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Bad_Ragaz
Bad Ragaz
9,073,893
| Bad Ragaz | | --- | | [Municipality](/wiki/Municipalities_of_Switzerland "Municipalities of Switzerland") in [Switzerland](/wiki/Switzerland "Switzerland") | | A view of Bad Ragaz | | Coat of arms | | Location of Bad Ragaz | | Bad RagazShow map of SwitzerlandBad RagazShow map of Canton of St. Gallen | | Coordinates: [47°00′N 9°30′E / 47.000°N 9.500°E / 47.000; 9.500](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bad_Ragaz&params=47_00_N_9_30_E_region:CH-SG_type:city(6467))[Coordinates](/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system "Geographic coordinate system"): [47°00′N 9°30′E / 47.000°N 9.500°E / 47.000; 9.500](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bad_Ragaz&params=47_00_N_9_30_E_region:CH-SG_type:city(6467)) | | [Country](/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states "List of sovereign states") | Switzerland | | [Canton](/wiki/Cantons_of_Switzerland "Cantons of Switzerland") | [St. Gallen](/wiki/Canton_of_St._Gallen "Canton of St. Gallen") | | [District](/wiki/Districts_of_Switzerland#Canton_of_St._Gallen "Districts of Switzerland") | [Sarganserland](/wiki/Sarganserland_(Wahlkreis) "Sarganserland (Wahlkreis)") | | Government | |  • [Mayor](/wiki/Mayor_(Switzerland) "Mayor (Switzerland)") | Guido Germann | | Area[[1]](#cite_note-wikidata-34465df301612b4c187d3751abe3e95527f60501-v3-1) | |  • Total | 25.37 km2 (9.80 sq mi) | | Elevation | 516 m (1,693 ft) | | Population (2018-12-31)[[2]](#cite_note-wikidata-08bd17aa84cda5e3983f082e36c9004a86cf08fc-v3-2) | |  • Total | 6,100 | |  • Density | 240/km2 (620/sq mi) | | [Time zone](/wiki/Time_in_Switzerland "Time in Switzerland") | [UTC+01:00](/wiki/UTC%2B01:00 "UTC+01:00") ([Central European Time](/wiki/Central_European_Time "Central European Time")) | |  • Summer ([DST](/wiki/Daylight_saving_time "Daylight saving time")) | [UTC+02:00](/wiki/UTC%2B02:00 "UTC+02:00") ([Central European Summer Time](/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time "Central European Summer Time")) | | [Postal code(s)](/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Switzerland_and_Liechtenstein "Postal codes in Switzerland and Liechtenstein") | 7310 | | [SFOS number](/wiki/Community_Identification_Number#Switzerland "Community Identification Number") | 3291 | | Surrounded by | [Fläsch](/wiki/Fl%C3%A4sch "Fläsch") (GR), [Maienfeld](/wiki/Maienfeld "Maienfeld") (GR), [Mastrils](/wiki/Mastrils "Mastrils") (GR), [Mels](/wiki/Mels "Mels"), [Pfäfers](/wiki/Pf%C3%A4fers "Pfäfers"), [Vilters-Wangs](/wiki/Vilters-Wangs "Vilters-Wangs") | | Website | [www.badragaz.ch](http://www.badragaz.ch) [SFSO statistics](http://www.media-stat.admin.ch/maps/profile/profile.html?226.3291.en.geoRefStandard) | **Bad Ragaz** is a [municipality](/wiki/Municipality "Municipality") in [Sarganserland](/wiki/Sarganserland_(Wahlkreis) "Sarganserland (Wahlkreis)") in the [canton](/wiki/Cantons_of_Switzerland "Cantons of Switzerland") of [St. Gallen](/wiki/St._Gallen_(canton) "St. Gallen (canton)") in [Switzerland](/wiki/Switzerland "Switzerland"). There is a natural spring in Bad Ragaz and it is a popular spa and health resort destination. ## References 1. ↑ [1.0](#cite_ref-wikidata-34465df301612b4c187d3751abe3e95527f60501-v3_1-0) [1.1](#cite_ref-wikidata-34465df301612b4c187d3751abe3e95527f60501-v3_1-1) ["Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen"](https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/statistiken/raum-umwelt/bodennutzung-bedeckung/gesamtspektrum-regionalen-stufen/gemeinden.html). Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019. 2. [↑](#cite_ref-wikidata-08bd17aa84cda5e3983f082e36c9004a86cf08fc-v3_2-0) ["Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018"](https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/statistiken/bevoelkerung.assetdetail.7966022.html). Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019. ## Other websites Media related to [Bad Ragaz](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bad_Ragaz "commons:Category:Bad Ragaz") at Wikimedia Commons * [Official website](http://www.badragaz.ch) (in German) | * [v](/wiki/Template:Municipalities_of_the_district_of_Sarganserland "Template:Municipalities of the district of Sarganserland") * t * [e](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Municipalities_of_the_district_of_Sarganserland&action=edit) [Municipalities](/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Switzerland "List of municipalities in Switzerland") in the [district of Sarganserland](/wiki/Sarganserland "Sarganserland"), [Switzerland](/wiki/Switzerland "Switzerland") | | --- | | * Bad Ragaz * [Flums](/wiki/Flums "Flums") * [Mels](/wiki/Mels "Mels") * [Pfäfers](/wiki/Pf%C3%A4fers "Pfäfers") * [Quarten](/wiki/Quarten "Quarten") * [Sargans](/wiki/Sargans "Sargans") * [Vilters-Wangs](/wiki/Vilters-Wangs "Vilters-Wangs") * [Walenstadt](/wiki/Walenstadt "Walenstadt") * [St. Gallen](/wiki/Canton_of_St._Gallen "Canton of St. Gallen") * [Districts of Canton St. Gallen](/wiki/Districts_of_Switzerland#St._Gallen "Districts of Switzerland") * Municipalities of the canton of St. Gallen | | *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about [Switzerland](/wiki/Category:Switzerland_stubs "Category:Switzerland stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bad_Ragaz&action=edit)*.
| Bad Ragaz | | --- | | Municipality in Switzerland | | A view of Bad Ragaz | | Coat of arms | | Location of Bad Ragaz | | Bad RagazShow map of SwitzerlandBad RagazShow map of Canton of St. Gallen | | Coordinates: 47°00′N 9°30′E / 47.000°N 9.500°E / 47.000; 9.500Coordinates: 47°00′N 9°30′E / 47.000°N 9.500°E / 47.000; 9.500 | | Country | Switzerland | | Canton | St. Gallen | | District | Sarganserland | | Government | |  • Mayor | Guido Germann | | Area[1] | |  • Total | 25.37 km2 (9.80 sq mi) | | Elevation | 516 m (1,693 ft) | | Population (2018-12-31)[2] | |  • Total | 6,100 | |  • Density | 240/km2 (620/sq mi) | | Time zone | UTC+01:00 (Central European Time) | |  • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time) | | Postal code(s) | 7310 | | SFOS number | 3291 | | Surrounded by | Fläsch (GR), Maienfeld (GR), Mastrils (GR), Mels, Pfäfers, Vilters-Wangs | | Website | www.badragaz.ch SFSO statistics | Bad Ragaz is a municipality in Sarganserland in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. There is a natural spring in Bad Ragaz and it is a popular spa and health resort destination. References ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019. ↑ "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018". Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019. Other websites Media related to Bad Ragaz at Wikimedia Commons Official website (in German) | * v * t * e Municipalities in the district of Sarganserland, Switzerland | | --- | | * Bad Ragaz * Flums * Mels * Pfäfers * Quarten * Sargans * Vilters-Wangs * Walenstadt St. Gallen Districts of Canton St. Gallen Municipalities of the canton of St. Gallen | | This short article about Switzerland can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
113,865
Good_and_bad
Good and bad
8,865,563
The [Simple English Wiktionary](/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_English_Wiktionary "Wikipedia:Simple English Wiktionary") has a [definition](/wiki/Definition "Definition") for: ***[good](https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/good "wikt:good")** and **[bad](https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/bad "wikt:bad")***. The words "**good**" and "**bad**" are a basic way of talking about [value](/wiki/Value "Value") or [ethics](/wiki/Ethics "Ethics").[[1]](#cite_note-Schroeder2016-1) They are often used in different ways to talk about things, [people](/wiki/People "People"), [ideas](/wiki/Idea "Idea"), or actions as being either good or bad. Many questions about the [concepts](/wiki/Concept "Concept") of "good" and "bad" are studied by [philosophers](/wiki/Philosophers "Philosophers").[[1]](#cite_note-Schroeder2016-1) There are many different beliefs about what is good or bad, or about what the two words really mean. These differences can often be seen in different [cultures](/wiki/Culture "Culture") and [religions](/wiki/Religion "Religion"). ## Good *for something* and good *in itself* In [philosophy](/wiki/Philosophy "Philosophy"), goodness is generally understood in two main kinds: either a thing is good *for something* or it is good *in itself*.[[1]](#cite_note-Schroeder2016-1)[[2]](#cite_note-ZimmermanBradley2019-2) For example, eating properly may be good *for staying healthy* (provable) but eating properly may not be a good *in itself* (unprovable). This also applies to things that are called bad. The belief that there are such things as good *in itself* and bad *in itself* has been a main part of [Western philosophy](/wiki/Western_philosophy "Western philosophy") since [Plato](/wiki/Plato "Plato").[[2]](#cite_note-ZimmermanBradley2019-2)[[3]](#cite_note-Dienstag2001-3) However, some philosophers have rejected this belief.[[2]](#cite_note-ZimmermanBradley2019-2) A relative good is something that is good because people say it is good. An absolute good is something that is good because of something in itself. It is good even if there is no one around to see it. For example, an economist may say that the [Mona Lisa](/wiki/Mona_Lisa "Mona Lisa") is a very valuable economic good because it can be sold for a lot of money. A philosopher may say that the painting is good because of how it is painted. The economist sees relative good, because people may later not want to pay for it. The philosopher sees absolute good, because it will always be painted well.[*[source?](/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources "Wikipedia:Citing sources")*] ## Good and evil Good and evil are [opposites](/wiki/Antonym "Antonym"). And [people](/wiki/People "People") have [opinions](/wiki/Opinion "Opinion") on what things are good and what things are evil. For example, a street artist might think it is good to draw a graffiti on a public building wall, but the owner of this building might consider it evil. ## References 1. ↑ [1.0](#cite_ref-Schroeder2016_1-0) [1.1](#cite_ref-Schroeder2016_1-1) [1.2](#cite_ref-Schroeder2016_1-2) Schroeder, Mark (5 February 2008). ["Value Theory"](https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2016/entries/value-theory/). In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). *The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy* (Fall 2016 ed.). 2. ↑ [2.0](#cite_ref-ZimmermanBradley2019_2-0) [2.1](#cite_ref-ZimmermanBradley2019_2-1) [2.2](#cite_ref-ZimmermanBradley2019_2-2) Zimmerman, Michael J.; Bradley, Ben (22 October 2002). ["Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Value"](https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2019/entries/value-intrinsic-extrinsic/). In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). *The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy* (Spring 2019 ed.). 3. [↑](#cite_ref-Dienstag2001_3-0) Dienstag, Joshua F. (2001). ["Nietzsche's Dionysian Pessimism"](https://archive.org/details/sim_american-political-science-review_2001-12_95_4/page/923). *American Political Science Review*. **95** (4): 923–937. [JSTOR](/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier) "JSTOR (identifier)") [3117722](https://www.jstor.org/stable/3117722).
The Simple English Wiktionary has a definition for: good* and bad***. The words "good" and "bad" are a basic way of talking about value or ethics.[1] They are often used in different ways to talk about things, people, ideas, or actions as being either good or bad. Many questions about the concepts of "good" and "bad" are studied by philosophers.[1] There are many different beliefs about what is good or bad, or about what the two words really mean. These differences can often be seen in different cultures and religions. Good for something and good in itself In philosophy, goodness is generally understood in two main kinds: either a thing is good for something or it is good in itself.[1][2] For example, eating properly may be good for staying healthy (provable) but eating properly may not be a good in itself (unprovable). This also applies to things that are called bad. The belief that there are such things as good in itself and bad in itself has been a main part of Western philosophy since Plato.[2][3] However, some philosophers have rejected this belief.[2] A relative good is something that is good because people say it is good. An absolute good is something that is good because of something in itself. It is good even if there is no one around to see it. For example, an economist may say that the Mona Lisa is a very valuable economic good because it can be sold for a lot of money. A philosopher may say that the painting is good because of how it is painted. The economist sees relative good, because people may later not want to pay for it. The philosopher sees absolute good, because it will always be painted well.[source?] Good and evil Good and evil are opposites. And people have opinions on what things are good and what things are evil. For example, a street artist might think it is good to draw a graffiti on a public building wall, but the owner of this building might consider it evil. References ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Schroeder, Mark (5 February 2008). "Value Theory". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2016 ed.). ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Zimmerman, Michael J.; Bradley, Ben (22 October 2002). "Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Value". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2019 ed.). ↑ Dienstag, Joshua F. (2001). "Nietzsche's Dionysian Pessimism". American Political Science Review. 95 (4): 923–937. JSTOR 3117722.
1,020,720
Lorentzen
Lorentzen
8,876,188
| Lorentzen | | --- | | [Commune](/wiki/Communes_of_France "Communes of France") | | The chateau in Lorentzen | | Coat of arms | | Location of Lorentzen | | LorentzenShow map of FranceLorentzenShow map of Grand Est | | Coordinates: [48°57′12″N 7°10′32″E / 48.9533°N 7.1756°E / 48.9533; 7.1756](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lorentzen&params=48.9533_N_7.1756_E_type:city(246)_region:FR-GES)[Coordinates](/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system "Geographic coordinate system"): [48°57′12″N 7°10′32″E / 48.9533°N 7.1756°E / 48.9533; 7.1756](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lorentzen&params=48.9533_N_7.1756_E_type:city(246)_region:FR-GES) | | Country | [France](/wiki/France "France") | | [Region](/wiki/Regions_of_France "Regions of France") | [Grand Est](/wiki/Grand_Est "Grand Est") | | [Department](/wiki/Departments_of_France "Departments of France") | [Bas-Rhin](/wiki/Bas-Rhin "Bas-Rhin") | | [Arrondissement](/wiki/Arrondissements_of_France "Arrondissements of France") | [Saverne](/wiki/Arrondissement_of_Saverne "Arrondissement of Saverne") | | [Canton](/wiki/Cantons_of_France "Cantons of France") | Ingwiller | | [Intercommunality](/wiki/Communes_of_France#Intercommunality "Communes of France") | Alsace Bossue | | Government | |  • Mayor (2020–2026) | Dany Heckel | | Area**1** | 7.85 km2 (3.03 sq mi) | | Population (Jan. 2019)[[1]](#cite_note-popleg2019-1) | 246 | |  • Density | 31/km2 (81/sq mi) | | [Time zone](/wiki/Time_zone "Time zone") | [UTC+01:00](/wiki/UTC%2B01:00 "UTC+01:00") ([CET](/wiki/Central_European_Time "Central European Time")) | |  • Summer ([DST](/wiki/Daylight_saving_time "Daylight saving time")) | [UTC+02:00](/wiki/UTC%2B02:00 "UTC+02:00") ([CEST](/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time "Central European Summer Time")) | | [INSEE](/wiki/INSEE_code "INSEE code")/Postal code | [67274](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-67274) /67430 | | Elevation | 220–331 m (722–1,086 ft) | | **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | **Lorentzen** is a [commune](/wiki/Communes_of_France "Communes of France"). It is in [Grand Est](/wiki/Grand_Est "Grand Est") in the [Bas-Rhin](/wiki/Bas-Rhin "Bas-Rhin") [department](/wiki/Departments_of_France "Departments of France") in northeast [France](/wiki/France "France"). ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-popleg2019_1-0) ["Populations légales 2019"](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/6005800?geo=COM-67274). [The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](/wiki/INSEE "INSEE"). 29 December 2021. *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about a [place or feature in France](/wiki/Category:France_geography_stubs "Category:France geography stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lorentzen&action=edit)*.
| Lorentzen | | --- | | Commune | | The chateau in Lorentzen | | Coat of arms | | Location of Lorentzen | | LorentzenShow map of FranceLorentzenShow map of Grand Est | | Coordinates: 48°57′12″N 7°10′32″E / 48.9533°N 7.1756°E / 48.9533; 7.1756Coordinates: 48°57′12″N 7°10′32″E / 48.9533°N 7.1756°E / 48.9533; 7.1756 | | Country | France | | Region | Grand Est | | Department | Bas-Rhin | | Arrondissement | Saverne | | Canton | Ingwiller | | Intercommunality | Alsace Bossue | | Government | |  • Mayor (2020–2026) | Dany Heckel | | Area1 | 7.85 km2 (3.03 sq mi) | | Population (Jan. 2019)[1] | 246 | |  • Density | 31/km2 (81/sq mi) | | Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) | |  • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) | | INSEE/Postal code | 67274 /67430 | | Elevation | 220–331 m (722–1,086 ft) | | 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | Lorentzen is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. References ↑ "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021. This short article about a place or feature in France can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
468,124
Ghostface_(Scream)
Ghostface (Scream)
8,610,476
Ghostface mask used in the *Scream* movie franchise **Ghostface** is a fictional [serial killer](/wiki/Serial_killer "Serial killer") and the main [villain](/wiki/Villain "Villain") of the *[Scream movie franchise](/wiki/Scream_(franchise) "Scream (franchise)")*. He is wearing a white [mask](/wiki/Mask "Mask") with a [shocked](/wiki/Shocked "Shocked")/surprised expression. He also wears a black [robe](/wiki/Robe "Robe"). He was created by [Wes Craven](/wiki/Wes_Craven "Wes Craven"). He has a rough voice. He is voiced by Roger L. Jackson. Different people play Ghostface throughout the movie because they pretend to be the original killer. He kills people in the [Hollywood](/wiki/Hollywood "Hollywood")-area. He uses a large hunting knife as a weapon. His appearance is inspired by the painting [The Scream](/wiki/The_Scream "The Scream"). *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about [movies](/wiki/Category:Movie_stubs "Category:Movie stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ghostface_(Scream)&action=edit)*.
Ghostface mask used in the Scream movie franchise Ghostface is a fictional serial killer and the main villain of the Scream movie franchise. He is wearing a white mask with a shocked/surprised expression. He also wears a black robe. He was created by Wes Craven. He has a rough voice. He is voiced by Roger L. Jackson. Different people play Ghostface throughout the movie because they pretend to be the original killer. He kills people in the Hollywood-area. He uses a large hunting knife as a weapon. His appearance is inspired by the painting The Scream. This short article about movies can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
63,261
Zanzibar
Zanzibar
9,142,560
| Republic of ZanzibarJamhuri ya Zanzibar ([Swahili](/wiki/Swahili_language "Swahili language"))جمهورية زنجبار ([Arabic](/wiki/Arabic_language "Arabic language"))*Zinjibār* | | --- | | Flag | | **Anthem:** *Mungu ametubarikia*  (Swahili)*God has blessed us*[[1]](#cite_note-1) | | Location of Zanzibar within Tanzania. | | The major islands of Unguja and Pemba in the Indian Ocean. | | Status | Semi-autonomous region of [Tanzania](/wiki/Tanzania "Tanzania") | | Capital | Zanzibar City | | Official languages | * [Swahili](/wiki/Swahili_language "Swahili language") * [Arabic](/wiki/Arabic_language "Arabic language") * [English](/wiki/English_language "English language") | | [Ethnic groups](/wiki/Ethnic_group "Ethnic group") | * [Arabs](/wiki/Arabs "Arabs") * Hadimu * [Swahili](/wiki/Swahili_people "Swahili people") * Tumbatu | | Religion | * [Islam](/wiki/Islam "Islam") (99%) * [Christianity](/wiki/Christianity "Christianity") (1%) | | [Demonym(s)](/wiki/Demonym "Demonym") | Zanzibari | | Government | Federacy | | | | • President | Hussein Ali Mwinyi | | • Second VP | Seif Ali Iddi | | | | Legislature | House of Representatives | | Independence from the [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") | | | | • [Constitutional monarchy](/wiki/Sultanate_of_Zanzibar "Sultanate of Zanzibar") | 10 December 1963 | | • Revolution | 12 January 1964 | | • Merger | 26 April 1964 | | | | Area | | • Total[*[source?](/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources "Wikipedia:Citing sources")*] | 2,462 km2 (951 sq mi) | | Population | | • 2012 census | 1,303,569[[2]](#cite_note-2) | | • Density | 529.7/km2 (1,371.9/sq mi) | | [GDP](/wiki/Gross_domestic_product "Gross domestic product") (nominal) | 2012 estimate | | • Total | $860 million[[3]](#cite_note-3) | | • Per capita | $656 | | [HDI](/wiki/Human_Development_Index "Human Development Index") (2017) | 0.640[[4]](#cite_note-4)medium | | Currency | Tanzanian shilling ([TZS](/wiki/ISO_4217 "ISO 4217")) | | Time zone | [UTC](/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time "Coordinated Universal Time")+3 ([EAT](/wiki/East_Africa_Time "East Africa Time")) | | • Summer ([DST](/wiki/Daylight_saving_time "Daylight saving time")) | [UTC](/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time "Coordinated Universal Time")+3 (not observed) | | [Driving side](/wiki/Left-_and_right-hand_traffic "Left- and right-hand traffic") | left | | Calling code | +255 | | [Internet TLD](/wiki/Country_code_top-level_domain "Country code top-level domain") | [.tz](/wiki/.tz ".tz") | **Zanzibar** is the name of an [archipelago](/wiki/Archipelago "Archipelago") in the [Indian Ocean](/wiki/Indian_Ocean "Indian Ocean") 25–50 km off the coast of [East Africa](/wiki/East_Africa "East Africa"). There are many small [islands](/wiki/Island "Island") and two large ones: **Unguja** (the main island, sometimes informally referred to as 'Zanzibar') and Pemba Island. The archipelago was once the separate state of **Zanzibar**, which united with [Tanganyika](/wiki/Tanganyika "Tanganyika") to form [Tanzania](/wiki/Tanzania "Tanzania") (derived from the two names). Zanzibar is a semi-[autonomous](/wiki/Autonomy "Autonomy") within the union, with its own [government](/wiki/Government "Government"). The capital of Zanzibar is Zanzibar City. It is on the island of Unguja. The city's old quarter, known as Stone Town, is a [World Heritage Site](/wiki/World_Heritage_Site "World Heritage Site"). The people are mostly African [Bantu](/wiki/Bantu "Bantu"), with some Asians of Indian origin.[[5]](#cite_note-5) ## Politics Zanzibar has its own government, known as the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar. It is made up of the Revolutionary Council and House of Representatives. The main Parties are the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) and the Civic United Front (CUF). Since the early 1990s, the politics of the archipelago have been marked by repeated violent clashes between these two political parties. ### Independence claimed In October 2009, Zanzibar President Amani Karume met with CUF Secretary Seif Shariff Hamad at the State House to discus how to save Zanzibar from future political turmoil and to end the backlash between them,[[6]](#cite_note-6) a move which was welcomed by many people including the USA[[7]](#cite_note-7) and political parties. It was the first time CUF agreed to recognize Karume as the legitimate president of Zanzibar. The relationship between Zanzibar government and Tanzanian Mainland has not been good in recent years since Tanzania Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda's remark about the Isles' [sovereignty](/wiki/Sovereignty "Sovereignty"). He said that Zanzibar is not an independent country outside the Union Government, within which it can only exercise its sovereignty.[[8]](#cite_note-8) Members from both the ruling party, Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM), and the opposition Civic United Front (CUF) disagreed with Mr Pinda's interpretation and stand firmly in recognizing Zanzibar as a fully autonomous and full state.[[9]](#cite_note-9) The move was not recognized by the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania. In 2008, Tanzanian president [Jakaya Kikwete](/wiki/Jakaya_Kikwete "Jakaya Kikwete") tried to silence the debate when he addressed the nation in a live conference by saying that *Zanzibar is a state internal but semi-state international*. There the matter rests for the time being. A proposal to amend Zanzibar’s laws to allow rival parties to form governments of national unity was adopted by 66.4 per cent of voters, after official results of a referendum which was held on July 31, 2010.[[10]](#cite_note-10) ## Religion Zanzibar is 95% [Islamic](/wiki/Islamic "Islamic") in religion, and has been so for hundreds of years. It was once part of the [Persian Empire](/wiki/Persian_Empire "Persian Empire"), then under the [Caliphate](/wiki/Caliphate "Caliphate") of [Oman](/wiki/Oman "Oman"). It was ruled by a [Sultan](/wiki/Sultan "Sultan"). Zanzibar was conquered by the [British](/wiki/British "British") in the late 19th century. The islands were involved in the [Arab slave trade](/wiki/Arab_slave_trade "Arab slave trade"), and the British conquest was an attempt to stop this. They appointed [puppet](/wiki/Puppet "Puppet") rulers, and Zanzibar became a 'protectorate', not a [colony](/wiki/Colony "Colony"). Zanzibar gained independence on 10th December 1963 from the British. ## Spices Zanzibar's main industries are [spices](/wiki/Spice "Spice") (which include cloves, [nutmeg](/wiki/Nutmeg "Nutmeg"), [cinnamon](/wiki/Cinnamon "Cinnamon") and [pepper](/wiki/Black_pepper "Black pepper")), raffia, and [tourism](/wiki/Tourism "Tourism"). Zanzibar is also the home of the endemic Zanzibar Red Colobus and the elusive Zanzibar Leopard. The word "Zanzibar" probably derives from the [Persian](/wiki/Persian_language "Persian language") زنگبار, *Zangi-bar* ("coast of the blacks") and it is also known as Zanji-bar in Arabic. Zanzibar is sometimes referred to as the "Spice Islands," a term that is more often used for the [Maluku Islands](/wiki/Maluku_Islands "Maluku Islands") in [Indonesia](/wiki/Indonesia "Indonesia"). Pemba Island is the only [island](/wiki/Island "Island") apart from Zanzibar that still produces cloves on a major basis which is the primary source of [spice](/wiki/Spice "Spice") income for the [islands](/wiki/Islands "Islands"). ## Economy The islands are poor, and the economy is in trouble. Zanzibaris are living a hard life compare to the mainland. In 2000, the annual income per capita was US$220.[[11]](#cite_note-sacmeq-11) During May and June 2008, Zanzibar suffered a major failure of its [electricity](/wiki/Electricity "Electricity") system, which left the island without electricity for nearly a month. Another blackout happened from December 2009 to March 2010, due to a problem with the [submarine](/wiki/Submarine "Submarine") [cables](/wiki/Cable "Cable") and the local plant. This led to a serious and ongoing shock to the island's fragile economy, which is heavily dependent on foreign tourism. ### Cloves Zanzibar's economy is based primarily on the production of cloves (90% grown on the island of Pemba), the principal foreign exchange earner. Exports have suffered with the downturn in the clove market. The [clove](/wiki/Clove "Clove"), originally from the Moluccan Islands (Indonesia), was introduced to Zanzibar by the Omani sultans in the first half of the XIX century.[[12]](#cite_note-12) Zanzibar, mainly Pemba Island, was once the world's leading clove producer,[[13]](#cite_note-LAtimes-13) but annual clove sales have plummeted by 80% since the 1970s. Zanzibar's clove industry has been crippled by a fast-moving global market, and international [competition](/wiki/Competition "Competition"). Tanzania's failed experiment with [socialism](/wiki/Socialism "Socialism") in the 1960s and 1970s, when the government [controlled clove prices and exports](/wiki/Export#Barriers "Export"), is also a factor. Zanzibar now ranks a distant third with Indonesia supplying 75% of the world's cloves compared to Zanzibar's 7%.[[13]](#cite_note-LAtimes-13) ### Other options Zanzibar exports spices, [seaweed](/wiki/Seaweed "Seaweed") and fine raffia. It also has a large fishing and dugout canoe production. [Tourism](/wiki/Tourism "Tourism") is a major foreign currency earner. A number of new hotels and resorts having been built in recent years. The Government of Zanzibar legalized foreign exchange bureaux on the islands. The effect was to increase the availability of consumer commodities. The government has also established a free port area. This stimulates trade and support services. There is a management system for re-exportation of goods.[[14]](#cite_note-14) There is also a possibility of [oil](/wiki/Oil "Oil") exploration in Zanzibar on the island of Pemba. Oil would help boost the economy of Zanzibar, but there have been disagreements about dividends between the Tanzanian mainland and Zanzibar, the latter claiming the oil should be excluded in Union matters. A Norwegian consultant has been sent to Zanzibar to investigate its oil potential.[*[source?](/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources "Wikipedia:Citing sources")*] ## References Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***[Zanzibar](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zanzibar "commons:Category:Zanzibar")***. 1. [↑](#cite_ref-1) Kendall, David (2014). ["Zanzibar"](http://www.nationalanthems.info/znz.htm). *nationalanthems.info*. Retrieved 29 January 2015. 2. [↑](#cite_ref-2) MWACHANG`A, DEVOTA (23 May 2014). ["Kikwete to grace launch of 2012 statistics report"](https://web.archive.org/web/20160315215640/http://www.ippmedia.com/frontend/?l=68141). IPP Media. Archived from [the original](http://www.ippmedia.com/frontend/?l=68141) on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2020. 3. [↑](#cite_ref-3) ["Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Zanzibar"](https://web.archive.org/web/20151016054112/http://kushnirs.org/macroeconomics/gdp/gdp_zanzibar.html). *www.ushnirs.org*. Archived from [the original](http://www.kushnirs.org/macroeconomics/gdp/gdp_zanzibar.html) on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 3 July 2014. 4. [↑](#cite_ref-4) ["Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"](https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/). *hdi.globaldatalab.org*. Retrieved 3 December 2018. 5. [↑](#cite_ref-5) ["People and Culture - Zanzibar Travel Guide"](http://www.zanzibar-travel-guide.com/bradt_guide.asp?bradt=1844). zanzibar-travel-guide.com. Retrieved 2010-08-27. 6. [↑](#cite_ref-6) ["?"](http://ippmedia.com/). ippmedia.com. Retrieved 2010-08-27. 7. [↑](#cite_ref-7) ["Welcome to VPP Zanzibar, Tanzania"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110203094450/http://zanzibar-tanzania.usvpp.gov/). *United States Virtual Presence Post*. U.S. Department of State. Archived from [the original](http://zanzibar-tanzania.usvpp.gov/) on 2011-02-03. Retrieved 2010-08-27. 8. [↑](#cite_ref-8) ["Zanzibar: Premier under fire on Zanzibar status"](http://www.unpo.org/article/8392). Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization. July 10, 2008. Retrieved 2010-08-27. 9. [↑](#cite_ref-9) Salma Said (July 27, 2008). ["Zanzibar is a sovereign state, says minister"](https://web.archive.org/web/20120326153551/http://www.nation.co.ke/News/africa/-/1066/443430/-/14apsamz/-/index.html). Daily Nation. Archived from [the original](http://www.nation.co.ke/News/africa/-/1066/443430/-/14apsamz/-/index.html) on 2012-03-26. Retrieved 2010-08-27. 10. [↑](#cite_ref-10) ["IPPMEDIA"](https://www.ippmedia.com/en). *www.ippmedia.com*. 2017-07-19. Retrieved 2022-04-24. 11. [↑](#cite_ref-sacmeq_11-0) ["Education in Zanzibar - Southern and Eastern African consortium for monitoring educational quality"](https://web.archive.org/web/20181225142815/http://www.sacmeq.org/education-zanzibar.htm%20). Archived from [the original](http://www.sacmeq.org/education-zanzibar.htm) on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2010-12-09. 12. [↑](#cite_ref-12) Professor Trevor Marchand. [Oman & Zanzibar: The Sultans of Oman](http://www.archaeologicaltrs.com/me_oman.html) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20131031092051/http://www.archaeologicaltrs.com/me_oman.html) 2013-10-31 at the [Wayback Machine](/wiki/Wayback_Machine "Wayback Machine"). Archaeological Tours. 13. ↑ [13.0](#cite_ref-LAtimes_13-0) [13.1](#cite_ref-LAtimes_13-1) Edmund Sanders (24 November 2005). ["Zanzibar Loses Some of Its Spice"](http://articles.latimes.com/2005/nov/24/world/fg-cloves24). *Los Angeles Times*. Retrieved 2010-08-27. 14. [↑](#cite_ref-14) Bureau of African Affairs (June 8, 2010). ["Background Note: Tanzania"](http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2843.htm). U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 2010-08-27. | [Authority control](/wiki/Help:Authority_control "Help:Authority control") | | --- | | International | * [FAST](http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1250037/) * [VIAF](https://viaf.org/viaf/312799169) * [WorldCat Identities](https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80121277/) * [WorldCat Entities](https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjhDR8RBFCKjfB4yt3CwC) | | National | * [Norway](https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/13009907) * [Spain](http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX451733) * [France](https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11953030j) * [BnF data](https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11953030j) * [Germany](https://d-nb.info/gnd/4051641-6) * [Israel](http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557220605171) * [United States](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80121277) * [Sweden](https://libris.kb.se/wt79dqxf2t76j0d) * [Japan](https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00574576) * [Vatican](https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=497/21994) | | Other | * [NARA](https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10038256) * [IdRef](https://www.idref.fr/027505405) |
| Republic of ZanzibarJamhuri ya Zanzibar (Swahili)جمهورية زنجبار (Arabic)Zinjibār | | --- | | Flag | | Anthem: Mungu ametubarikia  (Swahili)God has blessed us[1] | | Location of Zanzibar within Tanzania. | | The major islands of Unguja and Pemba in the Indian Ocean. | | Status | Semi-autonomous region of Tanzania | | Capital | Zanzibar City | | Official languages | * Swahili * Arabic * English | | Ethnic groups | * Arabs * Hadimu * Swahili * Tumbatu | | Religion | * Islam (99%) * Christianity (1%) | | Demonym(s) | Zanzibari | | Government | Federacy | | | | • President | Hussein Ali Mwinyi | | • Second VP | Seif Ali Iddi | | | | Legislature | House of Representatives | | Independence from the United Kingdom | | | | • Constitutional monarchy | 10 December 1963 | | • Revolution | 12 January 1964 | | • Merger | 26 April 1964 | | | | Area | | • Total[source?] | 2,462 km2 (951 sq mi) | | Population | | • 2012 census | 1,303,569[2] | | • Density | 529.7/km2 (1,371.9/sq mi) | | GDP (nominal) | 2012 estimate | | • Total | $860 million[3] | | • Per capita | $656 | | HDI (2017) | 0.640[4]medium | | Currency | Tanzanian shilling (TZS) | | Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) | | • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (not observed) | | Driving side | left | | Calling code | +255 | | Internet TLD | .tz | Zanzibar is the name of an archipelago in the Indian Ocean 25–50 km off the coast of East Africa. There are many small islands and two large ones: Unguja (the main island, sometimes informally referred to as 'Zanzibar') and Pemba Island. The archipelago was once the separate state of Zanzibar, which united with Tanganyika to form Tanzania (derived from the two names). Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous within the union, with its own government. The capital of Zanzibar is Zanzibar City. It is on the island of Unguja. The city's old quarter, known as Stone Town, is a World Heritage Site. The people are mostly African Bantu, with some Asians of Indian origin.[5] Politics Zanzibar has its own government, known as the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar. It is made up of the Revolutionary Council and House of Representatives. The main Parties are the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) and the Civic United Front (CUF). Since the early 1990s, the politics of the archipelago have been marked by repeated violent clashes between these two political parties. Independence claimed In October 2009, Zanzibar President Amani Karume met with CUF Secretary Seif Shariff Hamad at the State House to discus how to save Zanzibar from future political turmoil and to end the backlash between them,[6] a move which was welcomed by many people including the USA[7] and political parties. It was the first time CUF agreed to recognize Karume as the legitimate president of Zanzibar. The relationship between Zanzibar government and Tanzanian Mainland has not been good in recent years since Tanzania Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda's remark about the Isles' sovereignty. He said that Zanzibar is not an independent country outside the Union Government, within which it can only exercise its sovereignty.[8] Members from both the ruling party, Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM), and the opposition Civic United Front (CUF) disagreed with Mr Pinda's interpretation and stand firmly in recognizing Zanzibar as a fully autonomous and full state.[9] The move was not recognized by the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania. In 2008, Tanzanian president Jakaya Kikwete tried to silence the debate when he addressed the nation in a live conference by saying that Zanzibar is a state internal but semi-state international. There the matter rests for the time being. A proposal to amend Zanzibar’s laws to allow rival parties to form governments of national unity was adopted by 66.4 per cent of voters, after official results of a referendum which was held on July 31, 2010.[10] Religion Zanzibar is 95% Islamic in religion, and has been so for hundreds of years. It was once part of the Persian Empire, then under the Caliphate of Oman. It was ruled by a Sultan. Zanzibar was conquered by the British in the late 19th century. The islands were involved in the Arab slave trade, and the British conquest was an attempt to stop this. They appointed puppet rulers, and Zanzibar became a 'protectorate', not a colony. Zanzibar gained independence on 10th December 1963 from the British. Spices Zanzibar's main industries are spices (which include cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon and pepper), raffia, and tourism. Zanzibar is also the home of the endemic Zanzibar Red Colobus and the elusive Zanzibar Leopard. The word "Zanzibar" probably derives from the Persian زنگبار, Zangi-bar ("coast of the blacks") and it is also known as Zanji-bar in Arabic. Zanzibar is sometimes referred to as the "Spice Islands," a term that is more often used for the Maluku Islands in Indonesia. Pemba Island is the only island apart from Zanzibar that still produces cloves on a major basis which is the primary source of spice income for the islands. Economy The islands are poor, and the economy is in trouble. Zanzibaris are living a hard life compare to the mainland. In 2000, the annual income per capita was US$220.[11] During May and June 2008, Zanzibar suffered a major failure of its electricity system, which left the island without electricity for nearly a month. Another blackout happened from December 2009 to March 2010, due to a problem with the submarine cables and the local plant. This led to a serious and ongoing shock to the island's fragile economy, which is heavily dependent on foreign tourism. Cloves Zanzibar's economy is based primarily on the production of cloves (90% grown on the island of Pemba), the principal foreign exchange earner. Exports have suffered with the downturn in the clove market. The clove, originally from the Moluccan Islands (Indonesia), was introduced to Zanzibar by the Omani sultans in the first half of the XIX century.[12] Zanzibar, mainly Pemba Island, was once the world's leading clove producer,[13] but annual clove sales have plummeted by 80% since the 1970s. Zanzibar's clove industry has been crippled by a fast-moving global market, and international competition. Tanzania's failed experiment with socialism in the 1960s and 1970s, when the government controlled clove prices and exports, is also a factor. Zanzibar now ranks a distant third with Indonesia supplying 75% of the world's cloves compared to Zanzibar's 7%.[13] Other options Zanzibar exports spices, seaweed and fine raffia. It also has a large fishing and dugout canoe production. Tourism is a major foreign currency earner. A number of new hotels and resorts having been built in recent years. The Government of Zanzibar legalized foreign exchange bureaux on the islands. The effect was to increase the availability of consumer commodities. The government has also established a free port area. This stimulates trade and support services. There is a management system for re-exportation of goods.[14] There is also a possibility of oil exploration in Zanzibar on the island of Pemba. Oil would help boost the economy of Zanzibar, but there have been disagreements about dividends between the Tanzanian mainland and Zanzibar, the latter claiming the oil should be excluded in Union matters. A Norwegian consultant has been sent to Zanzibar to investigate its oil potential.[source?] References Wikimedia Commons has media related to Zanzibar. ↑ Kendall, David (2014). "Zanzibar". nationalanthems.info. Retrieved 29 January 2015. ↑ MWACHANG`A, DEVOTA (23 May 2014). "Kikwete to grace launch of 2012 statistics report". IPP Media. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2020. ↑ "Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Zanzibar". www.ushnirs.org. Archived from the original on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 3 July 2014. ↑ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 3 December 2018. ↑ "People and Culture - Zanzibar Travel Guide". zanzibar-travel-guide.com. Retrieved 2010-08-27. ↑ "?". ippmedia.com. Retrieved 2010-08-27. ↑ "Welcome to VPP Zanzibar, Tanzania". United States Virtual Presence Post. U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2011-02-03. Retrieved 2010-08-27. ↑ "Zanzibar: Premier under fire on Zanzibar status". Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization. July 10, 2008. Retrieved 2010-08-27. ↑ Salma Said (July 27, 2008). "Zanzibar is a sovereign state, says minister". Daily Nation. Archived from the original on 2012-03-26. Retrieved 2010-08-27. ↑ "IPPMEDIA". www.ippmedia.com. 2017-07-19. Retrieved 2022-04-24. ↑ "Education in Zanzibar - Southern and Eastern African consortium for monitoring educational quality". Archived from the original on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2010-12-09. ↑ Professor Trevor Marchand. Oman & Zanzibar: The Sultans of Oman Archived 2013-10-31 at the Wayback Machine. Archaeological Tours. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Edmund Sanders (24 November 2005). "Zanzibar Loses Some of Its Spice". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-08-27. ↑ Bureau of African Affairs (June 8, 2010). "Background Note: Tanzania". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 2010-08-27. | Authority control | | --- | | International | * FAST * VIAF * WorldCat Identities * WorldCat Entities | | National | * Norway * Spain * France * BnF data * Germany * Israel * United States * Sweden * Japan * Vatican | | Other | * NARA * IdRef |
954,102
Caselle_in_Pittari
Caselle in Pittari
9,063,174
| Caselle in Pittari | | --- | | *[Comune](/wiki/Comune "Comune")* | | Comune di Caselle in Pittari | | | | Location of Caselle in Pittari | | Caselle in PittariLocation of Caselle in Pittari in ItalyShow map of ItalyCaselle in PittariCaselle in Pittari (Campania)Show map of Campania | | Coordinates: [40°10′N 15°33′E / 40.167°N 15.550°E / 40.167; 15.550](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Caselle_in_Pittari&params=40_10_N_15_33_E_region:IT_type:city(2024))[Coordinates](/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system "Geographic coordinate system"): [40°10′N 15°33′E / 40.167°N 15.550°E / 40.167; 15.550](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Caselle_in_Pittari&params=40_10_N_15_33_E_region:IT_type:city(2024)) | | Country | [Italy](/wiki/Italy "Italy") | | [Region](/wiki/Regions_of_Italy "Regions of Italy") | [Campania](/wiki/Campania "Campania") | | [Province](/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy "Provinces of Italy") | [Salerno](/wiki/Province_of_Salerno "Province of Salerno") (SA) | | *[Frazioni](/wiki/Frazione "Frazione")* | Botimare, Caporra, Marmore, Santi Caselle, Tempe | | Government | |  • Mayor | Maurizio Tancredi | | Area[[1]](#cite_note-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v3-1) | |  • Total | 45.56 km2 (17.59 sq mi) | | Population (28 February 2017)[[2]](#cite_note-2) | |  • Total | 1,947 | |  • Density | 43/km2 (110/sq mi) | | [Demonym](/wiki/Demonym "Demonym") | Casellesi | | [Time zone](/wiki/Time_zone "Time zone") | [UTC+1](/wiki/UTC%2B1 "UTC+1") ([CET](/wiki/Central_European_Time "Central European Time")) | |  • Summer ([DST](/wiki/Daylight_saving_time "Daylight saving time")) | [UTC+2](/wiki/UTC%2B2 "UTC+2") ([CEST](/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time "Central European Summer Time")) | | Postal code | 84030 | | [Dialing code](/wiki/Area_codes_in_Italy "Area codes in Italy") | 0974 | | Patron saint | St. Michael Archangel | | Saint day | 8 May | | Website | [Official website](http://www.comune.caselleinpittari.sa.it/) | **Caselle in Pittari** is a town and *[comune](/wiki/Comune "Comune")* in the [province of Salerno](/wiki/Province_of_Salerno "Province of Salerno") in the [Campania](/wiki/Campania "Campania") region of [Italy](/wiki/Italy "Italy"). ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v3_1-0) ["Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011"](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224). Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019. 2. [↑](#cite_ref-2) (in Italian) [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bil2010/index.html): [Istat](/wiki/National_Institute_of_Statistics_(Italy) "National Institute of Statistics (Italy)") 2010 | * [v](/wiki/Template:Province_of_Salerno "Template:Province of Salerno") * t * [e](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Province_of_Salerno&action=edit) [Campania](/wiki/Campania "Campania") · *[Comuni](/wiki/Comune "Comune")* of the [Province of Salerno](/wiki/Province_of_Salerno "Province of Salerno") | | --- | | * Acerno * Agropoli * Albanella * Alfano * Altavilla Silentina * [Amalfi](/wiki/Amalfi "Amalfi") * [Angri](/wiki/Angri "Angri") * Aquara * Ascea * Atena Lucana * Atrani * Auletta * Baronissi * Battipaglia * Bellizzi * Bellosguardo * Bracigliano * Buccino * Buonabitacolo * Caggiano * Calvanico * Camerota * [Campagna](/wiki/Campagna "Campagna") * Campora * Cannalonga * Capaccio * Casal Velino * Casalbuono * Casaletto Spartano * Caselle in Pittari * Castel San Giorgio * [Castel San Lorenzo](/wiki/Castel_San_Lorenzo "Castel San Lorenzo") * Castelcivita * Castellabate * Castelnuovo Cilento * Castelnuovo di Conza * Castiglione del Genovesi * [Cava de' Tirreni](/wiki/Cava_de%27_Tirreni "Cava de' Tirreni") * Celle di Bulgheria * Centola * Ceraso * Cetara * Cicerale * Colliano * Conca dei Marini * Controne * Contursi Terme * Corbara * Corleto Monforte * Cuccaro Vetere * Eboli * Felitto * Fisciano * Furore * Futani * Giffoni Sei Casali * Giffoni Valle Piana * Gioi * Giungano * Ispani * Laureana Cilento * Laurino * [Laurito](/wiki/Laurito "Laurito") * Laviano * Lustra * Magliano Vetere * Maiori * Mercato San Severino * Minori * Moio della Civitella * Montano Antilia * [Monte San Giacomo](/wiki/Monte_San_Giacomo "Monte San Giacomo") * Montecorice * Montecorvino Pugliano * Montecorvino Rovella * Monteforte Cilento * Montesano sulla Marcellana * Morigerati * [Nocera Inferiore](/wiki/Nocera_Inferiore "Nocera Inferiore") * Nocera Superiore * Novi Velia * Ogliastro Cilento * Olevano sul Tusciano * Oliveto Citra * Omignano * Orria * Ottati * Padula * Pagani * Palomonte * Pellezzano * Perdifumo * Perito * Pertosa * Petina * Piaggine * Pisciotta * Polla * Pollica * Pontecagnano Faiano * [Positano](/wiki/Positano "Positano") * Postiglione * Praiano * Prignano Cilento * Ravello * Ricigliano * Roccadaspide * Roccagloriosa * Roccapiemonte * Rofrano * Romagnano al Monte * Roscigno * Rutino * Sacco * Sala Consilina * Salento * [Salerno](/wiki/Salerno "Salerno") * Salvitelle * San Cipriano Picentino * San Giovanni a Piro * San Gregorio Magno * San Mango Piemonte * San Marzano sul Sarno * San Mauro Cilento * San Mauro la Bruca * San Pietro al Tanagro * San Rufo * San Valentino Torio * Sant'Angelo a Fasanella * Sant'Arsenio * Sant'Egidio del Monte Albino * Santa Marina * Santomenna * Sanza * Sapri * Sarno * Sassano * Scafati * Scala * Serramezzana * Serre * Sessa Cilento * Siano * Sicignano degli Alburni * Stella Cilento * Stio * Teggiano * Torchiara * Torraca * Torre Orsaia * Tortorella * Tramonti * Trentinara * Valle dell'Angelo * Vallo della Lucania * Valva * Vibonati * [Vietri sul Mare](/wiki/Vietri_sul_Mare "Vietri sul Mare") | *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about a [place or feature](/wiki/Category:Geography_stubs "Category:Geography stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caselle_in_Pittari&action=edit)*. *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about [Europe](/wiki/Category:Europe_stubs "Category:Europe stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caselle_in_Pittari&action=edit)*.
| Caselle in Pittari | | --- | | Comune | | Comune di Caselle in Pittari | | | | Location of Caselle in Pittari | | Caselle in PittariLocation of Caselle in Pittari in ItalyShow map of ItalyCaselle in PittariCaselle in Pittari (Campania)Show map of Campania | | Coordinates: 40°10′N 15°33′E / 40.167°N 15.550°E / 40.167; 15.550Coordinates: 40°10′N 15°33′E / 40.167°N 15.550°E / 40.167; 15.550 | | Country | Italy | | Region | Campania | | Province | Salerno (SA) | | Frazioni | Botimare, Caporra, Marmore, Santi Caselle, Tempe | | Government | |  • Mayor | Maurizio Tancredi | | Area[1] | |  • Total | 45.56 km2 (17.59 sq mi) | | Population (28 February 2017)[2] | |  • Total | 1,947 | |  • Density | 43/km2 (110/sq mi) | | Demonym | Casellesi | | Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | |  • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | | Postal code | 84030 | | Dialing code | 0974 | | Patron saint | St. Michael Archangel | | Saint day | 8 May | | Website | Official website | Caselle in Pittari is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of Italy. References ↑ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019. ↑ (in Italian) Source: Istat 2010 | * v * t * e Campania · Comuni of the Province of Salerno | | --- | | * Acerno * Agropoli * Albanella * Alfano * Altavilla Silentina * Amalfi * Angri * Aquara * Ascea * Atena Lucana * Atrani * Auletta * Baronissi * Battipaglia * Bellizzi * Bellosguardo * Bracigliano * Buccino * Buonabitacolo * Caggiano * Calvanico * Camerota * Campagna * Campora * Cannalonga * Capaccio * Casal Velino * Casalbuono * Casaletto Spartano * Caselle in Pittari * Castel San Giorgio * Castel San Lorenzo * Castelcivita * Castellabate * Castelnuovo Cilento * Castelnuovo di Conza * Castiglione del Genovesi * Cava de' Tirreni * Celle di Bulgheria * Centola * Ceraso * Cetara * Cicerale * Colliano * Conca dei Marini * Controne * Contursi Terme * Corbara * Corleto Monforte * Cuccaro Vetere * Eboli * Felitto * Fisciano * Furore * Futani * Giffoni Sei Casali * Giffoni Valle Piana * Gioi * Giungano * Ispani * Laureana Cilento * Laurino * Laurito * Laviano * Lustra * Magliano Vetere * Maiori * Mercato San Severino * Minori * Moio della Civitella * Montano Antilia * Monte San Giacomo * Montecorice * Montecorvino Pugliano * Montecorvino Rovella * Monteforte Cilento * Montesano sulla Marcellana * Morigerati * Nocera Inferiore * Nocera Superiore * Novi Velia * Ogliastro Cilento * Olevano sul Tusciano * Oliveto Citra * Omignano * Orria * Ottati * Padula * Pagani * Palomonte * Pellezzano * Perdifumo * Perito * Pertosa * Petina * Piaggine * Pisciotta * Polla * Pollica * Pontecagnano Faiano * Positano * Postiglione * Praiano * Prignano Cilento * Ravello * Ricigliano * Roccadaspide * Roccagloriosa * Roccapiemonte * Rofrano * Romagnano al Monte * Roscigno * Rutino * Sacco * Sala Consilina * Salento * Salerno * Salvitelle * San Cipriano Picentino * San Giovanni a Piro * San Gregorio Magno * San Mango Piemonte * San Marzano sul Sarno * San Mauro Cilento * San Mauro la Bruca * San Pietro al Tanagro * San Rufo * San Valentino Torio * Sant'Angelo a Fasanella * Sant'Arsenio * Sant'Egidio del Monte Albino * Santa Marina * Santomenna * Sanza * Sapri * Sarno * Sassano * Scafati * Scala * Serramezzana * Serre * Sessa Cilento * Siano * Sicignano degli Alburni * Stella Cilento * Stio * Teggiano * Torchiara * Torraca * Torre Orsaia * Tortorella * Tramonti * Trentinara * Valle dell'Angelo * Vallo della Lucania * Valva * Vibonati * Vietri sul Mare | This short article about a place or feature can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it. This short article about Europe can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
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Como
Como
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Como Flag Coat of arms **Como** is a [city](/wiki/City "City") in northern [Italy](/wiki/Italy "Italy"). Como is in the [Lombardy](/wiki/Lombardy "Lombardy") Region. 83,016 people live there. | * [v](/wiki/Template:Province_of_Como "Template:Province of Como") * t * [e](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Province_of_Como&action=edit) [Lombardy](/wiki/Lombardy "Lombardy") · *[Comuni](/wiki/Comune "Comune")* of the [Province of Como](/wiki/Province_of_Como "Province of Como") | | --- | | * [Albavilla](/wiki/Albavilla "Albavilla") * [Albese con Cassano](/wiki/Albese_con_Cassano "Albese con Cassano") * [Albiolo](/wiki/Albiolo "Albiolo") * [Alserio](/wiki/Alserio "Alserio") * [Alta Valle Intelvi](/wiki/Alta_Valle_Intelvi "Alta Valle Intelvi") * [Alzate Brianza](/wiki/Alzate_Brianza "Alzate Brianza") * [Anzano del Parco](/wiki/Anzano_del_Parco "Anzano del Parco") * [Appiano Gentile](/wiki/Appiano_Gentile "Appiano Gentile") * [Argegno](/wiki/Argegno "Argegno") * [Arosio](/wiki/Arosio,_Lombardy "Arosio, Lombardy") * [Asso](/wiki/Asso "Asso") * [Barni](/wiki/Barni "Barni") * [Bellagio](/wiki/Bellagio "Bellagio") * [Bene Lario](/wiki/Bene_Lario "Bene Lario") * [Beregazzo con Figliaro](/wiki/Beregazzo_con_Figliaro "Beregazzo con Figliaro") * [Binago](/wiki/Binago "Binago") * [Bizzarone](/wiki/Bizzarone "Bizzarone") * Blessagno * [Blevio](/wiki/Blevio "Blevio") * [Bregnano](/wiki/Bregnano "Bregnano") * Brenna * Brienno * [Brunate](/wiki/Brunate "Brunate") * [Bulgarograsso](/wiki/Bulgarograsso "Bulgarograsso") * [Cabiate](/wiki/Cabiate "Cabiate") * [Cadorago](/wiki/Cadorago "Cadorago") * Caglio * [Campione d'Italia](/wiki/Campione_d%27Italia "Campione d'Italia") * [Cantù](/wiki/Cant%C3%B9 "Cantù") * Canzo * [Capiago Intimiano](/wiki/Capiago_Intimiano "Capiago Intimiano") * [Carate Urio](/wiki/Carate_Urio "Carate Urio") * [Carbonate](/wiki/Carbonate,_Lombardy "Carbonate, Lombardy") * Carimate * [Carlazzo](/wiki/Carlazzo "Carlazzo") * Carugo * Caslino d'Erba * [Casnate con Bernate](/wiki/Casnate_con_Bernate "Casnate con Bernate") * [Cassina Rizzardi](/wiki/Cassina_Rizzardi "Cassina Rizzardi") * Castelmarte * [Castelnuovo Bozzente](/wiki/Castelnuovo_Bozzente "Castelnuovo Bozzente") * [Cavargna](/wiki/Cavargna "Cavargna") * [Centro Valle Intelvi](/wiki/Centro_Valle_Intelvi "Centro Valle Intelvi") * [Cerano d'Intelvi](/wiki/Cerano_d%27Intelvi "Cerano d'Intelvi") * Cermenate * [Cernobbio](/wiki/Cernobbio "Cernobbio") * Cirimido * Claino con Osteno * Colonno * [Colverde](/wiki/Colverde "Colverde") * Como * Corrido * [Cremia](/wiki/Cremia "Cremia") * [Cucciago](/wiki/Cucciago "Cucciago") * [Cusino](/wiki/Cusino "Cusino") * Dizzasco * Domaso * [Dongo](/wiki/Dongo,_Lombardy "Dongo, Lombardy") * Dosso del Liro * [Erba](/wiki/Erba,_Lombardy "Erba, Lombardy") * Eupilio * [Faggeto Lario](/wiki/Faggeto_Lario "Faggeto Lario") * Faloppio * Fenegrò * Figino Serenza * [Fino Mornasco](/wiki/Fino_Mornasco "Fino Mornasco") * [Garzeno](/wiki/Garzeno "Garzeno") * [Gera Lario](/wiki/Gera_Lario "Gera Lario") * [Grandate](/wiki/Grandate "Grandate") * [Grandola ed Uniti](/wiki/Grandola_ed_Uniti "Grandola ed Uniti") * [Gravedona ed Uniti](/wiki/Gravedona_ed_Uniti "Gravedona ed Uniti") * Griante * [Guanzate](/wiki/Guanzate "Guanzate") * Inverigo * Laglio * [Laino](/wiki/Laino "Laino") * Lambrugo * [Lasnigo](/wiki/Lasnigo "Lasnigo") * [Lezzeno](/wiki/Lezzeno "Lezzeno") * Limido Comasco * [Lipomo](/wiki/Lipomo "Lipomo") * Livo * [Locate Varesino](/wiki/Locate_Varesino "Locate Varesino") * Lomazzo * Longone al Segrino * [Luisago](/wiki/Luisago "Luisago") * [Lurago Marinone](/wiki/Lurago_Marinone "Lurago Marinone") * Lurago d'Erba * [Lurate Caccivio](/wiki/Lurate_Caccivio "Lurate Caccivio") * Magreglio * [Mariano Comense](/wiki/Mariano_Comense "Mariano Comense") * [Maslianico](/wiki/Maslianico "Maslianico") * [Menaggio](/wiki/Menaggio "Menaggio") * Merone * [Moltrasio](/wiki/Moltrasio "Moltrasio") * [Monguzzo](/wiki/Monguzzo "Monguzzo") * [Montano Lucino](/wiki/Montano_Lucino "Montano Lucino") * Montemezzo * [Montorfano](/wiki/Montorfano "Montorfano") * [Mozzate](/wiki/Mozzate "Mozzate") * Musso * Nesso * Novedrate * [Olgiate Comasco](/wiki/Olgiate_Comasco "Olgiate Comasco") * [Oltrona di San Mamette](/wiki/Oltrona_di_San_Mamette "Oltrona di San Mamette") * Orsenigo * Peglio * Pianello del Lario * Pigra * [Plesio](/wiki/Plesio "Plesio") * Pognana Lario * [Ponna](/wiki/Ponna "Ponna") * [Ponte Lambro](/wiki/Ponte_Lambro "Ponte Lambro") * [Porlezza](/wiki/Porlezza "Porlezza") * Proserpio * Pusiano * Rezzago * Rodero * [Ronago](/wiki/Ronago "Ronago") * Rovellasca * Rovello Porro * Sala Comacina * [San Bartolomeo Val Cavargna](/wiki/San_Bartolomeo_Val_Cavargna "San Bartolomeo Val Cavargna") * [San Fermo della Battaglia](/wiki/San_Fermo_della_Battaglia "San Fermo della Battaglia") * [San Nazzaro Val Cavargna](/wiki/San_Nazzaro_Val_Cavargna "San Nazzaro Val Cavargna") * San Siro * [Schignano](/wiki/Schignano "Schignano") * [Senna Comasco](/wiki/Senna_Comasco "Senna Comasco") * Solbiate con Cagno * Sorico * Sormano * Stazzona * [Tavernerio](/wiki/Tavernerio "Tavernerio") * [Torno](/wiki/Torno,_Lombardy "Torno, Lombardy") * [Tremezzina](/wiki/Tremezzina "Tremezzina") * Trezzone * Turate * [Uggiate-Trevano](/wiki/Uggiate-Trevano "Uggiate-Trevano") * [Val Rezzo](/wiki/Val_Rezzo "Val Rezzo") * Valbrona * Valmorea * [Valsolda](/wiki/Valsolda "Valsolda") * Veleso * Veniano * Vercana * Vertemate con Minoprio * [Villa Guardia](/wiki/Villa_Guardia "Villa Guardia") * Zelbio | *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about a [place or feature](/wiki/Category:Geography_stubs "Category:Geography stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Como&action=edit)*. *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about [Europe](/wiki/Category:Europe_stubs "Category:Europe stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Como&action=edit)*. | [Authority control](/wiki/Help:Authority_control "Help:Authority control") | | --- | | International | * [ISNI](https://isni.org/isni/0000000122937441) * [VIAF](https://viaf.org/viaf/144872845) | | National | * [Spain](http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX453845) * [France](https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12123222m) * [BnF data](https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12123222m) * [Germany](https://d-nb.info/gnd/4085313-5) * [Israel](http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007564225205171) * [United States](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80038199) * [Czech Republic](https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge424547&CON_LNG=ENG) * [Australia](https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35902303) * [Vatican](https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=497/20036) | | Geographic | * [MusicBrainz area](https://musicbrainz.org/area/7496f50a-e0d9-4817-836e-8408b0697050) * [Pleiades](https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/383627) | | Other | * [Historical Dictionary of Switzerland](https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/007045) * [IdRef](https://www.idref.fr/029652820) |
Como Flag Coat of arms Como is a city in northern Italy. Como is in the Lombardy Region. 83,016 people live there. | * v * t * e Lombardy · Comuni of the Province of Como | | --- | | * Albavilla * Albese con Cassano * Albiolo * Alserio * Alta Valle Intelvi * Alzate Brianza * Anzano del Parco * Appiano Gentile * Argegno * Arosio * Asso * Barni * Bellagio * Bene Lario * Beregazzo con Figliaro * Binago * Bizzarone * Blessagno * Blevio * Bregnano * Brenna * Brienno * Brunate * Bulgarograsso * Cabiate * Cadorago * Caglio * Campione d'Italia * Cantù * Canzo * Capiago Intimiano * Carate Urio * Carbonate * Carimate * Carlazzo * Carugo * Caslino d'Erba * Casnate con Bernate * Cassina Rizzardi * Castelmarte * Castelnuovo Bozzente * Cavargna * Centro Valle Intelvi * Cerano d'Intelvi * Cermenate * Cernobbio * Cirimido * Claino con Osteno * Colonno * Colverde * Como * Corrido * Cremia * Cucciago * Cusino * Dizzasco * Domaso * Dongo * Dosso del Liro * Erba * Eupilio * Faggeto Lario * Faloppio * Fenegrò * Figino Serenza * Fino Mornasco * Garzeno * Gera Lario * Grandate * Grandola ed Uniti * Gravedona ed Uniti * Griante * Guanzate * Inverigo * Laglio * Laino * Lambrugo * Lasnigo * Lezzeno * Limido Comasco * Lipomo * Livo * Locate Varesino * Lomazzo * Longone al Segrino * Luisago * Lurago Marinone * Lurago d'Erba * Lurate Caccivio * Magreglio * Mariano Comense * Maslianico * Menaggio * Merone * Moltrasio * Monguzzo * Montano Lucino * Montemezzo * Montorfano * Mozzate * Musso * Nesso * Novedrate * Olgiate Comasco * Oltrona di San Mamette * Orsenigo * Peglio * Pianello del Lario * Pigra * Plesio * Pognana Lario * Ponna * Ponte Lambro * Porlezza * Proserpio * Pusiano * Rezzago * Rodero * Ronago * Rovellasca * Rovello Porro * Sala Comacina * San Bartolomeo Val Cavargna * San Fermo della Battaglia * San Nazzaro Val Cavargna * San Siro * Schignano * Senna Comasco * Solbiate con Cagno * Sorico * Sormano * Stazzona * Tavernerio * Torno * Tremezzina * Trezzone * Turate * Uggiate-Trevano * Val Rezzo * Valbrona * Valmorea * Valsolda * Veleso * Veniano * Vercana * Vertemate con Minoprio * Villa Guardia * Zelbio | This short article about a place or feature can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it. This short article about Europe can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it. | Authority control | | --- | | International | * ISNI * VIAF | | National | * Spain * France * BnF data * Germany * Israel * United States * Czech Republic * Australia * Vatican | | Geographic | * MusicBrainz area * Pleiades | | Other | * Historical Dictionary of Switzerland * IdRef |
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List of Governors of Meghalaya
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Redirect to: * [List of governors of Meghalaya](/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Meghalaya "List of governors of Meghalaya")
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Ring
9,194,637
*For the article about a mathematical concept, see [Ring (mathematics)](/wiki/Ring_(mathematics) "Ring (mathematics)")* Late roman rings from the [Thetford Hoard](/wiki/Thetford_Hoard "Thetford Hoard") in the [British Museum](/wiki/British_Museum "British Museum") A **ring** is a piece of [jewelry](/wiki/Jewelry "Jewelry") that is usually worn on the [finger](/wiki/Finger "Finger"). It is usually made of [metal](/wiki/Metal "Metal") such as [gold](/wiki/Gold "Gold"), [silver](/wiki/Silver "Silver"), [platinum](/wiki/Platinum "Platinum"), but can be made of other things, for example, [bone](/wiki/Bone "Bone") or [glass](/wiki/Glass "Glass"). Many rings have [gemstones](/wiki/Gemstone "Gemstone") on them, for beauty and decoration on your finger. It is a [fashion accessory](/wiki/Fashion_accessory "Fashion accessory") and sometimes a sign of importance (status). The [Lord Chancellors](/wiki/Lord_Chancellor "Lord Chancellor") of England were given a ring when taking office, and returned it when leaving the position. The ring identified them as the second most important person in the kingdom. In most religions, senior [clergy](/wiki/Clergy "Clergy") have rings of their office. It is standard practice for members of a church to kneel and kiss the ring as a sign of faith and [obedience](https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/obedience "wikt:obedience"). ## Engagement and wedding rings Rings have been used for [engagements](/wiki/Engagement "Engagement") and [weddings](/wiki/Wedding "Wedding") since [prehistoric](/wiki/Prehistoric "Prehistoric") times.[[1]](#cite_note-1)[[2]](#cite_note-cielo-2)[[3]](#cite_note-3)The engagement ring is meant to be a sign of [luck](/wiki/Luck "Luck") and [happiness](/wiki/Happiness "Happiness"). Both men and women used to wear an engagement ring to show that they were going to be married, but more recently only women have worn them. A [diamond](/wiki/Diamond "Diamond") ring is seen as being especially lucky, as the sparkle of the diamond is said to come from the fires of love. A [pearl](/wiki/Pearl "Pearl") in a ring is unlucky, as the pearl is a sign of [tears](/wiki/Tears "Tears"). Because the ring is round and does not have an end, it is seen as a symbol of love which never ends.[[2]](#cite_note-cielo-2) These are, of course, [superstitions](/wiki/Superstition "Superstition"). However, a wedding ring is a public [symbol](/wiki/Symbol "Symbol") of a legal relationship, and in many societies rings have that kind of function. Most people wear wedding rings on the fourth finger ("ring finger") of their left hand.[[4]](#cite_note-4) ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-1) Taylor, Gerald & Scarisbrick, Diana 1978. Finger rings from Ancient Egypt to the present day. [Ashmolean Museum](/wiki/Ashmolean_Museum "Ashmolean Museum"). [ISBN](/wiki/ISBN_(identifier) "ISBN (identifier)") [0-900090-54-5](/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-900090-54-5 "Special:BookSources/0-900090-54-5") 2. ↑ [2.0](#cite_ref-cielo_2-0) [2.1](#cite_ref-cielo_2-1) Cielo, Astra 2008. *Signs, omens and superstitions*. BiblioBazaar. [ISBN](/wiki/ISBN_(identifier) "ISBN (identifier)") [9780559409967](/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780559409967 "Special:BookSources/9780559409967") 3. [↑](#cite_ref-3) ["Engagement Ring Trends"](https://www.serliandsiroan.com/single-post/2019/05/10/Popular-Engagement-Ring-Design-Trends-For-2019). 10 May 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2019. 4. [↑](#cite_ref-4) Bello, Adriana (14 November 2022). ["Why is our fourth finger the "ring finger"?"](https://aleteia.org/2022/11/14/why-is-our-fourth-finger-considered-the-ring-finger/). *Aleteia*. ## Gallery * Gold ring with horses of [Rameses II](/wiki/Rameses_II "Rameses II"), in the [Louvre](/wiki/Louvre "Louvre") * [Byzantine](/wiki/Byzantine "Byzantine") wedding ring, 7th century AD, also from the Louvre * Superb example of an [Archbishop](/wiki/Archbishop "Archbishop")'s ring, Gniezno (Poland) 1881 * A pair of wedding rings * Ruby ring Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***[Rings (jewellery)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rings_(jewellery) "commons:Category:Rings (jewellery)")***. | | | | --- | --- | | [Authority control](/wiki/Help:Authority_control "Help:Authority control"): National | * [Spain](http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX537728) * [France](https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948388p) * [BnF data](https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948388p) * [Germany](https://d-nb.info/gnd/4178181-8) * [Israel](http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007538868205171) * [United States](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85114133) * [Czech Republic](https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph600690&CON_LNG=ENG) |
For the article about a mathematical concept, see Ring (mathematics) Late roman rings from the Thetford Hoard in the British Museum A ring is a piece of jewelry that is usually worn on the finger. It is usually made of metal such as gold, silver, platinum, but can be made of other things, for example, bone or glass. Many rings have gemstones on them, for beauty and decoration on your finger. It is a fashion accessory and sometimes a sign of importance (status). The Lord Chancellors of England were given a ring when taking office, and returned it when leaving the position. The ring identified them as the second most important person in the kingdom. In most religions, senior clergy have rings of their office. It is standard practice for members of a church to kneel and kiss the ring as a sign of faith and obedience. Engagement and wedding rings Rings have been used for engagements and weddings since prehistoric times.[1][2][3]The engagement ring is meant to be a sign of luck and happiness. Both men and women used to wear an engagement ring to show that they were going to be married, but more recently only women have worn them. A diamond ring is seen as being especially lucky, as the sparkle of the diamond is said to come from the fires of love. A pearl in a ring is unlucky, as the pearl is a sign of tears. Because the ring is round and does not have an end, it is seen as a symbol of love which never ends.[2] These are, of course, superstitions. However, a wedding ring is a public symbol of a legal relationship, and in many societies rings have that kind of function. Most people wear wedding rings on the fourth finger ("ring finger") of their left hand.[4] References ↑ Taylor, Gerald & Scarisbrick, Diana 1978. Finger rings from Ancient Egypt to the present day. Ashmolean Museum. ISBN 0-900090-54-5 ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cielo, Astra 2008. Signs, omens and superstitions. BiblioBazaar. ISBN 9780559409967 ↑ "Engagement Ring Trends". 10 May 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2019. ↑ Bello, Adriana (14 November 2022). "Why is our fourth finger the "ring finger"?". Aleteia. Gallery Gold ring with horses of Rameses II, in the Louvre Byzantine wedding ring, 7th century AD, also from the Louvre Superb example of an Archbishop's ring, Gniezno (Poland) 1881 A pair of wedding rings Ruby ring Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rings (jewellery). | | | | --- | --- | | Authority control: National | * Spain * France * BnF data * Germany * Israel * United States * Czech Republic |
698,944
6,570,126
Redirect to: * [El-ghe](/wiki/El-ghe "El-ghe")
Redirect to: El-ghe
855,888
Artigues,_Ariège
Artigues, Ariège
7,666,174
**Artigues** is a [commune](/wiki/Communes_of_France "Communes of France") in the [Ariège](/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge_(department) "Ariège (department)") [department](/wiki/Departments_of_France "Departments of France"). It is in southwestern [France](/wiki/France "France"). ## Related pages * [Communes of the Ariège department](/wiki/Communes_of_the_Ari%C3%A8ge_department "Communes of the Ariège department") *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about a [place or feature in France](/wiki/Category:France_geography_stubs "Category:France geography stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Artigues,_Ari%C3%A8ge&action=edit)*.
Artigues is a commune in the Ariège department. It is in southwestern France. Related pages Communes of the Ariège department This short article about a place or feature in France can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
884,178
Strullendorf
Strullendorf
7,873,080
| Strullendorf | | --- | | [Municipality](/wiki/Municipalities_of_Germany "Municipalities of Germany") | | Town hall | | Coat of arms | | Location of Strullendorf within Bamberg district | | Strullendorf Show map of GermanyStrullendorf Show map of Bavaria | | Coordinates: [49°50′N 10°58′E / 49.833°N 10.967°E / 49.833; 10.967](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Strullendorf&params=49_50_N_10_58_E_type:city(7918)_region:DE-BY)[Coordinates](/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system "Geographic coordinate system"): [49°50′N 10°58′E / 49.833°N 10.967°E / 49.833; 10.967](//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Strullendorf&params=49_50_N_10_58_E_type:city(7918)_region:DE-BY) | | Country | [Germany](/wiki/Germany "Germany") | | [State](/wiki/States_of_Germany "States of Germany") | [Bavaria](/wiki/Bavaria "Bavaria") | | [Admin. region](/wiki/Regierungsbezirk "Regierungsbezirk") | [Oberfranken](/wiki/Oberfranken_(region) "Oberfranken (region)") | | [District](/wiki/Districts_of_Germany "Districts of Germany") | [Bamberg](/wiki/Bamberg_(district) "Bamberg (district)") | | Subdivisions | 8 Gemeindeteile | | Government | |  • [Mayor](/wiki/Burgomaster "Burgomaster") (2020–26) | Wolfgang Desel[[1]](#cite_note-1) ([CSU](/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria "Christian Social Union in Bavaria")) | | Area | |  • Total | 31.69 km2 (12.24 sq mi) | | Elevation | 251 m (823 ft) | | Population (2022-12-31)[[2]](#cite_note-2) | |  • Total | 7,918 | |  • Density | 250/km2 (650/sq mi) | | [Time zone](/wiki/Time_in_Germany "Time in Germany") | [UTC+01:00](/wiki/UTC%2B01:00 "UTC+01:00") ([CET](/wiki/Central_European_Time "Central European Time")) | |  • Summer ([DST](/wiki/Daylight_saving_time "Daylight saving time")) | [UTC+02:00](/wiki/UTC%2B02:00 "UTC+02:00") ([CEST](/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time "Central European Summer Time")) | | [Postal codes](/wiki/List_of_postal_codes_in_Germany "List of postal codes in Germany") | 96129 | | [Dialling codes](/wiki/List_of_dialling_codes_in_Germany "List of dialling codes in Germany") | 09543 | | [Vehicle registration](/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate "Vehicle registration plate") | BA | | Website | [www.strullendorf.de](http://www.strullendorf.de/) | **Strullendorf** is a community in the [Upper Franconian](/wiki/Upper_Franconia "Upper Franconia") district of [Bamberg](/wiki/Bamberg_(district) "Bamberg (district)"). ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-1) [Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden](https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/), [Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik](/wiki/Bayerisches_Landesamt_f%C3%BCr_Statistik "Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik"), 15 July 2021. 2. [↑](#cite_ref-2) [Genesis Online-Datenbank des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Statistik Tabelle 12411-003r Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes: Gemeinden, Stichtag](https://www.statistikdaten.bayern.de/genesis/online?operation=result&code=12411-003r&leerzeilen=false&language=de) (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011) ## Other websites Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***[Strullendorf](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Strullendorf "commons:Category:Strullendorf")***. * [Community’s website](http://www.strullendorf.de/) | * [v](/wiki/Template:Cities_and_towns_in_Bamberg_(district) "Template:Cities and towns in Bamberg (district)") * t * [e](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Cities_and_towns_in_Bamberg_(district)&action=edit) Towns and municipalities in [Bamberg (district)](/wiki/Bamberg_(district) "Bamberg (district)") | | --- | | * [Altendorf](/wiki/Altendorf,_Upper_Franconia "Altendorf, Upper Franconia") * [Baunach](/wiki/Baunach "Baunach") * [Bischberg](/wiki/Bischberg "Bischberg") * [Breitengüßbach](/wiki/Breiteng%C3%BC%C3%9Fbach "Breitengüßbach") * [Burgebrach](/wiki/Burgebrach "Burgebrach") * [Burgwindheim](/wiki/Burgwindheim "Burgwindheim") * [Buttenheim](/wiki/Buttenheim "Buttenheim") * [Ebrach](/wiki/Ebrach "Ebrach") * [Frensdorf](/wiki/Frensdorf "Frensdorf") * [Gerach](/wiki/Gerach "Gerach") * [Gundelsheim](/wiki/Gundelsheim,_Bavaria "Gundelsheim, Bavaria") * [Hallstadt](/wiki/Hallstadt "Hallstadt") * [Heiligenstadt in Oberfranken](/wiki/Heiligenstadt_in_Oberfranken "Heiligenstadt in Oberfranken") * [Hirschaid](/wiki/Hirschaid "Hirschaid") * [Kemmern](/wiki/Kemmern "Kemmern") * [Königsfeld](/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsfeld,_Bavaria "Königsfeld, Bavaria") * [Lauter](/wiki/Lauter,_Bavaria "Lauter, Bavaria") * [Lisberg](/wiki/Lisberg "Lisberg") * [Litzendorf](/wiki/Litzendorf "Litzendorf") * [Memmelsdorf](/wiki/Memmelsdorf "Memmelsdorf") * [Oberhaid](/wiki/Oberhaid "Oberhaid") * [Pettstadt](/wiki/Pettstadt "Pettstadt") * [Pommersfelden](/wiki/Pommersfelden "Pommersfelden") * [Priesendorf](/wiki/Priesendorf "Priesendorf") * [Rattelsdorf](/wiki/Rattelsdorf "Rattelsdorf") * [Reckendorf](/wiki/Reckendorf "Reckendorf") * [Scheßlitz](/wiki/Sche%C3%9Flitz "Scheßlitz") * [Schlüsselfeld](/wiki/Schl%C3%BCsselfeld "Schlüsselfeld") * [Schönbrunn](/wiki/Sch%C3%B6nbrunn_im_Steigerwald "Schönbrunn im Steigerwald") * [Stadelhofen](/wiki/Stadelhofen "Stadelhofen") * [Stegaurach](/wiki/Stegaurach "Stegaurach") * Strullendorf * [Viereth-Trunstadt](/wiki/Viereth-Trunstadt "Viereth-Trunstadt") * [Walsdorf](/wiki/Walsdorf,_Bavaria "Walsdorf, Bavaria") * [Wattendorf](/wiki/Wattendorf "Wattendorf") * [Zapfendorf](/wiki/Zapfendorf "Zapfendorf") | Coat of Arms of Bamberg district | | [Authority control](/wiki/Help:Authority_control "Help:Authority control") | | --- | | International | * [VIAF](https://viaf.org/viaf/245678121) * [WorldCat Identities](https://www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-245678121/) | | National | * [Germany](https://d-nb.info/gnd/4106104-4) |
| Strullendorf | | --- | | Municipality | | Town hall | | Coat of arms | | Location of Strullendorf within Bamberg district | | Strullendorf Show map of GermanyStrullendorf Show map of Bavaria | | Coordinates: 49°50′N 10°58′E / 49.833°N 10.967°E / 49.833; 10.967Coordinates: 49°50′N 10°58′E / 49.833°N 10.967°E / 49.833; 10.967 | | Country | Germany | | State | Bavaria | | Admin. region | Oberfranken | | District | Bamberg | | Subdivisions | 8 Gemeindeteile | | Government | |  • Mayor (2020–26) | Wolfgang Desel[1] (CSU) | | Area | |  • Total | 31.69 km2 (12.24 sq mi) | | Elevation | 251 m (823 ft) | | Population (2022-12-31)[2] | |  • Total | 7,918 | |  • Density | 250/km2 (650/sq mi) | | Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) | |  • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) | | Postal codes | 96129 | | Dialling codes | 09543 | | Vehicle registration | BA | | Website | www.strullendorf.de | Strullendorf is a community in the Upper Franconian district of Bamberg. References ↑ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden, Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, 15 July 2021. ↑ Genesis Online-Datenbank des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Statistik Tabelle 12411-003r Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes: Gemeinden, Stichtag (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011) Other websites Wikimedia Commons has media related to Strullendorf. Community’s website | * v * t * e Towns and municipalities in Bamberg (district) | | --- | | * Altendorf * Baunach * Bischberg * Breitengüßbach * Burgebrach * Burgwindheim * Buttenheim * Ebrach * Frensdorf * Gerach * Gundelsheim * Hallstadt * Heiligenstadt in Oberfranken * Hirschaid * Kemmern * Königsfeld * Lauter * Lisberg * Litzendorf * Memmelsdorf * Oberhaid * Pettstadt * Pommersfelden * Priesendorf * Rattelsdorf * Reckendorf * Scheßlitz * Schlüsselfeld * Schönbrunn * Stadelhofen * Stegaurach * Strullendorf * Viereth-Trunstadt * Walsdorf * Wattendorf * Zapfendorf | Coat of Arms of Bamberg district | | Authority control | | --- | | International | * VIAF * WorldCat Identities | | National | * Germany |
1,010,396
Joseph_Castillo
Joseph Castillo
8,804,650
Redirect to: * [Joey Castillo](/wiki/Joey_Castillo "Joey Castillo")
Redirect to: Joey Castillo
458,592
Kristin_Davis
Kristin Davis
9,190,963
| Kristin Davis | | --- | | Kristin Davis at the London Conference on The Illegal Wildlife Trade at the Natural History Museum, 12 February 2014 | | Born | (1965-02-24) February 24, 1965 (age 58)[Boulder, Colorado](/wiki/Boulder,_Colorado "Boulder, Colorado"), U.S. | | Alma mater | [Rutgers University](/wiki/Rutgers_University "Rutgers University") | | Occupation | Actress | | Years active | 1987–present | | Children | Gemma Davis | **Kristin Landen Davis** (also listed as **Kristin Lee Davis**; born February 24, 1965[[1]](#cite_note-1)) is an [American](/wiki/Americans "Americans") actress. She first rose to fame for playing the role of Brooke Armstrong on *Melrose Place* (1995-1996) and went on to achieve greater success as Charlotte York Goldenblatt on [HBO's](/wiki/Home_Box_Office "Home Box Office") *[Sex and the City](/wiki/Sex_and_the_City "Sex and the City")* (1998-2004). For her role on *Sex and the City*, she received an [Emmy Award](/wiki/Emmy_Award "Emmy Award") nomination in 2004. Her movies include *[Deck the Halls](/wiki/Deck_the_Halls "Deck the Halls")* (2006), *Sex and the City: The Movie* (2008), *[Couples Retreat](/wiki/Couples_Retreat "Couples Retreat")* (2009). and *[Sex and the City 2](/wiki/Sex_and_the_City_2 "Sex and the City 2")* (2010). ## Early Life and Education Born in [Boulder](/wiki/Boulder "Boulder"), [Colorado](/wiki/Colorado "Colorado"), Davis grew up as an only child.[[2]](#cite_note-2) Her parents' marriage ended when she was just a baby, leading to her adoption by her stepfather, Keith Davis, who was a professor at the University of Colorado Boulder. Keith married her mother, Dorothy, a university data analyst, in 1968. Davis also has three half-sisters from her father's prior marriage.[[3]](#cite_note-Ellen02-3) During her early years, her family relocated to Columbia, South Carolina, where her father served as a provost and taught psychology at the University of South Carolina. From the age of nine, Davis aspired to become an actress, a dream that took root when she was cast in the Workshop Theatre production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. She continued to live in South Carolina until she completed her high school education at A.C. Flora High School in 1983. Following her graduation, she made her way to New Jersey, where she pursued her education at Rutgers University. In 1987, she proudly obtained a BFA degree in acting from Rutgers University's Mason Gross School of the Arts.[[3]](#cite_note-Ellen02-3) Kristin Davis visited Gothenburg, Sweden, in September 2023 to receive The Perfect World Foundation Award for her efforts in conserving the planet's biodiversity. ## Career She received Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series her role as Charlotte in the final season, and well as Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film nomination.[[4]](#cite_note-4) <https://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/index.html> ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-1) *The World Almanac & Book of Facts*. World Almanac Books. 2007. p. 218. 2/24/65. 2. [↑](#cite_ref-2) [Kristin Davis Biography (1965-)](http://www.filmreference.com/film/93/Kristin-Davis.html) on *filmreference.com* 3. ↑ [3.0](#cite_ref-Ellen02_3-0) [3.1](#cite_ref-Ellen02_3-1) Ellen, Barbara (February 10, 2002). ["Charlotte's web"](http://observer.guardian.co.uk/life/story/0,,647780,00.html). [The Observer](/wiki/The_Observer "The Observer"). Retrieved October 23, 2023. 4. [↑](#cite_ref-4) ["Kristin Davis"](http://www.emmys.com/bios/kristin-davis). *[Emmy Awards](/wiki/Emmy_Awards "Emmy Awards")*. Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Retrieved October 23, 2023. ## Other websites Media related to [Kristin Davis](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kristin_Davis "commons:Category:Kristin Davis") at Wikimedia Commons * [Kristin Davis](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004862/) on [IMDb](/wiki/IMDb "IMDb") * [Kristin Davis](https://www.allmovie.com/artist/p238934) at [AllMovie](/wiki/AllMovie "AllMovie") * [Barnes and Noble biography](http://video.barnesandnoble.com/search/Biography.asp?z=y&ctr=767581) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20120204041317/http://video.barnesandnoble.com/search/Biography.asp?z=y&ctr=767581) 2012-02-04 at the [Wayback Machine](/wiki/Wayback_Machine "Wayback Machine") * [Kristin Davis at Emmys.com](http://www.emmys.com/celebrities/kristin-davis) *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about an [actor](/wiki/Category:American_actor_stubs "Category:American actor stubs") or group of actors from the United States can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kristin_Davis&action=edit)*. | [Authority control](/wiki/Help:Authority_control "Help:Authority control") | | --- | | International | * [ISNI](https://isni.org/isni/000000006310414X) * [VIAF](https://viaf.org/viaf/54356552) * [WorldCat Identities](https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no99071610/) | | National | * [Norway](https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/8044390) * [Spain](http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1595193) * [France](https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb141695580) * [BnF data](https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb141695580) * [Catalonia](https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058610752906706) * [Germany](https://d-nb.info/gnd/137048831) * [Israel](http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007461217605171) * [United States](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no99071610) * [Czech Republic](https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0173793&CON_LNG=ENG) * [Australia](https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an42379205) * [Korea](https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC2020L4380) * [Netherlands](http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p420736018) * [Poland](http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810540214205606) | | Artists | * [MusicBrainz artist](https://musicbrainz.org/artist/f1a86a53-2a09-4671-90a6-c895b6bff911) | | People | * [Emmy Awards](https://www.emmys.com/bios/kristin-davis) * [Trove](https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1457813) | | Other | * [IdRef](https://www.idref.fr/144152746) |
| Kristin Davis | | --- | | Kristin Davis at the London Conference on The Illegal Wildlife Trade at the Natural History Museum, 12 February 2014 | | Born | (1965-02-24) February 24, 1965 (age 58)Boulder, Colorado, U.S. | | Alma mater | Rutgers University | | Occupation | Actress | | Years active | 1987–present | | Children | Gemma Davis | Kristin Landen Davis (also listed as Kristin Lee Davis; born February 24, 1965[1]) is an American actress. She first rose to fame for playing the role of Brooke Armstrong on Melrose Place (1995-1996) and went on to achieve greater success as Charlotte York Goldenblatt on HBO's Sex and the City (1998-2004). For her role on Sex and the City, she received an Emmy Award nomination in 2004. Her movies include Deck the Halls (2006), Sex and the City: The Movie (2008), Couples Retreat (2009). and Sex and the City 2 (2010). Early Life and Education Born in Boulder, Colorado, Davis grew up as an only child.[2] Her parents' marriage ended when she was just a baby, leading to her adoption by her stepfather, Keith Davis, who was a professor at the University of Colorado Boulder. Keith married her mother, Dorothy, a university data analyst, in 1968. Davis also has three half-sisters from her father's prior marriage.[3] During her early years, her family relocated to Columbia, South Carolina, where her father served as a provost and taught psychology at the University of South Carolina. From the age of nine, Davis aspired to become an actress, a dream that took root when she was cast in the Workshop Theatre production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. She continued to live in South Carolina until she completed her high school education at A.C. Flora High School in 1983. Following her graduation, she made her way to New Jersey, where she pursued her education at Rutgers University. In 1987, she proudly obtained a BFA degree in acting from Rutgers University's Mason Gross School of the Arts.[3] Kristin Davis visited Gothenburg, Sweden, in September 2023 to receive The Perfect World Foundation Award for her efforts in conserving the planet's biodiversity. Career She received Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series her role as Charlotte in the final season, and well as Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film nomination.[4] https://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/index.html References ↑ The World Almanac & Book of Facts. World Almanac Books. 2007. p. 218. 2/24/65. ↑ Kristin Davis Biography (1965-) on filmreference.com ↑ 3.0 3.1 Ellen, Barbara (February 10, 2002). "Charlotte's web". The Observer. Retrieved October 23, 2023. ↑ "Kristin Davis". Emmy Awards. Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Retrieved October 23, 2023. Other websites Media related to Kristin Davis at Wikimedia Commons Kristin Davis on IMDb Kristin Davis at AllMovie Barnes and Noble biography Archived 2012-02-04 at the Wayback Machine Kristin Davis at Emmys.com This short article about an actor or group of actors from the United States can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it. | Authority control | | --- | | International | * ISNI * VIAF * WorldCat Identities | | National | * Norway * Spain * France * BnF data * Catalonia * Germany * Israel * United States * Czech Republic * Australia * Korea * Netherlands * Poland | | Artists | * MusicBrainz artist | | People | * Emmy Awards * Trove | | Other | * IdRef |
112,777
Kuşadası
Kuşadası
9,029,743
**Kusadasi** (Turkish **Kuşadası**) is a [town](/wiki/Town "Town") in the [province](/wiki/Province "Province") of [Aydın](/wiki/Ayd%C4%B1n "Aydın") in [Turkey](/wiki/Turkey "Turkey"). The town is a [tourist](/wiki/Tourist "Tourist") resort and is near the ancient city of [Ephesus](/wiki/Ephesus "Ephesus"). It has a [population](/wiki/Population "Population") of about 65,000 people. The Kuşadası Caravanserai. The Atatürk Statue in Kuşadası. *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about a [place or feature](/wiki/Category:Geography_stubs "Category:Geography stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ku%C5%9Fadas%C4%B1&action=edit)*.
Kusadasi (Turkish Kuşadası) is a town in the province of Aydın in Turkey. The town is a tourist resort and is near the ancient city of Ephesus. It has a population of about 65,000 people. The Kuşadası Caravanserai. The Atatürk Statue in Kuşadası. This short article about a place or feature can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
966,589
1920-21_Austrian_Cup
1920-21 Austrian Cup
8,481,946
Redirect to: * [1920–21 Austrian Cup](/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Austrian_Cup "1920–21 Austrian Cup")
Redirect to: 1920–21 Austrian Cup
591,233
Coach_station
Coach station
5,732,782
Redirect to: * [Bus station](/wiki/Bus_station "Bus station")
Redirect to: Bus station
684,967
Schwyz_District
Schwyz District
9,072,621
**Schwyz District** is a [district](/wiki/Districts_of_Switzerland "Districts of Switzerland") of the [canton of Schwyz](/wiki/Schwyz_(canton) "Schwyz (canton)"), [Switzerland](/wiki/Switzerland "Switzerland"). It is the largest and most populous of the six districts of the canton of Schwyz. As of 31 December 2020, it has a population of 56,125. The capital is [Schwyz](/wiki/Schwyz_(city) "Schwyz (city)") which is also the capital of the canton of Schwyz. It contains the following [municipalities](/wiki/Municipality "Municipality"): | Coat of arms | **Municipality** | **Population**(31 December 2020)[[1]](#cite_note-Stat2020_SZ-1) | **Area, km²** | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | [Alpthal](/wiki/Alpthal "Alpthal") | 613 | 22.9 | | | [Arth](/wiki/Arth "Arth") | 12,184 | 48.6 | | | [Illgau](/wiki/Illgau "Illgau") | 795 | 10.9 | | | [Ingenbohl](/wiki/Ingenbohl "Ingenbohl") | 8,977 | 16.2 | | | [Lauerz](/wiki/Lauerz "Lauerz") | 1,136 | 9.2 | | | [Morschach](/wiki/Morschach "Morschach") | 1,151 | 20.8 | | | [Muotathal](/wiki/Muotathal "Muotathal") | 3,470 | 172.2 | | | [Oberiberg](/wiki/Oberiberg "Oberiberg") | 878 | 32.8 | | | [Riemenstalden](/wiki/Riemenstalden "Riemenstalden") | 86 | 11.2 | | | [Rothenthurm](/wiki/Rothenthurm "Rothenthurm") | 2,484 | 22.8 | | | [Sattel](/wiki/Sattel,_Switzerland "Sattel, Switzerland") | 1,925 | 17.3 | | | **[Schwyz](/wiki/Schwyz_(city) "Schwyz (city)")** | 15,435 | 53.2 | | | [Steinen](/wiki/Steinen,_Switzerland "Steinen, Switzerland") | 3,624 | 11.9 | | | [Steinerberg](/wiki/Steinerberg "Steinerberg") | 953 | 6.9 | | | [Unteriberg](/wiki/Unteriberg "Unteriberg") | 2,414 | 46.7 | | | **Total** | 56,125 | 503.6 | ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-Stat2020_SZ_1-0) ["Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit"](https://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/pxweb/de/px-x-0102020000_201). *bfs.admin.ch* (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021. *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about [Switzerland](/wiki/Category:Switzerland_stubs "Category:Switzerland stubs") can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Schwyz_District&action=edit)*.
Schwyz District is a district of the canton of Schwyz, Switzerland. It is the largest and most populous of the six districts of the canton of Schwyz. As of 31 December 2020, it has a population of 56,125. The capital is Schwyz which is also the capital of the canton of Schwyz. It contains the following municipalities: | Coat of arms | Municipality | Population(31 December 2020)[1] | Area, km² | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Alpthal | 613 | 22.9 | | | Arth | 12,184 | 48.6 | | | Illgau | 795 | 10.9 | | | Ingenbohl | 8,977 | 16.2 | | | Lauerz | 1,136 | 9.2 | | | Morschach | 1,151 | 20.8 | | | Muotathal | 3,470 | 172.2 | | | Oberiberg | 878 | 32.8 | | | Riemenstalden | 86 | 11.2 | | | Rothenthurm | 2,484 | 22.8 | | | Sattel | 1,925 | 17.3 | | | Schwyz | 15,435 | 53.2 | | | Steinen | 3,624 | 11.9 | | | Steinerberg | 953 | 6.9 | | | Unteriberg | 2,414 | 46.7 | | | Total | 56,125 | 503.6 | References ↑ "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021. This short article about Switzerland can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
1,017,453
Mark_Fisher_(theorist)
Mark Fisher (theorist)
8,851,040
Redirect to: * [Mark Fisher](/wiki/Mark_Fisher "Mark Fisher")
Redirect to: Mark Fisher
267,622
Tellurium_bromide
Tellurium bromide
4,320,627
**Tellurium bromide** can refer to either of these [chemical compounds](/wiki/Chemical_compound "Chemical compound"): * [Tellurium(II) bromide](/wiki/Tellurium(II)_bromide "Tellurium(II) bromide"), TeBr2 * [Tellurium(IV) bromide](/wiki/Tellurium(IV)_bromide "Tellurium(IV) bromide"), TeBr4 | | | | --- | --- | | | This [disambiguation](/wiki/Help:Disambiguation "Help:Disambiguation") page lists articles associated with the title **Tellurium bromide**. If an [internal link](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere/Tellurium_bromide&namespace=0) led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. |
Tellurium bromide can refer to either of these chemical compounds: Tellurium(II) bromide, TeBr2 Tellurium(IV) bromide, TeBr4 | | | | --- | --- | | | This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Tellurium bromide. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. |
866,311
Robin_Miller_(journalist)
Robin Miller (journalist)
8,998,569
| Robin Miller | | --- | | Robin Miller at the [Indianapolis Motor Speedway](/wiki/Indianapolis_Motor_Speedway "Indianapolis Motor Speedway") in 2018 | | Born | (1949-10-27)October 27, 1949[[1]](#cite_note-1)[Anderson, Indiana](/wiki/Anderson,_Indiana "Anderson, Indiana"), U.S.[[2]](#cite_note-Speed_Bio-2) | | Died | August 25, 2021(2021-08-25) (aged 71)[Indianapolis, Indiana](/wiki/Indianapolis,_Indiana "Indianapolis, Indiana"), U.S. | | Occupation | Journalist | | Years active | 1968–2021 | | Employer | *Racer*NBCSN*The Indianapolis Star* (former) | **Robin Lee Miller** (October 27, 1949 – August 25, 2021) was an American motorsports [journalist](/wiki/Journalist "Journalist") and sports commentator. He worked for *The Indianapolis Star* from 1968 until 2001. He also wrote for *Autoweek*, *Car and Driver*, *[ESPN](/wiki/ESPN "ESPN")* and *Speed*. Miller announced he had terminal [leukemia](/wiki/Leukemia "Leukemia") in July 2021.[[3]](#cite_note-3) He died in Indianapolis from the disease on August 25, 2021 at aged 71.[[4]](#cite_note-4)[[5]](#cite_note-5) ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-1) Marshall Pruett (May 4, 2020). ["The Marshall Pruett Podcast, MP 809: Robin Miller, Who The Hell Are You?, Season 2"](https://marshallpruett.podbean.com/e/mp-809-robin-miller-who-the-hell-are-you-season-2/) (Podcast). Retrieved May 6, 2020. 2. [↑](#cite_ref-Speed_Bio_2-0) ["Robin Miller Bio"](https://web.archive.org/web/20090531133643/http://www.speedtv.com/wiki/Robin-Miller-Bio/). *Speed Channel*. Archived from [the original](http://www.speedtv.com/wiki/Robin-Miller-Bio/) on May 31, 2009. Retrieved February 26, 2010. 3. [↑](#cite_ref-3) ["MILLER: A letter to the RACER nation"](https://racer.com/2021/07/31/miller-a-letter-to-the-racer-nation/). RACER. July 2021. Retrieved 2021-07-31. 4. [↑](#cite_ref-4) [Legendary Racing Journalist Miller Dies at 71](https://www.indycar.com/news/2021/08/08-25-miller-obit) 5. [↑](#cite_ref-5) Benbow, Dana Hunsinger. ["Robin Miller, journalist who captivated race fans with unfiltered takes, dies at 71"](https://www.indystar.com/story/sports/motor/indy-500/2021/08/25/robin-miller-who-captivated-race-fans-worldwide-dies-71/5194352001/). *The Indianapolis Star*. Retrieved 2021-08-25. *This [short article](/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub "Wikipedia:Stub") about a [person](/wiki/Category:American_people_stubs "Category:American people stubs") from the United States can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by [adding to it](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robin_Miller_(journalist)&action=edit)*.
| Robin Miller | | --- | | Robin Miller at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in 2018 | | Born | (1949-10-27)October 27, 1949[1]Anderson, Indiana, U.S.[2] | | Died | August 25, 2021(2021-08-25) (aged 71)Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. | | Occupation | Journalist | | Years active | 1968–2021 | | Employer | RacerNBCSNThe Indianapolis Star (former) | Robin Lee Miller (October 27, 1949 – August 25, 2021) was an American motorsports journalist and sports commentator. He worked for The Indianapolis Star from 1968 until 2001. He also wrote for Autoweek, Car and Driver, ESPN and Speed. Miller announced he had terminal leukemia in July 2021.[3] He died in Indianapolis from the disease on August 25, 2021 at aged 71.[4][5] References ↑ Marshall Pruett (May 4, 2020). "The Marshall Pruett Podcast, MP 809: Robin Miller, Who The Hell Are You?, Season 2" (Podcast). Retrieved May 6, 2020. ↑ "Robin Miller Bio". Speed Channel. Archived from the original on May 31, 2009. Retrieved February 26, 2010. ↑ "MILLER: A letter to the RACER nation". RACER. July 2021. Retrieved 2021-07-31. ↑ Legendary Racing Journalist Miller Dies at 71 ↑ Benbow, Dana Hunsinger. "Robin Miller, journalist who captivated race fans with unfiltered takes, dies at 71". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved 2021-08-25. This short article about a person from the United States can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
349,412
BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actress_in_a_Supporting_Role
BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
8,083,927
**Best Actress in a Supporting Role** is a [British Academy Film award](/wiki/British_Academy_Film_Awards "British Academy Film Awards") presented each year by the [British Academy of Film and Television Arts](/wiki/British_Academy_of_Film_and_Television_Arts "British Academy of Film and Television Arts") (BAFTA). It is to recognize an [actress](/wiki/Actress "Actress") who has delivered an outstanding supporting performance in a movie. Actors of all nationalities can receive the award. ## Winners and nominees ### 1960s * **1968** – **[Billie Whitelaw](/wiki/Billie_Whitelaw "Billie Whitelaw")** – ***Charlie Bubbles* as Lottie Bubbles** and ***Twisted Nerve* as Joan Harper** + Pat Heywood – *Romeo and Juliet* + Virginia Maskell – *Interlude* + [Simone Signoret](/wiki/Simone_Signoret "Simone Signoret") – *Games* * **1969** – **Celia Johnson** – ***The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie* as Miss Mackay** + Peggy Ashcroft – *Three Into Two Wont Go* + Pamela Franklin – *The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie* + Mary Wimbush – *Oh What a Lovely War* ### 1970s * **1970** – **[Susannah York](/wiki/Susannah_York "Susannah York")** – ***They Shoot Horses, Don't They?* as Alice LeBlanc** + Evin Crowley – *Ryan's Daughter* + [Estelle Parsons](/wiki/Estelle_Parsons "Estelle Parsons") – *Watermelon Man* + [Maureen Stapleton](/wiki/Maureen_Stapleton "Maureen Stapleton") – *[Airport](/wiki/Airport_(1970_film) "Airport (1970 film)")* as Inez Guerrero * **1971** – **[Margaret Leighton](/wiki/Margaret_Leighton "Margaret Leighton")** – ***The Go-Between* as Mrs. Maudsley** + Jane Asher – *[Deep End](/wiki/Deep_End_(film) "Deep End (film)")* + Georgia Brown – *The Raging Moon* + [Georgia Engel](/wiki/Georgia_Engel "Georgia Engel") – *Taking Off* * **1972** – **[Cloris Leachman](/wiki/Cloris_Leachman "Cloris Leachman")** – ***[The Last Picture Show](/wiki/The_Last_Picture_Show "The Last Picture Show")* as Ruth Popper** + Marisa Berenson – *[Cabaret](/wiki/Cabaret_(film) "Cabaret (film)")* + [Eileen Brennan](/wiki/Eileen_Brennan "Eileen Brennan") – *[The Last Picture Show](/wiki/The_Last_Picture_Show "The Last Picture Show")* + [Shelley Winters](/wiki/Shelley_Winters "Shelley Winters") – *The Poseidon Adventure* as Belle Rosen * **1973** – **[Valentina Cortese](/wiki/Valentina_Cortese "Valentina Cortese")** – ***Day for Night* as Severine** + [Rosemary Leach](/wiki/Rosemary_Leach "Rosemary Leach") – *That'll Be the Day* + Delphine Seyrig – *[The Day of the Jackal](/wiki/The_Day_of_the_Jackal_(film) "The Day of the Jackal (film)")* + Ingrid Thulin – *[Cries and Whispers](/wiki/Cries_and_Whispers "Cries and Whispers")* * **1974** – **[Ingrid Bergman](/wiki/Ingrid_Bergman "Ingrid Bergman")** – ***[Murder on the Orient Express](/wiki/Murder_on_the_Orient_Express_(1974_film) "Murder on the Orient Express (1974 film)")* as Greta Ohlsson** + [Sylvia Sidney](/wiki/Sylvia_Sidney "Sylvia Sidney") – *Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams* + [Sylvia Syms](/wiki/Sylvia_Syms "Sylvia Syms") – *The Tamarind Seed* + [Cindy Williams](/wiki/Cindy_Williams "Cindy Williams") – *[American Graffiti](/wiki/American_Graffiti "American Graffiti")* * **1975** – **[Diane Ladd](/wiki/Diane_Ladd "Diane Ladd")** – ***Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore* as Flo** + Ronee Blakely – *Nashville* as Bobbie Jean + Lelia Goldoni – *Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore* + Gwen Welles – *Nashville* * **1976** – **[Jodie Foster](/wiki/Jodie_Foster "Jodie Foster")** – ***[Bugsy Malone](/wiki/Bugsy_Malone "Bugsy Malone")* as Tallulah** and ***[Taxi Driver](/wiki/Taxi_Driver "Taxi Driver")* as Iris "Easy" Steensma** + [Annette Crosbie](/wiki/Annette_Crosbie "Annette Crosbie") – *[The Slipper and the Rose](/wiki/The_Slipper_and_the_Rose "The Slipper and the Rose")* + Vivien Merchant – *The Homecoming* + [Billie Whitelaw](/wiki/Billie_Whitelaw "Billie Whitelaw") – *[The Omen](/wiki/The_Omen "The Omen")* * **1977** – **[Jenny Agutter](/wiki/Jenny_Agutter "Jenny Agutter")** – ***[Equus](/wiki/Equus_(film) "Equus (film)")* as Jill Mason** + [Geraldine Chaplin](/wiki/Geraldine_Chaplin "Geraldine Chaplin") – *Welcome to L.A.* + [Joan Plowright](/wiki/Joan_Plowright "Joan Plowright") – *[Equus](/wiki/Equus_(film) "Equus (film)")* + [Shelley Winters](/wiki/Shelley_Winters "Shelley Winters") – *[Next Stop, Greenwich Village](/wiki/Next_Stop,_Greenwich_Village "Next Stop, Greenwich Village")* * **1978** – **[Geraldine Page](/wiki/Geraldine_Page "Geraldine Page")** – ***[Interiors](/wiki/Interiors "Interiors")* as Eve** + [Angela Lansbury](/wiki/Angela_Lansbury "Angela Lansbury") – *Death on the Nile* + [Maggie Smith](/wiki/Maggie_Smith "Maggie Smith") – *Death on the Nile* + Mona Washbourne – *Stevie* * **1979** – **Rachel Roberts** – ***[Yanks](/wiki/Yanks "Yanks")* as Mrs. Clarrie Moreton** + Lisa Eichhorn – *The Europens* + [Mariel Hemingway](/wiki/Mariel_Hemingway "Mariel Hemingway") – *[Manhattan](/wiki/Manhattan_(film) "Manhattan (film)")* as Tracy + [Meryl Streep](/wiki/Meryl_Streep "Meryl Streep") – *[Manhattan](/wiki/Manhattan_(film) "Manhattan (film)")* ### 1980s * **1982** – **Rohini Hattangadi** – ***[Gandhi](/wiki/Gandhi_(film) "Gandhi (film)")* as [Kasturba Gandhi](/wiki/Kasturba_Gandhi "Kasturba Gandhi")** and **[Maureen Stapleton](/wiki/Maureen_Stapleton "Maureen Stapleton")** – ***Reds* as [Emma Goldman](/wiki/Emma_Goldman "Emma Goldman")** + [Candice Bergen](/wiki/Candice_Bergen "Candice Bergen") – *[Gandhi](/wiki/Gandhi_(film) "Gandhi (film)")* + [Jane Fonda](/wiki/Jane_Fonda "Jane Fonda") – *On Golden Pond* as Chelsea Thayer Wayne * **1983** – **[Jamie Lee Curtis](/wiki/Jamie_Lee_Curtis "Jamie Lee Curtis")** – ***[Trading Places](/wiki/Trading_Places "Trading Places")* as Ophelia** + [Teri Garr](/wiki/Teri_Garr "Teri Garr") – *[Tootsie](/wiki/Tootsie "Tootsie")* + [Rosemary Harris](/wiki/Rosemary_Harris "Rosemary Harris") – *[The Ploughman's Lunch](/wiki/The_Ploughman%27s_Lunch "The Ploughman's Lunch")* + [Maureen Lipman](/wiki/Maureen_Lipman "Maureen Lipman") – *[Educating Rita](/wiki/Educating_Rita_(film) "Educating Rita (film)")* * **1984** – **[Liz Smith](/wiki/Liz_Smith_(actress) "Liz Smith (actress)")** – ***A Private Function* as Joyce's Mother** + [Eileen Atkins](/wiki/Eileen_Atkins "Eileen Atkins") – *The Dresser* + [Cher](/wiki/Cher "Cher") – *[Silkwood](/wiki/Silkwood "Silkwood")* as Dolly Pelliker + [Tuesday Weld](/wiki/Tuesday_Weld "Tuesday Weld") – *[Once Upon a Time in America](/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_in_America "Once Upon a Time in America")* * **1985** – **[Rosanna Arquette](/wiki/Rosanna_Arquette "Rosanna Arquette")** – ***[Desperately Seeking Susan](/wiki/Desperately_Seeking_Susan "Desperately Seeking Susan")* as Roberta Glass** + [Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench") – *Wetherby* + [Anjelica Huston](/wiki/Anjelica_Huston "Anjelica Huston") – *[Prizzi's Honor](/wiki/Prizzi%27s_Honor "Prizzi's Honor")* as Maerose Prizzi + [Tracey Ullman](/wiki/Tracey_Ullman "Tracey Ullman") – *Plenty* * **1986** – **[Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench")** – ***[A Room with a View](/wiki/A_Room_with_a_View_(film) "A Room with a View (film)")* as Eleanor Lavish** + [Rosanna Arquette](/wiki/Rosanna_Arquette "Rosanna Arquette") – *After Hours* + [Barbara Hershey](/wiki/Barbara_Hershey "Barbara Hershey") – *[Hannah and Her Sisters](/wiki/Hannah_and_Her_Sisters "Hannah and Her Sisters")* + [Rosemary Leach](/wiki/Rosemary_Leach "Rosemary Leach") – *[A Room with a View](/wiki/A_Room_with_a_View_(film) "A Room with a View (film)")* * **1987** – **Susan Wooldridge** – ***Hope and Glory* as Molly** + [Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench") – *84 Charing Cross Road* + [Vanessa Redgrave](/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave "Vanessa Redgrave") – *Prick Up Your Ears* + [Dianne Wiest](/wiki/Dianne_Wiest "Dianne Wiest") – *[Radio Days](/wiki/Radio_Days "Radio Days")* * **1988** – **[Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench")** – ***A Handful of Dust***[[1]](#cite_note-1) + Maria Aitken – *[A Fish Called Wanda](/wiki/A_Fish_Called_Wanda "A Fish Called Wanda")* + [Anne Archer](/wiki/Anne_Archer "Anne Archer") – *[Fatal Attraction](/wiki/Fatal_Attraction "Fatal Attraction")* as Beth Gallagher + [Olympia Dukakis](/wiki/Olympia_Dukakis "Olympia Dukakis") – *[Moonstruck](/wiki/Moonstruck "Moonstruck")* as Rose Castorini * **1989** – **[Michelle Pfeiffer](/wiki/Michelle_Pfeiffer "Michelle Pfeiffer")** – ***[Dangerous Liaisons](/wiki/Dangerous_Liaisons "Dangerous Liaisons")* as Madame de Tourvel** + Peggy Ashcroft – *Madame Sousatzka* + Laura San Giacomo – *Sex, Lies, and Videotape* as Cynthia Bishop + [Sigourney Weaver](/wiki/Sigourney_Weaver "Sigourney Weaver") – *[Working Girl](/wiki/Working_Girl "Working Girl")* as Katharine Parker ### 1990s * **1990** – **[Whoopi Goldberg](/wiki/Whoopi_Goldberg "Whoopi Goldberg")** – ***[Ghost](/wiki/Ghost_(1990_film) "Ghost (1990 film)")* as Oda Mae Brown** + [Anjelica Huston](/wiki/Anjelica_Huston "Anjelica Huston") – *The Grifters* + Shirley Maclaine – *[Steel Magnolias](/wiki/Steel_Magnolias "Steel Magnolias")* + [Billie Whitelaw](/wiki/Billie_Whitelaw "Billie Whitelaw") – *The Krays* * **1991** – **[Kate Nelligan](/wiki/Kate_Nelligan "Kate Nelligan")** – ***Frankie and Johnny* as Cora** + [Annette Bening](/wiki/Annette_Bening "Annette Bening") – *The Grifters* + [Amanda Plummer](/wiki/Amanda_Plummer "Amanda Plummer") – *The Fisher King* + [Julie Walters](/wiki/Julie_Walters "Julie Walters") – *Stepping Out* * **1992** – **[Miranda Richardson](/wiki/Miranda_Richardson "Miranda Richardson")** – ***[Damage](/wiki/Damage_(1992_film) "Damage (1992 film)")* as Ingrid Fleming** + [Kathy Bates](/wiki/Kathy_Bates "Kathy Bates") – *[Fried Green Tomatoes](/wiki/Fried_Green_Tomatoes_(film) "Fried Green Tomatoes (film)")* + Helena Bonham-Carter – *Howards End* + [Miranda Richardson](/wiki/Miranda_Richardson "Miranda Richardson") – *[The Crying Game](/wiki/The_Crying_Game "The Crying Game")* as Jude * **1993** – **[Miriam Margolyes](/wiki/Miriam_Margolyes "Miriam Margolyes")** – ***The Age of Innocence* as Mrs. Mingott** + [Holly Hunter](/wiki/Holly_Hunter "Holly Hunter") – *[The Firm](/wiki/The_Firm_(1993_film) "The Firm (1993 film)")* as Tammy Hemphill + [Winona Ryder](/wiki/Winona_Ryder "Winona Ryder") – *The Age of Innocence* as May Welland + [Maggie Smith](/wiki/Maggie_Smith "Maggie Smith") – *The Secret Garden* * **1994** – **[Kristin Scott Thomas](/wiki/Kristin_Scott_Thomas "Kristin Scott Thomas")** – ***[Four Weddings and a Funeral](/wiki/Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral "Four Weddings and a Funeral")* as Fiona** + Charlotte Coleman – *[Four Weddings and a Funeral](/wiki/Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral "Four Weddings and a Funeral")* + [Sally Field](/wiki/Sally_Field "Sally Field") – *[Forrest Gump](/wiki/Forrest_Gump "Forrest Gump")* as Mrs. Gump + [Anjelica Huston](/wiki/Anjelica_Huston "Anjelica Huston") – *Manhattan Murder Mystery* * **1995** – **[Kate Winslet](/wiki/Kate_Winslet "Kate Winslet")** – ***Sense and Sensibility* as Marianne Dashwood** + [Joan Allen](/wiki/Joan_Allen "Joan Allen") – *Nixon* as [Pat Nixon](/wiki/Pat_Nixon "Pat Nixon") + [Mira Sorvino](/wiki/Mira_Sorvino "Mira Sorvino") – *Mighty Aphrodite* as Linda Ash + Elizabeth Spriggs – *Sense and Sensibility* * **1996** – **[Juliette Binoche](/wiki/Juliette_Binoche "Juliette Binoche")** – ***[The English Patient](/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film) "The English Patient (film)")* as Hana** + [Lauren Bacall](/wiki/Lauren_Bacall "Lauren Bacall") – *The Mirror Has Two Faces* as Hannah Morgan + [Marianne Jean-Baptiste](/wiki/Marianne_Jean-Baptiste "Marianne Jean-Baptiste") – *Secrets & Lies* as Hortense Cumberbatch + [Lynn Redgrave](/wiki/Lynn_Redgrave "Lynn Redgrave") – *Shine* * **1997** – **[Sigourney Weaver](/wiki/Sigourney_Weaver "Sigourney Weaver")** – ***The Ice Storm* as Janey Carver** + [Jennifer Ehle](/wiki/Jennifer_Ehle "Jennifer Ehle") – *Wilde* + Lesley Sharp – *The Full Monty* + Zoë Wanamaker – *Wilde* * **1998** – **[Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench")** – ***[Shakespeare in Love](/wiki/Shakespeare_in_Love "Shakespeare in Love")* as [Queen Elizabeth I](/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_I "Queen Elizabeth I")** + [Kathy Bates](/wiki/Kathy_Bates "Kathy Bates") – *[Primary Colors](/wiki/Primary_Colors_(film) "Primary Colors (film)")* + [Brenda Blethyn](/wiki/Brenda_Blethyn "Brenda Blethyn") – *Little Voice* + [Lynn Redgrave](/wiki/Lynn_Redgrave "Lynn Redgrave") – *Gods and Monsters* * **1999** – **[Maggie Smith](/wiki/Maggie_Smith "Maggie Smith")** – ***Tea with Mussolini* as Lady Hester Random** + [Thora Birch](/wiki/Thora_Birch "Thora Birch") – *[American Beauty](/wiki/American_Beauty_(film) "American Beauty (film)")* + [Cate Blanchett](/wiki/Cate_Blanchett "Cate Blanchett") – *The Talented Mr. Ripley* + [Cameron Diaz](/wiki/Cameron_Diaz "Cameron Diaz") – *[Being John Malkovich](/wiki/Being_John_Malkovich "Being John Malkovich")* + [Mena Suvari](/wiki/Mena_Suvari "Mena Suvari") – *[American Beauty](/wiki/American_Beauty_(film) "American Beauty (film)")* ### 2000s * **2000** – **[Julie Walters](/wiki/Julie_Walters "Julie Walters")** – ***Billy Elliot* as Mrs. Georgia Wilkinson** + [Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench") – *Chocolat* + [Frances McDormand](/wiki/Frances_McDormand "Frances McDormand") – *Almost Famous* + [Lena Olin](/wiki/Lena_Olin "Lena Olin") – *Chocolat* + [Zhang Ziyi](/wiki/Zhang_Ziyi "Zhang Ziyi") – *Wo hu cang long* * **2001** – **[Jennifer Connelly](/wiki/Jennifer_Connelly "Jennifer Connelly")** – ***[A Beautiful Mind](/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film) "A Beautiful Mind (film)")* as Alicia Nash** + [Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench") – *The Shipping News* + [Helen Mirren](/wiki/Helen_Mirren "Helen Mirren") – *Gosford Park* + [Maggie Smith](/wiki/Maggie_Smith "Maggie Smith") – *Gosford Park* + [Kate Winslet](/wiki/Kate_Winslet "Kate Winslet") – *Iris* as Young [Iris Murdoch](/wiki/Iris_Murdoch "Iris Murdoch") * **2002** – **[Catherine Zeta-Jones](/wiki/Catherine_Zeta-Jones "Catherine Zeta-Jones")** – ***[Chicago](/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film) "Chicago (2002 film)")* as Velma Kelly** + [Toni Collette](/wiki/Toni_Collette "Toni Collette") – *About a Boy* + [Julianne Moore](/wiki/Julianne_Moore "Julianne Moore") – *[The Hours](/wiki/The_Hours_(film) "The Hours (film)")* + [Queen Latifah](/wiki/Queen_Latifah "Queen Latifah") – *[Chicago](/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film) "Chicago (2002 film)")* as Matron Mama Morton + [Meryl Streep](/wiki/Meryl_Streep "Meryl Streep") – *Adaptation.* as Susan Orlean * **2003** – **[Renée Zellweger](/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Zellweger "Renée Zellweger")** – ***[Cold Mountain](/wiki/Cold_Mountain_(film) "Cold Mountain (film)")* as Ruby Thewes** + [Holly Hunter](/wiki/Holly_Hunter "Holly Hunter") – *Thirteen* as Melanie Freeland + [Laura Linney](/wiki/Laura_Linney "Laura Linney") – *[Mystic River](/wiki/Mystic_River_(film) "Mystic River (film)")* + [Judy Parfitt](/wiki/Judy_Parfitt "Judy Parfitt") – *Girl with a Pearl Earring* + [Emma Thompson](/wiki/Emma_Thompson "Emma Thompson") – *[Love Actually](/wiki/Love_Actually "Love Actually")* * **2004** – **[Cate Blanchett](/wiki/Cate_Blanchett "Cate Blanchett")** – ***The Aviator* as [Katharine Hepburn](/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn "Katharine Hepburn")** + [Julie Christie](/wiki/Julie_Christie "Julie Christie") – *Finding Neverland* + Heather Craney – *[Vera Drake](/wiki/Vera_Drake "Vera Drake")* + [Natalie Portman](/wiki/Natalie_Portman "Natalie Portman") – *[Closer](/wiki/Closer_(film) "Closer (film)")* as Alice + [Meryl Streep](/wiki/Meryl_Streep "Meryl Streep") – *The Manchurian Candidate* * **2005** – **[Thandie Newton](/wiki/Thandie_Newton "Thandie Newton")** – ***[Crash](/wiki/Crash_(2004_film) "Crash (2004 film)")* as Christine Thayer** + [Brenda Blethyn](/wiki/Brenda_Blethyn "Brenda Blethyn") – *[Pride & Prejudice](/wiki/Pride_%26_Prejudice_(2005_film) "Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)")* + [Catherine Keener](/wiki/Catherine_Keener "Catherine Keener") – *Capote* as [Harper Lee](/wiki/Harper_Lee "Harper Lee") + [Frances McDormand](/wiki/Frances_McDormand "Frances McDormand") – *[North Country](/wiki/North_Country_(film) "North Country (film)")* + [Michelle Williams](/wiki/Michelle_Williams_(actress) "Michelle Williams (actress)") – *[Brokeback Mountain](/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain "Brokeback Mountain")* as Alma Beers Del Mar * **2006** – **[Jennifer Hudson](/wiki/Jennifer_Hudson "Jennifer Hudson")** – ***Dreamgirls* as Effie White** + [Abigail Breslin](/wiki/Abigail_Breslin "Abigail Breslin") – *[Little Miss Sunshine](/wiki/Little_Miss_Sunshine "Little Miss Sunshine")* as Olive Hoover + [Emily Blunt](/wiki/Emily_Blunt "Emily Blunt") – *[The Devil Wears Prada](/wiki/The_Devil_Wears_Prada_(film) "The Devil Wears Prada (film)")* + [Toni Collette](/wiki/Toni_Collette "Toni Collette") – *[Little Miss Sunshine](/wiki/Little_Miss_Sunshine "Little Miss Sunshine")* + [Frances de la Tour](/wiki/Frances_de_la_Tour "Frances de la Tour") – *The History Boys* * **2007** – **[Tilda Swinton](/wiki/Tilda_Swinton "Tilda Swinton")** – ***Michael Clayton* as Karen Crowder** + [Cate Blanchett](/wiki/Cate_Blanchett "Cate Blanchett") – *[I'm Not There](/wiki/I%27m_Not_There "I'm Not There")* as Jude Quinn + [Kelly Macdonald](/wiki/Kelly_Macdonald "Kelly Macdonald") – *[No Country for Old Men](/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men_(film) "No Country for Old Men (film)")* + [Samantha Morton](/wiki/Samantha_Morton "Samantha Morton") – *Control* + [Saoirse Ronan](/wiki/Saoirse_Ronan "Saoirse Ronan") – *[Atonement](/wiki/Atonement_(film) "Atonement (film)")* as Young Briony Tallis * **2008** – **[Penélope Cruz](/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz "Penélope Cruz") – *[Vicky Cristina Barcelona](/wiki/Vicky_Cristina_Barcelona "Vicky Cristina Barcelona")* as María Elena** + [Amy Adams](/wiki/Amy_Adams "Amy Adams") – *Doubt* + [Freida Pinto](/wiki/Freida_Pinto "Freida Pinto") – *[Slumdog Millionaire](/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire "Slumdog Millionaire")* + [Tilda Swinton](/wiki/Tilda_Swinton "Tilda Swinton") – *Burn After Reading* + [Marisa Tomei](/wiki/Marisa_Tomei "Marisa Tomei") – *The Wrestler* as Cassidy * **2009** – **[Mo'Nique](/wiki/Mo%27Nique "Mo'Nique") – *[Precious](/wiki/Precious_(film) "Precious (film)")* as Mary Lee Johnston** + Anne-Marie Duff – *Nowhere Boy* + [Vera Farmiga](/wiki/Vera_Farmiga "Vera Farmiga") – *Up in the Air* as Alex Goran + [Anna Kendrick](/wiki/Anna_Kendrick "Anna Kendrick") – *Up in the Air* as Natalie Keener + [Kristin Scott Thomas](/wiki/Kristin_Scott_Thomas "Kristin Scott Thomas") – *Nowhere Boy* ### 2010s * **2010 – [Helena Bonham Carter](/wiki/Helena_Bonham_Carter "Helena Bonham Carter") – *[The King's Speech](/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech "The King's Speech")* as [Queen Elizabeth](/wiki/Elizabeth_Bowes-Lyon "Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon")** + [Amy Adams](/wiki/Amy_Adams "Amy Adams") – *The Fighter* as Charlene Fleming + [Barbara Hershey](/wiki/Barbara_Hershey "Barbara Hershey") – *[Black Swan](/wiki/Black_Swan_(film) "Black Swan (film)")* + [Lesley Manville](/wiki/Lesley_Manville "Lesley Manville") – *Another Year* + [Miranda Richardson](/wiki/Miranda_Richardson "Miranda Richardson") – *Made in Dagenham* * **2011 – [Octavia Spencer](/wiki/Octavia_Spencer "Octavia Spencer") – *[The Help](/wiki/The_Help_(film) "The Help (film)")* as Minny Jackson** + [Jessica Chastain](/wiki/Jessica_Chastain "Jessica Chastain") - *[The Help](/wiki/The_Help_(film) "The Help (film)")* as Celia Foote + [Judi Dench](/wiki/Judi_Dench "Judi Dench") - *My Week with Marilyn* as Dame Sybil Thorndike + [Melissa McCarthy](/wiki/Melissa_McCarthy "Melissa McCarthy") - *[Bridesmaids](/wiki/Bridesmaids_(2011_film) "Bridesmaids (2011 film)")* as Megan + [Carey Mulligan](/wiki/Carey_Mulligan "Carey Mulligan") - *Drive* as Irene ## References 1. [↑](#cite_ref-1) ["BAFTA Awards"](http://awards.bafta.org/explore?year=1988&category=Film&award=Actress%20in%20a%20Supporting%20Role). *awards.bafta.org*. * [BAFTA Awards Database](http://www.bafta.org/awards-database.html)
Best Actress in a Supporting Role is a British Academy Film award presented each year by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). It is to recognize an actress who has delivered an outstanding supporting performance in a movie. Actors of all nationalities can receive the award. Winners and nominees 1960s 1968 – Billie Whitelaw – Charlie Bubbles as Lottie Bubbles and Twisted Nerve as Joan Harper Pat Heywood – Romeo and Juliet Virginia Maskell – Interlude Simone Signoret – Games 1969 – Celia Johnson – The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie as Miss Mackay Peggy Ashcroft – Three Into Two Wont Go Pamela Franklin – The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie Mary Wimbush – Oh What a Lovely War 1970s 1970 – Susannah York – They Shoot Horses, Don't They? as Alice LeBlanc Evin Crowley – Ryan's Daughter Estelle Parsons – Watermelon Man Maureen Stapleton – Airport as Inez Guerrero 1971 – Margaret Leighton – The Go-Between as Mrs. Maudsley Jane Asher – Deep End Georgia Brown – The Raging Moon Georgia Engel – Taking Off 1972 – Cloris Leachman – The Last Picture Show as Ruth Popper Marisa Berenson – Cabaret Eileen Brennan – The Last Picture Show Shelley Winters – The Poseidon Adventure as Belle Rosen 1973 – Valentina Cortese – Day for Night as Severine Rosemary Leach – That'll Be the Day Delphine Seyrig – The Day of the Jackal Ingrid Thulin – Cries and Whispers 1974 – Ingrid Bergman – Murder on the Orient Express as Greta Ohlsson Sylvia Sidney – Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams Sylvia Syms – The Tamarind Seed Cindy Williams – American Graffiti 1975 – Diane Ladd – Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore as Flo Ronee Blakely – Nashville as Bobbie Jean Lelia Goldoni – Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore Gwen Welles – Nashville 1976 – Jodie Foster – Bugsy Malone as Tallulah and Taxi Driver as Iris "Easy" Steensma Annette Crosbie – The Slipper and the Rose Vivien Merchant – The Homecoming Billie Whitelaw – The Omen 1977 – Jenny Agutter – Equus as Jill Mason Geraldine Chaplin – Welcome to L.A. Joan Plowright – Equus Shelley Winters – Next Stop, Greenwich Village 1978 – Geraldine Page – Interiors as Eve Angela Lansbury – Death on the Nile Maggie Smith – Death on the Nile Mona Washbourne – Stevie 1979 – Rachel Roberts – Yanks as Mrs. Clarrie Moreton Lisa Eichhorn – The Europens Mariel Hemingway – Manhattan as Tracy Meryl Streep – Manhattan 1980s 1982 – Rohini Hattangadi – Gandhi as Kasturba Gandhi and Maureen Stapleton – Reds as Emma Goldman Candice Bergen – Gandhi Jane Fonda – On Golden Pond as Chelsea Thayer Wayne 1983 – Jamie Lee Curtis – Trading Places as Ophelia Teri Garr – Tootsie Rosemary Harris – The Ploughman's Lunch Maureen Lipman – Educating Rita 1984 – Liz Smith – A Private Function as Joyce's Mother Eileen Atkins – The Dresser Cher – Silkwood as Dolly Pelliker Tuesday Weld – Once Upon a Time in America 1985 – Rosanna Arquette – Desperately Seeking Susan as Roberta Glass Judi Dench – Wetherby Anjelica Huston – Prizzi's Honor as Maerose Prizzi Tracey Ullman – Plenty 1986 – Judi Dench – A Room with a View as Eleanor Lavish Rosanna Arquette – After Hours Barbara Hershey – Hannah and Her Sisters Rosemary Leach – A Room with a View 1987 – Susan Wooldridge – Hope and Glory as Molly Judi Dench – 84 Charing Cross Road Vanessa Redgrave – Prick Up Your Ears Dianne Wiest – Radio Days 1988 – Judi Dench – A Handful of Dust[1] Maria Aitken – A Fish Called Wanda Anne Archer – Fatal Attraction as Beth Gallagher Olympia Dukakis – Moonstruck as Rose Castorini 1989 – Michelle Pfeiffer – Dangerous Liaisons as Madame de Tourvel Peggy Ashcroft – Madame Sousatzka Laura San Giacomo – Sex, Lies, and Videotape as Cynthia Bishop Sigourney Weaver – Working Girl as Katharine Parker 1990s 1990 – Whoopi Goldberg – Ghost as Oda Mae Brown Anjelica Huston – The Grifters Shirley Maclaine – Steel Magnolias Billie Whitelaw – The Krays 1991 – Kate Nelligan – Frankie and Johnny as Cora Annette Bening – The Grifters Amanda Plummer – The Fisher King Julie Walters – Stepping Out 1992 – Miranda Richardson – Damage as Ingrid Fleming Kathy Bates – Fried Green Tomatoes Helena Bonham-Carter – Howards End Miranda Richardson – The Crying Game as Jude 1993 – Miriam Margolyes – The Age of Innocence as Mrs. Mingott Holly Hunter – The Firm as Tammy Hemphill Winona Ryder – The Age of Innocence as May Welland Maggie Smith – The Secret Garden 1994 – Kristin Scott Thomas – Four Weddings and a Funeral as Fiona Charlotte Coleman – Four Weddings and a Funeral Sally Field – Forrest Gump as Mrs. Gump Anjelica Huston – Manhattan Murder Mystery 1995 – Kate Winslet – Sense and Sensibility as Marianne Dashwood Joan Allen – Nixon as Pat Nixon Mira Sorvino – Mighty Aphrodite as Linda Ash Elizabeth Spriggs – Sense and Sensibility 1996 – Juliette Binoche – The English Patient as Hana Lauren Bacall – The Mirror Has Two Faces as Hannah Morgan Marianne Jean-Baptiste – Secrets & Lies as Hortense Cumberbatch Lynn Redgrave – Shine 1997 – Sigourney Weaver – The Ice Storm as Janey Carver Jennifer Ehle – Wilde Lesley Sharp – The Full Monty Zoë Wanamaker – Wilde 1998 – Judi Dench – Shakespeare in Love as Queen Elizabeth I Kathy Bates – Primary Colors Brenda Blethyn – Little Voice Lynn Redgrave – Gods and Monsters 1999 – Maggie Smith – Tea with Mussolini as Lady Hester Random Thora Birch – American Beauty Cate Blanchett – The Talented Mr. Ripley Cameron Diaz – Being John Malkovich Mena Suvari – American Beauty 2000s 2000 – Julie Walters – Billy Elliot as Mrs. Georgia Wilkinson Judi Dench – Chocolat Frances McDormand – Almost Famous Lena Olin – Chocolat Zhang Ziyi – Wo hu cang long 2001 – Jennifer Connelly – A Beautiful Mind as Alicia Nash Judi Dench – The Shipping News Helen Mirren – Gosford Park Maggie Smith – Gosford Park Kate Winslet – Iris as Young Iris Murdoch 2002 – Catherine Zeta-Jones – Chicago as Velma Kelly Toni Collette – About a Boy Julianne Moore – The Hours Queen Latifah – Chicago as Matron Mama Morton Meryl Streep – Adaptation. as Susan Orlean 2003 – Renée Zellweger – Cold Mountain as Ruby Thewes Holly Hunter – Thirteen as Melanie Freeland Laura Linney – Mystic River Judy Parfitt – Girl with a Pearl Earring Emma Thompson – Love Actually 2004 – Cate Blanchett – The Aviator as Katharine Hepburn Julie Christie – Finding Neverland Heather Craney – Vera Drake Natalie Portman – Closer as Alice Meryl Streep – The Manchurian Candidate 2005 – Thandie Newton – Crash as Christine Thayer Brenda Blethyn – Pride & Prejudice Catherine Keener – Capote as Harper Lee Frances McDormand – North Country Michelle Williams – Brokeback Mountain as Alma Beers Del Mar 2006 – Jennifer Hudson – Dreamgirls as Effie White Abigail Breslin – Little Miss Sunshine as Olive Hoover Emily Blunt – The Devil Wears Prada Toni Collette – Little Miss Sunshine Frances de la Tour – The History Boys 2007 – Tilda Swinton – Michael Clayton as Karen Crowder Cate Blanchett – I'm Not There as Jude Quinn Kelly Macdonald – No Country for Old Men Samantha Morton – Control Saoirse Ronan – Atonement as Young Briony Tallis 2008 – Penélope Cruz – Vicky Cristina Barcelona as María Elena Amy Adams – Doubt Freida Pinto – Slumdog Millionaire Tilda Swinton – Burn After Reading Marisa Tomei – The Wrestler as Cassidy 2009 – Mo'Nique – Precious as Mary Lee Johnston Anne-Marie Duff – Nowhere Boy Vera Farmiga – Up in the Air as Alex Goran Anna Kendrick – Up in the Air as Natalie Keener Kristin Scott Thomas – Nowhere Boy 2010s 2010 – Helena Bonham Carter – The King's Speech as Queen Elizabeth Amy Adams – The Fighter as Charlene Fleming Barbara Hershey – Black Swan Lesley Manville – Another Year Miranda Richardson – Made in Dagenham 2011 – Octavia Spencer – The Help as Minny Jackson Jessica Chastain - The Help as Celia Foote Judi Dench - My Week with Marilyn as Dame Sybil Thorndike Melissa McCarthy - Bridesmaids as Megan Carey Mulligan - Drive as Irene References ↑ "BAFTA Awards". awards.bafta.org. BAFTA Awards Database
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**Navigator** means more than one thing. * Someone who does [navigation](/wiki/Navigation "Navigation"), which is going somewhere without getting lost * [Netscape Navigator](/wiki/Netscape_Navigator "Netscape Navigator"), a web browser for computers * [Lincoln Navigator](/wiki/Lincoln_Navigator "Lincoln Navigator"), a car | | | | --- | --- | | | This [disambiguation](/wiki/Help:Disambiguation "Help:Disambiguation") page lists articles associated with the title **Navigator**. If an [internal link](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere/Navigator&namespace=0) led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. |
Navigator means more than one thing. Someone who does navigation, which is going somewhere without getting lost Netscape Navigator, a web browser for computers Lincoln Navigator, a car | | | | --- | --- | | | This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Navigator. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. |
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