gyeongje/qnli_v2 · Datasets at Hugging Face

Question stringlengths 21 132	Sentence stringlengths 38 559	Label stringclasses 2 values	option1 stringlengths 29 128	option2 stringlengths 36 160
What came into force after the new constitution was herald?	As of that day, the new constitution heralding the Second Republic came into force.	entailment	The new constitution heralded the coming into force of something.	It is unclear what came into force after the new constitution was heralded.
What is the first major city in the stream of the Rhine?	The most important tributaries in this area are the Ill below of Strasbourg, the Neckar in Mannheim and the Main across from Mainz.	not entailment	The first major city in the stream of the Rhine can be determined.	The first major city in the stream of the Rhine cannot be identified without additional information.
What is the minimum required if you want to teach in Canada?	In most provinces a second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education is required to become a qualified teacher.	not entailment	The minimum required to teach in Canada can be determined based on the context provided.	The minimum required to teach in Canada cannot be determined based on the context provided.
How was Temüjin kept imprisoned by the Tayichi'ud?	The Tayichi'ud enslaved Temüjin (reportedly with a cangue, a sort of portable stocks), but with the help of a sympathetic guard, the father of Chilaun (who later became a general of Genghis Khan), he was able to escape from the ger (yurt) in the middle of the night by hiding in a river crevice.[citation needed]	entailment	Temüjin was kept imprisoned by the Tayichi'ud by using restraints and guards.	The specific details of how Temüjin was kept imprisoned by the Tayichi'ud are not provided in the given context.
What did Herr Gott, dich loben wir become known as ?	He paraphrased the Te Deum as "Herr Gott, dich loben wir" with a simplified form of the melody.	not entailment	Herr Gott, dich loben wir became known as ______.	The information about what Herr Gott, dich loben wir became known as is not provided.
What year did the the case go before the supreme court?	For example, Joseph Haas was arrested for allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, "Wise up or die."	not entailment	The case went before the supreme court in a specific year.	The context provided does not mention the year the case went before the supreme court.
What does UMC stand for?	Founded in 1968 by the union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church, the UMC traces its roots back to the revival movement of John and Charles Wesley in England as well as the Great Awakening in the United States.	not entailment	UMC stands for United Methodist Church.	The acronym UMC cannot be deciphered based on the given context.
What is the name of the professional skateboarder that lives in southern California?	Southern California is also important to the world of yachting.	not entailment	The professional skateboarder that lives in southern California is named Tony Hawk.	The name of the professional skateboarder living in southern California is not provided.
Where did Temüjin hide during his escape from the Tayichi'ud?	Temüjin's reputation also became widespread after his escape from the Tayichi'ud.	not entailment	Temüjin hid in a secret location during his escape from the Tayichi'ud.	The given context does not provide information about where Temüjin hid during his escape from the Tayichi'ud.
What are the most active parts of ctenophora?	These branch through the mesoglea to the most active parts of the animal: the mouth and pharynx; the roots of the tentacles, if present; all along the underside of each comb row; and four branches round the sensory complex at the far end from the mouth – two of these four branches terminate in anal pores.	entailment	The most active parts of ctenophora can be identified based on the given context.	It is not possible to determine the most active parts of ctenophora based on the given context.
Who decides the fate of protesters most of the time?	Brownlee argues, "Bringing in deterrence at the level of justification detracts from the law’s engagement in a moral dialogue with the offender as a rational person because it focuses attention on the threat of punishment and not the moral reasons to follow this law."	not entailment	The fate of protesters most of the time is decided by the authorities.	The context does not provide information on who decides the fate of protesters most of the time.
What act sets forth the functions of the Scottish Parliament?	The Scotland Act 1998, which was passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom and given royal assent by Queen Elizabeth II on 19 November 1998, governs the functions and role of the Scottish Parliament and delimits its legislative competence.	entailment	The act that sets forth the functions of the Scottish Parliament can be identified in the given context.	The functions of the Scottish Parliament cannot be determined based on the given context.
What is the name for a response of the immune system that damages the body's native tissues?	Hypersensitivity is an immune response that damages the body's own tissues.	entailment	The name for a response of the immune system that damages the body's native tissues is autoimmunity.	The context provided does not give enough information to determine the specific name for a response of the immune system that damages the body's native tissues.
When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?	the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived.	not entailment	The Warsaw Uprising began at a specific date.	The beginning of the Warsaw Uprising is not provided in the given context.
The Tower District is centered around which historic theatre?	The theater was built in 1939 and is at Olive and Wishon Avenues in the heart of the Tower District.	not entailment	The Tower District is centered around the historic theatre.	The context does not provide the name of the historic theatre in the Tower District.
What is the English translation of Het Scheur?	The largest and southern main branch begins as Waal and continues as Boven Merwede ("Upper Merwede"), Beneden Merwede ("Lower Merwede"), Noord River ("North River"), Nieuwe Maas ("New Meuse"), Het Scheur ("the Rip") and Nieuwe Waterweg ("New Waterway").	entailment	The English translation of Het Scheur can be provided.	The English translation of Het Scheur cannot be determined without additional information.
What is one of the largest music schools in Europe?	Other institutions for higher education include the Medical University of Warsaw, the largest medical school in Poland and one of the most prestigious, the National Defence University, highest military academic institution in Poland, the Fryderyk Chopin University of Music the oldest and largest music school in Poland, and one of the largest in Europe, the Warsaw School of Economics, the oldest and most renowned economic university in the country, and the Warsaw University of Life Sciences the largest agricultural university founded in 1818.	entailment	One of the largest music schools in Europe can be found in the given context.	The largest music school in Europe cannot be identified based on the given context.
What percentage of farmland grows wheat?	More than 50% of this area is sown for wheat, 33% for barley and 7% for oats.	entailment	The percentage of farmland that grows wheat can be determined based on the context.	The given context does not provide information about the percentage of farmland that grows wheat.
What did he light at his laboratories to demonstrate his wireless power transmission?	He lit electric lamps wirelessly at both locations, demonstrating the potential of wireless power transmission.	entailment	He lit a bulb at his laboratories to demonstrate his wireless power transmission.	The specific item he lit at his laboratories to demonstrate his wireless power transmission is not mentioned.
Where did the Exposition take place?	This World's Fair devoted a building to electrical exhibits.	not entailment	The Exposition took place at the location specified in the given context.	The location where the Exposition took place cannot be determined based on the given context.
What is a ligand on the cell surface that is upregulated after helper T cell activation?	In addition, helper T cell activation causes an upregulation of molecules expressed on the T cell's surface, such as CD40 ligand (also called CD154), which provide extra stimulatory signals typically required to activate antibody-producing B cells.	entailment	A ligand on the cell surface that is upregulated after helper T cell activation exists.	The identity of the ligand upregulated after helper T cell activation is not provided in the given context.
When did Warsaw become the center of the Congress Poland?	Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia.	not entailment	Warsaw became the center of the Congress Poland at a specific point in history.	The timing of Warsaw becoming the center of the Congress Poland is not provided.
Which country does the Rhine encounter it's main tributaries?	It is here that the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries, such as the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle, which contributes an average discharge of more than 300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s).	not entailment	The Rhine encounters its main tributaries in multiple countries.	The specific country where the Rhine encounters its main tributaries is not mentioned.
If two thirds of the Rhine flows through Waal, where does the other third flow through?	The other third of the water flows through the Pannerdens Kanaal and redistributes in the IJssel and Nederrijn.	entailment	Two thirds of the Rhine flows through Waal and the remaining one third flows through another location.	The location where the other third of the Rhine flows through is not specified in the given context.
What paved the way for the Augsburg Confession?	Despite the disagreements on the Eucharist, the Marburg Colloquy paved the way for the signing in 1530 of the Augsburg Confession, and for the formation of the Schmalkaldic League the following year by leading Protestant nobles such as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse, and George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach.	entailment	The Augsburg Confession was paved by certain events or circumstances.	The context provided does not specify what paved the way for the Augsburg Confession.
What signer of the Articles of Confederation was descended from Huguenots?	Paul Revere was descended from Huguenot refugees, as was Henry Laurens, who signed the Articles of Confederation for South Carolina; Jack Jouett, who made the ride from Cuckoo Tavern to warn Thomas Jefferson and others that Tarleton and his men were on their way to arrest him for crimes against the king; Francis Marion, and a number of other leaders of the American Revolution and later statesmen.	entailment	Thomas Jefferson was a signer of the Articles of Confederation who was descended from Huguenots.	The information provided is not sufficient to determine which signer of the Articles of Confederation was descended from Huguenots.
What language did Tesla study while in school?	Tesla was the fourth of five children.	not entailment	Tesla studied multiple languages while in school.	The specific language that Tesla studied while in school is not mentioned.
In what year did the university first see a drop in applications?	In the early 1950s, student applications declined as a result of increasing crime and poverty in the Hyde Park neighborhood.	entailment	The university first saw a drop in applications in a specific year.	The context does not provide information on the year the university first saw a drop in applications.
What causes the symptoms of inflammation?	The symptoms of inflammation are redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are caused by increased blood flow into tissue.	entailment	The symptoms of inflammation can be caused by various factors.	The specific cause of the symptoms of inflammation is not provided.
In which case did the Court state that Austria was not allowed to hold places in Austrian schools exclusively for Austrian students?	In Commission v Austria the Court held that Austria was not entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities to Austrian students to avoid "structural, staffing and financial problems" if (mainly German) foreign students applied for places because there was little evidence of an actual problem.	entailment	The Court stated that Austria was not allowed to hold places in Austrian schools exclusively for Austrian students.	The answer cannot be determined based on the given context.
What type of flower is sought on Midsummer's Eve?	Each Midsummer’s Eve, apart from the official floating of wreaths, jumping over fires, looking for the fern flower, there are musical performances, dignitaries' speeches, fairs and fireworks by the river bank.	entailment	A specific type of flower is sought on Midsummer's Eve.	The type of flower sought on Midsummer's Eve is not specified.
When was amnesty granted to those responsible for the massacre?	The exact number of fatalities throughout the country is not known.	not entailment	Amnesty was granted to those responsible for the massacre.	The specific timing of when the amnesty was granted to those responsible for the massacre is not provided.
A function problem is an example of what?	Notable examples include the traveling salesman problem and the integer factorization problem.	not entailment	A function problem is an example of a type of problem.	It is not specified what a function problem is an example of.
In what year did Tesla's family move to Gospic?	Tesla was the fourth of five children.	not entailment	Tesla's family moved to Gospic in the year that can be found in historical records.	The year when Tesla's family moved to Gospic cannot be determined from the given context.
What did Carolina face in the opening drive that they had not faced the entire postseason?	A pair of carries by C. J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line, but Carolina's defense dug in over the next three plays.	not entailment	Carolina faced something in the opening drive that they had not faced the entire postseason.	The context provided does not reveal what Carolina faced in the opening drive that they had not faced the entire postseason.
Who was the mayor of San Francisco during Super Bowl 50?	San Francisco mayor Ed Lee said of the highly visible homeless presence in this area "they are going to have to leave".	entailment	The mayor of San Francisco during Super Bowl 50 was Ed Lee.	The information about the mayor of San Francisco during Super Bowl 50 is not provided.
What day of the week did Shark Tank debut on?	Shark Tank (based on the Dragon's Den reality format) also became a midseason sleeper hit on Sundays in the spring of 2010; the following season, it became the tentpole of the network's Friday night schedule, gradually helping make ABC a strong competitor (after being paired with 20/20 and beginning with the 2012–13 season, the Tim Allen sitcom Last Man Standing) against CBS' long-dominant drama/reality lineup on that night for the first time since the "TGIF" lineup ended in 2000.	entailment	Shark Tank debuted on a specific day of the week.	The context provided is insufficient to determine the day of the week Shark Tank debuted on.
How much of Jacksonville is made up of water?	According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3 square miles (2,264 km2), making Jacksonville the largest city in land area in the contiguous United States; of this, 86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34% (116.7 sq mi or 302 km2) is water.	entailment	The percentage of Jacksonville that is made up of water can be determined with the given context.	The information needed to determine how much of Jacksonville is made up of water is not provided in the given context.
What museum preserves the memory of the crime?	A fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising Museum and in the Katyń Museum which preserves the memory of the crime.	entailment	The museum that preserves the memory of the crime can be identified in the given context.	The context does not provide information to determine which museum preserves the memory of the crime.
When people take on debt, it leads potentially to what?	If the state does not provide these services, then for those on lower incomes, the costs must be borrowed and often those on lower incomes are those who are worse equipped to manage their finances.	not entailment	People taking on debt can potentially lead to financial strain.	The consequences of people taking on debt cannot be determined based on the given context.
Stretched rocks that pinch into lenses are known by what word?	These stretched rocks can also pinch into lenses, known as boudins, after the French word for "sausage", because of their visual similarity.	entailment	Stretched rocks that pinch into lenses are known by the word "boudinage."	The word for stretched rocks that pinch into lenses cannot be determined based on the given context.
Who was influential in promoting the use of chemical compounds as medicines?	Living in the 10th century, he wrote The foundations of the true properties of Remedies, amongst others describing arsenious oxide, and being acquainted with silicic acid.	not entailment	The individual influential in promoting the use of chemical compounds as medicines can be identified in the given context.	The individual influential in promoting the use of chemical compounds as medicines cannot be determined based on the given context.
When did Tesla move to New York City?	In 1882, Tesla began working for the Continental Edison Company in France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment.	not entailment	Tesla moved to New York City.	The specific timing of Tesla's move to New York City is not provided.
What is the population of the second largest city in California?	Many of southern California's most developed cities lie along or in close proximity to the coast, with the exception of San Bernardino and Riverside.	not entailment	The population of the second largest city in California can be determined.	The population of the second largest city in California cannot be determined without additional information.
What has a Lama determined to do?	In Tibetan Buddhism the teachers of Dharma in Tibet are most commonly called a Lama.	not entailment	A Lama has determined to do something according to the context provided.	The determination of the Lama cannot be identified based on the given context.
What was the idealized value of imperialism?	For some, imperialism designated a policy of idealism and philanthropy; others alleged that it was characterized by political self-interest, and a growing number associated it with capitalist greed.	entailment	The idealized value of imperialism can be discussed in the given context.	The idealized value of imperialism is not provided in the given context.
What kind of water body is rumored to be obscuring Genghis Khan's burial site?	Folklore says that a river was diverted over his grave to make it impossible to find (the same manner of burial as the Sumerian King Gilgamesh of Uruk and Atilla the Hun).	entailment	The water body rumored to be obscuring Genghis Khan's burial site is a type of lake.	The context does not provide enough information to determine what kind of water body is obscuring Genghis Khan's burial site.
Who won the Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000?	They also won the country’s championship in 1946, and won the cup twice as well.	not entailment	The Ekstraklasa Championship winner in 2000 can be identified.	The Ekstraklasa Championship winner in 2000 cannot be determined without additional information.
What were the Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace in prewar Warsaw?	Warsaw’s municipal government authorities have decided to rebuild the Saxon Palace and the Brühl Palace, the most distinctive buildings in prewar Warsaw.	entailment	The Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace were significant buildings in prewar Warsaw.	The context provided does not contain information on what the Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace were in prewar Warsaw.
What thesis specifies that a polynomial relationship exists within time complexities in a computational model?	This forms the basis for the complexity class P, which is the set of decision problems solvable by a deterministic Turing machine within polynomial time.	not entailment	A thesis specifies that a polynomial relationship exists within time complexities in a computational model.	The specified thesis about a polynomial relationship within time complexities in a computational model is unknown.
What happened to his lab?	His lab was torn down in 1904, and its contents were sold two years later to satisfy a debt.	entailment	His lab was destroyed in a fire.	The fate of his lab remains unknown.
How does the level of tuition in German private schools compare to private schools in other Western European countries?	Therefore, most Ersatzschulen have very low tuition fees and/or offer scholarships, compared to most other Western European countries.	entailment	The level of tuition in German private schools can be compared to private schools in other Western European countries.	The level of tuition in German private schools cannot be compared to private schools in other Western European countries based on the given context.
For about how long would the extended LM allow a surface stay on the moon?	The Lunar Module (LM) was designed to descend from lunar orbit to land two astronauts on the Moon and take them back to orbit to rendezvous with the Command Module.	not entailment	The extended LM would allow a surface stay on the moon for about hours.	The duration of surface stay on the moon with the extended LM cannot be determined based on the given context.
What was the population of the Dutch Republic before this emigration?	This was a huge influx as the entire population of the Dutch Republic amounted to ca.	not entailment	The population of the Dutch Republic before this emigration can be determined based on available historical records.	The population of the Dutch Republic before this emigration cannot be ascertained without additional information.
What eventually happened to the Block I program after the incident?	Crew members would also exclusively wear modified, fire-resistant Block II space suits, and would be designated by the Block II titles, regardless of whether a LM was present on the flight or not.	not entailment	The fate of the Block I program after the incident can be answered in the given context.	The outcome of the Block I program after the incident cannot be determined based on the given context.
What causes rock extension?	This is primarily accomplished through normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning.	entailment	Rock extension is caused by tectonic plate movement.	The specific cause of rock extension cannot be determined without further information.
What lead to the UK to subscribe to the agreement on Social Policy?	Following the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997, the UK formally subscribed to the Agreement on Social Policy, which allowed it to be included with minor amendments as the Social Chapter of the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam.	entailment	The UK subscribed to the agreement on Social Policy.	The reason for the UK subscribing to the agreement on Social Policy is not provided.
Who was the chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce?	Sherwood Boehlert, chairman of the House Science Committee, said this was a "misguided and illegitimate investigation" apparently aimed at intimidating scientists, and at his request the U.S. National Academy of Sciences arranged for its National Research Council to set up a special investigation.	not entailment	The chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce can be identified.	The chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce cannot be determined from the given context.
Article 34 meant states could be responsible for what?	It also means states can be responsible for private actors.	entailment	Article 34 meant states could be responsible for certain actions or omissions.	Article 34's meaning regarding states' responsibility is not specified in the given context.
Where is the border of Swiss and Austria?	It is located at approximately 47°39′N 9°19′E / 47.650°N 9.317°E / 47.650; 9.317.	entailment	The border of Swiss and Austria can be found by looking at a map or asking a local in the area.	The border of Swiss and Austria cannot be determined without specifying a particular location or region.
What other location did Apollo 1 test at besides Kennedy Space Center?	They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center.	entailment	Apollo 1 tested at Kennedy Space Center.	Apollo 1 also tested at another location besides Kennedy Space Center.
How much did Capital Cities Communications purchase ABC and its properties for?	Due to an FCC ban on same-market ownership of television and radio stations by a single company (although the deal would have otherwise complied with new ownership rules implemented by the FCC in January 1985, that allowed broadcasters to own a maximum of 12 television stations), ABC and Capital Cities respectively decided to sell WXYZ-TV and Tampa independent station WFTS-TV to the E. W. Scripps Company (although Capital Cities/ABC originally intended to seek a cross-ownership waiver to retain WXYZ and Capital Cities-owned radio stations WJR and WHYT).	not entailment	Capital Cities Communications purchased ABC and its properties.	The amount Capital Cities Communications purchased ABC and its properties for is not provided.
Who painted the retable of St. George that is in the V&A collection?	One of the largest objects in the collection is the Spanish tempera on wood, 670 x 486 cm, retable of St George, c. 1400, consisting of numerous scenes and painted by Andrés Marzal De Sax in Valencia.	entailment	The retable of St. George in the V&A collection was painted by {answer}.	The painter of the retable of St. George in the V&A collection cannot be determined from the given context.
According to a 1955 review, what were savings by the wealthy thought to offset?	According to a 1955 review, savings by the wealthy, if these increase with inequality, were thought to offset reduced consumer demand.	entailment	According to a 1955 review, savings by the wealthy were thought to offset something.	The exact thing that savings by the wealthy were thought to offset cannot be determined based on the 1955 review.
What percentage of Warsaw's population was Protestant in 1901?	After the war, the new communist authorities of Poland discouraged church construction and only a small number were rebuilt.	not entailment	The percentage of Warsaw's population that was Protestant in 1901 can be determined.	The percentage of Warsaw's population that was Protestant in 1901 cannot be determined based on the given context.
For which show did Billie Piper tape an introduction?	CBC began airing series two on 9 October 2006 at 20:00 E/P (20:30 in Newfoundland and Labrador), shortly after that day's CFL double header on Thanksgiving in most of the country.[citation needed]	not entailment	Billie Piper taped an introduction for a show.	The show for which Billie Piper taped an introduction is not specified.
What is the seldom used force unit equal to one thousand newtons?	The kilogram-force leads to an alternate, but rarely used unit of mass: the metric slug (sometimes mug or hyl) is that mass that accelerates at 1 m·s−2 when subjected to a force of 1 kgf.	not entailment	The seldom used force unit equal to one thousand newtons is kilonewton.	The context provided does not give enough information to determine the seldom used force unit equal to one thousand newtons.
What is the name of the turf used in Levi's Stadium for the Super Bowl?	Concerns were raised over whether Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl; during the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times due to various issues, and during a week 6 game earlier in the 2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker, causing him to slip and miss a field goal, although the field has not had any major issues since.	not entailment	The turf used in Levi's Stadium for the Super Bowl is named {answer can be found in the given context}.	The name of the turf used in Levi's Stadium for the Super Bowl is not provided in the given context.
Which company is the gallery of Japanese art named after?	The museum also holds some cloisonné pieces from the Japanese art production company, Ando Cloisonné.	not entailment	The gallery of Japanese art is named after a company.	The context does not provide information on which company the gallery of Japanese art is named after.
What was the name of the imperialistic policy in China?	The Age of Imperialism, a time period beginning around 1700, saw (generally European) industrializing nations engaging in the process of colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world in order to gain political power.[citation needed]	not entailment	The name of the imperialistic policy in China can be found in historical documents.	The name of the imperialistic policy in China cannot be determined without additional information.
When was Luther's last sermon?	It was "entirely devoted to the obdurate Jews, whom it was a matter of great urgency to expel from all German territory," according to Léon Poliakov.	not entailment	Luther's last sermon was delivered on February 14, 1546.	Luther's last sermon date is not provided in the given context.
Who did the BBC work with to reconstruct some of The Invasion episodes?	The BBC, in conjunction with animation studio Cosgrove Hall, reconstructed the missing episodes 1 and 4 of The Invasion (1968), using remastered audio tracks and the comprehensive stage notes for the original filming, for the serial's DVD release in November 2006.	entailment	The BBC worked with another party to reconstruct some of The Invasion episodes.	The details of who the BBC worked with to reconstruct some of The Invasion episodes are not provided.
When were Luther and his prospective bride engaged?	The ceremonial walk to the church and the wedding banquet were left out, and were made up two weeks later on 27 June.	not entailment	Luther and his prospective bride were engaged at a specific time in history.	The engagement between Luther and his prospective bride cannot be determined based on the given context.
Where in South Carolina did Huguenot nobility settle?	He became pastor of the first Huguenot church in North America in that city.	not entailment	Huguenot nobility settled in South Carolina.	The specific location in South Carolina where Huguenot nobility settled is not provided.
What is colonialism's core meaning?	Colonialism is seen to be the architect deciding how to start dominating areas and then imperialism can be seen as creating the idea behind conquest cooperating with colonialism.	not entailment	The core meaning of colonialism can be explained within the context provided.	It is unclear what the core meaning of colonialism is based solely on the given context.
What was Warsaw's population in 1901?	After the war, the new communist authorities of Poland discouraged church construction and only a small number were rebuilt.	not entailment	The population of Warsaw in 1901 can be found by consulting historical records or demographic data from that time period.	The population of Warsaw in 1901 cannot be determined without additional information or sources.
By what name was the Mongol army that finally conquered Bulgaria known?	The famous cavalry expedition led by Subutai and Jebe, in which they encircled the entire Caspian Sea defeating all armies in their path, remains unparalleled to this day, and word of the Mongol triumphs began to trickle to other nations, particularly Europe.	not entailment	The Mongol army that finally conquered Bulgaria was known by the name...	The given context does not provide the name by which the Mongol army that conquered Bulgaria was known.
What university donated the land for the Manned Spacecraft Center?	A site was chosen in Houston, Texas, on land donated by Rice University, and Administrator Webb announced the conversion on September 19, 1961.	entailment	The university that donated the land for the Manned Spacecraft Center can be determined based on the given context.	The university that donated the land for the Manned Spacecraft Center cannot be determined based on the given context.
What was given as the cause of death?	His body was later found by maid Alice Monaghan after she had entered Tesla's room, ignoring the "do not disturb" sign that Tesla had placed on his door two days earlier.	not entailment	The cause of death was given in the context provided.	The cause of death was not provided in the given context.
How many plant species make up the total in the rainforest?	One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams.	not entailment	The total number of plant species in the rainforest can be determined.	It is not possible to determine how many plant species make up the total in the rainforest.
What Newcastle radio station is based at the Great North Children's Hospital?	Newcastle Student Radio is run by students from both of the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University's student's union building during term time.	not entailment	A Newcastle radio station based at the Great North Children's Hospital exists.	The specific Newcastle radio station based at the Great North Children's Hospital is not specified.
the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search, what was the prize for finding a prime with at least 10 million digits?	In 2009, the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project was awarded a US$100,000 prize for first discovering a prime with at least 10 million digits.	entailment	The prize for finding a prime with at least 10 million digits in the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search was a generous reward.	The prize for finding a prime with at least 10 million digits in the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search was not specified in the given context.
When was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?	In what became known as the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 24 August – 3 October 1572, Catholics killed thousands of Huguenots in Paris.	entailment	The St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre occurred on August 24, 1572.	The date of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre is not provided.
What do these teachers NOT do?	These teachers do not teach by rote but attempt to find new invigoration for the course materials on a daily basis.	entailment	These teachers do not perform certain actions.	It is not specified what actions the teachers do not do.
What role in economics did the university play a major part in?	In economics, the university has played an important role in shaping ideas about the free market and is the namesake of the Chicago school of economics, the school of economic thought supported by Milton Friedman and other economists.	entailment	The university played a major role in economics.	The context does not specify the specific role the university played in economics.
What is the estimate of how many physicians give out drugs on their own?	7 to 10 percent of American physicians practices reportedly dispense drugs on their own.	entailment	The estimate of how many physicians give out drugs on their own can be determined based on available data.	Without additional information or research, it is not possible to determine the estimate of how many physicians give out drugs on their own.
What was Warsaw ranked the 7th greatest of?	It also has one of the fastest growing economies, with GDP growth at 6.5 percent in 2007 and 6.1 percent in the first quarter of 2008.	not entailment	Warsaw was ranked the 7th greatest city in the world according to the given context.	The context does not specify what Warsaw was ranked the 7th greatest of.
What was the Marburg Colloquy meant to establish?	Agreement was achieved on fourteen points out of fifteen, the exception being the nature of the Eucharist – the sacrament of the Lord's Supper—an issue crucial to Luther.	not entailment	The Marburg Colloquy was meant to establish the theological agreement between Martin Luther and Huldrych Zwingli.	The purpose of the Marburg Colloquy cannot be determined based on the given context.
What river runs through Warsaw?	Its population is estimated at 1.740 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 2.666 million residents, which makes Warsaw the 9th most-populous capital city in the European Union.	not entailment	The river that runs through Warsaw is the Vistula.	The given context does not provide information about the river that runs through Warsaw.
Who designed the Scottish Parliament building?	Since September 2004, the official home of the Scottish Parliament has been a new Scottish Parliament Building, in the Holyrood area of Edinburgh.	not entailment	The Scottish Parliament building was designed by a Spanish architect named Enric Miralles.	The designer of the Scottish Parliament building is not mentioned in the given context.
What portion of Berlin's population spoke French by 1700?	By 1700, one-fifth of the city's population was French speaking.	entailment	The portion of Berlin's population that spoke French by 1700 can be determined from historical records.	There is no information available to ascertain what portion of Berlin's population spoke French by 1700.
Who was responsible for the new building projects in Jacksonville?	Mayor W. Haydon Burns' Jacksonville Story resulted in the construction of a new city hall, civic auditorium, public library and other projects that created a dynamic sense of civic pride.	entailment	The responsible party for the new building projects in Jacksonville can be identified.	The specific individual or organization responsible for the new building projects in Jacksonville is not mentioned.
What did Luther explain about acquiring God's grace?	In this work, one of his most emphatic statements on faith, he argued that every good work designed to attract God's favor is a sin.	not entailment	Luther explained about acquiring God's grace in his writings and teachings.	Luther did not explain about acquiring God's grace in the context provided.
Where was war fought?	The war was fought primarily along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies, from Virginia in the South to Nova Scotia in the North.	entailment	The war was fought in multiple locations.	The specific location of the war cannot be determined.
In what year did Harvard Stadium become the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country?	While Harvard's football team is no longer one of the country's best as it often was a century ago during football's early days (it won the Rose Bowl in 1920), both it and Yale have influenced the way the game is played.	not entailment	Harvard Stadium became the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country in the year specified in the given context.	The year when Harvard Stadium became the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country is not provided in the given context.
How much time was left in the game when Denver took the score to 24-10?	With 4:51 left in regulation, Carolina got the ball on their own 24-yard line with a chance to mount a game-winning drive, and soon faced 3rd-and-9.	not entailment	The time left in the game when Denver took the score to 24-10 can be determined.	The specific time left in the game when Denver took the score to 24-10 cannot be determined without additional context.
What kind of needlework was used in the creation of the Bayeux Tapestry?	It was commissioned by Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent, employing natives from Kent who were learned in the Nordic traditions imported in the previous half century by the Danish Vikings.	not entailment	The kind of needlework used in the creation of the Bayeux Tapestry was embroidery.	The information provided does not specify the type of needlework used in the creation of the Bayeux Tapestry.
Why was NBC unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?	The first attempts to internationalize the ABC television network date back to the 1950s, after Leonard Goldenson, following the United Paramount Theatres model, tried to use on ABC the same strategies he had made in expanding UPT's theater operation to the international market.	not entailment	NBC was unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II due to a lack of broadcasting rights.	The reason for NBC being unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II is not provided in the given context.
What was developed from Watt's measurements on a model steam engine?	The steam engine contributed much to the development of thermodynamic theory; however, the only applications of scientific theory that influenced the steam engine were the original concepts of harnessing the power of steam and atmospheric pressure and knowledge of properties of heat and steam.	not entailment	Watt's measurements on a model steam engine led to the development of the steam engine.	The specific development resulting from Watt's measurements on a model steam engine is not mentioned.

What came into force after the new constitution was herald?

As of that day, the new constitution heralding the Second Republic came into force.

entailment

The new constitution heralded the coming into force of something.

It is unclear what came into force after the new constitution was heralded.

What is the first major city in the stream of the Rhine?

The most important tributaries in this area are the Ill below of Strasbourg, the Neckar in Mannheim and the Main across from Mainz.

not entailment

The first major city in the stream of the Rhine can be determined.

The first major city in the stream of the Rhine cannot be identified without additional information.

What is the minimum required if you want to teach in Canada?

In most provinces a second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education is required to become a qualified teacher.

not entailment

The minimum required to teach in Canada can be determined based on the context provided.

The minimum required to teach in Canada cannot be determined based on the context provided.

How was Temüjin kept imprisoned by the Tayichi'ud?

The Tayichi'ud enslaved Temüjin (reportedly with a cangue, a sort of portable stocks), but with the help of a sympathetic guard, the father of Chilaun (who later became a general of Genghis Khan), he was able to escape from the ger (yurt) in the middle of the night by hiding in a river crevice.[citation needed]

entailment

Temüjin was kept imprisoned by the Tayichi'ud by using restraints and guards.

The specific details of how Temüjin was kept imprisoned by the Tayichi'ud are not provided in the given context.

What did Herr Gott, dich loben wir become known as ?

He paraphrased the Te Deum as "Herr Gott, dich loben wir" with a simplified form of the melody.

not entailment

Herr Gott, dich loben wir became known as ______.

The information about what Herr Gott, dich loben wir became known as is not provided.

What year did the the case go before the supreme court?

For example, Joseph Haas was arrested for allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, "Wise up or die."

not entailment

The case went before the supreme court in a specific year.

The context provided does not mention the year the case went before the supreme court.

What does UMC stand for?

Founded in 1968 by the union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church, the UMC traces its roots back to the revival movement of John and Charles Wesley in England as well as the Great Awakening in the United States.

not entailment

UMC stands for United Methodist Church.

The acronym UMC cannot be deciphered based on the given context.

What is the name of the professional skateboarder that lives in southern California?

Southern California is also important to the world of yachting.

not entailment

The professional skateboarder that lives in southern California is named Tony Hawk.

The name of the professional skateboarder living in southern California is not provided.

Where did Temüjin hide during his escape from the Tayichi'ud?

Temüjin's reputation also became widespread after his escape from the Tayichi'ud.

not entailment

Temüjin hid in a secret location during his escape from the Tayichi'ud.

The given context does not provide information about where Temüjin hid during his escape from the Tayichi'ud.

What are the most active parts of ctenophora?

These branch through the mesoglea to the most active parts of the animal: the mouth and pharynx; the roots of the tentacles, if present; all along the underside of each comb row; and four branches round the sensory complex at the far end from the mouth – two of these four branches terminate in anal pores.

entailment

The most active parts of ctenophora can be identified based on the given context.

It is not possible to determine the most active parts of ctenophora based on the given context.

Who decides the fate of protesters most of the time?

Brownlee argues, "Bringing in deterrence at the level of justification detracts from the law’s engagement in a moral dialogue with the offender as a rational person because it focuses attention on the threat of punishment and not the moral reasons to follow this law."

not entailment

The fate of protesters most of the time is decided by the authorities.

The context does not provide information on who decides the fate of protesters most of the time.

What act sets forth the functions of the Scottish Parliament?

The Scotland Act 1998, which was passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom and given royal assent by Queen Elizabeth II on 19 November 1998, governs the functions and role of the Scottish Parliament and delimits its legislative competence.

entailment

The act that sets forth the functions of the Scottish Parliament can be identified in the given context.

The functions of the Scottish Parliament cannot be determined based on the given context.

What is the name for a response of the immune system that damages the body's native tissues?

Hypersensitivity is an immune response that damages the body's own tissues.

entailment

The name for a response of the immune system that damages the body's native tissues is autoimmunity.

The context provided does not give enough information to determine the specific name for a response of the immune system that damages the body's native tissues.

When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?

the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived.

not entailment

The Warsaw Uprising began at a specific date.

The beginning of the Warsaw Uprising is not provided in the given context.

The Tower District is centered around which historic theatre?

The theater was built in 1939 and is at Olive and Wishon Avenues in the heart of the Tower District.

not entailment

The Tower District is centered around the historic theatre.

The context does not provide the name of the historic theatre in the Tower District.

What is the English translation of Het Scheur?

The largest and southern main branch begins as Waal and continues as Boven Merwede ("Upper Merwede"), Beneden Merwede ("Lower Merwede"), Noord River ("North River"), Nieuwe Maas ("New Meuse"), Het Scheur ("the Rip") and Nieuwe Waterweg ("New Waterway").

entailment

The English translation of Het Scheur can be provided.

The English translation of Het Scheur cannot be determined without additional information.

What is one of the largest music schools in Europe?

Other institutions for higher education include the Medical University of Warsaw, the largest medical school in Poland and one of the most prestigious, the National Defence University, highest military academic institution in Poland, the Fryderyk Chopin University of Music the oldest and largest music school in Poland, and one of the largest in Europe, the Warsaw School of Economics, the oldest and most renowned economic university in the country, and the Warsaw University of Life Sciences the largest agricultural university founded in 1818.

entailment

One of the largest music schools in Europe can be found in the given context.

The largest music school in Europe cannot be identified based on the given context.

What percentage of farmland grows wheat?

More than 50% of this area is sown for wheat, 33% for barley and 7% for oats.

entailment

The percentage of farmland that grows wheat can be determined based on the context.

The given context does not provide information about the percentage of farmland that grows wheat.

What did he light at his laboratories to demonstrate his wireless power transmission?

He lit electric lamps wirelessly at both locations, demonstrating the potential of wireless power transmission.

entailment

He lit a bulb at his laboratories to demonstrate his wireless power transmission.

The specific item he lit at his laboratories to demonstrate his wireless power transmission is not mentioned.

Where did the Exposition take place?

This World's Fair devoted a building to electrical exhibits.

not entailment

The Exposition took place at the location specified in the given context.

The location where the Exposition took place cannot be determined based on the given context.

What is a ligand on the cell surface that is upregulated after helper T cell activation?

In addition, helper T cell activation causes an upregulation of molecules expressed on the T cell's surface, such as CD40 ligand (also called CD154), which provide extra stimulatory signals typically required to activate antibody-producing B cells.

entailment

A ligand on the cell surface that is upregulated after helper T cell activation exists.

The identity of the ligand upregulated after helper T cell activation is not provided in the given context.

When did Warsaw become the center of the Congress Poland?

Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia.

not entailment

Warsaw became the center of the Congress Poland at a specific point in history.

The timing of Warsaw becoming the center of the Congress Poland is not provided.

Which country does the Rhine encounter it's main tributaries?

It is here that the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries, such as the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle, which contributes an average discharge of more than 300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s).

not entailment

The Rhine encounters its main tributaries in multiple countries.

The specific country where the Rhine encounters its main tributaries is not mentioned.

If two thirds of the Rhine flows through Waal, where does the other third flow through?

The other third of the water flows through the Pannerdens Kanaal and redistributes in the IJssel and Nederrijn.

entailment

Two thirds of the Rhine flows through Waal and the remaining one third flows through another location.

The location where the other third of the Rhine flows through is not specified in the given context.

What paved the way for the Augsburg Confession?

Despite the disagreements on the Eucharist, the Marburg Colloquy paved the way for the signing in 1530 of the Augsburg Confession, and for the formation of the Schmalkaldic League the following year by leading Protestant nobles such as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse, and George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach.

entailment

The Augsburg Confession was paved by certain events or circumstances.

The context provided does not specify what paved the way for the Augsburg Confession.

What signer of the Articles of Confederation was descended from Huguenots?

Paul Revere was descended from Huguenot refugees, as was Henry Laurens, who signed the Articles of Confederation for South Carolina; Jack Jouett, who made the ride from Cuckoo Tavern to warn Thomas Jefferson and others that Tarleton and his men were on their way to arrest him for crimes against the king; Francis Marion, and a number of other leaders of the American Revolution and later statesmen.

entailment

Thomas Jefferson was a signer of the Articles of Confederation who was descended from Huguenots.

The information provided is not sufficient to determine which signer of the Articles of Confederation was descended from Huguenots.

What language did Tesla study while in school?

Tesla was the fourth of five children.

not entailment

Tesla studied multiple languages while in school.

The specific language that Tesla studied while in school is not mentioned.

In what year did the university first see a drop in applications?

In the early 1950s, student applications declined as a result of increasing crime and poverty in the Hyde Park neighborhood.

entailment

The university first saw a drop in applications in a specific year.

The context does not provide information on the year the university first saw a drop in applications.

What causes the symptoms of inflammation?

The symptoms of inflammation are redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are caused by increased blood flow into tissue.

entailment

The symptoms of inflammation can be caused by various factors.

The specific cause of the symptoms of inflammation is not provided.

In which case did the Court state that Austria was not allowed to hold places in Austrian schools exclusively for Austrian students?

In Commission v Austria the Court held that Austria was not entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities to Austrian students to avoid "structural, staffing and financial problems" if (mainly German) foreign students applied for places because there was little evidence of an actual problem.

entailment

The Court stated that Austria was not allowed to hold places in Austrian schools exclusively for Austrian students.

The answer cannot be determined based on the given context.

What type of flower is sought on Midsummer's Eve?

Each Midsummer’s Eve, apart from the official floating of wreaths, jumping over fires, looking for the fern flower, there are musical performances, dignitaries' speeches, fairs and fireworks by the river bank.

entailment

A specific type of flower is sought on Midsummer's Eve.

The type of flower sought on Midsummer's Eve is not specified.

When was amnesty granted to those responsible for the massacre?

The exact number of fatalities throughout the country is not known.

not entailment

Amnesty was granted to those responsible for the massacre.

The specific timing of when the amnesty was granted to those responsible for the massacre is not provided.

A function problem is an example of what?

Notable examples include the traveling salesman problem and the integer factorization problem.

not entailment

A function problem is an example of a type of problem.

It is not specified what a function problem is an example of.

In what year did Tesla's family move to Gospic?

Tesla was the fourth of five children.

not entailment

Tesla's family moved to Gospic in the year that can be found in historical records.

The year when Tesla's family moved to Gospic cannot be determined from the given context.

What did Carolina face in the opening drive that they had not faced the entire postseason?

A pair of carries by C. J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line, but Carolina's defense dug in over the next three plays.

not entailment

Carolina faced something in the opening drive that they had not faced the entire postseason.

The context provided does not reveal what Carolina faced in the opening drive that they had not faced the entire postseason.

Who was the mayor of San Francisco during Super Bowl 50?

San Francisco mayor Ed Lee said of the highly visible homeless presence in this area "they are going to have to leave".

entailment

The mayor of San Francisco during Super Bowl 50 was Ed Lee.

The information about the mayor of San Francisco during Super Bowl 50 is not provided.

What day of the week did Shark Tank debut on?

Shark Tank (based on the Dragon's Den reality format) also became a midseason sleeper hit on Sundays in the spring of 2010; the following season, it became the tentpole of the network's Friday night schedule, gradually helping make ABC a strong competitor (after being paired with 20/20 and beginning with the 2012–13 season, the Tim Allen sitcom Last Man Standing) against CBS' long-dominant drama/reality lineup on that night for the first time since the "TGIF" lineup ended in 2000.

entailment

Shark Tank debuted on a specific day of the week.

The context provided is insufficient to determine the day of the week Shark Tank debuted on.

How much of Jacksonville is made up of water?

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3 square miles (2,264 km2), making Jacksonville the largest city in land area in the contiguous United States; of this, 86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34% (116.7 sq mi or 302 km2) is water.

entailment

The percentage of Jacksonville that is made up of water can be determined with the given context.

The information needed to determine how much of Jacksonville is made up of water is not provided in the given context.

What museum preserves the memory of the crime?

A fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising Museum and in the Katyń Museum which preserves the memory of the crime.

entailment

The museum that preserves the memory of the crime can be identified in the given context.

The context does not provide information to determine which museum preserves the memory of the crime.

When people take on debt, it leads potentially to what?

If the state does not provide these services, then for those on lower incomes, the costs must be borrowed and often those on lower incomes are those who are worse equipped to manage their finances.

not entailment

People taking on debt can potentially lead to financial strain.

The consequences of people taking on debt cannot be determined based on the given context.

Stretched rocks that pinch into lenses are known by what word?

These stretched rocks can also pinch into lenses, known as boudins, after the French word for "sausage", because of their visual similarity.

entailment

Stretched rocks that pinch into lenses are known by the word "boudinage."

The word for stretched rocks that pinch into lenses cannot be determined based on the given context.

Who was influential in promoting the use of chemical compounds as medicines?

Living in the 10th century, he wrote The foundations of the true properties of Remedies, amongst others describing arsenious oxide, and being acquainted with silicic acid.

not entailment

The individual influential in promoting the use of chemical compounds as medicines can be identified in the given context.

The individual influential in promoting the use of chemical compounds as medicines cannot be determined based on the given context.

When did Tesla move to New York City?

In 1882, Tesla began working for the Continental Edison Company in France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment.

not entailment

Tesla moved to New York City.

The specific timing of Tesla's move to New York City is not provided.

What is the population of the second largest city in California?

Many of southern California's most developed cities lie along or in close proximity to the coast, with the exception of San Bernardino and Riverside.

not entailment

The population of the second largest city in California can be determined.

The population of the second largest city in California cannot be determined without additional information.

What has a Lama determined to do?

In Tibetan Buddhism the teachers of Dharma in Tibet are most commonly called a Lama.

not entailment

A Lama has determined to do something according to the context provided.

The determination of the Lama cannot be identified based on the given context.

What was the idealized value of imperialism?

For some, imperialism designated a policy of idealism and philanthropy; others alleged that it was characterized by political self-interest, and a growing number associated it with capitalist greed.

entailment

The idealized value of imperialism can be discussed in the given context.

The idealized value of imperialism is not provided in the given context.

What kind of water body is rumored to be obscuring Genghis Khan's burial site?

Folklore says that a river was diverted over his grave to make it impossible to find (the same manner of burial as the Sumerian King Gilgamesh of Uruk and Atilla the Hun).

entailment

The water body rumored to be obscuring Genghis Khan's burial site is a type of lake.

The context does not provide enough information to determine what kind of water body is obscuring Genghis Khan's burial site.

Who won the Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000?

They also won the country’s championship in 1946, and won the cup twice as well.

not entailment

The Ekstraklasa Championship winner in 2000 can be identified.

The Ekstraklasa Championship winner in 2000 cannot be determined without additional information.

What were the Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace in prewar Warsaw?

Warsaw’s municipal government authorities have decided to rebuild the Saxon Palace and the Brühl Palace, the most distinctive buildings in prewar Warsaw.

entailment

The Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace were significant buildings in prewar Warsaw.

The context provided does not contain information on what the Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace were in prewar Warsaw.

What thesis specifies that a polynomial relationship exists within time complexities in a computational model?

This forms the basis for the complexity class P, which is the set of decision problems solvable by a deterministic Turing machine within polynomial time.

not entailment

A thesis specifies that a polynomial relationship exists within time complexities in a computational model.

The specified thesis about a polynomial relationship within time complexities in a computational model is unknown.

What happened to his lab?

His lab was torn down in 1904, and its contents were sold two years later to satisfy a debt.

entailment

His lab was destroyed in a fire.

The fate of his lab remains unknown.

How does the level of tuition in German private schools compare to private schools in other Western European countries?

Therefore, most Ersatzschulen have very low tuition fees and/or offer scholarships, compared to most other Western European countries.

entailment

The level of tuition in German private schools can be compared to private schools in other Western European countries.

The level of tuition in German private schools cannot be compared to private schools in other Western European countries based on the given context.

For about how long would the extended LM allow a surface stay on the moon?

The Lunar Module (LM) was designed to descend from lunar orbit to land two astronauts on the Moon and take them back to orbit to rendezvous with the Command Module.

not entailment

The extended LM would allow a surface stay on the moon for about hours.

The duration of surface stay on the moon with the extended LM cannot be determined based on the given context.

What was the population of the Dutch Republic before this emigration?

This was a huge influx as the entire population of the Dutch Republic amounted to ca.

not entailment

The population of the Dutch Republic before this emigration can be determined based on available historical records.

The population of the Dutch Republic before this emigration cannot be ascertained without additional information.

What eventually happened to the Block I program after the incident?

Crew members would also exclusively wear modified, fire-resistant Block II space suits, and would be designated by the Block II titles, regardless of whether a LM was present on the flight or not.

not entailment

The fate of the Block I program after the incident can be answered in the given context.

The outcome of the Block I program after the incident cannot be determined based on the given context.

What causes rock extension?

This is primarily accomplished through normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning.

entailment

Rock extension is caused by tectonic plate movement.

The specific cause of rock extension cannot be determined without further information.

What lead to the UK to subscribe to the agreement on Social Policy?

Following the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997, the UK formally subscribed to the Agreement on Social Policy, which allowed it to be included with minor amendments as the Social Chapter of the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam.

entailment

The UK subscribed to the agreement on Social Policy.

The reason for the UK subscribing to the agreement on Social Policy is not provided.

Who was the chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce?

Sherwood Boehlert, chairman of the House Science Committee, said this was a "misguided and illegitimate investigation" apparently aimed at intimidating scientists, and at his request the U.S. National Academy of Sciences arranged for its National Research Council to set up a special investigation.

not entailment

The chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce can be identified.

The chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce cannot be determined from the given context.

Article 34 meant states could be responsible for what?

It also means states can be responsible for private actors.

entailment

Article 34 meant states could be responsible for certain actions or omissions.

Article 34's meaning regarding states' responsibility is not specified in the given context.

Where is the border of Swiss and Austria?

It is located at approximately 47°39′N 9°19′E / 47.650°N 9.317°E / 47.650; 9.317.

entailment

The border of Swiss and Austria can be found by looking at a map or asking a local in the area.

The border of Swiss and Austria cannot be determined without specifying a particular location or region.

What other location did Apollo 1 test at besides Kennedy Space Center?

They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center.

entailment

Apollo 1 tested at Kennedy Space Center.

Apollo 1 also tested at another location besides Kennedy Space Center.

How much did Capital Cities Communications purchase ABC and its properties for?

Due to an FCC ban on same-market ownership of television and radio stations by a single company (although the deal would have otherwise complied with new ownership rules implemented by the FCC in January 1985, that allowed broadcasters to own a maximum of 12 television stations), ABC and Capital Cities respectively decided to sell WXYZ-TV and Tampa independent station WFTS-TV to the E. W. Scripps Company (although Capital Cities/ABC originally intended to seek a cross-ownership waiver to retain WXYZ and Capital Cities-owned radio stations WJR and WHYT).

not entailment

Capital Cities Communications purchased ABC and its properties.

The amount Capital Cities Communications purchased ABC and its properties for is not provided.

Who painted the retable of St. George that is in the V&A collection?

One of the largest objects in the collection is the Spanish tempera on wood, 670 x 486 cm, retable of St George, c. 1400, consisting of numerous scenes and painted by Andrés Marzal De Sax in Valencia.

entailment

The retable of St. George in the V&A collection was painted by {answer}.

The painter of the retable of St. George in the V&A collection cannot be determined from the given context.

According to a 1955 review, what were savings by the wealthy thought to offset?

According to a 1955 review, savings by the wealthy, if these increase with inequality, were thought to offset reduced consumer demand.

entailment

According to a 1955 review, savings by the wealthy were thought to offset something.

The exact thing that savings by the wealthy were thought to offset cannot be determined based on the 1955 review.

What percentage of Warsaw's population was Protestant in 1901?

After the war, the new communist authorities of Poland discouraged church construction and only a small number were rebuilt.

not entailment

The percentage of Warsaw's population that was Protestant in 1901 can be determined.

The percentage of Warsaw's population that was Protestant in 1901 cannot be determined based on the given context.

For which show did Billie Piper tape an introduction?

CBC began airing series two on 9 October 2006 at 20:00 E/P (20:30 in Newfoundland and Labrador), shortly after that day's CFL double header on Thanksgiving in most of the country.[citation needed]

not entailment

Billie Piper taped an introduction for a show.

The show for which Billie Piper taped an introduction is not specified.

What is the seldom used force unit equal to one thousand newtons?

The kilogram-force leads to an alternate, but rarely used unit of mass: the metric slug (sometimes mug or hyl) is that mass that accelerates at 1 m·s−2 when subjected to a force of 1 kgf.

not entailment

The seldom used force unit equal to one thousand newtons is kilonewton.

The context provided does not give enough information to determine the seldom used force unit equal to one thousand newtons.

What is the name of the turf used in Levi's Stadium for the Super Bowl?

Concerns were raised over whether Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl; during the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times due to various issues, and during a week 6 game earlier in the 2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker, causing him to slip and miss a field goal, although the field has not had any major issues since.

not entailment

The turf used in Levi's Stadium for the Super Bowl is named {answer can be found in the given context}.

The name of the turf used in Levi's Stadium for the Super Bowl is not provided in the given context.

Which company is the gallery of Japanese art named after?

The museum also holds some cloisonné pieces from the Japanese art production company, Ando Cloisonné.

not entailment

The gallery of Japanese art is named after a company.

The context does not provide information on which company the gallery of Japanese art is named after.

What was the name of the imperialistic policy in China?

The Age of Imperialism, a time period beginning around 1700, saw (generally European) industrializing nations engaging in the process of colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world in order to gain political power.[citation needed]

not entailment

The name of the imperialistic policy in China can be found in historical documents.

The name of the imperialistic policy in China cannot be determined without additional information.

When was Luther's last sermon?

It was "entirely devoted to the obdurate Jews, whom it was a matter of great urgency to expel from all German territory," according to Léon Poliakov.

not entailment

Luther's last sermon was delivered on February 14, 1546.

Luther's last sermon date is not provided in the given context.

Who did the BBC work with to reconstruct some of The Invasion episodes?

The BBC, in conjunction with animation studio Cosgrove Hall, reconstructed the missing episodes 1 and 4 of The Invasion (1968), using remastered audio tracks and the comprehensive stage notes for the original filming, for the serial's DVD release in November 2006.

entailment

The BBC worked with another party to reconstruct some of The Invasion episodes.

The details of who the BBC worked with to reconstruct some of The Invasion episodes are not provided.

When were Luther and his prospective bride engaged?

The ceremonial walk to the church and the wedding banquet were left out, and were made up two weeks later on 27 June.

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Luther and his prospective bride were engaged at a specific time in history.

The engagement between Luther and his prospective bride cannot be determined based on the given context.

Where in South Carolina did Huguenot nobility settle?

He became pastor of the first Huguenot church in North America in that city.

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Huguenot nobility settled in South Carolina.

The specific location in South Carolina where Huguenot nobility settled is not provided.

What is colonialism's core meaning?

Colonialism is seen to be the architect deciding how to start dominating areas and then imperialism can be seen as creating the idea behind conquest cooperating with colonialism.

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The core meaning of colonialism can be explained within the context provided.

It is unclear what the core meaning of colonialism is based solely on the given context.

What was Warsaw's population in 1901?

After the war, the new communist authorities of Poland discouraged church construction and only a small number were rebuilt.

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The population of Warsaw in 1901 can be found by consulting historical records or demographic data from that time period.

The population of Warsaw in 1901 cannot be determined without additional information or sources.

By what name was the Mongol army that finally conquered Bulgaria known?

The famous cavalry expedition led by Subutai and Jebe, in which they encircled the entire Caspian Sea defeating all armies in their path, remains unparalleled to this day, and word of the Mongol triumphs began to trickle to other nations, particularly Europe.

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The Mongol army that finally conquered Bulgaria was known by the name...

The given context does not provide the name by which the Mongol army that conquered Bulgaria was known.

What university donated the land for the Manned Spacecraft Center?

A site was chosen in Houston, Texas, on land donated by Rice University, and Administrator Webb announced the conversion on September 19, 1961.

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The university that donated the land for the Manned Spacecraft Center can be determined based on the given context.

The university that donated the land for the Manned Spacecraft Center cannot be determined based on the given context.

What was given as the cause of death?

His body was later found by maid Alice Monaghan after she had entered Tesla's room, ignoring the "do not disturb" sign that Tesla had placed on his door two days earlier.

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The cause of death was given in the context provided.

The cause of death was not provided in the given context.

How many plant species make up the total in the rainforest?

One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams.

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The total number of plant species in the rainforest can be determined.

It is not possible to determine how many plant species make up the total in the rainforest.

What Newcastle radio station is based at the Great North Children's Hospital?

Newcastle Student Radio is run by students from both of the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University's student's union building during term time.

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A Newcastle radio station based at the Great North Children's Hospital exists.

The specific Newcastle radio station based at the Great North Children's Hospital is not specified.

the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search, what was the prize for finding a prime with at least 10 million digits?

In 2009, the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project was awarded a US$100,000 prize for first discovering a prime with at least 10 million digits.

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The prize for finding a prime with at least 10 million digits in the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search was a generous reward.

The prize for finding a prime with at least 10 million digits in the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search was not specified in the given context.

When was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?

In what became known as the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 24 August – 3 October 1572, Catholics killed thousands of Huguenots in Paris.

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The St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre occurred on August 24, 1572.

The date of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre is not provided.

What do these teachers NOT do?

These teachers do not teach by rote but attempt to find new invigoration for the course materials on a daily basis.

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These teachers do not perform certain actions.

It is not specified what actions the teachers do not do.

What role in economics did the university play a major part in?

In economics, the university has played an important role in shaping ideas about the free market and is the namesake of the Chicago school of economics, the school of economic thought supported by Milton Friedman and other economists.

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The university played a major role in economics.

The context does not specify the specific role the university played in economics.

What is the estimate of how many physicians give out drugs on their own?

7 to 10 percent of American physicians practices reportedly dispense drugs on their own.

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The estimate of how many physicians give out drugs on their own can be determined based on available data.

Without additional information or research, it is not possible to determine the estimate of how many physicians give out drugs on their own.

What was Warsaw ranked the 7th greatest of?

It also has one of the fastest growing economies, with GDP growth at 6.5 percent in 2007 and 6.1 percent in the first quarter of 2008.

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Warsaw was ranked the 7th greatest city in the world according to the given context.

The context does not specify what Warsaw was ranked the 7th greatest of.

What was the Marburg Colloquy meant to establish?

Agreement was achieved on fourteen points out of fifteen, the exception being the nature of the Eucharist – the sacrament of the Lord's Supper—an issue crucial to Luther.

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The Marburg Colloquy was meant to establish the theological agreement between Martin Luther and Huldrych Zwingli.

The purpose of the Marburg Colloquy cannot be determined based on the given context.

What river runs through Warsaw?

Its population is estimated at 1.740 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 2.666 million residents, which makes Warsaw the 9th most-populous capital city in the European Union.

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The river that runs through Warsaw is the Vistula.

The given context does not provide information about the river that runs through Warsaw.

Who designed the Scottish Parliament building?

Since September 2004, the official home of the Scottish Parliament has been a new Scottish Parliament Building, in the Holyrood area of Edinburgh.

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The Scottish Parliament building was designed by a Spanish architect named Enric Miralles.

The designer of the Scottish Parliament building is not mentioned in the given context.

What portion of Berlin's population spoke French by 1700?

By 1700, one-fifth of the city's population was French speaking.

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The portion of Berlin's population that spoke French by 1700 can be determined from historical records.

There is no information available to ascertain what portion of Berlin's population spoke French by 1700.

Who was responsible for the new building projects in Jacksonville?

Mayor W. Haydon Burns' Jacksonville Story resulted in the construction of a new city hall, civic auditorium, public library and other projects that created a dynamic sense of civic pride.

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The responsible party for the new building projects in Jacksonville can be identified.

The specific individual or organization responsible for the new building projects in Jacksonville is not mentioned.

What did Luther explain about acquiring God's grace?

In this work, one of his most emphatic statements on faith, he argued that every good work designed to attract God's favor is a sin.

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Luther explained about acquiring God's grace in his writings and teachings.

Luther did not explain about acquiring God's grace in the context provided.

Where was war fought?

The war was fought primarily along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies, from Virginia in the South to Nova Scotia in the North.

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The war was fought in multiple locations.

The specific location of the war cannot be determined.

In what year did Harvard Stadium become the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country?

While Harvard's football team is no longer one of the country's best as it often was a century ago during football's early days (it won the Rose Bowl in 1920), both it and Yale have influenced the way the game is played.

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Harvard Stadium became the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country in the year specified in the given context.

The year when Harvard Stadium became the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country is not provided in the given context.

How much time was left in the game when Denver took the score to 24-10?

With 4:51 left in regulation, Carolina got the ball on their own 24-yard line with a chance to mount a game-winning drive, and soon faced 3rd-and-9.

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The time left in the game when Denver took the score to 24-10 can be determined.

The specific time left in the game when Denver took the score to 24-10 cannot be determined without additional context.

What kind of needlework was used in the creation of the Bayeux Tapestry?

It was commissioned by Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent, employing natives from Kent who were learned in the Nordic traditions imported in the previous half century by the Danish Vikings.

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The kind of needlework used in the creation of the Bayeux Tapestry was embroidery.

The information provided does not specify the type of needlework used in the creation of the Bayeux Tapestry.

Why was NBC unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?

The first attempts to internationalize the ABC television network date back to the 1950s, after Leonard Goldenson, following the United Paramount Theatres model, tried to use on ABC the same strategies he had made in expanding UPT's theater operation to the international market.

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NBC was unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II due to a lack of broadcasting rights.

The reason for NBC being unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II is not provided in the given context.

What was developed from Watt's measurements on a model steam engine?

The steam engine contributed much to the development of thermodynamic theory; however, the only applications of scientific theory that influenced the steam engine were the original concepts of harnessing the power of steam and atmospheric pressure and knowledge of properties of heat and steam.

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Watt's measurements on a model steam engine led to the development of the steam engine.

The specific development resulting from Watt's measurements on a model steam engine is not mentioned.