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Thiazolidinedione drugs are in widespread use for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
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Loss of speech after orthotopic liver transplantation.
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Hematological toxicity was moderate even at the 100 mg/m2 dose level.
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Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) is a syndrome manifested by headache, nausea, vomiting, seizures, cortical blindness, and visual disturbances.
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The patient was treated with glycyrrhizin, and his EP resolved.
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Her liver displayed reduced volume and there was a mild accumulation of ascitic fluid in the retroperitoneal cavity.
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Liposomal amphotericin B for the treatment of systemic fungal infections in patients with cancer: a preliminary study.
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No virus particles were detected by electron microscope.
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The former is thought to be related to central nervous system dopaminergic hyperactivity, while the latter is known to be related to dopamine deficiency.
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The authors report a case of severe lactic acidosis in a 3-year-old boy, after 20 days of total parenteral nutrition without vitamin supplementation.
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We present this report to alert physicians and pharmacists about the potential risk of the first-dose phenomenon even at the recommended initial doses of prazosin in hypertensive patients who have suffered a recent stroke.
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EEG changes were diffuse spike and wave complexes and disappeared after discontinuation of therapy.
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There was no loss of consciousness.
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The remaining lesions were treated with curette and cryotherapy.
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Foscarnet is used as therapy of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in immunosuppressed subjects.
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BACKGROUND: Copaxone (glatiramer acetate) is a synthetic copolymer mimicking a portion of myelin basic protein, one of several putative autoantigens in multiple sclerosis (MS).
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Pulmonary capillaritis as a manifestation of acute humoral allograft rejection following infant lung transplantation.
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Management consisted of supportive care including antibiotics and antifungal therapy, transfusion of red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma.
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No further deterioration in the systemic disease occurred.
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She was treated with intramuscular injections of methotrexate 20 mg/wk.
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As with our patient, many of these case reports described clinicians who overlooked thrombosis due to HDAs because the patients did not have HIT.
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Evidence for zanamivir resistance in an immunocompromised child infected with influenza B virus.
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Acetazolamide (AZ) is mostly excreted in the urine, therefore, the blood levels of AZ often tend to increase in patients with chronic renal failure.
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Alleged medical abandonment in chronic opioid analgesic therapy: case report.
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Thus, olanzapine dose reduction may permit treatment continuation where this is clinically indicated.
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A severe form of Erythema multiforme (EM), diagnosed as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) was detected in a 10-year-old Indian male child who took herbal medication of plant origin prescribed by a traditional healer for remission of his fever.
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This approach might represent a promising new strategy for treatment of proteinuria after kidney transplantation.
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Candida shunt infection appears to occur by either contamination at the time of shunt placement or by hematogenous dissemination.
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The second patient developed similar symptoms on day 3 of treatment with 2500 mg/m2.
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One of the postulated mechanisms of action is the release of endogenous opioids and/or the stimulation of opioid receptors in the central nervous system (CNS).
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Pulmonary thromboembolism was diagnosed, based on: (1) blood gas analysis findings of hypoxemia and (2) defective images in both of the upper lobes on urgent pulmonary blood flow scintigram.
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Vitreous touch after phacoemulsification.
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Cutaneous reaction to drugs used for erectile dysfunction: case report and review of the literature.
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Rifabutin therapy has been demonstrated to be effective in the treatment and prophylaxis of MAC infection.
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Close patient monitoring is advisable in these types of patients.
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In both cases, the timing and dose of disulfiram was known.
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As combination of chemotherapy and Gemtuzumab may become a common induction regimen for CD33+ AML patients, there is no report assessing the safety and toxicity of a re-treatment at relapse with such combination in a same patient.
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At the age of 12, a prematurely born boy with an otherwise unremarkable past medical history developed bilateral optic neuritis associated with transverse myelopathy.
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A 36-year-old man presented with small-bowel obstruction secondary to a large, diffuse mesenteric desmoid six years following colectomy and ileoproctostomy.
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Symptoms resolved without consequence 48 hours after discontinuation of venlafaxine.
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This finding was repeatedly documented both clinically as well as during electrophysiologic testing.
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PURPOSE: This paper reviews five newly diagnosed cases of DM type 1 in Israeli Air Force aviators that presented over the last 15 yr.
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Silent acute myocardial infarction following a wasp sting.
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She recovered spontaneously within several days, making transplantation unnecessary.
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When children wheeze Would no one please provide their medicine blindly: for this might ease their young demise and that would be unkindly.
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Treatment with terbutaline was continued for 13 days and was well tolerated.
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A second opinion concurred.
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The endophthalmitis recurred after the medical treatment was discontinued.
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This complication occurred 14 days after the commencement of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for advanced HIV infection.
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METHODS: A 79-year-old woman was hospitalized in our unit with posterior thoracic pain and urinary retention of 72 hours duration.
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With the weekly schedule, new types of toxicity have been described and we report four patients who have developed a severe sensory-motor neuropathy with the chemotherapy which appears to be drug-related.
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RESULTS: A 76-year-old woman developed X maltophilia endophthalmitis after cataract extraction.
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This appearance should be considered as a possible false positive in patients undergoing such treatment who are being investigated with PET scans.
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Post BMT she developed acute grade II graft-vs.-host disease (aGVHD) requiring high-dose steroids and anti-thymocyte globulin.
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All patients were successfully treated with intravenous acyclovir.
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Risks from use of a prescription drug for other than the intended patient are also highlighted by this episode of poisoning.
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Back pain and opioid seeking behaviour.
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PSL was commonly effective in inducing remission in very elderly patients (7 of 9 patients; 78%).
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PRCA developed 3 years after the thymectomy and she was successfully treated with cyclosporin.
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METHODS: A retrospective review of 136 central line (Broviacs [B], Port-A- Caths [PC] and Hickmans [HC]) removals during the last 5 years was undertaken.
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Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis (DCL) is a rare anergic variant of leishmanial infection with the characteristic presentation of numerous nonulcerating nodules with an abundant parasite load, lack of visceral involvement, negative reaction to the leishmanin skin test, and a chronic course with incomplete response to treatment and frequent relapses.
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No change in thrombus size was seen on a followup echocardiogram after 4 days.
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Although the true frequency of adverse fetal effects has yet to be determined, because of the debilitating and lethal nature of the fetal damage when it occurs, it is our recommendation that ACE inhibitors not be used in pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters.
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The use of such chemotherapy regimens in Ewing's tumours should be carefully considered, particularly when radiotherapy encompassing the spinal cord is an essential component of management.
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PURPOSE: Standard therapy of mycotic aneurysms in the descending aorta consists of thoracotomy and in situ graft placement or extraanatomic bypass.
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Subsequent relaxation training inhibited vomiting after two sessions.
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This case emphasizes the importance ot considering neoplastic disease as a potential hazard associated with the use of immunosuppressive drugs.
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Adverse reaction to prednisone in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus.
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Long-term clinical experience with many of these agents has revealed nonglycemic effects on lipid levels, inflammation, and cardiovascular function.
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Drug-drug interaction between itraconazole and efavirenz in a patient with AIDS and disseminated histoplasmosis.
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Within 60 min after start of treatment the effective valve area increased (1.41 cm2), and the pulmonary capillary wedge pressure decreased.
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A 29-year-old man had continued treatment with anti-epileptic drugs under the diagnosis of epilepsy for 13 years.
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Even in a patient undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion using a metal cage, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) might be able to diagnose epidural abscesses and diskitis when titanium alloy implants are used.
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After a 8-year follow-up since transplantation, the patient is free from dyspnea, angina, and adverse cardiovascular events.
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Paecilomyces lilacinus infection in a liver transplant patient: case report and review of the literature.
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A 71-year-old woman who had critical cerebral ischemia secondary to a carotid artery occlusion was receiving high-dose intravenous phenylephrine for a trial of hypertensive therapy.
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This case raises important questions about non-ketotic, hyperosmolar diabetic coma with antipsychotics, the possible association between hyperglycaemia and hyperthermia, and the direction of causality in this, the recognition of either syndrome when they co-exist and management issues in such patients.
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CONCLUSION: The pigmented cellular membranes observed on these silicone lenses were visually significant to each patient.
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It responds well to conventional treatment along with the discontinuance of rifabutin.
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In this report and other reports describing successful resuscitation, the total dose of sodium bicarbonate is conspicuously higher than in reports describing extracorporeal interventions.
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Further post-marketing surveys are required.
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It is extremely resistant to standard treatment, and confers a poor prognosis for this disease.
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Fatal agranulocytosis: the use of olanzapine in a patient with schizophrenia and myelodysplasia.
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Using anti-CD79a as a B-cell marker is mandatory to overcome the difficulties in identifying these tumors.
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The autofluorescence technique was used to predict the risk of CNV in the fellow eye.
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Tc-99m labelled Anti CD 66 monoclonal antibody imaging is a useful, noninvasive approach to the assessment of bone marrow reserve under such circumstances.
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A smear for acid-fast bacilli or a culture was positive in 73% of cases.
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During hospitalization, he was treated with regular insulin and 300 mg/day of acarbose.
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We suggest that oversecretions of GH and IGF-I were strong promoting factors for liver tumorigenesis in this patient.
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Analgesic agents and a change from intravenous to oral administration of cyclosporine were ineffective in controlling the pain.
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In contrast to two other reported cases, our patient was not overtly immunosuppressed.
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It is concluded that EBV-LPD should be included in the differential diagnosis in patients in whom lymphadenopathy develops after autologous stem cell rescue.
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Although HAART is very important in the treatment of HIV, its side effects are responsible for patients' non-adherence to medications.
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DHP often reduces the number of platelets, also DHP needs a lot of heparin, therefore, we should have performed HD alone instead of DHP.
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We review the medical literature and discuss the risks of using recombinant factor VIIa to control severe bleeding after cardiac surgery.
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CASE REPORT: The safety of combination therapy with nab-paclitaxel, an albumin-bound paclitaxel, and sunitinib, a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor, was evaluated retrospectively in three patients with advanced, previously treated metastatic esophageal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), respectively.
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Furthermore, these results also indicated that a low-dosage IV-Ig therapy is effective enough for hemostatic management for programmed surgery.
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The white matter was affected by severe myelin pallor, edema, and a prominent macrophage infiltrate in each of the cases.
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Systemic absorption of oral vancomycin in a peripheral blood stem cell transplant patient with severe graft-versus-host disease of the gastrointestinal tract.
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BACKGROUND: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is characterized by abnormalities in cerebral white matter and neurologic symptoms.
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