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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Snuke has a calculator. It has a display and two buttons. Initially, the display shows an integer x. Snuke wants to change this value into another integer y, by pressing the following two buttons some number of times in arbitrary order: * Button A: When pressed, the value on the display is incremented by 1. * Button B: When pressed, the sign of the value on the display is reversed. Find the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. It can be shown that the objective is always achievable regardless of the values of the integers x and y. Constraints * x and y are integers. * |x|, |y| ≤ 10^9 * x and y are different. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: x y Output Print the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. Examples Input 10 20 Output 10 Input 10 -10 Output 1 Input -10 -20 Output 12 Submitted Solution: ``` x,y=map(int,input().split()) x_=-x y_=-y ans=10**9+6 if x<=y: ans=min(ans,y-x) if x_<=y: ans=min(ans,y-x_+1) if x_<=y_: ans=min(ans,y_-x_+2) if x<=y_: ans=min(ans,y_-x+1) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
43,689
16
87,378
Yes
output
1
43,689
16
87,379
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Snuke has a calculator. It has a display and two buttons. Initially, the display shows an integer x. Snuke wants to change this value into another integer y, by pressing the following two buttons some number of times in arbitrary order: * Button A: When pressed, the value on the display is incremented by 1. * Button B: When pressed, the sign of the value on the display is reversed. Find the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. It can be shown that the objective is always achievable regardless of the values of the integers x and y. Constraints * x and y are integers. * |x|, |y| ≤ 10^9 * x and y are different. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: x y Output Print the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. Examples Input 10 20 Output 10 Input 10 -10 Output 1 Input -10 -20 Output 12 Submitted Solution: ``` x, y = map(int,input().split()) if x >= 0 and y >= 0: if x <= y: ans = abs(x - y) else: ans = abs(x - y) + 2 elif x >= 0 and y < 0 or x < 0 and y >= 0: ans = abs(abs(x) - abs(y)) + 1 else: if x <= y: ans = abs(x - y) else: ans = abs(x - y) + 2 print(ans) ```
instruction
0
43,690
16
87,380
No
output
1
43,690
16
87,381
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Snuke has a calculator. It has a display and two buttons. Initially, the display shows an integer x. Snuke wants to change this value into another integer y, by pressing the following two buttons some number of times in arbitrary order: * Button A: When pressed, the value on the display is incremented by 1. * Button B: When pressed, the sign of the value on the display is reversed. Find the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. It can be shown that the objective is always achievable regardless of the values of the integers x and y. Constraints * x and y are integers. * |x|, |y| ≤ 10^9 * x and y are different. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: x y Output Print the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. Examples Input 10 20 Output 10 Input 10 -10 Output 1 Input -10 -20 Output 12 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) if sys.platform in (['ios','darwin','win32']): sys.stdin=open('Untitled.txt') input = sys.stdin.readline def INT(): return int(input()) def MAP(): return [int(s) for s in input().split()] def main(): x, y = MAP() if y>x: if y>=0 and x>=0: print(y-x) elif y>=0 and x<0 and abs(x)<=abs(y): print(1+abs(y)-abs(x)) elif y>=0 and x<0 and abs(x)>abs(y): print(1+abs(x)-abs(y)) elif y<0: print(y-x) elif x>y: if y>=0 and x>=0: print(2+(x-y)) elif x>=0 and y<0 and abs(x)<=abs(y): print(1+abs(y)-abs(x)) elif x>=0 and y<0 and abs(x)>abs(y): print(1+abs(x)-abs(y)) elif x<0: print(2+abs(y-x)) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
43,691
16
87,382
No
output
1
43,691
16
87,383
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Snuke has a calculator. It has a display and two buttons. Initially, the display shows an integer x. Snuke wants to change this value into another integer y, by pressing the following two buttons some number of times in arbitrary order: * Button A: When pressed, the value on the display is incremented by 1. * Button B: When pressed, the sign of the value on the display is reversed. Find the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. It can be shown that the objective is always achievable regardless of the values of the integers x and y. Constraints * x and y are integers. * |x|, |y| ≤ 10^9 * x and y are different. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: x y Output Print the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. Examples Input 10 20 Output 10 Input 10 -10 Output 1 Input -10 -20 Output 12 Submitted Solution: ``` x,y=map(int,input().split()) cnt=abs(abs(y)-abs(x)) if x>=0 and y>=0:print(cnt) else: print(cnt+1 if (x>=0 and y<0) or (y>=0 and x<0) else cnt+2) ```
instruction
0
43,692
16
87,384
No
output
1
43,692
16
87,385
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Snuke has a calculator. It has a display and two buttons. Initially, the display shows an integer x. Snuke wants to change this value into another integer y, by pressing the following two buttons some number of times in arbitrary order: * Button A: When pressed, the value on the display is incremented by 1. * Button B: When pressed, the sign of the value on the display is reversed. Find the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. It can be shown that the objective is always achievable regardless of the values of the integers x and y. Constraints * x and y are integers. * |x|, |y| ≤ 10^9 * x and y are different. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: x y Output Print the minimum number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons to achieve his objective. Examples Input 10 20 Output 10 Input 10 -10 Output 1 Input -10 -20 Output 12 Submitted Solution: ``` x,y = map(int,input().split()) if x <= y: if x <= -y: print(abs(x)-abs(y)+1) else: print(y-x) else: if x *y > 0: print(abs(x-y)+2) else: print(abs(x)-abs(y)+1) ```
instruction
0
43,693
16
87,386
No
output
1
43,693
16
87,387
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,694
16
87,388
"Correct Solution: ``` A = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) print(0 if any([a % 2 == 0 for a in A]) else A[0] * A[1]) ```
output
1
43,694
16
87,389
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,695
16
87,390
"Correct Solution: ``` a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) if(a%2==0 or b%2==0 or c%2==0): print(0) else: print(min(a*b,b*c,c*a)) ```
output
1
43,695
16
87,391
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,696
16
87,392
"Correct Solution: ``` a,s,d=map(int,input().split()) if a*s*d%2: print(a*s*d//max(a,s,d)) else:print(0) ```
output
1
43,696
16
87,393
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,697
16
87,394
"Correct Solution: ``` *N,=map(int,input().split()) N.sort() print(((0--N[2]//2)-N[2]//2)*N[0]*N[1]) ```
output
1
43,697
16
87,395
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,698
16
87,396
"Correct Solution: ``` a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) if not (a%2==b%2==c%2==1): print(0) else: print(a*b*c//max(a,b,c)) ```
output
1
43,698
16
87,397
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,699
16
87,398
"Correct Solution: ``` A,B,C = map(int,input().split()) if (A%2)*(B%2)*(C%2)==0: print(0) else: print(min(A*B,B*C,C*A)) ```
output
1
43,699
16
87,399
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,700
16
87,400
"Correct Solution: ``` A = sorted(map(int,input().split())) a = A[-1]//2 if A[-1] % 2 == 0: print(0) else: print(1*A[0]*A[1]) ```
output
1
43,700
16
87,401
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15
instruction
0
43,701
16
87,402
"Correct Solution: ``` A = list(map(int, input().split())) A.sort() if A[2] % 2 == 1: print(A[0] * A[1]) else: print('0') ```
output
1
43,701
16
87,403
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` num = list(map(int,input().split())) num = sorted(num) if num[2]%2 == 0: print('0') else: print(num[0]*num[1]) ```
instruction
0
43,702
16
87,404
Yes
output
1
43,702
16
87,405
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` l = list(map(int, input().split())) l.sort() c = l[2] diff = c - (c >> 1) * 2 print(l[0] * l[1] * diff) ```
instruction
0
43,703
16
87,406
Yes
output
1
43,703
16
87,407
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` A, B, C = map(int, input().split()) print(min((A%2)*B*C, A*(B%2)*C, A*B*(C%2))) ```
instruction
0
43,704
16
87,408
Yes
output
1
43,704
16
87,409
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` a=list(map(int,input().split())) if a[0]*a[1]*a[2]%2==0: print(0) else: a.sort() print(a[0]*a[1]) ```
instruction
0
43,705
16
87,410
Yes
output
1
43,705
16
87,411
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` str = input() num = list(map(int,str.split(' '))) if (num[0]%2)*(num[1]%2)*(num[2])==1: num.sort() print(num[0]*num[1]) else: print(0) ```
instruction
0
43,706
16
87,412
No
output
1
43,706
16
87,413
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import floor,ceil,sqrt,factorial,log from collections import Counter, deque from functools import reduce import numpy as np import itertools def S(): return input() def I(): return int(input()) def MS(): return map(str,input().split()) def MI(): return map(int,input().split()) def FLI(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()] def LS(): return list(MS()) def LI(): return list(MI()) def LLS(): return [list(map(str, l.split() )) for l in input()] def LLI(): return [list(map(int, l.split() )) for l in input()] def LLSN(n: int): return [LS() for _ in range(n)] def LLIN(n: int): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] A,B,C = MI() max = A*B*C min = 10**4 for i in range(1,A+1): v = i*B*C if (max - v) < v: continue n = abs((max - v) - v) if min > n: min = n print(min) ```
instruction
0
43,707
16
87,414
No
output
1
43,707
16
87,415
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` a, b, c = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if a*b*c %2==0: print(0) print(min(a*b, a*c, b*c)) ```
instruction
0
43,708
16
87,416
No
output
1
43,708
16
87,417
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a rectangular parallelepiped of size A×B×C, built with blocks of size 1×1×1. Snuke will paint each of the A×B×C blocks either red or blue, so that: * There is at least one red block and at least one blue block. * The union of all red blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. * The union of all blue blocks forms a rectangular parallelepiped. Snuke wants to minimize the difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Find the minimum possible difference. Constraints * 2≤A,B,C≤10^9 Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C Output Print the minimum possible difference between the number of red blocks and the number of blue blocks. Examples Input 3 3 3 Output 9 Input 2 2 4 Output 0 Input 5 3 5 Output 15 Submitted Solution: ``` def resolve(): A, B, C = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 10 * 10 for h in range(1, B): ans = min(ans, abs(2 * h * A * C - A * B*C)) for w in range(1, A): ans = min(ans, abs(2 * h * A * B - A * B*C)) print(ans) return resolve() ```
instruction
0
43,709
16
87,418
No
output
1
43,709
16
87,419
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,437
16
88,874
"Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict N = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) A = [] B = [] ans = [] for i in range(N): A.append(a[i]^a[(i+1)%N]) B.append(b[i]^b[(i+1)%N]) if A == B == [A[0]]*N: for i in range(N): ans.append((i,a[i]^b[0])) else: A += A d = defaultdict(list) for i in range(N): d[B[i]].append(i) i = 0 ans = [] while i < N: ok = True for j in range(N): if B[N-j-1] != A[N-j-1+i]: if d[A[N-j-1]] == []: i += N ok = False break else: i += N - d[A[N-j-1+i]][-1] - 1 ok = False break if ok: ans.append((i,a[i]^b[0])) if len(d[A[N-1+i]]) == 1: i += N else: i += N - d[A[N-1+i]][-2] - 1 for x in ans: print(*x) ```
output
1
44,437
16
88,875
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,438
16
88,876
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys from itertools import combinations, permutations, product, combinations_with_replacement, accumulate from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush, heappushpop from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from math import sqrt, log, floor, ceil, factorial, cos, sin, pi#, gcd from fractions import gcd from operator import mul from functools import reduce sys.setrecursionlimit(10**8) input = sys.stdin.readline INF = float('inf') LINF = 2**63-1 NIL = -LINF MOD = 10**9+7 MGN = 4 def AST(exp: bool, msg: str = ""): assert exp, msg def TAST(exp: bool, msg = ""): if exp is False: print("TAssertionError:", msg) while exp is False: pass def II(): return int(input()) def IF(): return float(input()) def IS(): return input().replace('\n', '') def ILCI(n: int): return [II() for _ in range(n)] def ILCF(n: int): return [IF() for _ in range(n)] def ILI(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def ILLI(n: int): return [[int(j) for j in input().split()] for i in range(n)] def ILF(): return list(map(float, input().split())) def ILLF(n: int): return [[float(j) for j in input().split()] for i in range(n)] def LTOS(lst: list, sep: str = ' '): return sep.join(map(str, lst)) def DEC(lst: list): return list(map(lambda x: x-1, lst)) def INC(lst: list): return list(map(lambda x: x+1, lst)) def z_algo(S: str) -> list: N = len(S) if N == 0: return [] ln = [0] * N ln[0] = N i = 1 w = 0 while i < N: while i + w < N and S[w] == S[i + w]: w += 1 ln[i] = w if w == 0: i += 1 else: j = 1 while i + j < N and j + ln[j] < w: ln[i+j] = ln[j] j += 1 i += j w -= j return ln def z_algo_search(S: str, W: str) -> list: lens = z_algo(W+S) if len(lens) == 0: return [] SL = len(S) WL = len(W) slens = lens[WL:] res = [] for i in range(SL): if slens[i] >= WL: res.append(i) return res def xor_next(A: list) -> list: N = len(A) res = [] for i in range(N-1): res.append(A[i]^A[i+1]) res.append(A[-1]^A[0]) return res def main(): N = II() A = ILI() B = ILI() C = xor_next(A) D = xor_next(B) # C の中から D を周期的にを探す pos = z_algo_search(C*2, D) pos = list(filter(lambda x: x < N, pos)) ans = [] for i in pos: ans.append((i, A[i] ^ B[0])) for e in ans: print(e[0], e[1]) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
44,438
16
88,877
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,439
16
88,878
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) f = [0]*n g = [0]*n for i in range(n): f[i] = a[i] ^ a[(i+1)%n] g[i] = b[i] ^ b[(i+1)%n] def KMP(S, W): ls, lw = len(S), len(W) m, i = 0, 0 T = _KMP_table(W) res = list() while m + i < ls: if W[i] == S[m + i]: i += 1 if i == lw: res.append(m) m += i - T[i] if i > 0: i = T[i] else: m += i - T[i] if i > 0: i = T[i] return res def _KMP_table(W): W += ['$'] lw = len(W) T = [0] * lw T[0] = -1 i, j = 2, 0 while i < lw: if W[i - 1] == W[j]: T[i] = j + 1 i += 1 j += 1 elif j > 0: j = T[j] else: T[i] = 0 i += 1 return T res = KMP(f*2, g) for x in res: if x < n: print(x, a[x]^b[0]) ```
output
1
44,439
16
88,879
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,440
16
88,880
"Correct Solution: ``` #!usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict,deque from heapq import heappush, heappop from itertools import permutations import sys import math import bisect import random def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def LS():return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def S(): res = list(sys.stdin.readline()) if res[-1] == "\n": return res[:-1] return res def IR(n): return [I() for i in range(n)] def LIR(n): return [LI() for i in range(n)] def SR(n): return [S() for i in range(n)] def LSR(n): return [LS() for i in range(n)] sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) mod = 1000000007 def solve(): def Z_algorithm(s): n = len(s) z = [0]*n z[0] = n c = 1 for i in range(1,n): if i+z[i-c] < c+z[c]: z[i] = z[i-c] else: j = max(0,c+z[c]-i) while i+j < n and s[j] == s[i+j]: j += 1 z[i] = j c = i return z n = I() a = LI() b = LI() c = [a[i]^a[(i+1)%n] for i in range(n)] d = [b[i]^b[(i+1)%n] for i in range(n)] z = Z_algorithm(d+c*2)[n:2*n] for k in range(n): if z[k] >= n: print(k,a[k]^b[0]) return #Solve if __name__ == "__main__": solve() ```
output
1
44,440
16
88,881
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,441
16
88,882
"Correct Solution: ``` def KMP_table(WW): TT = [-1] * (len(WW)+2) ii = 2 jj = 0 TT[0] = -1 TT[1] = 0 while ii < len(WW)+1: if WW[ii - 1] == WW[jj]: TT[ii] = jj + 1 ii += 1 jj += 1 elif jj > 0: jj = TT[jj] else: TT[ii] = 0 ii += 1 return TT def KMP(T): ret = -1 m = 0 i = 0 RE = [] while m + i < len(S): if W[i] == S[m + i]: i += 1 if i == len(W): RE.append(m) m = m + i - T[i] if i > 0: i = T[i] else: m = m + i - T[i] if i > 0: i = T[i] return RE N = int(input()) A = [int(a) for a in input().split()] B = [int(a) for a in input().split()] S = ([A[i] ^ A[i-1] for i in range(N)] * 2)[:-1] W = [B[i] ^ B[i-1] for i in range(N)] T = KMP_table(W) for i in KMP(T): print(i, A[i] ^ B[0]) ```
output
1
44,441
16
88,883
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,442
16
88,884
"Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) B = list(map(int,input().split())) X = [] for a,b in zip(A,A[1:]): X.append(a ^ b) X.append(A[-1] ^ A[0]) Y = [] for a,b in zip(B,B[1:]): Y.append(a ^ b) Y.append(B[-1] ^ B[0]) def z_algorithm(s): N = len(s) ret = [0]*N ret[0] = N i,j = 1,0 while i < N: while i+j < N and s[j] == s[i+j]: j += 1 ret[i] = j if j == 0: i += 1 continue k = 1 while i+k < N and k + ret[k]<j: ret[i+k] = ret[k] k += 1 i += k j -= k return ret za = z_algorithm(X + [-1] + Y + Y) for i in range(N): if za[-N-i] == N: print(i, A[i]^B[0]) ```
output
1
44,442
16
88,885
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,443
16
88,886
"Correct Solution: ``` num = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) c = [] d = [] for i in range(num): c.append(a[i] ^ a[(i+1)%num]) d.append(b[i] ^ b[(i+1)%num]) c += c # print(c) # print(d) # テーブル作成 table = [0] k = 0 for i in range(1, num+1): table.append(k) if i == num: continue if d[i] == d[k]: k += 1 else: k = 0 # print(table) i = 0 # 探索される文字列の位置 j = 0 # 探索する文字列の位置 k = 0 # kの初期値 while k < num: while True: # print(i, j, k) if c[i] == d[j]: if j == num - 1: print(k, a[k] ^ b[0]) i += 1 j = table[num] k = i - j break i += 1 j += 1 elif j != 0: j -= 1 else: i += 1 j = table[j] break k = i - j ```
output
1
44,443
16
88,887
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output
instruction
0
44,444
16
88,888
"Correct Solution: ``` #https://tjkendev.github.io/procon-library/python/string/rolling_hash.html class RollingHash(): def __init__(self, s, base, mod): self.mod = mod self.pw = pw = [1]*(len(s)+1) l = len(s) self.h = h = [0]*(l+1) v = 0 for i in range(l): h[i+1] = v = (v * base + s[i]) % mod v = 1 for i in range(l): pw[i+1] = v = v * base % mod def get(self, l, r): return (self.h[r] - self.h[l] * self.pw[r-l]) % self.mod N=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] b=[int(i) for i in input().split()] c=[a[i%N]^a[(i+1)%N] for i in range(2*N)] d=[b[i]^b[(i+1)%N] for i in range(N)] P=RollingHash(c,97,10**9+7) Q=RollingHash(d,97,10**9+7) for k in range(N): if P.get(k,k+N)==Q.get(0,N): x=b[0]^a[k] print(k,x) ```
output
1
44,444
16
88,889
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` import sys BASE, MOD1, MOD2 = (1<<30), (1<<61)-1, (1<<31)-1 class RollingHash(): def __init__(self, s, base, mod): self.mod = mod self.pw = pw = [1]*(len(s)+1) l = len(s) self.h = h = [0]*(l+1) v = 0 for i in range(l): h[i+1] = v = (v * base + s[i]) % mod v = 1 for i in range(l): pw[i+1] = v = v * base % mod # [l. r) def get(self, l, r): return (self.h[r] - self.h[l] * self.pw[r-l]) % self.mod def concatenate(self, l1, r1, l2, r2): return (self.get(l1, r1) * self.pw[r2-l2] + self.get(l2, r2)) % self.mod n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) if n == 1: print(0, a[0]^b[0]) sys.exit() x = [a[n-1]^a[0]] y = [b[n-1]^b[0]] for i in range(n-1): x.append(a[i]^a[i+1]) y.append(b[i]^b[i+1]) rh1_x, rh1_y = RollingHash(x, BASE, MOD1), RollingHash(y, BASE, MOD1) rh2_x, rh2_y = RollingHash(x, BASE, MOD2), RollingHash(y, BASE, MOD2) for k in range(n): if rh1_y.concatenate(n-k, n, 0, n-k) == rh1_x.get(0, n) and rh2_y.concatenate(n-k, n, 0, n-k) == rh2_x.get(0, n): print(k, a[0]^b[(n-k)%n]) ```
instruction
0
44,445
16
88,890
Yes
output
1
44,445
16
88,891
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` #!usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict,deque from heapq import heappush, heappop from itertools import permutations import sys import math import bisect import random def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def LS():return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def S(): res = list(sys.stdin.readline()) if res[-1] == "\n": return res[:-1] return res def IR(n): return [I() for i in range(n)] def LIR(n): return [LI() for i in range(n)] def SR(n): return [S() for i in range(n)] def LSR(n): return [LS() for i in range(n)] sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) mod = 1000000007 def solve(): def Z_algorithm(s): n = len(s) z = [0]*n z[0] = n c = 1 for i in range(1,n): if i+z[i-c] < c+z[c]: z[i] = z[i-c] else: j = max(0,c+z[c]-i) while i+j < n and s[j] == s[i+j]: j += 1 z[i] = j c = i return z n = I() a = LI() b = LI() a_xor = [a[i%n]^a[(i+1)%n] for i in range(2*n)] b_xor = [b[i%n]^b[(i+1)%n] for i in range(n)] b_xor += a_xor z = Z_algorithm(b_xor) for k in range(n): i = n+k x = b[0]^a[k] if z[i] >= n: print(k,x) return #Solve if __name__ == "__main__": solve() ```
instruction
0
44,446
16
88,892
Yes
output
1
44,446
16
88,893
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` class KMP: def __init__(self, P): self.P = P self.N = len(P) self.T = [0] * (self.N + 1) self._compile() def _compile(self): j = 0 self.T[0] = -1 for i in range(1, self.N): self.T[i] = j j += 1 if self.P[i] == self.P[j] else -j self.T[self.N] = j def search(self, S): NS = len(S) i = m = 0 A = [] while m + i < NS: if self.P[i] == S[m + i]: i += 1 if i != self.N: continue A.append(m) m += i - self.T[i] i = max(0, self.T[i]) return A def resolve(): N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) B = list(map(int, input().split())) dA = [A[i] ^ A[(i + 1) % N] for i in range(N)] dB = [B[i] ^ B[(i + 1) % N] for i in range(N)] dA = dA + dA[:-1] # C string D pattern K = KMP(dB).search(dA) for k in K: print(k, A[k] ^ B[0]) if __name__ == "__main__": resolve() ```
instruction
0
44,447
16
88,894
Yes
output
1
44,447
16
88,895
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` import sys,queue,math,copy,itertools,bisect,collections,heapq def main(): MOD = 2**89-1 LI = lambda : [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] NI = lambda : int(sys.stdin.readline()) N = NI() a = LI() b = LI() ax = [] bx = [] for i in range(N): ax.append(a[i-1] ^ a[i]) bx.append(b[i-1] ^ b[i]) az = 0 bz = 0 m = 2**30 for i in range(N): az = (az * m + ax[i]) % MOD bz = (bz * m + bx[i]) % MOD for i in range(N): if az == bz: print(i,a[i] ^ b[0]) az = ((az - ax[i] * pow(m,N-1,MOD)) * m + ax[i]) % MOD if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
44,448
16
88,896
Yes
output
1
44,448
16
88,897
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) *a, = map(int, input().split()) *b, = map(int, input().split()) a_bits = [0] * (30 + 1) for _a in a: for j in range(30 + 1): if _a & (1 << j) > 0: a_bits[j] += 1 b_bits = [0] * (30 + 1) for _b in b: for j in range(30 + 1): if _b & (1 << j) > 0: b_bits[j] += 1 counter = [0] * (2 * 10 ** 5 + 1) for _bb in b_bits: counter[_bb] += 1 for k in range(n): x = b[0] ^ a[k] c = [0] * (2 * 10 ** 5 + 1) flg = False for j in range(30 + 1): if x & (1 << j) > 0: t = n - a_bits[j] else: t = a_bits[j] if c[t] < counter[t]: c[t] += 1 else: flg = True break if flg: continue if any(_a ^ x != b[i] for i, _a in enumerate(a[k + 1:n], 1)): continue if any(_a ^ x != b[i] for i, _a in enumerate(a[:k], n - k)): continue print(k, x) # aのk個手前の要素 ^ x = b ```
instruction
0
44,449
16
88,898
No
output
1
44,449
16
88,899
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) A = [] B = [] ans = [] for i in range(N): A.append(a[i]^a[(i+1)%N]) B.append(b[i]^b[(i+1)%N]) for k in range(N): C = A[k:]+A[:k] if B == C: ans.append((k,a[k]^b[0])) for x in ans: print(*x) ```
instruction
0
44,450
16
88,900
No
output
1
44,450
16
88,901
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): mod = 2**61-1 pow3 = [1]*200001 p = 1 i3 = pow(3, mod-2, mod) for i in range(1, 200001): p = p*3 % mod pow3[i] = p def rolling_hash(seq): h = rolling_hash2(seq) seq_size = len(seq) H0s = [0]*seq_size for i, j in enumerate(seq): H0s[i] = h h = (h-j-1+(j+1)*pow3[n])*i3 % mod return H0s def rolling_hash2(seq): p = 0 for i, j in enumerate(seq): p += (j+1)*pow3[i] % mod return p % mod n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) m = max(a+b) a1 = [0]*n a2 = [0]*n b1 = [0]*n memo = [0]*n cnt = n for k in range(len(bin(m))-2): k2 = 2**k for i, j in enumerate(a): p = j & k2 a1[i] = p a2[i] = p ^ k2 for i, j in enumerate(b): b1[i] = j & k2 b_hash = rolling_hash2(b1) A1 = rolling_hash(a1) A2 = rolling_hash(a2) for i, j in enumerate(memo): if j is None: continue elif A1[i] == b_hash: pass elif A2[i] == b_hash: memo[i] += k2 else: memo[i] = None cnt -= 1 if cnt == 0: return for i, j in enumerate(memo): if j is not None: print(i, j) main() ```
instruction
0
44,451
16
88,902
No
output
1
44,451
16
88,903
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Given are two sequences a=\\{a_0,\ldots,a_{N-1}\\} and b=\\{b_0,\ldots,b_{N-1}\\} of N non-negative integers each. Snuke will choose an integer k such that 0 \leq k < N and an integer x not less than 0, to make a new sequence of length N, a'=\\{a_0',\ldots,a_{N-1}'\\}, as follows: * a_i'= a_{i+k \mod N}\ XOR \ x Find all pairs (k,x) such that a' will be equal to b. What is \mbox{ XOR }? The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows: * When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise. For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.) Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * 0 \leq a_i,b_i < 2^{30} * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_0 a_1 ... a_{N-1} b_0 b_1 ... b_{N-1} Output Print all pairs (k, x) such that a' and b will be equal, using one line for each pair, in ascending order of k (ascending order of x for pairs with the same k). If there are no such pairs, the output should be empty. Examples Input 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 Output 1 3 Input 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Output 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 Input 6 0 1 3 7 6 4 1 5 4 6 2 3 Output 2 2 5 5 Input 2 1 2 0 0 Output Submitted Solution: ``` N=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) A=[a[i]^a[i-1] for i in range(0,N)] B=[b[i]^b[i-1] for i in range(0,N)] ca=0 for i in range(0,N): ca=ca|A[i] ca=ca<<35 ca=ca>>35 cb=0 for i in range(0,N): cb=cb|B[i] cb=cb<<35 cb=cb>>35 for k in range(0,N): if ca==cb: print(k,a[k]^b[0]) x=0 for i in range(0,35): if cb &1==1: x+=pow(2,i) cb=cb>>1 x=x<<35*(N-1) cb=cb|x ```
instruction
0
44,452
16
88,904
No
output
1
44,452
16
88,905
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Snuke got a grid from his mother, as a birthday present. The grid has H rows and W columns. Each cell is painted black or white. All black cells are 4-connected, that is, it is possible to traverse from any black cell to any other black cell by just visiting black cells, where it is only allowed to move horizontally or vertically. The color of the cell at the i-th row and j-th column (1 ≦ i ≦ H, 1 ≦ j ≦ W) is represented by a character s_{ij}. If s_{ij} is `#`, the cell is painted black. If s_{ij} is `.`, the cell is painted white. At least one cell is painted black. We will define fractals as follows. The fractal of level 0 is a 1 × 1 grid with a black cell. The fractal of level k+1 is obtained by arranging smaller grids in H rows and W columns, following the pattern of the Snuke's grid. At a position that corresponds to a black cell in the Snuke's grid, a copy of the fractal of level k is placed. At a position that corresponds to a white cell in the Snuke's grid, a grid whose cells are all white, with the same dimensions as the fractal of level k, is placed. You are given the description of the Snuke's grid, and an integer K. Find the number of connected components of black cells in the fractal of level K, modulo 10^9+7. Constraints * 1 ≦ H,W ≦ 1000 * 0 ≦ K ≦ 10^{18} * Each s_{ij} is either `#` or `.`. * All black cells in the given grid are 4-connected. * There is at least one black cell in the given grid. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W K s_{11} .. s_{1W} : s_{H1} .. s_{HW} Output Print the number of connected components of black cells in the fractal of level K, modulo 10^9+7. Examples Input 3 3 3 .#. ### #.# Output 20 Input 3 3 3 .#. .# Output 20 Input 3 3 3 .# Output 1 Input 11 15 1000000000000000000 .....#......... ....###........ ....####....... ...######...... ...#######..... ..##.###.##.... ..##########... .###.....####.. .####...######. .##..##..##..# Output 301811921 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readlines = sys.stdin.buffer.readlines import numpy as np H, W, K = map(int, readline().split()) S = np.frombuffer(read(),'S1').reshape(H,-1)[:,:W] == b'#' MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 if K in [0,1]: print(1) exit() B = S.sum() if H == 1 or W == 1: if B == H * W: answer = 1 else: answer = pow(B, K-1, MOD) print(answer) exit() concat_h = S[:,0] & S[:,-1] concat_w = S[0] & S[-1] bl_h = np.any(concat_h) bl_w = np.any(concat_w) if bl_h and bl_w: print(1) exit() if (not bl_h) and (not bl_w): answer = pow(B, K-1, MOD) print(answer) exit() if bl_w: H, W = W, H S = S.T concat_h, concat_w = concat_w, concat_h def power_mat(A,n,MOD): k = A.shape[0] if n == 0: return np.eye(k,dtype=np.int64) B = power_mat(A,n//2,MOD) B = np.dot(B,B) % MOD return np.dot(A,B) % MOD if n & 1 else B h_edge = (S[:,:-1] & S[:,1:]).sum() A = np.array([[B, -h_edge], [0, np.count_nonzero(concat_h)]], np.int64) answer = power_mat(A, K-1, MOD)[0].sum() % MOD print(answer) ```
instruction
0
44,549
16
89,098
No
output
1
44,549
16
89,099
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Snuke got a grid from his mother, as a birthday present. The grid has H rows and W columns. Each cell is painted black or white. All black cells are 4-connected, that is, it is possible to traverse from any black cell to any other black cell by just visiting black cells, where it is only allowed to move horizontally or vertically. The color of the cell at the i-th row and j-th column (1 ≦ i ≦ H, 1 ≦ j ≦ W) is represented by a character s_{ij}. If s_{ij} is `#`, the cell is painted black. If s_{ij} is `.`, the cell is painted white. At least one cell is painted black. We will define fractals as follows. The fractal of level 0 is a 1 × 1 grid with a black cell. The fractal of level k+1 is obtained by arranging smaller grids in H rows and W columns, following the pattern of the Snuke's grid. At a position that corresponds to a black cell in the Snuke's grid, a copy of the fractal of level k is placed. At a position that corresponds to a white cell in the Snuke's grid, a grid whose cells are all white, with the same dimensions as the fractal of level k, is placed. You are given the description of the Snuke's grid, and an integer K. Find the number of connected components of black cells in the fractal of level K, modulo 10^9+7. Constraints * 1 ≦ H,W ≦ 1000 * 0 ≦ K ≦ 10^{18} * Each s_{ij} is either `#` or `.`. * All black cells in the given grid are 4-connected. * There is at least one black cell in the given grid. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W K s_{11} .. s_{1W} : s_{H1} .. s_{HW} Output Print the number of connected components of black cells in the fractal of level K, modulo 10^9+7. Examples Input 3 3 3 .#. ### #.# Output 20 Input 3 3 3 .#. .# Output 20 Input 3 3 3 .# Output 1 Input 11 15 1000000000000000000 .....#......... ....###........ ....####....... ...######...... ...#######..... ..##.###.##.... ..##########... .###.....####.. .####...######. .##..##..##..# Output 301811921 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readlines = sys.stdin.buffer.readlines import numpy as np H, W, K = map(int, readline().split()) S = np.frombuffer(read(),'S1').reshape(H,-1)[:,:W] == b'#' MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 if K in [0,1]: print(1) exit() B = S.sum() if H == 1 or W == 1: if B == H * W: answer = 1 else: answer = pow(int(B), K-1, MOD) print(answer) exit() concat_h = S[:,0] & S[:,-1] concat_w = S[0] & S[-1] bl_h = np.any(concat_h) bl_w = np.any(concat_w) if bl_h and bl_w: print(1) exit() if (not bl_h) and (not bl_w): answer = pow(B, K-1, MOD) print(answer) exit() if bl_w: H, W = W, H S = S.T concat_h, concat_w = concat_w, concat_h def power_mat(A,n,MOD): k = A.shape[0] if n == 0: return np.eye(k,dtype=np.int64) B = power_mat(A,n//2,MOD) B = np.dot(B,B) % MOD return np.dot(A,B) % MOD if n & 1 else B h_edge = (S[:,:-1] & S[:,1:]).sum() A = np.array([[B, -h_edge], [0, np.count_nonzero(concat_h)]], np.int64) answer = power_mat(A, K-1, MOD)[0].sum() % MOD print(answer) ```
instruction
0
44,550
16
89,100
No
output
1
44,550
16
89,101
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,247
16
90,494
"Correct Solution: ``` import math from functools import reduce n = int(input()) xy = [] for i in range(n): x, y = [int(item) for item in input().split()] xy.append([x, y, i]) def convex_hull_graham(points): TURN_LEFT, TURN_RIGHT, TURN_NONE = (1, -1, 0) def cmp(a, b): return (a > b) - (a < b) def turn(p, q, r): return cmp((q[0] - p[0])*(r[1] - p[1]) - (r[0] - p[0])*(q[1] - p[1]), 0) def _keep_left(hull, r): while len(hull) > 1 and turn(hull[-2], hull[-1], r) == TURN_RIGHT: hull.pop() if not len(hull) or hull[-1] != r: hull.append(r) return hull points = sorted(points) l = reduce(_keep_left, points, []) u = reduce(_keep_left, reversed(points), []) return l.extend(u[i] for i in range(1, len(u) - 1)) or l ret = convex_hull_graham(xy) ret.append(ret[0]) ret.append(ret[1]) thetas = [0.0] * n for i in range(1, len(ret)-1): v1 = [-ret[i][1] + ret[i-1][1], ret[i][0] - ret[i-1][0]] v2 = [-ret[i+1][1] + ret[i][1], ret[i+1][0] - ret[i][0]] v1_norm = math.sqrt(v1[0]**2.0 + v1[1]**2.0) v2_norm = math.sqrt(v2[0]**2.0 + v2[1]**2.0) thetas[ret[i][2]] = math.acos((v1[0]*v2[0] + v1[1]*v2[1]) / (v1_norm * v2_norm)) for item in thetas: print(item / (math.pi * 2.0)) ```
output
1
45,247
16
90,495
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,248
16
90,496
"Correct Solution: ``` from math import atan2,pi N=int(input()) points=[[int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(N)] p=[0]*N for i in range(N): angle_p=[] angle_n=[] for j in range(N): if i!=j: c=atan2(points[i][1]-points[j][1],points[i][0]-points[j][0]) if c>=0: angle_p.append(c) else: angle_n.append(c) if len(angle_n)==0: d=max(angle_p)-min(angle_p) elif len(angle_p)==0: d=max(angle_n)-min(angle_n) elif max(angle_p)-min(angle_n)<pi: d=max(angle_p)-min(angle_n) elif pi-min(angle_p)+max(angle_n)<0: d=2*pi-min(angle_p)+max(angle_n) else: d=pi p[i]=(pi-d)/(2*pi) for i in range(N): print(p[i]) ```
output
1
45,248
16
90,497
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,249
16
90,498
"Correct Solution: ``` import math from collections import defaultdict def norm2(vec): return math.sqrt(vec[0]**2 + vec[1]**2) # any 2 points must have different position. def ConvexHull(point_list): pos2idx = {point_list[i]: i for i in range(len(point_list))} y_val = defaultdict(list) x_list = sorted(list(set([p[0] for p in point_list]))) for x, y in point_list: y_val[x].append(y) upper = [(x_list[0], max(y_val[x_list[0]]))] lower = [(x_list[0], min(y_val[x_list[0]]))] prev = float('inf') for xi in x_list[1:]: x0, y0 = upper[-1] x1, y1 = xi, max(y_val[xi]) if (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) < prev: upper.append((x1, y1)) prev = (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) else: while True: x0, y0 = upper[-1] if len(upper) == 1: upper.append((x1, y1)) break x00, y00 = upper[-2] if (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) > (y1 - y00) / (x1 - x00): upper.pop() else: prev = (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) upper.append((x1, y1)) break prev = -float('inf') for xi in x_list[1:]: x0, y0 = lower[-1] x1, y1 = xi, min(y_val[xi]) if (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) > prev: lower.append((x1, y1)) prev = (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) else: while True: x0, y0 = lower[-1] if len(lower) == 1: lower.append((x1, y1)) break x00, y00 = lower[-2] if (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) < (y1 - y00) / (x1 - x00): lower.pop() else: prev = (y1 - y0) / (x1 - x0) lower.append((x1, y1)) break # return upper, lower # return [pos2idx[xy] for xy in upper], [pos2idx[xy] for xy in lower] upper_idx, lower_idx = [pos2idx[xy] for xy in upper], [pos2idx[xy] for xy in lower] if upper_idx[-1] == lower_idx[-1]: upper_idx.pop() CH_idx = upper_idx CH_idx.extend(reversed(lower_idx)) if CH_idx[0] == CH_idx[-1] and len(CH_idx) > 1: CH_idx.pop() return CH_idx N = int(input()) point_list = [] for _ in range(N): x, y = map(int, input().split()) point_list.append((x, y)) CH = ConvexHull(point_list) if len(CH) == 2: ans = [0] * N ans[CH[0]] = 0.5 ans[CH[1]] = 0.5 for i in range(N): print(ans[i]) exit() ans = [0] * N for i in range(len(CH)): s, t, u = CH[i-1], CH[i], CH[(i+1)%len(CH)] x0, y0 = point_list[s] x1, y1 = point_list[t] x2, y2 = point_list[u] vec0 = (y0-y1, x1-x0) vec1 = (y1-y2, x2-x1) ans[t] = math.acos((vec0[0] * vec1[0] + vec0[1] * vec1[1]) / (norm2(vec0) * norm2(vec1))) / (2 * math.pi) for i in range(N): print(ans[i]) ```
output
1
45,249
16
90,499
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,250
16
90,500
"Correct Solution: ``` import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 10**9+7 dd = [(-1,0),(0,1),(1,0),(0,-1)] ddn = [(-1,0),(-1,1),(0,1),(1,1),(1,0),(1,-1),(0,-1),(-1,-1)] def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LI_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LF(): return [float(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LS(): return sys.stdin.readline().split() def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def F(): return float(sys.stdin.readline()) def S(): return input() def pf(s): return print(s, flush=True) def ccw(a, b, c): ax = b[0] - a[0] ay = b[1] - a[1] bx = c[0] - a[0] by = c[1] - a[1] t = ax*by - ay*bx; if t > 0: return 1 if t < 0: return -1 if ax*bx + ay*by < 0: return 2 if ax*ax + ay*ay < bx*bx + by*by: return -2 return 0 def convex_hull(ps): n = len(ps) k = 0 ps.sort() ch = [None] * (n*2) for i in range(n): while k >= 2 and ccw(ch[k-2], ch[k-1], ps[i]) <= 0: k -= 1 ch[k] = ps[i] k += 1 t = k + 1 for i in range(n-2,-1,-1): while k >= t and ccw(ch[k-2], ch[k-1], ps[i]) <= 0: k -= 1 ch[k] = ps[i] k += 1 return ch[:k-1] def radian(a, b): return math.atan2(b[1]-a[1], b[0]-a[0]) def main(): n = I() a = [LI() + [_] for _ in range(n)] t = convex_hull(a) l = len(t) r = [0] * n if l == 2: r[t[0][2]] = 0.5 r[t[1][2]] = 0.5 else: for i in range(l): r1 = radian(t[i], t[i-1]) r2 = radian(t[i], t[(i+1) % l]) k = r2 - r1 while k < 0: k += math.pi * 2 e = (k-math.pi) / math.pi / 2 r[t[i][2]] = e return '\n'.join(map(str,r)) print(main()) ```
output
1
45,250
16
90,501
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,251
16
90,502
"Correct Solution: ``` import math import fractions #import sys #input = sys.stdin.readline def make_divisors(n): divisors = [] for i in range(1, int(n**0.5)+1): if n % i == 0: divisors.append(i) if i != n // i: divisors.append(n//i) # divisors.sort() return divisors def ValueToBits(x,digit): res = [0 for i in range(digit)] now = x for i in range(digit): res[i]=now%2 now = now >> 1 return res def BitsToValue(arr): n = len(arr) ans = 0 for i in range(n): ans+= arr[i] * 2**i return ans def ZipArray(a): aa = [[a[i],i]for i in range(n)] aa.sort(key = lambda x : x[0]) for i in range(n): aa[i][0]=i+1 aa.sort(key = lambda x : x[1]) b=[aa[i][0] for i in range(len(a))] return b def ValueToArray10(x, digit): ans = [0 for i in range(digit)] now = x for i in range(digit): ans[digit-i-1] = now%10 now = now //10 return ans def Zeros(a,b): if(b<=-1): return [0 for i in range(a)] else: return [[0 for i in range(b)] for i in range(a)] class Bit: def __init__(self, n): self.size = n self.tree = [0] * (n + 1) def sum(self, i): s = 0 while i > 0: s += self.tree[i] i -= i & -i return s def add(self, i, x): while i <= self.size: self.tree[i] += x i += i & -i ''' def cmb(n, r, p): if (r < 0) or (n < r): return 0 r = min(r, n - r) return fact[n] * factinv[r] * factinv[n-r] % p p = 10**9 + 7 N = 10 ** 6 + 2 fact = [1, 1] # fact[n] = (n! mod p) factinv = [1, 1] # factinv[n] = ((n!)^(-1) mod p) inv = [0, 1] # factinv 計算用 for i in range(2, N + 1): fact.append((fact[-1] * i) % p) inv.append((-inv[p % i] * (p // i)) % p) factinv.append((factinv[-1] * inv[-1]) % p) ''' #a = list(map(int, input().split())) ################################################# ################################################# ################################################# ################################################# #11:00 n = int(input()) xy = [] for i in range(n): xy.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) xy[-1].append(i) origin = list(xy) xy.sort(key = lambda x : -x[1]) xy.sort(key = lambda x : x[0]) #print(xy) down = [0] while(True): now = down[-1] nowxy = xy[down[-1]] #print(now,nowxy) if(now==n-1): break shouldBreak = 0 for j in range(now+1,n): if(nowxy[0] == xy[j][0]): down.append(j) shouldBreak=1 break if(shouldBreak): continue gradmin = 10**18 nxt = -1 for j in range(now+1,n): grad = (xy[j][1]-nowxy[1])/(xy[j][0]-nowxy[0]) #print(grad) if(gradmin > grad): gradmin = grad nxt = j down.append(nxt) #print(down) down = [xy[i][2] for i in down] down = down[0:len(down)-1] #print(down) xy.sort(key = lambda x : x[1]) xy.sort(key = lambda x : -x[0]) #print(xy) up = [0] while(True): now = up[-1] nowxy = xy[up[-1]] #print(now,nowxy) if(now==n-1): break shouldBreak = 0 for j in range(now+1,n): if(nowxy[0] == xy[j][0]): up.append(j) #print(j) shouldBreak=1 break if(shouldBreak): continue gradmin = 10**18 nxt = -1 for j in range(now+1,n): grad = (xy[j][1]-nowxy[1])/(xy[j][0]-nowxy[0]) if(gradmin > grad): #print("g",j,grad) gradmin = grad nxt = j up.append(nxt) #print(up) #print(up) up = [xy[i][2] for i in up] up = up[:len(up)-1] #print(up) seq = list(down) for i in up: seq.append(i) #print(seq) ans = [0.0 for i in range(n)] def u2(a): return math.sqrt(a[0]*a[0]+a[1]*a[1]) def dot(a,b): return a[0]*b[0]+a[1]*b[1] m = len(seq) for i in range(len(seq)): num1,num2,num3 = seq[(i-1)%m],seq[i],seq[(i+1)%m] p1,p2,p3 = origin[num1],origin[num2], origin[num3] left = [p1[0]-p2[0],p1[1]-p2[1]] right = [p3[0]-p2[0],p3[1]-p2[1]] cos = dot(left,right)/u2(left)/u2(right) #print(cos,left,right) deg = math.pi - math.acos(cos) ans[num2] = deg/(2.0*math.pi) for i in ans: print(i) ```
output
1
45,251
16
90,503
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,252
16
90,504
"Correct Solution: ``` import math n = int(input()) ps = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] mp = {tuple(p): i for i, p in enumerate(ps)} # ベクトルp0p1に対する点p2の位置(反時計回り, もしくは直線上ならTrue, 時計回りならFalse)を返す。 def ccw(p0, p1, p2): return (p1[0] - p0[0]) * (p2[1] - p0[1]) - (p1[1] - p0[1]) * (p2[0] - p0[0]) >= 0 # (ベクトルp0p1とベクトルp0p2の外積) >= 0 # 凸包を求める。psは点(x, y)の集合。 def convex_hull(ps): upper = [] lower = [] ps.sort() for p in ps: while len(lower) > 1 and ccw(lower[-2], lower[-1], p): lower.pop() lower.append(p) for p in ps[::-1]: while len(upper) > 1 and ccw(upper[-2], upper[-1], p): upper.pop() upper.append(p) return lower[:-1] + upper[:-1] ans = [0] * n ch = convex_hull(ps) ch += [ch[0]] ch += [ch[1]] for pre, now, next in zip(ch, ch[1:], ch[2:]): x0 = now[0] - pre[0] y0 = now[1] - pre[1] x1 = next[0] - now[0] y1 = next[1] - now[1] ans[mp[tuple(now)]] = math.atan2(x1*y0 - x0*y1, x0*x1 + y0*y1) / (2 * math.pi) # atan2(外積, 内積), 外積: |u||v|sinθ, 内積: |u||v|cosθ for a in ans: print(a) ```
output
1
45,252
16
90,505
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,253
16
90,506
"Correct Solution: ``` from math import pi, atan2 def andrange(a, b): if a == (0, 0) or b == (0, 0): return (0, 0) if a == (0, 1): return b if b == (0, 1): return a if a[0] > b[0]: a, b = b, a if b[1] < a[1]: return b if b[0] < a[1]: return (b[0], a[1]) if b[1] < a[0] + 1: return (0, 0) if b[1] < a[1] + 1: return (a[0], b[1] - 1) return a def calcrange(P, Q): c = atan2(P[1]-Q[1], P[0]-Q[0]) / (2*pi) if c > 0: return (c, c+0.5) else: return (c+1, c+1.5) N = int(input()) X = [] for _ in range(N): x, y = map(int, input().split()) X.append((x, y)) A = [(0, 1) for _ in range(N)] for i in range(N): for j in range(N): if i != j: A[i] = andrange(A[i], calcrange(X[i], X[j])) for a in A: print("{:.15f}".format(a[1] - a[0])) ```
output
1
45,253
16
90,507
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727
instruction
0
45,254
16
90,508
"Correct Solution: ``` import math from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) ipt = [list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n)] xy = sorted(ipt) convh1 = [xy[0],xy[1]] def slope(xy1,xy2,const = 1): x1,y1 = xy1 x2,y2 = xy2 dx,dy = x2-x1,y2-y1 if dx == 0: return 10**18*(y2-y1)*const//abs(y2-y1) else: return dy/dx def convex(xy1,xy2,xy3,const = 1): x1,y1 = xy1 x2,y2 = xy2 x3,y3 = xy3 if slope([x1,y1],[x2,y2],const) < slope([x2,y2],[x3,y3],const): return True return False for i in range(2,n): x,y = xy[i] while len(convh1) >= 2 and not convex(convh1[-2],convh1[-1],[x,y]): convh1.pop() convh1.append(xy[i]) convh2 = [xy[-1],xy[-2]] for i in range(n-2)[::-1]: x,y = xy[i] while len(convh2) >= 2 and not convex(convh2[-2],convh2[-1],[x,y],-1): convh2.pop() convh2.append(xy[i]) convh = convh1+convh2[1:-1] prob = [0 for i in convh] dc = defaultdict(int) for i,xy in enumerate(convh): x,y = xy px,py = convh[i-1] nx,ny = convh[(i+1)%len(convh)] px -= x py -= y nx -= x ny -= y rad = math.atan2(ny,nx)-math.atan2(py,px) dc[(x,y)] = (math.pi-min(abs(rad),2*math.pi-abs(rad)))/(2*math.pi) for x,y in ipt: print(dc[(x,y)]) ```
output
1
45,254
16
90,509
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys stdin = sys.stdin def li(): return map(int, stdin.readline().split()) def li_(): return map(lambda x: int(x)-1, stdin.readline().split()) def lf(): return map(float, stdin.readline().split()) def ls(): return stdin.readline().split() def ns(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def lc(): return list(ns()) def ni(): return int(stdin.readline()) def nf(): return float(stdin.readline()) from math import acos def ccw(p1,p2,p3): return (p2[0]-p1[0])*(p3[1]-p1[1]) - (p2[1]-p1[1])*(p3[0]-p1[0]) def ConvexHull(points): u = [] l = [] points.sort() for p in points: while len(u)>1 and ccw(u[-2], u[-1], p)>=0: u.pop() while len(l)>1 and ccw(l[-2], l[-1], p)<=0: l.pop() u.append(p) l.append(p) return u + l[-2:0:-1] def angle(v1, v2): inner = v1[0]*v2[0] + v1[1]*v2[1] normv1 = (v1[0]**2 + v1[1]**2) ** 0.5 normv2 = (v2[0]**2 + v2[1]**2) ** 0.5 return acos(inner / (normv1*normv2)) n = ni() if n == 1: print(1) elif n == 2: print(0.5) print(0.5) else: points = [list(li()) + [i] for i in range(n)] ch = ConvexHull(points) bsc = [] for i in range(len(ch)): x1,y1,i1 = ch[i] x2,y2,i2 = ch[i-1] bsc.append((y1-y2, x2-x1)) if len(ch) == 2: angles = [1,1] else: angles = [angle(bsc[i], bsc[i-1]) for i in range(len(ch))] sm = sum(angles) ans = [0]*n for i in range(len(ch)): x,y,ind = ch[i-1] ans[ind] = angles[i] / sm for x in ans: print(x) ```
instruction
0
45,255
16
90,510
Yes
output
1
45,255
16
90,511
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import acos pi = 3.14159265358979323846264338 N = int(input()) A = [[0, 0, 0, _] for _ in range(N)] flg = [False for _ in range(N)] for i in range(N): A[i][1], A[i][2] = map(int, input().split()) A[i][0] = A[i][1] * A[i][1] + A[i][2] * A[i][2] X = [[A[i][1], A[i][2]] for i in range(N)] A.sort(reverse=True) stx, sty = A[0][1], A[0][2] px, py = stx, sty flg[A[0][3]] = True prev_point = A[0][3] convex_hull = [A[0][3]] while True: min_prod2 = [[1, 1], [N+1, N+1], 1] for i in range(N): for j in range(N): if i != prev_point and j != prev_point: ffflg = True dx1 = X[i][0] - px dx2 = X[j][0] - px dy1 = X[i][1] - py dy2 = X[j][1] - py inner_prod = dx1 * dx2 + dy1 * dy2 norm1 = dx1 * dx1 + dy1 * dy1 norm2 = dx2 * dx2 + dy2 * dy2 sign = (inner_prod > 0) - (inner_prod < 0) if sign < min_prod2[2]: min_prod2[0] = [inner_prod*inner_prod, norm1*norm2] min_prod2[1] = [i, j] min_prod2[2] = sign elif sign == min_prod2[2]: if sign == 1: if min_prod2[0][0] * norm1 * norm2 > inner_prod * inner_prod * min_prod2[0][1]: min_prod2[0] = [inner_prod*inner_prod, norm1*norm2] min_prod2[1] = [i, j] elif min_prod2[0][0] * norm1 * norm2 == inner_prod * inner_prod * min_prod2[0][1]: if min_prod2[0][1] > norm1 * norm2 or min_prod2[1] == [N+1, N+1]: min_prod2[0] = [inner_prod*inner_prod, norm1*norm2] min_prod2[1] = [i, j] elif sign == 0: if min_prod2[0][1] > norm1 * norm2 or min_prod2[1] == [N+1, N+1]: min_prod2[0] = [inner_prod*inner_prod, norm1*norm2] min_prod2[1] = [i, j] else: if min_prod2[0][0] * norm1 * norm2 < inner_prod * inner_prod * min_prod2[0][1]: min_prod2[0] = [inner_prod*inner_prod, norm1*norm2] min_prod2[1] = [i, j] elif min_prod2[0][0] * norm1 * norm2 == inner_prod * inner_prod * min_prod2[0][1]: if min_prod2[0][1] > norm1 * norm2 or min_prod2[1] == [N+1, N+1]: min_prod2[0] = [inner_prod*inner_prod, norm1*norm2] min_prod2[1] = [i, j] if flg[min_prod2[1][0]] and flg[min_prod2[1][1]]: break else: if flg[min_prod2[1][0]] and not flg[min_prod2[1][1]]: prev_point = min_prod2[1][1] elif not flg[min_prod2[1][0]] and flg[min_prod2[1][1]]: prev_point = min_prod2[1][0] elif not flg[min_prod2[1][0]] and not flg[min_prod2[1][1]]: prev_point = min_prod2[1][0] convex_hull.append(prev_point) flg[prev_point] = True px, py = X[prev_point][0], X[prev_point][1] M = len(convex_hull) prob = [0 for _ in range(N)] for i in range(M): center = convex_hull[i] ii, jj = convex_hull[(i-1)%M], convex_hull[(i+1)%M] dx1 = X[ii][0] - X[center][0] dx2 = X[jj][0] - X[center][0] dy1 = X[ii][1] - X[center][1] dy2 = X[jj][1] - X[center][1] ip = dx1 * dx2 + dy1 * dy2 n1 = dx1 * dx1 + dy1 * dy1 n2 = dx2 * dx2 + dy2 * dy2 n1 = n1**0.5 n2 = n2**0.5 prob[center] = 0.5 - (acos((ip/n1)/n2))/(2*pi) for i in range(N): print(prob[i]) ```
instruction
0
45,256
16
90,512
Yes
output
1
45,256
16
90,513
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N holes in a two-dimensional plane. The coordinates of the i-th hole are (x_i,y_i). Let R=10^{10^{10^{10}}}. Ringo performs the following operation: * Randomly choose a point from the interior of a circle of radius R centered at the origin, and put Snuke there. Snuke will move to the hole with the smallest Euclidean distance from the point, and fall into that hole. If there are multiple such holes, the hole with the smallest index will be chosen. For every i (1 \leq i \leq N), find the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. Here, the operation of randomly choosing a point from the interior of a circle of radius R is defined as follows: * Pick two real numbers x and y independently according to uniform distribution on [-R,R]. * If x^2+y^2\leq R^2, the point (x,y) is chosen. Otherwise, repeat picking the real numbers x,y until the condition is met. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 100 * |x_i|,|y_i| \leq 10^6(1\leq i\leq N) * All given points are pairwise distinct. * All input values are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 y_1 : x_N y_N Output Print N real numbers. The i-th real number must represent the probability that Snuke falls into the i-th hole. The output will be judged correct when, for all output values, the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-5}. Examples Input 2 0 0 1 1 Output 0.5 0.5 Input 5 0 0 2 8 4 5 2 6 3 10 Output 0.43160120892732328768 0.03480224363653196956 0.13880483535586193855 0.00000000000000000000 0.39479171208028279727 Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): n = int(input()) ab = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in [0]*n] def det(x, y, z): a = [x[0]-y[0], x[1]-y[1]] b = [z[0]-x[0], z[1]-x[1]] return a[0]*b[1]-a[1]*b[0] def convex_hull(ab): q, k = [], 0 xy = sorted(ab) # ここをいじることで初期位置を変えられる。 for i in range(n): while k > 1 and det(q[k-1], q[k-2], xy[i]) <= 0: k -= 1 q.pop() q.append(xy[i]) k += 1 t = k for i in range(n-2, -1, -1): while k > t and det(q[k-1], q[k-2], xy[i]) <= 0: k -= 1 q.pop() q.append(xy[i]) k += 1 return q[:k-1] ans = convex_hull(ab) l = len(ans) d = dict() from math import acos from math import pi if l == 2: for a, b in ans: d[(a, b)] = 0.5 else: b = 0 ans += ans for i in range(l): a1 = ans[i][0]-ans[i-1][0] b1 = ans[i][1]-ans[i-1][1] a2 = ans[i+1][0]-ans[i][0] b2 = ans[i+1][1]-ans[i][1] a = acos((a1*a2+b1*b2)/((a1**2+b1**2)*(a2**2+b2**2))**0.5) d[tuple(ans[i])] = a/2/pi for a, b in ab: if (a, b) in d: print(d[(a, b)]) else: print(0) main() ```
instruction
0
45,257
16
90,514
Yes
output
1
45,257
16
90,515