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In last week's tennis match, Djokovic imitated Roddick's serve because he was the better player. Who is he referring to in this sentence? Select from: [1]. Djokovic; [2]. Roddick;
[2].
2
Flan2021
definite_pronoun_resolution:1.1.0
zs_opt
benefit from a revolutionary concept to reduce weight with the trislim body solutions home system. Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it correctly?
Benefit from a revolutionary concept to reduce weight with the Trislim Body Solutions Home System.
5
Flan2021
true_case
zs_opt
Translate "Kostunica has repeatedly accused the Serbian government of using the assassination probe to undermine his Democratic Party of Serbia." to Turkish?
Kostunica, sürekli olarak Sırp hükümetini suikastı kendi Sırbistan Demokratik Partisini baltalamak için bir araç olarak kullanmakla suçluyor.
7
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
For much of the world, the Algarve is synonymous with Portugal, yet the Portuguese will tell you the exact opposite: the region has little in common with the rest of the country. The southern stretch of coast is more reminiscent of a North African landscape than a European one. It has no cosmopolitan cities, like Lisbon and Porto, which are farther north. Most of Portugal is known for quaint towns, medieval castles, and grand palaces. The Algarve is more recognizable for impenetrable blocks of tourist apartments, hotels, and meticulously manicured golf courses. And beaches. Think Algarve and the mind pictures long, glorious stretches of golden sands, secluded coves framed by odd ochre-colored rock formations, and deep green waters. With about 160 km (100 miles) of coastline, Portugal's southern province is one of Europe's premier beach destinations. The occasionally chilly ocean is the Atlantic, but the Algarve has a sultry Mediterranean feel. Its consistent climate is the best in Portugal, and one of the kindest in the world: more than 250 days of sunshine a year — more than almost any other international resort area. The moderating effect of the Gulf Stream produces a fresh springtime breeze throughout winter, and in late January and February, white almond blossoms blanket the fields. In summer the heat is intense but rarely unbearable, and regardless, beautiful beaches and innumerable pools are always just a dive away. Magnificent year-round weather has made the Algarve a huge destination for sporting vacations. Superb golf facilities abound — several with tees dramatically clinging to cliffs and fairways just skirting the edge of the ocean — and horseback riding, tennis, big-game fishing, sailing, and windsurfing are immensely popular. Sports, beaches and hospitable weather — not to mention easily organized package vacations — are surely the reasons the Algarve receives as many visitors as the rest of Portugal in its entirety. But it's not just international tourists that descend on the Algarve; many Portuguese from Lisbon and elsewhere in the north have holiday homes and spend their summer vacations here. The coast is neatly divided into the rugged Barlavento to the west and the flat beauty of Sotavento to the east. West is where you'll find the famous orange cliffs and surreal eroded rock stacks. After reading the above, is "North African" the correct answer to the question "According to the text, coastal Algarve is similar to what region of the world?"? Options: -- no; -- yes;
no
6
Flan2021
super_glue/multirc:1.0.2
zs_opt
The Bronx The Bronx /ˈbrɒŋks/ is the northernmost of the five boroughs (counties) of New York City in the state of New York, located south of Westchester County. Many bridges and tunnels link the Bronx to the island and borough of Manhattan to the west over and under the narrow Harlem River, as well as three longer bridges south over the East River to the borough of Queens. Of the five boroughs, the Bronx is the only one on the U.S. mainland and, with a land area of 42 square miles (109 km2) and a population of 1,438,159 in 2014, has the fourth largest land area, the fourth highest population, and the third-highest population density. Q: What is the Bronx's population?
1,438,159
7
Flan2021
squad/v1.1:3.0.0
zs_opt
CHAPTER II: The Convention At The Big Rock Jolly round, red Mr. Sun looked down on the Smiling Pool. He almost forgot to keep on climbing up in the blue sky, he was so interested in what he saw there. What do you think it was? Why, it was a convention at the Big Rock, the queerest convention he ever had seen. Your papa would say that it was a mass-meeting of angry citizens. Maybe it was, but that is a pretty long term. Anyway, Mother Muskrat said it was a convention, and she ought to know, for she is the one who had called it. Of course Jerry Muskrat was there, and his uncles and aunts and all his cousins. Billy Mink was there, and all his relations, even old Grandfather Mink, who has lost most of his teeth and is a little hard of hearing. Little Joe Otter was there, with his father and mother and all his relations even to his third cousins. Bobby Coon was there, and he had brought with him every Coon of his acquaintance who ever fished in the Smiling Pool or along the Laughing Brook. And everybody was looking very solemn, very solemn indeed. When the last one had arrived, Mother Muskrat climbed up on the Big Rock and called Jerry Muskrat up beside her, where all could see him. Then she made a speech. "Friends of the Smiling Pool and Laughing Brook," began Mrs. Muskrat, "I have called you together to show you what has happened to my son Jerry and to ask your advice." She stopped and pointed to Jerry's sore tail. "What do you think did that?" she demanded. 1. What did the sun look at? 2. What did he almost forget? 3. why? 4. what might your dad say? 5. who called it a convetion? 6. whos uncle and aunts were there? 7. was billy mink alone? 8. was everyone smiling? 9. where did Bobby coon fish? 10. who was missing teeth? 11. could he hear well? 12. who gave the speech? 13. why was she speaking? 14. what was wrong with Jerry? 15. did she know who did it? 16. who called the meeting? 17. what did she climb? 18. why did she call Jerry up? 19. why was he beside her? 20. was the sun orange? Numbered answers:
1. Jolly and round 2. to keep on climbing up 3. he was so interested in what he saw there 4. that it was a mass-meeting of angry citizens 5. Mother Muskrat 6. Jerry Muskrat 7. no 8. no 9. the Smiling Pool or along the Laughing Brook 10. Grandfather Mink 11. no 12. Mother Muskrat 13. she wanted advice 14. he had a sore tail 15. no 16. Mrs. Muskrat 17. the Big Rock 18. to show his tail 19. to show what happened 20. no
6
Flan2021
coqa:1.0.0
zs_opt
only for positive switching sensors Make this proper case.
Only for positive switching sensors
7
Flan2021
true_case
zs_opt
Continue the following story. The plastic vase fooled no one, but the bowl looked like real silver, since the craftsmanship on the pick from the following. (1). vase was deficient.; (2). bowl was deficient.;
(1).
7
Flan2021
winogrande:1.1.0
zs_opt
In der Zwischenzeit müssen wir von erfolgreichen und weniger erfolgreichen gemeinsamen Maßnahmen lernen, um dieses Wissen in das Projekt einfließen zu lassen, das wir dem Rat vorstellen werden. Translate this to English?
Meanwhile, we need to learn from both successful and less successful joint operations, in order to incorporate this knowledge in the project that we are going to present to the Council.
3
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Please capitalize where necessary: we share this knowledge with the general public and policy makers both at the european and national level. we provide facts and information about the state and trends in ambient air quality, air pollutant emissions and exposure rates.
We share this knowledge with the general public and policy makers both at the European and national level. We provide facts and information about the state and trends in ambient air quality, air pollutant emissions and exposure rates.
8
Flan2021
true_case
zs_opt
I just took a test in school today. What question was I asked?
Which tool is best used to collect information about the weather?
9
Flan2021
ai2_arc/ARC-Easy:1.0.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to French: Later in the decade, Europeans and Americans combined to stop ethnic conflict in Bosnia and Kosovo.
Quelques années plus tard, ils se sont associés pour mettre fin au conflit ethnique en Bosnie et au Kosovo.
5
Flan2021
wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Kerala Janapaksham ('Kerala People's Party') is a political party in Kerala, India. The party is led by K. Raman Pillai. Pillai is the president of the party. Pillai had previously been a leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party, but formed Kerala Janapaksham in 2007. Baby Ambatt was appointed general secretary of the party in May 2010. Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? The Kerala Peoples Party is less than 10 years old. Available choices: [I] Yes. [II] It's impossible to say. [III] No.
[III]
3
Flan2021
anli/r1:0.1.0
zs_opt
From 2010 onwards, military spending in Indonesia was aligned to the Minimum Essential Force (MEF) strategic plan 2010 – 2014 requirements. Under MEF 2010 – 2014 funds of up to Rp150 trillion ($16.41 billion) to spend over five years to procure major weapons systems, Rp50 trillion $5.47 billion) will be used to accelerate achieving the Minimum Essential Force, Rp55 trillion ($6.02 billion) for procurement and Rp45 trillion ($4.92 billion) for maintenance and repair. Subsequent funding would be made available to fund the strategic plans of MEF 2015 - 2019 and MEF 2020 - 2024 to achieve the strategic goal of Minimum Essential Force. How many funding periods will there be for Indonesia to achieve their strategic goal of MEF?
3
2
Flan2021
drop:2.0.0
zs_opt
Write an email with the subject line "HPLC Imbalance File".
As part of the HPL transition, we are reviewing imbalances on shipper contracts. Attached below is the list and where we stand on reconcilations. About 50% are reconciled, meaning that the counterparty agrees with our number. Most we are waiting on information from the counterparty. The big items are the imbalances with Duke Energy, Gulf Energy, and Tejas. Rita and I have people working with these counterparties to get good information. thanks
9
Flan2021
aeslc:1.0.0
zs_opt
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: Andries Bonger (20 May 1861 – 20 January 1936), nicknamed "Dries", was Johanna van Gogh-Bonger's favorite brother. Bonger was a friend of his future brother-in-law Theo van Gogh in Paris. It was through Andries that Johanna and Theo met. He also knew Vincent van Gogh who called him André in letters. - Yes. - It's impossible to say. - No. Hypothesis: Can Gogh knew Dries.
Yes
5
Flan2021
anli/r1:0.1.0
zs_opt
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? Context: DETROIT (WXYZ) - Police are investigating after one man was killed and another was injured at a bus stop shooting Sunday night, police said. It happened at about 7:30 p.m. near Livernois and Warren on Detroit's west side. Police said the two men are in their 20's. The surviving victim took a bus to the hospital, where he is listed in stable condition, police added. Police have no information about a suspect at this time. If you have any information about this shooting, call Detroit police. STAY WITH WXYZ.COM FOR UPDATES ON THIS DEVELOPING STORY. Hypothesis: The surviving victim weighs 150 lbs. Pick from: (A). Yes. (B). It's impossible to say. (C). No.
(B).
7
Flan2021
anli/r3:0.1.0
zs_opt
The sale was made to pay Yukos' US$ 27.5 billion tax bill, Yuganskneftegaz was originally sold for US$9.4 billion to a little known company Baikalfinansgroup which was later bought by the Russian state-owned oil company Rosneft . Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? Yuganskneftegaz cost US$ 27.5 billion. Select from: --yes; --no;
no
3
Flan2021
super_glue/rte:1.0.2
zs_opt
Thousands of people thronged the streets as the torch relay made its way through the city, pausing on The Mound before being carried up the Royal Mile. Earlier the flame was carried on St Andrews' West Sands Beach, recreating the opening scene of Chariots of Fire. The 145-mile route also took in the Wallace Monument and Stirling Castle . On its last full day in Scotland, the relay visited a number of other landmarks including the Falkirk Wheel, the Forth Road Bridge and the Old Course at St Andrews. The flame was carried into Edinburgh Castle by Lesley Forrest, 55, who received a kidney transplant in 1996 and a year later started competing in the British Transplant Games with the Scotland team. She became a multiple medallist at both the British and World Transplant Games. Scottish Secretary Michael Moore, who was at the castle to watch the cauldron being lit, said the public had given the relay an impressive reception throughout Scotland since its arrival at Stranraer on 7 June. "It's been very staggering how many people turned out in rain and sun the length and breadth of the country. We have seen people embracing the torch and the Olympics and being part of it," he told the BBC. The first of the day's 115 torchbearers in the centre of St Andrews was record-breaking Scottish long-distance cyclist Mark Beaumont. Perthshire-born Beaumont cycled round the world between August 2007 and February 2008, travelling 18,296 miles in 194 days through 20 countries. On Wednesday morning, he ran from the university - where the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge once studied - through the city, and later took the torch on the Forth Road Bridge. Search maps, check street routes and join in 70 days of live coverage in video, stories and pictures Find out where the Olympic torch is going At the famous golf course , the torch was carried by Louise Martin, chair of Sport Scotland, over a landmark for golf fans, the stone Swilcan Bridge. It was originally built for shepherds but now spans the creek between the first and 18th fairways. She said after carrying the torch: "It's quite surreal. I can't believe I've actually done it. It's churning inside, just the pleasure and what it meant to me." Joseph Forrester, 13, led a group of children from Madras College across West Sands Beach beach in St Andrews to recreate the scene in the film Chariots of Fire - in which the beach doubles as Broadstairs in Kent. After carrying the torch, Joseph, a member of Fife Athletics Club, said: "I was nervous because there were loads of people there, but I'm all right now. "I'd love to compete in the Olympics one day." Boccia medallist Wednesday's route also took in Kinross, Alloa, Dunblane, Stirling, Falkirk and Dunfermline on the way to Edinburgh. Torchbearers included John Legend - an American singer-songwriter who has won nine Grammys - and Scottish former ice dancer John Kerr. The torch visited Stirling Castle, a symbol of Scottish independence with a long and turbulent history associated with great figures from Scotland's past such as Mary Queen of Scots and Sir William Wallace, who was the Guardian of Scotland. The flame was carried up the cobbled street to the castle by Paul McIntyre, who has Becker Muscular Dystrophy. The torch also visited the Falkirk Wheel , the world's first and only rotating boat lift, before travelling across the Forth Road Bridge and then taking in the picturesque Hopetoun House . It was carried in Dunfermline by Andrew Slack, 22, from Linlithgow, who has severe learning difficulties as well as some physical and health problems. He is a member of the No Limits Sports Club for children and young adults with special needs and won individual gold and team bronze in boccia at the Special Olympics in Leicester in 2009. A total of 8,000 people are carrying the flame during its 8,000 mile, 70-day journey to the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games in London on 27 July. What was that article about?
The Olympic cauldron has been lit at Edinburgh Castle at the end of a day which saw large crowds turn out to watch the flame.
4
Flan2021
huggingface:xsum
zs_opt
Shares of Fox Entertainment Group Inc., News Corp.'s U.S. media and entertainment arm, fell 45 cents to $26.85 in New York Stock Exchange composite trading. What is a sentence that would be (on a scale from 0 to 5) a 1 out of 5 in terms of textual similarity to the above sentence?
The ADRs fell 10 cents to $28.95 at 10:06 a.m. in New York Stock Exchange composite trading today.
9
Flan2021
glue/stsb:2.0.0
zs_opt
Bianca: did you get my postcard? Veronica: no? should i? Bianca: yesss :( i sent you one from spain!!! Veronica: maybe it will still come, you know they take a long time sometimes Bianca: i sent it 2 months ago!! :( Veronica: oh... well don't worry, now you have an excuse to go again haha Briefly summarize that dialogue.
Veronica didn't get Bianca's postcard. Bianca sent it from Spain 2 months ago.
0
Flan2021
samsum:1.0.0
zs_opt
Woodes Rogers ("ca." 1679 – 15 July 1732) was an English sea captain and privateer and, later, the first Royal Governor of the Bahamas. He is known as the captain of the vessel that rescued marooned Alexander Selkirk, whose plight is generally believed to have inspired Daniel Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe". Can we infer the following? Woodes Rogers is still currently living. Possible answers: * Yes * It's impossible to say * No The answer is:
No
4
Flan2021
anli/r1:0.1.0
zs_opt
Choose your answer from options. Premise: "I would like to correct--no, let's say refine--a few of these enormities--no, let's just say fatuities." If this premise is true, what does that tell us about whether it entails the hypothesis "I want to refine some fatuities."? Choices: (a). yes. (b). it is not possible to tell. (c). no.
(a).
6
Flan2021
glue/mnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
(1) Despite the general success of the limited attack , the battalion lost nearly its half force . (2) Despite the limited success of the general attack , the battalion lost nearly half of its strength . Do these two sentences mean the same thing? Select from: (1). no (2). yes
(1).
3
Flan2021
paws_wiki:1.1.0
zs_opt
Here are some concepts: bridge, drive, morning, motorway, pass What is a sentence about these concepts?
driving along a motorway and passing under a bridge on a bright winters morning
2
Flan2021
gem/common_gen:1.1.0
zs_opt
After watching fireworks yesterday evening in Cedar Rapids, Kerry went to his wife's suburban Pittsburgh farm, where he was expected to hold a barbecue for supporters this afternoon. Q with options: Can we draw the following conclusion? Kerry watched fireworks. Possible answers: + yes. + no.
yes
2
Flan2021
super_glue/rte:1.0.2
zs_opt
Penguins tend to stay on land to avoid killer whales, because they cannot go on land. Who is "they"? Available options: (a). Penguins. (b). killer whales.
(b).
9
Flan2021
definite_pronoun_resolution:1.1.0
zs_opt
Here is a news article: Note: Javascript is disabled or is not supported by your browser. For this reason, some items on this page will be unavailable. For more information about this message, please visit this page: About CDC.gov ||||| Walk Score® and the prevalence of utilitarian walking and obesity among Ontario adults: A cross-sectional study by Maria Chiu, Baiju R. Shah, Laura C. Maclagan, Mohammad-Reza Rezai, Peter C. Austin and Jack V. Tu The rising prevalence of obesity in Canada has led researchers to examine not only individual behaviours, but also, environmental factors that may be contributing to the increase. Interest is growing in potential effects of the built environment, notably, neighbourhood walkability, on the risk of obesity and related diseases. People living in walkable neighbourhoods are more likely to engage in utilitarian physical activity, that is, walking or bicycling to accomplish everyday tasks, such as travelling to school and work, and doing errands. Research suggests that proximity to destinations such as grocery stores and restaurants is associated with more walking and lower rates of obesity. However, some of these studies had small sample sizes, and some used ecological-level data. Moreover, most previous studies were unable to adjust for variables such as leisure physical activity, smoking, stress and alcohol consumption, which may confound the association between neighbourhood utilitarian walkability and the risk of obesity. Evidence from large, population-based studies is limited. Walkability indices have been created for individual study settings, but the Street Smart Walk Score® is the only one that can be readily accessed via the internet (www.walkscore.com) for all postal codes in Canada. The Score has been shown to be a valid measure of neighbourhood walkability in multiple geographic locations and at multiple spatial scales and is positively associated with utilitarian walking among populations in the United States. , The objective of this study was to determine if the prevalence of overweight and obesity is associated with neighbourhood walkability. The analysis tested whether a dose-response relationship between the Street Smart Walk Score® and various measures of physical activity, overweight, and obesity existed in a large, population-based sample of adults in urban and suburban Ontario (Appendix). Data and methods Study population The study population was derived from the cross-sectional components of Statistics Canada’s 1996/1997 National Population Health Survey (NPHS) and cycles 1.1 (2001), 2.1 (2003), 3.1 (2005), 2007 and 2008 of the cross-sectional Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS). These surveys used a multistage stratified cluster sampling strategy to collect demographic, socioeconomic, geographic and health-related information from a representative sample of people living in private dwellings. Response rates ranged from 75.1% to 94.4%. For this analysis, Ontario data from the surveys were combined. If respondents were interviewed more than once (fewer than 1%), only data from the earliest survey were used. Details about the NPHS and CCHS methodology are described elsewhere. Street Smart Walk Score® The Street Smart Walk Score® is a proprietary measure of walking distances from a given address to a diverse set of amenities—grocery stores, restaurants, shopping, coffee, banks, parks, schools, books, and entertainment. Points are assigned for each type of amenity, added, and then normalized to yield a score from 0 to 100. Certain categories, such as grocery stores and restaurants, are weighted more heavily than other categories to reflect destinations associated with more walking trips. Areas with fewer road intersections and larger average block lengths received a penalty of up to 5% of the score. A polynomial distance decay function was applied in which a full score or near full score was assigned for amenities within 0.25 miles (about 400 metres) of the origin. Scores decreased with distance, such that amenities 1 mile away (about 1,600 metres) received about 12% of the score they would have received had they been right next to the origin; amenities more than 1.5 miles away did not contribute to the score. Based on an average walking speed of 3 miles (4.8 kilometres) per hour, a quarter of a mile translates into a 5-minute walk; one mile, a 20-minute walk; and a mile and a half, a 30-minute walk. Unlike its predecessor, the Walk Score, which used a circular (“as the crow flies”) buffer, the Street Smart Walk Score® uses street network buffers that account for actual walking paths. More details about the Score and its validation can be found elsewhere. , This analysis pertains to 106,337people who were aged 20 or older when they were interviewed and who were living in urban and suburban postal codes in Ontario. To maintain confidentiality, the exact address of respondents was not available. Therefore, the smallest geographical unit available in the data—the postal code—was used to determine the Walk Score. A walkability score was assigned to each respondent according to the latitude and longitude of the centroid of their postal code of residence at the time of the survey. Based on their Walk Score, respondents were classified as living in one of five walkability categories: “very car-dependent” (almost all errands require a car; 0 to 24 points) “car-dependent” (a few amenities within walking distance; 25 to 49 points) “somewhat walkable” (50 to 69 points) “very walkable” (70 to 89 points) “Walker’s Paradise” (daily errands do not require a car; 90 to 100 points) Residents of rural and small-town Ontario (less than 10,000 population) were excluded from this study because their postal codes cover very large areas, and the distances people in these areas have to walk to reach amenities vary substantially. Study variables The adjusted models controlled for age, sex, area-based household income quintiles, household income adequacy, highest level of education, marital status, immigrant status, race/ethnicity, smoking, alcohol consumption, fruit/vegetable consumption, stress, leisure physical activity, sitting most of the day, and survey year. Area-based income quintiles were household-size-adjusted, calculated from 2006 Census data at the Dissemination Area level (geographical units of 400 to 700 residents). Each respondent was assigned to an income quintile ranging from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest). Household income adequacy, a four-level measure—lowest, lower-middle, upper-middle, and highest income—was derived using self-reported annual household income and household size reported in the CCHS and NPHS . , Race/Ethnicity was categorized as white, Chinese, South Asian, Black, or other. Lifestyle and risk factors that may be related to excess weight were examined: current smoking; alcohol consumption (regular drinker, occasional drinker, former drinker, did not drink in past 12 months); inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption (fewer than three times a day); and psychosocial stress (feeling “extremely” or “quite a bit” versus “not at all,” “not very” or “a bit” stressed most days). The physical activity measures were: utilitarian walking (to work or school or to do errands—less than 1 hour, 1 to 5 hours, or more than 5 hours per week); leisure physical activity energy expenditure based on type, frequency, and duration of activity over the past three months—active (energy expenditure 3.0 or more kcal/kg/day), moderately active (1.5 to 2.9 kcal/kg/day) or inactive (less than 1.5 kcal/kg/day); and a dichotomous variable for participation in more than 15 minutes of leisure physical activity a day. Two body mass index (BMI) categories, derived from self-reported height and weight, were examined: overweight (including obese) (25 or more kg/m2) and obese (30 or more kg/m2). Statistical analysis Descriptive statistics were used to compare the age- and sex-standardized prevalence of demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, risk factors, and weight-related variables across the five walkability categories. The direct standardization method was used, with five-year age groups and the 2001 Census population of Ontario as the standard population. Logistic regression was used to derive odds ratios relating neighbourhood walkability to individual physical activity and weight-related measures. Models were adjusted for age, sex, area-based household income, household income adequacy, education, race/ethnicity, immigrant status, marital status, leisure physical activity, sitting most of the day, smoking status, stress, alcohol consumption, fruit and vegetable consumption, and survey year. Leisure physical activity and sitting most of the day were included because they are associated with the risk of obesity and may be correlated with neighbourhood walkability. Multivariate linear regression models, adjusted for these covariates were used to examine weight differences between residents of lower walkability areas (Walk Score less than 10, very car-dependent, car-dependent, somewhat walkable) versus “Walker’s Paradise” areas. A sensitivity analysis using only the more recent cycles of the CCHS (2005/2006 and 2007/2008) was conducted. SAS® 9.3 statistical software was used for all analyses. The analyses were weighted by Statistics Canada’s sample weights to account for the complex survey sampling design and to improve generalizability of the estimates. Bootstrap methods were used to calculate 95% confidence intervals (2.5th and 97.5th percentile of the 500 bootstrap rates or the natural logarithm of odds ratios) and p-values (using the standard z-test in which the rate or the logarithm of the odds ratio was divided by the standard deviation of this statistic across the 500 bootstrap samples). , All tests were two-sided; p < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Statistics Canada obtained informed consent from respondents to use the information collected in the surveys. Only data for those who consented were included in this study. Records were anonymized before analysis. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Board at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre. Results Demographic, socioeconomic and lifestyle characteristics Compared with residents of “Walker’s Paradise” areas (mainly inner-city postal codes), those in lower walkability areas reported higher income adequacy and educational attainment, and were more likely to be married or in common-law relationships (Table 1). People in lower walkability areas were more likely to be white, non-immigrant and regular or occasional drinkers, but less likely to be current cigarette smokers. The prevalence of inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption was similar across the five walkability categories. Physical activity, overweight, and obesity Residents of less walkable areas were more likely than people in more walkable areas to spend less than an hour a week walking to work or school, or to do errands (Table 1). The mean BMI of people in lower walkability areas was relatively high: for example, 25.9 kg/m2 for those in very car-dependent areas versus 24.8 kg/m2 for those in “Walker’s Paradise” areas (p < 0.001). The prevalence of overweight and obesity decreased as area walkability increased (Figure 1). Levels of leisure physical activity were similar regardless of area walkability, except for people in very car-dependent areas, who reported the highest levels of physically active leisure. Multivariate adjusted odds ratios Even when the demographic, socioeconomic, lifestyle and physical activity characteristics of people in the five walkability categories were taken into account, those in very car-dependent areas weighed, on average, 3.0 kg more (2.8 kg more among men; 3.0 kg more among women) than people in “Walker’s Paradise” areas (Table 2). People in very car-dependent areas had significantly higher odds of overweight/obesity (OR = 1.44, p < 0.001) and obesity (OR = 1.74, p < 0.001), compared with those in “Walker’s Paradise” areas. No significant gender differences emerged (data not shown). The results of a sensitivity analysis that limited the study population to more recent CCHS cycles were similar (OR = 1.50, p < 0.0001 for overweight/obesity; OR = 1.55, p < 0.0001 for obesity). The odds of utilitarian walking at least an hour a week were lower among people in less walkable areas, compared with residents of “Walker’s Paradise” areas (Figure 2). By contrast, differences in leisure physical activity between people in various walkability areas were not significant. Discussion This is the largest study to examine associations between a composite measure of neighbourhood walkability—the Street Smart Walk Score®—and the prevalence of excess weight among Canadians. The Walk Score, which was designed to measure how conducive an area is to walking to accomplish everyday tasks, correlated well with utilitarian walking. Adults in urban and suburban Ontario reported similar levels of leisure activity regardless of where they lived, but those in highly walkable neighbourhoods were more likely to report utilitarian walking. Further, residents of very car-dependent areas were significantly more likely to be overweight/obese than were those in “Walker’s Paradise” areas. The results are consistent with an ecological analysis of adults from the 1998-2000 U.S. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) surveys, which found that people in the most sprawling (low-density, auto-dependent) environments were more likely to be obese. Using county- and metropolitan-level data from the 2000 BRFSS survey, Lopez observed a clear association between urban sprawl and excess weight. Similarly, based on individual-level data, Frank et al. noted that living in neighbourhoods within walking distance of shops and businesses was associated with a 7% lower risk of obesity; every additional 30 minutes a day spent in a car translated into a 3% greater chance of obesity. On average, males in low-density, residential-only subdivisions weighed 4.5 kg more than their counterparts in compact neighbourhoods, similar to the present findings that Ontario adults in very car-dependent urban and suburban areas weighed, on average, 3.0 kg more than those in “Walker’s Paradise” areas. A longitudinal study of 701 subjects from the U.S. Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis reported that moving to a location with a 10-point higher Walk Score was associated with a 16.0-minute-per-week increase in utilitarian walking and a 0.06 kg/m2 reduction in BMI . Other studies found a positive association between the Walk Score and walking for transport, and with meeting physical activity recommendations through purposive walking. The similarity of results from different walkability indices in a variety of settings among different populations provides evidence thatthe inverse association between neighbourhood walkability and weight may be related to utilitarian physical activity. However, an examination of both the benefits and risks (for example, more air pollution) associated with highly walkable and population-dense areas is warranted. Currently, a minority (15%) of Canadian adults meet minimum daily recommended levels of physical activity, and rates of overweight/obesity have been rising for the past decade. Given that non-leisure activities dominate most people’s daily schedules,maximizing energy expenditure while performing these activities may help achieve recommended levels of daily physical activity. , , Strengths and limitations A strength of this study is the ability to control for potential confounders such as household income, education, immigrant status, physical activity, smoking, stress, and alcohol consumption. However, the cross-sectional design limits the inferences that can be drawn. It is not clear if living in low-walkability areas resulted in a higher risk of overweight/obesity or if people who were overweight or obese tended to choose areas that were less walkable. Nonetheless, a study that adjusted for this potential selection bias found that low neighbourhood walkability remained significantly associated with an increased risk of excess weight, thus suggesting that selection bias is likely weak. Population-based studies that assess physical activity and weight before and after moving into low-walkability areas might produce more conclusive results. Longitudinal analysis of people moving between low- and high-walkability areas, and of health before and after major changes to the built environment, are needed to provide stronger evidence of a causal association between neighbourhood walkability and obesity. Another limitation is the use of self-reported data to calculate BMI . As well, residual confounding due to the lack of information available on diet (calories, nutrients) and sleep is possible. In addition, calorie consumption may have a spatial component; the proximity of fast-food outlets and the availability of healthy/unhealthy foods would be important to investigate. Finally, no information is available about other route attributes, such as aesthetics, traffic and safety, which may influence physical activity. However, a large systematic review found that these factors have limited direct effects on utilitarian walking among adults. Conclusion This population-based analysis found that area walkability was associated with the prevalence of overweight/obesity among urban and suburban adults in Ontario. Residents of highly walkable areas engaged in more utilitarian walking and had a lower prevalence of obesity than did adults in low-walkability areas. These findings may be generalizable to other areas in Canada. Acknowledgements ||||| Didn't eat enough fruits and vegetables today? Join the club — 87 percent of Americans don't meet recommendations for fruit consumption, and 91 percent don't meet recommendations for vegetable consumption, according to a new U.S. report. Researchers analyzed a 2013 survey of more than 373,000 American adults in all 50 states who answered questions about how much fruit and vegetables they eat. U.S. federal dietary guidelines recommend that people eat between 1.5 and 2 cups of fruit per day, and 2 to 3 cups of vegetables per day. Overall, just 13 percent of people consumed enough fruit to meet the guidelines, and 9 percent ate enough vegetables, according to the report released today (July 9) from researchers at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [Map: Fruit & Vegetable Intake in All 50 States] A majority of the U.S. population isn't eating the federally recommended amount of fruits and vegetables. Credit: By Karl Tate, Infographics Artist When the researchers looked at fruit and vegetable consumption in each state, California did the best, but still only 18 percent of that state's residents ate enough fruit to meet the recommendation, and 13 percent ate enough vegetables, according to the report. The worst state for fruit consumption was Tennessee, where just 7.5 percent of people ate enough fruit, and the worst state for vegetable consumption was Mississippi, where 5.5 percent consumed the recommended amount of vegetables, the researchers found. "In 2013, most adults consumed too few fruits and vegetables," the researchers wrote in their report. "Because fruit and vegetable consumption affects multiple health outcomes and is currently low across all states, continued efforts are needed to increase demand and consumption." To improve fruit and vegetable intake in adults, public health efforts might start with children, who also don't eat enough fruits and vegetables. "Better dietary practices earlier in life might lead to better practices later in life," the researchers said. Schools could help with this effort by meeting or exceeding federal nutrition standards for their meals, and making fruit and vegetables more appealing to kids. In addition, making fruits and vegetables available at work gatherings, such as meetings and conferences, might also improve intake. "Increased attention to food environments in multiple settings, including child care, schools, communities and worksites, might help improve fruit and vegetable intake, and thus help prevent chronic disease," the researchers said. The study will be published in the July 10 issue of the CDC journal Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Follow Rachael Rettner @RachaelRettner. Follow Live Science @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Original article on Live Science. ||||| Abstract Background: Energy intake is a key determinant of weight. Objective: Our objective was to examine trends in energy intake in adults in the United States from 1971–1975 to 2009–2010. Design: The study was a trend analysis of 9 national surveys in the United States that included data from 63,761 adults aged 20–74 y. Results: Adjusted mean energy intake increased from 1955 kcal/d during 1971–1975 to 2269 kcal/d during 2003–2004 and then declined to 2195 kcal/d during 2009–2010 (P-linear trend < 0.001, P-nonlinear trend < 0.001). During the period from 1999–2000 to 2009–2010, no significant linear trend in energy intake was observed (P = 0.058), but a significant nonlinear trend was noted (P = 0.042), indicating a downward trend in energy intake. Significant decreases in energy intake from 1999–2000 to 2009–2010 were noted for participants aged 20–39 y, men, women, and participants with a BMI (in kg/m2) of 18.5 to <25 and ≥30. Conclusion: After decades of increases, mean energy intake has decreased significantly since 2003–2004. ||||| A new study shows that people who live in neighbourhoods where they can walk to grocery stores, schools and shops are less likely to be overweight or obese than those who live in places where the car is king. Researchers at the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) found that people who lived in Ontario’s most walkable neighbourhoods weighed seven pounds less, on average, than people who lived in places where they depended on cars for almost all of their errands. Those in the most car-dependent neighbourhoods were 70 per cent more likely to be obese than people living in what researchers classified as a “walker’s paradise.” A neighbourhood’s walkability had a direct relationship with body mass index: the more walkable the neighbourhood, the better the weight status of the people who lived there, the study said. “It suggests that even small improvements in walkability could actually benefit obesity rates,” said ICES staff scientist Maria Chiu, lead author of the study published Tuesday in Health Reports, a Statistics Canada journal. Researchers examined Statistics Canada health survey data for 106,000 adults in Ontario and cross-referenced them to their postal codes, which tied them to specific neighbourhoods. Those neighbourhoods were grouped into five categories, ranging from “very car dependent” to “walker’s paradise,” based on their walkability as measured by Walk Score, a U.S.-based data service for home buyers and renters. Walk Score can give individual addresses, neighbourhoods or whole cities a score out of 100 based on walking distances to amenities such as grocery stores, restaurants, coffee shops, stores, banks, parks, schools and entertainment centres. Researchers designed a statistical model that eliminated other factors that could contribute to obesity, isolating the relationship between a neighbourhood’s walkability and the weight status of its residents. Chiu said the study — the largest of its kind in Canada — found a “huge difference” in obesity rates between neighbourhoods at the opposite end of the walkability spectrum. “These results provide strong suggestive evidence,” she said, “that there’s a link between neighbourhood walkability and obesity.” It means, Chiu said, that city planners and policy makers must be aware that neighbourhoods have an impact on health. “We should encourage them to design neighbourhoods that are more pedestrian friendly so that it sets people up for success,” she said, “so that the healthier choice becomes the more convenient, enjoyable choice for everyone.” Only 15 per cent of Canadian adults get enough exercise, she said, but that situation could be dramatically improved if everyone added 10 minutes of walking to their daily routines. According to the Walk Score system, Ottawa ranks as Canada’s fifth most pedestrian-friendly city behind Vancouver, Toronto, Montreal and Mississauga. Ottawa scores 54 on the scale, which makes it “somewhat walkable”; the city’s urban core, however, is classified as a “walker’s paradise.” In November 2013, the City of Ottawa published its pedestrian plan to recognize the “crucial role that walking plays in creating an attractive, accessible, livable, safe and healthy city.” The plan offers direction as to how the city can be transformed into a world-class pedestrian city. The goal is to get more people to walk instead of climbing into their cars for short trips. City research suggests that 21 per cent of all personal trips made in Ottawa are shorter than two kilometres, yet only about 40 per cent of people choose to walk that distance. Three years ago, the Ottawa Neighbourhood Study (ONS) produced a detailed measure of the city’s walkability that assesses each neighbourhood’s amenities, pedestrian infrastructure, safety and aesthetics. University of Ottawa professor Michael Sawada, an expert in applied geomatics, is a member of the team that developed the walkability scale. Sawada said the ONS team developed its own scale because the Walk Score system didn’t do a good job of capturing walkability in rural areas, where amenities such as coffee shops, stores and banks are far away, but nearby forests, rivers and gardens make walking thoroughly pleasurable. “In my neighbourhood, for instance, Convent Glen in Orleans, people are walking all the time but they’re not necessarily going anywhere: They’re out to enjoy the scenery and the fresh air,” he said. David Hole, a retired social worker who serves as community liaison for the ONS, said many people are choosing where they live based on walkability. “It’s a major attraction to be able to walk to neighbourhood stores and walk to the community centre, to have your children walk to the neighbourhood school,” he said. “That can make a huge difference in terms of livability.” University of Ottawa social scientist Elizabeth Kristjansson, a health measurement expert, said the relationship between walkability and obesity is not always consistent. “Although several studies have shown that more walkable neighbourhoods are connected with lower obesity, others have not,” she warned. ||||| A summary of this is?
– America, fat and proud of it? Not quite as much anymore, according to new data showing that Americans have been eating better and have halted a decades-long slide into obesity, the New York Times reports. Among the takeaways from this mishmash of government numbers, food-production estimates, and food bar-code data: Adult daily calorie consumption is "in the midst of [its] first sustained decline" since the feds began tracking it more than 40 years ago, per the Times. American children are cutting back even more on calories, by an average of roughly 9% since 2004. So how many calories are adults eating? Per this 2013 study, "Adjusted mean energy intake ... declined to 2195 kcal/d during 2009–2010" from "2269 kcal/d during 2003–2004." Non-diet soda consumption is down a whopping 25% since the new millennium; that said, the average American is still buying 30 gallons of full-calorie soda annually, as of 2014. The calorie changes are biggest in households with children, probably because the fight against childhood obesity is having an impact, experts say. Most big demographic groups are seeing changes, though whites have cut back more than Hispanics or blacks. Americans aren't exactly eating healthier—we still love desserts and don't eat many fruits or vegetables. The latter fact was made clear in the July 10 issue of the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. It noted that only 13% and 9% of Americans hit the recommended daily targets for fruit and vegetable consumption, respectively, reports LiveScience. More bad news: According to the CDC, 34.9% or 78.6 million adult Americans are obese. It cites obesity-related conditions like "heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancer." In other health news, a Canadian study shows that people who live in "walkable" neighborhoods weigh an average of seven pounds less than those who have to drive for most errands, the Ottawa Citizen reports. And this new study found new dads really do gain weight, while their childless counterparts actually lose weight.
4
Flan2021
multi_news:1.0.0
zs_opt
Can you generate a question with a factual answer?
What primarily makes up the enzymes in our body that regulate the chemical reactions that occur?
9
Flan2021
glue/qnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
The Libyan military bombed two key towns in the east again Thursday, stepping up efforts to reclaim a region lost to rebels. The aircraft targeted al-Brega and Ajdabiya, both of which were hit with bombs Wednesday. Opposition forces told CNN they were forging ahead, working to maintain their positions and fend off attacks by pro-Gadhafi forces. Rebels have armed themselves in some cases by raiding military installations and police stations. Morale on the part of the opposition seems to be high, while morale among Gadhafi's forces -- which have seen defections as some members of the military have joined the protests -- seems low, CNN's Ben Wedeman reported from eastern Libya. Libyan jets Thursday dropped two bombs over al-Brega -- one near a military checkpoint and one near the main gate to a refinery, witnesses reported. In Ajdabiya,a tribal leader said the military dropped two bombs on military camps. Witnesses told CNN one bomb was near an ammunition depot. The situation in Libya is different from those in neighboring Tunisia and Egypt, where uprisings turned into revolutions that overthrew their rulers. Libya is facing a battle between government forces and rebel forces. "This is becoming a war," Wedeman tweeted. The more Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi uses aerial attacks, the more pressing discussions become in the West about imposing a no-fly zone over the country. U.S. military and diplomatic officials -- including Defense Secretary Robert Gates, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Adm. Michael Mullen and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton -- have all said enacting a no-fly zone is complicated and risky, and international support for the idea is not there yet. "If it's ordered, we can do it," Gates said, but imposing a no-fly zone "begins with an attack on Libya to destroy the air defenses." Libya's deputy U.N. ambassador, Ibrahim al-Dabashi, appealed to the United Nations to impose a no-fly zone over the country after he broke with Gadhafi's regime and expressed support for the protesters more than a week ago. U.S. President Barack Obama said Thursday the United States is examining a "full range of options" in the Libyan crisis. There is a danger of a "bloody stalemate" in Libya, he said, adding that he wants to be sure the United States "has the capacity to act quickly in event of humanitarian crisis." "Col. Gadhafi needs to step down from power and leave," Obama said. "It's the right thing to do." The president also warned that advisers to Gadhafi need to understand that they will be held accountable for any violence they perpetrate against civilians. "They should know history is moving against Col. Gadhafi," Obama said. The Arab League Wednesday rejected foreign intervention, saying Libya is facing "an internal affair that is decided by the people and their governments." But the league cannot ignore the suffering of civilians and would consider the imposition of a no-fly zone in coordination with the African Union if fighting were to continue, said Hisham Yousef, chief of staff of the Arab League. Gadhafi's regime Thursday sought to create an impression that it still controls the vast majority of the country, with rebels in charge of only pockets. The government organized a trip for a CNN crew to visit a refinery in Zawiya controlled by the government. Rebels control the center of the city, but the refinery is on the outskirts. The refinery, Libya's second largest, is operating at 80% of its capacity, officials told CNN's Nic Robertson. Managers said that while the refinery had not come under attack, some staff members had been unable to get to work. Protesters calling for the ouster of longtime leader Gadhafi have taken to the streets for a third week amid clashes with government forces. He has been in power for nearly 42 years. Musa Ibrahim, a spokesman for Gadhafi's regime, told CNN, "We need tribal intervention, social intervention to help us convince these people to come to the negotiating table." The government spokesman denied any attacks on peaceful protesters despite numerous reports from the country of unarmed demonstrators being shot indiscriminately. More than 1,000 people are reported to have been killed and many more injured during the protests, according to the United Nations. Libya's ambassador to the United States has estimated that the death toll was about 2,000. The International Criminal Court Thursday said Gadhafi and some of his sons and advisers are under investigation for alleged crimes against humanity. "I would like to use this opportunity to put them on notice," ICC prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo told CNN. "I want to be clear: If their troops commit crimes, they could be made criminally responsible." It is the first time the court will be investigating claims as they are allegedly occurring. Libya is not a signatory to the Rome Statute, which created the ICC, and does not recognize the authority of the international court. But the United Nations Security Council referred the matter to the court, essentially giving it "jurisdiction" over the situation in Libya, the court said. Nations have scrambled to evacuate hundreds of citizens as the unrest continues. The Netherlands defense ministry said Thursday that three Dutch navy personnel were captured by armed men loyal to Gadhafi during an evacuation operation Sunday. The ministry did not release information earlier because of safety reasons. Libyan state TV said the personnel were in a fighter helicopter and did not have permission from Libyan authorities to enter. The state TV report showed pictures of those believed to be the crew, as well as the helicopter and images of weapons. The U.N. refugee agency reported that nearly 150,000 people had crossed Libya's borders into Egypt and Tunisia, and thousands more were arriving hourly at the borders. Obama said he approved the use of U.S. military aircraft to help return to Egypt those Egyptian citizens who have fled to Tunisia to escape the unrest in Libya. Obama said he has also authorized the U.S. Agency for International Development to charter civilian aircraft to help people from other countries get back home. CNN's Ben Wedeman, Salma Abdelaziz, Arwa Damon, Nic Robertson, Ivan Watson, Eve Bower, Jim Boulden, Frederik Pleitgen, Richard Roth, Jack Maddox, Whitney Hurst and Antonia Mortensen contributed to this report. Write highlights for this article.
NEW: Obama says the U.S. is examining "a full range of options" NEW: Libyan state TV says the Dutch crew was in a fighter helicopter. Bombs dropped on al-Brega and Ajdabiya. The International Criminal Court prosecutor puts Libyan leaders "on notice"
2
Flan2021
cnn_dailymail:3.4.0
zs_opt
Generate a sentence about this data: Ampara Hospital, location, Ampara. Sentence:
Ampara Hospital is located in Ampara.
4
Flan2021
gem/web_nlg_en:1.1.0
zs_opt
Johan Vincent Galtung (born 24 October 1930) is a Norwegian sociologist, mathematician, and the principal founder of the discipline of peace and conflict studies. He was the main founder of the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO) in 1959 and served as its first director until 1970. He also established the Journal of Peace Research in 1964. In 1969 he was appointed to the world's first chair in peace and conflict studies, at the University of Oslo. For Johan Galtung, the US is simultaneously a republic and an empire, a distinction he believes is highly relevant. The US is on one hand loved for its republican qualities, and on the other loathed by its enemies abroad for its perceived military aggressions. Its republican qualities include its work ethic and dynamism, productivity and creativity, the idea of freedom, or liberty, and a pioneering spirit. On the other hand, its military and political manipulation are censured for their aggressiveness, arrogance, violence, hypocrisy and self-righteousness, as well as the US public ignorance of other cultures and extreme materialism. In 1973, Galtung criticised the "structural fascism" of the US and other Western countries that make war to secure materials and markets, stating: "Such an economic system is called capitalism, and when it's spread in this way to other countries it's called imperialism", and has praised Fidel Castro for "break[ing] free of imperialism's iron grip". Galtung has stated that the US is a "killer country" guilty of "neo-fascist state terrorism" and compared the US to Nazi Germany for bombing Kosovo during the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. According to Galtung, the US empire causes "unbearable suffering and resentment" because the "exploiters/ killers/ dominators/ alienators, and those who support the US Empire because of perceived benefits" are engaging in "unequal, non-sustainable, exchange patterns". In an article published in 2004, Galtung predicted that the US empire will "decline and fall" by 2020. He expanded on this hypothesis in his 2009 book titled The Fall of the US Empire - and Then What? Successors, Regionalization or Globalization? US Fascism or US Blossoming?. However, the decline of the US empire did not imply a decline of the US republic, and the "relief from the burden of Empire control and maintenance...could lead to a blossoming of the US Republic". Elaborating on the radio and television program Democracy Now, he stated that he loved the American republic and hated the American empire. He added that many Americans had thanked him for this statement on his lecture tours, because it helped them resolve the conflict between their love for their country and their displeasure with its foreign policy. Answer this question using a quote from the following article: Did Galtung write anything about the US?
In an article published in 2004, Galtung predicted that the US empire will "decline and fall" by 2020. He expanded on this hypothesis in his 2009 book
7
Flan2021
quac:1.0.0
zs_opt
Sentences: 1. Demographically Tibetans are rapidly becoming a minority within their own country , and administratively this has already taken place . 2. Due to systematic campaign of Sinocization , millions of Han Chinese have been encouraged to settle in Tibet , and with the support of the government they now dominate the economy and upper echelons of the administration . 3. Not only are they attempting to drown them through settlement , but Tibetan students are forced to learn Mandarin in the schools and are being taught that they are Chinese . 4. While short of open genocide , the intent of the Chinese government is quite clearly the elimination of the Tibetan people as a distinct national , cultural and linguistic group . 5. While there may well have been past periods of Chinese sovereignty , the policies of the current Beijing government seem designed to produce an outcome far more permanent than those past efforts which respected Tibetan identity and culture . What claim can be made from these sentences?
Tibetans are rapidly becoming a minority in their own country
1
Flan2021
opinion_abstracts_idebate
zs_opt
Here is one sentence: The death of my grandmother saddened the whole family. Here is another sentence: Her death came as a terrible shock. Q: Does the term death mean the same thing in both these sentences? Options: 1. different meanings. 2. the same meaning.
2.
2
Flan2021
super_glue/wic:1.0.2
zs_opt
Пик Бориса Ельцина Which language is this?
Russian
9
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Multi-choice problem: Is the next sentence syntactically and semantically acceptable? Fanny pulled the blanket over her. Choices: [a]. unacceptable; [b]. acceptable;
[b].
6
Flan2021
glue/cola:2.0.0
zs_opt
Question: Who called her Hottest Female Singer of all Time? Is In January 2013, GQ placed her on its cover, featuring her atop its "100 Sexiest Women of the 21st Century" list. a good answer to this question? Select from: [I] yes; [II] no;
[II]
7
Flan2021
glue/qnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Question: who co-wrote the hit song "on and on" in 1984? Is ""On and On" is sometimes cited as the 'first house record', though other examples from around that time, such as J.M. Silk's "Music is the Key" (1985), have also been cited." the correct answer? OPTIONS: (A). yes; (B). no;
(B).
8
Flan2021
glue/qnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Sentence 1: A person is slicing a bread pieces. Sentence 2: A man is slicing bread. From 0 to 5 (0="no meaning overlap" and 5="means the same thing"), how similar are the two sentences? Pick from: - 0. - 1. - 2. - 3. - 4. - 5.
3
2
Flan2021
glue/stsb:2.0.0
zs_opt
Translate to Romanian: Are we here to vote as we were elected to do, or not? Romanian:
Suntem aici să votăm aşa cum am fost aleşi să o facem, sau nu?
4
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Solve 57 = 151*b - 698 for b.
5
0
Flan2021
math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0
zs_opt
This pile of sh!t is tied in my book as the worst thing ever made. I can't BELIEVE that someone actually relased this CRAP, let alone acually MADE it. HORRIBLE, HORRIBLE, HORRIBLE. Not even worth mentioning the damn story or any details about it. THAT's how bad it actually is. Avoid it like SARS! Would you say this review is positive or negative? Pick your answer from: --negative; --positive;
negative
1
Flan2021
imdb_reviews/plain_text:1.0.0
zs_opt
The inquiry chairman clearly felt that it was not within his terms of reference to do so. But what he did say about the process is highly revealing. The report states that "the circumstances in which it was ultimately decided that there was a legal basis for UK participation were far from satisfactory". What were the reasons for this? The war began on 20 March 2003. Sir John said "It was not until 13 March 2003 that [Attorney General] Lord Goldsmith advised that there was, on balance, a secure legal basis for military action." So, just seven days before war commenced the government's chief legal officer changed his mind and came to the firm view that military action was legal. Sir John catalogues a number of failures in the circumstances leading up to that advice, including keeping some key ministers in the dark about the attorney general's earlier legal advice, and a critical final judgment on whether Iraq was fundamentally in breach of UN resolution 1441 - seemingly taken by former Prime Minister Tony Blair alone. Does any of this expose Mr Blair to criminal prosecution or other legal action? Some of the lawyers I have been speaking to believe there is little possibility of any legal action against him. Others think he is potentially vulnerable in some areas. Modern international criminal law was born in the aftermath of the Second World War. Leading figures in the Nazi regime were tried at Nuremberg for waging an "aggressive" war. It remained possible to prosecute individuals for the crime of aggression until the 1998 Rome Statute which created the International Criminal Court (ICC). Although it provided for prosecuting the crime of aggression, it delayed bringing the offence into force until a modern definition was agreed by its member states. This was done in 2010 when it was agreed the offence was one of planning or preparation "by a person in a position effectively to exercise control or to direct political or military action of a state" of an act of aggression, "which, by its character, gravity and scale, constitutes a manifest violation of the charter of the UN". However, it was also agreed that there should be no prosecutions until further agreement in 2017. This means that it would not be possible to prosecute Tony Blair for aggression now or in the future, because even when the offence is in place and prosecutable, it will not be legally possible to apply it retrospectively. "Aggression" is not a crime in our domestic law and so could not be prosecuted in our courts. The International Criminal Court (ICC) can and does prosecute individuals for three distinct crimes - genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. In order for a leader to be prosecuted for war crimes on the battlefield, it would be necessary to prove that they knew or should have known of the crimes and failed to take necessary and reasonable steps to prevent them. It is possible to bring such a prosecution in our courts, and at the ICC if our domestic prosecuting authorities are unable or unwilling to bring them. Nothing in the Chilcot report would suggest that there is any prospect of prosecuting Tony Blair for war crimes. Of the possible criminal offences Mr Blair could face in this country, the most likely is misconduct in a public office. It is committed when a public official acting in the course of their duties wilfully neglects to perform that duty, or wilfully misconducts themselves to such a degree that their behaviour amounts to an abuse of the public's trust in them. The offence was used frequently in the phone-hacking scandal to prosecute police officers and other public officials who took money from journalists in return for providing stories. The former Director of Public Prosecutions, Lord MacDonald QC, believes Tony Blair's conduct in the build-up to the Iraq war could amount to misconduct in public office. Speaking to The Times, he highlighted an example of "particularly egregious misconduct" set out in the Chilcot report. It occurred about a week before the war and days before the final legal advice of 17 March 2003 from the then Attorney General, Lord Goldsmith. Through his official, David Brummell, the attorney general informed Mr Blair that it "was an essential part of the legal basis for military action without a further resolution of the Security Council that there is strong evidence that Iraq has failed to comply with and co-operate fully in the implementation of resolution 1441". Lord Macdonald said: "Yet, without seeking any advice whatsoever, or calling for any evidence to determine whether this critical condition was met, Mr Blair simply expressed 'the unequivocal view' that such further breaches had indeed occurred." Sir John said: "It is unclear what specific grounds Mr Blair relied upon in reaching his view. "In his advice of 7 March, Lord Goldsmith had said that the views of (weapons inspectors) UNMOVIC and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) would be highly significant in demonstrating hard evidence of non-compliance and non-cooperation. In the exchange of letters on 14 and 15 March between Mr Brummell and Number 10 [Downing Street], there is no reference to their views; the only view referred to was that of Mr Blair." He concluded: "Senior ministers should have considered the question posed in Mr Brummell's letter of 14 March, either in the defence and overseas policy committee or a 'war cabinet', on the basis of formal advice. Such a committee should then have reported its conclusions to Cabinet before its members were asked to endorse the government's policy." Based on that, Lord Macdonald said: "In behaving in this disreputable way to win tainted legal backing for massive armed conflict, it seems very likely that Mr Blair roundly abused the trust placed in him by the public." It is a defence to misconduct in public office that the office holder had a reasonable excuse. Lord Macdonald concedes that Mr Blair would be able to argue that Saddam's continued rule in Iraq would have created security Armageddon, but believes that "Chilcot and history have combined to expose his defence as a busted flush". There are other aspects of the Chilcot report which might also provide grounds for a prosecution for misconduct in a public office, for example the failure to provide ministers "whose responsibilities were directly engaged", with the attorney general's earlier legal advice of 7 March 2003 on the legality of the war, which concluded that the safer route would be to seek a second UN resolution. However, it should be recognised that the offence is not meant to criminalise what amounts to poor political judgment or decision making. The behaviour concerned must amount to an abuse of the public's trust. There is a potential civil claim for "misfeasance in public office". This is almost the civil equivalent to the crime of misconduct in public office. It is based on proving that the office holder abused their power in a way that injured the claimant. Judged on the lower civil standard of proof, the balance of probabilities, it requires that the office holder owed the claimant a duty of care, breached it and that resulted in harm to the claimant. Often the claim will involve the office holder having acted unlawfully while knowing that what they were doing was unlawful. Mr Blair has always maintained that he acted in good faith. That would be a successful defence to a civil claim for misfeasance. Lawyers for the families of those who lost loved ones in the war and its aftermath are studying the 2.6 million word report to see whether it provides the basis for civil claims against the former prime minister. It will be a long and challenging task. A statement from Matthew Jury, managing partner at McCue and Partners, which represents some of the families who lost loved ones, said: "In the coming days and weeks, the families will undertake a full and forensic review of the report's content and conclusions. If state officials are determined to have acted unlawfully or in excess of their powers, then the families will then decide on whether to take any necessary and appropriate action at the proper time. All options will be considered. "Just as importantly, as well as examining the culpability of individual state officials, we must also look at the process that led to the Iraq War so that we never make such grave mistakes with such tragic long-term and far-reaching consequences again." This article was about:
The legality of the war was not a question addressed in Sir John Chilcot's long-awaited report on the 2003 invasion of Iraq.
5
Flan2021
huggingface:xsum
zs_opt
Larkin at Sixty (1982) is a collection of original essays and poems published to celebrate the sixtieth birthday of the English poet Philip Larkin. It was edited and introduced by Anthony Thwaite and published by Larkin's publishers, Faber and Faber. A poetic dramatisation of the launch of the book was written by Russell Davies. Can we infer the following? Philip Larkin was born in January 1922. *Yes. *It's impossible to say. *No. The answer is:
Yes
4
Flan2021
anli/r3:0.1.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to Turkish: Bridge reconstruction sparks human rights issue Turkish:
Köprünün yeniden inşası, insan haklarıyla ilgili sorunlara yol açtı
5
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Multi-choice question: What is the sentiment of the following tweet? Tweet: @QueSarahSarah28 I have to get the orange redone Options are: +negative. +positive.
negative
4
Flan2021
sentiment140:1.0.0
zs_opt
Any function induces a surjection by restricting its codomain to its range. Every surjective function has a right inverse, and every function with a right inverse is necessarily a surjection. The composite of surjective functions is always surjective. Any function can be decomposed into a surjection and an injection. See options at the end. Can we conclude that is the inverse of a function always surjective? OPT: a). no; b). yes;
b).
0
Flan2021
bool_q:1.0.0
zs_opt
Here is some data about a restaurant: name = The Golden Curry, food = English, familyFriendly = no, near = The Bakers. Write a sentence that includes the above data about a restaurant
The Golden Curry near The Bakers provides English food. Foods here are highly priced and it is not friendly to kids.
4
Flan2021
gem/e2e_nlg:1.1.0
zs_opt
Rate the similarity of the following two sentences on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "no meaning overlap" and 5 is "means the same thing"? A woman sits alone against a brick wall A woman is walking with a red bag. Available choices: (A). 0; (B). 1; (C). 2; (D). 3; (E). 4; (F). 5;
(B).
5
Flan2021
glue/stsb:2.0.0
zs_opt
I still do n't know what was causing the massive failure because I saw no wrecked cars . I can only assume the cluster arose from several semi trucks all huddled together . Once we made it past that , we still had to drive to the exit and park . OPTIONS: --The " truck sale " on the semi 's ahead was very popular and we missed getting in line .. --The drive in movie was late. --Traffic was blocked .. --The free turkey giveaway was postponed .. Q: What kind of failure happened ?
Traffic was blocked .
1
Flan2021
cosmos_qa:1.0.0
zs_opt
'Dead' baby wakes at China funeral parlour before cremation (AFP) – 5 days ago Beijing — A Chinese baby boy who had been declared dead was saved from being cremated alive when he started crying at a funeral parlour, media reported Thursday. The parents of the critically-ill boy, who was less than one month old, had agreed to end his medical treatment at Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital in eastern China, hospital sources told Xinhua state news agency. A death certificate was issued before the baby was sent to an undertakers in Hefei, the provincial capital -- only for staff there to be alerted by crying on Wednesday. It was unclear how long he had been at the funeral parlour, or when his cremation had been due. The baby was immediately sent back to the hospital, several news outlets including the Beijing News reported on Thursday. "Because the baby still had life signs, we continued to give him transfusion to maintain his life for humanitarian reasons," a hospital staff member told Xinhua. The baby was born with a "congenital respiratory system malformation", the agency added. He was receiving treatment at the hospital late Wednesday, reports said. A doctor had been suspended, a nursing worker laid off and an investigation launched into the incident, Xinhua cited the hospital as saying. Users of China's weibo microblogging services were outraged, blaming both the boy's parents and the doctors involved. "Please sentence the parents to five years in jail for abandonment," said one poster on Thursday. Another wrote: "Doctors with white coats are really irresponsible, simply treating patients' lives with utter disregard." Copyright © 2013 AFP. All rights reserved. More » ||||| A funeral home discovered a baby was alive two days after he was pronounced dead at a hospital in eastern China. Authorities revoked the license of the doctor who mistakenly declared the newborn boy dead, the health department in Anhui province said. The statement it issued Thursday said funeral home workers found the boy to be alive on Wednesday, two days after he was pronounced dead at a provincial Children's Hospital. The department said the boy has severe deformities and the hospital treated him until Monday, when his condition deteriorated. Authorities have ruled that the doctor _ identified only by the surname Cha _ was negligent and that hospital's newborn division was chaotic. The boy remains in critical condition. ||||| Chinese baby suffers 'apparent death' A baby boy, born on Oct. 9, was saved from cremation on Wednesday morning when he started crying at a funeral parlor in Hefei, the provincial capital of east China's Anhui Province. Doctors, at a loss as to how such a near-tragedy could have occured, have pointed the finger at phenomenon know as "apparent death". Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital had issued a death certificate for the boy, and he would have been cremated under normal procedures, according to the Hefei Municipal Funeral Parlor. Apparent death, also known as playing dead, is the cessation of life signs as indicated by the absence of all vital functions. "This rarely happens. There was no breath, or pulse and the body was cold," according to a member of the investigation team. "It seemed that the baby was dead, but his life was not over. The extremely feeble heartbeat and breath would only have been detected by medical equipment." "If the doctor on duty had had the opportunity to observe the case for longer or nursing staff had been more aware, the incident would not have taken place," said a hospital official. The hospital admitted the baby on Oct. 28, suffering from pneumonia, congenital choanal atresia and cerebral injuries. The baby had suffered frequent sudden stoppages of breath and heartbeat, according to the hospital. Doctors recommended he be transfered to more adequate facilities in Beijing or Shanghai, but his parents decided his condition was untreatable after consulting Shanghai doctors. When his parents agreed on Nov. 12 to abandon medical treatment, they asked the hospital to dispose of the body, according to pediatric staff at the hospital. At that time, the baby still showed signs of life, the hospital continued to give him transfusions. On Monday, the doctor on duty found no breathing or heartbeat and declared him dead, issuing the death certificate the same day. A nursing worker sent the baby to the funeral parlor on Wednesday where he awoke. The baby is still receiving treatment at the hospital's intensive care unit. The hospital plan to invite experts from Beijing for consultation. (Editor:WangXin、Hongyu) ||||| What is a one-paragraph summary of the above article?
– Yet another bizarre case of a "dead" baby waking up, this time in eastern China. The child had been born last month with severe deformities (a congenital respiratory system malformation, per the AFP; the People's Daily says he entered the hospital nearly a month ago with pneumonia and cerebral injuries). His parents opted to end his medical treatment on Monday, and the child was declared dead, according to hospital sources. He was then taken to a funeral parlor in Anhui Province, where he was to be cremated. That is until the staff yesterday heard him cry. He was then rushed to the hospital, where, because he "still had life signs, we continued to give him transfusion to maintain his life for humanitarian reasons," says a hospital staffer, per Xinhua. He is in critical condition, reports the AP. An investigation has been opened, and a member of the investigating team tells the People's Daily that "the extremely feeble heartbeat and breath would only have been detected by medical equipment." Still, the doctor who declared him dead has lost his license, per the AP, having been deemed negligent. (This has happened more than once before.)
3
Flan2021
multi_news:1.0.0
zs_opt
Choose from options: Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below: Remote Love and Far Away Love are the same movie Far Away Love (), also translated as Love of Far Away and Remote Love, is a 1947 Chinese film directed by Chen Liting. Made during the Republican era, it was produced by the state-owned China Film No. 2 Studio, and stars prominent actors and actresses Zhao Dan, Qin Yi, and Wu Yin. The film was well received, and its premiere in Shanghai is considered a landmark event in postwar Chinese cinema. Pick your answer from: + Yes; + It's impossible to say; + No;
Yes
8
Flan2021
anli/r1:0.1.0
zs_opt
I look forward to our study of Bill C-54, and the appearance before the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce of the Privacy Commissioner, who for many years has advocated that his office act as supervisor of the application of the various privacy codes developed by financial and other institutions. Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true? the agent is aged 21 Pick from: (I) Yes (II) It's impossible to say (III) No
(II)
1
Flan2021
anli/r3:0.1.0
zs_opt
Data: Browns Cambridge eatType coffee shop; Browns Cambridge food French; Browns Cambridge customer rating average; Browns Cambridge area city centre; Browns Cambridge familyFriendly no; Browns Cambridge near Crowne Plaza Hotel What would a sentence about this data be like?
Browns Cambridge is near the Crowne Plaza Hotel in the city centre. It is a coffee shop serving French food. It is not family-friendly and the customer rating is average.
1
Flan2021
gem/dart:1.1.0
zs_opt
This is a question with answer options. What kind of thing would the answer to the question "What book opens : `` At a certain village in La Mancha , which I shall not name.. . '' ?" be an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric value? Options: - description; - entity; - abbreviation; - human; - numeric; - location;
entity
3
Flan2021
trec:1.0.0
zs_opt
Multi-select: Let's say that "I took the water bottle out of the backpack so that it would be lighter." Can we now say that "I took the water bottle out of the backpack so that the water bottle would be lighter."? pick from the following. A). no. B). yes.
A).
3
Flan2021
glue/wnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Here is some data about a restaurant: name = Green Man, food = Italian, priceRange = moderate, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes, near = All Bar One. Write a sentence that includes the above data about a restaurant
Located near All Bar One in the riverside area, The Green Man, is serving Italian food. They are kid friendly and have a moderate price range.
4
Flan2021
gem/e2e_nlg:1.1.0
zs_opt
Question: Near the 18th green, on which British golf course is a deep depression called ‘The Valley of Sin’? Answer:
st andrews
6
Flan2021
trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0
zs_opt
It is necessary to add a day to the calendar every four years because Options: (I) the axis of Earth is tilted. (II) the gravitational pull of the Sun affects Earth's revolution. (III) the revolution of Earth is not exactly 365 days. (IV) the Moon crosses the orbit of the Sun every 28 days.
(III)
6
Flan2021
unified_qa_science_inst
zs_opt
Multi-choice problem: Is "Dr. Adams had cancer and presented several options for future treatment." true if "Dr. Adams informed Kate that she had cancer and presented several options for future treatment."? Choices: [1]. no; [2]. yes;
[1].
8
Flan2021
glue/wnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
Generate a descriptive sentence about a restaurant using the following words: name = The Wrestlers, eatType = restaurant, food = French, priceRange = more than £30, customer rating = 5 out of 5, familyFriendly = yes Sentence:
The Wrestlers restaurant is a French restaurant. It is children friendly with a rating of 5 out of 5. Most meals cost more than £30.
9
Flan2021
gem/e2e_nlg:1.1.0
zs_opt
All: attached is the summary of issues for 06/05/01. Due to the inclimate weather in Sugarland I was not able to issue the report on time. Sorry for the delay. Generate a subject line for this email.
Log as of 06/05/01
7
Flan2021
aeslc:1.0.0
zs_opt
Alessandri özetle, "Avrupa Komisyonu, genişleme politikasının bir paydaşı olarak bu raporda gereksiz eleştirilerden kaçınırken, AB ile uyumun yetersiz kalmaya devam ettiği alanlara işaret etmek için elinden geleni yaptı." dedi. Translate to English English:
In a nutshell, "The European Commission, as a stakeholder in the policy of enlargement, has done all it could in this report to avoid unnecessary criticism, while pointing out areas where alignment with the EU remains insufficient," Alessandri added.
1
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Q: who is the president of iowa state university? A:
Wendy Wintersteen
9
Flan2021
natural_questions_open:1.0.0
zs_opt
(1) Wilmington was established as a township in February 1846 by combining parts of Neshannock Township in Lawrence County with parts of Lackawannock Township in Mercer County . (2) In February 1846 , Wilmington was founded as a township by combining parts of Neshannock Township at Lawrence County with parts of the Lackawannock Township in Mercer County . Do these two sentences mean the same thing? OPT: A). no B). yes
B).
3
Flan2021
paws_wiki:1.1.0
zs_opt
Sentence: "I know which guys you've dated, but I don't know which guys you haven't." Pick from options: would a linguist rate this sentence to be acceptable linguistically? OPT: a). unacceptable b). acceptable...I think the answer is
b).
0
Flan2021
glue/cola:2.0.0
zs_opt
Are "Tina" and "it" the same in this sentence? The actress used to be named Terpsichore , but she changed it to Tina a few years ago, because she figured *it* was easier to pronounce. Choose your answer from: --no --yes The answer is:
yes
7
Flan2021
super_glue/wsc.fixed:1.0.2
zs_opt
The Cards lost their fifth straight game to the undefeated Chicago Bears on Monday Night Football. The Cards came out smoking early as QB Matt Leinart for the second straight week threw two touchdown passes in the first quarter, connecting with WR's Bryant Johnson and Anquan Boldin. Cards K Neil Rackers converted field goals of 41 and 28 yards respectively to give the Cards a seemingly insurmountable 20-0 halftime lead. The Cards held Bears QB Rex Grossman in check, forcing him into six turnovers (four interceptions and two fumbles). Bears K Robbie Gould drilled a 23-yard field goal midway through the third quarter for the Bears only offensive points of the night. Cards K Rackers responded with a 29-yard field goal of his own to extend the lead to 23-3. The Bears went on to score 21 unanswered points on defense and special teams, two fumble recoveries by Mike Brown and Charles Tillman respectively, and an 82-yard punt return touchdown by rookie Devin Hester. Cards K Rackers was set up to win the game with a 40-yard field goal in the waning minutes, but the kick sailed wide left and they dropped to 1-5 on the season. The loss marked the first time in history that a team blew a 20-point lead to an opponent who did not score any offensive touchdowns. At the post-game press conference, coach Dennis Green erupted at reporters. "The Bears are who we thought they were! That's why we took the damn field! Now, if you want to crown them, then crown their ass! But they are who we thought they were, and we let them off the hook!" He then smacked the microphone before storming out of the room. The clip quickly became a highlight of sports shows and popular online. (An edited version of the clip is being used in current Coors Light advertisements).Chicago Bears QB Rex Grossman told Cardinals QB Matt Leinart after the game that Arizona deserved to have won that game. Answer this question: how many points did the cardinals lead into the half?
20
3
Flan2021
drop:2.0.0
zs_opt
Sentences: 1. The elderly need to be provided for , and as the state is struggling , children must step forward and fill this void . 2. In a recent survey in the UK 57 % of people interviewed were concerned that the pensions of their elderly relatives would not be sufficient to sustain them for the rest of their lives . 3. Increased life expectancy and badly thought out pension provisions mean that an increasing number of old people fall into poverty . 4. Current policies are obviously not working . 5. , Elderlyparents.org.uk 6. ` What is EPRSS ? ' 7. 1 . What claim can be made from these sentences?
Current pension measures are not enough to provide for the elderly.
1
Flan2021
opinion_abstracts_idebate
zs_opt
if you know the name of wrong dll like mcstoredb.dll, choose free download--saving money. How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?
If you know the name of wrong DLL like mcstoredb.dll, choose Free download--saving money.
2
Flan2021
true_case
zs_opt
Imagine a glass of your favorite drink that never became empty. Now think about what really happens. You take a drink and there is less in the glass. You keep drinking and soon it is all gone. Good thing you have more to refill your glass. What if there would never be any more of your favorite drink. What would you do? Now you know the difference between renewable and non-renewable. Its too bad that many things here on Earth will run out. This includes some of our natural resources we depend on. Things like oil will not last forever. There is a limited supply. Someday, we will run out, so then what? At current rates of use, coal will last about 300 years. Petroleum will be used up in just a few decades. What question would one ask from this paragraph?
Is oil a renewable or non renewable resource and when is it expected to be used up?
9
Flan2021
super_glue/multirc:1.0.2
zs_opt
Harry: We are in Luxembourg June 5-15. Anyone in town we can meet? Jools: June? Harry: July! Sorry Ian: Ian: guys waiting to welcome you Harry: LOL Adrien: I could do lunch again. Message me when you get into town! Harry: Let's do it Audrey: I'm on holidays till 7/12 Audrey: I'll text you when I'm back in town and we'll catch up Briefly summarize that dialogue.
Harry will be in Luxembourg from 5 until 15 July. Adrian and Ian will be happy to meet. Audrey is on holiday until 12 July, she will get in touch with Harry when she's back in town.
0
Flan2021
samsum:1.0.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to Turkish: All those who have contact with children were required to participate in seminars and training sessions, during which they received preparation for introducing the new teaching methods, drafting programmes and evaluating students. Turkish:
Bu etkinliklerde öğretmenlerin yeni öğretim tekniklerinin uygulamaya konması, programların hazırlanması ve öğrencilerin değerlendirilmesi konusunda hazırlık yapmaları sağlandı.
5
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
check rates and availability for hoi an life homestay. then proceed to booking. Please write the text above using proper case.
Check rates and availability for Hoi An Life Homestay. Then proceed to booking.
0
Flan2021
true_case
zs_opt
The Pakistani news source GEO states that the first explosion occurred at 9:05 local time (0505 UTC), with the second explosion occurring minutes afterwards. The explosions occurred at the parking lot of the Marriott Hotel in Karachi, about 60 feet (18 meters) from the consulate gate. Damage to the building as well as over ten nearby vehicles was also reported. The Associated Press reports that the same consulate has been targeted twice in the recent past: an attack in 2002 left 14 Pakistanis dead, and in 2004 police defused a time bomb before it was set to detonate. Question with options: Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "There is a Marriott Hotel in London."? Available choices: A). yes B). no
B).
0
Flan2021
super_glue/rte:1.0.2
zs_opt
Here is an email: The Executive Committee of the New York State Reliability Council ("NYSRC") is posting this message to inform all interested parties of the ability to attend in person or participate, on a "listen-only" basis, in the NYSRC Executive Committee's Meeting No. 28 scheduled for August 17, 2001, starting at 10:00A.M. at the Albany Country Club in Guilderland, NY. Attached in Word format is the Agenda for this meeting. Also attached are two pdf files with directions to the Albany Country Club. The NYSRC has opened its Committee, Subcommittee, and Working Group meetings in accordance with NYSRC Policy No. 2, which is available of the NYSRC web site at "www.nysrc.org", on the "Policies" web page. Those who plan on attending the meeting in person are requested to contact me at least seven (7) days in advance of the meeting (by at least August 10th) by sending me an email at "jcfleury@nyseg.com", with the names of the individuals & organizations attending. Meeting space will be available on a first-come, first-served basis due to the space limitations of the conference rooms. Those wishing to participate on a "listen-only" basis can call (304) 345-7506, and enter Participant Code 903712, starting at 10:00 A.M. Participants will be required to place their telephones on mute so as not to prevent other parties from participating. Those who plan on listening to the meeting shall send an email to my attention at "jcfleury@nyseg.com" with the names of the individuals & organizations participating. Attendees who are not NYSRC Executive Committee Members or Alternate Members will be given an opportunity to comment at the end of each meeting, or earlier at the Chairman's invitation. What is a potential subject line for this email?
NYS Reliability Council Executive Committee
3
Flan2021
aeslc:1.0.0
zs_opt
If "The customer walked into the bank and stabbed one of the tellers. He was immediately taken to the police station.", does it follow that "The teller was immediately taken to the police station." [A]. no. [B]. yes.
[A].
1
Flan2021
glue/wnli:2.0.0
zs_opt
How is "Yeah, I think so." said in Czech?
Jo, mylím, že jo.
6
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Solve 2 = 52*n - 258 for n.. What is the answer??
5
9
Flan2021
math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0
zs_opt
Do the following two sentences have the same meaning? Peterson told police he fished alone in San Francisco Bay on Christmas Eve , returning to an empty house . Peterson told police he left his wife at about 9 : 30 a.m. on Dec. 24 to fish alone in San Francisco Bay . Options: [I] no [II] yes The answer is:
[I]
7
Flan2021
glue/mrpc:2.0.0
zs_opt
Nilsson's disregard for commercialism in favor of artistic satisfaction showed itself in his next release, A Little Touch of Schmilsson in the Night (1973). Performing a selection of pop standards by the likes of Berlin, Kalmar and Ruby, Nilsson sang in front of an orchestra arranged and conducted by veteran Gordon Jenkins in sessions produced by Derek Taylor. This musical endeavor did not do well commercially. The session was filmed, and broadcast as a television special by the BBC in the UK. 1973 found Nilsson back in California, and when John Lennon moved there during his separation from Yoko Ono, the two musicians rekindled their earlier friendship. Lennon was intent upon producing Nilsson's next album, much to Nilsson's delight. However, their time together in California became known much more for heavy drinking than it did for musical collaboration. In a widely publicized incident, the two were ejected from the Troubadour nightclub in West Hollywood for drunken heckling of the Smothers Brothers. To make matters worse, at a late night party and jam session during the recording of the album, attended by Lennon, McCartney, Danny Kortchmar, and other musicians, Nilsson ruptured a vocal cord, but he hid the injury for fear that Lennon would call a halt to the production. The resulting album was Pussy Cats. In an effort to clean up, Lennon, Nilsson and Ringo Starr first rented a house together, then Lennon and Nilsson left for New York. After the relative failure of his latest two albums, RCA Records considered dropping Nilsson's contract. In a show of friendship, Lennon accompanied Nilsson to negotiations, and both intimated to RCA that Lennon and Starr might want to sign with them, once their Apple Records contracts with EMI expired in 1975, but would not be interested if Nilsson were no longer with the label. RCA took the hint and re-signed Nilsson (adding a bonus clause, to apply to each new album completed), but neither Lennon nor Starr signed with RCA. Nilsson's voice had mostly recovered by his next release, Duit on Mon Dei (1975), but neither it nor its follow-ups, Sandman and ...That's the Way It Is (both 1976), met with chart success. Finally, Nilsson recorded what he later considered to be his favorite album Knnillssonn (1977). With his voice strong again, and his songs exploring musical territory reminiscent of Harry or The Point!, Nilsson anticipated Knnillssonn to be a comeback album. RCA seemed to agree, and promised Nilsson a substantial marketing campaign for the album. However, the death of Elvis Presley caused RCA to ignore everything except meeting demand for Presley's back catalog, and the promised marketing push never happened. This, combined with RCA releasing a Nilsson Greatest Hits collection without consulting him, prompted Nilsson to leave the label. Answer this question "Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?" by extracting the answer from the text above.
Nilsson recorded what he later considered to be his favorite album Knnillssonn (1977). With his voice strong again, and his songs exploring musical territory reminiscent of Harry or The Point!,
6
Flan2021
quac:1.0.0
zs_opt
Translate the following sentence to German: This Puma Reptile resembles the classic shapes but comes with various redesigned details like the high sole and the massive swoosh. German:
Der Puma Reptile erinnert an die klassischen Silhouetten, kommt aber mit vielen variierten Details, wie der hohen Sohle und dem breiten Swoosh.
5
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
What are the keywords in the following sentence: modern commuter train crossing the bridge in the city .
bridge, city, cross, train
6
Flan2021
gem/common_gen:1.1.0
zs_opt
Translate from Spanish to English: 13 Los tres hijos mayores de Jesé se fueron a la guerra con Saúl; el nombre de los tres hijos suyos que marcharon a la guerra era Eliab, el primogénito, Abinadab, el segundo, y Sammá, el tercero. English:
13 And the three oldest sons of Jesse had gone with Saul to the fight: the names of the three who went to the fight were Eliab, the oldest, and Abinadab the second, and Shammah the third.
4
Flan2021
para_crawl_enes
zs_opt
Here is an email: Michelle: Thanks for taking a look at this memo that Andre Sarasin of Papiers Stadacona would like to send out to his employees today. Please note that this will be issued in French, so this English translation is not perfect...but it least it gets the main message across. Please let me know what you think--both Peter and Cheryl have approved this. What is a potential subject line for this email?
Papiers Stadacona Employee Communication
3
Flan2021
aeslc:1.0.0
zs_opt
Limestone is a sedimentary rock and marble is a metamorphic rock. Even though limestone and marble have the same chemical makeup, they are classified as different rocks because they - OPTIONS: (A). were formed from different fossils (B). took different amounts of time to form (C). formed at different times (D). formed by different methods
(D).
4
Flan2021
unified_qa_science_inst
zs_opt
Write the last sentence in this story. (CNN) -- Ruta Meilutyte's initial brush with swimming as a seven-year-old in Lithuania could never have foretold her success in the pool. "I remember in my first session I jumped into the deep end and nearly drowned," Meilutyte told CNN's Human to Hero series. "My coach kind of saved me." One can safely say that she has gotten much, much better. Only eight years after that frightening experience, Meilutyte became her country's maiden Olympic gold medalist in swimming by upsetting the reigning world champion in the 100-meter breaststroke at London 2012. However, her path to success and "rock star" status in Lithuania, as her coach put it, hasn't been an easy one. "Some of my teammates from Lithuania also don't train in OPTIONS: - CNN," she said. - England," she said. - Hero series," she said. - Lithuania," she said. - London 2012," she said. - Meilutyte," she said. - Olympic," she said. - Ruta Meilutyte," she said.
Lithuania," she said.
6
Flan2021
super_glue/record:1.0.2
zs_opt
Write a "(B)." movie review (pick from the following. (A). negative; (B). positive;).
expressing itself in every way imaginable
8
Flan2021
glue/sst2:2.0.0
zs_opt
How is "It was the biggest such exercise organised by Montenegro since the country gained independence in 2006." said in Turkish?
Tatbikat, Karadağ'ın 2006 yılında bağımsızlığını kazanmasından bu yana düzenlenen bu tür en büyük tatbikattı.
6
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
This question has options. Is the word "take" used in the same way in the following two sentences? Tomorrow the doctor will take the cast off her arm. He took off his shoes. Choose from: (A). different meanings (B). the same meaning
(B).
5
Flan2021
super_glue/wic:1.0.2
zs_opt
'Hannibal' episode pulled in wake of Boston bombing Mads Mikkelsen as Dr. Hannibal Lecter in NBC's "Hannibal" (Brooke Palmer / NBC / September 21, 2012) April 19, 2013, 12:20 p.m. The fourth episode of NBC's serial-killer drama "Hannibal" scheduled to air next week has been pulled because of concerns over violence in the wake of the Boston Marathon bombing and other violent incidents. What are the most important parts of this text?
The fourth episode of NBC 's serial-killer drama "Hannibal" scheduled to air next week has been pulled because of concerns over violence in the wake of the Boston Marathon bombing and other violent incidents.
5
Flan2021
newsroom:1.0.0
zs_opt
Possible review types: OPTIONS: [a]. negative. [b]. positive.. Generate a [b]. review for a place
Excellent place for a bachelor party. Hosted a party this weekend place is rowdy lots of parting people in the casino. Rooms are clean and the showers work what else do you need in Vegas? The hotel is a bit tired, duct tape on the hallway floors noisy air conditioners constructuon in the front. However if your in Vegas to party you can't beat this location (mid strip) at the price offered. (220 for thurs-Monday)
8
Flan2021
yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0
zs_opt
Sentence from a movie review: then expects us to laugh because he acts so goofy all the time Select your answer: was the movie seen positively or negatively based on the preceding review? Available options: 1). negative; 2). positive;
1).
2
Flan2021
glue/sst2:2.0.0
zs_opt
Genel müdür, "Medyanın, tek bir siyasi denetim altında bulunduğu 1996 öncesine geri döndürülmesi yönünde ciddi bir tehlike var. Which language is this?
Turkish
9
Flan2021
wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
Here are two sentences: US troops encountered fire from rocket-propelled grenades , mortars , and small arms coming from bunkers and buildings . The U.S. troops encountered fire from rocket propelled grenades , mortars and small arms originating from bunkers as well as within and atop surrounding buildings . Do they have the same meaning? Choices: + no + yes
yes
0
Flan2021
glue/mrpc:2.0.0
zs_opt
Triple: Acharya Institute of Technology WAS_GIVEN_THE_'TECHNICAL_CAMPUS'_STATUS_BY All India Council for Technical Education; All India Council for Technical Education LOCATION Mumbai; Karnataka HAS_TO_ITS_NORTHEAST Telangana; Acharya Institute of Technology SPORTS_OFFERED Tennis; Tennis SPORTS_GOVERNING_BODY International Tennis Federation; Acharya Institute of Technology STATE Karnataka What is a sentence that describes this triple?
The Acharya Institute of Technology is located in Karnatka (which has Telangana to its northeast). It was given the "Technical Campus" status by the All India Council for Technical Education (located in Mumbai). The institute's offered sport is Tennis; the governing body for tennis is the International Tennis Federation.
0
Flan2021
gem/dart:1.1.0
zs_opt
In the Balearic Islands, IEC's standard is used but adapted for the Balearic dialect by the University of the Balearic Islands's philological section. In this way, for instance, IEC says it is correct writing cantam as much as cantem ('we sing') but the University says that the priority form in the Balearic Islands must be "cantam" in all fields. Another feature of the Balearic standard is the non-ending in the 1st person singular present indicative: jo compr ('I buy'), jo tem ('I fear'), jo dorm ('I sleep'). Try to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply "unanswerable"): Where is IEC's standard used?
the Balearic Islands
4
Flan2021
squad/v2.0:3.0.0
zs_opt
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below: capital punishment would be a deterrent to future crimes Available choices: a). Yes; b). No; c). It's impossible to say; A: Yeah, I think that's what aggravates a lot of people, is somebody does get a life sentence in place of the death penalty, and they wind up back on the streets after five years or six years or like the kid on the news tonight out in Mesquite who was out in six months.. B: Uh-huh. Yeah, it's just our criminal system is just so, I guess, overloaded, but the problem is not so much with the prison system, you know, I mean, because the cops are out there doing their job enforcing the laws, and the prison system are just, you know, they're trying to cope with them, but, you know, the thing about capital punishment I, you know, a lot of people don't think it would be a deterrent, uh, to future crime,
b).
8
Flan2021
super_glue/cb:1.0.2
zs_opt
Translate "Additionally, the co-ordination centre must also meet the minimum employment criteria (8 full time employees)." to French?
En outre, le centre de coordination doit aussi atteindre un seuil en matière d'effectifs (huit salariés à plein temps).
7
Flan2021
wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0
zs_opt
(1) As promised , only 28 % of the predicted amount has been reimbursed since 2015 . (2) As predicted , only 28 % of the promised amount has been refunded since 2015 . Do these two sentences mean the same thing? OPT: [A]. no [B]. yes
[A].
3
Flan2021
paws_wiki:1.1.0
zs_opt