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audioduration (s) 1.6
28.5
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But the language of self-determination, of democracy, of liberty, |
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were now common currency among the public. |
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discrimination had spawned alienation from the colonial |
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society and its elite. |
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Protests were met with legalised violence and repression |
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and in turn gave birth to new protest and new determination to protest. |
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it is into this world. |
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that nearly every future leader of Singapore's anti-colonial struggle was born. |
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They would be defined by this shared sense of grievance and colonial discrimination. |
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by the failure of the colonial state to meet the needs of Singapore's residents |
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and the transformation of the global economy. |
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the swirling currents of nationalism and self-determination sweeping the world |
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and by his shared experience of state-sanctioned violence and oppression. |
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but the answers they came up with |
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would radically differ from each other. |
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Disagree, how do we solve these problems? |
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and they would really, really disagree. |
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Because it is here in the interwar years |
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We see Malayan nationalism arise |
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and it is here as a consequence that we see |
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All these different ideas clash with each other. |
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It is here we see the beginnings of the debate over Malaya |
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identity over the meaning, the shared values of the Malayan nation. |
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If Malaya is going to have independence |
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if it is going to have self-determination, |
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Malaya is going to govern itself. |
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then how? |
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What does it mean to be Malayan? |