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In a given population, 1 out of every 400 people has a cancer caused by a completely recessive allele, b. Assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the expected proportion of individuals who carry the b allele but are not expected to develop the cancer?
[ "1/400", "19/400", "20/400", "38/400" ]
[ "D" ]
[ 3 ]
[ "38/400" ]
The presence of homologous structures in two different organisms, such as the humerus in the front limb of a human and a bird, indicates that
[ "the human and bird are polyphyletic species", "a human's and bird's evolution is convergent", "the human and bird belong to a clade", "the human and bird developed by analogy" ]
[ "C" ]
[ 2 ]
[ "the human and bird belong to a clade" ]
According to the pressure-flow model of movement of phloem contents, photosynthate movement from source to sink is driven by
[ "an ATP-dependent pressure-flow pump", "a water-pressure potential gradient", "transpiration", "apoplastic diffusion" ]
[ "B" ]
[ 1 ]
[ "a water-pressure potential gradient" ]
Which of the following contain DNA sequences required for the segregation of chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis?
[ "Telomeres", "Centromeres", "Nucleosomes", "Spliceosomes" ]
[ "B" ]
[ 1 ]
[ "Centromeres" ]