ker, 000 F.0d 000, 000 (0th Cir.), cert. denied, 000 U.S. 000, 000 S.Ct. 000, 00 L.Ed.0d 000 (0000)), cert. denied, 000 U.S. 000, 000 S.Ct. 000, 000 L.Ed.0d 000 (0000). In ruling on a motion to dismiss under Rule 00(b)(0)