce Charlotte Hagner lived for a time in Gotha, then in Munich, where she died in April 1891. She was buried as Charlotte von Oven in the Alter Südfriedhof in Munich. Her grave has been preserved. Charlotte von Hagn Charlotte von Hagn (born 23 March 1809, Munich; died 23 April 1891, Munich) was a German actress of the Biedermeier-era. Hagn was a daughter of the businessman Karl von Hagn", "title": "Charlotte von Hagn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "celebrated everywhere she went. Her talent for comedy was apparently based on her beauty and demeanour. She was described as a witty and charming conversationalist, and she competed with Karoline Bauer; the theatre audiences were divided into \"\"Hagnerians\"\" and \"\"Bauerians\"\". She was much less well-suited to tragic roles. Her witty impromptu asides gave her the nickname of \"\"the German Déjazet\"\". In the spring of 1848 she married the landowner Alexander von Oven and retired from the stage, but she was divorced in 1851. She had an affair with Franz Liszt, who called her the concubine of two kings, and may", "title": "Charlotte von Hagn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.78, "text": "Ludwig von Hagn Ludwig von Hagn or Louis von Hagn, (23 November 1819, Munich – 15 January 1898, Munich) was a German genre painter. He was the son of a businessman. His older sister, Charlotte von Hagn, was a well-known actress. After a brief public education, he followed his family's wishes and entered the local Cadet School. Following a visit to Berlin with his sister in 1840, he developed an interest in art. Soon after, he left the Cadet Corps and became a student of the marine painter . Upon returning to Munich, he enrolled at the Academy of Fine", "title": "Ludwig von Hagn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.86, "text": "Gallery of Beauties The Gallery of Beauties () is a collection of 36 portraits of the most beautiful women from the nobility and middle classes of Munich, Germany, painted between 1827 and 1850 (mostly by Joseph Karl Stieler, appointed court painter in 1820) and gathered by Ludwig I of Bavaria in the south pavilion of his Nymphenburg Palace in Munich. Two additional ones were created by Friedrich Dürck. Its best-known works are the portraits of the shoemaker's daughter Helene Sedlmayr, the actress Charlotte von Hagn (revered by audiences in Munich, Berlin and Saint Petersburg) and the king's Irish mistresses Eliza", "title": "Gallery of Beauties" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.55, "text": "Charlotte Norrie Helga Charlotte Norrie, née Harbou, (1855–1940) was a Danish nurse, women's rights activist and educator. She was a major contributor to the development of nursing as an acceptable profession for women and also campaigned for women's rights, especially voting rights. Born in Altona, Denmark, on 12 October 1855, Norrie was the daughter of Major-General Johannes Wilhelm Anthonius Harbou and his philanthropist wife Louise Ulrikke Mariane née Hellesen. After spending her early years in Altona and Rendsburg, she moved to Copenhagen in 1863. She first spent three years working as a governess at Juulskov Manor on the island of", "title": "Charlotte Norrie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "Charlotte Bach Karoly Hajdu (1920–1981), better-known as Charlotte Bach, was a Hungarian-British impostor who later in life became a trans woman and fringe evolutionary theorist. She developed an alternative theory of evolution which acquired a cult following among prominent writers and scientists in the London of the 1970s. They, without exception, remained ignorant of her true identity until after her death. Hajdu was born near Budapest in 1920. In the wake of World War II he moved to England and in 1948 began to use the name Baron Carl Hajdu. In 1956 he collected money for Hungarian freedom fighters resisting", "title": "Charlotte Bach" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.41, "text": "Charlotte Blindheim Charlotte Blindheim, (née Undset, 6 July 1917 – 5 March 2005) was a Norwegian archaeologist. She was the first female member of the scientific staff at the University of Oslo to be permanently employed when she hired as the museum curator in 1946. She was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway. She was the daughter of Sigge Pantzerhielm Thomas (1886-1944) and Signe Dorothea Undset (1887-1973). Her father was a classical philologist and lecturer at the University of Oslo. She completed a master's degree in archaeology in 1946 at the University of Oslo, writing her thesis on Viking costume", "title": "Charlotte Blindheim" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.28, "text": "Charlotte Piepenhagen Charlotte Ludmila Weyrother-Mohr-Piepenhagen (19 October 1821 in Prague – 3 January 1902 in Prague) was a Czech landscape painter and lithographer in the Romantic style. She was one of four children born to the landscape painter, August Piepenhagen. She and her younger sister, Louisa, took their first art lessons with him at home, as women were not accepted in the public art schools. In 1838, she had her first showing with the \"\"\"\" (Society for Promotion of the Arts), of which she was a member from 1878 to 1890. She also exhibited at the Vienna Künstlerhaus from 1872", "title": "Charlotte Piepenhagen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.23, "text": "of Léon Cogniet, Paul Delaroche, Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier and Joseph Nicolas Robert-Fleury. During this time, he became lifelong friends with his former Belgian colleagues Florent Willems and Alfred Stevens. In 1855, he settled in Munich and became a freelance painter, forming a small circle of like-minded acquaintances that included Franz von Lenbach, Victor Müller and August von Pettenkofen. From 1863 to 1865, he continued his studies in Florence, Italy and moved away from the Rococo style. Ludwig von Hagn Ludwig von Hagn or Louis von Hagn, (23 November 1819, Munich – 15 January 1898, Munich) was a German genre painter. He", "title": "Ludwig von Hagn" } ]

[ "lawyer", "attorney", "solicitor", "barrister", "lawyers", "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.03, "text": "James Geraghty James Leo Geraghty (1896 – 27 June 1960) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1941 until 1953. He was a member of the Labor Party (ALP) until 1950 and then sat as an Independent Labor member. Geraghty was born in Parramatta, New South Wales. He was the son of a railway porter, and was educated at Christian Brothers' High School, Lewisham. He worked as a railway engineer and hotel manager and owned substantial suburban property. Geraghty was elected to the New South Wales Parliament as the Labor member", "title": "James Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.84, "text": "James M. Geraghty James M. Geraghty (February 2, 1870 – April 29, 1940) was an Irish American politician. He is known as a former member of the Washington State House of Representatives, elected in 1897 to represent the 3rd legislative district from Spokane, Washington. An attorney by trade, he served as Spokane's city attorney from 1905 to 1907, and again from 1916 to 1932. In 1933, he was appointed to the Washington State Supreme Court, by Governor Clarence D. Martin. James M. Geraghty was born on February 2, 1870, in County Mayo, Ireland. He is the son of Patrick and", "title": "James M. Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "Geraghty joined the staff of the City of Spokane's Corporate Counsel, William H. Plummer, where he worked as a stenographer. During this time, he was drawn to the legal profession and began studying law, under the guidance of Plummer. In 1896, running as a Conservative, under the Fusion ticket, Geraghty was elected as the youngest member of the Washington House of Representatives. In 1897, he passed the state bar in Olympia and began practicing law. When the state legislature elected George Turner as US Senator, Geraghty joined him as his private secretary. While in Washington D.C., Geraghty attended classes at", "title": "James M. Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.45, "text": "of Jack Geraghty (b. 1934), who served as the 39th Mayor of Spokane, Washington. Ironically, while Geraghty served as Spokane's City Attorney during the first decade of the 20th century, his grandson served as the mayor of the city during the last decade. James M. Geraghty James M. Geraghty (February 2, 1870 – April 29, 1940) was an Irish American politician. He is known as a former member of the Washington State House of Representatives, elected in 1897 to represent the 3rd legislative district from Spokane, Washington. An attorney by trade, he served as Spokane's city attorney from 1905 to", "title": "James M. Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.94, "text": "the Georgetown University Law Center. After three years, he returned to Spokane and joined the law practice of John P. Judson. After Turner's term in the senate ended, Geraghty joined a law practice with him in Spokane. In 1905, Geraghty was appointed under a Democratic administration to serve a two-year term as city attorney in Spokane in the same office where he previously worked as a stenographer. In 1916, under a nonpartisan city administration, he returned to the same office, serving until 1910, when he was selected to serve as a member of Governor Martin's cabinet. Geraghty is the grandfather", "title": "James M. Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.75, "text": "Walter Geraghty Walter James Geraghty (25 May 1905 – 10 May 1996) was an Australian politician. Born at Hunters Hill to builder Martin Joseph Geraghty and Lilian Frederika Roberts, he attended school locally and became an audit clerk and accountant, although he lost his job during the Great Depression. He married Grace Elsie Degan, with whom he had five children. In 1937 he joined the Labor Party and became an organiser of the Unemployment Relief Workers Association, later rising to state president and secretary from 1939 to 1941. He worked with the Commonwealth Department of Labour and National Service from", "title": "Walter Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "Bridget (née Haley) Geraghty. In 1880, the family immigrated to the US, arriving in New York and establishing a farm in Indiana. He attended school in Rush County, Indiana. After relocating to Spokane in 1892, he initially worked as a teamster, before attending business school. In 1908, Geraghty married Nora Toolen. Together, they raised nine children in Spokane. They were members of the Catholic Church, known for supporting Catholic interests throughout the Pacific Northwest. In December 1939, Geraghty began experiencing symptoms from a recurring kidney disease and died on April 29, 1940, in Spokane. Following his graduation from business school,", "title": "James M. Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.12, "text": "worked in advertising as art director and account executive on staff with Spokane-area agencies for over 45 years. He was also a commercial water color artist and a member of the Spokane Water Color Society. Geraghty's siblings include brothers Michael and Thomas, and sisters Kathleen Whitbeck and Mary Sturm. Geraghty is a third-generation Irish American. His great grandparents immigrated to the US from County Mayo, Ireland in 1880, when his grandfather, James M. Geraghty, was ten years old. His grandfather served as Spokane's City Attorney and member of the Washington State House of Representatives from the 3rd legislative district. Ironically,", "title": "Jack Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.23, "text": "1941 to 1960 and was a member of the Labor Party's central executive from 1944 to 1957 and from 1958 to 1961. In 1961 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Council, where he served until 1978. Geraghty died at Hornsby in 1996. Walter Geraghty Walter James Geraghty (25 May 1905 – 10 May 1996) was an Australian politician. Born at Hunters Hill to builder Martin Joseph Geraghty and Lilian Frederika Roberts, he attended school locally and became an audit clerk and accountant, although he lost his job during the Great Depression. He married Grace Elsie Degan, with", "title": "Walter Geraghty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.33, "text": "responded by withholding the endorsement for these candidates at the 1950 election. Geraghty and the other disendorsed members received support from the Caucus and a severe rift developed between the parliamentary and extra-parliamentary parties. This was a major contribution to Labor's poor showing at the election.. Geraghty successfully defended the seat as an Independent Labor candidate against Ray Maher the endorsed Labor candidate and was automatically expelled from the party. He lost the seat to Maher at the 1953 election. James Geraghty James Leo Geraghty (1896 – 27 June 1960) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the", "title": "James Geraghty" } ]

[ "chef", "chef de cuisine" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "Michael Hutchings (mathematician) Michael Lounsbery Hutchings is an American mathematician, a professor of mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley. He is known for proving the double bubble conjecture on the shape of two-chambered soap bubbles, and for his work on circle-valued Morse theory and on embedded contact homology, which he defined. As an undergraduate student at Harvard University, Hutchings did an REU project with Frank Morgan at Williams College that began his interest in the mathematics of soap bubbles. He finished his undergraduate studies in 1993, and stayed at Harvard for graduate school, earning his Ph.D. in 1998 under", "title": "Michael Hutchings (mathematician)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.39, "text": "Michael Hutchings (chef) Michael Hutchings (born 1949) is a professional chef who is best known as the chef/owner of Michael's Waterside in Santa Barbara, California. He appears with Julia Child on the PBS cooking program \"\"Dinner at Julia's\"\" and on Cox Television with Jeanne Berg's \"\"Cooking Local\"\" program. Since 2015, he has appeared as the Chef Host of the Santa Barbara ABC-Affiliate cooking program \"\"The Inn Crowd\"\". Michael Hutchings first worked at a restaurant in college. His first major job was in the kitchen of the private Club 33 at Disneyland. Michael Hutchings eventually became executive chef of Club 33,", "title": "Michael Hutchings (chef)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "Congress of Mathematicians in 2010, entitled \"\"Embedded contact homology and its applications\"\". In 2012, he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society. Michael Hutchings (mathematician) Michael Lounsbery Hutchings is an American mathematician, a professor of mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley. He is known for proving the double bubble conjecture on the shape of two-chambered soap bubbles, and for his work on circle-valued Morse theory and on embedded contact homology, which he defined. As an undergraduate student at Harvard University, Hutchings did an REU project with Frank Morgan at Williams College that began his interest in the mathematics", "title": "Michael Hutchings (mathematician)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.83, "text": "and afterwards worked under several Los Angeles chefs, including James Sly and Jean Grodin. He then opened Michael's Waterside in Santa Barbara. He sold Michael's Waterside in 1993, and worked at other restaurants for some time. Chef Michael currently oversees a food consulting and service business in Santa Barbara. Michael Hutchings (chef) Michael Hutchings (born 1949) is a professional chef who is best known as the chef/owner of Michael's Waterside in Santa Barbara, California. He appears with Julia Child on the PBS cooking program \"\"Dinner at Julia's\"\" and on Cox Television with Jeanne Berg's \"\"Cooking Local\"\" program. Since 2015, he", "title": "Michael Hutchings (chef)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "the supervision of Clifford Taubes. After postdoctoral and visiting positions at Stanford University, the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in Bonn, Germany, and the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, he joined the UC Berkeley faculty in 2001. His work on circle-valued Morse theory (partly in collaboration with Yi-Jen Lee) studies torsion invariants that arise from circle-valued Morse theory and, more generally, closed 1-forms, and relates them to the three-dimensional Seiberg–Witten invariants and the Meng–Taubes theorem, in analogy with Taubes' Gromov–Seiberg–Witten theorem in four dimensions. The main body of his work involves embedded contact homology, or ECH. ECH", "title": "Michael Hutchings (mathematician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "the U of T. He worked mainly with freshwater fish and was actively involved in the study of biodiversity of the fish found in the Great Lakes. Hutchings got a job with him during his last year at U of T and even worked for him for a year after completing his undergraduate degree on Muskellunge (\"\"Esox masquinongy\"\") and White sucker (\"\"Catostomus commersoni\"\") at Nogies Creek, near Bobcaygeon. After working at the ROM, tree-planting in northern British Columbia, and filling beer bottles at Molson’s Brewery, Hutchings decided to return to academic studies. From 1982 to 1985, he attended the Memorial", "title": "Jeffrey A. Hutchings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "Town. Outside football, Hutchings has also worked as a bricklayer and a second-hand car salesman. Chris Hutchings Christopher Hutchings (born 5 July 1957 in Winchester, England) is an English former footballer and manager. He played for a number of clubs including Chelsea and played more than 100 games for Brighton & Hove Albion and Huddersfield Town. He has managed in the Premier League with Bradford City and Wigan Athletic, while his most recent tenure was at Walsall. He left Ipswich Town in November 2012 following Paul Jewell's departure. As a player, Hutchings spent time at Harrow Borough, Chelsea, Brighton &", "title": "Chris Hutchings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "the Joint Committee of Four Secondary Associations, and served on the executives of the World Confederation of Organisations of the Teaching Profession, the Secondary Schools Examinations Council and the Schools Council. He was secretary-general of the International Federation of Secondary Teachers from 1954 to 1965, then president until 1971, and again from 1972 to 1973. In 1973, he became chair of the National Foundation for Educational Research (NFER). In 1978, Hutchings took the union into a merger with the Association of Assistant Mistresses, forming the Assistant Masters and Mistresses Association, and he served as joint general secretary for the first", "title": "Andrew Hutchings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "season Hutchings played in ten matches for Worcestershire County Cricket Club, scoring three half-centuries with a highest score of 85 runs, made against Kent at Tunbridge Wells. He played twelve times the following season, but was less successful, averaging under 20 and passing fifty only once. Hutchings volunteered in August 1915 during the First World War. He joined the Army Service Corps, initially as a Private before being commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in September. He served at with the Motor Transport Depot at Grove Park, London, having given his occupation as chauffeur when he enlisted. He spent time at", "title": "William Hutchings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "is a holomorphic curve model for the Seiberg–Witten–Floer homology of a three-manifold, and is thus a version of Taubes's Gromov invariant for certain four-manifolds with boundary. Ideas connected to ECH were important in Taubes's proof of the Weinstein conjecture for three-manifolds. Embedded contact homology has now been proven to be isomorphic to both monopole Floer homology (Kutluhan–Lee–Taubes) and Heegaard Floer homology (Colin–Ghiggini–Honda). Hutchings has also introduced a sequence of symplectic capacities known as ECH capacities, which have applications to embedding problems for Liouville domains. He won a Sloan Research Fellowship in 2003. He gave an invited talk at the International", "title": "Michael Hutchings (mathematician)" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.44, "text": "Gideon Olin Gideon Olin (November 2, 1743 – January 21, 1823) was an American politician. He served as a United States Representative from Vermont. Olin was born in East Greenwich, Rhode Island to John and Susannah Pierce Olin. He received limited schooling and engaged in agricultural pursuits. He moved to Vermont and settled in Shaftsbury in 1776, becoming one of the founders of the state of Vermont. Olin was a delegate to the Windsor Convention in 1777, which enacted the constitution that formed the Vermont Republic. He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1778, 1780 to", "title": "Gideon Olin" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "Cemetery in Shaftsbury, Vermont. Gideon Olin Gideon Olin (November 2, 1743 – January 21, 1823) was an American politician. He served as a United States Representative from Vermont. Olin was born in East Greenwich, Rhode Island to John and Susannah Pierce Olin. He received limited schooling and engaged in agricultural pursuits. He moved to Vermont and settled in Shaftsbury in 1776, becoming one of the founders of the state of Vermont. Olin was a delegate to the Windsor Convention in 1777, which enacted the constitution that formed the Vermont Republic. He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives", "title": "Gideon Olin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "served as chief justice of the Bennington county court from 1807 to 1811, and was a founder of the University of Vermont. After leaving office, he resumed agricultural pursuits. Olin married Patience Dwinnell on December 13, 1768. He later married Lydia Myers Pope and they had five children, Benjamin Olin, Esther Olin, Nathaniel Green Olin, Abram Baldwin Olin and Job S. Olin. Olin was the uncle of Henry Olin. Both Abram Baldwin Olin and Henry Olin served as United States Representatives in the 19th century. Olin died in Shaftsbury, Vermont on January 21, 1823, and is interred at Center Shaftsbury", "title": "Gideon Olin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "1793, and in 1799, serving as Speaker from 1788 to 1793. During the American Revolutionary War, Olin was appointed Major in the Second Regiment under Colonels Samuel Herrick and Ebenezer Walbridge, and served on the frontier. After the war, he served as an assistant judge of the Bennington County Court from 1781 to 1798. He was a delegate to the state constitutional convention in 1791 and 1793, and a member of the Governor’s council from 1793 to 1798. Olin was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Eighth and Ninth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1803 to March 3, 1807. He", "title": "Gideon Olin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "in China. Gideon Nye Gideon Nye (1812January25, 1888) was an American diplomat, art collector, writer and merchant in the East Indian and China trade, known both for his art collection and for his books on China. He was born in North Fairhaven, MA (now Acushnet) in 1812. Nye went to China in 1831, where he worked for various companies in the East Indian and Chinese trade. In 1843 he opened the House of Nye, Parkin & Co. In 1851 the firm name changed its name to Nye Brothers & Co. and operated until 1856. Nye Brothers suffered a collapse in", "title": "Gideon Nye" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "Gideon Nye Gideon Nye (1812January25, 1888) was an American diplomat, art collector, writer and merchant in the East Indian and China trade, known both for his art collection and for his books on China. He was born in North Fairhaven, MA (now Acushnet) in 1812. Nye went to China in 1831, where he worked for various companies in the East Indian and Chinese trade. In 1843 he opened the House of Nye, Parkin & Co. In 1851 the firm name changed its name to Nye Brothers & Co. and operated until 1856. Nye Brothers suffered a collapse in 1856 after", "title": "Gideon Nye" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "Abram B. Olin Abram Baldwin Olin (September 21, 1808 – July 7, 1879) was a U.S. Representative from New York. He subsequently served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia from 1863 to 1879. Born in Shaftsbury, Vermont, Olin was the son of Gideon Olin, and the cousin of Henry Olin. Olin attended the common schools, and graduated from Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts, in 1835. He studied law with Albert Gallatin Whittemore of Milton, Vermont, and was admitted to the bar in 1838. He commenced practice in Troy, New York, and served as city", "title": "Abram B. Olin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "Stephen Olin Stephen Olin (March 2, 1797 – August 15, 1851) was an American educator and minister. Oline was born in Leicester, Vermont on March 2, 1797. He was one of ten children born to Henry Olin (1768–1837), a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Vermont, and Lois Richardson (d. 1814). His father was the nephew of Gideon Olin (1743–1823) and the cousin of Abram B. Olin (1808–1879), both of whom also served as members of the House of Representatives from Vermont. In 1820, Olin graduated Middlebury College in 1820. After having a religious awakening at the age", "title": "Stephen Olin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "Gideon Louis Boissevain Gideon Louis Boissevain (October 4, 1870 - April 25, 1924) was president of the Hilliard Hotel Company and on the board of directors for the Knickerbocker Trust Company. He was born on October 4, 1870 in Amsterdam to Johannes Boissevain and Johanna Juliane Hoek. He married Arabella Helen Magee in 1899. She was the daughter Emma S. and George J. Magee. In 1906 their house in New Castle, New York was robbed and $10,000 worth of jewelry was taken. He died on April 25, 1924 in Manhattan. He was buried on Berkeley Memorial Cemetery in Middletown, Rhode", "title": "Gideon Louis Boissevain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "Island. Gideon Louis Boissevain Gideon Louis Boissevain (October 4, 1870 - April 25, 1924) was president of the Hilliard Hotel Company and on the board of directors for the Knickerbocker Trust Company. He was born on October 4, 1870 in Amsterdam to Johannes Boissevain and Johanna Juliane Hoek. He married Arabella Helen Magee in 1899. She was the daughter Emma S. and George J. Magee. In 1906 their house in New Castle, New York was robbed and $10,000 worth of jewelry was taken. He died on April 25, 1924 in Manhattan. He was buried on Berkeley Memorial Cemetery in Middletown,", "title": "Gideon Louis Boissevain" } ]

[ "illustrator" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "Cecil Aldin Cecil Charles Windsor Aldin, (28 April 1870 – 6 January 1935), was a British artist and illustrator best known for his paintings and sketches of animals, sports, and rural life. Aldin executed village scenes and rural buildings in chalk, pencil and also wash sketching. He was an enthusiastic sportsman and a Master of Fox Hounds, and many of his pictures illustrated hunting. Aldin's early influences included Randolph Caldecott and John Leech. Born in Slough, Aldin was educated at Eastbourne College and Solihull Grammar School. Cecil Aldin's father, a builder, was a keen amateur artist so Cecil started drawing", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.81, "text": "he suffered a heart attack whilst still at sea. When his ship docked, Aldin was rushed to the London Clinic but could not be saved. Cecil Aldin Cecil Charles Windsor Aldin, (28 April 1870 – 6 January 1935), was a British artist and illustrator best known for his paintings and sketches of animals, sports, and rural life. Aldin executed village scenes and rural buildings in chalk, pencil and also wash sketching. He was an enthusiastic sportsman and a Master of Fox Hounds, and many of his pictures illustrated hunting. Aldin's early influences included Randolph Caldecott and John Leech. Born in", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "Berkshire Hunt as well as being associated with other local packs. He lived at The Abbots, Sulhamstead Abbots from 1913 to 1914 and was church warden of St Mary's church. At the outbreak of the First World War Aldin was the sole Master of the South Berkshire Foxhounds and became a Remount Purchasing Officer in charge of an Army Remount Depot. A number of other artists, including Lionel Edwards, Alfred Munnings G.D. Armour and Cedric Morris, also worked in Remount Depots during the War. Such was the military demand for horses Aldins' own mounts were among the first to be", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "He rented a studio in Chelsea and in 1892 he began a long association with \"\"The Illustrated London News\"\". Whilst at Chelsea he would often draw in the London Zoological Gardens and an early work on a tiger in the zoo which was drawn from life was found to be a copyright of a photograph by Gambier Bolton. He also did some work for Cadbury's advertising. Aldin was commissioned by \"\"The Pall Mall Budget\"\" in 1894 to illustrate the serialisation of stories from Rudyard Kipling's \"\"The Second Jungle Book\"\". At the invitation of the fine genre painter, Walter Dendy Sadler", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "his own and visiting dogs. He published a short series of fully illustrated books in 1923, \"\"Old Manor Houses\"\" and \"\"Old Inns\"\". A series of prints depicting Old Inns, Old Manor Houses and Cathedrals was also created. In 1930 Aldin retired to live in the Balearic Islands, hoping the warmer climate would ease his arthritis. He lived in Palma and elsewhere on Mallorca while continuing to paint and etch, producing some of his best work, including illustrations for \"\"The Bunch Book\"\" (1932), about Bunch, a Sealyham Terrier by James Douglas. Travelling back to England for a visit in January 1935", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "at a very young age. He studied art at the studio of Albert Joseph Moore in Kensington but, unhappy with the teaching methods Aldin left after a month to study animal anatomy at the National Art Training School in South Kensington. After this he attended a summer school run by the animal painter and teacher, William Frank Calderon at Midhurst, Sussex. Aldin left when he developed rheumatic fever but shortly afterwards he sold his first drawing, which appeared in \"\"The Building News\"\" of 12 September 1890. This was followed by a dog show picture purchased by \"\"The Graphic\"\" in 1891.", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "Army from World War One. Aldin lost his son, Dudley at Vimy Ridge in 1917, which affected him deeply for many years and had a profound effect on his style of work. After the war Aldin spent much of his time organising pony and dog shows, particularly in Exmoor, where he followed the Devon and Somerset Staghounds. He continued to paint, often large equestrian portraits and completed numerous magazine and book illustrations. In the 1920s he added further prints of hunting scenes to create a series of \"\"The Hunting Countries\"\" as well as concentrating on his ever popular studies of", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "received with much acclaim and extended his fame to a wider audience. He illustrated the 1910 edition of Charles Dickens' \"\"The Pickwick Papers\"\". A popular book by Aldin was \"\"Sleeping Partners\"\", a sequence of pastel drawings of his dogs on a couch. It included his Irish Wolfhound Micky, a puppy he purchased from Florence Nagle as a gift for his wife, and his favourite model, Cracker, a Bull Terrier with a dark patch over one eye. Aldin moved to the Henley area as his interest in hunting, horses and dogs increased and in 1910 he became Master of the South", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "given up to the Army. Aldin set up a number of Remount Depots around Berkshire including, as an experiment, one run entirely by women as there were no longer enough men available for the work. The experiment was deemed successful and a number of Ladies' Army Remount Depots were established. This brought Aldin to the attention of the Women's Work Sub-Committee of the newly formed Imperial War Museum who, in February 1919, asked to purchase two of his wartime paintings. \"\"Women Employed in the Remount Depot, The Kennels, Pangbourne\"\" was duly purchased but Aldin was unwilling to release the second", "title": "Cecil Aldin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "Aldin stayed at Chiddingstone where he made close friends with Phil May, John Hassall and Lance Thackeray and along with them, Dudley Hardy and Tom Browne, founded the London Sketch Club. The birth of his son and daughter inspired a series of nursery pictures which together with his large sets of the Fallowfield Hunt, Bluemarket Races, Harefield Harriers and Cottesbrook Hunt prints brought him much popularity. This was enhanced by his ever expanding book and magazine illustrative work. He joined the Chelsea Arts Club and held his first exhibition in Paris in 1908. An exhibition in Paris in 1909 was", "title": "Cecil Aldin" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.12, "text": "Malcolm David Kelley Malcolm David Kelley (born May 12, 1992), sometimes credited as just Malcolm Kelley, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter and actor best known for portraying the character Walt Lloyd on the ABC series \"\"Lost\"\" and as one half of the pop duo MKTO. Kelley's first major acting role was in the 2002 film \"\"Antwone Fisher\"\", in which he played the title character as a child. Prior to this, he appeared in several small television roles in programs such as \"\"Malcolm in the Middle\"\" and \"\"Judging Amy.\"\" His next film role was \"\"You Got Served,\"\" in which he", "title": "Malcolm David Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.64, "text": "In 2012, Kelley and his former \"\"Gigantic\"\" co-star Tony Oller formed the pop duo MKTO. They were signed to Columbia Records. The duo's debut self-titled album, was released on April 1, 2014. Their single \"\"Classic\"\" was a major hit in the summer of 2014, reaching number 14 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. Malcolm David Kelley Malcolm David Kelley (born May 12, 1992), sometimes credited as just Malcolm Kelley, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter and actor best known for portraying the character Walt Lloyd on the ABC series \"\"Lost\"\" and as one half of the pop duo MKTO. Kelley's first", "title": "Malcolm David Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "a final time in the Season 6 DVD box set mini-episode \"\"The New Man in Charge\"\". Following his departure from the main cast of \"\"Lost,\"\" Kelley appeared in several television roles, including the recurring character of Benjamin Cooley on \"\"Saving Grace.\"\" In 2010, he appeared in the lead role of Finn on the TeenNick program \"\"Gigantic.\"\" The show was canceled after one season in 2011. In 2014, he appeared in a guest role as himself and Tony Oller on \"\"The Thundermans\"\" as MKTO. In 2017, he played Black in the film \"\"True to the Game\"\" and Michael Clark in \"\"Detroit\"\".", "title": "Malcolm David Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.61, "text": "David N. Kelley David N. Kelley (born December 1, 1959) is an American attorney and a former United States Attorney and Deputy U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. He was also a co-chair of the United States Justice Department’s nationwide investigation into the September 11 attacks. Kelley, who served as chief of the organized crime and terrorism unit in the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, is noted for leading the investigations of the 2000 millennium attack plots and the October 2000 attack on the USS \"\"Cole\"\" in Yemen, and for prosecuting Ramzi", "title": "David N. Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "Malcolm Jones III Malcolm Jones III (1959–1996) was an American comic book artist best known as an inker on \"\"The Sandman\"\", where he added his illustrative line and textures to the work of pencillers such as Mike Dringenberg, Kelley Jones, and Colleen Doran. He was also known for inking Denys Cowan's pencils on \"\"The Question\"\". Jones attended the High School of Art and Design with future Milestone Media co-founder Michael Davis. Later, he graduated from Pratt Institute. Jones made his professional comics debut inking Dennis Yee's pencils on \"\"Cheap Labor\"\", one of four stories in the DC Comics anthology comic", "title": "Malcolm Jones III" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "was cast in the supporting role of Lil' Saint. In 2004, he was cast to play Walt in the TV show \"\"Lost.\"\" A regular cast member in the show's first season (2004–2005), he appeared only occasionally thereafter due to a dramatic growth spurt. He returned for an appearance in \"\"Through the Looking Glass\"\", Lost's third season finale, and twice more in the fourth season, with the episodes \"\"Meet Kevin Johnson\"\" and \"\"There's No Place Like Home\"\", and reprised his role in the fifth season with the episode \"\"The Life and Death of Jeremy Bentham\"\". He reprised the role of Walt", "title": "Malcolm David Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "David M. Kelley David M. Kelley (born February 10, 1951) is an American businessman, entrepreneur, designer, engineer, and teacher. He is founder of the design firm IDEO and a professor at Stanford University. He has received several honors for his contributions to design and design education. Kelley was born in Barberton, Ohio. His brother is Tom Kelley, the General Manager of IDEO and author of \"\"The Art of Innovation\"\" and \"\"The Ten Faces of Innovation\"\". He earned a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering at Carnegie Mellon University in 1973, where he was a member of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity,", "title": "David M. Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "He is married to Katharine C. Branscomb, a former CEO of IntelliCorp, whom he met through mutual friend Steve Jobs. Kelley began work as an engineer, first at Boeing and later at NCR. At Boeing, he was responsible for the design of the Lavatory Occupied sign for the 747 airplane. This experience led him to return to school. In 1977, he earned his master's degree from the Joint Program in Design at Stanford University, popularly called the Product Design program. In 1978, he partnered with another Stanford Product Design graduate, Dean Hovey, to form Hovey-Kelley Design. Hovey left to pursue", "title": "David M. Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.66, "text": "David H. Kelley David Humiston Kelley (April 1, 1924 in Albany, New York – May 19, 2011) was a Canadian American archaeologist and epigrapher, most noted for his work on the phonetic analysis and major contributions toward the decipherment of the writing system used by the Maya civilization of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, the Maya script. David Kelley was a descendant of Amos Humiston, a Union Army soldier who was killed at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863. He graduated from Harvard University with a PhD. in 1957. From the late 1950s, he was one of the first Mayanist scholars to give", "title": "David H. Kelley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "York Law School. Kelley was a policeman and a fireman while attending law school. After leaving the U.S. Attorney’s office in 2005, Kelley joined Wall Street law firm Cahill Gordon & Reindel as a partner in its litigation and corporate investigations practice. He is currently a partner and co-leader in the White Collar and Securities Litigation practice group at Dechert. David N. Kelley David N. Kelley (born December 1, 1959) is an American attorney and a former United States Attorney and Deputy U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. He was also a co-chair of the United States", "title": "David N. Kelley" } ]

[ "diplomat", "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.53, "text": "James Msekela James Alex Msekela (born 3 September 1959) is a Tanzanian politician and diplomat. He is currently Tanzania's ambassador to Italy, having been appointed by President Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete and sworn in on 5 January 2012. In his early life Msekela grew up in Tabora District and later on in Nzega District, Ijanija ward, where he finished his primary education in 1973 at the Tazengwa Primary School. From 1974 he attended Tanga Technical Secondary School, graduating in 1977, and went on to Dar es Salaam Technical College where he received his Full Technician Certificate in 1981. He joined the", "title": "James Msekela" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.58, "text": "in the 2010 elections. From Dodoma he went on to become the Ambassador to Italy for four years starting from early 2012. James Msekela James Alex Msekela (born 3 September 1959) is a Tanzanian politician and diplomat. He is currently Tanzania's ambassador to Italy, having been appointed by President Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete and sworn in on 5 January 2012. In his early life Msekela grew up in Tabora District and later on in Nzega District, Ijanija ward, where he finished his primary education in 1973 at the Tazengwa Primary School. From 1974 he attended Tanga Technical Secondary School, graduating in", "title": "James Msekela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "CCM as a youth member in 1980, and a full member in 1982. After graduation he briefly worked with The Tanzania Cashewnut Authority before he went to Mafinga to do his compulsory one-year National Service. In mid 1982 he got employed at the University of Dar es Salaam as a technician. In mid 1983 he received a scholarship to Leningard State Technical University in the U.S.S.R. where in 1990 he received his Master's of science in Engineering. Upon his return from Russia, he was hired as a lecturer at the University of Dar es Salaam. Three years later he was", "title": "James Msekela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.48, "text": "admitted to the Electrical Machines Department of the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden where he received his Licentiate Teknik degree in 1995. This was concurrent with his work on his doctorate at the University of Dar es Salaam, where he received his Ph.D. in Engineering in 1997. He continued teaching at the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Dar es Salaam until October 2000 when he got elected Member of Parliament, representing Tabora Constituency under the CCM ticket, the position he retained for five more years after the National Election of year 2005. A long time CCM", "title": "James Msekela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.81, "text": "party member, Msekela entered politics in 2000 when he got elected Member of Parliament for Tabora North Constituency, alongside taking duties for the party. He was re-elected to the Tanzanian Parliament in 2005 from the Tabora North Tabora (Tabora Kaskazini) of Tabora Urban District. In 2006, in addition to his MP duties, he was appointed by the President of the United Republic of Tanzania as Regional Commissioner for Mwanza Region. which job he held until February 2009 when he was appointed Regional Commissioner for the Dodoma Region where he served until October 2011. Msekela did not run again for parliament", "title": "James Msekela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.31, "text": "Alex James (musician) Steven Alexander James, FRSA (born 21 November 1968) is an English musician and songwriter, as well as a journalist and cheesemaker. Best known as the bassist of the band Blur, he has also played with temporary bands Fat Les, Me Me Me, WigWam and Bad Lieutenant. James was born in Boscombe, Bournemouth and attended the state grammar school Bournemouth School for boys, where he started playing in bands. In 1988, James met future bandmate Graham Coxon at Goldsmiths College, where James studied French. Introductions with Coxon's old school friend Damon Albarn and Dave Rowntree soon took place;", "title": "Alex James (musician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.62, "text": "a long list of favourite bars, including the Groucho Club and The Colony Room. Alex James (musician) Steven Alexander James, FRSA (born 21 November 1968) is an English musician and songwriter, as well as a journalist and cheesemaker. Best known as the bassist of the band Blur, he has also played with temporary bands Fat Les, Me Me Me, WigWam and Bad Lieutenant. James was born in Boscombe, Bournemouth and attended the state grammar school Bournemouth School for boys, where he started playing in bands. In 1988, James met future bandmate Graham Coxon at Goldsmiths College, where James studied French.", "title": "Alex James (musician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "Alex James (footballer) Alexander Wilson James (14 September 1901 – 1 June 1953) was a Scottish international footballer. He is mostly noted as a playmaking lynchpin at Arsenal with whom he won six trophies from 1930 to the 1936 season. James featured as a deep-lying creative midfielder who provided a link between defence and attack. He was famed for his high level of footballing intelligence, outstanding ball control and supreme passing. James was described by Tom Finney as \"\"an inspiration\"\" and \"\"pure magic\"\" with his style of play eventually leading to comparisons with Dennis Bergkamp. His rheumatism meant he wore", "title": "Alex James (footballer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.12, "text": "Alex Wilkie Alex James Wilkie FRS (born 1948 in Northampton) is a British mathematician known for his contributions to Model theory and logic. Previously Reader in Mathematical Logic at the University of Oxford, he was appointed to the Fielden Chair of Pure Mathematics at the University of Manchester in 2007. Alex Wilkie attended Aylesbury Grammar School and went on to gain his BSc in mathematics with first class honours from University College London in 1969, his MSc (in mathematical logic) from the University of London in 1970, and his PhD from the Bedford College, University of London in 1973 under", "title": "Alex Wilkie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.08, "text": "List 2011'. He has worked with Aubin & Wills as both a designer and model designing selected limited edition pieces. His first collaboration – the Galileo jacket - sold out. Bournemouth University presented James with an Honorary Doctorate in November 2010. He also received an Honorary Doctorate of Arts from the University of Gloucestershire in November 2013. James' father, Jason, was sales director of a company selling waste compactors and baling machines. James married Claire Neate, a music video producer, in April 2003 in Cheltenham. They have five children: three boys, Geronimo and twins Artemis and Galileo, and two daughters,", "title": "Alex James (musician)" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.95, "text": "Nancy Kassebaum Nancy Landon Kassebaum Baker (born July 29, 1932) is an American politician who represented the State of Kansas in the United States Senate from 1978 to 1997. She is the daughter of Alf Landon, who was Governor of Kansas from 1933 to 1937 and the 1936 Republican nominee for president, and the widow of former Senator and diplomat Howard Baker. She was the first woman ever elected to a full term in the Senate without her husband having previously served in Congress. Baker was born Nancy Landon in Topeka, Kansas, the daughter of Theo (née Cobb) and Governor", "title": "Nancy Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.94, "text": "Donald Trump. In 2018, she, alongside other current and former Republican politicians, endorsed Laura Kelly, the Democratic candidate and eventual victor, in the 2018 Kansas gubernatorial election. Nancy Kassebaum Nancy Landon Kassebaum Baker (born July 29, 1932) is an American politician who represented the State of Kansas in the United States Senate from 1978 to 1997. She is the daughter of Alf Landon, who was Governor of Kansas from 1933 to 1937 and the 1936 Republican nominee for president, and the widow of former Senator and diplomat Howard Baker. She was the first woman ever elected to a full term", "title": "Nancy Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "Alf Landon. She attended Topeka High School and graduated in 1950. She graduated from the University of Kansas in Lawrence in 1954, where she was a member of Kappa Alpha Theta. In 1956, she received a master's degree in diplomatic history from the University of Michigan, where she met her first husband, Philip Kassebaum. They married in 1956. They settled in Maize, Kansas, where they raised four children. She worked as vice president of Kassebaum Communications, a family-owned company that operated several radio stations. Kassebaum also served on the Maize School Board. In 1975, Kassebaum and her husband were legally", "title": "Nancy Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "a deceased husband's term. She was also the first woman to represent Kansas in the Senate. At the time that she entered the race, Kassebaum was legally separated from her husband Philip but not yet divorced. She chose to use the name Nancy Landon Kassebaum to capitalize on the political fame of her father. She defeated eight other Republicans in the 1978 primary elections to replace retiring Republican James B. Pearson and then defeated former Democratic Congressman Bill Roy (who narrowly lost a previous election bid to Kansas's junior senator, Bob Dole, in 1974) in the general election. After her", "title": "Nancy Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "John Philip Kassebaum John Philip Kassebaum (October 24, 1932 – February 28, 2016) was an American attorney and art collector and former husband of U.S. Senator Nancy Kassebaum. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, Kassebaum met Nancy Landon while attending the University of Michigan. He received a Juris Doctor from the University of Michigan School of Law. They married in 1956 and settled in Maize, Kansas, where they raised four children. They separated in 1975 and divorced in 1979. Kassebaum remarried to Llewellyn Hood, with whom he remained for the last 40 years of his life. Beginning in the late 1950s,", "title": "John Philip Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "Kassebaum died in Charleston. John Philip Kassebaum John Philip Kassebaum (October 24, 1932 – February 28, 2016) was an American attorney and art collector and former husband of U.S. Senator Nancy Kassebaum. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, Kassebaum met Nancy Landon while attending the University of Michigan. He received a Juris Doctor from the University of Michigan School of Law. They married in 1956 and settled in Maize, Kansas, where they raised four children. They separated in 1975 and divorced in 1979. Kassebaum remarried to Llewellyn Hood, with whom he remained for the last 40 years of his life. Beginning", "title": "John Philip Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "for a Secure America, a not-for-profit organization dedicated to recreating the bipartisan center in American national security and foreign policy. She is also a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One. In 1996, she married former U.S. Senator Howard Baker, Jr. of Tennessee. He died in 2014. Her son, William Kassebaum, is a former member of the Kansas House of Representatives. Her other son, filmmaker Richard Kassebaum, died of a brain tumor August 27, 2008, at the age of 47. As of 2015, she resides at a family ranch near Burdick, Kansas. She is a noted critic of President", "title": "Nancy Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "strong support of anti-apartheid measures against South Africa in the 1980s and traveled to Nicaragua as both an election observer and to encourage diplomatic resolutions to the conflict between the Contras and the Sandinistas. Early in her career, she was tapped to serve as Temporary Chairperson of the 1980 Republican National Convention. Presiding over the first two days of the convention, her appointment to that role was seen by many as a nod from the Reagan campaign to the moderate and liberal wings of the party. Kassebaum voted to confirm Clarence Thomas to the Supreme Court in 1991, a vote", "title": "Nancy Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "first few years in office, \"\"her maiden name was used less and less as the senator established her own credibility and credentials as a federal lawmaker.\"\" For the rest of her political career, she was primarily known as Nancy Kassebaum. She was re-elected to her Senate seat in 1984 and 1990 but did not seek re-election in 1996. Kassebaum is a moderate-to-liberal Republican who is known for her health care legislation, known as the Kennedy-Kassebaum Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, which was co-sponsored by Massachusetts Senator Edward Kennedy, a Democrat. She was also active in foreign policy. She expressed", "title": "Nancy Kassebaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "in Overland Park, Kansas. From 1972 until 1984, she was a member of the Kansas Senate. In 1978, she ran for the United States Senate, but was defeated in a multi-candidate Republican primary which was won by Nancy Landon Kassebaum. In 1984, she was elected as a member of the Republican Party to the 99th United States Congress and to the five succeeding Congresses. She served from January 3, 1985, until January 3, 1997. During the 104th United States Congress, she was the chairwoman of the United States House Committee on Small Business. She was not a candidate for re-election", "title": "Jan Meyers" } ]

[ "audio engineer", "recording engineer", "sound producer", "sound director", "sound engineer", "music engineer", "musical engineer", "record producer", "music producer", "composer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "Reinhold Mack Reinhold Mack, also known as Mack, is a German record producer and sound engineer, mostly known for his collaborations with rock bands Electric Light Orchestra and Queen. Most of this work took place at Giorgio Moroder's Musicland Studios in Munich, which became famous after Marc Bolan & T.Rex (with producer Tony Visconti) first discovered it for recordings in 1973. In 1981 the Queen album \"\"The Game\"\" brought Mack and the band a Grammy Award nomination for Producer of the Year (Non-Classical). Mack's third son, John Frederick Mack, was named by Freddie Mercury and was a godson of both", "title": "Reinhold Mack" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.16, "text": "Mercury and Queen bass guitarist John Deacon. Mack is referenced in the lyrics of the Queen song \"\"Dragon Attack\"\" on their 1980 album \"\"The Game\"\", which he produced with the band: \"\"gonna use my stack/it's gotta be Mack\"\". Albums worked on as sound engineer: Albums produced or co-produced by Mack: Reinhold Mack Reinhold Mack, also known as Mack, is a German record producer and sound engineer, mostly known for his collaborations with rock bands Electric Light Orchestra and Queen. Most of this work took place at Giorgio Moroder's Musicland Studios in Munich, which became famous after Marc Bolan & T.Rex", "title": "Reinhold Mack" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.17, "text": "Carl Reinhold Roth Carl Reinhold Roth was a Swedish businessman and ironmaster who lived during the late 17th to mid 18th century. He is best known as the first ironmaster named Roth at the ironworks in Ludvika, Sweden. Reinhold was in his time one of Stockholm's more prominent businessmen. He also owned Sunnansjö ironworks and estate, and Skogsegen (Judge Hörneåfor’s ironworks in Västerbotten), devoted himself to the nascent sawmill industry, and was ship-owner of the Augusta (named for his second wife). Reinhold was born November 18, 1797 in Lower Fösked. His career began in Stockholm, where he was employed by", "title": "Carl Reinhold Roth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.03, "text": "council. Carl Reinhold Roth Carl Reinhold Roth was a Swedish businessman and ironmaster who lived during the late 17th to mid 18th century. He is best known as the first ironmaster named Roth at the ironworks in Ludvika, Sweden. Reinhold was in his time one of Stockholm's more prominent businessmen. He also owned Sunnansjö ironworks and estate, and Skogsegen (Judge Hörneåfor’s ironworks in Västerbotten), devoted himself to the nascent sawmill industry, and was ship-owner of the Augusta (named for his second wife). Reinhold was born November 18, 1797 in Lower Fösked. His career began in Stockholm, where he was employed", "title": "Carl Reinhold Roth" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.92, "text": "Cecil Mack Cecil Mack (November 6, 1873 – August 1, 1944) was an African American composer, lyricist and music publisher. Born as Richard Cecil McPherson in Portsmouth, Virginia, he attended the Norfolk Mission School and Lincoln University in Pennsylvania (class of 1897) before leaving to go to New York City where the 1900 Federal Census lists his occupation as a stenographer. Mack started writing song lyrics, starting with \"\"Good Morning, Carrie\"\" in 1901. He co-founded the Gotham-Attucks Music Publishing Company in May 1905, in New York City; it was likely the first black owned music publishing company. In July 1906,", "title": "Cecil Mack" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.81, "text": "Reinhold Curicke Reinhold Curicke (12 January 1610 – 2 April 1667) was a jurist and historian from Danzig (Gdańsk) who specialized in the history of the city, including its past as principal city of province of Royal Prussia in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. and its connections with Hanseatic merchant organization. In 1645, Curicke published a German language four-volume work: \"\"Der Stadt Danzig historische Beschreibung ...\"\". This historical description of Danzig was the first monograph about the city. It covers the origins of the city, its government, wars and religious history. His son, Georg Reinhold Curicke, commissioned a posthumous publication with copper", "title": "Reinhold Curicke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "Reinhold Hilbers Reinhold Hilbers (born 25 July 1964 in Lingen) is a German businessman and politician, representative of the German Christian Democratic Union. He has been a member of the Landtag of Lower Saxony since March 2003. Since November 2017, he has been serving as State Minister of Finance in the government of Minister-President Stephan Weil. After training in the wholesale and export business, he undertook military service in the Bundeswehr. Then, he studied economics at the University of Osnabrück. Between 1993 and 1999, he worked at a local bank. From 1999 he served as managing director of Lebenshilfe Nordhorn", "title": "Reinhold Hilbers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.7, "text": "William Reinhold Carl William Herman \"\"William\"\" Reinhold (23 December 1858 – 6 September 1928) was a teacher and a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. Reinhold was born in London, England, to parents William Reinhold and his wife Johanna (née Theilen). His family arrived in Queensland in 1864 on the \"\"Fusilier\"\", a famous Black Ball liner and he commenced his teaching career in July, 1873 at Spring Hill English Church School in Brisbane. He taught at several schools across Southern Queensland before being appointed head teacher at Ashgrove and serving in the same role at Monkland, Gympie, and in 1897,", "title": "William Reinhold" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "Nevada and worked as a miner, a miller, and a merchant. He was elected treasurer of Eureka County in 1880. After two unsuccessful campaigns for state offices, he was elected the tenth Lieutenant Governor in 1895. After the death of Governor John E. Jones, Sadler became Acting Governor, making him only the third foreign-born governor of Nevada,; he was elected Governor in his own right in 1898. During his tenure, the Farmer's Institute was launched and the State Board of Assessors was established. After finishing out his term Sadler returned to Eureka, and resumed his various business enterprises. He was", "title": "Reinhold Sadler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "Reinhold Rost Reinhold Rost (1822–1896) was a German orientalist, who worked for most of his life at St Augustine's Missionary College, Canterbury in England and as head librarian at the India Office Library, London. He was the son of Christian Friedrich Rost, a Lutheran minister, and his wife Eleonore Glasewald, born at Eisenberg in Saxen-Altenburg on 2 February 1822. He was educated at the Eisenberg gymnasium school, and, after studying under Johann Gustav Stickel and Johann Gildemeister, graduated Ph.D. at the University of Jena in 1847. In the same year he came to England, to act as a teacher in", "title": "Reinhold Rost" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.7, "text": "Del Wilber Delbert Quentin Wilber (February 24, 1919 – July 18, 2002), was an American professional baseball player, manager, coach and scout. A catcher, he appeared in 299 Major League games for the St. Louis Cardinals (1946–49), Philadelphia Phillies (1951–52) and Boston Red Sox (1952–54). The native of Lincoln Park, Michigan, threw and batted right-handed. He stood tall and weighed . Wilber signed with the American League St. Louis Browns in 1938, but was acquired by the Cardinals in 1940 and played in their extensive farm system until the outbreak of World War II; he missed the 1942–45 seasons while", "title": "Del Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.98, "text": "Del Quentin Wilber Del Quentin Wilber is an American journalist who writes for The Los Angeles Times. He rejoined the paper in August 2018 as an enterprise and investigative reporter focusing on criminal justice and national security matters. He previously covered the Justice Department for the Wall Street Journal, the Los Angeles Times and Bloomberg News. From 2004 through 2014, he worked for the Washington Post, where he wrote extensively about Guantanamo Bay, former Sen. Ted Stevens, the D.C. government, and Iraq war contractor Blackwater Worldwide. Before that, he was a crime reporter for \"\"The Baltimore Sun\"\", where his reporting", "title": "Del Quentin Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.56, "text": "also scouted for the Orioles, Twins, Athletics, Cincinnati Reds and Detroit Tigers. He died in St. Petersburg, Florida at the age of 83. Wilber's son, Rick, is a writer, editor, and teacher. His grandson Del Quentin Wilber is a journalist. Del Wilber Delbert Quentin Wilber (February 24, 1919 – July 18, 2002), was an American professional baseball player, manager, coach and scout. A catcher, he appeared in 299 Major League games for the St. Louis Cardinals (1946–49), Philadelphia Phillies (1951–52) and Boston Red Sox (1952–54). The native of Lincoln Park, Michigan, threw and batted right-handed. He stood tall and weighed", "title": "Del Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.34, "text": "on wrongdoing by Baltimore Police Chief Ed Norris led to Norris' 2003 conviction on federal charges and his six-month incarceration. Wilber's work uncovering the scandal earned him the 2004 Al Nakkula Award for excellence in police reporting. Wilber is the author of the best-selling \"\"Rawhide Down: The Near Assassination of Ronald Reagan\"\" (March 15, 2011, Henry Holt). His second book, \"\"A Good Month for Murder: The Inside Story of a Homicide Squad\"\", was published in June 2016. Wilber is a graduate of Northwestern University. Del Quentin Wilber Del Quentin Wilber is an American journalist who writes for The Los Angeles", "title": "Del Quentin Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "would decorate a game baseball, writing the line score of the contest, as well as game highlights, on the ball, then present it to his pitcher. Wilber managed in minor league baseball both during his playing career and after it ended. He led the Cardinals' Houston Buffaloes Double-A farm club as a catcher-manager in 1949. Then, after hanging up his catching gear, he managed at the Triple-A level with the Louisville Colonels, Houston Buffs of the American Association, Charleston Senators, Tacoma Twins, Denver Bears and Spokane Indians. He skippered affiliates of the Baltimore Orioles, both the original and expansion editions", "title": "Del Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "of the Washington Senators, and the Senators' current incarnations as the Minnesota Twins and Texas Rangers. His one-game stint as skipper of the 1973 Texas Rangers—as interim pilot between Whitey Herzog and Billy Martin on September 7, he won his only game as manager, 10–8 against the future world champion Oakland Athletics—occurred after Wilber led the Rangers' Spokane affiliate to the 1973 championship of the Pacific Coast League, one of three league titles in his minor-league resume. Wilber was a coach for the 1955–56 White Sox and the 1970 Senators, serving under former teammates Marty Marion and Ted Williams. He", "title": "Del Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "serving in the United States Army Air Force, where he attained the rank of captain. In , he resumed his baseball career and made his Major League debut, appearing in four games before being sent to the Triple-A Columbus Red Birds. He did not appear in the 1946 World Series. Wilber played in 51 games for the 1947 Cardinals and 27 more in 1948, but did not spend a full season in MLB again until , when he appeared in 84 games, 61 as the starting catcher, for the Phillies. After only two games played for the Phillies, Wilber was", "title": "Del Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.53, "text": "a United States intelligence officer with the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), and was an active participant in the power struggles of nations, especially during the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union in Iran after World War II. In addition to orchestrating the coup in Iran to benefit oil barons in Britain and the United States, in his spare time, Wilber wrote histories, travelogues and commentaries on Iran, Afghanistan and Sri Lanka. He was considered an authority on ancient Persia. Wilber studied the ancient and modern Middle East. He received his A.B. (1929), M.F.A., and Ph.D. (1949)", "title": "Donald Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "Professor of Creative Writing in the low-residency MFA program at Western Colorado State University, and an adjunct in creative writing at Florida Gulf Coast University. He was previously a director, instructor, and assistant professor at the University of South Florida, and prior to that an assistant professor at Florida Southern College and Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville. Wilber's father was baseball player Del Wilber, which has influenced much of his writing, both fictional (\"\"Where Garagiola Waits\"\") and non-fictional (\"\"My Father's Game\"\"). Rick Wilber Rick Wilber is an American author, poet, editor and teacher. His novel, \"\"Alien Morning\"\" (Tor, 2016), was a finalist", "title": "Rick Wilber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.31, "text": "David F. Wilber David Forrest Wilber (December 7, 1859 –August 14, 1928) was a United States Representative and consul from New York. Wilber was born in Milford, New York, the son of David Wilber, who also served in Congress. He attended public schools before graduating from Cazenovia Seminary in 1879. He then engaged in the hops business at Milford in 1879 and at Oneonta, New York, in 1880, and was also involved in real estate, agriculture, and stockbreeding. He twice represented Oneonta on the Otsego County Board of Supervisors and was vice president and director of the Wilber National Bank", "title": "David F. Wilber" } ]

[ "mathematician" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "Pierre-Louis Panet Pierre-Louis Panet (August 1, 1761 – December 2, 1812) was a Canadian lawyer, notary, seigneur, judge and political figure in Lower Canada. He was born in Montreal in 1761, the son of Pierre Panet. Panet qualified to practice as a lawyer in 1779 and as a notary in 1780. He practiced as a notary at Montreal from 1781 to 1783 and at Quebec City from 1783 to 1785. In 1781, he purchased the seigneury of Argenteuil. In 1783, he was named French language clerk for the Court of Common Pleas in Quebec district. In 1785, he was appointed", "title": "Pierre-Louis Panet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.3, "text": "Pan Pierre Koulibaly Pan Pierre Koulibaly (born 24 March 1986), commonly known as Pierre Koulibaly, is a Burkinabé footballer who plays for Saham Club in Oman Professional League. Pierre's twin brother, Paul Koulibaly is also a professional footballer who plies his trade with Guinea's Horoya AC. Pierre began his professional footballing career in 2005 with his parent club, Étoile Filante de Ouagadougou. In his two-year spell with the Ouagadougou-based club, he helped them win the 2006 Coupe du Faso and also the 2005-06 Burkinabé SuperCup. In late December 2006, news speculated that Tunisian giants, Étoile Sportive du Sahel and Club", "title": "Pan Pierre Koulibaly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.02, "text": "Pierre Paul Nicolas Henrion de Pansey Pierre Paul Nicolas Henrion de Pansey (28 March 1742 – 23 April 1829) was a French jurist and politician. He was briefly Minister of Justice in the French provisional government of 1814 formed after the defeat of Napoleon. He was one of the presidents of the Court of Cassation, a final court of appeal in France. He wrote several major works on jurisprudence. Pierre Paul Nicolas Henrion de Pansey was born on 28 March 1742 in Tréveray, Meuse, near to Ligny in Lorraine. He came from a respectable family. He studied law at Pont-à-Mousson,", "title": "Pierre Paul Nicolas Henrion de Pansey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.83, "text": "Pierre Delsuc Pierre Delsuc (September 13, 1902 – 1986) served as the General Commissioner of zone Nord from 1941 to 1944, International Commissioner of the Scouts et Guides de France from 1944 to 1946, as well as a member of the International Scout Committee from 1951. Delsuc practiced civil law as a lawyer. Delsuc began Scouting in the 5th arrondissement of Paris \"\"Groupe Saint-Louis\"\". In 1929, he succeeded Édouard de Macedo as leader of this group until 1945, though the group split into two in 1930. Antoine-Louis Cornette asked him to succeed Jacques Sevin at the Chamarande camp school. Mobilized", "title": "Pierre Delsuc" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "Pierre Barrieu Pierre Barrieu (born February 2, 1972 in Thionville, France) is a French football coach, Fitness Coach and also FIFA Instructor. He previously worked with the United States men's national soccer team and United Arab Emirates Football Association Barrieu was born in Thionville, France. He graduated from the University of Nancy (France) in 1994 with a Degree in Sciences and Techniques of Physical Education and Sport and a CAPEPS (National Teaching Certificate). He holds a French Football Federation Federal Coaching Diploma (Diplôme d'Entraineur Fédéral) as well as a UEFA \"\"A\"\" Coaching license and a US Soccer Federation Pro A", "title": "Pierre Barrieu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.61, "text": "Pierre Desbassyns de Richemont Pierre-Philippe-Alexandre Panon Desbassyns de Richemont (29 January 1833 – 11 November 1912) was a French archaeologist, historian and politician. Between 1871 and 1882 he represented French India first in the National Assembly and then in the Senate. Pierre Desbassyns de Richemont was born on 29 January 1833 in Paris. He was descended from Augustin Panon (1664–1749), a carpenter who was born in Toulon and emigrated to Réunion in 1689. Augustin's son was Augustin Panon (Réunion: 1694–1772), a member of the Pondicherry high council. His son was Henri-Paulin Panon Desbassayns (Réunion: 1732–1800), a planter, captain in the", "title": "Pierre Desbassyns de Richemont" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.58, "text": "foot en 7 langues\"\" (Football in seven languages) 2009, De Boeck edition . Pierre Barrieu Pierre Barrieu (born February 2, 1972 in Thionville, France) is a French football coach, Fitness Coach and also FIFA Instructor. He previously worked with the United States men's national soccer team and United Arab Emirates Football Association Barrieu was born in Thionville, France. He graduated from the University of Nancy (France) in 1994 with a Degree in Sciences and Techniques of Physical Education and Sport and a CAPEPS (National Teaching Certificate). He holds a French Football Federation Federal Coaching Diploma (Diplôme d'Entraineur Fédéral) as well", "title": "Pierre Barrieu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.56, "text": "Pierre Chaunu Pierre Chaunu (17 August 1923 – 22 October 2009) was a French historian. His specialty was Latin American history; he also studied French social and religious history of the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries. A leading figure in French quantitative history as the founder of \"\"serial history\"\", he was professor emeritus at Paris IV-Sorbonne, a member of the Institut de France, and a commander of the Légion d'Honneur. A convert to Protestantism from Roman Catholicism, he defended his Gaullist views most notably in a longtime column in \"\"Le Figaro\"\" and on Radio Courtoisie. A native of Belleville-sur-Meuse, “on", "title": "Pierre Chaunu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.53, "text": "Pierre M'Pelé Pierre Kilebou M'Pelé is an African public health personality, HIV/AIDS and Tropical disease specialist, and former WHO Country Representative. Since July 2017, he has been the Mercy Ships Africa Bureau Director. M'Pelé received his doctorate in 1982 and has received several post-doctoral degrees, which include degrees in Epidemiology, Tropical disease, Nutrition, Leprology and Public Health. He completed his training by being a clinic attaché at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, at the Departement of Public Health, Tropical Medecine and Infectious Diseases under Professor . M'Pele has been, since the beginning of the HIV pandemic, a pioneer and advocate", "title": "Pierre M'Pelé" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "Pierre de Lauzun Pierre de Lauzun, born January 12, 1949 in Montélimar, France, is a French essayist, civil servant, and financial expert. He has been CEO of the French Financial Market Association (AMAFI) since 2002. Essayist, high-ranking civil servant, financial expert Pierre de Lauzun is a graduate of the Ecole Polytechnique (1969 class). He is also a former student of the French National School of Administration École nationale d'administration (Léon Blum 1975 Class). His career has been primarily in Finance and External relations. He first worked in the French government, at the Office of the Prime Minister of France (1975-1981),", "title": "Pierre de Lauzun" } ]

[ "computer scientist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.44, "text": "Larry Coon Larry Coon is a computer scientist and information technology manager at the University of California, Irvine, who is known for his expertise on the National Basketball Association collective bargaining agreement. \"\"The New York Times\"\" writes that Coon is cited more frequently than basketball inventor James Naismith. Coon maintains, edits and answers questions about the NBA salary cap and updates his website, CBAfaq.com, when any corrections or new information are brought to his attention. He has written for \"\"The New York Times\"\", \"\"ESPN.com\"\" and Hoopsworld.com, makes occasional television (ESPN's \"\"Outside the Lines\"\") and radio appearances, and frequents NBA fan", "title": "Larry Coon" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.58, "text": "\"\"Twitter 100\"\", which listed the 100 most essential people in the sports world to follow on Twitter. Coon also is the General Manager of Sports Business Classroom, a six-day seminar run amidst the NBA Summer League, aimed at individuals who are interested in obtaining jobs in the NBA, and industry personnel seeking in-depth understanding of the NBA Collective Bargaining Agreement. Coon and the 2016 Sports Business Classroom were featured in the Orange County Register. Larry Coon Larry Coon is a computer scientist and information technology manager at the University of California, Irvine, who is known for his expertise on the", "title": "Larry Coon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "Larry has worked as a Financial Consultant with RBC Dain Rauscher in Colorado Springs. He is now First Vice President of the firm. Larry is married to his wife, Mary Ann, an attorney. They have a daughter, Katarina. Larry is an active member of the First Presbyterian Church in Colorado Springs. In his spare time, Larry enjoys golf, hiking, skiing and a good book on history. Larry has been active in Colorado Springs. He has been an active member of the Downtown Rotary Club of Colorado Springs since 1985. He served four years on the El Paso County Highway Advisory", "title": "Larry Liston" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "works with institutional asset managers and investors, and resides in the Philadelphia area. He has two daughters; Claire, age 21, and Libby, age 23. He maintains his ties with the Phillies and is well known locally for his work on behalf of numerous charities. Larry Christenson Larry Richard 'L.C.' Christenson (November 10, 1953 in Everett, Washington), is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played his entire career for the Philadelphia Phillies from 1973–1983. During his high school years, Larry was noted more for his basketball than baseball skill. After graduating from Marysville High School in 1972, Larry began his", "title": "Larry Christenson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "Committee. From 2000 to 2003, Larry served on the Board of directors of the American Red Cross, Pikes Peak Chapter. Larry has been a leader in local, state and national Republican politics. He is a graduate of the inaugural class of the Republican Leadership Program in 1989 and the Campaign Management School of the Leadership institute in 1999. Larry serves as a Pct. Committee person and has been the Chairman of HD # 16 since 1997. In 1998 and 2002, Larry served as a county chairman for Gov. Bill Owens. In 2000, he Co-chaired the local campaign for President George", "title": "Larry Liston" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "Larry Christenson Larry Richard 'L.C.' Christenson (November 10, 1953 in Everett, Washington), is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played his entire career for the Philadelphia Phillies from 1973–1983. During his high school years, Larry was noted more for his basketball than baseball skill. After graduating from Marysville High School in 1972, Larry began his career with the Philadelphia Phillies as their number one draft pick in June of that year. He was the third pick in the first round of all college and high school players. Larry’s first minor and major league hits were home runs and he", "title": "Larry Christenson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.58, "text": "Larry Matson Larry James Matson is an American broadcaster and sports commentator. In 1974, he was the broadcast voice of the Birmingham Americans of the World Football League. He fulfilled the same duties for the successor Birmingham Vulcans in 1975. In 1977, he moved to New Orleans to serve as play-by-play announcer for Tulane University's ISP Sports Network. From 1981 to 1986, he was the sports anchor for WWL-TV in New Orleans. Matson also became the play-by-play announcer for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League in 1979. In 1986, he began working for WGNO-TV in New Orleans.", "title": "Larry Matson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "Larry Weldon Lawrence Davis \"\"Coon\"\" Weldon (June 24, 1915 – August 17, 1990) was an American football quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for the Washington Redskins. He attended Presbyterian College. Weldon was born in Sumter, South Carolina and attended Hillcrest High School in Dalzell, South Carolina, where he played high school football. Weldon attended and played college football at Presbyterian College in Clinton, South Carolina. He also played baseball. After college, Weldon played for the Portsmouth Cubs of the Dixie League, and won the championship in 1939 and 1940. He set a new league record by throwing seven", "title": "Larry Weldon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "Larry Kenon Larry Joe Kenon (born December 13, 1952) is an American former professional basketball player. A 6'9\"\" forward who had a productive career in both the American Basketball Association (ABA) and the National Basketball Association (NBA), Kenon played for the New York Nets, San Antonio Spurs, Chicago Bulls, Golden State Warriors and Cleveland Cavaliers. His nickname was \"\"Special K.\"\" Kenon transferred from Amarillo College to play basketball at Memphis State University. In his junior year, 1972–73, he averaged 20.1 points and 16.7 rebounds per game and led the Tigers to the NCAA championship game, where they were defeated by", "title": "Larry Kenon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "Larry Jacobson Larry Paul Jacobson (born December 10, 1949) is a former professional football player, a defensive tackle for the New York Giants of the NFL. A first round selection in the 1972 NFL Draft (24th overall) and starter in his rookie year, his pro career was cut short by major injuries to the leg and foot. He played in Senior Bowl. Jacobson grew up in Sioux Falls and graduated from O'Gorman High School in 1968, where he also played basketball. He played college football at Nebraska under head coach, Bob Devaney. He was a key player of the \"\"Blackshirts\"\"", "title": "Larry Jacobson" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "researcher. In 1969 he became head coach of the national alpine skiing team, and prepared it to the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo. After the Olympics, he worked at a ski school and provided commentaries and reports on major international skiing competitions. Masayoshi Mitani Masayoshi Mitani (見谷 昌禧, born January 5, 1938) is a retired Japanese alpine skier. He competed in the downhill, slalom and giant slalom events at the 1960 Winter Olympics with the best result of 33rd place in the giant slalom. While preparing for the 1964 Winter Olympics, Mitani suffered a serious head injury, which left him", "title": "Masayoshi Mitani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "Masayoshi Mitani Masayoshi Mitani (見谷 昌禧, born January 5, 1938) is a retired Japanese alpine skier. He competed in the downhill, slalom and giant slalom events at the 1960 Winter Olympics with the best result of 33rd place in the giant slalom. While preparing for the 1964 Winter Olympics, Mitani suffered a serious head injury, which left him bedridden for 3 months and forced him to retire from competitions. After graduating from Waseda University, Mitani joined Tokyu Corporation and was transferred to the affiliated Hakuba Tourism Development. He then returned to Waseda University to work as a skiing coach and", "title": "Masayoshi Mitani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.47, "text": "Masayoshi Nagata Masayoshi Nagata (Japanese: 永田 雅宜 \"\"Nagata Masayoshi\"\"; February 9, 1927 – August 27, 2008) was a Japanese mathematician, known for his work in the field of commutative algebra. Nagata's compactification theorem shows that varieties can be embedded in complete varieties. The Chevalley–Iwahori–Nagata theorem describes the quotient of a variety by a group. He found counterexamples to several open mathematical questions. In 1959 he introduced a counterexample to the general case of Hilbert's fourteenth problem on invariant theory. His 1962 book on local rings contains several other counterexamples he found, such as a commutative Noetherian ring that is not", "title": "Masayoshi Nagata" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.09, "text": "Masakazu Natsuda Masakazu Natsuda (夏田 昌和 \"\"Natsuda Masakazu\"\", born 2 July 1968 in Tokyo) is a Japanese composer, former student of Gérard Grisey at the Conservatoire de Paris. Natsuda studied musical composition with Jō Kondō, Masayuki Nagatomi and Teruyuki Noda at the Tokyo University of the Arts and Music (東京藝術大学 Tōkyō Gei-jutsu Daigaku), where he obtained his Bachelor of Music in 1991 and his Master of Music in 1993. He also studied orchestral conducting with Kazuyoshi Akiyama at the Senzoku Gakuen College of Music in Yokohama. From 1993 to 1997, he studied composition with Gérard Grisey and orchestral conducting with", "title": "Masakazu Natsuda" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.05, "text": "Matsukata Masayoshi Prince was a Japanese politician and the 4th (May 6, 1891 – August 8, 1892) and 6th (September 18, 1896 – January 12, 1898) Prime Minister of Japan. Matsukata was born into a \"\"samurai\"\" family in Kagoshima, Satsuma Province (present-day Kagoshima Prefecture). At the age of 13, he entered the \"\"Zoshikan\"\", the Satsuma domain's Confucian academy, where he studied the teachings of Wang Yangming, which stressed loyalty to the Emperor. He started his career as a bureaucrat of the Satsuma Domain. In 1866, he was sent to Nagasaki to study western science, mathematics and surveying. Matsukata was highly", "title": "Matsukata Masayoshi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "Natsuka Masaie Born in Owari Province, Masaie served Niwa Nagahide who was a retainer of the Oda clan. Because the domain of the Niwa clan was badly reduced after Hashiba Hideyoshi (Toyotomi Hideyoshi) ended the Sengoku period by reunifying Japan, Masaie served him and was given the rule of Minakuchi, Ōmi Province. Hideyoshi congratulated Masaie on arithmetical faculty and appointed him as one of the Go-Bugyō. After Hideyoshi died in 1600, Masaie and Ishida Mitsunari who was also one of the Go-Bugyō, put up Mōri Terumoto and raised their army to Tokugawa Ieyasu. At the battle of Sekigahara, Masaie lined", "title": "Natsuka Masaie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.94, "text": "catenary, and a commutative Noetherian ring of infinite dimension. Nagata's conjecture on curves concerns the minimum degree of a plane curve specified to have given multiplicities at given points; see also Seshadri constant. Nagata's conjecture on automorphisms concerns the existence of wild automorphisms of polynomial algebras in three variables. Recent work has solved this latter problem in the affirmative. Masayoshi Nagata Masayoshi Nagata (Japanese: 永田 雅宜 \"\"Nagata Masayoshi\"\"; February 9, 1927 – August 27, 2008) was a Japanese mathematician, known for his work in the field of commutative algebra. Nagata's compactification theorem shows that varieties can be embedded in complete", "title": "Masayoshi Nagata" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.7, "text": "Vice Chair of Mechanical Engineering in charge of instruction from December 1989 to December 1991, and as Vice Chair in charge of graduate studies from July 1995 to December 1996. Since June 11, 2009, he has been Executive Associate Dean for the College of Engineering at UC Berkeley. He also served as Program Director of the Dynamic Systems and Control Program at the National Science Foundation from Sept. 2002 to Dec. 2004. Tomizuka's current research interests include optimal and adaptive control, digital control, signal processing, motion control, and control problems related to robotics, manufacturing, data storage devices, vehicles and human-machine", "title": "Masayoshi Tomizuka" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "ships. At the time of the Meiji Restoration, he helped maintain order in Nagasaki after the collapse of the Tokugawa bakufu. In 1868, Matsukata was appointed governor of Hita Prefecture (part of present-day Ōita Prefecture) by his friend Okubo who was the powerful minister of the interior for the new Meiji government. As governor Matsukata instituted a number of reforms including road building, starting the port of Beppu, and building a successful orphanage. His ability as an administrator was noted in Tokyo and after two years he was summoned to the capital. Matsukata moved to Tokyo in 1871 and began", "title": "Matsukata Masayoshi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "Ministry of Finance Officials conspiring with Hosokawa to keep coalitions partners in the dark over their plans. Masayoshi Takemura Takemura was born in Gamō district in Shiga Prefecture to a family of farmers. Initially studying engineering at Nagoya University, he graduated from University of Tokyo studying education and finance. He began his professional life as a bureaucrat in the home affairs ministry. After leaving the ministry, he was elected mayor of Yōkaichi in Shiga Prefecture, and then became the governor of Shiga prefecture and served in the post from 1974 to 1986. He was elected to the Lower House in", "title": "Masayoshi Takemura" } ]

[ "mathematician" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "Maria Valentina Tonelli Maria Valentina Tonelli (Rome, 16 April 1939 – Rome, 9 February 2016) was an Italian pharmacist, essayist and editor. Wife of the architect and urban planner Michele Valori, Valentina Tonelli graduated from Sapienza University in Rome with a degree in Pharmacy in 1963. With her choice of degree, she followed in the footsteps and traditions of her family, but in doing so she did not abandon her passion for writing, which she pursued through her research into testimonies and diaries. A descendent of the ancient Buffa di Perrero family, she edited various volumes of family memoirs. She", "title": "Maria Valentina Tonelli" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.19, "text": "Florence (from 1875) and in 1878 obtained the Chair of Algebra at the University of Palermo. After that he became a professor in 1880 at the University of Bologna at the department of analysis. He conducted research in the field of theory of functions. His most famous student was Leonida Tonelli. In 1889 he generalized the Ascoli theorem to Arzelà–Ascoli theorem, an important theorem in theory of functions. He was a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, and of several other academies. Cesare Arzelà Cesare Arzelà (6 March 1847 – 15 March 1912) was an Italian mathematician who taught", "title": "Cesare Arzelà" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.14, "text": "went to the University of Pisa on request by Sandro Faedo: during his stay, he held courses also at the Scuola Normale Superiore, becoming director of the \"\"\"\"Leonida Tonelli\"\"\"\" Institute and member of Board of directors of the Centro Studi Calcolatrici Elettroniche. The papers of Federico Cafiero listed in this section are also included in his \"\"\"\"Opere scelte\"\"\"\" , which collect all his published notes and one of his books. Federico Cafiero Federico Cafiero (24 May 1914 – 7 May 1980) was an Italian mathematician known for his contributions in real analysis, measure and integration theory, and in the theory", "title": "Federico Cafiero" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.05, "text": "Leonida Nikolai Giovannelli Baron Leonida Nikolai Giovannelli was an Italian-born Manx writer and cultural activist, publishing actively between the 1950s and 1980s. Giovannelli was born in 1906 and was brought up on his family's estate in Abruzzo, Italy, before taking up a role in the Royal Italian Navy and then the Italian Embassy in London. He married an English woman but upon the beginning of World War II, he was interned as an enemy alien in Palace Camp and then Metropole Camp in Douglas on the Isle of Man. Despite a daring escape to visit his wife in her hotel", "title": "Leonida Nikolai Giovannelli" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.78, "text": "Lamberto Cesari Lamberto Cesari (23 September 1910 – 12 March 1990) was an Italian mathematician naturalized in the United States, known for his work on the theory of surface area, the theory of functions of bounded variation, the theory of optimal control and on the stability theory of dynamical systems: in particular, by extending the concept of Tonelli plane variation, he succeeded in introducing the class of functions of bounded variation of several variables in its full generality. In 1933, he was awarded his \"\"laurea\"\" degree at the Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa under the direction of Leonida Tonelli. After", "title": "Lamberto Cesari" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "Annalena Tonelli Annalena Tonelli (2 April 1943 – 5 October 2003) was an Italian lawyer and social activist. She worked for 33 years in East Africa, where she focused on tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, campaigns for eradication of female genital mutilation, and special schools for hearing-impaired, blind and disabled children. In June 2003, Tonelli was awarded the Nansen Refugee Award, which is given annually by the UNHCR to recognize outstanding service to the cause of refugees. In October 2003, she was killed inside her hospital by two gunmen. Her murder remains unsolved. Annalena Tonelli was born in 1943", "title": "Annalena Tonelli" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.5, "text": "Emilio Baiada Emilio Baiada (January 12, 1914, Tunis - May 14, 1984, Modena) was an Italian mathematician. He studied at the Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa, where he graduated with highest honors in June 1937 along with Leonida Tonelli, with whom he worked as an assistant from 1938 to 1941, when he left for the war. In 1945 he began to teach analysis, theory of functions, calculus and rational mechanics at the Scuola Normale. In 1948 he obtained a degree in Analysis; his Ph.D. thesis was written under the direction of Tonelli and Marston Morse. In 1949 he moved first", "title": "Emilio Baiada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "room when she visited the island, he was captured and returned to the camp, only to have his wife divorce him not long after. Whilst in internment, he joined a work party that was employed at Ballaragh, near Laxey. It was here that he met the Manx folklorist, musicologist, poet and author, Mona Douglas, with whom he would form a close lifelong relationship. Following his release, Giovannelli joined Mona Douglas at Clarum, where they made an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to run an upland farm. The experiment lasted for six years, ending in 1949 when the farm was sold to meet", "title": "Leonida Nikolai Giovannelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "he emigrated to New York City and supported himself as a meter tester while working his way through Cooper Union Night School of Electrical Engineering. In 1929 Dr. Gioacchino Failla, former student of Mme. Marie Curie, hired Marinelli to the biolphysical laboratory at Memorial Cancer Hospital, New York City, known today as Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center). Hardly a year later, Leonidas adapted the x-ray roentgen unit for the measurement of low-level gamma ray radiation, not previously quantifiable, which made X-ray and radium radiation comparable by the same unit. By 1933 he coauthored his first publication with Failla, Edith Quimby,", "title": "Leonidas D. Marinelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.92, "text": "Gilles Tonelli Gilles Tonelli (born 27 November 1957) is a Monegasque engineer, diplomat and politician. Tonelli served as the Minister of Public Works, the Environment and Urban Development from 2005 to 2006, the Minister of Finance and Economy from 2006 to 2009, and the Minister of Public Works, the Environment and Urban Development from 2009 to 2011. He was the Monegasque Ambassador to Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and the European Union between 2011 and 2015. Tonelli has served as the Monegasque Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation since November 2016. He has overseen negotiations for more bilateral exchanges between Monaco", "title": "Gilles Tonelli" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists", "television presenter", "host", "hostess", "TV host", "television host", "TV presenter", "TV anchor", "television anchor" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.67, "text": "Judith Rakers Judith Rakers (born 6 January 1976 in Paderborn, West Germany) is a German journalist and television presenter. Rakers grew up in Bad Lippspringe with her single father. After graduating at , from 1995 to 2001 she studied journalism and communication studies, German philology and modern and contemporary history at the University of Münster. In parallel, Rakers worked as a radio presenter at the -local radio stations; and . From January 2004 to 17 January 2010, Rakers presented the \"\"Hamburg Journal\"\" for local TV-station Norddeutscher Rundfunk. Since 2005, Rakers presents the \"\"Tagesschau\"\" news programme on ARD, as well as", "title": "Judith Rakers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.52, "text": "reading the news in the \"\"Tagesthemen\"\", \"\"Nachtmagazin\"\" and \"\"Morgenmagazin\"\". In addition to the \"\"Tagesschau\"\", Rakers also presents Radio Bremen's talk show \"\"3 nach 9\"\". On 14 May 2011 she hosted the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 in Düsseldorf, Germany together with Stefan Raab and Anke Engelke. Judith Rakers Judith Rakers (born 6 January 1976 in Paderborn, West Germany) is a German journalist and television presenter. Rakers grew up in Bad Lippspringe with her single father. After graduating at , from 1995 to 2001 she studied journalism and communication studies, German philology and modern and contemporary history at the University of Münster.", "title": "Judith Rakers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.36, "text": "consideration historical performance practice. Judith’s intensive occupation with the texts of the compositions has repeatedly led to collaborations with music publishers. Thus she has also been active as an editor, for example, of the Trois Pieces de Concert by Simon Laks, which has appeared in her arrangement for violin and piano. In the 2013/2014 season, Judith is looking forward to several appearances with the Brandenburgisches Staatsorchester Frankfurt with whom she will interpret violin concertos by Khachaturian and Paganini. She will also be heard in violin recitals in the Konzerthaus Berlin as well as in Stuttgart, Chemnitz, and other German cities.", "title": "Judith Ingolfsson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.53, "text": "then returned to her studies, earning a J.D. degree from the American University in Washington, D.C. in 1972. She was admitted to the Maryland bar the next year. Raker served as an Assistant State's Attorney for Montgomery County, Maryland from 1973 to 1979. Judge Raker took the bench when she was appointed a trial judge in Maryland's District Court of Maryland and then the Circuit Court for Montgomery County. She served in a number of increasingly responsible judicial positions until Governor Schaefer appointed her to the Maryland Court of Appeals, the state's highest court. Judge Raker currently serves as the", "title": "Irma S. Raker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.52, "text": "she was Artistic Director of the Spitalfields Festival in London. She held the post of Composer in Association for the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra from 1995 to 1998. She received the Lincoln Center's Stoeger Prize in 1997, the South Bank Show music award in 2001 and the ISM's Distinguished Musician Award in 2010. In 2007, she was the third recipient of The Queen's Medal for Music. She was Visiting Distinguished Research Professor in Composition in Cardiff University from 2006 to 2009. In 2005, Weir was appointed CBE for services to music. On 30 June 2014, \"\"The Guardian\"\" stated that", "title": "Judith Weir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "Judith E. Glaser Judith E. Glaser was an American author, academic, business executive and organizational anthropologist. She was the founder and chief executive officer of Benchmark Communications, Inc., an executive coaching and management consulting company based in Boston. Glaser was also the co-founder and chairman of the Creating WE Institute. During her career, she worked with clients including Clairol, Citibank, Pfizer, Burberry, American Airlines, and Verizon. Glaser authored seven books including best-sellers \"\"Creating WE: Change I-Thinking to We-Thinking & Build a Healthy Thriving Organization\"\", \"\"The DNA of Leadership\"\", and \"\"Conversational Intelligence: How Great Leaders Build Trust and Get Extraordinary Results\"\".", "title": "Judith E. Glaser" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.41, "text": "Irma S. Raker Irma S. Raker (born 1938) is an American lawyer and jurist from Rockville, Maryland. Judge Raker has served as a judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals, that state's highest court, since 1994. She retired from that Court in 2008 and currently sits by designation. She was born Irma Steinberg in Brooklyn, New York, and attended local schools including Midwood High School. She graduated from Syracuse University in 1959 and studied at the Hague Academy of International Law. Steinberg interrupted her education to marry Samuel K. Raker and oversee the early development of their three children. She", "title": "Irma S. Raker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.39, "text": "Judith Neuffer Judith Neuffer \"\"Judy\"\" Bruner (born Judith Ann Neuffer on 13 June 1948) is an American naval aviator and NASA manager, the first woman to serve as a P-3 pilot in the United States Navy. Part of the first group of eight women receiving orders for Navy Flight Training in 1973, she was the first of the six who went on to earn their pilot's wings. She was the first female Navy pilot to fly through a hurricane, and ultimately attained the rank of Navy Captain. She currently serves as a senior manager at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center,", "title": "Judith Neuffer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.36, "text": "her appointment as the Master of the Queen's Music, succeeding Sir Peter Maxwell Davies (whose term of office expired in March 2014), would be announced; this was officially confirmed on 21 July. In May 2015, Weir won The Ivors Classical Music Award at the Ivor Novello Awards. Weir is a member of the Incorporated Society of Musicians. In 2018 she was elected an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Weir's musical language is fairly conservative, with a \"\"knack of making simple musical ideas appear freshly mysterious.\"\" Her first stage work, \"\"The Black Spider\"\", was a one-act opera which", "title": "Judith Weir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.28, "text": "handbook, Glaser thought the word \"\"benchmarking\"\" stood out and renamed her company Benchmark Communications in 1984. Serving as chief executive officer, Glaser headed Benchmark and worked as an Organizational Anthropologist, consultant, and executive coach for CEO’s and their teams. Her clients have included companies such as Clairol, Champion International Paper, Praxair, Exide, Donna Karan, Pepsi, Citibank, IBM, AT&T and Pfizer. In 2016 in partnership with Benjamin Croft and WBECS, Glaser launched Conversational Intelligence for Coaches, a 7 module enhanced digital program with full certification. The immersion program was attended by 32,000 professionals over the course of 3 years with a", "title": "Judith E. Glaser" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "career in the manga industry as an assistant to Hiroyuki Etō, author of \"\"Mahōjin Guru Guru\"\". Her own career began with the publication of \"\"Stray Dog\"\" in Square Enix's \"\"Monthly Shōnen Gangan\"\" in 1999. \"\"Stray Dog\"\" won the ninth 21st Century \"\"Shōnen Gangan\"\" Award. She published one chapter of \"\"Shanghai Yōmakikai\"\" in \"\"Monthly Shōnen Gangan\"\" in 2000. In July 2001, Arakawa published the first chapter of \"\"Fullmetal Alchemist\"\" in \"\"Monthly Shōnen Gangan\"\". The series spanned 108 chapters, with the last one published in July 2010, and the series was collected in twenty-seven volumes. When the studio Bones adapted it into", "title": "Hiromu Arakawa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "as an artist\"\". She also learned composition and drawing during her time as Hiroyuki Etō's assistant. She also cites Rumiko Takahashi, Shigeru Mizuki, and \"\"Kinnikuman\"\" by Yudetamago as influences and is a fan of Mike Mignola's work. Hiromu Arakawa Born on May 8, 1973, in Tokachi, Hokkaidō, Japan, Arakawa was born and raised on a dairy farm with three elder sisters and a younger brother. Arakawa thought about being a manga artist \"\"since [she] was little\"\" and during her school years, she would often draw on textbooks. After graduating high school, she took oil painting classes once a month for", "title": "Hiromu Arakawa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "Hiroyuki Hamada Hiroyuki Hamada (born October 29, 1925 in Satsumasendai, Kagoshima) is a Japanese martial artist. He was the founder of Nihon Koden Shindo Ryu Karatedo and master of Felton Messina. At the age of 15 he began to practice the Okinawan style of Karate called Tomari-Ha in 1939. On March 1943, he graduated from high school after having lost 2 years of classes due to World War II, time which he used to concentrate in the study of Karate. That year he began to study other Okinawan styles such as, Shuri-Te and To-Te. Between April 1943 and March 1944", "title": "Hiroyuki Hamada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Hiroyuki Kanai Kanai Hiroyuki (; 16 May 1925 in Amagasaki – 26 January 2012) was a Japanese businessman, writer and philatelist. Kanai's father was a wealthy Japanese businessman and at the age of five he began his first stamp collection. At 13, he intensified his hobby and while in university founded two stamp collecting clubs. His first degree was in engineering at Nihon University after which he studied political economy at Waseda University. He then worked for the textile machinery factory founded by one of his grandfathers. Later, he became president of a number of companies such as the Kanai", "title": "Hiroyuki Kanai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "is Hamada's nephew So Shihan Eturou Takeshita. Hiroyuki Hamada Hiroyuki Hamada (born October 29, 1925 in Satsumasendai, Kagoshima) is a Japanese martial artist. He was the founder of Nihon Koden Shindo Ryu Karatedo and master of Felton Messina. At the age of 15 he began to practice the Okinawan style of Karate called Tomari-Ha in 1939. On March 1943, he graduated from high school after having lost 2 years of classes due to World War II, time which he used to concentrate in the study of Karate. That year he began to study other Okinawan styles such as, Shuri-Te and", "title": "Hiroyuki Hamada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.09, "text": "Teruzakura Hiroyuki Teruzakura Hiroyuki (born 5 December 1947 as Hiroyuki Ozaki) is a former sumo wrestler from Minoo, Osaka, Japan. He made his professional debut in May 1964, and reached the top division in July 1970. He fought for five tournaments in the top division and his highest rank was \"\"maegashira\"\" 7. He retired in January 1976 and became an elder in the Japan Sumo Association under the name Urakaze, working as a coach at Isegahama stable, Kiriyama stable and Asahiyama stable until reaching the mandatory retirement age of 65 in December 2012. The Urakaze name is now held by", "title": "Teruzakura Hiroyuki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "6709 Hiromiyuki 6709 Hiromiyuki, provisional designation , is a background or Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately in diameter. It was discovered on 2 February 1989, by Japanese amateur astronomers Masaru Arai and Hiroshi Mori at the Yorii Observatory in Japan. The possibly elongated S-type asteroid has a rotation period of 6.8 hours. It was named after the Hiroshi Mori's children, Hiroyuki and Miyuki. \"\"Hiromiyuki\"\" is a non-family asteroid of the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements. Based on osculating Keplerian orbital elements, the asteroid has", "title": "6709 Hiromiyuki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "\"\"Taiyo Kosoku\"\" by Baru, \"\"Blade of the Immortal\"\" by Hiroaki Samura, and \"\"Hellboy\"\" by Mike Mignola. He also cites American comic books, Mecha Anime, Hirohiko Araki of \"\"JoJo's Bizarre Adventure\"\" fame, and Osamu Tezuka as influences. Hiroyuki Takei Hiroyuki Takei started drawing manga with writer EXIAD on SD Département Store Series which they created for a fanzine. Early in his career, he became the assistant to Tamakichi Sakura on \"\"\"\" as in 1992 and Kōji Kiriyama (\"\"Ninku\"\"). At that time, he also submitted his first yomikiri Dragdoll Group to the Tezuka Award but was rejected. In 1994, Takei submitted his", "title": "Hiroyuki Takei" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "former maegashira Shikishima. Teruzakura Hiroyuki Teruzakura Hiroyuki (born 5 December 1947 as Hiroyuki Ozaki) is a former sumo wrestler from Minoo, Osaka, Japan. He made his professional debut in May 1964, and reached the top division in July 1970. He fought for five tournaments in the top division and his highest rank was \"\"maegashira\"\" 7. He retired in January 1976 and became an elder in the Japan Sumo Association under the name Urakaze, working as a coach at Isegahama stable, Kiriyama stable and Asahiyama stable until reaching the mandatory retirement age of 65 in December 2012. The Urakaze name is", "title": "Teruzakura Hiroyuki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "Hiroyuki Suzuki (architectural historian) Hiroyuki Suzuki (鈴木博之) (May 14, 1945 – February 3, 2014) was a prominent Japanese architectural historian who also established a reputation abroad. For most of his career Suzuki was Professor of the History of Architecture at the University of Tokyo (1974-2009), and for a period was also Chairman of Tokyo University's Graduate School of Architecture. Later in life he joined the faculty of the School of Cultural and Creative Studies at Aoyama University. He was the author of over a dozen books and countless articles in Japanese, but was best known to English readers as the", "title": "Hiroyuki Suzuki (architectural historian)" } ]

[ "farmer", "agriculturist", "grower", "raiser", "cultivator", "agriculturer", "farmer (occupation)", "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "Ernst Timme Ernst G. Timme (June 23, 1843 – April 1, 1923) was an American farmer and politician from the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Born in Werden, Prussia, Timms emigrated to the United States in 1847 and settled in the town of Wheatland, Kenosha County, Wisconsin. Timme was a farmer. During the American Civil War, Timme served in the 1st Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment and lost an arm in the Battle of Chickamauga. Timme worked as an auditor in the United States Department of the Treasury in 1892 and 1893. Timme served as Wheatland Town Clerk and as Kenosha County", "title": "Ernst Timme" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.34, "text": "clerk. He served as that state's thirteenth Secretary of State, serving four terms from January 2, 1882 to January 5, 1891. He was a Republican and served under governors Jeremiah McLain Rusk and William D. Hoard. From 1895 to 1899, Timme served in the Wisconsin State Senate. He resided in Kenosha, Wisconsin at the time of his election as secretary of state and as Wisconsin state senator. Timme died at his home in Kenosha, Wisconsin. Ernst Timme Ernst G. Timme (June 23, 1843 – April 1, 1923) was an American farmer and politician from the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Born", "title": "Ernst Timme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "Ernst Ferdinand Oehme Ernst Ferdinand Oehme (23 April 1797, Dresden – 10 April 1855, Dresden) was a German Romantic painter and illustrator who specialized in moody landscapes with architectural elements. He originally attended the Friedrichstadt teacher training college and worked as an assistant to a \"\"Torschreiber\"\" (a combination gate keeper and tax collector). After beginning as an auto-didact, with some help from Carl Wagner, he enrolled at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts in 1819, where he studied with the Danish painter Johan Christian Clausen Dahl, who had recently settled there. He soon became acquainted with the work of Dahl's", "title": "Ernst Ferdinand Oehme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "Ernst Erwin Oehme Ernst Erwin Oehme (18 September 1831 in Dresden – 10 October 1907 in Blasewitz) was a German painter known mainly for his oils and watercolor paintings of landscapes, architectural views, genre scenes and portraits. He was son and pupil of Ernst Ferdinand Oehme, a landscape painter. He attended the Dresden Academy of Art, and for a short time worked under Ludwig Richter, after which he made an artistic tour through Germany, Switzerland, England and France. His studies of nature during his travels were the main influence on his style. He painted, in oils and watercolors, landscapes, architectural", "title": "Ernst Erwin Oehme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "in Saxon Switzerland”, “Bear Hunt” (in watercolor) and “The Valley of Montafont”. Ernst Erwin Oehme Ernst Erwin Oehme (18 September 1831 in Dresden – 10 October 1907 in Blasewitz) was a German painter known mainly for his oils and watercolor paintings of landscapes, architectural views, genre scenes and portraits. He was son and pupil of Ernst Ferdinand Oehme, a landscape painter. He attended the Dresden Academy of Art, and for a short time worked under Ludwig Richter, after which he made an artistic tour through Germany, Switzerland, England and France. His studies of nature during his travels were the main", "title": "Ernst Erwin Oehme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.11, "text": "time, he apparently took part in amateur performances at the Societaetstheater. He became a teacher at the Blochmannsche Institute in 1842 and was appointed a court painter in 1846. Shortly thereafter, he was named an honorary member of the Academy. His son, Ernst Erwin, was also a well-known painter. Ernst Ferdinand Oehme Ernst Ferdinand Oehme (23 April 1797, Dresden – 10 April 1855, Dresden) was a German Romantic painter and illustrator who specialized in moody landscapes with architectural elements. He originally attended the Friedrichstadt teacher training college and worked as an assistant to a \"\"Torschreiber\"\" (a combination gate keeper and", "title": "Ernst Ferdinand Oehme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.03, "text": "Timme Rosenkrantz Baron Timme Rosenkrantz (July 6, 1911 – August 11, 1969) was a Danish aristocrat, author and jazz enthusiast. Rosenkrantz was an early supporter of [African American jazz musicians and promoted many concerts and recordings. He also produced a 1938 session for the Victor label, assembling Rex Stewart, Don Byas, Russell Procope, Tyree Glenn, Jo Jones and others as Timme Rosenkrantz and His Barrelhouse Barons. His private 1944 acetates of Erroll Garner, which subsequently saw release on Blue Note and other labels, were the pianist's first recordings. Rosenkrantz organized the 1946 European tour of an all-star band led by", "title": "Timme Rosenkrantz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.83, "text": "Thomas Tymme Thomas Tymme (or Timme) (died 1620) was an English clergyman, translator and author. He combined Puritan views, including the need for capital punishment for adultery, with a positive outlook on alchemy and experimental science. He seems to have been educated at Cambridge, possibly at Pembroke Hall, under Edmund Grindal. On 22 October 1566 he was presented to the rectory of St. Antholin, Budge Row, London, and in 1575 he became rector of Hasketon, near Woodbridge, Suffolk. He appears to have held the rectory of St. Antholin until 12 October 1592, when Nicholas Felton was appointed his successor. He", "title": "Thomas Tymme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "together with Alexander Veljanov, which is his most famous project since then. The popularity of this band has far exceeded the borders of the German speaking countries. In addition to his main occupation as musician and composer of electronic music, Ernst Horn composes and plays music for dramas and radio plays. Horn created his own style with structured electronic compositions far away from the mainstream. His first solo-work \"\"Einzelhaft\"\" won the Reader Tape Contest of the Keyboard Magazine in 1988. Usually, Horn combines electronic elements with other styles of composition and/or samples. The radio play \"\"Greed Freedom\"\", where the medieval", "title": "Ernst Horn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "Joachim Christian Timm Joachim Christian Timm (7 December 1734 – 3 February 1805) was a German apothecary, mayor of Malchin, and a botanist with a particular interest in cryptograms. This botanist is denoted by the author abbreviation Timm when citing a botanical name. Joachim Christian Timm, the son of tobacconist Matthias Ernst Timm (1704–1779), was born in Wangerin in Farther Pomerania, Prussia (now in Poland) and attended school there. In 1749 he started a five-year apprenticeship as an apothecary, initially with Friedrich John in Wangerin, where he served for a year as an assistant. In the 1750s he was in", "title": "Joachim Christian Timm" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "Party in Baton Rouge, before moving back to Ohio and, after he married, to Nebraska. He worked several years as a sports writer and salesperson. He is currently occupied in the marketing research field. Kintner was elected to the Nebraska Legislature in 2012 from the 2nd District, which consisted of all of Cass County, part of Sarpy County, and a small portion of Otoe County including part of Nebraska City. He served on the Appropriations committee. Kintner described himself as a \"\"Reagan conservative\"\" and not a \"\"Christian conservative\"\". Kintner has said that \"\"moral absolutes of Christianity\"\" informs his views including", "title": "Bill Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "attorney general under Don Stenberg, a director of policy research for former Governor Dave Heineman, and, as of 2016, served as chief policy adviser to Governor Pete Ricketts. They met in the 1990s at a Young Republican convention, when he was state chair of Ohio and she was state chair of Nebraska. They started dating in 2000, and married on October 3, 2009. He described his marriage as \"\"a separation of powers. The legislative is downstairs and the executive is upstairs.\"\" In a Journal Star newspaper interview he said, \"\"Biggest mystery? Women. No one understands them. They don't even understand", "title": "Bill Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.44, "text": "Bill Kintner Bill Kintner (born November 22, 1960 in Cincinnati, Ohio) is an American politician from the U.S. state of Nebraska. He represented a southeastern Nebraska district in the Nebraska Legislature. Kintner is a member of the Republican Party. Kintner \"\"was born and grew up in Cincinnati, Ohio.\"\" According to Kintner, his adoptive parents raised him in a conservative, Republican, frugal, \"\"common sense\"\" household, along with his younger sister, who is also adopted. In an interview with the \"\"Lincoln Journal Star\"\", Kintner said he's not interested in knowing about his birth parents; he considers his adoption to be a \"\"blessing\"\".", "title": "Bill Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.03, "text": "themselves. Books and books and books have been written about it, and no one understands it.\"\" Bill Kintner Bill Kintner (born November 22, 1960 in Cincinnati, Ohio) is an American politician from the U.S. state of Nebraska. He represented a southeastern Nebraska district in the Nebraska Legislature. Kintner is a member of the Republican Party. Kintner \"\"was born and grew up in Cincinnati, Ohio.\"\" According to Kintner, his adoptive parents raised him in a conservative, Republican, frugal, \"\"common sense\"\" household, along with his younger sister, who is also adopted. In an interview with the \"\"Lincoln Journal Star\"\", Kintner said he's", "title": "Bill Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "He graduated from Colerain High School in 1979. He attended Wright State University, playing college baseball until an injury ended his amateur career. He also was a writer for the college newspaper and was a member of the college's marketing club and the College Republicans. He said that his election to be president of the student government \"\"paid for my fifth year of college.\"\" He graduated from Wright State University with a \"\"B.S.B. in marketing and financial services\"\". He started as a volunteer for the presidential campaign of Ronald W. Reagan and worked for a year for the Louisiana Republican", "title": "Bill Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "William Kintner William Roscoe Kintner (21 April 1915 – 1 February 1997) was an American soldier, foreign policy analyst, and diplomat. Kintner was born in Lock Haven, Pennsylvania to Joseph and Florence Kintner, the eighth of nine children. He was appointed to the United States Military Academy in 1936, and was commissioned a second lieutenant upon graduating in 1940. A career Army officer, he landed at Omaha Beach for Operation Overlord during the invasion of Normandy in 1944. He served during the Korean War as an infantry battalion commander during the Battle of Pork Chop Hill. He retired from the", "title": "William Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "from the Navy in the early 1960s, Kintner had a distinguished career in the public sector, serving on the senior staff of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) and later as the head of the Department of Energy’s fusion program, where he oversaw the construction of reactors and the development of nuclear power as an alternate source of energy. His scientific role at the AEC led to his involvement in the Israeli nuclear program. On at least two occasions between 1968 and 1969, Kintner was member of the U.S. inspection teams sent to Israel to ascertain the nature of the", "title": "Edwin E. Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "Edwin E. Kintner Edwin E. Kintner (1920–2010) was an American nuclear pioneer and engineer and a U.S. Navy captain who was in charge of de-contamination of the Three Mile Island accident. Kintner graduated from the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1941 and subsequently earned a series of master's degrees in naval construction, ocean engineering, and physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After World War II, Kintner was selected by Vice Admiral Hyman G. Rickover to serve on a secret Navy team that developed the experimental reactor used in the first nuclear-powered submarine, the Nautilus. After he retired", "title": "Edwin E. Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "Robert E. Kintner Robert E. Kintner (September 12, 1909 – December 20, 1980) was an American journalist and television executive, who served as president of both the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) and the American Broadcasting Company (ABC). A native of Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, Kintner graduated from Swarthmore College in 1931. Two years later, the \"\"New York Herald Tribune\"\" hired him as its White House correspondent. From 1938 to 1941, he paired with Joseph Alsop to write a nationally syndicated column called \"\"Capital Parade\"\". During World War II, Kintner served in the U.S. Army Air Force, leaving the service in 1944 with", "title": "Robert E. Kintner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.52, "text": "Israeli nuclear reactor at Dimona. During the inspection process, he earned a reputation as a no-nonsense inspector. In 1983, Kintner was appointed the executive vice president of General Public Utilities Nuclear Corporation, which owns the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant. In his capacity as executive vice president, Kintner oversaw the remaining cleanup of the damaged reactor and worked to standardize nuclear reactor training and operations. In 1990, Kinther was elected to the National Academy of Engineering \"\"for significant contributions to the development of nuclear submarine propulsion, nuclear power operation, and management of magnetic fusion programs.\"\" Cohen, Avner. \"\"The Avner", "title": "Edwin E. Kintner" } ]

[ "diplomat" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "Francesco Vettori Francesco Vettori (1474–1539) was an Italian diplomat, politician and writer from Florence. He served his city during both the republican and the de Medici regimes. He is remembered chiefly as one of the main personal correspondents of Niccolò Machiavelli, but he also published some small works himself in the same period. Vettori's correspondence with Machiavelli includes some of the only surviving written discussions about the writing of Machiavelli's \"\"little work\"\", which was to become \"\"The Prince\"\". The correspondence is considered to be amongst the most well known in Italian. Other works by Vettori are a \"\"Sommario della istoria", "title": "Francesco Vettori" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.91, "text": "d'Italia\"\" (\"\"Summary of the History of Italy\"\") and a collection of stories called \"\"Viaggio in Alamagna\"\" (\"\"Journey in Germany\"\"). Francesco Vettori Francesco Vettori (1474–1539) was an Italian diplomat, politician and writer from Florence. He served his city during both the republican and the de Medici regimes. He is remembered chiefly as one of the main personal correspondents of Niccolò Machiavelli, but he also published some small works himself in the same period. Vettori's correspondence with Machiavelli includes some of the only surviving written discussions about the writing of Machiavelli's \"\"little work\"\", which was to become \"\"The Prince\"\". The correspondence is", "title": "Francesco Vettori" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "Ulisse Bentivoglio, and the children of Benedetto Vivaldi and Piero Antonio Strozzi. He also found employment in the composition of speeches (such as funeral orations) and treatises targeted to for prominent patrons. Among his patrons was Lorenzo Salviati and his family, Filippo Valori, Piero Vettori, and other members of the Curia in the circle of cardinal and later Grand-Duke, Ferdinando de' Medici. As a writer, he often elaborated works with courtly erudition, more style than reasoned content, although deep in facts. Among his works was a guide to artwork in Florence:\"\"La belleza della citta' di Firenze\"\", original 1594. It was", "title": "Francesco Bocchi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "Piero Vettori Piero Vettori (Latin: Petrus Victorius) (1499 – 8 December 1585) was an Italian writer, philologist and humanist. Vettori was born in Florence and in his life dealt with numerous matters, from agriculture to sciences, from rhetorics to moral philosophy, and also catalogued codexes in Florence and Italy. However his main interest was the study of ancient classics, especially Greek texts. In 1522 he traveled to Spain with his cousin Paolo Vettori, naval commander of the Papal States, and there he collected numerous ancient inscriptions which, once back to Florence, he tried to interpret. An adversary of the House", "title": "Piero Vettori" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "Francesco Dettori Francesco Dettori (born 2 March 1983) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Italian Serie C club Potenza. He made his Serie B debut on 7 September 2008, whilst playing for Avellino, in a 3–1 defeat away to Triestina. Born in Sassari, Sardinia, Dettori was a player for Latte Dolce in 2000–01 Promozione season. He then left for several Serie C and Serie D clubs, such as Pescara in January 2008. On 7 August 2008 Dettori and Iandoli were signed by Serie B side Avellino in temporary deals from Pescara. Avellino did not excised the", "title": "Francesco Dettori" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.86, "text": "Francesco Tontori Francesco Tontori, C.R.S. or Francesco Tontolo (died 1663) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Ischia (1638–1663). Francesco Tontori was ordained a priest in the Ordo Clericorum Regularium a Somascha. On 15 January 1638, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Ischia. On 24 January 1638, he was consecrated bishop by Francesco Maria Brancaccio, Cardinal-Priest of Santi XII Apostoli, with Alfonso Gonzaga, Titular Archbishop of \"\"Rhodus\"\", and Biago Proto de Rubeis, Archbishop of Messina, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Ischia until his death in 1663. While", "title": "Francesco Tontori" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of Louis Ridolfi, Bishop of Patti (1649). Francesco Tontori Francesco Tontori, C.R.S. or Francesco Tontolo (died 1663) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Ischia (1638–1663). Francesco Tontori was ordained a priest in the Ordo Clericorum Regularium a Somascha. On 15 January 1638, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Ischia. On 24 January 1638, he was consecrated bishop by Francesco Maria Brancaccio, Cardinal-Priest of Santi XII Apostoli, with Alfonso Gonzaga, Titular Archbishop of \"\"Rhodus\"\", and Biago Proto de Rubeis, Archbishop of Messina, serving as", "title": "Francesco Tontori" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "another thirteen in 1569 and republished integrally in 1582. Piero Vettori Piero Vettori (Latin: Petrus Victorius) (1499 – 8 December 1585) was an Italian writer, philologist and humanist. Vettori was born in Florence and in his life dealt with numerous matters, from agriculture to sciences, from rhetorics to moral philosophy, and also catalogued codexes in Florence and Italy. However his main interest was the study of ancient classics, especially Greek texts. In 1522 he traveled to Spain with his cousin Paolo Vettori, naval commander of the Papal States, and there he collected numerous ancient inscriptions which, once back to Florence,", "title": "Piero Vettori" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "Vettori was also a literary advisor to (it) , consul of the Florentine Academy, and through this connnexion Salviati was invited to deliver his famous \"\"Oration in Praise of Tuscan Speech\"\" on April 30, 1564. Two days later, on 1 May 1564, he published a discourse on poetry dedicated to Francesco de' Medici, the oldest son son of Grand Duke Cosimo, who had just assumed the regency for his ailing father. His services to the Medici were not however rewarded by the favours he desired: in 1564 Salviati was passed over for the position of canon of Prato. In 1565", "title": "Lionardo Salviati" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "Daniel Vettori Daniel Luca Vettori, ONZM (born 27 January 1979) is a New Zealand former cricketer who played for the New Zealand cricket team in all formats and a former captain in all formats. He is the 200th Test cap for New Zealand. He was the captain of New Zealand between 2007 and 2011. Vettori is the eighth player in Test history to take 300 wickets and score 3,000 runs. He is the youngest player to have represented New Zealand in Test cricket, having made his debut in 1996–97 at the age of 18, and New Zealand's most-capped test cricketer", "title": "Daniel Vettori" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.97, "text": "Melinda Mullins Melinda Mullins (born April 20, 1958) is an American film, television and theatre actress. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in the Romance languages from Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts, in 1979. She also studied at the Juilliard School in New York City, New York, and the Conservatoire National Supérieur d'Art Dramatique in Paris. She also took the Alan Weiss Broadcasting Course and Michael Shurtleff's Scene Study and Audition Class. Mullins has appeared in numerous roles in film, television and on the Broadway stage. While appearing in several TV series, such as \"\"M*A*S*H\"\" or \"\"Law", "title": "Melinda Mullins" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.7, "text": "& Order\"\", Mullins may be best known for her role as former Broadway leading lady Hilary Booth in Rupert Holmes' \"\"Remember WENN\"\". Mullins, who also writes screenplays and short stories, has been married to actor/author Joshua Bryant, who appeared as Jack Scully on \"\"M*A*S*H\"\", since 2005; the couple currently resides in France. Melinda Mullins Melinda Mullins (born April 20, 1958) is an American film, television and theatre actress. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in the Romance languages from Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts, in 1979. She also studied at the Juilliard School in New York City,", "title": "Melinda Mullins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "John Wood. On December 20, 1612 – Mullins was named the overseer of the will of Jane Hammon. That document, for the first time, states Mullins occupation as shoemaker. On December 28, 1612 – Mullins purchased a tenement on West Street in Dorking. This house still exists and is often a stopping place for tourists. Banks refers to this house as the \"\"Manor of Dorking.\"\" In August (Banks says April 29) 1616 William Mullins was called before the Lordships of the Privy Council and held for an unknown reason for a period of time. On May 1 he appeared before", "title": "William Mullins (Mayflower passenger)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "Mavis Mullins Mavis Raylene Mullins (née Paewai) is a New Zealand businesswoman. She is Māori and identifies with Rangitāne, Te Atihaunui-a-Paparangi and Ngāti Ranginui iwi. Mullins began her working life as a wool classer in her family's shearing business and soon moved into management of the business. Under her management, the company became the first shearing business in the world to achieve ISO 9002 accreditation. She and her husband later bought the company and renamed it Paewai Mullins Shearing Ltd. In the late 1990s Mullins was appointed to the board of Landcorp, a position she held for seven years. In", "title": "Mavis Mullins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "Agricultural Training Centre and serves on the boards of Wool Industry Research Ltd, Hautaki Ltd, Te Hou Ltd. In the 2002 Queen's Birthday and Golden Julbilee Honours Mullins was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to the wool industry. In 2016 Mullins won the Rural category of the New Zealand Women of Influence Awards. The same year, she was named University of Auckland Business School Aotearoa Maori Business Leaders Awards' inaugural Business Woman of the Year. In 2017 Mullins was inducted into the New Zealand Business Hall of Fame. Mullins is married and has", "title": "Mavis Mullins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "for America's Future, Vice President George H. W. Bush's political action committee. In September 1987, she joined Bush's presidential campaign. She was Bush's national field director during the 1988 Republican primaries, and during the general election was his deputy national political director and media director. After Bush became President of the United States, he nominated Mullins as Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs and Mullins subsequently held this office from March 2, 1989, until August 23, 1992. At the United States Department of State, Mullins worked with Bush's 1988 campaign manager James Baker, who became United States Secretary of", "title": "Janet G. Mullins Grissom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.69, "text": "Janet G. Mullins Grissom Janet Gardner Mullins Grissom (born 1949) is a United States lobbyist who formerly worked in the United States Department of State and in the White House under George H. W. Bush. Janet G. Mullins was born in Louisville, Kentucky, on September 7, 1949. She was educated at the University of Louisville, receiving a B.A. in political science. She later studied international economics at American University, but did not complete another degree. Mullins moved to Washington, D.C. in 1979, becoming legislative director and chief of staff for Sen. Bob Packwood (R—OR). She held this job until 1982.", "title": "Janet G. Mullins Grissom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.5, "text": "1996 she graduated from Massey University with a Masters in Business Administration. She has held positions on the Massey University Council and the Mid-Central and Wairarapa District Health Boards. In 2000, Mullins headed the launch of 2degrees, a telecommunications company, as part of her work with Te Huarahi Tika Trust. She was a member of the Rangitane o Wairarapa and Rangitane o Tamaki nui-a-Rua negotiation team which worked on and successfully completed their Treaty of Waitangi Deed of Settlement. The settlement was signed in August 2016. She also heads Tu Mai Ra, the post-settlement entity, chairs the board of Taratahi", "title": "Mavis Mullins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.34, "text": "William W. Mullins William Wilson Mullins (March 5, 1927 – April 22, 2001) was an American physicist and materials scientist who worked for many years as a professor at Carnegie Mellon University. Mullins was born on March 5, 1927 in Boonville, Indiana, where his father was an industrialist and mayor; his uncle, George W. Mullins, was a mathematician at Columbia University. He was raised in Chicago after the family moved there in 1930. He was educated at the Lab School of the University of Chicago, served two years in the U.S. Navy, and then earned a bachelor's degree, master's degree,", "title": "William W. Mullins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "Karen Mullins Karen Mullins is an American college softball coach, most recently the long-time head coach of the Connecticut Huskies softball team. She served in that role from 1984 to 2014. She announced her retirement on May 19, 2014. Mullins played four years of basketball at Connecticut and also two years of softball. Connecticut was just beginning to establish women's sports during her time as a student in Storrs. After completing a master's in sport management at UConn, Mullins became head coach at Nichols College in Massachusetts. She led the team for two seasons, compiling a 10–10 record before moving", "title": "Karen Mullins" } ]

[ "poet", "poetess", "bard" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "Tachibana no Naramaro He was the leader of a plot to replace Fujiwara no Nakamaro and to overthrow Empress Kōken (\"\"Tachibana no Naramaro's Conspiracy\"\"). It was not successful. Naramaro's father Moroe was trusted by Emperor Shōmu to govern, and by 743 was promoted as far as and \"\"sadaijin\"\". In 740, Naramaro was conferred the rank of and then promoted to . In 741 he was promoted to \"\"Daigaku-no-kami\"\", in 743 to , in 745 to , in 746 to , and in 747 to . In 749, Emperor Shōmu retired, and Empress Kōken assumed the throne. Fujiwara no Nakamaro, who", "title": "Tachibana no Naramaro" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "Tachibana clan (kuge) The name of \"\"Tachibana\"\" was bestowed on Agata-no-Inukai no Michiyo by Empress Genmei in 708. She was the wife of Prince Minu, a descendant of Emperor Bidatsu and mothered Princes Katsuragi and Sai. She later married Fujiwara no Fuhito and bore Kōmyōshi (Empress Kōmyō). In 736, Princes Katsuragi and Sai were given the surname \"\"Tachibana\"\", renouncing their imperial family membership. They became Tachibana no Moroe and Tachibana no Sai respectively. Over the course of the Heian period, they engaged in countless struggles with the Fujiwara family for domination of court politics, and thus essentially for control of", "title": "Tachibana clan (kuge)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "had both the favor of Kōken and the confidence of Shōmu's wife Empress Kōmyō, rapidly rose to power, and came into conflict with Moroe. In the same year, Naramaro rose to , and was appointed as chamberlain and \"\"Sangi. In 755, Moroe was reported to have slandered the court at a banquet. He resigned in the next year, and died disappointed in 757. In 756, ex-Emperor Shōmu died, and based on his will was made crown prince. In 757, though, Kōken removed him from the position on the grounds of immorality, and two months later replaced him with Nakamaro's preferred", "title": "Tachibana no Naramaro" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "In the beginning of the following year, Tachibana no Moroe, half-brother of Empress Kōmyō, took the position of minister of the right that had been held by Muchimaro before his death. The only Fujiwara in the council at the time was Muchimaro's son, Fujiwara no Toyonari who had a relatively low rank. In addition, all the clans that had opposed the Fujiwara Four such as the Ōtomo, the Saeki or the Agata Inukai were Moroe backers. Unlike under the Fujiwara Four, the Emperor was not opposed by a single strong faction anymore as members of this new council originated from", "title": "Fujiwara no Hirotsugu rebellion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.61, "text": "Agata no Inukai no Michiyo Agata Inukai (no) Michiyo (655? – February 4, 733), or Tachibana Michiyo, is a court lady of early Nara period and mother of Empress Kōmyō. In 679, around 15 years old, Michiyo became a Myōbu. At November 684, her clan was given honorary surname \"\"Tachibana Sukune\"\" by Empress Genmei. In 721 she became a buddhist nun shortly, to pray for the health of Empress Genmei. She married Prince Minu, a descendant of Emperor Bidatsu first and bore 3 children - Prince Katsuragi (later Tachibana no Moroe), Prince Sai (later Tachibana no Sai) and Princess Moro.", "title": "Agata no Inukai no Michiyo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "his 1972 book \"\"Man'yōshū Seiritsu Kō\"\" (万葉集成立考), Matsuo Itami (伊丹末雄) suggested that the title was provided by Tachibana no Moroe, one of the compilers, to mean \"\"ten thousand ages\"\", and cited in support of this a passage about Moroe in the \"\"Shoku Nihongi\"\" that reads \"\"ten thousand years immortal, one thousand leaves inheritance\"\" (万歳無窮、千葉相伝). Interpretation of the title of the Man'yōshū The meaning title of the \"\"Man'yōshū\"\", an eighth-century Japanese anthology of \"\"waka\"\" poetry, has been the subject of speculation and debate. The characters literally mean \"\"ten thousand — leaves — collection\"\", but more likely refer to a collection of", "title": "Interpretation of the title of the Man'yōshū" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "Tachibana Koichirō Baron was a general in the early Imperial Japanese Army, and later a politician in the Diet of the Empire of Japan. Tachibana was born as the eldest son to a samurai family in Miike Domain (present day Ōmuta, Fukuoka). In December 1883 he entered sixth class of the predecessor of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the fledgling Imperial Japanese Army. He graduated with honors from the 5th class of the Army Staff College in December 1889 and was assigned to the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office. During the", "title": "Tachibana Koichirō" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.56, "text": "The Kuni area was a power base for Tachibana no Moroe, who was then the minister with de facto power over the cabinet, known as the \"\"dajō-kan\"\" or \"\"Great Council\"\". The later preference of Shigaraki as the capital possibly points to the rival Fujiwara clan mounting a comeback, since their influence extended around the Shigaraki area in Ōmi Province. The subsequent move to Naniwa may have been a compromise. Emperor Shōmu moved the capital yet again Naniwa-kyō (Osaka) in 745, which may have been a spot the two factions could compromise on, but that same year reverted the capital back", "title": "Kuni-kyō" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.47, "text": "Tachibana Dōsetsu , born , also as Bekki Akitsura, and Bekki Dōsetsu, was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period who served the Ōtomo clan. He was the father of Tachibana Ginchiyo and adopted father of Tachibana Muneshige. He led an attack on the Tachibana Clan at Tachibana Castle and took both their castle and clan name becoming Tachibana Dōsetsu. He was known as one of the wisest of the Ōtomo retainers and is remembered in part for a letter he sent other leading Ōtomo retainers that included a condemnation of the spread of Christianity in the Ōtomo's domain. He", "title": "Tachibana Dōsetsu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "Daigoro Tachibana Daigoro Tachibana (橘 大五郎 \"\"Tachibana Daigorō\"\"), birth name Daisuke Isayama (諌山 大輔 \"\"Isayama Daisuke\"\", born 27 January 1987) is one of Heisei era's celebrated onnagata and taishū engeki actor. He is branded as the \"\"Taishu Engeki-kai Purinsu\"\" (大衆演劇界プリンス, \"\"Taishu Engeki's Prince\"\") with the alias \"\"Taishū engeki-kai no Nyūhīrō Tensai Onnagata\"\" (大衆演劇界のニューヒーロー 天才女形, \"\"Taishū engeki's New Hero Genius Onnagata\"\") and best remembered as \"\"Osei\"\" in Takeshi Kitano’s \"\"Zatoichi: The Blind Swordsman\"\" (2003). He is one of the taishū engeki stars to have become a professional enka recording artist. Tachibana was born into a family of stage actors particularly in", "title": "Daigoro Tachibana" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.91, "text": "Susan Kent (actress) Susan Kent (born December 12, 1974 in St. John's, Newfoundland) is a Canadian actress, best known for her work as a member of the cast of CBC Television's \"\"This Hour Has 22 Minutes\"\" since the 2012 season. She had previously been a writer for and an occasional guest performer on the program. She is also known for her portrayal of Susan (the hockey kids mom) in Trailer Park Boys since Season 11 (2017). Born in St. John's, she was raised primarily in Corner Brook. She studied theatre arts at Memorial University of Newfoundland's Grenfell College campus in", "title": "Susan Kent (actress)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.88, "text": "Corner Brook, where she was a classmate of filmmakers Sherry White and Adriana Maggs, and actor and comedian Jonny Harris. Kent also previously appeared in the television series \"\"Hatching, Matching and Dispatching\"\", \"\"Three Chords from the Truth\"\" and \"\"\"\", as well as the films \"\"Young Triffie\"\", \"\"Diverted\"\", \"\"Making Love in St. Pierre\"\" and \"\"Grown Up Movie Star\"\". She has also acted extensively on stage in St. John's, including performances in Sara Tilley's \"\"The (In)complete Herstory of Women in Newfoundland (and Labrador!)\"\" and her own one-woman show \"\"Nan Loves Jerry\"\". Susan Kent (actress) Susan Kent (born December 12, 1974 in St.", "title": "Susan Kent (actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "Susan Bertie, Countess of Kent Susan Bertie (born 1554) was the daughter of Catherine Duchess of Suffolk, \"\"née\"\" Willoughby, by her second husband, Richard Bertie. Susan was the noblewoman memorialized by Lanyer at the beginning of the \"\"Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum\"\" (1611) as the \"\"daughter of the Duchess of Suffolk.\"\" At sixteen years of age, she married Reginald Grey of Wrest, who was later restored as the fifth Earl of Kent. Widowed at age nineteen, Susan, now Dowager Countess of Kent, remarried to Sir John Wingfield in 1581 at age twenty-seven. Susan was the first child of her mother's second", "title": "Susan Bertie, Countess of Kent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "under the direction of the dowager Countess of Kent, whose Protestant humanist circle had a profound influence on the young Lanyer. The practice of being sent from one's family to be trained up in service in an aristocratic household, like that of Susan's, was then widespread. Susan Bertie, Countess of Kent Susan Bertie (born 1554) was the daughter of Catherine Duchess of Suffolk, \"\"née\"\" Willoughby, by her second husband, Richard Bertie. Susan was the noblewoman memorialized by Lanyer at the beginning of the \"\"Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum\"\" (1611) as the \"\"daughter of the Duchess of Suffolk.\"\" At sixteen years of", "title": "Susan Bertie, Countess of Kent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.83, "text": "University Law Professor Susan Gilles. They have a son who is a student at Northwestern University. Kent Markus Kent Richard Markus (born February 1, 1959) is an American lawyer and experienced federal and state government senior manager and leader. He currently works as a Senior Advisor in the Director's Office at the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Prior to joining the start-up Consumer Bureau, Markus served as Counselor and Chief Legal Counsel to Ohio's Governor [Ted Strickland] and a law professor and director of a child and family research and advocacy center at Capital University Law School. During the administration of", "title": "Kent Markus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.47, "text": "participating in the signing of the Bi-lateral Agreement between First Nation communities and the Government of New Brunswick in 2007. She has been involved in various First Nations organizations, and was a member of the Executive of the Atlantic Policy Congress. She served as the Social Development Director for Elsipogtog, Finance Comptroller for the North Shore District Council, and Supervisor for Big Cove Works. In 2010, Levi-Peters was the New Brunswick New Democratic Party candidate for Kent finishing third with 15.3% of the vote. In 2011, Levi-Peters was the Federal NDP candidate for Beauséjour finishing third with 23.35% of the", "title": "Susan Levi-Peters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.16, "text": "Susan Wicks Susan Wicks (born 1947 Kent, England) is a British poet, and novelist. She studied at the University of Hull, University of Sussex. She taught at University College, Dublin, University of Dijon, and the University of Kent. She teaches at Goldsmiths, University of London. She lives in Tunbridge Wells. \"\"Singing Underwater\"\" won the 1992 Aldeburgh Poetry Festival Prize. \"\"The Clever Daughter\"\" was shortlisted for both the 1996 T. S. Eliot Prize, and 1996 Forward Poetry Prize. Her translation of Valérie Rouzeau's \"\"Pas Revoir\"\" (\"\"Cold Spring in Winter\"\") won the 2010 Scott Moncrieff Prize, and it was shortlisted for the", "title": "Susan Wicks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.94, "text": "2010 Griffin Poetry Prize and the 2010 Oxford-Weidenfeld Translation Prize. She won the 2014 Oxford-Weidenfeld Translation Prize for her translation of Valérie Rouzeau's \"\"Talking Vrouz\"\". Susan Wicks Susan Wicks (born 1947 Kent, England) is a British poet, and novelist. She studied at the University of Hull, University of Sussex. She taught at University College, Dublin, University of Dijon, and the University of Kent. She teaches at Goldsmiths, University of London. She lives in Tunbridge Wells. \"\"Singing Underwater\"\" won the 1992 Aldeburgh Poetry Festival Prize. \"\"The Clever Daughter\"\" was shortlisted for both the 1996 T. S. Eliot Prize, and 1996 Forward", "title": "Susan Wicks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "Edith Kent Edith Kent (24 November 1908 – 2011 or 2012) was an electrical welder from Plymouth, England during the Second World War. She is notable for being the first woman in Great Britain to be given equal pay. Kent took a job as a welder at Devonport Dockyard in Plymouth in 1941, where she was paid £5 6s a week. She became the first woman to be employed at the dockyard. Kent had the advantage of being only 4 feet 11 inches tall, meaning that she was small enough to weld in places her male colleagues could not such", "title": "Edith Kent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "After leaving NWCC, she was on the student print and broadcasting teams at Mississippi State University. She was a staff writer for \"\"The Reflector\"\", the student-driven campus newspaper, and worked as a campus reporter for the campus-based news station. She was also a weekly correspondent reporting on government issues as an elected student government official. While at the University of Alabama, Kent was tapped to lead the marketing team for campus residential life and spearheaded a newsletter campaign offering inspiration and hope to thousands of residents in a weekly bulletin. She also implemented an awards show for staff while at", "title": "Germany Kent" } ]

[ "composer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.62, "text": "Meyer Lutz Wilhelm Meyer Lutz (19 May 1829 – 31 January 1903) was a German-born British composer and conductor who is best known for light music, musical theatre and burlesques of well-known works. Emigrating to the UK at the age of 19, Lutz started as an organist and soon became a theatrical conductor in London. After serving from 1850 to 1855 as music director of the Surrey Theatre, Lutz conducted touring opera companies and composed some serious music and music for the Christy Minstrels. In 1869, he was engaged as the music director of the Gaiety Theatre, London, arranging and", "title": "Meyer Lutz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "Lutz Meyer-Goßner Lutz Meyer-Goßner (born 10 July 1936) is a German lawyer, jurist and law professor. He was a judge of the Federal Court of Justice of Germany (\"\"Bundesgerichtshof\"\") from 1983 to 2001. Meyer-Goßner was born in Nienburg, Lower Saxony to Arnold Meyer and Liselotte geb. Goßner. His father was an evangelical pastor. He grew up in Celle, which is also in Lower Saxony, and attended the humanistic Gymnasium Ernestinum there, graduating in 1955. He studied law at the universities of Tübingen and Munich and passed his initial state law exam in 1959. In 1962 he received his doctorate from", "title": "Lutz Meyer-Goßner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "an honorary professor at the University of Marburg. Lutz Meyer-Goßner Lutz Meyer-Goßner (born 10 July 1936) is a German lawyer, jurist and law professor. He was a judge of the Federal Court of Justice of Germany (\"\"Bundesgerichtshof\"\") from 1983 to 2001. Meyer-Goßner was born in Nienburg, Lower Saxony to Arnold Meyer and Liselotte geb. Goßner. His father was an evangelical pastor. He grew up in Celle, which is also in Lower Saxony, and attended the humanistic Gymnasium Ernestinum there, graduating in 1955. He studied law at the universities of Tübingen and Munich and passed his initial state law exam in", "title": "Lutz Meyer-Goßner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "the University of Munich. In 1964, after initial clerking, he was appointed as a deputy judge in the judicial service of the State of Bavaria. In 1967 he moved up to full district judge at the District Court of Munich. Concurrently with his appointment as judge, Meyer-Goßner undertook the job of working-group-leader over the research clerks of the court. In 1972, he was promoted and appointed head prosecutor. Beginning in 1975, Meyer-Goßner served as Chief Judge of the District Court of Munich, where he presided over the entire criminal division. Meyer-Goßner received his appointment to the bench of the Federal", "title": "Lutz Meyer-Goßner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "Alice Aynsley Cook (c. 1850–1938), was also an opera singer and musical comedy actress. His niece, Annie, married Eugene Goossens, Jr. Lutz also had a son, Caspar, who became a clergyman. In printed works, such as scores and theatre programmes, Lutz was usually credited simply as Meyer Lutz. Some of Lutz's music was arranged for military band by J. A. Kappey. Lutz is mentioned in a P. G. Wodehouse novel, \"\"A Damsel in Distress\"\" (1919). In addition, a character called Herr Toots in the 1912 novel \"\"Bella\"\" by Edward Booth is based on Lutz, as is the character Meyer Klootz", "title": "Meyer Lutz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "Court in 1983, first hearing criminal cases. And then in 1992 he was appointed as deputy presiding judge of the court and in December 1994 as presiding judge. He retired on 31 July 2001 as presiding judge and from the court. In addition to his demanding judicial duties, Meyer-Goßner also contributed to the profession as a commentator on the Criminal Procedure Code. Meyer-Goßner held a professorship at the University of Marburg, where he continued to teach criminal law and procedure after his judicial retirement. He married Emily Meyer-Goßner in 1966 and has two grown children. In 1999, he was appointed", "title": "Lutz Meyer-Goßner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "and Leeds. Then, for many years, he played the organ at St. George's Roman Catholic Cathedral. Lutz was also a Grand Organist in Freemasonry. Lutz soon became a theatrical conductor. From 1850 to 1855, he conducted at the Surrey Theatre and later the Royalty Theatre. For that theatre, he composed two operas, the one-act \"\"The Charmed Harp\"\" (1852) and a grand opera, \"\"Faust and Marguerite\"\" (1855). After this, for many years, Lutz conducted concerts in the British provinces and touring opera troupes for Giulia Grisi, the tenor Mario and others. Some of these were led by the tenor Elliot Galer", "title": "Meyer Lutz" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.81, "text": "in the 1940 novel \"\"Town and Haven\"\" by Oswald Harland, both novels being set in late Victorian Scarborough (named \"\"Spathorpe\"\" in \"\"Bella\"\", and \"\"Whitcliff\"\" in \"\"Town and Haven\"\"). Lutz died of bronchitis at his home in Kensington, London at the age of 73. He was buried in St Mary's, Kensal Green. Meyer Lutz Wilhelm Meyer Lutz (19 May 1829 – 31 January 1903) was a German-born British composer and conductor who is best known for light music, musical theatre and burlesques of well-known works. Emigrating to the UK at the age of 19, Lutz started as an organist and soon", "title": "Meyer Lutz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "and \"\"Felix, or The Festival of the Roses\"\" (1865). During these years, Lutz also composed the cantatas \"\"Herne the Hunter\"\" (The Crystal Palace, 1862) and \"\"King Christmas\"\" (Oxford Music Hall, 1863), and music for the Christy Minstrels. In 1869, manager John Hollingshead hired Lutz as the resident musical director and conductor at the recently opened Gaiety Theatre, composing dances and songs for productions at that theatre, as well as conducting the orchestra for the operas, operettas, plays and burlesques mounted at the theatre. In this capacity, he conducted \"\"Thespis\"\", the first Gilbert and Sullivan comic opera, in 1871. Lutz's early", "title": "Meyer Lutz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "Friedrich Lutz (economist) Friedrich August Lutz (29 December 1901, Sarrebourg; 4 October 1975, Zürich) was a German economist who developed the expectations hypothesis. In 1920, Lutz graduated from high school in Stuttgart. He studied economics at Heidelberg University and Humboldt University of Berlin, where he met economist Walter Eucken, and went on to graduate from the University of Tübingen in 1925. Lutz's first job was for the Association of German Engineering Institutions (Verein deutscher Maschinenbau-Anstalten (VdMA)) in Berlin. Then in 1929 he took a job as an assistant to Walter Eucken at Albert Ludwig University and lived in Freiburg. In", "title": "Friedrich Lutz (economist)" } ]

[ "rabbi", "Rav" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "Ludwig Lichtheim Ludwig Lichtheim (7 December 1845 in Breslau – 13 January 1928) was a German physician of Jewish descent. He was educated at the gymnasium in Breslau, and studied medicine at the universities of Berlin, Zurich, and Breslau, graduating in 1868. From 1869 to 1872 he was assistant in the medical hospital at Breslau under Hermann Lebert; from 1872 to 1873 in the surgical hospital at Halle under Richard von Volkmann; and from 1873 to 1877 again at Breslau in the medical polyclinic, under Lebert and Michael Anton Biermer. He became privat-docent at Breslau University in 1876; an assistant", "title": "Ludwig Lichtheim" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "took over general management of the company. His papers are held at the Getty Research Institute. Ludwig Goldscheider Ludwig Goldscheider (3 June 1896 – 26 June 1973) was an Austrian-British publisher, art historian, poet and translator who is known for founding the world-renowned Phaidon Press. Goldscheider was born in Vienna, to Wilhelm Goldscheider, a clockmaker from Galicia, and his first wife Julie (Itte) Goldscheider, née Lifschitz. After serving as an officer in the First World War, Goldscheider studied art history at the University of Vienna under Julius von Schlosser, and began working in various publishing houses. His first book, \"\"Die", "title": "Ludwig Goldscheider" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "which may be mentioned: He was the author also of \"\"Die Störungen des Lungenkreislaufs, und Ihr Einfluss auf den Blutdruck\"\" (Berlin, 1876). Ludwig Lichtheim Ludwig Lichtheim (7 December 1845 in Breslau – 13 January 1928) was a German physician of Jewish descent. He was educated at the gymnasium in Breslau, and studied medicine at the universities of Berlin, Zurich, and Breslau, graduating in 1868. From 1869 to 1872 he was assistant in the medical hospital at Breslau under Hermann Lebert; from 1872 to 1873 in the surgical hospital at Halle under Richard von Volkmann; and from 1873 to 1877 again", "title": "Ludwig Lichtheim" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "Ludwig Goldscheider Ludwig Goldscheider (3 June 1896 – 26 June 1973) was an Austrian-British publisher, art historian, poet and translator who is known for founding the world-renowned Phaidon Press. Goldscheider was born in Vienna, to Wilhelm Goldscheider, a clockmaker from Galicia, and his first wife Julie (Itte) Goldscheider, née Lifschitz. After serving as an officer in the First World War, Goldscheider studied art history at the University of Vienna under Julius von Schlosser, and began working in various publishing houses. His first book, \"\"Die Wiese\"\" (\"\"The Meadow\"\"), an anthology of lyric poetry, appeared in 1921. Goldscheider c0ofounded Phaidon Press in", "title": "Ludwig Goldscheider" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "professor at the University of Jena in 1877; and was called in 1888 to the University of Königsberg as a professor of medicine, his final position. In 1891, with Adolph Strümpell, Wilhelm Heinrich Erb and Friedrich Schultze (1848-1934), he founded the journal \"\"\"\"Deutsche Zeitschrift für Nervenheilkunde\"\"\"\". He was an expert on aphasia and developed an explanation of language processing in the brain, which was used as part of medical school training in neurology. Furthermore, he developed an early model about the functional principle of the (human) brain, the so-called Wernicke-Lichtheim Model. Lichtheim wrote many essays in the medical journals, among", "title": "Ludwig Lichtheim" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "warlike virtues at the School of Cadets at Lichterfelde (1878). Ludwig Burger Ludwig Burger (19 September 1825 Krakow - 22 October 1884 Berlin) was a German historical painter and illustrator. He studied at the Berlin Art Academy, at the same time working at book illustrating; he was also a pupil of Thomas Couture in Paris. Among his best drawings are the illustrations for the works of La Fontaine and a collection of 20 plates known as \"\"Die Kanone\"\". After 1869, he devoted himself to decorative painting, his most important work in this line being the walls and ceilings in the", "title": "Ludwig Burger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "Ludwig Hans Fischer Ludwig Hans Fischer (2 March 1848 - 24 April 1915) was an Austrian landscape painter, copper engraver, etcher and ethnologist. He was noted for his paintings of Oriental subjects, especially African and Indian women wearing traditional costume. A pupil, at the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts, of Eduard von Lichtenfels in painting, of Louis Jacoby in engraving, and of William Unger in etching. After completing his studies, in around 1875, he travelled to Italy, Spain, Egypt, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Palestine and India before settling in Vienna. In 1879 he exhibited in Vienna and in the same year,", "title": "Ludwig Hans Fischer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "but no primordial life or health. He nevertheless seemed committed to the idea of becoming an architect: the Vienna City Directory listed him as \"\"Dr Ludwig Wittgenstein, occupation: architect\"\" between 1933 and 1938. After World War II, the house became a barracks and stables for Russian soldiers. It was owned by Thomas Stonborough, son of Margaret until 1968 when it was sold to a developer for demolition. For two years after this the house was under threat of demolition. The Vienna Landmark Commission saved it—after a campaign by Bernhard Leitner—and made it a national monument in 1971. Since 1975 it", "title": "Haus Wittgenstein" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "in the family home at 124 East Fourth Street, leaving his widow and four children, with an estate of $194,780. He was fifty-six years old. In Chicago, young Lichtenberger apprenticed in carriage and wagon-making and carried on this occupation in both San Francisco and Los Angeles. In the latter city he formed a partnership with Louis Roeder, from 1866 to 1869. He retired in 1886, having invested in real estate. In 1891 he was vice-president of the German-American Savings Bank at 114 South Main Street, Los Angeles. A Republican, Lichtenberger represented the 2nd Ward on the Los Angeles Common Council", "title": "Louis Lichtenberger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.23, "text": "combined. The disillusioned Touchemoulin consequently left Bonn to find work in Regensburg. As a separate occupation Ludwig van Beethoven the Elder maintained a wine trade business, which he had developed over the course of many years, exporting Rhine and Moselle wine to Flanders. Nothing is known about the volume, success and profitability of these undertakings. Probably not unconnected with this, his wife was to become an alcoholic, which resulted in her being placed in a clinic until her death in 1775, and his son Johann was ultimately to descend into alcoholism as well. Ludwig van Beethoven the Elder died from", "title": "Ludwig van Beethoven (1712–1773)" } ]

[ "record producer", "music producer", "film director", "movie director", "director", "motion picture director", "film producer", "movie producer", "producer", "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "Will Smith (cricketer) William Rew Smith (born 28 September 1982 in Luton) is an English first-class cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and a right-arm off-spin bowler. He currently plays for Durham County Cricket Club. Smith originally played for Harrold CC and Bedford School (where he captained England opening batsman Alastair Cook). He played minor county cricket for Bedfordshire as a schoolboy, until he moved to Nottinghamshire in 2002. Primarily an opening batsman, at times Smith has been played slightly further down the order, especially during the Twenty20 cup. Smith is an exciting fielder and has taken some great catches", "title": "Will Smith (cricketer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "Smith Publications, Inc. in 1993. Smith worked as a music educator at public schools in Nebraska and Missouri. In 1976, he took a faculty position at Southwest Missouri State University; he conducted the University Symphony Orchestra at that institution. He left in 1978 to move to Raytown, Missouri, where his main occupation was composition. He worked as an educational consultant for Wingert-Jones Publications, who published many of his compositions, and worked as a staff writer for Jenson Publications. Claude T. Smith is remembered for his composition work. He completed over 110 compositions for band, 12 orchestral works, and 15 choral", "title": "Claude T. Smith" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "Will Smith (baseball) William Michael Smith (born July 10, 1989) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously played for the Kansas City Royals and Milwaukee Brewers. Smith attended Northgate High School in Newnan, Georgia, where he played for the school's baseball team as a pitcher. He enrolled at Gulf Coast Community College in Panama City, Florida, where he continued his baseball career. After his freshman year at Gulf Coast, the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim selected Smith in the seventh round, with the 229th overall selection, of the", "title": "Will Smith (baseball)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.25, "text": "Will Smith (comedian) William James Smith (born 8 June 1971) is an English stand-up comedian, screenwriter, novelist, actor and producer. As co-writer and co-producer of the HBO sitcom \"\"Veep\"\", he was among the recipients of two Emmys and two Writers Guild of America Awards, and has received nominations for the Golden Globe Award and the Producers Guild of America Award for Best Episodic Comedy. Though born in Winchester, Hampshire, Smith grew up in Jersey and was educated there at Victoria College. His brother is the TV presenter and wine critic Olly Smith. Smith started his career in stand-up comedy, winning", "title": "Will Smith (comedian)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "Will Smith (rugby league) Will Smith (born 3 July 1992) is an Australian professional rugby league footballer who plays for the Parramatta Eels in the National Rugby League. He primarily plays at , but can also fill in at and . He previously played for the Penrith Panthers. Born in Newcastle, New South Wales, Smith is an Indigenous Australian and played his junior football for the Western Suburbs Rosellas in the Newcastle Rugby League. He was then signed by the Newcastle Knights. From 2010 to 2012, Smith played for the Newcastle Knights' NYC team. On 28 May 2012, he re-signed", "title": "Will Smith (rugby league)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "his first year in charge. Away from the playing side, Smith is a keen journalist and writes for All-Out Cricket as well as ad-hoc commentary for Sky and the BBC, he also enjoys watching Football and supports non league side Rushden & Diamonds. Will Smith (cricketer) William Rew Smith (born 28 September 1982 in Luton) is an English first-class cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and a right-arm off-spin bowler. He currently plays for Durham County Cricket Club. Smith originally played for Harrold CC and Bedford School (where he captained England opening batsman Alastair Cook). He played minor county cricket", "title": "Will Smith (cricketer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "during his tenure as a Maryland legislator, including: William C. Smith Jr. William C. \"\"Will\"\" Smith Jr. (born February 6, 1982) is an American politician who currently represents District 20 in the Maryland State Senate. He previously served as a Delegate representing District 20, which includes large portions of Silver Spring and the entirety of Takoma Park, in the Maryland General Assembly. Smith was born on February 6, 1982 and raised in Silver Spring, Maryland, attending the Barrie School until his graduation in 2000. With the support of his family, Smith became a first generation college student, graduating from the", "title": "William C. Smith Jr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "Will Smith (linebacker, born 1992) William Lamont \"\"Will\"\" Smith (born January 13, 1992) is a former Canadian football linebacker in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers and Hamilton Tiger-Cats. He played college football at Texas Tech University. Smith attended Notre Dame High School, where he played football, basketball and ran track. He received league MVP and All-county honors in both football and basketball. He began his college career playing football at the NCAA Division II level at Northwood University. He appeared in 8 games in 2010 as a freshman, making 22 tackles (one for loss) and", "title": "Will Smith (linebacker, born 1992)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "Will Smith (defensive end) William Raymond Smith III (July 4, 1981 – April 9, 2016) was an American football defensive end in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for Ohio State and was drafted by the New Orleans Saints in the first round of the 2004 NFL draft, where he played for the entirety of his career. Smith was shot and killed during an altercation after an alcohol related traffic accident. Smith was born on the Fourth of July in Queens, New York, to William and Lisa Smith. He was raised in Utica, New York. At Proctor", "title": "Will Smith (defensive end)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "and his family lived in the coachman's cottage for quite some time(Heritage Office file). John Smith rebuilt the rear section of the house and renamed it \"\"Llanarth\"\". Smith was born in 1811 in Trelanvean, Cornwall, England and came to Sydney in 1836 in the Abel Gower. His main occupation was a sheep breeder, and in 1880 he joined the Legislative Council with his knowledge of financial and pastoral matters. He was the President of the Pastoral and Agricultural Association in Molong before he moved to Llanarth. John Smith married Mary Tom, daughter of William Tom, in September 1842 and they", "title": "Llanarth (house)" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists", "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.16, "text": "Marjorie Margolies Marjorie Margolies (; formerly Margolies-Mezvinsky; born June 21, 1942) is a fellow at the University of Pennsylvania Fels Institute of Government, an adjunct faculty member at the University of Pennsylvania, and a women's rights activist. She is a former journalist and a Democratic politician. From 1993 to 1995, she was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district. Margolies is the mother-in-law of Chelsea Clinton. Margolies was born in Philadelphia. She graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1963. She was a broadcast journalist for over twenty-four years, winning five Emmy Awards for", "title": "Marjorie Margolies" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "31, 2010, in Rhinebeck, New York. Marjorie Margolies Marjorie Margolies (; formerly Margolies-Mezvinsky; born June 21, 1942) is a fellow at the University of Pennsylvania Fels Institute of Government, an adjunct faculty member at the University of Pennsylvania, and a women's rights activist. She is a former journalist and a Democratic politician. From 1993 to 1995, she was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district. Margolies is the mother-in-law of Chelsea Clinton. Margolies was born in Philadelphia. She graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1963. She was a broadcast journalist for over twenty-four", "title": "Marjorie Margolies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.81, "text": "together, and three children adopted together. In 1970, Margolies adopted a daughter from Korea, reportedly the first time a single American woman had adopted a foreign child. The story of the foreign adoption of the girl from Korea as well as her adoption of a girl from Vietnam were detailed in her book, \"\"They Came to Stay\"\". From their 11 children, the Mezvinskys have 18 grandchildren as of 2014. One of their sons, Marc Mezvinsky, married Chelsea Clinton, the daughter of former U.S. President Bill Clinton and former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. The wedding took place on July", "title": "Marjorie Margolies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. State Rep. Mark B. Cohen of Philadelphia and former City Controller Jonathan Saidel filed to run, but later withdrew. On May 17, 2014, Hillary Clinton held her first fundraiser of the year for Margolies' congressional campaign. On May 20, 2014, Margolies lost the primary election to Boyle. She was married to former U.S. Congressman Edward Mezvinsky, of Iowa, in 1975; they divorced in 2007. During their marriage, she was known as Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky. They had 11 children altogether; four from his first marriage, two she had adopted on her own, two sons they had", "title": "Marjorie Margolies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "the U.S. Senate when her husband's business problems forced them to file for bankruptcy and forced her abrupt withdrawal. They divorced several years later. Mezvinsky and his wife Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky became close to U.S. President Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton in the 1990s, both families met when they attended the annual Renaissance Weekend gathering in South Carolina. President Clinton was reportedly indebted to Margolies-Mezvinsky since she provided the crucial vote in the House of Representatives to pass his budget and tax bill, despite being \"\"one of very few Democrats who represented a district with more constituents who'd get tax hikes", "title": "Edward Mezvinsky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "of Rick Santorum, after disappointing fundraising, mother's illness, and legal trouble of her husband, Edward Mezvinsky, which ended in several convictions for fraud. Shortly thereafter, she filed for bankruptcy, but failed to receive a discharge from her debts, based on 11 U.S.C. §727(a)(5). The court found Mezvinsky had failed to satisfactorily explain a significant loss of assets in the four years prior to her bankruptcy filing. The bankruptcy judge stated, in her published opinion, \"\"I find that the Debtor has failed to satisfactorily explain the loss of approximately $775,000 worth of assets (the difference between the $810,000 represented in May", "title": "Marjorie Margolies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "for U.S. Representative Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky. She also became active in local politics, serving as chairwoman of the Democratic committee of Lower Merion and Narberth. She is married to Sankey V. Williams, who is the Sol Katz Professor of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and the chief of general internal medicine at the university hospital; the couple has two daughters. In her first run for public office, Williams successfully ran for the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 149th District. The district covered parts of Montgomery County, including part of Lower Merion, Upper Merion Township, and West Conshohocken. She had", "title": "Constance H. Williams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "Marc Mezvinsky Marc Margolies Mezvinsky (born December 10th, 1977) is an American investor and former vice chairman at Social Capital. He is the husband of Chelsea Clinton, daughter of former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton. Mezvinsky was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and grew up attending a Conservative Jewish synagogue and Friends' Central School, a Quaker school outside of Philadelphia. His parents are both former Democratic members of the U.S. House of Representatives. His father is Edward Mezvinsky (b. 1937) and his mother is Marjorie Margolies (b. 1942). Mezvinsky has 10 brothers and sisters, including", "title": "Marc Mezvinsky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "1996 and the $35,000 now claimed in her Amended Schedule B).\"\" Sonders v. Mezvinsky (in re Mezvinsky), 265 B.R. 681, 694 (Bankr. E.D. Pa. 2001). Margolies filed the necessary paperwork on May 31, 2013, to run in the Democratic Party primary for a return to Congress from her old district in the 2014 elections. She ran to replace Rep. Allyson Schwartz (D-Penn.), who was running for Governor of Pennsylvania in 2014. The other Democrats in the race were state Rep. Brendan Boyle of Northeast Philadelphia; state Senator Daylin Leach of Montgomery County; and Dr. Valerie Arkoosh, a professor at the", "title": "Marjorie Margolies" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.67, "text": "of ten years Myra Shulman; they were divorced two weeks after his 1974 re-election. During his final term he married Marjorie Margolies, a television journalist. After his 1976 defeat, they relocated to suburban Philadelphia. After serving in Congress, Mezvinsky was United States Ambassador to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights from 1977-79. Mezvinsky unsuccessfully sought the Democratic nomination for the United States Senate seat held by retiring incumbent Republican Richard Schweiker in 1980, but lost to former Pittsburgh Mayor Pete Flaherty. Flaherty lost the general election by a wide margin to Republican, later Democrat Arlen Specter, who went on", "title": "Edward Mezvinsky" } ]

[ "photographer", "photog", "photographers" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "Władysław Szlengel Władysław Szlengel (1912 – 8 May 1943) was a Jewish-Polish poet, lyricist, journalist, and stage actor. Władysław Szlengel was the son of a Warsaw painter who made film posters. In 1930 Władysław Szlengel graduated from the Merchants’ Assembly Trade School of the City of Warsaw. During his school years he had first discovered his talent for rhyming. He published his texts in the student newspaper, but soon established relations with a number of dailies and weeklies. Szlengel wrote only in Polish. By 1939 he was one of the most recognizable lyricists in Poland, and the author of several", "title": "Władysław Szlengel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "Władysław Wróblewski Władysław Wróblewski (; 21 March 1875, Kraków – 19 August 1951, Łódź) was a Polish szlachcic, politician, scientist, diplomat and lawyer. He is notable as the last provisional prime minister of the German-controlled puppet state of Regency Kingdom before Poland regained her independence in 1918. Władysław was the son of Wincenty Wróblewski and Waleria (née Bossowska) and brother of lawyer, Stanisław Wróblewski. He was from noble family of Lubicz coat of arms. Wróblewski was a notable lawyer and docent of administration and administrative law at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. On November 4, 1918, after the withdrawal of", "title": "Władysław Wróblewski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.06, "text": "Affairs (1928–1930). Furthermore, he lectured at the Institute of Trade and Economical Sciences in Wilno. In 1935 and 1938 he tried to be elected to the Sejm, but failed to convince Polish voters. In March 1939 Studnicki wrote in \"\"Słowo\"\" that German occupation of Czechoslovakia was a mistake, as it provoked anti-German feelings among Poles, and worsened geostrategic situation of Poland. Nevertheless, he continued to support Polish-German alliance. On 6 April, a Polish-British communiqué was announced (see Anglo-Polish military alliance), regarding mutual guarantees. Studnicki knew well that a Polish - German conflict was imminent, trying to do everything he could", "title": "Władysław Studnicki" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "Władysław Tarnowski Count Władysław Tarnowski (June 4, 1836, Wróblewice, administrative district of Drohobycz, in the modern day UkraineApril 19, 1878, near San Francisco while on a steamer from Japan; also known by the literary pseudonym Ernest Buława (Ernest Mace)) was a pianist, composer, poet, dramatist, and translator. He was the son of Count Walerian Spycimir Tarnowski and Ernestyna Tarnowska. Recognized as talented at an early age, he was introduced to famed composer Frédéric Chopin. He studied in Lvov and Cracow, with Daniel-François-Esprit Auber at the Conservatoire de Paris, with a break during the time of the January Uprising of 1863-1864,", "title": "Władysław Tarnowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "(with the special emphasis on the war and occupation) in the Institute of Modern History on the Humanistic Science Department of KUL (Catholic University of Lublin). In December 1981, he was an active participant in the First Polish Culture Congress, which was interrupted by the enforcement of martial law in Poland. In 1983–1984 and 1986–1988, Bartoszewski lectured at the Institute of Political Science Faculty of Social Sciences at the Ludwig-Maximilian University in Munich (as well as the Media Science Institute at the same university in 1989–90). He was named Visiting Professor by the Bavarian government. In 1984, he received an", "title": "Władysław Bartoszewski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "Janusz Szpotański Janusz Szpotański, (pen names Władysław Gnomacki, Aleksander Oniegow) (January 12, 1929 in Warsaw – October 13, 2001 in Warsaw) was a Polish poet, satirist, critic, translator, literary theorist and chess player (a three times chess champion of Warsaw, he also held a nationwide title of Master). He was the creator of satirical tragi-comedic poems which ridiculed the communist government of Poland. These works were often written in an absurdist, grotesque style, and specifically lampooned prominent members of the Polish communist party, as well as the general \"\"low life\"\" mentality of the average Communist Party member. He is best", "title": "Janusz Szpotański" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "Władysław Łuszczkiewicz Władysław Łuszczkiewicz (September 3, 1828 – May 23, 1900) was a Polish historical painter of the late Romantic era from Kraków, active in the period of the foreign partitions of Poland. He was a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts and served as its principal in 1893/95. One of his best students was Jan Matejko, the eminent Polish historical painter and later, his close associate. Łuszczkiewicz taught painting, drawing, anatomy and architectural styles. Highly educated, he also worked as conservator of architectural monuments in the city later on in his career, and wrote historical dissertations. Władysław Łuszczkiewicz", "title": "Władysław Łuszczkiewicz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "Władysław Gnyś Władysław Gnyś (24 August 1910 – 28 February 2000) was a Polish pilot of the Polish Air Force, a World War II flying ace and the first Polish victor in aerial combat in World War II. He briefly served as the commander of No. 317 Polish Fighter Squadron; he was shot down on his first mission over France on August 27, 1944. In 1931, Gnyś entered military service with the Polish Air Force. In 1933 he began air training in Grudziadz and later in 1936, was a flying instructor at the Polish Air Force Academy at Dęblin. During", "title": "Władysław Gnyś" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "Władysław Cieszyński Władysław Cieszyński (Kolonia Bryńska or Długa Wieś, 28 October 1891 – 17 November 1939, Piaśnica) was a Polish journalist, social activist and promoter of Polish culture. He spent most of his life in the Free City of Danzig, where he worked as a co-editor for Dziennik Gdański, and later as an editor-in-chief for Gazeta Gdańska. In 1932 he was convicted for 6 months of prison for publishing an article in which he criticised politics of the Senate of the Free City. In 1933 he was released and he started to work for Straż Gdańska. He was awarded the", "title": "Władysław Cieszyński" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "Władysław Łoziński Władysław Łoziński also known as \"\"Wojtek ze Smolnicy\"\" and \"\"Władysław Lubicz\"\" (1843–1913) was a Polish writer, historian and art collector, known for his books about the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Born on 29 May 1843 in Opary near Sambir. His father Walerian Łozinski was a Post Office officer and mother Julia born Lewicka (Lewicki – family). Brother of Walery Łoziński, also a writer and Bronisław Łoziński – lawyer and cousin of historian – Karol Szajnocha. He studied philosophy at the University of Lwów, and was an editor of many Galician newspapers and magazines (Dziennik Literacki, Przegląd Powszechny, Gwiazdka Cieszyńska), and", "title": "Władysław Łoziński" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "François Châtelet François Châtelet (27 April 1925 – 26 December 1985) was a historian of philosophy, political philosophy and professor in the socratic tradition. He was the husband of philosopher Noëlle Châtelet, the sister of Lionel Jospin. Châtelet was born and died in Paris. Along with Michel Foucault and Gilles Deleuze, he is at the origin of the department of philosophy at the University of Vincennes, and co-founded the Collège international de philosophie (International College of Philosophy). In 1971 he was professor at the University of São Paulo. This was an act of protest that he made with Jean-Pierre Vernant", "title": "François Châtelet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "Jean de Chastelet Jean du Chatelet, also known as Baron de Beausoleil and Auffembach (1578, Brabant – c. 1645, The Bastille, Paris), was a mineralogist, mining engineer and dowser. After an early career as a soldier, du Chatelet became enthused with the study of minerals and undertook a tour of Europe visiting mines in Germany, Hungary, Bohemia, Tyrol, Silesia, Moravia, Poland, Sweden, Italy, Spain, Scotland, and England. Through his extensive research he gained an unequaled expertise in mining and minerals. The German emperors Rudolph and Matthias appointed him Commissary General of the Hungarian mines. In 1610 he married Martine Bertereau,", "title": "Jean de Chastelet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "Pierre Trimouillat Pierre Trimouillat (1858 – 5 January 1929) was a French songwriter, comedian and singer who was active in the cabarets of Paris in the 1890s. Pierre Trimouillat was born in Moulins, Allier, in 1858. He obtained a job as an official in the Prefecture of the Seine. He appeared at \"\"Le Chat Noir\"\" by 1891, an important step in gaining recognition in the Parisian cabaret scene. He contributed to the \"\"Chat Noir\"\" journal. He often attended the soirées of La Plume, the literary and artistic review set up in 1889 by Léon Deschamps. He published comic verses in", "title": "Pierre Trimouillat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "1645 and she in 1642. Jean de Chastelet Jean du Chatelet, also known as Baron de Beausoleil and Auffembach (1578, Brabant – c. 1645, The Bastille, Paris), was a mineralogist, mining engineer and dowser. After an early career as a soldier, du Chatelet became enthused with the study of minerals and undertook a tour of Europe visiting mines in Germany, Hungary, Bohemia, Tyrol, Silesia, Moravia, Poland, Sweden, Italy, Spain, Scotland, and England. Through his extensive research he gained an unequaled expertise in mining and minerals. The German emperors Rudolph and Matthias appointed him Commissary General of the Hungarian mines. In", "title": "Jean de Chastelet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "1936 to 1950), thanks to his daring and his talent, he was hired by Mr. Chatard, a great dressmaker for men and women, within the store \"\"Fashionable\"\" based at the 16th of the Boulevard Montmartre. Brenot then created a line of men's suits. Moving forward, he made many fashion drawings for other great designers and milliners (Christian Dior, Jacques Fath, Cristóbal Balenciaga, Nina Ricci, Jeanne Lafaurie, Charles Montaigne ...) as well as for Lanvin and Rochas brands. He soon began to draw portraits, including those of Arletty, Francoise Fabian, Boris Vian and Jean-Claude Brialy. From 1944 onwards, he started a", "title": "Pierre-Laurent Brenot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "him yet at our upright, stocky but erect in shirt-sleeves and red hair ... He taught at Harvard in the English department for seven years following his graduation, resigning his teaching post in 1902. By 1915, La Rose would describe his occupation as a \"\"man of letters\"\", busying himself with critical literary work and graphic design while making trips to Europe, Mexico, and Turkey. A fervent Catholic, La Rose was an expert on ecclesiastical heraldry, and designed the coats of arms of many American Catholic prelates. He also designed arms for institutions both Catholic and secular, including The Catholic University", "title": "Pierre de Chaignon la Rose" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.88, "text": "Pierre François Tissot Pierre François Tissot (20 March 1768 – 7 April 1854) was a French man of letters and politician. Tissot was born in Versailles to a native of Savoy, who was a perfumer appointed by royal warrant to the court. At the age of eighteen he entered the service of a solicitor of the Châtelet, in order to learn the practice of the law, but he was more attracted to literature, and, as a handsome youth, was occasionally invited to the \"\"fêtes\"\" of the Petit Trianon. Tissot devoted himself to the cause of the French Revolution, in spite", "title": "Pierre François Tissot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.84, "text": "in pure mathematics on 20 December 1975 and wrote his thesis on differential topology. Châtelet became a professor of mathematics in 1979 at the University of Paris VIII St. Denis (formally Known as the Free University of Vincennes). From 1981 to 1983 he was the scientific attaché at the French embassy in Israel. He was the program director at the International College of Philosophy from 1989 to 1995. He is known to have designed a seminar titled \"\"Love Science Philosophy.\"\" In 1994 he joined the Laboratory of Thinking Science which was just founded by Charles Alunni where until his death", "title": "Gilles Châtelet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.81, "text": "against the Brazilian military government (dictatorship). Châtelet has always been concerned with linking thought and action, engaging in a restless combat with his contemporaries. His conception of philosophy makes him more of a historian of philosophy than a philosopher. In his work \"\"une histoire de la raison\"\" (A History of Reason), he shows the role of philosophy in the constitution of modern Western rationality. His work \"\"Platon\"\" (Plato) is a formidable invitation-initiation to the thought of the ancient Greek philosopher. François Châtelet François Châtelet (27 April 1925 – 26 December 1985) was a historian of philosophy, political philosophy and professor", "title": "François Châtelet" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.72, "text": "Albert Châtelet Albert Châtelet (24 October 1883 – 30 June 1960) was a French politician and mathematician. Châtelet was a student at the École normale supérieure (Paris) from 1905 to 1908, succeeding to the Agrégation (a highly selective competitive examination for future high-school teachers) in 1908. After earning a doctorate in 1911 and serving first in the health service, then in a ballistic research unit during the First World War, Châtelet became a lecturer at École centrale de Lille and in 1920 a professor at Université de Lille, rising to the rank of Vice-Chancellor by 1924. After thirteen years of", "title": "Albert Châtelet" } ]

[ "jurist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "a member of the supreme court of appeal for the Rhine Provinces. In 1820 he was made a member of the commission for revising the Prussian code. In 1822 he was afflicted with nervous illness, which compelled him to seek relief in travel. In 1835 Savigny began his elaborate work on contemporary Roman law, ' (8 vols., 1840–1849). His activity as professor ceased in March 1842, when he was appointed \"\"\"\" (High Chancellor), the official at the head of the juridical system in Prussia. In this position he carried out several important law reforms in regard to bills of exchange", "title": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny Friedrich Carl von Savigny (21 February 1779 – 25 October 1861) was a German jurist and historian. Savigny was born at Frankfurt, of a family recorded in the history of Lorraine, deriving its name from the castle of Savigny near Charmes in the valley of the Moselle. Left an orphan at the age of 13, Savigny was brought up by a guardian until, in 1795, he entered the University of Marburg, where, though in poor health, he studied under Professors Anton Bauer and Philipp Friedrich Weiss, the former a pioneer in the reform of the German", "title": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "for the necessity of the historical treatment of law. Savigny died at Berlin. His son, Karl Friedrich von Savigny (1814–1875), was Prussian minister of foreign affairs in 1849. He represented Prussia in important diplomatic transactions, especially in 1866. Savigny belongs to the German historical school of jurists, founded by Gustav Hugo, and served a role in its consolidation. The works for which Savigny is best known are the \"\"Recht des Besitzes\"\" and the \"\"Beruf unserer Zeit für Gesetzgebung\"\". According to Jhering \"\"with the Recht des Besitzes the juridical method of the Romans was regained, and modern jurisprudence born.\"\" It was", "title": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "opinions on cases remitted to it by the ordinary courts; and he took an active part in its labours. This was the busiest time of his life. He was engaged in lecturing, in the government of the university (of which he was the third rector), and as tutor to the crown prince in Roman, criminal and Prussian law. During his time in Berlin Savigny befriended Niebuhr and Eichhorn. In 1814 Savigny wrote the pamphlet '. In an earlier pamphlet Thibaut had argued for the creation of a unified legal code for Germany, independent of the influence of foreign legal systems.", "title": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "making a treaty of peace with the states of southern Germany and Saxony. He was the presiding officer of the government conferences for the drafting of a constitution for the North German Confederation, and was a plenipotentiary at the Reichstag which decided the constitution. Thus he performed important services in national affairs. In 1868 he retired partially, and in 1871 entirely, from government positions in order to become one of the parliamentary leaders of the Catholics. From 1867 he was a member of the Lower House of the Prussian Diet, from 1868 a member of the Lower House of the", "title": "Karl Friedrich von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "Kunigunde Brentano, sister of Bettina von Arnim and Clemens Brentano the poet. The same year he embarked on an extensive tour through France and south Germany in search of fresh sources of Roman law. In 1808 Savigny was appointed full professor of Roman law at Landshut. He remained in this position for a year and a half. In 1810 he was appointed to the chair of Roman law at the new University of Berlin, chiefly at the insistence of Wilhelm von Humboldt. Here, in connection with the faculty of law, he created a \"\"Spruch-Collegium\"\", an extraordinary tribunal competent to deliver", "title": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "and divorce. He held the office until 1848, when he resigned. In 1850, on the occasion of the jubilee of obtaining his doctor's degree, appeared in five volumes his \"\"Vermischte Schriften\"\", consisting of a collection of minor works published between 1800 and 1844. Savigny was hailed throughout Germany as \"\"the great master\"\" and founder of modern jurisprudence. In 1851 and 1853 he published the two volumes of his treatise on the law of obligations, \"\"\"\", mostly on what English-speaking lawyers consider as contract law. It was a supplement to his work on modern Roman law, in which he again argued", "title": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "criminal law, the latter distinguished for his knowledge of medieval jurisprudence. After the fashion of German students, Savigny visited several universities, notably Jena, Leipzig and Halle; and returning to Marburg, took his doctor's degree in 1800. At Marburg he lectured as \"\"Privatdozent\"\" on criminal law and the Pandects. In 1803 Savigny published \"\"Das Recht des Besitzes\"\" (\"\"The Law of Possession\"\"). Anton Thibaut hailed it as a masterpiece which brought the old uncritical study of Roman law to an end. It quickly obtained a European reputation, and still remains a prominent landmark in the history of jurisprudence. In 1804 he married", "title": "Friedrich Carl von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.84, "text": "Diet of the North German Confederation, and later of the German Reichstag, or Parliament of the German Empire. In 1871 he took part in the founding of the Centre Party. He was not particularly distinguished as a speaker, but his knowledge, distinguished personality, and connections were of much benefit to the Catholic cause. He believed that \"\"laws are not made but found\"\". Karl Friedrich von Savigny Karl Friedrich von Savigny (19 September 1814 – 11 February 1875) was a Prussian diplomat, politician, and a leading member of the Centre Party. His father was the jurist Friedrich Karl von Savigny, who", "title": "Karl Friedrich von Savigny" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.83, "text": "Karl Friedrich von Savigny Karl Friedrich von Savigny (19 September 1814 – 11 February 1875) was a Prussian diplomat, politician, and a leading member of the Centre Party. His father was the jurist Friedrich Karl von Savigny, who was then privy councillor of the court of appeals, member of the Prussian council of State, and professor at the University of Berlin, and his mother was Kunigunde Brentano, sister of the poet Clemens Brentano. The father was a Protestant, but the mother was a Catholic, and the children were allowed to follow the religion of the mother. Karl Friedrich was first", "title": "Karl Friedrich von Savigny" } ]

[ "screenwriter", "scenarist", "writer", "screen writer", "script writer", "scriptwriter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "Luciano Vincenzoni Luciano Vincenzoni (; 7 March 1926 – 22 September 2013) was an Italian screenwriter, known as the \"\"script doctor\"\". He wrote for some 65 films between 1954 and 2000. Vincenzoni was born in Treviso, Veneto. He is probably best known in world cinema for his script writing of Sergio Leone's \"\"For a Few Dollars More\"\" (1965) and \"\"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\"\" in 1966, but he also wrote for a number of other Spaghetti Westerns. He was capable on the business side of film making and his strong relations with popular and important people in the", "title": "Luciano Vincenzoni" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.19, "text": "His screenwriting credits also include: Luciano Vincenzoni Luciano Vincenzoni (; 7 March 1926 – 22 September 2013) was an Italian screenwriter, known as the \"\"script doctor\"\". He wrote for some 65 films between 1954 and 2000. Vincenzoni was born in Treviso, Veneto. He is probably best known in world cinema for his script writing of Sergio Leone's \"\"For a Few Dollars More\"\" (1965) and \"\"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\"\" in 1966, but he also wrote for a number of other Spaghetti Westerns. He was capable on the business side of film making and his strong relations with popular", "title": "Luciano Vincenzoni" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "industry helped him to sell \"\"For a Few Dollars More\"\" to the European vice-president of United Artists. During the bargaining session, in front of Sergio Leone, he made an on-the-spot deal for the upcoming \"\"The Good the Bad and the Ugly\"\", which was then just a vague idea in his mind at the time. Vincenzoni had started to develop the story all the way back from his earlier film, called \"\"La Grande Guerra\"\" (1959), about two Italian soldiers in World War I. The title, \"\"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\"\" was his idea, which he created on the spot.", "title": "Luciano Vincenzoni" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "Vincenzo Maculani Vincenzo Maculani (11 September 1578 – 16 February 1667) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal, inquisitor and military architect. He was known as a severe man, harsh and without compassion, who preferred the black \"\"cappa\"\" of his order to the brighter purple he was later entitled to wear as a cardinal. Maculani was born \"\"Gaspare Maculani\"\" on 11 September 1578 at Fiorenzuola d'Arda. He trained as a bricklayer (his father's profession) before entering the Order of Preachers in Pavia in 1594 and changing his name to \"\"Vincenzo\"\". He studied in Bologna, becoming a \"\"lector\"\" of theology and canon law", "title": "Vincenzo Maculani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "Vincenzo Tamagni Vincenzo Tamagni (1492 – c. 1516) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance. Born in San Gimignano, he became an apprentice first with il Sodoma at Monte Oliveto Maggiore, and then worked in the Vatican Loggie under Raphael in Rome (1512-1516). Drawings of the Raphael frescoes in Tamagni’s hand exist. He mainly painted in the towns surrounding Siena. He painted altarpieces for San Girolamo and Sant'Agostino in San Gimignano. He is featured in Giorgio Vasari's \"\"Vite\"\", who refers to him as \"\"Vincenzo da San Gimignano\"\". His earliest works are some frescoes and paintings in Montalcino, including some works", "title": "Vincenzo Tamagni" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "but also of practical geometry and architecture. He was appointed as an Inquisitor in Padua in 1627 and in Genoa from 1627 to 1629. While he was in Genoa he was also given the task of rebuilding the city's wall, along with Giovanni Battista Baliani. Parts of Genoa's new walls remain standing today. Thereafter, Maculani was called to Rome by Pope Urban VIII, who named him procurator-general of his order during a visit to France. He became an inquisitor (the official title being Commissary General) under Urban's Cardinal-Nephew; \"\"Grand Inquisitor\"\" of the Roman Inquisition, Francesco Barberini. After Galileo Galilei's falling-out", "title": "Vincenzo Maculani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Vincenzo Camuccini Vincenzo Camuccini (22 February 1771 – 2 September 1844) was an Italian painter of Neoclassic histories and religious paintings. He was considered the premier academic painter of his time in Rome. Camuccini was born in Rome, and first educated by his brother Pietro, a picture-restorer, and Pietro Leone Bombelli, an engraver. His brother Pietro gave up his place in the studio of Domenico Corvi to Vincenzo. Until nearly the age of 30 he mainly dedicated himself to copying old masters. As an original painter, Camuccini belongs to the Neoclassicist school fostered in Rome by Anton Raphael Mengs. Camuccini's", "title": "Vincenzo Camuccini" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Vincenzo Danti Vincenzo Danti (1530 – 26 May 1576) was an Italian Renaissance sculptor from Perugia. His father was an architect and goldsmith, and Vincenzo developed an interest in drawing and goldsmithing. In 1545 he went to Rome to study sculpture and in 1553 he managed to secure a commission for a bronze statue of Pope Julius III which was placed outside Perugia Cathedral. In 1557 he went to Florence. In 1559 he made a bronze relief depicting \"\"Moses and the Brazen Serpent\"\". This was influenced by bronze reliefs by Donatello. It is cast in low relief and is not", "title": "Vincenzo Danti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "Luciano Zecchini Luciano Zecchini (born 10 March 1949 in Forlimpopoli) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player, who played as a defender. Zecchini began playing football with local side Forlì. After a spell with lower-level sides Patro, he joined Brescia in 1969, where he would make his Serie A debut against Roma on 21 September 1969. He played 11 seasons (229 games, 2 goals) in the Serie A for Brescia Calcio, Torino Calcio, A.C. Milan, U.C. Sampdoria and Perugia Calcio. He made his debut for the Italy national football team on September 28, 1974 in a game", "title": "Luciano Zecchini" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.14, "text": "Luciano Re Cecconi Luciano Re Cecconi (1 December 1948 – 18 January 1977) was an Italian footballer, who played as a midfielder; a fast, strong, athletic, and hardworking player, known for his speed, tenacity, and stamina, he functioned as a box-to-box midfielder or as a defensive or central midfielder for his teams. He was also known for his sense of humour throughout his career, and he was nicknamed \"\"l'Angelo Biondo\"\" — 'The Blond Angel' — for the colour of his hair. Re Cecconi made his debut for Pro Patria Calcio, then in Serie C, on 14 April 1968, and subsequently", "title": "Luciano Re Cecconi" } ]

[ "songwriter", "song writer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "Thandiswa Mazwai Thandiswa Mazwai (born 31 March 1976) is a South African musician, and is also the lead vocalist and songwriter of Bongo Maffin. Thandiswa Mazai was born in Eastern Cape in 1976 – the year of the Soweto Uprising – and grew up almost entirely in Soweto, Johannesburg, amidst the heavy apartheid township violence of the 1980s. Both her parents, Belede and Thami Mazwai, were journalists and anti-apartheid political activists, and she recollects that her home was filled with books, articles and thick with political discussions. It was this environment that nurtured her perspective as an artist. She went", "title": "Thandiswa Mazwai" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.3, "text": "the Graceland album. She is an ambassador for 46664 and an ambassador for the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Thandiswa Mazwai Thandiswa Mazwai (born 31 March 1976) is a South African musician, and is also the lead vocalist and songwriter of Bongo Maffin. Thandiswa Mazai was born in Eastern Cape in 1976 – the year of the Soweto Uprising – and grew up almost entirely in Soweto, Johannesburg, amidst the heavy apartheid township violence of the 1980s. Both her parents, Belede and Thami Mazwai, were journalists and anti-apartheid political activists, and she recollects that her home was filled with books,", "title": "Thandiswa Mazwai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "on to attend Wits University, where she studied English literature and International Relations. Her work has always been inspired by her mother (who died when Thandiswa was 15 years old) and the writings of people such as Steve Biko and Frantz Fanon, Chinua Achebe and Kwame Nkrumah. Thandiswa was a member of Jack-Knife , with Kimon Webster and Themba Smuts. The trio were regarded as pioneers of the kwaito movement, and their songs like \"\"Fester\"\" and \"\"Chommie\"\" were club hits. Thandiswa's first attempt to get noticed occurred at the Shell \"\"Road to Fame\"\" talent show but Thandiswa did not even", "title": "Thandiswa Mazwai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "many Mandela 46664 concerts. She has several noteworthy collaborations. For instance, she collaborated on two songs with US musician Meshell Ndegeocello on her album \"\"The World Has Made Me the Man of My Dreams\"\", which was nominated for a Grammy in 2007. At home in South Africa, Thandiswa has collaborated with illustrious musicians including Hugh Masekela, Stimela, the late Busi Mhlongo, and BLK JKS. In July 2012 she duetted with Paul Simon in Hyde Park, London, in his Graceland album's 25th anniversary concert. She sang the female vocals on \"\"Under African Skies\"\", which was originally sung by Linda Ronstadt on", "title": "Thandiswa Mazwai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "few weeks of its release and her live DVD, \"\"Dance of the Forgotten Free\"\" (2010), won Best Female Artist and Best Live DVD in 2011. \"\"The Guardian\"\" has called her \"\"South Africa's finest female contemporary singer.\"\" Her music is often deeply political and her compositions include traditional Xhosa rhythms, Mbaqanga, reggae, kwaito and funk and jazz sounds. Thandiswa has performed all over the world at venues, including at the 2010 FIFA World Cup Opening Ceremony, The Apollo in New York, WOMEX, the Cannes Film Festival, Midem, the Hackney Empire, Africa Brazil Festival, FESPACO Film Festival, BBC World Music Awards and", "title": "Thandiswa Mazwai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "make it to the semi-finals round. She did, however, catch the eye of musician and producer Don Laka, who arranged to include her in a project he was working on. And so she began her career in 1998 with Bongo Maffin, one of the pioneering bands of Kwaito. She became widely recognised as the voice of South Africa's conscious youth, their compositions consistently combining dance floor favourites with thought-provoking lyrics. They were invited to perform all over the world, and shared the stage with musical icons Stevie Wonder, the Marley clan, Ladysmith Black Mambazo, Chaka Khan, Sean Paul, Steel Pulse", "title": "Thandiswa Mazwai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20, "text": "and Skunk Anansie, among others. Their contribution to the South African musical cannon earned Bongo Maffin numerous awards, among them South African Music Awards, the Kora All Africa Music Awards, and the Metro FM Music Awards. After five albums with Bongo Maffin, Thandiswa ventured onto a solo career. Her first project, \"\"Zabalaza\"\" (2004), reached double platinum status and won numerous awards, including a Kora award for Best African Female and four South African Music Awards, including Best Album. It was also nominated for the BBC Radio 3 Planet awards. Her second album, \"\"Ibokwe\"\" (2009), reached gold status in the first", "title": "Thandiswa Mazwai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.41, "text": "Zabalaza (album) Zabalaza is the first solo release from the South African kwaito performer, Thandiswa Mazwai. Before this album, Thandiswa was most famously known as the lead singer for the kwaito group Bongo Maffin. \"\"Zabalaza\"\" (which means \"\"Rebellion\"\" in the Xhosa language) incorporates elements of kwaito, traditional Xhosa music, mbaqanga, reggae, and gospel music. Several producers and vocalists contributed to the album: Tshepo Tshola features on \"\"Ndilinde\"\"; Xhosa traditional vocalist Madosini sings on \"\"Lahl’umlenze\"\"; Mandla Spikiri produced \"\"Kwanele\"\"; and \"\"Transkei Moon\"\" and \"\"Ndizokulibala\"\" were both produced by D-Rex and Jean-Paul 'Bluey' Maunick of the band Incognito. Malambule produced all other", "title": "Zabalaza (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.22, "text": "Thandiswa Mazwai, and Ntando have apparent Maskandi influences and elements in their music, however are not necessarily traditional Maskandi acts. A traditional Maskandi song is distinguished by an instrumental flourish (\"\"izihlabo\"\"), typically that of the acoustic guitar or the concertina that sets the tone at the beginning of each song. Izihlabo are also an introduction of sorts, and serve the purpose of allowing the guitarist to showcase/show off his level of skill by capturing the listeners attention. Given that traditional Maskandi guitarists tune their guitars differently, listening to izihlabo also provides a way for the listener to tell with certainty", "title": "Maskanda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.84, "text": "Naik and Jangir. There is one temple of Hanumanji, one temple of the Goddess Mawali and one \"\"than\"\" (a sacred place) of Gogaji. The main occupation of the villagers is agriculture. There are 140 persons serving the Indian Army, central and state governments. About 110 people have gone to Arab countries to work; three families of Dhadhi caste are engaged in music and have gone to Pakistan. A large number of villagers work in the Agricultural Research Station, Fatehpur, and the Central Sheep Breeding Farm, Fatehpur, which are located just adjoining the village. Harsawa is considered to be a progressive", "title": "Harsawa" } ]

[ "film director", "movie director", "director", "motion picture director", "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.33, "text": "Ameer (director) Ameer Sultan (born 5 December 1967) is an Indian film director, producer and actor, working in the Tamil film industry. He has directed four films and was critically acclaimed for three of them, the romantic comedy \"\"Mounam Pesiyadhe\"\" (2002), the mystery thriller \"\"Raam\"\" (2005) and the drama \"\"Paruthiveeran\"\" (2007). He made his acting debut in \"\"Yogi\"\" (2009). Ameer Sultan was born in Madurai, Tamil Nadu India. He initially studied economics and worked as an entrepreneur before starting to work as an assistant director to Tamil filmmaker Bala on his award-winning film \"\"Sethu\"\" in 1999 Shortly after, he directed", "title": "Ameer (director)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.22, "text": "Film Festival – Netpac Award – Special Mention 2007 \"\"Paruthiveeran\"\" http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/tamil/article/95724.html Tamil Cinema News - Ameer - Maalaimalar.com Ameer (director) Ameer Sultan (born 5 December 1967) is an Indian film director, producer and actor, working in the Tamil film industry. He has directed four films and was critically acclaimed for three of them, the romantic comedy \"\"Mounam Pesiyadhe\"\" (2002), the mystery thriller \"\"Raam\"\" (2005) and the drama \"\"Paruthiveeran\"\" (2007). He made his acting debut in \"\"Yogi\"\" (2009). Ameer Sultan was born in Madurai, Tamil Nadu India. He initially studied economics and worked as an entrepreneur before starting to work as", "title": "Ameer (director)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "off celebrations throughout the land. The good court magician Ameer Baba (Saeed Jaffrey), recently returned from his travels to the \"\"land of Hind\"\" (i.e., India), presents a magic sword to the Sultan. The Sultan thrusts it into a pillar (verifying its keenness), and Ameer Baba pronounces that it may be drawn out of the stone again only by a member of the royal family (rather like the Excalibur). Soon after, the Sultan privately discusses \"\"traitors\"\" with Ameer Baba. The Vazir overhears, eventually tricks Ameer Baba, steals his Necklace of Immortality, throws him into the dungeon, attempts to murder the Sultan", "title": "Ajooba" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "Abdul Majeed Didi Abdul Majeed (Dhivehi: އަލްއަމީރު އަބްދުލްމަޖީދު ރައްނަބަނޑޭރި ކިލެގެފާނު) (or Al Ameeru Abdul Majeed Rannabandeyri Kilegefaanu) (29 August 1873 – 21 February 1952) served as Sultan of the Maldives from 1944 to 1952. At the time, the Maldives were a British protectorate. Didi is recognized a reformer and has been described as \"\"the father of the modern Maldives\"\". He was fluent in Dhivehi, Urdu, English, Arabic and Sinhalese. Didi spent most of his life in Egypt. He served as the Vice Prime Minister during his father's time. He served as the Prime Minister of Sultan Muhammad Shamsuddeen III from", "title": "Abdul Majeed Didi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "Shoaib Sultan Shoaib M. Sultan (born 22 December 1973) is a Norwegian analyst and politician of Pakistani descent. In September 2011 Sultan was hired as an adviser with responsibility for mapping the extreme-right in Norway at the Norwegian Centre Against Racism. From November 2010 to March 2011 he worked as Head of Secretariat of the Contact Committee for Immigrants and the Authorities, and served as the very first Secretary General of the Islamic Council of Norway in the period 2007-2010, a council where he previously served as an elected secretary (2002–2005). Sultan has previously worked as information officer at the", "title": "Shoaib Sultan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "Abir Sultan Abir Sultan (born 1985) is an Israeli photographer. Sultan was born in Israel in 1985. He began to work as photographer in the Israeli Army's Spokesperson’s Unit, documenting Israeli events such as the disengagement of the Jewish settlements from Gaza, Second Lebanon War and fighting in Gaza. After completing his military service, Sultan worked as a freelancer for Bluepress agency \"\"Yedioth Ahronoth\"\" newspaper. Sultan started to work in the Jerusalem based agency Flash90, providing photos for the \"\"Maariv\"\" newspaper. His photographs were published in newspapers and magazines around the world, including the \"\"Los Angeles Times,\"\" \"\"The New York", "title": "Abir Sultan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.78, "text": "assisted by his nephew Panju Arunachalam. \"\"Nenjam Marappathillai\"\" is considered a Tamil cinema classic. Director Ameer Sultan named it one of his most favorite films and said, \"\"\"\"Nenjam Marappadhillai\"\" not only breaks free from the formulaic screenplay, but director Sridhar does something revolutionary by introducing new faces in it. Recently I read in a paper that the film has been remade in Hindi. This is the power of Sridhar’s script\"\". Cinematographer P. C. Sreeram stated, \"\"I still remember how terrified I was while returning home after watching \"\"Nenjam Marapathillai\"\" and \"\"Athey Kangal\"\". Spooky themes were great entertainers\"\". M. N. Nambiar", "title": "Nenjam Marappathillai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.73, "text": "Amet-khan Sultan Amet-Khan Sultan (Crimean Tatar: Amet-Han Sultan, Russian: Амет-Хан Султан; 25 October 1920 – 1 February 1971) was a highly decorated Crimean Tatar flying ace and double recipient of the honorary title Hero of the Soviet Union. Amet-khan was able to avoid deportation to Uzbekistan when the entire Crimean Tatar nation was repressed in 1944 due to his father's Lak ancestry even though he refused to change his passport nationality listing to Lak instead of Crimean Tatar, an act that took considerable courage after watching the deportation of his nation while on vacation in Alupka. After the end of", "title": "Amet-khan Sultan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.5, "text": "the war, he worked in Moscow as a test pilot and lived to master piloting 96 different aircraft types before he was killed in a crash while testing a new engine on a modified Tupolev Tu-16 bomber. Amet-khan remains memorialized throughout Ukraine and Russia, with airports named after him and a museum dedicated to his memory. Amet-Khan Sultan was born on 25 October 1920 to a Crimean Tatar mother and a Lak father in Alupka, Crimea, then part of the short-lived state of South Russia during the Russian Civil War. In 1937 he graduated from secondary school and later studied", "title": "Amet-khan Sultan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.45, "text": "was selected to perform an item number alongside 150 foreign dancers at specially erected set in April 2011. Upon completion of filming, director Ameer Sultan revealed to the media that he, too, had played an important role, although he had stated earlier that he would not act in the film. The first schedule, primarily featuring Jayam Ravi, was held in May 2010 in Bangkok, Thailand. After the lead actress had been finalized, the film crew returned to Thailand in September that year for the subsequent schedule that took place at the beach resort Pattaya which was decorated as hero's office", "title": "Aadhi Baghavan" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.78, "text": "Wenceslao Vinzons Wenceslao Quinito Vinzons (born Wenceslao Quinito Vinson, September 28, 1910 – July 15, 1942) was a Filipino politician and a leader of the armed resistance against the Japanese occupying forces during World War II. He was the youngest member of the 1935 Constitutional Convention. Among the first Filipinos to organize the guerrilla resistance after the Japanese invasion of the Philippines in 1941, he was executed by the Japanese Army. Vinzons was born in the town of Indan, Camarines Norte to Gabino Vinzons y Venida and Engracia Quinito y Elep. He was the grandson by paternal line of Serafín", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "in the Bicol region against the invasion army, which had arrived in the region on December 12, 1941. He commandeered all the rice warehouses in Camarines Norte, and ordered the confiscation of explosives used in the province's gold mines for use against the Japanese army. By December 18, 1941, he would lead a raid against a troop of Japanese soldiers in Basud, Camarines Norte. His guerrilla forces soon grew to around 2,800 strong, and in May 1942, Vinzons would lead these forces to successfully liberate the provincial capital of Daet. It is said that between December 1941 and May 1942,", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "honor at Vinzons Hall as part of rehabilitation efforts by the UP Student Council in 2009. Several of Vinzons' relatives embarked on political careers. Fernando Vinzons Pajarillo was related to Wenceslao and had been elected congressman and governor, for many terms. Wenceslao's son was a one-time governor. His daughter Rannie Vinzons-Gaite was once member of the Provincial Council. The current lone legislative district of Camarines Norte is currently served by a descendant, former BIR Commissioner and now Representative Liwayway Vinzons-Chato. A three-act musical on Vinzon's life, entitled \"\"Bintao\"\", was staged at the University of the Cordilleras in January 2008. Wenceslao", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "for delivering an oratorical address entitled \"\"Malaysia Irredenta\"\", where he advocated the unification of Southeast Asian nations with a common Malay origin. The piece won him the Manuel L. Quezon gold medal for excellence. Vinzons obtained his law degree from the University of the Philippines College of Law in 1932, and placed 3rd in the bar examinations of the following year. After graduation, Vinzons, along with Narciso J. Alegre and Arturo M. Tolentino (a future senator and Marcos-era vice-president) founded a political party, the Young Philippines Party, which advocated the grant of Philippine independence from American rule. After the passage", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "in 1934 of the Tydings–McDuffie Act which laid the groundwork for independence, Vinzons successfully sought election that same year as a delegate representing Camarines Norte to the 1935 Constitutional Convention tasked with drafting a new constitution. As a member of the Convention, he was instrumental in prescribing Tagalog as an official language of the Philippines. At 24, he was the youngest delegate, and the youngest signer of the 1935 Constitution. During the 1935 presidential elections, Vinzons actively campaigned for the presidential bid of former president Emilio Aguinaldo, the main challenger to then-Senate President Manuel Quezon. Vinzons' efforts helped Aguinaldo carry", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "Vinzons, who was Chinese, and of Baldomera Venida, and by maternal line of Rosalío Quinito and Cipriana Elep He was baptized on October 5, 1910 by Marciano Bamba at Saint Peter the Apostle Church in the same town, and his godfather was Ángel Anz. He graduated valedictorian from his local high school, and proceeded to study at the University of the Philippines in Manila. While at the university, Vinzons gained fame as a student leader. A member of Upsilon Sigma Phi, Vinzons would be elected president of the student council and editor-in-chief of the Philippine Collegian. He was also known", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "two of his children were also executed by the Japanese. Wenceslao Q. Vinzons is hailed as the \"\"Father of Student Activism in the Philippines\"\". Vinzons' hometown of Indan was renamed Vinzons, in his memory, as was an elementary school in Manila. The student activity center of the University of the Philippines campus in Diliman was named Vinzons Hall in 1959. Vinzons Hall also houses the offices of the Philippine Collegian. Senator Richard Gordon, an admirer of Vinzons and himself a former UP student council and youngest Con Con delegate of 1972, commissioned sculptor Sajid Imao for a bust in his", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "Camarines even though Quezon won the presidency. Following Aguinaldo's defeat, Vinzons put on hold his political career, opting instead to become the president of a mining corporation based in his home province. Vinzons resumed political life in 1940, when he was elected governor of Camarines Norte. The following year, he successfully ran for election to the National Assembly, representing the lone district of Camarines Norte. His service in the legislature was interrupted by the Japanese invasion of the Philippines in December 1941. Within days following the arrival of the Japanese forces in the Philippines, Vinzons began to organize armed resistance", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "Vinzon's troops, armed with poisoned arrows among others, were able to kill around 3,000 Japanese soldiers. As a result, the capture of Vinzons became a prime objective of the Japanese army. With the help of a former guerrilla-turned-informant, Vinzons was seized by the Japanese military together with his father on July 8, 1942. He refused to pledge allegiance to his captors, and was brought to a garrison in Daet. It was there, on July 15, 1942, that Vinzons was bayoneted to death after refusing one final entreaty to cooperate with the Japanese forces. Shortly thereafter, his father, wife, sister and", "title": "Wenceslao Vinzons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "the incident, Wenceslao Q. Vinzons who was the leader of the Young Philippines Party nominated her to be their party candidate for the city council of Manila. Later, she became the first woman elected to the city council. Planas was nicknamed \"\"Manila's Darling\"\" and \"\"Manila's Sweetheart\"\" by her constituents. This was due to an incident when she was hurrying out of the office to an appointment, bypassing a reporter who had been hoping to interview her. The reporter jokingly asked if she was on her way to a date. Without missing a beat, she replied that her date was with", "title": "Carmen Planas" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists", "television presenter", "host", "hostess", "TV host", "television host", "TV presenter", "TV anchor", "television anchor" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "Maurizio Belpietro Maurizio Belpietro (born 10 May 1958) is an Italian journalist and television presenter. Belpietro was born in Castenedolo, near Brescia, but he grew up in the town of Palazzolo sull'Oglio. He started his career as a journalist writing for the local newspaper \"\"Bresciaoggi\"\" in 1975. In 1994 he moved on to \"\"il Giornale\"\" with the journalist Vittorio Feltri and returned few years later after a period as editor of the newspaper \"\"Il Tempo\"\" in 1996. From 2001 to 2007, he worked as editor of \"\"il Giornale\"\". He was succeeded by the journalist Mario Giordano when he became editor", "title": "Maurizio Belpietro" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "of Italian newsmagazine \"\"Panorama\"\". In 2004, he became presenter of the television newsmagazine \"\"L'Antipatico\"\", broadcast on Canale 5 and later on Rete 4. Since October 2007, he has also appeared on the morning news program \"\"Mattino Cinque\"\". In 2009, he became editor of the right-wing newspaper \"\"Libero\"\", replacing Vittorio Feltri. He also hosts a short radio news program every morning on the radio station \"\"R101\"\". In April 2010 was sentenced from the Italian Supreme Court of Cassation with the sentence # 13198 for contempt with this motivation: However, the ECHR did not upheld the verdict. Maurizio Belpietro Maurizio Belpietro (born", "title": "Maurizio Belpietro" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.05, "text": "1. In 2007 he became editor in chief of \"\"il Giornale\"\", replacing Maurizio Belpietro. Mario Giordano Mario Giordano (born 19 June 1966) is an Italian journalist and writer. Giordano was born in Alessandria, Italy. He started his career as journalist writing for some local weekly and daily publications, when in 1996 he moved to \"\"il Giornale\"\" as editorialist. Since 1997 he has started to appear in some talk show and debate programs on RAI as commentator with the journalist Gad Lerner. After a short period of time at TG1, in 2000 Giordano returned to \"\"il Giornale\"\". Since 2000 to 2007", "title": "Mario Giordano" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "Ignatius of Santhià Saint Ignatius of Santhià (5 June 1686 – 22 September 1770), born Lorenzo Maurizio Belvisotti, was an Italian Roman Catholic priest and a professed member of the Order of Friars Minor. Belvisotti made it his mission to help penitents in the sacrament of Reconciliation and also devoted himself to the care of the ill. He gained a strong reputation for the humble and austere nature of his life in addition to the application of the Franciscan charism in his life which served as a model for thousands. He was granted sainthood in 2002 after three miracles had", "title": "Ignatius of Santhià" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "Vittorio Emanuele, from the Ministry overseeing the Order of Santi Maurizio e Lazzaro, and from private commissions. Among his many works: a \"\"Madonna\"\" for the Sanctuary of Bozzole (near Garlasco); \"\"Santi Maurizio e Lazzaro\"\" for the chapel of the Hospital of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus in Lanzo; a \"\"Christ among the Children\"\" for the asylum of infants founded by signor Giovanni Antona Traversi in Sannazzaro del Burgondi; \"\"The Delirium of Ermengarda\"\" from the play Adelchi by Alessandro Manzoni; \"\"Death of Count Rosso\"\"; \"\"A Prayer at Subiaco\"\". In 1860, Sampietro was nominated as substitute teacher for professor Enrico", "title": "Francesco Sampietro" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.92, "text": "Luciano Belviso Luciano Belviso (born August 18, 1983) is an Italian Entrepreneur, Manager and Aerospace Engineer. He is founder and CEO of Blackshape Aircraft. Belviso was born in Bari where he attended the scientific lyceum. He then moved to northern Italy, Switzerland and France for his university education. Belviso holds a M.Sc. in mechanical engineering from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology of Lausanne, a LL.M. in space and telecommunications law from the University of Paris XI and a B.Eng in aerospace engineering from the Polytechnic University of Turin. Belviso started his career at 23, soon after his graduation, with", "title": "Luciano Belviso" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.84, "text": "to the guitar. He knew that music could not be his only occupation if he was to please his supporters. He went to university in 2001 where he studied accounting for four years. Then he was ready to devote his life to music and released his first album in 2005. After \"\"Lakou trankil\"\", the first album which had a lot of success locally and internationally, BélO released \"\"Reference\"\". This is also close to reggae and has a touch of pop and jazz. He exposed the social problems of humankind, such as violence, AIDS and homeless children. In other words, BélO", "title": "BélO" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.77, "text": "Mauro Belotti Mauro Belotti (born 13 May 1984) is an Italian footballer who plays as a defender for Serie C side Pro Piacenza. Born in Trescore Balneario, the Province of Bergamo, Belotti started his career at hometown club Atalanta Bergamo and finished as 2001–02 Campionato Nazionale Primavera runner-up. He was the right midfielder of the team. Belotti was awarded no.33 of the first team in 2003–04 season. But remained as a player of the youth team. In January 2004, he left for Prato and joined Primavera teammate Gabriele Perico. In summer 2004, he was signed by Serie B side AlbinoLeffe", "title": "Mauro Belotti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.73, "text": "Maurizio Rossi Maurizio Rossi (born in Rome, Italy) is a professional architectural lighting designer based in Rome, Italy. He completed his studies in architectural and building techniques at the ITIS Bernini in Rome, Italy and began his professional career exploring several related fields: architectural and interior design as well as structural calculations. When he moved to the United States he applied this experience working with manufacturers designing office and school furniture at the Herbert L. Farkas Company in New Jersey and at the same time exploring an artistic career with luminous sculptures, using to full advantage the characteristics of materials", "title": "Maurizio Rossi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.66, "text": "Maurizio Sarri Maurizio Sarri (; born 10 January 1959) is an Italian professional football coach who is manager of Premier League club Chelsea. He did not play football professionally, taking part as an amateur central defender and coach while working as a banker. In 2005, he had his first Serie B job at Pescara. In 2014, he won promotion to Serie A with Empoli, and after preserving their place in the top flight he was hired by Napoli. He won several individual awards while managing the Naples-based club, and after finishing as league runners-up in 2017–18 he moved to Chelsea.", "title": "Maurizio Sarri" } ]

[ "record producer", "music producer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "Jack Dash Jack O'Brien Dash (23 February 1907 – 8 June 1989) was a British communist and trade union leader, famous for his role in London dock strikes. Born in Southwark to a family which was often in poverty, Dash left school at 14 to work as a page boy at a Lyons Corner House. He later became a hod carrier for a bricklayer, and worked in other jobs for short periods in between which he was unemployed. He enlisted in the Royal Army Service Corps and served for two years; he also became a professional boxer, fighting about a", "title": "Jack Dash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "dozen bouts. Dash joined the Communist Party of Great Britain in 1936 and also joined its front organisation, the National Unemployed Workers' Movement. After the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939 he joined the Auxiliary Fire Service while waiting to join the Royal Navy, although eventually he remained in the AFS (later the National Fire Service) for the rest of the war. In 1945, he found a long-term job as a docker and a member of the Transport and General Workers Union and the National Dock Labour Board. Dash prided himself on having been involved in every London", "title": "Jack Dash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "Anil Dash Anil Dash (; born September 5, 1975) is an American blogger, entrepreneur, and technologist. Previously an independent technology consultant and new media developer for the \"\"Village Voice\"\", Dash was the first employee of Six Apart, the makers of Movable Type, TypePad, and Vox. He served as its Vice President and Chief Evangelist until moving to Expert Labs. He was the director of Expert Labs, a \"\"Government 2.0 initiative that aims to connect United States government projects with citizens who want to become more involved in the political discussion\"\". He is a partner at ACTIVATE.com, a \"\"next generation strategy", "title": "Anil Dash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "Samuel Dash Samuel Dash (February 27, 1925 – May 29, 2004) was an American lawyer who was chief counsel for the Senate Watergate Committee during the Watergate scandal. Dash became famous for his televised interrogations during the hearings held by the United States Congress on the Watergate incident. Dash was born in Camden, New Jersey, to Joseph and Ida Dash (originally Dashevsky), Jewish immigrants from the Soviet Union. His family later moved to Philadelphia. He graduated from Central High School in Philadelphia and went on to study at Temple University. He interrupted his studies when at the age of 18,", "title": "Samuel Dash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "and quarrelsome. In the case of Gemini lagna, Saturn situated in the 5th will be in its sign of exaltation as a benefic and as the lord of the 9th house; it will give rise to yoga and Dhana yoga. An exalted planet occupying a trikonabhava makes one fortunate and famous; additionally if the lord of the navamsa of occupation is also situated in a quadrant (kendra) or a trine (trikona) from the lagna in own or exaltation sign then one undoubtedly becomes very fortunate and occupies an eminent position in life. All planets give their good or bad results", "title": "Dasha (astrology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "in Rockville, Maryland. Samuel Dash Samuel Dash (February 27, 1925 – May 29, 2004) was an American lawyer who was chief counsel for the Senate Watergate Committee during the Watergate scandal. Dash became famous for his televised interrogations during the hearings held by the United States Congress on the Watergate incident. Dash was born in Camden, New Jersey, to Joseph and Ida Dash (originally Dashevsky), Jewish immigrants from the Soviet Union. His family later moved to Philadelphia. He graduated from Central High School in Philadelphia and went on to study at Temple University. He interrupted his studies when at the", "title": "Samuel Dash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "with the United States engaged in fighting World War II, Dash enlisted in the Army Air Corps and served as a bombardier navigator, flying missions over Italy. After the war, he finished his undergraduate degree at Temple University in 1947. Dash then studied at Harvard Law School where he gained his degree in 1950. In 1955 he became a district attorney in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, but he later went into private practice. Dash became a law professor at Georgetown University, where he was working when he was requested to assist United States Senator Sam Ervin, head of the Senate Committee charged", "title": "Samuel Dash" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.84, "text": "Dash (rapper) Darien Corey Dash, Jr. (born July 21, 1992), known professionally as Dash (stylized as Da$H), is an American rapper from Hackensack, New Jersey. Apart from his solo career, Dash was a member of The H'z, alongside former friend and collaborator Retch. Dash is also an affiliate of ASAP Mob, making his first high-profile appearance on their debut mixtape \"\"Lords Never Worry\"\", in 2012. He frequently works with record producer Mordecai Beats, with whom he released the mixtape \"\"La Cienega\"\" (2012). Da$h has also collaborated with several prominent rappers in the hip hop industry, including Ab-Soul, Action Bronson, Earl", "title": "Dash (rapper)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "of a non-profit company. The certificate of incorporation was issued by the State Corporation Commission on January 31, and the organizational meeting of the company was held February 6. In January 1984, the General Manager employed by the Management Company that was awarded the management contract reported for duty and final preparations began for the opening of revenue service on March 11. DASH carries over 12,000 passengers per weekday within the City of Alexandria, Virginia. The AT8 route, which runs through the Duke Street corridor, is DASH's busiest route with about 3,000 rides per weekday. In 2011, DASH ordered three", "title": "DASH (bus)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "to investigate the possible involvement of President Richard Nixon in an attempted break in, and its subsequent cover up, of offices used by the Democratic Party at the Watergate Hotel in Washington, D.C. He was given a leave of absence by the university to take on this position. Two decades later, Dash was again in the news after resigning his post as ethics adviser to independent counsel Kenneth Starr. After working for the investigation for four years, Dash resigned to protest Starr's appearance before the United States House Committee on the Judiciary. Dash felt that Starr was acting as an", "title": "Samuel Dash" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.17, "text": "Baton Haxhiu Baton Haxhiu (born 1967) is an ethnic Albanian journalist from Kosovo. He majored in sociology at a university in Mitrovica, Kosovo, but his studies were interrupted when the government closed the university in 1991; he then continued studying with the city's underground academic movement. He worked as a section editor for \"\"Koha\"\", a weekly Albanian-language magazine. He later became editor-in-chief of \"\"Koha Ditore\"\", a Prishtina daily newspaper. According to the UK newspaper \"\"The Independent\"\", under Haxhiu's management, \"\"Koha Ditore\"\" became \"\"the leading Albanian-language source of information and of critical comment in Kosovo\"\". In March 1999, shortly before the", "title": "Baton Haxhiu" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.34, "text": "won the CPJ International Press Freedom Award, which recognises journalists who show courage in defending press freedom despite facing attacks, threats, or imprisonment. Haxhiu later became the editor of the \"\"Kosovo Express\"\". In July 2008, during the war crimes trial of Ramush Haradinaj, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia found Haxhiu guilty of contempt of court for revealing the name of a protected witness in a newspaper article, and fined him US$10,000. Haxhiu appealed the verdict in September, but judges ruled that he had appealed outside the permitted window. Haxhiu has a wife and two sons. Baton Haxhiu", "title": "Baton Haxhiu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.92, "text": "of his own death on CNN, and he later described the experience as being \"\"as close to death as skin to the bone.\"\" On 2 April, soldiers ordered the entire neighborhood from their homes, and Haxhiu joined the line of refugees. He approached a woman with a child and persuaded her to pretend he was her husband and the child's father. Four days later, while Haxhiu was still trying to reach the Republic of Macedonia, word spread of his escape, and Albanian politician Arben Xhaferi dispatched a team to retrieve Haxhiu and bring him to safety. When Haxhiu reached the", "title": "Baton Haxhiu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.8, "text": "country, he resumed publishing \"\"Koha Ditore\"\". By October 1999, Haxhiu returned to Kosovo. In that month, the government of Kosovo Liberation Army leader Hashim Thaçi accused Haxhiu and publisher Veton Surroi were accused of being \"\"pro-Serb vampires\"\" coordinating with Yugoslav president Slobodan Milošević, stating: \"\"people like them . . . should themselves realize that, one day, they too may be the targets of some personal vendetta, which is quite understandable. Therefore, both Veton Surroi and Baton Haxhiu, these ordinary Mafiosi, should not be left unpunished for their criminal acts.\"\" Despite the threat, the paper continued to publish. That year, Haxhiu", "title": "Baton Haxhiu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.31, "text": "NATO bombing of Serbia began, Haxhiu and \"\"Koha Ditore\"\" were fined under Yugoslav Information Law for their reporting. On March 23, the front page of \"\"Koha Ditore\"\" carried the headline \"\"Nato, Just Do It\"\", quoting the slogan of Nike shoes along with the Nike Swoosh. In retaliation, government forces burnt down the paper's office that night, killing a guard. The paper's lawyer was murdered, and NATO incorrectly reported that Haxhiu had also been killed. Haxhiu escaped attack by hiding in a basement, where he spent more than a week with only apples and water. At one point, he heard reports", "title": "Baton Haxhiu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.03, "text": "Pompeo Batoni Pompeo Girolamo Batoni (25 January 1708 – 4 February 1787) was an Italian painter who displayed a solid technical knowledge in his portrait work and in his numerous allegorical and mythological pictures. The high number of foreign visitors travelling throughout Italy and reaching Rome during their Grand Tour made the artist specialized in portraits. Batoni won international fame largely thanks to his customers, mostly British of noble origin, whom he portrayed, often with famous Italian landscapes in the background. Such \"\"Grand Tour\"\" portraits by Batoni were in British private collections, thus ensuring the genre's popularity in the United", "title": "Pompeo Batoni" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.77, "text": "Rhené-Baton René-Emmanuel Baton, known as Rhené-Baton (5 September 1879 – 23 September 1940), was a French conductor and composer. Though born in Courseulles-sur-Mer, Normandy, his family originated in Vitré in neighbouring Brittany. He returned to the region at the age of 19, and many of his compositions express his love of the area. He also had close relationships with composers of the Breton cultural renaissance, notably Guy Ropartz, Paul Le Flem, Paul Ladmirault and Louis Aubert. As a conductor he was notable for his attempts to expand appreciation of classical music. He studied piano at the Paris Conservatory and learned", "title": "Rhené-Baton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.68, "text": "always meaningful in terms of the music. According to Gustav Meier, most conductors use a baton to \"\"increase the visibility of the beat information\"\". Before the use of the baton, orchestral ensembles were conducted from the harpsichord or the first violin lead. Conductors first began to use violin bows or rolled pieces of paper before the modern baton was introduced. The first reported use of the conducting staff in a performance dates back to 709 BC, during which the leader, \"\"Pherekydes of Patrae, giver of rhythm\"\" had, ...stationed himself in the centre and had placed himself on a high seat,", "title": "Baton (conducting)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.59, "text": "Bâton à feu The Bâton à feu, or Baston à feu (French for \"\"Fire stick\"\"), is a type of hand cannon developed in the 14th century in Western Europe. This weapon type corresponds to the portable artillery of the second half of 14th century. The \"\"Bâton à feu\"\" at the Musée de l'Armée in Paris has an hexagonal cross-section, and looks like a steel tube. It weighs 1.04 kg, and has a length of 18 cm. Its caliber is 2 cm. In order to facilitate handling, the metal piece was placed at the end of a wooden pole. The powder", "title": "Bâton à feu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.57, "text": "criminal intent. Others such as California have general prohibitions against the carrying of all \"\"club\"\" weapons by non-law enforcement. Such jurisdictions will sometimes make exceptions for persons employed as security guards or bodyguards, will provide for permits to be obtained for legal carry, or make exceptions for persons who complete an appropriate training course. Baton (law enforcement) A baton or truncheon is a roughly cylindrical club made of wood, rubber, plastic or metal. It is carried as a compliance tool and defensive weapon by law-enforcement officers, correctional staff, security guards and military personnel. In many cultures, they are highly symbolic", "title": "Baton (law enforcement)" } ]

[ "composer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "substantial portion of her fortune. Instead of trying to keep the failing school going, Johnson began to write his first major work, the historical tragedy \"\"Irene\"\". Biographer Robert DeMaria believed that Tourette syndrome likely made public occupations like schoolmaster or tutor almost impossible for Johnson. This may have led Johnson to \"\"the invisible occupation of authorship\"\". Johnson left for London with his former pupil David Garrick on 2 March 1737, the day Johnson's brother died. He was penniless and pessimistic about their travel, but fortunately for them, Garrick had connections in London, and the two were able to stay with", "title": "Samuel Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "his own page in the Golden Book of Cycling, which is now held in 'The Pedal Club' archive. Johnson was born at Aston Manor, Warwickshire During the 1901 census Johnson lived at 22 Station Road, Erdington, Warwickshire where his occupation was listed as carpenter, his father, John T Johnson, was a bicycle maker. Vic Johnson started cycle racing in 1902 when he joined the 'Rover Racing C.C. During the 1901 census Johnson lived at 22 Station Road, Erdington, Warwickshire where his occupation was listed as carpenter, his father, John T Johnson, was a bicycle maker.'. 1908 was his break-through year", "title": "Victor Johnson (cyclist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "Johnson is nervous about the possibility of losing his job after the boss at Monsters, Inc. announces a downsizing is on the way. He feels envious because another scarer, Ned (who later became Randall), is the company's top performer. Through various drafts, Johnson's occupation went back-and-forth from being a scarer and from working in another area of the company such as a janitor or a refinery worker, until his final incarnation as the best scarer at Monsters, Inc. Throughout development Pixar worried that having a main character whose main goal was to scare children would alienate audiences and make them", "title": "Monsters, Inc." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "Tom Johnson (baseball, born 1889) Thomas Jefferson \"\"College Boy\"\" Johnson (April 22, 1889 – September 22, 1926) was an American pitcher in Negro League baseball, playing most of his career in the Pre-Negro League years. Johnson played for several teams, but he played most of his career for the Chicago American Giants. Nicknamed \"\"College Boy\"\" or \"\"School Boy\"\" Johnson, Tom Johnson attended Morris Brown College in the Atlanta, Georgia area. In 1917, 28 year-old Johnson registered for the WWI draft. He lists his current occupation as \"\"Base Ball Player\"\" for Rube Foster. His current address is 3247 Wentworth Avenue in", "title": "Tom Johnson (baseball, born 1889)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "On September 14, 2015, Behar and Michelle Collins poked fun at Miss America 2016 contestant Kelley Johnson's monologue about her occupation as a registered nurse, during which Johnson had on nursing scrubs and a stethoscope. Collins called Johnson's monologue \"\"hilarious\"\" and that \"\"she was reading her emails out loud,\"\" while Behar questioned why Johnson had \"\"a doctor's stethoscope on.\"\" The controversy resulted in an immediate social media backlash from the nursing profession, including the hashtag #NursesUnite. Two days later, Collins and Behar addressed the controversy on the show and subsequently apologized, although some critics questioned the sincerity of the apologies.", "title": "The View (talk show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "known about his early life, and many 19th and early 20th century biographies have mistakenly referred to him as a doctor, confusing him with his father who was also named Edward Johnson. In 1797, he was elected to the City Council, a requirement for which was ownership of property assessed at a minimum of $2000, a very large sum in those days. His occupation in 1798 was listed as \"\"brewer\"\". Johnson's sister Rebecca had married brewery owner Thomas Peters in 1783. Johnson's father later became a partner in his son-in-law's business. When Dr. Johnson died in 1797, Edward Johnson took", "title": "Edward Johnson (mayor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "the 1934–35 season before he could begin to establish himself in the first-team, only becoming a full-time professional in 1935. Having finally established himself, Johnson grew in confidence and missed very few games in the following seasons, appearing in the 1936 FA Cup Final, and being awarded the club captaincy in 1938 and leading United to promotion a year later. With the outbreak of World War II Johnson remained with United until 1941 while working in a reserved occupation, playing regularly in the wartime leagues as well as making guest occasional appearances for Stockport County, Sheffield Wednesday and Chesterfield. After", "title": "Tom Johnson (footballer, born 1911)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "William Johnson, but he became town constable of Raleigh before marrying and starting a family. Both Jacob and Mary were illiterate, and had worked as tavern servants, while Johnson never attended school. Johnson grew up in poverty. Jacob died of an apparent heart attack while ringing the town bell, shortly after rescuing three drowning men, when his son Andrew was three. Polly Johnson worked as a washerwoman and became the sole support of her family. Her occupation was then looked down on, as it often took her into other homes unaccompanied. There were even rumors that Andrew, who did not", "title": "Andrew Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "League Baseball organizations and their mostly independently owned Minor League affiliates. Johnson, whose strength was as an administrator, joined the New York Yankees organization in 1947, working for them for 24 years. He served initially as secretary to general manager George Weiss. Johnson was later promoted as general manager of the Double-A Binghamton Triplets farm club, traveling secretary for the Yankees, and finally as vice president for minor league operations. When Bowie Kuhn was elected baseball commissioner in 1969, Johnson joined his office staff for the next eight years. Following his stint as administrator for Kuhn, Johnson was unanimously elected", "title": "John H. Johnson (baseball)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "for himself as a merchant. On April 18, 1883, he married the former Julia C. Pittman. The couple had eleven children, eight of whom were still living in 1925. In the middle 1890s, Johnson was employed in Wisconsin and Oklahoma for three years by the U.S. government as special agent of the United States Land Office. He left government service and in 1897 moved with his family to Homer, the seat of Claiborne Parish in north Louisiana. A year later, he moved to northern Natchitoches Parish, where he sold lots in the new village of Ashland, formed in 1901. Johnson", "title": "A. R. Johnson" } ]

[ "missionary", "Christian missionary" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.95, "text": "Samuel Wells Williams Samuel Wells Williams (衛三畏; 22 September 1812 - 16 February 1884) was a linguist, official, missionary and Sinologist from the United States in the early 19th century. Williams was born in Utica, New York, son of publisher William Williams and wife Sophia, an elder of the First Presbyterian Church. At age 8 he was impressed by the departure to Ceylon as a printing missionary of a James Garrett who was associated with his father's printing business. He studied at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York. There he assisted in the writing of a botanical manual by", "title": "Samuel Wells Williams" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.81, "text": "Guangzhou in 1833. Around 1875, he completed a translation of the Book of Genesis and the Gospel of Matthew into Japanese, but the manuscripts were lost in a fire before they could be published. He returned to the United States in 1877 and became the first Professor of Chinese language and literature in the United States at Yale University. Williams was nominated as president of the American Bible Society on February 3, 1881. He died on February 16, 1884. Samuel Wells Williams Samuel Wells Williams (衛三畏; 22 September 1812 - 16 February 1884) was a linguist, official, missionary and Sinologist", "title": "Samuel Wells Williams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "Japan as an official interpreter. In 1855, Williams was appointed Secretary of the United States Legation to China. During his stay in China, he wrote \"\"A Tonic Dictionary Of The Chinese Language In The Canton Dialect\"\" (英華分韻撮要) in 1856. After years of opposition from the Chinese government, Williams was instrumental in the negotiation of the Treaty of Tientsin, which provided for the toleration of both Chinese and foreign Christians. In 1860, he was appointed chargé d'affaires for the United States in Beijing. He resigned his position on October 25, 1876, 43 years to the day that he first landed at", "title": "Samuel Wells Williams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "Samuel Williams (engraver) Samuel Williams (1788–1853) was an English draughtsman and wood engraver. Williams was born at Colchester, on 23 February 1788. He was apprenticed to the Colchester printer J. Marsden, but taught himself to draw and engrave on wood, and adopted engraving as his profession. He established himself in Colchester, then in 1819 settled in London. In the early part of his life Williams also painted miniatures, and a few oil pictures. He became known as a wood engraver, a specialist in landscapes. Also having a facility in design, he used his own drawings for a high proportion of", "title": "Samuel Williams (engraver)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "Bridgman in the latter's \"\"Chinese Chrestomathy in the Canton Dialect\"\", published in 1842, and Walter Medhurst in completing his \"\"English-Chinese Dictionary\"\" of 1848, two early works of Chinese lexicography. In 1837 he sailed on the \"\"Morrison\"\" to Japan. Officially this trip was to return some stranded Japanese sailors, but it was also an unsuccessful attempt to open Japan to American trade. On November 20, 1845 Williams married Sarah Walworth. From 1848 to 1851 Williams was the editor of The Chinese Repository, a leading Western journal published in China. In 1853 he was attached to Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry's expedition to", "title": "Samuel Wells Williams" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.95, "text": "Senior Professor and co-founder Amos Eaton, published 1833. On graduation he was elected as a professor of the institute. After a year's preparation, on 15 June 1833, just 21, he sailed for China to take charge of the printing press of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions at Guangdong, China. He arrived at Whampoa, Canton, aboard the \"\"Morrison\"\" on 25 October 1833. With the death of the pioneering missionary Robert Morrison the next year, he and Elijah Bridgman, who had arrived only three years ahead of Williams, were the only missionaries in the whole of China. He assisted", "title": "Samuel Wells Williams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "engravings are to be found in James Northcote's \"\"Artist's Book of Fables\"\" 1828; and John Martin and Richard Westall's \"\"Bible Illustrations\"\", 1833. Samuel Williams (engraver) Samuel Williams (1788–1853) was an English draughtsman and wood engraver. Williams was born at Colchester, on 23 February 1788. He was apprenticed to the Colchester printer J. Marsden, but taught himself to draw and engrave on wood, and adopted engraving as his profession. He established himself in Colchester, then in 1819 settled in London. In the early part of his life Williams also painted miniatures, and a few oil pictures. He became known as a", "title": "Samuel Williams (engraver)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.84, "text": "Samuel Williams (missionary) Samuel Williams (17 January 1822 – 14 March 1907) was a New Zealand missionary, educationalist, farmer and pastoralist. Williams was born in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England and came to New Zealand as a young child. His parents were Marianne Williams and her husband, the missionary Henry Williams. He received his education from his uncle, William Williams. In 1841 Williams was managing the family farm at Pakaraka. He was managing the farm during the Flagstaff War when in June 1845 Hone Heke went to Pakaraka to gather food supplies. From April 1844 ‐ 1846 he attended the College of", "title": "Samuel Williams (missionary)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "Samuel May Williams Samuel May Williams (October 4, 1795 – September 13, 1858) was an American businessman, politician, and close associate of Stephen F. Austin. As a teenager, Williams started working in the family's mercantile business in Baltimore. Later he traveled to South America and learned to conduct business in Spanish. He returned to the United States, this time to New Orleans, working there as a merchant, where he also learned French. About three years later he left New Orleans in debt, fleeing to Mexican Texas in 1822. Stephen F. Austin hired Williams for his colony in 1824, clerking and", "title": "Samuel May Williams" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "Samuel Williams (Australian politician) Samuel Connell Williams (1878 – 12 October 1962) was a Welsh-born Australian politician. He was born in Pontypridd to station master Connell Williams and Annie Williams. At a young age he worked in the Rhondda Valley coal mines before going to sea with the Royal Navy around 1902, eventually settling in Fremantle, Western Australia in 1909. He became a diver and mariner, and in 1918 married Olive Elizabeth Harland, with whom he had a daughter. In 1924 he came to Sydney with a dredge and was employed by the Maritime Services Board. Long involved in the", "title": "Samuel Williams (Australian politician)" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.33, "text": "generally known. Walter Köbel Dr. Walter Klaus Köbel (born 20 March 1918 in Darmstadt, Germany) was a German politician. Dr. Köbel was first elected as Mayor of Rüsselsheim in 1954 at the age of 36. In October 1963 he entered Hessian State Parliament, as a member of the SPD, and held these positions until his sudden death on the 10 September 1965. Following his death, a newly built sports hall in Rüsselsheim, was named in his honour as the Walter-Köbel-Halle. But it was renamed on March 14, 2013, when due to an historical inquiry, his former involvement in national socialist", "title": "Walter Köbel" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "Walter Köbel Dr. Walter Klaus Köbel (born 20 March 1918 in Darmstadt, Germany) was a German politician. Dr. Köbel was first elected as Mayor of Rüsselsheim in 1954 at the age of 36. In October 1963 he entered Hessian State Parliament, as a member of the SPD, and held these positions until his sudden death on the 10 September 1965. Following his death, a newly built sports hall in Rüsselsheim, was named in his honour as the Walter-Köbel-Halle. But it was renamed on March 14, 2013, when due to an historical inquiry, his former involvement in national socialist ideology became", "title": "Walter Köbel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "Arthur Kober Arthur Kober (August 25, 1900 – June 12, 1975) was an American humorist, author, press agent, and screenwriter. He was married to the dramatist Lillian Hellman. Kober was born into a Jewish family in Brody, Galicia, in what was then the Austro-Hungarian Empire (now part of western Ukraine). His family emigrated to the United States when he was 4. They first moved to Harlem before settling in The Bronx. He attended the High School Of Commerce (later known as Louis D. Brandeis High School) for one semester before working at a series of jobs, including as a stock", "title": "Arthur Kober" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "Ferdinand Kobell Ferdinand Kobell (7 June 1740 – 1 February 1799) was a German painter and engraver. Kobell was born in Mannheim. He was studying at the University of Heidelberg when the Elector of Bavaria, admiring a landscape, aided him to devote his entire time to painting. He became the pupil of Peter Verschaffelt. He next studied art in Paris (1768–1769). On his return, he was appointed painter to the Cabinet (court painter), and later professor at the Academy. In 1793, he moved to Munich. He was appointed director of the Mannheim Gallery (1798) but died in Munich, before entering", "title": "Ferdinand Kobell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "Wilhelm von Kobell Wilhelm von Kobell (6 April 1766 – 15 July 1853) was a German artist, a painter, printmaker and teacher. Kobell was born in Mannheim, the son of Ferdinand Kobell, a landscape painter who cited Claude Lorrain as his influence. Wilhelm's initial lessons were supplied by his father and his uncle, Franz Kobell. He received further training under Franz Anton von Leydendorf and Egid Verhelst in the art of engraving at the Zeichnungsakademie in Mannheim. He studied the works in the galleries of Mannheim and Düsseldorf, especially those of Wouvermann, which he copied. During this time he practiced", "title": "Wilhelm von Kobell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "on his duties. He specialized in landscapes, following the style of Berchem, and his work shows a jealous study of natural effects. His oil painting are in a number of German galleries (Karlsruhe, Darmstadt, Stuttgart, and Augsburg), but his work as an engraver has more importance. His etchings (about 300) were published by Frauenholz, in Munich (1809), as \"\"Œuvres complètes de Ferdinand Kobell\"\", another of 179 pages were published by Kugler (Stuttgart, 1842). His plates mark a distinct advance in the treatment of landscape etching in Germany. He was a grandson of Johann Heinrich Kobell, who came to Mannheim from", "title": "Ferdinand Kobell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "Georg Ludwig Kobelt Georg Ludwig Kobelt (March 12, 1804 in Kehl – May 18, 1857) was a German anatomist. He studied medicine at the University of Heidelberg, where he was a student of Friedrich Tiedemann (1781–1861). He received his medical doctorate in 1833, later working as a prosector at Heidelberg. From 1841 he was a prosector at the University of Freiburg, subsequently becoming an associate professor (1844), followed by a full professorship in anatomy a few years later (1847). Kobelt is remembered for his studies in sexual anatomy. In 1844, he published the influential \"\"Die männlichen und weiblichen Wollust-Organe des", "title": "Georg Ludwig Kobelt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20, "text": "to the chair of pharmacology, pharmacognosy, chemistry and physiological history of medicine at the University of Rostock, a position he kept until his death. Kobert's work largely involved investigations of ergot alkaloids, scopolamine, saponins and various plant and animal poisons. He was the author of popular textbooks, and was especially known for his release of \"\"Historischen Studien aus dem Pharmakologischen Institut der Universität Dorpat\"\" (Historical studies in the Institute of Pharmacology at the University of Dorpat; 5 volumes 1889-96). Rudolf Kobert Rudolf Kobert (3 January 1854 – 27 December 1918) was a German pharmacologist and toxicologist born in Bitterfeld. In", "title": "Rudolf Kobert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "Adolf Kober Adolf Kober (3 September 1879 in Beuthen, Oberschlesien; - 30 December 1958 in New York City) was a rabbi and a historian. Kober studied History, Philosophy and Oriental Languages at the University of Breslau (Wrocław) and received a PhD there in 1903 with a thesis on the medieval history of the Jews in Cologne. He attended the Jewish Theological Seminary in Breslau, receiving his rabbinical diploma from Israel Lewi in 1907. From 1906 to 1908 he acted as substitute rabbi and religious instructor in the Cologne community. From 1908 to 1918 he was rabbi of the City and", "title": "Adolf Kober" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.94, "text": "Rudolf Kobert Rudolf Kobert (3 January 1854 – 27 December 1918) was a German pharmacologist and toxicologist born in Bitterfeld. In 1877 he graduated from the University of Halle, afterwards working as an assistant to physiologist Friedrich Goltz (1834-1902) and pharmacologist Oswald Schmiedeberg (1838–1920) at the University of Strasbourg. In 1887 he was appointed professor of pharmacology, diatetics and history of medicine at the University of Dorpat. Due to \"\"Russification\"\" of the university, Kobert left Dorpat in 1896, subsequently becoming director of the \"\"Brehmerschen Heilanstalten\"\" (a sanatorium founded decades earlier by Hermann Brehmer) in Gorbersdorf. In 1899 he was appointed", "title": "Rudolf Kobert" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "Debbie Johnson Debbie J. Johnson (born October 1, 1957) is a Minnesota, United States, politician and a former member of the Minnesota Senate who represented District 49, which includes portions of Anoka County in the northern Twin Cities metropolitan area. A Republican, she was first elected to the Senate in 2000, and was re-elected in 2002 and 2006. Prior to the 2002 redistricting, she represented the old District 50. Johnson was a member of the Senate's Capital Investment Committee, the Commerce and Consumer Protection Committee, the Health, Housing and Family Security Committee, and the Taxes Committee. Her special legislative concerns", "title": "Debbie Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "included education, commerce, jobs, transportation, and taxes. On February 13, 2010, Johnson lost her bid for endorsement to challenger Michelle Benson, also of Ham Lake, at the party's senate district convention. She later announced that she would not seek a fourth term. Johnson is the parent of two children. Debbie Johnson Debbie J. Johnson (born October 1, 1957) is a Minnesota, United States, politician and a former member of the Minnesota Senate who represented District 49, which includes portions of Anoka County in the northern Twin Cities metropolitan area. A Republican, she was first elected to the Senate in 2000,", "title": "Debbie Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "him not to do this (although their warning was not mentioned in \"\"A Haunting\"\"). As David's condition continued to worsen, Debbie and Johnson decided it was time to move out of her mother's home. Debbie was hired by Alan Bono, a new resident in Brookfield, as a dog groomer. Debbie and Johnson began renting an apartment close to her place of employment. After moving in, Johnson started to exhibit odd behavior that was strikingly similar to David's, causing Debbie to fear that he had become possessed as well. According to Debbie, Johnson would fall into a trance-like state, wherein he", "title": "Trial of Arne Cheyenne Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.56, "text": "and Management (now the Yale School of Management) in 1979. From 1979 until 1985, Johnson worked as a manager for Cummins Engine Company, first in Columbus, Indiana, and then in Jamestown, New York. She worked from 1985 until 1987 as the CFO for an architecture firm, in 1987 and 1988 as a recruiter for a staffing company, and from 1988 until 1992 as a consultant in a diversity consulting firm. During 1992, she was an executive recruiting consultant with Ben & Jerry's for several months. After working on the Clinton-Gore transition team, Johnson worked in the White House Office's Office", "title": "Martha N. Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "to become self-employed through network marketing. Care Johnson Care Johnson (born 17 August 1993) is a British photographer, image retoucher, network marketer, make-up artist and blogger. She is also ambassador for The Prince's Trust, Young Britain, Startup Britain, and Women of The Future. Johnson was born and raised in Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, UK. She studied at Howden Clough girls' high school and sixth form centre, in Birstall, then Spen Valley Sports College in Liversedge. She left home at 16 and moved to Shropshire. She currently resides in West Yorkshire. Johnson started her photography career in 2011 at the age of", "title": "Care Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.89, "text": "was hired as a television contributor for The Texas Daily news program on KTXD, an independent station in the Dallas/Ft. Worth area. There, she was teamed with former WFAA anchors Jeff Brady, Tracy Rowlett, John Criswell, Phyllis Watson, Midge Hill, Debbie Denmon, and Troy Dungan. Iola Johnson Iola Vivian Johnson (born October 10, 1950) was the first African-American news anchor for a Dallas television station. Johnson was born in Texarkana, Arkansas. One of her first professional positions was with NBC affiliate KVOA in Tucson, Arizona, where she wrote for the 10 o'clock news. In 1973, she was hired at WFAA", "title": "Iola Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.89, "text": "half an inch shorter than Los Angeles Sparks point guard Shannon Bobbitt and just edging out Temeka Johnson. She is a half inch shorter than the shortest NBA player in history, Muggsy Bogues. During 1999 she played on the Utah Starzz with the tallest WNBA player, 7'2\"\" Małgorzata Dydek. Black entered the coaching ranks as an assistant to her college coach, Jim Foster at Vanderbilt in 1999-2000, with the team advancing to the second round of the NCAA tournament. She rejoined Foster at Ohio State in 2005. Her eight seasons there saw the Buckeyes make seven trips to the NCAA", "title": "Debbie Black" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.81, "text": "Charlene Johnson Charlene Johnson , is a Canadian former politician in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Johnson represented the district of Trinity-Bay de Verde for the Progressive Conservative Party from 2003 to 2014. Johnson served as a minister in the cabinets of Danny Williams, Kathy Dunderdale and Tom Marshall. During her time in cabinet she was Minister of the Environment and Conservation, Minister of Child, Youth and Family Services, Minister of Innovation, Business and Rural Development, and Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board. Johnson is the youngest woman ever elected to the House of Assembly, and the only woman", "title": "Charlene Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.8, "text": "Yahoo! for $5.7 billion and Johnson relocated to San Francisco Bay Area to serve as deputy general counsel for the tech company. During her tenure at Yahoo, Johnson served as the deputy general counsel for product, litigation and privacy. In 2011, Johnson left Yahoo and joined Airbnb as the company's general counsel and the first executive hired by CEO Brian Chesky. After serving as general counsel since joining Airbnb, she was named chief business affairs and legal officer in 2015 and was responsible for overseeing compliance, civic partnerships, public policy, communications, philanthropic initiatives, employee experience and legal teams. In 2016,", "title": "Belinda Johnson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.8, "text": "the 22d Air Refueling Wing. She commanded a deployed air refueling squadron in Operation Southern Watch and an air refueling wing in support of Operations Noble Eagle, Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom. She has served as the Air Force aide to the President, and as an Assistant Professor of Political Science, instructor pilot, and Associate Air Officer Commanding at the United States Air Force Academy. On August 12, 2013, Johnson assumed command as superintendent of the United States Air Force Academy. She was the first woman to hold the position. Johnson retired from the Air Force in October 2017. Johnson", "title": "Michelle D. Johnson" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.19, "text": "John Scurti John Martin Scurti is an American actor. Scurti attended Fordham University, where he received a bachelor's degree in Fine Arts. One of his early major film roles was \"\"The Ref\"\" in 1994, in which he appeared with Denis Leary. He maintained a friendship with Leary, and in 2004 Leary asked him to play Lt. Ken Shea in the series \"\"Rescue Me\"\". Scurti played Shea for all seven seasons of the show, and also contributed as a writer. Through the 1990s and early 2000s, Scurti worked mainly in television, landing small roles on episodes of shows such as \"\"Murphy", "title": "John Scurti" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.86, "text": "Brown\"\", \"\"Baywatch Nights\"\", \"\"Spin City\"\", \"\"Sex and the City\"\", \"\"The $treet\"\", \"\"Law & Order\"\", \"\"Ed\"\", and \"\"Monk\"\". He appeared in appeared in two episodes of Marvel's \"\"Luke Cage\"\", and in 2018 played a recurring character in the Netflix series \"\"The Good Cop\"\". John Scurti John Martin Scurti is an American actor. Scurti attended Fordham University, where he received a bachelor's degree in Fine Arts. One of his early major film roles was \"\"The Ref\"\" in 1994, in which he appeared with Denis Leary. He maintained a friendship with Leary, and in 2004 Leary asked him to play Lt. Ken Shea", "title": "John Scurti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.03, "text": "Paul Scurti Paolo \"\"Paul\"\" Scurti was an Italian-American soccer midfielder who spent five seasons in the North American Soccer League and earned one cap with the United States men's national soccer team. Scurti moved to the United States with his family when he was eleven. In 1972, he signed with the Baltimore Bays of the American Soccer League. In 1974, he moved to the Baltimore Comets of the North American Soccer League in 1974. He played the 1974 and 1975 NASL seasons in Baltimore, but moved to the San Diego Jaws for the 1976 season after the Comets folded. He", "title": "Paul Scurti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.55, "text": "Ion Scurtu Ion Scurtu (–July 23, 1922) was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian literary critic. A native of Brașov, in the Transylvania region, he attended the local Romanian high school, where his father was a teacher. He then entered Budapest University, but withdrew in order to work as an editor for the Sibiu-based \"\"Tribuna\"\". From there, he crossed into the Romanian Old Kingdom and edited Nicolae Fleva's \"\"Dreptatea\"\". Returning to Transylvania, he enrolled in Franz Joseph University at Cluj, but was expelled for his nationalist activism. He was obliged to return to the Old Kingdom, and from there made his way to", "title": "Ion Scurtu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.3, "text": "During the gold rush in 1852, John Schroeder came to California with his brother and nephew. In the 1852, Special State Census John lists his occupation as a miner. Family history claims John was a successful miner and professional gambler. According to the relatives remaining in Indiana, John was the black sheep of the family. It is not known exactly where his initial search for gold took him. Although it is known that he purchased/sold property in Yuba County in 1854 and Siskiyou County in 1855 before arriving in Sierra County. John was one of three pioneers who located quarter", "title": "Schroeder Mountain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.89, "text": "Leipzig University. He earned a doctorate there in 1903; his dissertation dealt with Mihai Eminescu's life and prose work. He continued to devote himself to the study of Eminescu, writing his biography and editing collections of his writings. During the first decade of the 20th century, he was an editor at \"\"Sămănătorul\"\". Ion Scurtu Ion Scurtu (–July 23, 1922) was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian literary critic. A native of Brașov, in the Transylvania region, he attended the local Romanian high school, where his father was a teacher. He then entered Budapest University, but withdrew in order to work as an editor", "title": "Ion Scurtu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.86, "text": "Giuseppe Scurto Giuseppe Scurto (born 5 January 1984) is an Italian former footballer and current coach who played as a defender. He is currently in charge of Palermo \"\"Primavera\"\". Scurto made his Serie A debut with A.S. Roma on 7 November 2004, in a 1–1 away draw against A.C. Milan. He joined Chievo in 2005 for €250,000 and Chievo bought the remain 50% rights for €100,000 on 20 June 2007. However, in July Scurto was sold to Treviso for about €1.7 million. In 2009, he moved to Triestina. In June 2011 he terminated his contract with Triestina, but under FIGC", "title": "Giuseppe Scurto" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.7, "text": "Frederick W. Jr., Robert, and Paul. Schule listed his occupation as an electrical engineer. At the time of the 1930 United States Census, Schule was living in DeRuyter, New York, with his wife Flora and their three sons. At that time, he listed his occupation as a stock speculator. At the time of the 1940 United States Census, Schule was living with his wife Flora in Jersey City, New Jersey. He listed his occupation at that time as a superintendent for a lamp manufacturer and also indicated that he and his wife had resided in Owensboro, Kentucky in 1935. In", "title": "Frederick Schule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.3, "text": "Kenny Shea Lieutenant Kenneth Shea aka Lou or Kenny is a fictional character in the FX drama \"\"Rescue Me\"\". The character is played by John Scurti. Lou Shea is a New York City Fire Department Lieutenant assigned to the fictional Ladder Company 62, also known as \"\"62 Truck\"\", quartered with Engine 99 and the 15th (later 30th) Battalion in Harlem, Manhattan. Due to his rank, he is nicknamed \"\"Lou\"\" (phonetically short for Lieutenant) by the other firefighters in the house. Kenneth \"\"Lou\"\" Shea is a sensitive artist who tries to reconcile his love for poetry, alternate forms of spirituality, and", "title": "Kenny Shea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.27, "text": "Georges Schwob d'Héricourt Georges Schwob d'Héricourt (21 January 1864 – 30 August 1942) was a French businessman who was involved in a wide range of enterprises in France and her colonies. He was also responsible for exhibits of the French colonies in various international expositions. Georges Schwob d'Héricourt was born in Lure, Haute-Saône on 21 January 1864, son of Eugène Georges Schwob d'Héricourt (1830–1912) and Clarisse Anna Cahen (1836–1919). His family was Jewish, had been living in Alsace since 1681, and had established a major textile enterprise. His uncle Édouard Schwob (1844–1929) had added \"\"d'Héricourt\"\" to the family name after", "title": "Georges Schwob d'Héricourt" } ]

[ "monk", "monks" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "John Barnes (manager) John Sloane Barnes (August 30, 1855 - September 15, 1929) was a Minor League Baseball manager, athlete, promoter, and proponent of physical fitness. Born in Ireland, Barnes organized the Pacific Northwest League in 1890, the first professional baseball league in the region. In that same year, he led the Spokane team to the Pacific Northwest League pennant. After managing the Portland Webfeet in 1892, he played a key role in the reorganization of the Western League, which later became the American League, before devoting a decade to the promotion of physical fitness in China. In 1909, Barnes", "title": "John Barnes (manager)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "returned to manage the Butte Miners in Montana, and in 1915 operated the Aberdeen Black Cats franchise. Barnes is interred at Evergreen Washelli Memorial Park in Seattle, Washington. John Barnes (manager) John Sloane Barnes (August 30, 1855 - September 15, 1929) was a Minor League Baseball manager, athlete, promoter, and proponent of physical fitness. Born in Ireland, Barnes organized the Pacific Northwest League in 1890, the first professional baseball league in the region. In that same year, he led the Spokane team to the Pacific Northwest League pennant. After managing the Portland Webfeet in 1892, he played a key role", "title": "John Barnes (manager)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "John Barnes (Australian politician) John Barnes (17 July 1868 – 31 January 1938) was a union official and Australian federal politician representing the Labor Party. Barnes was born at Hamilton, South Australia, the son of John Thomas Barnes, a drover who had emigrated from Somerset, England, and his wife, Mary, née Comerford, from County Clare, Ireland. Barnes was educated at a local primary school but left to obtain work as a farm labourer, shearer, miner and general bush worker; his father had died when the boy was six. In his swag he carried copies of works by Henry George, Robert", "title": "John Barnes (Australian politician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "John Barnes (film producer) John Wadsworth Barnes (25 March 1920 – 27 June 2000) was a producer, director and writer best known for his work with in the educational and documentary film fields working with Encyclopædia Britannica Films. In his career he worked on and helped create over 100 film projects. John Barnes was born into a family of tradesmen in Belford New Jersey on March 25, 1920. In 1939 Barnes graduated from Monmouth Junior College in Long Branch New Jersey. He later went on to attend the University of Chicago. John Barnes worked as an editor for the literary", "title": "John Barnes (film producer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "John Barnes (footballer) John Charles Bryan Barnes MBE (born 7 November 1963) is an English former professional footballer and manager, who currently works as a commentator and pundit for ESPN and SuperSport. A fast, skilful left winger, Barnes had successful periods at Watford and Liverpool in the 1980s and 1990s, and played for the England national team on 79 occasions. In 2006, in a poll of Liverpool fans' favourite players, Barnes came fifth; a year later \"\"FourFourTwo\"\" magazine named him Liverpool's best player of all time. Born and initially raised in Jamaica, the son of a military officer from Trinidad", "title": "John Barnes (footballer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "John Barnes (computer scientist) John Gilbert Presslie Barnes is a British computer scientist best known for his role in developing and publicising the Ada programming language. Barnes studied mathematics at Cambridge University and later worked at Imperial Chemical Industries. He was an industrial fellow at Wolfson College, Oxford in the very late 1970s or early 1980s, most likely at the suggestion of Prof. C. A. R. Hoare. Prior to working on the Ada design team he designed and implemented the programming language RTL/2. He is the primary inventor of and protagonist for the Ada Rendezvous mechanism. Barnes was awarded an", "title": "John Barnes (computer scientist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "\"\"Celebrity Big Brother\"\". John Barnes (footballer) John Charles Bryan Barnes MBE (born 7 November 1963) is an English former professional footballer and manager, who currently works as a commentator and pundit for ESPN and SuperSport. A fast, skilful left winger, Barnes had successful periods at Watford and Liverpool in the 1980s and 1990s, and played for the England national team on 79 occasions. In 2006, in a poll of Liverpool fans' favourite players, Barnes came fifth; a year later \"\"FourFourTwo\"\" magazine named him Liverpool's best player of all time. Born and initially raised in Jamaica, the son of a military", "title": "John Barnes (footballer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "John Arundel Barnes John Arundel Barnes M.A. D.Phil. DSC FBA (September 9, 1918 – September 13, 2010) was an Australian and British social anthropologist. Until his death in 2010, Barnes held the post of Emeritus Professor of Sociology, Fellow of Churchill College. From 1969 to 1982, he held the post of Professor of Sociology at the University of Cambridge. Previous positions include faculty posts in social anthropology at the University of Sydney and the Australian National University in Canberra, He also was associated with Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia, University College London, St John's College, Cambridge, Balliol College,", "title": "John Arundel Barnes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "Blatchford, Henry Lawson and other writers on economic and social questions and he thus became largely self-educated. Barnes was an early member of the Shearers' Union, (later named the Australian Workers' Union), became General Secretary in 1908 and afterwards President. He was Secretary of the Victoria-Riverina branch for a period, and held that position when he was elected a federal Senator for Victoria in 1913. He was defeated at the 1919 general election but was again elected in 1922 and in 1928. He was Assistant Minister for Works and Railways from 22 October 1929 to 3 March 1931 and then", "title": "John Barnes (Australian politician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "the Law: The Gideon Case\"\" (1967), which was included in the \"\"Living Bill of Rights\"\" series. John Barnes (film producer) John Wadsworth Barnes (25 March 1920 – 27 June 2000) was a producer, director and writer best known for his work with in the educational and documentary film fields working with Encyclopædia Britannica Films. In his career he worked on and helped create over 100 film projects. John Barnes was born into a family of tradesmen in Belford New Jersey on March 25, 1920. In 1939 Barnes graduated from Monmouth Junior College in Long Branch New Jersey. He later went", "title": "John Barnes (film producer)" } ]

[ "composer", "pianist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.3, "text": "Kekko Fornarelli Kekko Fornarelli (born 10 January 1978 in Bari, Italy) is an Italian jazz pianist and composer. Kekko Fornarelli is a pianist and a composer. He was born in Bari, Italy in 1978. He began learning classical piano at the age of three, first through private tuition and later at the Conservatorio Piccinni in Bari. Fornarelli's interest in jazz music began at the age of 18. From there on, he has immersed himself in jazz, which has led him to travel worldwide. He has recorded four albums, \"\"Circular Thought\"\" in 2005, \"\"A French Man in New York\"\" (2008), inspired", "title": "Kekko Fornarelli" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.02, "text": "is made of rich melodies and chord progressions which evoke some delicate forms of modern jazz, but are translated by that particular touch which makes him one of the most interesting young pianist of the moment.\"\" Kekko Fornarelli Kekko Fornarelli (born 10 January 1978 in Bari, Italy) is an Italian jazz pianist and composer. Kekko Fornarelli is a pianist and a composer. He was born in Bari, Italy in 1978. He began learning classical piano at the age of three, first through private tuition and later at the Conservatorio Piccinni in Bari. Fornarelli's interest in jazz music began at the", "title": "Kekko Fornarelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "to more than 25 countries over the world in the last two years – Russia and all Europe, Asia, Australia – is a huge success everywhere. \"\"Fornarelli is a skilful instrumentalist with classical roots and a subtle improviser's mind\"\". Alison Gunn of the Financial Times writes \"\"A near-perfect balance of tension and freedom. Fornarelli's music has a pared-down yet catchy style that draws on his classical roots, with influences from pop to trip-hop to gospel\"\" Paolo Fresu writes: \"\"As long as there are musicians as open minded as Kekko Fornarelli, jazz will carry on being the World's music. Kekko’s intimacy", "title": "Kekko Fornarelli" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.48, "text": "by French pianist Michel Petrucciani in the three years he spent in France. \"\"Room of mirrors\"\" was released in 2011 by Auand sound. Alison Bentley writes \"\"I can't stop listening to the CD: a fusion of Romantic classical music, modern jazz and 21st century dance rhythms, played with Italian brio from the heart.\"\" His last work, \"\"Outrush\"\" was released in 2014. Eric Vloeimans, Flavio Boltro, Rosario Giuliani, Francesco Bearzatti, Benjamin Henocq, Jerome Regard, Manhu Roche, Luca Bulgarelli are only some of the artists he has shared ideas, sounds, life experiences and stages with. The tour that has brought his music", "title": "Kekko Fornarelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.7, "text": "Major, and after the war he served as a manager in the shipping company of Ragnar Nordström in Loviisa. Jussi Kekkonen died in Loviisa and was buried in a military hero grave in Kajaani. Jussi Kekkonen Uuno Johannes (Jussi) Kekkonen (30 September 1910 – 1 April 1962) was a Finnish major, CEO and the younger brother of President of Finland Urho Kekkonen. Jussi Kekkonen fought successfully in the Winter War in the direction of Kuhmo but lost his sight when he was wounded in the early stages of the Continuation War. Kekkonen was born in Iisalmi. He attended the Cadet", "title": "Jussi Kekkonen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.66, "text": "Matti Kekkonen Matti Kaleva Kekkonen (September 4, 1928 – July 3, 2013) was a Finnish politician and jurist, son of president Urho Kekkonen and author Sylvi Kekkonen. Matti Kekkonen worked as a jurist in the 1950s and 1960s. In 1957, he received the title of varatuomari. From 1958 to 1970 he was a member of the Finnish Parliament. He was also a presidential elector in 1962 and 1968. After his 12-year career in the parliament, he worked in the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry from 1970 to 1979. His twin brother was diplomat and ambassador Taneli Kekkonen. Matti Kekkonen was", "title": "Matti Kekkonen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.5, "text": "Jussi Kekkonen Uuno Johannes (Jussi) Kekkonen (30 September 1910 – 1 April 1962) was a Finnish major, CEO and the younger brother of President of Finland Urho Kekkonen. Jussi Kekkonen fought successfully in the Winter War in the direction of Kuhmo but lost his sight when he was wounded in the early stages of the Continuation War. Kekkonen was born in Iisalmi. He attended the Cadet School in the early 1930s and served as an officer in the Kuhmo border squad. Kekkonen was seen as a devoted and folk-like officer. In October 1939, a Separate Battalion 14 (\"\"Erillinen Pataljoona 14\"\")", "title": "Jussi Kekkonen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.45, "text": "is surrounded with cashew nut forests and jack fruit trees.The primary occupation of the people of Vegakkollai is agriculture. Major crops cultivated are Banana, Sugarcane, Ground nuts etc. Also other activities like cashew nut shelling and doing very good business starting from small to large scale in cashew nut, jack fruit and bananas. Many village people are self-employed, in government jobs and working as engineers from Mechanical industry to IT industry. The nursery garden business is practised by many in the village these produce mainly saplings of flowers plant like country rose,casuarine hybrid clones, Kanagambaram, Jasmine etc. Now Vegakkollai had", "title": "Vegakollai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.38, "text": "Helsinki in 1921 to study law. While studying he worked for the security police EK between 1921 and 1927, where he became acquainted with anti-communist policing. During this time he also met his future wife, Sylvi Salome Uino (1900–1974), a typist at the police station. They had two sons, Matti (1928–2013) and Taneli (1928–1985). Matti Kekkonen served as a Centre Party member of Parliament from 1958 to 1969, and Taneli Kekkonen worked as an ambassador in Belgrade, Athens, Rome, Malta, Warsaw and Tel Aviv. In 1927 Kekkonen became a lawyer and worked for the Association of Rural Municipalities until 1932.", "title": "Urho Kekkonen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.31, "text": "Urho Kekkonen Urho Kaleva Kekkonen (; 3 September 1900 – 31 August 1986) was a Finnish politician who served as the eighth and longest-serving President of Finland (1956–82). He ruled over Finland for nearly 26 years, and held a questionably large amount of power; he is often classified as an autocrat. Regardless, he remains a popular, respected and recognizable figure. Previously, he had served as Prime Minister of Finland (1950–53, 1954–56), Minister of Foreign Affairs (1952–53, 1954), Speaker of the Finnish Parliament (1948–50) and Minister of Justice (1936–37, 1944–46, 1951). As president, Kekkonen continued the \"\"active neutrality\"\" policy of his", "title": "Urho Kekkonen" } ]

[ "record producer", "music producer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "Maurice J. Power Maurice J. Power (1836 – September 1902) was a New York-based sculptor, politician and owner of the National Fine Art Foundry, New York City. Power was born in Rosscarbery, Cork, Ireland. His parents emigrated to Utica, New York when he was 3 years old. He studied monumental sculpture under Robert Eberhard Launitz, at the same time as Casper Buberl with whom he would later collaborate. Power continued in this occupation before in 1868 establishing the National Fine Art Foundry, 218 East Twenty Fifth Street, New York. Many notable works of public art were produced by the foundry", "title": "Maurice J. Power" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.06, "text": "T Power T Power (born Marc Royal) is an English drum and bass record producer, from Bow, London. Originally starting his production career in the UK hardcore scene, he moved into jungle. He was signed to pioneering Drum and Bass / Jungle record label Botchit and Scarper. Wanting to avoid the increasing politics within the scene, he began to produce experimental drum and bass, culminating in the album, \"\"The Self Evident Truth of an Intuitive Mind\"\". Following from this, came the next album \"\"Waveform\"\". Less accessible, it carried his experimental tracks further into the left field. Partnering Shy FX, he", "title": "T Power" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "Lineworker A lineworker (lineman (American English), linesman (British English), powerline technician (PLT), or powerline worker) is a tradesperson who constructs and maintains electric power transmission, telecommunications lines (cable, internet and phone) and distribution lines. A lineworker generally does outdoor installation and maintenance jobs. Those who install and maintain electrical wiring inside buildings are electricians. The occupation began with the widespread use of the telegraph in the 1840s. Telegraph lines could be strung on trees, but wooden poles were quickly adopted as the method of choice. The term 'lineman' was used for those who set wooden poles and strung the wire.", "title": "Lineworker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "John T. Power John T. Power (14 April 1883 – 1 February 1982) was an Irish hurler who played as a goalkeeper for the Kilkenny senior team. Power made his first appearance for the team during the 1907 championship and was a regular member of the starting fifteen for well over a decade. He made his final appearance when he was recalled briefly for the 1925 championship. During that time Power won four All-Ireland medals and six Leinster medals. He also won a Railway Shield medal with Leinster. At club level Power played with Piltown, however, it was with Mooncoin", "title": "John T. Power" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "Thomas C. Power Thomas Charles Power (May 22, 1839February 16, 1923) was Republican senator from Montana and American businessman. He was born near Dubuque, Iowa, on May 22, 1839. He attended public school and graduated from Sinsinawa College with a degree in engineering. He then worked as a surveyor in Dakota until 1860. Between 1861 and 1867, he was engaged in trade along the Mississippi River, eventually becoming president of a steamer line. After settling in Helena in 1876 Power started T. C. Power and Bro, which was a prominent mercantile company through the northwestern United States and western Canada.", "title": "Thomas C. Power" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.89, "text": "is a specialist in business software. Often these are people who retain their normal user job role, but also function in testing, training, and first-tier support of the enterprise software. Users may erroneously label themselves as \"\"power users\"\" when they are less than fully competent. Some software applications are often regarded as being particularly suited for power users, and may even be designed as such, due to their inclusion of sophisticated function and feature sets not typically found in other comparable applications. Examples include VLC media player, a multimedia framework/player/server, which includes a complex, feature-rich, and highly customisable interface (and", "title": "Power user" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.8, "text": "Power user A power user or an experienced user is a computer user who uses advanced features of computer hardware, operating systems, programs, or web sites which are not used by the average user. A power user may not have extensive technical knowledge of the systems they use and is not capable of computer programming or system administration, but is rather characterized by the competence or desire to make the most intensive use of computer programs or systems. In enterprise software systems, \"\"Power User\"\" may be a formal role given to an individual who is not a programmer, but who", "title": "Power user" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.8, "text": "disenfranchisement, but the exclusion of women from positions of power also compounds gender stereotypes and retards the pace of equalization\"\". Occupational power refers to power over coworkers in the field. Positions of power can exist in almost any setting, from small scale, unofficial groups or clubs, all the way to the obvious leaders of nations or CEOs of companies. These more official situations are found in many areas, such as government, industry and business, science and academia, the media, and many other sectors. Positions of power and gender are very intertwined. As one study pointed out, “Power differences frequently underlie", "title": "Women in positions of power" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.58, "text": "clean from contaminants and regularly tested for di-electric integrity. This is done by the use of high voltage electrical testing equipment. Other general items of PPE such as helmets are usually replaced at regular intervals. Lineworker A lineworker (lineman (American English), linesman (British English), powerline technician (PLT), or powerline worker) is a tradesperson who constructs and maintains electric power transmission, telecommunications lines (cable, internet and phone) and distribution lines. A lineworker generally does outdoor installation and maintenance jobs. Those who install and maintain electrical wiring inside buildings are electricians. The occupation began with the widespread use of the telegraph in", "title": "Lineworker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.56, "text": "into disuse, and because many systems employ large numbers of women in the position. On the New York City Subway and London Underground, the position is now called \"\"train operator\"\" (T/Op). The operator of an electric locomotive or an electric multiple unit train on a commuter or mainline railroad is typically called an engineer or driver. The term may also refer to a person on a locomotive-hauled train when the train is being propelled by the locomotive. The driver is responsible for applying power in the locomotive, while the motorman (usually in a specially-built or converted vehicle) at the front", "title": "Motorman" } ]

[ "biochemist", "biological chemist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.19, "text": "Adil Shamoo Adil E. Shamoo (born August 1, 1941) is an Assyrian biochemist with an interest in biomedical ethics and foreign policy. He is currently a professor at the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at the University of Maryland. In 1998, he founded the journal \"\"Accountability in Research\"\", and has served as its editor-in-chief since its inception. He is on the editorial boards of several other journals, including the \"\"Drug Information Journal\"\". From 2000 to 2002, he served on the advisory committee for National Human Research Protections. Although he has an extensive list of publications in the fields of", "title": "Adil Shamoo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "biochemistry and microbiology, he is currently busied by his work as an analyst for Foreign Policy In Focus, a project of the Institute for Policy Studies, a think tank, to which he has been contributing since 2005. Shamoo has also authored and co-authored many op-eds on U.S. foreign policy that have been published in newspapers across the country. Shamoo is also currently occupied with his work in the field of ethics. Since 1991, he has taught a graduate course at the University of Maryland entitled \"\"Responsible Conduct of Research\"\". In 1995, he co-founded the human rights organization, Citizens for Responsible", "title": "Adil Shamoo" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.95, "text": "Assyrian. He attended the University of Baghdad and graduated with a degree in physics in 1962. In 1966, he earned a Master's of Science in physics from the University of Louisville. Four years later, in 1970, he finished his Ph.D. in the program in Biology at the City University of New York. Adil Shamoo Adil E. Shamoo (born August 1, 1941) is an Assyrian biochemist with an interest in biomedical ethics and foreign policy. He is currently a professor at the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at the University of Maryland. In 1998, he founded the journal \"\"Accountability in", "title": "Adil Shamoo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "Care and Research (CIRCARE). In 2003, he chaired a Special Issue GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals' Ethics Advisory Group. Shamoo was then appointed to the Armed Forces Epidemiological Board (AFEB) of the United States Department of Defense as ethics consultant (2003–2004). Because he served as chairman on nine international conferences in ethics in research and human research protection, he was asked to testify before a congressional committee and the National Bioethics Advisory Commission. Since 2006, he has served on the Defense Health Board. And from 2006 to 2007,Shamoo was a member of the new Maryland Governor's Higher Education Transition Working Group. He was", "title": "Adil Shamoo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "an invited participant and presenter in the 2007 New Year Renaissance Weekend. Shamoo has held visiting professorships at the Institute for Political Studies in Paris, France and at East Carolina University. Shamoo has been cited and/or appeared frequently in local and national media both print and television. He has published numerous articles and books. Shamoo currently resides in Columbia, MD with his wife and occasional co-author, Bonnie Bricker; his daughter, and stepdaughter. He has two sons and another stepdaughter who also all reside in the Washington Metropolitan Area. Shamoo was born and raised in Baghdad, Iraq. He is an ethnic", "title": "Adil Shamoo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Adil Shamasdin Adil Shamasdin ( ; born May 23, 1982) is a Canadian professional tennis player who specialises in doubles. He reached his highest doubles ranking of world No. 41 on June 26, 2017. Shamasdin's junior career saw him finish ranked No. 5 in singles and No. 1 in doubles in Canada. In his senior career, he has won so far three ATP World Tour doubles titles, in 2011 at the SA Tennis Open with James Cerretani, in 2015 at the Grand Prix Hassan II with Rameez Junaid and in 2017 at the Lyon Open with Andrés Molteni. He also", "title": "Adil Shamasdin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.83, "text": "Adi Shamir Adi Shamir (; born July 6, 1952) is an Israeli cryptographer. He is a co-inventor of the RSA algorithm (along with Ron Rivest and Len Adleman), a co-inventor of the Feige–Fiat–Shamir identification scheme (along with Uriel Feige and Amos Fiat), one of the inventors of differential cryptanalysis and has made numerous contributions to the fields of cryptography and computer science. Born in Tel Aviv, Shamir received a BSc degree in mathematics from Tel Aviv University in 1973 and obtained his MSc and PhD degrees in Computer Science from the Weizmann Institute in 1975 and 1977 respectively. His thesis", "title": "Adi Shamir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.56, "text": "Finance, Services and Leadership Adil worked professionally in the areas of education, journalism, media, publishing, translation, business services and NGOs. He worked while studying as porter and bar-mate (1990-1997) later as teacher (1997-1999). He was a co-founder, member of the Board and General Director of Omda International LTD, (1999-2003). He worked as Vice-Chairman of the Board and General Director of OIA Ltd (2003- 2005). Adil run his own private business and he is the Owner and General Director of Amalia Services (2005 – present) . He worked also as Analyst and an Economic Adviser on Poland and Central and Eastern", "title": "Adil Abdel Aati" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.47, "text": "from Kenya. He has two brothers Jamil and Irfan. He attended Brown University in Rhode Island and graduated with a degree in psychology. Shamasdin broke the record for the most combined wins (singles and doubles) in Brown tennis history with over 220. \"\"This table is current through the 2018 French Open.\"\" Adil Shamasdin Adil Shamasdin ( ; born May 23, 1982) is a Canadian professional tennis player who specialises in doubles. He reached his highest doubles ranking of world No. 41 on June 26, 2017. Shamasdin's junior career saw him finish ranked No. 5 in singles and No. 1 in", "title": "Adil Shamasdin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.31, "text": "he discovered differential cryptanalysis, a general method for attacking block ciphers. It later emerged that differential cryptanalysis was already known — and kept a secret — by both IBM and the NSA. Shamir has also made contributions to computer science outside of cryptography, such as finding the first linear time algorithm for 2-satisfiability and showing the equivalence of the complexity classes PSPACE and IP. Shamir has received a number of awards, including the following: Adi Shamir Adi Shamir (; born July 6, 1952) is an Israeli cryptographer. He is a co-inventor of the RSA algorithm (along with Ron Rivest and", "title": "Adi Shamir" } ]

[ "farmer", "agriculturist", "grower", "raiser", "cultivator", "agriculturer", "farmer (occupation)", "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "Edward Joseph Mulvany Edward Joseph Mulvaney ISO (17 February 18717 June 1951) was a senior Australian public servant, best known for his time heading the Department of Markets and the Department of Commerce. Mulvaney was born in St Kilda, Melbourne on 17 February 1871. Mulvaney began his career in the public service in the Department of Trade and Customs. He was the Fourth Member of the Development and Migration Commission between 1928 and 1930. In May 1930, Mulvany was appointed Secretary of the Department of Markets. He transitioned to head the Department of Commerce in 1932. Mulvaney announced his retirement", "title": "Edward Joseph Mulvany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.36, "text": "Census, his occupation is given as house-to-house postman. When he entered the King's Inns in 1932, he gave his birth date as 8 October 1891. As a young man he joined the Gaelic League and the Irish Volunteers; however, he was deported to England for his activities. During the Irish War of Independence he fought against the Black and Tans in County Clare. After the Anglo-Irish Treaty he became an official with the Irish Transport and General Workers' Union (ITGWU). He was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Labour Party Teachta Dála (TD) for the Clare constituency in 1923. He", "title": "Patrick Hogan (Ceann Comhairle)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.33, "text": "Thomas James Mulvany Thomas James Mulvany (1779–1845) was an Irish painter and keeper of the Royal Hibernian Academy. Mulvany was an exhibitor with the Dublin Society of Artists, at the rooms of the Dublin Society in Hawkins Street, Dublin, in May 1809. When the Dublin Society in 1819 disposed of their premises and the artists were left without a place for exhibition, Mulvany, with his brother, John George Mulvany, also a painter, was active in advocating for a charter of incorporation to the artists of Ireland. A charter was obtained in 1823 and the Royal Hibernian Academy founded under the", "title": "Thomas James Mulvany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.81, "text": "John Skipton Mulvany John Skipton Mulvany (1813 – 10 May 1870) was a notable Irish architect. He was the fourth son of Thomas James Mulvany, one of the founder members, with his own brother John George, of the Royal Hibernian Academy. Most of the buildings he designed are still in daily use and are well preserved. Mulvany was apprenticed to William Deane Butler, who was responsible for many fine classical courthouses and Gothic churches. He was an admirer of James Gandon. He started by undertaking works for the Dublin and Kingstown Railway. He later cultivated people of wealth and influence", "title": "John Skipton Mulvany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.7, "text": "He was born at Fox Lake Wis[consin] sixty-five years ago.\"\" In Calistus Mulvaney's entry in the 1910 United States Census \"\"(pictured at right)\"\", his occupation is listed as \"\"billiard hall emp[loyee]\"\" and his position there as \"\"keeper\"\". As part of the same household, Mulvaney's brother-in-law's listing appears on the same census page, with his occupation and position identically recorded. The census records Mulvaney's age in 1910 as 56, his birthdate as \"\"about 1854\"\", his birthplace as Wisconsin, his spouse's name as Kate, and his area of residence at that time as Chicago Ward 14, Cook Co., Illinois. Although there is", "title": "Kelly pool" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "Patrick Mullany Patrick J. Mullany (18 March 1935 – 7 September 2016) was an American Federal Bureau of Investigation special agent and instructor at the FBI Academy. He is best known for pioneering the FBI's offender profiling in the 1970s and 1980s with fellow FBI instructor Howard Teten. Mullany received a master’s degree in psychology and counseling from Manhattan College. He began working for the FBI in the mid-1960s. His primary position in the FBI was in the Behavioral Analysis Unit, where he embarked on his work in offender profiling. Mullany applied methods to analyze possible patterns of behavior and", "title": "Patrick Mullany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "the series and has been shown to make many ludicrous mistakes. Despite this, he has occasionally been portrayed as a savant, with articulate observance to certain subjects in specific detail. However, he always reverts quickly back to his usual, unintelligent self after displaying a moment of wisdom. He holds no form of occupation except for several very brief stints working at the Krusty Krab and at the Chum Bucket in a variety of positions, and mostly spends his time either clowning around with SpongeBob, catching jellyfish with him, or lounging beneath the rock under which he resides. At home, Patrick", "title": "Patrick Star" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.58, "text": "The city of Gelsenkirchen made him an honorary citizen in 1880. In Herne, a street near the former Shamrock coal mine was named after him. Also Castrop-Rauxel, Recklinghausen and Düsseldorf also named streets after the entrepreneur. Mulvany qualified through practical experience as an engineer. He learned technical drawing with an architect and joined the Irish Survey Office at the age of 20 years as a surveyor. In 1836 he became an employee of the Board of Public Works in Ireland. Mulvany was successively responsible for planning of waterways and the modernization of the fishing industry, but especially for the purpose", "title": "William Thomas Mulvany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "practised as a painter. He succeeded his father as keeper of the Royal Hibernian Academy, and in 1854 he was elected the first director of the newly founded National Gallery of Ireland. The fourth son John Skipton Mulvany was known as an architect. Attribution Thomas James Mulvany Thomas James Mulvany (1779–1845) was an Irish painter and keeper of the Royal Hibernian Academy. Mulvany was an exhibitor with the Dublin Society of Artists, at the rooms of the Dublin Society in Hawkins Street, Dublin, in May 1809. When the Dublin Society in 1819 disposed of their premises and the artists were", "title": "Thomas James Mulvany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "special focus was directing transport, distribution and development of new markets for the coal mined in the Ruhr. That won him the recognition of the public, but did not optimize the yield of the mines. In 1864 he was fired by the owners of Hibernia and Shamrock. When in 1873 the mining company Hibernia was sold, the new corporation hired Mulvany as CEO. Already in addition to working for the investors, Mulvany planned surveying new mines for his own account. In 1866 he founded with other entrepreneurs, the \"\"Prussian mining and metallurgical corporation\"\" (PBHAG). The PBHAG included the mines Zeche", "title": "William Thomas Mulvany" } ]

[ "composer", "bandleader", "Wind band conductor", "Harmony orchestra leader" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.8, "text": "Graham Collier James Graham Collier OBE (21 February 1937 – 9 September 2011) was an English jazz bassist, bandleader and composer. Born in Tynemouth, Northumberland, on leaving school Collier joined the British Army as a musician, spending three years in Hong Kong. He subsequently won a \"\"Down Beat\"\" magazine scholarship to the Berklee School of Music, Boston, studying with Herb Pomeroy and was its first British graduate in 1963. On his return to Britain he founded the first version of an ensemble devoted to his own compositions, Graham Collier Music, which included Kenny Wheeler, Harry Beckett and John Surman, and", "title": "Graham Collier" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "in later line-ups Karl Jenkins, Mike Gibbs, Art Themen and many other notable musicians. Collier was the first recipient of an Arts Council bursary for jazz and was commissioned by festivals, groups and broadcasters across Europe, North America, Australia and the Far East. He produced 19 albums and CDs of his music and also worked in a wide range of other media: on stage plays and musicals, on documentary and fiction film, and on a variety of radio drama productions. Collier was also an author and educator, having written seven books on jazz and given lectures and workshops around the", "title": "Graham Collier" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.17, "text": "an Order of the British Empire (OBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in 1987 for his services to jazz. Latterly, Collier lived on a small island in Greece, where he composed, wrote and administered his back catalogue, travelling to present concerts and workshops around the world. His book, \"\"the jazz composer: moving music off the paper\"\", a philosophical look at jazz and jazz composing, was published by Northway Books in 2005, and his nineteenth CD, \"\"directing 14 Jackson Pollocks\"\", mainly recorded in 2004, was released by the jazzcontinuum label. Graham Collier James Graham Collier OBE (21 February 1937 – 9 September", "title": "Graham Collier" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "world. As Simon Purcell noted, \"\"Jazz education in the UK owes an enormous amount to Graham Collier (alongside Eddie Harvey and Lionel Grigson) without whom our current positions and extent of provision would have been considerably harder to achieve.\"\" In 1987, Collier launched the jazz degree course at London's Royal Academy of Music and was its artistic director until he resigned in 1999 to concentrate on his own music. In 1989, he was among the group of jazz educators who formed the International Association of Schools of Jazz, whose magazine, \"\"Jazz Changes\"\", he co-edited for seven years. He was awarded", "title": "Graham Collier" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.27, "text": "Down Another Road Down Another Road is an album by composer/bassist Graham Collier recorded in 1969 and originally released on the British Fontana label. Allmusic said \"\"Collier is an original writer. His works are generally tonally centered and contain melody, but he encourages collective improvisation and stretched harmonies. His pieces carefully balance emotional depth and intellectual rigor, with wonderful harmonies and consistently high levels of performance. This one hits the mark with its carefully constructed compositions and magnificent improvisations\"\". On All About Jazz Nic Jones noted \"\"Collier's working methods, even at this relatively early stage of his career, already had", "title": "Down Another Road" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "Margaret Collier Graham Margaret Collier Graham (September 29, 1850 – January 17, 1910) was a short story writer in southern California at the beginning of the 20th century. Margaret Collier grew up in Keokuk, Iowa. She had two sisters and a brother. In 1869, she graduated from Monmouth College (Illinois), where she had been active in its literary society. After teaching for three years in Oskaloosa, Iowa, she married Donald McIntyre Graham whom she had known at college. She settled with her husband, a young attorney, in Bloomingdale, Illinois, where they worked in an abstract of title business. When Donald", "title": "Margaret Collier Graham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "popular speaker and worked for women's suffrage through the Woman's Parliament of Southern California and for the preservation of California missions through Charles Lummis' Landmarks Club. She was a monthly columnist in Lummis' magazine \"\"Land of Sunshine\"\". Her second collection of short stories, \"\"The Wizard's Daughter and Other Stories\"\" was published in 1905, again by Houghton Mifflin. Margaret Collier Graham died in 1910 at the age of 60. Margaret Collier Graham Margaret Collier Graham (September 29, 1850 – January 17, 1910) was a short story writer in southern California at the beginning of the 20th century. Margaret Collier grew up", "title": "Margaret Collier Graham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "contracted tuberculosis, the Grahams and Margaret's sister Jennie Collier moved to Pasadena after brief stays in San Francisco and Anaheim. Once in Pasadena, Margaret took a teaching job and began writing stories for \"\"The Argonaut\"\" and \"\"The Californian\"\". In 1881, she took a two-month leave of absence to meet travel to Oakland where she met publishers, wrote stories and became acquainted with historian Theodore Hittell and poet Ina Coolbirth. The Grahams and Margaret's brother Will Collier invested successfully in property near Lake Elsinore north east of San Diego, establishing the town of Wildomar in 1885. Financially secure, the Grahams built", "title": "Margaret Collier Graham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "by \"\"Foreign Policy\"\" magazine on its list of top global thinkers. Collier currently serves on the advisory board of Academics Stand Against Poverty (ASAP). Collier is a specialist in the political, economic and developmental predicaments of poor countries. He holds a Distinction Award from the University of Oxford, and in 1988 he was awarded the \"\"Edgar Graham Book Prize\"\" for the co-written \"\"Labour and poverty in rural Tanzania: Ujamaa and rural development in the United Republic of Tanzania\"\". \"\"The Bottom Billion: Why the Poorest Countries are Failing and What Can Be Done About It\"\" (), has been compared to Jeffrey", "title": "Paul Collier" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "Barry Collier (politician) Barry Joseph Collier (born 5 December 1949) is an Australian politician. He was an Labor Party member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1999 to 2011 and from 2013 to 2015, representing the electorate of Miranda. Collier retired at the 2011 election, but contested and won a 2013 by-election when his successor, Liberal Graham Annesley, resigned. Collier then retired a second time at the 2015 election. In September 2016, Collier was elected to Sutherland Shire Council, serving as a Councillor representing B Ward. He was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM)in the", "title": "Barry Collier (politician)" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "Arcangelo Ghisleri Arcangelo Ghisleri (5 September 1855 – 19 August 1938) was an Italian geographer, writer, and Socialist politician. Ghisleri was born in the \"\"comune\"\" of Persico Dosimo (in today's province of Cremona). A well known geographer by profession, he created numerous maps of Africa. As a journalist, he was part of a wave of philosophically positivist and politically progressive writers who carried the mantle of Mazzini's republican nationalism in the late 19th century. From 1887 to 1890 he founded and edited the review 'Cuore e Critica' which, together with the journals \"\"La rivista repubblicana\"\" and \"\"L'educazione politica\"\", was important", "title": "Arcangelo Ghisleri" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "in defining the republican ideology of the times. Politically, Ghisleri was close to the revolutionary movements of his time: in 1895 he was one of the founders of the Italian Republican Party. His friend and fellow radical Filippo Turati took over the journal in 1891 and renamed it Critica Sociale, moving it quickly into a socialist direction. Ghisleri was not a systematic ideologist: a systematic version of his republican ideology is best exemplified in the work of Giovanni Conti. Ghisleri died in Bergamo in 1938. Arcangelo Ghisleri Arcangelo Ghisleri (5 September 1855 – 19 August 1938) was an Italian geographer,", "title": "Arcangelo Ghisleri" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.16, "text": "Arcangelo Guglielmelli Arcangelo Guglielmelli (c. 1650–1723) was an Italian architect and painter, active in his native Naples, Italy, in a late-Baroque style. He was involved in the building and reconstruction of churches, many of which had been damaged by the earthquakes of 1688 and 1694. He was born to Marcello Guglielmelli and Caterina Vera, but grew up in the house of a painter, Onofrio de Marino, whose daughter he married in March 1677. His two sons were Marcello, also an architect who worked with his father, and Gaetano, who became a novice at Santa Maria della Vita. Early in his", "title": "Arcangelo Guglielmelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.95, "text": "Piazzetta Mondragone (begun 1715). This last one was likely completed with the intervention of Guglielmelli's main pupil, Giovanni Battista Nauclerio. Arcangelo was also the author of restorations after 1688 of the cathedrals of Amalfi and Salerno. After the 1688 earthquake, he was involved in the reconstruction of the Cathedral of San Gennaro. For example, he helped restore the ancient basilica of Santa Restituta, adjacent to the Cathedral. Some of his restorations, including this one, cause some grief because the updating obscured the original architecture. For example, Arcangelo added stucco decoration around the Angevin gothic arches. His reconstruction obscured many of", "title": "Arcangelo Guglielmelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.53, "text": "Arcangelo Cascieri Arcangelo \"\"Angelo\"\" Cascieri (February 22, 1902 – January 14, 1997) was an influential sculptor and a major figure in the evolution of the Boston Architectural College in Boston, Massachusetts. Cascieri was born in Pescara Province, Italy in 1902 to Corrado and Maria Cascieri. Arcangelo's father was a cabinet maker with the ability to send wireless messages for the town. Arcangelo's mother received no formal education, although she excelled in the ways of the home such as cooking and weaving. When Arcangelo was three, his mother gave birth to another son, named Tito. Soon after, Corrado left the family", "title": "Arcangelo Cascieri" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "to work in the shipping room at a shoe factory in order to help the family financially. During this time, Arcangelo learned woodworking and began to carve. As his ability increased, Arcangelo was approached to be an apprentice to Johannes Kirchmayer, chief sculptor at W.F. Ross Studio in Cambridge. As an apprentice to Kirchmayer, Arcangelo met many sculptors and carvers from all over the world who had settled in the Boston area, including such notables as Joseph Gabler and Natale Giacone. It was also Kirchmayer who told Arcangelo about the Boston Architectural Club, the institution in which he would be", "title": "Arcangelo Cascieri" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.31, "text": "career, Arcangelo helped design ephemeral decorations for the frequent festivals held in Naples, such as in 1671 for the festival of San Gennaro, and 1677 for the festival of Quarantore, held by the Theatines of San Paolo Maggiore. He trained under Dionisio Lazzari. In 1677, in the church of Gesù delle Monache, Arcangelo worked on the reconstruction of the presbytery and added a small elliptical dome to provide light, a solution he later adopted also in the church of San Antonio delle Monache a Port'Alba, where between 1682 and 1684 he provided the stucco decoration. Arcangelo worked further on the", "title": "Arcangelo Guglielmelli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.28, "text": "and has published articles by both Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. Critica Sociale Critica Sociale is a left-wing Italian newspaper. It is linked to the New Italian Socialist Party. Before Benito Mussolini banned opposition newspapers in 1926, \"\"Critica Sociale\"\" was a prominent supporter of the original Italian Socialist Party (PSI), which included a spectrum of views from socialism to Marxism. Arcangelo Ghisleri founded a republican political journal called \"\"Cuore e Critica\"\" in the late 19th century. A former employee, Filippo Turati, succeeded Ghisleri on 15 January 1891 and renamed it \"\"Critica Sociale\"\". On 1 January 1893 it moved its political", "title": "Critica Sociale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.27, "text": "Arcangelo supported himself as a sculptor, opening a studio with his brother-in-law, Adio diBiccari, in 1952. Together, they were involved in several large projects throughout the world including the American World War I Memorial at Belleau Wood in France and the World War II Memorial at Margraten in the Netherlands. Many of their works can be seen in Boston, the most famous being the Parkman Plaza fountain in Boston Common. In 1976, the school, undergoing a major change, began to grant degrees. At the same time, the formal Work Curriculum Program began, which allowed students to work in architecture firms", "title": "Arcangelo Cascieri" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.27, "text": "Critica Sociale Critica Sociale is a left-wing Italian newspaper. It is linked to the New Italian Socialist Party. Before Benito Mussolini banned opposition newspapers in 1926, \"\"Critica Sociale\"\" was a prominent supporter of the original Italian Socialist Party (PSI), which included a spectrum of views from socialism to Marxism. Arcangelo Ghisleri founded a republican political journal called \"\"Cuore e Critica\"\" in the late 19th century. A former employee, Filippo Turati, succeeded Ghisleri on 15 January 1891 and renamed it \"\"Critica Sociale\"\". On 1 January 1893 it moved its political stance, towards socialism. It backed the founding of the PSI at", "title": "Critica Sociale" } ]

[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists", "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "Carlos Ramírez Ulloa Carlos Ramírez Ulloa (November 6, 1903 – December 22, 1980) was a Mexican civil engineer. He was born in Guadalajara, Jalisco. At the age of 21 he completed his degree as a civil engineer at the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. He became part of the team that initiated the Comisión Nacional de Irrigación (1926–1928 and 1929–1934) and of the Dirección de Obras Hidraulicas de la Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Obras Públicas (1934–1936) which was in charge of the tasks related to the protection against flooding in Mexico City. In December 18, 1937 he married Esther Otero", "title": "Carlos Ramírez Ulloa" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.73, "text": "Carlos Ramirez-Rosa Carlos Ramirez-Rosa (born February 18, 1989) is an American politician and the alderman for Chicago's 35th Ward, serving since May 18, 2015. Prior to his election to the Chicago City Council, he worked as a community organizer with the Illinois Coalition for Immigrant and Refugee Rights, and a congressional aide to U.S. Representative Luis Gutiérrez. He is a member of the Chicago City Council's Progressive Caucus, and was elected to serve as a delegate to the 2016 Democratic National Convention as a Bernie Sanders supporter. Elected at the age of 26 to the Chicago City Council in February", "title": "Carlos Ramirez-Rosa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "Carlos Ramírez Sandoval Carlos Ramirez Sandoval (4 November 1939 - 29 January 2016) was born in Morelia in the state of Michoacán, Mexico. He studied at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) as well as the San Carlos Academy (now known as the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plasticas). He later obtained his Ph.D from the University of Paris. He has been part of Mexican cultural activities since the 1960s as museographer, curator, administrator, teacher, writer and communicator among other positions. His major projects include installing some of the first exhibition galleries in the Academy of San Carlos, the overall", "title": "Carlos Ramírez Sandoval" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "the nationalization of the electrical companies of Chapala, Morelia, Uruapan, Tlaxcala, Moncolva, Occidental and others and he became part of their board of directors. In 1946 he became founder member of the Colegio de Ingenieros Civiles de Mexico. Carlos ramírez was the first general manager of Industria Electrica de Mexico (IEM), manufacturing company of products for the power generation and electrical markets. From 1948 to 1952 he became the technical director of the Constructora el Aguila, S.A. participating in several constructions, which included the Temascal dam that has a capacity of 8,000,000,000 m located at the Tonto river in Oaxaca.", "title": "Carlos Ramírez Ulloa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "From 1959 to 1980 he participated in several companies including proyectos INTUAL focusing on projects for drinking water, irrigation, hydrolectric power, geohydrology, pollution control and economic planning. In 1965 Carlos became the president founder of the Asociación Mexicana de Hidráulica. In 1977 he received the first Lazaro Cardenas Medal from the president Lopez Portillo, and in 1978 he received the Premio Nacional de Ingeniería. On February 11, 1981, during the tribute that the Colegio de Ingenieros Civiles de Mexico, a request was placed to move his mortal remains to Hombres Ilustres in the Panteon de Dolores. On July 12 the", "title": "Carlos Ramírez Ulloa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Luis Carlos Restrepo Ramírez Luis Carlos Restrepo Ramírez (born 24 January 1954) is a Colombian psychiatrist and philosopher, who served as the 5th High Commissioner for Peace of Colombia from August 2002 to March 2009. While in Office, he was in charge of the controversial demobilization and disarmament of 32,000 paramilitaries of the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia and 13,000 guerrilla fighters. For some time, the Government of Colombia considered him a fugitive, after the Supreme Court of Justice of Colombia issued an international arrest warrant after Restrepo left the country on on a flight bound to the United States;", "title": "Luis Carlos Restrepo Ramírez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "Carlos D. Ramirez Carlos D. Ramirez (August 19, 1946 – July 11, 1999) was an American publisher who purchased \"\"El Diario La Prensa\"\" — the oldest Spanish-language newspaper in the United States — from the Gannett Company in 1989, and succeeded in turning around the paper's longstanding decline in readership and returned it to profitability. Ramirez was born on August 19, 1946, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and grew up in Corona, Queens. He attended Baruch College, where he graduated with a degree in accounting and finance, and was hired by \"\"El Diario La Prensa\"\" in 1981 as its comptroller.", "title": "Carlos D. Ramirez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "graduated from Whitney M. Young Magnet High School, where he was his senior class president. He then attended the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, where he was an elected member of the Illinois Student Senate. As an elected student senator, he supported funding for women and LGBT student programs, campus green energy policies, and fair treatment of university employees. He graduated from the University of Illinois in 2011. After graduating, he served as a congressional caseworker in the office of Congressman Luis Gutiérrez. After working for Congressman Gutiérrez, he worked as a family support network organizer with the Illinois Coalition", "title": "Carlos Ramirez-Rosa" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "Carlos Ramírez MacGregor Carlos Ramírez MacGregor (3 March 1903 in Maracaibo, Zulia state – 15 March 1975 in Caracas) was a Venezuelan lawyer, politician, newspaperman, and diplomat. He obtained a doctorate in law at the University of Madrid, Spain. When he returned to his country, Venezuela was still being ruled by the dictator Juan Vicente Gómez. When Gomez died, he was named labor inspector for Zulia state, center of the oil industry, by the government of Eleazar López Contreras. As such, he prepared a report on working conditions that was influential in the substantial betterment of workers’ living conditions by", "title": "Carlos Ramírez MacGregor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.08, "text": "Carlos Ramírez Suárez Carlos Ramírez Suárez (July 3, 1902 - August 30, 1978) was a Spanish lawyer, writer and chronicler of the island of Gran Canaria. He was the fourth son of lawyer and journalist Rafael Ramirez Doreste and his wife Dolores Suárez King. He went to school at the college of Pedro Quevedo, in Castle Street Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, and high school at the Colegio San Agustin in the same city. For his law degree he studied at the Central University of Madrid. During his time as an undergraduate, he attended the Library of Ateneo de Madrid,", "title": "Carlos Ramírez Suárez" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "Tina Sloan Green Tina Sloan Green (born April 27, 1944) is a former women's lacrosse head coach of the Temple Owls from 1975 to 1992. Apart from coaching, she was the first African American to play for the United States women's national field hockey team from 1969 to 1973. Sloan Green was inducted into the National Lacrosse Hall of Fame in 1997 and the Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame in 2013. Sloan Green was born on April 27, 1944 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She completed a Bachelor of Physical Education at West Chester University in 1966 and a Masters of Education", "title": "Tina Sloan Green" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.38, "text": "Tina Sloan Tina Sloan (born February 1, 1943) is an American actress, best known for originating and playing the part of Lillian Raines on the CBS daytime drama \"\"Guiding Light\"\" from 1983 until the show's final broadcast in 2009. Her previous leading roles on daytime television have included scheming Kate Thornton Cannell on \"\"Somerset\"\" (1974–76), troubled Patti Barron McCleary on \"\"Search for Tomorrow\"\" (1976–77), and Dr. Olivia Delaney on \"\"Another World\"\" (1980–81). Her role as Lillian Raines endeared her and over the years, Lillian became one of the show's \"\"guiding lights\"\", a noble woman whose troubled past made her stronger", "title": "Tina Sloan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.3, "text": "Harvard Parents Association. Tina Sloan Tina Sloan (born February 1, 1943) is an American actress, best known for originating and playing the part of Lillian Raines on the CBS daytime drama \"\"Guiding Light\"\" from 1983 until the show's final broadcast in 2009. Her previous leading roles on daytime television have included scheming Kate Thornton Cannell on \"\"Somerset\"\" (1974–76), troubled Patti Barron McCleary on \"\"Search for Tomorrow\"\" (1976–77), and Dr. Olivia Delaney on \"\"Another World\"\" (1980–81). Her role as Lillian Raines endeared her and over the years, Lillian became one of the show's \"\"guiding lights\"\", a noble woman whose troubled past", "title": "Tina Sloan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "member of the Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame in 2013. Tina Sloan Green Tina Sloan Green (born April 27, 1944) is a former women's lacrosse head coach of the Temple Owls from 1975 to 1992. Apart from coaching, she was the first African American to play for the United States women's national field hockey team from 1969 to 1973. Sloan Green was inducted into the National Lacrosse Hall of Fame in 1997 and the Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame in 2013. Sloan Green was born on April 27, 1944 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She completed a Bachelor of Physical Education at", "title": "Tina Sloan Green" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "at Temple University in 1970. While at the Philadelphia High School for Girls as a student, Sloan Green was on multiple sports teams including basketball and field hockey. After completing her post-secondary education, she worked at Unionville High School and William Penn High School as a teacher and assistant coach in basketball. From 1969 to 1973, Sloan Green continued her field hockey experience as the first Black American of the United States women's national field hockey team. During her time on the national field hockey team, Sloan Green became the head coach of the Lincoln (Pennsylvania) Lions basketball team in", "title": "Tina Sloan Green" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "have to do to remain vital?” As one of the characters in the play tells her: “Always wear your own shoes, otherwise your feet won’t know where to take you.” Tina married Steve McPherson in 1975. Their son, Renny, graduated from Harvard and served as a captain in the Marine Corps. She has competed in eight marathons, including the Honolulu, Los Angeles, New York, and Paris marathons. She has climbed to the summit of Mt. Kilimanjaro in Africa and the Annapurna Refuge in Nepal. Sloan has served on the Board of Directors of Outward Bound, Central Park Bench Committee, and", "title": "Tina Sloan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "and kept her morally grounded. Sloan attended The Ursuline School and Manhattanville College. Sloan studied acting with Bob McAndrew and Warren Robertson. She also studied at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts in London. In addition to her daytime television drama career (above), Sloan has appeared in the following films: She has also appeared in the following television shows: Sloan appeared in the web series \"\"\"\". In 2014, she played Louise Cassell in the soap opera web series \"\"Beacon Hill\"\". She has appeared in the following plays: Sloan co-wrote the one-woman autobiographical play, \"\"Changing Shoes: One woman's search for the", "title": "Tina Sloan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "1973. Sloan Green went on to coach the Temple Owls women's lacrosse team from 1975 to 1992. As head coach, Sloan Green was the first African American to become head coach of a women's college lacrosse team. After her retirement, she had a career record of 207 wins, 62 losses and 4 ties with the Owls. Sloan Green is married and has two children. In lacrosse, Sloan Green was inducted into the National Lacrosse Hall of Fame in 1997, the International Women's Sports Hall of Fame in 1999 and IWLCA Hall of Fame in 2017. She was also named a", "title": "Tina Sloan Green" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.64, "text": "meaning of life in a closet full of shoes\"\" with director, Joe Plummer. She began touring the U.S. with the play in 2010; it had its world premiere at the Boca Grande Theater in Boca Grande, Florida. Sloan has said about the play: \"\"Changing Shoes\"\" is a play about change. It's a play about finding the courage to transform yourself, to learn how to twinkle again after your lights have been dimmed. This play is for anyone who has ever stood in front of the mirror and asked, ‘Can I stay in the game?’ The answer is yes — you", "title": "Tina Sloan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.16, "text": "just have to change your shoes! Sloan wrote a related book, \"\"Changing Shoes: Getting Older--NOT OLD--with Style, Humor, and Grace\"\", published September 2010 by Gotham Books/Penguin Group in hardcover (224 pages, ). The book was also released in e-book format (). Spanning more than 40 years of her life, \"\"Changing Shoes\"\" begins when Tina has a chance encounter with an old pair of shoes while dressing for the Daytime Emmy Awards. The shoes launch Tina on a journey through her past, from sexy starlet to leading lady to daytime matriarch, ultimately forcing her to confront the question: “What do I", "title": "Tina Sloan" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.58, "text": "Andrew Trischitta Andrew James Trischitta (born February 24, 1995) is an American actor. Trischitta won a Young Artist Award in 2012 for his performance in \"\"One Life to Live\"\" as Jack Manning. Trischitta first appeared in several commercials including \"\"Ruby Tuesday\"\" and \"\"Ring Pop\"\". On January 6, 2011, it was announced that Trischitta was joining the cast of the ABC Daytime soap opera \"\"One Life to Live\"\" as Jack Manning, replacing Carmen LoPorto. He made his debut on February 22, 2011. He was bumped on to contract status in May 2011, making the character a featured lead role for the", "title": "Andrew Trischitta" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.7, "text": "first time on the series, and he remained on the show through the original television finale episode which aired January 12, 2012. In 2013, a year after the television finale, Trischitta reprised the role on Prospect Park's continuation of \"\"One Life to Live\"\" that debuted on Hulu, iTunes, and FX Canada via The Online Network April 29, 2013. In 2016, Trischitta joined the soap opera webseries \"\"Youthful Daze\"\", in a recurring role as Travis Montgomery. Andrew Trischitta Andrew James Trischitta (born February 24, 1995) is an American actor. Trischitta won a Young Artist Award in 2012 for his performance in", "title": "Andrew Trischitta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.59, "text": "Andrew Tridgell Andrew \"\"Tridge\"\" Tridgell (born 28 February 1967) is an Australian computer programmer. He is the author of and a contributor to the Samba file server, and co-inventor of the rsync algorithm. He has analysed complex proprietary protocols and algorithms, to allow compatible free and open source software implementations. Tridgell was a major developer of the Samba software, analyzing the Server Message Block protocol used for workgroup and network file sharing by Microsoft Windows products. He developed the talloc hierarchical memory allocator, originally as part of Samba. For his PhD dissertation, he co-developed rsync, including the rsync algorithm, a", "title": "Andrew Tridgell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.58, "text": "role in preadolescence, portraying Jack regularly in a recurring capacity from September 3, 2007, through January 3, 2011, revising the character's birth year to 1997. In February 2011, the character was aged to a teenager and birth year ultimately changed to 1995 with Andrew Trischitta in the role, debuting on the serial in the February 22, 2011, episode. Trischitta was bumped up to contract in early May 2011, making the character a featured lead role for the first time on the series. Trischitta remained on the show through the original television finale episode aired January 12, 2012, and reprised the", "title": "Jack Manning (One Life to Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.12, "text": "involved in the lumber trade, an occupation that most Cowie's go into at one point or another. He also operated a saddle and harness shop in partnership with his sons. Cowie also served as a magistrate. Andrew Cowie Andrew Cowie (July 20, 1798 – 1890) was a Scottish-born leather manufacturer, ship owner and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Liverpool township from 1851 to 1855 and Queen's County from 1859 to 1867 in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly. He was born in Auchanbalrige in Banffshire, the son of William Cowie and Elizabeth Milne, and came to Halifax in", "title": "Andrew Cowie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.95, "text": "League Two relegation rivals East Stirlingshire until the end of the season, with his first match for the side coming in a 3–0 home defeat to Arbroath. Russell juggles his East Stirling career along with his part-time occupation as a backing dancer to the McBusted band and various modelling contracts with high end brands such as Voi Jeans, Benzini, K-Swiss and Le-Coq Sportif. Andy has also recently undertaken his role as Ambassador for the British Cub Scout Allegiance formed in 2004. Andrew Russell (footballer) Andrew Russell (born 30 March 1993) is a Scottish footballer who plays as a striker for", "title": "Andrew Russell (footballer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.88, "text": "Andrew Abbott Andrew Delano Abbott (born November 1948) is an American sociologist and social theorist working at the University of Chicago. His research topics range from occupations and professions to the philosophy of methods, the history of academic disciplines, to the sociology of knowledge. He was the editor of the \"\"American Journal of Sociology\"\" from 2000 to 2016. Abbott attended Phillips Academy at Andover, and majored in history and literature at Harvard University. During the studying (1967–1971) he also worked as research assistant for Roger Revelle at Harvard University Center for Population Studies. From 1971 to 1982, he was a", "title": "Andrew Abbott" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.7, "text": "development of ArduPilot Mega, an open source Arduino-based UAV controller board, working on an entry for the UAV Challenge Outback Rescue. Tridgell completed a PhD at the Computer Sciences Laboratory of the Australian National University. His original doctorate work was in the area of speech recognition but was never completed. His submitted dissertation 'Efficient Algorithms for Sorting and Synchronization' was based on his work on the rsync algorithm. Andrew Tridgell Andrew \"\"Tridge\"\" Tridgell (born 28 February 1967) is an Australian computer programmer. He is the author of and a contributor to the Samba file server, and co-inventor of the rsync", "title": "Andrew Tridgell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.52, "text": "Andrew Ellicott Andrew Ellicott (January 24, 1754 – August 28, 1820) was a U.S. surveyor who helped map many of the territories west of the Appalachians, surveyed the boundaries of the District of Columbia, continued and completed Pierre (Peter) Charles L'Enfant's work on the plan for Washington, D.C., and served as a teacher in survey methods for Meriwether Lewis. Andrew Ellicott was born in Buckingham Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania as the first of nine children of Joseph Ellicott (1732–1780) and his wife Judith (née Blaker or Bleaker, 1729–1809). The Quaker family lived in modest conditions; his father was a miller", "title": "Andrew Ellicott" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.5, "text": "derivatives. Andrew Sidamon-Eristoff Andrew P. Sidamon-Eristoff (born February 20, 1963) is a Georgian American Republican Party lawyer, politician and government official from New York City who served as New Jersey State Treasurer under Governor Chris Christie from January 2010 until his resignation in July 2015. He previously served as Commissioner of Tax and Finance under New York State Governor George E. Pataki from September 2003 until November 2006 and Commissioner of Finance for the City of New York under Mayor Rudolph Giuliani from 1999 to 2001. Eristoff graduated from Princeton University in 1985 and received a juris doctor degree from", "title": "Andrew Sidamon-Eristoff" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "a position at the Ted Rogers School of Management at Ryerson University. He served a one-year term as a Distinguished Visiting Professor until September 2008. In late September 2007, Kennedy was part of a group observing Ukraine's parliamentary elections in the Mariupol electoral commission. Kennedy reported back to the Canadian media that the group he was a party to was confronted by Ukrainian police who stripped passports and observer statuses. Kennedy said that the police were interfering in the process, and the observer group felt intimidated by the police who carried weapons and followed the group around for a day.", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "Gerard Kennedy Gerard Michael Kennedy (born July 24, 1960) is a Canadian politician in Ontario, Canada. He served as Ontario's Minister of Education from 2003 to 2006, when he resigned to make an unsuccessful bid for the leadership of the Liberal Party of Canada. Kennedy previously ran for the leadership of the Ontario Liberal Party, losing to future premier Dalton McGuinty on the final ballot. He lost the 2013 Ontario Liberal leadership race. While attending the University of Alberta in Edmonton, he became involved in the local food bank, eventually becoming its first executive director in 1983. In 1986, he", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "moved to Toronto to run the Daily Bread Food Bank and did so until he entered politics, in 1996. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as an Ontario Liberal Party Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) in a 1996 by-election to replace former premier Bob Rae in the York South constituency. In the 1999 and 2003 general elections, he was elected to represent the new Parkdale—High Park constituency. He became the province's Minister of Education in 2003, serving in McGuinty's first government. In 2006, he resigned his cabinet post and then his legislative seat to seek the federal", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "historical researcher for the Government of Alberta in the early 1980s. He began his social activism career when he directed the volunteer program at an Edmonton Food Bank in 1983. After moving to Ontario, Kennedy was the executive director of Toronto's \"\"Daily Bread Food Bank\"\" from 1986 to 1996. The food bank distributed $30 million worth of food each year without government funding; 150,000 people are estimated to have used its services every month. Kennedy was named in \"\"Toronto Life\"\" Magazine's list of fifty influential people in 1992, and was named newsmaker of the year by the \"\"Toronto Star\"\" in", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "resulted in him winning the leadership. On December 19, 2006, Dion announced that Kennedy would be his special adviser on election readiness and renewal with \"\"intimate involvement in all aspects of election readiness and the platform. Kennedy was also the chair of the mentorship committee. Kennedy said that his duties as election readiness adviser ended in the summer of 2007, but he continued as a special adviser to Stéphane Dion, appeared regularly as a strategist for the Liberals on television and was often quoted as a Liberal spokesman in newspapers. In late August 2007, Kennedy entered the academic world accepting", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.44, "text": "Gerard Kennedy (actor) Gerard Kennedy (born 8 March 1932) is an Australian double Gold Logie award-winning actor, best known for his roles in early television series. After playing six different characters in guest appearances in Crawford Productions series \"\"Homicide\"\" in 1966 he shot to fame as the antagonist in Australian television spy drama \"\"Hunter\"\", becoming so popular that his character changed sides, eventually becoming the main character after lead actor Tony Ward left the series. Kennedy won a TV Week Logie Award for 'Best New Talent' for his portrayal of the character. Kennedy followed this with a starring role in", "title": "Gerard Kennedy (actor)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "James Gerard Kennedy Sr. James Gerard Kennedy Sr. (February 7, 1907 – December 24, 1997) aka James G. Kennedy, was the founder, president, and chairman of James G. Kennedy & Company, Inc. in New York City. James was born in 1907 in Harlem, New York City, the son of James Joseph Kennedy (1866-1926), a plasterer, and Katherine Carr (1865-1951). Both were immigrants from Ireland. His siblings include: Kathryn Kennedy (1897-1974) aka Sis Kennedy, who married Joseph O'Malley (1893-1985) who was the uncle of Walter Francis O'Malley (1903-1979), the owner of the Brooklyn Dodgers from 1950 to 1979; Mary Frances Kennedy", "title": "James Gerard Kennedy Sr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "Affairs critic, which gave him responsibility to speak on behalf of the Liberal Party on matters of federal-provincial relations. In the October 2008 federal election, Kennedy defeated Nash by over 3300 votes, or roughly by a seven percent margin. He was mentioned as a possible candidate in the 2008/09 Liberal leadership race, but eventually decided to pass on another leadership run. On September 17, 2009, Kennedy tabled a private member's bill in the House of Commons. The bill would change provisions of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act to provide sanctuary in Canada for American and other countries' war resisters", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.11, "text": "preparation courses and English as a Second Language programs. On October 26, Kennedy was awarded the inaugural Ontario Student Trustees' Association \"\"Award of Distinction\"\" for his contributions to education, including his expansion of the role of student trustee. On April 5, 2006 Kennedy resigned as Minister of Education to pursue the federal Liberal Leadership. Premier McGuinty, who admitted that finding a replacement was difficult, was reported to have set that day as a deadline for Kennedy to make a decision in order to prevent the leadership speculation from overshadowing the Ontario government's agenda. Kennedy formally declared his candidacy in front", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.06, "text": "Breton Island and the Ottawa Valley, ran a gas supply business in The Pas, Manitoba, eventually becoming that town's mayor. His mother's ancestry was Ukrainian, and her family lived in Canada's Prairie region. At age 14, Kennedy moved to Winnipeg to attend St. John's-Ravenscourt School on a hockey scholarship. After high school, he attended Trent University in Peterborough, Ontario, also on a hockey scholarship. When Trent's hockey program was cancelled, Kennedy switched education institutions and attended the University of Alberta to continue his undergraduate studies, but left in his fourth year, without completing his degree. He then worked as a", "title": "Gerard Kennedy" } ]

[ "impresario", "Talent Manager" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "Giora Godik Giora Godik (1921 - 1977) was a Jewish Israeli theater producer and impresario, famous for bringing musical comedies to Israel. Called the \"\"King of musicals,\"\" the 2007 film documentary, \"\"Waiting for Godik\"\", tells the story of his rise and fall from one of the most \"\"legendary\"\" theater figures in Israel—someone who \"\"endeavored...to bring the American dream to Tel Aviv\"\", to someone destitute, who hit bottom. He \"\"skyrocketed to the top and plummeted to the lowest depths.\"\" Godik entered Israeli show business in the mid-1950s as an impresario specializing in the import of foreign entertainers. Among the individual performers", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.89, "text": "He believed he would soon resume his position as King of Musicals. But Godik stayed far away from the theater, never to return.\"\" According to the documentary that recorded both his rise and fall, this \"\"tragic story of the man, who touched the dream and crashed, is also the story of an unforgettable era and the tale of the local version of the musical genre.\"\" Giora Godik Giora Godik (1921 - 1977) was a Jewish Israeli theater producer and impresario, famous for bringing musical comedies to Israel. Called the \"\"King of musicals,\"\" the 2007 film documentary, \"\"Waiting for Godik\"\", tells", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "enterprise managed by Godik \"\"had about 200 employees, and paid very high salaries to dozens of actors, singers, musicians, directors, and dancers.\"\" Beatles historian Yoav Kutner states that a dispute between Godik and music promoter Yaakov Uri was responsible for the cancellation of a planned visit by the Beatles in 1965. Although the claim is sometimes made that the blame for the failed opportunity lies with Israeli authorities who refused to admit the singing group out of fear that they would \"\"corrupt the youth\"\" of Israel, Kutner notes that Godik simply preferred to bring singer Cliff Richard, who was then", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.55, "text": "suffering of your people and my people, your warmth and affection has restored in me my faith in humanity. I love you dearly.\"\" Giora Godik later specialized in \"\"lavish production of international musicals,\"\" produced for the Israeli stage. His productions included Hebrew-language versions of musicals including \"\"My Fair Lady\"\",(1964), \"\"The King and I\"\", \"\"Man of La Mancha\"\", and \"\"Fiddler on the Roof.\"\" The Hebrew version of \"\"Fiddler on the Roof\"\" was so successful that Godik decided to produce a second version, this time in Yiddish, the language in which the original Shalom Aleichem stories upon which the musical was based", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.23, "text": "brought to Israel was Marlene Dietrich, who told Meyer Weisgal in 1960 that she would like to him to arrange a visit for her to Israel and perform there simply for the cost of her transportation. Weisgal relates that he chose Godik, who was so happy with the idea that he immediately flew to Paris to make the arrangements. Her performance was an outstanding success, with fourteen curtain calls. At the end, she said to the audience, \"\"We have suffered, you and I, during those terrible years [of the Holocaust]. If there is any consolation or comfort for the incalculable", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.12, "text": "the desire for instant profits,\"\" and it was this mania that \"\"infected Godik as well.\"\" It led him to make \"\"a series of disastrous decisions,\"\" including failed attempts to stage musical's including \"\"The Witch\"\" and Neil Simon's \"\"Promises, Promises\"\", causing him to fall into debt. \"\"One morning all of Israel - and especially the 200 employees of Godik's theatre - were shocked to hear that the noted producer had fled the country during the night. The theatre closed down at once.\"\" Godik fled to Germany. \"\"Utterly destitute, he sold hot-dogs for a living, at the central railway station in Frankfurt.", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.02, "text": "were written. With this Yiddish production, based on the translation of Shraga Friedman, \"\"Tevye had come full circle and returned to his mameloshn (\"\"mother-tongue\"\").\"\" The productions mounted by Godik made such an impression of Israeli theater goers that the newspaper \"\"Ha’aretz\"\" credited Godik as \"\"being a primary force in Israel’s emulation of American culture\"\". After enormous success with his production of \"\"Fiddler on the Roof\"\", Godik \"\"was looking for more musical material,\"\" but \"\"After having difficulty finding an American or British musical which would arouse as much interest as \"\"Fiddler\"\"\"\", he decided to stage \"\"an original Israeli musical,\"\" and decided", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.84, "text": "on a musical version of the Mossinsohn play, \"\"Casablan\"\". That musical, \"\"Kazablan\"\", was a tremendous success, with a huge impact in Israel. The musical's huge success made \"\"young Jerusalem-born singer\"\" Yehoram Gaon \"\"not only...an overnight singing star, but also a figure of solidarity and pride for people of Sephardic origin, many of whom were entering a theatre for the first time.\"\" Gaon later reprised his role in the film version. Godik founded the \"\"Godik Theater,\"\" first to bring singers and performers from outside Israel to produce foreign-made musical plays, and then to work with original productions. \"\"At its peak,\"\" the", "title": "Giora Godik" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.77, "text": "Waiting for Godik Waiting for Godik is a 2007 documentary written and directed by Ari Davidovich, chronicalling the rise and fall of the Israeli theater producer and impresario Giora Godik. According to the description on the Internet Movie Database, this documentary \"\"tells the story of the rise and fall of the Israeli King of Musicals, legendary producer and impresario Giora Godik. The tragic story of the man, who touched the dream and crashed, is also the story of an unforgettable era and the tale of the local version of the musical genre.\"\" Originally establishing himself by bringing performers including Marlene", "title": "Waiting for Godik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.72, "text": "that no one would benefit from what he had missed: It was a case of either me or no one.\"\" Godik was a legend during his heyday, but his empire collapsed in the early 1970s, bringing an end to the period when musicals seemed to rule Israeli theater. Although after Godik's successes and eventual collapse, \"\"occasionally the major theaters and some independent producers continued to produce international musical hits such as \"\"Cabaret\"\" and \"\"Les Miserables\"\", \"\"musicals were never again considered the forte of the Israeli stage.\"\" The time following the 1967 Six-Day War was a time of \"\"stock-market mania and", "title": "Giora Godik" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.33, "text": "Lillian Lawrence Lillian Lawrence (February 17, 1868 – May 7, 1926) was an American theatre and silent film actress. Her daughter Ethel Grey Terry was also an actress. Lawrence was born in either Alexandria, Virginia or Alexander, West Virginia but moved to San Francisco at the age of two. She made her stage debut there as a 13-year-old girl as a chess piece in the operetta \"\"The Royal Middy\"\". Following that, she sang opera for the California Theatre for three years. At age 20, she joined a touring company, followed by a role in \"\"The Two Orphans\"\". Afterwards, she joined", "title": "Lillian Lawrence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "a repertory theatre in Oakland. In 1882 at the age of 14, she gave birth to her daughter Ethel, but Lawrence remained unmarried (she was single her entire life). In 1892, she moved to New York City and then back to Dayton, Ohio the next year. She then won the lead role in a production of \"\"The Two Orphans\"\" with Kate Claxton. Lawrence returned to New York, followed by a position with the National Theatre Stock Company in Washington, D.C., then had Shakespearean roles with Thomas W. Keene. In 1897, she joined the Castle Square Stock Company, another repertory theatre.", "title": "Lillian Lawrence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.88, "text": "Newton Cemetery just outside Emporium, Pennsylvania. It is not known if he had a grave marker or if time and vandalism have taken it. Amanda died March 19, 1865, her son, Milton died shortly after. Lillian was employed for several terms as teacher in both Emporium and Shippen and considered to be a scholar with an energetic and pleasing disposition. About 1873, she moved to Minnesota with her father. She met Julius Lewis to whom she married and gave birth to Tott Lewis. Julius and Lillian divorced in Chicago on November 20, 1885. Her first appearance on the stage was", "title": "Lawrence Marston" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "East Coast with the Orpheum Dramatic Stock Theatre at the Chestnut Street Theatre in Philadelphia, and the Harry Davis Stock Players at the Grand Theatre in Pittsburgh. She also returned to Boston to play with John Craig Stock Company at the Globe Theatre, Boston, made special appearances with the Castle Square Company, and appeared in Broadway plays as well. She joined Ethel in Los Angeles in 1919 and appeared in both films and theatre while there. Lawrence died of heart disease in 1926 at her daughter's home in Beverly Hills. Her ashes are interred at Hollywood Forever Cemetery. Lillian Lawrence", "title": "Lillian Lawrence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "overtime and to force the management to give them a wage increase. These sorts of occupations had become very common at the time. By the summer of 1921, Lillian was gaining publicity in the national and London press as 'Red Rosa', the 'mystery women with hypnotic eyes that was behind the unemployment agitation'. By August 1922, Lillian was living on Huntingdon Street, Caledonian Road in Islington. A police raid on this address found two German machine guns for which Lillian was arrested and taken into custody, but later acquitted. Whilst she was being held in custody, the headquarters of the", "title": "Lillian Mary Harris" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "As stock theatres often put on new plays on a weekly basis, by summer 1897, she had taken on over 300 operatic and 500 dramatic roles over the course of her career. She spent six years with the company and was known as the company's \"\"Leading Lady\"\". Her popularity was such that when she temporarily left the group in 1901 on a 16-month sabbatical, she received a rousing ovation and tribute. Lawrence returned to San Francisco in 1904, joining the repertory at the Alcazar Theatre and becoming immediately popular. After a short period in Portland, Oregon, she returned to the", "title": "Lillian Lawrence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "Curly Lawrence Lillian \"\"Curly\"\" Lawrence, known as LBSC, was one of Britain's most prolific and well known model or scale-steam-locomotive designers. LBSC were the initials of Britain's London, Brighton and South Coast Railway. LBSC, “Curly” to his friends, was born 27 September 1883 and christened William Morris Benjamin later changing his surname to Mathieson when his father changed the family name. After 1902 William changed his name to Lillian Lawrence; why he chose a female name is unclear, however he was nicknamed \"\"Dolly\"\" at school by account of his long, blond, curly hair, and was pictured on occasion, wearing female", "title": "Curly Lawrence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "Lillian Faralla Lillian \"\"Lil\"\" Faralla (born July 29, 1924) is a former female pitcher and utility who played from through in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She batted and threw right-handed. The early 1940s saw unprecedented numbers of women entering the public realm in numerous traditionally male occupations. The World War II left scores of businesses, including baseball, without adequate labor. Driven by the fear that Major League Baseball would be shut down for the duration of the war, Chicago Cubs owner Philip K. Wrigley created a women’s league as a backup plan to keep baseball alive. The circuit", "title": "Lillian Faralla" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "Census, Lawrence was living in Pontiac, Michigan with his wife Nellie E. Lawrence. His occupation was listed as a draftsman in a factory. In a draft registration card completed in September 1918, Lawrence indicated that he was living in Highland Park, Michigan, and employed by McCormack & Lawrence at the Free Press Building in Detroit. At the time of the 1920 United States Census, Lawrence was living in Highland Park with his wife Nellie and their nine-year-old son Robert. His occupation was listed as the secretary of a real estate company. By the time of the 1930 United States Census,", "title": "James E. Lawrence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "to Arizona for his health. Lillian loses her jobs at the dress shop and movie theatre, and the household items she bought on credit are repossessed. Swallowing her pride Lillian takes a job as a maid at the White House where First Maid Maggie indoctrinates her on how to behave in the White House. She makes Lillian work harder than the rest of the staff to dispel suspicions of nepotism. The Hoovers communicate as little as possible with the staff, with the First Lady using her fingers to signify “Come,” “Quiet,” and “Go.” Lillian is instructed by the First Lady", "title": "Backstairs at the White House" } ]

[ "production designer", "art director", "artistic coordinator" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "He attended the University of Connecticut, where he met and married Felicia Herman. He studied to be a social worker and counselor, but took to writing after discussing the fantasy role-playing game \"\"Dungeons and Dragons\"\" with a friend. Rosenberg's occupations, before settling down to writing full-time, included truck driving, care work, bookkeeping, gambling, motel desk-clerking, and cooking. Hobbies included backgammon, poker, bridge, as well as cooking. In an interview following his death, his wife recalled how he came to write his most famous novel series, \"\"The Guardians of the Flame\"\": Herman said Rosenberg was a diabetic, but otherwise in good", "title": "Joel Rosenberg (science fiction author)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "Chuck Rosenberg Charles Philip \"\"Chuck\"\" Rosenberg is the former acting head of the Drug Enforcement Administration. He was appointed in May 2015 following the resignation of Michele Leonhart. Rosenberg received his B.A. from Tufts University, his M.P.P. from Harvard University and his J.D. from the University of Virginia. He was hired out of law school through the U.S Attorney General’s Honors Program and has served in numerous positions throughout the Department of Justice, including as Trial Attorney for the Tax Division’s Criminal Enforcement Section (1990-94), Assistant U.S. Attorney in the Eastern District of Virginia (1994-2000), Counsel to the Director of", "title": "Chuck Rosenberg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "the Third Reich occupation of Czechoslovakia and encouraged by his friendship with Maxwell Fry and F. R. S. Yorke. In 1940 Rosenberg was interned and sent to Australia, kept first in Hay Gaol, in New South Wales, and then in Camp Tatura, Victoria returning to London in 1942. In 1944, he established the firm Yorke Rosenberg Mardall with F. R. S. Yorke and C.S. Mardall and they were responsible for a number of innovative architectural projects such as Gatwick Airport, the John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford and the Manchester Magistrates Court. Rosenberg spent several years following his retirement working on a", "title": "Eugene Rosenberg (architect)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "in Aurich, Germany, Rosenberg first began to occupy himself with the development and mechanisms of games at the age of 12. He published a number of play-by-mail games during his school years. While he was still in college, Amigo published his first major success, \"\"Bohnanza\"\". Since finishing his statistics studies in Dortmund (the subject of his thesis was \"\"Probability distributions in Memory\"\"), his main occupation is the development of games. In 2000, he founded the publishing company Lookout Games, together with a few other authors. It published a number of expansions to \"\"Bohnanza\"\", partly in cooperation with Hanno Girke. Larger", "title": "Uwe Rosenberg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "3, 2017 that Robert W. Patterson, who had been serving as the DEA's Principal Deputy Administrator since November 2016, had succeeded Rosenberg as Acting Administrator for the DEA. On November 13, 2017, Rosenberg initiated his role as an MSNBC News contributor with an interview on \"\"The Rachel Maddow Show\"\". Chuck Rosenberg Charles Philip \"\"Chuck\"\" Rosenberg is the former acting head of the Drug Enforcement Administration. He was appointed in May 2015 following the resignation of Michele Leonhart. Rosenberg received his B.A. from Tufts University, his M.P.P. from Harvard University and his J.D. from the University of Virginia. He was hired", "title": "Chuck Rosenberg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "Philip I of Rosenberg Philip I of Rosenberg ( – 4 February 1513 in Udenheim, today's Philippsburg) was Prince-Bishop of Speyer from 1504 until his death. Philip I of Rosenberg was a member of the Franconian noble \"\"von Rosenberg\"\" family. His father was Erasmus of Rosenberg. Erasmus was in the service of the Principality of Ansbach as bailiff of Uffenheim. He was the founder of the von Rosenberg line in Uttenhofen. His mother was Margaret of Helmstatt, a member of the Franconian \"\"von Helmstatt\"\" family. Both the von Rosenberg family and the von Helmstatt family belonged to the Odenwald canton", "title": "Philip I of Rosenberg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20, "text": "Samuel Rosenberg (artist) Samuel Rosenberg (1896–1972) was an American artist and Professor at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, PA. He showed his work at the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum in New York, the National Academy of Art in Washington, the Corcoran Gallery, and in the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. He was a beloved art teacher, and some of his students were Mel Bochner, Philip Pearlstein and Andy Warhol. Samuel Rosenberg's parents immigrated from Austria-Hungary. His mother saw that he was interested in art early on, and she enrolled him in the Columbian Council School, which later", "title": "Samuel Rosenberg (artist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20, "text": "Philip Rose (theatrical producer) Philip Rose (July 4, 1921 – May 31, 2011) was a Broadway theatrical producer of such productions as \"\"A Raisin in the Sun\"\", \"\"The Owl and the Pussycat\"\", \"\"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\"\", \"\"Purlie\"\", and \"\"Shenandoah\"\". His work was particularly notable for its social insight and distinctive social conscience. Philip Rose was born Philip Rosenberg on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, to Russian Jewish parents. As a young man, he earned money singing at weddings and funerals and later worked briefly as a bill collector. His family moved to Washington, D.C. during the Great", "title": "Philip Rose (theatrical producer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "a silver cross on a blue background. Philip I of Rosenberg Philip I of Rosenberg ( – 4 February 1513 in Udenheim, today's Philippsburg) was Prince-Bishop of Speyer from 1504 until his death. Philip I of Rosenberg was a member of the Franconian noble \"\"von Rosenberg\"\" family. His father was Erasmus of Rosenberg. Erasmus was in the service of the Principality of Ansbach as bailiff of Uffenheim. He was the founder of the von Rosenberg line in Uttenhofen. His mother was Margaret of Helmstatt, a member of the Franconian \"\"von Helmstatt\"\" family. Both the von Rosenberg family and the von", "title": "Philip I of Rosenberg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "of the Franconian circle of Imperial Knights. In 1479, Philip studied in Heidelberg and was canon of Worms. In 1480, he was appointed canon in Speyer. In 1480 and 1481, he continued his studies in Ingolstadt, where he received a doctorate in canon law. In 1490, his uncle Louis of Helmstatt, who was bishop of Speyer, appointed him Vicar general of Speyer. In 1492, he was appointed Provost of the St. German monastery. In 1495, he became Cantor. Bishop Louis of Helmstatt died on 24 August 1504, and already on 6 September of the same year, Philip was elected as", "title": "Philip I of Rosenberg" } ]

[ "lyricist", "singer-lyricist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.58, "text": "Sudarshan Faakir Sudarshan Faakir (1934–2008) better known by his takhalus (\"\"nom de plume\"\") Faakir (सुदर्शन 'फाकिर') was an Indian poet and lyricist. His ghazals and nazms were sung by Begum Akhtar and Jagjit Singh. Sudarshan Faakir was born in Ferozpur in East Punjab in 1934. After completing high school, he moved to Jalandhar and completed B.A. from DAV College. During college, he was very active in dramatics and poetry. As per Ghalib Chhuti Sharaab and an interview given by Sudarshan to Tribune, a failed love affair in Ferozpur made him leave his birthplace forever and caused him to shift his", "title": "Sudarshan Faakir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "A perfectionist to the core, he laboured hard over his poetry. Faakir is perhaps one of the last of the tribe of vanishing poets who lived for poetry and it is noteworthy that he put together his poetry in an anthology and published his first ‘diwan’ only after he became a much-celebrated poet. Sudarshan died on 18 February 2008, at a hospital in Jalandhar, at the age of 73, after a prolonged illness. He was cremated at Model town. Sudarshan was married to Sudesh. The couple have a son Manav. Sudarshan Faakir Sudarshan Faakir (1934–2008) better known by his takhalus", "title": "Sudarshan Faakir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "base to Jalandhar where he initially lived as a bachelor in a dingy room. This room was also the meeting place for some of his poet friends. It is said that during this period, he dressed like a Majnu, wandered like a faqir (perhaps the inspiration for his pen name) and got addicted to alcohol. His ghazals and nazms written during this period reflected mostly his anguish in the aftermath of his failed love affair. He studied MA in political science and English from DAV College, Jalandhar. Active in dramatics and poetry right from his college days, he directed Mohan", "title": "Sudarshan Faakir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "won a Filmfare Award for his very first song. Apart from the hits like \"\"Woh Kagaz Ki Kashti\"\", he was famous for a religious number - \"\"Hey Ram... Hey Ram\"\". He is the Writer of National NCC Song of India- \"\"Hum Sab Bhartiya Hain\"\". Apart from Non-Film Music, Sudarshan Faakir has Penned Songs from various films also. Sudarshan ‘Faakir’ was the favourite poet of ‘Mallika-e-ghazal’ Begum Akhtar in her last phase, She sang five of his ghazals. He was also the co-traveller of Jagjit Singh, an association that began with ‘Woh kagaz ki kishti, woh barish ka pani’ in 1982.", "title": "Sudarshan Faakir" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.56, "text": "Rakesh’s play \"\"Ashadh ka ek din\"\" in his youth. He lent his voice to AIR, Jalandhar before he left for Bombay where he later wrote for music directorJaidev. His song ‘Zindagi, zindagi, mere ghar aana zindagi' from Bhim Sen’s ‘Dooriyan’ as well as dialogues for the film ‘Yalgaar’ are popular till date. It is also claimed that the song, \"\"Hum sab Bhartiya hain\"\", which is sung at the NCC camps across the country, was penned by him. Faakir belonged to the small and diminishing tribe of non-Muslim Urdu poets from East Punjab. Sudarshan Faakir is the first lyricist to have", "title": "Sudarshan Faakir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "Hanumappa Sudarshan Dr. Hanumappa Sudarshan (born 30 December 1950) is an Indian social worker and tribal rights activist. He is well known for his contributions to the upliftment of the forest dwelling tribes (mainly Soligas) in the Chamarajanagar district of Karnataka. He is also a recipient of the Right Livelihood Award and the Padma Shri. Sudarshan was born in Yemalur on the outskirts of Bangalore. He graduated from Bangalore Medical College and became a medical doctor in the year 1973. He is also an Adjunct Professor at IGNOU. After graduation, he joined the charitable health institutions of Ramakrishna Mission which", "title": "Hanumappa Sudarshan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "floor?\"\" E. C. George Sudarshan Ennackal Chandy George Sudarshan (also known as E. C. G. Sudarshan; 16 September 1931 – 14 May 2018) was an Indian theoretical physicist and a professor at the University of Texas. Sudarshan has been credited with numerous contributions to the field of theoretical Physics including optical coherence, Sudarshan-Glauber representation, V-A theory, Tachyons, Quantum Zeno effect, open quantum system and Lindblad equation, spin–statistics theorem, non-invariance groups, positive maps of density matrices, quantum computation among others. His contributions include also relations between east and west, philosophy and religion. George Sudarshan was born in Pallam, Travancore. Despite being", "title": "E. C. George Sudarshan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "Sudarshan Shetty Sudarshan Shetty (born 1961) is a contemporary Indian artist who has worked in painting, sculpture, installation, video, sound and performance. He has exhibited widely in India and more recently he has become increasingly visible on the international stage as an important voice in contemporary art. His work has been exhibited at the Fukuoka Asian Art Museum, Fukuoka, Japan, and the Tate Modern, London, England. The artist has been a resident at the Mattress Factory, Pittsburgh, United States, and was a Ford Foundation Fellow at the New School for General Studies, New York. In 1999, he was the only", "title": "Sudarshan Shetty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "E. C. George Sudarshan Ennackal Chandy George Sudarshan (also known as E. C. G. Sudarshan; 16 September 1931 – 14 May 2018) was an Indian theoretical physicist and a professor at the University of Texas. Sudarshan has been credited with numerous contributions to the field of theoretical Physics including optical coherence, Sudarshan-Glauber representation, V-A theory, Tachyons, Quantum Zeno effect, open quantum system and Lindblad equation, spin–statistics theorem, non-invariance groups, positive maps of density matrices, quantum computation among others. His contributions include also relations between east and west, philosophy and religion. George Sudarshan was born in Pallam, Travancore. Despite being raised", "title": "E. C. George Sudarshan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "Sudarshan Mahasthavir Sudarshan Mahasthavir (Devanagari: सुदर्शन महास्थविर) (alternative name: Sudarshan Bhante, born Lumbini Raj Shakya) (1938–2002) was a Nepalese Buddhist monk and author who played a major role in the development of Theravada Buddhism in Nepal and Nepal Bhasa literature. He was jailed by Nepal's repressive Panchayat regime for his activities supporting language rights. Sudarshan was born Lumbini Raj Shakya at OkuL Baha, Lalitpur. His father was Nhuchhe Raj Shakya and mother Harkha Maya Shakya. In 1950, he travelled to Kushinagar, India to be ordained a novice monk and was given the dharma name Sudarshan. He received higher ordination in", "title": "Sudarshan Mahasthavir" } ]

[ "film director", "movie director", "director", "motion picture director", "screenwriter", "scenarist", "writer", "screen writer", "script writer", "scriptwriter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "Bachelor of Arts degree from Delhi University and master's degree in Political Science from Columbia University, New York. She has been an activist since time at Miranda Houseof the Delhi University. Bose was also involved in theater as an actor throughout school and college. Bose worked as an organizer for the National Lawyers Guild for about a year. She directed live community television in Manhattan before joining the MFA Directing Program at UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television. Early in her career, Bose directed such short films as \"\"The Gendarme Is Here\"\" and \"\"Undocumented\"\", and the feature-length documentary \"\"Lifting", "title": "Shonali Bose" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.55, "text": "Shonali Bose Shonali Bose () (born 3 June 1965) is an Indian film director, writer and film producer. Having worked on three feature film projects, she has won such accolades as a National Film Award, a Bridgestone Narrative Award, and a Sundance Mahindra Global Filmmaker Award. Bose earned her breakthrough with her first feature film, the 2005 biographical drama \"\"Amu\"\", which was based on her own novel of the same name. The film which chronicles the genocidal attacks on Sikhs in Delhi in 1984, garnered critical acclaimed and the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in English. Bose co-wrote", "title": "Shonali Bose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "and assisted her former husband Bedabrata Pain to direct the historical war film \"\"Chittagong\"\", which released to positive reviews in 2012. Bose's 2015 romantic drama \"\"Margarita with a Straw\"\" was critically and commercially successful. Inspired from the life of Malini Chib—her cousin and a disability rights activist, the film earned Bose a Sundance Mahindra Global Filmmaker Award and a NETPAC Award. Bose is also an active philanthropist and supports various charitable organisations. Shonali Bose was born on 3 June 1965 in Calcutta, West Bengal and spent most of her young adult life in Mumbai and New Delhi. She earned her", "title": "Shonali Bose" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.55, "text": "Farhan Akhtar and Zaira Wasim in the film named \"\"The Sky Is Pink\"\" based on the motivational speaker Aisha Chaudhary. Currently in per-production, the film will start filming in July 2018. Bose has also committed to write the pilot episode for an untitled television series based on Diksha Basu's debut novel \"\"The Windfall\"\". She was married to Bedabrata Pain but is now separated. Bose identifies as bisexual. Shonali Bose Shonali Bose () (born 3 June 1965) is an Indian film director, writer and film producer. Having worked on three feature film projects, she has won such accolades as a National", "title": "Shonali Bose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.8, "text": "went to Columbia University, New York and received his M.S and PhD in Applied physics in 1992. His future wife Shonali Bose also did her master's degree in Political Science from Columbia University. In 1993, Bedabrata Pain joined the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology and later managed JPL's image sensor and focal-plane technology research and advanced development. Since 1993, he was associated with NASA. Concurrent with his NASA work, he taught courses on CMOS imaging at UCLA, chaired international conferences, and was the invited speaker at several conferences. He has published over 150 technical papers, and won", "title": "Bedabrata Pain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.73, "text": "Jit Bose Prosenjit K. \"\"Jit\"\" Bose is a Canadian mathematician and computer scientist who works at Carleton University as a professor in the School of Computer Science and associate dean of research and graduate studies for the Faculty of Science. His research concerns graph algorithms and computational geometry, including work on geometric spanners and geographic routing in wireless ad hoc networks. Bose did his undergraduate studies in mathematics at the University of Waterloo, graduating in 1990, and earned a master's degree from Waterloo in 1991. He earned his Ph.D. in computer science from McGill University in 1994 under the supervision", "title": "Jit Bose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "a day in the country by herself. The cast is: Shonali Bose began working on a story in January 2011, on what would have been her son's 17th birthday (he had died the year previously). She worked on the first draft extensively for about a month. Although the main character of Laila is based on her cousin Malini Chib, a disability rights activist, the narrative follows Bose's own experience of losing a family member. She acknowledged the difficulty of incorporating her personal story into the story, calling it a \"\"tough emotional journey\"\". The idea of working on a film about", "title": "Margarita with a Straw" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.56, "text": "(1983). Bose taught film technology in the Film Institute in Pune, India. He introduced and helped many unknown actors to stardom and more than 20 editors, from assistantship to full editorship. He helped young talents grow, by telling them all his secrets, as De Sica once upon a time told him. Bose is now retired and lives with his wife Monica in London, UK. In his spare time, he works, as a volunteer, at the local Association for the Blind. His daughters Roma and Papri-Tara are settled with their families in Germany and England. He has five grandchildren, including television", "title": "Amit Bose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "Amar Bose Amar Gopal Bose (), (November 2, 1929 – July 12, 2013) was an American academic and entrepreneur. An electrical engineer and sound engineer, he was a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) for over 45 years. He was also the founder and chairman of Bose Corporation. In 2011, he donated a majority of the company to MIT in the form of non-voting shares to sustain and advance MIT's education and research mission. Bose was born in Philadelphia, PA, to a Bengali Hindu father, Noni Gopal Bose and an American mother of French and German ancestry, Charlotte.", "title": "Amar Bose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.45, "text": "and Additional Chief Secretary in various ministries such as Education, Forest and Environment, Labour, and General Administration. Renowned as an innovator, Dr.Bose is the founder of many pioneering movements and institutions in the field of affordable housing, good governance, science and technology, agriculture, rural development and education. The path breaking institutions set up by him such as Nirmithi Kendra (Building Centre), District Tourism Council and Habitat Alliance have been replicated at the state, national and global level. He has represented India in the European Council for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva and the International Fusion Energy Organisation, ITER, France. He was", "title": "C. V. Ananda Bose" } ]

[ "composer", "singer-songwriter", "singer songwriter", "singer/songwriter", "singersongwriter", "singer-songwriter", "songwriter", "song writer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.03, "text": "Bruce Cockburn Bruce Douglas Cockburn (; born May 27, 1945) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist. His song styles range from folk to jazz-influenced rock and his lyrics cover a broad range of topics including human rights, environmental issues, politics, and Christianity. Cockburn has written more than 300 songs on 33 albums over a career spanning 40 years, of which 22 have received a Canadian gold or platinum certification as of 2018, and he has sold over one million albums in Canada alone. In 2014, Cockburn released his memoirs, \"\"Rumours of Glory\"\". Cockburn was born in 1945 in Ottawa, Ontario,", "title": "Bruce Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "in turn inform his concerns for human rights and environmentalism. His references to Christianity include the Grail imagery of 20th-century Christian poet Charles Williams and the ideas of theologian Harvey Cox. In 1970 Cockburn became partners with Bernie Finkelstein in the music publishing firm Golden Mountain Music. He was nominated for Canadian Folksinger of the Year and Male Vocalist of the Year at the 1974 Juno Awards. While Cockburn had been popular in Canada for years, he did not have a big impact in the United States until 1979, with the release of the album \"\"Dancing in the Dragon's Jaws\"\".", "title": "Bruce Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.77, "text": "Macaulay and has a daughter, Jenny (b. 1976), from that marriage. Cockburn married his longtime girlfriend M. J. Hannett in 2011, shortly after the birth of his second daughter, Iona (b. November 21, 2011). As of 2014, Cockburn and his family reside in the San Francisco area, where Cockburn wrote his memoirs. Bruce Cockburn Bruce Douglas Cockburn (; born May 27, 1945) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist. His song styles range from folk to jazz-influenced rock and his lyrics cover a broad range of topics including human rights, environmental issues, politics, and Christianity. Cockburn has written more than 300", "title": "Bruce Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "guitars made by Toronto luthier David Wren, a student of Larrivée, but these guitars were lost in a fire. In recent years, Cockburn has been performing on guitars custom-made by Linda Manzer, a Canadian luthier and another of Larrivée's protégés. Cockburn also plays a Resolectric guitar model from the National Guitar Company, and a steel-bodied Dobro resonator guitar. Cockburn has frequently used two early 1990s black Charvel Surfcasters, one tuned standard and the other in drop-D tuning. Cockburn has also begun playing a baritone guitar made by Ontario-based luthier Tony Karol. Cockburn was married from 1969 to 1980 to Kitty", "title": "Bruce Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "Robert Cockburn (physicist) Sir Robert Cockburn, , ( 31 March 1909 – 21 March 1994) was a British physicist who played an important role in the field of electronic countermeasures for the RAF in the defence of Britain during the Second World War. Born in Portsmouth, Cockburn was educated at Southern Secondary School for Boys and Portsmouth Municipal College. He studied at the University of London while working as a science teacher at the West Ham Municipal College, and completed his PhD in 1939. In 1937 Cockburn took up a research post at the Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough, a part", "title": "Robert Cockburn (physicist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "left 3's a Crowd in the spring of 1969 to pursue a solo career. Cockburn's first solo appearance was at the Mariposa Folk Festival in 1967, and in 1969 he was a headliner. In 1970 he released his self-titled, solo album. A single, \"\"Going to the Country\"\", appeared on the RPM Top 50 Canadian Chart. Cockburn's guitar work and songwriting won him an enthusiastic following. His early work featured rural and nautical imagery and Biblical metaphors. Raised as an agnostic, early in his career he became a Christian. Many of his albums from the 1970s refer to Christian themes, which", "title": "Bruce Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "the CBC's \"\"Life and Times\"\" series aired a special feature on Cockburn titled \"\"The Life and Times of Bruce Cockburn\"\". In 2007 Cockburn received three honorary doctorates, the fourth, fifth and sixth of his career. In early May he received an Honorary Doctorate of Divinity from Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, and later in the month he received an Honorary Doctor of Letters at the convocation of Memorial University of Newfoundland for his lifelong contributions to Canadian music, culture and social activism. He was then awarded an Honorary Doctorate from the University of Victoria in Victoria, British Columbia. Cockburn previously", "title": "Bruce Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "Don Cockburn Don Cockburn (13 March 1930 – 4 September 2017) was an Irish journalist, presenter and newsreader. He is best known as a long-serving newsreader for Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ), who anchored the broadcaster's main evening television news programmes during over 30 years of service. Cockburn originally joined RTÉ as a part-time announcer in 1958, and was made a full-time employee in 1972. He was formerly employed in Dublin Corporation as head of wages in the engineering department. He retired 20 years later on 15 December 1992, having served as a newsreader for many years. His one eccentricity was", "title": "Don Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "M. D. Cockburn Montague Dundas Cockburn (/ˈkoʊbərn/) (31 January 1789 – 28 September 1869) was a Scottish coffee planter, and district collector of Salem, in Tamil Nadu, India, between 1820 and 1829. Cockburn is known as the \"\"Father of Yercaud\"\" for developing the resources of the Shevaroy Hills, and for introducing the cultivation of coffee, pears and apples into most of the hill stations of Tamil Nadu, particularly in Yercaud, a small hill station in Salem District. Cockburn helped in improving the coffee plantations in Tamil Nadu. While he was collector of Salem, he visited many hill stations, like Yercaud", "title": "M. D. Cockburn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "People's Voice Award in Kansas City from Folk Alliance International. On September 23, 2017, Cockburn was inducted into the Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame at a ceremony held at Massey Hall in Toronto. Cockburn has played guitars manufactured by a number of companies and luthiers over the years. Many early photos show him playing guitars made by the Canadian instrument-maker Larrivée. His request for an acoustic with greater access to higher frets directly led to Jean Larrivée's \"\"C\"\" series of guitars. These innovative acoustics incorporated a cutaway, a previously rare feature on flat-top acoustics. Cockburn has owned at least two", "title": "Bruce Cockburn" } ]

[ "lyricist", "singer-lyricist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.8, "text": "for some stories. Archibald Thomas Pechey Archibald Thomas Pechey (26 September 1876 in West Ham, Essex – 29 November 1961 in Wells, Somerset, England) often credited simply as Valentine, was an English lyricist and novelist. The pen name Valentine was derived from his mother's family the Vallentins, who were London distillers. Pechey's maternal grandfather Sir James Vallentin (1814–1870) was Knight Sheriff of London, and Master of the Worshipful Company of Distillers. By the 1880s Pechey's uncle Grimble Vallentine was running the business in Lambeth. His cousin John Franks Vallentin (1882–1914) was awarded the Victoria Cross in 1914. Pechey as \"\"Valentine\"\"", "title": "Archibald Thomas Pechey" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "Archibald Thomas Pechey Archibald Thomas Pechey (26 September 1876 in West Ham, Essex – 29 November 1961 in Wells, Somerset, England) often credited simply as Valentine, was an English lyricist and novelist. The pen name Valentine was derived from his mother's family the Vallentins, who were London distillers. Pechey's maternal grandfather Sir James Vallentin (1814–1870) was Knight Sheriff of London, and Master of the Worshipful Company of Distillers. By the 1880s Pechey's uncle Grimble Vallentine was running the business in Lambeth. His cousin John Franks Vallentin (1882–1914) was awarded the Victoria Cross in 1914. Pechey as \"\"Valentine\"\" often wrote lyrics", "title": "Archibald Thomas Pechey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "are protected, released or compensated. The Adjusters characters are Daphne Wrayne, a sporting society girl; Sir Hugh Williamson, a noted African explorer; James Treviller, a handsome young nobleman; Martin Everest, a handsome lawyer; and Alan Sylvester, an actor. Pechey married Bijou Sortain Hancock, and was the father of well known television cook Fanny Cradock. His wife’s extravagance and his own susceptibility to gambling left him with sizeable debts. He seems to have tried to avoid the debts by moving around the country. He left Herne Bay in Kent and moved to Swanage in Dorset, then to Bournemouth in Hampshire, where", "title": "Archibald Thomas Pechey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "his brother Richard Francis Pechey (1872–1963) had become the Vicar of Holy Trinity Church in 1919. He finally moved to Wroxham in Norfolk, c1927, where his debtors caught up with him and by 1930 he was appearing in Norfolk's bankruptcy court faced with debts of £3,500. Once out of debt, Pechey moved to Somerset, switched his pseudonym to Mark Cross and wrote over 45 crime novels under that name between 1934 and 1961, many of them about the Adjusters. The novels include the thrillers \"\"The Shadow of the Four\"\" and \"\"Who Killed Henry Wickenstrom\"\". Pechey also drew the cover art", "title": "Archibald Thomas Pechey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.8, "text": "in conjunction with composer James W. Tate. Songs written by Valentine include \"\"Love Will Find a Way\"\" and \"\"A Paradise for Two\"\" (both 1917, from \"\"The Maid of the Mountains\"\"). Pechey wrote stories, such as \"\"The Adjusters\"\" (1922) and \"\"An Exploit of The Adjusters: The Man Who Scared The Bank\"\" (1929), under the name Valentine. \"\"The Adjusters\"\" and its sequels are about a group of amateur crime fighters with complementary talents, who \"\"adjust\"\" the results of the law, often tricking criminals into trapping themselves using a logical analysis of the crime, so that the guilty are punished and the good", "title": "Archibald Thomas Pechey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.45, "text": "of 1870 where the census listed is occupation as \"\"farm laborer\"\". By 1885, he had moved to Scituate, Rhode Island where the state census listed his occupation as \"\"hustler\"\". He was married to Mary Frances Marcure (1846-1909) with whom he had a son and three daughters. Sergeant Archibald Malbone died on February 28, 1912. He is buried in the Burton Potter Cemetery on Field Hill Road in the Clayville section of Scituate. On census records and in the report of the Adjutant General of Rhode Island for 1865, his name is listed as \"\"Archibald Malbone\"\". The name on his grave", "title": "Archibald Molbone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "Thomas Dickson Archibald Thomas Dickson Archibald (8 April 1813 – 18 October 1890) was a Canadian businessman and politician. Born in Onslow, Nova Scotia, Archibald had by the early 1830s established himself as businessman in the area surrounding Sydney, on Cape Breton Island. In 1854 he was appointed to a seat on the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, upon the recommendation of William Young. He retained this position until Canadian Confederation in 1867. On 23 October 1867, he was appointed to the Senate of Canada by royal proclamation, where he sat as a Liberal-Conservative representing the senatorial division of North", "title": "Thomas Dickson Archibald" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.38, "text": "Fanny Cradock Phyllis Nan Sortain Pechey (26 February 1909 – 27 December 1994), better known as Fanny Cradock, was an English restaurant critic, television celebrity chef and writer frequently appearing on television, at cookery demonstrations and in print with Major Johnnie Cradock who played the part of a slightly bumbling hen-pecked husband. Cradock's family background was one of respectable middle class trade; her ancestors included the Pecheys (corn merchants and churchmen), the Vallentines (distillers) and the Hulberts (cabinet makers). She was the daughter of the novelist and lyricist Archibald Thomas Pechey and Bijou Sortain Hancock. Cradock was born at her", "title": "Fanny Cradock" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.17, "text": "Archibald Selwyn Archibald Selwyn (also Arch or Archie Selwyn; 3 November 1877 – 21 June 1959) was an American play broker, theater owner and stage producer who had many Broadway successes. He and his brother Edgar Selwyn were partners. They were among the founders of Goldwyn Pictures, later to be merged into MGM. Archibald Selwyn was born in Canada on 3 November 1877. The family name was Simon, later changed to Selwyn. Archibald and his family lived in Toronto, Ontario, then moved to Selma, Alabama, where his parents died. Archibald's brother Edgar Selwyn, an actor, moved to New York City.", "title": "Archibald Selwyn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.03, "text": "Sydney until his death. Thomas Dickson Archibald Thomas Dickson Archibald (8 April 1813 – 18 October 1890) was a Canadian businessman and politician. Born in Onslow, Nova Scotia, Archibald had by the early 1830s established himself as businessman in the area surrounding Sydney, on Cape Breton Island. In 1854 he was appointed to a seat on the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, upon the recommendation of William Young. He retained this position until Canadian Confederation in 1867. On 23 October 1867, he was appointed to the Senate of Canada by royal proclamation, where he sat as a Liberal-Conservative representing the", "title": "Thomas Dickson Archibald" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.17, "text": "Thomas Challis Thomas Challis (1 July 1794 – 20 August 1874) was a British businessman and Liberal Party politician who held office as a Member of Parliament and as Lord Mayor of London. Born in the City of London, he was a hide merchant with business premises in the Bermondsey area of south London, and also was a skin broker in Finsbury. Challis was elected an alderman for Cripplegate Ward in 1844, an office he held until his death, when he was the senior member of the court of aldermen of the City of London. In 1846-47 he held the", "title": "Thomas Challis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24, "text": "Chase Cemetery. Thomas Challis Thomas Challis (1 July 1794 – 20 August 1874) was a British businessman and Liberal Party politician who held office as a Member of Parliament and as Lord Mayor of London. Born in the City of London, he was a hide merchant with business premises in the Bermondsey area of south London, and also was a skin broker in Finsbury. Challis was elected an alderman for Cripplegate Ward in 1844, an office he held until his death, when he was the senior member of the court of aldermen of the City of London. In 1846-47 he", "title": "Thomas Challis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "office of Sheriff of London and Middlesex and was Lord Mayor of London in 1856-57. A member of the Worshipful Company of Butchers, he was master of the company in 1839. In June 1852 a general election was called and a group of 500 electors in the Clerkenwell area presented a petition to Challis requesting that he stand for election to parliament for the constituency of Finsbury. He consented to become a candidate, declaring that if elected he would \"\"exercise his own judgement, and, opposing all class legislation, he should make truth the basis of his conduct, and the happiness", "title": "Thomas Challis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "James Challis James Challis FRS (12 December 1803 – 3 December 1882) was an English clergyman, physicist and astronomer. Plumian Professor of Astronomy and Experimental Philosophy and the director of the Cambridge Observatory, he investigated a wide range of physical phenomena though made few lasting contributions outside astronomy. He is best remembered for his missed opportunity to discover the planet Neptune in 1846. Challis was born in Braintree, Essex where his father, John Challis, was a stonemason. After attending various local schools, he graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge in 1825 as Senior Wrangler and first Smith's prizeman. He was elected", "title": "James Challis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "John Henry Challis John Henry Challis (6 August 1806 – 28 February 1880) was an Anglo-Australian merchant, landowner and philanthropist, whose bequests to the University of Sydney allowed for the establishment of the Challis Professorships. Challis was born in England, the son of John Henry Challis, sergeant in the 9th Regiment, and his first wife. He was educated at several schools and trained as a clerk. He then migrated to Sydney, New South Wales, arriving on the \"\"Pyramis\"\" on 9 May 1829 as a steerage passenger. He was employed by Marsden and Flower, merchants. In 1842 the firm was reorganized", "title": "John Henry Challis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "of the people his object.\"\" There were three candidates for the two-seat constituency, and Challis was elected along with his fellow Liberal, Thomas Slingsby Duncombe. He served a single term, standing down at the next general election in 1857. On Michaelmas Day 1852 Challis was elected by the Corporation of London as Lord Mayor of London. He took office on 9 November, although the traditional Lord Mayor's Show was not held as the City was preparing to hold the state funeral of the Duke of Wellington. He died at his country home in Enfield, Middlesex, and was buried at Enfield", "title": "Thomas Challis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "John Challis (harpsichord) John Challis (1907–1974) was an American builder of harpsichords and clavichords. His father Charles was a jeweler and watchmaker who moved his family from South Lyon, Michigan to Ypsilanti, Michigan in 1919. John attended Michigan Normal College (now Eastern Michigan University), where his interest in constructing keyboard instruments emerged. He spent four years apprenticing with Arnold Dolmetsch in England, returning in 1930, when he set himself up building instruments in a two-story space above a dress shop in Ypsilanti. At that time he was the only harpsichord maker in America. He later moved to Detroit. When his", "title": "John Challis (harpsichord)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "Bill Challis William H. \"\"Bill\"\" Challis (Jul 8, 1904, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania - October 4, 1994, Harveys Lake, Pennsylvania) was an American jazz arranger, best known for his association with the Paul Whiteman orchestra. Challis played piano and saxophone, and was a bandleader at Bucknell University in the early 1920s. He was hired by Jean Goldkette as an arranger in 1926, and moved with Bix Beiderbecke to Paul Whiteman's ensemble in 1927. He wrote scores for Whiteman's full band as well as smaller ensembles drawn from its ranks (such as those led by Frank Trumbauer), and was in part responsible for", "title": "Bill Challis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "a fellow of Trinity in 1826 and was ordained in 1830. He held the benefice of Papworth Everard, Cambridgeshire from the college until 1852. In 1831 Challis married Sarah Copsey, \"\"née\"\" Chandler, a widow, and consequently resigned his Trinity fellowship. The couple had a son and a daughter. In 1836, he became director of the Cambridge Observatory and Plumian Professor, holding the latter post until his death. He lectured in all areas of physics. As examiner for the Smith's prize, he appraised the early work of G. G. Stokes, Arthur Cayley, John Couch Adams, William Thomson (later Lord Kelvin), Peter", "title": "James Challis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "Beiderbecke's robust representation on Whiteman's Victor Records releases in the late 1920s. Challis departed from Whiteman's employ in 1930 and did contract arrangements for many major swing era bands, including the Casa Loma Orchestra, Jimmy and Tommy Dorsey, Lennie Hayton, Fletcher Henderson, Artie Shaw, and Frank Trumbauer. He also arranged for radio broadcasts. Later in his career he arranged for popular singers and ensembles. Bill Challis William H. \"\"Bill\"\" Challis (Jul 8, 1904, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania - October 4, 1994, Harveys Lake, Pennsylvania) was an American jazz arranger, best known for his association with the Paul Whiteman orchestra. Challis played piano", "title": "Bill Challis" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "Mariana Vicente Mariana Paola Vicente Morales (born January 8, 1989 in San Juan) is a Puerto Rican actress, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2010 and placed in the Top 10 at the 2010 Miss Universe pageant held in Las Vegas, Nevada. Vicente is the oldest of four children, Ramón, Claudia Sofia and Sebastián. Her father, Ramón Vicente, is a businessman and her mother, Izayma Morales, works in public relations. She is married to Dodgers utility player Enrique Hernández. Vicente represented Rio Grande at the Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2010 pageant, held on November", "title": "Mariana Vicente" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "12, 2009 in San Juan, where she won several awards including: L'Bel Face, JcPenney Best Style, Holsum Light Best Figure and Payless Best Catwalk, gaining the right to represent Puerto Rico in Miss Universe 2010, broadcast live from Las Vegas, Nevada on August 23, 2010 where she placed in the top 10. She was the fourth blonde woman to represent Puerto Rico at Miss Universe after Ada Perkins in 1978, Laurie Simpson in 1987 and Uma Blasini in 2007. She is represented by Element Model Management in Puerto Rico, directed by Ann La Place. Mariana Vicente Mariana Paola Vicente Morales", "title": "Mariana Vicente" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "He served as the business' manager and vice president until his retirement in 1985. Vicente Camacho was also an advocate of tourism in the Northern Mariana Islands. He helped to establish the Marianas Visitors Bureau, now called the Marianas Visitors Authority, the territory's official destination marketing organization. To improve safety at tourist attractions, Camacho successfully proposed fences, concrete barriers and other structures. Camacho, was spoke fluent Japanese, helped to develop the Northern Mariana Islands as a major vacation destination for Japanese tourists. His work to improve Japanese-Northern Mariana Islands relations also extended to cultural and educational exchanges. Camacho oversaw the", "title": "Vicente Camacho" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "that spanned over fifty years, remaining active in this work until his death. Gandía died on March 9, 2009 from a heart attack in Cuernavaca just short of his 75th birthday. He was survived by his wife, Andrea Velasco, and two children, Antonio Gandia and Xihuitl Mariana. His career has mostly been in painting but has also done various other types of works such as print making, sculpting, ceramics and jewelry design. He began by drawing interiors of buildings in the 1950s while still an architecture student. After leaving architecture, he work on various projects until his big break in", "title": "Vicente Gandía" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "Vicente Camacho Vicente T. Camacho (April 5, 1929 – January 2, 2016) was a Northern Mariana Islands politician, public servant and businessman. Camacho was a member of the Marianas Political Status Commission from 1972 until 1976. The Commission negotiated the 1975 Commonwealth Covenant, which established the political union between the Northern Mariana Islands and the United States. Camacho, who was a signatory of the Covenant, has been called one of the \"\"founding fathers\"\" of the Commonwealth Covenant and the present government of the Northern Mariana Islands. Camacho was born on Saipan on April 5, 1929. He began his political career", "title": "Vicente Camacho" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.69, "text": "his wife, Rita Reyes Duenas, and their three children, Lillian, Norbert and Julie. Vicente Camacho Vicente T. Camacho (April 5, 1929 – January 2, 2016) was a Northern Mariana Islands politician, public servant and businessman. Camacho was a member of the Marianas Political Status Commission from 1972 until 1976. The Commission negotiated the 1975 Commonwealth Covenant, which established the political union between the Northern Mariana Islands and the United States. Camacho, who was a signatory of the Covenant, has been called one of the \"\"founding fathers\"\" of the Commonwealth Covenant and the present government of the Northern Mariana Islands. Camacho", "title": "Vicente Camacho" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.31, "text": "as a member of the Saipan Municipal Legislature. He went on to serve as the speaker of the Municipal Legislature from 1970 until 1975. Camacho served as a member of the Marianas Political Status Commission from 1972 until 1976. The commission, led by chairman Edward D.L.G. Pangelinan, negotiated the Commonwealth Covenant, which established the present political union with the United States. Camacho signed the Covenant on February 15, 1975. The Covenant recognized the sovereignty of the United States over the Northern Mariana Islands, but established certain limitations to the union. Outside of public politics, Camacho established the Marianas Printing Services.", "title": "Vicente Camacho" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "married his girlfriend, Mariana Curbelo, in Cuautitlan, Mexico. They were listed as the seventh family of the Canary Islanders to travel to San Fernando. After arriving in San Antonio de Béxar, on March 1731, the setters established a municipal government and Travieso was named alguacil for life. He used his new position to fight for the rights of the new Canarian settlers, becoming a leading spokesperson. An example of this was when the Canarians had health issues and he fought for their rights to get medical assistance. On January 24, 1736, some Canarians needed medical care, but permission to travel", "title": "Vicente Álvarez Travieso" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "Mariana Franko Mariana Franko (d. after 1777), was a free colored in Curaçao in the Dutch West Indies. She is known as the central figure in a famous court case. She was born a free black, owned a couple of slaves herself, and worked at the plantation Zorgvliet as an employed secretary. In 1758, her lover, the slave Pedro Anthonij, was sentenced for theft and sold, while she was exiled in 1760, left for the Netherlands and had her property confiscated. In 1764, she sued and questioned the verdict to clear her name and prove that all free citizens regardless", "title": "Mariana Franko" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.39, "text": "El Tapado \"\"El Tapado\"\" (real name Antonio Benavides, marqués de San Vicente, d. July 12, 1684) was a mysterious person who arrived in New Spain in 1683, claiming to be visitor general and governor of the colony, and governor of the castle of Acapulco, appointed by the Court in Spain. El Tapado disembarked at Veracruz on May 22, 1683, about the same time that the pirate Lorencillo and his men occupied and looted the port. It is possible that he was a confidential messenger or inspector from Queen Regent Mariana of Austria, but he was unable to establish his credentials.", "title": "El Tapado" } ]

[ "diplomat" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "Huntington Wilson Francis Mairs Huntington Wilson (1875-1946) was a United States diplomat and author who served as United States Assistant Secretary of State from 1909 to 1913. Huntington Wilson was born in Chicago on December 15, 1875, the son of Benjamin Mairs Wilson and Frances (Huntington) Wilson. Wilson was educated at Yale University, receiving an A.B. in 1897. After college, Wilson joined the United States Consular and Diplomatic Service, becoming a Second Secretary at the United States Legation in Tokyo. He was promoted to First Secretary in 1900 and then to \"\"Chargé d’Affaires\"\" in 1901. He married Lucy Wortham James", "title": "Huntington Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.53, "text": "to 1932. Wilson married his third wife, Hope Butler of New York City, in 1925. Wilson died in New Haven, Connecticut on December 31, 1946. Huntington Wilson Francis Mairs Huntington Wilson (1875-1946) was a United States diplomat and author who served as United States Assistant Secretary of State from 1909 to 1913. Huntington Wilson was born in Chicago on December 15, 1875, the son of Benjamin Mairs Wilson and Frances (Huntington) Wilson. Wilson was educated at Yale University, receiving an A.B. in 1897. After college, Wilson joined the United States Consular and Diplomatic Service, becoming a Second Secretary at the", "title": "Huntington Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "the time was the second-ranking position in the State Department, after Secretary of State Philander C. Knox. Knox, in addition to being ignorant of foreign affairs, was very lax about his official duties, and Wilson was, in his own words, \"\"frequently left in charge of the Department for months at a time.\"\" In this capacity, Wilson was responsible for drawing up and implementing a reorganization of the United States Department of State. Wilson attempted to retire due to factors inside the State Department but was persuaded to remain for another two years. Wilson retired from government service in 1913 and", "title": "Huntington Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "of Baltimore in 1904. The couple would divorce in 1915. Wilson returned to the United States in 1906, becoming Third Assistant Secretary of State in Washington, D.C. and the Chairman of the Board of Examiners of the Consular and Diplomatic Service. With the outbreak of the Young Turk Revolution in 1908, President of the United States Theodore Roosevelt named Wilson Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Ottoman Empire. He was also sent on a mission to Argentina. Returning to the U.S. again in 1909, Wilson became the United States Assistant Secretary of State during the Taft administration, which at", "title": "Huntington Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "his occupation, however, because he would stand on the driver's platform in all weathers in a gentleman's overcoat and top hat, but without any protection from the elements. Not until the winter of 1845/46 were engine drivers given leather coats as protection against the weather. Finally, eight years later, the engines were furnished with protective roofs over the driver's stand. In spite of tempting offers by the Bavarian State Railway, Wilson remained with the Ludwig Railway. In 1859, he was unable to work regularly as a result of his worsening health. At the 25th anniversary celebrations of the Ludwig Railway", "title": "William Wilson (engineer)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.78, "text": "settled in Philadelphia. There, he wrote for the \"\"Public Ledger\"\" and the \"\"Evening Bulletin\"\". He also began writing books at this time, with his published titles including \"\"Stultitia\"\" (1914), \"\"The Peril of Hifalutin\"\" (1918), \"\"Money and the Price Level\"\" (1932), and \"\"Memoirs of an Ex-Diplomat\"\" (1945). He became an hereditary member of the Rhode Island Society of the Cincinnati in 1808. He worked briefly for the National City Bank in New York City, before becoming president of a Waterbury, Connecticut company that made signaling devices. He then returned to Philadelphia, serving as Director of the Philadelphia Commercial Museum from 1928", "title": "Huntington Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "on September 4, 1882. He married the daughter of Rev. A.J. Huntington, D.D., professor of Greek in Columbian University. Wilson was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1880. He was elected a Democrat to the United States House of Representatives shortly afterwards and won reelection five times afterwards, serving from 1883 to 1895. He served as chairman of the Committee on Ways and Means from 1893 to 1895 during which he co-authored the Wilson–Gorman Tariff Act which slightly reduced the United States tariff rates from the numbers set by the McKinley Tariff of 1890. After leaving Congress, Wilson", "title": "William Lyne Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "of physical training for men. Wilson was married to Grace Coy in 1897. At the time of the 1900 United States Census, Wilson and his wife lived in Columbia Township in The Thumb region of Michigan. He worked at a planing mill. In 1910, Wilson remained in Columbia with his wife. By that time, they had a son, Wayne M. Wilson. Wilson's occupation in 1910 was listed as a farmer. At the time of the 1930 United States Census, Wilson was still living in Columbia and working as a farmer. His son, Wayne M. Wilson, was living with him and", "title": "Eben Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "Ellery Huntington Sr. Ellery Channing \"\"Doc\"\" Huntington (June 18, 1865 – September 18, 1945) was an American college athletics coach, administrator, and professor. He served as the Director of Physical Education and Athletics at Colgate University from 1900 until his retirement in 1935. Huntington was also the head basketball coach at Colgate from 1900 to 1913, compiling a record of 104–74. Huntington was born on a farm in Wisconsin. He graduated from Amherst College in 1888 and earned a master's degree from the University of Nashville in 1900. His son, Ellery Huntington Jr., was an All-American quarterback and football coach", "title": "Ellery Huntington Sr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.53, "text": "firm name of \"\"Mays & Huntington\"\" between 1886 and 1890. Later, until 1909 he practiced with H. S. Wilson in The Dalles. In September 1909, he moved to Portland, Oregon. He was the president of the McKinley Club between 1892 and 1894, and he was chairman of the Republicans' county committee. He was the Republican nominee for the Oregon House of Representatives for Wasco and Gilliam counties and was elected to a single two-year term in 1897. He represented District 47, but the House failed to organize that year, and Huntington did not return for the 1898 special session. He", "title": "Bela S. Huntington" } ]

[ "composer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.12, "text": "Gaziza Zhubanova Gaziza Akhmetovna Zhubanova (; ; 2 December 1928 – 13 December 1993) was the first Kazakh female composer. Gaziza Zhubanova was born 2 December 1928 (some sources state 1927) in a village in the Jurun District, Aktyubinsk. Zhubanova attended school in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, and graduated with honors. She was the daughter of Akhmet Zhubanov, a university educated musician, and grew up in a musical environment. In 1945 Gaziza Zhubanova began studying at Gnessin State Musical College in Moscow. After completing her studies there, she studied composition with Yuri Shaporin, at the Moscow Conservatoire. After graduating in 1954, she", "title": "Gaziza Zhubanova" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.67, "text": "took additional studies in composition and then in 1957 began a career as a composer. In 1954, she participated in the Seventh Plenary Meeting of the Kazakh Union of Composers. Gaziza Zhubanova has been Chairman of Kazakh Union of Composers, a member of the board of the USSR Union of Composers and Deputy to the Alma-Ata City Soviet. She often works with the Kazakh Song and Dance Company. Gaziza Zhubanova uses subjects and images from the Kazakh history and folklore. She has composed in different forms, including piano, violin, voice, chorus, string quartet and popular songs. Gaziza Zhubanova Gaziza Akhmetovna", "title": "Gaziza Zhubanova" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.19, "text": "Aiza Gazuyeva Aiza Gazuyeva (1983 – November 29, 2001) was a Chechen woman, known for committing a suicide attack that killed General Gaidar Gadzhiyev, a major general of the Russian Army, on November 29, 2001. Despite being personally motivated and not political, it was one of the first notable \"\"shahidka\"\" (Chechen female suicide bomber) attacks to occur in Russia, and Gazuyeva became a semi-legendary figure among anti-Russian sentiment in Chechen society. Aiza Gazuyeva (also transliterated as Gazueva and variably known as Aizan, Elza, Luisa or Luiza) is believed to have been born around 1983, and between 18 or 20 years-old", "title": "Aiza Gazuyeva" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.78, "text": "Eve Christine Gadzikwa Dr. Eve Christine Gadzikwa (née Mandaza) (born 24 December 1964) is a Zimbabwean businesswoman, leader, mentor, philanthropist and an author. She is currently the Director General and Secretary to the Standards Association of Zimbabwe and 13th President of AU standards body, the African Organisation for Standardisation (ARSO). Dr Gadzikwa is the past Board Chairperson of the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange and past Chairperson of The Institute of Directors (IoD) Zimbabwe. Dr. Gadzikwa's career spans over 25 years in the public and private sector. Eve was appointed to her current executive position as Director General of the Standards Association", "title": "Eve Christine Gadzikwa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.78, "text": "Riza Bey Gjakova Riza Kryeziu (?-1917), known as Riza Bey Gjakova (, ), was an Albanian nationalist figure and guerrilla fighter, an influential bey in the Gjakova region, then part of the Vilayet of Kosovo, Ottoman Empire, and one of the activists of Albanian national movements of early 20th century. Riza Bey was a member of the League of Prizren. According to Ekrem Vlora's memories, Riza Bey was the involved in the Attack against Mehmed Ali Pasha, performed by the Gjakova Committee of the League of Prizren, which resulted in the assassination of Abdullah Pasha Dreni-Kyeziu (his distant cousin), and", "title": "Riza Bey Gjakova" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.58, "text": "Rasul Gamzatov Rasul Gamzatovich Gamzatov (, ; ; 8 September 19233 November 2003) was probably the most famous poet writing in the Avar language. Among his poems was \"\"Zhuravli\"\", which became a well-known Soviet song. He was born on September 8, 1923, in the Avar village of Tsada in the north-east Caucasus. His father, Gamzat Tsadasa, was a well-known bard, heir to the ancient tradition of minstrelsy still thriving in the mountains. He was eleven when he wrote his first verse about a group of local boys who ran down to the clearing where an airplane had landed for the", "title": "Rasul Gamzatov" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "Govhar Gaziyeva Govhar Ahmad qizi Gaziyeva (; 1887, Tiflis, Russian Empire – 1960, Azerbaijan Province, Iran) was an Azeri stage actress who performed under the alias Goyarchin (Azeri for \"\"dove\"\"). Having debuted in 1910, she is considered the first Azeri woman to appear on stage. Govhar Gaziyeva was born in Tiflis (present-day capital of Georgia) to a family of intellectuals. She graduated from the Institute of Noble Maidens where she had received education in Russian. According to theatre historian Adila Ismayilova, she was homeschooled by a foster Russian family where her father had placed her. Gaziyeva married at an early", "title": "Govhar Gaziyeva" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "Theatre Museum. Govhar Gaziyeva Govhar Ahmad qizi Gaziyeva (; 1887, Tiflis, Russian Empire – 1960, Azerbaijan Province, Iran) was an Azeri stage actress who performed under the alias Goyarchin (Azeri for \"\"dove\"\"). Having debuted in 1910, she is considered the first Azeri woman to appear on stage. Govhar Gaziyeva was born in Tiflis (present-day capital of Georgia) to a family of intellectuals. She graduated from the Institute of Noble Maidens where she had received education in Russian. According to theatre historian Adila Ismayilova, she was homeschooled by a foster Russian family where her father had placed her. Gaziyeva married at", "title": "Govhar Gaziyeva" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.48, "text": "Aza Gazgireyeva Aza Adlopovna Gazgireyeva (; 29 October 1954, Saran, Kazakhstan – 10 June 2009, Nazran), also known as Aza Gazgireeva, was a Russian jurist who served as the Deputy Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Ingushetia. She was assassinated in Nazran on 10 June 2009. Gazgireyeva became Deputy Chief Justice on the Ingush Supreme Court following the assassination of her predecessor on the court, Khasan Yandiyev, on 13 April 2008. On 10 June 2009, gunmen opened fire on Gazgireyeva's chauffeur-driven van in the Ingushetian city of Nazran shortly after she dropped her children off at kindergarten. At least", "title": "Aza Gazgireyeva" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.48, "text": "Zaza Gogava Zaza Gogava (; born July 14, 1971) is a Georgian Major General. He served as a Chief of Joint Staff of the Armed Forces of Georgia from November 2006 to November 2008 and the chief of Border Police from November 2008 to July 2012. Gogava served his compulsory military service in the Soviet Army motorized rifle units from 1989 to 1990. He was one of the first batch of Georgian conscripts to defect from the Soviet forces. He graduated from the Tbilisi State Technical University in 1994 and began his career in the special task group \"\"Omega\"\" within", "title": "Zaza Gogava" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.33, "text": "Oktay Ekşi Osman Oktay Ekşi (born 7 December 1932) is a Turkish journalist, author and politician. He has spent much of his career at the newspaper \"\"Hürriyet\"\", and was its Chief Columnist from 1974 to 1983 and from 1985 to 2010. A founding member and vice chairman of the Social Democratic Party (SODEP), he was elected as a member of Parliament for the Republican People's Party in the 2011 general election. He started his journalism career as a reporter for the Ankara News Agency (ANKA) in 1952. Between 1952 and 1954, he was the Ankara Correspondent for \"\"Dünya\"\" (\"\"World\"\"), a", "title": "Oktay Ekşi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.19, "text": "Yi (husbandman) Yi (Chinese: , \"\"Yì\"\"; millennium BCE) was a culture hero in Chinese mythology who helped Shun and Yu the Great control the Great Flood; he served afterwards as a government minister and a successor as ruler of the empire. Yi is also credited with the invention of digging wells (although Shennong is also credited with this). Yi was also known as Boyi or Bo Yi, written variously as , , , and . He was also known as Fei the Great (, \"\"Dafei\"\"). In the \"\"Records of the Grand Historian\"\", Sima Qian's account of the origins of the", "title": "Yi (husbandman)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.11, "text": "Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum Chau Sen Cocsal (; 1 September 1905 – 22 January 2009), also known as \"\"Chhum\"\" (), was a Cambodian civil servant and politician who served as interim Prime Minister of Cambodia in 1962 and President of the National Assembly twice, in 1962–63 and 1966–68. He lived for , making him the oldest-lived state leader in the world with the known date of birth and death. The only leader possibly longer living than him is another Cambodian Prime Minister, Ek Yi Oun (1910–2013). Chhum was awarded the honorary title \"\"Samdech\"\" in 1993 by King Norodom Sihanouk. Chhum", "title": "Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.06, "text": "Aysel Ekşi Aysel Eksi (26 October 1934 – 14 May 2015) was a Turkish psychiatrist and professor. Eksi graduated from the University of Ankara, Medical Faculty in 1960. She worked in Middlesex University Hospital and Goodmayes Hospitalin London in the capacity of registrar and consultant Psychiatrist, and was qualified as a Psychiatrist by the University of Ankara in 1966. Eksi worked between 1966 and 1967 at the Mental Health Dispensary in Ankara, as a specialist at the Ankara University Medical-Social Center between 1967 and 1974 and as the Director of the University of Istanbul Medical-Social Center between 1972 and 1982.", "title": "Aysel Ekşi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.84, "text": "Abi Ekoku Abi Ekoku (born 13 April 1966) is a former track and field athlete in both Discus and Shot put, as well as a former professional rugby league footballer. Ekoku represented Great Britain and England at the Commonwealth Games, European Athletics Championships, and was AAA’s National Champion in the Discus held in Sheffield in 1992 and UK Champion in the early 1990s. Ekoku spent six years as a professional rugby league footballer as a . He started his rugby league career with , playing on a part-time basis whilst also lecturing in further education. He was signed by Halifax", "title": "Abi Ekoku" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.77, "text": "E. P. Unny E. P. Unny or Ekanath Padmanabhan Unny, is a political cartoonist in India. He is a science graduate, has studied physics at the University in the Indian state of Kerala. He hails from the Ekanath Family of Elapully, Palakkad. His first cartoon was published in Shankar's Weekly in 1973. He became a professional cartoonist in 1977 with The Hindu. E. P. Unny has worked with the Sunday Mail, The Economic Times and is now the Chief Political Cartoonist with \"\"The Indian Express\"\" Group. He has drawn and written graphic novels in Malayalam and a travel book on", "title": "E. P. Unny" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.73, "text": "the founding chairman and leading founding member of Basın Enstitüsü Derneği (the National Committee of International Press Institute) (IPI). In 1961, Oktay Ekşi was elected as a member of the press to the Constituent Assembly which drafted and passed the Turkish Constitution of 1961. In 1983 until 1984, Ekşi served as vice chairman and founding member of the Social Democratic Party (SODEP). Oktay Ekşi was elected as a member of Parliament for the Republican People's Party in the 2011 general election. He chaired the opening session of the 24th parliamentary term as the oldest Member of Parliament. Oktay Ekşi received", "title": "Oktay Ekşi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.7, "text": "Aysel Ekşi. He has two sons and two grandchildren. Oktay Ekşi Osman Oktay Ekşi (born 7 December 1932) is a Turkish journalist, author and politician. He has spent much of his career at the newspaper \"\"Hürriyet\"\", and was its Chief Columnist from 1974 to 1983 and from 1985 to 2010. A founding member and vice chairman of the Social Democratic Party (SODEP), he was elected as a member of Parliament for the Republican People's Party in the 2011 general election. He started his journalism career as a reporter for the Ankara News Agency (ANKA) in 1952. Between 1952 and 1954,", "title": "Oktay Ekşi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.69, "text": "works. Yi Ik (born 1681) \"\"Seongho\"\" Yi Ik (1681–1763) was a Korean Neo-Confucian scholar, early Silhak philosopher and social critic. He was born to a yangban family of the Yeoju Yi clan. His one disciple of Yi Seo-woo, was Misu Heo Mok and Baikho Yun-hyu's school disciples. second cousin of Yu Hyeong-won. Like most in his position, he studied for the \"\"gwageo\"\" in order to gain a position of rank; but failed in his first attempt in 1705. Shortly thereafter, his elder brother Yi Jam was beaten to death as part of the Lady Jang incident, and Yi lost interest", "title": "Yi Ik (born 1681)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.64, "text": "it went out of hand. Local miner found occupation and means of livelihood mining the kaolin for commercial purposes. There is also a stream whose water has healing properties similar to the Soap Lake healing spa of USA. It is called \"\"Miri Nwucha\"\". This means purifying water. This stream exists from time immemorial in an enclave called \"\"Iyi Ofuu\"\" in Ezioko Village The Eke Oko market is one of the largest markets in Orumba and it is popular for agricultural and manufactured products. There is also a daily market popularly known as OZU DAA. Eke is the most popular of", "title": "Oko Town" } ]

[ "record producer", "music producer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.97, "text": "Ben Mount Benjamin Mount, also known as Verse, Ben the Verse, The Verse and Pendulum Man, is an English rapper, MC, record producer and record label owner best known as the former MC in Australian/British drum and bass group Pendulum. Since 2006 and up until 2012 Ben has been the MC for Pendulum's Live Tours, remained their MC at DJ set events until mid 2017. In 2010, he made his studio debut on the band's album Immersion as the vocals to the song \"\"The Vulture\"\". Ben left the Pendulum Live shows to focus on creating his own songs and running", "title": "Ben Mount" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "national attention. In 1974, Mount obtained a Bachelor of Business Administration degree from McNeese State University in Lake Charles. She owned a small business and worked as a real estate agent and pharmaceutical representative for Lederle Laboratories. Mount resides in her hometown with her husband, attorney Benjamin Mount; they have no children. Mount had been active in community work through organizations such as the Junior League of Lake Charles, and ran for mayor of Lake Charles in 1993. She defeated Paul Savoie, a Democrat and a former mayor. During her tenure she served as president of the Louisiana Conference of", "title": "Willie Mount" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "as a newspaper agent, and giving drawing lessons until 1857 to supplement his architectural work. It was during this period in the architectural wilderness that he developed a lifelong interest in photography and supplemented his meagre income by taking photographic portraits of his neighbours. Mountfort was a Freemason and an early member of the Lodge of Unanimity, the main building of which he designed in 1863. The Lodge of Unanimity was the first Masonic Lodge in the South Island. In 1857 he returned to architecture and entered into a business partnership with his sister Susannah's new husband, Isaac Luck. Mountfort's", "title": "Benjamin Mountfort" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "Benjamin Mountfort Benjamin Woolfield Mountfort (13 March 1825 – 15 March 1898) was an English emigrant to New Zealand, where he became one of that country's most prominent 19th-century architects. He was instrumental in shaping the city of Christchurch's unique architectural identity and culture, and was appointed the first official Provincial Architect of the developing province of Canterbury. Heavily influenced by the Anglo-Catholic philosophy behind early Victorian architecture, he is credited with importing the Gothic revival style to New Zealand. His Gothic designs constructed in both wood and stone in the province are considered unique to New Zealand. Today, he", "title": "Benjamin Mountfort" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "Benjamin Mountfort Benjamin Woolfield Mountfort (13 March 1825 – 15 March 1898) was an English emigrant to New Zealand, where he became one of that country's most prominent 19th-century architects. He was instrumental in shaping the city of Christchurch's unique architectural identity and culture, and was appointed the first official Provincial Architect of the developing province of Canterbury. Heavily influenced by the Anglo-Catholic philosophy behind early Victorian architecture, he is credited with importing the Gothic revival style to New Zealand. His Gothic designs constructed in both wood and stone in the province are considered unique to New Zealand. Today, he", "title": "Benjamin Mountfort" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.16, "text": "his own label. As of late 2017 he has also ceased to appear on DJ sets. Verse is also a known drum and bass and dubstep producer. He had several drum and bass releases on his own label Crunch Recordings alongside other artists such as , dBridge and others. He also has several releases on N-Type's dubstep-label Wheel&Deal. Ben Mount Benjamin Mount, also known as Verse, Ben the Verse, The Verse and Pendulum Man, is an English rapper, MC, record producer and record label owner best known as the former MC in Australian/British drum and bass group Pendulum. Since 2006", "title": "Ben Mount" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "is considered the founding architect of the province of Canterbury. Mountfort was born in Birmingham, an industrial town in the Midlands of England, the son of perfume manufacturer and jeweller Thomas Mountfort and his wife Susanna (née Woolfield). As a young adult he moved to London, where he was an early pupil of George Gilbert Scott (from 1841–46). He also studied architecture under the Anglo-Catholic architect Richard Cromwell Carpenter, whose medieval Gothic style of design was to have a lifelong influence on Mountfort. After completion of his training in 1848, Mountfort practised architecture in London. He married Emily Elizabeth Newman", "title": "Benjamin Mountfort" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "keenly interested in the arts and a talented artist, although his artistic work appears to have been confined to art pertaining to architecture, his first love. He was a devout member of the Church of England and a member of many Anglican church councils and diocese committees. Mountfort's later years were blighted by professional jealousies, as his position as the province's first architect was assailed by new and younger men influenced by new orders of architecture. Benjamin Mountfort died in 1898, aged 73. He was buried in the cemetery of Holy Trinity Avonside, the church which he had extended in", "title": "Benjamin Mountfort" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "career received a fillip when he was commissioned to design the St John's Anglican church at Waikouaiti in Otago. A small timber structure in the Gothic style, it was completed on 19 December 1858 on land donated by the ex-whaler Johnny Jones. It is still in use as a church, the oldest such structure in southern New Zealand. Now within the boundaries of the city of Dunedin its simple pit-sawn timber interior successfully conjures a sense of spirituality. Christchurch was under heavy development at this time, as it had just been granted city status and was the new administrative capital", "title": "Benjamin Mountfort" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20, "text": "Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (July 15, 1918 – January 11, 2015) was Professor Emeritus of Neuroscience at Johns Hopkins University. He discovered and characterized the columnar organization of the cerebral cortex in the 1950s. This discovery was a turning point in investigations of the cerebral cortex, as nearly all cortical studies of sensory function after Mountcastle's 1957 paper, on the somatosensory cortex, used columnar organization as their basis. Mountcastle was born in Shelbyville, Kentucky. He was a graduate of Roanoke College in Virginia, where he was a member of the Sigma Chi Fraternity. Mountcastle's interest in cognition, specifically", "title": "Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle" } ]

[ "composer", "songwriter", "song writer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "Ivan Mládek Ivan Mládek (born 7 February 1942) is a Czech recording artist, composer, and comedian. Ivan Mládek was born in Prague, where he spent most of his childhood. His father, a lawyer and painter, taught him to paint, but he preferred music and started his now-famous Banjo Band. The Banjo Band first performed in 1966. In 1968 Mládek emigrated to France to pursue his music career in Paris. He soon returned to Czechoslovakia and became famous as a musician in the second half of the 1970s; he has written over 400 songs as of 2007. He became known as", "title": "Ivan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "a comedian in the 1980s. Mladek's first humorous story was published in 1980 in the magazine Mladý Svět. Many of the stories that followed may be found in the eight books that Mládek wrote. Mládek has a wife named Eva and son named Štěpán. Mládek is credited with designing the Guitariano, a guitar-shaped synthesizer. In place of strings, keys are arranged on the fretboard of the instrument, their pitch corresponding to the pitch of a string depressed at the same fret, and there are controls for automatic accompaniment on the body of the instrument. Ivan Mládek has been a widely", "title": "Ivan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "humorous lyrics of one of his songs. Ivan Mládek has had a limited acting career, his roles being mostly minor. He has played in the Czech films \"\"Ještě větší blbec, než jsme doufali\"\" and himself in \"\"Na druhé koleji\"\". His new projects are sitcoms Cyranův Ostrov (2009), Cyranův poloostrov (2010) and later Noha 22 (2011) Ivan Mládek has authored at least 233 songs. He writes the lyrics and music to most of his songs, which are primarily country-style songs with traces of dixieland and often contain humorous lines and puns. Many of his songs have become cultural icons in the", "title": "Ivan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.83, "text": "Czech Republic. Some of them are: LP Records: CD: Ivan Mládek has a regular cast for his shows, some members of the \"\"Banjo Band\"\" and some of them independent entertainers. Some of Mládek's regulars include; Ivo Pešák, Lenka Plačková, Milan Pitkin, Jan Mrázek, Vítězslav Marek, Libuše Roubychová (Libuna), Lenka \"\"Kalamity\"\" Šindelářová, Pavel Skalník and others. Ivan Mládek Ivan Mládek (born 7 February 1942) is a Czech recording artist, composer, and comedian. Ivan Mládek was born in Prague, where he spent most of his childhood. His father, a lawyer and painter, taught him to paint, but he preferred music and started", "title": "Ivan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "Jan Mládek Jan Mládek (born June 1, 1960) is a Czech economist and Social Democratic politician who served as Minister of Industry and Trade from 2014 to 2017. Between 2005 and 2006 Mládek also was Minister of Agriculture in Paroubek's cabinet. He also served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies. Mládek graduated from University of Economics in Prague in 1983. Then in the years 1985–1990 he studied at Forecasting Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, where in April 1990 he received the title of Candidate of Sciences. Moreover, he studied for two years (1987–1989) Mathematics and Physics", "title": "Jan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "Polish. Jan Mládek Jan Mládek (born June 1, 1960) is a Czech economist and Social Democratic politician who served as Minister of Industry and Trade from 2014 to 2017. Between 2005 and 2006 Mládek also was Minister of Agriculture in Paroubek's cabinet. He also served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies. Mládek graduated from University of Economics in Prague in 1983. Then in the years 1985–1990 he studied at Forecasting Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, where in April 1990 he received the title of Candidate of Sciences. Moreover, he studied for two years (1987–1989) Mathematics and", "title": "Jan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "Europe. In the period 1998–1999 he served as Deputy Vice Prime Minister for Economic Policy and from 1999 to May 2001 he was the First Deputy Minister of Finance. In 1999–2001 he was Vice-Governor of the International Monetary Fund for the Czech Republic. In the 2002 elections Mládek was elected to the Chamber of Deputies for the Social Democrats. He was a member of the Budget Committee and in 2002–2004 also the Foreign Committee. He remained in the Chamber of Deputies until December 2005, when he resigned mandate. In 2004–2005, he worked as an economic advisor to the Prime Minister", "title": "Jan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "at Charles University in Prague. He is married and has five children. In 1991 he worked as an assistant at the Department of Economics at Faculty of Social Sciences of Charles University. In the years 1991–1992 he worked in the position of advisor to the Federal Minister of Economics and later as his Deputy Minister. In the period 1992–1995 Mládek worked as an external advisor to the Minister of Industry and Trade. In 1993–1998 he cooperated with the Central European University in Prague / Budapest in the study of transformation and privatization of the post-communist countries of Central and Eastern", "title": "Jan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "January 2014 he was the ČSSD candidate for the post of Minister of Industry and Trade in the Government of Bohuslav Sobotka. On 29 January 2014 he was appointed to this position. He has been active in the ČSSD as President of the party’s National Economic Commission. During the period from 2008–2009 he was Director of . In October 2006 he was again appointed Director of the Czech Institute of Applied Economics. Until the start of the year 2014 he was Chairman of FONTES RERUM, a cooperative for economic, political and social studies. Jan Mladek speaks fluent English, Russian and", "title": "Jan Mládek" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "known comedian since the 1980s. His shows \"\"The Country Estrada\"\" and \"\"ČundrCountryShow\"\" were on Czech television for many years. Eventually \"\"ČundrCountryShow\"\" was cancelled. \"\"Country Estrada\"\" was on TV NOVA until 2005 when it was abruptly canceled. A new similar comedy show (called Evergreen Show) aired on NOVA but was short-lived. Mládek himself has since claimed that he has no plans for another show, and that no station will finance this type of show anymore Re-runs of Mládek's older shows are still regularly aired on ČT (\"\"Česká televize\"\"). His comedy routines include standup, skits, and wordless skits accompanied only by the", "title": "Ivan Mládek" } ]

[ "film director", "movie director", "director", "motion picture director", "screenwriter", "scenarist", "writer", "screen writer", "script writer", "scriptwriter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "claim to have originate from Jaipur in Rajasthan, and claim to be Rajputs. They are chiefly in the Bundelkhand and Doab regions. The Balahar are strictly endogamous community, and practice the principle of clan exogamy. These clans are referred to as \"\"khempas\"\", and their main khempas include the Nadani, Mahor, Bagri, Sorauja, Itkan, Pharer, Jaroliya, Dheran, and Turkiya. The Balahar are a community of agriculturists, almost evenly divided between peasant proprietors and sharecroppers . Their traditional occupation of watchmen and bodyguards is now extinct. They are Hindu, but also practice ancestor worship. As a Dalit community, they often suffer from", "title": "Balahar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.97, "text": "the Turkish occupation of Hungary during the siege of Esztergom. Balassi was a true Renaissance figure, a child of his age, a noble writer who was reckless in romance and hot-tempered, but also a humanist with exceptionally refined taste. It was he who was responsible for the rebirth of Hungarian literature, transforming Latin into the Hungarian language, making him the second world-class Hungarian poet after Janus Pannonius. A worthwhile contemporary of Ronsard, Spenser and Sidney, he was a loyal adherent to the Neo-Platonic philosophy of love and Francesco Petrarch's mode of poetic expression, which he refreshed with local flavor and", "title": "Balassi Institute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "Petrol Stations. Agriculture and small scale business firms are the main mode of occupation in this area with region still seeking for major employment opportunities for younger generations. Balamau Balamau is an ancient town in Sandila tehsil of Hardoi district in India. According to tradition, this town was founded towards the end of the reign of Akbar by Bami Mirmi. Bami Khera was the earlier name of the town. It is south of Hardoi, the district headquarters, and 20 km north east of Sandila. Shamspur, Ghausganj and Beniganj are other nearby towns. Main mode of transport is rail transport. It", "title": "Balamau" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Balawas Balawas (Hindi: बालावास) is a village in Hisar-1 Rural Development Block, Nalwa Chaudhry (Vidhan Sabha constituency) and Hisar (Lok Sabha constituency) of Hisar District of Hisar Division in the Haryana state of India. It is situated from the national capital Delhi and from the district headquarters Hisar on the Hisar-Tosham road. Balawas is located at Hisar-Tosham road. People of all casts live in Balawas. Balawas village has government Middle school.Main occupation of people is agriculture and government/private jobs. Balawas is connected to nearby villages through the road network with presence of State Transport Service and Private Bus Services which", "title": "Balawas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "cards), Power (electricity connection) and HUDA or Municipal Committee/council (house tax and building plans), etc. Balawas Balawas (Hindi: बालावास) is a village in Hisar-1 Rural Development Block, Nalwa Chaudhry (Vidhan Sabha constituency) and Hisar (Lok Sabha constituency) of Hisar District of Hisar Division in the Haryana state of India. It is situated from the national capital Delhi and from the district headquarters Hisar on the Hisar-Tosham road. Balawas is located at Hisar-Tosham road. People of all casts live in Balawas. Balawas village has government Middle school.Main occupation of people is agriculture and government/private jobs. Balawas is connected to nearby villages", "title": "Balawas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "Balahar The Balahar are a Hindu caste found in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. They are also known as Vargi and have scheduled caste status. The word \"\"balahar\"\" means a crier or summoner in Hindi. They are said to have acquire this name from the fact that they were traditionally employed as part of an informal police force by princely states of India, and their duties included carry out the summons of the prince . Like other Hindu occupational castes, they might be of diverse origin, but are now bound by rules of endogamy. In Uttar Pradesh, the Balahar", "title": "Balahar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "Bala Tampoe Bala Tampoe (May 23, 1922 – September 1, 2014) was a Sri Lankan lawyer and a trade unionist. He was the General Secretary of the Ceylon Mercantile, Industrial and General Workers Union (CMU) in Sri Lanka. Born on May 23, 1922 to a prominent family in Jaffna, he was educated at the Royal College, Colombo and gained a BSc degree from the newly established University of Ceylon in 1943 and the University of London in 1944. Later he studied law at the Colombo Law College and became an advocate, practicing criminal law. He became a lecturer in Botany", "title": "Bala Tampoe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "Alwar Balasubramaniam Alwar Balasubramaniam (\"\"Bala\"\") (born 1971) is a sculptor, painter, printmaker, and installation artist, currently based in Bangalore, India. His work, which focuses on the body and its material relationship to the world, has been the subject of international acclaim, and has been featured in museums and exhibitions worldwide. Born in 1971 in Tamil Nadu, India, Balasubramaniam earned a BFA from the Government College of Arts, Chennai, in 1995. Trained as a printmaker, he took special courses at the Edinburgh Printmakers Workshop (EPW) and Universität fär angewandte Kunst Wien, Vienna, during the 1990s, and his early work focused on", "title": "Alwar Balasubramaniam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "intimidation as identity protection, as they conceal facial expressions of the wearer and make positive identification difficult. Armed Russian police commonly conduct raids and searches of white-collar premises (typically in Moscow) while wearing balaclavas. Such raids have therefore come to be known in Russia as \"\"maski shows\"\", an allusion to a popular comic TV show of the 1990s. A balaclava may be used occupationally by SWAT, special forces personnel, or by criminals to conceal their identities. In Ireland, the balaclava has a long history of use by paramilitary groups dating back to the Irish War of Independence. Notably, the Provisional", "title": "Balaclava (clothing)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "role when the community comes together to celebrate with music and dance. The Balanta are fishermen, herders, and cultivators. They grow millet, rice, peanuts, cashews, and fruit for a cash crop. Their specialty is the culture of cashew which they derive from the apple wine cashew called Cadjou. The export to India of cashew nuts also provides an important economic force in the Balanta villages. Raising cattle is also a traditional activity predominant as the sacrifice of the cattle is import in all stages of life (initiation, marriage, death, etc.) The back of Guinea-Bissau’s 50-peso note (No. 1) shows two", "title": "Balanta people" } ]

[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "Steve Tomac Steve Tomac (born 1953) was a Democratic member of the North Dakota Legislative Assembly serving in both the North Dakota House of Representatives (1987–1989) and the North Dakota Senate (1991–2002). Tomac represented Morton County in both North Dakota's 53rd Legislative District (1987–1989) and the 31st Legislative District (1991–2002). He lives in Saint Anthony, North Dakota. Steve Tomac was born in Hettinger, North Dakota, in 1953 and currently works as a farmer-rancher in Saint Anthony. He previously worked as a professional rodeo clown, performing at rodeos from 1971 until 2004. As a rodeo clown, he performed as both a", "title": "Steve Tomac" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.27, "text": "Steve Tom Stephen Wilson Tom (born September 20, 1953) is an American actor best known for hosting the HBO comedy series \"\"Funny or Die Presents\"\". He has guest-starred in a number of television series including \"\"Parks and Recreation, Major Crimes\"\", \"\"Modern Family\"\", \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\", \"\"Drake & Josh\"\", \"\"ER\"\", \"\"NYPD Blue\"\", \"\"Sleeper Cell\"\", \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\", \"\"The King of Queens\"\", \"\"Prison Break\"\", \"\"The West Wing\"\", \"\"The Spoils of Babylon\"\", \"\"The Spoils Before Dying\"\" and among other television series. For two seasons, he was the critically acclaimed host of the HBO comedy series, \"\"Funny or Die Presents\"\".", "title": "Steve Tom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "bullfighter, barrel man, and contract specialty act. In August 2008, he was inducted into the North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame. Steve Tomac Steve Tomac (born 1953) was a Democratic member of the North Dakota Legislative Assembly serving in both the North Dakota House of Representatives (1987–1989) and the North Dakota Senate (1991–2002). Tomac represented Morton County in both North Dakota's 53rd Legislative District (1987–1989) and the 31st Legislative District (1991–2002). He lives in Saint Anthony, North Dakota. Steve Tomac was born in Hettinger, North Dakota, in 1953 and currently works as a farmer-rancher in Saint Anthony. He previously worked", "title": "Steve Tomac" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "in the Southern and Isthmian leagues respectively. After his retirement from football, Tom worked as a black cab driver. Brentford Steven Tom Steven Tom (born 2 May 1951) is an English retired professional football defender who played in the Football League for Brentford. He later made over 130 appearances for Southern League side Barnet. Tom began his career at Queens Park Rangers and joined Division Four side Brentford in 1971. He made 21 appearances and scored one goal during the 1971–72 season, in which the Bees won promotion to Division Three with a third-place finish. Tom was released at the", "title": "Steven Tom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "Steven Tom Steven Tom (born 2 May 1951) is an English retired professional football defender who played in the Football League for Brentford. He later made over 130 appearances for Southern League side Barnet. Tom began his career at Queens Park Rangers and joined Division Four side Brentford in 1971. He made 21 appearances and scored one goal during the 1971–72 season, in which the Bees won promotion to Division Three with a third-place finish. Tom was released at the end of the campaign. After his release from Brentford, Tom dropped into non-league football and played for Barnet and Ilford", "title": "Steven Tom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "his own rented house and lists his occupation as \"\"\"\"Plumber\"\"\"\". Although the United States Marshal's wanted poster indicates that Tom was a \"\"\"\"paroled convict\"\"\"\", there is currently no documentation regarding his involvement in any criminal activity prior to the gunfight at the Power's Cabin in February 1918. After being convicted, Tom was sentenced to life in prison. He escaped briefly in 1923, by walking away from a work detail. He was quickly recaptured. As incredible as it may seem, in 1932 Tom, who had then been in prison for fourteen years, received a pension for his military service from the", "title": "Galiuro Wilderness" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.05, "text": "He also appeared in the feature films \"\"Dumb and Dumber To\"\", \"\"The Campaign\"\", \"\"The Guilt Trip\"\", \"\"Seven Pounds\"\", \"\"First Daughter\"\", \"\"Disney's The Kid\"\", \"\"Pulse\"\", \"\"Rendition\"\" and \"\"\"\". Steve Tom Stephen Wilson Tom (born September 20, 1953) is an American actor best known for hosting the HBO comedy series \"\"Funny or Die Presents\"\". He has guest-starred in a number of television series including \"\"Parks and Recreation, Major Crimes\"\", \"\"Modern Family\"\", \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\", \"\"Drake & Josh\"\", \"\"ER\"\", \"\"NYPD Blue\"\", \"\"Sleeper Cell\"\", \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\", \"\"The King of Queens\"\", \"\"Prison Break\"\", \"\"The West Wing\"\", \"\"The Spoils of Babylon\"\",", "title": "Steve Tom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "Thomas W. Stivers Private Thomas W. Stivers (July 15, 1850 — June 28, 1877), also known under the name Thomas \"\"Tom\"\" Stevens or Stevers, was an American soldier in the U.S. Army who served with the 7th U.S. Cavalry during the Great Sioux War of 1876-77. One of twenty-four men to be awarded the Medal of Honor for gallantry at the Battle of the Little Bighorn on June 25, 1876, Stivers was among the soldiers who volunteered to carry water from the Little Bighorn River to the wounded on Reno Hill and awarded the Medal of Honor in 1878. He", "title": "Thomas W. Stivers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "Steve Tompkins Steve Tompkins is an American television writer. He attended Harvard University and wrote for the Harvard Lampoon; he graduated in 1988. He has worked on such television shows such as \"\"The Critic\"\", \"\"In Living Color\"\", \"\"Entourage\"\", \"\"The Bernie Mac Show\"\" and \"\"The Knights of Prosperity\"\". He was also with \"\"The Simpsons\"\", for its seventh and eighth seasons; after leaving he co-created \"\"The PJs\"\", with Larry Wilmore and Eddie Murphy. He was also the executive producer on the Nickelodeon animated series \"\"Fanboy & Chum Chum\"\" (with Fred Seibert) and also voiced the character Janitor Poopatine. He worked on the", "title": "Steve Tompkins" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.58, "text": "Steve Blum Steven Jay Blum ( is an American voice actor of anime, animation and video games known for his distinctive deep voice. He provides the voice of TOM, the host of Cartoon Network and Adult Swim's Toonami programming block. Some of his major roles in anime include Spike Spiegel in \"\"Cowboy Bebop\"\", Mugen in \"\"Samurai Champloo\"\", Eikichi Onizuka in \"\"Great Teacher Onizuka\"\", Guilmon and Mitsuo Yamaki in \"\"Digimon Tamers\"\", Shishio Makoto in \"\"Rurouni Kenshin\"\" and Orochimaru and Zabuza Momochi in \"\"Naruto\"\". In animation, he voices Starscream in \"\"\"\", Vilgax, Heatblast and Ghostfreak in \"\"Ben 10\"\", Amon in \"\"The Legend", "title": "Steve Blum" } ]

[ "record producer", "music producer", "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.77, "text": "Ilja Rosendahl Ilja Rosendahl (born February 23, 1968) is a German film and music producer, actor, songwriter, musician (vocals, guitars, bass) and voiceover artist. Rosendahl was born in Bochum. He played in theater projects and sang in a rock band during high school. Since 1997 he has starred in feature films and TV series aired in the United States, Europe and Latin America. He studied acting with Kirk Baltz, Peter M. Daniels and Edgardo Roman. In 2001 he started the American Electronic Alternative Rock solo music project Latent Anxiety in Los Angeles, California which has released 7 studio albums and", "title": "Ilja Rosendahl" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22, "text": "garnered several awards. He also contributed vocals and guitars to the 2010 \"\"Mortal Loom\"\" album \"\"This Vastness\"\". Rosendahl holds a PhD and BSc in Natural Science with specialization in Radiation Biophysics, Cytology and Genetics and speaks 7 languages (German, English, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, French, Russian).<ref name=\"\"The Smithsonian/NASA Astrophysics Data System Abstract 1\"\"></ref><ref name=\"\"The Smithsonian/NASA Astrophysics Data System Abstarct 2\"\"></ref> <ref name=\"\"Audible/Amazon\"\"></ref> Ilja Rosendahl Ilja Rosendahl (born February 23, 1968) is a German film and music producer, actor, songwriter, musician (vocals, guitars, bass) and voiceover artist. Rosendahl was born in Bochum. He played in theater projects and sang in a rock", "title": "Ilja Rosendahl" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.92, "text": "Latent Anxiety Latent Anxiety is an American electronic alternative rock solo music project with crossover abilities from Los Angeles, California, United States founded in 2001 by the music producer, songwriter and musician Ilja Rosendahl (vocals, guitars, bass) who is also known as a film producer and actor. As to the music project's name Ilja states: \"\"There are two reasons why I chose Latent Anxiety as the name for my music project: Firstly, the initials correspond to the city of Los Angeles where the project was founded in 2001. And secondly, most of my lyrics deal with problems in modern society,", "title": "Latent Anxiety" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "sprints champion Renate Stecher, in the process. In 1970 and 1972 Rosendahl was chosen as the German Sportswoman of the Year. She had a degree in physical education and worked as athletics coach at TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1976–1990) and Deutsche Leichtathletik-Verband (1993–2001). She is married to John Ecker, an American basketball player who won the 1969, 1970 and 1971 NCAA Championships as a member of the UCLA Bruins. Their son, Danny Ecker, is a world-class pole vaulter. Rosendahl's father, Heinz Rosendahl, was the German champion in the discus throw in 1948, 1951 and 1953. Heide Rosendahl Heidemarie Ecker-Rosendahl (born", "title": "Heide Rosendahl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "Heide Rosendahl Heidemarie Ecker-Rosendahl (born 14 February 1947) is a retired German athlete who competed mainly in the pentathlon and long jump. She set a world record in the long jump at 6.84 m in 1970 that stood for almost six years. She won the long jump gold medal in the 1972 Munich Olympics with a leap of 6.78 m, one centimetre ahead of Diana Yorgova of Bulgaria. Two days later in a thrilling pentathlon, she finished second to Mary Peters of Britain. After the three events on the first day Rosendahl was in the fifth place, 301 points behind", "title": "Heide Rosendahl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.03, "text": "Pernille Rosendahl Pernille Rosendahl (born 22 March 1972) is a Danish singer, who besides her solo career was lead singer of the Danish band Swan Lee and now is lead vocalist for the Danish rock band The Storm. Rosendahl was born in Aalborg, and started music at an early age. In 1985, she formed a reggae band with drummer Emil Jørgensen, named Rocka. She also sang in a choir between 1991 and 1994. In 1995, she recorded an album in London with producer Tim Simenon, but the album was never released. In 1996 she formed a band with her boyfriend", "title": "Pernille Rosendahl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "such as the growing worry about the future, which is also expressed in the naming of the Latent Anxiety albums.\"\" In a 2009 interview the \"\"Grave Concerns Ezine\"\" says: \"\"Ilja Rosendahl creates his own unique style of industrial and gothic music. He reaches further and deeper electronically with his haunting vocals and artistic melodies. His videos are rich with imagination and full of deeper meanings.\"\" Ilja describes the musical style of Latent Anxiety as: \"\"...a crossover of dark wave, industrial and gothic themes with infusions of rock, pop and dance, which has been classified as \"\"Electronic Alternative Rock (EAR)\"\", an", "title": "Latent Anxiety" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.36, "text": "a son named Tristan born in June 2006. She is also the sister of the Danish film director Christina Rosendahl. Pernille Rosendahl Pernille Rosendahl (born 22 March 1972) is a Danish singer, who besides her solo career was lead singer of the Danish band Swan Lee and now is lead vocalist for the Danish rock band The Storm. Rosendahl was born in Aalborg, and started music at an early age. In 1985, she formed a reggae band with drummer Emil Jørgensen, named Rocka. She also sang in a choir between 1991 and 1994. In 1995, she recorded an album in", "title": "Pernille Rosendahl" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.2, "text": "Saskia Rosendahl Saskia Rosendahl (born Saskia-Sophie Rosendahl; 9 July 1993) is a German actress. She is best known for her role in the film \"\"Lore\"\" (2012), for which she won the AACTA Award for Best Young Actor. Rosendahl was born in Halle (Saale), Saxony-Anhalt to parents from the former German Democratic Republic. Rosendahl began studying ballet at the age of four, with the Halle Opera House in the Children's Company, where she eventually took up acting and improvisation. In 2010 she made her film debut with a minor role in \"\"Für Elise\"\". By 2011, she successfully auditioned for the lead", "title": "Saskia Rosendahl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.17, "text": "the formation of neighborhood councils. Prior to his cable TV career, Rosendahl was a White House appointee to the State Department as Chief of Operations for the U.S. Trade and Development Program, served as an associate in philanthropic work for John D. Rockefeller III and worked on many political campaigns, including Robert F. Kennedy's 1968 presidential bid. A Vietnam-era veteran, Rosendahl served in the U.S. Army from 1969 to 1971, spending a year as a psychiatric social worker, counseling troops returning from combat. As special assistant to the commanding general at Ft. Carson, Colorado, he won national recognition for reorganizing", "title": "Bill Rosendahl" } ]

[ "film director", "movie director", "director", "motion picture director", "screenwriter", "scenarist", "writer", "screen writer", "script writer", "scriptwriter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "Ron Nyswaner Ronald L. Nyswaner (born October 5, 1956) is an American screenwriter and film director. Nyswaner was born in Clarksville, Pennsylvania. Nyswaner wrote his first screenplay for the Susan Seidelman film \"\"Smithereens\"\". After two other notable screenplays for \"\"Swing Shift\"\" and \"\"Mrs. Soffel\"\", he gave his directorial debut with \"\"The Prince of Pennsylvania\"\" in 1988, a film with Keanu Reeves and Fred Ward. Nyswaner, who is openly gay and an activist for gay rights, has often worked on movies with the subjects homosexuality, homophobia, and AIDS. Examples are the documentary \"\"The Celluloid Closet\"\" and the television drama \"\"Soldier's Girl\"\",", "title": "Ron Nyswaner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.44, "text": "which chronicles his relationship with alcohol, drugs, and hustlers. From 2015 to 2017, he was an executive producer for the Showtime TV series, Homeland. Ron Nyswaner Ronald L. Nyswaner (born October 5, 1956) is an American screenwriter and film director. Nyswaner was born in Clarksville, Pennsylvania. Nyswaner wrote his first screenplay for the Susan Seidelman film \"\"Smithereens\"\". After two other notable screenplays for \"\"Swing Shift\"\" and \"\"Mrs. Soffel\"\", he gave his directorial debut with \"\"The Prince of Pennsylvania\"\" in 1988, a film with Keanu Reeves and Fred Ward. Nyswaner, who is openly gay and an activist for gay rights, has", "title": "Ron Nyswaner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.58, "text": "about the homicide of Private Barry Winchell. In 1993, he came to worldwide prominence for his screenplay to the Academy Award-winning movie \"\"Philadelphia\"\", directed by Jonathan Demme. It earned him nominations for the Academy Award, the Golden Globe and the BAFTA. After several years of working for television, he wrote the screenplay for the 2006 film \"\"The Painted Veil\"\" which is based on the novel by W. Somerset Maugham. He received a nomination for the Independent Spirit Award and won the award of the National Board of Review in 2006. In 2004, he published \"\"Blue Days, Black Nights: A Memoir\"\",", "title": "Ron Nyswaner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.92, "text": "books on homosexuals in the film industry), Ron Nyswaner, screenwriter for \"\"Philadelphia\"\", claims he and a boyfriend were threatened with violence by a group of men who stated that \"\"Cruising\"\" was their motivation. According to a 2013 book by film professor R. Hart Kylo-Patrick, \"\"Two months after the film's release, a bar prominently displayed in the movie came under attack by a man with a sub-machine gun, killing two patrons and wounding 12 others. Friedkin refused to comment on the attack.\"\" A 2016 article in \"\"The New York Times\"\" identifies the culprit of this shooting as Ronald K. Crumpley, formerly", "title": "Cruising (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.36, "text": "Ron Nyswaner won the National Board of Review Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and was nominated for the Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay but lost to Jason Reitman for \"\"Thank You for Smoking\"\". Edward Norton was nominated for the Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead but lost to Ryan Gosling in \"\"Half Nelson\"\". The San Diego Film Critics Society honored him for his work in this and \"\"The Illusionist\"\" and \"\"Down in the Valley\"\". The London Film Critics' Circle nominated Toby Jones Best British Supporting Actor of the Year. The Painted Veil (2006 film) The Painted Veil is", "title": "The Painted Veil (2006 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.34, "text": "Ron Gilbert Ron Gilbert is an American video-game designer, programmer, and producer. His games are generally focused on interactive story-telling, and he is arguably best known for his work on several classic LucasArts adventure games, including \"\"Maniac Mansion\"\" and the first two \"\"Monkey Island\"\" games. While a student in 1983, he co-wrote Graphics Basic and he then worked on action games for HESware, which went out of business. He afterwards joined Lucasfilm Games (LucasArts), and was given the opportunity to develop his own games. He became particularly known for inventing SCUMM, a technology used in many subsequent games. After leaving", "title": "Ron Gilbert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "Ron Raper Ronald Paul 'Ron' Raper (born 1945) is an Australian former rugby league footballer, and coach from the 1960s and 1970s. The younger brother of the legendary Johnny Raper, Ron gave great service as a lock forward for the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs joining them in 1964. Born in Camperdown, in inner-western Sydney into a working-class family of nine boys, he played junior football for the East Hills Bulldogs before representing Canterbury's President’s Cup side in 1964. He played seven first grade seasons for Canterbury between 1966-1972 and played lock in the 1967 Grand Final. In 1965, Ron started the year", "title": "Ron Raper" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.19, "text": "debut of Oscar-nominated screenwriter Ron Nyswaner (\"\"Philadelphia\"\") and features a score by The Feelies. It was the first American independent film invited to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 1982 Cannes Film Festival. \"\"Smithereens\"\" is a precursor to Seidelman's next film, \"\"Desperately Seeking Susan\"\"; both films share similar themes of female identity and self-reinvention. Wren (Susan Berman) is a runaway from New Jersey who has come to New York City in the hopes of becoming a figure in the punk rock scene, only to find that the movement is now centered in Los Angeles. Wren finds herself relegated to", "title": "Smithereens (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.81, "text": "Ron Suart Ronald Suart (18 November 1920 – 25 March 2015) was an English football player and manager. Born in Barrow-in-Furness, Suart started his career as a full-back at Blackpool. He played alongside fellow defenders George Farrow and Harry Johnston in a team which also included Stanley Matthews and Stan Mortensen. Blackpool reached the 1948 FA Cup Final, but Suart missed it through injury. He transferred to Blackburn Rovers in 1949, before retiring in 1955. A 29 August 1953 issue of 'Soccer Star' magazine described Suart as \"\"capable at right and left-back as he is when taking over the centre-half", "title": "Ron Suart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.78, "text": "Philadelphia (film) Philadelphia is a 1993 American drama film and one of the first mainstream Hollywood films to acknowledge HIV/AIDS, homosexuality, and homophobia. It was written by Ron Nyswaner, directed by Jonathan Demme and stars Tom Hanks and Denzel Washington. Hanks won the Academy Award for Best Actor at the 66th Academy Awards for his role as Andrew Beckett in the film, while the song \"\"Streets of Philadelphia\"\" by Bruce Springsteen won the Academy Award for Best Original Song. Nyswaner was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, but lost to Jane Campion for \"\"The Piano\"\". Andrew", "title": "Philadelphia (film)" } ]

[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.03, "text": "Secretary of EEDYE, the Greek branch of the World Peace Council. Between 2002 and 2004 he was a local councillor of the Athens Prefecture. He was elected Member of the European Parliament for Greece in 2004 with KKE, and sat with the European United Left–Nordic Green Left. He was re-elected to the European Parliament in July 2009, but resigned on 13 October 2009 after being elected to the Greek Parliament with KKE. He was re-elected in May and June 2012. Thanasis Pafilis Thanasis Pafilis (Greek: Θανάσης Παφίλης) (born 8 November 1954 in Pitsio, Phthiotis) is a Greek politician and former", "title": "Thanasis Pafilis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.03, "text": "Thanasis Pafilis Thanasis Pafilis (Greek: Θανάσης Παφίλης) (born 8 November 1954 in Pitsio, Phthiotis) is a Greek politician and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Communist Party of Greece. He is a law graduate from the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. He was elected to the Greek Parliament in June 1989 with Synaspismos for Phthiotida, and re-elected in November 1989 and April 1990. On 16 July 1991, he switched affiliation and joined the Communist Party of Greece (KKE). He is a member of the Central Committee of KKE from 1991. Between 1994 and 2000 he served as General", "title": "Thanasis Pafilis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "in Systems Engineering at Imperial College London in 1974 and a second Master's degree in Economics and Finance at the London School of Economics in 1975. During the mid-'70s he started his occupation in shipping by taking control of the small family fishing company along with his brother, Panos. The two brothers are the majority shareholders of \"\"Lavinia Corporation\"\", a shipping group holding company that controls \"\"Laskaridis Shipping\"\", an Athens based management company founded in 1977 which operates reefer ships, petrol tankers, dry bulk carriers, ship repair facilities, and marine terminals. His business activities also span across the hospitality (Laskaridis", "title": "Thanasis Laskaridis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Thanasis Vagias Thanasis Vagias (, 1765–1834) was a Greek counselor and confidant of Ali Pasha, a Muslim Albanian ruler of Ottoman Epirus. Thanasis Vagias was born in Lekël, Tepelenë. His name had become notorious because, under Ali's service, he led an attack against the village of Kardhiq, near Gjirokaster, modern southern Albania. As a result of this operation, hundreds of men, women and children were killed. When the Greek War of Independence ended, Vagias moved to the newly founded Greek state and was given a government post and later acquired a pension, by the head of state of Greece, Ioannis", "title": "Thanasis Vagias" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "Thanasis Skourtopoulos Athanasios \"\"Thanasis\"\" Skourtopoulos (alternate spelling: Thanassis) (Greek: Αθανάσιος \"\"Θανάσης\"\" Σκουρτόπουλος; born May 23, 1965 in Athens, Greece) is a Greek professional basketball coach and a former professional basketball player. Skourtopoulos played professional basketball with the Greek clubs Dafni, Pagrati, and AEK Athens. He was a member of the AEK Athens team that made it to the Greek Cup Finals, in 1988. Some of the clubs Skourtopoulos has been the head coach of include: Egaleo, Peristeri, Panellinios, Ikaros, Panionios, and Keravnos. In 2014, he became the head coach of Rethymno. In 2016, he became the head coach of Apollon", "title": "Thanasis Skourtopoulos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "of Panathinaikos B.C.. Nicknamed as \"\"typhoon\"\" (tyfonas) for his emotional character, Thanasis is also famous for his multi-coloured neckties, with many flowers on them. Thanasis Giannakopoulos Thanasis Giannakopoulos (Greek: Θανάσης Γιαννακόπουλος, born 1931) is a Greek businessman, and a former pro sports club owner. His family has an estimated net worth of a €1 billion business empire. Giannakopoulos and his brother, Pavlos, are the owners of the pharmaceutical corporation Vianex, which was founded in 1924, by their father, Dimitrios Giannakopoulos, as a small local import and distribution firm. Vianex currently manufactures and markets, in Greece and elsewhere, a variety of", "title": "Thanasis Giannakopoulos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "characters of the Greek traditional shadow theatre, Karagiozis, is named Thanasis Vagias, who is a servant of Ali Pasha and is portrayed as a cowardly warrior. Thanasis Vagias Thanasis Vagias (, 1765–1834) was a Greek counselor and confidant of Ali Pasha, a Muslim Albanian ruler of Ottoman Epirus. Thanasis Vagias was born in Lekël, Tepelenë. His name had become notorious because, under Ali's service, he led an attack against the village of Kardhiq, near Gjirokaster, modern southern Albania. As a result of this operation, hundreds of men, women and children were killed. When the Greek War of Independence ended, Vagias", "title": "Thanasis Vagias" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "Thanasis Giannakopoulos Thanasis Giannakopoulos (Greek: Θανάσης Γιαννακόπουλος, born 1931) is a Greek businessman, and a former pro sports club owner. His family has an estimated net worth of a €1 billion business empire. Giannakopoulos and his brother, Pavlos, are the owners of the pharmaceutical corporation Vianex, which was founded in 1924, by their father, Dimitrios Giannakopoulos, as a small local import and distribution firm. Vianex currently manufactures and markets, in Greece and elsewhere, a variety of products, in collaboration with leading international firms. The company reported net sales of €240.2 million euros in 2012. In 2006, Pavlos' personal fortune was", "title": "Thanasis Giannakopoulos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.5, "text": "Thanasis Laskaridis Thanasis Laskaridis (Greek: Θανάσης Λασκαρίδης; born 1953) is a Greek shipowner and businessman based in the United Kingdom. He is the president and CEO of \"\"Lavinia Corporation.\"\" He is also founder of \"\"The People's Trust\"\" in Greece and co-founder of \"\"Aikaterini Laskaridis Foundation.\"\" He has six children. He was born in Athens, Greece, to Konstantinos (Constantine) and Aikaterini (Kaiti) Laskaridis and has one older brother, Panos Laskaridis. He graduated from the German School of Athens in 1970 and went on to receive a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering at Aston University of Birmingham in 1973, a Master's degree", "title": "Thanasis Laskaridis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.45, "text": "a charitable trust dedicated to small grants for startup companies and general charity. For his donations to the Greek Navy and coast guard, Laskaridis has been awarded by the Ministry of Shipping and Island Policy and the Hellenic Coast Guard. He is also a honorary member of the latter organisation. In 2016, Laskaridis founded the A.C. Laskaridis Charitable Foundation, a non-profit organisation which aims to build partnerships and implement programmes that focus on the environment and education in Greece. Thanasis Laskaridis Thanasis Laskaridis (Greek: Θανάσης Λασκαρίδης; born 1953) is a Greek shipowner and businessman based in the United Kingdom. He", "title": "Thanasis Laskaridis" } ]

[ "astronomer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "and Swasey Observatory, where he remained until his death from cardiac arrest. Sanduleak was a spectroscopist who worked on a number of very large objective prism surveys. He was the first to discover metallicity differences between the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds, and wrote papers about a number of spectroscopically interesting objects. He produced a catalogue of stars in the Magellanic Clouds which included the star Sanduleak -69° 202, the progenitor of the supernova SN 1987A. The asteroid 9403 Sanduleak is named after him. Nicholas Sanduleak Nicholas Sanduleak (Romanian: Nicolae Sanduleac June 22, 1933 in Lackawanna, New York, United States", "title": "Nicholas Sanduleak" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.36, "text": "Nicholas Sanduleak Nicholas Sanduleak (Romanian: Nicolae Sanduleac June 22, 1933 in Lackawanna, New York, United States – May 7, 1990) was an American astronomer. Sanduleak's parents were born in Romania. His family moved to Cleveland soon after he was born, where Sanduleak did undergraduate work at the Case Institute of Technology, receiving a B.S. in 1956. After serving in the Army, Sanduleak came back to Case Institute, receiving a master's degree in 1961 and a doctorate in 1965. His advisor was Dr. Victor Manuel Blanco. After working at the Kitt Peak and Cerro Tololo Observatories, Sanduleak moved to the Warner", "title": "Nicholas Sanduleak" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.39, "text": "has been a professor in the Department of Education Policy, Organization and Leadership since 1989 at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Prior to his work at the University of Illinois, Burbules was a professor in the Department of Educational Studies at the University of Utah. Nicholas Burbules served as Editor of \"\"Educational Theory\"\" for more than twenty years, from 1992-2013, helped establish \"\"Education Review\"\" in 1998, and served as President of the Philosophy of Education Society in 2001. Burbules's publications include six books, eight edited books, and over 130 journal articles or book chapters on topics including dialogue, ethics,", "title": "Nicholas Burbules" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.84, "text": "Nicholas Burbules Nicholas C. Burbules is a Gutgsell Endowed Professor of Education Policy, Organization and Leadership and an affiliate of the Unit for Criticism and Interpretative Theory at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He is the director of the Ubiquitous Learning Institute and has served as Editor of the journal \"\"Educational Theory\"\" since 1991. Nicholas Burbules earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Religious Studies from Grinnell College in 1975, a Master of Arts degree in Philosophy from Stanford University in 1979, and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in Philosophy of Education from Stanford University in 1983. Nicholas Burbules", "title": "Nicholas Burbules" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.77, "text": "Nicholas Sand Nicholas Sand (born Nicholas Francis Hiskey; May 10, 1941 – April 24, 2017) was a cult figure known in the psychedelic community for his work as a clandestine chemist from 1966-1996 for The Brotherhood of Eternal Love. Sand was part of the League for Spiritual Discovery at the Millbrook estate in New York, has been credited as the \"\"first underground chemist on record to have synthesized DMT\"\" and is known for manufacturing large amounts of LSD. Sand was born in Brooklyn, New York City on May 10, 1941. His father Clarence Hiskey, was a researcher in the Manhattan", "title": "Nicholas Sand" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.45, "text": "Project's Metallurgical Laboratory who attempted to spy for the Soviet Union. After his parents divorced, Sand took his mother's maiden name. Sand graduated from Erasmus Hall High School in 1959 and then spent a year working on a kibbutz in Israel. He graduated from Brooklyn College with a degree in anthropology and sociology in 1966. Sand became interested in the teachings of George Gurdjieff, the study of different cultures, and various Eastern philosophers. In 1961, he had his first mescaline experience. Shortly after graduating from college, Sand followed Leary and Alpert to Millbrook. During this time Sand also began synthesizing", "title": "Nicholas Sand" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.34, "text": "to New Zealand in 1915, he joined New Zealand's part-time militia, the Territorial Force, and served in the Field Engineers. In February 1916, Nicholas enlisted in the New Zealand Military Forces, giving his occupation as a carpenter. Volunteering for service abroad with the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF), he embarked for Europe three months later with the 13th Reinforcements. After an initial period at the NZEF training facilities at Sling Camp in England, where he was the regimental boxing champion in the middle-weight class, he was sent to the Western Front and posted to the 1st Battalion of the Canterbury", "title": "Henry James Nicholas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.19, "text": "given to the well-established John Bedyngham and John Plummer at Westminster and Windsor respectively. Meanwhile, the actual duties of the verger were transferred to the 'subsexton'. At this time Ludford was also a regular parishioner at St Margaret's, Westminster, as in 1525 he had paid 3s 4d 'for his parte of a pewe'. Ludford's employment at St Stephen's is described as 'manifold services in the skill of singing and organ playing'. As Nicholas Sandon has suggested, such a post would have probably been preceded by a term of probation, given the high standard of music making in what was an", "title": "Nicholas Ludford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.12, "text": "Nicholas Procter Burgh Nicholas Procter Burgh (1834–1900) was a British civil engineer, known for his work on marine engines, marine engineering, screw propulsion, boilers and boiler-making, and the indicator diagram. Born in Callington, Cornwall in 1834, Burgh married Elizabeth Parker Lewis from Gloucester in 1857 in Plymouth. They settled in Sheerness, where in 1859 Burgh obtained his first patent for an improvement of steam-engines. They further lived in Waterloo Road, London in the 1870s and in Croydon, a large town in South London, in the 1880s. After working in industry for some years, Burgh started a practice as consulting marine", "title": "Nicholas Procter Burgh" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.11, "text": "Sanduleak -69 202 Sanduleak -69 202 (\"\"Sk -69 202\"\", also known as \"\"GSC 09162-00821\"\") was a magnitude 12 blue supergiant star, located on the outskirts of the Tarantula Nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud. It is notable as the progenitor of supernova 1987A. The star was originally charted by the Romanian-American astronomer Nicholas Sanduleak in 1970, but remained just a number in a catalogue until identified as the star that exploded in the first naked eye supernova since the invention of the telescope. The discovery that a blue supergiant was a supernova progenitor contradicted all known theories at the time", "title": "Sanduleak -69 202" } ]

[ "priest", "reverend", "priestess" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "Christopher Butson Christopher Butson was a Church of Ireland bishop in the first half of the 19th century. Born in England in 1747, he was educated at Winchester and New College, Oxford. He was nominated Dean of Waterford on 2 April and installed there on 12 May 1784. He also became Chancellor of Ferns and Leighlin on 12 March 1802. He was nominated Bishop of Clonfert and Kilmacduagh on 5 May and consecrated on 29 July 1804. Under the Church Temporalities (Ireland) Act 1833, the sees of Clonfert and Kilmacduagh were united to those of Killaloe and Kilfenora on 29", "title": "Christopher Butson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "January 1834, with Butson becoming Bishop of Killaloe and Clonfert of the new united diocese. He died in office on 22 March 1836. Christopher Butson Christopher Butson was a Church of Ireland bishop in the first half of the 19th century. Born in England in 1747, he was educated at Winchester and New College, Oxford. He was nominated Dean of Waterford on 2 April and installed there on 12 May 1784. He also became Chancellor of Ferns and Leighlin on 12 March 1802. He was nominated Bishop of Clonfert and Kilmacduagh on 5 May and consecrated on 29 July 1804.", "title": "Christopher Butson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "Christopher Harison Christopher Harison (c. 1825 - 8 November 1897) was a British military officer and forestry official in South Africa. He served as Conservator of Forests and was an authority on forest practice in the region. Harison was born at Sutton Place, Seaford, East Sussex. He first arrived in the Cape of Good Hope in 1849 as a captain in the Perthshire Regiment (later the 2nd Battalion of the Black Watch, Royal Highland Regiment) to take part in the Eighth Frontier War (1850–1853). He resigned his commission on returning to England, married Louise Marie Millett Moorman, the daughter of", "title": "Christopher Harison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.48, "text": "Percy Christopherson Percy Christopherson (31 March 1866 – 4 May 1921) was an English sportsman who played rugby union as a threequarter for Blackheath and represented England at international level. Christopherson also played cricket, making two first-class appearances. He was employed as a teacher at Wellington College, Berkshire. Christopherson first came to note as a rugby player when he represented Oxford University. He played in three Varsity Matches, from 1886 to 1888 winning his sporting 'Blues'. All three matches ended in losses for Oxford, and in the final season, under Christopherson's captaincy, the university team entered the Varsity encounter with", "title": "Percy Christopherson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "Applied Science with special reference to Engineering at Imperial College, London until 1960. Christopherson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1960. He was a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. He was Vice-Chancellor and Warden of the University of Durham (1960–1979) and then Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge (1978–1985). In 1983 he became the second Chairman of the Standing Committee on Structural Safety, succeeding The Rt. Hon. the Lord Penney. He served as such until 1988. Christopherson married Frances Edith Tearle in 1940; the couple had four children. Their son, Peter, was a musician, video director", "title": "Derman Christopherson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.33, "text": "Charles Richard Christopherson Jr. Charles Richard \"\"Chuck\"\" Christopherson Jr. (born June 24, 1964 in Twin Falls, Idaho) is a former United States Department of Agriculture Cabinet Official, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Information Officer. He served with Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns, Acting Secretary Charles R. Conner and Secretary Edward Schafer. Chuck Christopherson was born in Twin Falls, Idaho. Christopherson Jr attended Brigham Young University's Marriot School of Management where he graduated with a Bachelor's degree in accounting. He also holds an MBA from Lindquist School of Management at the University of Oregon. Christopherson Jr. is a licensed Certified Public Accountant", "title": "Charles Richard Christopherson Jr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.3, "text": "Security, working in the research and experimental department with Sir Reginald Stradling. His work involved investigating the effects of explosives on buildings, shelters, and firefighting (he worked with Solly Zuckerman and Hugh Cairns on researching helmet designs. Most of Christopherson's research was conducted at the University of Oxford (1937–41), the University of Cambridge (1945–49), and the University of Leeds (1949–55). He contributed to lubrication research especially. He was a lecturer in engineering at Cambridge. Christopherson was then appointed Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Leeds and became the head of the department in 1949. He left Leeds to become Professor of", "title": "Derman Christopherson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.08, "text": "Stanley Christopherson Stanley Christopherson (11 November 1861 – 6 April 1949) was an English amateur cricketer and cricket administrator most notable for having been President of the Marylebone Cricket Club from 1939 to 1946. He played first-class cricket mainly for Kent County Cricket Club and made one Test cricket appearance for England in 1884. He was one of ten brothers who all played cricket in Kent. Christopherson was born in Kidbrooke in Blackheath, Kent in 1861. He attended Uppingham School where he was a promising bowler in the Cricket XI. His first-class cricket debut was made for Kent in 1883", "title": "Stanley Christopherson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "John Christopherson (cricketer) John Clifford Christopherson (1 June 1909 – 8 January 1999) was an English cricketer and cricket administrator. Christopherson played first-class cricket for Cambridge University and for Kent County Cricket Club. Christopherson was born in 1909 in Blackheath in metropolitan Kent. He attended Uppingham School where he played in the Cricket XI from 1925 to 1928. He went up to Cambridge University and played in the 1929 Freshmen's match and in trial matches as well as for Kent's Second XI in the Minor Counties Championship in 1930 before making his first-class cricket debut for Kent against Derbyshire in", "title": "John Christopherson (cricketer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.89, "text": "66°51’ W) is named after him. In addition to the other medals mentioned above, Butson received the Defence Medal, the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal in 1977, the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal in 1992 (British and Canadian versions), and the Canadian Forces Decoration with Bar. He worked as a beef cattle farmer in Ancaster, Ontario. In 2003 Butson entered provincial politics in Ontario. Standing on principle, he stood as the sole candidate of the leaderless Confederation of Regions Party during the 2003 Ontario General Election. He stood Ancaster—Dundas—Flamborough—Aldershot, on a platform of individual freedom of responsibility, an", "title": "Richard Butson" } ]

[ "geneticist" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "review of linkage in plants that brought high praise from Baur and earned his doctorate from the University of Berlin in 1925. Otto worked for two years (1925–1927) as a plant breeder on a large private estate at Dioseg, near Bratislava. Lewis Namier persuaded Otto to emigrate to Palestine to help establish a plant and animal breeding programme there and to act as a bridge between the Zionist Organization and the Empire Marketing Board under the direction of John Boyd Orr. There, Otto began his cytological career by counting the chromosomes of the Jaffa orange. He did not like Palestine", "title": "Otto Frankel" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "Otto Frankel Sir Otto Herzberg Frankel FRS FAA FRSNZ (4 November 1900, Vienna – 21 November 1998, Canberra) was an Austrian-born Australian geneticist. In the 1960s and 1970s he was among the first to warn of the dangers of plant biodiversity loss. Otto Herzberg-Frankel was the third of four sons of a prominent and wealthy lawyer. Otto's paternal grandfather, a well-known author, added Herzberg from his mother's name to become Herzberg-Frankel. After his father's death, Otto dropped the hyphen. Ludwig Herzberg-Frankel, Otto's father, was a highly successful barrister in Vienna. He was related to Lewis Namier, who played a significant", "title": "Otto Frankel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "and moved to England. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1953. Beginning in 1964 Frankel worked as a member of the International Biological Program (IBP) focusing on the issue of genetic resources. ('Genetic resources' is a term coined by Frankel and Erna Bennett after a nearly all night brainstorming session to find a neutral term at the 2nd International Conference (1967) on Crop Plant Exploration and Conservation, FAO, Rome). In this role, he chaired a joint committee of experts the UN Food and Agriculture Organization organised several international conferences, and worked to raise awareness of the", "title": "Otto Frankel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "as a French governess. From 1910 to 1918 Otto attended the Piaristen Staatsgymnasiums Wien VIII, where he met Karl Popper. Otto claimed to have had no education, as this was a classical rather than a modern school, with poor mathematics and next to no science but eight years of Latin and four of Greek. None of his teachers inspired him. The end of school coincided with the end of World War I, when there was little chance of a young man without military service being admitted to the University of Vienna. However, under Otto's leadership, a group of young people", "title": "Otto Frankel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "role in Otto's career. Max, Otto's oldest brother (1895–1983), qualified in law but after joining Otto in New Zealand in 1938 he became an accountant. Theo (1897–1986), who had to flee Vienna hurriedly in 1938, became a progressive paper manufacturer in Great Britain, establishing the Scottish Pulp and Paper Mills enterprise in the Scottish Highlands. Paul (1903–1992) also moved to Britain, from Poland in 1937. An economist by training, he founded Petroleum Economics Ltd. in 1955 and became a distinguished international authority on the oil industry. In Otto's early years, his father employed a tutor for his sons as well", "title": "Otto Frankel" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.92, "text": "issue of biodiversity loss among scientists, the international community, and the public. In 1981 he co-wrote the book 'Conservation and Evolution' with Michael E. Soulé. In 1995 he co-wrote the book 'The conservation of plant biodiversity' with Anthony H. D. Brown and Jeremy James Burdon. Otto Frankel Sir Otto Herzberg Frankel FRS FAA FRSNZ (4 November 1900, Vienna – 21 November 1998, Canberra) was an Austrian-born Australian geneticist. In the 1960s and 1970s he was among the first to warn of the dangers of plant biodiversity loss. Otto Herzberg-Frankel was the third of four sons of a prominent and wealthy", "title": "Otto Frankel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "took over a disused military laboratory, got a copy of the practical course work from the Chemical Institute of the University, worked through it together without any lectures and subsequently gained credit for the course. Otto then went to University of Munich to be interviewed by the professor of chemistry there, Richard Willstätter. He was admitted to the university (1919–1920) to study chemistry, botany and physics. However, after three semesters he lost his enthusiasm for chemistry, preferring something more practical like agriculture. He went to the Agricultural Institute of the University of Giessen and he studied there under Professor Paul", "title": "Otto Frankel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "Otto Franke (politician) Otto Franke (15 September 1877 – 12 December 1953) was a German trades union pioneer, politician and peace activist. Otto Franke was born in Rixdorf, as it was known before 1912, then a town just outside Berlin on it north eastern side. He attended elementary school between 1891 and 1894, and then embarked on a traineeship as a Machine Maker. At the same time he attended evening and weekend courses covering a range of subjects. Meanwhile, in 1892 he joined the Social Democratic Party (SPD / \"\"Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands\"\") and the newly formed German Metal Workers' Union.", "title": "Otto Franke (politician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "Otto Franke (sinologist) Otto Franke (; 27 September 1863 – 5 August 1946) was a German diplomat, sinologist, and historian. He was the preeminent German sinologist of his time, called the \"\"Nestor of German Sinology\"\" by Hellmut Wilhelm. He served as a diplomat at the German embassy to the Qing empire for 13 years, before becoming the inaugural Sinology Chair at the University of Hamburg and then at the University of Berlin. His five-volume \"\"Geschichte des Chinesischen Reiches\"\" (\"\"History of the Chinese Empire\"\"), though unfinished because of World War II, remains the standard history of China in German decades after", "title": "Otto Franke (sinologist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "He was one of the founder members of the \"\"German Transport Workers' League\"\" in 1898, becoming a regional leader for Berlin in 1901 and, from 1903, General Secretary for Greater Berlin of the \"\"German Trade, Transport and Traffic Workers' League\"\", of which by 1907 he had become a full-time official. In 1907 he became a full-time official of the German Transport Workers' Union. There is a record of his having been a foundry worker with AEG and as a labourer in a linen factory, but he repeatedly lost his jobs because of his union activity. War broke out in August", "title": "Otto Franke (politician)" } ]

[ "philosopher" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.5, "text": "Hate Man The Hate Man (born Mark Hawthorne, September 26, 1936April 2, 2017) was an American philosopher, activist, and former reporter for \"\"The New York Times\"\". His beliefs centered on people being honest about their negative feelings. He was locally famous in Berkeley, California, where he lived since 1973. In the late 1970s he was a regular presence in upper Sproul Plaza on the University of California, Berkeley campus, and often gave speeches in Leopold's fountain. In addition to being known as \"\"Hate Man\"\", he was also called \"\"Berkeley Baby\"\". Hawthorne was born in Maryland, raised in Stamford, Connecticut and", "title": "Hate Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "his job, divorced his wife, and \"\"started being downward mobile\"\". Hawthorne created a philosophy he called oppositionality, which is centered on treating people kindly even though one is in a bad mood. The reason he greeted people with, \"\"I hate you,\"\" he explained, is because saying \"\"I love you\"\" is too often used as a form of manipulation. He created his own following. The group has a practice, initiated by Hawthorne, of pushing one another for what they want. Hawthorne indicated that this is about feeling out the other person's energy and communicating something to the other person about \"\"where", "title": "Hate Man" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.66, "text": "his life and philosophy entitled \"\"The Hate Man, Street Philosopher\"\" was released in August 2017. Hawthorne was married, but later divorced. He was homeless by choice. He died on April 2, 2017, at the age of 80. Hate Man The Hate Man (born Mark Hawthorne, September 26, 1936April 2, 2017) was an American philosopher, activist, and former reporter for \"\"The New York Times\"\". His beliefs centered on people being honest about their negative feelings. He was locally famous in Berkeley, California, where he lived since 1973. In the late 1970s he was a regular presence in upper Sproul Plaza on", "title": "Hate Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "they are coming from\"\". The idea is to avoid negative conflict by bringing such differences out in the open, rather than creating situations where people rob or con one another for what they want. For a couple of years, he initiated a nightly \"\"hate camp\"\" drum circle at Sproul Plaza, where local people released their animosity. \"\"Hate camp\"\" was known as the camp that formed around him. Camping there made you a \"\"hate camper\"\", with a \"\"true hate camper\"\" being someone who believed in the camp and took an active role in helping the community it created. A documentary about", "title": "Hate Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "graduated from Stamford High School in 1954 and from the University of Connecticut in 1958 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. While at UCONN he was Managing Editor of The Daily Campus, the University newspaper. Hawthorne was also a member of ROTC and received his commission in the United States Air Force upon graduation, subsequently serving at a Strategic Air Command base in Morocco. He also served as a Peace Corps volunteer. He started at \"\"The New York Times\"\" as a copy boy and worked as a reporter in the Metro section from 1961 to 1970 before he quit", "title": "Hate Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "is a form of employment discrimination that violates Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, (ADEA), and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, (ADA). Harassment is unwelcome conduct that is based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy), national origin, age (40 or older), disability or genetic information.”\"\" \"\"For example, in Brown Transport Corp. v. Commonwealth, the state of Pensylvania stated that it was religious harassment to put religious pieces in their employee newsletter and Christian-themed verses on their paychecks.\"\" \"\"In Olivant v. Department of Environmental Protection, the New", "title": "Hate speech in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "hate. We take the precious lives that God has given us and throw them away in riotous living.' He then compares us to 'sheep (who) have gone astray.' With this line of thought he concludes with 'we are all sinners in need of God's divine grace'. He then looks at history and sees 'how we treat each other. Races trample over other races; nations trample over other nations. We go to war and destroy the values and lives that God has given us.' With this he realises that 'man isn't made for that' and 'we were made for eternity'. The", "title": "What Is Man? (King essay)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.7, "text": "occupation he hated. Henry Stokes, master at The King's School, persuaded his mother to send him back to school. Motivated partly by a desire for revenge against a schoolyard bully, he became the top-ranked student, distinguishing himself mainly by building sundials and models of windmills. In June 1661, he was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge, on the recommendation of his uncle Rev William Ayscough, who had studied there. He started as a subsizar—paying his way by performing valet's duties—until he was awarded a scholarship in 1664, guaranteeing him four more years until he could get his MA. At that time,", "title": "Isaac Newton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "hate crimes target victims because of their perceived membership in a certain social group, usually defined by race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, mental disorder, disability, class, ethnicity, nationality, age, gender identity, or political affiliation. Incidents may involve physical assault, destruction of property, bullying, harassment, verbal abuse or insults, or offensive graffiti or letters (hate mail). Hate speech is speech perceived to disparage a person or group of people based on their social or ethnic group, such as race, sex, age, ethnicity, nationality, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental disorder, disability, language ability, ideology, social class, occupation, appearance (height, weight, skin", "title": "Hatred" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.44, "text": "as groups that \"\"... have beliefs or practices that attack or malign an entire class of people, typically for their immutable characteristics\"\". It says that hate group activities may include speeches, marches, rallies, meetings, publishing, leafleting, and criminal acts such as violence. (Not all groups so listed by the SPLC engage in criminal activity.) The process for determining which groups are included involves \"\"talking through\"\" cases that are not clear-cut. In 2018, the SPLC added a number of self-described men's rights groups to their list of hate groups, including A Voice for Men and Return of Kings, describing them as", "title": "Southern Poverty Law Center" } ]