TigerResearch/tigerbot-cmu-wiki-en · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringlengths 16 270	input stringclasses 1 value	output stringlengths 1 926
What is Coulomb's law?		The definition of the electrostatic force of attraction and repulsion.
What is the definition of the electrostatic force of attraction and repulsion?		Coulomb's law is the definition of the electrostatic force of attraction and repulsion.
When did Charles-Augustin de Coulomb join his father's family in Montpeillier?		From 1757 to 1759 he joined his father's family in Montpellier.
When did Charles-Augustin de Coulomb retire to a small estate he possessed at Blois?		Charles-Augustin de Coulomb retired to a small estate he possessed at Blois on the outbreak of the revolution in 1789.
When did Coulomb return to Paris?		In 1759.
When was Charles-Augustin de Coulomb born?		June 14, 1736
When was Charles-Augustin de Coulomb permanently stationed in Paris?		Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was permanently stationed in Paris in 1781.
Where did Charles-Augustin de Coulomb die?		Charles-Augustin de Coulomb died in Paris.
Where is Charles-Augustin de Coulomb from?		France
Where is Collège des Quatre-Nations located?		In Montpellier.
Who determined to pursue mathematics?		Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
Whose ideas inspired Charles-Augustin de Coulomb's experiments on the resistance of masonries?		He carried out several experiments on the resistance of masonries which were inspired by the ideas of Pieter van Musschenbroek on friction.
便当/便當 lunchbox or boxed lunch (from bento) and 料理 prepared cuisine are loan words from which language?		Japanese
Are The modern Chinese dialects more like a family?		yes
Are all spoken varieties of Chinese tonal and analytical?		yes
Do linguists often view Chinese as a language family?		Yes, linguists often view Chinese as a language family.
How does the government of the People's Republic of China often refer to all divisions of the Sinitic language(s) besides Standard Mandarin?		The government of the People's Republic of China refers to all divisions of the Sinitic language(s) besides Standard Mandarin as fangyan.
Is fifty percent or more of Korean vocabulary of Chinese origin?		Yes
Is it true that one-fifth of world population speak some form of Chinese?		yes
Is mandarin spoken Chinese distinguished by its high level?		no, it's distinguished by diversity
Was Old Chinese wholly uninflected?		no
What is the official standard language used by the People's Republic of China, the Republic of China, and Singapore (where it is called "Huayu")?		Putonghua / Guoyu, often called "Mandarin"
What is the standardized form of spoken chinese?		The standardized form of spoken Chinese is Standard Mandarin.
What is the total number of Chinese words?		The Hanyu Da Zidian includes 54,678 head entries for characters.
What language was used in the Zhou and Southern Dynasties?		Old Chinese was the language common during the early and middle Zhou Dynasty.
When did classical Chinese literature begin?		Classical Chinese literature began in the 14th to 11th centuires BCE.
When was Middle Chinese used?		Middle Chinese was used during Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Sua, Tang, and Sang dynasties.
Copenhagen is ranked number one worldwide for which things?		Most Livable City, Location Ranking Survey
Copenhagen is the capital of what country?		Denmark
Is Copenhagen completely surrounded with water?		No
What happened to Copenhagen between 1251 and 1255?		a bunch of things
What is the population of Copenhagen?		1,161,063
Why did German troops occupy Copenhagen?		Because it was WW2
Why is Copenhagen a regional hub?		Its strategic location and excellent infrastructure with the largest airport in Scandinavia[6] located 14 minutes by train from the city centre
Are cougars larger than jaguars?		Cougars are not larger than jaguars.
Does the World Conservation Union consider the cougar a "least concern" species?		The World Conservation Union (IUCN) currently lists the cougar as a "least concern" species.
How long are cougar adult males (from nose to tail)?		The length of adult males is around 2.4 meters (8 ft) long nose to tail.
How long is an adult cougar's paw print?		An adult cougar's paw print is approximately 10 cm (4 inches) long.
Is a cougar also known as a mountain lion?		A cougar is also known as a mountain lion.
On average, are cougar males heavier than females?		On average, cougar males are heavier than females.
What are some of the cougar's primary food sources?		The cougar's primary food sources include ungulates such as deer, elk, and bighorn sheep, as well as domestic cattle, horses and sheep, particularly in the northern part of its range.
Are cymbals used in moden orchestras?		Yes
Are ride cymbals very common?		yes
Can the origins of cymbals be traced back to prehistoric times?		yes
Can the origins of cymbals be traced to prehistoric times?		Yes
Did the modern hi-hat evolve from clash cymbals?		yes
Does Fender make cymbals?		no
From what type of Cymbals can a expert player obtain an enormous dynamic range?		An expert player can obtain an enormous dynamic range from crash cymbals.
Have cymbals been used historically to suggest bacchanal?		Yes
How many cymbals typically go in a drum kit?		at least 3
Is one of the parts of a cymbal called a disc?		no
Is the word cymbal derived from a Germanic word?		No
What Greek mythical creatures were depicted holding cymbals?		fauns and satyrs
What are cymbals made of?		brass
What are orchestral crash cymbals technically called?		a pair of clash cymbals
What are the most common Cymbals?		The most common Cymbals are the Hi-Hats, Crash, Splash, Ride, and China.
What does it sound like to play cymbals with a cello bow?		squealing car brakes
What happens when the center of a Cymbal is hit?		It causes a sound which is in a higher register than the rest of the symbal.
What have clash cymbals traditionally been accompanied by?		Clash cymbals have traditionally been accompanied by the bass drum playing an identical part.
What is the center of a cymbal called?		Bell
What is the second main orchestral use of cymbals?		The suspended cymbal is the second main orchestral use of symbals.
What kinds of musical groups use cymbals?		Cymbals are used in modern orchestras and many military, marching, concert and other bands
What part of the cymbal gets the best "crash"?		Edge or rim
What part of the cymbal is the bell?		The center of a Cymbal
Did the Mughals arrive in Dhaka?		Yes
How much area does Dhaka cover?		1462.60 square kilometers
Is Dhaka located on the eastern banks of the Buriganga River?		Yes
Is Dhaka the capital of Bangladesh?		Yes
Is University of Dhaka older than the Dhaka College?		No
Is University of Dhaka the largest public university in Dhaka?		Yes
Is the dragonfly associated with late summer as well as early autumn?		Yes
Are drums often used in music therapy?		yes
Are drums usually played by the hands?		Yes
Aren't drums often used in music therapy?		Yes, drums are often used in music therapy.
Aren't drums usually played by the hands?		Yes.
By what name are drums classified as under the percussion group?		membranophone
Can some cylindrical shell drums have no drum heads?		no
Do drums consist of at least eight membranes?		no
Do drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drum skin, that is stretched over a shell and struck, either directly with parts of a player's body, or with some sort of implement such as a drumstick, to produce sound?		yes
Do many such drums have six to ten tension rods?		Yes.
Does each type of drum head serve its own musical purpose?		yes
Does every drumhead make the same sound?		no
Drums are usually played by what?		the hands, or by one or two sticks
Had the drums been used in Sri Lanka since Before Christ?		yes
Has the design of drums changed recently?		no
Have other techniques been used to cause drums to make sound, such as the ``Thumb roll''?		Yes
How do rock and roll drummers like their drumheads?		rock and roll drummer may prefer drums that sound loud and deep
How long has the basic design of the drum remained unchanged?		remained virtually unchanged for thousands of years
Is the Aburukuwa a type of drum?		yes
Is the drum a member of the percussion group?		yes
Whare is the name for drums that have a set of wires held across some of all of the drum heads?		snares
What has the most effect on how a drum sounds?		the drumhead
What is the second biggest factor affecting the sound produced by a drum?		the tension at which the drum head is held against the shell of the drum.
Who constructed a kit using diatonic and chromatically tuned drums?		Terry Bozzio
Are most eels predators?		Yes, most eels are predators.
Do all eels live in fresh water?		No, not all eels live in fresh water.
How do eels begin life?		Eels begin life as flat and transparent larvae, called leptocephali.
How many species of true eels are there?		There are approximately 800 species of true eels.
Is eel blood toxic to humans?		Yes, eel blood is toxic to humans.
Is the electric eel a true eel?		No, the electric eel is not a true eel.

What is Coulomb's law?

The definition of the electrostatic force of attraction and repulsion.

What is the definition of the electrostatic force of attraction and repulsion?

Coulomb's law is the definition of the electrostatic force of attraction and repulsion.

When did Charles-Augustin de Coulomb join his father's family in Montpeillier?

From 1757 to 1759 he joined his father's family in Montpellier.

When did Charles-Augustin de Coulomb retire to a small estate he possessed at Blois?

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb retired to a small estate he possessed at Blois on the outbreak of the revolution in 1789.

When did Coulomb return to Paris?

In 1759.

When was Charles-Augustin de Coulomb born?

June 14, 1736

When was Charles-Augustin de Coulomb permanently stationed in Paris?

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was permanently stationed in Paris in 1781.

Where did Charles-Augustin de Coulomb die?

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb died in Paris.

Where is Charles-Augustin de Coulomb from?

France

Where is Collège des Quatre-Nations located?

In Montpellier.

Who determined to pursue mathematics?

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb

Whose ideas inspired Charles-Augustin de Coulomb's experiments on the resistance of masonries?

He carried out several experiments on the resistance of masonries which were inspired by the ideas of Pieter van Musschenbroek on friction.

便当/便當 lunchbox or boxed lunch (from bento) and 料理 prepared cuisine are loan words from which language?

Japanese

Are The modern Chinese dialects more like a family?

yes

Are all spoken varieties of Chinese tonal and analytical?

yes

Do linguists often view Chinese as a language family?

Yes, linguists often view Chinese as a language family.

How does the government of the People's Republic of China often refer to all divisions of the Sinitic language(s) besides Standard Mandarin?

The government of the People's Republic of China refers to all divisions of the Sinitic language(s) besides Standard Mandarin as fangyan.

Is fifty percent or more of Korean vocabulary of Chinese origin?

Yes

Is it true that one-fifth of world population speak some form of Chinese?

yes

Is mandarin spoken Chinese distinguished by its high level?

no, it's distinguished by diversity

Was Old Chinese wholly uninflected?

no

What is the official standard language used by the People's Republic of China, the Republic of China, and Singapore (where it is called "Huayu")?

Putonghua / Guoyu, often called "Mandarin"

What is the standardized form of spoken chinese?

The standardized form of spoken Chinese is Standard Mandarin.

What is the total number of Chinese words?

The Hanyu Da Zidian includes 54,678 head entries for characters.

What language was used in the Zhou and Southern Dynasties?

Old Chinese was the language common during the early and middle Zhou Dynasty.

When did classical Chinese literature begin?

Classical Chinese literature began in the 14th to 11th centuires BCE.

When was Middle Chinese used?

Middle Chinese was used during Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Sua, Tang, and Sang dynasties.

Copenhagen is ranked number one worldwide for which things?

Most Livable City, Location Ranking Survey

Copenhagen is the capital of what country?

Denmark

Is Copenhagen completely surrounded with water?

No

What happened to Copenhagen between 1251 and 1255?

a bunch of things

What is the population of Copenhagen?

1,161,063

Why did German troops occupy Copenhagen?

Because it was WW2

Why is Copenhagen a regional hub?

Its strategic location and excellent infrastructure with the largest airport in Scandinavia[6] located 14 minutes by train from the city centre

Are cougars larger than jaguars?

Cougars are not larger than jaguars.

Does the World Conservation Union consider the cougar a "least concern" species?

The World Conservation Union (IUCN) currently lists the cougar as a "least concern" species.

How long are cougar adult males (from nose to tail)?

The length of adult males is around 2.4 meters (8 ft) long nose to tail.

How long is an adult cougar's paw print?

An adult cougar's paw print is approximately 10 cm (4 inches) long.

Is a cougar also known as a mountain lion?

A cougar is also known as a mountain lion.

On average, are cougar males heavier than females?

On average, cougar males are heavier than females.

What are some of the cougar's primary food sources?

The cougar's primary food sources include ungulates such as deer, elk, and bighorn sheep, as well as domestic cattle, horses and sheep, particularly in the northern part of its range.

Are cymbals used in moden orchestras?

Yes

Are ride cymbals very common?

yes

Can the origins of cymbals be traced back to prehistoric times?

yes

Can the origins of cymbals be traced to prehistoric times?

Yes

Did the modern hi-hat evolve from clash cymbals?

yes

Does Fender make cymbals?

no

From what type of Cymbals can a expert player obtain an enormous dynamic range?

An expert player can obtain an enormous dynamic range from crash cymbals.

Have cymbals been used historically to suggest bacchanal?

Yes

How many cymbals typically go in a drum kit?

at least 3

Is one of the parts of a cymbal called a disc?

no

Is the word cymbal derived from a Germanic word?

No

What Greek mythical creatures were depicted holding cymbals?

fauns and satyrs

What are cymbals made of?

brass

What are orchestral crash cymbals technically called?

a pair of clash cymbals

What are the most common Cymbals?

The most common Cymbals are the Hi-Hats, Crash, Splash, Ride, and China.

What does it sound like to play cymbals with a cello bow?

squealing car brakes

What happens when the center of a Cymbal is hit?

It causes a sound which is in a higher register than the rest of the symbal.

What have clash cymbals traditionally been accompanied by?

Clash cymbals have traditionally been accompanied by the bass drum playing an identical part.

What is the center of a cymbal called?

Bell

What is the second main orchestral use of cymbals?

The suspended cymbal is the second main orchestral use of symbals.

What kinds of musical groups use cymbals?

Cymbals are used in modern orchestras and many military, marching, concert and other bands

What part of the cymbal gets the best "crash"?

Edge or rim

What part of the cymbal is the bell?

The center of a Cymbal

Did the Mughals arrive in Dhaka?

Yes

How much area does Dhaka cover?

1462.60 square kilometers

Is Dhaka located on the eastern banks of the Buriganga River?

Yes

Is Dhaka the capital of Bangladesh?

Yes

Is University of Dhaka older than the Dhaka College?

No

Is University of Dhaka the largest public university in Dhaka?

Yes

Is the dragonfly associated with late summer as well as early autumn?

Yes

Are drums often used in music therapy?

yes

Are drums usually played by the hands?

Yes

Aren't drums often used in music therapy?

Yes, drums are often used in music therapy.

Aren't drums usually played by the hands?

Yes.

By what name are drums classified as under the percussion group?

membranophone

Can some cylindrical shell drums have no drum heads?

no

Do drums consist of at least eight membranes?

no

Do drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drum skin, that is stretched over a shell and struck, either directly with parts of a player's body, or with some sort of implement such as a drumstick, to produce sound?

yes

Do many such drums have six to ten tension rods?

Yes.

Does each type of drum head serve its own musical purpose?

yes

Does every drumhead make the same sound?

no

Drums are usually played by what?

the hands, or by one or two sticks

Had the drums been used in Sri Lanka since Before Christ?

yes

Has the design of drums changed recently?

no

Have other techniques been used to cause drums to make sound, such as the ``Thumb roll''?

Yes

How do rock and roll drummers like their drumheads?

rock and roll drummer may prefer drums that sound loud and deep

How long has the basic design of the drum remained unchanged?

remained virtually unchanged for thousands of years

Is the Aburukuwa a type of drum?

yes

Is the drum a member of the percussion group?

yes

Whare is the name for drums that have a set of wires held across some of all of the drum heads?

snares

What has the most effect on how a drum sounds?

the drumhead

What is the second biggest factor affecting the sound produced by a drum?

the tension at which the drum head is held against the shell of the drum.

Who constructed a kit using diatonic and chromatically tuned drums?

Terry Bozzio

Are most eels predators?

Yes, most eels are predators.

Do all eels live in fresh water?

No, not all eels live in fresh water.

How do eels begin life?

Eels begin life as flat and transparent larvae, called leptocephali.

How many species of true eels are there?

There are approximately 800 species of true eels.

Is eel blood toxic to humans?

Yes, eel blood is toxic to humans.

Is the electric eel a true eel?

No, the electric eel is not a true eel.