import json
import logging

import ryutest
from webob import Response
from ryu.controller import ofp_event
from ryu.controller.handler import CONFIG_DISPATCHER
from ryu.controller.handler import set_ev_cls
from ryu.app.wsgi import ControllerBase, WSGIApplication, route
from ryu.lib import dpid as dpid_lib

simple_switch_instance_name = 'simple_switch_api_app'
url = '/simpleswitch/mactable/{dpid}'

class SimpleSwitchRest13(ryutest.SimpleSwitch13):

    _CONTEXTS = { 'wsgi': WSGIApplication }

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(SimpleSwitchRest13, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.switches = {}
        wsgi = kwargs['wsgi']
        wsgi.register(SimpleSwitchController, {simple_switch_instance_name : self})

    @set_ev_cls(ofp_event.EventOFPSwitchFeatures, CONFIG_DISPATCHER)
    def switch_features_handler(self, ev):
        super(SimpleSwitchRest13, self).switch_features_handler(ev)
        datapath = ev.msg.datapath
        self.switches[datapath.id] = datapath
        self.mac_to_port.setdefault(datapath.id, {})

    def set_mac_to_port(self, dpid, entry):
        mac_table = self.mac_to_port.setdefault(dpid, {})
        datapath = self.switches.get(dpid)

        entry_port = entry['port']
        entry_mac = entry['mac']

        if datapath is not None:
            parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
            if entry_port not in mac_table.values():

                for mac, port in mac_table.items():

                    # from known device to new device
                    actions = [parser.OFPActionOutput(entry_port)]
                    match = parser.OFPMatch(in_port=port, eth_dst=entry_mac)
                    self.add_flow(datapath, 1, match, actions)

                    # from new device to known device
                    actions = [parser.OFPActionOutput(port)]
                    match = parser.OFPMatch(in_port=entry_port, eth_dst=mac)
                    self.add_flow(datapath, 1, match, actions)

                mac_table.update({entry_mac : entry_port})
        return mac_table

class SimpleSwitchController(ControllerBase):

    def __init__(self, req, link, data, **config):
        super(SimpleSwitchController, self).__init__(req, link, data, **config)
        self.simpl_switch_spp = data[simple_switch_instance_name]

    @route('simpleswitch', url, methods=['GET'], requirements={'dpid': dpid_lib.DPID_PATTERN})
    def list_mac_table(self, req, **kwargs):

        simple_switch = self.simpl_switch_spp
        dpid = dpid_lib.str_to_dpid(kwargs['dpid'])

        if dpid not in simple_switch.mac_to_port:
            return Response(status=404)

        mac_table = simple_switch.mac_to_port.get(dpid, {})
        body = json.dumps(mac_table)
        return Response(content_type='application/json', body=body)

    @route('simpleswitch', url, methods=['PUT'], requirements={'dpid': dpid_lib.DPID_PATTERN})
    def put_mac_table(self, req, **kwargs):

        simple_switch = self.simpl_switch_spp
        dpid = dpid_lib.str_to_dpid(kwargs['dpid'])
        new_entry = eval(req.body)

        if dpid not in simple_switch.mac_to_port:
            return Response(status=404)

        try:
            mac_table = simple_switch.set_mac_to_port(dpid, new_entry)
            body = json.dumps(mac_table)
            return Response(content_type='application/json', body=body)
        except Exception as e:
            return Response(status=500)