ETHICS 101 : Intro to Ethics - UCSC - Page 1 - Course HeroETHICS 101 Intro to EthicsDistinction NotesLecture1DistinctionNotes IntroductionofDistinctionTwoTypesofKnowledge(MajorCategoriesof KnowledgeforPhilosophers) 1.JTB(JustifiedTrueBelief) SensePerceptions,empiricalknowledge(knowledgebasedonexperieKnowledge Argument NotesLecture9KnowledgeArgumentNotes WhyisitcalledtheKnowledgeArgument? Themindisentirelydifferentfromthephysical.Knowledgeofmind,knowledge ofthinking,feeling,doubting,etc.andevenknowledgeofeverydayobjectsiPhysicalism NotesLecture10PhysicalismNotes Physicalismtheorythatallinformationisultimatelyphysicalinformation aboutphysicalstatesandphysicalevents. InthefootnotetoJacksonspiecebyeditorsbeginbydefiningphysicalism.WhatProblems of Induction NotesLecture5ProblemsofInductionNotes MindBodyDualism Mattersoffact Allthathasbeenobservedtobetrue Currentlyobservedtobetrue Relationsofideas Youmustberelyingonyourmemorytohavecurrentobservations,youtakeaLecture4MetaphysicalNotes Metaphysical:athingisthinkingthing(mind/bodydualism) Epistemology:whateverelsemaybe,Iam. Ishemakinganepistemicclaimorametaphysicclaim? WhatisthedifferencebetweenthefirstandseDualist NotesLecture8DualistNotes DescartesAdualist.Twodifferentkinds: Substance(mostextreme,theoneDescartesis) Believesbytheendofthe2ndmeditationhefeelshehastherighttosaythat mindistheonethatgivesusprimaryrealknoLecture6InferenceNotes InductionTwoTypesofInference 1)Causal Argumentagainstthis:Okay,hume,yougotusthere.Wecantmakenecessary connections,allwehaveisourexperience.Butitsstilllikelytohappen,not necessarHume’s Theory NotesLecture7HumesTheoryNotes ProblemofInduction(sofarweveonlydoneHumestheoryofcausation,closely relatedbutdifferent): Whatsthedifference? WiththeHumeanproblemofcausation,theonlybasisthathecanfindfor belieLogic and Reasoning NotesLecture2LogicandReasoningNotes ImportantTerms A=Alawoflogicandreason,everythingisidenticaltoitself Aprioriknowledge=independentofexperience Intuitiveknowledge=takeinallatonce,knowntobenecessarilytrue,Descartes “Meditations” NotesLecture3DescartesMeditationsNotes Offtopic,butDescartessaid:Onlyaperfectbeingcouldcreatetheideaofa perfectbeinginme.(Harvarddoctorgoesintoacomaandseesheaven/God) Afeelingisanerveimpulsebeingsetoff. 1sETHICS 321 - Advanced Ethics (10 Documents)
