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118HJRES55 | Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States. | [
[
"Y000067",
"Rep. Yakym, Rudy [R-IN-2]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total outlays for a fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year unless Congress authorizes the excess by a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber. The prohibition excludes outlays for repayment of debt principal and receipts derived from borrowing.</p> <p>The amendment requires a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber to increase the public debt limit. It prohibits a bill to increase revenue from becoming law unless it has been approved by a majority roll call vote of each chamber. </p> <p>The amendment also requires the President to submit an annual budget in which total outlays do not exceed total receipts.</p> <p>Congress may waive these requirements due to a declaration of war or a military conflict that causes an imminent and serious military threat to national security. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 55 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 55
Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United
States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 18, 2023
Mr. Yakym submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United
States.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:
``Article--
``Section 1. Total outlays for any fiscal year shall not exceed
total receipts for that fiscal year, unless three-fifths of the whole
number of each House of Congress shall provide by law for a specific
excess of outlays over receipts by a rollcall vote.
``Section 2. The limit on the debt of the United States held by the
public shall not be increased, unless three-fifths of the whole number
of each House shall provide by law for such an increase by a rollcall
vote.
``Section 3. Prior to each fiscal year, the President shall
transmit to the Congress a proposed budget for the United States
Government for that fiscal year in which total outlays do not exceed
total receipts.
``Section 4. No bill to increase revenue shall become law unless
approved by a majority of the whole number of each House by a rollcall
vote.
``Section 5. The Congress may waive the provisions of this article
for any fiscal year in which a declaration of war is in effect. The
provisions of this article may be waived for any fiscal year in which
the United States is engaged in military conflict which causes an
imminent and serious military threat to national security and is so
declared by a joint resolution, adopted by a majority of the whole
number of each House, which becomes law. Any such waiver must identify
and be limited to the specific excess or increase for that fiscal year
made necessary by the identified military conflict.
``Section 6. The Congress shall enforce and implement this article
by appropriate legislation, which may rely on estimates of outlays and
receipts.
``Section 7. Total receipts shall include all receipts of the
United States Government except those derived from borrowing. Total
outlays shall include all outlays of the United States Government
except for those for repayment of debt principal.
``Section 8. This article shall take effect beginning with the
fifth fiscal year beginning after its ratification.''.
<all>
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118HJRES56 | Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require three-fifths majorities for bills increasing taxes. | [
[
"G000590",
"Rep. Green, Mark E. [R-TN-7]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to require a three-fifths majority of the whole number of each House of Congress to levy a new tax or increase taxes. The resolution also requires all votes taken by either the House of Representatives or the Senate to be determined by the yeas and nays and names of their members and shall be entered on the journal of each chamber.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 56 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 56
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require three-fifths majorities for bills increasing taxes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 18, 2023
Mr. Green of Tennessee submitted the following joint resolution; which
was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require three-fifths majorities for bills increasing taxes.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:
``Article--
``Section 1. Any bill to levy a new tax or increase the rate or
base of any tax may pass only by a three-fifths majority of the whole
number of each House of Congress.
``Section 2. All votes taken by the House of Representatives or the
Senate under this article shall be determined by yeas and nays and the
names of persons voting for and against shall be entered on the Journal
of each House respectively.''.
<all>
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118HJRES57 | Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to the election of Senators. | [
[
"K000401",
"Rep. Kiley, Kevin [R-CA-3]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 57 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 57
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States
relative to the election of Senators.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 18, 2023
Mr. Kiley submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States
relative to the election of Senators.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:
``Article--
``Section 1. No person shall be a Senator from a State unless such
person has been elected by the people thereof. When vacancies happen in
the representation of any State in the Senate, the executive authority
of such State shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies.
``Section 2. This amendment shall not be so construed as to affect
the election or term of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid as a
part of the Constitution.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HJRES58 | Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to repeal the sixteenth article of amendment. | [
[
"M001212",
"Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-2]",
"sponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
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"Rep. Self, Keith [R-TX-3]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Constitutional Amendment</b> </p> <p> This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment repealing the Sixteenth Amendment to the Constitution (authorizing taxation of income).</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 58 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 58
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
repeal the sixteenth article of amendment.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 18, 2023
Mr. Moore of Alabama (for himself, Mr. Good of Virginia, Mr. Self, and
Mr. Biggs) submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
repeal the sixteenth article of amendment.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:
``Article--
``The sixteenth article of amendment to the Constitution of the
United States is hereby repealed.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 59 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 59
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,
United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor
relating to ``Adverse Effect Wage Rate Methodology for the Temporary
Employment of H-2A Nonimmigrants in Non-Range Occupations in the United
States''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 25, 2023
Mr. Norman (for himself, Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania, Mr. Fulcher, Mr.
Wilson of South Carolina, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Donalds, Ms. Letlow, Mr.
Newhouse, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Simpson, Mr. Moore of Alabama, Mr. LaMalfa,
Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Ezell, Mr. Rouzer, Mr. Higgins of
Louisiana, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Curtis,
Ms. Stefanik, Mr. Guest, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mr. Good of Virginia, Mr.
Lucas, Mr. Alford, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, Mr. Bucshon, Mr.
Duarte, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Pence, Mr. Westerman, Mr. Smith of Missouri,
Mr. Valadao, Mr. Baird, Mr. Bost, Mr. Yakym, Mr. Armstrong, Mr. Rose,
Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia, Mr. Timmons, Mr. Mann, Mrs. Cammack, Mr.
Allen, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. Feenstra, Mr. Fry, Mr. Strong, Mr.
Gallagher, Mr. Owens, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Cline, Mr. C. Scott Franklin of
Florida, Mr. Clyde, Ms. Mace, and Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas) submitted
the following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,
United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor
relating to ``Adverse Effect Wage Rate Methodology for the Temporary
Employment of H-2A Nonimmigrants in Non-Range Occupations in the United
States''.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That Congress disapproves the
rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to ``Adverse Effect
Wage Rate Methodology for the Temporary Employment of H-2A
Nonimmigrants in Non-Range Occupations in the United States'' (88 Fed.
Reg. 12760 (February 28, 2023)), and such rule shall have no force or
effect.
<all>
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|
118HJRES6 | Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide for balanced budgets for the Government. | [
[
"F000466",
"Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000579",
"Rep. Gallagher, Mike [R-WI-8]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p>This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total outlays for a fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year unless Congress authorizes the excess by a two-thirds roll call vote of each chamber. </p> <p>The amendment also requires the President to submit an annual budget in which total outlays for the fiscal year do not exceed total receipts. </p> <p>Congress may waive the requirements for any fiscal year in which (1) a declaration of war is in effect by a roll call vote, or (2) a declaration of a natural disaster or a national emergency is in effect that was declared by a joint resolution that became law after being adopted by a majority of each chamber of Congress. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 6 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 6
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
provide for balanced budgets for the Government.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Fitzpatrick (for himself and Mr. Gallagher) submitted the following
joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
provide for balanced budgets for the Government.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States:
``Article --
``Section 1. Total outlays for any fiscal year shall not exceed
total receipts for that fiscal year, unless two-thirds of the whole
number of each House of Congress shall provide by law for a specific
excess of outlays over receipts by a rollcall vote.
``Section 2. Prior to each fiscal year, the President shall
transmit to the Congress a proposed budget for the United States
Government for that fiscal year in which total outlays do not exceed
total receipts.
``Section 3. The Congress may waive the provisions of this article
for any fiscal year in which a declaration of war is in effect by a
rollcall vote.
``Section 4. The Congress may waive the provisions of this article
for any fiscal year in which a declaration of national emergency is in
effect, as so declared by a joint resolution, adopted by a majority of
the whole number of each House, which becomes law.
``Section 5. The Congress may waive the provisions of this article
for any fiscal year in which a declaration of a natural disaster is in
effect, as so declared by a joint resolution, adopted by a majority of
the whole number of each House, which becomes law.
``Section 6. The Congress shall enforce and implement this article
by appropriate legislation, which may rely on estimates of outlays and
receipts.
``Section 7. This article shall take effect beginning with the
fifth fiscal year beginning after its ratification.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HJRES60 | Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require the United States and the States to jointly ensure a high-quality education to all persons within the United States. | [
[
"D000623",
"Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 60 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 60
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require the United States and the States to jointly ensure a high-
quality education to all persons within the United States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 27, 2023
Mr. DeSaulnier submitted the following joint resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require the United States and the States to jointly ensure a high-
quality education to all persons within the United States.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:
``Article--
``Section 1. The United States, the States, Indian Tribes, and
territories shall jointly ensure a high-quality education to all
persons within the United States.
``Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce and implement
this article by appropriate legislation.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HJRES61 | Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the final rule of the Department of Labor relating to "Rescission of Implementing Legal Requirements Regarding the Equal Opportunity Clause's Religious Exemption Rule". | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 61 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 61
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,
United States Code, of the final rule of the Department of Labor
relating to ``Rescission of Implementing Legal Requirements Regarding
the Equal Opportunity Clause's Religious Exemption Rule''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 2023
Mr. Good of Virginia (for himself, Ms. Foxx, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Norman,
Mr. Biggs, Mr. Clyde, Mr. Mann, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Roy, Mrs. Boebert,
Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Kiley, and Mr. Tiffany) submitted the
following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,
United States Code, of the final rule of the Department of Labor
relating to ``Rescission of Implementing Legal Requirements Regarding
the Equal Opportunity Clause's Religious Exemption Rule''.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That Congress disapproves the
final rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to
``Rescission of Implementing Legal Requirements Regarding the Equal
Opportunity Clause's Religious Exemption Rule'' (published at 88 Fed.
Reg. 12842 (March 1, 2023)), and such rule shall have no force or
effect.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HJRES62 | Providing for the reappointment of Michael Govan as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. | [
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] | <p>This joint resolution provides for the reappointment of Michael Govan as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 62 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 62
Providing for the reappointment of Michael Govan as a citizen regent of
the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 2023
Mr. Smith of Nebraska (for himself, Ms. Matsui, and Mr. Graves of
Louisiana) submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Providing for the reappointment of Michael Govan as a citizen regent of
the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That in accordance with
section 5581 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (20 U.S.C.
43) the vacancy on the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution,
in the class other than Members of Congress, occurring by reason of the
expiration of the term of Michael Govan of California on May 6, 2023,
is filled by the reappointment of the incumbent. The reappointment is
for a term of six years, beginning on the later of May 6, 2023, or the
date of enactment of this joint resolution.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HJRES63 | Providing for the appointment of Antoinette Bush as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. | [
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] | <p>This joint resolution provides for the appointment of Antoinette Bush as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 63 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 63
Providing for the appointment of Antoinette Bush as a citizen regent of
the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 2023
Mr. Smith of Nebraska (for himself, Ms. Matsui, and Mr. Graves of
Louisiana) submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Providing for the appointment of Antoinette Bush as a citizen regent of
the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That in accordance with
section 5581 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (20 U.S.C.
43) the vacancy on the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution,
in the class other than Members of Congress, occurring by reason of the
expiration of the term of Steve Case of Virginia on April 25, 2023, is
filled by the appointment of Antoinette Bush of the District of
Columbia. The appointment is for a term of six years, beginning on the
later of April 25, 2023, or the date of enactment of this joint
resolution.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HJRES64 | Providing for the reappointment of Roger W. Ferguson as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. | [
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] | <p>This joint resolution provides for the reappointment of Roger W. Ferguson as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 64 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 64
Providing for the reappointment of Roger W. Ferguson as a citizen
regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 2023
Mr. Smith of Nebraska (for himself, Ms. Matsui, and Mr. Graves of
Louisiana) submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Providing for the reappointment of Roger W. Ferguson as a citizen
regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That in accordance with
section 5581 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (20 U.S.C.
43) the vacancy on the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution,
in the class other than Members of Congress, occurring by reason of the
expiration of the term of Roger W. Ferguson of Florida on April 25,
2023, is filled by the reappointment of the incumbent. The
reappointment is for a term of six years, beginning on the later of
April 25, 2023, or the date of enactment of this joint resolution.
<all>
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118HJRES65 | Designating November 9th of each year as "Gold Star Father's Day". | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 65 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 65
Designating November 9th of each year as ``Gold Star Father's Day''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 25, 2023
Mr. Johnson of Georgia (for himself and Mr. Ferguson) submitted the
following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Designating November 9th of each year as ``Gold Star Father's Day''.
Whereas thousands of men and women have laid down their lives to defend the
liberty and soul of our Nation, and families of fallen members of the
Armed Forces have lost their loved ones in service to our country;
Whereas families of members of the Armed Forces demonstrate a different kind of
heroism, supporting children and family members while loved ones are
deployed, sacrificing holidays with members who are serving overseas,
and facing each day knowing their loved one might be in danger and could
never return home;
Whereas, before the Iraq war, the United States had lost over 1,300,000 members
of the Armed Forces during wartime, and, since October 2001, over 4,400
members of the Armed Forces have lost their lives serving this country,
leaving thousands of family members behind;
Whereas, in 2015, the Gold Star Fathers Act was signed into law to ensure Gold
Star Fathers were eligible for the same benefits guaranteed to mothers
of fallen or permanently disabled members of the Armed Forces, honoring
their sacrifice and loss, but this legislation did not designate a Gold
Star Father's Day;
Whereas, in 1936, Congress designated the last Sunday in September as Gold Star
Mother's Day;
Whereas President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. designated September 25, 2022, as Gold
Star Mother's and Family Day, President Donald Trump designated
September 24, 2017, as Gold Star Mother's and Family Day, and President
Barack Obama proclaimed September 25, 2016, as Gold Star Mother's and
Family Day;
Whereas, on March 24, 2017, the Georgia House of Representatives adopted House
Resolution 723, recognizing November 9 as Georgia Gold Star Father's
Day;
Whereas Father's Day honors and celebrates fatherhood and the unique bonds
between a father and his children; and
Whereas the goals of ``Gold Star Father's Day'' on November 9 are to--
(1) honor and celebrate fathers who have lost children in service to
the United States;
(2) honor fathers of fallen members of the Armed Forces and recognize
that they, as parents, have experienced extraordinary and unimaginable
loss;
(3) recognize the need to support families of members of the Armed
Forces throughout the United States; and
(4) honor the courage of fathers who understand the true price of
freedom and now face Father's Day without their child or children: Now,
therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That Congress supports the
designation of ``Gold Star Father's Day''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HJRES66 | Disapproving the rule submitted by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau relating to "Small Business Lending Under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Regulation B)". | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 66 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 66
Disapproving the rule submitted by the Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau relating to ``Small Business Lending Under the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act (Regulation B)''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 31, 2023
Mr. Williams of Texas (for himself, Mr. Barr, and Mr. Ogles) submitted
the following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Disapproving the rule submitted by the Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau relating to ``Small Business Lending Under the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act (Regulation B)''.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That Congress disapproves the
rule submitted by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau relating to
``Small Business Lending Under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act
(Regulation B)'' (88 Fed. Reg. 35150), and such rule shall have no
force or effect.
<all>
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] | <p>This joint resolution terminates the national emergency concerning COVID-19 declared by the President on March 13, 2020.</p> | <html><body><pre>[118th Congress Public Law 3]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
Public Law 118-3
118th Congress
Joint Resolution
Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13,
2020. <<NOTE: Apr. 10, 2023 - [H.J. Res. 7]>>
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, <<NOTE: 50 USC 1621 note.>>
That, pursuant to section 202 of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C.
1622), the national emergency declared by the finding of the President
on March 13, 2020, in Proclamation 9994 (85 Fed. Reg. 15337) is hereby
terminated.
Approved April 10, 2023.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.J. Res. 7:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 169 (2023):
Feb. 1, considered and passed House.
Mar. 29, considered and passed Senate.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 8 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 8
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine
justices.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Johnson of South Dakota (for himself, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Issa, Mr.
Buck, Mrs. Cammack, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Guthrie, Mr. Bishop of North
Carolina, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Norman, Mr. Arrington, Mr.
Tiffany, Mr. LaTurner, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Guest, Mr. Banks, Mr.
Newhouse, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Carl, Ms. Letlow, Mr.
Reschenthaler, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Mr. Mann,
Mr. Huizenga, Mrs. Bice, Mr. Waltz, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Flood, Mr.
Gimenez, Mr. Baird, Mr. Davidson, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Moore of
Alabama, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Fallon, Mrs. Lesko, Mrs.
Miller of Illinois, Mr. Latta, Mr. Balderson, Mr. Owens, Mr. Mills, Mr.
Sessions, Mr. Posey, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Bergman, Mr. Timmons, Mr. Donalds,
Mr. Meuser, Mr. Kustoff, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mrs. Hinson, Mr. Diaz-
Balart, Mr. Biggs, Mr. Perry, Ms. Malliotakis, Mrs. Fischbach, Mr.
Duncan, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Rose, Mr.
Wenstrup, Mr. LaHood, Mr. Moran, Mr. Collins, Mr. Calvert, Mr. Joyce of
Ohio, Mr. Mike Garcia of California, Mr. Amodei, Mrs. Kim of
California, Mr. Steube, Mr. McHenry, Mrs. Houchin, Mr. Fry, Mrs.
McClain, Mr. Babin, and Ms. Van Duyne) submitted the following joint
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine
justices.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:
``Article--
``The Supreme Court of the United States shall be composed of nine
justices.''.
<all>
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118HJRES9 | Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States prohibiting the United States Government from increasing its debt except for a specific purpose by law adopted by three-fourths of the membership of each House of Congress. | [
[
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"Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-5]",
"sponsor"
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] | <p>This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment that prohibits the U.S. government from increasing its debt except for a specific purpose by a law adopted by three-fourths of the membership of each chamber of Congress. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 9 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 9
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States
prohibiting the United States Government from increasing its debt
except for a specific purpose by law adopted by three-fourths of the
membership of each House of Congress.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. McClintock (for himself, Mr. Gaetz, and Mr. Carter of Georgia)
submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States
prohibiting the United States Government from increasing its debt
except for a specific purpose by law adopted by three-fourths of the
membership of each House of Congress.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:
``Article --
``Section 1. The United States Government may not increase its debt
except for a specific purpose by law adopted by three-fourths of the
membership of each House of Congress.
``Section 2. This article shall take effect beginning ten years
after its ratification.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1 | Lower Energy Costs Act | [
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] | <p><b>Lower Energy Costs Act</b></p> <p>This bill provides for the exploration, development, importation, and exportation of energy resources (e.g., oil, gas, and minerals). For example, it sets forth provisions to (1) expedite energy projects, (2) eliminate or reduce certain fees related to the development of federal energy resources, and (3) eliminate certain funds that provide incentives to decrease emissions of greenhouse gases.</p> <p>The bill expedites the development, importation, and exportation of energy resources, including by </p> <ul> <li>waiving environmental review requirements and other specified requirements under certain environmental laws, </li> <li>eliminating certain restrictions on the import and export of oil and natural gas,</li> <li> prohibiting the President from declaring a moratorium on the use of hydraulic fracturing (a type of process used to extract underground energy resources), </li> <li>directing the Department of the Interior to conduct sales for the leasing of oil and gas resources on federal lands and waters as specified by the bill, and</li> <li>limiting the authority of the President and executive agencies to restrict or delay the development of energy on federal land.</li> </ul> <p>In addition, the bill reduces royalties for oil and gas development on federal land and eliminates charges on methane emissions.</p> <p>It also eliminates a variety of funds, such as funds for energy efficiency improvements in buildings as well as the greenhouse gas reduction fund.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1
To lower energy costs by increasing American energy production,
exports, infrastructure, and critical minerals processing, by promoting
transparency, accountability, permitting, and production of American
resources, and by improving water quality certification and energy
projects, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 14, 2023
Mr. Scalise (for himself, Mrs. Rodgers of Washington, Mr. Westerman,
and Mr. Graves of Missouri) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the
Committees on Energy and Commerce, Agriculture, Transportation and
Infrastructure, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To lower energy costs by increasing American energy production,
exports, infrastructure, and critical minerals processing, by promoting
transparency, accountability, permitting, and production of American
resources, and by improving water quality certification and energy
projects, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Lower Energy Costs
Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
DIVISION A--INCREASING AMERICAN ENERGY PRODUCTION, EXPORTS,
INFRASTRUCTURE, AND CRITICAL MINERALS PROCESSING
Sec. 10001. Securing America's critical minerals supply.
Sec. 10002. Protecting American energy production.
Sec. 10003. Researching Efficient Federal Improvements for Necessary
Energy Refining.
Sec. 10004. Promoting cross-border energy infrastructure.
Sec. 10005. Sense of Congress expressing disapproval of the revocation
of the Presidential permit for the Keystone
XL pipeline.
Sec. 10006. Sense of Congress opposing restrictions on the export of
crude oil or other petroleum products.
Sec. 10007. Unlocking our domestic LNG potential.
Sec. 10008. Promoting interagency coordination for review of natural
gas pipelines.
Sec. 10009. Interim hazardous waste permits for critical energy
resource facilities.
Sec. 10010. Flexible air permits for critical energy resource
facilities.
Sec. 10011. National security or energy security waivers to produce
critical energy resources.
Sec. 10012. Ending future delays in chemical substance review for
critical energy resources.
Sec. 10013. Natural gas tax repeal.
Sec. 10014. Repeal of greenhouse gas reduction fund.
Sec. 10015. Keeping America's refineries operating.
Sec. 10016. Homeowner energy freedom.
DIVISION B--TRANSPARENCY, ACCOUNTABILITY, PERMITTING, AND PRODUCTION OF
AMERICAN RESOURCES
Sec. 20001. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--ONSHORE AND OFFSHORE LEASING AND OVERSIGHT
Sec. 20101. Onshore oil and gas leasing.
Sec. 20102. Lease reinstatement.
Sec. 20103. Protested lease sales.
Sec. 20104. Suspension of operations.
Sec. 20105. Administrative protest process reform.
Sec. 20106. Leasing and permitting transparency.
Sec. 20107. Offshore oil and gas leasing.
Sec. 20108. Five-year plan for offshore oil and gas leasing.
Sec. 20109. Geothermal leasing.
Sec. 20110. Leasing for certain qualified coal applications.
Sec. 20111. Future coal leasing.
Sec. 20112. Staff planning report.
Sec. 20113. Prohibition on Chinese communist party ownership interest.
Sec. 20114. Effect on other law.
TITLE II--PERMITTING STREAMLINING
Sec. 20201. Definitions.
Sec. 20202. BUILDER Act.
Sec. 20203. Codification of National Environmental Policy Act
regulations.
Sec. 20204. Non-major Federal actions.
Sec. 20205. No net loss determination for existing rights-of-way.
Sec. 20206. Determination of National Environmental Policy Act
adequacy.
Sec. 20207. Determination regarding rights-of-way.
Sec. 20208. Terms of rights-of-way.
Sec. 20209. Funding to process permits and develop information
technology.
Sec. 20210. Offshore geological and geophysical survey licensing.
Sec. 20211. Deferral of applications for permits to drill.
Sec. 20212. Processing and terms of applications for permits to drill.
Sec. 20213. Amendments to the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
Sec. 20214. Access to Federal energy resources from non-Federal surface
estate.
Sec. 20215. Scope of environmental reviews for oil and gas leases.
Sec. 20216. Expediting approval of gathering lines.
Sec. 20217. Lease sale litigation.
Sec. 20218. Limitation on claims.
Sec. 20219. Government Accountability Office report on permits to
drill.
Sec. 20220. E-NEPA.
TITLE III--PERMITTING FOR MINING NEEDS
Sec. 20301. Definitions.
Sec. 20302. Minerals supply chain and reliability.
Sec. 20303. Federal register process improvement.
Sec. 20304. Designation of mining as a covered sector for Federal
permitting improvement purposes.
Sec. 20305. Treatment of actions under presidential determination 2022-
11 for Federal permitting improvement
purposes.
Sec. 20306. Notice for mineral exploration activities with limited
surface disturbance.
Sec. 20307. Use of mining claims for ancillary activities.
Sec. 20308. Ensuring consideration of uranium as a critical mineral.
Sec. 20309. Barring foreign bad actors from operating on Federal lands.
TITLE IV--FEDERAL LAND USE PLANNING
Sec. 20401. Federal land use planning and withdrawals.
Sec. 20402. Prohibitions on delay of mineral development of certain
Federal land.
Sec. 20403. Definitions.
TITLE V--ENSURING COMPETITIVENESS ON FEDERAL LANDS
Sec. 20501. Incentivizing domestic production.
TITLE VI--ENERGY REVENUE SHARING
Sec. 20601. Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf revenue.
Sec. 20602. Parity in offshore wind revenue sharing.
Sec. 20603. Elimination of administrative fee under the Mineral Leasing
Act.
DIVISION C--WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION AND ENERGY PROJECT IMPROVEMENT
Sec. 30001. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 30002. Certification.
DIVISION A--INCREASING AMERICAN ENERGY PRODUCTION, EXPORTS,
INFRASTRUCTURE, AND CRITICAL MINERALS PROCESSING
Sec. 10001. Securing America's critical minerals supply.
Sec. 10002. Protecting American energy production.
Sec. 10003. Researching Efficient Federal Improvements for Necessary
Energy Refining.
Sec. 10004. Promoting cross-border energy infrastructure.
Sec. 10005. Sense of Congress expressing disapproval of the revocation
of the Presidential permit for the Keystone
XL pipeline.
Sec. 10006. Sense of Congress opposing restrictions on the export of
crude oil or other petroleum products.
Sec. 10007. Unlocking our domestic LNG potential.
Sec. 10008. Promoting interagency coordination for review of natural
gas pipelines.
Sec. 10009. Interim hazardous waste permits for critical energy
resource facilities.
Sec. 10010. Flexible air permits for critical energy resource
facilities.
Sec. 10011. National security or energy security waivers to produce
critical energy resources.
Sec. 10012. Ending future delays in chemical substance review for
critical energy resources.
Sec. 10013. Natural gas tax repeal.
Sec. 10014. Repeal of greenhouse gas reduction fund.
Sec. 10015. Keeping America's refineries operating.
Sec. 10016. Homeowner energy freedom.
SEC. 10001. SECURING AMERICA'S CRITICAL MINERALS SUPPLY.
(a) Amendment to the Department of Energy Organization Act.--The
Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.) is
amended--
(1) in section 2, by adding at the end the following:
``(d) As used in sections 102(20) and 203(a)(12), the term
`critical energy resource' means any energy resource--
``(1) that is essential to the energy sector and energy
systems of the United States; and
``(2) the supply chain of which is vulnerable to
disruption.'';
(2) in section 102, by adding at the end the following:
``(20) To ensure there is an adequate and reliable supply
of critical energy resources that are essential to the energy
security of the United States.''; and
(3) in section 203(a), by adding at the end the following:
``(12) Functions that relate to securing the supply of
critical energy resources, including identifying and mitigating
the effects of a disruption of such supply on--
``(A) the development and use of energy
technologies; and
``(B) the operation of energy systems.''.
(b) Securing Critical Energy Resource Supply Chains.--
(1) In general.--In carrying out the requirements of the
Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.),
the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the appropriate
Federal agencies, representatives of the energy sector, States,
and other stakeholders, shall--
(A) conduct ongoing assessments of--
(i) energy resource criticality based on
the importance of critical energy resources to
the development of energy technologies and the
supply of energy;
(ii) the critical energy resource supply
chain of the United States;
(iii) the vulnerability of such supply
chain; and
(iv) how the energy security of the United
States is affected by the reliance of the
United States on importation of critical energy
resources;
(B) facilitate development of strategies to
strengthen critical energy resource supply chains in
the United States, including by--
(i) diversifying the sources of the supply
of critical energy resources; and
(ii) increasing domestic production,
separation, and processing of critical energy
resources;
(C) develop substitutes and alternatives to
critical energy resources; and
(D) improve technology that reuses and recycles
critical energy resources.
(2) Critical energy resource defined.--In this section, the
term ``critical energy resource'' has the meaning given such
term in section 2 of the Department of Energy Organization Act
(42 U.S.C. 7101).
SEC. 10002. PROTECTING AMERICAN ENERGY PRODUCTION.
(a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that States
should maintain primacy for the regulation of hydraulic fracturing for
oil and natural gas production on State and private lands.
(b) Prohibition on Declaration of a Moratorium on Hydraulic
Fracturing.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President
may not declare a moratorium on the use of hydraulic fracturing unless
such moratorium is authorized by an Act of Congress.
SEC. 10003. RESEARCHING EFFICIENT FEDERAL IMPROVEMENTS FOR NECESSARY
ENERGY REFINING.
Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this section,
the Secretary of Energy shall direct the National Petroleum Council
to--
(1) submit to the Secretary of Energy and Congress a report
containing--
(A) an examination of the role of petrochemical
refineries located in the United States and the
contributions of such petrochemical refineries to the
energy security of the United States, including the
reliability of supply in the United States of liquid
fuels and feedstocks, and the affordability of liquid
fuels for consumers in the United States;
(B) analyses and projections with respect to--
(i) the capacity of petrochemical
refineries located in the United States;
(ii) opportunities for expanding such
capacity; and
(iii) the risks to petrochemical refineries
located in the United States;
(C) an assessment of any Federal or State executive
actions, regulations, or policies that have caused or
contributed to a decline in the capacity of
petrochemical refineries located in the United States;
and
(D) any recommendations for Federal agencies and
Congress to encourage an increase in the capacity of
petrochemical refineries located in the United States;
and
(2) make publicly available the report submitted under
paragraph (1).
SEC. 10004. PROMOTING CROSS-BORDER ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE.
(a) Authorization of Certain Energy Infrastructure Projects at an
International Boundary of the United States.--
(1) Authorization.--Except as provided in paragraph (3) and
subsection (d), no person may construct, connect, operate, or
maintain a border-crossing facility for the import or export of
oil or natural gas, or the transmission of electricity, across
an international border of the United States without obtaining
a certificate of crossing for the border-crossing facility
under this subsection.
(2) Certificate of crossing.--
(A) Requirement.--Not later than 120 days after
final action is taken, by the relevant official or
agency identified under subparagraph (B), under the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.) with respect to a border-crossing
facility for which a person requests a certificate of
crossing under this subsection, the relevant official
or agency, in consultation with appropriate Federal
agencies, shall issue a certificate of crossing for the
border-crossing facility unless the relevant official
or agency finds that the construction, connection,
operation, or maintenance of the border-crossing
facility is not in the public interest of the United
States.
(B) Relevant official or agency.--The relevant
official or agency referred to in subparagraph (A) is--
(i) the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission with respect to border-crossing
facilities consisting of oil or natural gas
pipelines; and
(ii) the Secretary of Energy with respect
to border-crossing facilities consisting of
electric transmission facilities.
(C) Additional requirement for electric
transmission facilities.--In the case of a request for
a certificate of crossing for a border-crossing
facility consisting of an electric transmission
facility, the Secretary of Energy shall require, as a
condition of issuing the certificate of crossing under
subparagraph (A), that the border-crossing facility be
constructed, connected, operated, or maintained
consistent with all applicable policies and standards
of--
(i) the Electric Reliability Organization
and the applicable regional entity; and
(ii) any Regional Transmission Organization
or Independent System Operator with operational
or functional control over the border-crossing
facility.
(3) Exclusions.--This subsection shall not apply to any
construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of a
border-crossing facility for the import or export of oil or
natural gas, or the transmission of electricity--
(A) if the border-crossing facility is operating
for such import, export, or transmission as of the date
of enactment of this Act;
(B) if a Presidential permit (or similar permit)
for the construction, connection, operation, or
maintenance has been issued pursuant to any provision
of law or Executive order; or
(C) if an application for a Presidential permit (or
similar permit) for the construction, connection,
operation, or maintenance is pending on the date of
enactment of this Act, until the earlier of--
(i) the date on which such application is
denied; or
(ii) two years after the date of enactment
of this Act, if such a permit has not been
issued by such date of enactment.
(4) Effect of other laws.--
(A) Application to projects.--Nothing in this
subsection or subsection (d) shall affect the
application of any other Federal statute to a project
for which a certificate of crossing for a border-
crossing facility is requested under this subsection.
(B) Natural gas act.--Nothing in this subsection or
subsection (d) shall affect the requirement to obtain
approval or authorization under sections 3 and 7 of the
Natural Gas Act for the siting, construction, or
operation of any facility to import or export natural
gas.
(C) Oil pipelines.--Nothing in this subsection or
subsection (d) shall affect the authority of the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission with respect to
oil pipelines under section 60502 of title 49, United
States Code.
(b) Transmission of Electric Energy to Canada and Mexico.--
(1) Repeal of requirement to secure order.--Section 202(e)
of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824a(e)) is repealed.
(2) Conforming amendments.--
(A) State regulations.--Section 202(f) of the
Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824a(f)) is amended by
striking ``insofar as such State regulation does not
conflict with the exercise of the Commission's powers
under or relating to subsection 202(e)''.
(B) Seasonal diversity electricity exchange.--
Section 602(b) of the Public Utility Regulatory
Policies Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 824a-4(b)) is amended
by striking ``the Commission has conducted hearings and
made the findings required under section 202(e) of the
Federal Power Act'' and all that follows through the
period at the end and inserting ``the Secretary has
conducted hearings and finds that the proposed
transmission facilities would not impair the
sufficiency of electric supply within the United States
or would not impede or tend to impede the coordination
in the public interest of facilities subject to the
jurisdiction of the Secretary.''.
(c) No Presidential Permit Required.--No Presidential permit (or
similar permit) shall be required pursuant to any provision of law or
Executive order for the construction, connection, operation, or
maintenance of an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission
facility, or any border-crossing facility thereof.
(d) Modifications to Existing Projects.--No certificate of crossing
under subsection (a), or Presidential permit (or similar permit), shall
be required for a modification to--
(1) an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission
facility that is operating for the import or export of oil or
natural gas or the transmission of electricity as of the date
of enactment of this Act;
(2) an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission
facility for which a Presidential permit (or similar permit)
has been issued pursuant to any provision of law or Executive
order; or
(3) a border-crossing facility for which a certificate of
crossing has previously been issued under subsection (a).
(e) Prohibition on Revocation of Presidential Permits.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President may not
revoke a Presidential permit (or similar permit) issued pursuant to
Executive Order No. 13337 (3 U.S.C. 301 note), Executive Order No.
11423 (3 U.S.C. 301 note), Executive Order No. 12038 (43 Fed. Reg.
4957), Executive Order No. 10485 (18 Fed. Reg. 5397), or any other
Executive order for the construction, connection, operation, or
maintenance of an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission
facility, or any border-crossing facility thereof, unless such
revocation is authorized by an Act of Congress.
(f) Effective Date; Rulemaking Deadlines.--
(1) Effective date.--Subsections (a) through (d), and the
amendments made by such subsections, shall take effect on the
date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act.
(2) Rulemaking deadlines.--Each relevant official or agency
described in subsection (a)(2)(B) shall--
(A) not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, publish in the Federal Register
notice of a proposed rulemaking to carry out the
applicable requirements of subsection (a); and
(B) not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, publish in the Federal Register
a final rule to carry out the applicable requirements
of subsection (a).
(g) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Border-crossing facility.--The term ``border-crossing
facility'' means the portion of an oil or natural gas pipeline
or electric transmission facility that is located at an
international boundary of the United States.
(2) Modification.--The term ``modification'' includes a
reversal of flow direction, change in ownership, change in flow
volume, addition or removal of an interconnection, or an
adjustment to maintain flow (such as a reduction or increase in
the number of pump or compressor stations).
(3) Natural gas.--The term ``natural gas'' has the meaning
given that term in section 2 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C.
717a).
(4) Oil.--The term ``oil'' means petroleum or a petroleum
product.
(5) Electric reliability organization; regional entity.--
The terms ``Electric Reliability Organization'' and ``regional
entity'' have the meanings given those terms in section 215 of
the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o).
(6) Independent system operator; regional transmission
organization.--The terms ``Independent System Operator'' and
``Regional Transmission Organization'' have the meanings given
those terms in section 3 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C.
796).
SEC. 10005. SENSE OF CONGRESS EXPRESSING DISAPPROVAL OF THE REVOCATION
OF THE PRESIDENTIAL PERMIT FOR THE KEYSTONE XL PIPELINE.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) On March 29, 2019, TransCanada Keystone Pipeline, L.P.,
was granted a Presidential permit to construct, connect,
operate, and maintain the Keystone XL pipeline.
(2) On January 20, 2021, President Biden issued Executive
Order 13990 (86 Fed. Reg. 7037) that revoked the March 2019
Presidential permit for the Keystone XL.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Congress
disapproves of the revocation by President Biden of the Presidential
permit for the Keystone XL pipeline.
SEC. 10006. SENSE OF CONGRESS OPPOSING RESTRICTIONS ON THE EXPORT OF
CRUDE OIL OR OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) The United States has enjoyed a renaissance in energy
production, with the expansion of domestic crude oil and other
petroleum product production contributing to enhanced energy
security and significant economic benefits to the national
economy.
(2) In 2015, Congress recognized the need to adapt to
changing crude oil market conditions and repealed all
restrictions on the export of crude oil on a bipartisan basis.
(3) Section 101 of title I of division O of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (42 U.S.C. 6212a)
established the national policy on oil export restriction,
prohibiting any official of the Federal Government from
imposing or enforcing any restrictions on the export of crude
oil with limited exceptions, including a savings clause
maintaining the authority to prohibit exports under any
provision of law that imposes sanctions on a foreign person or
foreign government (including any provision of law that
prohibits or restricts United States persons from engaging in a
transaction with a sanctioned person or government), including
a foreign government that is designated as a state sponsor of
terrorism.
(4) Lifting the restrictions on crude oil exports
encouraged additional domestic energy production, created
American jobs and economic development, and allowed the United
States to emerge as the leading oil producer in the world.
(5) In 2019, the United States became a net exporter of
petroleum products for the first time since 1952, and the
reliance of the United States on foreign imports of petroleum
products has declined to historic lows.
(6) Free trade, open markets, and competition have
contributed to the rise of the United States as a global energy
superpower.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
Federal Government should not impose--
(1) overly restrictive regulations on the exploration,
production, or marketing of energy resources; or
(2) any restrictions on the export of crude oil or other
petroleum products under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act
(42 U.S.C. 6201 et seq.), except with respect to the export of
crude oil or other petroleum products to a foreign person or
foreign government subject to sanctions under any provision of
United States law, including to a country the government of
which is designated as a state sponsor of terrorism.
SEC. 10007. UNLOCKING OUR DOMESTIC LNG POTENTIAL.
Section 3 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717b) is amended--
(1) by striking subsections (a) through (c);
(2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
(a) and (b), respectively;
(3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c), and
moving such subsection after subsection (b), as so
redesignated;
(4) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, by amending
paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) The Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (in this subsection referred to as the
`Commission') shall have the exclusive authority to approve or
deny an application for authorization for the siting,
construction, expansion, or operation of a facility to export
natural gas from the United States to a foreign country or
import natural gas from a foreign country, including an LNG
terminal. In determining whether to approve or deny an
application under this paragraph, the Commission shall deem the
exportation or importation of natural gas to be consistent with
the public interest. Except as specifically provided in this
Act, nothing in this Act is intended to affect otherwise
applicable law related to any Federal agency's authorities or
responsibilities related to facilities to import or export
natural gas, including LNG terminals.''; and
(5) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(d)(1) Nothing in this Act limits the authority of the President
under the Constitution, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act
(50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601
et seq.), part B of title II of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act
(42 U.S.C. 6271 et seq.), the Trading With the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C.
4301 et seq.), or any other provision of law that imposes sanctions on
a foreign person or foreign government (including any provision of law
that prohibits or restricts United States persons from engaging in a
transaction with a sanctioned person or government), including a
country that is designated as a state sponsor of terrorism, to prohibit
imports or exports.
``(2) In this subsection, the term `state sponsor of terrorism'
means a country the government of which the Secretary of State
determines has repeatedly provided support for international terrorism
pursuant to--
``(A) section 1754(c)(1)(A) of the Export Control Reform
Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4318(c)(1)(A));
``(B) section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
(22 U.S.C. 2371);
``(C) section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
2780); or
``(D) any other provision of law.''.
SEC. 10008. PROMOTING INTERAGENCY COORDINATION FOR REVIEW OF NATURAL
GAS PIPELINES.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission.
(2) Federal authorization.--The term ``Federal
authorization'' has the meaning given that term in section
15(a) of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717n(a)).
(3) NEPA review.--The term ``NEPA review'' means the
process of reviewing a proposed Federal action under section
102 of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4332).
(4) Project-related nepa review.--The term ``project-
related NEPA review'' means any NEPA review required to be
conducted with respect to the issuance of an authorization
under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of
public convenience and necessity under section 7 of such Act.
(b) Commission NEPA Review Responsibilities.--In acting as the lead
agency under section 15(b)(1) of the Natural Gas Act for the purposes
of complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) with respect to an authorization under section 3
of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience and
necessity under section 7 of such Act, the Commission shall, in
accordance with this section and other applicable Federal law--
(1) be the only lead agency;
(2) coordinate as early as practicable with each agency
designated as a participating agency under subsection (d)(3) to
ensure that the Commission develops information in conducting
its project-related NEPA review that is usable by the
participating agency in considering an aspect of an application
for a Federal authorization for which the agency is
responsible; and
(3) take such actions as are necessary and proper to
facilitate the expeditious resolution of its project-related
NEPA review.
(c) Deference to Commission.--In making a decision with respect to
a Federal authorization required with respect to an application for
authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate
of public convenience and necessity under section 7 of such Act, each
agency shall give deference, to the maximum extent authorized by law,
to the scope of the project-related NEPA review that the Commission
determines to be appropriate.
(d) Participating Agencies.--
(1) Identification.--The Commission shall identify, not
later than 30 days after the Commission receives an application
for an authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or
a certificate of public convenience and necessity under section
7 of such Act, any Federal or State agency, local government,
or Indian Tribe that may issue a Federal authorization or is
required by Federal law to consult with the Commission in
conjunction with the issuance of a Federal authorization
required for such authorization or certificate.
(2) Invitation.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the
Commission receives an application for an authorization
under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate
of public convenience and necessity under section 7 of
such Act, the Commission shall invite any agency
identified under paragraph (1) to participate in the
review process for the applicable Federal
authorization.
(B) Deadline.--An invitation issued under
subparagraph (A) shall establish a deadline by which a
response to the invitation shall be submitted to the
Commission, which may be extended by the Commission for
good cause.
(3) Designation as participating agencies.--Not later than
60 days after the Commission receives an application for an
authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a
certificate of public convenience and necessity under section 7
of such Act, the Commission shall designate an agency
identified under paragraph (1) as a participating agency with
respect to an application for authorization under section 3 of
the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience and
necessity under section 7 of such Act unless the agency informs
the Commission, in writing, by the deadline established
pursuant to paragraph (2)(B), that the agency--
(A) has no jurisdiction or authority with respect
to the applicable Federal authorization;
(B) has no special expertise or information
relevant to any project-related NEPA review; or
(C) does not intend to submit comments for the
record for the project-related NEPA review conducted by
the Commission.
(4) Effect of non-designation.--
(A) Effect on agency.--Any agency that is not
designated as a participating agency under paragraph
(3) with respect to an application for an authorization
under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate
of public convenience and necessity under section 7 of
such Act may not request or conduct a NEPA review that
is supplemental to the project-related NEPA review
conducted by the Commission, unless the agency--
(i) demonstrates that such review is
legally necessary for the agency to carry out
responsibilities in considering an aspect of an
application for a Federal authorization; and
(ii) requires information that could not
have been obtained during the project-related
NEPA review conducted by the Commission.
(B) Comments; record.--The Commission shall not,
with respect to an agency that is not designated as a
participating agency under paragraph (3) with respect
to an application for an authorization under section 3
of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public
convenience and necessity under section 7 of such Act--
(i) consider any comments or other
information submitted by such agency for the
project-related NEPA review conducted by the
Commission; or
(ii) include any such comments or other
information in the record for such project-
related NEPA review.
(e) Water Quality Impacts.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 401 of the Federal
Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1341), an applicant for
a Federal authorization shall not be required to provide a
certification under such section with respect to the Federal
authorization.
(2) Coordination.--With respect to any NEPA review for a
Federal authorization to conduct an activity that will directly
result in a discharge into the navigable waters (within the
meaning of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act), the
Commission shall identify as an agency under subsection (d)(1)
the State in which the discharge originates or will originate,
or, if appropriate, the interstate water pollution control
agency having jurisdiction over the navigable waters at the
point where the discharge originates or will originate.
(3) Proposed conditions.--A State or interstate agency
designated as a participating agency pursuant to paragraph (2)
may propose to the Commission terms or conditions for inclusion
in an authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a
certificate of public convenience and necessity under section 7
of such Act that the State or interstate agency determines are
necessary to ensure that any activity described in paragraph
(2) conducted pursuant to such authorization or certification
will comply with the applicable provisions of sections 301,
302, 303, 306, and 307 of the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act.
(4) Commission consideration of conditions.--The Commission
may include a term or condition in an authorization under
section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public
convenience and necessity under section 7 of such Act proposed
by a State or interstate agency under paragraph (3) only if the
Commission finds that the term or condition is necessary to
ensure that any activity described in paragraph (2) conducted
pursuant to such authorization or certification will comply
with the applicable provisions of sections 301, 302, 303, 306,
and 307 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
(f) Schedule.--
(1) Deadline for federal authorizations.--A deadline for a
Federal authorization required with respect to an application
for authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a
certificate of public convenience and necessity under section 7
of such Act set by the Commission under section 15(c)(1) of
such Act shall be not later than 90 days after the Commission
completes its project-related NEPA review, unless an applicable
schedule is otherwise established by Federal law.
(2) Concurrent reviews.--Each Federal and State agency--
(A) that may consider an application for a Federal
authorization required with respect to an application
for authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas
Act or a certificate of public convenience and
necessity under section 7 of such Act shall formulate
and implement a plan for administrative, policy, and
procedural mechanisms to enable the agency to ensure
completion of Federal authorizations in compliance with
schedules established by the Commission under section
15(c)(1) of such Act; and
(B) in considering an aspect of an application for
a Federal authorization required with respect to an
application for authorization under section 3 of the
Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience
and necessity under section 7 of such Act, shall--
(i) formulate and implement a plan to
enable the agency to comply with the schedule
established by the Commission under section
15(c)(1) of such Act;
(ii) carry out the obligations of that
agency under applicable law concurrently, and
in conjunction with, the project-related NEPA
review conducted by the Commission, and in
compliance with the schedule established by the
Commission under section 15(c)(1) of such Act,
unless the agency notifies the Commission in
writing that doing so would impair the ability
of the agency to conduct needed analysis or
otherwise carry out such obligations;
(iii) transmit to the Commission a
statement--
(I) acknowledging receipt of the
schedule established by the Commission
under section 15(c)(1) of the Natural
Gas Act; and
(II) setting forth the plan
formulated under clause (i) of this
subparagraph;
(iv) not later than 30 days after the
agency receives such application for a Federal
authorization, transmit to the applicant a
notice--
(I) indicating whether such
application is ready for processing;
and
(II) if such application is not
ready for processing, that includes a
comprehensive description of the
information needed for the agency to
determine that the application is ready
for processing;
(v) determine that such application for a
Federal authorization is ready for processing
for purposes of clause (iv) if such application
is sufficiently complete for the purposes of
commencing consideration, regardless of whether
supplemental information is necessary to enable
the agency to complete the consideration
required by law with respect to such
application; and
(vi) not less often than once every 90
days, transmit to the Commission a report
describing the progress made in considering
such application for a Federal authorization.
(3) Failure to meet deadline.--If a Federal or State
agency, including the Commission, fails to meet a deadline for
a Federal authorization set forth in the schedule established
by the Commission under section 15(c)(1) of the Natural Gas
Act, not later than 5 days after such deadline, the head of the
relevant Federal agency (including, in the case of a failure by
a State agency, the Federal agency overseeing the delegated
authority) shall notify Congress and the Commission of such
failure and set forth a recommended implementation plan to
ensure completion of the action to which such deadline applied.
(g) Consideration of Applications for Federal Authorization.--
(1) Issue identification and resolution.--
(A) Identification.--Federal and State agencies
that may consider an aspect of an application for a
Federal authorization shall identify, as early as
possible, any issues of concern that may delay or
prevent an agency from working with the Commission to
resolve such issues and granting such authorization.
(B) Issue resolution.--The Commission may forward
any issue of concern identified under subparagraph (A)
to the heads of the relevant agencies (including, in
the case of an issue of concern that is a failure by a
State agency, the Federal agency overseeing the
delegated authority, if applicable) for resolution.
(2) Remote surveys.--If a Federal or State agency
considering an aspect of an application for a Federal
authorization requires the person applying for such
authorization to submit data, the agency shall consider any
such data gathered by aerial or other remote means that the
person submits. The agency may grant a conditional approval for
the Federal authorization based on data gathered by aerial or
remote means, conditioned on the verification of such data by
subsequent onsite inspection.
(3) Application processing.--The Commission, and Federal
and State agencies, may allow a person applying for a Federal
authorization to fund a third-party contractor to assist in
reviewing the application for such authorization.
(h) Accountability, Transparency, Efficiency.--For an application
for an authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a
certificate of public convenience and necessity under section 7 of such
Act that requires multiple Federal authorizations, the Commission, with
input from any Federal or State agency considering an aspect of the
application, shall track and make available to the public on the
Commission's website information related to the actions required to
complete the Federal authorizations. Such information shall include the
following:
(1) The schedule established by the Commission under
section 15(c)(1) of the Natural Gas Act.
(2) A list of all the actions required by each applicable
agency to complete permitting, reviews, and other actions
necessary to obtain a final decision on the application.
(3) The expected completion date for each such action.
(4) A point of contact at the agency responsible for each
such action.
(5) In the event that an action is still pending as of the
expected date of completion, a brief explanation of the reasons
for the delay.
(i) Pipeline Security.--In considering an application for an
authorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate
of public convenience and necessity under section 7 of such Act, the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission shall consult with the
Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration regarding
the applicant's compliance with security guidance and best practice
recommendations of the Administration regarding pipeline infrastructure
security, pipeline cybersecurity, pipeline personnel security, and
other pipeline security measures.
SEC. 10009. INTERIM HAZARDOUS WASTE PERMITS FOR CRITICAL ENERGY
RESOURCE FACILITIES.
Section 3005(e) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6925(e))
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(A)--
(A) in clause (i), by striking ``or'' at the end;
(B) in clause (ii), by inserting ``or'' after
``this section,''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) is a critical energy resource facility,'';
and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) Definitions.--For the purposes of this subsection:
``(A) Critical energy resource.--The term `critical energy
resource' means, as determined by the Secretary of Energy, any
energy resource--
``(i) that is essential to the energy sector and
energy systems of the United States; and
``(ii) the supply chain of which is vulnerable to
disruption.
``(B) Critical energy resource facility.--The term
`critical energy resource facility' means a facility that
processes or refines a critical energy resource.''.
SEC. 10010. FLEXIBLE AIR PERMITS FOR CRITICAL ENERGY RESOURCE
FACILITIES.
(a) In General.--The Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency shall, as necessary, revise regulations under parts 70 and 71 of
title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, to--
(1) authorize the owner or operator of a critical energy
resource facility to utilize flexible air permitting (as
described in the final rule titled ``Operating Permit Programs;
Flexible Air Permitting Rule'' published by the Environmental
Protection Agency in the Federal Register on October 6, 2009
(74 Fed. Reg. 51418)) with respect to such critical energy
resource facility; and
(2) facilitate flexible, market-responsive operations (as
described in the final rule identified in paragraph (1)) with
respect to critical energy resource facilities.
(b) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Critical energy resource.--The term ``critical energy
resource'' means, as determined by the Secretary of Energy, any
energy resource--
(A) that is essential to the energy sector and
energy systems of the United States; and
(B) the supply chain of which is vulnerable to
disruption.
(2) Critical energy resource facility.--The term ``critical
energy resource facility'' means a facility that processes or
refines a critical energy resource.
SEC. 10011. NATIONAL SECURITY OR ENERGY SECURITY WAIVERS TO PRODUCE
CRITICAL ENERGY RESOURCES.
(a) Clean Air Act Requirements.--
(1) In general.--If the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency, in consultation with the Secretary of
Energy, determines that, by reason of a sudden increase in
demand for, or a shortage of, a critical energy resource, or
another cause, the processing or refining of a critical energy
resource at a critical energy resource facility is necessary to
meet the national security or energy security needs of the
United States, then the Administrator may, with or without
notice, hearing, or other report, issue a temporary waiver of
any requirement under the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et
seq.) with respect to such critical energy resource facility
that, in the judgment of the Administrator, will allow for such
processing or refining at such critical energy resource
facility as necessary to best meet such needs and serve the
public interest.
(2) Conflict with other environmental laws.--The
Administrator shall ensure that any waiver of a requirement
under the Clean Air Act under this subsection, to the maximum
extent practicable, does not result in a conflict with a
requirement of any other applicable Federal, State, or local
environmental law or regulation and minimizes any adverse
environmental impacts.
(3) Violations of other environmental laws.--To the extent
any omission or action taken by a party under a waiver issued
under this subsection is in conflict with any requirement of a
Federal, State, or local environmental law or regulation, such
omission or action shall not be considered a violation of such
environmental law or regulation, or subject such party to any
requirement, civil or criminal liability, or a citizen suit
under such environmental law or regulation.
(4) Expiration and renewal of waivers.--A waiver issued
under this subsection shall expire not later than 90 days after
it is issued. The Administrator may renew or reissue such
waiver pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) for subsequent
periods, not to exceed 90 days for each period, as the
Administrator determines necessary to meet the national
security or energy security needs described in paragraph (1)
and serve the public interest. In renewing or reissuing a
waiver under this paragraph, the Administrator shall include in
any such renewed or reissued waiver such conditions as are
necessary to minimize any adverse environmental impacts to the
extent practicable.
(5) Subsequent action by court.--If a waiver issued under
this subsection is subsequently stayed, modified, or set aside
by a court pursuant a provision of law, any omission or action
previously taken by a party under the waiver while the waiver
was in effect shall remain subject to paragraph (3).
(6) Critical energy resource; critical energy resource
facility defined.--The terms ``critical energy resource'' and
``critical energy resource facility'' have the meanings given
such terms in section 3025(f) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act
(as added by this section).
(b) Solid Waste Disposal Act Requirements.--
(1) Hazardous waste management.--The Solid Waste Disposal
Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.) is amended by inserting after
section 3024 the following:
``SEC. 3025. WAIVERS FOR CRITICAL ENERGY RESOURCE FACILITIES.
``(a) In General.--If the Administrator, in consultation with the
Secretary of Energy, determines that, by reason of a sudden increase in
demand for, or a shortage of, a critical energy resource, or another
cause, the processing or refining of a critical energy resource at a
critical energy resource facility is necessary to meet the national
security or energy security needs of the United States, then the
Administrator may, with or without notice, hearing, or other report,
issue a temporary waiver of any covered requirement with respect to
such critical energy resource facility that, in the judgment of the
Administrator, will allow for such processing or refining at such
critical energy resource facility as necessary to best meet such needs
and serve the public interest.
``(b) Conflict With Other Environmental Laws.--The Administrator
shall ensure that any waiver of a covered requirement under this
section, to the maximum extent practicable, does not result in a
conflict with a requirement of any other applicable Federal, State, or
local environmental law or regulation and minimizes any adverse
environmental impacts.
``(c) Violations of Other Environmental Laws.--To the extent any
omission or action taken by a party under a waiver issued under this
section is in conflict with any requirement of a Federal, State, or
local environmental law or regulation, such omission or action shall
not be considered a violation of such environmental law or regulation,
or subject such party to any requirement, civil or criminal liability,
or a citizen suit under such environmental law or regulation.
``(d) Expiration and Renewal of Waivers.--A waiver issued under
this section shall expire not later than 90 days after it is issued.
The Administrator may renew or reissue such waiver pursuant to
subsections (a) and (b) for subsequent periods, not to exceed 90 days
for each period, as the Administrator determines necessary to meet the
national security or energy security needs described in subsection (a)
and serve the public interest. In renewing or reissuing a waiver under
this subsection, the Administrator shall include in any such renewed or
reissued waiver such conditions as are necessary to minimize any
adverse environmental impacts to the extent practicable.
``(e) Subsequent Action by Court.--If a waiver issued under this
section is subsequently stayed, modified, or set aside by a court
pursuant a provision of law, any omission or action previously taken by
a party under the waiver while the waiver was in effect shall remain
subject to subsection (c).
``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Covered requirement.--The term `covered requirement'
means--
``(A) any standard established under section 3002,
3003, or 3004;
``(B) the permit requirement under section 3005; or
``(C) any other requirement of this Act, as the
Administrator determines appropriate.
``(2) Critical energy resource.--The term `critical energy
resource' means, as determined by the Secretary of Energy, any
energy resource--
``(A) that is essential to the energy sector and
energy systems of the United States; and
``(B) the supply chain of which is vulnerable to
disruption.
``(3) Critical energy resource facility.--The term
`critical energy resource facility' means a facility that
processes or refines a critical energy resource.''.
(2) Table of contents.--The table of contents of the Solid
Waste Disposal Act is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 3024 the following:
``Sec. 3025. Waivers for critical energy resource facilities.''.
SEC. 10012. ENDING FUTURE DELAYS IN CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE REVIEW FOR
CRITICAL ENERGY RESOURCES.
Section 5(a) of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C.
2604(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(6) Critical energy resources.--
``(A) Standard.--For purposes of a determination
under paragraph (3) with respect to a chemical
substance that is a critical energy resource, the
Administrator shall take into consideration economic,
societal, and environmental costs and benefits,
notwithstanding any requirement of this section to not
take such factors into consideration.
``(B) Failure to render determination.--
``(i) Actions authorized.--If, with respect
to a chemical substance that is a critical
energy resource, the Administrator fails to
make a determination on a notice under
paragraph (3) by the end of the applicable
review period and the notice has not been
withdrawn by the submitter, the submitter may
take the actions described in paragraph (1)(A)
with respect to the chemical substance, and the
Administrator shall be relieved of any
requirement to make such determination.
``(ii) Non-duplication.--A refund of
applicable fees under paragraph (4)(A) shall
not be made if a submitter takes an action
described in paragraph (1)(A) under this
subparagraph.
``(C) Prerequisite for suggestion of withdrawal or
suspension.--The Administrator may not suggest to, or
request of, a submitter of a notice under this
subsection for a chemical substance that is a critical
energy resource that such submitter withdraw such
notice, or request a suspension of the running of the
applicable review period with respect to such notice,
unless the Administrator has--
``(i) conducted a preliminary review of
such notice; and
``(ii) provided to the submitter a draft of
a determination under paragraph (3), including
any supporting information.
``(D) Definition.--For purposes of this paragraph,
the term `critical energy resource' means, as
determined by the Secretary of Energy, any energy
resource--
``(i) that is essential to the energy
sector and energy systems of the United States;
and
``(ii) the supply chain of which is
vulnerable to disruption.''.
SEC. 10013. NATURAL GAS TAX REPEAL.
(a) Repeal.--Section 136 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
7436)(relating to methane emissions and waste reduction incentive
program for petroleum and natural gas systems) is repealed.
(b) Rescission.--The unobligated balance of any amounts made
available under section 136 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7436)(as in
effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act) is
rescinded.
SEC. 10014. REPEAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS REDUCTION FUND.
(a) Repeal.--Section 134 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
7434)(relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund) is repealed.
(b) Rescission.--The unobligated balance of any amounts made
available under section 134 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7434)(as in
effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act) is
rescinded.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 60103 of Public Law 117-169
(relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund) is repealed.
SEC. 10015. KEEPING AMERICA'S REFINERIES OPERATING.
(a) In General.--The owner or operator of a stationary source
described in subsection (b) of this section shall not be required by
the regulations promulgated under section 112(r)(7)(B) of the Clean Air
Act (42 U.S.C. 7412(r)(7)(B)) to include in any hazard assessment under
clause (ii) of such section 112(r)(7)(B) an assessment of safer
technology and alternative risk management measures with respect to the
use of hydrofluoric acid in an alkylation unit.
(b) Stationary Source Described.--A stationary source described in
this subsection is a stationary source (as defined in section
112(r)(2)(C) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7412(r)(2)(C)) in North
American Industry Classification System code 324--
(1) for which a construction permit or operating permit has
been issued pursuant to the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et
seq.); or
(2) for which the owner or operator demonstrates to the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that such
stationary source conforms or will conform to the most recent
version of American Petroleum Institute Recommended Practice
751.
SEC. 10016. HOMEOWNER ENERGY FREEDOM.
(a) In General.--The following are repealed:
(1) Section 50122 of Public Law 117-169 (42 U.S.C. 18795a)
(relating to a high-efficiency electric home rebate program).
(2) Section 50123 of Public Law 117-169 (42 U.S.C. 18795b)
(relating to State-based home energy efficiency contractor
training grants).
(3) Section 50131 of Public Law 117-169 (136 Stat. 2041)
(relating to assistance for latest and zero building energy
code adoption).
(b) Rescissions.--The unobligated balances of any amounts made
available under each of sections 50122, 50123, and 50131 of Public Law
117-169 (42 U.S.C. 18795a, 18795b; 136 Stat. 2041) (as in effect on the
day before the date of enactment of this Act) are rescinded.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 50121(c)(7) of Public Law 117-
169 (42 U.S.C. 18795(c)(7)) is amended by striking ``, including a
rebate provided under a high-efficiency electric home rebate program
(as defined in section 50122(d)),''.
DIVISION B--TRANSPARENCY, ACCOUNTABILITY, PERMITTING, AND PRODUCTION OF
AMERICAN RESOURCES
SEC. 20001. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This division may be cited as the ``Transparency,
Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act''
or the ``TAPP American Resources Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this division is
as follows:
DIVISION B--TAPP AMERICAN RESOURCES
Sec. 20001. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--ONSHORE AND OFFSHORE LEASING AND OVERSIGHT
Sec. 20101. Onshore oil and gas leasing.
Sec. 20102. Lease reinstatement.
Sec. 20103. Protested lease sales.
Sec. 20104. Suspension of operations.
Sec. 20105. Administrative protest process reform.
Sec. 20106. Leasing and permitting transparency.
Sec. 20107. Offshore oil and gas leasing.
Sec. 20108. Five-year plan for offshore oil and gas leasing.
Sec. 20109. Geothermal leasing.
Sec. 20110. Leasing for certain qualified coal applications.
Sec. 20111. Future coal leasing.
Sec. 20112. Staff planning report.
Sec. 20113. Prohibition on Chinese communist party ownership interest.
Sec. 20114. Effect on other law.
TITLE II--PERMITTING STREAMLINING
Sec. 20201. Definitions.
Sec. 20202. BUILDER Act.
Sec. 20203. Codification of National Environmental Policy Act
regulations.
Sec. 20204. Non-major Federal actions.
Sec. 20205. No net loss determination for existing rights-of-way.
Sec. 20206. Determination of National Environmental Policy Act
adequacy.
Sec. 20207. Determination regarding rights-of-way.
Sec. 20208. Terms of rights-of-way.
Sec. 20209. Funding to process permits and develop information
technology.
Sec. 20210. Offshore geological and geophysical survey licensing.
Sec. 20211. Deferral of applications for permits to drill.
Sec. 20212. Processing and terms of applications for permits to drill.
Sec. 20213. Amendments to the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
Sec. 20214. Access to Federal energy resources from non-Federal surface
estate.
Sec. 20215. Scope of environmental reviews for oil and gas leases.
Sec. 20216. Expediting approval of gathering lines.
Sec. 20217. Lease sale litigation.
Sec. 20218. Limitation on claims.
Sec. 20219. Government Accountability Office report on permits to
drill.
Sec. 20220. E-NEPA.
TITLE III--PERMITTING FOR MINING NEEDS
Sec. 20301. Definitions.
Sec. 20302. Minerals supply chain and reliability.
Sec. 20303. Federal register process improvement.
Sec. 20304. Designation of mining as a covered sector for Federal
permitting improvement purposes.
Sec. 20305. Treatment of actions under presidential determination 2022-
11 for Federal permitting improvement
purposes.
Sec. 20306. Notice for mineral exploration activities with limited
surface disturbance.
Sec. 20307. Use of mining claims for ancillary activities.
Sec. 20308. Ensuring consideration of uranium as a critical mineral.
Sec. 20309. Barring foreign bad actors from operating on Federal lands.
TITLE IV--FEDERAL LAND USE PLANNING
Sec. 20401. Federal land use planning and withdrawals.
Sec. 20402. Prohibitions on delay of mineral development of certain
Federal land.
Sec. 20403. Definitions.
TITLE V--ENSURING COMPETITIVENESS ON FEDERAL LANDS
Sec. 20501. Incentivizing domestic production.
TITLE VI--ENERGY REVENUE SHARING
Sec. 20601. Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf revenue.
Sec. 20602. Parity in offshore wind revenue sharing.
Sec. 20603. Elimination of administrative fee under the Mineral Leasing
Act.
TITLE I--ONSHORE AND OFFSHORE LEASING AND OVERSIGHT
SEC. 20101. ONSHORE OIL AND GAS LEASING.
(a) Requirement To Immediately Resume Onshore Oil and Gas Lease
Sales.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Interior shall
immediately resume quarterly onshore oil and gas lease sales in
compliance with the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et
seq.).
(2) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Interior shall
ensure--
(A) that any oil and gas lease sale pursuant to
paragraph (1) is conducted immediately on completion of
all applicable scoping, public comment, and
environmental analysis requirements under the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) and the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.); and
(B) that the processes described in subparagraph
(A) are conducted in a timely manner to ensure
compliance with subsection (b)(1).
(3) Lease of oil and gas lands.--Section 17(b)(1)(A) of the
Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(b)(1)(A)) is amended by
inserting ``Eligible lands comprise all lands subject to
leasing under this Act and not excluded from leasing by a
statutory or regulatory prohibition. Available lands are those
lands that have been designated as open for leasing under a
land use plan developed under section 202 of the Federal Land
Policy and Management Act of 1976 and that have been nominated
for leasing through the submission of an expression of
interest, are subject to drainage in the absence of leasing, or
are otherwise designated as available pursuant to regulations
adopted by the Secretary.'' after ``sales are necessary.''.
(b) Quarterly Lease Sales.--
(1) In general.--In accordance with the Mineral Leasing Act
(30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.), each fiscal year, the Secretary of the
Interior shall conduct a minimum of four oil and gas lease
sales in each of the following States:
(A) Wyoming.
(B) New Mexico.
(C) Colorado.
(D) Utah.
(E) Montana.
(F) North Dakota.
(G) Oklahoma.
(H) Nevada.
(I) Alaska.
(J) Any other State in which there is land
available for oil and gas leasing under the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or any other
mineral leasing law.
(2) Requirement.--In conducting a lease sale under
paragraph (1) in a State described in that paragraph, the
Secretary of the Interior shall offer all parcels nominated and
eligible pursuant to the requirements of the Mineral Leasing
Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) for oil and gas exploration,
development, and production under the resource management plan
in effect for the State.
(3) Replacement sales.--The Secretary of the Interior shall
conduct a replacement sale during the same fiscal year if--
(A) a lease sale under paragraph (1) is canceled,
delayed, or deferred, including for a lack of eligible
parcels; or
(B) during a lease sale under paragraph (1) the
percentage of acreage that does not receive a bid is
equal to or greater than 25 percent of the acreage
offered.
(4) Notice regarding missed sales.--Not later than 30 days
after a sale required under this subsection is canceled,
delayed, deferred, or otherwise missed the Secretary of the
Interior shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and
Natural Resources of the Senate a report that states what sale
was missed and why it was missed.
SEC. 20102. LEASE REINSTATEMENT.
The reinstatement of a lease entered into under the Mineral Leasing
Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30
U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) by the Secretary shall be not considered a major
Federal action under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).
SEC. 20103. PROTESTED LEASE SALES.
Section 17(b)(1)(A) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C.
226(b)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting ``The Secretary shall resolve any
protest to a lease sale not later than 60 days after such payment.''
after ``annual rental for the first lease year.''.
SEC. 20104. SUSPENSION OF OPERATIONS.
Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(r) Suspension of Operations Permits.--In the event that an oil
and gas lease owner has submitted an expression of interest for
adjacent acreage that is part of the nature of the geological play and
has yet to be offered in a lease sale by the Secretary, they may
request a suspension of operations from the Secretary of the Interior
and upon request, the Secretary shall grant the suspension of
operations within 15 days. Any payment of acreage rental or of minimum
royalty prescribed by such lease likewise shall be suspended during
such period of suspension of operations and production; and the term of
such lease shall be extended by adding any such suspension period
thereto.''.
SEC. 20105. ADMINISTRATIVE PROTEST PROCESS REFORM.
Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(s) Protest Filing Fee.--
``(1) In general.--Before processing any protest filed
under this section, the Secretary shall collect a filing fee in
the amount described in paragraph (2) from the protestor to
recover the cost for processing documents filed for each
administrative protest.
``(2) Amount.--The amount described in this paragraph is
calculated as follows:
``(A) For each protest filed in a submission not
exceeding 10 pages in length, the base filing fee shall
be $150.
``(B) For each submission exceeding 10 pages in
length, in addition to the base filing fee, an
assessment of $5 per page in excess of 10 pages shall
apply.
``(C) For protests that include more than one oil
and gas lease parcel, right-of-way, or application for
permit to drill in a submission, an additional
assessment of $10 per additional lease parcel, right-
of-way, or application for permit to drill shall apply.
``(3) Adjustment.--
``(A) In general.--Beginning on January 1, 2024,
and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall adjust the
filing fees established in this subsection to whole
dollar amounts to reflect changes in the Producer Price
Index, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics,
for the previous 12 months.
``(B) Publication of adjusted filing fees.--At
least 30 days before the filing fees as adjusted under
this paragraph take effect, the Secretary shall publish
notification of the adjustment of such fees in the
Federal Register.''.
SEC. 20106. LEASING AND PERMITTING TRANSPARENCY.
(a) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment
of this section, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of the Interior
shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of
the Senate a report that describes--
(1) the status of nominated parcels for future onshore oil
and gas and geothermal lease sales, including--
(A) the number of expressions of interest received
each month during the period of 365 days that ends on
the date on which the report is submitted with respect
to which the Bureau of Land Management--
(i) has not taken any action to review;
(ii) has not completed review; or
(iii) has completed review and determined
that the relevant area meets all applicable
requirements for leasing, but has not offered
the relevant area in a lease sale;
(B) how long expressions of interest described in
subparagraph (A) have been pending; and
(C) a plan, including timelines, for how the
Secretary of the Interior plans to--
(i) work through future expressions of
interest to prevent delays;
(ii) put expressions of interest described
in subparagraph (A) into a lease sale; and
(iii) complete review for expressions of
interest described in clauses (i) and (ii) of
subparagraph (A);
(2) the status of each pending application for permit to
drill received during the period of 365 days that ends on the
date on which the report is submitted, including the number of
applications received each month, by each Bureau of Land
Management office, including--
(A) a description of the cause of delay for pending
applications, including as a result of staffing
shortages, technical limitations, incomplete
applications, and incomplete review pursuant to the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.) or other applicable laws;
(B) the number of days an application has been
pending in violation of section 17(p)(2) of the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)(2)); and
(C) a plan for how the office intends to come into
compliance with the requirements of section 17(p)(2) of
the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)(2));
(3) the number of permits to drill issued each month by
each Bureau of Land Management office during the 5-year period
ending on the date on which the report is submitted;
(4) the status of each pending application for a license
for offshore geological and geophysical surveys received during
the period of 365 days that ends on the date on which the
report is submitted, including the number of applications
received each month, by each Bureau of Ocean Energy management
regional office, including--
(A) a description of any cause of delay for pending
applications, including as a result of staffing
shortages, technical limitations, incomplete
applications, and incomplete review pursuant to the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.) or other applicable laws;
(B) the number of days an application has been
pending; and
(C) a plan for how the Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management intends to complete review of each
application;
(5) the number of licenses for offshore geological and
geophysical surveys issued each month by each Bureau of Ocean
Energy Management regional office during the 5-year period
ending on the date on which the report is submitted;
(6) the status of each pending application for a permit to
drill received during the period of 365 days that ends on the
date on which the report is submitted, including the number of
applications received each month, by each Bureau of Safety and
Environmental Enforcement regional office, including--
(A) a description of any cause of delay for pending
applications, including as a result of staffing
shortages, technical limitations, incomplete
applications, and incomplete review pursuant to the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.) or other applicable laws;
(B) the number of days an application has been
pending; and
(C) steps the Bureau of Safety and Environmental
Enforcement is taking to complete review of each
application;
(7) the number of permits to drill issued each month by
each Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement regional
office during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on
which the report is submitted;
(8) how, as applicable, the Bureau of Land Management, the
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, and the Bureau of Safety and
Environmental Enforcement determines whether to--
(A) issue a license for geological and geophysical
surveys;
(B) issue a permit to drill; and
(C) issue, extend, or suspend an oil and gas lease;
(9) when determinations described in paragraph (8) are sent
to the national office of the Bureau of Land Management, the
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, or the Bureau of Safety and
Environmental Enforcement for final approval;
(10) the degree to which Bureau of Land Management, Bureau
of Ocean Energy Management, and Bureau of Safety and
Environmental Enforcement field, State, and regional offices
exercise discretion on such final approval;
(11) during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on
which the report is submitted, the number of auctioned leases
receiving accepted bids that have not been issued to winning
bidders and the number of days such leases have not been
issued; and
(12) a description of the uses of application for permit to
drill fees paid by permit holders during the 5-year period
ending on the date on which the report is submitted.
(b) Pending Applications for Permits To Drill.--Not later than 30
days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of
the Interior shall--
(1) complete all requirements under the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and
other applicable law that must be met before issuance of a
permit to drill described in paragraph (2); and
(2) issue a permit for all completed applications to drill
that are pending on the date of the enactment of this Act.
(c) Public Availability of Data.--
(1) Mineral leasing act.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing
Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(t) Public Availability of Data.--
``(1) Expressions of interest.--Not later than 30 days
after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and each
month thereafter, the Secretary shall publish on the website of
the Department of the Interior the number of pending, approved,
and not approved expressions of interest in nominated parcels
for future onshore oil and gas lease sales in the preceding
month.
``(2) Applications for permits to drill.--Not later than 30
days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and
each month thereafter, the Secretary shall publish on the
website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending
and approved applications for permits to drill in the preceding
month in each State office.
``(3) Past data.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall publish
on the website of the Department of the Interior, with respect
to each month during the 5-year period ending on the date of
the enactment of this subsection--
``(A) the number of approved and not approved
expressions of interest for onshore oil and gas lease
sales during such 5-year period; and
``(B) the number of approved and not approved
applications for permits to drill during such 5-year
period.''.
(2) Outer continental shelf lands act.--Section 8 of the
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337) is amended
by adding at the end the following:
``(q) Public Availability of Data.--
``(1) Offshore geological and geophysical survey
licenses.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
enactment of this subsection, and each month thereafter, the
Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department of the
Interior the number of pending and approved applications for
licenses for offshore geological and geophysical surveys in the
preceding month.
``(2) Applications for permits to drill.--Not later than 30
days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and
each month thereafter, the Secretary shall publish on the
website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending
and approved applications for permits to drill on the outer
Continental Shelf in the preceding month in each regional
office.
``(3) Past data.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall publish
on the website of the Department of the Interior, with respect
each month during the 5-year period ending on the date of the
enactment of this subsection--
``(A) the number of approved applications for
licenses for offshore geological and geophysical
surveys; and
``(B) the number of approved applications for
permits to drill on the outer Continental Shelf.''.
(d) Requirement To Submit Documents and Communications.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
the enactment of this section, the Secretary of the Interior
shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the
House of Representatives all documents and communications
relating to the comprehensive review of Federal oil and gas
permitting and leasing practices required under section 208 of
Executive Order 14008 (86 Fed. Reg. 7624; relating to tackling
the climate crisis at home and abroad).
(2) Inclusions.--The submission under paragraph (1) shall
include all documents and communications submitted to the
Secretary of the Interior by members of the public in response
to any public meeting or forum relating to the comprehensive
review described in that paragraph.
SEC. 20107. OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS LEASING.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall conduct all lease sales
described in the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing
Proposed Final Program (November 2016) that have not been conducted as
of the date of the enactment of this Act by not later than September
30, 2023.
(b) Gulf of Mexico Region Annual Lease Sales.--Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, and except within areas subject to existing oil
and gas leasing moratoria beginning in fiscal year 2023, the Secretary
of the Interior shall annually conduct a minimum of 2 region-wide oil
and gas lease sales in the following planning areas of the Gulf of
Mexico region, as described in the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf
Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program (November 2016):
(1) The Central Gulf of Mexico Planning Area.
(2) The Western Gulf of Mexico Planning Area.
(c) Alaska Region Annual Lease Sales.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, beginning in fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of the
Interior shall annually conduct a minimum of 2 region-wide oil and gas
lease sales in the Alaska region of the Outer Continental Shelf, as
described in the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing
Proposed Final Program (November 2016).
(d) Requirements.--In conducting lease sales under subsections (b)
and (c), the Secretary of the Interior shall--
(1) issue such leases in accordance with the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1332 et seq.); and
(2) include in each such lease sale all unleased areas that
are not subject to a moratorium as of the date of the lease
sale.
SEC. 20108. FIVE-YEAR PLAN FOR OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS LEASING.
Section 18 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C.
1344) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by striking ``subsections (c) and (d) of this
section, shall prepare and periodically revise,'' and
inserting ``this section, shall issue every five
years'';
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(5) Each five-year program shall include at least two
Gulf of Mexico region-wide lease sales per year.''; and
(C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``domestic
energy security,'' after ``between'';
(2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as
subsections (h) through (k), respectively; and
(3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
``(f) Five-Year Program for 2023-2028.--The Secretary shall issue
the five-year oil and gas leasing program for 2023 through 2028 and
issue the Record of Decision on the Final Programmatic Environmental
Impact Statement by not later than July 1, 2023.
``(g) Subsequent Leasing Programs.--
``(1) In general.--Not later than 36 months after
conducting the first lease sale under an oil and gas leasing
program prepared pursuant to this section, the Secretary shall
begin preparing the subsequent oil and gas leasing program
under this section.
``(2) Requirement.--Each subsequent oil and gas leasing
program under this section shall be approved by not later than
180 days before the expiration of the previous oil and gas
leasing program.''.
SEC. 20109. GEOTHERMAL LEASING.
(a) Annual Leasing.--Section 4(b) of the Geothermal Steam Act of
1970 (30 U.S.C. 1003(b)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``2 years'' and inserting
``year'';
(2) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs
(5) and (6), respectively; and
(3) after paragraph (2), by inserting the following:
``(3) Replacement sales.--If a lease sale under paragraph
(1) for a year is canceled or delayed, the Secretary of the
Interior shall conduct a replacement sale during the same year.
``(4) Requirement.--In conducting a lease sale under
paragraph (2) in a State described in that paragraph, the
Secretary of the Interior shall offer all nominated parcels
eligible for geothermal development and utilization under the
resource management plan in effect for the State.''.
(b) Deadlines for Consideration of Geothermal Drilling Permits.--
Section 4 of the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30 U.S.C. 1003) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(h) Deadlines for Consideration of Geothermal Drilling Permits.--
``(1) Notice.--Not later than 30 days after the date on
which the Secretary receives an application for any geothermal
drilling permit, the Secretary shall--
``(A) provide written notice to the applicant that
the application is complete; or
``(B) notify the applicant that information is
missing and specify any information that is required to
be submitted for the application to be complete.
``(2) Issuance of decision.--If the Secretary determines
that an application for a geothermal drilling permit is
complete under paragraph (1)(A), the Secretary shall issue a
final decision on the application not later than 30 days after
the Secretary notifies the applicant that the application is
complete.''.
SEC. 20110. LEASING FOR CERTAIN QUALIFIED COAL APPLICATIONS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Coal lease.--The term ``coal lease'' means a lease
entered into by the United States as lessor, through the Bureau
of Land Management, and the applicant on Bureau of Land
Management Form 3400-012.
(2) Qualified application.--The term ``qualified
application'' means any application pending under the lease by
application program administered by the Bureau of Land
Management pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181
et seq.) and subpart 3425 of title 43, Code of Federal
Regulations (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this
Act), for which the environmental review process under the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.) has commenced.
(b) Mandatory Leasing and Other Required Approvals.--As soon as
practicable after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
shall promptly--
(1) with respect to each qualified application--
(A) if not previously published for public comment,
publish a draft environmental assessment, as required
under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and any applicable implementing
regulations;
(B) finalize the fair market value of the coal
tract for which a lease by application is pending;
(C) take all intermediate actions necessary to
grant the qualified application; and
(D) grant the qualified application; and
(2) with respect to previously awarded coal leases, grant
any additional approvals of the Department of the Interior or
any bureau, agency, or division of the Department of the
Interior required for mining activities to commence.
SEC. 20111. FUTURE COAL LEASING.
Notwithstanding any judicial decision to the contrary or a
departmental review of the Federal coal leasing program, Secretarial
Order 3338, issued by the Secretary of the Interior on January 15,
2016, shall have no force or effect.
SEC. 20112. STAFF PLANNING REPORT.
The Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture
shall each annually submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate a report on the staffing capacity of each
respective agency with respect to issuing oil, gas, hardrock mining,
coal, and renewable energy leases, rights-of-way, claims, easements,
and permits. Each such report shall include--
(1) the number of staff assigned to process and issue oil,
gas, hardrock mining, coal, and renewable energy leases,
rights-of-way, claims, easements, and permits;
(2) a description of how many staff are needed to meet
statutory requirements for such oil, gas, hardrock mining,
coal, and renewable energy leases, rights-of-way, claims,
easements, and permits; and
(3) how, as applicable, the Department of the Interior or
the Department of Agriculture plans to address staffing
shortfalls and turnover to ensure adequate staffing to process
and issue such oil, gas, hardrock mining, coal, and renewable
energy leases, rights-of-way, claims, easements, and permits.
SEC. 20113. PROHIBITION ON CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY OWNERSHIP INTEREST.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Communist Party of
China (or a person acting on behalf of the Community Party of China)
may not acquire any interest with respect to lands leased for oil or
gas under the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.).
SEC. 20114. EFFECT ON OTHER LAW.
Nothing in this division, or any amendments made by this division,
shall affect--
(1) the Presidential memorandum titled ``Memorandum on
Withdrawal of Certain Areas of the United States Outer
Continental Shelf From Leasing Disposition'' and dated
September 8, 2020;
(2) the Presidential memorandum titled ``Memorandum on
Withdrawal of Certain Areas of the United States Outer
Continental Shelf From Leasing Disposition'' and dated
September 25, 2020;
(3) the Presidential memorandum titled ``Memorandum on
Withdrawal of Certain Areas off the Atlantic Coast on the Outer
Continental Shelf From Leasing Disposition'' and dated December
20, 2016; or
(4) the ban on oil and gas development in the Great Lakes
described in section 386 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42
U.S.C. 15941).
TITLE II--PERMITTING STREAMLINING
SEC. 20201. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Energy facility.--The term ``energy facility'' means a
facility the primary purpose of which is the exploration for,
or the development, production, conversion, gathering, storage,
transfer, processing, or transportation of, any energy
resource.
(2) Energy storage device.--The term ``energy storage
device''--
(A) means any equipment that stores energy,
including electricity, compressed air, pumped water,
heat, and hydrogen, which may be converted into, or
used to produce, electricity; and
(B) includes a battery, regenerative fuel cell,
flywheel, capacitor, superconducting magnet, and any
other equipment the Secretary concerned determines may
be used to store energy which may be converted into, or
used to produce, electricity.
(3) Public lands.--The term ``public lands'' means any land
and interest in land owned by the United States within the
several States and administered by the Secretary of the
Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture without regard to how
the United States acquired ownership, except--
(A) lands located on the Outer Continental Shelf;
and
(B) lands held in trust by the United States for
the benefit of Indians, Indian Tribes, Aleuts, and
Eskimos.
(4) Right-of-way.--The term ``right-of-way'' means--
(A) a right-of-way issued, granted, or renewed
under section 501 of the Federal Land Policy and
Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1761); or
(B) a right-of-way granted under section 28 of the
Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 185).
(5) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned''
means--
(A) with respect to public lands, the Secretary of
the Interior; and
(B) with respect to National Forest System lands,
the Secretary of Agriculture.
(6) Land use plan.--The term ``land use plan'' means--
(A) a land and resource management plan prepared by
the Forest Service for a unit of the National Forest
System pursuant to section 6 of the Forest and
Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16
U.S.C. 1604);
(B) a Land Management Plan developed by the Bureau
of Land Management under the Federal Land Policy and
Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.); or
(C) a comprehensive conservation plan developed by
the United States Fish and Wildlife Service under
section 4(e)(1)(A) of the National Wildlife Refuge
System Administration Act of 1966 (16 U.S.C.
668dd(e)(1)(A)).
SEC. 20202. BUILDER ACT.
(a) Paragraph (2) of Section 102.--Section 102(2) of the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``insure'' and
inserting ``ensure'';
(2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``insure'' and
inserting ``ensure'';
(3) in subparagraph (C)--
(A) by inserting ``consistent with the provisions
of this Act and except as provided by other provisions
of law,'' before ``include in every'';
(B) by striking clauses (i) through (v) and
inserting the following:
``(i) reasonably foreseeable environmental effects
with a reasonably close causal relationship to the
proposed agency action;
``(ii) any reasonably foreseeable adverse
environmental effects which cannot be avoided should
the proposal be implemented;
``(iii) a reasonable number of alternatives to the
proposed agency action, including an analysis of any
negative environmental impacts of not implementing the
proposed agency action in the case of a no action
alternative, that are technically and economically
feasible, are within the jurisdiction of the agency,
meet the purpose and need of the proposal, and, where
applicable, meet the goals of the applicant;
``(iv) the relationship between local short-term
uses of man's environment and the maintenance and
enhancement of long-term productivity; and
``(v) any irreversible and irretrievable
commitments of Federal resources which would be
involved in the proposed agency action should it be
implemented.''; and
(C) by striking ``the responsible Federal
official'' and inserting ``the head of the lead
agency'';
(4) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``Any'' and inserting
``any'';
(5) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) through (I) as
subparagraphs (F) through (K), respectively;
(6) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following:
``(D) ensure the professional integrity, including
scientific integrity, of the discussion and analysis in an
environmental document;
``(E) make use of reliable existing data and resources in
carrying out this Act;'';
(7) by amending subparagraph (G), as redesignated, to read
as follows:
``(G) consistent with the provisions of this Act, study,
develop, and describe technically and economically feasible
alternatives within the jurisdiction and authority of the
agency;''; and
(8) in subparagraph (H), as amended, by inserting
``consistent with the provisions of this Act,'' before
``recognize''.
(b) New Sections.--Title I of the National Environmental Policy Act
of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``SEC. 106. PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINATION OF LEVEL OF REVIEW.
``(a) Threshold Determinations.--An agency is not required to
prepare an environmental document with respect to a proposed agency
action if--
``(1) the proposed agency action is not a final agency
action within the meaning of such term in chapter 5 of title 5,
United States Code;
``(2) the proposed agency action is covered by a
categorical exclusion established by the agency, another
Federal agency, or another provision of law;
``(3) the preparation of such document would clearly and
fundamentally conflict with the requirements of another
provision of law;
``(4) the proposed agency action is, in whole or in part, a
nondiscretionary action with respect to which such agency does
not have authority to take environmental factors into
consideration in determining whether to take the proposed
action;
``(5) the proposed agency action is a rulemaking that is
subject to section 553 of title 5, United States Code; or
``(6) the proposed agency action is an action for which
such agency's compliance with another statute's requirements
serve the same or similar function as the requirements of this
Act with respect to such action.
``(b) Levels of Review.--
``(1) Environmental impact statement.--An agency shall
issue an environmental impact statement with respect to a
proposed agency action that has a significant effect on the
quality of the human environment.
``(2) Environmental assessment.--An agency shall prepare an
environmental assessment with respect to a proposed agency
action that is not likely to have a significant effect on the
quality of the human environment, or if the significance of
such effect is unknown, unless the agency finds that a
categorical exclusion established by the agency, another
Federal agency, or another provision of law applies. Such
environmental assessment shall be a concise public document
prepared by a Federal agency to set forth the basis of such
agency's finding of no significant impact.
``(3) Sources of information.--In making a determination
under this subsection, an agency--
``(A) may make use of any reliable data source; and
``(B) is not required to undertake new scientific
or technical research.
``SEC. 107. TIMELY AND UNIFIED FEDERAL REVIEWS.
``(a) Lead Agency.--
``(1) Designation.--
``(A) In general.--If there are two or more
involved Federal agencies, such agencies shall
determine, by letter or memorandum, which agency shall
be the lead agency based on consideration of the
following factors:
``(i) Magnitude of agency's involvement.
``(ii) Project approval or disapproval
authority.
``(iii) Expertise concerning the action's
environmental effects.
``(iv) Duration of agency's involvement.
``(v) Sequence of agency's involvement.
``(B) Joint lead agencies.--In making a
determination under subparagraph (A), the involved
Federal agencies may, in addition to a Federal agency,
appoint such Federal, State, Tribal, or local agencies
as joint lead agencies as the involved Federal agencies
shall determine appropriate. Joint lead agencies shall
jointly fulfill the role described in paragraph (2).
``(C) Mineral projects.--This paragraph shall not
apply with respect to a mineral exploration or mine
permit.
``(2) Role.--A lead agency shall, with respect to a
proposed agency action--
``(A) supervise the preparation of an environmental
document if, with respect to such proposed agency
action, there is more than one involved Federal agency;
``(B) request the participation of each cooperating
agency at the earliest practicable time;
``(C) in preparing an environmental document, give
consideration to any analysis or proposal created by a
cooperating agency with jurisdiction by law or a
cooperating agency with special expertise;
``(D) develop a schedule, in consultation with each
involved cooperating agency, the applicant, and such
other entities as the lead agency determines
appropriate, for completion of any environmental
review, permit, or authorization required to carry out
the proposed agency action;
``(E) if the lead agency determines that a review,
permit, or authorization will not be completed in
accordance with the schedule developed under
subparagraph (D), notify the agency responsible for
issuing such review, permit, or authorization of the
discrepancy and request that such agency take such
measures as such agency determines appropriate to
comply with such schedule; and
``(F) meet with a cooperating agency that requests
such a meeting.
``(3) Cooperating agency.--The lead agency may, with
respect to a proposed agency action, designate any involved
Federal agency or a State, Tribal, or local agency as a
cooperating agency. A cooperating agency may, not later than a
date specified by the lead agency, submit comments to the lead
agency. Such comments shall be limited to matters relating to
the proposed agency action with respect to which such agency
has special expertise or jurisdiction by law with respect to an
environmental issue.
``(4) Request for designation.--Any Federal, State, Tribal,
or local agency or person that is substantially affected by the
lack of a designation of a lead agency with respect to a
proposed agency action under paragraph (1) may submit a written
request for such a designation to an involved Federal agency.
An agency that receives a request under this paragraph shall
transmit such request to each involved Federal agency and to
the Council.
``(5) Council designation.--
``(A) Request.--Not earlier than 45 days after the
date on which a request is submitted under paragraph
(4), if no designation has been made under paragraph
(1), a Federal, State, Tribal, or local agency or
person that is substantially affected by the lack of a
designation of a lead agency may request that the
Council designate a lead agency. Such request shall
consist of--
``(i) a precise description of the nature
and extent of the proposed agency action; and
``(ii) a detailed statement with respect to
each involved Federal agency and each factor
listed in paragraph (1) regarding which agency
should serve as lead agency.
``(B) Transmission.--The Council shall transmit a
request received under subparagraph (A) to each
involved Federal agency.
``(C) Response.--An involved Federal agency may,
not later than 20 days after the date of the submission
of a request under subparagraph (A), submit to the
Council a response to such request.
``(D) Designation.--Not later than 40 days after
the date of the submission of a request under
subparagraph (A), the Council shall designate the lead
agency with respect to the relevant proposed agency
action.
``(b) One Document.--
``(1) Document.--To the extent practicable, if there are 2
or more involved Federal agencies with respect to a proposed
agency action and the lead agency has determined that an
environmental document is required, such requirement shall be
deemed satisfied with respect to all involved Federal agencies
if the lead agency issues such an environmental document.
``(2) Consideration timing.--In developing an environmental
document for a proposed agency action, no involved Federal
agency shall be required to consider any information that
becomes available after the sooner of, as applicable--
``(A) receipt of a complete application with
respect to such proposed agency action; or
``(B) publication of a notice of intent or decision
to prepare an environmental impact statement for such
proposed agency action.
``(3) Scope of review.--In developing an environmental
document for a proposed agency action, the lead agency and any
other involved Federal agencies shall only consider the effects
of the proposed agency action that--
``(A) occur on Federal land; or
``(B) are subject to Federal control and
responsibility.
``(c) Request for Public Comment.--Each notice of intent to prepare
an environmental impact statement under section 102 shall include a
request for public comment on alternatives or impacts and on relevant
information, studies, or analyses with respect to the proposed agency
action.
``(d) Statement of Purpose and Need.--Each environmental impact
statement shall include a statement of purpose and need that briefly
summarizes the underlying purpose and need for the proposed agency
action.
``(e) Estimated Total Cost.--The cover sheet for each environmental
impact statement shall include a statement of the estimated total cost
of preparing such environmental impact statement, including the costs
of agency full-time equivalent personnel hours, contractor costs, and
other direct costs.
``(f) Page Limits.--
``(1) Environmental impact statements.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), an environmental impact statement
shall not exceed 150 pages, not including any citations
or appendices.
``(B) Extraordinary complexity.--An environmental
impact statement for a proposed agency action of
extraordinary complexity shall not exceed 300 pages,
not including any citations or appendices.
``(2) Environmental assessments.--An environmental
assessment shall not exceed 75 pages, not including any
citations or appendices.
``(g) Sponsor Preparation.--A lead agency shall allow a project
sponsor to prepare an environmental assessment or an environmental
impact statement upon request of the project sponsor. Such agency may
provide such sponsor with appropriate guidance and assist in the
preparation. The lead agency shall independently evaluate the
environmental document and shall take responsibility for the contents
upon adoption.
``(h) Deadlines.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
with respect to a proposed agency action, a lead agency shall
complete, as applicable--
``(A) the environmental impact statement not later
than the date that is 2 years after the sooner of, as
applicable--
``(i) the date on which such agency
determines that section 102(2)(C) requires the
issuance of an environmental impact statement
with respect to such action;
``(ii) the date on which such agency
notifies the applicant that the application to
establish a right-of-way for such action is
complete; and
``(iii) the date on which such agency
issues a notice of intent to prepare the
environmental impact statement for such action;
and
``(B) the environmental assessment not later than
the date that is 1 year after the sooner of, as
applicable--
``(i) the date on which such agency
determines that section 106(b)(2) requires the
preparation of an environmental assessment with
respect to such action;
``(ii) the date on which such agency
notifies the applicant that the application to
establish a right-of-way for such action is
complete; and
``(iii) the date on which such agency
issues a notice of intent to prepare the
environmental assessment for such action.
``(2) Delay.--A lead agency that determines it is not able
to meet the deadline described in paragraph (1) may extend such
deadline with the approval of the applicant. If the applicant
approves such an extension, the lead agency shall establish a
new deadline that provides only so much additional time as is
necessary to complete such environmental impact statement or
environmental assessment.
``(3) Expenditures for delay.--If a lead agency is unable
to meet the deadline described in paragraph (1) or extended
under paragraph (2), the lead agency must pay $100 per day, to
the extent funding is provided in advance in an appropriations
Act, out of the office of the head of the department of the
lead agency to the applicant starting on the first day
immediately following the deadline described in paragraph (1)
or extended under paragraph (2) up until the date that an
applicant approves a new deadline. This paragraph does not
apply when the lead agency misses a deadline solely due to
delays caused by litigation.
``(i) Report.--
``(1) In general.--The head of each lead agency shall
annually submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and
Public Works of the Senate a report that--
``(A) identifies any environmental assessment and
environmental impact statement that such lead agency
did not complete by the deadline described in
subsection (h); and
``(B) provides an explanation for any failure to
meet such deadline.
``(2) Inclusions.--Each report submitted under paragraph
(1) shall identify, as applicable--
``(A) the office, bureau, division, unit, or other
entity within the Federal agency responsible for each
such environmental assessment and environmental impact
statement;
``(B) the date on which--
``(i) such lead agency notified the
applicant that the application to establish a
right-of-way for the major Federal action is
complete;
``(ii) such lead agency began the scoping
for the major Federal action; or
``(iii) such lead agency issued a notice of
intent to prepare the environmental assessment
or environmental impact statement for the major
Federal action; and
``(C) when such environmental assessment and
environmental impact statement is expected to be
complete.
``SEC. 108. JUDICIAL REVIEW.
``(a) Limitations on Claims.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, a claim arising under Federal law seeking judicial review of
compliance with this Act, of a determination made under this Act, or of
Federal action resulting from a determination made under this Act,
shall be barred unless--
``(1) in the case of a claim pertaining to a proposed
agency action for which--
``(A) an environmental document was prepared and an
opportunity for comment was provided;
``(B) the claim is filed by a party that
participated in the administrative proceedings
regarding such environmental document; and
``(C) the claim--
``(i) is filed by a party that submitted a
comment during the public comment period for
such administrative proceedings and such
comment was sufficiently detailed to put the
lead agency on notice of the issue upon which
the party seeks judicial review; and
``(ii) is related to such comment;
``(2) except as provided in subsection (b), such claim is
filed not later than 120 days after the date of publication of
a notice in the Federal Register of agency intent to carry out
the proposed agency action;
``(3) such claim is filed after the issuance of a record of
decision or other final agency action with respect to the
relevant proposed agency action;
``(4) such claim does not challenge the establishment or
use of a categorical exclusion under section 102; and
``(5) such claim concerns--
``(A) an alternative included in the environmental
document; or
``(B) an environmental effect considered in the
environmental document.
``(b) Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement.--
``(1) Separate final agency action.--The issuance of a
Federal action resulting from a final supplemental
environmental impact statement shall be considered a final
agency action for the purposes of chapter 5 of title 5, United
States Code, separate from the issuance of any previous
environmental impact statement with respect to the same
proposed agency action.
``(2) Deadline for filing a claim.--A claim seeking
judicial review of a Federal action resulting from a final
supplemental environmental review issued under section
102(2)(C) shall be barred unless--
``(A) such claim is filed within 120 days of the
date on which a notice of the Federal agency action
resulting from a final supplemental environmental
impact statement is issued; and
``(B) such claim is based on information contained
in such supplemental environmental impact statement
that was not contained in a previous environmental
document pertaining to the same proposed agency action.
``(c) Prohibition on Injunctive Relief.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, a violation of this Act shall not constitute the
basis for injunctive relief.
``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed to create a right of judicial review or place any limit on
filing a claim with respect to the violation of the terms of a permit,
license, or approval.
``(e) Remand.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no
proposed agency action for which an environmental document is required
shall be vacated or otherwise limited, delayed, or enjoined unless a
court concludes allowing such proposed action will pose a risk of an
imminent and substantial environmental harm and there is no other
equitable remedy available as a matter of law.
``SEC. 109. DEFINITIONS.
``In this title:
``(1) Categorical exclusion.--The term `categorical
exclusion' means a category of actions that a Federal agency
has determined normally does not significantly affect the
quality of the human environment within the meaning of section
102(2)(C).
``(2) Cooperating agency.--The term `cooperating agency'
means any Federal, State, Tribal, or local agency that has been
designated as a cooperating agency under section 107(a)(3).
``(3) Council.--The term `Council' means the Council on
Environmental Quality established in title II.
``(4) Environmental assessment.--The term `environmental
assessment' means an environmental assessment prepared under
section 106(b)(2).
``(5) Environmental document.--The term `environmental
document' means an environmental impact statement, an
environmental assessment, or a finding of no significant
impact.
``(6) Environmental impact statement.--The term
`environmental impact statement' means a detailed written
statement that is required by section 102(2)(C).
``(7) Finding of no significant impact.--The term `finding
of no significant impact' means a determination by a Federal
agency that a proposed agency action does not require the
issuance of an environmental impact statement.
``(8) Involved federal agency.--The term `involved Federal
agency' means an agency that, with respect to a proposed agency
action--
``(A) proposed such action; or
``(B) is involved in such action because such
action is directly related, through functional
interdependence or geographic proximity, to an action
such agency has taken or has proposed to take.
``(9) Lead agency.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), the term `lead agency' means, with
respect to a proposed agency action--
``(i) the agency that proposed such action;
or
``(ii) if there are 2 or more involved
Federal agencies with respect to such action,
the agency designated under section 107(a)(1).
``(B) Specification for mineral exploration or mine
permits.--With respect to a proposed mineral
exploration or mine permit, the term `lead agency' has
the meaning given such term in section 40206(a) of the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
``(10) Major federal action.--
``(A) In general.--The term `major Federal action'
means an action that the agency carrying out such
action determines is subject to substantial Federal
control and responsibility.
``(B) Exclusion.--The term `major Federal action'
does not include--
``(i) a non-Federal action--
``(I) with no or minimal Federal
funding;
``(II) with no or minimal Federal
involvement where a Federal agency
cannot control the outcome of the
project; or
``(III) that does not include
Federal land;
``(ii) funding assistance solely in the
form of general revenue sharing funds which do
not provide Federal agency compliance or
enforcement responsibility over the subsequent
use of such funds;
``(iii) loans, loan guarantees, or other
forms of financial assistance where a Federal
agency does not exercise sufficient control and
responsibility over the effect of the action;
``(iv) farm ownership and operating loan
guarantees by the Farm Service Agency pursuant
to sections 305 and 311 through 319 of the
Consolidated Farmers Home Administration Act of
1961 (7 U.S.C. 1925 and 1941 through 1949);
``(v) business loan guarantees provided by
the Small Business Administration pursuant to
section 7(a) or (b) and of the Small Business
Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), or title V of the Small
Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695
et seq.);
``(vi) bringing judicial or administrative
civil or criminal enforcement actions; or
``(vii) extraterritorial activities or
decisions, which means agency activities or
decisions with effects located entirely outside
of the jurisdiction of the United States.
``(C) Additional exclusions.--An agency action may
not be determined to be a major Federal action on the
basis of--
``(i) an interstate effect of the action or
related project; or
``(ii) the provision of Federal funds for
the action or related project.
``(11) Mineral exploration or mine permit.--The term
`mineral exploration or mine permit' has the meaning given such
term in section 40206(a) of the Infrastructure Investment and
Jobs Act.
``(12) Proposal.--The term `proposal' means a proposed
action at a stage when an agency has a goal, is actively
preparing to make a decision on one or more alternative means
of accomplishing that goal, and can meaningfully evaluate its
effects.
``(13) Reasonably foreseeable.--The term `reasonably
foreseeable' means likely to occur--
``(A) not later than 10 years after the lead agency
begins preparing the environmental document; and
``(B) in an area directly affected by the proposed
agency action such that an individual of ordinary
prudence would take such occurrence into account in
reaching a decision.
``(14) Special expertise.--The term `special expertise'
means statutory responsibility, agency mission, or related
program experience.''.
SEC. 20203. CODIFICATION OF NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT
REGULATIONS.
The revisions to the Code of Federal Regulations made pursuant to
the final rule of the Council on Environmental Quality titled ``Update
to the Regulations Implementing the Procedural Provisions of the
National Environmental Policy Act'' and published on July 16, 2020 (85
Fed. Reg. 43304), shall have the same force and effect of law as if
enacted by an Act of Congress.
SEC. 20204. NON-MAJOR FEDERAL ACTIONS.
(a) Exemption.--An action by the Secretary concerned with respect
to a covered activity shall be not considered a major Federal action
under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).
(b) Covered Activity.--In this section, the term ``covered
activity'' includes--
(1) geotechnical investigations;
(2) off-road travel in an existing right-of-way;
(3) construction of meteorological towers where the total
surface disturbance at the location is less than 5 acres;
(4) adding a battery or other energy storage device to an
existing or planned energy facility, if that storage resource
is located within the physical footprint of the existing or
planned energy facility;
(5) drilling temperature gradient wells and other
geothermal exploratory wells, including construction or making
improvements for such activities, where--
(A) the last cemented casing string is less than 12
inches in diameter; and
(B) the total unreclaimed surface disturbance at
any one time within the project area is less than 5
acres;
(6) any repair, maintenance, upgrade, optimization, or
minor addition to existing transmission and distribution
infrastructure, including--
(A) operation, maintenance, or repair of power
equipment and structures within existing substations,
switching stations, transmission, and distribution
lines;
(B) the addition, modification, retirement, or
replacement of breakers, transmission towers,
transformers, bushings, or relays;
(C) the voltage uprating, modification,
reconductoring with conventional or advanced
conductors, and clearance resolution of transmission
lines;
(D) activities to minimize fire risk, including
vegetation management, routine fire mitigation,
inspection, and maintenance activities, and removal of
hazard trees and other hazard vegetation within or
adjacent to an existing right-of-way;
(E) improvements to or construction of structure
pads for such infrastructure; and
(F) access and access route maintenance and repairs
associated with any activity described in subparagraph
(A) through (E);
(7) approval of and activities conducted in accordance with
operating plans or agreements for transmission and distribution
facilities or under a special use authorization for an electric
transmission and distribution facility right-of-way; and
(8) construction, maintenance, realignment, or repair of an
existing permanent or temporary access road--
(A) within an existing right-of-way or within a
transmission or utility corridor established by
Congress or in a land use plan;
(B) that serves an existing transmission line,
distribution line, or energy facility; or
(C) activities conducted in accordance with
existing onshore oil and gas leases.
SEC. 20205. NO NET LOSS DETERMINATION FOR EXISTING RIGHTS-OF-WAY.
(a) In General.--Upon a determination by the Secretary concerned
that there will be no overall long-term net loss of vegetation, soil,
or habitat, as defined by acreage and function, resulting from a
proposed action, decision, or activity within an existing right-of-way,
within a right-of-way corridor established in a land use plan, or in an
otherwise designated right-of-way, that action, decision, or activity
shall not be considered a major Federal action under section 102(2)(C)
of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)).
(b) Inclusion of Remediation.--In making a determination under
subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall consider the effect of
any remediation work to be conducted during the lifetime of the action,
decision, or activity when determining whether there will be any
overall long-term net loss of vegetation, soil, or habitat.
SEC. 20206. DETERMINATION OF NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT
ADEQUACY.
The Secretary concerned shall use previously completed
environmental assessments and environmental impact statements to
satisfy the requirements of section 102 of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332) with respect to any major Federal
action, if such Secretary determines that--
(1) the new proposed action is substantially the same as a
previously analyzed proposed action or alternative analyzed in
a previous environmental assessment or environmental impact
statement; and
(2) the effects of the proposed action are substantially
the same as the effects analyzed in such existing environmental
assessments or environmental impact statements.
SEC. 20207. DETERMINATION REGARDING RIGHTS-OF-WAY.
Not later than 60 days after the Secretary concerned receives an
application to grant a right-of-way, the Secretary concerned shall
notify the applicant as to whether the application is complete or
deficient. If the Secretary concerned determines the application is
complete, the Secretary concerned may not consider any other
application to grant a right-of-way on the same or any overlapping
parcels of land while such application is pending.
SEC. 20208. TERMS OF RIGHTS-OF-WAY.
(a) Fifty Year Terms for Rights-of-Way.--
(1) In general.--Any right-of-way for pipelines for the
transportation or distribution of oil or gas granted, issued,
amended, or renewed under Federal law may be limited to a term
of not more than 50 years before such right-of-way is subject
to renewal or amendment.
(2) Federal land policy and management act of 1976.--
Section 501 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of
1976 (43 U.S.C. 1761) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(e) Any right-of-way granted, issued, amended, or renewed under
subsection (a)(4) may be limited to a term of not more than 50 years
before such right-of-way is subject to renewal or amendment.''.
(b) Mineral Leasing Act.--Section 28(n) of the Mineral Leasing Act
(30 U.S.C. 185(n)) is amended by striking ``thirty'' and inserting
``50''.
SEC. 20209. FUNDING TO PROCESS PERMITS AND DEVELOP INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY.
(a) In General.--In fiscal years 2023 through 2025, the Secretary
of Agriculture (acting through the Forest Service) and the Secretary of
the Interior, after public notice, may accept and expend funds
contributed by non-Federal entities for dedicated staff, information
resource management, and information technology system development to
expedite the evaluation of permits, biological opinions, concurrence
letters, environmental surveys and studies, processing of applications,
consultations, and other activities for the leasing, development, or
expansion of an energy facility under the jurisdiction of the
respective Secretaries.
(b) Effect on Permitting.--In carrying out this section, the
Secretary of the Interior shall ensure that the use of funds accepted
under subsection (a) will not impact impartial decision making with
respect to permits, either substantively or procedurally.
(c) Statement for Failure To Accept or Expend Funds.--Not later
than 60 days after the end of the applicable fiscal year, if the
Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Forest Service) or the
Secretary of the Interior does not accept funds contributed under
subsection (a) or accepts but does not expend such funds, that
Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate a statement explaining why such funds were not
accepted, were not expended, or both, as the case may be.
SEC. 20210. OFFSHORE GEOLOGICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY LICENSING.
The Secretary of the Interior shall authorize geological and
geophysical surveys related to oil and gas activities on the Gulf of
Mexico Outer Continental Shelf, except within areas subject to existing
oil and gas leasing moratoria. Such authorizations shall be issued
within 30 days of receipt of a completed application and shall, as
applicable to survey type, comply with the mitigation and monitoring
measures in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), (f), and (g) of section
217.184 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on
January 1, 2022), and section 217.185 of title 50, Code of Federal
Regulations (as in effect on January 1, 2022). Geological and
geophysical surveys authorized pursuant to this section are deemed to
be in full compliance with the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16
U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) and the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
1531 et seq.), and their implementing regulations.
SEC. 20211. DEFERRAL OF APPLICATIONS FOR PERMITS TO DRILL.
Section 17(p)(3) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)(3))
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(D) Deferral based on formatting issues.--A
decision on an application for a permit to drill may
not be deferred under paragraph (2)(B) as a result of a
formatting issue with the permit, unless such
formatting issue results in missing information.''.
SEC. 20212. PROCESSING AND TERMS OF APPLICATIONS FOR PERMITS TO DRILL.
(a) Effect of Pending Civil Actions.--Section 17(p) of the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(4) Effect of pending civil action on processing
applications for permits to drill.--Pursuant to the
requirements of paragraph (2), notwithstanding the existence of
any pending civil actions affecting the application or related
lease, the Secretary shall process an application for a permit
to drill or other authorizations or approvals under a valid
existing lease, unless a United States Federal court vacated
such lease. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as
providing authority to a Federal court to vacate a lease.''.
(b) Term of Permit To Drill.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act
(30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the following:
``(u) Term of Permit To Drill.--A permit to drill issued under this
section after the date of the enactment of this subsection shall be
valid for one four-year term from the date that the permit is approved,
or until the lease regarding which the permit is issued expires,
whichever occurs first.''.
SEC. 20213. AMENDMENTS TO THE ENERGY POLICY ACT OF 2005.
Section 390 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15942) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 390. NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT REVIEW.
``(a) National Environmental Policy Act Review.--Action by the
Secretary of the Interior, in managing the public lands, or the
Secretary of Agriculture, in managing National Forest System lands,
with respect to any of the activities described in subsection (c),
shall not be considered a major Federal action for the purposes of
section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, if
the activity is conducted pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30
U.S.C. 181 et seq.) for the purpose of exploration or development of
oil or gas.
``(b) Application.--This section shall not apply to an action of
the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture on Indian
lands or resources managed in trust for the benefit of Indian Tribes.
``(c) Activities Described.--The activities referred to in
subsection (a) are as follows:
``(1) Reinstating a lease pursuant to section 31 of the
Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 188).
``(2) The following activities, provided that any new
surface disturbance is contiguous with the footprint of the
original authorization and does not exceed 20 acres or the
acreage has previously been evaluated in a document previously
prepared under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)) with respect to such
activity:
``(A) Drilling an oil or gas well at a well pad
site at which drilling has occurred previously.
``(B) Expansion of an existing oil or gas well pad
site to accommodate an additional well.
``(C) Expansion or modification of an existing oil
or gas well pad site, road, pipeline, facility, or
utility submitted in a sundry notice.
``(3) Drilling of an oil or gas well at a new well pad
site, provided that the new surface disturbance does not exceed
20 acres and the acreage evaluated in a document previously
prepared under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)) with respect to such
activity, whichever is greater.
``(4) Construction or realignment of a road, pipeline, or
utility within an existing right-of-way or within a right-of-
way corridor established in a land use plan.
``(5) The following activities when conducted from non-
Federal surface into federally owned minerals, provided that
the operator submits to the Secretary concerned certification
of a surface use agreement with the non-Federal landowner:
``(A) Drilling an oil or gas well at a well pad
site at which drilling has occurred previously.
``(B) Expansion of an existing oil or gas well pad
site to accommodate an additional well.
``(C) Expansion or modification of an existing oil
or gas well pad site, road, pipeline, facility, or
utility submitted in a sundry notice.
``(6) Drilling of an oil or gas well from non-Federal
surface and non-Federal subsurface into Federal mineral estate.
``(7) Construction of up to 1 mile of new road on Federal
or non-Federal surface, not to exceed 2 miles in total.
``(8) Construction of up to 3 miles of individual pipelines
or utilities, regardless of surface ownership.''.
SEC. 20214. ACCESS TO FEDERAL ENERGY RESOURCES FROM NON-FEDERAL SURFACE
ESTATE.
(a) Oil and Gas Permits.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30
U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the following:
``(v) No Federal Permit Required for Oil and Gas Activities on
Certain Land.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall not require an
operator to obtain a Federal drilling permit for oil and gas
exploration and production activities conducted on non-Federal
surface estate, provided that--
``(A) the United States holds an ownership interest
of less than 50 percent of the subsurface mineral
estate to be accessed by the proposed action; and
``(B) the operator submits to the Secretary a State
permit to conduct oil and gas exploration and
production activities on the non-Federal surface
estate.
``(2) No federal action.--An oil and gas exploration and
production activity carried out under paragraph (1)--
``(A) shall not be considered a major Federal
action for the purposes of section 102(2)(C) of the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969;
``(B) shall require no additional Federal action;
``(C) may commence 30 days after submission of the
State permit to the Secretary; and
``(D) shall not be subject to--
``(i) section 306108 of title 54, United
States Code (commonly known as the National
Historic Preservation Act of 1966); and
``(ii) section 7 of the Endangered Species
Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1536).
``(3) Royalties and production accountability.--(A) Nothing
in this subsection shall affect the amount of royalties due to
the United States under this Act from the production of oil and
gas, or alter the Secretary's authority to conduct audits and
collect civil penalties pursuant to the Federal Oil and Gas
Royalty Management Act of 1982 (30 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.).
``(B) The Secretary may conduct onsite reviews and
inspections to ensure proper accountability, measurement, and
reporting of production of Federal oil and gas, and payment of
royalties.
``(4) Exceptions.--This subsection shall not apply to
actions on Indian lands or resources managed in trust for the
benefit of Indian Tribes.
``(5) Indian land.--In this subsection, the term `Indian
land' means--
``(A) any land located within the boundaries of an
Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria; and
``(B) any land not located within the boundaries of
an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria, the title
to which is held--
``(i) in trust by the United States for the
benefit of an Indian tribe or an individual
Indian;
``(ii) by an Indian tribe or an individual
Indian, subject to restriction against
alienation under laws of the United States; or
``(iii) by a dependent Indian community.''.
(b) Geothermal Permits.--The Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30
U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 30. NO FEDERAL PERMIT REQUIRED FOR GEOTHERMAL ACTIVITIES ON
CERTAIN LAND.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall not require an operator to
obtain a Federal drilling permit for geothermal exploration and
production activities conducted on a non-Federal surface estate,
provided that--
``(1) the United States holds an ownership interest of less
than 50 percent of the subsurface geothermal estate to be
accessed by the proposed action; and
``(2) the operator submits to the Secretary a State permit
to conduct geothermal exploration and production activities on
the non-Federal surface estate.
``(b) No Federal Action.--A geothermal exploration and production
activity carried out under paragraph (1)--
``(1) shall not be considered a major Federal action for
the purposes of section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969;
``(2) shall require no additional Federal action;
``(3) may commence 30 days after submission of the State
permit to the Secretary; and
``(4) shall not be subject to--
``(A) section 306108 of title 54, United States
Code (commonly known as the National Historic
Preservation Act of 1966); and
``(B) section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of
1973 (16 U.S.C. 1536).
``(c) Royalties and Production Accountability.--(1) Nothing in this
section shall affect the amount of royalties due to the United States
under this Act from the production of electricity using geothermal
resources (other than direct use of geothermal resources) or the
production of any byproducts.
``(2) The Secretary may conduct onsite reviews and inspections to
ensure proper accountability, measurement, and reporting of the
production described in paragraph (1), and payment of royalties.
``(d) Exceptions.--This section shall not apply to actions on
Indian lands or resources managed in trust for the benefit of Indian
Tribes.
``(e) Indian Land.--In this section, the term `Indian land' means--
``(1) any land located within the boundaries of an Indian
reservation, pueblo, or rancheria; and
``(2) any land not located within the boundaries of an
Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria, the title to which is
held--
``(A) in trust by the United States for the benefit
of an Indian tribe or an individual Indian;
``(B) by an Indian tribe or an individual Indian,
subject to restriction against alienation under laws of
the United States; or
``(C) by a dependent Indian community.''.
SEC. 20215. SCOPE OF ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEWS FOR OIL AND GAS LEASES.
An environmental review for an oil and gas lease or permit prepared
pursuant to the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act
of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and its implementing regulations--
(1) shall apply only to areas that are within or
immediately adjacent to the lease plot or plots and that are
directly affected by the proposed action; and
(2) shall not require consideration of downstream, indirect
effects of oil and gas consumption.
SEC. 20216. EXPEDITING APPROVAL OF GATHERING LINES.
Section 11318(b)(1) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
(42 U.S.C. 15943(b)(1)) is amended by striking ``to be an action that
is categorically excluded (as defined in section 1508.1 of title 40,
Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of
this Act))'' and inserting ``to not be a major Federal action''.
SEC. 20217. LEASE SALE LITIGATION.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any oil and gas lease
sale held under section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (26 U.S.C. 226)
or the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.) shall
not be vacated and activities on leases awarded in the sale shall not
be otherwise limited, delayed, or enjoined unless the court concludes
allowing development of the challenged lease will pose a risk of an
imminent and substantial environmental harm and there is no other
equitable remedy available as a matter of law. No court, in response to
an action brought pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. et seq.), may enjoin or issue any order preventing the
award of leases to a bidder in a lease sale conducted pursuant to
section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (26 U.S.C. 226) or the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.) if the Department
of the Interior has previously opened bids for such leases or disclosed
the high bidder for any tract that was included in such lease sale.
SEC. 20218. LIMITATION ON CLAIMS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a
claim arising under Federal law seeking judicial review of a permit,
license, or approval issued by a Federal agency for a mineral project,
energy facility, or energy storage device shall be barred unless--
(1) the claim is filed within 120 days after publication of
a notice in the Federal Register announcing that the permit,
license, or approval is final pursuant to the law under which
the agency action is taken, unless a shorter time is specified
in the Federal law pursuant to which judicial review is
allowed; and
(2) the claim is filed by a party that submitted a comment
during the public comment period for such permit, license, or
approval and such comment was sufficiently detailed to put the
agency on notice of the issue upon which the party seeks
judicial review.
(b) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section shall create a right
to judicial review or place any limit on filing a claim that a person
has violated the terms of a permit, license, or approval.
(c) Transportation Projects.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to or
supersede a claim subject to section 139(l)(1) of title 23, United
States Code.
(d) Mineral Project.--In this section, the term ``mineral project''
means a project--
(1) located on--
(A) a mining claim, millsite claim, or tunnel site
claim for any mineral;
(B) lands open to mineral entry; or
(C) a Federal mineral lease; and
(2) for the purposes of exploring for or producing
minerals.
SEC. 20219. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE REPORT ON PERMITS TO
DRILL.
(a) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall issue a
report detailing--
(1) the approval timelines for applications for permits to
drill issued by the Bureau of Land Management from 2018 through
2022;
(2) the number of applications for permits to drill that
were not issued within 30 days of receipt of a completed
application; and
(3) the causes of delays resulting in applications for
permits to drill pending beyond the 30 day deadline required
under section 17(p)(2) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C.
226(p)(2)).
(b) Recommendations.--The report issued under subsection (a) shall
include recommendations with respect to--
(1) actions the Bureau of Land Management can take to
streamline the approval process for applications for permits to
drill to approve applications for permits to drill within 30
days of receipt of a completed application;
(2) aspects of the Federal permitting process carried out
by the Bureau of Land Management to issue applications for
permits to drill that can be turned over to States to expedite
approval of applications for permits to drill; and
(3) legislative actions that Congress must take to allow
States to administer certain aspects of the Federal permitting
process described in paragraph (2).
SEC. 20220. E-NEPA.
(a) Permitting Portal Study.--The Council on Environmental Quality
shall conduct a study and submit a report to Congress within 1 year of
the enactment of this Act on the potential to create an online
permitting portal for permits that require review under section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)) that would--
(1) allow applicants to--
(A) submit required documents or materials for
their application in one unified portal;
(B) upload additional documents as required by the
applicable agency; and
(C) track the progress of individual applications;
(2) enhance interagency coordination in consultation by--
(A) allowing for comments in one unified portal;
(B) centralizing data necessary for reviews; and
(C) streamlining communications between other
agencies and the applicant; and
(3) boost transparency in agency decisionmaking.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $500,000 for the Council of Environmental Quality to carry
out the study directed by this section.
TITLE III--PERMITTING FOR MINING NEEDS
SEC. 20301. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Byproduct.--The term ``byproduct'' has the meaning
given such term in section 7002(a) of the Energy Act of 2020
(30 U.S.C. 1606(a)).
(2) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' has the
meaning given such term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
(3) Mineral.--The term ``mineral'' means any mineral of a
kind that is locatable (including, but not limited to, such
minerals located on ``lands acquired by the United States'', as
such term is defined in section 2 of the Mineral Leasing Act
for Acquired Lands) under the Act of May 10, 1872 (Chapter 152;
17 Stat. 91).
(4) Secretary.--Except as otherwise provided, the term
``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior.
(5) State.--The term ``State'' means--
(A) a State;
(B) the District of Columbia;
(C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
(D) Guam;
(E) American Samoa;
(F) the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands; and
(G) the United States Virgin Islands.
SEC. 20302. MINERALS SUPPLY CHAIN AND RELIABILITY.
Section 40206 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (30
U.S.C. 1607) is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``critical
minerals'' and inserting ``minerals'';
(2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Lead agency.--The term `lead agency' means the
Federal agency with primary responsibility for issuing a
mineral exploration or mine permit or lease for a mineral
project.
``(2) Mineral.--The term `mineral' has the meaning given
such term in section 20301 of the TAPP American Resources Act.
``(3) Mineral exploration or mine permit.--The term
`mineral exploration or mine permit' means--
``(A) an authorization of the Bureau of Land
Management or the Forest Service, as applicable, for
exploration for minerals that requires analysis under
the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969;
``(B) a plan of operations for a mineral project
approved by the Bureau of Land Management or the Forest
Service; or
``(C) any other Federal permit or authorization for
a mineral project.
``(4) Mineral project.--The term `mineral project' means a
project--
``(A) located on--
``(i) a mining claim, millsite claim, or
tunnel site claim for any mineral;
``(ii) lands open to mineral entry; or
``(iii) a Federal mineral lease; and
``(B) for the purposes of exploring for or
producing minerals.'';
(3) in subsection (b), by striking ``critical'' each place
such term appears;
(4) in subsection (c)--
(A) by striking ``critical mineral production on
Federal land'' and inserting ``mineral projects'';
(B) by inserting ``, and in accordance with
subsection (h)'' after ``to the maximum extent
practicable'';
(C) by striking ``shall complete the'' and
inserting ``shall complete such'';
(D) in paragraph (1), by striking ``critical
mineral-related activities on Federal land'' and
inserting ``mineral projects'';
(E) in paragraph (8), by striking the ``and'' at
the end;
(F) in paragraph (9), by striking ``procedures.''
and inserting ``procedures; and''; and
(G) by adding at the end the following:
``(10) deferring to and relying on baseline data, analyses,
and reviews performed by State agencies with jurisdiction over
the environmental or reclamation permits for the proposed
mineral project.'';
(5) in subsection (d)--
(A) by striking ``critical'' each place such term
appears; and
(B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``mineral-related
activities on Federal land'' and inserting ``mineral
projects'';
(6) in subsection (e), by striking ``critical'';
(7) in subsection (f), by striking ``critical'' each place
such term appears;
(8) in subsection (g), by striking ``critical'' each place
such term appears; and
(9) by adding at the end the following:
``(h) Other Requirements.--
``(1) Memorandum of agreement.--For purposes of maximizing
efficiency and effectiveness of the Federal permitting and
review processes described under subsection (c), the lead
agency in the Federal permitting and review processes of a
mineral project shall (in consultation with any other Federal
agency involved in such Federal permitting and review
processes, and upon request of the project applicant, an
affected State government, local government, or an Indian
Tribe, or other entity such lead agency determines appropriate)
enter into a memorandum of agreement with a project applicant
where requested by the applicant to carry out the activities
described in subsection (c).
``(2) Timelines and schedules for nepa reviews.--
``(A) Extension.--A project applicant may enter
into 1 or more agreements with a lead agency to extend
the deadlines described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of
subsection (h)(1) of section 107 of title I of the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 by, with
respect to each such agreement, not more than 6 months.
``(B) Adjustment of timelines.--At the request of a
project applicant, the lead agency and any other entity
which is a signatory to a memorandum of agreement under
paragraph (1) may, by unanimous agreement, adjust--
``(i) any deadlines described in
subparagraph (A); and
``(ii) any deadlines extended under
subparagraph (B).
``(3) Effect on pending applications.--Upon a written
request by a project applicant, the requirements of this
subsection shall apply to any application for a mineral
exploration or mine permit or mineral lease that was submitted
before the date of the enactment of the TAPP American Resources
Act.''.
SEC. 20303. FEDERAL REGISTER PROCESS IMPROVEMENT.
Section 7002(f) of the Energy Act of 2020 (30 U.S.C. 1606(f)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``critical'' both places
such term appears; and
(2) by striking paragraph (4).
SEC. 20304. DESIGNATION OF MINING AS A COVERED SECTOR FOR FEDERAL
PERMITTING IMPROVEMENT PURPOSES.
Section 41001(6)(A) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 4370m(6)(A)) is
amended by inserting ``mineral production,'' before ``or any other
sector''.
SEC. 20305. TREATMENT OF ACTIONS UNDER PRESIDENTIAL DETERMINATION 2022-
11 FOR FEDERAL PERMITTING IMPROVEMENT PURPOSES.
(a) In General.--Except as provided by subsection (c), an action
described in subsection (b) shall be--
(1) treated as a covered project, as defined in section
41001(6) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 4370m(6)), without regard
to the requirements of that section; and
(2) included in the Permitting Dashboard maintained
pursuant to section 41003(b) of that Act (42 13 U.S.C. 4370m-
2(b)).
(b) Actions Described.--An action described in this subsection is
an action taken by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to Presidential
Determination 2022-11 (87 Fed. Reg. 19775; relating to certain actions
under section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950) or the
Presidential Memorandum of February 27, 2023, titled ``Presidential
Waiver of Statutory Requirements Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense
Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Department of Defense Supply
Chains Resilience'' (88 Fed. Reg. 13015) to create, maintain, protect,
expand, or restore sustainable and responsible domestic production
capabilities through--
(1) supporting feasibility studies for mature mining,
beneficiation, and value-added processing projects;
(2) byproduct and co-product production at existing mining,
mine waste reclamation, and other industrial facilities;
(3) modernization of mining, beneficiation, and value-added
processing to increase productivity, environmental
sustainability, and workforce safety; or
(4) any other activity authorized under section 303(a)(1)
of the Defense Production Act of 1950 15 (50 U.S.C.
4533(a)(1)).
(c) Exception.--An action described in subsection (b) may not be
treated as a covered project or be included in the Permitting Dashboard
under subsection (a) if the project sponsor (as defined in section
41001(18) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 21 4370m(18))) requests that the
action not be treated as a covered project.
SEC. 20306. NOTICE FOR MINERAL EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES WITH LIMITED
SURFACE DISTURBANCE.
(a) In General.--Not later than 15 days before commencing an
exploration activity with a surface disturbance of not more than 5
acres of public lands, the operator of such exploration activity shall
submit to the Secretary concerned a complete notice of such exploration
activity.
(b) Inclusions.--Notice submitted under subsection (a) shall
include such information the Secretary concerned may require, including
the information described in section 3809.301 of title 43, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).
(c) Review.--Not later than 15 days after the Secretary concerned
receives notice submitted under subsection (a), the Secretary concerned
shall--
(1) review and determine completeness of the notice; and
(2) allow exploration activities to proceed if--
(A) the surface disturbance of such exploration
activities on such public lands will not exceed 5
acres;
(B) the Secretary concerned determines that the
notice is complete; and
(C) the operator provides financial assurance that
the Secretary concerned determines is adequate.
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Exploration activity.--The term ``exploration
activity''--
(A) means creating surface disturbance greater than
casual use that includes sampling, drilling, or
developing surface or underground workings to evaluate
the type, extent, quantity, or quality of mineral
values present;
(B) includes constructing drill roads and drill
pads, drilling, trenching, excavating test pits, and
conducting geotechnical tests and geophysical surveys;
and
(C) does not include activities where material is
extracted for commercial use or sale.
(2) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned''
means--
(A) with respect to lands administered by the
Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of the
Interior; and
(B) with respect to National Forest System lands,
the Secretary of Agriculture.
SEC. 20307. USE OF MINING CLAIMS FOR ANCILLARY ACTIVITIES.
Section 10101 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (30
U.S.C. 28f) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Security of Tenure.--
``(1) In general.--
``(A) In general.--A claimant shall have the right
to use, occupy, and conduct operations on public land,
with or without the discovery of a valuable mineral
deposit, if--
``(i) such claimant makes a timely payment
of the location fee required by section 10102
and the claim maintenance fee required by
subsection (a); or
``(ii) in the case of a claimant who
qualifies for a waiver under subsection (d),
such claimant makes a timely payment of the
location fee and complies with the required
assessment work under the general mining laws.
``(B) Operations defined.--For the purposes of this
paragraph, the term `operations' means--
``(i) any activity or work carried out in
connection with prospecting, exploration,
processing, discovery and assessment,
development, or extraction with respect to a
locatable mineral;
``(ii) the reclamation of any disturbed
areas; and
``(iii) any other reasonably incident uses,
whether on a mining claim or not, including the
construction and maintenance of facilities,
roads, transmission lines, pipelines, and any
other necessary infrastructure or means of
access on public land for support facilities.
``(2) Fulfillment of federal land policy and management
act.--A claimant that fulfills the requirements of this section
and section 10102 shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements
of any provision of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act
that requires the payment of fair market value to the United
States for use of public lands and resources relating to use of
such lands and resources authorized by the general mining laws.
``(3) Savings clause.--Nothing in this subsection may be
construed to diminish the rights of entry, use, and occupancy,
or any other right, of a claimant under the general mining
laws.''.
SEC. 20308. ENSURING CONSIDERATION OF URANIUM AS A CRITICAL MINERAL.
(a) In General.--Section 7002(a)(3)(B)(i) of the Energy Act of 2020
(30 U.S.C. 1606(a)(3)(B)(i)) is amended to read as follows:
``(i) oil, oil shale, coal, or natural
gas;''.
(b) Update.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
of this section, the Secretary, acting through the Director of the
United States Geological Survey, shall publish in the Federal Register
an update to the final list established in section 7002(c)(3) of the
Energy Act of 2020 (30 U.S.C. 1606(c)(3)) in accordance with subsection
(a) of this section.
SEC. 20309. BARRING FOREIGN BAD ACTORS FROM OPERATING ON FEDERAL LANDS.
A mining claimant shall be barred from the right to use, occupy,
and conduct operations on Federal land if the Secretary of the Interior
finds the claimant has a foreign parent company that has (including
through a subsidiary)--
(1) a known record of human rights violations; or
(2) knowingly operated an illegal mine in another country.
TITLE IV--FEDERAL LAND USE PLANNING
SEC. 20401. FEDERAL LAND USE PLANNING AND WITHDRAWALS.
(a) Resource Assessments Required.--Federal lands and waters may
not be withdrawn from entry under the mining laws or operation of the
mineral leasing and mineral materials laws unless--
(1) a quantitative and qualitative geophysical and
geological mineral resource assessment of the impacted area has
been completed during the 10-year period ending on the date of
such withdrawal;
(2) the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of
Commerce, the Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of
Defense, conducts an assessment of the economic, energy,
strategic, and national security value of mineral deposits
identified in such mineral resource assessment;
(3) the Secretary conducts an assessment of the reduction
in future Federal revenues to the Treasury, States, the Land
and Water Conservation Fund, the Historic Preservation Fund,
and the National Parks and Public Land Legacy Restoration Fund
resulting from the proposed mineral withdrawal;
(4) the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of
Defense, conducts an assessment of military readiness and
training activities in the proposed withdrawal area; and
(5) the Secretary submits a report to the Committees on
Natural Resources, Agriculture, Energy and Commerce, and
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the
Committees on Energy and Natural Resources, Agriculture, and
Foreign Affairs of the Senate, that includes the results of the
assessments completed pursuant to this subsection.
(b) Land Use Plans.--Before a resource management plan under the
Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)
or a forest management plan under the National Forest Management Act is
updated or completed, the Secretary or Secretary of Agriculture, as
applicable, in consultation with the Director of the United States
Geological Survey, shall--
(1) review any quantitative and qualitative mineral
resource assessment that was completed or updated during the
10-year period ending on the date that the applicable land
management agency publishes a notice to prepare, revise, or
amend a land use plan by the Director of the United States
Geological Survey for the geographic area affected by the
applicable management plan;
(2) the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of
Commerce, the Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of
Defense, conducts an assessment of the economic, energy,
strategic, and national security value of mineral deposits
identified in such mineral resource assessment; and
(3) submit a report to the Committees on Natural Resources,
Agriculture, Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs of the
House of Representatives and the Committees on Energy and
Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Foreign Affairs of the
Senate, that includes the results of the assessment completed
pursuant to this subsection.
(c) New Information.--The Secretary shall provide recommendations
to the President on appropriate measures to reduce unnecessary impacts
that a withdrawal of Federal lands or waters from entry under the
mining laws or operation of the mineral leasing and mineral materials
laws may have on mineral exploration, development, and other mineral
activities (including authorizing exploration and development of such
mineral deposits) not later than 180 days after the Secretary has
notice that a resource assessment completed by the Director of the
United States Geological Survey, in coordination with the State
geological surveys, determines that a previously undiscovered mineral
deposit may be present in an area that has been withdrawn from entry
under the mining laws or operation of the mineral leasing and mineral
materials laws pursuant to--
(1) section 204 of the Federal Land Policy and Management
Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1714); or
(2) chapter 3203 of title 54, United States Code.
SEC. 20402. PROHIBITIONS ON DELAY OF MINERAL DEVELOPMENT OF CERTAIN
FEDERAL LAND.
(a) Prohibitions.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
President shall not carry out any action that would pause, restrict, or
delay the process for or issuance of any of the following on Federal
land, unless such lands are withdrawn from disposition under the
mineral leasing laws, including by administrative withdrawal:
(1) New oil and gas lease sales, oil and gas leases, drill
permits, or associated approvals or authorizations of any kind
associated with oil and gas leases.
(2) New coal leases (including leases by application in
process, renewals, modifications, or expansions of existing
leases), permits, approvals, or authorizations.
(3) New leases, claims, permits, approvals, or
authorizations for development or exploration of minerals.
(b) Prohibition on Rescission of Leases, Permits, or Claims.--The
President, the Secretary, or Secretary of Agriculture as applicable,
may not rescind any existing lease, permit, or claim for the extraction
and production of any mineral under the mining laws or mineral leasing
and mineral materials laws on National Forest System land or land under
the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management, unless specifically
authorized by Federal statute, or upon the lessee, permittee, or
claimant's failure to comply with any of the provisions of the
applicable lease, permit, or claim.
(c) Mineral Defined.--In subsection (a)(3), the term ``mineral''
means any mineral of a kind that is locatable (including such minerals
located on ``lands acquired by the United States'', as such term is
defined in section 2 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands)
under the Act of May 10, 1872 (Chapter 152; 17 Stat. 91).
SEC. 20403. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Federal land.--The term ``Federal land'' means--
(A) National Forest System land;
(B) public lands (as defined in section 103 of the
Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43
U.S.C. 1702));
(C) the outer Continental Shelf (as defined in
section 2 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43
U.S.C. 1331)); and
(D) land managed by the Secretary of Energy.
(2) President.--The term ``President'' means--
(A) the President; and
(B) any designee of the President, including--
(i) the Secretary of Agriculture;
(ii) the Secretary of Commerce;
(iii) the Secretary of Energy; and
(iv) the Secretary of the Interior.
(3) Previously undiscovered deposit.--The term ``previously
undiscovered mineral deposit'' means--
(A) a mineral deposit that has been previously
evaluated by the United States Geological Survey and
found to be of low mineral potential, but upon
subsequent evaluation is determined by the United
States Geological Survey to have significant mineral
potential; or
(B) a mineral deposit that has not previously been
evaluated by the United States Geological Survey.
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
TITLE V--ENSURING COMPETITIVENESS ON FEDERAL LANDS
SEC. 20501. INCENTIVIZING DOMESTIC PRODUCTION.
(a) Offshore Oil and Gas Royalty Rate.--Section 8(a)(1) of the
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(a)(1)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``not less than 16\2/
3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10-
year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act
titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title
II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent
thereafter,'' each place it appears and inserting ``not less
than 12.5 percent'';
(2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``not less than 16\2/
3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10-
year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act
titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title
II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent
thereafter,'' each place it appears and inserting ``not less
than 12.5 percent'';
(3) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``not less than 16\2/
3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10-
year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act
titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title
II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent
thereafter,'' and inserting ``not less than 12.5 percent''; and
(4) in subparagraph (H), by striking ``not less than 16\2/
3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10-
year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act
titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title
II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent
thereafter,'' and inserting ``not less than 12.5 percent''.
(b) Mineral Leasing Act.--
(1) Onshore oil and gas royalty rates.--
(A) Lease of oil and gas land.--Section 17 of the
Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is amended--
(i) in subsection (b)(1)(A)--
(I) by striking ``not less than
16\2/3\'' and inserting ``not less than
12.5''; and
(II) by striking ``or, in the case
of a lease issued during the 10-year
period beginning on the date of
enactment of the Act titled `An Act to
provide for reconciliation pursuant to
title II of S. Con. Res. 14', 16\2/3\
percent in amount or value of the
production removed or sold from the
lease''; and
(ii) by striking ``16\2/3\ percent'' each
place it appears and inserting ``12.5
percent''.
(B) Conditions for reinstatement.--Section 31(e)(3)
of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 188(e)(3)) is
amended by striking ``20'' inserting ``16\2/3\''.
(2) Oil and gas minimum bid.--Section 17(b) of the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(b)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``$10 per acre
during the 10-year period beginning on the date of
enactment of the Act titled `An Act to provide for
reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res.
14'.'' and inserting ``$2 per acre for a period of 2
years from the date of the enactment of the Federal
Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Reform Act of 1987.''; and
(B) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``$10 per
acre'' and inserting ``$2 per acre''.
(3) Fossil fuel rental rates.--Section 17(d) of the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(d)) is amended to read as follows:
``(d) All leases issued under this section, as amended by the
Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Reform Act of 1987, shall be
conditioned upon payment by the lessee of a rental of not less than
$1.50 per acre per year for the first through fifth years of the lease
and not less than $2 per acre per year for each year thereafter. A
minimum royalty in lieu of rental of not less than the rental which
otherwise would be required for that lease year shall be payable at the
expiration of each lease year beginning on or after a discovery of oil
or gas in paying quantities on the lands leased.''.
(4) Expression of interest fee.--Section 17 of the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by repealing
subsection (q).
(5) Elimination of noncompetitive leasing.--Section 17 of
the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended--
(A) in subsection (b)--
(i) in paragraph (1)(A)--
(I) in the first sentence, by
striking ``paragraph (2)'' and
inserting ``paragraphs (2) and (3)'';
and
(II) by adding at the end ``Lands
for which no bids are received or for
which the highest bid is less than the
national minimum acceptable bid shall
be offered promptly within 30 days for
leasing under subsection (c) of this
section and shall remain available for
leasing for a period of 2 years after
the competitive lease sale.''; and
(ii) by adding at the end the following:
``(3)(A) If the United States held a vested future interest
in a mineral estate that, immediately prior to becoming a
vested present interest, was subject to a lease under which oil
or gas was being produced, or had a well capable of producing,
in paying quantities at an annual average production volume per
well per day of either not more than 15 barrels per day of oil
or condensate, or not more than 60,000 cubic feet of gas, the
holder of the lease may elect to continue the lease as a
noncompetitive lease under subsection (c)(1).
``(B) An election under this paragraph is effective--
``(i) in the case of an interest which vested after
January 1, 1990, and on or before October 24, 1992, if
the election is made before the date that is 1 year
after October 24, 1992;
``(ii) in the case of an interest which vests
within 1 year after October 24, 1992, if the election
is made before the date that is 2 years after October
24, 1992; and
``(iii) in any case other than those described in
clause (i) or (ii), if the election is made prior to
the interest becoming a vested present interest.'';
(B) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the
following:
``(c) Lands Subject to Leasing Under Subsection (b); First
Qualified Applicant.--
``(1) If the lands to be leased are not leased under
subsection (b)(1) of this section or are not subject to
competitive leasing under subsection (b)(2) of this section,
the person first making application for the lease who is
qualified to hold a lease under this chapter shall be entitled
to a lease of such lands without competitive bidding, upon
payment of a non-refundable application fee of at least $75. A
lease under this subsection shall be conditioned upon the
payment of a royalty at a rate of 12.5 percent in amount or
value of the production removed or sold from the lease. Leases
shall be issued within 60 days of the date on which the
Secretary identifies the first responsible qualified applicant.
``(2)(A) Lands (i) which were posted for sale under
subsection (b)(1) of this section but for which no bids were
received or for which the highest bid was less than the
national minimum acceptable bid and (ii) for which, at the end
of the period referred to in subsection (b)(1) of this section
no lease has been issued and no lease application is pending
under paragraph (1) of this subsection, shall again be
available for leasing only in accordance with subsection (b)(1)
of this section.
``(B) The land in any lease which is issued under paragraph
(1) of this subsection or under subsection (b)(1) of this
section which lease terminates, expires, is cancelled or is
relinquished shall again be available for leasing only in
accordance with subsection (b)(1) of this section.''; and
(C) by striking subsection (e) and inserting the
following:
``(e) Primary Term.--Competitive and noncompetitive leases issued
under this section shall be for a primary term of 10 years: Provided,
however, That competitive leases issued in special tar sand areas shall
also be for a primary term of 10 years. Each such lease shall continue
so long after its primary term as oil or gas is produced in paying
quantities. Any lease issued under this section for land on which, or
for which under an approved cooperative or unit plan of development or
operation, actual drilling operations were commenced prior to the end
of its primary term and are being diligently prosecuted at that time
shall be extended for two years and so long thereafter as oil or gas is
produced in paying quantities.''.
(6) Conforming amendments.--Section 31 of the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 188) is amended--
(A) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``section
17(b)'' and inserting ``subsection (b) or (c) of
section 17 of this Act'';
(B) in subsection (e)--
(i) in paragraph (2)--
(I) insert ``either'' after
``rentals and''; and
(II) insert ``or the inclusion in a
reinstated lease issued pursuant to the
provisions of section 17(c) of this Act
of a requirement that future rentals
shall be at a rate not less than $5 per
acre per year, all'' before ``as
determined by the Secretary''; and
(ii) by amending paragraph (3) to read as
follows:
``(3)(A) payment of back royalties and the inclusion in a
reinstated lease issued pursuant to the provisions of section
17(b) of this Act of a requirement for future royalties at a
rate of not less than 16\2/3\ percent computed on a sliding
scale based upon the average production per well per day, at a
rate which shall be not less than 4 percentage points greater
than the competitive royalty schedule then in force and used
for royalty determination for competitive leases issued
pursuant to such section as determined by the Secretary:
Provided, That royalty on such reinstated lease shall be paid
on all production removed or sold from such lease subsequent to
the termination of the original lease;
``(B) payment of back royalties and inclusion in a
reinstated lease issued pursuant to the provisions of section
17(c) of this Act of a requirement for future royalties at a
rate not less than 16\2/3\ percent: Provided, That royalty on
such reinstated lease shall be paid on all production removed
or sold from such lease subsequent to the cancellation or
termination of the original lease; and'';
(C) in subsection (f)--
(i) in paragraph (1), strike ``in the same
manner as the original lease issued pursuant to
section 17'' and insert ``as a competitive or a
noncompetitive oil and gas lease in the same
manner as the original lease issued pursuant to
subsection (b) or (c) of section 17 of this
Act'';
(ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and
(3) as paragraph (3) and (4), respectively; and
(iii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the
following:
``(2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
issuance of a lease in lieu of an abandoned patented oil placer
mining claim shall be treated as a noncompetitive oil and gas
lease issued pursuant to section 17(c) of this Act.'';
(D) in subsection (g), by striking ``subsection
(d)'' and inserting ``subsections (d) and (f)'';
(E) by amending subsection (h) to read as follows:
``(h) Royalty Reductions.--
``(1) In acting on a petition to issue a noncompetitive oil
and gas lease, under subsection (f) of this section or in
response to a request filed after issuance of such a lease, or
both, the Secretary is authorized to reduce the royalty on such
lease if in his judgment it is equitable to do so or the
circumstances warrant such relief due to uneconomic or other
circumstances which could cause undue hardship or premature
termination of production.
``(2) In acting on a petition for reinstatement pursuant to
subsection (d) of this section or in response to a request
filed after reinstatement, or both, the Secretary is authorized
to reduce the royalty in that reinstated lease on the entire
leasehold or any tract or portion thereof segregated for
royalty purposes if, in his judgment, there are uneconomic or
other circumstances which could cause undue hardship or
premature termination of production; or because of any written
action of the United States, its agents or employees, which
preceded, and was a major consideration in, the lessee's
expenditure of funds to develop the property under the lease
after the rent had become due and had not been paid; or if in
the judgment of the Secretary it is equitable to do so for any
reason.'';
(F) by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as
subsections (g) through (j), respectively; and
(G) by inserting after subsection (e) the
following:
``(f) Issuance of Noncompetitive Oil and Gas Lease; Conditions.--
Where an unpatented oil placer mining claim validly located prior to
February 24, 1920, which has been or is currently producing or is
capable of producing oil or gas, has been or is hereafter deemed
conclusively abandoned for failure to file timely the required
instruments or copies of instruments required by section 1744 of title
43, and it is shown to the satisfaction of the Secretary that such
failure was inadvertent, justifiable, or not due to lack of reasonable
diligence on the part of the owner, the Secretary may issue, for the
lands covered by the abandoned unpatented oil placer mining claim, a
noncompetitive oil and gas lease, consistent with the provisions of
section 17(e) of this Act, to be effective from the statutory date the
claim was deemed conclusively abandoned. Issuance of such a lease shall
be conditioned upon:
``(1) a petition for issuance of a noncompetitive oil and
gas lease, together with the required rental and royalty,
including back rental and royalty accruing from the statutory
date of abandonment of the oil placer mining claim, being filed
with the Secretary- (A) with respect to any claim deemed
conclusively abandoned on or before January 12, 1983, on or
before the one hundred and twentieth day after January 12,
1983, or (B) with respect to any claim deemed conclusively
abandoned after January 12, 1983, on or before the one hundred
and twentieth day after final notification by the Secretary or
a court of competent jurisdiction of the determination of the
abandonment of the oil placer mining claim;
``(2) a valid lease not having been issued affecting any of
the lands covered by the abandoned oil placer mining claim
prior to the filing of such petition: Provided, however, That
after the filing of a petition for issuance of a lease under
this subsection, the Secretary shall not issue any new lease
affecting any of the lands covered by such abandoned oil placer
mining claim for a reasonable period, as determined in
accordance with regulations issued by him;
``(3) a requirement in the lease for payment of rental,
including back rentals accruing from the statutory date of
abandonment of the oil placer mining claim, of not less than $5
per acre per year;
``(4) a requirement in the lease for payment of royalty on
production removed or sold from the oil placer mining claim,
including all royalty on production made subsequent to the
statutory date the claim was deemed conclusively abandoned, of
not less than 12\1/2\ percent; and
``(5) compliance with the notice and reimbursement of costs
provisions of paragraph (4) of subsection (e) but addressed to
the petition covering the conversion of an abandoned unpatented
oil placer mining claim to a noncompetitive oil and gas
lease.''.
TITLE VI--ENERGY REVENUE SHARING
SEC. 20601. GULF OF MEXICO OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF REVENUE.
(a) Distribution of Outer Continental Shelf Revenue to Gulf
Producing States.--Section 105 of the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security
Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``50'' and
inserting ``37.5''; and
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking ``50'' and inserting
``62.5'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``75'' and inserting ``80''; and
(iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``25'' and inserting ``20''; and
(2) by striking subsection (f) and inserting the following:
``(f) Treatment of Amounts.--Amounts disbursed to a Gulf producing
State under this section shall be treated as revenue sharing and not as
a Federal award or grant for the purposes of part 200 of title 2, Code
of Federal Regulations.''.
(b) Exemption of Certain Payments From Sequestration.--
(1) In general.--Section 255(g)(1)(A) of the Balanced
Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C.
905(g)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting after ``Payments to
Social Security Trust Funds (28-0404-0-1-651).'' the following:
``Payments to States pursuant to section 105(a)(2)(A) of
the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006 (Public Law 109-
432; 43 U.S.C. 1331 note) (014-5535-0-2-302).''.
(2) Applicability.--The amendment made by this subsection
shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2
U.S.C. 900 et seq.) on or after the date of enactment of this
Act.
SEC. 20602. PARITY IN OFFSHORE WIND REVENUE SHARING.
(a) Payments and Revenues.--Section 8(p)(2) of the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(A) The Secretary''
and inserting the following:
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraphs (B) and
(C), the Secretary'';
(2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``(B) The Secretary''
and inserting the following:
``(B) Disposition of revenues for projects located
within 3 nautical miles seaward of state submerged
land.--The Secretary''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) Disposition of revenues for offshore wind
projects in certain areas.--
``(i) Definitions.--In this subparagraph:
``(I) Covered offshore wind
project.--The term `covered offshore
wind project' means a wind powered
electric generation project in a wind
energy area on the outer Continental
Shelf that is not wholly or partially
located within an area subject to
subparagraph (B).
``(II) Eligible state.--The term
`eligible State' means a State a point
on the coastline of which is located
within 75 miles of the geographic
center of a covered offshore wind
project.
``(III) Qualified outer continental
shelf revenues.--The term `qualified
outer Continental Shelf revenues' means
all royalties, fees, rentals, bonuses,
or other payments from covered offshore
wind projects carried out pursuant to
this subsection on or after the date of
enactment of this subparagraph.
``(ii) Requirement.--
``(I) In general.--The Secretary of
the Treasury shall deposit--
``(aa) 12.5 percent of
qualified outer Continental
Shelf revenues in the general
fund of the Treasury;
``(bb) 37.5 percent of
qualified outer Continental
Shelf revenues in the North
American Wetlands Conservation
Fund; and
``(cc) 50 percent of
qualified outer Continental
Shelf revenues in a special
account in the Treasury from
which the Secretary shall
disburse to each eligible State
an amount determined pursuant
to subclause (II).
``(II) Allocation.--
``(aa) In general.--Subject
to item (bb), for each fiscal
year beginning after the date
of enactment of this
subparagraph, the amount made
available under subclause
(I)(cc) shall be allocated to
each eligible State in amounts
(based on a formula established
by the Secretary by regulation)
that are inversely proportional
to the respective distances
between the point on the
coastline of each eligible
State that is closest to the
geographic center of the
applicable leased tract and the
geographic center of the leased
tract.
``(bb) Minimum
allocation.--The amount
allocated to an eligible State
each fiscal year under item
(aa) shall be at least 10
percent of the amounts made
available under subclause
(I)(cc).
``(cc) Payments to coastal
political subdivisions.--
``(AA) In
general.--The Secretary
shall pay 20 percent of
the allocable share of
each eligible State, as
determined pursuant to
item (aa), to the
coastal political
subdivisions of the
eligible State.
``(BB)
Allocation.--The amount
paid by the Secretary
to coastal political
subdivisions under
subitem (AA) shall be
allocated to each
coastal political
subdivision in
accordance with
subparagraphs (B) and
(C) of section 31(b)(4)
of this Act.
``(iii) Timing.--The amounts required to be
deposited under subclause (I) of clause (ii)
for the applicable fiscal year shall be made
available in accordance with such subclause
during the fiscal year immediately following
the applicable fiscal year.
``(iv) Authorized uses.--
``(I) In general.--Subject to
subclause (II), each eligible State
shall use all amounts received under
clause (ii)(II) in accordance with all
applicable Federal and State laws, only
for 1 or more of the following
purposes:
``(aa) Projects and
activities for the purposes of
coastal protection and
resiliency, including
conservation, coastal
restoration, estuary
management, beach nourishment,
hurricane and flood protection,
and infrastructure directly
affected by coastal wetland
losses.
``(bb) Mitigation of damage
to fish, wildlife, or natural
resources, including through
fisheries science and research.
``(cc) Implementation of a
federally approved marine,
coastal, or comprehensive
conservation management plan.
``(dd) Mitigation of the
impact of outer Continental
Shelf activities through the
funding of onshore
infrastructure projects.
``(ee) Planning assistance
and the administrative costs of
complying with this section.
``(ff) Infrastructure
improvements at ports,
including modifications to
Federal navigation channels, to
support installation of
offshore wind energy projects.
``(II) Limitation.--Of the amounts
received by an eligible State under
clause (ii)(II), not more than 3
percent shall be used for the purposes
described in subclause (I)(ee).
``(v) Administration.--Subject to clause
(vi)(III), amounts made available under items
(aa) and (cc) of clause (ii)(I) shall--
``(I) be made available, without
further appropriation, in accordance
with this subparagraph;
``(II) remain available until
expended; and
``(III) be in addition to any
amount appropriated under any other
Act.
``(vi) Reporting requirement.--
``(I) In general.--Not later than
180 days after the end of each fiscal
year, the Governor of each eligible
State that receives amounts under
clause (ii)(II) for the applicable
fiscal year shall submit to the
Secretary a report that describes the
use of the amounts by the eligible
State during the period covered by the
report.
``(II) Public availability.--On
receipt of a report submitted under
subclause (I), the Secretary shall make
the report available to the public on
the website of the Department of the
Interior.
``(III) Limitation.--If the
Governor of an eligible State that
receives amounts under clause (ii)(II)
fails to submit the report required
under subclause (I) by the deadline
specified in that subclause, any
amounts that would otherwise be
provided to the eligible State under
clause (ii)(II) for the succeeding
fiscal year shall be deposited in the
Treasury.
``(vii) Treatment of amounts.--Amounts
disbursed to an eligible State under this
subsection shall be treated as revenue sharing
and not as a Federal award or grant for the
purposes of part 200 of title 2, Code of
Federal Regulations.''.
(b) Wind Lease Sales for Areas of the Outer Continental Shelf
Offshore of Territories of the United States.--Section 33 of the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1356c) is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``(b) Wind Lease Sale Procedure.--Any wind lease granted pursuant
to this section shall be considered a wind lease granted under section
8(p), including for purposes of the disposition of revenues pursuant to
subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 8(p)(2).''.
(c) Exemption of Certain Payments From Sequestration.--
(1) In general.--Section 255(g)(1)(A) of the Balanced
Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C.
905(g)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting after ``Payments to
Social Security Trust Funds (28-0404-0-1-651).'' the following:
``Payments to States pursuant to subparagraph
(C)(ii)(I)(cc) of section 8(p)(2) of the Outer Continental
Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(2)).''.
(2) Applicability.--The amendment made by this subsection
shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2
U.S.C. 900 et seq.) on or after the date of enactment of this
Act.
SEC. 20603. ELIMINATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEE UNDER THE MINERAL LEASING
ACT.
(a) In General.--Section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C.
191) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by striking
``and, subject to the provisions of subsection (b),'';
(2) by striking subsection (b);
(3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
(b) and (c), respectively;
(4) in paragraph (3)(B)(ii) of subsection (b) (as so
redesignated), by striking ``subsection (d)'' and inserting
``subsection (c)''; and
(5) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii) of subsection (c) (as so
redesignated), by striking ``subsection (c)(2)(B)'' and
inserting ``subsection (b)(2)(B)''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 6(a) of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired
Lands (30 U.S.C. 355(a)) is amended--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``Subject to
the provisions of section 35(b) of the Mineral Leasing
Act (30 U.S.C. 191(b)), all'' and inserting ``All'';
and
(B) in the second sentence, by striking ``of the
Act of February 25, 1920 (41 Stat. 450; 30 U.S.C.
191),'' and inserting ``of the Mineral Leasing Act (30
U.S.C. 191)''.
(2) Section 20(a) of the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30
U.S.C. 1019(a)) is amended, in the second sentence of the
matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``the provisions of
subsection (b) of section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30
U.S.C. 191(b)) and section 5(a)(2) of this Act'' and inserting
``section 5(a)(2)''.
(3) Section 205(f) of the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty
Management Act of 1982 (30 U.S.C. 1735(f)) is amended--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``this
Section'' and inserting ``this section''; and
(B) by striking the fourth, fifth, and sixth
sentences.
DIVISION C--WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION AND ENERGY PROJECT IMPROVEMENT
SEC. 30001. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This division may be cited as the ``Water Quality
Certification and Energy Project Improvement Act of 2023''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this division is
as follows:
DIVISION C--WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION AND ENERGY PROJECT IMPROVEMENT
Sec. 30001. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 30002. Certification.
SEC. 30002. CERTIFICATION.
Section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.
1341) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in the first sentence, by striking
``may result'' and inserting ``may directly
result'';
(ii) in the second sentence, by striking
``activity'' and inserting ``discharge'';
(iii) in the third sentence, by striking
``applications'' each place it appears and
inserting ``requests'';
(iv) in the fifth sentence, by striking
``act on'' and inserting ``grant or deny''; and
(v) by inserting after the fourth sentence
the following: ``Not later than 30 days after
the date of enactment of the Water Quality
Certification and Energy Project Improvement
Act of 2023, each State and interstate agency
that has authority to give such a
certification, and the Administrator, shall
publish requirements for certification to
demonstrate to such State, such interstate
agency, or the Administrator, as the case may
be, compliance with the applicable provisions
of sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307. A
decision to grant or deny a request for
certification shall be based only on the
applicable provisions of sections 301, 302,
303, 306, and 307, and the grounds for the
decision shall be set forth in writing and
provided to the applicant. Not later than 90
days after receipt of a request for
certification, the State, interstate agency, or
Administrator, as the case may be, shall
identify in writing all specific additional
materials or information that are necessary to
grant or deny the request.'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the second sentence, by striking
``notice of application for such Federal
license or permit'' and inserting ``receipt of
a notice under the preceding sentence'';
(ii) in the third sentence, by striking
``any water quality requirement'' and inserting
``any applicable provision of section 301, 302,
303, 306, or 307'';
(iii) in the fifth sentence, by striking
``insure compliance with applicable water
quality requirements.'' and inserting ``ensure
compliance with the applicable provisions of
sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307.'';
(iv) in the final sentence, by striking
``insure'' and inserting ``ensure''; and
(v) by striking the first sentence and
inserting ``On receipt of a request for
certification, the certifying State or
interstate agency, as applicable, shall
immediately notify the Administrator of the
request.'';
(C) in paragraph (3), in the second sentence, by
striking ``section'' and inserting ``any applicable
provision of section'';
(D) in paragraph (4)--
(i) in the first sentence, by striking
``applicable effluent limitations or other
limitations or other applicable water quality
requirements will not be violated'' and
inserting ``no applicable provision of section
301, 302, 303, 306, or 307 will be violated'';
(ii) in the second sentence, by striking
``will violate applicable effluent limitations
or other limitations or other water quality
requirements'' and inserting ``will directly
result in a discharge that violates an
applicable provision of section 301, 302, 303,
306, or 307,''; and
(iii) in the third sentence, by striking
``such facility or activity will not violate
the applicable provisions'' and inserting
``operation of such facility or activity will
not directly result in a discharge that
violates any applicable provision''; and
(E) in paragraph (5), by striking ``the applicable
provisions'' and inserting ``any applicable
provision'';
(2) in subsection (d), by striking ``any applicable
effluent limitations and other limitations, under section 301
or 302 of this Act, standard of performance under section 306
of this Act, or prohibition, effluent standard, or pretreatment
standard under section 307 of this Act, and with any other
appropriate requirement of State law set forth in such
certification, and'' and inserting ``the applicable provisions
of sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307, and any such
limitations or requirements''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(e) For purposes of this section, the applicable provisions of
sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307 are any applicable effluent
limitations and other limitations, under section 301 or 302, standard
of performance under section 306, prohibition, effluent standard, or
pretreatment standard under section 307, and requirement of State law
implementing water quality criteria under section 303 necessary to
support the designated use or uses of the receiving navigable
waters.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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"Advisory bodies",
"Air quality",
"Alaska",
"Alternative and renewable resources",
"Asia",
"Canada",
"China",
"Civil actions and liability",
"Coal",
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"Computer security and identity theft",
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"Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)",
"Environmental assessment, monitoring, research",
"Environmental health",
"Environmental regulatory procedures",
"Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)",
"Government information and archives",
"Government studies and investigations",
"Hazardous wastes and toxic substances",
"Indian lands and resources rights",
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"Judicial review and appeals",
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"Land use and conservation",
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"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Perry amendment No. 32.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "09:31:51",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 31, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Grijalva demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "09:24:05",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 31.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "09:13:59",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 30.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32050",
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "09:12:03",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H30000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "09:11:42",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1662-1678)",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32700",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:28:51",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 1 as unfinished business.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32341",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:28:17",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "On motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32340",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:28:00",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "Mr. Westerman moved that the committee rise.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:24:57",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Luna amendment No. 29.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:16:10",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Luna amendment No. 28.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:08:17",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Levin amendment No. 27.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:07:17",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Levin amendment No. 26, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Mr. Levin demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings on the question of adoption of the amendment until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:57:29",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Levin amendment No. 26.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:56:11",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Leger Fernandez amendment No. 25, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Ms. Leger Fernandez demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:50:00",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Leger Fernandez amendment No. 25.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:42:05",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the LaMalfa amendment No. 24.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:35:28",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the LaMalfa amendment No. 23.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:25:56",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Westerman amendment No. 22.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:20:31",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Perez amendment No. 21.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:19:25",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Westerman amendment No. 20, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Westerman demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:14:55",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Westerman amendment No. 20.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:08:15",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Grijalva amendment No. 19.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:00:02",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Donalds amendment No. 18.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "18:52:30",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Crawford amendment No. 17.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "18:45:28",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Boebert amendment No. 16.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "18:35:39",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "MOMENT OF SILENCE - Mr. Kelly (MS) asked unanimous consent to speak out of order for one minute to remember the victims of the severe weather and tornado outbreaks in Mississippi.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "17:27:59",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Barr amendment No. 15.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "17:16:24",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Roy amendment No. 13.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "17:14:50",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Perry amendment No. 12, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Armstrong demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "17:05:25",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Perry amendment No. 12.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "17:04:00",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Perry amendment No. 11, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Molinaro demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings on the question of adoption of the amendment until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:55:06",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Perry amendment No. 11.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:54:28",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Palmer amendment No. 10, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Palmer demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings on the question of adoption of the amendment until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:49:09",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Palmer amendment No. 10.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:47:02",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Molinaro mendment No. 9, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayed had prevailed. Mr. Molinaro demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:42:09",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Molinaro amendment No. 9.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:38:12",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Mace amendment No. 8.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:36:53",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Jackson (TX) amendment No. 7, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Jackson (TX) demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings on the question of adoption of the amendment until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:27:52",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Jackson (TX) amendment No. 7.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:24:00",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Houlahan amendment No. 6.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:23:50",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Hern amendment No. 5, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Pallone demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:19:18",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Hern amendment No. 5.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:10:21",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Estes amendment No. 4.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:04:42",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Crenshaw amendment No. 3.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "16:02:11",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Boebert amendment No. 2, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Pallone demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "15:55:03",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Boebert amendment No. 2.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "15:52:29",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 260, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Donalds amendment No. 1.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "12:21:02",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "GENERAL DEBATE - The Committee of the Whole resumed with 3 hours remaining on general debate for H.R. 1.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32050",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "12:20:55",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H30000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "12:20:41",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1542-1615)",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32700",
"actionDate": "2023-03-28",
"actionTime": "18:38:30",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 1 as unfinished business.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32341",
"actionDate": "2023-03-28",
"actionTime": "18:38:00",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "On motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H32340",
"actionDate": "2023-03-28",
"actionTime": "18:37:32",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
"code": 2,
"name": "House floor actions"
},
"text": "Mr. Rouzer moved that the committee rise.",
"type": "Floor"
},
{
"actionCode": "H8D000",
"actionDate": "2023-03-28",
"actionTime": "15:56:44",
"calendarNumber": null,
"committees": null,
"recordedVotes": null,
"sourceSystem": {
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 37 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to provide regulatory certainty by explicitly authorizing the common practice of NPDES general permits and providing for continuances during times of administrative delay.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "10:34:46",
"text": "On agreeing to the Graves (LA) amendment (A037) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"description": "An amendment numbered 36 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to require the Government Accountability Office to publish a report on all potential adverse effects of wind energy development in the North Atlantic Planning Area.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "11:31:28",
"text": "On agreeing to the Van Drew amendment (A036) Agreed to by recorded vote: 220 - 213 (Roll no. 180). (consideration: CR H1676-1677)"
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"number": "167",
"purpose": "Amendment requires the Government Accountability Office to publish a report on all potential adverse effects of wind energy development in the North Atlantic Planning Area.",
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"description": "An amendment numbered 35 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to require a Government Accountability Office study of sufficiency of the environmental review process for offshore wind.",
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"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "11:26:04",
"text": "On agreeing to the Smith (NJ) amendment (A035) Agreed to by recorded vote: 244 - 189 (Roll no. 179). (consideration: CR H1676)"
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"purpose": "Amendment requires a Government Accountability Office study of sufficiency of the environmental review process for offshore wind.",
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"description": "An amendment numbered 34 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to add to sec. 20305 an exception for certain actions under the Defense Production Act.",
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"actionTime": "11:21:18",
"text": "On agreeing to the Perry amendment (A034) Failed by recorded vote: 201 - 230 (Roll no. 178). (consideration: CR H1675-1676)"
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"description": "An amendment numbered 33 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to add a reporting requirement to sec. 20209 on non-Federal entities.",
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"actionTime": "09:47:58",
"text": "On agreeing to the Perry amendment (A033) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"actionTime": "09:39:16",
"text": "On agreeing to the Perry amendment (A032) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"description": "An amendment numbered 31 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to provide that any entity subject to the jurisdiction of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China, or any entity that is owned by the Government of the Peoples Republic of China may not acquire any interest with respect to lands leased for oil or gas under the Mineral Leasing Act, the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, and may not acquire claims subject to the General Mining Law of 1872.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "11:18:08",
"text": "On agreeing to the Ogles amendment (A031) Agreed to by recorded vote: 405 - 24 (Roll no. 177). (consideration: CR H1674-1675)"
},
"number": "162",
"purpose": "Amendment provides that any entity subject to the jurisdiction of the Government of the Peoples Republic of China, or any entity that is owned by the Government of the Peoples Republic of China may not acquire any interest with respect to lands leased for oil or gas under the Mineral Leasing Act, the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, and may not acquire claims subject to the General Mining Law of 1872.",
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"description": "An amendment numbered 30 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to express the Sense of Congress that the royalty rate for onshore Federal oil and gas leases be 12.5%.",
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"actionTime": "09:22:41",
"text": "On agreeing to the Ogles amendment (A030) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 29 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to express the sense of Congress that major components of wind infrastructure, including turbines, are imported in large quantities from other countries including countries that are national security threats, such as the Government of the Peoples Republic of China.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:27:51",
"text": "On agreeing to the Luna amendment (A029) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"number": "160",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 28 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to require GAO to publish a report on the impact of wind energy, including the adverse effects of wind energy on military readiness, marine environment, and tourism, before the Secretary of the Interior can publish or hold a lease sale for energy development in the Eastern Gulf of Mexico Planning Area, the South Atlantic Planning Area, or the Straits of Florida Planning Area.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:23:54",
"text": "On agreeing to the Luna amendment (A028) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"number": "159",
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{
"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 27 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to specify that Division B shall not take effect until the Coun cil on Environmental Quality, in consultation with affected Federal agencies, certifies that all agencies have the funding and staffing capacity to meet the Division's new timelines for environmental review without reducing the quality of such review.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "20:15:38",
"text": "On agreeing to the Levin amendment (A027) Failed by voice vote. "
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"number": "158",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 26 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to strike Title V of Division B, to prevent the bill from repealing the Inflation Reduction Act's reforms to the oil and gas leasing program.",
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"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "11:14:58",
"text": "On agreeing to the Levin amendment (A026) Failed by recorded vote: 205 - 228 (Roll no. 176). (consideration: CR H1674)"
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"number": "157",
"purpose": "Amendment sought to strike Title V of Division B, to prevent the bill from repealing the Inflation Reduction Act's reforms to the oil and gas leasing program.",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 25 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to require each local unit of the Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, and Forest Service to develop a plan to disseminate and advertise open civil service positions with functions relating to permitting and natural resources in their offices. Also, each plan shall include outreach to local high schools, community colleges, institutions of higher education, and any other relevant institutions.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "11:09:06",
"text": "On agreeing to the Leger Fernandez amendment (A025) Agreed to by recorded vote: 323 - 109 (Roll no. 175). (consideration: CR H1673-1674)"
},
"number": "156",
"purpose": "Amendment requires each local unit of the Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, and Forest Service to develop a plan to disseminate and advertise open civil service positions with functions relating to permitting and natural resources in their offices. Also, each plan shall include outreach to local high schools, community colleges, institutions of higher education, and any other relevant institutions.",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 24 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to expand the definition of \"hazard trees\" identified and removed along electric power lines as part of a utility's vegetation management plan to trees within 50 feet, from 10 feet. Such plans will also be automatically approved after 60 days.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:48:57",
"text": "On agreeing to the LaMalfa amendment (A024) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 23 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to allow wildfire mitigation activities within 300 feet of a road on Federal lands to be carried out without regard to NEPA or ESA requirements.",
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"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:41:19",
"text": "On agreeing to the LaMalfa amendment (A023) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 22 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to create a national strategy for America to re-shore mineral supply chains and challenge the CCP.",
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"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:34:44",
"text": "On agreeing to the Westerman amendment (A022) Agreed to by voice vote. "
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"number": "153",
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"type": "HAMDT",
"updateDate": "2023-06-02T12:58:58Z",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 21 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to require the Department of the Interior, Department of Agriculture, US Army Corps of Engineers, and Department of Commerce to determine technological needs for permitting programs and report them to Congress annually.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:25:08",
"text": "On agreeing to the Perez amendment (A021) Agreed to by voice vote. "
},
"number": "152",
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"type": "HAMDT",
"updateDate": "2023-06-02T12:58:58Z",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 20 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to prohibit the Communist Party of China (or a person acting on behalf of the Communist Party of China) from acquiring any interest with respect to American farmland or any lands used for American renewable energy production.",
"latestAction": {
"actionDate": "2023-03-30",
"actionTime": "11:05:27",
"text": "On agreeing to the Westerman amendment (A020) Agreed to by recorded vote: 407 - 26 (Roll no. 174). (consideration: CR H1672-1673)"
},
"number": "151",
"purpose": "Amendment prohibits the Communist Party of China (or a person acting on behalf of the Communist Party of China) from acquiring any interest with respect to American farmland or any lands used for American renewable energy production.",
"type": "HAMDT",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 19 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to strike Section 20103, which requires the Secretary of Interior to resolve any protest to a lease sale within 60 days.",
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"actionDate": "2023-03-29",
"actionTime": "19:13:50",
"text": "On agreeing to the Grijalva amendment (A019) Failed by voice vote. "
},
"number": "150",
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"type": "HAMDT",
"updateDate": "2023-06-02T12:58:58Z",
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"congress": 118,
"description": "An amendment numbered 18 printed in Part B of House Report 118-30 to require a report on the current status of American uranium, how America's uranium compares to the global supply of uranium in terms of quantity and quality.",
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"text": "On agreeing to the Perry amendment (A013) Failed by recorded vote: 96 - 336 (Roll no. 173). "
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"text": "On agreeing to the Molinaro amendment (A010) Agreed to by recorded vote: 268 - 163 (Roll no. 170). "
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118HR100 | No SmartPay for Anti-2A Companies Act | [
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] | <p><strong>No SmartPay for Anti-2A Companies Act</strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits the General Service Administration from awarding a contract under the SmartPay Program for the procurement of a commercial payment system that uses a payment processing agency that has implemented a merchant category code for gun retailers.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 100 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 100
To prohibit the Administrator of General Services from awarding
contracts for certain commercial payment systems under the SmartPay
Program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs (for himself, Mr. Perry, and Mrs. Miller of Illinois)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the Administrator of General Services from awarding
contracts for certain commercial payment systems under the SmartPay
Program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No SmartPay for Anti-2A Companies
Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON AWARDING CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN COMMERCIAL
PAYMENT SYSTEMS UNDER THE SMARTPAY PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--The Administrator of General Services may not
award a contract under the SmartPay Program for the procurement of a
commercial payment system that uses a payment processing agency that
has implemented a merchant category code for gun retailers.
(b) Applicability.--This Act shall not apply to any contract
awarded before the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1000 | OATHS Act | [
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"F000450",
"Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5]",
"sponsor"
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] | <p><b>Ordering Authentication in The House's Swearing-in Act or the OATHS Act</b></p> <p>This bill modifies procedures related to the oath of office that is taken by Members of the House of Representatives.</p> <p>First, the bill eliminates the statutory requirement that the oath of office be administered at the first session of Congress after every general election of Representatives.</p> <p>Second, the bill requires that the Clerk of the House of Representatives provide Members with two printed copies of the oath of office to sign before the first session of Congress rather than on the first day of that session. Generally, a Member shall be deemed to have taken the oath of office when they return the signed oath to the clerk for filing in official records. However, if a Member returns the signed oath before noon on the first day of the first session, the signed oath is effective at noon on the first day of that session.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1000 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1000
To direct the Clerk of the House of Representatives to provide Members-
elect of the House with written copies of the oath of office prior to
the first session of a Congress and to provide that a Member-elect who
signs such copies shall be considered to have taken the oath of office.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Foxx (for herself, Mr. Guthrie, and Mr. Cole) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House
Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Clerk of the House of Representatives to provide Members-
elect of the House with written copies of the oath of office prior to
the first session of a Congress and to provide that a Member-elect who
signs such copies shall be considered to have taken the oath of office.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ordering Authentication in The
House's Swearing-in Act'' or the ``OATHS Act''.
SEC. 2. USE OF SIGNED WRITTEN COPY FOR TAKING OATH OF OFFICE BY MEMBERS
OF HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
(a) In General.--Section 30 of the Revised Statutes of the United
States (2 U.S.C. 25) is amended--
(1) by striking the first undesignated paragraph; and
(2) by striking the remaining paragraph and inserting the
following:
``(a) Provision of Written Oath of Office by Clerk.--Prior to the
first session of Congress after every general election of
Representatives, the Clerk of the House of Representatives shall cause
the oath of office to be printed and shall furnish 2 copies to each
Representative-elect, Delegate-elect, and Resident Commissioner-elect,
who shall sign the copies and return them to the Clerk.
``(b) Filing of Signed Copies.--Upon receiving a signed copy of the
oath of office under subsection (a), the Clerk shall file one copy in
the records of the House of Representatives, and shall cause the other
copy to be recorded in the Journal of the House and in the
Congressional Record.
``(c) Legal Effect of Returning Signed Copies.--The signed copy of
the oath of office, or a certified copy thereof, or the copy filed or
recorded under subsection (b), shall be admissible in evidence in any
court of the United States, and shall be held conclusive proof of the
fact that the individual who signed the copies duly took the oath of
office in accordance with law, effective--
``(1) at noon on the first day of the first session of
Congress, in the case of an individual who returns the signed
copies to the Clerk prior to noon on the first day of the first
session of the Congress; or
``(2) at the time the individual returns the signed copies
to the Clerk, in the case of an individual who does not return
the signed copies to the Clerk prior to noon on the first day
of the first session of the Congress.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress and each
succeeding Congress.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1001 | Military and Veteran Caregiver Student Loan Relief Act of 2023 | [
[
"C001078",
"Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"T000463",
"Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10]",
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]
] | <p><strong>Military and Veteran Caregiver Student Loan Relief Act of </strong><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill makes designated primary family caregivers of veterans eligible for student loan forgiveness under the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program.</p> <p>Under the PSLF program, the Department of Education must cancel the balance of interest and principal due on a borrower's Federal Direct Loans after the borrower makes 120 monthly loan payments while employed in a public service job. This bill broadens the definition of <em>public service job</em> to include service as a primary family caregiver of an eligible veteran participating in the Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1001 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1001
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to include service as a
veteran family caregiver as a public service job for purposes of the
public service loan forgiveness program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Connolly (for himself and Mr. Turner) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the
Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to include service as a
veteran family caregiver as a public service job for purposes of the
public service loan forgiveness program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Military and Veteran Caregiver
Student Loan Relief Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REPAYMENT PLAN FOR PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES.
Section 455(m)(3)(B) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1087e(m)(3)(B)) is amended--
(1) in clause (i), by striking ``or'' at the end;
(2) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and
inserting ``; or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) service as a primary family
caregiver of a veteran in the program of
comprehensive assistance for family caregivers,
as established by the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs under section 1720G of title 38, United
States Code.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1002 | Saving the Civil Service Act | [
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"cosponsor"
],
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],
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],
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001298",
"Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]",
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]
] | <p><b>Saving the Civil Service Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits executive agency positions in the competitive service from being placed in the excepted service, unless such positions are placed in Schedules A through E as in effect on September 30, 2020. The bill also prohibits positions in the excepted service from being placed in any schedule other than the aforementioned schedules. </p> <p>Additionally, agencies may not (1) transfer occupied positions from the competitive or excepted service into Schedule C without the consent of the Office of Personnel Management, or (2) transfer employees in the excepted service to another schedule or transfer employees in the competitive service to the excepted service without employee consent. The bill also caps the number of employees that may be transferred from the competitive service to the excepted service during a presidential term to 1% of total employees as of the first day of the term or five employees, whichever is greater.</p> <p>On October 21, 2020, former President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled <i>Creating Schedule F in the Excepted Service</i>. The order placed executive agency positions that are of a confidential, policy-determining, policy-making, or policy-advocating character, and that are not normally subject to change as a result of a presidential transition, under a new schedule in the excepted service (Schedule F) instead of the competitive service. The order also required any such positions in the excepted service to be reclassified to Schedule F. The order was subsequently revoked by President Joe Biden.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1002 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1002
To prohibit the establishment of schedule F of the excepted service,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Connolly (for himself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Ms. Spanberger)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the establishment of schedule F of the excepted service,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Saving the Civil Service Act''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATIONS ON EXCEPTING POSITIONS FROM COMPETITIVE SERVICE AND
TRANSFERRING POSITIONS.
(a) In General.--A position in the competitive service may not be
excepted from the competitive service unless such position is placed--
(1) in any of the schedules A through E as described in
section 6.2 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, as in
effect on September 30, 2020; and
(2) under the terms and conditions under part 6 of such
title as in effect on such date.
(b) Transfers.--
(1) Within excepted service.--A position in the excepted
service may not be transferred to any schedule other than a
schedule described in subsection (a)(1).
(2) OPM consent required.--An agency may not transfer any
occupied position from the competitive service or excepted
service into schedule C of subpart C of part 213 of title 5,
Code of Federal Regulations, without the prior consent of the
Director of the Office of Personnel Management.
(3) Limit during presidential term.--During any four-year
presidential term, an agency may not transfer from the
competitive service into the excepted service a total number of
employees that is more than one percent of the total number of
employees at such agency as of the first day of such term, or
five employees, whichever is greater.
(4) Employee consent required.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section--
(A) an employee who occupies a position in the
excepted service may not be transferred to an excepted
service schedule other than the schedule such position
is located without the prior written consent of the
employee; and
(B) an employee who occupies a position in the
competitive service may not be transferred to the
excepted service without the employee's prior written
consent.
(c) Other Matters.--
(1) Application.--Notwithstanding section 7425(b) of title
38, United States Code, this section shall apply to positions
under chapter 73 or 74 of such title.
(2) Regulations.--The Director shall issue regulations to
implement this section.
(d) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``agency'' means any department, agency, or
instrumentality of the Federal Government;
(2) the term ``competitive service'' has the meaning given
that term in section 2102 of title 5, United States Code;
(3) the term ``Director'' means the Director of the Office
of Personnel Management; and
(4) the term ``excepted service'' has the meaning given
that term in section 2103 of title 5, United States Code.
<all>
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118HR1003 | VA Medicinal Cannabis Research Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>VA Medicinal Cannabis Research Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to study the effects of cannabis on veterans who are enrolled in the VA health care system and have been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or chronic pain (i.e., eligible veterans).</p> <p>First, the bill requires the VA to conduct an observational, 18-month study on the effects of cannabis on the health outcomes of eligible veterans. The VA must report on the study and address whether it is able to meet criteria necessary to conduct clinical trials.</p> <p>Then, if the VA determines that it is able to proceed, it must carry out a series of clinical trials on the effects of cannabis appropriate for investigational use, as determined by the Food and Drug Administration, on the outcomes of eligible veterans. The VA must carry out a long-term observational study of the clinical trial participants.</p> <p>The VA may terminate the trials if it is unable to meet clinical guideline requirements or the trials would create excessive risk to participants.</p> <p>The VA must ensure that the study and trials are representative of the demographics of veterans in the United States, as determined by the most recent data from the American Community Survey of the Bureau of the Census.</p> <p>The study and trials must include mechanisms to ensure data preservation and registration as necessary (in an anonymous form).</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1003 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1003
To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a study and
clinical trials on the effects of cannabis on certain health outcomes
of veterans with chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Correa (for himself and Mr. Bergman) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a study and
clinical trials on the effects of cannabis on certain health outcomes
of veterans with chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``VA Medicinal Cannabis Research Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Covered veteran.--The term ``covered veteran'' means a
veteran who is enrolled in the patient enrollment system of the
Department of Veterans Affairs established and operated under
section 1705(a) of title 38, United States Code.
(2) Secretary.-- The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Veterans Affairs.
SEC. 3. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS LARGE-SCALE, MIXED METHODS,
RETROSPECTIVE QUALITATIVE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF
CANNABIS ON CERTAIN HEALTH OUTCOMES OF VETERANS WITH
CHRONIC PAIN AND POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER.
(a) Study Required.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary, through the Office of
Research and Development of the Department of Veterans Affairs,
shall carry out a large-scale, mixed methods, retrospective,
and qualitative study on the effects of cannabis on the health
outcomes of covered veterans diagnosed with chronic pain and
covered veterans diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder.
(2) Observational study.--The study required by paragraph
(1) shall be conducted as an observational study on the effects
of cannabis use on the health of covered veterans.
(3) Elements.--
(A) In general.--The study required by paragraph
(1) shall--
(i) triangulate a range of data sources;
(ii) compare the positive and negative
health outcomes of covered veterans who use
cannabis, utilizing outcomes that can be
measured in an electronic health record of the
Department and through data sets of the
Department relating to claims for benefits
under the laws administered by the Secretary;
(iii) elicit the positive and negative
outcomes of cannabis use for covered veterans
through semi-structured interviews;
(iv) estimate current and future health
system needs to address positive and negative
outcomes of cannabis use for covered veterans;
(v) include a qualitative, open-ended
survey provided to covered veterans who have
sought care from the Department for chronic
pain or post-traumatic stress disorder during
the five-year period preceding the survey; and
(vi) include an assessment of--
(I) all records within the Veterans
Health Administration for covered
veterans participating in the study;
and
(II) all records within the
Veterans Benefits Administration for
covered veterans participating in the
study.
(B) Health outcomes.--A comparison of health
outcomes under subparagraph (A)(ii) shall include an
assessment of the following:
(i) The reduction or increase in opiate use
or dosage.
(ii) The reduction or increase in
benzodiazepine use or dosage.
(iii) The reduction or change in use of
other types of medication.
(iv) The reduction or increase in alcohol
use.
(v) The reduction or increase in the
prevalence of substance abuse disorders.
(vi) Sleep quality.
(vii) Osteopathic pain (including pain
intensity and pain-related outcomes).
(viii) Agitation.
(ix) Quality of life.
(x) Mortality and morbidity.
(xi) Hospital readmissions.
(xii) Any newly developed or exacerbated
health conditions, including mental health
conditions.
(b) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall commence the implementation
of the study required by subsection (a)(1).
(c) Duration of Study.--The study required by subsection (a)(1)
shall be carried out for an 18-month period.
(d) Report.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
completion of the study required by subsection (a)(1), the
Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of
the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House
of Representatives a report on the study.
(2) Ability to conduct clinical trials.--The Secretary
shall include in the report required by paragraph (1) an
assessment of whether the Secretary is able to meet the
criteria necessary to conduct the clinical trials required
under section 4, including consideration of subsection (e)(1)
of such section.
SEC. 4. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS CLINICAL TRIALS ON THE EFFECTS
OF CANNABIS ON CERTAIN HEALTH OUTCOMES OF VETERANS WITH
CHRONIC PAIN AND POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER.
(a) Clinical Trials Required.--
(1) In general.--If the Secretary indicates in the report
required by section 3(d) that the Secretary is able to meet the
criteria necessary to proceed to clinical trials, commencing
not later than 180 days after the submittal of that report, the
Secretary shall carry out a series of clinical trials on the
effects of cannabis appropriate for investigational use, as
determined by the Food and Drug Administration under section
505(i) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
355(i)), on the health outcomes of covered veterans diagnosed
with chronic pain and covered veterans diagnosed with post-
traumatic stress disorder.
(2) Considerations.--The clinical trials required by
paragraph (1) shall include, as appropriate, an evaluation of
key symptoms, clinical outcomes, and conditions associated with
chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder, which may
include--
(A) with respect to covered veterans diagnosed with
chronic pain, an evaluation of the effects of the use
of cannabis on--
(i) osteopathic pain (including pain
intensity and pain-related outcomes);
(ii) the reduction or increase in opioid
use or dosage;
(iii) the reduction or increase in
benzodiazepine use or dosage;
(iv) the reduction or increase in alcohol
use;
(v) the reduction or increase in the
prevalence of substance use disorders;
(vi) inflammation;
(vii) sleep quality;
(viii) agitation;
(ix) quality of life;
(x) exacerbated or new mental health
conditions; and
(xi) suicidal ideation.
(B) with respect to covered veterans diagnosed with
post-traumatic stress disorder, an evaluation of the
effects of the use of cannabis on--
(i) the symptoms of post-traumatic stress
disorder (PTSD) as established by or derived
from the clinician administered PTSD scale, the
PTSD checklist, the PTSD symptom scale, the
post-traumatic diagnostic scale, and other
applicable methods of evaluating symptoms of
post-traumatic stress disorder;
(ii) the reduction or increase in
benzodiazepine use or dosage;
(iii) the reduction or increase in alcohol
use;
(iv) the reduction or increase in the
prevalence of substance use disorders;
(v) mood;
(vi) anxiety;
(vii) social functioning;
(viii) agitation;
(ix) suicidal ideation; and
(x) sleep quality, including frequency of
nightmares and night terrors.
(3) Optional elements.--The clinical trials required by
paragraph (1) may include, as appropriate, an evaluation of the
effects of the use of cannabis to treat chronic pain and post-
traumatic stress disorder on other symptoms, clinical outcomes,
and conditions not covered by paragraph (2), which may
include--
(A) pulmonary function;
(B) cardiovascular events;
(C) head, neck, and oral cancer;
(D) testicular cancer;
(E) ovarian cancer;
(F) transitional cell cancer;
(G) intestinal inflammation;
(H) motor vehicle accidents; or
(I) spasticity.
(b) Long-Term Observational Study.--The Secretary may carry out a
long-term observational study of the participants in the clinical
trials required by subsection (a).
(c) Type of Cannabis.--
(1) In general.--In carrying out the clinical trials
required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall study varying
forms of cannabis, including whole plant raw material and
extracts, and may study varying routes of administration.
(2) Plant cultivars.--Of the varying forms of cannabis
required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall study plant
cultivars with varying ratios of tetrahydrocannabinol to
cannabidiol.
(d) Implementation.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--
(1) develop a plan to implement this section and submit
such plan to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate
and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of
Representatives; and
(2) issue any requests for proposals the Secretary
determines appropriate for such implementation.
(e) Termination of Clinical Trials.--
(1) Clinical guideline requirements or excessive risk.--The
Secretary may terminate the clinical trials required by
subsection (a) if the Secretary determines that the Department
of Veterans Affairs is unable to meet clinical guideline
requirements necessary to conduct such trials or the clinical
trials would create excessive risk to participants.
(2) Completion upon submittal of final report.--The
Secretary may terminate the clinical trials required by
subsection (a) upon submittal of the final report required
under subsection (f)(2).
(f) Reports.--
(1) Periodic reports.--During the five-year period
beginning on the date of the commencement of clinical trials
required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit
periodically, but not less frequently than annually, to the
Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee
on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives reports on
the implementation of this section.
(2) Final report.--Not later than one year after the
completion of the five-year period specified in paragraph (1),
the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Veterans'
Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of
the House of Representatives a final report on the
implementation of this section.
SEC. 5. ADMINISTRATION OF STUDY AND CLINICAL TRIALS.
(a) Demographic Representation.--In carrying out the study required
by section 3 and the clinical trials required by section 4, the
Secretary shall ensure representation in such study and trials of
demographics that represent the population of veterans in the United
States, as determined by the most recently available data from the
American Community Survey of the Bureau of the Census.
(b) Data Preservation.--The Secretary shall ensure that the study
required by section 3 and the clinical trials required by section 4
include a mechanism to ensure--
(1) the preservation of all data, including all data sets
and survey results, collected or used for purposes of such
study and trials in a manner that will facilitate further
research; and
(2) registration of such data in the database of privately
and publicly funded clinical studies maintained by the National
Library of Medicine (or successor database).
(c) Anonymous Data.--The Secretary shall ensure that data relating
to any study or clinical trial conducted under this Act is anonymized
and cannot be traced back to an individual patient.
(d) Effect on Other Benefits.--The eligibility or entitlement of a
covered veteran to any other benefit under the laws administered by the
Secretary or any other provision of law shall not be affected by the
participation of the covered veteran in the study under section 3, a
clinical trial under section 4(a), or a study under section 4(b).
(e) Effect on Other Laws.--Nothing in this Act shall affect or
modify--
(1) the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301
et seq.);
(2) section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
262); or
(3) the authority of the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and
the Secretary of Health and Human Services--
(A) under--
(i) the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.); or
(ii) section 351 of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262); or
(B) to promulgate Federal regulations and
guidelines pertaining to cannabidiol, marijuana, or
other subject matter addressed in this Act.
<all>
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118HR1004 | Promoting Public Health Information Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Promoting Public Health Information Act</strong></p> <p>This bill sets out programs and activities to support the communication and dissemination of evidence-based public health information, with a particular focus on communication during public health emergencies.</p> <p>Specifically, it temporarily establishes an advisory committee to report on and make recommendations about, for example, the role and impact of misinformation on responses to public health emergencies and strategies to improve communication during such emergencies. The committee terminates four years after the bill's enactment.</p> <p>Additionally, the Department of Health and Human Services must support the development of initiatives that promote fact-based public health and medical information to the public and educate the public on identifying misinformation.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1004 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1004
To establish the Public Health Information and Communications Advisory
Committee for purposes of providing recommendations and reports, and to
support educational initiatives on communication and dissemination of
information during public health emergencies.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. DeGette (for herself and Ms. Castor of Florida) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish the Public Health Information and Communications Advisory
Committee for purposes of providing recommendations and reports, and to
support educational initiatives on communication and dissemination of
information during public health emergencies.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Promoting Public Health Information
Act''.
SEC. 2. STRENGTHENING PUBLIC HEALTH COMMUNICATION.
Section 319F of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d-6) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), to read as follows:
``(b) Public Health Information and Communications Advisory
Committee.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish an
advisory committee to be known as the Public Health Information
and Communications Advisory Committee (referred to in this
subsection as the `Advisory Committee').
``(2) Duties.--The Advisory Committee shall make
recommendations to the Secretary and report on--
``(A) critical aspects of communication and
dissemination of scientific and evidence-based public
health information during public health emergencies,
including--
``(i) the role and impact of misinformation
on the response to such public health
emergencies;
``(ii) the role of risk communication
before and during such public health
emergencies; and
``(iii) other relevant factors, as the
Secretary determines appropriate;
``(B) information from academic institutions,
community-based organizations, and other
nongovernmental organizations related to evidence-based
or evidence-informed strategies and best practices to
effectively communicate and disseminate such
information; and
``(C) strategies to improve communication and
dissemination of scientific and evidence-based public
health information to the public, and, as appropriate,
to address misinformation during public health
emergencies, including strategies to--
``(i) identify the most effective methods
for the dissemination of information during a
public health emergency;
``(ii) determine best practices and
communicate information to populations that may
be impacted by such misinformation; and
``(iii) adapt approaches for the
dissemination of information, as appropriate,
to address emerging trends related to
misinformation.
``(3) Composition.--The Advisory Committee shall be
composed of--
``(A) appropriate Federal officials, appointed by
the Secretary, who shall serve as nonvoting members;
and
``(B) individuals, appointed by the Secretary, with
expertise in public health, medicine, communications,
related technology, psychology, national security, and
other areas, as the Secretary determines appropriate,
who shall serve as voting members.
``(4) Dissemination.--The Secretary shall review the
recommendations of the Advisory Committee and, not later than
180 days after receipt of the report under paragraph (2), shall
submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce
of the House of Representatives a report describing any actions
planned by the Secretary related to the communication and
dissemination of scientific and evidence-based public health
information, including addressing misinformation, as
appropriate.
``(5) Termination.--The Advisory Committee shall terminate
4 years after the date of enactment of the Promoting Public
Health Information Act.'';
(2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g);
(3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
``(f) Educational Initiatives.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award assistance for
the development of evidence-based initiatives to promote fact-
based public health and medical science information to the
public and educate the public on how to identify
misinformation, disinformation, and credible information.
``(2) Consultation.--In developing the initiatives under
this subsection, the Secretary shall consult with--
``(A) the Public Health Information and
Communications Advisory Committee established under
subsection (b);
``(B) experts in the fields of public health and
medicine, communication, technology, behavioral
science, and other relevant disciplines as appropriate;
and
``(C) relevant Federal agencies, as appropriate.
``(3) Requirements.--The initiatives established under this
subsection shall--
``(A) be an evidence-based or evidence-informed
media and public engagement initiative that includes
partnerships with national and local organizations;
``(B) ensure that official scientific and public
health guidance is accessible and communicated
effectively to the public with specific focus on
populations that are underserved or with low health
literacy; and
``(C) ensure that activities are tailored towards
subgroups that are being targeted for health
misinformation and disinformation, or are especially
susceptible to health misinformation and
disinformation, in a culturally and linguistically
appropriate manner.''; and
(4) by adding at the end of subsection (g), as so
redesignated, the following:
``(3) Funding for advisory committee and educational
initiatives.--There are authorized to be appropriated
$45,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2027 for
purposes of carrying out subsections (b) and (f).''.
<all>
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1005 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1005
To amend title 18, United States Code, to reauthorize and expand the
National Threat Assessment Center of the Department of Homeland
Security.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Diaz-Balart (for himself and Mr. Moskowitz) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary,
and in addition to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 18, United States Code, to reauthorize and expand the
National Threat Assessment Center of the Department of Homeland
Security.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``EAGLES Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) On February 14, 2018, 17 individuals were murdered in a
senseless and violent attack on Marjory Stoneman Douglas High
School in Parkland Florida, a school whose mascot is the eagle.
(2) These individuals--Alaina Petty, Alex Schachter, Alyssa
Alhadeff, Cara Loughran, Carmen Schentrup, Gina Montalto,
Helena Ramsay, Jaime Guttenberg, Joaquin Oliver, Luke Hoyer,
Martin Duque, Meadow Pollack, Nicholas Dworet, Peter Wang,
Aaron Feis, Chris Hixon, and Scott Beigel--lived lives of
warmth, joy, determination, service, and love, and their loss
is mourned by the Nation.
(3) Like many attackers, the shooter in that attack
exhibited patterns of threatening and concerning behavior prior
to the massacre that were alarming and that should have alerted
law enforcement and other Federal, State, and local officials
about the potential for violence.
(4) Acts of targeted violence, including the attack on
Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School, are preventable.
(5) Lives were saved because of the brave and exemplary
conduct of many students, teachers, and staff at Marjory
Stoneman Douglas High School, including several of the victims
of the attack.
(6) The Secret Service National Threat Assessment Center
(referred to in this Act as the ``Center'') was established in
1998 to conduct research on all forms of targeted violence,
including attacks targeting government officials, government
facilities, workplaces, houses of worship, K-12 schools,
universities, and mass attacks in public spaces.
(7) Research published by the Center on targeted violence
has shown that--
(A) most incidents were planned in advance;
(B) the attackers' behavior gave some indication
that the individual was planning, or at least
contemplating, an attack;
(C) most attackers had already exhibited a pattern
of behavior that elicited concern to other people in
their lives; and
(D) prior to the attack, someone associated with
the attacker, such as a family member or peer, often
knew the attack was to likely to occur.
(8) Through their research, the Center developed the Secret
Service's behavioral threat assessment model for preventing
targeted violence, which includes a 3-step process--
(A) identifying individuals who are exhibiting
threatening or concerning behaviors that indicate they
may pose a risk of violence;
(B) assessing whether the individual poses a risk,
based on articulable facts; and
(C) risk posed by the individualized proactive and
preventive measures.
(9) The Secret Service's behavioral threat assessment model
works most effectively when all the relevant parties, including
local law enforcement, mental health professionals, workplace
managers, school personnel, and members of the community, are
part of a comprehensive protocol to identify, assess, and
manage a potential threat.
(10) The primary goal of behavioral threat assessment
programs is to prevent targeted violence, with an emphasis on
providing early intervention and connecting individuals
exhibiting threatening or concerning behavior to existing
community resources for support.
(11) Early intervention is a proven and effective way to
prevent violent conduct that would otherwise harm others and
necessitate more punitive action, including criminal penalties.
(12) The parties involved need the appropriate research,
guidance, training, and tools to establish the appropriate
mechanisms for implementing this type of preventative approach.
(13) In K-12 schools, a behavioral threat assessment is a
proactive approach to identify, assess, and provide age-
appropriate interventions, resources, and supports for students
who display behavior that elicits concerns for the safety of
themselves or others.
(14) There has been a 79 percent decline in juvenile
arrests in K-12 school communities who have received Center
training, thus successfully diverting youth away from the
criminal justice system.
(15) The demand from local communities throughout the
United States for behavioral threat assessment trainings has
significantly increased. Since its inception, the Center has
provided over 2,575 training sessions to over 273,000
attendees.
(16) From fiscal year 2018 to fiscal year 2022, the Center
has experienced a 117 percent increase in demand for training
sessions, with five times as many participants.
(17) The Center additionally provides consultation and
follow-up engagements with government agencies, law
enforcement, schools, and other organizations with public
safety responsibilities. From fiscal year 2018 to fiscal year
2022 the Center has seen a 553 percent increase in consultation
activities.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that a fact-
based behavioral threat assessment approach, involving local law
enforcement, mental health professionals, workplace managers, school
personnel, other public safety officials, and members of the community,
is one of the most effective ways to prevent targeted violence
impacting communities across the country, and is a fitting memorial to
those whose lives were taken in the February 14, 2018, attack on
Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School and those who heroically acted to
preserve the lives of their friends, students, and colleagues.
SEC. 3. REAUTHORIZATION AND EXPANSION OF THE NATIONAL THREAT ASSESSMENT
CENTER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY.
(a) In General.--Chapter 203 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by inserting after section 3056A the following:
``Sec. 3056B. Functions of the National Threat Assessment Center of the
United States Secret Service
``(a) In General.--There is established a National Threat
Assessment Center (in this section referred to as the `Center'), to be
operated by the United States Secret Service, at the direction of the
Secretary of Homeland Security.
``(b) Functions.--The functions of the Center shall include the
following:
``(1) Training and education in the area of best practices
on threat assessment and the prevention of targeted violence.
``(2) Consultation on complex threat assessment cases and
programs.
``(3) Research on threat assessment and the prevention of
targeted violence, consistent with evidence-based standards and
existing laws and regulations.
``(4) Facilitation of information sharing on threat
assessment and the prevention of targeted violence among
agencies and organizations with protective or public safety
responsibilities, as well as other public or private entities.
``(5) Development of evidence-based programs to promote the
standardization of Federal, State, and local threat assessments
and best practices for the prevention of targeted violence.
``(c) Safe School Initiative.--In carrying out the functions
described in subsection (b), the Center shall establish a national
program on targeted school violence prevention, focusing on the
following activities:
``(1) Research.--The Center shall--
``(A) conduct research into targeted school
violence and evidence-based practices in targeted
school violence prevention, including school threat
assessment; and
``(B) publish the findings of the Center on the
public website of the United States Secret Service and
on the School Safety Clearinghouse website, known as
www.SchoolSafety.gov.
``(2) Training.--
``(A) In general.--The Center shall develop and
offer training courses on targeted school violence
prevention to agencies with protective or public safety
responsibilities and other public or private entities,
including local educational agencies.
``(B) Plan.--Not later than one year after the date
of enactment of this section, the Center shall
establish a plan to offer its training and other
educational resources to public or private entities
within each State.
``(3) Coordination with other federal agencies.--The Center
shall develop research and training programs under this section
in coordination with the Department of Justice, the Department
of Education, and the Department of Health and Human Services.
``(4) Consultation with entities outside the federal
government.--The Center is authorized to consult with State and
local educational, law enforcement, and mental health officials
and private entities in the development of research and
training programs under this section.
``(5) Interactive website.--The Center may create an
interactive website to disseminate information and data on
evidence-based practices in targeted school violence
prevention.
``(d) Hiring of Additional Personnel.--The Director of the United
States Secret Service may hire additional personnel to comply with the
requirements of this section, which, if the Director exercises that
authority, shall include--
``(1) at least one employee with expertise in child
psychological development; and
``(2) at least one employee with expertise in school threat
assessment.
``(e) Report to Congress.--Not later than two years after the date
of enactment of this section, the Director of the Secret Service shall
submit to the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions, and the Committee on Appropriations of
the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on
Education and Labor, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House
of Representatives a report on actions taken by the United States
Secret Service to implement provisions of this section, which shall
include information relating to the following:
``(1) The number of employees hired (on a full-time
equivalent basis).
``(2) The number of individuals in each State trained in
threat assessment.
``(3) The number of school districts in each State trained
in school threat assessment or targeted school violence
prevention.
``(4) Information on Federal, State, and local agencies
trained or otherwise assisted by the Center.
``(5) A formal evaluation indicating whether the training
and other assistance provided by the Center is effective.
``(6) A formal evaluation indicating whether the training
and other assistance provided by the Center was implemented by
the school.
``(7) A summary of the Center's research activities and
findings.
``(8) A strategic plan for disseminating the Center's
educational and training resources to each State.
``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2024 through 2028. Amounts appropriated pursuant to such
authorization shall be derived wholly from the unobligated balances of
amounts made available to the Department, on or before the date of the
enactment of this section, to prevent, prepare for, or respond to the
coronavirus.
``(g) No Funds To Provide Firearms Training.--Amounts made
available to carry out this section may not be used to train any person
in the use of a firearm.
``(h) No Effect on Other Laws.--Nothing in this section may be
construed to preclude or contradict any other provision of law
authorizing training in the use of firearms.
``(i) Termination.--This section shall terminate on September 30,
2028.
``(j) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Evidence-based.--The term `evidence-based' means--
``(A) strong evidence from at least one well-
designed and well-implemented experimental study;
``(B) moderate evidence from at least one well-
designed and well-implemented quasi-experimental study;
or
``(C) promising evidence from at least one well-
designed and well-implemented correlational study with
statistical controls for selection bias.
``(2) Local educational agency.--The term `local
educational agency' has the meaning given such term under
section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801); and
``(3) State.--The term `State' means any State of the
United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.''.
(b) Technical, Conforming, and Clerical Amendments.--
(1) Technical and conforming amendment.--Section 4 of the
Presidential Threat Protection Act of 2000 (18 U.S.C. 3056
note) is repealed.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for chapter
203 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting
after the item relating to section 3056A the following new
item:
``3056B. Functions of the National Threat Assessment Center of the
United States Secret Service.''.
<all>
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118HR1006 | NRC Survey Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1006 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1006
To require the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to distribute an optional
and anonymous survey to certain Commission employees to ultimately find
solutions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the
Commission, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Donalds (for himself, Mr. Fleischmann, Ms. Mace, and Mr. Nehls)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to distribute an optional
and anonymous survey to certain Commission employees to ultimately find
solutions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the
Commission, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Nuclear Regulatory Commission Survey
Act'' or the ``NRC Survey Act''.
SEC. 2. NRC SURVEY.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) The Commission is an independent agency created by
Congress in 1974 to ensure the safe use of radioactive
materials and nuclear power for beneficial civilian purposes
while protecting people and the environment.
(2) The mission of the Commission is to regulate the
national civilian use of nuclear byproducts, nuclear sources,
and special nuclear materials to ensure adequate protection of
public health and safety, to promote the common defense and
security, and to protect the environment.
(3) Before commercial nuclear technology can be deployed in
the United States, it must be approved by the Commission.
(4) Historically, the Commission has been a thorough,
methodical, and conservative agency and is considered to be the
gold standard in the world with respect to regulating nuclear
power.
(5) The Commission is a technically competent agency that
seeks strategies to successfully modernize its approach to
license the next generation of nuclear reactors.
(6) Current licensing procedures through the Commission are
very prescriptive and based primarily on conventional
pressurized water reactor designs that have the potential to
restrict nuclear innovation.
(7) The existing design, licensing, and delivery processes
for new reactor projects are extremely expensive and have
lengthy timelines compared to such design, licensing, and
delivery processes in other countries.
(8) The Commission reports directly to Congress each year
and is an independent agency that is not a part of the
executive branch.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Congress--
(1) recognizes the need for the Commission to maintain
public trust by keeping the nuclear industry safe while also
recognizing the need for increased efficiency to license
nuclear reactors in the United States;
(2) understands that asking for continued transparency from
the Commission relating to the development and licensing of
nuclear reactors is important for Congress and the American
public;
(3) stresses the need for the Commission to modernize its
regulatory regime to facilitate efficient licensing of
innovative next-generation nuclear technology; and
(4) believes that unnecessarily long licensing reviews
raise significant barriers to investment, reduce customer
interest in advanced reactors, and threaten the long-term
deployment potential of nuclear reactors for the next
generation.
(c) NRC Employee Survey.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the inspector general shall draft and
distribute an optional and anonymous survey, in accordance with
paragraphs (3) and (4), to covered employees.
(2) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
distributing the survey to covered employees pursuant to
paragraph (1), the inspector general shall submit to the
appropriate congressional committees a report containing--
(A) an unbiased cumulative summary of the responses
to each question of such survey;
(B) a document that contains every individual
response to each question of such survey; and
(C) any other information the inspector general
determines necessary or appropriate.
(3) Contents of survey.--The survey drafted and distributed
under paragraph (1) shall inquire about the following:
(A) Any enhancements that can be made to existing
licensing frameworks utilized by the Commission to
increase the efficiency, timeliness, and predictability
of engagements between the Commission and licensees.
(B) How the Commission could improve the process of
preparing for and learning about the technical details
of each proposed nuclear reactor in a licensing
application.
(C) How the Commission could improve outreach to
stakeholders, including any recommendations with
respect to changing the existing policies of the
Commission relating to public engagement.
(D) Whether the Commission implemented a risk-
informed and performance-based approach to reviewing
licensing applications and, if implemented, how the
Commission has implemented such approach to reviewing
licensing applications.
(E) Examples of laws or regulations relating to
nuclear energy that--
(i) may be unnecessary, irrelevant, or
duplicative;
(ii) need to be revised for modern advanced
reactors; and
(iii) negatively affects the effectiveness
and efficiency of the Commission.
(F) How the Commission could maximize the
efficiency of licensing reactors that are similar to
reactors that are already licensed by the Commission.
(G) How efficient the Commission would be in
reviewing licensing applications if the Commission
reviewed licensing applications through a holistic
approach instead of a chapter-by-chapter approach.
(H) How providing clear expectations and targets
for achievable review milestones for potential
applicants would affect the process of reviewing and
approving licensing applications.
(I) Suggestions for Congress to revise or clarify
any terms and definitions relating to nuclear energy
that--
(i) are used within the scope of employment
for covered employees;
(ii) may be outdated;
(iii) have inconsistencies in term usage or
definitions across different laws and
regulations; or
(iv) with respect to terms and definitions
relating to nuclear energy in laws and
regulations, used within the scope of
employment for covered employees.
(J) Any term, and the corresponding definition,
relating to nuclear energy and nuclear waste matters in
laws and regulations, that are used within the scope of
employment for covered employees, that--
(i) may be outdated and in need of
revision;
(ii) have--
(I) inconsistencies in the
definition of such term across
different laws and regulations; or
(II) inconsistencies in the
definition of such term across
different agencies; and
(iii) may affect potential innovation in
the nuclear industry due to the inconsistencies
described in clause (ii) in the definition of
such term.
(K) Suggestions to Congress to clarify any
inconsistencies described in paragraph (3)(J)(ii).
(L) Whether covered employees feel a sense of
urgency when reviewing a licensing application.
(M) Whether covered employees believe that the lack
of efficient licensing is hampering nuclear innovation
and dissuading American companies from getting involved
in the nuclear industry.
(N) Whether covered employees believe that the
Commission is capable of approving potentially hundreds
of new licensing applications, including licensing
applications for fission reactors and fusion reactors,
in a timely manner over the course of the upcoming
decades.
(O) Suggestions to redefine the overall mission
statement and mandate of the Commission so that such
mission statement and mandate reflects the goals of
maintaining safety and promoting nuclear innovation.
(P) Challenges a covered employee faces on a daily
basis within the scope of employment of such covered
employee and how Congress could alleviate such
challenges.
(Q) How the current funding structure of the
Commission affects the ability of the Commission to--
(i) engage in rulemaking or licensing
review;
(ii) educate covered employees; and
(iii) conduct research to support risk-
informed and performance-based regulations.
(R) How the current funding structure of the
Commission may inhibit private companies from--
(i) rapidly acquiring licenses for new
nuclear reactors; and
(ii) suggesting improvements to the
Commission, if any, to such funding structure.
(S) Any obstacles imposed by the Commission that--
(i) negatively affect American nuclear
competitiveness; and
(ii) should be removed.
(T) How the Commission could improve the resolution
of disagreements between applicants and covered
employees.
(U) Recommendations on improving communication
between the Commission and applicants with respect to
providing an early and predictable timeline and
estimated costs of the licensing application process,
including preapplication review and application review.
(V) Whether the Advisory Committee on Reactor
Safeguards (established under section 29 of the Atomic
Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2039)) is effectively and
efficiently reviewing safety studies and licensing
applications, or whether the role of the Advisory
Committee on Reactor Safeguards--
(i) is unnecessary and redundant with the
existing review process by the Commission; and
(ii) ultimately impedes nuclear innovation.
(W) How the Commission is using artificial
intelligence, whether the functions of the Commission
could be improved if the Commission adopted an AI-
friendly culture, and what organizational challenges
the Commission would face in adopting and using a
broader range of artificial intelligence.
(X) How digitizing old data and information may
improve the overall efficiency of the Commission, the
steps taken to digitize such data and information, and
any challenges the Commission is facing or will face in
digitizing such data and information.
(Y) Challenges the Commission faces with relying on
data from safety and performance data simulations of
proposed nuclear reactors during the application
review.
(Z) How effective the Commission is at
communicating to applicants, potential applicants, and
nuclear stakeholders about changes made to the
regulatory process.
(AA) Whether any new requirements or processes
implemented following the nuclear accident in Fukushima
may have inadvertently changed the culture and safety
precautions of the Commission in a negative manner,
including any unnecessary and burdensome regulations
that were promulgated due to such nuclear accident.
(BB) How to make the budget and fee processes of
the Commission more transparent.
(CC) Whether the Commission is taking appropriate
actions to hire highly skilled, technical individuals
to prepare for the future influx of licensing new
nuclear reactors.
(DD) Whether the Federal Government should
standardize the definition of nuclear waste.
(EE) The effectiveness of topical reports in the
licensing process, how topical reports improve the
efficiency of the licensing process, any challenges
that are involved with topical reports, and suggestions
on how to improve the timeliness of reviewing and
approving topical reports.
(FF) In the event the use of a topic report is not
applicable, the effectiveness of other forms of
preapplication engagement, including how the Commission
and potential applicants may reach a resolution or
binding conclusions on key issues in a timely manner.
(GG) How the Commission could navigate
environmental impact statements in an efficient and
effective manner, and any challenges that arise while
performing and reviewing environmental impact
statements.
(HH) Any lessons the Commission can learn from
foreign governmental agencies that govern nuclear
energy.
(II) Any other question that the inspector general,
in consultation with the Commissioners of the
Commission, determines appropriate.
(4) Additional language.--The survey drafted and
distributed under paragraph (1) shall include at the top of the
survey a statement that--
(A) describes the intent of this Act in relation to
the purpose of the survey drafted and distributed under
paragraph (1); and
(B) assures covered employees that there will be no
repercussions or consequences from taking such survey.
(d) Stakeholder Survey.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the inspector general shall, if
feasible, draft and distribute a survey similar to the survey
under subsection (c) to stakeholders in the nuclear industry in
accordance with this subsection.
(2) Participation.--
(A) Stakeholder request.--If feasible, in
distributing a survey under paragraph (1), the
inspector general shall distribute such survey to a
stakeholder in the nuclear industry only upon request
by such stakeholder.
(B) Anonymity.--If feasible, the inspector general
shall establish a process that allows stakeholders in
the nuclear industry to anonymously request to
participate in the survey under subsection (a).
(C) Notification.--If stakeholders in the nuclear
industry are able to anonymously request to participate
in the survey under this subsection, not later than 5
days after the date the Commission distributes the
survey described in subsection (c), the inspector
general shall notify such stakeholders that have
previously engaged with the Commission, and such
stakeholders that are engaged in discussions with the
Commission at a time after the date of enactment of
this Act, about the opportunity to participate in the
survey under paragraph (1).
(3) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
distributing the survey described in paragraph (1), the
inspector general shall transmit to the appropriate
congressional committees a report, accompanying the report in
subsection (c)(2), containing--
(A) an unbiased cumulative summary of the responses
to each question of such survey;
(B) a document that contains each individual
response to each question of such survey; and
(C) any other information the inspector general
determines necessary or appropriate.
(e) Excluded Activity From Cost-Recovery Requirement.--Section
102(b)(1)(B) of the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act
(Public Law 115-439; 132 Stat. 5565) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``(iv) Costs for activities related to
drafting and distributing surveys under the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission Survey Act.''.
(f) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(A) the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the House
of Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of
the Senate.
(2) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission.
(3) Covered employee.--The term ``covered employee'' means
any applicable employee of the Commission.
(4) Inspector general.--The term ``inspector general''
means the inspector general of the Commission.
<all>
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118HR1007 | Nuclear Assistance for America’s Small Businesses Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1007 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1007
To amend the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act to assist
small businesses that seek to engage in the research, development, and
deployment of advanced nuclear reactors by delaying onerous licensing
fees, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Donalds (for himself, Mr. Fleischmann, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Nehls, Mr.
Bishop of North Carolina, Mr. Weber of Texas, and Ms. Mace) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act to assist
small businesses that seek to engage in the research, development, and
deployment of advanced nuclear reactors by delaying onerous licensing
fees, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Nuclear Assistance for America's
Small Businesses Act''.
SEC. 2. SMALL BUSINESS ASSISTANCE.
(a) In General.--Section 102(b) of the Nuclear Energy Innovation
and Modernization Act (Public Law 115-439; 132 Stat. 5565) is amended
by adding at the end following:
``(4) Small business assistance.--
``(A) Pre-application fees.--Beginning 1 year after
the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Commission
shall, upon request by an eligible owner, delay
collection of up to 50 percent of fees that are
assessed for activities relating to a covered
application before the date on which such covered
application is docketed.
``(B) Post-application fees.--The Commission shall,
upon request by an eligible owner, delay collection of
up to 35 percent of fees that are assessed during--
``(i) the period that begins on the date
that a covered application for a construction
permit is docketed and ends on the date that
the applicable operating license is issued;
``(ii) the period that begins on the date a
covered application for a combined license is
docketed and ends on the date that the finding
required under section 52.103(g) of title 10,
Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor
regulations) for the combined license is made;
or
``(iii) any appropriate period of time that
begins on the date a covered application is
docketed, as determined by the Commission,
under the framework developed in accordance
with section 103(a)(4).
``(C) Collection of delayed fees.--
``(i) Default collection plan.--For any
fees the collection of which is delayed
pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B), the
Commission shall collect, from the applicable
eligible owner, 10 percent of the amount of
such delayed fees--
``(I)(aa) on the date that the
Commission--
``(AA) issues the
applicable operating license;
or
``(BB) makes a finding
required under section
52.103(g) of title 10, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations), for a
combined license; or
``(bb) for fees assessed for any
period described in subparagraph
(B)(iii), not later than 1 day after
the date that the period ends; and
``(II) annually thereafter for a
period of 10 years.
``(ii) Failure to submit a covered
application.--
``(I) In general.--Subject to
subclause (II), in the event an
eligible owner does not submit a
covered application within 5 years
after the date such eligible owner
provides a formal response to the RIS-
20-02, the Commission shall collect,
from such eligible owner, 25 percent of
any fees the collection of which is
delayed pursuant to subparagraph (A)
beginning on a date the Commission
determines appropriate and annually
thereafter for a period of 4 years.
``(II) Exception.--If an eligible
owner described in subclause (I)
submits an applicable covered
application within the 4-year period
described in subclause (I), the
Commission shall collect, from such
eligible owner, any fees the collection
of which is delayed pursuant to
subparagraph (A) in accordance with
clause (i).
``(iii) Denied application.--
``(I) In general.--Subject to
subclause (II), in the event that a
covered application submitted by an
eligible owner is docketed and then
denied by the Commission, the
Commission shall collect, from such
eligible owner, 25 percent of any fees
the collection of which is delayed
pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B)
beginning on the date that is 1 year
after the date such denial is issued.
``(II) Exception.--If an eligible
owner described in subclause (I)
submits or resubmits a covered
application within 1 year of the
original denial is issued, the
Commission shall collect, from such
eligible owner, any fees the collection
of which is delayed pursuant to
subparagraph (A) or (B) in accordance
with clause (i).
``(iv) Withdrawn or temporarily suspended
covered applications.--
``(I) Withdrawn covered
applications.--In the event a covered
application submitted by an eligible
owner is docketed and then such covered
application is withdrawn by such
eligible owner, the Commission shall
collect, from such eligible owner, 25
percent of any fees the collection of
which is delayed pursuant to
subparagraph (A) or (B) beginning on a
date that is 1 year after the date such
covered application is withdrawn.
``(II) Temporarily suspended
covered applications.--
``(aa) Delay collection.--
In the event a covered
application submitted by an
eligible owner is docketed and
then such covered application
is temporarily suspended from
review by such eligible owner,
the Commission shall delay
collection of any fees assessed
prior to the temporary
suspension until the sooner
of--
``(AA) such
eligible owner resumes
review of the covered
application; or
``(BB) a period of
3 years.
``(bb) Collection.--In the
event that a covered
application is temporarily
suspended, as described in item
(aa), and an eligible owner has
not resumed review of such
covered application before the
end the 3 year period described
in item (aa)(BB), the
Commission shall collect, from
such eligible owner, 25 percent
of any fees the collection of
which is delayed pursuant to
item (aa) beginning on the date
that is 3 years after the date
the eligible owner temporarily
suspends a covered application.
``(cc) Exception.--If an
eligible owner described in
item (bb) resumes review of a
covered application within 3
years after the date such
covered application is
temporarily suspended, the
Commission shall collect, from
such eligible owner, any fees
the collection of which is
delayed pursuant to item (aa),
in accordance with item (bb).
``(D) Excluded activity from cost-recovery
requirement.--Any fees the collection of which is
delayed pursuant to this paragraph shall be considered
an excluded activity under paragraph (1)(B).
``(E) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2029,
the Commission shall prepare and submit a report to the
appropriate committees describing the views of the
Commission on the continued appropriateness and
necessity of providing eligible owners with the ability
to defer the collection of the fees in accordance with
this paragraph.
``(F) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
``(i) Appropriate committees.--The term
`appropriate committees' means--
``(I) the Committee on
Appropriations and the Committee on
Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives; and
``(II) the Committee on
Appropriations and the Committee on
Environment and Public Works of the
Senate.
``(ii) Combined license.--The term
`combined license' has the meaning given such
term in section 52.1 of title 10, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any successor
regulations).
``(iii) Construction permit.--The term
`construction permit' means a construction
permit described in and issued under part 50 of
title 10, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations).
``(iv) Covered application.--The term
`covered application' means an application, to
be submitted to the Commission, for a
construction permit, operating license, or a
combined license, for an advanced nuclear
reactor.
``(v) Eligible owner.--The term `eligible
owner' means an owner of a small business
that--
``(I) seeks to engage in the
research, development, and deployment
of an advanced nuclear reactor; and
``(II) has submitted a response to
the RIS-20-02.
``(vi) Operating license.--The term
`operating license' means an operating license
described in and issued under part 50 of title
10, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations).
``(vii) RIS-20-02.--The term `RIS-20-02'
means the NRC Regulatory Issue Summary 2020-02
published by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission
on August 31, 2020.
``(viii) Small business.--The term `small
business' means a small business concern that
is assigned a North American Industry
Classification System code of 221113.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 102(b)(1)(B) of the Nuclear
Energy Innovation and Modernization Act (Public Law 115-439; 132 Stat.
5565) is amended by adding at the end following:
``(iv) Any fees the collection of which is
delayed pursuant to paragraph (4).''.
<all>
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118HR1008 | Combat Harmful Algal Blooms Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Combat Harmful Algal Blooms Act</strong></p> <p>This bill includes algal blooms within the definition of<em> major disaster</em> under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act and directs the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to submit to specified congressional committees a detailed study relating to the health effects of exposure to cyanotoxins in the air that result from algal blooms.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1008 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1008
To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act to include algal blooms in the definition of a major
disaster, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Donalds (for himself, Ms. Wasserman Schultz, Mr. Diaz-Balart, Mr.
Frost, Mr. Posey, Ms. Lois Frankel of Florida, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr.
Moskowitz, Mrs. Luna, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Mr. Mast, Ms. Castor of
Florida, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Waltz, and Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act to include algal blooms in the definition of a major
disaster, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Combat Harmful Algal Blooms Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) The presence of harmful algal blooms threaten public
health, interrupt economic activity, and contribute to the
ongoing degradation of ecological communities.
(2) Algal blooms are part of healthy and productive
freshwater and saltwater systems, but harmful algal blooms may
become intense, long-lasting, expansive, and may contain enough
poisonous neurotoxins to harm marine life and humans alike.
(3) Water conditions and ecological balance in marine
environments depend on nutrient and salinity conditions, which
are often influenced by--
(A) tidal flow and circulation;
(B) freshwater input from the land;
(C) coastal nutrient recycling; and
(D) urban development.
(4) Harmful algal blooms, depending on the severity, may
result in the widespread mortality of marine life and aquatic
specimens, which may result in unpleasant sights and smells
around the impacted body of water.
(5) Harmful algal blooms can force the closure of beaches,
impose fishing and shellfish harvesting restrictions, and could
even result in banning the sale of seafood at restaurants.
(6) Tourism numbers can drop dramatically during harmful
algal blooms, which may result in a significant economic impact
to certain economies that heavily depend on bringing in
visitors.
(7) Property values near water sources that experience
harmful algal blooms may decrease substantially.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Congress
should focus on decreasing the overarching impact of harmful algal
blooms on public health, the economy, and the degradation of ecological
communities.
SEC. 3. ALGAL BLOOMS.
Section 102(2) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122(2)) is amended by striking
``or drought'' and inserting ``drought, or algal blooms''.
SEC. 4. IMPACTS OF ALGAL BLOOMS ON AIR QUALITY.
Not later than 365 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shall
submit to the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate,
the Committee of Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate,
the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate, the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the House of
Representatives, the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the
House of Representatives, and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of
the House of Representatives a detailed study relating to the health
effects of exposure to cyanotoxins in the air that result from algal
blooms.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1009 | National Strategy to Utilize Microreactors for Natural Disaster Response Efforts Act | [
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] | <p><strong>National Strategy to Utilize Microreactors for Natural Disaster Response Efforts Act</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the President to develop a national strategy to utilize microreactors to assist with natural disaster response efforts. A microreactor is a nuclear reactor with at most 20 megawatts of thermal energy generating capacity.</p> <p>Specifically, such strategy must include</p> <ul> <li>an assessment of the effectiveness of utilizing diesel generators to assist with natural disaster response efforts;</li> <li>a comprehensive, research-based, and long-term discussion of goals, objectives, and priorities for utilizing microreactors instead of diesel generators to assist with such efforts;</li> <li>a Department of Defense analysis regarding the use of such microreactors to assist with such efforts; </li> <li>recommendations on how the Nuclear Regulatory Commission can work with other federal agencies to expedite the approval of designs for microreactors and issuing licenses;</li> <li>an assessment of the challenges and barriers to deploying microreactors to assist with such efforts and solutions; and </li> <li>recommendations on how to utilize microreactors as charging stations for electric vehicles in the event of a mass evacuation resulting from a natural disaster.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1009 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1009
To require the President develop a national strategy for utilizing
microreactors to assist with natural disaster response efforts, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Donalds (for himself, Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. Feenstra, Mr. Obernolte,
and Ms. Mace) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the
Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Armed Services, for a period to
be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the President develop a national strategy for utilizing
microreactors to assist with natural disaster response efforts, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Strategy to Utilize
Microreactors for Natural Disaster Response Efforts Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) natural disasters often cause loss of life, human
suffering, loss of income, and property loss and damage;
(2) natural disasters often disrupt the normal functioning
of governments and communities and adversely affect individuals
and families with great severity; and
(3) special measures, designed to assist with and
supplement natural disaster response efforts, such as replacing
the wide utilization of diesel generators with microreactors
when responding to the impacts of a natural disaster, are
necessary and worthwhile for the wellbeing of the United
States.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Congress
should support the utilization of nuclear energy, with a priority for
nuclear energy generated by microreactors, during natural disaster
response efforts because of the following considerations:
(1) Nuclear energy generated by a microreactor provides a
safe form of consistent and reliable electricity that is
generally sought when responding to the impacts of natural
disasters.
(2) Nuclear energy that is generated by microreactors--
(A) is the most rapidly deployable source of energy
available that can provide uninterrupted power to
assist with natural disaster response efforts; and
(B) can be used to augment diesel-generated power
during national disaster response efforts.
(3) The generation of electricity from microreactors emits
fewer greenhouse gas emissions than the generation of
electricity from other sources of electricity.
(4) Microreactors can be easily transported and carried by
aircraft, semi-trucks, or shipping vessels to timely provide
electricity upon demand to an area that is impacted by a
natural disaster.
(5) Microreactors can be operated autonomously, which
avoids the need for on-site operators in an area that is
impacted by a natural disaster.
(6) Microreactors can be operated for several years without
being refueled, which avoids logistical challenges associated
with refueling other power sources, including diesel
generators, in an area that is impacted by a natural disaster.
(7) With approval by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
microreactors can be--
(A) mass produced in factories around the United
States; and
(B) mass deployed to assist with natural disaster
response efforts.
(8) Nuclear energy generated by a microreactor can be used
to help restore electrical grids by providing temporary power
and spot generation for critical electricity generating
facilities while grid repairs take place.
(9) Microreactors can--
(A) power lifesaving and life-sustaining
facilities, such as hospitals;
(B) power mass transit systems and water quality
treatment plants;
(C) power large pumps that are often used to remove
water from an impacted area;
(D) power airport facilities and air traffic
control towers;
(E) power communications centers that are vital to
dispatching important announcements and correspondence
during natural disaster response efforts; and
(F) support the operation of local, State, and
Federal facilities in the event that a natural disaster
severely impacts such facilities and results in the
loss of electricity for such facilities.
(10) After providing electricity to an area that is
impacted by a natural disaster, microreactors can be easily
transported out of the area to other locations where they are
needed or to standby storage locations until deployment to
assist with future natural disaster response efforts.
SEC. 3. DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL STRATEGY.
(a) In General.--The President shall, in consultation with the
Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Secretary
of Energy, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, the Chief of
Engineers of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Assistant Secretary of
the Office of Nuclear Energy of the Department of Energy, the Under
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, the Chairman of the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and the Deputy Assistant Secretary for
the Office of Reactor Fleet and Advanced Reactor Deployment of the
Department of Energy, develop a national strategy to utilize
microreactors to assist with natural disaster response efforts.
(b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter, the President
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
comprehensive national strategy developed under subsection (a).
(c) Contents of National Strategy.--A national strategy developed
under subsection (a) shall include the following:
(1) Evaluation of existing diesel deployment efforts.--An
assessment of the effectiveness of utilizing diesel generators
to assist with natural disaster response efforts, which such
assessment shall include--
(A) information on the current use of diesel
generators to assist with natural disaster response
efforts, including--
(i) the prevalence of deploying diesel
generators around the United States as the sole
power source to assist with natural disaster
response efforts;
(ii) the average number of diesel
generators deployed in natural disaster
response efforts based on the type of natural
disaster, the severity of the natural disaster,
and the location of the natural disaster;
(iii) where Federal, State, and local
governments store diesel generators;
(iv) how diesel generators are transported
to areas affected by a natural disaster;
(v) any logistical concerns with refueling
diesel generators over an extended period of
time;
(vi) the potential to utilize accessory
equipment that is traditionally connected to
diesel generators to help provide electricity
to the area in need; and
(vii) any other information that is
necessary to understand the role of diesel
generators used to assist with natural disaster
response efforts;
(B) how the effect on the environment of utilizing
diesel generators to assist with natural disaster
response efforts compares to the estimated effect on
the environment of utilizing microreactors to assist
with the same natural disaster response efforts; and
(C) the concerns to public safety when deploying
diesel generators in natural disaster response efforts.
(2) Goals, objectives, and priorities.--A comprehensive,
research-based, and long-term discussion of goals, objectives,
and priorities for utilizing microreactors instead of diesel
generators to assist with natural disaster response efforts.
(3) Department of defense analysis.--An analysis of--
(A) how the efforts of the Department of Defense to
develop microreactor technology for operational uses
could be used to inform the development of
microreactors to assist with natural disaster response
efforts, including any recommendations and additional
direction that may be necessary for such expedited
deployment;
(B) how the Department of Defense can most
effectively translate and implement the lessons learned
from its operations in the field to assist with natural
disaster response efforts, including how operations in
the field related to microreactors can be used to
answer broad questions for the nuclear industry and for
future issues relating to fuel reliability, energy
supply chain issues, reducing diesel convoy
causalities, and supporting other global humanitarian
needs; and
(C) whether a demonstration program for
microreactors is needed prior to deploying
microreactors for natural disaster response efforts,
based on the analysis provided by subparagraphs (A) and
(B).
(4) Recommendations for the nuclear regulatory
commission.--Recommendations on how the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission can work with other Federal agencies to expedite--
(A) the approval of designs for microreactors; and
(B) issuing licenses for the utilization,
transportation, and operation of microreactors in rapid
deployment scenarios, such as natural disaster response
efforts.
(5) Utilizing feasibility studies.--An analysis of
available academic literature and studies, including site
feasibility studies, to identify high risk areas that are prone
to natural disasters that should be prioritized during
emergency planning.
(6) Strategic considerations when deploying
microreactors.--An assessment of various strategic
considerations to improve the efficiency, timeliness, and cost-
effectiveness of deploying microreactors to assist with natural
disaster response efforts, including--
(A) whether the Department of Defense, the Federal
Emergency Management Agency, or any other government
entity should build, own, or operate microreactors that
are used to assist with natural disaster response
efforts, including whether it would be viable to lease
microreactors from private industry and whether it
would be viable to facilitate public-private
partnerships to find cost effective options to utilize
microreactors for natural disaster response efforts;
(B) the recommended number of individuals charged
with the usage, maintenance, and upkeep of the
microreactors, including the recommended
qualifications, training requirements, availability
requirements, and oversight responsibility of such
individuals;
(C) the number of microreactors needed, initially
and in the long-term, to effectively respond to a
natural disaster based on past natural disaster trends
and the specific geographic location of the area;
(D) where microreactors used to assist with natural
disaster response efforts would be stored, including
information on--
(i) how different microreactor storage
locations may affect swift and economically
feasible natural disaster response efforts;
(ii) the feasibility of utilizing already-
built facilities instead of constructing new
microreactor storage facilities;
(iii) the cost of constructing new
microreactor storage facilities;
(iv) how to properly store the microreactor
when not being utilized for natural disaster
response efforts; and
(v) potential storage locations, such as--
(I) the Strategic Alliance for FLEX
Emergency Response locations in
Memphis, Tennessee and Phoenix,
Arizona; and
(II) Department of Defense bases;
(E) how to maintain a microreactor and replace,
store, and dispose of fuel used by a microreactor,
including whether public-private partnerships may be
used to assist with such maintenance, replacement,
storage, and disposal;
(F) when a diesel generator will suffice in the
event of a natural disaster of limited proportions, in
comparison to utilizing microreactors to assist with
natural disaster response efforts;
(G) which States and territories and possessions of
the United States that are prone to natural disasters,
such as hurricanes, should be prioritized when
initially selecting locations to deploy microreactors
to assist with natural disaster response efforts;
(H) the methods, capabilities, and costs associated
with transporting microreactors that were or may be
impacted by natural disasters, including considerations
about transporting new microreactors, in addition to
microreactors that have been put to use, and any
regulatory or legal issues that may arise during the
transportation;
(I) any other strategic considerations that should
be taken into account before deploying microreactors to
assist with natural disaster response efforts;
(J) how to integrate microreactors into existing
electrical grids in emergency situations, including how
grid connection points, microgrid limits, site load
limits, existing infrastructure, and the standard
process for grid interconnections may impact the
integration of microreactors into existing electrical
grid;
(K) whether microreactors will be susceptible to
cyberattacks, including whether autonomous control will
impact the microreactor's cyberattack susceptibility
and what systems or microreactor designs would be ideal
for combating such cyberattacks during a natural
disaster response effort; and
(L) how the weight of a microreactor, compared to
the weight of a diesel generator, affects deploying
microreactors and diesel generators to assist with
natural disaster response efforts.
(7) Deployment challenges and barriers.--An assessment of--
(A) the challenges and barriers to deploying
microreactors to assist with natural disaster response
efforts; and
(B) solutions to address each such challenge and
barrier.
(8) Review of and recommendations for legislation.--
(A) Review.--A review of existing law that can be
used to ease the burden of utilizing microreactors to
assist with natural disaster response efforts,
including the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.), the
Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801 et seq.),
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.),
the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act (42
U.S.C. 2215 note), and any other relevant law.
(B) Recommendations.--Recommendations for
legislation to--
(i) assist with--
(I) deploying microreactors to
assist with natural disaster response
efforts;
(II) the maintenance and upkeep of
such microreactors; and
(III) the initial and long-term
storage of such microreactors; and
(ii) pay for the activities described in
subclauses (I) through (III) of clause (i).
(9) Partnerships to enhance natural disaster response
efforts.--An assessment about--
(A) the current status of any collaboration between
the National Guard, Federal Emergency Management
Agency, and the Army Corps of Engineers during natural
disaster response efforts;
(B) the specific roles of each entity specified in
subparagraph (A) (disaggregated, in the case of the
National Guard, by State and by military department)
during a natural disaster response effort, and their
respective roles when participating in natural disaster
response efforts;
(C) the current emergency responsibilities of the
Department of Energy and the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission that relate to deploying microreactors
during natural disaster response efforts;
(D) the potential opportunity to set up an annual
listening group session or consortium to provide all
the necessary information needed to deploy
microreactors to assist with natural disaster response
efforts and to ensure a smooth transition from the use
of diesel generators to the use of microreactors to
assist with natural disaster response efforts;
(E) how the Emergency Management Assistance
Compact, consented to by Congress in the joint
resolution entitled ``Joint resolution granting the
consent of Congress to the Emergency Management
Assistance Compact'' (Public Law 104-321), can be
utilized to allow States to allocate their unused
microreactors to other States that are in need of
microreactors to assist with natural disaster response
efforts; and
(F) how to improve the collaboration between
Federal, State, and local government entities and
private entities when deploying microreactors to assist
with natural disaster response efforts.
(10) Utilizing microreactors to charge electric vehicles.--
Recommendations on how to utilize microreactors as charging
stations for electric vehicles in the event of a mass
evacuation resulting from a natural disaster, including
recommendations on--
(A) how to deploy microreactors to charge electric
vehicles before an evacuation;
(B) the primary transportation corridors that would
be used for such a mass evacuation;
(C) how many microreactors would be needed to
charge electric vehicles during such a mass evacuation,
based on the size and population of the State in which
the mass evacuation occurs;
(D) the best placement of microreactors throughout
the primary transportation corridors to ensure a smooth
electric vehicle charging process and subsequent
evacuation;
(E) any potential public-private partnerships that
would be useful in utilizing microreactors to charge
electric vehicles during a mass evacuation, including
an estimate of the costs that would be associated with
establishing these partnerships;
(F) how to--
(i) transport microreactors to mass
evacuation locations along primary
transportation corridors for purposes of
charging electric vehicles; and
(ii) pay for such transportation; and
(G) any other topic related to subparagraphs (A)
through (F).
(11) Deploying microreactors to united states territories
and possessions.--Recommendations on deploying microreactors to
territories and possessions of the United States to assist with
natural disaster response efforts.
(12) Using military equipment with nuclear capabilities.--
Recommendations on how to, in the event of a natural disaster
and when the deployment of a microreactor is not timely or
ideal for the circumstance, deploy military equipment of the
United States with nuclear capabilities, such as nuclear
aircraft carriers and nuclear submarines, to provide temporary
electricity to an area severely impacted by a natural disaster.
(13) Budget priorities.--A multiyear budget plan that
identifies the necessary resources to successfully carry out
the recommendations and implement any lessons learned from the
assessments and other analysis under this subsection.
(14) Technology enhancements.--An analysis of current and
developing ways to leverage existing and innovative technology
to improve the effectiveness of efforts to deploy microreactors
to assist with natural disaster response efforts.
(15) Using innovative tools to predict natural disasters.--
A description of how to utilize innovative technology, such as
artificial intelligence and predictive meteorological tools, to
prepare for the utilization of microreactors before a natural
disaster.
(16) Floating nuclear barges.--An assessment of how
floating nuclear barges compare to using portable
microreactors, including--
(A) the advantages and disadvantages of using a
portable microreactor compared to a floating nuclear
barge; and
(B) an identification of scenarios during which a
floating nuclear barge would be preferred over a
portable microreactor.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act--
(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(A) the Committee on Energy and Commerce, the
Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Oversight
and Accountability, and the Committee on Science,
Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives;
and
(B) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources,
the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
Environment and Public Works, and the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
(2) Local government.--The term ``local government'' has
the meaning given such term in section 102 of the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5122).
(3) Microreactor.--The term ``microreactor'' means a
nuclear reactor, including a portable nuclear reactor, that has
an electricity generating capacity of not more than 20
megawatts of thermal energy.
(4) Natural disaster.--The term ``natural disaster'' has
the meaning given the term ``Major disaster'' in section 102 of
the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act (42 U.S.C. 5122), except that the term ``natural disaster''
does not include a wildfire.
(5) Natural disaster response effort.--The term ``natural
disaster response effort'' means a circumstance in which a
State or local government requests assistance under the Robert
T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5121 et seq.), including assistance to address the loss
of primary electrical capacity as a result of a natural
disaster.
(6) State.--The term ``State'' means a State of the United
States and the District of Columbia.
<all>
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118HR101 | Return to Work Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Return to Work Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the head of each executive agency to reinstate the telework policies in use by that agency on December 31, 2019.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 101 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 101
To require executive agencies to reinstate telework policies that were
in place on December 31, 2019, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require executive agencies to reinstate telework policies that were
in place on December 31, 2019, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Return to Work Act''.
SEC. 2. REINSTATE PRIOR REMOTE WORK POLICIES.
(a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the head of each executive agency shall
reinstate the telework policies in use by such executive agency on
December 31, 2019.
(b) Rule of Construction.--Beginning on the date on which the head
of an executive agency reinstates the telework policies in use by such
executive agency on December 31, 2019, the reinstated telework policy
of such executive agency shall apply in place of any telework provision
of a teleworking, collective bargaining, or other employment agreement
of such executive agency to the extent that such telework provision
conflicts with, or applies a different telework policy than, the
reinstated telework policy of such executive agency.
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has
the meaning given such term in section 105 of title 5, United
States Code.
(2) Reinstated telework policy.--The term ``reinstated
telework policy'' means the telework policies in use by an
executive agency on December 31, 2019.
(3) Telework.--The term ``telework'' has the meaning given
such term in section 6501 of title 5, United States Code.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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] | <p><strong>Prohibiting IRS Financial Surveillance Act </strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits the Department of the Treasury from requiring a financial institution to report the transfers into and out of a financial account. This prohibition does not apply to laws or regulations in effect on January 1, 2023.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1010 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1010
To prohibit the implementation of new requirements to report bank
account deposits and withdrawals.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Ferguson (for himself, Mr. Buchanan, Mr. Smith of Nebraska, Mr.
Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Schweikert, Mr. LaHood, Mr. Wenstrup, Mr.
Arrington, Mr. Estes, Mrs. Miller of West Virginia, Mr. Murphy, Mr.
Kustoff, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Moore of Utah, Mrs. Steel,
Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Feenstra, Ms. Malliotakis, Mr. Carey, and Mr.
Smucker) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the implementation of new requirements to report bank
account deposits and withdrawals.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Prohibiting IRS Financial
Surveillance Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON NEW REQUIREMENTS TO REPORT BANK ACCOUNT DEPOSITS
AND WITHDRAWALS.
The Secretary of the Treasury (including any delegate of the
Secretary) may not require any financial institution to report the
inflows or out-flows (or any similar amount, whether on a transaction
or aggregate basis) of any account maintained by such institution,
except to the extent that such reporting is required under any program,
or other provision of law, as in effect on January 1, 2023.
<all>
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118HR1011 | Audit and Return It Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1011 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1011
To require the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to
conduct an audit of any unobligated coronavirus-related funding and to
rescind all such funding, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Finstad (for himself, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Norman, Mr. Mann, Mrs.
Boebert, Mr. Obernolte, Mr. Burgess, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr.
Donalds, Ms. Hageman, Ms. Mace, and Mr. Weber of Texas) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and
Accountability, and in addition to the Committee on Appropriations, for
a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to
conduct an audit of any unobligated coronavirus-related funding and to
rescind all such funding, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Audit and Return It Act''.
SEC. 2. OMB AUDIT OF COVID FUNDING AND RESCISSION.
(a) Audit.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget shall conduct an audit of appropriations provided by
provisions of law described in paragraph (2) and issue a report
listing the unobligated amounts that remain available under any
such provision.
(2) Provisions of law.--The provisions of law described in
this paragraph are the following:
(A) The Coronavirus Preparedness and Response
Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-
123).
(B) The Families First Coronavirus Response Act
(Public Law 116-127).
(C) The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
Security Act (Public Law 116-136).
(D) The Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care
Enhancement Act (Public Law 116-139).
(E) Divisions M and N of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260).
(F) The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public
Law 117-2).
(b) Rescission.--On the date the report is issued under subsection
(a)(1), all unobligated amounts listed in such report are hereby
rescinded and shall be deposited into the general fund of the Treasury
for the sole purpose of deficit reduction.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1012 | Cardiac Arrest Survival Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Cardiac Arrest Survival Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill expands immunity from civil liability related to emergency use of automated external defibrillator devices (AEDs).</p> <p>In particular, the bill specifies that immunity applies regardless of whether the person who used the AED complied with signage, received training, or was assisted or supervised by another person, such as a licensed physician. Additionally, the bill limits the liability of the person who owns or acquires an AED for harm resulting from its use unless that person fails to appropriately maintain the AED.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1012 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1012
To amend the Public Health Service Act to clarify liability protections
regarding emergency use of automated external defibrillators.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida (for himself, Mr. Connolly, Mr.
Feenstra, Mr. Moore of Alabama, Mr. Beyer, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Dunn of
Florida, Mr. Soto, Mrs. Cammack, Mr. Arrington, Mr. Calvert, and Mr.
Santos) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act to clarify liability protections
regarding emergency use of automated external defibrillators.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Cardiac Arrest Survival Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Establishing a nationally uniform baseline of
protection from civil liability for persons who use automated
external defibrillators (in this section referred to as
``AEDs'') in perceived medical emergencies, who own or hold
other property interests in AEDs used in perceived medical
emergencies, or who own, occupy, or manage premises in which an
AED is used or from which an AED is taken for use in a
perceived medical emergency will encourage the deployment of
additional AEDs, which will ultimately save lives that would
otherwise have been lost to cardiac arrest.
(2) The current patchwork of State ``Good Samaritan'' laws
provides incomplete, inconsistent, and, in some instances,
inadequate protection for entities considering the acquisition
or deployment of AEDs. In these circumstances, concerns about
potential liability resulting from the good-faith acquisition
and deployment of this life-saving technology are inhibiting
its deployment.
(3) Such concerns are especially acute for entities with
operations or facilities in multiple States, yet such entities
are also among those in which the widespread deployment of AEDs
would be most beneficial.
(4) A nationally uniform baseline of protection from civil
liability is needed for persons who use AEDs in perceived
medical emergencies, who own or hold other property interests
in AEDs used in perceived medical emergencies, or who own,
occupy, or manage premises in which an AED is used or from
which an AED is taken for use in a perceived medical emergency.
SEC. 3. LIABILITY REGARDING EMERGENCY USE OF AUTOMATED EXTERNAL
DEFIBRILLATORS.
Section 248 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 238q) is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 248. LIABILITY REGARDING EMERGENCY USE OF AUTOMATED EXTERNAL
DEFIBRILLATORS.
``(a) Good Samaritan Protections.--Except as provided in subsection
(e), in the case of a person who--
``(1) uses or attempts to use an automated external
defibrillator device on a victim of a perceived medical
emergency, and
``(2) is not the owner-acquirer (as defined in subsection
(c)(2)) of the device,
such person is immune from civil liability for any harm resulting from
the use or attempted use of such device by such person.
``(b) Premises Owner/Lessee/Manager Protections.--Except as
provided in subsection (e), in the case of a person who--
``(1) owns, occupies under a lease or similar arrangement,
or manages--
``(A) the premises at which an automated external
defibrillator device is used or attempted to be used on
a victim of a perceived medical emergency, or
``(B) the premises from which an automated external
defibrillator device used or attempted to be used on a
victim of a perceived medical emergency is taken for
such use, and
``(2) is not the owner-acquirer of such device,
such person is immune from civil liability for any harm resulting from
such use or attempted use of such device.
``(c) Device Owner-Acquirer Protections.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in subsection (e), an
owner-acquirer of an AED is immune from civil liability for any
harm resulting from the use or attempted use of such device,
unless the harm was proximately caused by the failure of the
owner-acquirer to properly maintain the device according to the
guidelines of the device manufacturer.
``(2) Owner-acquirer defined.--For purposes of this
section, the term `owner-acquirer' means any person who owns or
has otherwise acquired a possessory property interest in an AED
that is used or attempted to be used on a victim of a perceived
medical emergency.
``(d) Applicability of Immunity in Certain Circumstances.--The
immunity provided by subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this section
shall apply regardless of whether--
``(1) the AED that is used or attempted to be used is
marked with or accompanied by cautionary signage;
``(2) the AED that is used or attempted to be used is
registered with any government;
``(3) the person who used or attempted to use the AED saw,
read, understood, complied with, or attempted to comply with
any cautionary signage present;
``(4) the person who used or attempted to use the AED had
received any training relating to the use of (a) AEDs in
general or (b) the particular AED used or attempted to be used;
or
``(5) the person who used or attempted to use the AED was
assisted or supervised by any other person, including but not
limited to a licensed physician.
``(e) Inapplicability of Immunity in Certain Circumstances.--
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in subsection (d) of this
section, immunity under subsection (a), (b), or (c)(1) does not apply
to a person if--
``(1) such person's willful or criminal misconduct, gross
negligence, reckless misconduct, or a conscious, flagrant
indifference to the rights or safety of the victim proximately
caused the harm involved;
``(2) such person is a licensed or certified health
professional who used the automated external defibrillator
device while acting within the scope of the license or
certification of the professional and within the scope of the
employment or agency of the professional;
``(3) such person is a hospital, clinic, or other entity
whose purpose is providing health care directly to patients,
and the harm was caused by an employee or agent of the entity
who used the device while acting within the scope of the
employment or agency of the employee or agent; or
``(4) such person is an owner-acquirer of the device who
leased the device to a health care entity (or who otherwise
provided the device to such entity for compensation without
selling the device to the entity), and the harm was caused by
an employee or agent of the entity who used the device while
acting within the scope of the employment or agency of the
employee or agent.
``(f) Rules of Construction.--
``(1) In general.--The following apply with respect to this
section:
``(A) This section does not establish any cause of
action, or require that an automated external
defibrillator device be placed at any building or other
location.
``(B) With respect to the class of persons for
which this section provides immunity from civil
liability, this section preempts the law of any State
to the extent that the otherwise-applicable State law
would allow for civil liability in any circumstance
where this section would provide immunity from civil
liability.
``(C) This section does not waive any protection
from liability for Federal officers or employees
under--
``(i) section 233 of this title; or
``(ii) sections 1346(b), 2672, and 2679 of
title 28, United States Code, or under
alternative benefits provided by the United
States where the availability of such benefits
precludes a remedy under section 1346(b) of
such title 28.
``(2) Civil actions under federal law.--
``(A) In general.--The applicability of subsections
(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) includes applicability to
any action for civil liability described in subsection
(a), (b), or (c) that arises under Federal law.
``(B) Federal areas adopting state law.--If a
geographic area is under Federal jurisdiction and is
located within a State but out of the jurisdiction of
the State, and if, pursuant to Federal law, the law of
the State applies in such area regarding matters for
which there is no applicable Federal law, then an
action for civil liability described in subsection (a),
(b), or (c) that in such area arises under the law of
the State is subject to subsections (a) through (f) in
lieu of any related State law that would apply in such
area in the absence of this subparagraph.
``(g) Federal Jurisdiction.--
``(1) In any civil action arising under State law, the
courts of the State involved have jurisdiction to apply the
provisions of this section.
``(2) The actual, asserted, or potential application of any
provision of this section in any civil action or as to any
civil claim shall not establish the original jurisdiction of
the Federal courts over such action or claim under section 1331
of title 28, United States Code.
``(h) Definitions.--
``(1) Perceived medical emergency.--For purposes of this
section, the term `perceived medical emergency' means
circumstances in which the behavior of an individual leads a
reasonable person to believe that the individual is
experiencing a life-threatening medical condition that requires
an immediate medical response regarding the heart or other
cardiopulmonary functioning of the individual.
``(2) Other definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(A) The term `automated external defibrillator
device' or `AED' means a defibrillator device that--
``(i) is commercially distributed in
accordance with the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act;
``(ii) is capable of recognizing the
presence or absence of ventricular
fibrillation, and is capable of determining
without intervention by the user of the device
whether defibrillation should be performed;
``(iii) upon determining that
defibrillation should be performed, is able to
deliver an electrical shock to an individual;
and
``(iv) in the case of a defibrillator
device that may be operated in either an
automated or a manual mode, is set to operate
in the automated mode.
``(B) The term `cautionary signage' means, with
respect to an AED, any verbal or non-verbal markings or
language purporting to limit use of the AED by members
of the general public or to permit use of the AED only
by persons with specific skills, qualifications, or
training.
``(C)(i) The term `harm' includes physical,
nonphysical, economic, and noneconomic losses.
``(ii) The term `economic loss' means any pecuniary
loss resulting from harm (including the loss of
earnings or other benefits related to employment,
medical expense loss, replacement services loss, loss
due to death, burial costs, and loss of business or
employment opportunities) to the extent recovery for
such loss is allowed under applicable State law.
``(iii) The term `noneconomic losses' means losses
for physical and emotional pain, suffering,
inconvenience, physical impairment, mental anguish,
disfigurement, loss of enjoyment of life, loss of
society and companionship, loss of consortium (other
than loss of domestic service), hedonic damages, injury
to reputation and all other nonpecuniary losses of any
kind or nature.''.
<all>
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118HR1013 | American Port Access Privileges Act of 2023 | [
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"G000559",
"Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8]",
"sponsor"
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[
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"Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]",
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[
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] | <p><b>American Port Access Privileges Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires port authorities that receive funding under the Port Infrastructure Development Program or Maritime Transportation System Emergency Relief Program to provide preferential berthing for loading and unloading certain vessels, including U.S. flagged vessels and those under contract to the federal government. </p> <p>The Bureau of Transportation Statistics may collect data on berthing and cargo practices at U.S. ports.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1013 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1013
To amend title 46, United States Code, to require certain port
authorities to provide preferential berthing to certain vessels, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Garamendi (for himself, Mr. Panetta, and Mr. Costa) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation
and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 46, United States Code, to require certain port
authorities to provide preferential berthing to certain vessels, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Port Access Privileges Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. PORT PRIVILEGE REQUIREMENTS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 503 of title 46, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 50309. Preferential berthing
``(a) In General.--A covered port authority shall provide
preferential berthing for loading and unloading vessels that are--
``(1) vessels of the United States or under contract to the
Federal Government, including--
``(A) vessels with a coastwise endorsement under
chapter 121; and
``(B) vessels participating in the Maritime
Security Program or the Emergency Preparedness Program
under chapter 531, the Cable Security Fleet under
chapter 532, the Tanker Security Fleet under chapter
534, or the National Defense Reserve Fleet under
section 57100;
``(2) vessels calling at more than 1 port in the United
States (including any territory or possession of the United
States) before calling on a foreign port; and
``(3) vessels that the ocean common carrier has certified
in writing to the covered port authority or marine terminal
operator in the United States (including any territory or
possession of the United States) has cargo bookings of U.S.
exports that are--
``(A) estimated to weigh not less than 51 percent
of such vessel's total carrying capacity by tonnage
before calling on a foreign port; or
``(B) equivalent to 51 percent of such vessel's
total carrying capacity of 20-foot equivalent units
before calling on a foreign port.
``(b) Requirement.--The owner, operator, or agent of a vessel to be
provided preference pursuant to paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection
(a) shall inform the respective covered port authority or marine
terminal operator, as applicable, in writing not less than 7 days
before the date on which the vessel calls on the port expected to
provide such preference.
``(c) Filing Certifications.--Ocean common carriers shall file with
the Federal Maritime Commission any certifications under subsection (a)
to a covered port authority or marine terminal operators not less
frequently than each calendar year.
``(d) Authority To Collect Data.--
``(1) In general.--Each covered port authority or marine
terminal operator, as applicable, shall submit to the Director
of the Bureau of Transportation Statistics such data as the
Director determines to be necessary for the implementation of
this subsection, subject to subchapter III of chapter 35 of
title 44.
``(2) Publication.--Not less frequently than once each
fiscal year, the Director shall publish statistics relating to
the vessels provided preference pursuant to paragraphs (2) and
(3) of subsection (a), including--
``(A) the total number of vessels by registry,
class, and type; and
``(B) the average percentage of cargo bookings of
U.S. exports reported (by the ocean common carrier)
pursuant to paragraph (3) of subsection (a) identified
by the--
``(i) average percentage of all such
vessels' total carrying capacity by tonnage;
and
``(ii) the average percentage of all such
vessels' total carrying capacity of 20-foot
equivalent units.
``(e) Rules of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed to--
``(1) preclude a port authority, marine terminal operator,
or vessel from following a direction by the Coast Guard or from
the Vessel Traffic Service maintained under subchapter I of
chapter 700; or
``(2) require a port authority, marine terminal operator,
or the operator of a vessel to take any action prohibited or
otherwise in conflict with a bona fide collective bargaining
agreement in effect before the date of enactment of this
section.
``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Covered port authority.--The term `covered port
authority' means a port authority that receives funding after
the date of enactment of this section under--
``(A) the port infrastructure development program
under section 54301(a); or
``(B) the maritime transportation system emergency
relief program under section 50308.
``(2) Marine terminal operator.--The term `marine terminal
operator' has the meaning given such term in section 40102.
``(3) Ocean common carrier.--The term `ocean common
carrier' has the meaning given such term in section 40102.''.
(b) Defining Preferential Berthing.--Not later than 90 days after
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation
shall issue such regulations as are necessary to carry out section
50309 of title 46, United States Code (as added by this Act), and
define ``preferential berthing'' for the purposes of such section.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 503 of title 46,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``50309. Preferential berthing.''.
SEC. 3. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Chapter Analysis.--The analysis for chapter 503 of title 46,
United States Code, is amended in the item relating to section 50308 by
striking ``Port development; maritime transportation system emergency
relief program'' and inserting ``Maritime transportation system
emergency relief program''.
(b) Vessel Operations Revolving Fund.--Section 50301(b) of title
46, United States Code, is amended by striking ``(50 App. U.S.C.
1291(a), (c), 1293(c), 1294)'' and inserting ``(50 U.S.C. 4701(a), (c),
4703(c), 4704)''.
(c) Maritime Transportation System Emergency Relief Program.--
Section 50308(a)(2)(B) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2)(B) by striking ``Federal Emergency
Management Administration'' and inserting ``Federal Emergency
Management Agency''; and
(2) in subsection (j)(4)(C) by striking ``Federal Emergency
Management Administration'' and inserting ``Federal Emergency
Management Agency''.
(d) Merchant Marine.--The analysis for subtitle V of title 46,
United States Code, is amended in the item relating to chapter 556 by
striking ``SHORT SEA TRANSPORTATION'' and inserting ``MARINE
HIGHWAYS''.
(e) Prohibition on Entry and Operation.--Section 70022(b)(1) of
title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Federal
Register'' and inserting ``the Federal Register''.
(f) Definitions.--Section 70101(2) of title 46, United States Code,
is amended by striking ``section 227 of the Homeland Security Act of
2002 (6 U.S.C. 148)'' and inserting ``section 659(a) of title 6''.
(g) Port, Harbor, and Coastal Facility Security.--Section 70116(b)
of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1) by striking ``terrorism cyber'' and
inserting ``terrorism, cyber''; and
(2) in paragraph (2) by inserting a comma after ``acts of
terrorism''.
(h) Enforcement by State and Local Officers.--Section 70118(a) of
title 46, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking ``section 1 of title II of the Act of June
15, 1917 (chapter 30; 50 U.S.C. 191)'' and inserting ``section
70051''; and
(2) by striking ``section 7(b) of the Ports and Waterways
Safety Act (33 U.S.C. 1226(b))'' and inserting ``section
70116(b)''.
(i) Chapter 701 Definitions.--Section 70131(2) of title 46, United
States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking ``section 1 of title II of the Act of June
15, 1917 (50 U.S.C. 191)'' and inserting ``section 70051''; and
(2) by striking ``section 7(b) of the Ports and Waterways
Safety Act (33 U.S.C. 1226(b))'' and inserting ``section
70116(b)''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1014 | Big Oil Windfall Profits Tax Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Big Oil Windfall Profits Tax Act</strong></p> <p>This bill imposes an excise tax on the windfall profits of crude oil on taxpayers who extracted and imported more than 300,000 barrels (a barrel equals 42 U.S. gallons) of taxable crude oil (i.e., crude oil, crude oil condensates, and natural gasoline) in 2019, or who extracted and imported that amount in the current calendar quarter.</p> <p>The bill requires rebates of the tax collected to be paid to individual taxpayers. The bill establishes the Protect Consumers from Gas Hikes Fund to finance such rebates.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1014 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1014
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose a windfall profits
excise tax on crude oil and to rebate the tax collected back to
individual taxpayers, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Khanna (for himself, Mr. Nadler, Ms. Barragan, Mr. Pocan, Mr.
Bowman, Mr. Takano, Mr. Huffman, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. Clarke of New
York, Ms. Bush, Mr. Magaziner, Ms. Titus, and Mr. Levin) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose a windfall profits
excise tax on crude oil and to rebate the tax collected back to
individual taxpayers, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Big Oil Windfall Profits Tax Act''.
SEC. 2. WINDFALL PROFITS TAX.
(a) In General.--Subtitle E of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by adding at the end thereof the following new chapter:
``CHAPTER 56--WINDFALL PROFITS ON CRUDE OIL
``Sec. 5896. Imposition of tax.
``Sec. 5897. Definitions and special rules.
``SEC. 5896. IMPOSITION OF TAX.
``(a) In General.--In addition to any other tax imposed under this
title, in each calendar quarter there is hereby imposed on any covered
taxpayer an excise tax at the rate determined under subsection (b) on--
``(1) each barrel of taxable crude oil extracted by the
taxpayer within the United States and removed from the property
of such taxpayer during the calendar quarter, and
``(2) each barrel of taxable crude oil entered into the
United States during the calendar quarter by the taxpayer for
consumption, use, or warehousing.
``(b) Rate of Tax.--
``(1) In general.--The rate of tax imposed by this section
on any barrel of taxable crude oil for any calendar quarter is
the product of--
``(A) 50 percent, and
``(B) the excess (if any) of--
``(i) the average price of a barrel of
Brent crude oil over the covered calendar
quarter,
``(ii) the average price of a barrel of
Brent crude oil over the period beginning on
January 1, 2015, and ending on December 31,
2019.
``(2) Inflation adjustment.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of a calendar
quarter beginning in any taxable year beginning after
2022, the amount determined under paragraph (1)(B)(ii)
shall be increased by an amount equal to--
``(i) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(ii) the cost-of-living adjustment
determined under section 1(f)(3) for the
calendar year in which the taxable year begins,
determined by substituting `2021' for `2016' in
subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof.
``(B) Rounding.--If any dollar amount, after being
increased under subparagraph (A), is not a multiple of
$0.50, such dollar amount shall be rounded to the next
lowest multiple of $0.01.
``(c) Fractional Part of Barrel.--In the case of a fraction of a
barrel, the tax imposed by subsection (a) shall be the same fraction of
the amount of such tax imposed on the whole barrel.
``SEC. 5897. DEFINITIONS AND SPECIAL RULES.
``(a) Definitions.--For purposes of this chapter
``(1) Covered taxpayer.--
``(A) In general.--The term `covered taxpayer'
means, with respect to any calendar quarter, any
taxpayer if--
``(i) the average daily number of barrels
of taxable crude oil extracted and imported by
the taxpayer for calendar year 2019 exceeded
300,000 barrels, or
``(ii) the average daily number of barrels
of taxable crude oil extracted and imported by
the taxpayer for the calendar quarter exceeds
300,000.
``(B) Aggregation rules.--All persons treated as a
single employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section
52 or subsection (m) or (o) of section 414 shall be
treated as one person for purposes of paragraph (1).
``(2) Taxable crude oil.--The term `taxable crude oil'
includes crude oil, crude oil condensates, and natural
gasoline.
``(3) Barrel.--The term `barrel' means 42 United States
gallons.
``(4) United states.--The term `United States' has the same
meaning given such term under section 4612.
``(b) Withholding and Deposit of Tax.--The Secretary shall provide
such rules as are necessary for the withholding and deposit of the tax
imposed under section 5896 on any taxable crude oil.
``(c) Records and Information.--Each taxpayer liable for tax under
section 5896 shall keep such records, make such returns, and furnish
such information (to the Secretary and to other persons having an
interest in the taxable crude oil) with respect to such oil as the
Secretary may by regulations prescribe.
``(d) Return of Windfall Profit Tax.--The Secretary shall provide
for the filing and the time of such filing of the return of the tax
imposed under section 5896.
``(e) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations
as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this
chapter.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters for subtitle E of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the
following new item:
``Chapter 56. Windfall Profit on Crude Oil.''.
(c) Effective Date.--
(1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to crude oil removed or entered after December 31, 2021,
in calendar quarters ending after such date.
(2) Special rule for quarters during 2022.--In the case of
any calendar quarter ending in calendar year 2022, the tax
imposed under section 5896 shall not be due before March 31,
2023.
SEC. 3. GASOLINE PRICE REBATES.
(a) In General.--Subchapter B of chapter 65 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 6434. GASOLINE PRICE REBATES.
``(a) In General.--In the case of an eligible individual, there
shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by subtitle A for
each taxable year beginning after December 31, 2021, an amount equal to
the sum of the gasoline price rebate amount for calendar quarters
beginning in such taxable year.
``(b) Gasoline Price Rebate Amount.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `gasoline price rebate amount'
means, with respect to any taxpayer for any calendar quarter
beginning in a taxable year, an amount determined by the
Secretary not later than 30 days after the end of such calendar
quarter taking into account the number of eligible individuals
and the amount of revenues in the Protect Consumers from Gas
Hikes Fund resulting from the tax imposed by section 5896 for
the preceding calendar quarter.
``(2) Special rule for joint returns.--In the case of an
eligible individual filing a joint return, the gasoline price
rebate amount shall be 150 percent of the amount determined
under paragraph (1) with respect to other taxpayers.
``(3) Limitation based on adjusted gross income.--The
amount of the credit allowed by subsection (a) (determined
without regard to this subsection and subsection (e)) shall be
reduced (but not below zero) by 5 percent of so much of the
eligible individual's adjusted gross income as exceeds--
``(A) $150,000 in the case of a joint return,
``(B) $112,500 in the case of a head of household,
and
``(C) $75,000 in any other case.
``(c) Eligible Individual.--For purposes of this section, the term
`eligible individual' means any individual other than--
``(1) any nonresident alien individual,
``(2) any individual who is a dependent of another taxpayer
for a taxable year beginning in the calendar year in which the
individual's taxable year begins, and
``(3) an estate or trust.
``(d) Definitions and Special Rules.--
``(1) Dependent defined.--For purposes of this section, the
term `dependent' has the meaning given such term by section
152.
``(2) Identification number requirement.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of a return other
than a joint return, the gasoline price rebate amount
in subsection (b)(1) shall be treated as being zero
unless the taxpayer includes the valid identification
number of the taxpayer on the return of tax for the
taxable year.
``(B) Joint returns.--In the case of a joint
return, the gasoline price rebate amount in subsection
(b)(1) shall be treated as being--
``(i) 50 percent of the amount otherwise
determined without regard to this paragraph if
the valid identification number of only 1
spouse is included on the return of tax for the
taxable year, and
``(ii) zero if the valid identification
number of neither spouse is so included.
``(C) Valid identification number.--For purposes of
this paragraph, the term `valid identification number'
means a social security number issued to an individual
by the Social Security Administration on or before the
due date for filing the return for the taxable year.
``(D) Special rule for members of the armed
forces.--Subparagraph (B) shall not apply in the case
where at least 1 spouse was a member of the Armed
Forces of the United States at any time during the
taxable year and the valid identification number of at
least 1 spouse is included on the return of tax for the
taxable year.
``(E) Coordination with certain advance payments.--
In the case of any payment determined pursuant to
subsection (f)(6), a valid identification number shall
be treated for purposes of this paragraph as included
on the taxpayer's return of tax if such valid
identification number is available to the Secretary as
described in such subsection.
``(F) Mathematical or clerical error authority.--
Any omission of a correct valid identification number
required under this paragraph shall be treated as a
mathematical or clerical error for purposes of applying
section 6213(g)(2) to such omission.
``(3) Credit treated as refundable.--The credit allowed by
subsection (a) shall be treated as allowed by subpart C of part
IV of subchapter A of chapter 1.
``(e) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations
or other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the
purposes of this section.
``(f) Outreach.--The Secretary shall carry out a robust and
comprehensive outreach program to ensure that all taxpayers learn of
their eligibility for the credits allowed under this section and are
provided assistance in claiming such credits.''.
(b) Treatment of Certain Possessions.--
(1) Payments to possessions with mirror code tax systems.--
The Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to each possession of
the United States which has a mirror code tax system amounts
equal to the loss (if any) to that possession by reason of the
amendments made by this section. Such amounts shall be
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury based on
information provided by the government of the respective
possession.
(2) Payments to other possessions.--The Secretary of the
Treasury shall pay to each possession of the United States
which does not have a mirror code tax system amounts estimated
by the Secretary of the Treasury as being equal to the
aggregate benefits (if any) that would have been provided to
residents of such possession by reason of the amendments made
by this section if a mirror code tax system had been in effect
in such possession. The preceding sentence shall not apply
unless the respective possession has a plan, which has been
approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, under which such
possession will promptly distribute such payments to its
residents.
(3) Inclusion of administrative expenses.--The Secretary of
the Treasury shall pay to each possession of the United States
to which the Secretary makes a payment under paragraph (1) or
(2) an amount equal to the increase (if any) of the
administrative expenses of such possession--
(A) in the case of a possession described in
paragraph (1), by reason of the amendments made by this
section, and
(B) in the case of a possession described in
paragraph (2), by reason of carrying out the plan
described in such paragraph, or
The amount described in subparagraph (A) shall be determined by
the Secretary of the Treasury based on information provided by
the government of the respective possession.
(4) Coordination with credit allowed against united states
income taxes.--No credit shall be allowed against United States
income taxes under section 6434 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 (as added by this section) to any person--
(A) to whom a credit is allowed against taxes
imposed by the possession by reason of the amendments
made by this section, or
(B) who is eligible for a payment under a plan
described in paragraph (2).
(5) Mirror code tax system.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term ``mirror code tax system'' means, with
respect to any possession of the United States, the income tax
system of such possession if the income tax liability of the
residents of such possession under such system is determined by
reference to the income tax laws of the United States as if
such possession were the United States.
(6) Treatment of payments.--For purposes of section 1324 of
title 31, United States Code, the payments under this
subsection shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due
from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of
such section.
(c) Administrative Provisions.--
(1) Definition of deficiency.--Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``and
6433'' and inserting ``6433, and 6434,''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31,
United States Code, is amended by inserting ``6434,''
after ``6433,''.
(B) The table of sections for subchapter B of
chapter 65 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 6434. Gasoline price rebates.''.
(d) Special Rules for 2022.--In the case of taxable years ending
during calendar year 2022, the Secretary shall provide any refunds due
to the credit allowed under section 6434 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 (as added by this section) not later than June 30, 2023.
SEC. 4. PROTECT CONSUMERS FROM GAS PRICE HIKES FUND.
(a) In General.--Subchapter A of chapter 98 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 9512. PROTECT CONSUMERS FROM GAS PRICE HIKES FUND.
``(a) Establishment and Funding.--There is hereby established in
the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be referred to as the
`Protect Consumers from Gas Hikes Fund', consisting of such amounts as
may be appropriated or credited to such trust fund as provided for in
this section and section 9602(b).
``(b) Transfers to the Protect Consumers From Gas Price Hikes
Fund.--There are hereby appropriated to the Protect Consumers from Gas
Hikes Fund amounts equivalent to the taxes received in the Treasury
under section 5896.
``(c) Use of Funds.--The Secretary shall pay from time to time from
the Protect Consumers from Gas Price Hikes Fund to the general fund of
the Treasury amounts equal to the amounts of refunds provided under
section 6434.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter A of
chapter 98 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following
new item:
``Sec. 9512. Protect Consumers from Gas Price Hikes Fund.''.
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118HR1015 | Dustoff Crews of the Vietnam War Congressional Gold Medal Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Dustoff Crews of the Vietnam War Congressional Gold Medal Act</strong></p> <p>This bill provides for the award of a single Congressional Gold Medal to Dustoff crews (helicopter air ambulance crews) of the Vietnam War in recognition of their heroic military service.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1015 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1015
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the United States Army Dustoff
crews of the Vietnam War, collectively, in recognition of their
extraordinary heroism and life-saving actions in Vietnam.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Kilmer (for himself, Mrs. Rodgers of Washington, Mrs. Miller-Meeks,
and Mr. Mann) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the United States Army Dustoff
crews of the Vietnam War, collectively, in recognition of their
extraordinary heroism and life-saving actions in Vietnam.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dustoff Crews of the Vietnam War
Congressional Gold Medal Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds that--
(1) a United States Army Dustoff crewman, including a
pilot, crew chief, and medic, is a helicopter crew member who
served honorably during the Vietnam War aboard helicopter air
ambulances, which were both nondivision and division assets
under the radio call signs ``Dustoff'' and ``Medevac'';
(2) Dustoff crews performed aeromedical evacuation for
United States, Vietnamese, and allied forces in Southeast Asia
from May 1962 through March 1973;
(3) nearing the end of World War II, the United States Army
began using helicopters for medical evacuation and years later,
during the Korean War, these helicopter air ambulances were
responsible for transporting 17,700 United States casualties;
(4) during the Vietnam War, with the use of helicopter air
ambulances, United States Army Dustoff crews pioneered the
concept of dedicated and rapid medical evacuation and
transported almost 900,000 United States, South Vietnamese, and
other allied sick and wounded, as well as wounded enemy forces;
(5) helicopters proved to be a revolutionary tool to assist
those injured on the battlefield;
(6) highly skilled and intrepid, Dustoff crews were able to
operate the helicopters and land them on almost any terrain in
nearly any weather to pick up wounded, after which the Dustoff
crews could provide care to these patients while transporting
them to ready medical facilities;
(7) the vital work of the Dustoff crews required consistent
combat exposure and often proved to be the difference between
life and death for wounded personnel;
(8) the revolutionary concept of a dedicated combat life-
saving system was cultivated and refined by United States Army
Dustoff crews during 11 years of intense conflict in and above
the jungles of Southeast Asia;
(9) innovative and resourceful Dustoff crews in Vietnam
were responsible for taking the new concept of helicopter
medical evacuation, born just a few years earlier, and
revolutionizing it to meet and surpass the previously
unattainable goal of delivering a battlefield casualty to an
operating table within the vaunted ``golden hour'';
(10) some Dustoff units in Vietnam operated so efficiently
that they were able to deliver a patient to a waiting medical
facility on an average of 50 minutes from the receipt of the
mission, which saved the lives of countless personnel in
Vietnam, and this legacy continues for modern-day Dustoff
crews;
(11) the inherent danger of being a member of a Dustoff
crew in Vietnam meant that there was a 1 in 3 chance of being
wounded or killed;
(12) many battles during the Vietnam War raged at night,
and members of the Dustoff crews often found themselves
searching for a landing zone in complete darkness, in bad
weather, over mountainous terrain, and all while being the
target of intense enemy fire as they attempted to rescue the
wounded, which caused Dustoff crews to suffer a rate of
aircraft loss that was more than 3 times that of all other
types of combat helicopter missions in Vietnam;
(13) the 54th Medical Detachment typified the constant
heroism displayed by Dustoff crews in Vietnam, over the span of
a 10-month tour, with only 3 flyable helicopters and 40
soldiers in the unit, evacuating 21,435 patients in 8,644
missions while being airborne for 4,832 hours;
(14) collectively, the members of the 54th Medical
Detachment earned 78 awards for valor, including 1 Medal of
Honor, 1 Distinguished Service Cross, 14 Silver Star Medals, 26
Distinguished Flying Crosses, 2 Bronze Star Medals for valor, 4
Air Medals for valor, 4 Soldier's Medals, and 26 Purple Heart
Medals;
(15) the 54th Medical Detachment displayed heroism on a
daily basis and set the standard for all Dustoff crews in
Vietnam;
(16) 6 members of the 54th Medical Detachment are in the
Dustoff Hall of Fame, 3 are in the Army Aviation Hall of Fame,
and 1 is the only United States Army aviator in the National
Aviation Hall of Fame;
(17) Dustoff crew members are among the most highly
decorated soldiers in United States military history;
(18) in early 1964, Major Charles L. Kelly was the
Commanding Officer of the 57th Medical Detachment (Helicopter
Ambulance), Provisional, in Soc Trang, South Vietnam;
(19) Major Kelly helped to forge the Dustoff call sign into
history as one of the most welcomed phrases to be heard over
the radio by wounded soldiers in perilous and dire situations;
(20) in 1964, Major Kelly was killed in action as he
gallantly maneuvered his aircraft to save a wounded United
States soldier and several Vietnamese soldiers and boldly
replied, after being warned to stay away from the landing zone
due to the ferocity of enemy fire, ``When I have your
wounded.'';
(21) General William Westmoreland, Commander of the
Military Assistance Command, Vietnam from 1964 to 1968, singled
out Major Kelly as an example of ``the greatness of the human
spirit'' and highlighted his famous reply as an inspiration to
all in combat;
(22) General Creighton Abrams, successor to General
Westmoreland from 1968 to 1972, and former Chief of Staff of
the United States Army, highlighted the heroism of Dustoff
crews, ``A special word about the Dustoffs . . . . Courage
above and beyond the call of duty was sort of routine to them.
It was a daily thing, part of the way they lived. That's the
great part, and it meant so much to every last man who served
there. Whether he ever got hurt or not, he knew Dustoff was
there.'';
(23) Dustoff crews possessed unique skills and traits that
made them highly successful in aeromedical evacuation in
Vietnam, including indomitable courage, extraordinary aviation
skill and sound judgment under fire, high-level medical
expertise, and an unequaled dedication to the preservation of
human life;
(24) members of the United States Armed Forces on the
ground in Vietnam had their confidence and battlefield prowess
reinforced knowing that there were heroic Dustoff crews just a
few minutes from the fight, which was instrumental to their
well-being, willingness to fight, and morale;
(25) military families in the United States knew that their
loved ones would receive the quickest and best possible care in
the event of a war-time injury, thanks to the Dustoff crews;
(26) the willingness of Dustoff crews to also risk their
lives to save helpless civilians left an immeasurably positive
impression on the people of Vietnam and exemplified the finest
United States ideals of compassion and humanity; and
(27) Dustoff crews from the Vietnam War hailed from every
State in the United States and represented numerous ethnic,
religious, and cultural backgrounds.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of Congress,
of a single gold medal of appropriate design in honor of the Dustoff
crews of the Vietnam War, collectively, in recognition of their heroic
military service, which saved countless lives and contributed directly
to the defense of the United States.
(b) Design and Striking.--For purposes of the presentation referred
to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in
this Act as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal with suitable
emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by the Secretary,
in consultation with the Secretary of Defense.
(c) U.S. Army Medical Department Museum.--
(1) In general.--Following the award of the gold medal in
honor of the Dustoff Crews of the Vietnam War, the gold medal
shall be given to the U.S. Army Medical Department Museum,
where it will be available for display as appropriate and
available for research.
(2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
the U.S. Army Medical Department Museum should make the gold
medal awarded pursuant to this Act available for display
elsewhere, particularly at appropriate locations associated
with the Vietnam War, and that preference should be given to
locations affiliated with the U.S. Army Medical Department
Museum.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medal struck under section 3, at a price sufficient to cover the costs
of the medals, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses.
SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medal.--Medals struck pursuant to this Act are
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5134 of title 31,
United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such
amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck
under this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals authorized under section 4 shall be deposited into the
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
<all>
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118HR1016 | Stop China’s IP Theft Act | [
[
"L000589",
"Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8]",
"sponsor"
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"Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001260",
"Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Stop China's IP Theft Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of State and the Department of Homeland Security to deny entry into the United States to senior Chinese Communist Party officials, the spouses and children of such officials, members of the cabinet of the Chinese government, and active duty members of China's armed forces. This prohibition shall not apply in any year in which the Office of the Director of National Intelligence certifies to Congress that China's government has stopped sponsoring, funding, facilitating, and actively working to support efforts to infringe the intellectual property rights of U.S. citizens and companies. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1016 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1016
To prohibit certain members of the Chinese Communist Party from
entering the United States until such time as the Government of the
People's Republic of China ceases the theft of the intellectual
property of the United States, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mrs. Lesko (for herself, Mr. Babin, Mr. Tiffany, and Mr. Biggs)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit certain members of the Chinese Communist Party from
entering the United States until such time as the Government of the
People's Republic of China ceases the theft of the intellectual
property of the United States, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stop China's IP Theft Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) China is perpetrating what Secretary of Defense Mark
Esper has called ``the greatest intellectual property theft in
human history''.
(2) A report by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute
has found that since 2007 approximately 500 Chinese military
scientists were sent to the United States to study. According
to the report China has been sending soldiers to study science
and engineering in Western universities including the United
States as part of a widespread effort to collect military
technology.
SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY.
It is the policy of the United States to prohibit the entry of
Chinese Communist Party leaders and military and government officials
of the People's Republic of China into the United States until the
Government of the People's Republic of China ceases its efforts to
infringe on the intellectual property rights of the United States.
SEC. 4. RESTRICTION ON ISSUANCE OF VISAS.
(a) Restriction.--The Secretary of State may not issue a visa to,
and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall deny entry to the United
States of, each of the following:
(1) Senior officials in the Chinese Communist Party,
including the Politburo, the Central Committee, and each
delegate to the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist
Party.
(2) The spouses and children of the senior officials
described in paragraph (1).
(3) Members of the cabinet of the Government of the
People's Republic of China.
(4) Active duty members of the People's Liberation Army of
China.
(b) Applicability.--The restriction under subsection (a) shall not
apply for any year in which the Director of National Intelligence
certifies to the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of
Representatives and the Senate that the Government of the People's
Republic of China has ceased sponsoring, funding, facilitating, and
actively working to support efforts to infringe on the intellectual
property rights of citizens and companies of the United States.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1017 | Bankruptcy Venue Reform Act | [
[
"L000397",
"Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18]",
"sponsor"
],
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"Rep. Buck, Ken [R-CO-4]",
"cosponsor"
],
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[
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] | <p><b>Bankruptcy Venue Reform Act</b></p> <p>This bill limits where a non-individual debtor (e.g., a corporate debtor) may file for bankruptcy to prevent forum shopping.</p> <p>Specifically, these debtors must file in the district court where their principal place of business or principal assets are located. Corporate debtors may also file in a district where there is a pending bankruptcy case concerning an affiliate that has a certain level of control over or ownership of the debtor (e.g., if the affiliate is a controlling shareholder of the debtor), if that pending case is in a proper venue under this bill. Under current law, these debtors may also file where they are domiciled (i.e., incorporated) or where there is a pending bankruptcy case concerning any affiliate, general partner, or partnership of the debtor. </p> <p>For corporate debtors that are issuers of securities, their principal place of business is defined in the bill as the address of the entity's principal executive office as provided in specified Securities and Exchange Commission filings.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1017 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1017
To amend title 28, United States Code, to modify venue requirements
relating to bankruptcy proceedings.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Lofgren (for herself and Mr. Buck) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 28, United States Code, to modify venue requirements
relating to bankruptcy proceedings.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bankruptcy Venue Reform Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) bankruptcy law provides a number of venue options for
filing bankruptcy under chapter 11 of title 11, United States
Code, including, with respect to the entity filing bankruptcy--
(A) any district in which the place of
incorporation of the entity is located;
(B) any district in which the principal place of
business or principal assets of the entity are located;
and
(C) any district in which an affiliate of the
entity has filed a pending case under title 11, United
States Code;
(2) the wide range of permissible bankruptcy venue options
has led to an increase in companies filing for bankruptcy
outside of their home States--the district in which the
principal place of business or principal assets of the company
is located;
(3) the practice described in paragraph (2) is known as
``forum shopping'';
(4) forum shopping has resulted in a concentration of
bankruptcy cases in a limited number of districts;
(5) forum shopping--
(A) prevents small businesses, employees, retirees,
creditors, and other important stakeholders from fully
participating in bankruptcy cases that have tremendous
impacts on their lives, communities, and local
economies; and
(B) deprives district courts of the United States
of the opportunity to contribute to the development of
bankruptcy law in the jurisdictions of those district
courts; and
(6) reducing forum shopping in the bankruptcy system will
strengthen the integrity of, and build public confidence and
ensure fairness in, the bankruptcy system.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to prevent the practice of
forum shopping in cases filed under chapter 11 of title 11, United
States Code.
SEC. 3. VENUE OF CASES UNDER TITLE 11.
Title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking section 1408 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 1408. Venue of cases under title 11
``(a) Principal Place of Business With Respect to Certain
Entities.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), for
the purposes of this section, if an entity is subject to the
reporting requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange clause 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m, 78o(d)), the term
`principal place of business', with respect to the entity,
means the address of the principal executive office of the
entity as stated in the last annual report filed under that Act
before the commencement of a case under title 11 of which the
entity is the subject.
``(2) Exception.--With respect to an entity described in
paragraph (1), the definition of the `principal place of
business' under that paragraph shall apply for purposes of this
section unless another address is shown to be the principal
place of business of the entity by clear and convincing
evidence.
``(b) Venue.--Except as provided in section 1410, a case under
title 11 may be commenced only in the district court for the district--
``(1) in which the domicile, residence, or principal assets
in the United States of an individual who is the subject of the
case have been located--
``(A) for the 180 days immediately preceding such
commencement; or
``(B) for a longer portion of the 180-day period
immediately preceding such commencement than the
domicile, residence, or principal assets in the United
States of the individual were located in any other
district;
``(2) in which the principal place of business or principal
assets in the United States of an entity, other than an
individual, that is the subject of the case have been located--
``(A) for the 180 days immediately preceding such
commencement; or
``(B) for a longer portion of the 180-day period
immediately preceding such commencement than the
principal place of business or principal assets in the
United States of the entity were located in any other
district; or
``(3) in which there is pending a case under title 11
concerning an affiliate that directly or indirectly owns,
controls, or holds 50 percent or more of the outstanding voting
securities of, or is the general partner of, the entity that is
the subject of the later filed case, but only if the pending
case was properly filed in that district in accordance with
this section.
``(c) Limitations.--
``(1) In general.--For the purposes of paragraphs (2) and
(3) of subsection (b), no effect shall be given to a change in
the ownership or control of an entity that is the subject of
the case, or of an affiliate of the entity, or to a transfer of
the principal place of business or principal assets in the
United States of an entity that is the subject of the case, or
of an affiliate of the person entity, to another district, that
takes place--
``(A) within 1 year before the date on which the
case is commenced; or
``(B) for the purpose of establishing venue.
``(2) Principal assets.--
``(A) Principal assets of an entity other than an
individual.--For the purposes of subsection (b)(2) and
paragraph (1) of this subsection--
``(i) the term `principal assets' does not
include cash or cash equivalents; and
``(ii) any equity interest in an affiliate
is located in the district in which the holder
of the equity interest has its principal place
of business in the United States, as determined
in accordance with subsection (b)(2).
``(B) Equity interests of individuals.--For the
purposes of subsection (b)(1), if the holder of any
equity interest in an affiliate is an individual, the
equity interest is located in the district in which the
domicile or residence in the United States of the
holder of the equity interest is located, as determined
in accordance with subsection (b)(1).
``(d) Burden.--On any objection to, or request to change, venue
under paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (b) of a case under title 11,
the entity that commences the case shall bear the burden of
establishing by clear and convincing evidence that venue is proper
under this section.
``(e) Out-of-State Admission for Government Attorneys.--The Supreme
Court shall prescribe rules, in accordance with section 2075, for cases
or proceedings arising under title 11, or arising in or related to
cases under title 11, to allow any attorney representing a governmental
unit to be permitted to appear on behalf of the governmental unit and
intervene without charge, and without meeting any requirement under any
local court rule relating to attorney appearances or the use of local
counsel, before any bankruptcy court, district court, or bankruptcy
appellate panel.''; and
(2) by striking section 1412 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 1412. Change of venue
``(a) In General.--Notwithstanding that a case or proceeding under
title 11, or arising in or related to a case under title 11, is filed
in the correct division or district, a district court may transfer the
case or proceeding to a district court for another district or
division--
``(1) in the interest of justice; or
``(2) for the convenience of the parties.
``(b) Incorrectly Filed Cases or Proceedings.--If a case or
proceeding under title 11, or arising in or related to a case under
title 11, is filed in a division or district that is improper under
section 1408(b), the district court shall--
``(1) immediately dismiss the case or proceeding; or
``(2) if it is in the interest of justice, immediately
transfer the case or proceeding to any district court for any
district or division in which the case or proceeding could have
been brought.
``(c) Objections and Requests Relating to Changes in Venue.--Not
later than 14 days after the filing of an objection to, or a request to
change, venue of a case or proceeding under title 11, or arising in or
related to a case under title 11, the court shall enter an order
granting or denying the objection or request.''.
<all>
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118HR1018 | Protect Farmers from the SEC Act | [
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] | <p><b>Protect Farmers from the SEC Act </b></p> <p>This bill prohibits the Securities and Exchange Commission from requiring the disclosure of greenhouse gas emissions related to agricultural products.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1018 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1018
To amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit the Securities
and Exchange Commission from requiring an issuer to disclose
information related to certain greenhouse gas emissions, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Lucas (for himself, Mrs. Bice, Mr. Allen, Mr. Kelly of
Pennsylvania, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia, Mr. Feenstra,
Mr. Posey, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Cole, Mr. McClintock, Mr. Moore of
Alabama, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Mann, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Mr. Johnson of
South Dakota, Mr. Kustoff, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. LaMalfa, Mrs.
Miller-Meeks, Mrs. McClain, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Meuser, Mr.
Ferguson, Mr. Estes, Mr. Graves of Missouri, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Smith of
Nebraska, Ms. Letlow, Mr. Barr, Mrs. Hinson, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Mr.
Westerman, Mr. Flood, Mr. Carey, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Mr. Comer, Mr.
LaTurner, Mr. Pfluger, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana,
Mr. Fulcher, Mr. Stewart, Mr. Walberg, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Hudson, Mr.
Carter of Georgia, Mr. Emmer, Mr. Guest, Mr. Baird, Mr. Carl, Mr.
Pence, Mr. Steube, Ms. Hageman, and Mr. Bishop of North Carolina)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit the Securities
and Exchange Commission from requiring an issuer to disclose
information related to certain greenhouse gas emissions, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protect Farmers from the SEC Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON REQUIRING AN ISSUER TO DISCLOSE INFORMATION
RELATED TO CERTAIN GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS.
Section 23 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78w)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Prohibition on Requiring an Issuer To Disclose Information
Related to Certain Greenhouse Gas Emissions.--
``(1) In general.--The Commission may not require an issuer
to disclose greenhouse gas emissions from upstream or
downstream activities in the issuer's value chain from the
production, manufacturing, or harvesting of an agricultural
product, as defined in section 207 of the Agricultural
Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1626).
``(2) Nonapplicability of exemptive authority.--Section 36
shall not apply to this subsection.
``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
``(A) Downstream activities.--The term `downstream
activities' include activities that relate to
processing materials into a finished product and
delivering it or providing a service to the end user.
``(B) Greenhouse gas.--The term `greenhouse gas'
means--
``(i) carbon dioxide;
``(ii) methane;
``(iii) nitrous oxide;
``(iv) nitrogen trifluoride;
``(v) hydrofluorocarbons;
``(vi) perfluorocarbons; or
``(vii) sulfur hexafluoride.
``(C) Upstream activities.--The term `upstream
activities' include activities that relate to the
initial stages of producing a good or service.''.
<all>
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118HR1019 | Eliminating the Head Start Vaccine Mandate Act | [
[
"M001136",
"Rep. McClain, Lisa C. [R-MI-9]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Eliminating the Head Start Vaccine Mandate Act</strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits federal funds from being used to implement or enforce the Department of Health and Human Services' rule titled <em>Vaccine and Mask Requirements To Mitigate the Spread of COVID-19 in Head Start Programs</em>, published on November 30, 2021, or any substantially similar rule, regulation, or agency statement.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1019 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1019
To prohibit the use of Federal funds to enforce the rule submitted by
the Department of Health and Human Services relating to COVID-19
vaccine and mask requirements for Head Start programs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mrs. McClain introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the use of Federal funds to enforce the rule submitted by
the Department of Health and Human Services relating to COVID-19
vaccine and mask requirements for Head Start programs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Eliminating the Head Start Vaccine
Mandate Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON FUNDING THE HHS RULE ON HEAD START COVID VACCINE
AND MASK REQUIREMENTS.
Notwithstanding any other law, no funds appropriated or otherwise
made available to the Department of Health and Human Services shall be
obligated or expended to--
(1) implement or enforce the rule submitted by the
Department of Health and Human Services relating to ``Vaccine
and Mask Requirements To Mitigate the Spread of COVID-19 in
Head Start Programs'' (86 Fed. Reg. 68052 (November 30, 2021));
or
(2) promulgate, implement, or enforce any rule, regulation,
or other agency statement, that is substantially similar to the
rule described in paragraph (1).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR102 | Space Research Innovation Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Space Research Innovation Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to establish a university-affiliated research center to fund analyses and engineering support related to cis-lunar and deep-space missions and interplanetary research. Entities eligible to participate in the center include institutions of higher education, operators of federally funded research and development centers, and nonprofit research institutions.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 102 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 102
To allow the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration to establish a research center for deep space and
interplanetary research, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To allow the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration to establish a research center for deep space and
interplanetary research, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Space Research Innovation Act''.
SEC. 2. RESEARCH CENTER FOR DEEP-SPACE AND INTERPLANETARY RESEARCH.
(a) In General.--The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and
Space Administration, using the authority under section 3204(a)(3)(B)
of title 10, United States Code, shall--
(1) establish a university-affiliated research center to
facilitate capabilities in support of the National Aeronautics
and Space Administration;
(2) use such a university-affiliated research center to
fund analyses and engineering support related to cis-lunar and
deep-space missions and interplanetary research; and
(3) ensure such a university-affiliated research center--
(A) is held accountable for the technical quality
of the work product developed under this section; and
(B) has established expertise in convening academic
and private sector groups to facilitate research and
private-public partnerships.
(b) Policies and Procedures.--The Administrator shall develop and
implement policies and procedures to govern, with respect to the
establishment of the university-affiliated research center under
subsection (a)--
(1) the selection of participants;
(2) the award of cooperative agreements or other contracts;
(3) the appropriate use of competitive awards and sole
source awards; and
(4) the technical capabilities required.
(c) Eligibility.--The following entities shall be eligible to
participate in a university-affiliated research center established
under subsection (a):
(1) An institution of higher education (as such term is
defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1002)).
(2) An operator of a federally funded research and
development center.
(3) A nonprofit or not-for-profit research institution.
<all>
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118HR1020 | BAITS Act | [
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"M001212",
"Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-2]",
"sponsor"
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"Rep. Crawford, Eric A. \"Rick\" [R-AR-1]",
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],
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"cosponsor"
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[
"J000299",
"Rep. Johnson, Mike [R-LA-4]",
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] | <p><b>Bringing Aquaculture Indemnities To Speed Act or the BAITS Act</b></p> <p>This bill expands the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP) to eligible producers of farm-raised fish. (LIP provides indemnity payments to eligible livestock producers for loss or reduced sales price due to specified events.) </p> <p>Specifically, the bill adds farm-raised fish to the LIP definition of <i>livestock</i>, expanding LIP indemnity payments to farm-raised fish producers due to (1) an attack by an animal reintroduced into the wild by the federal government or protected by federal law (e.g., avian predators) or (2) disease.</p> <p> Under current law, LIP also provides indemnity payments to eligible livestock producers due to adverse weather. This bill prohibits LIP from making payments to producers of farm-raised fish due to adverse weather.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1020 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1020
To amend the Agricultural Act of 2014 to include certain farm-raised
fish losses under the livestock indemnity payment program, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Moore of Alabama introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Agricultural Act of 2014 to include certain farm-raised
fish losses under the livestock indemnity payment program, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bringing Aquaculture Indemnities To
Speed Act'' or the ``BAITS Act''.
SEC. 2. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN FARM-RAISED FISH LOSSES UNDER LIVESTOCK
INDEMNITY PAYMENT PROGRAM.
Section 1501 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (7 U.S.C. 9081) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(4)--
(A) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) by redesignating subparagraph (G) as
subparagraph (H); and
(C) by inserting after subparagraph (F) the
following:
``(G) for purposes of subsection (b), farm-raised
fish; and''; and
(2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following:
``(5) Special rule for farm-raised fish.--The Secretary may
only make a payment under this subsection with respect to
livestock described in subsection (a)(4)(G) if the loss or
reduced sale of such livestock is due to a cause described in
subparagraph (A) or (C) of paragraph (1).''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1021 | Francis G. Newlands Memorial Removal Act | [
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] | <p><b>Francis G. Newlands Memorial Removal Act </b></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of the Interior to remove or permanently conceal the name of Francis Newlands on the grounds of the memorial fountain located at Chevy Chase Circle in the District of Columbia and take other specified actions.</p> <p>Specifically, Interior must</p> <ul> <li>remove the brass plaque bearing the name <i>Senator Francis G. Newlands</i> from the grounds of the memorial fountain located at Chevy Chase Circle in the District; </li> <li>remove from the south end of the memorial fountain's face, the stone, tablet-like projection bearing the name of <i>Francis Griffith Newlands</i> and a related inscription; </li> <li>remove or permanently conceal the name <i>Newlands Memorial Fountain</i> carved into the upper face of the memorial fountain's coping stones; and </li> <li>offer the items removed to the descendants of Francis Griffith Newlands for a 60-day period, and if not claimed within that period, direct the removed items to be maintained by the National Park Service as federal property and accessioned into the Rock Creek Park museum collection.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1021 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1021
To direct the Secretary of the Interior to remove or permanently
conceal the name of Francis Newlands on the grounds of the memorial
fountain located at Chevy Chase Circle in the District of Columbia, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Norton (for herself, Mr. Raskin, Mr. Carson, and Ms. Titus)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of the Interior to remove or permanently
conceal the name of Francis Newlands on the grounds of the memorial
fountain located at Chevy Chase Circle in the District of Columbia, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Francis G. Newlands Memorial Removal
Act''.
SEC. 2. REMOVAL OF PLAQUE AND CONCRETE FROM MEMORIAL FOUNTAIN GROUNDS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Interior shall--
(1) remove the brass plaque bearing the name ``Senator
Francis G. Newlands'' from the grounds of the memorial
fountain;
(2) remove from the south end of the memorial fountain's
face, the stone, tablet-like projection bearing the name of
``Francis Griffith Newlands'' and a related inscription;
(3) remove or permanently conceal the name ``Newlands''
carved into the upper face of the memorial fountain's coping
stones; and
(4) offer the items removed pursuant to paragraphs (1),
(2), and (3) to the descendants of Francis Griffith Newlands
for a period of 60 days, and if not claimed within that period,
direct the items removed pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), and
(3) to be maintained by the National Park Service as Federal
property and accessioned into the Rock Creek Park museum
collection.
(b) Memorial Fountain.--For the purposes of this section, the term
``memorial fountain'' means the memorial fountain located at Chevy
Chase Circle, Connecticut Avenue and Western Avenue NW, in the District
of Columbia.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1022 | 761st Tank Battalion Congressional Gold Medal Act | [
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] | <p><strong>761st Tank Battalion Congressional Gold Medal Act </strong></p> <p>This bill provides for the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to the 761st Tank Battalion in recognition of their role in the success of Allied forces in Europe during World War II and for the example they set as the first Black soldiers to go to war as part of an American armored unit. </p> <p>Following the award of the gold medal, the gold medal shall be given to the National Museum of African American History and Culture where it shall be available for display and research. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1022 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1022
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the 761st Tank Battalion,
collectively, in recognition of their crucial role in the success of
Allied forces in Europe and for the example they set as the first Black
soldiers to go to war as part of an American armored unit.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Palmer (for himself, Ms. Sewell, Mr. Grothman, Mr. Burchett, Mr.
Carey, Mr. Hudson, Mr. Harris, Mr. Griffith, Mr. Carl, Mr. Edwards, and
Mr. Latta) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on
House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the 761st Tank Battalion,
collectively, in recognition of their crucial role in the success of
Allied forces in Europe and for the example they set as the first Black
soldiers to go to war as part of an American armored unit.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``761st Tank Battalion Congressional
Gold Medal Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) The 761st Tank Battalion, known as the ``Black
Panthers'', was activated on April 1, 1942, and served as the
first predominantly Black American armored battalion in the
European Theater of World War II until its deactivation on June
1, 1946, in Germany.
(2) Lieutenant Jackie Robinson, the first Black Major
League baseball player, was among the few Black officers in the
761st, but he was court martialed before seeing combat for an
act of civil disobedience in refusing to move to the back of a
bus.
(3) Despite resistance from many top-level American
politicians and military officers, the 761st served valiantly
under Lieutenant General George S. Patton.
(4) In his welcoming speech, Patton said, ``I would never
have asked for you if you weren't good. I have nothing but the
best in my Army. I don't care what color you are as long as you
go up there and kill those. . .''.
(5) After entering combat in late fall 1944, the 761st
lived up to their motto, ``Come Out Fighting'', enduring 183
days of combat without being pulled from the line.
(6) The 761st played a crucial role in numerous battles
including the Battle of the Bulge and helped break out the
encircled American paratroopers in the town of Bastogne.
(7) During their time in combat, the 761st inflicted
130,000 casualties on the Germans while enduring a casualty
rate of almost 50 percent with the loss of 71 tanks.
(8) As the spearhead for several of Patton's moves toward
Germany, they were the first American unit to break through the
Siegfried Line and they were one of the first American units to
link up with the Russian Army at the Enns River at Steyr,
Austria.
(9) Sadly, like other Black soldiers in World War II,
members of the 761st did not receive the recognition that was
due them upon returning home, and instead faced prejudice at
home after the war.
(10) The accomplishments of the 761st were largely
unrecognized until 1978 when, over three decades after the war,
the battalion finally received a Presidential Unit Citation.
(11) The citation acknowledges ``the extraordinary
gallantry, courage, professionalism, and high esprit de corps
displayed in the accomplishment of unusually difficult and
hazardous operations in the European Theater of Operations''.
(12) In addition to that citation, individual members of
the 761st had earned the following: 1 Medal of Honor, 11 Silver
Stars, and approximately 300 Purple Hearts.
(13) The United States is eternally grateful to the
soldiers of the 761st Tank Battalion for their crucial role in
the success of Allied forces in Europe and for helping ensure
freedom around the globe.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of Congress,
of a gold medal of appropriate design to the 761st Tank Battalion,
collectively, in recognition of their crucial role in the success of
Allied forces in Europe and for the example they set as the first Black
soldiers to go to war as part of an American armored unit.
(b) Design and Striking.--For the purposes of the presentation
referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter
in this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal
with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by
the Secretary.
(c) National Museum of African American History and Culture.--
(1) In general.--Following the award of the gold medal
under subsection (a), the gold medal shall be given to the
National Museum of African American History and Culture, where
the medal shall be available for display as appropriate and
available for research.
(2) Sense of the congress.--It is the sense of Congress
that the National Museum of African American History and
Culture should make the gold medal received under paragraph (1)
available for display elsewhere, particularly at appropriate
locations associated with the 761st Tank Battalion.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medal struck pursuant to section 3, at a price sufficient to cover the
cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses.
SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medals.--The medals struck pursuant to this Act are
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5134 of title 31,
United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such
amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck
under this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals authorized under section 4 shall be deposited into the
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
<all>
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118HR1023 | To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund. | [
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[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1023 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1023
To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse
gas reduction fund.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Palmer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse
gas reduction fund.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REPEAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS REDUCTION FUND.
(a) Repeal.--Section 134 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
7434)(relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund) is repealed.
(b) Rescission.--The unobligated balance of any amounts made
available under section 134 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7434)(as in
effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act) is
rescinded.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 60103 of Public Law 117-169
(relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund) is repealed.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1024 | HEARTS Act of 2022 | [
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] | <p><b>Humane and Existing Alternatives in Research and Testing Sciences Act of 2022 [<i>sic</i>] or the HEARTS Act of 2022 [<i>sic</i>]</b></p> <p>This bill establishes a center within the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and requires other activities to promote alternatives to using animals in research and testing.</p> <p>The duties of the center include developing nonanimal research models (e.g., advanced cell cultures and advanced imaging systems) and training scientists about the methods.</p> <p>Additionally, if a federal department or agency or federally funded research entity uses animals for research and testing, it must develop and update plans for reducing such uses and periodically report on the number and types of animals that they use to the center. The center must establish a standard process for entities to submit and update their plans and reports and for making the plans and reports publicly available.</p> <p>The NIH must also provide incentives for the use of nonanimal research and generally ensure that nonanimal alternatives are considered when reviewing and approving research applications and proposals. Further, NIH applications for research grants must include an assurance that nonanimal methods for carrying out the research are unavailable.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1024 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1024
To amend the Public Health Service Act to ensure that nonanimal methods
are prioritized, where applicable and feasible, in proposals for all
research to be conducted or supported by the National Institutes of
Health, to provide for the establishment of the National Center for
Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Pappas (for himself and Mr. Calvert) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act to ensure that nonanimal methods
are prioritized, where applicable and feasible, in proposals for all
research to be conducted or supported by the National Institutes of
Health, to provide for the establishment of the National Center for
Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Humane and Existing Alternatives in
Research and Testing Sciences Act of 2022'' or the ``HEARTS Act of
2022''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has supported
life-saving research that has greatly improved the health and
well-being not only of Americans but also of people around the
world.
(2) Much of this research has relied on animals. It is
estimated that between 17,000,000 and 100,000,000 animals are
used annually in the United States in research, education, and
testing. However, the precise number of animals used in
research in the United States is unknown. Such imprecise
numbers make it impossible to effectively track and reduce the
numbers of animals used.
(3) According to the NIH, ``approximately 30 percent of
promising medications have failed in human clinical trials
because they are found to be toxic despite promising pre-
clinical studies in animal models. About 60 percent of
candidate drugs fail due to lack of efficacy.''. These
statistics indicate that new, human-focused biology is needed.
(4) The laboratory use of animals has also long been a
matter of public concern because, among other things, there is
very little publicly available data provided by the NIH about
the number and species of animals used in research.
(5) Effective alternatives to animals are becoming
available, and their number is growing. Cutting-edge
technologies have forged new frontiers in toxicology, biology,
and medicine that have produced human-relevant models,
including organoid cell cultures, multiphysiological systems,
genomics, induced pluripotent adult stem cells, 3D modeling
with human cells, molecular imaging, computer models, in silico
trials, digital imaging, artificial intelligence, and other
innovative methods, all of which have launched a technological
revolution in biomedical research.
(6) The Animal Welfare Act (Public Law 89-544) requires
researchers to consider alternatives to animal use for painful
procedures and stresses that researchers should not
unnecessarily duplicate previous experiments. However,
oversight is lacking, and these provisions are not implemented
the way that Congress intended. As a result, researchers are
not capitalizing on nonanimal models that might more
effectively recapitulate human biology.
(7) A system of active incentives is needed to encourage
researchers to develop and utilize humane, cost-effective, and
scientifically suitable nonanimal methods based on human
biology.
(8) Further, under the National Institutes of Health
Revitalization Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-43), the NIH is
supposed to outline a plan for reducing the use of animals in
research. Section 404C(a)(1) of the Public Health Service Act
(42 U.S.C. 283e(a)(1)), as added by section 205 of the National
Institutes of Health Revitalization Act of 1993, calls for the
NIH to ``conduct or support research into. . . methods of
biomedical research and experimentation that do not require the
use of animals [and] methods of such research and
experimentation that reduce the number of animals used in such
research''.
(9) A dedicated center that provides resources, funding,
and training to encourage researchers to utilize humane, cost-
effective, and scientifically suitable nonanimal methods based
on human biology will result in more progress toward
understanding human diseases and their treatments and cures. It
will complete the vision that Congress set out in the National
Institutes of Health Revitalization Act of 1993 (Public Law
103-43), which has been thwarted because of lack of oversight.
SEC. 3. ANIMALS IN RESEARCH.
Section 495 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 289d) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ``paragraph'' and inserting
``subparagraph''; and
(ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and
(B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and
moving the margins of such clauses (as so
redesignated) two ems to the right;
(B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2) (as so
amended), and (3) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C),
respectively, and moving the margins of such
subparagraphs (as so redesignated) two ems to the
right;
(C) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so
redesignated), by striking ``shall establish guidelines
for the following:'' and inserting the following: ``,
with respect to all research conducted or supported by
the National Institutes of Health, do the following:
``(1) Establish and maintain animal care guidelines for the
following:''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Establish a system of meaningful incentives to
encourage the use of existing humane and scientifically
satisfactory nonanimal methods in research proposals.
``(3) Ensure that, before any research involving the use of
animals is approved or performed all scientifically
satisfactory nonanimal methods for obtaining the results sought
have been fully evaluated.
``(4) Ensure that--
``(A) research proposals are reviewed by at least
one person who has expertise in nonanimal research
methods; and
``(B) reviewers of the research proposals have
access to a reference librarian with expertise in
evaluating the adequacy of the searches for nonanimal
methods described in the research proposals.
``(5) Establish and maintain research proposal guidelines
for conducting thorough searches for nonanimal alternatives to
the use of animals for biomedical and behavioral research.'';
and
(2) in subsection (c)(1)--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' at the
end; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) a statement of assurance that a
scientifically satisfactory nonanimal method of
obtaining the result sought is not available; and''.
SEC. 4. NATIONAL CENTER FOR ALTERNATIVES TO ANIMALS IN RESEARCH AND
TESTING.
(a) Addition to List of Institutes and Centers.--Section 401 of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 281) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (25) as paragraph (26); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (24) the following new
paragraph:
``(25) The National Center for Alternatives to Animals in
Research and Testing.''.
(b) Conforming Change to Number of Institutes and Centers.--Section
401(d)(1) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 281(d)(1)) is
amended by striking ``27'' and inserting ``28''.
(c) Establishment; Duties.--Part E of title IV of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 287 et seq.) is amended by inserting after
subpart 5 of such part E (42 U.S.C. 287c-21) the following new subpart:
``Subpart 6--National Center for Alternatives to Animals in Research
and Testing
``SEC. 485E. ESTABLISHMENT; DUTIES.
``(a) Establishment.--Not later than one year after the date of
enactment of the Humane and Existing Alternatives in Research and
Testing Sciences Act of 2022, the Secretary shall establish a National
Center for Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing (in this
subpart referred to as the `National Center') within the National
Institutes of Health. The Center shall be headed by a director, who
shall be appointed by the Secretary.
``(b) Purpose.--The general purpose of the National Center shall
be--
``(1) developing, promoting, and funding alternatives to
animal research and testing; and
``(2) developing a plan for reducing the number of animals
used in federally funded research and testing.
``(c) Duties.--The Director of the National Center shall--
``(1) provide assistance (including funding) to federally
funded researchers to incentivize the development and
qualification of nonanimal methods, such as advanced cell
cultures or technology such as 3D organoids, microphysiological
systems, induced pluripotent adult stem cell models, in silico
modeling, advanced imaging systems, artificial intelligence,
and other innovative methods;
``(2) train and inform scientists about the methods
developed pursuant to paragraph (1);
``(3) establish collaborations among research institutions
so that scientists who lack resources (such as bioengineering
and advanced bio-imaging equipment) can develop and use methods
developed pursuant to paragraph (1); and
``(4) collect information regarding the numbers of animals
used in federally funded research and testing, and make such
information available to the public in a timely manner.''.
SEC. 5. REPORTING BY FEDERALLY FUNDED RESEARCH ENTITIES ON NUMBERS OF
ANIMALS USED IN RESEARCH AND TESTING.
(a) In General.--Each covered reporting entity shall do the
following:
(1) Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of
this Act, report to the National Center for Alternatives to
Animals in Research and Testing and make publicly available--
(A) the number of animals used by the covered
reporting entity in federally funded research and
testing at facilities of the covered reporting entity,
disaggregated by species; and
(B) the total number of such animals that were bred
or acquired by the covered reporting entity for
research or testing purposes, disaggregated by species.
(2) Every 2 years thereafter--
(A) update the latest report of the covered
reporting entity under this section and make publicly
available such updated report to measure the progress
of the covered reporting entity in reducing the number
of animals used in federally funded research and
testing; and
(B) develop and submit to the National Center for
Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing and
make publicly available a plan for reducing the numbers
described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph
(1).
(b) Standardized Process.--The Director of the National Center for
Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing shall establish a
standardized process for submitting and updating reports and plans
under subsection (a), including for making such reports and plans
publicly available.
(c) Definition.--In this section:
(1) Animal.--The term ``animal'' means any live, nonhuman
vertebrate animal or cephalopod used or intended for use in
research, research training, experimentation, or biological
testing, or for related purposes.
(2) Covered reporting entity.--The term ``covered reporting
entity'' means--
(A) any entity that--
(i) receives Federal funds for research or
testing; and
(ii) uses animals in research and testing;
and
(B) any Federal department or agency that uses
animals in research or testing.
<all>
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118HR1025 | Defund the Wuhan Institute of Virology Act | [
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] | <p><strong>Defund the Wuhan Institute of Virology Act</strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits making federal funds available to the Wuhan Institute of Virology in China.</p> <p>The Government Accountability Office must report to Congress on federal funds that were provided directly or indirectly to the institute, the Chinese government, the Chinese Communist Party, or affiliates of these entities over the past 15 years.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1025 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1025
To prohibit Federal funding to the Wuhan Institute of Virology and to
require a GAO study regarding Federal funds previously provided to such
institute or to entities affiliated with the Chinese Government.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Perry (for himself, Mr. Tiffany, Mr. Ogles, Mr. Norman, Mr. Good of
Virginia, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Posey, Ms. Salazar, Mr.
Jackson of Texas, Mr. Lamborn, and Mr. Burlison) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit Federal funding to the Wuhan Institute of Virology and to
require a GAO study regarding Federal funds previously provided to such
institute or to entities affiliated with the Chinese Government.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Defund the Wuhan Institute of
Virology Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL FUNDING TO THE WUHAN INSTITUTE OF
VIROLOGY.
(a) In General.--No funds authorized or appropriated by Federal law
may be made available to the Wuhan Institute of Virology for any
purpose.
(b) GAO Study and Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
shall conduct a study and submit a report to Congress regarding the
amount of Federal funds that were awarded or indirectly provided
(whether purposely or inadvertently) during the 15-year period
immediately preceding such date of enactment to--
(1) the Wuhan Institute of Virology, including affiliated
researchers;
(2) the People's Republic of China;
(3) the Chinese Communist Party; or
(4) any agency or instrumentality of the entities listed in
paragraphs (1) through (3).
<all>
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118HR1026 | To permit each of the territories of the United States to provide and furnish statues honoring their citizens for placement in Statuary Hall in the same manner as statues honoring citizens of the States are provided for placement in Statuary Hall. | [
[
"P000610",
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"cosponsor"
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[
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] | <p>This bill authorizes the President to invite each U.S. territory to provide and furnish no more than two statues for placement in National Statuary Hall. These statues may be of U.S. citizens or persons who, though not citizens of the United States, owe permanent allegiance to the United States.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1026 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1026
To permit each of the territories of the United States to provide and
furnish statues honoring their citizens for placement in Statuary Hall
in the same manner as statues honoring citizens of the States are
provided for placement in Statuary Hall.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett (for herself and Mr. Sablan) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To permit each of the territories of the United States to provide and
furnish statues honoring their citizens for placement in Statuary Hall
in the same manner as statues honoring citizens of the States are
provided for placement in Statuary Hall.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PLACEMENT OF STATUES OF CITIZENS OF TERRITORIES OF THE
UNITED STATES IN STATUARY HALL.
(a) In General.--Section 1814 of the Revised Statutes of the United
States (2 U.S.C. 2131) is amended by adding at the end the following
new sentence: ``For purposes of this section, the term `State' includes
American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands,
and the term `citizen' includes a national of the United States, as
defined in section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)).''.
(b) Conforming Amendment Relating to Procedures for Replacement of
Statues.--Section 311 of the Legislative Branch Appropriations Act,
2001 (2 U.S.C. 2132) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(f) For purposes of this section, the term `State' includes
American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin
Islands.''.
<all>
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118HR1027 | Resiliency Enhancement Act of 2023 | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"G000582",
"Resident Commissioner González-Colón, Jenniffer [R-PR-At Large]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Resiliency Enhancement Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill extends the provision of disaster assistance for critical services to solid waste management, stormwater management, public housing, transportation infrastructure, and medical care.</p> <p>Such assistance is also extended to any major disaster in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands subsequent to Hurricane Irma or Hurricane Maria on or before September 30, 2022.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1027 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1027
To amend the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 to extend the provision of
assistance for critical services with respect to certain disasters, and
for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett (for herself and Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation
and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 to extend the provision of
assistance for critical services with respect to certain disasters, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Resiliency Enhancement Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. REPAIR, RESTORATION, AND REPLACEMENT OF DAMAGED FACILITIES.
(a) In General.--Section 20601 of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018
(Public Law 115-123) is amended--
(1) by striking ``, and'' and inserting a comma;
(2) by inserting ``, and including, for purposes of this
section, solid waste management, stormwater management, public
housing, transportation infrastructure, and medical care,''
before ``for the duration''; and
(3) by inserting ``, and any subsequent major disaster (as
such term is defined in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act) declared under
section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act in Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands
on or before September 30, 2022'' before ``to--''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
take effect as if included in section 20601 of Public Law 115-123.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1028 | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the limitation on the cover over of distilled spirits taxes to the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico. | [
[
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[
"S001156",
"Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill repeals the limitation on the amount of distilled spirits excise taxes covered over (paid) to the treasuries of the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1028 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1028
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the limitation on
the cover over of distilled spirits taxes to the Virgin Islands and
Puerto Rico.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett (for herself and Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the limitation on
the cover over of distilled spirits taxes to the Virgin Islands and
Puerto Rico.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REPEAL OF LIMITATION ON COVER OVER OF DISTILLED SPIRITS
TAXES.
(a) In General.--Section 7652 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended by striking subsection (f) and by redesignating subsections
(g), (h), and (i) as subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 7652(f)(1) of such Code, as
redesignated by subsection (a), is amended--
(1) by striking subparagraph (B), and
(2) by striking ``as if--'' and all that follows through
``the use and tax'' and inserting ``as if the use and tax''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to distilled spirits brought into the United States after
December 31, 2021.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1029 | Territories Health Equity Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Territories Health Equity Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill alters provisions relating to the treatment of U.S. territories under Medicaid, Medicare, and Medicare Advantage. </p> <p>For example, the bill</p> <ul> <li>eliminates Medicaid funding limitations for U.S. territories beginning in FY2024, </li> <li>exempts an individual from late-enrollment penalties for Medicare medical services if the individual resided in Puerto Rico as of the date of eligibility and the individual enrolls within five years of such date, and</li> <li>establishes minimum criteria for certain elements used in Medicare Advantage payment calculations for areas within U.S. territories. </li> </ul> <p>The bill also allows residents of U.S. territories who are unable to obtain health insurance through their employer or a health insurance exchange to instead obtain coverage that is at least as broad as the coverage available to Members of Congress and their staff through the District of Columbia exchange. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1029 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1029
To amend titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to make
improvements to the treatment of the United States territories under
the Medicare and Medicaid programs, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett (for herself, Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon, Mr. Moylan, Mrs.
Radewagen, Mr. Sablan, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Grijalva, Ms.
Pressley, Mr. Soto, Mr. Torres of New York, and Ms. Velazquez)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and
Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to make
improvements to the treatment of the United States territories under
the Medicare and Medicaid programs, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Territories Health
Equity Act of 2023''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--MEDICAID
Sec. 101. Elimination of general Medicaid funding limitations (``CAP'')
for territories.
Sec. 102. Elimination of specific Federal medical assistance percentage
(FMAP) limitation for Puerto Rico.
Sec. 103. Permitting medicaid DSH allotments for territories.
TITLE II--MEDICARE
Subtitle A--Part A
Sec. 201. Calculation of medicare DSH payments for IPPS hospitals in
Puerto Rico.
Sec. 202. Rebasing target amount for hospitals in territories.
Sec. 203. Medicare DSH target adjustment for hospitals in territories.
Subtitle B--Part B
Sec. 211. Eliminating late enrollment penalties under Part B of the
medicare program for certain individuals
residing in Puerto Rico.
Subtitle C--Medicare Advantage (Part C)
Sec. 221. Adjustment in benchmark for low-base payment counties in
Puerto Rico.
Subtitle D--Part D
Sec. 231. Automatic eligibility of certain low-income territorial
residents for premium and cost-sharing
subsidies under the medicare program;
sunset of enhanced allotment program.
TITLE III--MISCELLANEOUS
Sec. 301. Medicaid and CHIP territory transparency and information.
Sec. 302. Report on exclusion of territories from exchanges.
Sec. 303. Access to coverage for individuals in certain areas without
any available exchange plans.
TITLE I--MEDICAID
SEC. 101. ELIMINATION OF GENERAL MEDICAID FUNDING LIMITATIONS (``CAP'')
FOR TERRITORIES.
(a) In General.--Section 1108 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1308) is amended--
(1) in subsection (f), in the matter preceding paragraph
(1), by striking ``subsections (g) and (h)'' and inserting
``subsections (g), (h), and (j)'';
(2) in subsection (g)(2), in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A), by inserting ``subsection (j) and'' after
``subject to'';
(3) in subsection (i), by striking paragraph (4); and
(4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(j) Sunset of Medicaid Funding Limitations for Puerto Rico, the
Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and American
Samoa.--Subsections (f) and (g) shall not apply to Puerto Rico, the
Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa
beginning with fiscal year 2024.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 1902(j) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396a(j)) is amended by striking ``, the limitation in section
1108(f),,''.
(2) Section 1903(u) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396b(u)) is amended by striking paragraph (4).
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply beginning with fiscal year 2024.
SEC. 102. ELIMINATION OF SPECIFIC FEDERAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PERCENTAGE
(FMAP) LIMITATION FOR PUERTO RICO.
Section 1905 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting ``for fiscal years
before fiscal year 2024'' after ``American Samoa''; and
(2) in subsection (ff)(2), by striking ``2027'' and
inserting ``2023''.
SEC. 103. PERMITTING MEDICAID DSH ALLOTMENTS FOR TERRITORIES.
Section 1923(f) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r-4(f))
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (6), by adding at the end the following
new subparagraph:
``(C) Territories.--
``(i) Fiscal year 2024.--For fiscal year
2024, the DSH allotment for Puerto Rico, the
Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana
Islands, and American Samoa shall bear the same
ratio to $300,000,000 as the ratio of the
number of individuals who are low-income or
uninsured and residing in such respective
territory (as estimated from time to time by
the Secretary) bears to the sums of the number
of such individuals residing in all of the
territories.
``(ii) Subsequent fiscal year.--For each
subsequent fiscal year, the DSH allotment for
each such territory is subject to an increase
in accordance with paragraph (3).''; and
(2) in paragraph (9), by inserting before the period at the
end the following: ``, and includes, beginning with fiscal year
2024, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern
Mariana Islands, and American Samoa''.
TITLE II--MEDICARE
Subtitle A--Part A
SEC. 201. CALCULATION OF MEDICARE DSH PAYMENTS FOR IPPS HOSPITALS IN
PUERTO RICO.
Section 1886(d)(9)(D)(iii) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395ww(d)(9)(D)(iii)) is amended to read as follows:
``(iii) Subparagraph (F) (relating to
disproportionate share payments), including
application of subsection (r), except that for
this purpose--
``(I) the sum described in clause
(ii) of this subparagraph shall be
substituted for the sum referred to in
paragraph (5)(F)(ii)(I); and
``(II) for discharges occurring on
or after October 1, 2023, subclause (I)
of paragraph (5)(F)(vi) shall be
applied by substituting for the
numerator described in such subclause
the number of subsection (d) Puerto
Rico hospital's patient days for the
cost reporting period involved which
were made up of patients who (for such
days) were entitled to benefits under
part A of this title and were--
``(aa) entitled to
supplementary security income
benefits (excluding any State
supplementation) under title
XVI;
``(bb) eligible for medical
assistance under a State plan
under title XIX; or
``(cc) receiving aid or
assistance under any plan of
the State approved under title
I, X, XIV, or XVI.''.
SEC. 202. REBASING TARGET AMOUNT FOR HOSPITALS IN TERRITORIES.
Section 1886(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395ww(b)(3)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(M)(i) For each cost reporting period beginning
on or after October 1, 2023, in the case of a hospital
located in a territory of the United States, there
shall be substituted for the target amount otherwise
determined under subparagraph (A) the rebased target
amount (as defined in clause (ii)), if such
substitution results in an amount of payment under this
section to the hospital for such period that is greater
than the amount of payment that would be made under
this section to the hospital for such period if this
subparagraph were not to apply.
``(ii) For purposes of this subparagraph, the term
`rebased target amount' has the meaning given the term
`target amount' in subparagraph (A), except that--
``(I) for a cost reporting period beginning
on or after October 1, 2023, and before
September 30, 2028, there shall be substituted
for the preceding 12-month cost reporting
period the 12-month cost reporting period
beginning during fiscal year 2015;
``(II) for a cost reporting period
beginning on or after October 1, 2028, there
shall be substituted for the preceding 12-month
cost reporting period the cost reporting period
for which the target amount determined under
subparagraph (A) is the highest among the 5
cost reporting periods for which the Secretary
has the most recent settled cost reports;
``(III) any reference in subparagraph
(A)(i) to the `first such cost reporting
period' is deemed a reference to the first cost
reporting period following the 12-month cost
reporting period beginning during fiscal year
2015; and
``(IV) the applicable percentage increase
shall only be applied under subparagraph
(B)(ii) for cost reporting periods beginning on
or after October 1, 2023.''.
SEC. 203. MEDICARE DSH TARGET ADJUSTMENT FOR HOSPITALS IN TERRITORIES.
Section 1886(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395ww(b)(3)), as amended by section 202, is further amended by adding
at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(N)(i) For each cost reporting period beginning
on or after October 1, 2023, in the case of a hospital
that is located in a territory of the United States
other than Puerto Rico and that would be a subsection
(d) hospital if it were located in one of the 50
States, the target amount shall be increased by--
``(I) in the case that such hospital has a
disproportionate patient percentage of not less
than 15 percent and not greater than 40
percent, 10 percent; and
``(II) in the case that such hospital has a
disproportionate patient percentage of greater
than 40 percent, 10 percent plus 60 percent of
the number of percentage points by which such
hospital's disproportionate patient percentage
exceeds 40 percent.
``(ii) For purposes of this subparagraph, the term
`disproportionate patient percentage' has the meaning
given such term in subsection (d)(5)(F)(vi), except
that in applying such meaning any reference under such
subsection to individuals entitled to supplementary
security income under title XVI shall be deemed for
purposes of this subparagraph to include individuals--
``(I) eligible for medical assistance under
a State plan under title XIX; or
``(II) receiving aid or assistance under
any plan of the territory approved under title
I, X, XIV, or XVI.''.
Subtitle B--Part B
SEC. 211. ELIMINATING LATE ENROLLMENT PENALTIES UNDER PART B OF THE
MEDICARE PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS RESIDING IN
PUERTO RICO.
(a) In General.--Section 1839(b) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395r(b)) is amended in the second sentence by inserting ``or
months occurring in the 5-year period beginning on the date on which
the individual becomes entitled to benefits under part A if such
individual was residing in Puerto Rico as of such date and such date is
after the date that is 4 years before the date of the enactment of the
Territories Health Equity Act of 2023'' before the period at the end of
such sentence.
(b) Application.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply
with respect to premiums paid for months beginning on or after the date
of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle C--Medicare Advantage (Part C)
SEC. 221. ADJUSTMENT IN BENCHMARK FOR LOW-BASE PAYMENT COUNTIES IN
PUERTO RICO.
Section 1853(n) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-23(n))
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and (5)'' and inserting
``(5), and (6)'';
(2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``In no case'' and
inserting ``Subject to paragraph (6), in no case''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(6) Special rules for blended benchmark amount for
territories.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the
blended benchmark amount for an area in a territory for
a year (beginning with 2024) shall not be less than 80
percent of the national average of the base payment
amounts specified in subparagraph (2)(E) for such year
for areas within the 50 States and the District of
Columbia.
``(B) Limitation.--In no case shall the blended
benchmark amount for an area in a territory for a year
under subparagraph (A) exceed the lowest blended
benchmark amount for any area within the 50 States and
the District of Columbia for such year.''.
Subtitle D--Part D
SEC. 231. AUTOMATIC ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN LOW-INCOME TERRITORIAL
RESIDENTS FOR PREMIUM AND COST-SHARING SUBSIDIES UNDER
THE MEDICARE PROGRAM; SUNSET OF ENHANCED ALLOTMENT
PROGRAM.
(a) Automatic Eligibility of Certain Low-Income Territorial
Residents for Premium and Cost-Sharing Subsidies Under the Medicare
Program.--
(1) In general.--Section 1860D-14(a)(3) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-114(a)(3)) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (B)(v)--
(i) in subclause (I), by striking ``and''
at the end;
(ii) in subclause (II), by striking the
period and inserting ``; and''; and
(iii) by inserting after subclause (II) the
following new subclause:
``(III) with respect to plan years
beginning on or after January 1, 2024,
shall provide that any part D eligible
individual who is enrolled for medical
assistance under the State Medicaid
plan of a territory (as defined in
section 1935(f)) under title XIX (or a
waiver of such a plan) shall be treated
as a subsidy eligible individual
described in paragraph (1).''; and
(B) in subparagraph (F), by adding at the end the
following new sentence: ``The previous sentence shall
not apply with respect to eligibility determinations
for premium and cost-sharing subsidies under this
section made on or after January 1, 2024.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 1860D-31(j)(2)(D) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-141(j)(2)(D)) is amended
by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The previous
sentence shall not apply with respect to amounts made available
to a State under this paragraph on or after January 1, 2024.''.
(b) Sunset of Enhanced Allotment Program.--
(1) In general.--Section 1935(e) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1396u-5(e)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting after ``such
State'' the following: ``before January 1, 2024''; and
(B) in paragraph (3)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), in the matter
preceding clause (i), by inserting after ``a
year'' the following: ``(before 2024)''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B)(iii), by striking
``a subsequent year'' and inserting ``each of
fiscal years 2008 through 2023''.
(2) Territory defined.--Section 1935 of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1396u-5) is amended by adding at the end the
following new subsection:
``(f) Territory Defined.--In this section, the term `territory'
means Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana
Islands, and American Samoa.''.
TITLE III--MISCELLANEOUS
SEC. 301. MEDICAID AND CHIP TERRITORY TRANSPARENCY AND INFORMATION.
(a) Publication of Information on Federal Expenditures Under
Medicaid and Chip in the Territories.--Not later than 180 days after
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and
Human Services shall publish, and periodically update, on the internet
site of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services information on
Medicaid and CHIP carried out in the territories of the United States.
Such information shall include, with respect to each such territory--
(1) the income levels established by the territory for
purposes of eligibility of an individual to receive medical
assistance under Medicaid or child health assistance under
CHIP;
(2) the number of individuals enrolled in Medicaid and CHIP
in such territory;
(3) any State plan amendments in effect to carry out
Medicaid or CHIP in such territory;
(4) any waiver of the requirements of title XIX or title
XXI issued by the Secretary to carry out Medicaid or CHIP in
the territory, including a waiver under section 1115 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315), any application for such
a waiver, and any documentation related to such application
(including correspondence);
(5) the amount of the Federal and non-Federal share of
expenditures under Medicaid and CHIP in such territory;
(6) the systems in place for the furnishing of health care
items and services under Medicaid and CHIP in such territory;
(7) the design of CHIP in such territory; and
(8) other information regarding the carrying out of
Medicaid and CHIP in the territory that is published on such
internet site with respect to carrying out Medicaid and CHIP in
each State and the District of Columbia.
(b) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Chip.--The term ``CHIP'' means the State Children's
Health Insurance Program under title XXI of the Social Security
Act.
(2) Medicaid.--The term ``Medicaid'' means the Medicaid
program under title XIX of the Social Security Act.
(3) Territory.--The term ``territory of the United States''
includes Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands of the United States,
Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa.
SEC. 302. REPORT ON EXCLUSION OF TERRITORIES FROM EXCHANGES.
(a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2024, the Secretary of
Health and Human Services shall submit to Congress a report that
details the adverse impacts in each territory from the practical
exclusion of the territories from the provisions of part II of subtitle
D of title I of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act insofar
as such provisions provide for the establishment of an American Health
Benefit Exchange or the administration of a federally facilitated
Exchange in each State and in the District of Columbia for the purpose
of making health insurance more affordable and accessible for
individuals and small businesses.
(b) Information in Report.--The report shall include information on
the following:
(1) An estimate of the total number of uninsured and
underinsured individuals residing in each territory with
respect to health insurance coverage.
(2) A description of the number of health insurance issuers
in each territory and the health insurance plans these issuers
offer.
(3) An estimate of the number of individuals residing in
each territory who are denied premium and cost-sharing
assistance that would otherwise be available to them for
obtaining health insurance coverage through an Exchange if they
resided in one of the 50 States or in the District of Columbia.
(4) An estimate of the amount of Federal assistance
described in paragraph (3) that is not being made available to
residents of each territory.
(5) An estimate of the number of small employers in each
territory that would be eligible to purchase health insurance
coverage through a Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP)
Marketplace that would operate as part of an Exchange if the
employers were in one of the 50 States or in the District of
Columbia.
SEC. 303. ACCESS TO COVERAGE FOR INDIVIDUALS IN CERTAIN AREAS WITHOUT
ANY AVAILABLE EXCHANGE PLANS.
Part 2 of subtitle D of title I of the Patient Protection and
Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18031 et seq.) is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``SEC. 1314. ACCESS TO COVERAGE FOR INDIVIDUALS IN CERTAIN AREAS
WITHOUT ANY AVAILABLE EXCHANGE PLANS.
``(a) In General.--
``(1) Coverage through dc exchange.--Not later than 3
months after the date of enactment of this section, the
Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury
and the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall
establish a mechanism to ensure that, for any plan year
beginning on or after the date described in subsection (c), any
individual described in paragraph (2) has access to health
insurance coverage which is at least as broad as the coverage
available to Members of Congress and congressional staff (as
defined in section 1312(d)(3)(D)) through the Exchange
operating in the District of Columbia. Such individuals shall
be eligible for any premium tax credit under section 36B of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, reduced cost sharing under
section 1402, and advance determination and payment of such
credits or such reductions under section 1412 to be
administered by the Secretary, in consultation with the
Secretary of the Treasury and the Director of the Office of
Personnel Management. The District of Columbia, its residents,
and small businesses shall be held harmless from any increased
costs resulting from the enactment of this section.
``(2) Individual described.--An individual described in
this paragraph is any individual who--
``(A) is not eligible to enroll in an employer-
sponsored health plan (excluding such a plan that would
not be considered minimum essential coverage due to the
application of subparagraph (C) of section 36B(c)(2) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 if such subparagraph
applied to such plan); and
``(B) is a bona fide resident of any possession of
the United States (as determined under section 937(a)
of such Code) in which the Secretary certifies that no
qualified health plan is offered through an Exchange
established under this title.
``(3) Possession of the united states.--For purposes of
this section, the term `possession of the United States' shall
include such possessions as are specified in section 937(a)(1)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
``(b) Treatment of Possessions.--
``(1) Payments to possessions.--
``(A) Mirror code possession.--The Secretary of the
Treasury shall periodically (but not less frequently
than annually) pay to each possession of the United
States with a mirror code tax system amounts equal to
the loss to that possession by reason of the
application of this section (determined without regard
to paragraph (2)) with respect to taxable years
beginning after the date described in subsection (c).
Such amounts shall be determined by the Secretary of
the Treasury based on information provided by the
government of the respective possession.
``(B) Other possessions.--The Secretary of the
Treasury shall periodically (but not less frequently
than annually) pay to each possession of the United
States which does not have a mirror code tax system
amounts estimated by the Secretary of the Treasury as
being equal to the aggregate benefits that would have
been provided to residents of such possession by reason
of the application of this section for any taxable
years beginning after the date described in subsection
(c) if a mirror code tax system had been in effect in
such possession. The preceding sentence shall not apply
with respect to any possession of the United States
unless such possession has a plan, which has been
approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, under which
such possession will promptly distribute such payments
to the residents of such possession.
``(2) Coordination with credit allowed against united
states income taxes.--No credit shall be allowed against United
States income taxes for any taxable year under section 36B of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to any person--
``(A) to whom a credit is allowed against taxes
imposed by the possession by reason of this section
(determined without regard to this paragraph) for such
taxable year, or
``(B) who is eligible for a payment under a plan
described in paragraph (1)(B) with respect to such
taxable year.
``(3) Mirror code tax system.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `mirror code tax system' means, with
respect to any possession of the United States, the income tax
system of such possession if the income tax liability of the
residents of such possession under such system is determined by
reference to the income tax laws of the United States as if
such possession were the United States.
``(4) Treatment of payments.--For purposes of section
1324(b)(2) of title 31, United States Code, or any similar rule
of law, the payments under this subsection shall be treated in
the same manner as a refund due from the credit allowed under
section 36B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
``(c) Date Described.--The date described in this subsection is the
date on which the Secretary establishes the mechanism described in
subsection (a)(1).''.
<all>
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118HR103 | To prohibit the Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, from setting a requirement that air carriers and foreign air carriers must require an individual to test negative for COVID-19 to travel in air transportation on an air carrier, and for other purposes. | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill prohibits the Federal Aviation Administration from setting a requirement that air carriers and foreign air carriers must require a passenger to test negative for COVID-19 to travel domestically on such carriers.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 103 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 103
To prohibit the Secretary of Transportation, acting through the
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, from setting a
requirement that air carriers and foreign air carriers must require an
individual to test negative for COVID-19 to travel in air
transportation on an air carrier, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the Secretary of Transportation, acting through the
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, from setting a
requirement that air carriers and foreign air carriers must require an
individual to test negative for COVID-19 to travel in air
transportation on an air carrier, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PROHIBITION ON REQUIRING COVID-19 TESTING TO FLY.
The Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Administrator
of the Federal Aviation Administration, may not set a requirement that
air carriers and foreign air carriers must require an individual to
test negative for COVID-19 to travel in air transportation on an air
carrier departing from an airport in the United States or a territory
of the United States and landing at another airport in the United
States or a territory of the United States.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1030 | To amend title 37, United States Code, to authorize the basic allowance for housing for members of the uniformed services in the Virgin Islands. | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1030 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1030
To amend title 37, United States Code, to authorize the basic allowance
for housing for members of the uniformed services in the Virgin
Islands.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 37, United States Code, to authorize the basic allowance
for housing for members of the uniformed services in the Virgin
Islands.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. APPLICATION OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING TO MEMBERS OF THE
UNIFORMED SERVICES IN THE VIRGIN ISLANDS.
(a) In General.--Section 403(b) of title 37, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in the heading, by inserting ``and the Virgin Islands''
after ``the United States'';
(2) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and the Virgin
Islands'' after ``the United States''; and
(3) in paragraphs (2), (3)(A), and (6), by inserting ``or
the Virgin Islands'' after ``the United States'' each place it
appears.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 403(c) of title 37, United
States Code, is amended--
(1) in the heading, by inserting ``or the Virgin Islands''
after ``the United States''; and
(2) in paragraphs (1), (2), (3)(A)(i), and (3)(B), by
inserting ``or the Virgin Islands'' after ``the United States''
each place it appears.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to
payments under section 403 of title 37, United States Code, beginning
on January 1, 2024.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1031 | Insular Areas College Access Act | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Insular Areas College Access Act</b></p> <p>This bill establishes a grant program to cover the difference between in-state and out-of-state tuition and fees for students who are residents of an outlying area (i.e., American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, or the Virgin Islands) and who attend a public institution of higher education located in a state, the District of Columbia, or Puerto Rico.</p> <p>A student on whose behalf a grant is made must maintain full-time employment within the outlying area for at least two years. Further, a student who completes less than the required two years of employment must repay the grant, or the grant must be treated as a loan that is subject to repayment.</p> <p>Lastly, the Government Accountability Office must report on the program's effectiveness in expanding educational opportunities for these students.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1031 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1031
To establish a program that enables college-bound residents of outlying
areas of the United States to have greater choices among institutions
of higher education, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a program that enables college-bound residents of outlying
areas of the United States to have greater choices among institutions
of higher education, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Insular Areas College Access Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
It is the purpose of this Act to establish a program that enables
college-bound residents of outlying areas to have greater choices among
institutions of higher education.
SEC. 3. COLLEGE ACCESS GRANTS.
(a) Grants.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Allocation to outlying areas.--From the total
amount appropriated under subsection (n) for a fiscal
year, the Secretary shall allocate 25 percent to each
outlying area to make grants to eligible institutions
in accordance with subparagraph (B).
(B) Grants to eligible institutions.--From the
amount allocated to an outlying area under subparagraph
(A) for a fiscal year, the Governor of the outlying
area shall carry out a program under which the Governor
awards grants to eligible institutions, on behalf of
each eligible student from the outlying area who is
enrolled in such institution, to pay the difference
between--
(i) the base amount of tuition and fees
charged to the eligible student; and
(ii) the base amount of tuition and fees
charged to a student of the institution who is
a resident of the State in which the
institution is located.
(2) Maximum student amounts.--The amount paid on behalf of
an eligible student under this section shall be--
(A) not more than $15,000 for any one award year
(as defined in section 481 of the Higher Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1088)); and
(B) not more than $45,000 in the aggregate.
(3) Proration.--In the case of a grant made under this
section on behalf of an eligible student who is attending an
eligible institution on a less than full-time basis, the amount
of the grant shall be reduced in proportion to the degree to
which that student is not so attending on a full-time basis.
(b) Reduction for Insufficient Appropriations.--
(1) In general.--If the funds appropriated pursuant to
subsection (n) for any fiscal year are insufficient to enable
the Governor of an outlying area to award a grant in the amount
determined under subsection (a) on behalf of each eligible
student from the outlying area enrolled in an eligible
institution, then the Governor, in consultation with the
Secretary, shall--
(A) first, ratably reduce the amount of the tuition
and fee payment made on behalf of each eligible student
from the outlying area who has not received funds under
this section for a preceding year; and
(B) after making reductions under subparagraph (A),
ratably reduce the amount of the tuition and fee
payments made on behalf of all other eligible students
from the outlying area.
(2) Adjustments.--The Governor of an outlying area, in
consultation with the Secretary, may adjust the amount of
tuition and fee payments made under paragraph (1) based on--
(A) the financial need of the eligible students to
avoid undue hardship to the eligible students; or
(B) undue administrative burdens on the Governor.
(3) Further adjustments.--Notwithstanding paragraphs (1)
and (2), the Governor of an outlying area may prioritize the
making or amount of tuition and fee payments under this
subsection based on the income and need of eligible students.
(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed to require an institution of higher education to alter the
institution's admissions policies or standards in any manner to enable
an eligible student to enroll in the institution.
(d) Applications.--Each student desiring that a Governor award a
grant under this section to an eligible institution on behalf of the
student shall submit an application to the eligible institution at such
time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the
eligible institution may require.
(e) Employment Agreement.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in subsection (g), each
application submitted under subsection (d) shall contain or be
accompanied by an agreement by the applicant that the applicant
will--
(A) maintain full-time employment within the
outlying area where the applicant was domiciled, as
described in subsection (l)(3)(A), for a period of not
less than 2 years within the 4-year period after the
date the applicant completes the course of study for
which the applicant received grant assistance under
this section; and
(B) submit evidence of such employment in the form
of a certification by the employer upon completion of
each year of such employment.
(2) Failure or refusal to carry out employment
obligation.--In the event that an applicant is determined to
have failed or refused to carry out the employment obligation
described in paragraph (1), the sum of the grant assistance
under this section received by such applicant shall be treated
as a loan and collected from the applicant in accordance with
subsection (f) and the policies and procedures under subsection
(h)(2).
(f) Repayment for Failure To Complete Employment.--In the event
that a student on whose behalf a grant is made under this section fails
or refuses to comply with the employment obligation in the agreement
under subsection (e), the sum of the amounts of any such grant received
by such student shall, upon a determination of such a failure or
refusal in such employment obligation, be treated as a loan, and shall
be subject to repayment, together with interest thereon accruing from
the date of the grant award, in accordance with terms and conditions
specified by the Governor through policies and procedures under
subsection (h)(2).
(g) Extenuating Circumstances.--
(1) In general.--Each Governor shall identify extenuating
circumstances under which a student on whose behalf a grant is
made under this section who is unable to fulfill all or part of
the student's employment obligation under subsection (e) may be
excused from fulfilling that portion of the employment
obligation.
(2) Continuous enrollment.--If a student on whose behalf a
grant is made under this section is continuously enrolled at an
institution of higher education in one or more
postbaccalaureate programs and is maintaining satisfactory
progress in the course of study the student is pursuing in
accordance with section 484(c) of the Higher Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091(c)), the employment obligation in the
agreement under subsection (e) shall begin once such recipient
is no longer continuously enrolled.
(h) Administration of Program.--
(1) In general.--Each Governor shall carry out the program
authorized under this section in consultation with the
Secretary. Each Governor may enter into a grant, contract, or
cooperative agreement with another public or private entity to
administer the program under this section if the Governor
determines that doing so is a more efficient way of carrying
out the program.
(2) Policies and procedures.--Each Governor, in
consultation with institutions of higher education eligible for
participation in the program authorized under this section,
shall develop policies and procedures for the administration of
the program.
(3) Memorandum of agreement.--Each Governor and the
Secretary shall enter into a memorandum of agreement that
describes--
(A) the manner in which the Governor shall consult
with the Secretary with respect to administering the
program authorized under this section; and
(B) any technical or other assistance to be
provided to the Governor by the Secretary for purposes
of administering the program (which may include access
to the information in the common financial reporting
form developed under section 483 of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1090)).
(i) Governor's Report.--Each Governor shall report to the
authorizing committees annually regarding--
(1) the number of eligible students from the outlying area
attending each eligible institution and the amount of the grant
assistance paid to such institutions on behalf of the eligible
students;
(2) the extent, if any, to which a ratable reduction was
made in the amount of tuition and fee payments made on behalf
of eligible students from the outlying area;
(3) the progress in obtaining recognized academic
credentials of the cohort of eligible students from the
outlying area for each year; and
(4) the number of eligible students whose grant assistance
under this section has been converted to a loan, and the
repayment of such loans.
(j) GAO Report.--Beginning on the date of enactment of this
section, the Comptroller General of the United States shall monitor the
effect of the program authorized under this section on educational
opportunities for eligible students. The Comptroller General shall
analyze whether eligible students had difficulty gaining admission to
eligible institutions because of any preference afforded in-State
residents by eligible institutions, and shall expeditiously report any
findings regarding such difficulty to the authorizing committees. In
addition, the Comptroller General shall--
(1) analyze the extent to which there are an insufficient
number of eligible institutions to which students from outlying
areas can gain admission, including admission aided by
assistance provided under this section, due to--
(A) caps on the number of out-of-State students the
institution will enroll;
(B) significant barriers imposed by academic
entrance requirements (such as grade point average and
standardized scholastic admissions tests); and
(C) absence of admission programs benefitting
minority students; and
(2) report the findings of the analysis described in
paragraph (1) to the authorizing committees.
(k) General Requirements.--
(1) Personnel.--The Secretary shall arrange for the
assignment of an individual, pursuant to subchapter VI of
chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code, to serve as an
adviser to each Governor with respect to the program authorized
under this section.
(2) Administrative expenses.--Each Governor may use not
more than 5 percent of the funds made available for the program
authorized under this section for a fiscal year to pay the
administrative expenses of the program for the fiscal year.
(3) Inspector general review.--The program authorized under
this section shall be subject to audit and other review by the
Inspector General of the Department of Education in the same
manner as programs are audited and reviewed under the Inspector
General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).
(4) Gifts.--Each Governor may accept, use, and dispose of
donations of services or property for purposes of carrying out
this section.
(5) Maximum student amount adjustments.--Each Governor
shall establish rules to adjust the maximum student amounts
described in subsection (a)(2)(B) for eligible students who
transfer between the eligible institutions.
(l) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Authorizing committees.--The term ``authorizing
committees'' has the meaning given the term in section 103 of
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003).
(2) Eligible institution.--The term ``eligible
institution'' means an institution that--
(A) is a public 4-year institution of higher
education located in one of the several States of the
United States, the District of Columbia, or the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
(B) is eligible to participate in the student
financial assistance programs under title IV of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.);
and
(C) enters into an agreement with a Governor
containing such terms and conditions as the Governor
and institution may jointly specify, including a
requirement that the institution use the funds made
available under this section to supplement and not
supplant assistance that otherwise would be provided to
eligible students.
(3) Eligible student.--The term ``eligible student'' means
an individual who--
(A) was domiciled in the outlying area from which a
grant is sought under this section for not less than
the 12 consecutive months preceding the commencement of
the freshman year of the individual at an institution
of higher education;
(B) graduated from a secondary school in such
outlying area, or received the recognized equivalent of
a secondary school diploma while domiciled in such
outlying area, on or after January 1, 2019;
(C) begins the individual's undergraduate course of
study within the 3 calendar years (excluding any period
of service on active duty in the Armed Forces, or
service under the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et
seq.) or subtitle C of title I of the National and
Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12571 et
seq.)) of graduation from a secondary school, or
obtaining the recognized equivalent of a secondary
school diploma;
(D) is enrolled or accepted for enrollment, on at
least a half-time basis, in a baccalaureate degree or
other program (including a program of study abroad
approved for credit by the eligible institution at
which such student is enrolled) leading to a recognized
educational credential at an eligible institution;
(E) if enrolled in an eligible institution, is
maintaining satisfactory progress in the course of
study the student is pursuing in accordance with
section 484(c) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1091(c));
(F) while enrolled in an eligible institution,
maintains the outlying area where the applicant was
domiciled pursuant to subparagraph (A) as the
individual's principal place of residence for purposes
of the laws of such outlying area; and
(G) has not completed the individual's first
undergraduate baccalaureate degree course of study.
(4) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given the
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001).
(5) Governor.--The term ``Governor'' means--
(A) the Governor of the United States Virgin
Islands, with respect to the grants authorized to be
made by such Governor under subsection (a);
(B) the Governor of the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands, with respect to the grants
authorized to be made by such Governor under subsection
(a);
(C) the Governor of Guam, with respect to the
grants authorized to be made by such Governor under
subsection (a); and
(D) the Governor of American Samoa, with respect to
the grants authorized to be made by such Governor under
subsection (a).
(6) Outlying area.--The term ``outlying area'' means any of
the four insular areas specified under section 8101(36)(A) of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801(36)(A)).
(7) Secondary school.--The term ``secondary school'' has
the meaning given the term in section 8101 of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Education.
(9) State.--Except as used in paragraph (2)(A), the term
``State'' has the meaning given the term in section 103 of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003).
(m) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect with respect to
payments for periods of instruction that begin on or after January 1,
2023.
(n) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $40,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2024 through 2029, and such sums as may be necessary for
each of the succeeding fiscal years. Such funds shall remain available
until expended.
<all>
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118HR1032 | To amend title 1, United States Code, to provide for a definition of the term "State" and to include territories therein, and for other purposes. | [
[
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] | <p>This bill provides that, in determining the meaning of any federal statute or any ruling, regulation, or interpretation of the various U.S. administrative bureaus and agencies, the term <em>state</em> shall include any U.S. territory, unless the statute, rule, regulation, or interpretation explicitly excludes the territories from the definition of the term or otherwise precludes their inclusion.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1032 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1032
To amend title 1, United States Code, to provide for a definition of
the term ``State'' and to include territories therein, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 1, United States Code, to provide for a definition of
the term ``State'' and to include territories therein, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. THE TERM ``STATE'' TO INCLUDE TERRITORIES FOR PURPOSES OF
FEDERAL LAW.
(a) The Term ``State'' To Include Territories.--Chapter 1 of title
1, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 9. Rule of construction regarding the term `State'
``In determining the meaning of any Act of Congress, or of any
ruling, regulation, or interpretation of the various administrative
bureaus and agencies of the United States, the term `State' shall
include any territory of the United States, unless the statute, rule,
regulation, or interpretation explicitly excludes the territories from
the definition of the term or otherwise precludes their inclusion.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such chapter is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``9. Rule of construction regarding the term `State'.''.
<all>
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118HR1033 | Virgin Islands Visa Waiver Act of 2023 | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Virgin Islands Visa Waiver Act of 2023 </b></p> <p>This bill authorizes the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to establish a visa waiver program for nationals of certain countries to enter the U.S. Virgin Islands. </p> <p>Specifically, the bill expands an existing program that authorizes visa waivers for nationals of certain countries to enter Guam or the Northern Mariana Islands to also authorize waivers for entry to the U.S. Virgin Islands. Under this program, DHS may provide a waiver admitting a nonimmigrant visitor for up to 45 days if the waiver does not represent a threat to the welfare, safety, or security of the United States or its territories or commonwealths. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1033 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1033
To establish the Virgin Islands visa waiver program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish the Virgin Islands visa waiver program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Virgin Islands Visa Waiver Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. ADDITION OF VIRGIN ISLANDS VISA WAIVER TO GUAM AND NORTHERN
MARIANA ISLANDS VISA WAIVER.
(a) In General.--Section 212(l) of the Immigration and Nationality
Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(l)) is amended to read as follows:
``(l) Guam and Northern Mariana Islands Visa Waiver Program; Virgin
Islands Visa Waiver Program.--
``(1) In general.--The requirement of subsection
(a)(7)(B)(i) may be waived by the Secretary of Homeland
Security, in the case of an alien applying for admission as a
nonimmigrant visitor for business or pleasure and solely for
entry into and stay in Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United States,
for a period not to exceed 45 days, if the Secretary of
Homeland Security, after consultation with the Secretary of the
Interior, the Secretary of State, and the Governor of Guam and
the Governor of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, or the Governor of the Virgin Islands of the United
States, as the case may be, determines that--
``(A) an adequate arrival and departure control
system has been developed in Guam and the Commonwealth
of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the Virgin Islands
of the United States; and
``(B) such a waiver does not represent a threat to
the welfare, safety, or security of the United States
or its territories and commonwealths.
``(2) Alien waiver of rights.--An alien may not be provided
a waiver under this subsection unless the alien has waived any
right--
``(A) to review or appeal under this Act an
immigration officer's determination as to the
admissibility of the alien at the port of entry into
Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United States; or
``(B) to contest, other than on the basis of an
application for withholding of removal under section
241(b)(3) of this Act or under the Convention Against
Torture, or an application for asylum if permitted
under section 208 of this Act, any action for removal
of the alien.
``(3) Regulations.--All necessary regulations to implement
this subsection shall be promulgated by the Secretary of
Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of the
Interior and the Secretary of State. The promulgation of such
regulations shall be considered a foreign affairs function for
purposes of section 553(a) of title 5, United States Code. At a
minimum, such regulations should include, but not necessarily
be limited to--
``(A) a listing of all countries whose nationals
may obtain the waivers provided by this subsection; and
``(B) any bonding requirements for nationals of
some or all of those countries who may present an
increased risk of overstays or other potential
problems, if different from such requirements otherwise
provided by law for nonimmigrant visitors.
``(4) Factors.--In determining whether to grant or continue
providing the waiver under this subsection to nationals of any
country, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation
with the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of State,
shall consider all factors that the Secretary deems relevant,
including electronic travel authorizations, procedures for
reporting lost and stolen passports, repatriation of aliens,
rates of refusal for nonimmigrant visitor visas, overstays,
exit systems, and information exchange.
``(5) Suspension.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall
monitor the admission of nonimmigrant visitors to Guam and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin
Islands of the United States, under this subsection. If the
Secretary determines that such admissions have resulted in an
unacceptable number of visitors from a country remaining
unlawfully in Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United States, unlawfully
obtaining entry to other parts of the United States, or seeking
withholding of removal or asylum, or that visitors from a
country pose a risk to law enforcement or security interests of
Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or of
the Virgin Islands of the United States, or of the United
States (including the interest in the enforcement of the
immigration laws of the United States), the Secretary shall
suspend the admission of nationals of such country under this
subsection. The Secretary of Homeland Security may in the
Secretary's discretion suspend the Guam and Northern Mariana
Islands visa waiver program, or the Virgin Islands visa waiver
program, at any time, on a country-by-country basis, for other
good cause.
``(6) Addition of countries.--The Governor of Guam and the
Governor of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
or the Governor of the Virgin Islands of the United States, may
request the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of
Homeland Security to add a particular country to the list of
countries whose nationals may obtain the waiver provided by
this subsection, and the Secretary of Homeland Security may
grant such request after consultation with the Secretary of the
Interior and the Secretary of State, and may promulgate
regulations with respect to the inclusion of that country and
any special requirements the Secretary of Homeland Security, in
the Secretary's sole discretion, may impose prior to allowing
nationals of that country to obtain the waiver provided by this
subsection.''.
(b) Regulations Deadline.--Not later than one year after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in
consultation with the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of
State, shall promulgate any necessary regulations to implement the
waiver provided in the amendment made by subsection (a) for the Virgin
Islands of the United States.
(c) Waiver Countries.--The regulations described in subsection (b)
shall include a listing of all member or associate member countries of
the Caribbean Community whose nationals may obtain, on a country-by-
country basis, the waiver provided by this section, except that such
regulations shall not provide for a listing of any country if the
Secretary of Homeland Security determines that such country's inclusion
on such list would represent a threat to the welfare, safety, or
security of the United States or its territories and commonwealths, or
would increase fraud or abuse of the nonimmigrant visa system.
(d) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Documentation requirements.--Section 212(a)(7)(B)(iii)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
1182(a)(7)(B)(iii)) is amended to read as follows:
``(iii) Special visa waiver programs.--For
a provision authorizing waiver of clause (i) in
the case of visitors to Guam or the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
or the Virgin Islands of the United States, see
subsection (l).''.
(2) Admission of nonimmigrants.--Section 214(a)(1) of such
Act (8 U.S.C. 1184(a)(1)) is amended by striking ``Guam or the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands'' each place such
term appears and inserting ``Guam or the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United
States''.
(e) Fees.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish an
administrative processing fee to be charged and collected from
individuals seeking to enter the Virgin Islands of the United States in
accordance with section 212(l) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
(8 U.S.C. 1182(l)), as amended by this Act. Such fee shall be set at a
level that will ensure recovery of the full costs of such processing
and any additional costs associated with the administration of the fees
collected.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1034 | Territorial Tax Equity and Economic Growth Act of 2023 | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Territorial Tax Equity and Economic Growth Act</b> <b>of 2023</b></p> <p> This bill modifies the residence and income source rules that apply with respect to the taxation of income from U.S. possessions (i.e., Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands).</p> <p>The bill specifies that a bona fide resident of a possession must have a substantial presence in the possession for at least 122 days during the year. Under current law, the person must be present for at least 183 days during the year.</p> <p>Under current law, income is not possession source income if it is treated as (1) income from sources within the United States, or (2) as effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. The bill amends this rule to</p> <ul> <li>specify that it applies only to the extent that the income is attributable to an office or fixed place of business within the United States, </li> <li>specify principles that must be used to determine whether income from sources without a possession is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the possession, and</li> <li>prohibit income from activities within the United States which are of a preparatory or auxiliary character from being treated as income from sources within the United States or as effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. </li> </ul> <p>The bill also modifies the income source rules that apply to certain personal property sales in the Virgin Islands.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1034 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1034
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the residence and
source rules to provide for economic recovery in the possessions of the
United States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the residence and
source rules to provide for economic recovery in the possessions of the
United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Territorial Tax Equity and Economic
Growth Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION TO RESIDENCE AND SOURCE RULES INVOLVING
POSSESSIONS.
(a) Bona Fide Resident.--Section 937(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended--
(1) by striking the last sentence, and
(2) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
``(1) who has a substantial presence (determined under the
principles of section 7701(b)(3)(A) (applied by substituting
`122 days' for `31 days' in clause (i) thereof) without regard
to sections 7701(b)(3)(B), (C), and (D)) during the taxable
year in Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands,
Puerto Rico, or the Virgin Islands, as the case may be, and''.
(b) Source Rules.--Section 937(b) of such Code is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and'' at the end,
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and
inserting ``, but only to the extent such income is
attributable to an office or fixed place of business within the
United States (determined under the rules of section
864(c)(5)),'', and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
``(3) for purposes of paragraph (1), the principles of
section 864(c)(2), rather than rules similar to the rules in
section 864(c)(4), shall apply for purposes of determining
whether income from sources without a possession specified in
subsection (a)(1) is effectively connected with the conduct of
a trade or business within such possession, and
``(4) for purposes of paragraph (2), income from activities
within the United States which are of a preparatory or
auxiliary character shall not be treated as income from sources
within the United States or as effectively connected with the
conduct of a trade or business within the United States.''.
(c) Source Rules for Personal Property Sales.--Section 865(j)(3) of
such Code is amended by inserting ``, 932,'' after ``931''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.
<all>
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118HR1035 | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to cover into the treasury of the Virgin Islands revenue from tax on fuel produced in the Virgin Islands and entered into the United States. | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill provides for the payment into the treasury of the U.S. Virgin Islands revenue from excise taxes on fuel produced in the Virgin Islands and entered into the United States.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1035 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1035
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to cover into the treasury
of the Virgin Islands revenue from tax on fuel produced in the Virgin
Islands and entered into the United States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to cover into the treasury
of the Virgin Islands revenue from tax on fuel produced in the Virgin
Islands and entered into the United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. FUEL TAX COVERED OVER INTO VIRGIN ISLANDS TREASURY.
(a) In General.--Section 7652 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(j) Shipment of fuel from the virgin
islands to the united states.--All taxes
collected under section 4081(a) on fuel
produced in the Virgin Islands and entered into
the United States from the Virgin Islands shall
be covered into the treasury of the Virgin
Islands.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to fuel entered into the United States after December 31, 2022.
<all>
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118HR1036 | Territorial Tax Parity Act of 2023 | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Territorial Tax Parity Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill modifies the income source rules involving U.S. possessions, including Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. </p> <p>Under current law, income is not considered to be possession source income if it is treated as income (1) from sources within the United States, or (2) effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. The bill amends this rule to specify that it applies to the extent that the income is attributable to an office or fixed place of business within the United States. </p> <p>The bill also modifies the income source rules that apply to certain personal property sales in the Virgin Islands.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1036 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1036
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the source rules
to provide for economic recovery in the possessions of the United
States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the source rules
to provide for economic recovery in the possessions of the United
States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Territorial Tax Parity Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION TO SOURCE RULES INVOLVING POSSESSIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 937(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by inserting ``, but only to the extent such income is
attributable to an office or fixed place of business within the United
States (determined under the rules of section 864(c)(5))'' before the
period at the end.
(b) Source Rules for Personal Property Sales.--Section 865(j)(3) of
such Code is amended by inserting ``, 932,'' after ``931''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.
<all>
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118HR1037 | Territorial Tax Parity and Clarification Act | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
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]
] | <p><b>Territorial Tax Parity and Clarification Act</b> </p> <p> This bill modifies the income source rules that apply with respect to the taxation of income from U.S. possessions (Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands). </p> <p>Under current law, income is not possession source income if it is treated as (1) income from sources within the United States, or (2) as effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. The bill amends this rule to specify that it applies only to the extent that the income is attributable to an office or fixed place of business within the United States.</p> <p>The bill also modifies the income source rules that apply to certain personal property sales in the Virgin Islands.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1037 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1037
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the source rules
for personal property sales in possessions of the United States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the source rules
for personal property sales in possessions of the United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Territorial Tax Parity and
Clarification Act''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF SOURCE RULES FOR PERSONAL PROPERTY SALES IN
POSSESSIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 865(j)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by inserting ``, 932,'' after ``931''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.
<all>
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118HR1038 | To amend chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 to include Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in the definition of State for the purposes of the trade adjustment assistance for workers program. | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill extends eligibility for the Trade Adjustment Assistance for Workers (TAA) program to workers in American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The TAA program provides federal assistance to workers who involuntarily lose their jobs due to foreign competition.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1038 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1038
To amend chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 to include
Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in the definition of State
for the purposes of the trade adjustment assistance for workers
program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend chapter 2 of title II of the Trade Act of 1974 to include
Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in the definition of State
for the purposes of the trade adjustment assistance for workers
program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE FOR WORKERS TO
TERRITORIES.
(a) In General.--Section 247(8) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C.
2319(8)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``, Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United
States, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands,'' after ``District of Columbia''; and
(2) by striking ``such Commonwealth.'' and inserting ``such
territories.''
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall be
effective with respect to petitions filed under section 221 of such Act
(19 U.S.C. 2271) on or after October 1, 2023.
<all>
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118HR1039 | Territorial Tax Parity and Fairness Act | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p> <strong>Territorial Tax Parity and Fairness Act </strong></p> <p>This bill sets forth a tax rule with respect to certain bona fide residents of the U.S. Virgin Islands who are shareholders of corporations organized under the laws of the Virgin Islands. It provides that such residents shall not be treated as U.S. persons for purposes of determining inclusions in gross income with respect to such corporations.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1039 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1039
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that certain bona
fide residents of the Virgin Islands who are shareholders of
corporations organized under the laws of the Virgin Islands are not
treated as United States persons for purposes of determining certain
inclusions in gross income with respect to such corporations.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that certain bona
fide residents of the Virgin Islands who are shareholders of
corporations organized under the laws of the Virgin Islands are not
treated as United States persons for purposes of determining certain
inclusions in gross income with respect to such corporations.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Territorial Tax Parity and Fairness
Act''.
SEC. 2. CERTAIN BONA FIDE RESIDENTS OF VIRGIN ISLANDS.
(a) In General.--Section 957(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1), by
redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3), and by inserting after
paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:
``(2) with respect to a corporation organized under the
laws of the Virgin Islands, such term does not include an
individual who is a bona fide resident of the Virgin Islands,
if a dividend received by such individual during the taxable
year from such corporation would, for purposes of section
934(b)(1), be treated as income derived from sources within the
Virgin Islands, and''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 957(c) of such Code is amended
by striking ``paragraph (2)'' in the last sentence and inserting
``paragraph (3)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years of foreign corporations beginning after December
31, 2022, and taxable years of individuals within which or with which
such taxable years of foreign corporations end.
<all>
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118HR104 | TEAM Veteran Caregivers Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Transparency and Effective Accountability Measures for Veteran Caregivers Act or the TEAM Veteran Caregivers Act</b></p> <p>The bill revises the administration of Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) caregiver programs. Specifically, the bill requires the VA to formally recognize caregivers of veterans by identifying any caregiver in the health record of the veteran. Such caregivers covered by the bill include those participating in the Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers and those participating in the Program of General Caregiver Support Services.</p> <p>The bill requires the VA to notify veterans and their caregivers regarding any clinical determinations made relating to claims, tier reduction, or termination of assistance under, or eligibility for, the specified caregiver programs. The notifications must be standardized and contain specified details regarding the decisions.</p> <p>The bill also requires the VA to temporarily extend benefits under the Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers for at least 90 days after the receipt of notice that a veteran is no longer clinically eligible for the program. Such an extension shall not apply to the termination of caregiver benefits (1) if the VA determines the caregiver committed fraud or abused or neglected the veteran, (2) if another primary provider or individual caregiver is designated within 90 days after the termination, (3) if the terminated individual moves out or abandons their relationship with the veteran, or (4) upon request of the caregiver or veteran. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 104 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 104
To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to formally recognize
caregivers of veterans, notify veterans and caregivers of clinical
determinations relating to eligibility for caregiver programs, and
temporarily extend benefits for veterans who are determined ineligible
for the family caregiver program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to formally recognize
caregivers of veterans, notify veterans and caregivers of clinical
determinations relating to eligibility for caregiver programs, and
temporarily extend benefits for veterans who are determined ineligible
for the family caregiver program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Transparency and Effective
Accountability Measures for Veteran Caregivers Act'' or the ``TEAM
Veteran Caregivers Act''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF ADMINISTRATION OF CAREGIVER PROGRAM OF
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.
(a) Official Designation of Caregivers.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall
formally recognize all caregivers of veterans by identifying
any caregiver of a veteran in the health record of the veteran.
(2) Inclusion.--Caregivers recognized under paragraph (1)
shall include--
(A) family caregivers participating in the program
of comprehensive assistance for family caregivers under
subsection (a) of section 1720G of title 38, United
States Code; and
(B) caregivers participating in the program of
support services for caregivers under subsection (b) of
such section.
(b) Notification Letters Regarding Clinical Determinations.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary, using a standardized
letter, shall notify veterans and caregivers of veterans
regarding any clinical determinations made relating to claims,
tier reduction, or termination of assistance under, or
eligibility for, a caregiver program under subsection (a) or
(b) of section 1720G of title 38, United States Code.
(2) Elements.--Notifications under paragraph (1) shall
include the elements required for notices of decisions under
section 5104(b) of title 38, United States Code, to the extent
that those elements apply to determinations under paragraph
(1).
(c) Temporary Extension of Benefits for Family Caregiver Program.--
(1) In general.--Upon determining that a veteran who was
receiving services under the program of comprehensive
assistance for family caregivers under section 1720G(a) of
title 38, United States Code, is no longer clinically eligible
for purposes of such program, the Secretary shall extend
benefits under such program, including stipends under paragraph
(3)(A)(ii)(V) of such section, for not less than 90 days after
the date of notification under subsection (b) that the veteran
is no longer clinically eligible.
(2) Exclusion.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the
termination of caregiver benefits--
(A) if the Secretary determines that the family
caregiver committed fraud or abused or neglected the
veteran;
(B) if the family caregiver was designated under
section 1720G(a)(7) of title 38, United States Code, as
the primary provider of personal care services for the
veteran and another primary provider is designated
within 90 days after the date of termination, in which
case benefits for the terminated primary provider will
terminate the day before the date on which the new
primary provider is designated;
(C) if another individual is designated to be a
family caregiver within 90 days after the date of
termination, such that there are three family
caregivers assigned to the veteran, in which case
benefits for the terminated family caregiver will
terminate the day before the date on which the new
family caregiver is designated;
(D) the terminated individual had been living with
the veteran and moves out, or the terminated individual
abandons or terminates his or her relationship with the
veteran; or
(E) upon request of the family caregiver or the
veteran.
<all>
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118HR1040 | Flat Tax Act | [
[
"B001248",
"Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Flat Tax Act </strong></p> <p>This bill authorizes an individual or a person engaged in business activity to make an irrevocable election to be subject to a flat tax (in lieu of the existing income tax provisions) of 19% for the first two years after an election is made, and 17% thereafter. </p> <p>The bill calculates taxable income for individual taxpayers by subtracting a basic standard deduction and an additional standard deduction for each dependent from the total of wages, retirement distributions, and unemployment compensation. <em>Business taxable income</em> is gross active income reduced by certain deductions for the cost of business inputs, wages, and retirement contributions. </p> <p>The bill imposes an employer tax on the value of excludable compensation provided to employees not engaged in business activity of 19% for the first two years after an election is made under this bill, and 17% thereafter. </p> <p>The bill also repeals the estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer taxes. </p> <p> A two-thirds vote of the House of Representatives and the Senate is required to increase the flat tax rate proposed by this bill or to reduce the amount of the standard deduction or business-related deductions allowed by this bill.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1040 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1040
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide taxpayers a flat
tax alternative to the current income tax system.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Burgess introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Rules,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide taxpayers a flat
tax alternative to the current income tax system.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Flat Tax Act''.
SEC. 2. THE FLAT TAX.
(a) In General.--Subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after part VII the following new
part:
``PART VIII--THE FLAT TAX
``Sec. 60. Irrevocable election to be subject to flat tax.
``Sec. 60A. Tax imposed on individuals.
``Sec. 60B. Tax imposed on business activities.
``Sec. 60C. Tax on noncash compensation provided to employees not
engaged in business activity.
``SEC. 60. IRREVOCABLE ELECTION TO BE SUBJECT TO FLAT TAX.
``(a) Individual.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), in
lieu of the tax imposed by sections 1 (relating to tax imposed)
and 55 (relating to alternative minimum tax imposed), under
regulations prescribed by the Secretary, an individual may make
an irrevocable election to be subject to the tax imposed by
this part.
``(2) Innocent spouse exception.--An individual who has
made an election under paragraph (1) and who subsequently
obtains relief of liability for tax under section 6015(b) may,
not later than 1 year after the date such relief is granted,
revoke the election made under paragraph (1).
``(b) Person Engaged in Business Activity.--In lieu of the tax
imposed by sections 11 (relating to tax imposed) and 55 (relating to
alternative minimum tax imposed), under regulations prescribed by the
Secretary, a person engaged in business activity may make an
irrevocable election to be subject to the tax imposed by this part.
``(c) Disallowance of Credits.--No credit shall be allowed under
this chapter for any taxable year to any person with respect to whom an
election under subsection (a) or (b) is in effect.
``SEC. 60A. TAX IMPOSED ON INDIVIDUALS.
``(a) In General.--There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of
every individual who makes an election to be subject to this part a tax
equal to--
``(1) 19 percent of the taxable income of such individual
for such taxable year in the case of the first 2 taxable years
of the individual beginning with the taxable year for which the
election is made, and
``(2) 17 percent of the taxable income of such individual
for such taxable year in the case of all taxable years
subsequent to the taxable years described in paragraph (1).
``(b) Taxable Income.--For purposes of this part, the term `taxable
income' means the excess of--
``(1) the sum of--
``(A) wages (as defined in section 3121(a) without
regard to paragraph (1) thereof) which are paid in cash
and which are received during the taxable year for
services performed in the United States,
``(B) retirement distributions which are includible
in gross income for such taxable year, plus
``(C) amounts received under any law of the United
States or of any State which is in the nature of
unemployment compensation, over
``(2) the standard deduction.
``(c) Standard Deduction.--For purposes of this part--
``(1) In general.--The term `standard deduction' means the
sum of--
``(A) the basic standard deduction, plus
``(B) the additional standard deduction.
``(2) Basic standard deduction.--For purposes of paragraph
(1), the basic standard deduction is--
``(A) $32,496 in the case of--
``(i) a joint return, or
``(ii) a surviving spouse (as defined in
section 2(a)),
``(B) $20,739 in the case of a head of household
(as defined in section 2(b)), and
``(C) $16,248 in the case of an individual--
``(i) who is not married and who is not a
surviving spouse or head of household, or
``(ii) who is a married individual filing a
separate return.
``(3) Additional standard deduction.--For purposes of
paragraph (1), the additional standard deduction is $6,998 for
each dependent (as defined in section 152) who is a qualifying
child (as defined in section 152(c)(1)) for the taxable year
and who is not required to file a return for such taxable year.
``(d) Retirement Distributions.--For purposes of this section, the
term `retirement distribution' means any distribution from--
``(1) a plan described in section 401(a) which includes a
trust exempt from tax under section 501(a),
``(2) an annuity plan described in section 403(a),
``(3) an annuity contract described in section 403(b),
``(4) an individual retirement account described in section
408(a),
``(5) an individual retirement annuity described in section
408(b),
``(6) an eligible deferred compensation plan (as defined in
section 457),
``(7) a governmental plan (as defined in section 414(d)),
or
``(8) a trust described in section 501(c)(18).
Such term includes any plan, contract, account, annuity, or trust
which, at any time, has been determined by the Secretary to be such a
plan, contract, account, annuity, or trust.
``(e) Income of Certain Children.--For purposes of this part--
``(1) an individual's taxable income shall include the
taxable income of each dependent child of such individual who
has not attained age 14 as of the close of such taxable year,
and
``(2) such dependent child shall have no liability for tax
imposed by this section with respect to such income and shall
not be required to file a return for such taxable year.
``(f) Inflation Adjustment.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of any taxable year
beginning in a calendar year after 2023, each dollar amount
contained in subsection (c) shall be increased by an amount
determined by the Secretary to be equal to--
``(A) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(B) the cost-of-living adjustment for such
calendar year.
``(2) Cost-of-living adjustment.--For purposes of paragraph
(1), the cost-of-living adjustment for any calendar year is the
percentage (if any) by which--
``(A) the CPI for the preceding calendar year,
exceeds
``(B) the CPI for the calendar year 2022.
``(3) CPI for any calendar year.--For purposes of paragraph
(2), the CPI for any calendar year is the average of the
Consumer Price Index as of the close of the 12-month period
ending on August 31 of such calendar year.
``(4) Consumer price index.--For purposes of paragraph (3),
the term `Consumer Price Index' means the last Consumer Price
Index for all urban consumers published by the Department of
Labor. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the revision of
the Consumer Price Index which is most consistent with the
Consumer Price Index for calendar year 1986 shall be used.
``(5) Rounding.--If any increase determined under paragraph
(1) is not a multiple of $10, such increase shall be rounded to
the next highest multiple of $10.
``(g) Marital Status.--For purposes of this section, marital status
shall be determined under section 7703.
``SEC. 60B. TAX IMPOSED ON BUSINESS ACTIVITIES.
``(a) Tax Imposed.--There is hereby imposed on every person engaged
in a business activity who makes an election to be taxed under this
part a tax equal to--
``(1) 19 percent of the business taxable income of such
person for such taxable year in the case of the first 2 taxable
years of the person beginning with the taxable year for which
the election is made, and
``(2) 17 percent of the business taxable income of such
person for such taxable year in the case of all taxable years
subsequent to the taxable years described in paragraph (1).
``(b) Liability for Tax.--The tax imposed by this section shall be
paid by the person engaged in the business activity, whether such
person is an individual, partnership, corporation, or otherwise.
``(c) Business Taxable Income.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `business taxable income' means
gross active income reduced by the deductions specified in
subsection (d).
``(2) Gross active income.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
the term `gross active income' means gross receipts
from--
``(i) the sale or exchange of property or
services in the United States by any person in
connection with a business activity, and
``(ii) the export of property or services
from the United States in connection with a
business activity.
``(B) Exchanges.--For purposes of this section, the
amount treated as gross receipts from the exchange of
property or services is the fair market value of the
property or services received, plus any money received.
``(C) Coordination with special rules for financial
services, etc.--Except as provided in subsection (e)--
``(i) the term `property' does not include
money or any financial instrument, and
``(ii) the term `services' does not include
financial services.
``(3) Exemption from tax for activities of governmental
entities and tax-exempt organizations.--For purposes of this
section, the term `business activity' does not include any
activity of a governmental entity or of any other organization
which is exempt from tax under this chapter.
``(d) Deductions.--
``(1) In general.--The deductions specified in this
subsection are--
``(A) the cost of business inputs for the business
activity,
``(B) wages (as defined in section 3121(a) without
regard to paragraph (1) thereof) which are paid in cash
for services performed in the United States as an
employee, and
``(C) retirement contributions to or under any plan
or arrangement which makes retirement distributions (as
defined in section 60A(d)) for the benefit of such
employees to the extent such contributions are allowed
as a deduction under section 404.
``(2) Business inputs.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
the term `cost of business inputs' means--
``(i) the amount paid for property sold or
used in connection with a business activity,
``(ii) the amount paid for services (other
than for the services of employees, including
fringe benefits paid by reason of such
services) in connection with a business
activity, and
``(iii) any excise tax, sales tax, customs
duty, or other separately stated levy imposed
by a Federal, State, or local government on the
purchase of property or services which are for
use in connection with a business activity.
Such term shall not include any tax imposed by chapter
2 or 21.
``(B) Exceptions.--Such term shall not include--
``(i) items described in subparagraphs (B)
and (C) of paragraph (1), and
``(ii) items for personal use not in
connection with any business activity.
``(C) Exchanges.--For purposes of this section, the
amount treated as paid in connection with the exchange
of property or services is the fair market value of the
property or services exchanged, plus any money paid.
``(e) Special Rules for Financial Intermediation Service
Activities.--In the case of the business activity of providing
financial intermediation services, the taxable income from such
activity shall be equal to the value of the intermediation services
provided in such activity.
``(f) Exception for Services Performed as Employee.--For purposes
of this section, the term `business activity' does not include the
performance of services by an employee for the employee's employer.
``(g) Carryover of Credit-Equivalent of Excess Deductions.--
``(1) In general.--If the aggregate deductions for any
taxable year exceed the gross active income for such taxable
year, the credit-equivalent of such excess shall be allowed as
a credit against the tax imposed by this section for the
following taxable year.
``(2) Credit-equivalent of excess deductions.--For purposes
of paragraph (1), the credit-equivalent of the excess described
in paragraph (1) for any taxable year is an amount equal to--
``(A) the sum of--
``(i) such excess, plus
``(ii) the product of such excess and the
3-month Treasury rate for the last month of
such taxable year, multiplied by
``(B) the rate of the tax imposed by subsection (a)
for such taxable year.
``(3) Carryover of unused credit.--If the credit allowable
for any taxable year by reason of this subsection exceeds the
tax imposed by this section for such year, then (in lieu of
treating such excess as an overpayment) the sum of--
``(A) such excess, plus
``(B) the product of such excess and the 3-month
Treasury rate for the last month of such taxable year,
shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this
section for the following taxable year.
``(4) 3-month treasury rate.--For purposes of this
subsection, the 3-month Treasury rate is the rate determined by
the Secretary based on the average market yield (during any 1-
month period selected by the Secretary and ending in the
calendar month in which the determination is made) on
outstanding marketable obligations of the United States with
remaining periods to maturity of 3 months or less.
``SEC. 60C. TAX ON NONCASH COMPENSATION PROVIDED TO EMPLOYEES NOT
ENGAGED IN BUSINESS ACTIVITY.
``(a) Imposition of Tax.--There is hereby imposed on every employer
of an employee to whom this section applies and who makes an election
to be taxed under this part a tax equal to--
``(1) 19 percent of the value of excludable compensation
provided during the calendar year by the employer for the
benefit of employees to whom this section applies in the case
of the first 2 calendar years beginning with the calendar year
for which the election under section 60 is made, and
``(2) 17 percent of such excludable compensation during the
calendar year in the case of all calendar years subsequent to
the calendar years described in paragraph (1).
``(b) Liability for Tax.--The tax imposed by this section shall be
paid by the employer.
``(c) Excludable Compensation.--For purposes of subsection (a), the
term `excludable compensation' means any remuneration for services
performed as an employee other than--
``(1) wages (as defined in section 3121(a) without regard
to paragraph (1) thereof) which are paid in cash,
``(2) remuneration for services performed outside the
United States, and
``(3) retirement contributions to or under any plan or
arrangement which makes retirement distributions (as defined in
section 60A(d)).
``(d) Employees to Whom Section Applies.--This section shall apply
to an employee who is employed in any activity by--
``(1) any organization which is exempt from taxation under
this chapter, or
``(2) any agency or instrumentality of the United States,
any State or political subdivision of a State, or the District
of Columbia.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of parts for subchapter A of
chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following
new item:
``Part VIII. The Flat Tax''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.
SEC. 3. REPEAL OF ESTATE AND GIFT TAXES.
(a) In General.--Subtitle B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
hereby repealed.
(b) Effective Date.--The repeal made by subsection (a) shall apply
to the estates of decedents dying, and gifts and generation-skipping
transfers made, after December 31, 2022.
(c) Cross Reference.--See section 102 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 for exclusion of gifts and inheritances from gross income.
SEC. 4. SUPERMAJORITY REQUIRED TO CONSIDER REVENUE MEASURE.
A bill, joint resolution, amendment to a bill or joint resolution,
or conference report that--
(1) includes an increase in the rates of tax specified in
section 60A(a) or 60B(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(as amended by this Act), or
(2) reduces the standard deduction, as defined in section
60A(c) of such Code (as so amended), or the deductions
specified in section 60B(d) of such Code (as so amended),
may not be considered as passed or agreed to by the House of
Representatives or the Senate unless so determined by a vote of not
less than two-thirds of the Members of the House of Representatives or
the Senate (as the case may be) voting, a quorum being present.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
| [
"Taxation",
"Employment taxes",
"Income tax deductions",
"Income tax rates",
"Legislative rules and procedure",
"Tax reform and tax simplification",
"Transfer and inheritance taxes"
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"constitutionalAuthorityStatementText": "<pre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 30 (Tuesday, February 14, 2023)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href=\"https://www.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov</a>]\nBy Mr. BURGESS:\nH.R. 1040.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nArticle I, Section 8, Clause 1\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nThis bill authorizes an individual or a person engaged in\nbusiness activity to make an irrevocable election to be\nsubject to a flat tax (in lieu of the existing income tax\nprovisions) of 19% for the first two years after an election\nis made, and 17% thereafter.\n[Page H842]\n</pre>",
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118HR1041 | American Opportunity Accounts Act | [
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] | <p><b>American Opportunity Accounts Act</b></p> <p>This bill establishes tax-exempt American Opportunity Accounts to provide children at birth with a $1,000 savings account with annual contributions up to $2,000 depending on family income. The accounts are available to children at age 18 for specified purposes, including educational expenses, home ownership, and investment that provides long-term returns.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1041 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1041
To establish American opportunity accounts, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Pressley (for herself, Ms. Tlaib, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mrs. Beatty,
Mr. Auchincloss, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Ms. Lee of California, Ms.
Jayapal, Mr. Bowman, Ms. Norton, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Evans, Mr.
Blumenauer, Ms. Omar, Mr. Moulton, Ms. Meng, Mr. Larson of Connecticut,
Mr. Carson, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Mr. Cleaver, Ms. Clarke of New
York, Ms. DeLauro, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. Jacobs, Ms. Bush, Ms. Crockett,
Mr. Courtney, Ms. Barragan, Mr. Casar, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, and Ms. Lee
of Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish American opportunity accounts, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``American
Opportunity Accounts Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
Sec. 3. American Opportunity Fund.
Sec. 4. AO accounts.
Sec. 5. Assignment, alienation, and treatment of deceased individuals.
Sec. 6. Rules governing AO accounts relating to investment, accounting,
and reporting.
Sec. 7. American Opportunity Fund Board.
Sec. 8. Fiduciary responsibilities.
Sec. 9. Accounts disregarded in determining eligibility for Federal
benefits.
Sec. 10. Reports.
Sec. 11. Programs for promoting financial capability.
Sec. 12. Tax treatment.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this title--
(1) American opportunity fund.--The term ``American
Opportunity Fund'' means the fund established under section 3.
(2) AO account.--The term ``AO account'' means an American
opportunity account established under section 4.
(3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Treasury or the Secretary's delegate.
(4) American opportunity fund board.--The term ``American
Opportunity Fund Board'' means the board established pursuant
to section 7.
(5) Executive director.--The term ``Executive Director''
means the executive director appointed pursuant to section 7.
SEC. 3. AMERICAN OPPORTUNITY FUND.
(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury of the
United States a fund to be known as the ``American Opportunity Fund''.
(b) Amounts Held by Fund.--The American Opportunity Fund shall
consist of the sum of all amounts paid into the Fund under this Act,
increased by the total net earnings from investments of sums held in
the Fund or reduced by the total net losses from investments of sums
held in the Fund, and reduced by the total amount of payments made from
the Fund (including payments for administrative expenses).
(c) Use of Fund.--
(1) In general.--The sums in the American Opportunity Fund
shall be appropriated and shall remain available without fiscal
year limitation--
(A) to make contributions to AO accounts;
(B) to invest under section 6;
(C) to make distributions in accordance with this
Act;
(D) to pay the administrative expenses of carrying
out this Act; and
(E) to purchase insurance as provided in section
8(c)(2).
(2) Exclusive purposes.--The sums in the American
Opportunity Fund shall not be appropriated for any purpose
other than the purposes specified in this section and may not
be used for any other purpose.
(d) Transfers to American Opportunity Fund.--The Secretary shall
make transfers from the general fund of the Treasury to the American
Opportunity Fund as follows:
(1) Initial contribution for eligible individuals born
after december 31, 2023.--Upon receipt of a certification under
section 4(b)(2) with respect to an individual born after
December 31, 2023, the Secretary shall transfer $1,000 to the
AO account of the individual.
(2) Annual contributions.--
(A) In general.--Each year which occurs after the
year in which an AO account is established for an
eligible individual and before the year the eligible
individual attains the age of 18, the Secretary shall
transfer the annual contribution amount to the AO
account of the individual.
(B) Annual contribution amount.--The annual
contribution amount shall be the amount such that the
annual contribution amount for any taxpayer whose
household income is within an income tier specified in
the following table shall decrease, on a sliding scale
in a linear manner, from the initial amount to the
final amount specified in such table for such income
tier:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the case of household income (expressed as The initial
a percent of the poverty line) within the amount is-- The final
following income tier: amount is--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Up to 100 percent............................. $2,000 $2,000
100 percent up to 125 percent................. 2,000 1,500
125 percent up to 175 percent................. 1,500 1,000
175 percent up to 225 percent................. 1,000 500
225 percent up to 325 percent................. 500 250
325 percent up to 500 percent................. 250 0
500 percent or more........................... 0 0.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(C) Applicable household income; poverty line.--For
purposes of this paragraph--
(i) Applicable household income.--The term
``applicable household income'' means household
income (as defined in section 36B(d) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986), except that--
(I) with respect to any calendar
year, the Secretary shall use the
income of the second calendar year
preceding the calendar year for which
the contribution relates; and
(II) in determining household
income the Secretary shall aggregate
the income of married individuals
filing separate tax returns.
(ii) Special rule for individuals not
filing returns.--
(I) In general.--In the case of any
taxpayer who was not required to file a
return of tax for the tax imposed by
section 1 for the taxable year
described in clause (i)(I) or for whom
the information described in clause (i)
is not available for such year, such
taxpayer shall be treated as a taxpayer
with a household income which is less
than 100 percent of the poverty line.
(II) Use of other data.--Subclause
(I) shall not apply if the Secretary
determines, based on such other
information from any agency of the
United States as the Secretary
determines is reliable, that the
taxpayer's household income for such
year is 100 percent of the poverty line
or greater.
(iii) Poverty line.--The term ``poverty
line'' has the meaning given such term under
section 36B(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986.
(D) Authority to provide tax information.--
(i) In general.--Section 6103(l) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(23) Disclosure of return information to carry out
eligibility requirements for certain programs.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall disclose to
officers and employees of the Department of the
Treasury or the American Opportunity Fund Board return
information of any taxpayer whose income is relevant in
determining any annual contribution to an American
Opportunity Account under section 3 of the American
Opportunity Accounts Act. Such return information shall
be limited to--
``(i) taxpayer identity information with
respect to such taxpayer,
``(ii) the filing status of such taxpayer,
``(iii) the number of individuals for whom
a deduction is allowed under section 151 with
respect to the taxpayer (including the taxpayer
and the taxpayer's spouse),
``(iv) the modified adjusted gross income
(as defined in section 36B) of such taxpayer,
of any spouse of such taxpayer who filed a
separate return, and of each of the other
individuals included under clause (iii) who are
required to file a return of tax imposed by
chapter 1 for the taxable year,
``(v) such other information as is
prescribed by the Secretary by regulation as
might indicate whether the taxpayer is eligible
for such an annual contribution (and the amount
thereof), and
``(vi) the taxable year with respect to
which the preceding information relates or, if
applicable, the fact that such information is
not available.
``(B) Restriction on use of disclosed
information.--Return information disclosed under
subparagraph (A) may be used by officers and employees
of the Department of the Treasury or the American
Opportunity Fund Board for the purposes of, and to the
extent necessary in establishing eligibility for, and
verifying the appropriate amount of, any annual
contribution described in subparagraph (A).''.
(ii) Procedures and recordkeeping related
to disclosures.--Paragraph (4) of section
6103(p) of such Code is amended by striking
``or (22)'' each place it appears and inserting
``(22), or (23)''.
(E) Study on incorporation of other wealth
factors.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall
submit to Congress and the Secretary of the Treasury a
report on the feasibility and distributive impacts of a
new measure for determining the amount of the annual
contribution amount under this paragraph based on
family wealth, total assets, and overall net worth.
Such measure may--
(i) include financial assets, the value of
family home, retirement accounts, business and
entrepreneurial ventures, potential future
inheritances, and any other assets or debts;
and
(ii) continue to factor in current or past
income to the extent such information is useful
in estimating overall household wealth.
(3) Adjustment for inflation.--
(A) In general.--For each calendar year beginning
after 2024, each of the dollar amounts under paragraphs
(1) and (2)(B)(i) shall be increased by such dollar
amount multiplied by the cost-of-living adjustment
determined under section 1(f)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 determined by substituting
``calendar year 2023'' for ``calendar year 2016'' in
subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof.
(B) Rounding.--If any amount adjusted under
paragraph (1) is not a multiple of $50, such amount
shall be rounded to the next lowest multiple of $50.
(e) Prohibition on Use of Payroll Taxes To Fund AO Accounts.--The
American Opportunity Fund and AO accounts are wholly separate and
unique from the Social Security system. No amount from any tax on
employment may be contributed to the American Opportunity Fund or AO
accounts.
SEC. 4. AO ACCOUNTS.
(a) In General.--
(1) Establishment.--The Executive Director shall establish
in the American Opportunity Fund an account (to be known as an
``American Opportunity account'' or an ``AO account'') for each
eligible individual certified under subsection (b). Each such
account shall be identified to its account holder by means of a
unique personal identifier currently recognized by the Internal
Revenue Service and shall remain in the American Opportunity
Fund.
(2) Account balance.--The balance in an account holder's AO
account at any time is the excess of--
(A) the sum of--
(i) all deposits made into the American
Opportunity Fund and credited to the account
under paragraph (3); and
(ii) the total amount of allocations made
to and reductions made in the account pursuant
to paragraph (4); over
(B) the amounts paid out of the account with
respect to such individual under subsection (c).
(3) Crediting of contributions.--Pursuant to regulations
which shall be prescribed by the Executive Director, the
Executive Director shall credit to each AO account the amounts
paid into the American Opportunity Fund under section 3(d)
which are attributable to the account holder of such account.
(4) Allocation of earnings and losses.--The Executive
Director shall allocate to each AO account an amount equal to
the net earnings and net losses from each investment of sums in
the American Opportunity Fund which are attributable, on a pro
rata basis, to sums credited to such account, reduced by an
appropriate share of the administrative expenses paid out of
the net earnings, as determined by the Executive Director.
(b) Eligible Individual.--For purposes of this title--
(1) In general.--The term ``eligible individual'' means any
individual who--
(A) was born after December 31, 2005;
(B) has not yet attained the age of 18 years; and
(C) has a valid, unique, Federal Government issued
identification number recognized by the Internal
Revenue Service.
(2) Certification of account holders.--
(A) Automatic certification for certain individuals
born after december 31, 2023.--On any date after
December 31, 2023, on which an eligible individual is
issued a social security account number under section
203(c)(2) of the Social Security Act, the Commissioner
of Social Security shall certify to the Executive
Director and the Secretary of the Treasury the name of,
and social security number issued to, such eligible
individual.
(B) Other individuals.--In the case of an eligible
individual who is not certified under subparagraph (A),
such individual may request the establishment an AO
account under this subparagraph by application to the
Executive Director, and the Executive Director shall
certify such individual under this subparagraph.
(c) Restrictions on Distributions.--
(1) Age-related restrictions.--
(A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in
this paragraph, no amount may be distributed from an AO
account before the date on which the account holder
attains the age of 18.
(B) Higher education expenses.--Subparagraph (A)
shall not apply to amounts paid for qualified tuition
and related expenses (as defined in section 25A(f)(1)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) of the account
holder if the account holder is an eligible student (as
defined in section 25A(b)(3) of such Code) with respect
to such expenses.
(C) Authority to provide higher age limit for
certain distributions.--The Secretary, in consultation
with the American Opportunity Fund Advisory Board, may
by regulations provide for a higher age limitation with
respects to distributions relating to certain
categories of qualified expenses if the Secretary
determines that such higher age limitation is
appropriate.
(2) Use-related restrictions.--
(A) In general.--No amount may be distributed from
an AO account unless the account holder establishes,
under rules established by the Executive Director in
consultation with the American Opportunity Fund
Advisory Board, that such amount shall be used for a
qualified expense.
(B) Qualified expense.--For purposes of this
subsection--
(i) In general.--The term ``qualified
expense'' means expenses for any of the
following:
(I) Education of the account holder
at--
(aa) an institution of
higher education (as defined in
section 101 of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001)); or
(bb) an area career and
technical education school (as
defined in section 3 of the
Carl D. Perkins Career and
Technical Education Act of 2006
(20 U.S.C. 2302)).
(II) Ownership of a home by the
account holder.
(III) Any expenses paid or incurred
on or after the date on which the
account holder attains age 59\1/2\.
(IV) Any other investment in
financial assets or personal capital
that provides long-term gains to wages
and wealth, as established under
regulations promulgated by the
Secretary, in consultation with the
Executive Director and the American
Opportunity Fund Advisory Board.
(ii) Exception.--Such term shall not
include any expense described in clause (i)
which is paid to a person who does not meet
such standards as are prescribed by the
Secretary, in consultation with the Executive
Director and the American Opportunity Fund
Advisory Board.
(3) American opportunity account advisory board.--For
purposes of this subsection, the term ``American Opportunity
Fund Advisory Board'' means an advisory board established by
the Secretary consisting of individuals with expertise in
savings and asset-building, home financing, education
financing, consumer financial protection, and such other areas
as the Secretary may determine appropriate.
SEC. 5. ASSIGNMENT, ALIENATION, AND TREATMENT OF DECEASED INDIVIDUALS.
(a) Assignment and Alienation.--Under regulations which shall be
prescribed by the Executive Director, rules relating to assignment and
alienation applicable under chapter 84 of title 5, United States Code,
with respect to amounts held in accounts in the Thrift Savings Fund
shall apply with respect to amounts held in AO accounts in the American
Opportunity Fund.
(b) Treatment of Accounts of Deceased Individuals.--In the case of
a deceased account holder of an AO account which has an account balance
greater than zero, upon receipt of notification of such individual's
death, the Executive Director shall close the account and shall
transfer the balance in such account to the AO account of such account
holder's surviving spouse or, if there is no such account of a
surviving spouse, to the duly appointed legal representative of the
estate of the deceased account holder, or if there is no such
representative, to the person or persons determined to be entitled
thereto under the laws of the domicile of the deceased account holder.
SEC. 6. RULES GOVERNING AO ACCOUNTS RELATING TO INVESTMENT, ACCOUNTING,
AND REPORTING.
(a) Investment Program.--
(1) In general.--The American Opportunity Fund Board shall
invest amounts in the American Opportunity Fund in securities
of the United States Government issued as provided in paragraph
(2).
(2) Securities.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury is
authorized to issue special interest-bearing
obligations of the United States for purchase by the
American Opportunity Fund.
(B) Investment.--
(i) Obligations issued for the purpose of
this paragraph shall have maturities fixed with
due regard to the needs of the American
Opportunity Fund as determined by the Executive
Director, and shall bear interest at a rate
equal to the average market yield (computed by
the Secretary of the Treasury on the basis of
market quotations as of the end of the calendar
month next preceding the date of issue of such
obligations) on all marketable interest-bearing
obligations of the United States then forming a
part of the public debt which are not due or
callable earlier than 10 years after the end of
such calendar month.
(ii) Any average market yield computed
under clause (i) which is not a multiple of
one-eighth of 1 percent, shall be rounded to
the nearest multiple of one-eighth of 1
percent.
(b) Independent Public Accountant.--
(1) In general.--Under regulations which shall be
prescribed by the Executive Director, and subject to the
provisions of this title, section 8439(b) of title 5, United
States Code (relating to engagement of independent qualified
public accountant), shall apply with respect to the American
Opportunity Fund and accounts maintained in such Fund in the
same manner and to the same extent as such section relates to
the Thrift Savings Fund and the accounts maintained in the
Thrift Savings Fund.
(2) Application rules.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
references in such section 8439(b) to an employee, Member,
former employee, or former Member shall be deemed references to
an account holder of an AO account in the American Opportunity
Fund.
(c) Confidentiality and Disclosure.--
(1) In general.--Except as otherwise authorized by Federal
law, the American Opportunity Fund Board, the Executive
Director, and any employee of the American Opportunity Fund
Board shall not disclose information with respect to the
American Opportunity Fund or any account maintained in such
Fund.
(2) Disclosure to designee of beneficiary.--The Executive
Director may, subject to such requirements and conditions as he
may prescribe by regulations, disclose such information with
respect to the AO account of the beneficiary to such person or
persons as the beneficiary may designate in a request for or
consent to such disclosure, or to any other person at the
beneficiary's request to the extent necessary to comply with a
request for information or assistance made by the beneficiary
to such other person.
SEC. 7. AMERICAN OPPORTUNITY FUND BOARD.
(a) In General.--There is established in the executive branch of
the Government an American Opportunity Fund Board.
(b) Composition, Duties, and Responsibilities.--Subject to the
provisions of this title, the following provisions shall apply with
respect to the American Opportunity Fund Board in the same manner and
to the same extent as such provisions relate to the Federal Retirement
Thrift Investment Board:
(1) Section 8472 of title 5, United States Code (relating
to composition of Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board).
(2) Section 8474 of such title (relating to Executive
Director).
(3) Section 8476 of such title (relating to administrative
provisions).
SEC. 8. FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITIES.
(a) In General.--Under regulations of the Secretary of Labor, the
provisions of sections 8477 and 8478 of title 5, United States Code,
shall apply in connection with the American Opportunity Fund and the
accounts maintained in such Fund in the same manner and to the same
extent as such provisions apply in connection with the Thrift Savings
Fund and the accounts maintained in the Thrift Savings Fund.
(b) Investigative Authority.--Any authority available to the
Secretary of Labor under section 504 of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1134) is hereby made available to the
Secretary of Labor, and any officer designated by the Secretary of
Labor, to determine whether any person has violated, or is about to
violate, any provision applicable under subsection (a).
(c) Exculpatory Provisions; Insurance.--
(1) In general.--Any provision in an agreement or
instrument which purports to relieve a fiduciary from
responsibility or liability for any responsibility, obligation,
or duty under this title shall be void.
(2) Insurance.--Amounts in the American Opportunity Fund
available for administrative expenses shall be available and
may be used at the discretion of the Executive Director to
purchase insurance to cover potential liability of persons who
serve in a fiduciary capacity with respect to the Fund and
accounts maintained therein, without regard to whether a policy
of insurance permits recourse by the insurer against the
fiduciary in the case of a breach of a fiduciary obligation.
SEC. 9. ACCOUNTS DISREGARDED IN DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY FOR FEDERAL
BENEFITS.
Amounts in any AO account shall not be taken into account in
determining any individual's or household's financial eligibility for,
or amount of, any benefit or service, paid for in whole or in part with
Federal funds, including student financial aid.
SEC. 10. REPORTS.
(a) Reports to Congress.--The Executive Director, in consultation
with the Secretary, shall annually transmit a written report to the
Congress. Such report shall include--
(1) a detailed description of the status and operation of
the American Opportunity Fund and the management of the AO
accounts; and
(2) a detailed accounting of the administrative expenses in
carrying out this title, including the ratio of such
administrative expenses to the balance of the American
Opportunity Fund and the methodology adopted by the Executive
Director for allocating such expenses among the AO accounts.
(b) Reports to Account Holders.--The American Opportunity Fund
Board shall prescribe regulations under which each individual for whom
an AO account is maintained shall be furnished with an annual statement
relating to the individual's account, which shall include--
(1) a statement of the balance of individual's AO account;
(2) a projection of the account's growth by the time the
individual attains the age of 18; and
(3) such other information as the Secretary deems relevant.
SEC. 11. PROGRAMS FOR PROMOTING FINANCIAL CAPABILITY.
The Secretary of the Treasury, in coordination with the Financial
Literacy and Education Commission, shall develop programs to promote
the financial capability of account holders of AO accounts.
SEC. 12. TAX TREATMENT.
(a) Contributions and Distributions.--Part III of subchapter B of
chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting
after section 139I the following new section:
``SEC. 139J. CONTRIBUTIONS TO AND DISTRIBUTIONS FROM AO ACCOUNTS.
``Gross income shall not include--
``(1) any contribution credited to the AO account of the
taxpayer under section 4(a)(3) of the American Opportunity
Accounts Act, and
``(2) any distribution from such an AO account.''.
(b) Tax Treatment of Earnings and Distributions.--Subchapter F of
chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at
the end the following new part:
``PART IX--AMERICAN OPPORTUNITY FUND AND AO ACCOUNTS
``Sec. 530A. American Opportunity Fund and AO accounts.
``SEC. 530A. AMERICAN OPPORTUNITY FUND AND AO ACCOUNTS.
``(a) General Rule.--The American Opportunity Fund and AO accounts
shall be exempt from taxation under this subtitle. Notwithstanding the
preceding sentence, a AO account shall be subject to the taxes imposed
by section 511 (relating to imposition of tax on unrelated business
income of charitable organizations).
``(b) Definitions.--For purposes of this section, the terms
`American Opportunity Fund' and `AO account' have the meanings given
such terms under the American Opportunity Accounts Act.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) The table of sections for part III of subchapter B of
chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
inserting after the item related to section 139I the following
new item:
``Sec. 139J. Contributions to and distributions from AO accounts.''.
(2) The table of parts for subchapter F of chapter 1 of
such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new
item:
``Part IX--American Opportunity Fund and AO Accounts''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023.
<all>
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118HR1042 | Prohibiting Russian Uranium Imports Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1042 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1042
To prohibit the importation into the United States of unirradiated low-
enriched uranium that is produced in the Russian Federation, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mrs. Rodgers of Washington (for herself and Mr. Latta) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the importation into the United States of unirradiated low-
enriched uranium that is produced in the Russian Federation, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Prohibiting Russian Uranium Imports
Act''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO THE USEC PRIVATIZATION ACT.
(a) Prohibition on Imports.--Section 3112A of the USEC
Privatization Act (42 U.S.C. 2297h-10a) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``(d) Prohibition on Imports of Low-Enriched Uranium.--
``(1) Prohibition.--Beginning on the date that is 90 days
after the date of enactment of this subsection, and subject to
paragraphs (2) and (3), no unirradiated low-enriched uranium
that is produced in the Russian Federation may be imported into
the United States.
``(2) Waiver.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the Secretary
of State and the Secretary of Commerce, may waive
application of paragraph (1) to authorize the
importation of unirradiated low-enriched uranium that
is produced in the Russian Federation if the Secretary
of Energy determines that--
``(i) no alternative viable source of low-
enriched uranium is available to sustain the
continued operation of a nuclear reactor or a
United States nuclear energy company; or
``(ii) importation of low-enriched uranium
that is produced in the Russian Federation is
in the national interest.
``(B) Limitation on amounts of imports of low-
enriched uranium.--
``(i) In general.--The importation into the
United States of low-enriched uranium,
including low-enriched uranium obtained under
contracts for separative work units, that is
produced in the Russian Federation, whether or
not such low-enriched uranium is derived from
highly enriched uranium of weapons origin, may
not exceed--
``(I) in calendar year 2023,
578,877 kilograms;
``(II) in calendar year 2024,
476,536 kilograms;
``(III) in calendar year 2025,
470,376 kilograms;
``(IV) in calendar year 2026,
464,183 kilograms; and
``(V) in calendar year 2027,
459,083 kilograms.
``(ii) Termination.--Any waiver issued
under this subsection shall terminate not later
than January 1, 2028.
``(C) Administration.--The Secretary of Commerce
shall--
``(i) administer the import limitations
described in subparagraph (B) in accordance
with the provisions of the Suspension
Agreement, including the provisions described
in subsection (c)(2)(B)(i);
``(ii) be responsible for enforcing the
import limitations described in subparagraph
(B); and
``(iii) enforce the import limitations
described in subparagraph (B) in a manner that
imposes a minimal burden on the commercial
nuclear industry.
``(D) Notification to congress.--Upon issuing a
waiver under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of Energy
shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of
the House of Representatives, the Committee on Ways and
Means of the House of Representatives, and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate
a notification that a waiver has been issued, which
shall include identification of the recipient of the
waiver.
``(3) Applicability.--This subsection does not apply to
imports--
``(A) by or under contract to the Department of
Energy for national security or nonproliferation
purposes, as determined by the Secretary of Energy in
consultation with the Secretary of State and the
Secretary of Commerce; or
``(B) of non-uranium isotopes.
``(4) Termination.--The provisions of this subsection shall
terminate on December 31, 2040.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) In general.--Section 3112A(c) of the USEC Privatization
Act (42 U.S.C. 2297h-10a(c)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (2)(A)--
(i) in clause (viii), by inserting ``and''
after the semicolon at the end;
(ii) in clause (ix), by striking the
semicolon and inserting a period; and
(iii) by striking clauses (x) through
(xxvii);
(B) by striking paragraph (5);
(C) in paragraph (6), by striking ``In addition to
the adjustment under paragraph (5)(A), the'' and
inserting ``The''; and
(D) in paragraph (9), by striking ``December 31,
2040'' and inserting ``the date described in subsection
(d)(1)''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendment to section
3112A(c)(2)(A)(x) of the USEC Privatization Act (42 U.S.C.
2297h-10a(c)(2)(A)(x)) made by paragraph (1)(A) of this
subsection shall take effect on the date that is 90 days after
the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FOR THE AMERICAN ASSURED FUEL SUPPLY.
Of the amounts made available to carry out the civil nuclear credit
program established under section 40323(b) of the Infrastructure
Investment and Jobs Act (42 U.S.C. 18753(b)), not more than
$1,500,000,000 may also be made available for purposes of the American
Assured Fuel Supply of the Department of Energy.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1043 | To restore onshore energy production. | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1043 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1043
To restore onshore energy production.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Rosendale (for himself, Mr. Carl, Mrs. Boebert, and Mr. McClintock)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To restore onshore energy production.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ONSHORE OIL AND GAS LEASING.
(a) Requirement To Immediately Resume Onshore Oil and Gas Lease
Sales.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Interior shall
immediately resume quarterly onshore oil and gas lease sales in
compliance with the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et
seq.).
(2) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Interior shall
ensure--
(A) that any oil and gas lease sale pursuant to
paragraph (1) is conducted immediately on completion of
all applicable scoping, public comment, and
environmental analysis requirements under the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) and the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.); and
(B) that the processes described in subparagraph
(A) are conducted in a timely manner to ensure
compliance with subsection (b)(1).
(3) Lease of oil and gas lands.--Section 17(b)(1)(A) of the
Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(b)(1)(A)) is amended by
inserting ``Eligible lands comprise all lands subject to
leasing under this Act and not excluded from leasing by a
statutory or regulatory prohibition. Available lands are those
lands that have been designated as open for leasing under a
land use plan developed under section 202 of the Federal Land
Policy and Management Act of 1976 and that have been nominated
for leasing through the submission of an expression of
interest, are subject to drainage in the absence of leasing, or
are otherwise designated as available pursuant to regulations
adopted by the Secretary.'' after ``sales are necessary.''.
(b) Quarterly Lease Sales.--
(1) In general.--In accordance with the Mineral Leasing Act
(30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.), each fiscal year, the Secretary of the
Interior shall conduct a minimum of four oil and gas lease
sales in each of the following States:
(A) Wyoming.
(B) New Mexico.
(C) Colorado.
(D) Utah.
(E) Montana.
(F) North Dakota.
(G) Oklahoma.
(H) Nevada.
(I) Alaska.
(J) Any other State in which there is land
available for oil and gas leasing under the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or any other
mineral leasing law.
(2) Requirement.--In conducting a lease sale under
paragraph (1) in a State described in that paragraph, the
Secretary of the Interior shall offer all parcels nominated and
eligible pursuant to the requirements of the Mineral Leasing
Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) for oil and gas exploration,
development, and production under the resource management plan
in effect for the State.
(3) Replacement sales.--The Secretary of the Interior shall
conduct a replacement sale during the same fiscal year if--
(A) a lease sale under paragraph (1) is canceled,
delayed, or deferred, including for a lack of eligible
parcels; or
(B) during a lease sale required under paragraph
(1) not more than 25 percent of the area offered for
leasing receives a bid.
(4) Notice regarding missed sales.--Not later than 30 days
after a sale required under this subsection is canceled,
delayed, deferred, or otherwise missed the Secretary of the
Interior shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and
Natural Resources of the Senate a report that states what sale
was missed and why it was missed.
<all>
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118HR1044 | Maritime Fuel Tax Parity Act | [
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] | <p> <strong>Maritime Fuel Tax Parity Act </strong></p> <p>This bill extends the exemption from the excise tax on motor boat or motor vehicle fuels sold or used as supplies for certain vessels or aircraft engaged in trade between U.S. Atlantic or Pacific ports.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1044 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1044
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the exemption from
the excise tax on alternative motorboat fuels sold as supplies for
vessels or aircraft to include certain vessels serving only one coast.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Rutherford (for himself and Mr. Garamendi) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the exemption from
the excise tax on alternative motorboat fuels sold as supplies for
vessels or aircraft to include certain vessels serving only one coast.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Maritime Fuel Tax Parity Act''.
SEC. 2. EXEMPTION FROM EXCISE TAX ON ALTERNATIVE MOTORBOAT FUELS
EXTENDED TO INCLUDE CERTAIN VESSELS SERVING ONLY ONE
COAST.
(a) In General.--Section 4041(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``For
purposes of subsection (a)(2), the exemption under paragraph (1) shall
also apply to fuel sold or used by a vessel which is both described in
section 4042(c)(1) and actually engaged in trade between Atlantic
(including the Gulf of Mexico) or Pacific ports of the United States
(including any territory or possession of the United States).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to sales after December 31, 2021.
<all>
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118HR1046 | Social Security Expansion Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1046 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1046
To enhance Social Security benefits and ensure the long-term solvency
of the Social Security program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Schakowsky (for herself, Ms. Hoyle of Oregon, Mr. Cohen, Mr. Payne,
Mr. Larsen of Washington, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Ms. Bush, Mr. Lynch,
Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Pingree, Mrs. Napolitano, Ms. Norton, Mr. Raskin, Ms.
Adams, Mr. Bowman, Mr. Nadler, Mr. Pocan, Mr. Grijalva, Ms. Jayapal,
Ms. Lee of California, Ms. Jackson Lee, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Ms.
Ocasio-Cortez, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Mr. Khanna, Mr. Casar, and Mr.
McGovern) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on
Education and the Workforce, and Transportation and Infrastructure, for
a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To enhance Social Security benefits and ensure the long-term solvency
of the Social Security program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Social Security
Expansion Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Across-the-board benefit increase.
Sec. 3. Computation of cost-of-living increases.
Sec. 4. Increase in minimum benefit for lifetime low earners based on
years in the workforce.
Sec. 5. Extended benefit eligibility for children who are full-time
students.
Sec. 6. Payroll tax on remuneration up to contribution and benefit base
and more than $250,000.
Sec. 7. Tax on net earnings from self-employment up to contribution and
benefit base and more than $250,000.
Sec. 8. Tax on investment gain.
Sec. 9. Social Security Trust Fund established.
SEC. 2. ACROSS-THE-BOARD BENEFIT INCREASE.
(a) Increase of First Bend Point Percentage.--Section
215(a)(1)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(a)(1)(A)(i))
is amended by striking ``90 percent'' and inserting ``95 percent''.
(b) Adjustment To Bend Point Amount.--
(1) In general.--Section 215(a)(1)(B) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(a)(1)(B)) is amended--
(A) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv);
and
(B) by inserting after clause (ii) the following
new clause:
``(iii) For an individual who is eligible for an old-age or
disability insurance benefit (or who dies before becoming
eligible for such a benefit) in any calendar year after 2023,
the amount determined for the individual under clause (ii) of
this subparagraph for purposes of subparagraph (A)(i)(I) shall
be increased by 22 percent.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Clause (iv) of section
215(a)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
415(a)(1)(B)), as redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended by
inserting ``(after the application of clause (iii), when
applicable)'' after ``clause (ii)''.
(c) Effective Date.--
(1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
take effect on January 1, 2024, and shall apply with respect to
monthly insurance benefits payable under title II of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) for months in calendar
years beginning on or after such date.
(2) Recomputation of primary insurance amounts.--
(A) In general.--Notwithstanding section 215(f) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(f)), the
Commissioner of Social Security shall recompute primary
insurance amounts to the extent necessary to carry out
the amendments to this section.
(B) Rule of application.--In recomputing the
primary insurance amount of an individual who initially
became eligible for old-age or disability insurance
benefits before January 1, 2024, the Commissioner of
Social Security shall apply the increase described in
clause (iii) of section 215(a)(1)(B) of the Social
Security Act (as added by subsection (b)(1)(B)) to the
amount determined under clause (ii) of such section
215(a)(1)(B) for the calendar year in which the
individual initially became eligible for such benefits.
SEC. 3. COMPUTATION OF COST-OF-LIVING INCREASES.
(a) In General.--Section 215(i)(1) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 415(i)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(H) the term `Consumer Price Index' means the Consumer
Price Index for Elderly Consumers (CPI-E, as published by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor).''.
(b) Application to Pre-1979 Law.--
(1) In general.--Section 215(i)(1) of the Social Security
Act as in effect in December 1978, and as applied in certain
cases under the provisions of such Act as in effect after
December 1978, is amended by adding at the end the following
new subparagraph:
``(D) the term `Consumer Price Index' means the Consumer
Price Index for Elderly Consumers (CPI-E, as published by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor).''.
(2) Conforming change.--Section 215(i)(4) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(i)(4)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``and by section 9001'' and
inserting ``, section 9001''; and
(B) by inserting ``and section 3 of the Social
Security Expansion Act,'' after ``1986,''.
(c) No Effect on Adjustments Under Other Laws.--Section 215(i) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(i)) is amended by adding at the
end the following:
``(6) Any provision of law (other than in this title, title VIII,
or title XVI) which provides for adjustment of an amount based on a
change in benefit amounts resulting from a determination made under
this subsection shall be applied and administered without regard to the
amendments made by section 3 of the Social Security Expansion Act, and,
for purposes of making such an adjustment under such a provision, this
subsection as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of such
Act shall continue to apply.''.
(d) Publication of Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers.--The
Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor shall prepare and
publish the index authorized by section 191 of the Older Americans
Amendments Act of 1987 (29 U.S.C. 2 note) for each calendar month,
beginning with July of the calendar year following the calendar year in
which this Act is enacted, and such index shall be known as the
``Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
apply to determinations made with respect to cost-of-living computation
quarters (as defined in section 215(i)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 415(i)(1)(B))) ending on or after September 30 of the second
calendar year following the calendar year in which this Act is enacted.
SEC. 4. INCREASE IN MINIMUM BENEFIT FOR LIFETIME LOW EARNERS BASED ON
YEARS IN THE WORKFORCE.
(a) In General.--Section 215(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 415(a)(1)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (E);
and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new
subparagraph:
``(D)(i) Effective with respect to the benefits of individuals who
become eligible for old-age insurance benefits or disability insurance
benefits (or die before becoming so eligible) after 2023, no primary
insurance amount computed under subparagraph (A) may be less than the
greater of--
``(I) the minimum monthly amount computed under
subparagraph (C); or
``(II) in the case of an individual who has more than 10
years of work (as defined in clause (iv)(I)), the alternative
minimum amount determined under clause (ii).
``(ii)(I) The alternative minimum amount determined under this
clause is the applicable percentage of \1/12\ of the annual dollar
amount determined under clause (iii) for the year in which the amount
is determined.
``(II) For purposes of subclause (I), the applicable percentage is
the percentage specified in connection with the number of years of
work, as set forth in the following table:
``If the number of years The applicable
of work is: percentage is:
11........................................... 6.25 percent
12........................................... 12.50 percent
13........................................... 18.75 percent
14........................................... 25.00 percent
15........................................... 31.25 percent
16........................................... 37.50 percent
17........................................... 43.75 percent
18........................................... 50.00 percent
19........................................... 56.25 percent
20........................................... 62.50 percent
21........................................... 68.75 percent
22........................................... 75.00 percent
23........................................... 81.25 percent
24........................................... 87.50 percent
25........................................... 93.75 percent
26........................................... 100.00 percent
27........................................... 106.25 percent
28........................................... 112.50 percent
29........................................... 118.75 percent
30 or more................................... 125.00 percent.
``(iii) The annual dollar amount determined under this clause is--
``(I) for calendar year 2024, the poverty guideline for
2023; and
``(II) for any calendar year after 2024, the annual dollar
amount for 2023 multiplied by the ratio of--
``(aa) the national average wage index (as defined
in section 209(k)(1)) for the second calendar year
preceding the calendar year for which the determination
is made, to
``(bb) the national average wage index (as so
defined) for 2022.
``(iv) For purposes of this subparagraph--
``(I) the term `year of work' means, with respect to an
individual, a year to which 4 quarters of coverage have been
credited based on such individual's wages and self-employment
income; and
``(II) the term `poverty guideline for 2023' means the
annual poverty guideline for 2023 (as updated annually in the
Federal Register by the Department of Health and Human Services
under the authority of section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1981) as applicable to a single
individual.''.
(b) Recomputation.--Notwithstanding section 215(f)(1) of the Social
Security Act, the Commissioner of Social Security shall recompute
primary insurance amounts originally computed for months prior to
November 2018, to the extent necessary to carry out the amendments made
by this section.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 209(k)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
409(k)(1)) is amended by inserting ``215(a)(1)(E),'' after
``215(a)(1)(D),''.
SEC. 5. EXTENDED BENEFIT ELIGIBILITY FOR CHILDREN WHO ARE FULL-TIME
STUDENTS.
(a) In General.--
(1) In general.--Section 202(d) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 402(d)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (B)--
(I) by striking ``or (ii)'' and
inserting ``(ii)''; and
(II) by inserting ``or (iii) was
the child of an individual entitled to
disability insurance benefits or of an
individual who dies a fully or
currently insured individual and was a
full-time student at an educational
institution and had not attained the
age of 22,'' after ``22,'';
(ii) in subparagraph (E)--
(I) by striking ``and (ii)'' and
inserting ``(ii)''; and
(II) by inserting ``and (iii) is
not a full-time student at an
educational institution during any part
of such month (in the case of a child
who is the child of an individual
entitled to disability insurance
benefits or of an individual who dies a
fully or currently insured
individual)'' before the comma at the
end;
(iii) in subparagraph (F), by striking
clauses (i) and (ii) and inserting the
following:
``(i) in the case of a child who is the child of an
individual entitled to old-age insurance benefits--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time elementary or
secondary school student, or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 19, and
``(ii) in the case of a child who is the child of
an individual entitled to disability insurance benefits
or of an individual who dies a fully or currently
insured individual--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time student at an
educational institution, or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 22,''; and
(iv) in subparagraph (G), by striking
clauses (ii) and (iii) and inserting the
following:
``(ii) in the case of a child who is the child of
an individual entitled to old-age insurance benefits--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time elementary or
secondary school student, or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 19, and
``(iii) in the case of a child who is the child of
an individual entitled to disability insurance benefits
or of an individual who dies a fully or currently
insured individual--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time student at an
educational institution, or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 22,'';
(B) in paragraph (6)--
(i) in subparagraph (A)--
(I) by striking ``or (ii)'' and
inserting ``(ii)''; and
(II) by inserting ``or (iii) is the
child of an individual entitled to
disability insurance benefits or of an
individual who dies a fully or
currently insured individual and is a
full-time student at an educational
institution and has not attained the
age of 22,'' after ``22,''; and
(ii) by striking subparagraphs (D) and (E)
and inserting the following:
``(D) the earlier of--
``(i) in the case of a child who is the child of an
individual entitled to old-age insurance benefits--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time elementary or
secondary school student; or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 19; and
``(ii) in the case of a child who is the child of
an individual entitled to disability insurance benefits
or of an individual who dies a fully or currently
insured individual--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time student at an
educational institution; or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 22;
but only if the child is not under a disability (as so
defined) in such earlier month; or
``(E) if the child was under a disability (as so defined),
the termination month (as defined in paragraph (1)(G)(i)),
subject to section 223(e), or (if later) the earlier of--
``(i) in the case of a child who is the child of an
individual entitled to old-age insurance benefits--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time elementary or
secondary school student; or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 19; and
``(ii) in the case of a child who is the child of
an individual entitled to disability insurance benefits
or of an individual who dies a fully or currently
insured individual--
``(I) the first month during no part of
which the child is a full-time student at an
educational institution; or
``(II) the month in which the child attains
the age of 22.''; and
(C) in paragraph (7), by adding at the end the
following new paragraphs:
``(E) The term `full-time student at an educational
institution' means an individual who is in full-time attendance
as a student at an elementary school (but only in the case of
an individual who has not attained the age of 19) or a
secondary school or an institution described in section 102 of
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002), as
determined by the Commissioner of Social Security (in
accordance with regulations prescribed by the Commissioner) in
the light of the standards and practices of the schools and
institutions involved, except that no individual shall be
considered a `full-time student at an educational institution'
if the individual is paid by his employer while attending a
school or institution at the request, or pursuant to a
requirement, of his employer. An individual shall not be
considered a `full-time student at an educational institution'
for the purpose of this section while that individual is
confined in a jail, prison, or other penal institution or
correctional facility, pursuant to the individual's conviction
of an offense (committed after the effective date of this
sentence) which constituted a felony under applicable law. An
individual who is determined to be a full-time student at an
educational institution shall be deemed to be such a student
throughout the month with respect to which such determination
is made.
``(F) Except to the extent provided in such regulations, an
individual shall be deemed to be a full-time student at a
school or educational institution during any period of
nonattendance at a school or institution at which he has been
in full-time attendance if (i) such period is 4 calendar months
or less, and (ii) the individual shows to the satisfaction of
the Commissioner of Social Security that the individual intends
to continue to be in full-time attendance at a secondary school
or institution described in section 102 of the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002) immediately following such period.
An individual who does not meet the requirement of clause (ii)
with respect to such period of nonattendance shall be deemed to
have met such requirement (as of the beginning of such period)
if he is in full-time attendance at such a school or
institution immediately following such period.
``(G) A child who attains age 22 at a time when the child
is a full-time student of an educational institution (as
defined in subparagraph (E) and without application of
subparagraph (F)) but has not (at such time) completed the
requirements for, or received, a diploma or equivalent
certificate from a secondary school (as defined in subparagraph
(C)(i)) or, if such child is a student at an educational
institution described in section 102 of the Higher Education
Act of 1965, a diploma, degree, or equivalent degree from such
an institution, shall be deemed (for purposes of determining
whether the child's entitlement to benefits under this
subsection has terminated under paragraph (1)(F) and for
purposes of determining his initial entitlement to such
benefits under clause (iii) of paragraph (1)(B)) not to have
attained such age until the first day of the first month
following the end of the quarter or semester in which he is
enrolled at such time (or, if the secondary school or
educational institution in which he is enrolled is not operated
on a quarter or semester system, until the first day of the
first month following the completion of the course in which the
child is so enrolled or until the first day of the third month
beginning after such time, whichever first occurs).''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall apply to child's insurance benefits that are payable for
months beginning on or after January 1, 2024.
(b) Railroad Retirement Act.--
(1) Section 2(d) of the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 (45
U.S.C. 232(2)(d)) is amended--
(A) in clause (iii) of paragraph (1), by striking
``will be less than nineteen years of age and a full-
time elementary or secondary school student'' and
inserting ``will be less than 22 years of age and a
full-time student at an educational institution (as
defined in section 202(d)(7)(E) of the Social Security
Act)''; and
(B) in paragraph (4)--
(i) by striking ``(defining the terms
`full-time elementary or secondary school
student' and `elementary or secondary
school')'';
(ii) by striking ``nineteen'' and inserting
``22'';
(iii) by striking ``full-time elementary or
secondary school student'' and inserting
``full-time student at an educational
institution'';
(iv) by striking ``subparagraph (A) of
paragraph (7) of section 202(d) of the Social
Security Act and without the application of
subparagraph (B)'' and inserting ``subparagraph
(E) of section 202(d)(7) of the Social Security
Act, without regard to subparagraph (F) of such
section'';
(v) by striking ``a diploma or equivalent
certificate from a secondary school (as defined
in section 202(d)(7)(c)(i) of the Social
Security Act)'' and inserting ``a diploma,
degree, or equivalent certificate from a
secondary school or educational institution
described in section 202(d)(7)(E) of the Social
Security Act''; and
(vi) by striking ``elementary or secondary
school in which he is enrolled'' and inserting
``school or institution in which the child is
enrolled''.
(2) Section 5(c)(7) of the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974
(45 U.S.C. 235(c)(7)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``full-time elementary or secondary
school student'' and inserting ``full-time student at
an educational institution''; and
(B) by striking ``19'' and inserting ``22''.
(3) The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to
benefits under the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 that are
payable for months beginning on or after January 1, 2024.
SEC. 6. PAYROLL TAX ON REMUNERATION UP TO CONTRIBUTION AND BENEFIT BASE
AND MORE THAN $250,000.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 3121(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(1) in the case of taxes imposed by sections 3101(a) and
3111(a), for any calendar year in which the contribution and
benefit base (as determined under section 230 of the Social
Security Act) is less than $250,000, so much of the
remuneration (other than remuneration referred to in the
succeeding paragraphs of this subsection) with respect to
employment that has been paid to an individual by an employer
during the calendar year as exceeds such contribution and
benefit base but does not exceed $250,000;''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Successor employers.--Paragraph (1) of section 3121(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at
the end the following new subsection:
``(aa) Special Rules for Successor Employers.--For purposes of
subsection (a)(1), if an employer (hereinafter referred to as successor
employer) during any calendar year acquires substantially all the
property used in a trade or business of another employer (hereinafter
referred to as a predecessor), or used in a separate unit of a trade or
business of a predecessor, and immediately after the acquisition
employs in his trade or business an individual who immediately prior to
the acquisition was employed in the trade or business of such
predecessor, then, for the purpose of determining the amount of
remuneration paid by the successor employer under such subsection, any
remuneration (other than remuneration referred to in the paragraphs
succeeding paragraph (1) of subsection (a)) with respect to employment
paid (or considered under this subsection as having been paid) to such
individual by such predecessor during such calendar year and prior to
such acquisition shall be considered as having been paid by such
successor employer.''.
(2) Application to railroad retirement taxes.--Clause (i)
of section 3231(e)(2)(A) of such Code is amended to read as
follows:
``(i) In general.--For any calendar year in
which the applicable base is less than
$250,000, the term `compensation' does not
include so much of the remuneration paid during
any calendar year to an individual by an
employer for services rendered as an employee
to such employer as exceeds the applicable base
but does not exceed $250,000.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to remuneration paid on or after January 1 of the first calendar
year that begins after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 7. TAX ON NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT UP TO CONTRIBUTION AND
BENEFIT BASE AND MORE THAN $250,000.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 1402(b) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(1) in the case of the tax imposed by section 1401(a) for
any taxable year beginning in a calendar year in which the
contribution and benefit base (as determined under section 230
of the Social Security Act) is less than $250,000, the excess
(if any) of--
``(A) so much of the net earnings from self-
employment which is in excess of--
``(i) an amount equal to the contribution
and benefit base (as determined under section
230 of the Social Security Act) which is
effective for the calendar year in which such
taxable year begins, minus
``(ii) the amount of the wages paid to such
individual during such taxable years, over
``(B) the sum of--
``(i) the excess (if any) of--
``(I) the net earning from self-
employment reduced by the excess (if
any) of subparagraph (A)(i) over
subparagraph (A)(ii), over
``(II) $250,000, reduced by such
contribution and benefit base, plus
``(ii) the amount of the wages paid to such
individual during such taxable year in excess
of such contribution and benefit base and not
in excess of $250,000; or''.
(b) Phaseout.--Subsection (b) of section 1402 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Paragraph (1) shall apply only to taxable years beginning in calendar
years for which the contribution and benefit base (as determined under
section 230 of the Social Security Act) is less than $250,000.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to net earnings from self-employment derived, and remuneration
paid, on or after January 1 of the first calendar year that begins
after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 8. TAX ON INVESTMENT GAIN.
(a) Increase in Tax.--
(1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 1411 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``3.8
percent'' each place it appears and inserting ``16.2 percent''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--The heading for chapter 2A of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
``UNEARNED INCOME MEDICARE CONTRIBUTION'' and inserting
``ADDITIONAL TAX ON UNEARNED INCOME IN LIEU OF SOCIAL SECURITY
AND MEDICARE TAXES''.
(b) Inclusion of Active Trade or Business Income.--
(1) In general.--Section 1411(c)(1)(A) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended--
(A) in clause (i), by striking ``, other than such
income which is derived in the ordinary course of a
trade or business not described in paragraph (2)'',
(B) in clause (ii), by striking ``described in
paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``(determined under rules
similar to the rules of paragraphs (5) and (6) of
section 469(c))'', and
(C) in clause (iii), by striking ``other than
property held in a trade or business not described in
paragraph (2)''.
(2) Denial of deduction for net operating losses.--Section
1411(c)(1)(B) of such Code is amended by inserting ``(other
than the deduction for net operating losses provided in section
172)'' after ``net gain''.
(3) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Section 1411(c) of such Code is amended by
striking paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) and by
redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as paragraphs (2)
and (3), respectively.
(B) Section 1411(c)(3) of such Code, as
redesignated by subparagraph (A), is amended to read as
follows:
``(3) Special rule.--Net investment income shall not
include--
``(A) any item taken into account in determining
self-employment income for such taxable year on which a
tax is imposed by section 1401, or
``(B) any item taken into account in determining
wages received with respect to employment for such
taxable year on which a tax is imposed by section
3101.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of enactment of this
Act.
SEC. 9. SOCIAL SECURITY TRUST FUND ESTABLISHED.
(a) In General.--Section 201(a) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 401(a)) is amended to read as follows:
``(a) There is hereby created on the books of the Treasury of the
United States a trust fund to be known as the `Social Security Trust
Fund'. The Social Security Trust Fund shall consist of the securities
held by the Secretary of the Treasury for the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance
Trust Fund and the amount standing to the credit of the Federal Old-Age
and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance
Trust Fund on the books of the Treasury on January 1 of the first
calendar year beginning after the date of the enactment of section 9 of
the Social Security Expansion Act, which securities and amount the
Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to transfer to the
Social Security Trust Fund, and, in addition, such gifts and bequests
as may be made as provided in subsection (i)(1), and such amounts as
may be appropriated to, or deposited in, the Social Security Trust Fund
as hereinafter provided. There is hereby appropriated to the Social
Security Trust Fund for the first fiscal year that begins after the
date of the enactment of section 9 of the Social Security Expansion
Act, and for each fiscal year thereafter, out of any moneys in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, amounts equivalent to 100 percent
of--
``(1) the taxes imposed by chapter 21 (other than sections
3101(b) and 3111(b)) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with
respect to wages (as defined in section 3121 of such Code)
reported to the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to subtitle
F of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as determined by the
Secretary of the Treasury by applying the applicable rates of
tax under such chapter (other than sections 3101(b) and
3111(b)) to such wages, which wages shall be certified by the
Commissioner of Social Security on the basis of the records of
wages established and maintained by such Commissioner in
accordance with such reports;
``(2) the taxes imposed by chapter 2 (other than section
1401(b)) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect to
self-employment income (as defined in section 1402 of such
Code) reported to the Secretary of the Treasury on tax returns
under subtitle F of such Code, as determined by the Secretary
of the Treasury by applying the applicable rate of tax under
such chapter (other than section 1401(b)) to such self-
employment income, which self-employment income shall be
certified by the Commissioner of Social Security on the basis
of the records of self-employment income established and
maintained by the Commissioner of Social Security in accordance
with such returns; and
``(3) 62 percent of the taxes imposed under section 1411 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
The amounts appropriated by paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) shall be
transferred from time to time from the general fund in the Treasury to
the Social Security Trust Fund, such amounts to be determined on the
basis of estimates by the Secretary of the Treasury of the taxes,
specified in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), paid to or deposited into
the Treasury; and proper adjustments shall be made in amounts
subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates were in excess
of or were less than the taxes specified in such paragraphs. All
amounts transferred to the Social Security Trust Fund under the
preceding sentence shall be invested by the Managing Trustee in the
same manner and to the same extent as the other assets of the Trust
Fund. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, in any case in which the
Secretary of the Treasury determines that the assets of the Trust Fund
would otherwise be inadequate to meet the Trust Fund's obligations for
any month, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the Trust
Fund on the first day of such month the total amount which would have
been transferred to the Trust Fund under this section as in effect on
October 1, 1990; and the Trust Fund shall pay interest to the general
fund on the amount so transferred on the first day of any month at a
rate (calculated on a daily basis, and applied against the difference
between the amount so transferred on such first day and the amount
which would have been transferred to the Trust Fund up to that day
under the procedures in effect on January 1, 1983) equal to the rate
earned by the investments of the Trust Fund in the same month under
subsection (d).''.
(b) Required Actuarial Analysis.--Section 201(c) of the Social
Security Act is amended by striking the fourth sentence in the matter
following paragraph (5) and inserting the following: ``Such report
shall also include actuarial analysis of the benefit cost with respect
to disabled beneficiaries and their auxiliaries, to retired
beneficiaries and their auxiliaries, and to survivor beneficiaries.''.
(c) Board of Trustees.--
(1) Board of trustees of social security trust fund.--
Section 201(c) of the Social Security Act, as amended by
subsection (b) of this section, is further amended in the
matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``the Federal Old-
Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund (hereinafter in this title
called the `Trust Funds')'' and inserting ``the Social Security
Trust Fund (in this title referred to as the `Trust Fund')''.
(2) Continuity of board of trustees.--The Board of Trustees
of the Social Security Trust Fund created by the amendment made
by subsection (a) shall be a continuous body with the Board of
Trustees of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund in
operation prior to the effective date of such amendment.
Individuals serving as members of the Board of Trustees of the
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund as of the effective
date of such amendment shall serve the remainder of their term
as members of the Board of Trustees of the Social Security
Trust Fund.
(d) Conforming Amendments Related to Social Security Trust Fund.--
(1) Amendment to section heading.--The section heading for
section 201 of the Social Security Act is amended to read as
follows: ``social security trust fund''.
(2) Board of trustees.--Section 201(c) of such Act, as
amended by subsections (b) and (c)(1), is further amended--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ``Board of Trustees of the Trust Funds'' and
inserting ``Board of Trustees of the Trust Fund'';
(B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Trust Funds''
and inserting ``Trust Fund'';
(C) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking ``Trust Funds'' and
inserting ``Trust Fund''; and
(ii) by striking ``their'' and inserting
``its'';
(D) in paragraph (3), by striking ``either of the
Trust Funds'' and inserting ``the Trust Fund'';
(E) in paragraph (5)--
(i) by striking ``managing the Trust
Funds'' and inserting ``managing the Trust
Fund''; and
(ii) by striking ``Trust Funds are'' and
inserting ``Trust Fund is'';
(F) in the matter following paragraph (5), by
striking ``Trust Funds'' each place it appears and
inserting ``Trust Fund''; and
(G) in the second sentence in the matter following
paragraph (5), by striking ``whether the Federal Old-
Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund, individually and
collectively, are'' and inserting ``whether the Social
Security Trust Fund is''.
(3) Investments.--Section 201 of such Act is amended in
subsections (d) and (e) by striking ``Trust Funds'' each place
it appears and inserting ``Trust Fund''.
(4) Crediting of interest and proceeds to trust funds.--
Section 201(f) of such Act is amended--
(A) by striking ``the Federal Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability
Insurance Trust Fund shall be credited to and form a
part of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance
Trust Fund and the Disability Insurance Trust Fund,
respectively'' and inserting ``the Social Security
Trust Fund shall be credited to and form a part of the
Social Security Trust Fund'';
(B) by striking ``either of the Trust Funds'' and
inserting ``the Trust Fund''; and
(C) by striking ``such Trust Fund'' and inserting
``the Trust Fund''.
(5) Administrative costs.--Section 201(g) of such Act is
amended--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Of
the amounts authorized to be made available out
of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance
Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance
Trust Fund under the preceding sentence'' and
all that follows through ``(Public Law 103-
296).''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B)(i)--
(I) by striking subclauses (II) and
(III) and inserting the following:
``(II) the portion of such costs which should have
been borne by the Social Security Trust Fund,''; and
(II) by redesignating subclauses
(IV) and (V) as subclauses (III) and
(IV);
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking ``Trust Funds'' and
inserting ``Trust Fund''; and
(ii) by striking the last sentence; and
(C) in paragraph (4), by striking ``Trust Funds''
each place it appears and inserting ``Trust Fund''.
(6) Benefit payments.--Section 201(h) of such Act is
amended to read as follows:
``(h) All benefit payments required to be made under this title
shall be made only from the Social Security Trust Fund.''.
(7) Gifts.--Section 201(i) of such Act is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting ``the
Social Security Trust Fund''; and
(B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``the Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund'' and
inserting ``the Social Security Trust Fund''.
(8) Travel expenses.--Section 201(j) of such Act is amended
by striking ``the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund, or the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund (as
determined appropriate by the Commissioner of Social
Security)'' and inserting ``the Social Security Trust Fund''.
(9) Demonstration projects.--Section 201(k) of such Act is
amended by striking ``the Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund and the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund, as determined appropriate by the Commissioner of Social
Security'' and inserting ``the Social Security Trust Fund''.
(10) Benefit checks.--Section 201(m) of such Act is
amended--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``each of the
Trust Funds'' and inserting ``the Social Security Trust
Fund'';
(B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``one of the
Trust Funds'' and inserting ``the Trust Fund''; and
(C) by striking ``such Trust Fund'' each place it
appears and inserting ``the Trust Fund''.
(11) Conforming repeals.--
(A) In general.--Section 201 of such Act is amended
by striking subsections (b), (l), and (n).
(B) Redesignations.--Section 201 of such Act is
further amended--
(i) by redesignating subsections (c)
through (j) as subsections (b) through (i),
respectively;
(ii) by redesignating subsection (k) as
subsection (j); and
(iii) by redesignating subsection (m) as
subsection (k).
(C) References to redesignated sections.--
(i) Section 201(a) of such Act, as amended
by subsection (a) of this section, is further
amended--
(I) by striking ``subsection
(i)(1)'' and inserting ``subsection
(h)(1)''; and
(II) by striking ``subsection (d)''
and inserting ``subsection (c)''.
(ii) Section 1131(b)(1) of such Act is
amended by striking ``section 201(g)(1)'' and
inserting ``section 201(f)(1)''.
(e) Other Conforming Amendments to Social Security Act.--
(1) Title ii.--Title II of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 401 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 202(x)(3)(B)(iii), by striking ``the
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and
the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, as
appropriate,'' and inserting ``the Social Security
Trust Fund'';
(B) in section 206(d)(5), by striking ``the Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, as
appropriate'' and inserting ``the Social Security Trust
Fund'';
(C) in section 206(e)(3)(B), by striking ``the
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and
the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and
inserting ``the Social Security Trust Fund'';
(D) in section 208(b)(5)(A), by striking ``the
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and
the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, as
appropriate'' and inserting ``the Social Security Trust
Fund'';
(E) in section 215(i)(1)(F)--
(i) in clause (i)--
(I) by striking ``the combined
balance in the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the
Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund'' and inserting ``the balance in
the Social Security Trust Fund''; and
(II) by striking ``and reduced by
the outstanding amount of any loan
(including interest thereon)
theretofore made to either such Fund
from the Federal Hospital Insurance
Trust Fund under section 201(l)''; and
(ii) in clause (ii)--
(I) by striking ``the Federal Old-
Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
and the Federal Disability Insurance
Trust Fund'' and inserting ``the Social
Security Trust Fund''; and
(II) by striking ``(other than
payments'' and all that follows through
``from that Account'';
(F) in section 217(g)(2), by inserting after the
first sentence the following: ``For purposes of any
such revision of the amount determined under paragraph
(1) that occurs in a year that begins after the year in
which the Social Security Expansion Act is enacted, any
reference in such paragraph to the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund or the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund shall be deemed to be a
reference to the Social Security Trust Fund.'';
(G) in section 221(e)--
(i) by striking ``Trust Funds'' each place
it appears and inserting ``Trust Fund''; and
(ii) by striking the last sentence;
(H) in section 221(f), by striking ``Trust Funds''
and inserting ``Trust Fund'';
(I) in section 222(d)--
(i) in the section heading, by striking
``Trust Funds'' and inserting ``Trust Fund'';
(ii) in paragraph (1), by striking ``to the
end that savings will accrue to the Trust Funds
as a result of rehabilitating such individuals,
there are authorized to be transferred from the
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund'' and inserting ``to the end that savings
will accrue to the Trust Fund as a result of
rehabilitating such individuals, there are
authorized to be transferred from the Social
Security Trust Fund''; and
(iii) by amending paragraph (4) to read as
follows:
``(4) The Commissioner of Social Security shall determine according
to such methods and procedures as the Commissioner may deem appropriate
the total amount to be reimbursed for the cost of services under this
subsection.'';
(J) in section 228(g)--
(i) in the section heading, by striking
``Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund'' and inserting ``Social Security Trust
Fund''; and
(ii) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
by striking ``Federal Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting ``Social
Security Trust Fund'';
(K) in section 231(c), by striking ``Trust Funds''
each place it appears and inserting ``Trust Fund''; and
(L) in section 234(a)(1), by striking ``Trust
Funds'' and inserting ``Trust Fund''.
(2) Title vii.--Title VII of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 901 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 703(j), by striking ``Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund, the Federal Old-Age
and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund,'' and inserting
``Social Security Trust Fund'';
(B) in section 708(c), by striking ``the `OASDI
trust fund ratio' under section 201(l),'' after
``computing'';
(C) in section 709--
(i) in subsection (a), by striking
``Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund'' and inserting ``Social Security Trust
Fund''; and
(ii) in subsection (b)--
(I) in paragraph (1), by striking
``section 201(l) or''; and
(II) in paragraph (2), by striking
``Federal Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and
inserting ``Social Security Trust
Fund''; and
(D) in section 710--
(i) in subsection (a), by striking
``Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund'' and inserting ``Social Security Trust
Fund''; and
(ii) in subsection (b)--
(I) by striking ``any Trust Fund
specified in subsection (a)'' and
inserting ``the Social Security Trust
Fund''; and
(II) by striking ``payments from
any such Trust Fund'' and inserting
``payments from the Social Security
Trust Fund''.
(3) Title xi.--Title XI of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 1106(b), by striking ``the Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting ``the
Social Security Trust Fund'';
(B) in section 1129(e)(2)(A), by striking ``the
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund or
the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, as
determined appropriate by the Secretary'' and inserting
``the Social Security Trust Fund'';
(C) in sections 1131(b)(2) and 1140(c)(2), by
striking ``the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance
Trust Fund'' and inserting ``the Social Security Trust
Fund'';
(D) in section 1145(c)--
(i) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and
inserting the following:
``(1) the Social Security Trust Fund;''; and
(ii) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and
(4) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively;
and
(E) in section 1148(j)(1)(A)--
(i) in the first sentence, by striking
``the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance
Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance
Trust Fund'' and inserting ``the Social
Security Trust Fund''; and
(ii) by striking the second sentence.
(4) Title xviii.--Title XVIII of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395) is amended--
(A) in section 1817(g), by striking ``Federal Old-
Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and from the
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting
``Social Security Trust Fund'';
(B) in section 1840(a)(2), by striking ``Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund or the
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting
``Social Security Trust Fund''; and
(C) in section 1841(f), by striking ``Federal Old-
Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and from the
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting
``Social Security Trust Fund''.
(f) Conforming Amendments Outside of Social Security Act.--
(1) Budget.--
(A) Off-budget exemption.--Section 405(a) of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 655(a)) is
amended by striking ``Federal Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance and Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Funds'' and inserting ``Social Security Trust Fund''.
(B) Sequestration exemption.--Section 255(g)(1)(A)
of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 905(g)(1)(A)) is amended by
striking ``Payments to Social Security Trust Funds''
and inserting ``Payments to the Social Security Trust
Fund''.
(2) Tax.--
(A) Taxable wages.--Section 3121(l)(4) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
``Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and
inserting ``Social Security Trust Fund''.
(B) Overpayments.--
(i) Section 6402(d)(3)(C) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
``Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund or the Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund, whichever is certified to the Secretary
as appropriate by the Commissioner of Social
Security'' and inserting ``Social Security
Trust Fund''.
(ii) Subsection (f)(2)(B) of section 3720A
of title 31, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``Federal Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance Trust Fund or the Federal Disability
Insurance Trust Fund, whichever is certified to
the Secretary of the Treasury as appropriate by
the Commissioner of Social Security'' and
inserting ``Social Security Trust Fund''.
(3) False claims penalties.--Subsection (g)(2) of section
3806 of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (B)--
(i) by striking ``Secretary of Health and
Human Services'' and inserting ``Commissioner
of Social Security''; and
(ii) by striking ``Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting
``Social Security Trust Fund''; and
(B) in subparagraph (C)--
(i) by striking ``Secretary of Health and
Human Services'' and inserting ``Commissioner
of Social Security''; and
(ii) by striking ``Federal Disability
Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting ``Social
Security Trust Fund''.
(4) Railroad retirement board.--Section 7 of the Railroad
Retirement Act of 1974 (45 U.S.C. 231f) is amended--
(A) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund'' and inserting
``Social Security Trust Fund'';
(B) in subsection (c)(2)--
(i) by striking ``Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare'' each time it appears
and inserting ``Commissioner of Social
Security''; and
(ii) by striking ``Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund,'' each time it
appears and inserting ``Social Security Trust
Fund''; and
(C) in subsection (c)(4), by striking ``Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund,'' and inserting
``Social Security Trust Fund''.
(g) Rule of Construction.--Effective beginning on January 1 of the
first calendar year beginning after the date of the enactment of this
section, any reference in law to the ``Federal Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance Trust Fund'' or the ``Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund'' is deemed to be a reference to the Social Security Trust Fund.
(h) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on January 1 of the first calendar year beginning after the date
of the enactment of this section.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1047 | Aviation-Impacted Communities Act | [
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] | <p><b>Aviation-Impacted Communities Act</b></p> <p>This bill addresses noise mitigation for aviation-impacted communities. (<i>Aviation-impacted community</i> is defined as a community that is located not more than one mile from any point at which a commercial or cargo jet route is 3,000 feet or less above ground level.)</p> <p>Specifically, the bill</p> <ul> <li>expands Airport Improvement Program noise mitigation program funding for aviation-impacted communities that are not currently within the 65 day-night average sound level (DNL) standard;</li> <li>requires the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to enter into an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a study that summarizes the relevant literature and studies done on aviation impacts worldwide and focuses on large hub commercial airports and surrounding communities, including communities currently outside of the 65 DNL contour;</li> <li>directs the FAA to conduct outreach to aviation-impacted communities to inform them of the opportunity to be a designated community;</li> <li>requires the FAA to devise an action plan that alleviates or addresses the concerns of a designated community; and</li> <li>provides grants for necessary noise mitigation in a designated community for residences, hospitals, nursing homes, adult or child day care centers, schools, and places of worship.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1047 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1047
To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for
noise mitigation, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Smith of Washington introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Federal Aviation Administration to provide funding for
noise mitigation, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Aviation-Impacted Communities Act''.
SEC. 2. NOISE MITIGATION FOR VERTICAL FENCELINE COMMUNITIES.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, aviation-impacted
communities that are not currently within the 65 DNL standard as
measured by the Federal Aviation Administration shall be eligible for
the Airport Improvement Program noise mitigation program funds and for
grants under section 7, and shall also be granted status under section
5 to establish community boards to address airport noise in their
communities.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES STUDY, FRAMEWORK, AND DIAGNOSTIC
TOOL.
(a) In General.--The Administrator shall enter into a contract with
the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a study that--
(1) summarizes the relevant literature and studies done on
aviation impacts worldwide;
(2) focuses on large hub commercial airports and
surrounding communities, including communities currently
outside of the 65 DNL contour in--
(A) King County, WA;
(B) Boston;
(C) Chicago;
(D) New York City;
(E) the Northern California Metroplex;
(F) Phoenix;
(G) the Southern California Metroplex;
(H) the District of Columbia;
(I) Atlanta; and
(J) any other metropolitan large hub airport
identified by the Administrator.
(b) Contents.--The study described in subsection (a) shall
examine--
(1) the collection and consolidation of quantifiable,
observational, experiential, anecdotal, or other data from--
(A) the Federal Aviation Administration;
(B) airport operators;
(C) valid acoustic instrumentation on the ground;
(D) testimonials and other evidence from community
members; and
(E) organizations in the community;
(2) the Day-Night Average Sound Level, using measured data
or modeled data (or other noise metrics, as applicable);
(3) any other existing or supplemental noise metrics from
data collected by noise monitor stations;
(4) emissions generated by individual and cumulative
takeoffs and landings, including emissions that impact the
ground level;
(5) lateral trajectory and altitude of flight paths as
demonstrated by actual and comprehensive radar flight track
data in addition to published routes;
(6) how aviation impacts communities surrounded by multiple
airports;
(7) how aviation impacts communities with unique geography,
including communities situated at higher elevation or near
large bodies of water;
(8) any other data requested by the impacted community in
order to give a comprehensive understanding of the impacts on
such community, including comparative data for equity analysis;
(9) recommendations on actions or mitigation that can be
taken to alleviate--
(A) concerns raised during community outreach; and
(B) effects that are determined in the study; and
(10) any other data or information determined to be
relevant by the National Academies in analyzing aviation
impacts.
(c) Framework and Diagnostic Tool.--
(1) In general.--Using findings from the study, the
National Academy of Sciences shall provide the FAA with a
framework and diagnostic tool for--
(A) conducting appropriate community assessments
upon request of community boards (including as
described in section 5(f));
(B) measuring the impact on communities of--
(i) high frequency of overhead flights;
(ii) an increase or change in flight
operations due to adoption of new flight
procedures;
(iii) high frequency or an increase in
night time aircraft noise; and
(iv) decreased dispersion of flight path
utilization; and
(C) developing a scientifically based strategy for
evaluating structures subject to increases described in
subparagraph (A)(ii) that should be eligible for noise
mitigation.
(2) Requirement.--In developing the framework and
diagnostic tool under paragraph (1), the National Academy of
Sciences shall--
(A) seek appropriate community input and feedback
from community boards as well as open community
meetings; and
(B) ensure, to the extent practicable, that such
framework and diagnostic tool is understandable to, and
useable by, the community boards and the general
public.
SEC. 4. DESIGNATING OF COMMUNITIES.
(a) Outreach.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall conduct outreach
to State, regional, and local elected officials of aviation-
impacted communities to inform them of the opportunity to be a
designated community.
(2) Requirements.--The outreach described in paragraph (1)
shall--
(A) be conducted in local print and electronic
media (including social media, local foreign language
media, ethnic radio, newspapers, and television); and
(B) reflect languages regularly encountered in the
aviation-impacted community in any signs, materials,
and multimedia resources.
(b) Request.--The State, regional, or local elected officials (or
designee thereof) of an aviation-impacted community may request to be a
designated community, and the Administrator shall--
(1) recognize such community as a designated community upon
request; and
(2) acknowledge each community requesting designation on
the website of the Federal Aviation Administration.
(c) Portions of Community.--The State or local elected officials
(or designee thereof) of a designated community, representatives, or a
group of representatives chosen by a community, shall select the
portions or the entirety of such community considered aviation-
impacted, including designating the community as a whole should such
community so choose.
SEC. 5. COMMUNITY BOARDS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 6 months after the date on which an
aviation-impacted community becomes a designated community pursuant to
section 4, such designated community shall--
(1) select a community board comprised of individuals that
equally represent--
(A) State, regional, or local elected officials or
city managers (or designees thereof);
(B) local airport operators;
(C) impacted community residents; and
(D) the public health and environment; and
(2) in the case where such designated community decides to
maintain an existing group of primarily elected local officials
that has previously been constituted for purposes of working on
aviation-related issues, designate such existing group as a
community board pursuant to this section, so long as--
(A) affected community members who are not airport
employees or elected officials have representation on
the board; and
(B) health and environmental representatives are
added as needed.
(b) Meetings.--A community board shall meet at times and places
chosen by the members of such board.
(c) Purposes.--The purpose of a community board is to provide
information to airport operators and the Federal Aviation
Administration concerning aviation impacts.
(d) Collaboration.--The Administrator shall--
(1) designate an FAA designee; and
(2) ensure that representatives of and, when appropriate
and upon request of a community board, relevant experts from
the Federal Aviation Administration participate in meetings of
a community board.
(e) Community Reports.--
(1) In general.--A community board may draft a community
report detailing the community's concerns and issues related to
aviation impacts.
(2) Contents.--A community report may be comprised of, or
include, community information, documents, or locally conducted
assessments.
(f) Community Assessments.--
(1) In general.--A community board may petition the
Administrator to conduct a community assessment, which shall be
conducted based on the framework and diagnostic tool
established by the National Academy of Sciences under section 3
and the community reports described in subsection (e).
(2) Limitation.--A community board may petition the
Administrator to conduct not more than 1 community assessment
under paragraph (1) every 3 years.
(3) Exception.--Notwithstanding paragraph (2), a community
board may petition the Administrator to conduct an additional
community assessment during the 3-year period described in
paragraph (2) if--
(A) a study described in part 150 of title 14, Code
of Federal Regulations, is commissioned by an airport
with flight paths that affect the community represented
by the community board; or
(B) if airport operations increase substantially
above of projected increases.
(g) Instrumentation.--Upon request of a community board, the
Administrator shall provide additional noise measurement
instrumentation to measure aircraft noise.
(h) Collaboration.--The Administrator and each community board that
petitions for a community assessment shall collaborate on the scope of
such community assessment.
(i) Regional Assessment.--Upon the request and approval of not less
than 2 community boards located in the same region, the FAA may conduct
a regional assessment based on the framework and diagnostic tool
established by the National Academy of Sciences under section 3.
(j) Accessible Format.--The Administrator shall ensure the
community assessment is culturally and linguistically accessible given
the needs or requests of the community.
SEC. 6. ACTION PLANS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
completion of a community assessment described in section 5(f), the
Administrator shall, in collaboration with community boards, devise an
action plan that seeks to alleviate or address the concerns raised in
such community reports or such community assessments.
(b) Content.--An action plan shall--
(1) include a long-term regional plan that focuses on
reducing and minimizing aviation impacts for the designated
community or communities, including sound insulation or other
noise mitigation infrastructure, air filtration systems, and
changes in flight paths or procedures; and
(2) require the appropriate district office of the Federal
Aviation Administration and air traffic control facility to
consider the implementation of changes to flight operations,
flight paths, and vertical guidance if the community assessment
described in section 5(f) indicates that such changes would
decrease the impacts on the designated community, including
examining the population density in the communities described
in such report and assessment in considering such
implementation.
(c) Implementation.--In implementing the action plan, the
Administrator will consider the implementation of changes to flight
operations, flight paths, and vertical guidance if the community
assessment described in section 5(f) indicates that such changes would
decrease the impacts of flights on a designated community (or
communities).
(d) Statement Concerning Certain Changes.--If the Administrator
determines that changes to operations, flight paths, and vertical
guidance that a community study indicated would decrease the effects on
the designated community would not be effective in decreasing community
impacts, the Administrator shall explain the rationale for this
determination in the action plan.
(e) Appeals Process.--
(1) In general.--The Administrator shall establish an
appeals process, through which a community board may appeal the
determination by the Federal Aviation Administration not to
implement a change under subsection (c) to an independent panel
comprised equally of independent public health experts,
environmental experts, and aviation experts.
(2) Recommendations.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
Administrator shall seek recommendations from the National
Academy of Sciences for panel experts described in such
paragraph.
(3) Requirement to convene.--An independent panel convened
pursuant to paragraph (1) shall convene not later than 6 months
after the receipt of an appeal pursuant to such paragraph and
shall respond to such appeal not later than 3 months after the
date on which such panel convenes.
(f) Dissemination.--The panel described in subsection (e)(1) shall
submit any findings for an appeal described in such subsection--
(1) to the public in a culturally and linguistically
appropriate fashion given the needs or requests of the
community at issue;
(2) to the offices of the Members of Congress and Senators
representing the community at issue;
(3) to the relevant committees of the House of
Representatives and the Senate; and
(4) upon request, to appropriate State, regional, and local
elected officials.
SEC. 7. MITIGATION FUNDING.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the release of an
action plan pursuant to section 3, the Administrator shall make grants
for necessary noise mitigation in a designated community for--
(1) residences;
(2) hospitals;
(3) nursing homes and adult or child day care centers;
(4) schools;
(5) places of worship; and
(6) other impacted facilities indicated by a community
assessment under section 5(f).
(b) Standards.--Using the framework and diagnostic tool developed
by the National Academy of Sciences under section 3, the Administrator
shall develop standards to determine which of the structures in
designated communities described in subsection (a) are eligible for
mitigation funding.
(c) Mitigation Defined.--In this section, the term ``noise
mitigation'' means any form of mitigation that reduces the noise burden
for communities, including--
(1) sound insulation of structures;
(2) construction of noise barriers or acoustic shielding to
mitigate ground-level noise; and
(3) other mitigation as indicated by a community assessment
under section 5(f) or an action plan under section 6 using the
diagnostic tool developed by the National Academy of Sciences
under section 3.
(d) Sound Insulation for Communities Subject to High Flight
Frequency.--
(1) In general.--Using the framework and diagnostic tool
developed by the National Academy of Sciences under section 3,
in carrying out an action plan described in section 6, the
Administrator shall develop standards for determining which
communities are subject to significant frequency of overhead
flights, which shall be eligible for noise mitigation funding.
(2) Noise mitigation.--In carrying out an action plan
described in section 6, the Administrator and airport operators
shall provide grants for noise mitigation for aviation-impacted
communities that are subjected to a high frequency of flight
operations or from the adoption of new flight procedures (as
determined by the Administrator through the use of the
framework and diagnostic tool developed by the National Academy
of Sciences under section 3).
(e) Sound Insulation for Residences Impacted by Significant Night
Time Aircraft Noise.--In carrying out an action plan described in
section 6, the Administrator and airport operators shall provide noise
mitigation for a neighborhood within a 55 or higher DNL contour (or a
community that has quality-assured noise measurement data that
demonstrate 55 DNL impacts occurring outside the model contour of the
aviation environmental design tool of the FAA) in which an airport
operator or the Administrator determines, through the use of the
framework and diagnostic tool developed by the National Academy of
Sciences under section 3, that significant numbers of flight operations
are conducted between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.
SEC. 8. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There is authorized to be appropriated out of the
Airport and Airway Trust Fund (established under section 9502 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986) to carry out this Act--
(1) a total of $750,000,000 for fiscal years 2023 through
2032; and
(2) such sums as necessary, but not to exceed 0.25 percent
of the annual change in uncommitted balance of such Trust Fund
in a fiscal year, for fiscal years after fiscal year 2032.
(b) Use of Funds.--Of any amounts appropriated for a fiscal year to
carry out this Act, the Administrator shall use such funds--
(1) to make grants under section 7;
(2) in an amount of not more than 5 percent, to support FAA
expenditures required for the administration this Act; and
(3) any amounts not expended under paragraph (1) or (2), to
make grants described in section 47117(e)(1)(A) of title 49,
United States Code.
SEC. 9. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
(2) Aircraft operation.--The term ``aircraft operation''
means a landing or take-off of an aircraft flight.
(3) Aviation-impacted community.--The term ``aviation-
impacted community'' means a community that is located not
greater than 1 mile from any point at which a commercial or
cargo jet route is 3,000 feet or less above ground level.
(4) Commercial or cargo jet route.--The term ``commercial
or cargo jet route'' means a route that is departing or
arriving at a large hub or metroplex airport, as such terms are
defined by the Administrator.
(5) Community.--The term ``community'' means any
residential neighborhood, locality, municipality, town, or
city.
(6) Designated community.--The term ``designated
community'' means an aviation-impacted community that has
chosen to be designated pursuant to section 4.
(7) FAA.--The term ``FAA'' means the Federal Aviation
Administration.
(8) FAA designee.--The term ``FAA Designee'' means a
community engagement manager or Regional Ombudsman (as
described in section 180 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of
2018) that--
(A) works with each community board;
(B) engages in meaningful, solution-driven dialogue
with the community board; and
(C) serves as the liaison between the FAA and the
community board.
(9) Impact.--The term ``impact'' means noise, air pollution
emissions, or any other aviation-related impact identified by a
community coming from an aircraft and that is affecting a
community or its residents.
(10) Route.--The term ``route'' includes both the lateral
trajectory and altitude of flight paths as demonstrated by
actual and comprehensive radar flight track data in addition to
published routes.
<all>
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118HR1048 | Aviation Noise and Emissions Mitigation Act | [
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] | <p><b>Aviation Noise and Emissions Mitigation Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Environmental Protection Agency to establish pilot grant programs to measure and mitigate aircraft and airport noise and emissions (e.g., greenhouse gases and toxic pollutants) in communities near airports and air flight pathways.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1048 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1048
To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection
Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and
emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation
strategy, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Smith of Washington introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to
the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To develop pilot grant programs through the Environmental Protection
Agency to research and collect data on aircraft and airport noise and
emissions and to use such information and data to develop a mitigation
strategy, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Aviation Noise and Emissions
Mitigation Act''.
SEC. 2. NOISE AND AIR QUALITY MONITORING AND RESEARCH GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency in consultation with Secretary of Transportation and
other relevant Federal agencies determined by the Administrator, shall
establish a 3-year pilot grant program with eligible entities to
measure noise and emissions, including greenhouse gases, particulate
matter, ultrafine particles, and air toxics, in communities near
airports or air flight pathways using sophisticated methods and
technology that allow tracing of noise and emissions to specific
sources such as aircraft and airport related noise and emissions near
such communities, including identifying specific neighborhoods,
structures, or areas impacted by such noise and emissions.
(b) Grant Activities.--Recipients of grants under subsection (a)
shall--
(1) use technology capable of producing data that can be
used for wedge analysis to decipher the sources of noise and
emissions so communities may better understand the primary
contributors of noise and emissions;
(2) make every reasonable effort to establish a program
that can be easily replicated across the country with the goal
of ongoing data collection and monitoring in areas near
airports or air flight pathways;
(3) produce neighborhood and ZIP Code-level data for a
designated area to be used to determine or predict the level
and impact of noise and emissions on certain neighborhoods and
ZIP Codes of such area, and to identify frontline and
disproportionately impacted communities;
(4) coordinate and regularly communicate with the local
clean air agency (or agencies, if applicable), local public
health departments, local metropolitan planning organizations,
Indian Tribal governments, community based organizations, and
other local government, State government, or non-profit
entities as the grantee determines useful to the project;
(5) work with community-based organizations, some of which
may be selected for a grant under section 2, to assist in
developing a mitigation abatement strategy for communities,
neighborhoods, or areas impacted by aircraft or airport noise
and emissions;
(6) establish a clear plan for disseminating the data and
results of the program on an regular basis; and
(7) consult initially and throughout the process with the
public and relevant community-based organizations or local
governments on the design and execution of the noise and
emissions monitoring program.
(c) Eligible Entities.--An institution of higher education or other
non-profit research entity, health institution, or local government
with demonstrated experience in conducting either or both aviation
noise or emissions research is eligible to receive a grant under this
section. The Administrator may award not more than 6 awards under this
section.
(d) Grant Award Amount.--The Administrator may award a grant under
this section to an eligible entity of not less than $2,500,000 and not
more than $5,000,000 for the 3-year grant period.
(e) Annual Report.--A grantee under the section shall submit an
annual report to the Administrator regarding the research conducted and
any findings. The Administrator shall make such reports publicly
available.
SEC. 3. MITIGATION AND SUPPORT SERVICES GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Not later than 6 months after the submission of
the final annual report submitted under section 1(e), the Administrator
of the Environmental Protection Agency, in consultation with the
Department of Health and Human Services, Department of Transportation,
or other relevant Federal agencies as determined by the Administrator,
shall establish a pilot grant program to mitigate aircraft or airport
noise and emissions, and their impacts, in communities near airports
and air flight pathways.
(b) Grant Requirements.--
(1) Priority.--The Administrator shall prioritize and
provide guidance and technical assistance to applicants
applications that--
(A) focus on communities found to be
disproportionately impacted by aviation noise or
emissions identified in the research produced under the
section 1 grant;
(B) primarily benefit disadvantaged communities and
communities with a higher prevalence of diseases
associated with environmental exposures; and
(C) demonstrate community support and involvement
from affected communities in their proposed program.
(2) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
this section, an applicant shall be a local community-based
non-profit organization, a consortium of community-based non-
profit organizations from a community that participated in the
noise and emissions monitoring program under section 1, a local
public health department, or a local or Indian Tribal
government. If the recipient is a public health department or
local or Indian Tribal government, the recipient shall
demonstrate community support for the program and how it plans
to partner with at least 1 non-profit community-based
organization.
(3) Mitigation strategy.--An applicant shall demonstrate in
its application how the--
(A) research conducted under section 1 informs its
proposed project design;
(B) proposed project addresses environmental or
health disparities and the needs and concerns of
affected communities, disadvantaged communities, or
other communities facing environmental justice
concerns, including how the applicant used the Climate
and Economic Justice Screening Tool or other similar
environmental justice mapping tool to effectively
target mitigation strategies;
(C) applicant incorporated input from affected
communities in its proposed program, demonstrated
community support for the proposed program, and has
established a written plan detailing how the applicant
will maintain ongoing engagement with the affected
communities; and
(D) applicant intends to partner or coordinate with
relevant local organizations, government entities, and
service providers such as local public health
departments, Indian Tribal governments, community
health centers, and local education authorities,
depending on the mitigation plan.
(4) Use of funds.--Funds under the grant program shall be
used to mitigate the impacts of aircraft or airport noise and
emissions on communities near airports or air flight pathways,
including establishing 1 or more of the following:
(A) Noise mitigation packages that may include
weatherization, retrofitting, or energy efficiency
upgrades that have noise reduction, environmental, or
health benefits for households, schools, or other
facilities, prioritizing low-income households and low-
resourced communities and facilities, and structures
that are less likely to be eligible for other similar
Federal resources.
(B) Programs to promote environmental and public
health services in impacted communities, including
programs that address the disproportionate effects of
climate change on environmental justice communities.
(C) Health care services and environmental and
public health interventions that address underlying
impacts from airport noise and pollution on health and
quality of life, especially in children, vulnerable
populations, disadvantaged communities, and communities
of color.
(5) Duration.--A grant under this section shall be not less
than 3 years and not more than 5 years as determined
appropriate by the Administrator.
(c) Reporting Requirements.--
(1) After 1st year.--One year after the awarding of grants
under this section, and annually thereafter, the Administrator
shall submit a report to the Committees on Energy and Commerce
and Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives and the Committees on Environment and Public
Works and Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate
on the activities of the grant programs to include--
(A) the services provided and their targeted
beneficiaries (including households, schools, other
facilities, children, adults, seniors);
(B) the steps taken by the grantee to engage the
public and impacted communities during execution of the
grant;
(C) a breakdown of the areas served under the grant
and if and how such areas align with locations
identified under section 1; and
(D) aggregate information about the communities,
households, and individuals benefitting from the
services provided under the grant, including a
breakdown of the demographic information and
socioeconomic status of individuals and households.
(2) After 3d year.--Three years after awarding of the first
grant under this section, the agency shall submit a report to
the congressional committees referred to in paragraph (1) to
include--
(A) an assessment of the grant program's ability to
meet its goal of mitigating airport and aviation noise
and emissions;
(B) potential lessons learned to inform future
efforts to address the impacts of noise and emissions
in communities near airports and air flight pathways;
and
(C) a review of how levels and impact of noise and
pollution from airports and air flight pathways can be
incorporated into the Climate and Economic Justice
Screening Tool or other similar environmental justice
mapping tool used by the Government.
(3) Input in report.--The report under this subsection
shall be completed with input from grantees and affected
communities.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1049 | Protecting Airport Communities from Particle Emissions Act | [
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] | <p><b>Protecting Airport Communities from Particle Emissions Act </b></p> <p>This bill directs the Federal Aviation Administration and the Environmental Protection Agency to jointly contract with an institution of higher education to study the characteristics, distributions, sources, and potential human health effects of airborne ultrafine particles.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1049 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1049
To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to
conduct a study relating to ultrafine particles, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Smith of Washington introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in
addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to
conduct a study relating to ultrafine particles, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Airport Communities from
Particle Emissions Act''.
SEC. 2. AIRBORNE ULTRAFINE PARTICLE STUDY.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
Administration, jointly with the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency, shall enter into an agreement with an eligible
institution of higher education to conduct a study examining airborne
ultrafine particles and their effect on human health.
(b) Scope of Study.--The study conducted under subsection (a)
shall--
(1) summarize the relevant literature and studies done on
airborne ultrafine particles worldwide;
(2) focus on large hub commercial airports in--
(A) Seattle;
(B) Boston;
(C) Chicago;
(D) New York;
(E) the Northern California Metroplex;
(F) Phoenix;
(G) the Southern California Metroplex;
(H) the District of Columbia; and
(I) Atlanta;
(3) examine airborne ultrafine particles and their effect
on human health, including--
(A) characteristics of UFPs present in the air;
(B) spatial and temporal distributions of UFP
concentrations;
(C) primary sources of UFPs;
(D) the contribution of aircraft and airport
operations to the distribution of UFP concentrations
when compared to other sources;
(E) potential health effects associated with
elevated UFP exposures, including outcomes related to
cardiovascular disease, respiratory infection and
disease, degradation of neurocognitive functions, and
other health effects, that have been considered in
previous studies; and
(F) potential UFP exposures, especially to
susceptible and vulnerable groups;
(4) identify measures, including the use of sustainable
aviation fuels, intended to reduce emissions from aircraft and
airport operations and assess potential effects on emissions
related to UFPs; and
(5) identify information gaps related to understanding
relationships between UFP exposures and health effects,
contributions of aviation-related emissions to UFP exposures,
and the effectiveness of mitigation measures.
(c) Eligibility.--An institution of higher education is eligible to
conduct the study if the institution--
(1) is located in one of the areas identified in subsection
(b);
(2) applies to the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
Administration in a timely fashion;
(3) demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Administrator
that the institution is qualified to conduct the study;
(4) agrees to submit to the Administrator, not later than 2
years after entering into an agreement under subsection (a),
the results of the study, including any source materials used;
and
(5) meets such other requirements as the Administrator
determines necessary.
(d) Coordination.--The Administrator may coordinate with the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Secretary of
Health and Human Services, and any other agency head whom the
Administrator deems appropriate to provide data and other assistance
necessary for the study.
(e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after submission of the
results of the study by the institution of higher education, the
Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate a report on the study including the
results of the study submitted under subsection (c)(4) by the
institution of higher education.
(f) Definition.--In this Act, the terms ``ultrafine particle'' and
``UFP'' mean particles with diameters less than or equal to 100
nanometers.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR105 | TBI and PTSD Treatment Act | [
[
"B001302",
"Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"F000466",
"Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"D000615",
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],
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"L000589",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001291",
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] | <p><b>TBI and PTSD Treatment Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to furnish hyperbaric oxygen therapy through a provider authorized by the Veterans Community Care Program to veterans who have a traumatic brain injury or post-traumatic stress disorder.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 105 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 105
To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to furnish hyperbaric oxygen therapy to veterans with
traumatic brain injury or post-traumatic stress disorder.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to furnish hyperbaric oxygen therapy to veterans with
traumatic brain injury or post-traumatic stress disorder.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``TBI and PTSD Treatment Act''.
SEC. 2. HYPERBARIC OXYGEN THERAPY FOR VETERANS WITH TRAUMATIC BRAIN
INJURY OR POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER.
(a) In General.--Chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended by inserting after section 1710E the following new section:
``Sec. 1710F. Traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress
disorder: hyperbaric oxygen therapy
``(a) Authority.--The Secretary shall furnish hyperbaric oxygen
therapy to a veteran who has a condition specified in subsection (b)
through a health care provider described in section 1703(c)(5) of this
title.
``(b) Covered Conditions.--The conditions specified in this
subsection are the following:
``(1) Traumatic brain injury.
``(2) Post-traumatic stress disorder.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
1710E the following new item:
``1710F. Traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress disorder:
hyperbaric oxygen therapy.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1050 | Data Science and Literacy Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Data Science and Literacy Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill establishes a grant program for data literacy education and requires additional reporting regarding secondary school teachers.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill directs the Department of Education to award grants to educational agencies, tribal schools, institutions of higher education, or consortia of such entities for programs to increase access to and support for data literacy, data science, and statistics education. The Institute of Education Sciences must evaluate the grant program within five years after the first grant is made to assess its effectiveness in improving access to data science and literacy.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill requires the National Center for Education Statistics to collect and report information on the number of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) teachers in secondary schools in each state.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1050 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1050
To direct the Secretary of Education to make grants for the purpose of
increasing access to data literacy education, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Stevens (for herself, Mr. Baird, Mr. Beyer, and Mrs. Kim of
California) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Education to make grants for the purpose of
increasing access to data literacy education, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Data Science and
Literacy Act of 2023''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings.
TITLE I--DATA LITERACY EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM
Sec. 101. Grant program established.
Sec. 102. Applications.
Sec. 103. Use of funds.
Sec. 104. Reporting and evaluation.
Sec. 105. Definitions.
Sec. 106. Authorization of appropriations.
TITLE II--STATISTICS ON SECONDARY SCHOOL STEM TEACHERS
Sec. 201. Amendments to the Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Data science and literacy are vital for United States
residents in an era of intense global competition and growing
reliance on data.
(2) The American people constantly interact with and are
affected by data. For example, they--
(A) regularly consume data, such as educational
data, business data, financial data, medical data,
sports statistics, and data-based claims in news media;
(B) are included in a variety of data sets, such as
medical and credit histories, web searches, social
media activity, and purchase histories; and
(C) interact with products that are the result of
data-driven processes. For example, medications and
other medical interventions are tested in randomized
trials to assess their efficacy and safety. Similarly,
data are often used to inform policy decisions that
have considerable impact on citizens.
(3) Data literacy is increasingly integral in the fields of
science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) and
other fields.
(4) Data literacy is essential for both effective
citizenship and personal well-being. Data literacy is an
integral skill for understanding data-driven claims and making
personal decisions in the 21st century. This includes the need
to--
(A) contribute to the digital economy as a
productive member of the workforce;
(B) interpret and synthesize data displays and
summaries, such as polls, surveys, and study outcomes;
and
(C) critically evaluate claims based on data both
in consuming news media, advertising, and social media
and in making personal decisions, such as those related
to medical care or financial well-being.
(5) Access to high-quality data science and literacy
education is vital for building the United States STEM
workforce and United States competitiveness in the 21st century
in the following ways:
(A) STEM fields are a well-known driver of the
United States economy, job growth, and competitiveness.
A 2022 government report from the National Science
Foundation underscores this point and also notes
growing STEM competition from around the globe.
(B) Accessing talent and ideas from across the
socioeconomic spectrum and from diverse geography is
critical for building a vibrant United States STEM
workforce.
(C) Concerted efforts to cultivate such talent in
the data-driven fields of statistics, data science,
mathematical modeling, computer science, machine
learning, artificial intelligence, operations research,
and analytics are critical to United States
competitiveness efforts.
(D) Data scientist, statistician, and operations
researcher roles are among the fastest growing
positions in the United States. However, United States
companies often struggle to fill their data scientist,
statistician, and operations researcher positions, a
situation not expected to change this decade.
(E) The STEM workforce is projected to grow at a
faster pace than the non-STEM workforce; however, some
have expressed concern that the domestic supply of STEM
workers will not meet future workforce needs.
(F) More and earlier access to quality education
that includes data-intense disciplines is necessary to
meet industry demands and competitiveness pressures.
(G) Access to high-quality data literacy education
with ongoing support is critical as an entry point to
STEM fields for students from populations traditionally
underrepresented in STEM fields, including Native
Hawaiians, Alaska Natives, and American Indians.
(H) Such accessibility should also include
community colleges, which are often more accessible to
diverse groups.
(6) The expanded focus on data science and literacy would
have several benefits, such as--
(A) helping the United States compete in the
emerging field of data science and growing discipline
of statistics;
(B) expanding the STEM workforce by accessing
talent across the socioeconomic spectrum; and
(C) diversifying the STEM workforce by bringing
access and support to populations traditionally
underrepresented in STEM fields, including female
students, students of color, and students from
disadvantaged backgrounds. Studies have identified
positive associations between diversity and performance
for companies.
(7) Increased attention to data science and literacy
supports the burgeoning emphasis on evidence-based policymaking
and data-driven decision, including in government as
exemplified by the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking
Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-435).
(8) Effective data science and statistics education at the
pre-kindergarten through postsecondary levels would--
(A) ensure graduates have the skills and knowledge
necessary to compete in the workforce of the 21st
century, with its burgeoning growth of and dependence
on data, and acquire the self-efficacy and motivation
to embrace careers in data science, statistics, and
other STEM fields;
(B) contribute to student learning and problem-
solving skills across multiple disciplines; and
(C) equip students with the knowledge needed to be
responsible and engaged citizens.
TITLE I--DATA LITERACY EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM
SEC. 101. GRANT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED.
From the amounts appropriated under section 106, the Secretary
shall award grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible entities to
carry out projects--
(1) that increase access to data literacy education for
students at the pre-kindergarten through postsecondary levels;
(2) that improve data reasoning skills in such students;
(3) that will serve as models for national data science and
data literacy education; and
(4) in accordance with section 103.
SEC. 102. APPLICATIONS.
(a) In General.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this
title, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary an application
at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the
Secretary may require, which shall include a description of how the
entity plans--
(1) to carry out project activities under section 103 for
the purposes of--
(A) increasing access to and support for data
literacy, data science, and statistics education; and
(B) expanding access to and support for rigorous
classes in STEM fields, including by--
(i) using data and statistical literacy to
increase student interest in STEM fields; and
(ii) reducing enrollment gaps, opportunity
gaps, and differentiated success for
underrepresented students;
(2) for the duration of a grant made to the eligible entity
under this title, to continuously assess and evaluate project
activities funded by such grant; and
(3) to continue project activities after the expiration of
the grant (including a statement of the planned duration of
such continuation).
(b) Duration.--A grant made under this title shall be for a term of
not more than 5 years.
SEC. 103. USE OF FUNDS.
(a) In General.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under
this title shall use the grant funds for not fewer than 2 of the
following activities:
(1) Developing curricula in data literacy, data science,
and statistics.
(2) Expanding student access to learning support and high-
quality learning materials in data science and statistics,
including online courses and interactive learning platforms.
(3) Creating and implementing plans to--
(A) increase access to and support for rigorous
classes in STEM fields;
(B) use data literacy and statistical thinking to
increase student interest in STEM fields; and
(C) reduce gaps in access to data science and
statistics courses for underrepresented students.
(4) Providing--
(A) evidence-based professional development for
data science and statistics educators and specialists;
or
(B) evidence-based training for educators and
specialists transitioning from other subjects to data
science and statistics.
(5) With respect to data literacy education, collaborating
with 1 or more of the following regional entities:
(A) Industry.
(B) A nonprofit organization.
(C) An out-of-school education provider.
(D) A two- or four-year institution of higher
education.
(6) Recruiting and hiring instructional personnel,
including specialists in data science and statistics pedagogy
and curricula.
(7) Preparing to continue project activities after the end
of the grant period.
(8) Disseminating information about effective practices in
data science and statistics education.
(b) Additional Allowable Uses of Grant Funds for Certain Eligible
Entities.--In addition to the activities described in subsection (a)--
(1) in the case of an eligible entity that is not an
institution of higher education, such entity may use the grant
funds to--
(A) increase access to and support for data
literacy education for students at the pre-kindergarten
through middle school levels to prepare such students
for data literacy education at the high school level;
(B) prepare and support teachers to teach students
to--
(i) understand data; and
(ii) use computational, analytical, and
statistical thinking to solve problems; and
(C) provide support and resources for
underrepresented students;
(2) in the case of an eligible entity that is an
institution of higher education (or an eligible consortium that
includes such an institution), such entity may use the grant
funds to provide financial support and mentorship to
underrepresented students; and
(3) in the case of an eligible entity that is a two-year
institution of higher education (or an eligible consortium that
includes such an institution), such entity may use the grant
funds to:
(A) Assess relevant local employment opportunities
for students in data science, analytics, and
statistics.
(B) Establish industry partnerships.
(C) Maintain up-to-date curricula.
(D) Develop programs, partnerships, and
articulation agreements to facilitate the timely
transition of students from data science, analytics,
and statistics programs at the institution to--
(i) bachelor's degree programs in data
science, analytics, statistics, or related
fields; or
(ii) relevant local employment.
(c) Limitation.--Not more than 15 percent of the funds of a grant
made under this title in a fiscal year may be used to purchase
equipment to enable the activities described in this section.
SEC. 104. REPORTING AND EVALUATION.
(a) Recipient Reports.--Not less frequently than twice each year
for the duration of a grant made under this title, an eligible entity
that receives such a grant shall submit to the Secretary a report on
the use of grant funds, including data on the students served through
project activities assisted with such funds, disaggregated by--
(1) race (for Asian and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
students using the same race response categories as the
decennial census of the population);
(2) ethnicity;
(3) gender; and
(4) eligibility to receive a free or reduced price lunch
under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42
U.S.C. 1751 et seq.).
(b) Report by the Secretary.--Not later than 5 years after the date
on which the first grant is made under this title, the Secretary shall
submit to Congress and make publicly available a report that includes--
(1) an analysis of reports received by the Secretary
pursuant to subsection (a); and
(2) recommendations for expanding the grant program
established under this title.
(c) Grant Program Evaluation.--Not later than 5 years after the
date on which the first grant is made under this title, the Secretary,
acting through the Director of the Institute of Education Sciences,
shall carry out and make publicly available an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the grants made under this title, including an
analysis of the following:
(1) With respect to a project assisted with a grant made
under this title, the effectiveness of such project with
respect to--
(A) improving access to data science and data
literacy curricula and instruction;
(B) improving data science and data literacy skills
in students at the pre-kindergarten through
postsecondary levels; and
(C) assisting eligible entities that receive grants
under this title in recruiting, preparing, and
retaining qualified data science and statistics
educators and specialists.
(2) The effectiveness of the grants made under this title
with respect to improving national equitable student access to
data science and data literacy curricula and instruction.
SEC. 105. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Data literacy.--The term ``data literacy'' means the
ability to understand and communicate claims derived from data,
including--
(A) what data are;
(B) where data come from; and
(C) what aspects of the world data represent.
(2) Data science.--The term ``data science'' means the
interdisciplinary use of statistics, mathematics, and computer
science to analyze data and provide tools to interact with
data.
(3) Data science education.--The term ``data science
education'' includes education in any of the following
subjects:
(A) Analytics.
(B) Applied statistics and data science.
(C) Artificial intelligence.
(D) Data acquisition and management.
(E) Data literacy.
(F) Data quality and representation.
(G) Data security and privacy.
(H) Ethical use of data.
(I) Machine learning.
(J) Operations research.
(K) Social impacts and professional practices of
statistics and data science.
(L) Statistical methods and modeling.
(M) Statistical problem-solving processes.
(4) Eligible consortium.--The term ``eligible consortium''
means a consortium that--
(A) includes--
(i) an eligible State educational agency;
(ii) an eligible local educational agency;
(iii) an eligible Tribal school; or
(iv) an institution of higher education;
and
(B) may include a non-profit or for-profit
organization.
(5) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means an
eligible State educational agency, eligible local educational
agency, eligible Tribal school, institution of higher
education, or eligible consortium.
(6) Eligible local educational agency.--The term ``eligible
local educational agency'' means a local educational agency
described in section 1003(f)(1) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6303(f)(1)).
(7) Eligible state educational agency.--The term ``eligible
State educational agency'' means a State educational agency
that serves 1 or more eligible local educational agencies.
(8) Eligible tribal school.--The term ``eligible Tribal
school'' means--
(A) a school operated by the Bureau of Indian
Education;
(B) a school operated pursuant to the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
5301 et seq.); or
(C) a tribally controlled school (as such term is
defined in section 5212 of the Tribally Controlled
Schools Act of 1988 (25 U.S.C. 2511)).
(9) ESEA terms.--The terms ``local educational agency'' and
``State educational agency'' have the meanings given such terms
in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(10) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given such
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001).
(11) Operations research.--The term ``operations research''
means the application of scientific methods to the management
and administration of organized military, governmental,
commercial, and industrial processes to maximize operational
efficiency.
(12) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Education.
(13) Statistical problem-solving process.--The term
``statistical problem-solving process'' means a framework for
decisionmaking that includes the following components:
(A) Formulating statistical investigative
questions.
(B) Collecting and considering the data.
(C) Analyzing the data.
(D) Interpreting the results.
(14) Statistics.--The term ``statistics'' means the science
of learning from data and of measuring and communicating
uncertainty.
(15) STEM fields.--The term ``STEM fields'' means the
fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics and
the fields of statistics and computer science.
(16) Underrepresented student.--The term ``underrepresented
student''--
(A) means a student from a population that is
traditionally underrepresented in STEM fields; and
(B) includes--
(i) female students;
(ii) students of color; and
(iii) students from low-income families.
SEC. 106. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this title $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028.
(b) Limitations.--
(1) Administrative expenses.--Not more than 2.5 percent of
the funds made available for a fiscal year under subsection (a)
may be used for administrative expenses of the Secretary
associated with grants made under this title, including--
(A) technical assistance; and
(B) the dissemination of--
(i) the report required under section
104(b); and
(ii) the evaluation required under section
104(c).
(2) Program evaluation.--Not more than 1 percent of the
funds made available for a fiscal year under subsection (a) may
be used to carry out the evaluation required under section
104(c).
TITLE II--STATISTICS ON SECONDARY SCHOOL STEM TEACHERS
SEC. 201. AMENDMENTS TO THE EDUCATION SCIENCES REFORM ACT OF 2002.
(a) In General.--Section 153 of the Education Sciences Reform Act
of 2002 (20 U.S.C. 9543) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(1)--
(A) in subparagraph (N), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in subparagraph (O), by adding ``and'' at the
end; and
(C) by inserting after subparagraph (O) the
following:
``(P) the number of science, technology,
engineering, and math (STEM) teachers in secondary
schools in each State, including--
``(i) the subjects taught by such teachers;
``(ii) the educational backgrounds of such
teachers; and
``(iii) the demographics of such teachers,
disaggregated by race, ethnicity, and
gender;''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(c) STEM Teachers Report Frequency.--The statistical data
described in subsection (a)(1)(P) shall be collected and reported not
more frequently than once every 5 years.''.
(b) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by this
section shall take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of
this section.
<all>
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118HR1051 | Nuclear Waste Informed Consent Act | [
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"sponsor"
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1051 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1051
To require the Secretary of Energy to obtain the consent of affected
State and local governments before making an expenditure from the
Nuclear Waste Fund for a nuclear waste repository, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Titus (for herself, Mrs. Lee of Nevada, and Mr. Horsford)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Energy to obtain the consent of affected
State and local governments before making an expenditure from the
Nuclear Waste Fund for a nuclear waste repository, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Nuclear Waste Informed Consent
Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act, the terms ``affected Indian tribe'', ``affected unit
of local government'', ``high-level radioactive waste'',
``repository'', ``Secretary'', ``spent nuclear fuel'', and ``unit of
general local government'' have the meanings given the terms in section
2 of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 U.S.C. 10101).
SEC. 3. CONSENT-BASED APPROVAL.
(a) In General.--The Secretary may not make an expenditure from the
Nuclear Waste Fund established under section 302(c) of the Nuclear
Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 U.S.C. 10222(c)) for the costs of the
activities described in paragraphs (4) and (5) of section 302(d) of
that Act (42 U.S.C. 10222(d)) unless the Secretary has entered into an
agreement for a repository with--
(1) the Governor of the State in which the repository is
proposed to be located;
(2) each affected unit of local government;
(3) any unit of general local government contiguous to the
affected unit of local government if spent nuclear fuel or
high-level radioactive waste will be transported through that
unit of general local government for disposal at the
repository; and
(4) each affected Indian tribe.
(b) Conditions on Agreement.--Any agreement for a repository under
this Act--
(1) shall be in writing and signed by all parties;
(2) shall be binding on the parties; and
(3) shall not be amended or revoked except by mutual
agreement of the parties.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1052 | Uplifting First-Time Homebuyers Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p> <strong>Uplifting First-Time Homebuyers Act of 2023 </strong></p> <p>This bill increases from $10,000 to $30,000 the maximum distribution amount from a tax-exempt pension plan allowed for a first-time home purchase without incurring a penalty.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1052 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1052
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation
on qualified first-time homebuyer distributions, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Van Duyne introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation
on qualified first-time homebuyer distributions, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Uplifting First-Time Homebuyers Act
of 2023''.
SEC. 2. INCREASING THE LIMITATION ON QUALIFIED FIRST-TIME HOMEBUYER
DISTRIBUTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 72(t)(8)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``$10,000'' and inserting
``$30,000''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this Act shall apply to
taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.
<all>
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118HR1053 | Housing Supply Expansion Act | [
[
"V000134",
"Rep. Van Duyne, Beth [R-TX-24]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Housing Supply Expansion Act</b></p> <p>This bill modifies the federal prevailing wage rates that apply to the construction of federally assisted housing and requires the Department of Labor to convene a working group to review its process for determining prevailing wage rates. </p> <p> Specifically, the bill allows Labor to base the prevailing wage rates on rates in other geographic groupings (e.g., metropolitan statistical areas) besides civil subdivisions (e.g., counties) where the work is to be performed. The bill applies this modified methodology to public housing projects under various statutes. Additionally, the bill requires Labor to make no more than one wage rate determination for each project. The wage rate must be based on rates for residential construction (rather than rates for building construction or other categories).<br /></p> <p>In addition, Labor must establish a working group of federal agencies and industry stakeholders to review and recommend revisions to prevailing wage rates for residential construction and affordable housing projects. The working group must recommend, for example, whether units with more than four floors should be classified as residential for purposes of prevailing wage rates. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1053 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1053
To amend subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code,
regarding prevalent wage determinations in order to expand access to
affordable housing, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Van Duyne introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the
Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code,
regarding prevalent wage determinations in order to expand access to
affordable housing, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Housing Supply Expansion Act''.
SEC. 2. UPDATES TO WAGE RATE CALCULATIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 3142(b) of title 40, United States Code,
is amended by inserting ``or from geographic groupings other than civil
subdivisions of the State (which may include metropolitan statistical
areas or other groupings determined appropriate by the Secretary) in
which the work is to be performed'' after ``in which the work is to be
performed''.
(b) Changes to Survey Methodology.--Section 3142 of title 40,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(f) Survey Information Collection.--By not later than 1 year
after the date of enactment of the Housing Supply Expansion Act, the
Secretary shall--
``(1) review the Secretary's method of collecting survey
information for determining prevailing wages for purposes of
subsection (a); and
``(2) revise how such survey information is collected,
following a public notice and opportunity for public comment,
by--
``(A) including surveys that allow for reliable and
objective sources of data and a defendable methodology,
which may include information collected through Bureau
of Labor Statistics surveys; and
``(B) improving the percentage of businesses
choosing to participate in prevailing wage
determination surveys and ensuring proportional
representation of businesses represented by labor
organizations and businesses not represented by labor
organizations in the prevailing wage determination
surveys that are completed.''.
SEC. 3. MULTIPLE WAGE RATE DETERMINATIONS.
Section 3142 of title 40, United States Code, as amended by section
2, is further amended by adding at the end the following:
``(g) Federal Housing Acts.--A determination of prevailing wages by
the Secretary of Labor applicable under section 212(a) of the National
Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715c(a)), section 104(b)(1) of the Native
American Housing Assistance and Self Determination Act of 1996 (25
U.S.C. 4114(b)(1)), section 12(a) of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437j(a)), or section 811(j)(5) of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(j)(5)) shall
be limited to 1 wage rate determination under subsection (b) of this
section that corresponds to the overall residential character of the
project.''.
SEC. 4. DAVIS-BACON MODERNIZATION WORKING GROUP.
(a) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Davis-Bacon
Modernization Working Group'' means the working group established under
subsection (b)(1).
(b) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Labor, in consultation
with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, shall
establish within the Department of Labor, a Davis-Bacon
Modernization Working Group to recommend the update and
modernization of certain requirements under subchapter IV of
chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code, as described in
subsection (c).
(2) Date of establishment.--The Davis-Bacon Modernization
Working Group shall be considered established on the date on
which a majority of the members of the Davis-Bacon Working
Group have been appointed, consistent with subsection (d).
(c) Duties.--The Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group shall--
(1) recommend whether, and if so by how much, the
residential classification can be applied to affordable housing
units with 5 stories or more for purposes of prevailing wage
determinations under subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40,
United States Code;
(2) develop administrative and legislative recommendations
of ways, and for what specific circumstances in which, the
prevailing wage rate requirements under subchapter IV of
chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code, could be waived or
streamlined for certain affordable rental Federal Housing
Administration new construction projects; and
(3) review the potential positive and negative outcomes of
directing the Bureau of Labor Statistics to determine
prevailing wages (rather than the Secretary of Labor under
section 3142(b) of title 40, United States Code), in a way that
would not rely on the collection of voluntary surveys from
businesses but rather on data that is already collected by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(d) Members.--
(1) In general.--The Davis-Bacon Modernization Working
Group shall be composed of the following representatives of
Federal agencies and relevant non-Federal industry stakeholder
organizations:
(A) A representative from the Department of Labor,
appointed by the Secretary of Labor.
(B) A representative from the Department of Housing
and Urban Development, appointed by the Secretary of
Housing and Urban Development.
(C) A representative of a housing construction
industry association, appointed by the Secretary of
Labor in consultation with the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development.
(D) A representative of a financial services
industry association, appointed by the Secretary of
Labor in consultation with the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development.
(E) A representative of an affordable housing
industry association, appointed by the Secretary of
Labor in consultation with the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development.
(F) A representative of a State public housing
agency, as defined in section 3 of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437a), appointed by the
Secretary of Labor in consultation with the Secretary
of Housing and Urban Development.
(G) A representative of a tribally designated
housing entity, as defined in section 4 of the Native
American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act
of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 4103), appointed by the Secretary of
Labor in consultation with the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development.
(H) A representative of a labor organization
representing the housing construction workforce,
appointed by the Secretary of Labor in consultation
with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
(2) Chair.--The representative from the Department of Labor
appointed under paragraph (1)(A) shall serve as the chair of
the Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group, and that
representative shall be responsible for organizing the business
of the Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group.
(e) Other Matters.--
(1) No compensation.--A member of the Davis-Bacon
Modernization Working Group shall serve without compensation.
(2) Support.--The Secretary of Labor may detail an employee
of the Department of Labor to assist and support the work of
the Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group, though such a
detailee shall not be considered to be a member of the Davis-
Bacon Modernization Working Group.
(f) Report.--
(1) Reports.--Not later than 1 year after the date on which
the Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group is established, the
Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group shall submit a report
containing its findings and recommendations under subsection
(c), including recommendations resulting from the review under
subsection (c)(3), to the Secretary of Labor, the Committee on
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the
Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of
Representatives.
(2) Majority support.--Each recommendation made under
paragraph (1) shall be agreed to by a majority of the members
of the Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group.
(g) Nonapplicability of FACA.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act
(5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Davis-Bacon Modernization
Working Group.
(h) Sunset.--The Davis-Bacon Modernization Working Group shall
terminate on the date the report is completed under subsection (f)(1).
SEC. 5. NATIONAL HOUSING ACT.
Section 212(a) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715c(a)) is
amended by striking ``similar character, as determined by the Secretary
of Labor in accordance with the Davis-Bacon Act, as amended (40 U.S.C.
276a--276a-5)'' and inserting ``residential character, as determined by
the Secretary of Labor in accordance with subchapter IV of chapter 31
of title 40, United States Code, that is applicable at the time the
application is filed''.
SEC. 6. HOUSING ACT OF 1959.
Section 202(j)(5)(A) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(j)(5)(A)) is amended by striking ``similar character, as
determined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance with the Act of
March 3, 1931 (commonly known as the Davis-Bacon Act)'' and inserting
``residential character, as determined by the Secretary of Labor in
accordance with subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40, United States
Code, that is applicable at the time the application is filed''.
SEC. 7. NATIVE AMERICAN HOUSING ASSISTANCE AND SELF-DETERMINATION ACT
OF 1996.
Section 104(b)(1) of the Native American Housing Assistance and
Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 4114(b)(1)) is amended by
striking ``, as predetermined by the Secretary of Labor pursuant to the
Act of March 3, 1931 (commonly known as the Davis-Bacon Act; chapter
411; 46 Stat. 1494; 40 U.S.C. 276a et seq.),'' and inserting ``for
corresponding classes of laborers and mechanics employed on
construction of a residential character, as predetermined by the
Secretary of Labor pursuant to subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40,
United States Code, that is applicable at the time the application is
filed''.
SEC. 8. CRANSTON-GONZALEZ NATIONAL AFFORDABLE HOUSING ACT.
Section 811(j)(5)(A) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(j)(5)(A)) is amended by striking ``similar
character, as determined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance with
the Act of March 3, 1931 (commonly known as the Davis-Bacon Act)'' and
inserting ``residential character, as determined by the Secretary of
Labor in accordance with subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40,
United States Code, that is applicable at the time the application is
filed''.
SEC. 9. UNITED STATES HOUSING ACT OF 1937.
Section 12(a) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437j(a)) is amended by striking ``, as predetermined by the Secretary
of Labor pursuant to the Davis-Bacon Act (49 Stat. 1011)'' and
inserting ``for corresponding classes of laborers and mechanics
employed on construction of a residential character, as predetermined
by the Secretary of Labor pursuant to subchapter IV of chapter 31 of
title 40, United States Code, that is applicable at the time the
application is filed''.
<all>
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118HR1054 | EEOC Transparency and Accountability Act | [
[
"W000798",
"Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><b>EEOC Transparency and Accountability Act</b></p> <p>This bill provides statutory authority for the requirement that the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) vote on whether to commence, intervene, or otherwise participate in certain types of litigation, including cases involving issues in which the commission has taken a position that is contrary to the corresponding judicial precedent. (The EEOC adopted a similar resolution in January 2021.)</p> <p>The commission must post information relating to such cases and associated votes on its website.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1054 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1054
To amend title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to require the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission to approve commencing, intervening
in, or participating in certain litigation, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Mr. Walberg introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to require the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission to approve commencing, intervening
in, or participating in certain litigation, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``EEOC Transparency and Accountability
Act''.
SEC. 2. APPROVAL OF EEOC LITIGATION COMMENCEMENT, INTERVENTION, OR
PARTICIPATION.
Section 705 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000e-4) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(l)(1) The Commission shall decide by majority vote--
``(A) whether the Commission will commence or intervene in
litigation, for--
``(i) each case involving an allegation of systemic
discrimination or a pattern or practice of
discrimination;
``(ii) each case for which the litigation is
expected to involve a major expenditure of agency
resources, including staffing and staff time, or
expenses associated with extensive discovery or expert
witnesses;
``(iii) each case presenting an issue on which the
Commission has taken a position contrary to precedent
in the Judicial Circuit of the United States in which
the case will be or has been filed;
``(iv) each case presenting an issue on which the
General Counsel proposes to take a position contrary to
precedent in the Circuit in which the case will be or
has been filed; and
``(v) each case that the General Counsel reasonably
believes to be appropriate for a Commission decision on
such commencement or intervention, including--
``(I) cases that implicate areas of the law
that are not settled; and
``(II) cases that are likely to generate
public controversy;
``(B) for each recommendation regarding whether the
Commission will participate as amicus curiae in a case, whether
the Commission will so participate; and
``(C) in considering at least 1 litigation recommendation
from each district office of the Commission each fiscal year,
including litigation recommendations for cases described in
subparagraph (A), whether the Commission will commence or
intervene in the litigation for each case.
``(2) A member of the Commission shall have the power to require
the Commission to decide by majority vote whether the Commission shall
commence, intervene in, or participate in any litigation as described
in paragraph (1).
``(3) Neither the Commission nor a member of the Commission may
delegate the authority provided under paragraph (1) or (2) to any other
person.
``(4) Not later than 30 days after the Commission commences,
intervenes in, or participates in litigation pursuant to approval under
this subsection, the Commission shall post and maintain the following
information on its public website with respect to the litigation:
``(A) The court in which the case was brought.
``(B) The name and case number of the case.
``(C) The nature of the allegation.
``(D) The causes of action for the case brought.
``(E) Each Commissioner's vote on commencing, intervening
in, or participating in the litigation.
``(5) The Commission shall issue, in a manner consistent with
section 713, procedural regulations to carry out this subsection.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1055 | Territorial Economic Recovery Act | [
[
"P000610",
"Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"V000081",
"Rep. Velazquez, Nydia M. [D-NY-7]",
"cosponsor"
]
] | <p><b>Territorial Economic Recovery Act</b></p> <p>This bill restores the favorable tax treatment of investment in U.S. territories and possessions. It treats such investment as domestic rather than foreign investment and requires investors to have an active trade or business in a U.S. territory or possession with a certain percentage of income derived from such territory or possession. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1055 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1055
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude certain amounts
from the tested income of controlled foreign corporations, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2023
Ms. Plaskett (for herself and Ms. Velazquez) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude certain amounts
from the tested income of controlled foreign corporations, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Territorial Economic Recovery Act''.
SEC. 2. INCOME OF CERTAIN QUALIFIED POSSESSION CORPORATIONS EXCLUDED
FROM TESTED INCOME.
(a) In General.--Section 951A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)(2)(A)(i), by striking ``and'' at the
end of subclause (IV), by striking ``over'' at the end of
subclause (V) and inserting ``and'', and by adding at the end
the following new subclause:
``(VI) any income of a qualified
possession corporation that is
effectively connected with the active
conduct of a trade or business within a
possession of the United States,
over''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
``(g) Possession of the United States.--For purposes of this
section, the term `possession of the United States' means Puerto Rico,
the Virgin Islands, and any specified possession described in section
931(c).
``(h) Qualified Possession Corporation.--For purposes of this
section, the term `qualified possession corporation' means any
controlled foreign corporation for any taxable year, if, for the 3-year
period (or the period during which the controlled foreign corporation
has been in existence, if shorter) ending in the taxable year preceding
the taxable year in which the determination is made--
``(1) 80 percent or more of the gross income of such
corporation was derived from sources within a possession of the
United States, and
``(2) 75 percent or more of the gross income of such
corporation was effectively connected with the active conduct
of a trade or business within a possession of the United
States.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years of foreign corporations beginning after December
31, 2022, and to taxable years of United States shareholders in which
or with which such taxable years of foreign corporations end.
<all>
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118HR1056 | To require the Comptroller General to conduct a study to assess certain environmental review processes with regard to offshore wind projects, and for other purposes. | [
[
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[
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"cosponsor"
]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1056 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1056
To require the Comptroller General to conduct a study to assess certain
environmental review processes with regard to offshore wind projects,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Smith of New Jersey introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Comptroller General to conduct a study to assess certain
environmental review processes with regard to offshore wind projects,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. OFFSHORE WIND ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW PROCESS STUDY.
(a) In General.--No later than 60 days after the enactment of this
bill, the Comptroller General shall conduct a study to assess the
sufficiency of the environmental review processes for offshore wind
projects in place as of the date of the enactment of this section of
the national Marine Fisheries Service, the Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management, and any other relevant Federal agency.
(b) Contents.--The study required under subsection (a) shall
include consideration of--
(1) the impacts of offshore wind projects on whales,
finfish, marine mammals, benthic resources, commercial and
recreational fishing, air quality and greenhouse gas emissions,
cultural, historical, and archaeological resources,
invertebrates, and essential fish habitat, military use and
navigation/vessel traffic; recreation and tourism, and
sustainability of shoreline beaches and inlets;
(2) how the agencies determines which stakeholders are
consulted and if a timely, comprehensive comment period is
provided for local representatives and interested parties; and
(3) the estimated cost and who pays for the offshore wind
projects.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1057 | Imported Seafood Safety Standards Act | [
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"H001077",
"Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"S001214",
"Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]",
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]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1057 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1057
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to ensure the safety
of imported seafood.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Higgins of Louisiana introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to ensure the safety
of imported seafood.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Imported Seafood Safety Standards
Act''.
SEC. 2. ENSURING THE SAFETY OF IMPORTED SEAFOOD.
(a) In General.--Chapter VIII of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 381 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``SEC. 810. SAFETY OF IMPORTED SEAFOOD.
``(a) Requirement of Equivalence.--
``(1) Standards for exporting country.--No seafood may be
imported into the United States from a foreign country unless
the Secretary certifies that the seafood imported from such
country is maintained through a program using reliable
analytical methods to ensure compliance with the United States
standards for seafood manufacturing, processing, and holding.
``(2) Inspection of exporting facilities.--In accordance
with the procedures described under section 704, officers and
employees duly designated by the Secretary shall conduct not
less than 1 inspection on an annual basis of each foreign
facility that exports seafood to the United States to ensure
that each such foreign facility maintains a program using
reliable analytical methods to ensure compliance with the
United States standards for seafood manufacturing, processing,
and holding. In addition to such annual inspection, such
officers and employees shall conduct periodic follow-up
inspections of such foreign facilities as determined necessary
by the Secretary.
``(b) Mandatory Testing.--
``(1) Minimum testing.--The Secretary shall inspect and
test not less than 20 percent of all seafood imported or
offered for import into the United States each year.
``(2) New exporters.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Act, the first 15 shipments of seafood imported or
offered for import into the United States from an exporter
shall be inspected and tested by the Secretary.
``(3) Failure to pass inspection.--
``(A) One failure.--If a shipment of seafood
imported or offered for import into the United States
by an exporter fails to meet an inspection or test
requirement under this Act, each subsequent shipment of
seafood from such exporter shall be inspected and
tested by the Secretary, until 15 consecutive shipments
by such exporter pass that inspection and testing.
``(B) Multiple failures.--
``(i) In general.--If more than 3 shipments
of seafood imported or offered for import into
the United States by an exporter fail to meet
inspection or test requirements under this Act
during any 1-year period, no shipments from
such exporter may be imported or offered for
import into the United States for the following
1-year period. Following such 1-year period
when no shipments may be so imported or
offered, such exporter shall not be permitted
to offer imports to the United States unless
the Secretary certifies that such exporter is
maintaining a program using reliable analytical
methods to ensure compliance with the United
States standards for seafood manufacturing,
processing, and holding.
``(ii) Determination by secretary.--
Shipments of seafood imported or offered for
import into the United States by an exporter
that has been subject to a 1-year suspension
period and a certification under clause (i)
shall be inspected at a rate determined
appropriate by the Secretary for a period of
time as determined appropriate by the
Secretary.
``(C) Pattern of failures.--If the Secretary
determines that shipments of seafood imported or
offered for import into the United States from a
particular country repeatedly fail to meet inspection
or testing requirements under this Act, all shipments
of seafood from such country shall be refused entry
into the United States until the Secretary makes a
certification described under subsection (a).
``(D) Procedures.--The testing and inspections
procedures used under this paragraph shall be carried
out in accordance with section 801.
``(4) Fees.--The Secretary shall by regulation impose such
fees on exporters in such amounts as may be necessary to
provide, equip, and maintain an adequate and efficient
inspection service to carry out this subsection. Receipts from
such fees shall be covered into the Treasury and shall be
available to the Secretary for expenditures incurred in
carrying out the purposes of this subsection, including
expenditures for salaries of additional inspectors when
necessary to supplement the number of inspectors for whose
salaries Congress has appropriated.
``(c) Effect of Shipments That Fail To Meet Requirements.--
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 801, if a
shipment of seafood imported or offered for import into the
United States fails to meet safety standards established by the
Secretary, such shipment shall be detained or destroyed unless
the imported shipment meets criteria for re-export, as
determined by the Secretary.
``(2) Labeling.--If a shipment of seafood has been refused
admission under paragraph (1), other than such a shipment that
is required to be destroyed, the Secretary shall require the
owner or consignee of the shipment to affix to the container of
the seafood a label that clearly and conspicuously bears the
statement: `UNITED STATES: REFUSED ENTRY'.
``(3) Exporting to foreign country.--If the appropriate
authority of a foreign country notifies the Secretary, not
later than 45 days after the shipment is rejected under
paragraph (1), that the shipment will be accepted in that
country, such shipment may be released to the importer for
exportation to such foreign country.
``(4) Destruction of shipment.--If the Secretary deems that
a shipment rejected under paragraph (1), if it had been allowed
entry, could have caused significant health risks if consumed
by humans, the shipment shall be destroyed notwithstanding the
receipt of a notification under paragraph (3).
``(5) Notification to ports of entry.--The Secretary shall
notify ports of entry not later than 5 days after a shipment
described in paragraph (1)--
``(A) was determined to fail to meet safety
standards established by the Secretary under such
paragraph; or
``(B) was detained or destroyed.
``(d) Ports of Entry.--
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
this chapter, seafood may be imported or offered for import
only at those ports of entry into the United States that have
the personnel trained to conduct the applicable testing and
inspection of seafood, as certified by the Secretary under
paragraph (2).
``(2) Certification.--The Secretary shall certify which
ports of entry into the United States have the personnel
trained to conduct the applicable testing and inspection of
seafood.
``(3) Effect of certification requirement.--If a port of
entry--
``(A) was, on the day before the date of enactment
of this section, a port of entry that accepted seafood
imported or offered for import into the United States;
and
``(B) does not meet the requirements for
certification under paragraph (2),
the Secretary shall, as soon as practicable after the date of
enactment of this section, provide proper personnel levels and
training to enable such port to be certified under paragraph
(2).
``(e) Annual Report.--On an annual basis, the Secretary shall
submit to Congress a report that describes the implementation of this
section, including--
``(1) summary data relating to inspections and testing
under this section, and any noncompliance with the applicable
provisions of this Act; and
``(2) recommendations of any improvements or other
modifications to this section determined necessary by the
Secretary.''.
(b) Prohibited Act; Penalties.--Chapter III of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 331 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 301, by adding at the end the following:
``(ggg) Knowingly making a false statement with respect to a test
or inspection carried out under section 810, or knowingly misbranding
any seafood imported under such section.''; and
(2) in section 303, by adding at the end the following:
``(h)(1) Any person who violates section 301(ggg) shall be subject
to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $250,000 for each such
violation, and not to exceed $1,100,000 for all such violations after
the second conviction in any 3-year period.
``(2) Paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) of subsection (f) shall apply to
a civil penalty assessment under this subsection in the same manner as
such paragraphs apply to a civil penalty assessment under subsection
(f)(1).''.
SEC. 3. COOPERATION WITH STATES TO CONDUCT INSPECTIONS.
Chapter VIII of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
381 et seq.), as amended by section 2, is further amended by adding at
the end the following:
``SEC. 810A. COOPERATION WITH STATES TO CONDUCT SEAFOOD INSPECTIONS.
``(a) Establishment of Cooperative Inspection Program.--The
Secretary may establish a program under which a State may conduct
inspection, testing, and certification of seafood imported or offered
for import into the United States.
``(b) Components of Program.--Under the program established under
subsection (a)--
``(1) the Secretary shall--
``(A) provide training to State officials to enable
such officials to carry out inspection, testing, and
certification, in accordance with Federal requirements
and safety standards, of seafood imported or offered
for import into the United States; and
``(B) certify such State officials as authorized
agents of the Federal Government to carry out such
inspections, testing, and certification; and
``(2) a State that receives a grant under subsection (c)
shall--
``(A) comply with all requirements of the Secretary
with respect to the training and certification of State
officials described under paragraph (1);
``(B) inspect, test, and certify, in accordance
with Federal requirements and safety standards, seafood
imported or offered for import into the United States;
and
``(C) carry out any other activities as determined
necessary by the Secretary to ensure the safety of
seafood imported or offered for import into the United
States.
``(c) Grants.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award grants to
States to carry out the cooperative seafood inspection program
established under subsection (a).
``(2) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
paragraph (1), a State shall submit an application to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may require.''.
<all>
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"constitutionalAuthorityStatementText": "<pre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 33 (Friday, February 17, 2023)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href=\"https://www.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov</a>]\nBy Mr. HIGGINS of Louisiana:\nH.R. 1057.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nUnder Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution, Congress\nhas the power ``to make all Laws which shall be necessary and\nproper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and\nall other Powers vested by this Constitution in the\nGovernment of the United States, or any Department or Officer\nthereof.\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nEnsures that foreign seafood imported into the United\nStates is safe and healthy by holding foreign countries and\nexporters to the same standards that U.S. seafood producers\nand processors abide by.\n[Page H854]\n</pre>",
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118HR1058 | Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act | [
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"sponsor"
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"Rep. Balderson, Troy [R-OH-12]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000566",
"Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5]",
"cosponsor"
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[
"B001248",
"Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26]",
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[
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[
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] | <p><b>Promoting Cross-b</b><b>order Energy Infrastructure Act</b></p> <p>This bill establishes a new process for approving the construction and operation of energy infrastructure across an international border of the United States and replaces the existing process established under specified executive orders.</p> <p>Specifically, this bill requires a person to obtain a certificate of crossing before constructing, connecting, operating, or maintaining a border-crossing facility for the import or export of oil, natural gas, or electricity across a U.S. border between Canada or Mexico. A certificate must be obtained from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for a facility consisting of oil or natural gas pipelines or the Department of Energy (DOE) for an electric transmission facility.</p> <p>As a condition of issuing a certificate, DOE must require that an electric transmission facility be constructed, connected, operated, or maintained consistent with specified policies and standards.</p> <p>FERC and DOE must meet a deadline for issuing a certificate as set forth by this bill. The bill also requires FERC to meet a deadline for approving applications to import or export natural gas to or from Canada or Mexico.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1058 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1058
To establish a more uniform, transparent, and modern process to
authorize the construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of
international border-crossing facilities for the import and export of
oil and natural gas and the transmission of electricity.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Armstrong introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on
Transportation and Infrastructure, and Natural Resources, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a more uniform, transparent, and modern process to
authorize the construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of
international border-crossing facilities for the import and export of
oil and natural gas and the transmission of electricity.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Promoting Cross-border Energy
Infrastructure Act''.
SEC. 2. STRENGTHENING NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY SECURITY.
(a) Authorization of Certain Energy Infrastructure Projects at an
International Boundary of the United States.--
(1) Authorization.--Except as provided in paragraph (3) and
subsection (e), no person may construct, connect, operate, or
maintain a border-crossing facility for the import or export of
oil or natural gas, or the transmission of electricity, across
an international border of the United States without obtaining
a certificate of crossing for the border-crossing facility
under this subsection.
(2) Certificate of crossing.--
(A) Requirement.--Not later than 120 days after
final action is taken, by the relevant official or
agency identified under subparagraph (B), under the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.) with respect to a border-crossing
facility for which a person requests a certificate of
crossing under this subsection, the relevant official
or agency, in consultation with appropriate Federal
agencies, shall issue a certificate of crossing for the
border-crossing facility unless the relevant official
or agency finds that the construction, connection,
operation, or maintenance of the border-crossing
facility is not in the public interest of the United
States.
(B) Relevant official or agency.--The relevant
official or agency referred to in subparagraph (A) is--
(i) the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission with respect to border-crossing
facilities consisting of oil or natural gas
pipelines; and
(ii) the Secretary of Energy with respect
to border-crossing facilities consisting of
electric transmission facilities.
(C) Additional requirement for electric
transmission facilities.--In the case of a request for
a certificate of crossing for a border-crossing
facility consisting of an electric transmission
facility, the Secretary of Energy shall require, as a
condition of issuing the certificate of crossing under
subparagraph (A), that the border-crossing facility be
constructed, connected, operated, or maintained
consistent with all applicable policies and standards
of--
(i) the Electric Reliability Organization
and the applicable regional entity; and
(ii) any Regional Transmission Organization
or Independent System Operator with operational
or functional control over the border-crossing
facility.
(3) Exclusions.--This subsection shall not apply to any
construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of a
border-crossing facility for the import or export of oil or
natural gas, or the transmission of electricity--
(A) if the border-crossing facility is operating
for such import, export, or transmission as of the date
of enactment of this Act;
(B) if a Presidential permit (or similar permit)
for the construction, connection, operation, or
maintenance has been issued pursuant to any provision
of law or Executive order; or
(C) if an application for a Presidential permit (or
similar permit) for the construction, connection,
operation, or maintenance is pending on the date of
enactment of this Act, until the earlier of--
(i) the date on which such application is
denied; or
(ii) two years after the date of enactment
of this Act, if such a permit has not been
issued by such date of enactment.
(4) Effect of other laws.--
(A) Application to projects.--Nothing in this
subsection or subsection (e) shall affect the
application of any other Federal statute to a project
for which a certificate of crossing for a border-
crossing facility is requested under this subsection.
(B) Natural gas act.--Nothing in this subsection or
subsection (e) shall affect the requirement to obtain
approval or authorization under sections 3 and 7 of the
Natural Gas Act for the siting, construction, or
operation of any facility to import or export natural
gas.
(C) Oil pipelines.--Nothing in this subsection or
subsection (e) shall affect the authority of the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission with respect to
oil pipelines under section 60502 of title 49, United
States Code.
(b) Importation or Exportation of Natural Gas to Canada and
Mexico.--Section 3(c) of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717b(c)) is
amended by adding at the end the following: ``In the case of an
application for the importation of natural gas from, or the exportation
of natural gas to, Canada or Mexico, the Commission shall grant the
application not later than 30 days after the date on which the
Commission receives the complete application.''.
(c) Transmission of Electric Energy to Canada and Mexico.--
(1) Repeal of requirement to secure order.--Section 202(e)
of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824a(e)) is repealed.
(2) Conforming amendments.--
(A) State regulations.--Section 202(f) of the
Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824a(f)) is amended by
striking ``insofar as such State regulation does not
conflict with the exercise of the Commission's powers
under or relating to subsection 202(e)''.
(B) Seasonal diversity electricity exchange.--
Section 602(b) of the Public Utility Regulatory
Policies Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 824a-4(b)) is amended
by striking ``the Commission has conducted hearings and
made the findings required under section 202(e) of the
Federal Power Act'' and all that follows through the
period at the end and inserting ``the Secretary has
conducted hearings and finds that the proposed
transmission facilities would not impair the
sufficiency of electric supply within the United States
or would not impede or tend to impede the coordination
in the public interest of facilities subject to the
jurisdiction of the Secretary.''.
(d) No Presidential Permit Required.--No Presidential permit (or
similar permit) shall be required pursuant to any provision of law or
Executive order for the construction, connection, operation, or
maintenance of an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission
facility, or any border-crossing facility thereof.
(e) Modifications to Existing Projects.--No certificate of crossing
under subsection (a), or Presidential permit (or similar permit), shall
be required for a modification to--
(1) an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission
facility that is operating for the import or export of oil or
natural gas or the transmission of electricity as of the date
of enactment of this Act;
(2) an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission
facility for which a Presidential permit (or similar permit)
has been issued pursuant to any provision of law or Executive
order; or
(3) a border-crossing facility for which a certificate of
crossing has previously been issued under subsection (a).
(f) Effective Date; Rulemaking Deadlines.--
(1) Effective date.--Subsections (a) through (e), and the
amendments made by such subsections, shall take effect on the
date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act.
(2) Rulemaking deadlines.--Each relevant official or agency
described in subsection (a)(2)(B) shall--
(A) not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, publish in the Federal Register
notice of a proposed rulemaking to carry out the
applicable requirements of subsection (a); and
(B) not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, publish in the Federal Register
a final rule to carry out the applicable requirements
of subsection (a).
(g) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Border-crossing facility.--The term ``border-crossing
facility'' means the portion of an oil or natural gas pipeline
or electric transmission facility that is located at an
international boundary of the United States.
(2) Modification.--The term ``modification'' includes a
reversal of flow direction, change in ownership, change in flow
volume, addition or removal of an interconnection, or an
adjustment to maintain flow (such as a reduction or increase in
the number of pump or compressor stations).
(3) Natural gas.--The term ``natural gas'' has the meaning
given that term in section 2 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C.
717a).
(4) Oil.--The term ``oil'' means petroleum or a petroleum
product.
(5) Electric reliability organization; regional entity.--
The terms ``Electric Reliability Organization'' and ``regional
entity'' have the meanings given those terms in section 215 of
the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o).
(6) Independent system operator; regional transmission
organization.--The terms ``Independent System Operator'' and
``Regional Transmission Organization'' have the meanings given
those terms in section 3 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C.
796).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1059 | SECURE Notarization Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Securing and Enabling Commerce Using Remote and Electronic Notarization Act of 2023 or the SECURE Notarization Act of 2023 </b></p> <p>This bill allows a notary public commissioned under state law to remotely notarize electronic records and perform notarizations for remotely located individuals. The bill provides technical requirements for the notarizations, including the creation and retention of video and audio recordings and the use of communication technologies (i.e., video chat). </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;">Additionally, the bill requires U.S. courts and states to recognize notarizations—including remote notarizations of electronic records and notarizations of remotely-located individuals—that occur in or affect interstate commerce and are performed by a notary public commissioned under the laws of other states. </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;">The bill also allows a notary public to remotely notarize electronic records involving an individual located outside of the United States, subject to certain requirements.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1059 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1059
To authorize notaries public to perform, and to establish minimum
standards for, electronic notarizations and remote notarizations that
occur in or affect interstate commerce, to require any Federal court to
recognize notarizations performed by a notarial officer of any State,
to require any State to recognize notarizations performed by a notarial
officer of any other State when the notarization was performed under or
relates to a public Act, record, or judicial proceeding of the notarial
officer's State or when the notarization occurs in or affects
interstate commerce, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Armstrong (for himself, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, Mr.
Reschenthaler, Ms. Velazquez, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Evans, Mr. Quigley, Mrs.
Kim of California, Mrs. Wagner, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Kilmer, Ms. Titus, Mr.
Garbarino, Ms. Wexton, and Ms. Escobar) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in
addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize notaries public to perform, and to establish minimum
standards for, electronic notarizations and remote notarizations that
occur in or affect interstate commerce, to require any Federal court to
recognize notarizations performed by a notarial officer of any State,
to require any State to recognize notarizations performed by a notarial
officer of any other State when the notarization was performed under or
relates to a public Act, record, or judicial proceeding of the notarial
officer's State or when the notarization occurs in or affects
interstate commerce, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Securing and Enabling Commerce Using
Remote and Electronic Notarization Act of 2023'' or the ``SECURE
Notarization Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Communication technology.--The term ``communication
technology'', with respect to a notarization, means an
electronic device or process that allows the notary public
performing the notarization, a remotely located individual, and
(if applicable) a credible witness to communicate with each
other simultaneously by sight and sound during the
notarization.
(2) Electronic; electronic record; electronic signature;
information; person; record.--The terms ``electronic'',
``electronic record'', ``electronic signature'',
``information'', ``person'', and ``record'' have the meanings
given those terms in section 106 of the Electronic Signatures
in Global and National Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. 7006).
(3) Law.--The term ``law'' includes any statute,
regulation, rule, or rule of law.
(4) Notarial officer.--The term ``notarial officer''
means--
(A) a notary public; or
(B) any other individual authorized to perform a
notarization under the laws of a State without a
commission or appointment as a notary public.
(5) Notarial officer's state; notary public's state.--The
term ``notarial officer's State'' or ``notary public's State''
means the State in which a notarial officer, or a notary
public, as applicable, is authorized to perform a notarization.
(6) Notarization.--The term ``notarization''--
(A) means any act that a notarial officer may
perform under--
(i) Federal law, including this Act; or
(ii) the laws of the notarial officer's
State; and
(B) includes any act described in subparagraph (A)
and performed by a notarial officer--
(i) with respect to--
(I) a tangible record; or
(II) an electronic record; and
(ii) for--
(I) an individual in the physical
presence of the notarial officer; or
(II) a remotely located individual.
(7) Notary public.--The term ``notary public'' means an
individual commissioned or appointed as a notary public to
perform a notarization under the laws of a State.
(8) Personal knowledge.--The term ``personal knowledge'',
with respect to the identity of an individual, means knowledge
of the identity of the individual through dealings sufficient
to provide reasonable certainty that the individual has the
identity claimed.
(9) Remotely located individual.--The term ``remotely
located individual'', with respect to a notarization, means an
individual who is not in the physical presence of the notarial
officer performing the notarization.
(10) Requirement.--The term ``requirement'' includes a
duty, a standard of care, and a prohibition.
(11) Signature.--The term ``signature'' means--
(A) an electronic signature; or
(B) a tangible symbol executed or adopted by a
person and evidencing the present intent to
authenticate or adopt a record.
(12) Simultaneously.--The term ``simultaneously'', with
respect to a communication between parties--
(A) means that each party communicates
substantially simultaneously and without unreasonable
interruption or disconnection; and
(B) includes any reasonably short delay that is
inherent in, or common with respect to, the method used
for the communication.
(13) State.--The term ``State''--
(A) means--
(i) any State of the United States;
(ii) the District of Columbia;
(iii) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
(iv) any territory or possession of the
United States; and
(v) any federally recognized Indian Tribe;
and
(B) includes any executive, legislative, or
judicial agency, court, department, board, office,
clerk, recorder, register, registrar, commission,
authority, institution, instrumentality, county,
municipality, or other political subdivision of an
entity described in any of clauses (i) through (v) of
subparagraph (A).
SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM AND MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR ELECTRONIC
NOTARIZATION.
(a) Authorization.--Unless prohibited under section 10, and subject
to subsection (b), a notary public may perform a notarization that
occurs in or affects interstate commerce with respect to an electronic
record.
(b) Requirements of Electronic Notarization.--If a notary public
performs a notarization under subsection (a), the following
requirements shall apply with respect to the notarization:
(1) The electronic signature of the notary public, and all
other information required to be included under other
applicable law, shall be attached to or logically associated
with the electronic record.
(2) The electronic signature and other information
described in paragraph (1) shall be bound to the electronic
record in a manner that renders any subsequent change or
modification to the electronic record evident.
SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM AND MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR REMOTE
NOTARIZATION.
(a) Authorization.--Unless prohibited under section 10, and subject
to subsection (b), a notary public may perform a notarization that
occurs in or affects interstate commerce for a remotely located
individual.
(b) Requirements of Remote Notarization.--If a notary public
performs a notarization under subsection (a), the following
requirements shall apply with respect to the notarization:
(1) The remotely located individual shall appear personally
before the notary public at the time of the notarization by
using communication technology.
(2) The notary public shall--
(A) reasonably identify the remotely located
individual--
(i) through personal knowledge of the
identity of the remotely located individual; or
(ii) by obtaining satisfactory evidence of
the identity of the remotely located individual
by--
(I) using not fewer than 2 distinct
types of processes or services through
which a third person provides a means
to verify the identity of the remotely
located individual through a review of
public or private data sources; or
(II) oath or affirmation of a
credible witness who--
(aa)(AA) is in the physical
presence of the notary public
or the remotely located
individual; or
(BB) appears personally
before the notary public and
the remotely located individual
by using communication
technology;
(bb) has personal knowledge
of the identity of the remotely
located individual; and
(cc) has been identified by
the notary public in the same
manner as specified for
identification of a remotely
located individual under clause
(i) or subclause (I) of this
clause;
(B) either directly or through an agent--
(i) create an audio and visual recording of
the performance of the notarization; and
(ii) notwithstanding any resignation from,
or revocation, suspension, or termination of,
the notary public's commission or appointment,
retain the recording created under clause (i)
as a notarial record--
(I) for a period of not less than--
(aa) if an applicable law
of the notary public's State
specifies a period of
retention, the greater of--
(AA) that specified
period; or
(BB) 5 years after
the date on which the
recording is created;
or
(bb) if no applicable law
of the notary public's State
specifies a period of
retention, 10 years after the
date on which the recording is
created; and
(II) if any applicable law of the
notary public's State governs the
content, manner or place of retention,
security, use, effect, or disclosure of
the recording or any information
contained in the recording, in
accordance with that law; and
(C) if the notarization is performed with respect
to a tangible or electronic record, take reasonable
steps to confirm that the record before the notary
public is the same record with respect to which the
remotely located individual made a statement or on
which the individual executed a signature.
(3) If a guardian, conservator, executor, personal
representative, administrator, or similar fiduciary or
successor is appointed for or on behalf of a notary public or a
deceased notary public under applicable law, that person shall
retain the recording under paragraph (2)(B)(ii), unless--
(A) another person is obligated to retain the
recording under applicable law of the notary public's
State; or
(B)(i) under applicable law of the notary public's
State, that person may transmit the recording to an
office, archive, or repository approved or designated
by the State; and
(ii) that person transmits the recording to the
office, archive, or repository described in clause (i)
in accordance with applicable law of the notary
public's State.
(4) If the remotely located individual is physically
located outside the geographic boundaries of a State, or is
otherwise physically located in a location that is not subject
to the jurisdiction of the United States, at the time of the
notarization--
(A) the record shall--
(i) be intended for filing with, or relate
to a matter before, a court, governmental
entity, public official, or other entity that
is subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States; or
(ii) involve property located in the
territorial jurisdiction of the United States
or a transaction substantially connected to the
United States; and
(B) the act of making the statement or signing the
record may not be prohibited by a law of the
jurisdiction in which the individual is physically
located.
(c) Personal Appearance Satisfied.--If a State or Federal law
requires an individual to appear personally before or be in the
physical presence of a notary public at the time of a notarization,
that requirement shall be considered to be satisfied if--
(1) the individual--
(A) is a remotely located individual; and
(B) appears personally before the notary public at
the time of the notarization by using communication
technology; and
(2)(A) the notarization was performed under or relates to a
public act, record, or judicial proceeding of the notary
public's State; or
(B) the notarization occurs in or affects interstate
commerce.
SEC. 5. RECOGNITION OF NOTARIZATIONS IN FEDERAL COURT.
(a) Recognition of Validity.--Each court of the United States shall
recognize as valid under the State or Federal law applicable in a
judicial proceeding before the court any notarization performed by a
notarial officer of any State if the notarization is valid under the
laws of the notarial officer's State or under this Act.
(b) Legal Effect of Recognized Notarization.--A notarization
recognized under subsection (a) shall have the same effect under the
State or Federal law applicable in the applicable judicial proceeding
as if that notarization was validly performed--
(1)(A) by a notarial officer of the State, the law of which
is applicable in the proceeding; or
(B) under this Act or other Federal law; and
(2) without regard to whether the notarization was
performed--
(A) with respect to--
(i) a tangible record; or
(ii) an electronic record; or
(B) for--
(i) an individual in the physical presence
of the notarial officer; or
(ii) a remotely located individual.
(c) Presumption of Genuineness.--In a determination of the validity
of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the signature and
title of an individual performing the notarization shall be prima facie
evidence in any court of the United States that the signature of the
individual is genuine and that the individual holds the designated
title.
(d) Conclusive Evidence of Authority.--In a determination of the
validity of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the
signature and title of the following notarial officers of a State shall
conclusively establish the authority of the officer to perform the
notarization:
(1) A notary public of that State.
(2) A judge, clerk, or deputy clerk of a court of that
State.
SEC. 6. RECOGNITION BY STATE OF NOTARIZATIONS PERFORMED UNDER AUTHORITY
OF ANOTHER STATE.
(a) Recognition of Validity.--Each State shall recognize as valid
under the laws of that State any notarization performed by a notarial
officer of any other State if--
(1) the notarization is valid under the laws of the
notarial officer's State or under this Act; and
(2)(A) the notarization was performed under or relates to a
public act, record, or judicial proceeding of the notarial
officer's State; or
(B) the notarization occurs in or affects interstate
commerce.
(b) Legal Effect of Recognized Notarization.--A notarization
recognized under subsection (a) shall have the same effect under the
laws of the recognizing State as if that notarization was validly
performed by a notarial officer of the recognizing State, without
regard to whether the notarization was performed--
(1) with respect to--
(A) a tangible record; or
(B) an electronic record; or
(2) for--
(A) an individual in the physical presence of the
notarial officer; or
(B) a remotely located individual.
(c) Presumption of Genuineness.--In a determination of the validity
of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the signature and
title of an individual performing a notarization shall be prima facie
evidence in any State court or judicial proceeding that the signature
is genuine and that the individual holds the designated title.
(d) Conclusive Evidence of Authority.--In a determination of the
validity of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the
signature and title of the following notarial officers of a State shall
conclusively establish the authority of the officer to perform the
notarization:
(1) A notary public of that State.
(2) A judge, clerk, or deputy clerk of a court of that
State.
SEC. 7. ELECTRONIC AND REMOTE NOTARIZATION NOT REQUIRED.
Nothing in this Act may be construed to require a notary public to
perform a notarization--
(1) with respect to an electronic record;
(2) for a remotely located individual; or
(3) using a technology that the notary public has not
selected.
SEC. 8. VALIDITY OF NOTARIZATIONS; RIGHTS OF AGGRIEVED PERSONS NOT
AFFECTED; STATE LAWS ON THE PRACTICE OF LAW NOT AFFECTED.
(a) Validity Not Affected.--The failure of a notary public to meet
a requirement under section 3 or 4 in the performance of a
notarization, or the failure of a notarization to conform to a
requirement under section 3 or 4, shall not invalidate or impair the
validity or recognition of the notarization.
(b) Rights of Aggrieved Persons.--The validity and recognition of a
notarization under this Act may not be construed to prevent an
aggrieved person from seeking to invalidate a record or transaction
that is the subject of a notarization or from seeking other remedies
based on State or Federal law other than this Act for any reason not
specified in this Act, including on the basis--
(1) that a person did not, with present intent to
authenticate or adopt a record, execute a signature on the
record;
(2) that an individual was incompetent, lacked authority or
capacity to authenticate or adopt a record, or did not
knowingly and voluntarily authenticate or adopt a record; or
(3) of fraud, forgery, mistake, misrepresentation,
impersonation, duress, undue influence, or other invalidating
cause.
(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act may be construed to
affect a State law governing, authorizing, or prohibiting the practice
of law.
SEC. 9. EXCEPTION TO PREEMPTION.
(a) In General.--A State law may modify, limit, or supersede the
provisions of section 3, or subsection (a) or (b) of section 4, with
respect to State law only if that State law--
(1) either--
(A) constitutes an enactment or adoption of the
Revised Uniform Law on Notarial Acts, as approved and
recommended for enactment in all the States by the
National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State
Laws in 2018 or the Revised Uniform Law on Notarial
Acts, as approved and recommended for enactment in all
the States by the National Conference of Commissioners
on Uniform State Laws in 2021, except that a
modification to such Law enacted or adopted by a State
shall be preempted to the extent such modification--
(i) is inconsistent with a provision of
section 3 or subsection (a) or (b) of section
4, as applicable; or
(ii) would not be permitted under
subparagraph (B); or
(B) specifies additional or alternative procedures
or requirements for the performance of notarizations
with respect to electronic records or for remotely
located individuals, if those additional or alternative
procedures or requirements--
(i) are consistent with section 3 and
subsections (a) and (b) of section 4; and
(ii) do not accord greater legal effect to
the implementation or application of a specific
technology or technical specification for
performing those notarizations; and
(2) requires the retention of an audio and visual recording
of the performance of a notarization for a remotely located
individual for a period of not less than 5 years after the
recording is created.
(b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in section 5 or 6 may be
construed to preclude the recognition of a notarization under
applicable State law, regardless of whether such State law is
consistent with section 5 or 6.
SEC. 10. STANDARD OF CARE; SPECIAL NOTARIAL COMMISSIONS.
(a) State Standards of Care; Authority of State Regulatory
Officials.--Nothing in this Act may be construed to prevent a State, or
a notarial regulatory official of a State, from--
(1) adopting a requirement in this Act as a duty or
standard of care under the laws of that State or sanctioning a
notary public for breach of such a duty or standard of care;
(2) establishing requirements and qualifications for, or
denying, refusing to renew, revoking, suspending, or imposing a
condition on, a commission or appointment as a notary public;
(3) creating or designating a class or type of commission
or appointment, or requiring an endorsement or other
authorization to be received by a notary public, as a condition
on the authority to perform notarizations with respect to
electronic records or for remotely located individuals; or
(4) prohibiting a notary public from performing a
notarization under section 3 or 4 as a sanction for a breach of
duty or standard of care or for official misconduct.
(b) Special Commissions or Authorizations Created by a State;
Sanction for Breach or Official Misconduct.--A notary public may not
perform a notarization under section 3 or 4 if--
(1)(A) the notary public's State has enacted a law that
creates or designates a class or type of commission or
appointment, or requires an endorsement or other authorization
to be received by a notary public, as a condition on the
authority to perform notarizations with respect to electronic
records or for remotely located individuals; and
(B) the commission or appointment of the notary public is
not of the class or type or the notary public has not received
the endorsement or other authorization; or
(2) the notarial regulatory official of the notary public's
State has prohibited the notary public from performing the
notarization as a sanction for a breach of duty or standard of
care or for official misconduct.
SEC. 11. SEVERABILITY.
If any provision of this Act or the application of such provision
to any person or circumstance is held to be invalid or
unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act and the application of the
provisions thereof to other persons or circumstances shall not be
affected by that holding.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR106 | Abortion Is Not Health Care Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Abortion Is Not Health Care Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits a tax deduction for medical expenses paid for an abortion.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 106 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 106
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that amounts paid
for an abortion are not taken into account for purposes of the
deduction for medical expenses.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that amounts paid
for an abortion are not taken into account for purposes of the
deduction for medical expenses.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Abortion Is Not Health Care Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. AMOUNTS PAID FOR ABORTION NOT TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT IN DETERMINING
DEDUCTION FOR MEDICAL EXPENSES.
(a) In General.--Section 213 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(f) Amounts Paid for Abortion Not Taken Into Account.--An amount
paid during the taxable year for an abortion shall not be taken into
account under subsection (a).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1060 | To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 1663 East Date Place in San Bernardino, California, as the "Dr. Margaret B. Hill Post Office Building". | [
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] | Designates the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 1663 East Date Place in San Bernardino, California, as the "Dr. Margaret B. Hill Post Office Building." | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1060 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1060
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located
at 1663 East Date Place in San Bernardino, California, as the ``Dr.
Margaret B. Hill Post Office Building''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Aguilar (for himself, Ms. Barragan, Mr. Bera, Ms. Brownley, Mr.
Carbajal, Mr. Cardenas, Ms. Chu, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mr. Garamendi, Mr.
Gomez, Mr. Huffman, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Khanna, Ms. Lee of
California, Mr. Levin, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr. Panetta, Ms. Porter, Mr.
Ruiz, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Sherman, Mr. Swalwell, Mr. Takano, Mr. Costa, Ms.
Matsui, Mr. Mullin, Mr. Robert Garcia of California, Ms. Jacobs, Mr.
Vargas, Ms. Lofgren, and Mr. Lieu) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located
at 1663 East Date Place in San Bernardino, California, as the ``Dr.
Margaret B. Hill Post Office Building''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. DR. MARGARET B. HILL POST OFFICE BUILDING.
(a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal Service
located at 1663 East Date Place in San Bernardino, California, shall be
known and designated as the ``Dr. Margaret B. Hill Post Office
Building''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to
in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Dr.
Margaret B. Hill Post Office Building''.
<all>
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118HR1061 | To make certain irrigation districts eligible for Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program pumping power, and for other purposes. | [
[
"A000377",
"Rep. Armstrong, Kelly [R-ND-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p>This bill makes certain irrigation districts in North Dakota eligible to receive pumping power (i.e., hydropower) from the Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program, subject to the terms and rates established by the Bureau of Reclamation. Under this bill, an irrigation district must enter into a contract with Reclamation to receive such pumping power.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1061 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1061
To make certain irrigation districts eligible for Pick-Sloan Missouri
Basin Program pumping power, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Armstrong introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To make certain irrigation districts eligible for Pick-Sloan Missouri
Basin Program pumping power, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN AREAS TO RECEIVE PICK-SLOAN MISSOURI
BASIN PROGRAM PUMPING POWER.
Section 5(a) of Public Law 89-108 (79 Stat. 435; 100 Stat. 419; 114
Stat. 2763A-284) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(6) Eligibility of certain irrigation districts to
receive pumping power.--
``(A) Definition of eligible irrigation district.--
In this paragraph, the term `eligible irrigation
district' means an irrigation district that is located
in--
``(i) the test area referred to in
paragraph (1); or
``(ii) an area within the 28,000-acre area
described in paragraph (3) that is analyzed by
the Secretary but not developed under that
paragraph.
``(B) Eligibility.--An eligible irrigation district
shall be eligible to receive Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin
Program pumping power--
``(i) subject to any terms and at any rates
established by the Secretary; and
``(ii) in accordance with a contract
entered into under subparagraph (C).
``(C) Contract.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii),
the Secretary may enter into a contract with an
eligible irrigation district to provide Pick-
Sloan Missouri Basin Program pumping power to
the eligible irrigation district.
``(ii) Requirement.--No Pick-Sloan Missouri
Basin Program pumping power may be delivered to
an eligible irrigation district under this
paragraph until the date on which a contract
authorizing the delivery to the irrigation
district is executed under clause (i).''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1062 | EQUAL Act | [
[
"A000377",
"Rep. Armstrong, Kelly [R-ND-At Large]",
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"cosponsor"
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"cosponsor"
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"D000096",
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"cosponsor"
],
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"cosponsor"
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"cosponsor"
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] | <p><strong>Eliminating a Quantifiably Unjust Application of the Law Act or the EQUAL Act</strong></p> <p>This bill eliminates the federal sentencing disparity between drug offenses involving crack cocaine and powder cocaine. </p> <p>Currently, different threshold quantities of crack cocaine and powder cocaine (e.g., 28 grams of crack cocaine and 500 grams of powder cocaine) trigger the same statutory criminal penalties.</p> <p>This bill eliminates the lower quantity thresholds for crack cocaine offenses. Under the bill, the same threshold quantities of crack cocaine and powder cocaine trigger the same statutory criminal penalties. </p> <p>The change applies to future cases and cases pending on the date of enactment. With respect to past cases, the bill authorizes resentencing of a defendant who was convicted or sentenced for a crack cocaine offense before the date of enactment. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1062 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1062
To eliminate the disparity in sentencing for cocaine offenses, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Armstrong (for himself, Mr. Jeffries, Mr. Bacon, and Mr. Scott of
Virginia) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Energy
and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To eliminate the disparity in sentencing for cocaine offenses, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Eliminating a Quantifiably Unjust
Application of the Law Act'' or the ``EQUAL Act''.
SEC. 2. ELIMINATION OF INCREASED PENALTIES FOR COCAINE OFFENSES WHERE
THE COCAINE INVOLVED IS COCAINE BASE.
(a) Controlled Substances Act.--The following provisions of the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) are repealed:
(1) Clause (iii) of section 401(b)(1)(A) (21 U.S.C.
841(b)(1)(A)).
(2) Clause (iii) of section 401(b)(1)(B) (21 U.S.C.
841(b)(1)(B)).
(b) Controlled Substances Import and Export Act.--The following
provisions of the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act (21
U.S.C. 951 et seq.) are repealed:
(1) Subparagraph (C) of section 1010(b)(1) (21 U.S.C.
960(b)(1)).
(2) Subparagraph (C) of section 1010(b)(2) (21 U.S.C.
960(b)(2)).
(c) Applicability to Pending and Past Cases.--
(1) Pending cases.--This section, and the amendments made
by this section, shall apply to any sentence imposed after the
date of enactment of this Act, regardless of when the offense
was committed.
(2) Past cases.--In the case of a defendant who, before the
date of enactment of this Act, was convicted or sentenced for a
Federal offense involving cocaine base, the sentencing court
may, on motion of the defendant, the Bureau of Prisons, the
attorney for the Government, or on its own motion, impose a
reduced sentence after considering the factors set forth in
section 3553(a) of title 18, United States Code.
<all>
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118HR1063 | Nulhegan River and Paul Stream Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2023 | [
[
"B001318",
"Rep. Balint, Becca [D-VT-At Large]",
"sponsor"
]
] | <p><strong>Nulhegan River and Paul Stream Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill designates for study specified segments of the Nulhegan River and Paul Stream in Vermont for potential addition to the Wild and Scenic Rivers System. </p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1063 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1063
To amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to designate the Nulhegan River
and Paul Stream in the State of Vermont for potential addition to the
national wild and scenic rivers system, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Ms. Balint introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to designate the Nulhegan River
and Paul Stream in the State of Vermont for potential addition to the
national wild and scenic rivers system, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Nulhegan River and Paul Stream Wild
and Scenic River Study Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO THE WILD AND SCENIC RIVERS ACT.
(a) Designation for Study.--Section 5(a) of the Wild and Scenic
Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1276(a)) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(147) Nulhegan river and paul stream, vermont.--The
following segments:
``(A) The approximately 22-mile segment of the main
stem of the Nulhegan River from the headwaters near
Nulhegan Pond to the confluence with the Connecticut
River, and any associated tributaries (including the
North, Yellow, Black, and East Branches).
``(B) The approximately 18-mile segment of Paul
Stream from the headwaters on West Mountain to the
confluence with the Connecticut River, and any
associated tributaries.''.
(b) Study and Report.--Section 5(b) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers
Act (16 U.S.C. 1276(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(24) Nulhegan river and paul stream, vermont.--Not later
than 3 years after the date on which funds are made available
to carry out this paragraph, the Secretary of the Interior
shall--
``(A) complete the study of the Nulhegan River and
Paul Stream segments in Vermont described in subsection
(a)(147); and
``(B) submit to the appropriate committees of
Congress a report describing the results of such
study.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1064 | Ensuring Military Readiness Act of 2023 | [
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"B001299",
"Rep. Banks, Jim [R-IN-3]",
"sponsor"
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1064 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1064
To provide requirements related to the eligibility of transgender
individuals from serving in the Armed Forces.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Banks introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide requirements related to the eligibility of transgender
individuals from serving in the Armed Forces.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ensuring Military Readiness Act of
2023''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATIONS ON MILITARY SERVICE BY TRANSGENDER INDIVIDUALS.
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations regarding
transgender service as follows:
(1) Transgender persons with a history of diagnosis of
gender dysphoria are disqualified from military service except
under the following limited circumstances:
(A) Individuals may serve in the Armed Forces if
they have been stable for 36 consecutive months in
their biological sex prior to accession.
(B) Members of the Armed Forces diagnosed with
gender dysphoria after entering into service may be
retained if they do not require a change of gender and
remain deployable within applicable retention
standards.
(C) Members of the Armed Forces serving as of the
date of the enactment of this Act who have been
diagnosed with gender dysphoria may continue to serve
in their current gender marker in the Defense
Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS) and
receive medically necessary treatment for gender
dysphoria. Such treatment may not include gender
reassignment surgery or the commencement of hormone
therapy.
(2) Transgender persons who require or have undergone
gender transition are disqualified from military service.
(3) Transgender persons without a history or diagnosis of
gender dysphoria, who are otherwise qualified for service and
meet all physical and mental requirements, may serve in the
Armed Forces in their biological sex.
<all>
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|
118HR1065 | Outdoors for All Act | [
[
"B001300",
"Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]",
"sponsor"
],
[
"T000463",
"Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000560",
"Rep. Larsen, Rick [D-WA-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"N000179",
"Rep. Napolitano, Grace F. [D-CA-31]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"M001160",
"Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"T000469",
"Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"N000147",
"Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001278",
"Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"H001068",
"Rep. Huffman, Jared [D-CA-2]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"E000297",
"Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"T000468",
"Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001117",
"Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"H001047",
"Rep. Himes, James A. [D-CT-4]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"T000481",
"Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"E000296",
"Rep. Evans, Dwight [D-PA-3]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"M001206",
"Rep. Morelle, Joseph D. [D-NY-25]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"B000574",
"Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"J000298",
"Rep. Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA-7]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001080",
"Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"S001218",
"Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"S001216",
"Rep. Schrier, Kim [D-WA-8]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"G000574",
"Rep. Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ-3]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"F000466",
"Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"K000381",
"Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001068",
"Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"B001285",
"Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001072",
"Rep. Carson, Andre [D-IN-7]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"P000597",
"Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"M001143",
"Rep. McCollum, Betty [D-MN-4]",
"cosponsor"
],
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"L000557",
"Rep. Larson, John B. [D-CT-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"S001157",
"Rep. Scott, David [D-GA-13]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"M001188",
"Rep. Meng, Grace [D-NY-6]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"T000486",
"Rep. Torres, Ritchie [D-NY-15]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"N000002",
"Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"D000197",
"Rep. DeGette, Diana [D-CO-1]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"W000826",
"Rep. Wild, Susan [D-PA-7]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000599",
"Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001119",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"A000376",
"Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"L000397",
"Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18]",
"cosponsor"
],
[
"H001081",
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"cosponsor"
],
[
"C001090",
"Rep. Cartwright, Matt [D-PA-8]",
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] | <p><b>Outdoors for All Act</b> </p> <p>This bill directs the Department of the Interior to establish an outdoor recreation legacy partnership grant program under which Interior may award grants to states, certain political subdivisions of a state, special purpose districts, Indian tribes, or Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian communities or organizations. </p> <p>Funds must be used for projects to (1) acquire land and water for parks and other outdoor recreation purposes in qualifying areas, and (2) develop new or renovate existing outdoor recreation facilities that provide outdoor recreation opportunities to the public in qualifying areas.</p> <p><em>Qualifying area</em> means</p> <ul> <li>an urbanized area or urban cluster that has a population of 25,000 or more in the most recent census,</li> <li>two or more adjacent urban clusters with a combined population of 25,000 or more in the most recent census, or </li> <li>an area that is administered by an Indian tribe or an Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian community organization.</li> </ul> <p>Interior shall give priority to projects that </p> <ul> <li>create or significantly enhance access to park and recreational opportunities in an urban neighborhood or community,</li> <li>engage and empower underserved communities and youth,</li> <li>provide opportunities for employment or job training for youth or underserved communities,</li> <li>establish or expand public-private partnerships, and</li> <li>take advantage of coordination among various levels of government.</li> </ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1065 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1065
To codify the existing Outdoor Recreation Legacy Partnership Program of
the National Park Service, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Ms. Barragan (for herself, Mr. Turner, Mr. Larsen of Washington, Mrs.
Napolitano, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Norton, Ms.
Bonamici, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Espaillat, Ms. Titus, Mr. Casten, Mr. Himes,
Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Evans, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Blumenauer, Ms. Jayapal, Ms.
Chu, and Ms. Stansbury) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To codify the existing Outdoor Recreation Legacy Partnership Program of
the National Park Service, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Outdoors for All Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means an
entity that represents or otherwise serves a qualifying area.
(2) Eligible nonprofit organization.--The term ``eligible
nonprofit organization'' means an organization that is
described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 and is exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such
code.
(3) Entity.--The term ``entity'' means--
(A) a State;
(B) a political subdivision of a State, including--
(i) a city;
(ii) a county; and
(iii) a special purpose district that
manages open space, including a park district;
and
(C) an Indian Tribe, urban Indian organization, or
Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian community or
organization.
(4) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' has the
meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
(5) Low-income community.--The term ``low-income
community'' means any census block group in which 30 percent or
more of the population are individuals with an annual household
equal to, or less than, the greater of--
(A) an amount equal to 80 percent of the median
income of the area in which the household is located,
as reported by the Department of Housing and Urban
Development; and
(B) an amount equal to 200 percent of the Federal
poverty line.
(6) Outdoor recreation legacy partnership program.--The
term ``Outdoor Recreation Legacy Partnership Program'' means
the program established under section 3(a).
(7) Qualifying area.--The term ``qualifying area'' means--
(A) an urbanized area or urban cluster that has a
population of 25,000 or more in the most recent census;
(B) 2 or more adjacent urban clusters with a
combined population of 25,000 or more in the most
recent census; or
(C) an area administered by an Indian Tribe or an
Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian community
organization.
(8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(9) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, and each territory of the
United States.
SEC. 3. GRANTS AUTHORIZED.
(a) Establishment of Program.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish an outdoor
recreation legacy partnership program under which the Secretary
may award grants to eligible entities for projects--
(A) to acquire land and water for parks and other
outdoor recreation purposes in qualifying areas; and
(B) to develop new or renovate existing outdoor
recreation facilities that provide outdoor recreation
opportunities to the public in qualifying areas.
(2) Priority.--In awarding grants to eligible entities
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall give priority to
projects that--
(A) create or significantly enhance access to park
and recreational opportunities in an urban neighborhood
or community;
(B) engage and empower underserved communities and
youth;
(C) provide employment or job training
opportunities for youth or underserved communities;
(D) establish or expand public-private
partnerships, with a focus on leveraging resources; and
(E) take advantage of coordination among various
levels of government.
(b) Matching Requirement.--
(1) In general.--As a condition of receiving a grant under
subsection (a), an eligible entity shall provide matching funds
in the form of cash or an in-kind contribution in an amount
equal to not less than 100 percent of the amounts made
available under the grant.
(2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive all or part of the
matching requirement under paragraph (1) if the Secretary
determines that--
(A) no reasonable means are available through which
the eligible entity can meet the matching requirement;
and
(B) the probable benefit of the project outweighs
the public interest in the matching requirement.
(3) Administrative expenses.--Not more than 10 percent of
funds provided to an eligible entity under a grant awarded
under subsection (a) may be used for administrative expenses.
(c) Considerations.--In awarding grants to eligible entities under
subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider the extent to which a
project would--
(1) provide recreation opportunities in underserved
communities in which access to parks is not adequate to meet
local needs;
(2) provide opportunities for outdoor recreation and public
land volunteerism;
(3) support innovative or cost-effective ways to enhance
parks and other recreation--
(A) opportunities; or
(B) delivery of services;
(4) support park and recreation programming provided by
cities, including cooperative agreements with community-based
eligible nonprofit organizations;
(5) develop Native American event sites and cultural
gathering spaces; and
(6) provide benefits such as community resilience,
reduction of urban heat islands, enhanced water or air quality,
or habitat for fish or wildlife.
(d) Eligible Uses.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), a grant
recipient may use a grant awarded under subsection (a) for a
project described in paragraph (1) or (2) of that subsection.
(2) Limitations on use.--A grant recipient may not use
grant funds for--
(A) incidental costs related to land acquisition,
including appraisal and titling;
(B) operation and maintenance activities;
(C) facilities that support semiprofessional or
professional athletics;
(D) indoor facilities, such as recreation centers
or facilities that support primarily non-outdoor
purposes; or
(E) acquisition of land or interests in land that
restrict access to specific persons.
SEC. 4. REVIEW AND EVALUATION REQUIREMENTS.
In carrying out the Outdoor Recreation Legacy Partnership Program,
the Secretary shall--
(1) conduct an initial screening and technical review of
applications received;
(2) evaluate and score all qualifying applications; and
(3) provide culturally and linguistically appropriate
information to eligible entities (including low-income
communities and eligible entities serving low-income
communities) on--
(A) the opportunity to apply for grants under this
Act;
(B) the application procedures by which eligible
entities may apply for grants under this Act; and
(C) eligible uses for grants under this Act.
SEC. 5. REPORTING.
(a) Annual Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the last day of
each report period, each State lead agency that receives a grant under
this Act shall annually submit to the Secretary performance and
financial reports that--
(1) summarize project activities conducted during the
report period; and
(2) provide the status of the project.
(b) Final Reports.--Not later than 90 days after the earlier of the
date of expiration of a project period or the completion of a project,
each State lead agency that receives a grant under this Act shall
submit to the Secretary a final report containing such information as
the Secretary may require.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1066 | CARING for Social Determinants Act of 2023 | [
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] | <p><b>Collecting and Analyzing Resources Integral and Necessary for Guidance for Social Determinants Act of 2023 or the CARING for Social Determinants Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to periodically update specified guidance to help states address social determinants of health (e.g., socioeconomic factors) under Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1066 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1066
To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue and
disseminate guidance to States to clarify strategies to address social
determinants of health under the Medicaid program and the Children's
Health Insurance Program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Ms. Blunt Rochester (for herself and Mr. Bilirakis) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue and
disseminate guidance to States to clarify strategies to address social
determinants of health under the Medicaid program and the Children's
Health Insurance Program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Collecting and Analyzing Resources
Integral and Necessary for Guidance for Social Determinants Act of
2023'' or the ``CARING for Social Determinants Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT TO ISSUE GUIDANCE TO CLARIFY STRATEGIES TO ADDRESS
SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH IN THE MEDICAID PROGRAM AND
THE CHILDREN'S HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM.
Not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act,
and not less frequently than once every 3 years thereafter, the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall update the State Health
Office letter 21-001, issued on January 7, 2021, to clarify strategies
to address social determinants of health under the Medicaid program and
the Children's Health Insurance Program. Such update shall include the
following:
(1) Guidance to State Medicaid agencies regarding the
strategies that States can implement under authorities in
existence as of such update under title XIX of the Social
Security Act, title XXI of such Act, or section 1115 of such
Act to address social determinants of health in the provision
of health care, including strategies specifically targeting
children receiving medical assistance under a State plan under
title XIX of such Act (or a waiver of such plan) or child
health assistance under a State child health plan under title
XXI of such Act.
(2) Guidance on how States can encourage and incentivize
managed care entities to address social determinants of health
through contracts with such entities.
(3) Updated examples from States with respect to how States
are addressing social determinants of health in the provision
of health care under the Medicaid program under title XIX of
the Social Security Act and the Children's Health Insurance
Program under title XXI of such Act, including through payment
models.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1067 | American Energy Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1067 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1067
To amend the Mineral Leasing Act to clarify the effect of a pending
civil action on the processing of an application for a permit to drill,
to require courts to remand lease sale Environmental Impact Statements
to agencies to remedy when necessary, and to establish a term limit for
permits to drill.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mrs. Boebert (for herself, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Ogles, Mr. Gosar, Mr.
Burlison, Mr. Tiffany, Mr. Stauber, and Mr. Moore of Alabama)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Mineral Leasing Act to clarify the effect of a pending
civil action on the processing of an application for a permit to drill,
to require courts to remand lease sale Environmental Impact Statements
to agencies to remedy when necessary, and to establish a term limit for
permits to drill.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Energy Act''.
SEC. 2. PROCESSING APPLICATIONS FOR PERMITS TO DRILL.
(a) Effect of Pending Civil Actions.--Section 17(p) of the Mineral
Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(4) Effect of pending civil action on processing
applications for permits to drill.--Pursuant to the
requirements of paragraph (2), notwithstanding the existence of
any pending civil actions affecting the application or related
lease, the Secretary shall process an application for a permit
to drill or other authorizations or approvals under a valid
existing lease, unless a United States Federal court vacated
such lease. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as
providing authority to a Federal court to vacate a lease.''.
(b) Term of Permit To Drill.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act
(30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the following:
``(t) Term of Permit To Drill.--A permit to drill issued under this
section after the date of the enactment of this subsection shall be
valid for one four-year term from the date that the permit is approved,
or until the lease regarding which the permit is issued expires,
whichever occurs first.''.
SEC. 3. LEASE SALE LITIGATION.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any oil and gas
lease sale held under section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (26 U.S.C.
226) or the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.)
shall not be vacated and activities on leases awarded in the sale shall
not be otherwise limited, delayed, or enjoined unless the court
concludes allowing the development of the challenged lease will pose a
risk of an imminent and substantial environmental harm and there is no
other equitable remedy available as a matter of law.
(b) No court, in response to an action brought pursuant to the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. et seq.), may
enjoin or issue any order preventing the award of leases to a bidder in
a lease sale conducted pursuant to section 17 of the Mineral Leasing
Act (26 U.S.C. 226) or the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C.
1331 et seq.) if the Department of the Interior has previously opened
bids for such leases or disclosed the high bidder for any tract that
was included in such lease sale.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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"constitutionalAuthorityStatementText": "<pre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 33 (Friday, February 17, 2023)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href=\"https://www.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov</a>]\nBy Mrs. BOEBERT:\nH.R. 1067\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nThe Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes,\nDuties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for\nthe common Defence and general Welfare of the United States;\nbut all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform\nthroughout the United States;\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nApplications for Permits to Drill\n[Page H855]\n</pre>",
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118HR1068 | Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1068 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1068
To amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply
of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other
materials, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Bucshon (for himself and Mr. Weber of Texas) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply
of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other
materials, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Securing America's Critical Minerals
Supply Act''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENT TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ORGANIZATION ACT.
The Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.)
is amended--
(1) in section 2, by adding at the end the following:
``(d) As used in sections 102(20) and 203(a)(12), the term
`critical energy resource' means any energy resource that--
``(1) is essential to the energy sector and energy systems
of the United States; and
``(2) the supply chain of which is vulnerable to
disruption.'';
(2) in section 102, by adding at the end the following:
``(20) To ensure there is an adequate and reliable supply
of critical energy resources that are essential to the energy
security of the United States.''; and
(3) in section 203(a), by adding at the end the following:
``(12) Functions that relate to securing the supply of
critical energy resources, including identifying and mitigating
the effects of a disruption of such supply on--
``(A) the development and use of energy
technologies; and
``(B) the operation of energy systems.''.
SEC. 3. SECURING CRITICAL ENERGY RESOURCE SUPPLY CHAINS.
(a) In General.--In carrying out the requirements of the Department
of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.), the Secretary of
Energy, in consultation with the appropriate Federal agencies,
representatives of the energy sector, States, and other stakeholders,
shall--
(1) conduct ongoing assessments of--
(A) energy resource criticality based on the
importance of critical energy resources to the
development of energy technologies and the supply of
energy;
(B) the critical energy resource supply chain of
the United States; and
(C) the vulnerability of such supply chain;
(2) strengthen critical energy resource supply chains in
the United States, including by--
(A) diversifying the sources of the supply of
critical energy resources; and
(B) increasing domestic production, separation, and
processing of critical energy resources;
(3) develop substitutes and alternatives to critical energy
resources;
(4) improve technology that reuses and recycles critical
energy resources; and
(5) evaluate how the energy security of the United States
is affected by the reliance of the United States on importing
critical energy resources.
(b) Critical Energy Resource Defined.--In this section, the term
``critical energy resource'' has the meaning given such term in section
2 of the Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7101).
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1069 | Clean Energy Demonstration Transparency Act of 2023 | [
[
"C001126",
"Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]",
"sponsor"
],
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"L000491",
"Rep. Lucas, Frank D. [R-OK-3]",
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[
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]
] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1069 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1069
To amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to require
reporting regarding clean energy demonstration projects, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Carey (for himself, Mr. Lucas, Ms. Lofgren, and Mr. Williams of New
York) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to require
reporting regarding clean energy demonstration projects, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Clean Energy Demonstration
Transparency Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
Subsection (h) of section 41201 of the Infrastructure Investments
and Jobs Act (42 U.S.C. 18861) is amended by adding at the end
following new paragraph:
``(3) Further reports.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than six months after
the date of the enactment of this paragraph and at
least semiannually thereafter, the Secretary shall
submit to the Committee on Science, Space, and
Technology and the Committee on Appropriations of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy
and Natural Resources and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate a report that contains,
for the period covered by each such report, for each
covered project or other demonstration project
administered or supported by the program, the
following:
``(i) A copy of any initial contracts or
financial assistance agreements executed
between the Department and an award recipient,
including any related documentation, as the
Secretary determines appropriate.
``(ii) A list of any material, technical,
or financial milestones that have or have not
been met.
``(iii) Any material modifications to the
scope, schedule, funding profile (including
cost-share requirements), project partners or
participating entities, or budget of the
project.
``(B) Streamlining.--To the extent practicable, the
Secretary may synchronize the reports required under
subparagraph (A) with other required reports, such as
those required under--
``(i) paragraph (1); and
``(ii) section 9005(e) of the Energy Act of
2020 (42 U.S.C. 7256c(e); enacted as division Z
of the Consolidated Appropriations Act,
2021).''.
<all>
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118HR107 | Freedom for Families Act | [
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] | <p><b>Freedom for Families Act</b></p> <p>This bill modifies requirements for health savings accounts (HSAs) to (1) exclude from gross income HSA distributions paid or distributed during a period of qualified caregiving, (2) allow participation in an HSA without enrollment in a high deductible health plan, and (3) increase the contribution limit for HSAs.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 107 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 107
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow for tax-advantaged
distributions from health savings accounts during family or medical
leave, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow for tax-advantaged
distributions from health savings accounts during family or medical
leave, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Freedom for Families Act''.
SEC. 2. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS DURING PERIODS OF
QUALIFIED CAREGIVING.
(a) In General.--Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 223(f) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 are amended to read as follows:
``(1) Exclusion of amounts used for qualified medical
expenses or distributed during periods of qualified
caregiving.--Any amount paid or distributed out of a health
savings account shall not be includible in gross income if it
is--
``(A) used exclusively to pay qualified medical
expenses of any account beneficiary, or
``(B) paid or distributed during a period of
qualified caregiving.
``(2) Inclusion of amounts neither used for qualified
medical expenses nor distributed during periods of qualified
caregiving.--Any amount paid or distributed out of a health
savings account shall be included in the gross income of the
account beneficiary if it is not described in paragraph (1).''.
(b) Definition of Period of Qualified Caregiving.--Section 223(f)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end
the following new paragraph:
``(9) Period of Qualified Caregiving.--For purposes of this
section, the term `period of qualified caregiving' means any period
during which an individual is on leave or not employed by reason of a
situation described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of section
102(a)(1) of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 223(d)(1) of such Code is amended by inserting
``or the expenses incurred during a period of qualified
caregiving of the account beneficiary'' after ``paying the
qualified medical expenses of the account beneficiary''.
(2) Section 223(f)(4) of such Code is amended in the
heading by striking ``distributions not used for qualified
medical expenses'' and inserting ``certain distributions''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to taxable years beginning after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. NO HIGH DEDUCTIBLE HEALTH PLAN REQUIRED FOR HEALTH SAVINGS
ACCOUNTS.
(a) In General.--Section 223(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by striking ``who is an eligible individual for any
month during the taxable year''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 223(b) of such Code is amended by striking
paragraphs (7) and (8).
(2) Section 223 of such Code is amended by striking
subsection (c).
(c) Increase in Contribution Limit for Health Savings Accounts.--
(1) In general.--Section 223(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``the sum of the monthly''
and all that follows through ``eligible individual'' and
inserting ``$9,000 (twice such amount in the case of a joint
return)''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Section 223(b) of such Code is amended by
striking paragraphs (2), (3), and (5) and by
redesignating paragraphs (4) and (6) as paragraphs (2)
and (3), respectively.
(B) Section 223(b)(2) of such Code (as redesignated
by subparagraph (A)) is amended by striking the last
sentence.
(C) Section 223(d)(1)(A)(ii) is amended by striking
``the sum of'' and all that follows through the period
at the end and inserting ``the dollar amount in effect
under subsection (b)(1).''.
(D) Section 223(g)(1) of such Code is amended--
(i) by striking ``Each dollar amount in
subsections (b)(2) and (c)(2)(A)'' and
inserting ``The dollar amount in subsection
(b)(1)'';
(ii) by striking ``thereof'' and all that
follows through ```calendar year 2003'.'' and
inserting ```calendar year 1997'.''; and
(iii) by striking ``under subsections
(b)(2) and (c)(2)(A)'' and inserting ``under
subsection (b)(1)''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to months in taxable years beginning after the date
of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1070 | To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide the owner or operator of a critical energy resource facility an interim permit under subtitle C that is subject to final approval by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes. | [
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] | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1070 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1070
To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide the owner or operator
of a critical energy resource facility an interim permit under subtitle
C that is subject to final approval by the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Carter of Georgia introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide the owner or operator
of a critical energy resource facility an interim permit under subtitle
C that is subject to final approval by the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. INTERIM HAZARDOUS WASTE PERMITS.
Section 3005(e) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6925(e))
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(A)--
(A) in clause (i), by striking ``or'' at the end;
(B) in clause (ii), by inserting ``or'' after
``this section,'';
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) is a critical energy resource facility,'';
and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) Definitions.--For the purposes of this subsection:
``(A) Critical energy resource.--The term `critical energy
resource' means any energy resource that, as determined by the
Secretary of Energy--
``(i) is essential to the energy sector and energy
systems of the United States; and
``(ii) the supply chain of which is vulnerable to
disruption.
``(B) Critical energy resource facility.--The term
`critical energy resource facility' means a facility that
processes or refines a critical energy resource.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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|
118HR1071 | Safe and Quiet Skies Act of 2023 | [
[
"C001055",
"Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1]",
"sponsor"
],
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"N000002",
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] | <p><b>Safe and Quiet Skies Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill sets forth requirements for commercial air tour flights.</p> <p>Among other requirements, the bill</p> <ul> <li>prohibits tour flights within a half mile of military installations, national cemeteries, national wilderness areas, national parks, and national wildlife refuges; </li> <li>prohibits tour flights from operating at an altitude of less than 1,500 feet; </li> <li>requires tour flights over occupied areas (e.g., residential, commercial, and recreational areas) to be no louder than 55dbA; and </li> <li>allows states and localities to impose additional requirements that are stricter than the minimum federal requirements. </li></ul> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1071 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1071
To impose safety requirements on commercial air tour flights, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Mr. Case (for himself, Mr. Nadler, Ms. Norton, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Sherman,
Ms. Velazquez, and Mr. Goldman of New York) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To impose safety requirements on commercial air tour flights, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Safe and Quiet Skies Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENTS FOR COMMERCIAL AIR TOUR FLIGHTS.
(a) Prohibition of Overflights.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, a commercial air tour may not operate within a half
mile of the following:
(1) A military installation.
(2) A national cemetery.
(3) A unit of the National Wilderness Preservation System.
(4) A unit of the National Park System.
(5) A unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System.
(b) Use of Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) Out
Equipment.--The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration
shall revise section 91.227 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations,
to require the use of ADS-B Out (as such term is defined in such
section) during the entire operation of a commercial air tour.
(c) Sterile Cockpit Rule.--The Administrator shall issue such
regulations as are necessary to--
(1) impose the requirements of section 121.542 of title 14,
Code of Federal Regulations, on a commercial air tour and a
pilot of a commercial air tour (including a commercial air tour
that does not hold a certificate under part 121 of title 14,
Code of Federal Regulations);
(2) define tour-giving and providing an oral narration of
the air tour as duties that are not required for the safe
operation of the aircraft for a commercial air tour (including
a commercial air tour that does not hold a certificate under
part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations); and
(3) define a critical phase of flight for a commercial air
tour (including a commercial air tour that does not hold a
certificate under part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal
Regulations) to include all ground operations involving taxi,
takeoff, and landing, and all other flight operations
regardless of altitude of operation.
(d) Minimum Altitudes.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, a commercial air tour may not operate at an altitude of
less than 1,500 feet.
(2) Exceptions.--
(A) Safe harbor.--An operator of a commercial air
tour may fly below the altitude described in paragraph
(1) for reasons of safety if unpredictable
circumstances occur.
(B) FAA requirements.--The Administrator may permit
an operator of a commercial air tour to operate below
the altitude described in paragraph (1) for flight
operations for takeoff and landing.
(3) Rule of construction.--If a reasonable individual would
believe a commercial air tour could not safely fly at a minimum
altitude of 1,500 feet for the duration of the flight given the
conditions at takeoff, the safe harbor described in paragraph
(2)(A) shall not apply.
(e) Occupied Areas.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, a commercial air tour may not operate within half a mile
of an occupied area unless the aircraft has noise suppression
technology that brings noise to the lesser of--
(A) a maximum level of 55 dbA as measured from such
occupied area; and
(B) a maximum level required in such occupied area
by a requirement imposed pursuant to section 3(a) of
this Act or section 40128(e) of title 49, United States
Code.
(2) Regulations.--The Administrator shall revise subparts F
and H of part 36 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, and
related appendices, to reduce noise limits in accordance with
paragraph (1).
SEC. 3. DELEGATED AUTHORITY TO STATE AND LOCAL REGULATORS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a
State or locality may impose additional requirements on commercial air
tours (but may not waive any requirements described in this Act or in
the amendments made by this Act), including--
(1) banning such tours;
(2) imposing day and time flight restrictions;
(3) regulating the total number of flights per day;
(4) regulating route requirements over occupied areas;
(5) prohibiting flights over State or local parks, ocean
recreation, cemeteries, and other areas of State interest; and
(6) requiring commercial air tours to operate at lower
decibels for purposes of noise requirements.
(b) FAA Exceptions.--The Administrator may invalidate a requirement
imposed pursuant to subsection (a) if required for flight operations
for takeoff and landing.
SEC. 4. PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT THROUGHOUT FEDERAL AND STATE REGULATORY
PROCESS.
During the promulgation of any regulation required by this Act or
the drafting and update of the Air Tours Common Procedural Manuals, the
requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act shall apply.
SEC. 5. PENALTIES.
The Administrator shall impose penalties for violations of this Act
or the amendments made by this Act, including revoking any
certifications or permits issued to operate a commercial air tour.
SEC. 6. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) In General.--Section 40128 of title 49, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in the section heading by striking ``national parks''
and inserting ``tribal lands'';
(2) by striking ``a national park or'' in each place in
which it appears;
(3) by striking ``park or'' in each place in which it
appears;
(4) in subsection (a)(1)(C), by striking ``or voluntary
agreement under subsection (b)(7)'';
(5) by striking subsection (a)(2) and inserting the
following:
``(2) Application for operating authority.--Before
commencing commercial air tour operations over tribal lands, a
commercial air tour operator shall apply to the Administrator
for authority to conduct the operations over the tribal
lands.'';
(6) by striking subsection (a)(3);
(7) by redesignating paragraph (4) of subsection (a) as
paragraph (3);
(8) by striking subsection (a)(5);
(9) in subsection (b)(1)(A)--
(A) by striking ``over the park'' and inserting
``over the lands''; and
(B) by striking ``paragraph (4)'' and inserting
``paragraph (3)'';
(10) by striking subsection (b)(1)(C);
(11) by striking subsection (b)(3);
(12) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (6) of
subsection (b) as paragraphs (3) through (5), respectively;
(13) by striking subsection (b)(7);
(14) by striking subsection (c)(2)(B);
(15) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (I) of
subsection (c)(2) as subparagraphs (B) through (H),
respectively;
(16) in subsection (c)(3)(B), by striking ``at the'' in
each place in which it appears;
(17) in subsection (d)(1)--
(A) by striking ``over a national park under
interim operating authority granted under subsection
(c) or''; and
(B) by striking ``or voluntary agreement'';
(18) by striking subsection (e);
(19) by striking subsection (f) and inserting the
following:
``(e) Tribal Authority.--
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, a tribal entity may impose additional requirements on
commercial air tours (but may not waive any requirements
described in the Safe and Quiet Skies Act of 2023 or in the
amendments made by the Safe and Quiet Skies Act of 2023),
including--
``(A) banning such tours;
``(B) imposing day and time flight restrictions;
``(C) regulating the total number of flights per
day;
``(D) regulating route requirements over occupied
areas;
``(E) prohibiting flights over tribal parks, ocean
recreation, cemeteries, and other areas of tribal
interest; and
``(F) requiring commercial air tours to operate at
lower decibels for purposes of noise requirements.
``(2) FAA exceptions.--The Administrator of the Federal
Aviation Administration may invalidate a regulation imposed
pursuant to paragraph (1) if required for flight operations for
takeoff and landing.
``(3) Tribal entity.--In this subsection, the term `tribal
entity' means--
``(A) a tribal organization (as such term is
defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination
and Education Assistance Act of 1975 (25 U.S.C. 5304));
``(B) a tribally designated housing entity (as such
term is defined in section 4 of the Native American
Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996
(25 U.S.C. 4103)); or
``(C) an Indian-owned business or a tribal
enterprise (as such terms are defined in section 3 of
the Native American Business Development, Trade
Promotion, and Tourism Act of 2000 (25 U.S.C.
4302)).'';
(20) in subsection (g)(1), by striking ``over a national
park'' and inserting ``over tribal lands'';
(21) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``over a national
park'' and inserting ``over tribal lands'';
(22) by striking subsection (g)(4);
(23) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (8) of
subsection (g) as paragraphs (4) through (7), respectively; and
(24) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f).
(b) Analysis.--The table of section for chapter 401 of title 49,
United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to section
40128 and inserting the following:
``40128. Overflights of tribal lands.''.
SEC. 7. NTSB RECOMMENDATIONS.
(a) In General.--The Administrator shall implement all
recommendations concerning operators under part 135 of title 14, Code
of Federal Regulations, that--
(1) were issued by the National Transportation Safety
Board; and
(2) are considered by the Board to be open unacceptable
response.
(b) Part 135 Regulation.--The Administrator--
(1) shall require all commercial air tours to operate
pursuant to part 135 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations;
and
(2) may not permit a commercial air tour to operate
pursuant to part 91 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations.
SEC. 8. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act, the following definitions apply:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
(2) Altitude.--The term ``altitude'' means the distance
above ground level between an aircraft and the highest obstacle
that is within 2 miles of the location over which such aircraft
is flying at any time.
(3) Commercial air tour.--The term ``commercial air tour''
means any flight conducted for compensation or hire in a
powered aircraft where a purpose of the flight is sightseeing
or intentional parachuting. If the operator of a flight asserts
that the flight is not a commercial air tour, factors that can
be considered by the Administrator in making a determination of
whether the flight is a commercial air tour include--
(A) whether there was a holding out to the public
of willingness to conduct a sightseeing or intentional
parachuting flight for compensation or hire;
(B) whether a narrative was provided that referred
to areas or points of interest on the surface;
(C) the area of operation;
(D) the frequency of flights;
(E) the route of flight;
(F) the inclusion of sightseeing or intentional
parachuting flights as part of any travel arrangement
package; or
(G) whether the flight in question would or would
not have been canceled based on poor visibility of the
surface.
(4) dbA.--The term ``dbA'' means the A-weighted sound level
or unit of measurement describing the total sound level of all
noises as measured with a sound level meter using the A
weighting network.
(5) Occupied area.--The term ``occupied area'' means land
area that is used by people, including residential areas,
commercial areas, and recreational areas.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1072 | Health Center Community Transformation Hub Act | [
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] | <p><b>Health Center Community Transformation Hub Act</b></p> <p>This bill permits the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) to award supplemental funds to certain health centers that care for medically underserved populations for addressing primary social determinants of health (i.e., nonmedical factors that influence health outcomes, such as transportation, food security, and economic security).</p> <p>To receive the supplemental funding, health centers must be recipients of other HRSA grants that support health center operations and activities. Health centers must use the supplemental funds to implement a community-based network of organizations capable of addressing the social determinants of health. Additionally, HRSA and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services must issue guidance on sustaining these networks after the supplemental funding terminates.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1072 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1072
To amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize supplemental awards
to health centers to establish community transformation hubs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Ms. Clarke of New York (for herself, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Mr.
Bowman, Ms. Barragan, Ms. Norton, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. Moore of
Wisconsin, and Ms. Lee of California) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize supplemental awards
to health centers to establish community transformation hubs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Health Center Community
Transformation Hub Act''.
SEC. 2. SUPPLEMENTAL AWARDS TO SUPPORT COMMUNITY TRANSFORMATION HUBS.
Section 330 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b) is
amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (r) as subsection (s); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (q) the following:
``(r) Supplemental Awards To Support Community Transformation.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary may award to a health
center receiving a grant under another provision of this
section, as a supplement to such grant, funds to implement a
community transformation hub to address the social determinants
of health faced by patients served by the health center.
``(2) Community transformation hub defined.--In this
subsection, the term `community transformation hub' means a
network of community-based organizations capable of addressing
primary social determinants of health, including--
``(A) access to transportation;
``(B) food security;
``(C) economic security;
``(D) education access and quality;
``(E) neighborhood safety;
``(F) systemic racism; and
``(G) health of the built environment.
``(3) Consideration.--In making supplemental awards under
this subsection, the Secretary shall consider--
``(A) whether the health center involved has
conducted an assessment of the social determinants of
health facing the health center's patient population;
and
``(B) whether the proposed community transformation
hub would sufficiently address these determinants.
``(4) Partnerships.--The Secretary may allow health centers
receiving a supplemental award under this subsection to carry
out the activities supported through the award in partnership
with community-based organizations through a contract, a
subgrant, or a memorandum of understanding.
``(5) Technical assistance.--The Secretary may provide
technical assistance to award recipients under this subsection
with respect to planning, development, and operation of
community transformation hubs supported under this subsection.
``(6) Coordination.--Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary, acting through
the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
Administration and the Administrator of the Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services, shall issue guidance on
sustaining community transformation hubs funded under this
section after such funding terminates.''.
<all>
</pre></body></html>
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118HR1073 | To direct the Joint Committee of Congress on the Library to obtain a statue of Shirley Chisholm for placement in the United States Capitol. | [
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] | <p>This bill requires the Joint Committee on the Library to enter into an agreement to obtain a statue of Shirley Chisholm, the first African American woman elected to Congress.</p> <p> The committee shall place the statue in a permanent public location in the U.S. Capitol.</p> | <html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1073 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1073
To direct the Joint Committee of Congress on the Library to obtain a
statue of Shirley Chisholm for placement in the United States Capitol.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 17, 2023
Ms. Clarke of New York (for herself, Ms. Malliotakis, Ms. Barragan, Mr.
Blumenauer, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. Kaptur, Mr. Horsford,
Ms. Lee of California, Ms. Sewell, Ms. Wilson of Florida, Mr. Higgins
of New York, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, Ms. Meng, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Carter of
Louisiana, Ms. Tlaib, Mrs. McBath, Ms. Brown, Ms. Chu, Ms. Pressley,
Mr. David Scott of Georgia, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mr. Cleaver, Ms.
Norton, Mr. Mfume, Ms. Wasserman Schultz, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Ms.
Jackson Lee, Mrs. Trahan, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Ms. Adams, Ms. Williams of
Georgia, and Mr. Thanedar) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Joint Committee of Congress on the Library to obtain a
statue of Shirley Chisholm for placement in the United States Capitol.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PLACEMENT OF STATUE OF SHIRLEY CHISHOLM IN UNITED STATES
CAPITOL.
(a) Obtaining Statue.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Joint Committee of Congress on the Library
shall enter into an agreement to obtain a statue of Shirley Chisholm,
under such terms and conditions as the Joint Committee considers
appropriate consistent with applicable law. The Joint Committee may
authorize the Architect of the Capitol to enter into the agreement and
related contracts required under this subsection on its behalf, under
such terms and conditions as the Joint Committee may require.
(b) Placement.--The Joint Committee of Congress on the Library
shall place the statue obtained under subsection (a) in a public
permanent location in the United States Capitol.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this Act, and
any amounts so appropriated shall remain available until expended.
<all>
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"constitutionalAuthorityStatementText": "<pre>\n[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 33 (Friday, February 17, 2023)]\n[House]\nFrom the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href=\"https://www.gpo.gov\">www.gpo.gov</a>]\nBy Ms. CLARKE of New York:\nH.R. 1073.\nCongress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant\nto the following:\nArticle I, Section 8\nThe single subject of this legislation is:\nDirecting the Joint Committee of Congress on the Library to\nobtain a statue of Shirley Chisholm for placement in the\nUnited States' Capitol.\n[Page H855]\n</pre>",
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