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http://www.freebase.com/view/en/justin_bieber | what is the name of justin bieber brother? | [
"Jazmyn Bieber",
"Jaxon Bieber"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1682432,
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"has_answer": false,
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"text": " On March 28 , 2011 , in an interview for his latest film , Hop , James Marsden was asked about the sequel . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 926040,
"distance": 0.6310828328132629,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After watching media reports of the band 's split on television , Nat and Alex go into a state of depression . Alex begins to binge on lemon @-@ lime soda and falls asleep , while he lies curled in the midst of aluminum cans . Nat simultaneously writes a song by the piano titled \" If There Was a Place to Hide \" as the band 's fans gather outside his apartment , pleading for them to reunite . Despite the absence of the formers , Alex persuades a reluctant Nat to revive the band , and subsequently , they change the band 's title to its original , The Naked Brothers Band . Through a line @-@ up of auditions , Nat , Alex , and Cooper select Rosalina as their cellist and Cole Hawkins — a member of the original Naked Brothers Band — as the guitarist . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1278778,
"distance": 0.6282666325569153,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The group originally planned to create a film in conjunction with Aquemini , completing a script three months before the release of the record . OutKast met with MTV for the project , who , despite liking the idea for the film , hoped to instead buy the project and cast Missy Elliott and Busta Rhymes instead , feeling they had more \" star power . \" Although the duo recalls being \" heartbroken \" at the time , André 3000 and Big Boi continued to work on ideas for a collaborative film , eventually resulting in the 2006 musical Idlewild starring the group . David Browne of The New York Times viewed the album art as an homage to blaxploitation films of the 1970s . The record 's title is a combination of the two members ' zodiac signs , with André 3000 being a Gemini and Big Boi being an Aquarius . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 964047,
"distance": 0.6265199184417725,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Several artists beginning as amateurs , many directly drawn to video game music arrangement by OC ReMix , have seen their interest in video game music catalyze into professional music opportunities , including Dain \" Beatdrop \" Olsen ( Dance Dance Revolution SuperNOVA 2 ) , Jillian \" pixietricks \" Aversa ( Civilization IV : Beyond the Sword ) , Andrew \" zircon \" Aversa ( Monkey Island 2 Special Edition : LeChuck 's Revenge ) , Jimmy \" Big Giant Circles \" Hinson ( Mass Effect 2 ) and Danny Baranowsky ( Super Meat Boy ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1049504,
"distance": 0.6242451071739197,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Songwriting – Justin Bieber , Usher Raymond IV , Jesse Wilson , Ryan Lovette , Dwight Reynolds , Alexander \" Prettyboifresh \" Parhm , Jr . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/natalie_portman | what character did natalie portman play in star wars? | [
"Padmé Amidala"
] | [
{
"c_id": 514663,
"distance": 0.6704427003860474,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Star Wars : Episode I – The Phantom Menace is a 1999 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas , produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox . It is the first installment in the Star Wars prequel trilogy and stars Liam Neeson , Ewan McGregor , Natalie Portman , Jake Lloyd , Ian McDiarmid , Anthony Daniels , Kenny Baker , Pernilla August and Frank Oz . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 39399,
"distance": 0.6649038791656494,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Ro Laren is a fictional character who appears on a recurring basis in the fifth , sixth and seventh series of the American science fiction television series Star Trek : The Next Generation . Portrayed by Michelle Forbes , she is a member of the Bajoran race who joins the crew of the USS Enterprise @-@ D at the invitation of Captain Jean @-@ Luc Picard ( Patrick Stewart ) . The character was intended to both be at odds with the series regulars , as well as to replace Wesley Crusher at the conn officer post on the bridge . Forbes was cast to portray Ro , after previously appearing in the series as Dara in the episode \" Half a Life \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 942355,
"distance": 0.6649038791656494,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Ro Laren is a fictional character who appears on a recurring basis in the fifth , sixth and seventh series of the American science fiction television series Star Trek : The Next Generation . Portrayed by Michelle Forbes , she is a member of the Bajoran race who joins the crew of the USS Enterprise @-@ D at the invitation of Captain Jean @-@ Luc Picard ( Patrick Stewart ) . The character was intended to both be at odds with the series regulars , as well as to replace Wesley Crusher at the conn officer post on the bridge . Forbes was cast to portray Ro , after previously appearing in the series as Dara in the episode \" Half a Life \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1337598,
"distance": 0.6640827655792236,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Carrie Fisher as Princess Leia Organa , the former princess of the destroyed planet Alderaan , Luke 's twin sister , and Han 's love interest \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1001643,
"distance": 0.6613601446151733,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " De Ravin 's first major role was a recurring part as Curupira in the TV series Beastmaster . She went on to appear as alien / human hybrid Tess Harding in the teen television series , Roswell . She landed this role one month after moving to Los Angeles at the age of 18 . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/selena_gomez | what state does selena gomez? | [
"New York City"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1390123,
"distance": 0.6085747480392456,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1994 , Selena opened two boutiques called Selena Etc. in Corpus Christi and San Antonio ; they were equipped with in @-@ house beauty salons . Quintanilla , Jr . , thought Saldívar was a potential candidate to run the businesses because the family would be touring the country . He believed she was the best choice because of her success running the fan club . The family agreed ; in January 1994 , Saldívar became the manager of the boutiques . In September 1994 , Selena signed Saldívar as her registered agent in San Antonio . After being hired to run the boutiques , Saldívar moved from South San Antonio to Corpus Christi to be closer to Selena . In an interview with Primer Impacto in 1995 , Quintanilla , Jr . , said he \" always mistrusted Saldívar \" , though the family never found anything odd about Saldívar 's behavior . Saldívar was authorized to write and cash checks , and had access to bank accounts associated with the fan club and boutiques . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1248212,
"distance": 0.6034968495368958,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In the same year , Coca @-@ Cola wanted Selena to become one of their spokespeople in Texas . The jingle used in her first two commercials for the company were composed by Quintanilla III and Chris Pérez — the latter of whom had joined Selena y Los Dinos several months earlier as the band 's new guitarist . Pérez began having romantic feelings for Selena , despite having a girlfriend in San Antonio . After a trip to Mexico with the band , Pérez thought it would be best for them both to distance himself from her , but found it difficult and decided to try building a relationship with her . They expressed their feelings for each other at a Pizza Hut restaurant , and shortly afterwards became a couple . Pérez and Selena hid their relationship , fearing Quintanilla , Jr. would try to break it up . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1248272,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In 1999 , a Broadway @-@ bound musical titled Selena was scheduled to premiere in San Antonio in March 2000 to commemorate the fifth anniversary of her murder . Broadway producers Tom Quinn , Jerry Frankel , Peter Fitzgerald , and Michael Vega staged the musical , and Edward Gallardo wrote the show 's book and lyrics . Fernando Rivas composed the show 's songs . In 2000 , Selena Forever was first produced ; the show embarked on a 30 @-@ city U.S. tour with a budget of over US $ 2 million . After a national casting call , producers chose Veronica Vasquez to portray Selena ; Vasquez alternated in the role with Rebecca Valdez . The musical previewed on March 21 , and opened on March 23 at the San Antonio Municipal Auditorium . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 549114,
"distance": 0.5844588875770569,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Odette 's rainfall caused flooding throughout the island 's rivers . The river flooding destroyed three bridges , resulting in $ 20 @,@ 000 in damages ( 2003 USD ) . The flooding also caused a mudslide near a cemetery in Humacao . The rainfall also covered numerous roads , though overall damage was minimal throughout Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1443907,
"distance": 0.5843847393989563,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Although most streams in the San Juan watershed are less developed than those in the neighboring Aliso Creek and Salt Creek watersheds , San Juan , Oso and Trabuco Creeks have undergone an extensive series of modifications designed to control floods , reduce excessive erosion , and provide reclaimed water for irrigation . A growing amount of urban runoff flows into the creek and its tributaries , adding to the excessive perennial flow referred to often as a \" nuisance flow \" or \" dry season nuisance flow \" . Historically , only San Juan and Trabuco creeks were known to be perennial , while most of the tributaries , except for spring @-@ fed ones such as Holy Jim Creek , were ephemeral . Oso Creek was formerly ephemeral , but currently it can flow in excess of 100 cubic feet per second ( 2 @.@ 8 m3 / s ) in up to ten percent of a year . Finally , the long series of human @-@ made modifications to the creek have resulted in its mouth , Doheny State Beach , placing tenth in the most polluted beaches of California . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/grand_bahama | what country is the grand bahama island in? | [
"Bahamas"
] | [
{
"c_id": 332412,
"distance": 0.6459370851516724,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The island is cut off from the rest of the world ( and hence cannot trade ) \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1448578,
"distance": 0.631851315498352,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Solomon Islands are a group consisting of approximately a thousand islands that serves as home to almost 600 @,@ 000 people . The island chain was designated a protectorate of the United Kingdom in the 1890s , and remained under British control during World War II , where the island chain was the center of some of the war 's worst fighting . In 1976 , the Solomon Islands won the right to self @-@ government from the British , and declared independence in 1978 . The nation fell into a period of civil instability between then and 2003 , when Australia led a military force to restore law and order in the country . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1005214,
"distance": 0.6305911540985107,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Bahamian flag ranks sixth worldwide , behind the Hong Kong and Greek registries , but is similar in size to the Marshallese flag of convenience , with about 200 more ships but a carrying capacity about 6 @,@ 000 @,@ 000 DWT lower . Malta , at the ninth position worldwide , had about 100 more ships than the Bahamas , with a capacity of 50 @,@ 666 @,@ 000 DWT , representing 4 % of the world fleet with 12 % growth that year . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 7384,
"distance": 0.6275379061698914,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Politically , the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland , an independent state , and Northern Ireland ( a constituent country of the United Kingdom ) . They share an open border and both are part of the Common Travel Area . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1278391,
"distance": 0.6273508667945862,
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"nli": "neutral",
"text": " First sighted by Europeans in 1606 , claimed by the United Kingdom in 1868 , and part of the Republic of Kiribati since the island nation 's independence in 1979 , Caroline Island has remained relatively untouched and is considered one of the world 's most pristine tropical islands , despite guano mining , copra harvesting , and human habitation in the 19th and 20th centuries . It is home to one of the world 's largest populations of the coconut crab and is an important breeding site for seabirds , most notably the sooty tern . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/the_bahamas | what kind of money to take to bahamas? | [
"Bahamian dollar"
] | [
{
"c_id": 550701,
"distance": 0.64361572265625,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " = = = Financial difficulties and the Bahamas proposal = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1692416,
"distance": 0.6267913579940796,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Transfers of prisoners from the Guantanamo Bay detention camp to the United States was prohibited , and language on transfers to other countries was revised . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 38714,
"distance": 0.6265274882316589,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Recipients receive special entitlements to air transportation under the provisions of DOD Regulation 4515 @.@ 13 @-@ R. This benefit allows the recipient to travel as he or she deems fit across geographical locations , and allows the recipient 's dependents to travel either Overseas @-@ Overseas , Overseas @-@ Continental US , or Continental US @-@ Overseas when accompanied by the recipient . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1005214,
"distance": 0.615656852722168,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The Bahamian flag ranks sixth worldwide , behind the Hong Kong and Greek registries , but is similar in size to the Marshallese flag of convenience , with about 200 more ships but a carrying capacity about 6 @,@ 000 @,@ 000 DWT lower . Malta , at the ninth position worldwide , had about 100 more ships than the Bahamas , with a capacity of 50 @,@ 666 @,@ 000 DWT , representing 4 % of the world fleet with 12 % growth that year . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 326680,
"distance": 0.6151958107948303,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Trying to pay creditors , Sommer attempted to sell the mansion . Sommer 's initial asking price was $ 7 million , which he later reduced to $ 3 million . A number of embassies and chanceries looked at the mansion , but none purchased . According to real estate broker Stanley Holland , Sommer \" thought it was worth more than it was . \" \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/john_noble | what character did john noble play in lord of the rings? | [
"Denethor II"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1181457,
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"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Perhaps because of Buchan 's work , Prester John also appeared in 20th @-@ century pulp fiction and comics . For example , Marvel Comics has featured \" Prester John \" in issues of Fantastic Four and Thor . He was a significant supporting character in several issues of the DC Comics fantasy series Arak : Son of Thunder . His Avatar is the ally of the Pendragon in Mage : The Hero Defined . The 1992 video game Castles II : Siege and Conquest contains a sub @-@ plot involving the search for Prester John 's kingdom . Prester John also features in Tad Williams ' epic trilogy , Memory , Sorrow and Thorn and Season 2 of Netflix 's Marco Polo includes references to Prestor John . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 157993,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Malcolm McDowell as Marcus Kane , a former scientist who now lives as a feudal lord in an abandoned castle , having medieval army under his command and controlling parts of the country . McDowell described his character as a King Lear . According to Marshall , Kane is based on Kurtz from Joseph Conrad 's Heart of Darkness . The director originally sought to bring Sean Connery out of retirement to play Kane but was unsuccessful . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1534859,
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"text": " Bean 's most prominent role was as Boromir in Peter Jackson 's The Lord of the Rings trilogy . His major screen time occurs in the first installment , The Lord of the Rings : The Fellowship of the Ring . He appears briefly in flashbacks in The Lord of the Rings : The Two Towers and The Lord of the Rings : The Return of the King , as well as in a scene from the extended edition of The Two Towers . Before casting finished , rumours circulated that Jackson had considered Bean for the role of Aragorn , but neither Bean nor Jackson confirmed this in subsequent interviews . Bean 's fear of flying in helicopters caused him difficulties in mountainous New Zealand , where the trilogy was filmed . After a particularly rough ride , he vowed not to fly to a location again ; in one instance , he chose to take a ski lift into the mountains while wearing his full costume ( complete with shield , armour , and sword ) and then hike the final few miles . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1091210,
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"text": " In Peter Jackson 's film trilogy ( 2001 – 2003 ) , Saruman is significantly more active in the first two films than in their equivalent books , and he appears in several scenes that are not depicted in Tolkien 's work . In the films , Saruman is depicted presenting himself outright as a servant of Sauron . Smith and Matthews suggest that Saruman 's role is built up as a substitute for Sauron — the story 's main antagonist — who never appears directly in the book . Jackson confirms this view in the commentary to the DVD . They also suggest that having secured veteran British horror actor Christopher Lee to play Saruman , it made sense to make greater use of his star status . Despite this increased role in the first two films , the scenes involving Saruman that were shot for use in the third film , The Lord of the Rings : The Return of the King , were not used in the cinematic release , a decision which \" shocked \" Lee . Jackson reasoned that it would be anticlimactic to show Saruman 's fate in the second movie ( after the Battle of Helm 's Deep ) and too retrospective for it to be in the third one . The cut scenes end with Saruman falling to his death from the top of Orthanc after being stabbed by Wormtongue and include material from the chapter The Scouring of the Shire . They are included at the start of the Extended Edition DVD release of the film . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1798149,
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"text": " The film opens with Sir John Falstaff and Justice Shallow walking through the snow , then to a warm fire inside the Boar 's Head Tavern as the two reminisce . After a main credit sequence , the narrator explains that King Henry IV of England has succeeded Richard II , whom he had killed . Richard II 's true heir , Edmund Mortimer , is a prisoner in Wales , and Mortimer 's cousins Northumberland , Worcester and Northumberland 's son Hotspur demand that Henry rescue Mortimer . Henry refuses and Northumberland , Worcester and Hotspur begin to plot his overthrow . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/joakim_noah | who does joakim noah play for? | [
"Chicago Bulls"
] | [
{
"c_id": 365729,
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"nli": "entailment",
"text": " More than 90 players decided to sign with foreign teams during the lockout . The New York Times called the migration of players overseas \" one of the most overblown stories of the lockout \" with a majority of those signing being \" rookies , middling veterans and fringe players . \" Deron Williams was the only 2011 All @-@ Star going overseas , signing a one @-@ year contract for $ 5 million to play for Beşiktaş of the Turkish Basketball League . Former first overall draft pick Kenyon Martin , a free agent , signed a one @-@ year contract with the Xinjiang Flying Tigers of the Chinese Basketball Association that would make him the highest paid player in the league 's history at $ 500 @,@ 000 a month . Unlike players who signed more lucrative contracts overseas , three @-@ time NBA champion Tony Parker opted to play for the minimum wage of $ 2 @,@ 000 per month with ASVEL Basket , the French team he partly owns . Parker joined several foreign players , such as Leandro Barbosa , Boris Diaw , Rudy Fernández , Andrei Kirilenko and Mehmet Okur , who opted to play in their home countries until the lockout ended . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1263790,
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"text": " In June 2012 , Sports Illustrated named him one of their \" Future Game Changers \" , a group of fourteen young athletes who are considered to be the brightest talents of their respective sport ( such as Sarah Hendrickson , Jabrill Peppers , and Taylor Townsend ) . On September 19 John Calipari made Okafor an offer to play for Kentucky , joining Ohio State , Michigan State , Louisville , Illinois , Duke , North Carolina , Florida and Arizona as programs that have offered Okafor . \n"
},
{
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"text": " When the Jewish , 6 feet 7 inches ( 2 @.@ 01 m ) , 314 @-@ pound American football player Gabe Carimi was drafted in the 2011 NFL Draft 's first round by the Chicago Bears , he was nicknamed \" The Bear Jew \" , a reference to the character in Inglourious Basterds . \n"
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{
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"text": " Hamhuis left home at the age of 15 to start playing junior with the Prince George Cougars . During his time there , he met his wife , Sarah . They have three daughters , Anna , Morgan and Brooke . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 160153,
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"text": " All six players drafted agreed to four @-@ year contracts . Mills and Washington were the first players to sign on May 1 , followed by Greene and Wilson the following day . Bostic was the next player to sign , agreeing to a contract on May 9 , and Long was the final player to sign , signing his contract on May 17 . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/washington_redskins | where are the nfl redskins from? | [
"Washington Redskins"
] | [
{
"c_id": 976606,
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"text": " The Redskins released a two @-@ minute video on YouTube entitled \" Redskins is a Powerful Name \" in which a number of Native Americans express their support for the team . Of the fourteen individuals ; five are members of the Chippewa Cree tribe on the Rocky Boy Indian Reservation in Montana and are associated with the Team Redskins Rodeo club . Two are Mike Wetzel and Don Wetzel , Jr . ( Blackfeet ) , descendants of the logo designer , and the six others are members of various tribes and state that they are fans of the team and find nothing wrong with the name , or think it is positive . One of the individuals in the video is Mark One Wolf , who was reported as being born Mark E. Yancey in Washington , DC of African @-@ American and Japanese descent . \n"
},
{
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"text": " The Washington Redskins name controversy involves the name and logo of the National Football League ( NFL ) franchise located in the Washington , D.C. , metropolitan area . Native American individuals , tribes and organizations have been questioning the use of the name and image for decades . Over 115 professional organizations representing civil rights , educational , athletic , and scientific experts have published resolutions or policies that state that the use of Native American names and / or symbols by non @-@ native sports teams is a harmful form of ethnic stereotyping that promotes misunderstanding and prejudice which contributes to other problems faced by Native Americans . The Washington , D.C. team is only one example of the larger controversy , but it receives the most public attention due to the name itself being defined as derogatory or insulting in modern dictionaries , and the prominence of the team representing the nation 's capital . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 976547,
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"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Native Americans officially demanding change include hundreds of tribal nations , national tribal organizations , civil rights organizations , school boards , sports teams , and individuals . The largest of these organizations , the National Congress of American Indians , count the total enrollment of its membership as 1 @.@ 2 million individuals . There is also a growing number of public officials , sports commentators and other journalists advocating a change . In addition to picketing and other forms of direct protest , opponents took legal action to cancel the trademarks held by the team . On June 18 , 2014 , the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board ( TTAB ) of the United States Patent and Trademark Office ( USPTO ) again voted to cancel the Redskins federal trademark registrations , considering them \" disparaging to Native Americans \" . On July 8 , 2015 the U.S. District Court in Alexandria , Virginia upheld the TTAB decision . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 976597,
"distance": 0.6689239740371704,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " On their website the team states that the 2014 annual NFL poll showing 71 percent support for the name , \" along with the poll taken among Native Americans by the Annenberg Institute , demonstrates continued , widespread and deep opposition to the Redskins changing our name ... We respect the point of view of the small number of people who seek a name change , but it is important to recognize very few people agree with the case they are making . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 976603,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In May 2013 , the Redskins ' website reported the opinions of a local fan , Stephen D. Dodson , who claimed to be a chief and \" full @-@ blooded American Inuit originally from the Aleutian Tribes of Alaska . \" He said that not only was \" Redskins \" not offensive to him and his \" whole family \" , but it was a \" term of endearment \" that Indians \" on the reservation ... would call each other \" . NFL commissioner Roger Goodell wrote a letter to Congress , which in part pointed to \" recent remarks from Chief Steven Dodson , an American Inuit chief \" to indicate support for the nickname among Native Americans . Soon it was reported that the Redskins ' \" full @-@ blooded American Inuit chief \" was \" neither , and \" Chief \" was only a nickname , including being on a list of AKAs from court records related to \" theft , paternity , and domestic violence matters . \" The executive director of the Inuit Circumpolar Council @-@ Alaska , said that neither \" Chief \" nor \" Indian \" are terms used by Alaska 's native peoples \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/saki | where did saki live? | [
"United Kingdom"
] | [
{
"c_id": 532317,
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"text": " At the start of the series , Yotsuba and her adoptive father , Koiwai , relocate to a new city with the help of Koiwai 's best friend , an impressively tall man nicknamed Jumbo . Yotsuba makes a strong impression on the three daughters of the neighboring Ayase family , Asagi , Fuuka , and Ena . Most of her daily activities and misadventures often originate from interactions with these characters . \n"
},
{
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"text": " A set of caves were excavated near Nagano on Honshu , the largest of the Japanese islands . In the event of invasion , these caves , the Matsushiro Underground Imperial Headquarters , were to be used by the army to direct the war and to house the Emperor and his family . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 114811,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1926 Takeshita invited Ueshiba to visit Tokyo again . Ueshiba relented and returned to the capital , but while residing there was stricken with a serious illness . Deguchi visited his ailing student and , concerned for his health , commanded Ueshiba to return to Ayabe . The appeal of returning increased after Ueshiba was questioned by the police following his meeting with Deguchi ; the authorities were keeping the Ōmoto @-@ kyō leader under close surveillance . Angered at the treatment he had received , Ueshiba went back to Ayabe again . Six months later , however , and this time with Deguchi 's blessing , he and his family moved permanently to Tokyo . Arriving in October 1927 , they set up home in the Shirokane district . The building , however , was too small to house the growing number of aikido students , and so the Ueshibas moved to larger premises , first in Mita district , then in Takanawa , and finally to a purpose @-@ built hall in Shinjuku . This last location , originally named the Kobukan 皇武館 , would eventually become the Aikikai Hombu Dojo . During its construction , Ueshiba rented a property nearby , where he was visited by Jigoro Kano , the founder of judo . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 921556,
"distance": 0.6378568410873413,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1600 , the Satake sided with the Western Army at the Battle of Sekigahara , and were discovered to be in secret communication with Ishida Mitsunari , the leader of the Western Army . After the Western Army 's defeat by the Eastern forces of Tokugawa Ieyasu , the Satake clan was allowed to continue , but was punished . The clan 's income level was severely reduced , and in 1602 , its territories were moved to Kubota , a much smaller fief in northern Japan , where they remained until 1871 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 114798,
"distance": 0.6326888203620911,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1912 , Ueshiba and his wife left Tanabe and moved to Japan 's northernmost island , Hokkaidō . At the time , Hokkaidō was still largely unsettled by the Japanese , being occupied primarily by the indigenous Ainu . Ueshiba was the leader of the Kishū Settlement Group , a collective of eighty @-@ five pioneers who intended to settle in the Shirataki district and live as farmers . Poor soil conditions and bad weather led to crop failures during the first three years of the project , but the group still managed to cultivate mint and farm livestock . The burgeoning timber industry provided a boost to the settlement 's economy , but a fire in 1917 razed the entire village , leading to the departure of around twenty families . Ueshiba , elected to the village council that year , led the reconstruction efforts . In the summer of 1918 , Hatsu gave birth to their first son , Takemori . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/sacha_baron_cohen | how old is sacha baron cohen? | [
"http://justjared.buzznet.com/2009/01/12/sacha-baron-cohen-insults-madonna-at-golden-globes/"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1452037,
"distance": 0.6211303472518921,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Sir Harry Lauder , lived in Arbroath until the age of 14 \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1061165,
"distance": 0.6168212890625,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Sutton made a \" bucket list \" of things to do in his final months , successfully achieving many of them including becoming a Guinness World Records holder . He began fundraising for the Teenage Cancer Trust , receiving support from celebrities and politicians . In 2013 , he met filmmaker Grigorij Richters , who recorded him for a documentary . Sutton died in hospital , at age 19 . A memorial service to him at Lichfield Cathedral was attended by over 10 @,@ 000 mourners . After his death , Sutton was posthumously recognised for his activism with awards including an MBE and an honorary doctorate from Coventry University . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1003033,
"distance": 0.609123170375824,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " He married air hostess Anna Kuzmanic in June 2000 in the Croatian town of Trogir . The couple had two children together but split up in 2008 ; the split was described as \" very amicable \" . His eldest , Mia , was born in November 2000 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1440091,
"distance": 0.6076920628547668,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " As a teenager , he met Marie Warshawski at the wedding of a mutual friend . They married in 1973 , and have three sons and a daughter . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 937344,
"distance": 0.6073887348175049,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Eventually , Charles apparently conquered his physical infirmity , which might have been caused by rickets . He became an adept horseman and marksman , and took up fencing . Even so , his public profile remained low in contrast to that of his physically stronger and taller elder brother , Henry Frederick , Prince of Wales , whom Charles adored and attempted to emulate . However , in early November 1612 , Henry died at the age of 18 of what is suspected to have been typhoid ( or possibly porphyria ) . Charles , who turned 12 two weeks later , became heir apparent . As the eldest surviving son of the sovereign , Charles automatically gained several titles ( including Duke of Cornwall and Duke of Rothesay ) . Four years later , in November 1616 , he was created Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/poland | what two countries invaded poland in the beginning of ww2? | [
"Germany"
] | [
{
"c_id": 958054,
"distance": 0.7274416089057922,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On 1 September 1939 , Germany invaded Poland ; two days later , Britain and France declared war on Germany , launching the Second World War . Within three weeks , the Red Army of the Soviet Union invaded the eastern regions of Poland in fulfilment of the secret Molotov @-@ Ribbentrop Pact with Germany . A British Expeditionary Force ( BEF ) was sent to the Franco @-@ Belgian border , but Britain and France did not take any direct action in support of the Poles . By 1 October , Poland had been completely overrun . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 148232,
"distance": 0.7183099985122681,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After the declaration of war on Nazi Germany by Britain and France in the aftermath of the German invasion of Poland , nine months of stalemate took place along the Western Front . After the Polish Campaign , in October 1939 , the planners of the Oberkommando der Luftwaffe ( Luftwaffe High Command ) and the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ( Supreme Command of the Armed Forces ) turned their attentions to Western Europe . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1102083,
"distance": 0.7165908813476562,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Germany subsequently invaded Denmark and Norway , the Netherlands , and France , and began bombing Great Britain in preparation for an invasion . On 21 June 1941 , the day before invasion of the Soviet Union , Himmler commissioned the preparation of the Generalplan Ost ( General Plan for the East ) ; the plan was finalised in July 1942 . It called for the Baltic States , Poland , western Ukraine , and Byelorussia to be conquered and resettled by ten million German citizens . The current residents — some 31 million people — would be expelled further east , starved , or used for forced labour . The plan would have extended the border of Germany a thousand kilometres to the east ( 620 miles ) . Himmler expected that it would take twenty to thirty years to complete the plan , at a cost of 67 billion Reichsmarks . Himmler stated openly : \" It is a question of existence , thus it will be a racial struggle of pitiless severity , in the course of which 20 to 30 million Slavs and Jews will perish through military actions and crises of food supply . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1027629,
"distance": 0.7154243588447571,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After the declaration of war on Nazi Germany by the United Kingdom and France , in the aftermath of the German invasion of Poland , nine months of stalemate took place along the Western Front named the Phoney War . The only military action was the French Army 's Saar Offensive which was terminated in controversial circumstances . After the Polish Campaign , in October 1939 , the planners of the Oberkommando der Luftwaffe ( Luftwaffe High Command ) and the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ( Supreme Command of the Armed Forces ) turned their attentions to Western Europe . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1467232,
"distance": 0.7097320556640625,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On 1 September 1939 , Germany invaded Poland under the false pretext that the Poles had carried out a series of sabotage operations against German targets near the border . Two days later , on 3 September , after a British ultimatum to Germany to cease military operations was ignored , Britain and France , followed by the fully independent Dominions of the British Commonwealth — Australia ( 3 September ) , Canada ( 10 September ) , New Zealand ( 3 September ) , and South Africa ( 6 September ) — declared war on Germany . However , initially the alliance provided limited direct military support to Poland , consisting of a cautious , half @-@ hearted French probe into the Saarland . The Western Allies also began a naval blockade of Germany , which aimed to damage the country 's economy and war effort . Germany responded by ordering U @-@ boat warfare against Allied merchant and warships , which was to later escalate into the Battle of the Atlantic . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/cleveland_ohio | what time zone am i in cleveland ohio? | [
"North American Eastern Time Zone"
] | [
{
"c_id": 341971,
"distance": 0.6814821362495422,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " As of 2015 , Cleveland has twenty @-@ two sister cities : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1328394,
"distance": 0.664766252040863,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " \" Cleveland \" brought in an average of 5 @.@ 2 million viewers upon its original broadcast in the United States . It also achieved a 2 @.@ 5 / 7 in the key 18- to 49 @-@ year @-@ old demographic . The 2 @.@ 5 refers to 2 @.@ 5 % of all people of ages 18 – 49 years old in the U.S. , and the 7 refers to 7 % of all people of ages 18 – 49 years old watching television at the time of the broadcast in the U.S .. \n"
},
{
"c_id": 341712,
"distance": 0.6641411185264587,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Cleveland ( / ˈkliːvlənd / KLEEV @-@ lənd ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County , the most populous county in the state . The city is located in northeastern Ohio on the southern shore of Lake Erie , approximately 60 miles ( 100 kilometers ) west of the Pennsylvania border . It was founded in 1796 near the mouth of the Cuyahoga River , and became a manufacturing center owing to its location on the lake shore , as well as being connected to numerous canals and railroad lines . Cleveland 's economy has diversified sectors that include manufacturing , financial services , healthcare , and biomedical . Cleveland is also home to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 341915,
"distance": 0.6596850156784058,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Combined with nearby Akron and Canton , Cleveland is ranked as the 19th @-@ largest television market by Nielsen Media Research ( as of 2013 – 14 ) . The market is served by 10 stations affiliated with major American networks , including : WEWS @-@ TV ( ABC ) , WJW ( Fox ) , WKYC ( NBC ) , WOIO ( CBS ) , WVIZ ( PBS ) , WBNX @-@ TV ( The CW ) , WUAB ( MyNetworkTV ) , WVPX @-@ TV ( ION ) , WQHS @-@ DT ( Univision ) , and WDLI @-@ TV ( TBN ) . The Mike Douglas Show , a nationally syndicated daytime talk show , began in Cleveland in 1961 on KYW @-@ TV ( now WKYC ) , while The Morning Exchange on WEWS @-@ TV served as the model for Good Morning America . Tim Conway and Ernie Anderson first established themselves in Cleveland while working together at KYW @-@ TV and later WJW @-@ TV ( now WJW ) . Anderson both created and performed as the immensely popular Cleveland horror host Ghoulardi on WJW @-@ TV 's Shock Theater , and was later succeeded by the long @-@ running late night duo Big Chuck and Lil ' John . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 830602,
"distance": 0.6511101126670837,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Cleveland has four daily trains : the Capitol Limited ( trains 29 and 30 ) between Washington , D.C. and Chicago , and the Lake Shore Limited ( trains 48 / 448 and 49 / 449 ) between Chicago and New York City / Boston . As of January 2014 , these trains were scheduled to arrive / depart from Cleveland at various times between 1 : 00 a.m. and 5 : 50 a.m. The timing of the departures and arrivals has drawn criticism , with Amtrak also trying to tinker with train schedules through suggestions , reminding people that the schedules are not set in stone . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/draco_malfoy | who did draco malloy end up marrying? | [
"Astoria Greengrass"
] | [
{
"c_id": 637223,
"distance": 0.6381462812423706,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Sir Joseph now realises that Ralph should have been the Captain , and the Captain should have been Ralph . He summons both , and they emerge wearing one another 's uniforms : Ralph as Captain , in command of the Pinafore , and Corcoran as a common sailor . Sir Joseph 's marriage with Josephine is now \" out of the question \" in his eyes : \" love levels all ranks ... to a considerable extent , but it does not level them as much as that . \" He hands her to Captain Rackstraw . The former Captain 's now @-@ humble social rank leaves him free to marry Buttercup . Sir Joseph settles for his cousin Hebe , and all ends in general rejoicing . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 844587,
"distance": 0.6379111409187317,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Eight years later , Norrington is promoted to Commodore and proposes to Elizabeth , but her tight corset makes her faint and fall into the sea . Will 's necklace , which she is wearing , casts a summoning spell . Captain Jack Sparrow comes to Port Royal intending to commandeer a ship , and rescues her . Norrington identifies Jack , and a chase ensues . Jack runs into Will , now a blacksmith and talented swordsman . They duel , and Jack is knocked unconscious , and captured and imprisoned . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 696283,
"distance": 0.6162823438644409,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After completing a mission in the Bahamas , Bond is in Nassau and attends a dinner party at Government House . When the other guests have left , Bond remarks that if he ever marries , he imagines it would be nice to marry an air hostess . The Governor then tells Bond the story of a relationship between a former civil servant , Philip Masters and air hostess Rhoda Llewellyn . After meeting aboard a flight to London , the couple married , and went to live in Bermuda , but after a time Rhoda began a long open affair with the eldest son of a rich Bermudian family . As a result , Masters ' work deteriorated , and he suffered a nervous breakdown . After recovering , he was given a break from Bermuda by the governor and sent on an assignment to Washington . Upon his return Masters was determined to end his marriage and he divided their home into two sections , half to each of them and refused to have anything to do with his wife in private — although they continued to appear as a couple in public . He eventually returned to the UK alone , leaving Rhoda with unpaid debts and stranded in Bermuda — a cruel act which he would have been incapable of carrying out just a few months earlier . The governor explains his point to Bond : when the \" Quantum of Solace \" drops to zero , humanity and consideration of one human for another is gone and the relationship is finished . Despite the success of Masters ' plan to take revenge on his unfaithful wife , he never recovered emotionally . After a time , Rhoda married a rich Canadian . The governor then reveals that the dinner companions whom Bond found dull were in fact Rhoda and her rich Canadian husband . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 6611,
"distance": 0.6146889925003052,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Arriving in pursuit of her daughter , Lady Bracknell is astonished to be told that Algernon and Cecily are engaged . The revelation of Cecily 's trust fund soon dispels Lady Bracknell 's initial doubts over the young lady 's suitability , but any engagement is forbidden by her guardian Jack : he will consent only if Lady Bracknell agrees to his own union with Gwendolen — something she declines to do . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1150961,
"distance": 0.6127808094024658,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Travels of Sir John Mandeville reports ( incorrectly ) that Hippocrates was the ruler of the islands of \" Kos and Lango \" [ sic ] , and recounts a legend about Hippocrates ' daughter . She was transformed into a hundred @-@ foot long dragon by the goddess Diana , and is the \" lady of the manor \" of an old castle . She emerges three times a year , and will be turned back into a woman if a knight kisses her , making the knight into her consort and ruler of the islands . Various knights try , but flee when they see the hideous dragon ; they die soon thereafter . This is a version of the legend of Melusine . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/united_states | which countries border the us? | [
"Canada"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1001917,
"distance": 0.6903636455535889,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The U.S. exercises full international defense authority and responsibility for three sovereign nations through Compact of Free Association with Micronesia , the Marshall Islands and Palau . These are Pacific island nations , once part of the U.S.-administered Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands after World War II , which gained independence in subsequent years . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 74029,
"distance": 0.6790949106216431,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " = = = Rest of the United States = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 653338,
"distance": 0.6790949106216431,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " = = = Rest of the United States = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1233161,
"distance": 0.6743459701538086,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " = = Conflict with the United States = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 256111,
"distance": 0.6735156178474426,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " = = = Rest of United States = = = \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/rome | where is rome italy located on a map? | [
"Rome"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1092520,
"distance": 0.6943144798278809,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = Social and political structures in Italy = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1265291,
"distance": 0.6807916164398193,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = Departure from Rome ; Milan and France = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1233633,
"distance": 0.6647456288337708,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Italy had long been divided into a number of small states , with the Pope in Rome ruling the Papal States in central Italy . Following the French Revolution , a French army under Napoleon invaded Italy in 1796 , entering Rome almost unopposed on 11 February 1798 and establishing a republic there . This republic was ruled by seven consuls ; in the opera this is the office formerly held by Angelotti , whose character may be based on the real @-@ life consul Libero Angelucci . In September 1799 the French , who had protected the republic , withdrew from Rome . As they left , troops of the Kingdom of Naples occupied the city . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1347659,
"distance": 0.6592237949371338,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In the Archdiocese of Milan , with around five million Catholics the largest in Europe , Mass is celebrated according to the Ambrosian Rite . Other Latin Church rites include the Mozarabic and those of some religious institutes . These liturgical rites have an antiquity of at least 200 years before 1570 , the date of Pope Pius V 's Quo primum , and were thus allowed to continue . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1535215,
"distance": 0.6530919671058655,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The administration was later continued by his nephew , Charles Brooke . As an administrative capital , it became the centre of attention and development . Improvements included a sanitation system . By 1874 , the city had completed several developments , including construction of a hospital , prison , Fort Margherita , and many other buildings . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/nina_dobrev | what is nina dobrev nationality? | [
"Bulgaria"
] | [
{
"c_id": 485189,
"distance": 0.6529571413993835,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " She gained German citizenship in 2011 and now holds dual citizenship of Germany and the United States . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1608164,
"distance": 0.6363704800605774,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1988 , her father had a relationship with an Argentine woman , and they had a son , Marco Jovovich . Due to her parents ' divorce years before , Jovovich saw little of her half brother . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1608204,
"distance": 0.6360018849372864,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Jovovich was set to portray Amalia Bezhetskaya in The Winter Queen in 2007 ; however , with the announcement of her pregnancy early that year , the film was postponed . In the spring of 2011 , Seven Arts and GFM Films announced they would be merging their distribution operations . The joint venture is expected to release The Winter Queen under the direction of Fyodor Bondarchuk . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1607556,
"distance": 0.6260969638824463,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " 8 October 1905 – 2 March 1936 : Her Imperial and Royal Highness Grand Duchess Viktoria Feodorovna of Russia \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1537193,
"distance": 0.623676061630249,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Although billed by the media as a \" pilot , \" Dubroff did not possess a medical certificate or a student pilot certificate , since they require a minimum age of 16 , or a pilot certificate which requires a minimum age of 17 , according to U.S. Federal Aviation Administration ( FAA ) regulations . There was also no record @-@ keeping body at the time of her trip recognizing any feats by under @-@ age pilots . Nevertheless , local , national , and international news media picked up and publicized her story , and closely followed her \" record attempt \" until its abrupt ending . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/iceland | what country does iceland belong to? | [
"Iceland"
] | [
{
"c_id": 45460,
"distance": 0.7176609039306641,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Icelanders have had a tumultuous history . Development of the island was slow due to a lack of interest from the countries controlling it for most of its history : Norway , Denmark – Norway , and ultimately Denmark . Through this time , Iceland had relatively little contact with the outside world . The island became independent in union with Denmark in 1918 . Since 1944 , Iceland has been a republic , and Icelandic society has undergone a rapid modernisation process in the post @-@ independence era . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 45455,
"distance": 0.7102087736129761,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Icelanders are a Germanic ethnic group and nation , native to Iceland . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 45484,
"distance": 0.701140820980072,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Iceland gained near @-@ full independence in 1918 after World War I , and retained only formal ties with the Danish Crown . This move to independence was completed on 17 June 1944 on what would have been Jón Sigurðsson 's 133rd birthday . After a national referendum , Iceland broke all ties with Denmark , after nearly six centuries of Danish rule , and declared itself independent . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 45456,
"distance": 0.6838165521621704,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On 17 June 1944 , when the Icelandic republic was founded , the Icelanders became independent from the Danish monarchy . The language spoken is Icelandic , a North Germanic language , and Lutheranism is the predominant religion . Historical and DNA records indicate that around 60 to 80 percent of the settlers were of Norse origin ( primarily from Western Norway ) and the rest were of Celtic stock from Ireland and peripheral Scotland . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 45475,
"distance": 0.6808716058731079,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Iceland was under Norwegian leadership until 1380 , when the Royal House of Norway died out . At this point , both Iceland and Norway came under the control of the Danish Crown . With the introduction of absolute monarchy in Denmark , the Icelanders relinquished their autonomy to the crown , including the right to initiate and consent to legislation . This meant a loss of independence for Iceland , which led to nearly 300 years of decline : perhaps largely because Denmark and its Crown did not consider Iceland to be a colony to be supported and assisted . In particular , the lack of help in defense led to constant raids by marauding pirates along the Icelandic coasts . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/john_f_kennedy | which kennedy died first? | [
"John F. Kennedy"
] | [
{
"c_id": 223218,
"distance": 0.6808900833129883,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Kennedy entered the Senate in a November 1962 special election to fill the seat once held by his brother John . He was elected to a full six @-@ year term in 1964 and was reelected seven more times . The Chappaquiddick incident on July 18 , 1969 , resulted in the death of his automobile passenger , Mary Jo Kopechne . Kennedy pleaded guilty to a charge of leaving the scene of an accident ; the incident and its aftermath hindered his chances of ever becoming President of the United States . His one attempt , in the 1980 presidential election , resulted in a Democratic primary campaign loss to incumbent President Jimmy Carter . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 39180,
"distance": 0.6786036491394043,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " After winning the California and South Dakota primary elections for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States , Kennedy was fatally shot as he walked through the kitchen of the Ambassador Hotel and died in the Good Samaritan Hospital twenty @-@ six hours later . Sirhan Sirhan , a 24 @-@ year @-@ old Palestinian / Jordanian immigrant , was convicted of Kennedy 's murder and is serving a life sentence for the crime . The shooting was recorded on audio tape by a freelance newspaper reporter , and the aftermath was captured on film . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 39181,
"distance": 0.6783286929130554,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Kennedy 's body lay in repose at St. Patrick 's Cathedral in New York for two days before a funeral Mass was held on June 8 . His body was interred near his brother John at Arlington National Cemetery . His death prompted the protection of presidential candidates by the United States Secret Service . Hubert Humphrey later went on to win the Democratic nomination for the presidency , but ultimately lost the election to Republican Richard Nixon . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1408368,
"distance": 0.673047661781311,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The assassination of President John F. Kennedy showed the need for a clear way to determine presidential succession in the context of the Cold War . The new President , Lyndon B. Johnson , had once suffered a heart attack , and the next two people in line for the presidency were the 71 year old Speaker of the House John McCormack , and the 86 year old Senate President pro tempore Carl Hayden . Senator Birch Bayh succeeded Kefauver as Chairman of the Subcommittee on Constitutional Amendments and set about advocating for a detailed amendment dealing with presidential succession . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 39246,
"distance": 0.672995924949646,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Kennedy was buried near his older brother John , in Arlington National Cemetery , in the first burial ever to take place there at night ; the second was the burial of his younger brother Ted . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/beverly_cleary | what books did beverly cleary right? | [
"Ramona's World",
"Ramona Quimby, Age 8",
"Ralph S. Mouse",
"Runaway Ralph",
"Ribsy",
"Sister of the Bride",
"Ellen Tebbits",
"Dear Mr. Henshaw",
"The Mouse and the Motorcycle",
"Beezus and Ramona"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1666205,
"distance": 0.661373496055603,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The book remained in print for over 50 years through most of the Victorian era , but it is Mrs Beeton 's book , first published in 1861 , which is now remembered from that period . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 228936,
"distance": 0.6598038673400879,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The book reprints one of David 's most quoted sentences , first printed in Vogue in 1959 , and included in Is there a Nutmeg in the House in 2000 : \" If I had my way – and I shan 't – my Christmas Day eating and drinking would consist of an omelette and cold ham and a nice bottle of wine at lunchtime , and a smoked salmon sandwich with a glass of champagne on a tray in bed in the evening . \" The pattern of the book follows that of earlier ones , with recipes interspersed with more discursive essays on subjects such as avocado pears , persimmons , historical menus , and Christmas hampers , and extracts from prose by writers whom David admired , including Sybille Bedford and George Eliot . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 997375,
"distance": 0.6593016982078552,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Though she had originally hoped to publish the book during the 1998 Lewinsky scandal , in which US President Bill Clinton was discovered to have had a sexual relationship with a White House intern , the research took several years longer than she had initially planned . The book was finally released in 2006 by Doubleday and Three Leaves Press in hardback , paperback , and e @-@ book editions . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 874928,
"distance": 0.6524635553359985,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Wilkie Collins stayed in Whitby to work on his novel , No Name . He was accompanied by Caroline Graves , the inspiration for The Woman in White . Mary Linskill was born in a small house at Blackburn 's Yard in 1840 . She reached a wide readership when her second novel , Between the Heather and the Northern Sea , was published in 1884 . Her last novel For Pity 's Sake , was published posthumously in 1891 . James Russell Lowell , the American writer , visited Whitby while ambassador in London 1880 – 85 , staying at 3 Wellington Terrace , West Cliff . On his last visit in 1889 , he wrote : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 449374,
"distance": 0.6520972847938538,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Despite her editors ' warnings that the book might not sell well , it quickly became a sensation , bringing acclaim to Lee in literary circles , in her hometown of Monroeville , and throughout Alabama . The book went through numerous subsequent printings and became widely available through its inclusion in the Book of the Month Club and editions released by Reader 's Digest Condensed Books . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/philippines | who did the philippines gain independence from? | [
"United States of America"
] | [
{
"c_id": 423257,
"distance": 0.7194157242774963,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " As the 19th century gave way to the 20th , there followed in quick succession the Philippine Revolution , which spawned the short @-@ lived First Philippine Republic , followed by the bloody Philippine – American War of conquest by US military force . Aside from the period of Japanese occupation , the United States retained sovereignty over the islands until after World War II , when the Philippines was recognized as an independent nation . Since then , the Philippines has often had a tumultuous experience with democracy , which included the overthrow of a dictatorship by a non @-@ violent revolution . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 423309,
"distance": 0.6991203427314758,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On October 24 , 1945 , the Philippines became one of the founding members of the United Nations and the following year , on July 4 , 1946 , it became recognized by the United States as independent , during the presidency of Manuel Roxas . Disgruntled remnants of the communist Hukbalahap continued to roam the countryside but were put down by President Elpidio Quirino 's successor Ramon Magsaysay . Magsaysay 's successor , Carlos P. Garcia initiated the Filipino First Policy , which was continued by Diosdado Macapagal , with celebration of Independence Day moved from July 4 to June 12 , the date of Emilio Aguinaldo 's declaration , while furthering the claim on the eastern part of North Borneo . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 423263,
"distance": 0.6919366121292114,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The official name of the Philippines has changed several times in the course of its history . During the Philippine Revolution , the Malolos Congress proclaimed the establishment of the República Filipina or the Philippine Republic . From the period of the Spanish – American War ( 1898 ) and the Philippine – American War ( 1899 – 1902 ) until the Commonwealth period ( 1935 – 46 ) , American colonial authorities referred to the country as the Philippine Islands , a translation of the Spanish name . From the 1898 Treaty of Paris , the name Philippines began to appear and it has since become the country 's common name . Since the end of World War II , the official name of the country has been the Republic of the Philippines . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 423315,
"distance": 0.6846792697906494,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The return of democracy and government reforms beginning in 1986 were hampered by national debt , government corruption , coup attempts , disasters , a persistent communist insurgency , and a military conflict with Moro separatists . During Corazon Aquino 's administration , U.S. forces withdrew from the Philippines , due the rejection of the U.S. Bases Extension Treaty , and leading to the official transfer of Clark Air Base in November 1991 and Subic Bay to the government in December 1992 . The administration also faced a series of natural disasters , including the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in June 1991 . After introducing a constitution that limited presidents to a single term , Aquino did not stand for re @-@ election . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 423295,
"distance": 0.6831293106079102,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Spanish rule eventually contributed significantly to bringing political unity to the fragmented states of the archipelago . From 1565 to 1821 , the Philippines was governed as a territory of the Viceroyalty of New Spain and then was administered directly from Madrid after the Mexican War of Independence . The Manila galleons , the largest wooden ships ever built , were constructed in Bicol and Cavite . The Manila galleons were accompanied with a large naval escort as it traveled to and fro Manila and Acapulco . The galleons sailed once or twice a year , between the 16th and 19th centuries . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/bali | where to fly into bali? | [
"Ngurah Rai Airport"
] | [
{
"c_id": 407009,
"distance": 0.6723151803016663,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " As a large country spanning over three timezones , Indonesia possesses a vast airspace . However , Indonesia is not a participant of the International Air Services Transit Agreement ( IASTA ) , therefore both Indonesian airspace and airports are closed for foreign commercial airlines ' freedoms of the air , unless there were bilateral transit agreements negotiated with other countries . Indonesia and Australia for example , signed a bilateral agreement relating to air service on 7 February 2013 . According to this agreement , each nations grants to the other party the right to fly across its territory without landing , and the right to make stops in its territory for non @-@ traffic purposes ( 1st and 2nd freedom ) , and the rights for designated airlines to operate services . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 194799,
"distance": 0.6699142456054688,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The airline announced intentions to commence flights to Guangzhou and Kunming in China in summer 2014 . Former Biman board director Kazi Oahedul Alam criticised the expansion as poorly planned and not commercially viable . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 407005,
"distance": 0.668283998966217,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The International Air Transport Association ( IATA ) has predicted that Indonesia will become the world 's sixth largest air travel market by 2034 . Around 270 million passengers are predicted to fly from and within Indonesia by 2034 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 407026,
"distance": 0.6654374599456787,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In the early years of the Indonesian Republic , Garuda Indonesia dominated the air transport service in the country , connecting major cities in the archipelago . In 1956 , the Garuda Indonesia operated its first hajj flight to Mecca with Convair aircraft , carrying 40 Indonesian pilgrims . In 1963 , the airline launched flights to Hong Kong . By the mid 1960s , the airline took delivery of its first Douglas DC @-@ 8 and grew beyond the Asian market , beginning scheduled flights to Amsterdam and Frankfurt via Colombo , Bombay , and Prague . Rome and Paris became the airline 's third and fourth European destinations , with flights stopping in Bombay and Cairo to refuel . Flights to the People 's Republic of China began that same year , with service to Canton via Phnom Penh . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 757039,
"distance": 0.6630058288574219,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Long flights over water may occasionally be undertaken . A young white stork ringed at the nest in Denmark subsequently appeared in England , where it spent some days before moving on . It was later seen flying over St Mary 's , Isles of Scilly , and arrived in a poor condition in Madeira three days later . That island is 500 km ( 320 mi ) from Africa , and twice as far from the European mainland . Migration through the Middle East may be hampered by the khamsin , winds bringing gusty overcast days unsuitable for flying . In these situations , flocks of white storks sit out the adverse weather on the ground , standing and facing into the wind . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/ethiopia | who is the prime minister of ethiopia? | [
"Hailemariam Desalegn"
] | [
{
"c_id": 50609,
"distance": 0.6613376140594482,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The British expert on Ethiopia , Edward Ullendorff , stated that Zara Yaqob \" was unquestionably the greatest ruler Ethiopia had seen since Ezana , during the heyday of Aksumite power , and none of his successors on the throne – excepted only the emperors Menelik II and Haile Selassie – can be compared to him . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 99131,
"distance": 0.648993968963623,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The Prime Minister was responsible for nominating the other members of the government , chairing meetings of the Rhodesian Cabinet , and deciding when to call a new general election for the House of Assembly . He retained this role following the reconstitution of Rhodesia under black majority rule , first into Zimbabwe Rhodesia in 1979 , then into Zimbabwe the following year . The Zimbabwean government was headed by a Prime Minister from 1980 to 1987 , when that post was superseded by an executive presidency . The former Prime Minister , Robert Mugabe , became President ; as of 2015 he retains this post . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 477480,
"distance": 0.6479451656341553,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Prime Minister Sabri al @-@ Asali resigned from his post on 6 September following the Ba 'ath Party 's withdrawal from the cabinet . As a result , Quwatli attempted to nominate Lutfi al @-@ Haffar as Prime Minister , but reneged after opposition from the Ba 'athists . Afterward , Quwatli asked Rushdi al @-@ Kikhiya to form a cabinet , but the latter refused , citing that influence from the Syrian Army would deprive his government of real power . President Nasser of Egypt recommended the reappointment of Asali , but Quwatli refused , instead opting for Said al @-@ Ghazzi , an independent . Ghazzi agreed and subsequently presided over a national unity government . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 737545,
"distance": 0.6457877159118652,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In 2016 , former ruler Hissène Habré was sentenced to life in prison in Senegal for crimes against humanity . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 382637,
"distance": 0.643938422203064,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Western intelligence agencies believed that the revolution had been organised by communists supplied with weapons by the Warsaw Pact countries . This suspicion was strengthened by the appointment of Babu as Minister for External Affairs and Abdullah Kassim Hanga as Prime Minister , both known leftists with possible communist ties . Britain believed that these two were close associates of Oscar Kambona , the Foreign Affairs Minister of Tanganyika , and that former members of the Tanganyika Rifles had been made available to assist with the revolution . Some members of the Umma Party wore Cuban military fatigues and beards in the style of Fidel Castro , which was taken as an indication of Cuban support for the revolution . However this practice was started by those members who had staffed a ZNP branch office in Cuba and it became a common means of dress amongst opposition party members in the months leading up to the revolution . The new Zanzibar government 's recognition of the German Democratic Republic ( the first African government to do so ) , and of North Korea , was further evidence to the Western Powers that Zanzibar was aligning itself closely with the communist bloc . Just six days after the revolution the New York Times stated that Zanzibar was \" on the verge of becoming the Cuba of Africa \" , but on 26 January denied that there was active communist involvement . Zanzibar continued to receive support from communist countries and by February was known to be receiving advisers from USSR , East Germany and China . Cuba also lent its support with Che Guevara stating on 15 August that \" Zanzibar is our friend and we gave them our small bit of assistance , our fraternal assistance , our revolutionary assistance at the moment when it was necessary \" but denying there were Cuban troops present during the revolution . At the same time , western influence was diminishing and by July 1964 just one Briton , a dentist , remained in the employ of the Zanzibari government . It has been alleged that Israeli spymaster David Kimche was a backer of the revolution with Kimche in Zanzibar on the day of the Revolution . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/sedona | what to see near sedona arizona? | [
"Sedona Airport",
"Red Rock State Park",
"Seven Canyons",
"Honanki",
"Cathedral Rock",
"Chapel of the Holy Cross",
"Sycamore Canyon",
"Oak Creek Canyon",
"Slide Rock State Park",
"Bell Rock"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1358287,
"distance": 0.676612913608551,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The Arizona Trail is designed to emulate the wildlife and plant life of the state of Arizona . It features several plants native to the Sonoran Desert including the saguaro cactus , and animals such as the coyote , collared peccary ( more commonly known as the javelina ) , cougar , bobcat , raven , turkey vulture , coati , thick billed parrot , Sonoran pronghorn , and the Mexican gray wolf . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1199545,
"distance": 0.6502074599266052,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Golden eagles , red @-@ tailed hawks , peregrine falcons , and white @-@ throated swifts can be seen in the area.Desert bighorn sheep were reintroduced in the park in 1973 . California condors were reintroduced in the Arizona Strip and in 2014 the first successful breeding of condors in the park was confirmed . Nineteen species of bat also live in the area . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1691547,
"distance": 0.6460357904434204,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In 1941 , Secretary of the Interior Harold Ickes hired Adams for six months to create photographs of lands under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Interior . Wright accompanied Adams and his young son Michael Adams on a long road trip around the west . While traveling through the Chama River valley near nightfall on November 1 , 1941 , they encountered a \" fantastic scene \" , a church and cemetery near Hernandez , New Mexico , and pulled to the side of the road . Adams recalled that he yelled at his son Michael and at Wright to \" Get this ! Get that , for God 's sake ! We don 't have much time ! \" Desperate to capture the image in the fading light , they scrambled to set up the tripod and camera , knowing that only moments remained before the light was gone . The result was Moonrise , Hernandez , New Mexico , a photograph that became so popular and collectible that Adams personally made over 1 @,@ 300 photographic prints of it during his long career . On October 17 , 2006 , Sotheby 's auctioned a print of this photograph for $ 609 @,@ 600 . Art historian H. W. Janson called this photo \" a perfect marriage of straight and pure photography \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 562570,
"distance": 0.6418246626853943,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Occasional trappers and prospectors visited , with one prospector , John Moss , making his observations known in 1873 . The following year , Moss led eminent photographer William Henry Jackson through Mancos Canyon , at the base of Mesa Verde . There , Jackson both photographed and publicized a typical stone cliff dwelling . Geologist William H. Holmes retraced Jackson 's route in 1875 . Reports by both Jackson and Holmes were included in the 1876 report of the Hayden Survey , one of the four federally financed efforts to explore the American West . These and other publications led to proposals to systematically study Southwestern archeological sites . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 620524,
"distance": 0.6359333395957947,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " From the 16th through the 18th centuries , explorers looking for routes between Spanish colonies along the Rio Grande to the southeast and other Spanish colonies on the Pacific coast to the west passed near or through the area , which they called El Desierto Pintado , the Painted Desert . However , the park 's oldest Spanish inscriptions , left by descendants of the region 's early Spanish colonists , date only to the late 19th century . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/bill_clinton | what high school did president bill clinton attend? | [
"Hot Springs High School"
] | [
{
"c_id": 600297,
"distance": 0.6633862853050232,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Clinton received Vietnam War draft deferments during 1968 and 1969 while he was in England . Planning to attend law school in the U.S , and aware that he might lose his draft deferment , he tried unsuccessfully to obtain positions in the National Guard or Air Force , and then made arrangements to join the Reserve Officers ' Training Corps ( ROTC ) program at the University of Arkansas . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 600305,
"distance": 0.6603019833564758,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After Oxford , Clinton attended Yale Law School and earned a Juris Doctor ( J.D. ) degree in 1973 . In the Yale Law Library in 1971 he met fellow law student Hillary Rodham , who was a year ahead of him . They began dating and soon were inseparable . After only about a month , Clinton postponed his plans to be a coordinator for the George McGovern campaign for the 1972 United States presidential election in order to move in with her in California . They married on October 11 , 1975 , and their only child , Chelsea , was born on February 27 , 1980 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 600280,
"distance": 0.6566600799560547,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Clinton 's interest in law also began in Hot Springs High , when in his Latin class he took up the challenge to argue the defense of the ancient Roman Senator Catiline in a mock trial . After a vigorous defense that made use of his \" budding rhetorical and political skills \" , he told the Latin teacher Elizabeth Buck that it \" made him realize that someday he would study law . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 600281,
"distance": 0.652560293674469,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Clinton has named two influential moments in his life that contributed to his decision to become a public figure , both occurring in 1963 . One was his visit as a Boys Nation senator to the White House to meet President John F. Kennedy . The other was watching Martin Luther King , Jr . ' s 1963 I Have a Dream speech on TV , which impressed him enough that he later memorized it . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 689541,
"distance": 0.6388779282569885,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " At Clinton High School , Bass was elected vice president of his junior class and has said that he performed well in math and science . However , Bass later stated that his primary focus during high school was singing , and when looking back , he remembers \" hardly anything \" about academia . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/russia | what form of government does russia have today? | [
"Constitutional republic"
] | [
{
"c_id": 183440,
"distance": 0.7064310908317566,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In Russia , inmates of a women 's prison experienced \" a collective mass psychosis \" in the weeks leading up to the supposed doomsday , while residents of a factory town near Moscow reportedly emptied a supermarket of matches , candles , food and other supplies . The Minister of Emergency Situations declared in response that according to \" methods of monitoring what is occurring on the planet Earth , \" there would be no apocalypse in December . When asked when the world would end in a press conference , Russian President Vladimir Putin said , \" In about 4 @.@ 5 billion years . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 496995,
"distance": 0.694786787033081,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Changes in temporal affairs have beaten against the walls of Etchmiadzin for sixteen centuries like little waves against a granite cliff . Now the Tsar has fallen , the Soviets have come . The Soviets may endure for a few years or for a few centuries ; it is all one to Etchmiadzin . Some day the Soviets will go , as all temporal governments do , but Etchmiadzin will stand . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1566071,
"distance": 0.6947517991065979,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " On 11 December 2007 , reports emerged that a framework for the new state was discussed between both countries . On 27 May 2008 , Belarusian President Lukashenko said that he had named Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin the \" prime minister \" of the Russia @-@ Belarus alliance . The significance of this act was not immediately clear ; some incorrectly speculated that Putin would become president of a unified state of Russia and Belarus after stepping down as Russian president in May 2008 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1188497,
"distance": 0.6925501227378845,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Russian public 's view of Khrushchev remains mixed . According to a major Russian pollster , the only eras of the 20th century that Russians evaluate positively are those under Nicholas II , and under Khrushchev . A poll of young Russians found that they felt Nicholas II had done more good than harm , and all other 20th @-@ century Russian leaders more harm than good — except Khrushchev , about whom they were evenly divided . Subsequent polls , however , have found Brezhnev and Lenin the most popular Russian leaders of the century . Khrushchev biographer William Tompson related the former premier 's reforms to those which occurred later : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1068559,
"distance": 0.6908119320869446,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 2007 , following a similar line of argument , Bukovsky suggested that Russia was too big and should be broken up into several smaller countries . It was an opinion quickly reported to audiences around the world by the new State @-@ funded English @-@ language broadcaster Russia Today . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/taylor_lautner | what movies does taylor lautner play in? | [
"Abduction",
"Eclipse",
"Valentine's Day",
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 1",
"New Moon"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1335168,
"distance": 0.6473473906517029,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 2010 , Lautner was considered to be the highest @-@ paid teen actor in Hollywood . In February 2014 , it was confirmed that Lautner would be joining the BBC Three comedy series Cuckoo , replacing Andy Samberg . Lautner continued in this role for two years , co @-@ starring in the BBC comedy for three series . On the 23rd of June 2016 it was announced that Lautner had been cast in the Ryan Murphy comedy horror series Scream Queens . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 3412,
"distance": 0.6436472535133362,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Anderson was a standby director during the 2005 filming of Robert Altman 's A Prairie Home Companion for insurance purposes , as Altman was 80 years old at the time . In addition to films , Anderson has directed several music videos , including several for musician Fiona Apple . In 2008 , Anderson co @-@ wrote and directed a 70 @-@ minute play at the Largo Theatre , comprising a series of vignettes starring Maya Rudolph and Fred Armisen , with a live musical score by Jon Brion . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1768065,
"distance": 0.6423211693763733,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " He next co @-@ starred with Jennifer Aniston in the romantic drama , Love Happens , released in September 2009 , as a motivational speaker coming to terms with his own grief . The movie received ambivalent reviews , with a contributor of the Orlando Sentinel reporting that Eckhart plays \" broken \" for the whole movie . The following year he starred alongside Nicole Kidman in Rabbit Hole ( 2010 ) , an adaption of David Lindsay @-@ Abaire 's 2005 drama of the same name . The feature premiered at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival . In 2011 , Eckhart starred in Jonathan Liebesman 's science fiction film Battle : Los Angeles , in which he portrayed a combat veteran Marine platoon sergeant . The film was set in modern @-@ day Los Angeles during a global alien invasion , and followed a platoon of U.S. Marines who are joined by an Air Force special operations sergeant and some Army infantry soldiers in combat operations against the alien enemy . He appeared alongside Johnny Depp , Richard Jenkins , and Amber Heard in Hunter S. Thompson 's novel adaptation The Rum Diary , directed by Bruce Robinson . In the film , Eckhart played Sanderson , a wealthy landowner , who believes everything has a price and introduces Paul Kemp ( Depp ) to a different standard of living . He recently appeared as the U.S. President who has taken hostage in the 2013 action thriller Olympus Has Fallen . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1207929,
"distance": 0.6411077380180359,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " He also had numerous television roles , appearing in The Simpsons , Twin Peaks , Ally McBeal and L.A. Law . His performance in the latter , as a singer who performed the American national anthem \" The Star @-@ Spangled Banner \" at baseball games , led him to perform the anthem at several real @-@ life sporting events . Taylor was married and had one son . He died in January 2002 after suffering a heart attack . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1682434,
"distance": 0.6404675245285034,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " As of July 2014 , Disney had hired screenwriters J. David Stem and David N. Weiss to write a script for a sequel and also hired Anne Fletcher to direct the film . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/lebron_james | what year lebron james came to the nba? | [
"2003–04 NBA season"
] | [
{
"c_id": 372921,
"distance": 0.6723234057426453,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " James officially became a member of the Heat on July 10 , completing a sign @-@ and @-@ trade six @-@ year contract with the team . With the move , he became only the third reigning MVP to change teams and the first since Moses Malone in 1982 . Although his contract would have allowed him to earn the maximum salary under the collective bargaining agreement , he took less money in order for Miami to be able to afford Bosh and Wade as well as further roster support . That evening , the Heat threw a welcome party for their new \" big three \" at the American Airlines Arena , an event that took on a rock concert atmosphere . During the gathering , James predicted a dynasty for the Heat and alluded to multiple championships . Outside of Miami , the spectacle was not well @-@ received , furthering the negative public perception of James . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 372912,
"distance": 0.6644877791404724,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " James became an unrestricted free agent at 12 : 01 am EDT on July 1 , 2010 . During his free agency , he was courted by several teams , including the Bulls , Los Angeles Clippers , Miami Heat , New York Knicks , New Jersey Nets , and Cavaliers . On July 8 , he announced on a live ESPN special titled The Decision that he would sign with the Heat . The telecast , broadcast from the Boys & Girls Club of Greenwich , Connecticut , raised $ 2 @.@ 5 million for the charity and an additional $ 3 @.@ 5 million from advertisement revenue that was donated to other charities . The day before the special , fellow free agents Chris Bosh and Dwyane Wade had also announced that they would sign with Miami ; reports later arose that the trio had discussed their 2010 free agencies together in 2006 . James decided to join with Bosh and Wade in part so that he could shoulder less of the load offensively , thinking that his improved teammates would give him a better chance of winning a championship than had he stayed in Cleveland . Heat president Pat Riley played a major role in selling James on the idea of playing with Bosh and Wade . Relieved of the burden of scoring , James thought he could be the first player to average a triple @-@ double in a season since Oscar Robertson . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 249252,
"distance": 0.6582900285720825,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The selection of center Sam Bowie with the No. 2 pick in the 1984 NBA draft over Michael Jordan ( who was then drafted by the Chicago Bulls ) ; other notable players taken later in that draft include future Hall @-@ of @-@ Famers Charles Barkley and John Stockton . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1192307,
"distance": 0.6474464535713196,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " LeBron James ( Miami Heat at Los Angeles Lakers , 2010 ) \n"
},
{
"c_id": 372946,
"distance": 0.6459519863128662,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " James did not play at the 2010 FIBA World Championship but rejoined Team USA for the 2012 Olympics in London , England . He became the leader of the team with Kobe Bryant , who would soon be 34 , stepping back . James facilitated the offense from the post and perimeter , called the defensive sets , and provided scoring when needed . During a game against Australia , he recorded the first triple @-@ double in U.S. Olympic basketball history with 11 points , 14 rebounds and 12 assists . Team USA went on to win their second straight gold medal , again defeating Spain in the final game . James contributed 19 points in the win , becoming the all @-@ time leading scorer in U.S. men 's basketball history . He also joined Michael Jordan as the only players to win an NBA MVP award , NBA championship , NBA Finals MVP , and Olympic gold medal in the same year . Afterwards , Krzyzewski said James \" is the best player , he is the best leader and he is as smart as anybody playing the game right now . \" \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/german_language | what did the german revolution lead to? | [
"German Democratic Republic"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1227767,
"distance": 0.7246167063713074,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The surge of German nationalism , stimulated by the experience of Germans in the Napoleonic period and initially allied with liberalism , shifted political , social , and cultural relationships within the German states . In this context , one can detect its roots in the experience of Germans in the Napoleonic period . The Burschenschaft student organizations and popular demonstrations , such as those held at Wartburg Castle in October 1817 , contributed to a growing sense of unity among German speakers of Central Europe . Furthermore , implicit and sometimes explicit promises made during the War of Liberation engendered an expectation of popular sovereignty and widespread participation in the political process , promises that largely went unfulfilled once peace had been achieved . Agitation by student organizations led such conservative leaders as Klemens Wenzel , Prince von Metternich , to fear the rise of national sentiment ; the assassination of German dramatist August von Kotzebue in March 1819 by a radical student seeking unification was followed on 20 September 1819 by the proclamation of the Carlsbad Decrees , which hampered intellectual leadership of the nationalist movement . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1227824,
"distance": 0.714585542678833,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " German unification had also been viewed as a prerequisite for the creation of a European federation , which Giuseppe Mazzini and other European patriots had been promoting for more than three decades : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1227755,
"distance": 0.7069305777549744,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Under the hegemony of the French Empire ( 1804 – 1814 ) , popular German nationalism thrived in the reorganized German states . Due in part to the shared experience , albeit under French dominance , various justifications emerged to identify \" Germany \" as a single state . For the German philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte , \n"
},
{
"c_id": 992734,
"distance": 0.70467609167099,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = November 1918 : A German Revolution = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1285065,
"distance": 0.6953361630439758,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Revolutions spread throughout Europe in 1848 as the result of a widespread economic crisis . Throughout the year , Victoria and Albert complained about Foreign Secretary Palmerston 's independent foreign policy , which they believed destabilised foreign European powers further . Albert was concerned for many of his royal relatives , a number of whom were deposed . He and Victoria , who gave birth to their daughter Louise during that year , spent some time away from London in the relative safety of Osborne . Although there were sporadic demonstrations in England , no effective revolutionary action took place , and Albert even gained public acclaim when he expressed paternalistic , yet well @-@ meaning and philanthropic , views . In a speech to the Society for the Improvement of the Condition of the Labouring Classes , of which he was President , he expressed his \" sympathy and interest for that class of our community who have most of the toil and fewest of the enjoyments of this world \" . It was the \" duty of those who , under the blessings of Divine Providence , enjoy station , wealth , and education \" to assist those less fortunate than themselves . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/adriana_lima | how much did adriana lima gain during pregnancy? | [
"Spike Guys' Choice Awards"
] | [
{
"c_id": 602064,
"distance": 0.6397864818572998,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Although she worked well into her seventh month , Cardinale 's pregnancy was kept a tight secret . Tormented by thoughts of suicide , she fell into a state of depression . When she thought she could no longer hide her condition , she asked Cristaldi to terminate her contract . Understanding her predicament , he sent her to London for the birth , far away from the press . He simply explained that she had gone to England to learn English for a film . Cristaldi told Cardinale not to reveal her condition as she would be betraying the public and it would put an end to her career . So as to maintain the secret , he drew up a detailed American @-@ style contract covering every little detail of her life , depriving her of any possibility of acting on her own behalf . Cardinale explained : \" I was no longer master of my own body or thoughts . Even talking with a friend about anything that could make me look different from my public image was risky , as if it had been publicized , I would have been in trouble . Everything was in the hands of Vides \" . For seven years Cardinale kept her secret , not only from the public but also from her own son , Patrick , who grew up in the family with her parents and sister more or less as a brother until the day Enzo Biagi , a journalist , discovered the truth . After Cardinale decided to tell him everything , he published her story in Oggi and L 'Europeo . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 532493,
"distance": 0.6242373585700989,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Menstruation ( also called menstrual bleeding , menses , catamenia or a period ) is the first phase of the uterine cycle . The flow of menses normally serves as a sign that a woman has not become pregnant . ( However , this cannot be taken as certainty , as a number of factors can cause bleeding during pregnancy ; some factors are specific to early pregnancy , and some can cause heavy flow . ) \n"
},
{
"c_id": 602062,
"distance": 0.6182170510292053,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Back in Tunis , however , Cardinale discovered unexpectedly that she was pregnant , the result of what she later described as a \" terrible \" relationship with a Frenchman , some ten years her senior , which began when she was only 17 and lasted for about a year . On this discovery , he wanted her to have an abortion but she decided to keep the child . She solved her problems by signing a seven @-@ year exclusive contract with Franco Cristaldi 's production company Vides . Cristaldi largely managed her early career , and she was married to him from 1966 until 1975 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1000814,
"distance": 0.6153806447982788,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Starting in 1198 , Pope Innocent III objected to the marriage on the grounds of consanguinity , though the couple stayed together until 1204 . They vehemently sought a dispensation in order to stay together , including offering large sums of money . However , the pope denied their request , although they succeeded in having their children considered legitimate . Her marriage dissolved , Berengaria returned to Castile and to her parents in May 1204 , where she dedicated herself to the care of her children . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 611383,
"distance": 0.6146202683448792,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In September 1554 , Mary stopped menstruating . She gained weight , and felt nauseated in the mornings . For these reasons , almost the entirety of her court , including her doctors , believed her to be pregnant . Parliament passed an act making Philip regent in the event of Mary 's death in childbirth . In the last week of April 1555 , Elizabeth was released from house arrest , and called to court as a witness to the birth , which was expected imminently . According to Giovanni Michieli , the Venetian ambassador , Philip may have planned to marry Elizabeth in the event of Mary 's death in childbirth , but in a letter to his brother @-@ in @-@ law , Maximilian of Austria , Philip expressed uncertainty as to whether his wife was pregnant . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/thai_language | what does thai mean? | [
"Language"
] | [
{
"c_id": 604143,
"distance": 0.6640870571136475,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Most languages use the name \" Pluto \" in various transliterations . In Japanese , Houei Nojiri suggested the translation Meiōsei ( 冥王星 ? , \" Star of the King ( God ) of the Underworld \" ) , and this was borrowed into Chinese , Korean , and Vietnamese . Some Indian languages use the name Pluto , but others , such as Hindi , use the name of Yama , the Guardian of Hell in Hindu and Buddhist mythology . Polynesian languages also tend to use the indigenous god of the underworld , as in Maori Whiro . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1145841,
"distance": 0.6639411449432373,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " One of the names Thailand contributed to the list of storm names for Western North Pacific tropical cyclones was ' Durian ' , which was retired after the second storm of this name in 2006 . Being a fruit much loved by a variety of wild beasts , the durian sometimes signifies the long @-@ forgotten animalistic aspect of humans , as in the legend of Orang Mawas , the Malaysian version of Bigfoot , and Orang Pendek , its Sumatran version , both of which have been claimed to feast on durians . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1518575,
"distance": 0.6586012840270996,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Some countries use either the short or long scales , depending on the internal language being used or the context . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 113734,
"distance": 0.6585495471954346,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Foreign Equivalents : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1484443,
"distance": 0.6564013361930847,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Common American versions include : \n"
}
] | true | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/wives_of_henry_viii | which wife did king henry behead? | [
"Anne of the Thousand Days"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1431519,
"distance": 0.7046549916267395,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Given Henry 's desperate desire for a son , the sequence of Anne 's pregnancies has attracted much interest . Author Mike Ashley speculated that Anne had two stillborn children after Elizabeth 's birth and before the male child she miscarried in 1536 . Most sources attest only to the birth of Elizabeth in September 1533 , a possible miscarriage in the summer of 1534 , and the miscarriage of a male child , of almost four months gestation , in January 1536 . As Anne recovered from her miscarriage , Henry declared that he had been seduced into the marriage by means of \" sortilege \" — a French term indicating either \" deception \" or \" spells \" . His new mistress , Jane Seymour , was quickly moved into royal quarters . This was followed by Anne 's brother George being refused a prestigious court honour , the Order of the Garter , given instead to Sir Nicholas Carew . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1774601,
"distance": 0.6729963421821594,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Although Henry 's marriage to Catherine has since been described as \" unusually good \" , it is known that Henry took mistresses . It was revealed in 1510 that Henry had been conducting an affair with one of the sisters of Edward Stafford , 3rd Duke of Buckingham , either Elizabeth or Anne Hastings , Countess of Huntingdon . The most significant mistress for about three years , starting in 1516 , was Elizabeth Blount . Blount is one of only two completely undisputed mistresses , few for a virile young king . Exactly how many Henry had is disputed : David Loades believes Henry had mistresses \" only to a very limited extent \" , whilst Alison Weir believes there were numerous other affairs . Catherine did not protest , and in 1518 fell pregnant again with another girl , who was also stillborn . Blount gave birth in June 1519 to Henry 's illegitimate son , Henry FitzRoy . The young boy was made Duke of Richmond in June 1525 in what some thought was one step on the path to his eventual legitimisation . In 1533 , FitzRoy married Mary Howard , but died childless three years later . At the time of Richmond 's death in June 1536 , Parliament was enacting the Second Succession Act , which could have allowed him to become king . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 274865,
"distance": 0.6681621074676514,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Queen Mary I 's plan to marry Philip II of Spain was greeted with widespread opposition , not just among the populace but also among Members of Parliament and privy councillors . Thomas Wyatt 's Rebellion in early 1554 , in which the Duke of Suffolk took part , was a result of this dislike . It was not the intention of the conspirators to bring Jane Grey on the throne again . Nevertheless , the government , at the height of the military crisis around 7 February , decided to execute Jane and her husband , possibly out of panic . It was also an opportunity for removing possible inspirations for future unrest and unwelcome reminders of the past . It troubled Mary to let her cousin die , but she accepted the Privy Council 's advice . Bishop Gardiner pressed for the young couple 's execution in a court sermon , and the Imperial ambassador Simon Renard was happy to report that \" Jane of Suffolk and her husband are to lose their heads . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1205354,
"distance": 0.6668791770935059,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The legend draws to a conclusion as Henry attempted to give a canonical punishment to a murderer . The accused man became enraged and killed the bishop , who was thus considered to be a martyr . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1259820,
"distance": 0.6662917137145996,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Edward 's body lay at Wareham for a year before being disinterred . Ælfhere initiated the reinterment , perhaps as a gesture of reconciliation . According to the life of Oswald , Edward 's body was found to be incorrupt when it was disinterred ( which was taken as a miraculous sign ) . The body was taken to the Shaftesbury Abbey , a nunnery with royal connections which had been endowed by King Alfred the Great and where Edward and Æthelred 's grandmother Ælfgifu had spent her latter years . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/ishmael | who was ishmael's mom? | [
"Hagar"
] | [
{
"c_id": 13297,
"distance": 0.7009598612785339,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Ishmaelism in this more limited definition holds that Ishmael was both an important religious figure and eponymous ancestor for some of the Arabs of western Arabia . Prominence is given in Arab genealogical accounts to the first two of Ishmael 's twelve sons , Nebaioth ( Arabic : نبيت , Nabīt ) and Qedar ( Arabic : قيدار , Qaydār ) , who are also prominently featured in the Genesis account . It is likely that they and their tribes lived in northwestern Arabia and were historically the most important of the twelve Ishamelite tribes . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1392400,
"distance": 0.6645944118499756,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Finally , in 1912 , a fourth child was born , christened Elizabeth Forbes @-@ Sempill , and known to the family as \" Betty \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 62375,
"distance": 0.6553143262863159,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " When Isaac was 40 , Abraham sent Eliezer , his steward , into Mesopotamia to find a wife for Isaac , from his nephew Bethuel 's family . Eliezer chose the Aramean Rebekah for Isaac . After many years of marriage to Isaac , Rebekah had still not given birth to a child and was believed to be barren . Isaac prayed for her and she conceived . Rebekah gave birth to twin boys , Esau and Jacob . Isaac was 60 years old when his two sons were born . Isaac favored Esau , and Rebekah favored Jacob . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1542477,
"distance": 0.6544767022132874,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Eisner called the story 's creation \" an exercise in personal anguish \" as he was still grieved and angered over his daughter Alice 's death from leukemia at 16 . In early sketches of the story , Eisner used her name for Hersh 's adopted daughter , and expressed his own anguish through Hersh . He stated , \" [ Hersh 's ] argument with God was mine . I exorcised my rage at a deity that I believed violated my faith and deprived my lovely 16 @-@ year @-@ old child of her life at the very flowering of it . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 955757,
"distance": 0.64570152759552,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Sanaubar is Ali 's wife and the mother of Hassan . Shortly after Hassan 's birth , she runs away from home and joins a group of traveling dancers . She later returns to Hassan in his adulthood . To make up for her neglect , she provides a grandmother figure for Sohrab , Hassan 's son . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/malcolm_x | what was malcolm x trying to accomplish? | [
"African Americans' rights",
"Black Liberation"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1370608,
"distance": 0.6708180904388428,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In 1953 , the FBI began surveillance of him , turning its attention from Malcolm X 's possible communist associations to his rapid ascent in the Nation of Islam . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1370760,
"distance": 0.6568657159805298,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Up until one week before his death , Malcolm X continued to publicly advocate that black people should achieve advancement \" by any means necessary \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1370766,
"distance": 0.6430850625038147,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1963 Malcolm X began a collaboration with Alex Haley on his life story , The Autobiography of Malcolm X. He told Haley , \" If I 'm alive when this book comes out , it will be a miracle . \" Haley completed and published it some months after the assassination . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1370752,
"distance": 0.6385802030563354,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Malcolm X argued that if the U.S. government was unwilling or unable to protect black people , black people should protect themselves . He said that he and the other members of the Organization of Afro @-@ American Unity were determined to defend themselves from aggressors , and to secure freedom , justice and equality \" by whatever means necessary \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1370607,
"distance": 0.6379901170730591,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After his parole in August 1952 , Malcolm X visited Elijah Muhammad in Chicago . In June 1953 he was named assistant minister of the Nation 's Temple Number One in Detroit . Later that year he established Boston 's Temple Number 11 ; in March 1954 , he expanded Temple Number 12 in Philadelphia ; and two months later he was selected to lead Temple Number 7 in Harlem , where he rapidly expanded its membership . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/netherlands | where are the netherlands on a world map? | [
"Kingdom of the Netherlands"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1609549,
"distance": 0.6950100660324097,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The settings within Tintin have also added depth to the strips . Hergé mingles real and fictional lands into his stories , along with a base in Belgium from where Tintin sets off — originally 26 Labrador Road , but later Marlinspike Hall . The role of setting is aptly demonstrated in King Ottokar 's Sceptre , in which Hergé creates two fictional countries , Syldavia and Borduria , and invites the reader to tour them in text through the insertion of a travel brochure into the storyline . Other fictional lands include Khemed on the Arabian Peninsula and San Theodoros , São Rico , and Nuevo Rico in South America , as well as the kingdom of Gaipajama in India . Along with these fictitious locations , actual nations were employed such as Belgium , Switzerland , the United Kingdom , the United States , the Soviet Union , Congo , Peru , India , Egypt , Indonesia , Nepal , Tibet , and China . Other actual locales used were the Sahara , the Atlantic Ocean , and the Moon . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1390672,
"distance": 0.6722368001937866,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Netherlands , however , was critically weakened from World War II in Europe and did not return as a significant military force until early 1946 . The Japanese and members of the Allied forces reluctantly agreed to act as caretakers . As US forces were focusing on the Japanese home islands , the archipelago was put under the jurisdiction of British Admiral Earl Louis Mountbatten , the Supreme Allied Commander , South East Asia Command . Allied enclaves already existed in Kalimantan ( Indonesian Borneo ) , Morotai ( Maluku ) and parts of Irian Jaya ; Dutch administrators had already returned to these areas . In the Japanese navy areas , the arrival of Allied troops quickly prevented revolutionary activities where Australian troops , followed by Dutch troops and administrators , took the Japanese surrender ( except for Bali and Lombok ) . Due to the lack of strong resistance , two Australian Army divisions succeeded in occupying eastern Indonesia . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1287869,
"distance": 0.6692517995834351,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = = Paris , Eastern Europe and Norway = = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 929202,
"distance": 0.6683339476585388,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " = = = Etten , Drenthe and The Hague = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 185469,
"distance": 0.6680170297622681,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Abroad in the Netherlands , the Great Fire of London was seen as a divine retribution for Holmes 's Bonfire , the burning by the English of a Dutch town during the Second Anglo @-@ Dutch War . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/brazil | what is the president of brazil? | [
"Dilma Rousseff"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1589668,
"distance": 0.6859093308448792,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " As President Lula wrote for The Economist regarding Brazil 's global agenda : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1332932,
"distance": 0.6795438528060913,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Article 2 of Brazil 's Constitution defined the roles of both the Emperor and the Assembleia Geral ( General Assembly or Parliament ) , which in 1824 was composed of 50 senators and 102 general deputies , as the nation 's representatives . The Constitution endowed the Assembly with both status and authority , and created legislative , moderating , executive and judicial branches as \" delegations of the nation \" with the separation of those powers envisaged as providing balances in support of the Constitution and the rights it enshrined . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1243334,
"distance": 0.678515613079071,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Sometime around 1843 ( and certainly by 1844 ) , the Reactionary Party was renamed to the Party of Order to distinguish itself from what the Reactionaries perceived as the \" unruly \" Liberals . Members of the Party of Order became known as saquaremas . The new name also reflected the maturation of principles the party had long advocated : liberalism , exceptionalism , preserving the authority of the state and a representative parliamentary monarchy . On 20 January 1843 , Pedro II appointed Honório Hermeto to head a new cabinet . By personally selecting the cabinet members , Honório Hermeto became Brazil 's de facto first prime minister . Prior to this time , the Emperor himself or the regents had always designated the cabinet ministers . Four years later , following Honório Hermeto 's precedent , the office of prime minister would be formally instituted under the title of \" president ( prime minister ) of the Council of Ministers \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1332884,
"distance": 0.6783093214035034,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Following the hasty departure of Pedro I , Brazil was left with a five @-@ year @-@ old boy as head of state . With no precedent to follow , the Empire was faced with the prospect of a period of more than twelve years without a strong executive , as , under the constitution , Pedro II would not attain his majority and begin exercising authority as Emperor until 2 December 1843 . A regency was elected to rule the country in the interim . Because the Regency held few of the powers exercised by an emperor and was completely subordinated to the General Assembly , it could not fill the vacuum at the apex of Brazil 's government . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 261186,
"distance": 0.6757245659828186,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The government headed by Deodoro \" was little more than a military dictatorship . The army dominated affairs both at Rio de Janeiro and in the states . Freedom of the press disappeared and elections were controlled by those in power . \" The republican regime which followed the overthrow of the monarchy revealed itself to be highly unstable . In \" a little more than a century of existence , the Brazilian Republic faced twelve states of emergency , seventeen Institutional Acts , the National Congress dissolved six times , nineteen military revolutions , two presidential resignations , three presidents prevented from assuming office , four presidents deposed , seven different Constitutions , four dictatorships , and nine authoritarian governments . \" \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/france | what are the major cities in france? | [
"Paris"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1287869,
"distance": 0.6851027607917786,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = = Paris , Eastern Europe and Norway = = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 557314,
"distance": 0.6808649897575378,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The proposed 40 new Champagne villages are located in four départments : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1253591,
"distance": 0.6771137714385986,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " = = = France : Brittany , Toulouse and the Vexin = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 393036,
"distance": 0.6753371357917786,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Paris and Île @-@ de @-@ France are central regions where almost anything from the country is available , as all train lines meet in the city . Over 9 @,@ 000 restaurants exist in Paris and almost any cuisine can be obtained here . High @-@ quality Michelin Guide @-@ rated restaurants proliferate here . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1523308,
"distance": 0.6677870750427246,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Paris Saint @-@ Germain \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/esther | what city did esther live in? | [
"Susa"
] | [
{
"c_id": 749314,
"distance": 0.669913113117218,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " There is little documented history for Abby Morrell after 1838 : two records , respectively dated 1841 and 1850 , place her in New York , but details of her life and eventual death are unknown . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 828825,
"distance": 0.6645443439483643,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1924 the family moved to Mount Vernon , New York , a popular Jewish area of Westchester County . Nevelson was upset with the move , which removed her from city life and her artistic environment . During the winter of 1932 – 1933 she separated from Charles , unwilling to becoming the socialite wife he expected her to be . She never sought financial support from Charles , and in 1941 the couple divorced . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 29265,
"distance": 0.662552535533905,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Within a few years of the mansion 's completion , attracted by the good hunting and proximity to London , Hannah 's relatives began to build estates nearby , all within a carriage drive of each other ; thus , Hannah grew up in an almost private world of unimaginable splendour and security . Pevsner has described this enclave of Rothschild properties as \" the most conspicuous and significant aspect of Victorian architecture in Buckinghamshire . \" In addition to Mentmore , Baron and Baroness Meyer de Rothschild had a large house in London , 107 Piccadilly ; The Zenaide , a luxurious yacht moored in the South of France ; and other smaller properties visited only seasonally and occasionally . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 690118,
"distance": 0.6555196642875671,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Throughout her newspaper career , she moved the Al @-@ Marah farm name with her , to Illinois from 1944 to 1949 , and outside of Washington , DC , in Maryland , where she lived from 1949 to 1975 . Thereafter , she returned to Tucson permanently . She consistently used bloodlines from the Crabbet Arabian Stud , both via horses descended from early American importations as well as her own purchases from the estate of Lady Wentworth in the late 1950s . This unbroken line gives rise to Miller 's assertion that the Al @-@ Marah herd is the \" oldest continuously @-@ bred , privately @-@ owned band of Arabians in the world \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 551494,
"distance": 0.6544319987297058,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " An extensive \" Author 's Note \" details the fate of the people Syvia interacted with in the Ghetto , including how the survivors in her immediate family settled initially in Paris . Afterwards , she emigrated to the United States , Americanized her name , married David Rozines ( another Holocaust survivor ) , and settled in upstate New York as Sylvia Perlmutter Rozines . As of 2006 , Sylvia , now widowed , had moved to Maryland , and volunteers at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington , D.C. She gave a videotaped interview to the Shoah Foundation , which records the personal recollections of Holocaust survivors . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/toronto_maple_leafs | what sport do the toronto maple leafs play? | [
"Ice Hockey"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1593186,
"distance": 0.6889927983283997,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The most popular sport is ice hockey . The professional hockey team , the Montreal Canadiens , is one of the Original Six teams of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) , and has won an NHL @-@ record 24 Stanley Cup championships . The Canadiens ' most recent Stanley Cup victory came in 1993 . They have major rivalries with the Toronto Maple Leafs and Boston Bruins both of which are also Original Six hockey teams . The Canadiens have played at the Bell Centre since 1996 . Prior to that they played at the Montreal Forum . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 735436,
"distance": 0.6859318017959595,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Toronto Maple Leafs ( National Hockey League ) – Valued at $ 1 @.@ 15 billion USD in 2015 , 3rd in the NHL \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1742977,
"distance": 0.6857437491416931,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Internationally , Canada had long been protesting the Soviet Union 's use of \" professional amateurs \" at the World Championships and the Olympic Games , which were amateur events . Canada withdrew from international competition in 1969 and boycotted the 1972 Olympic hockey tournament . As an alternative , NHL Players ' Association executive director Alan Eagleson negotiated a deal with Soviet authorities to hold an eight @-@ game series between the Soviet national team and Canada 's top professionals . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 911499,
"distance": 0.6807979941368103,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Toronto FC games are exclusively broadcast by either the TSN or Sportsnet families of channels . Games that are not covered under national broadcast contracts with MLS or other competition organizers are divided evenly between the two broadcasters , pursuant to agreements between their parent companies ( Bell Canada and Rogers Communications respectively ) in connection to their joint 2011 purchase of MLSE . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 795750,
"distance": 0.6796687245368958,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Canadian Football League ( CFL ) , the sole major professional sports league in the United States and Canada to feature only teams from Canada , has made efforts to gain further audience in the United States , most directly through expansion into the country from 1993 to 1995 . The CFL plays Canadian football , which is somewhat different from the American football usual in the United States . \n"
}
] | true | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/nicholas_ii_of_russia | what is saint nicholas known for? | [
"Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich of Russia"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1181416,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Prester John ( Latin : Presbyter Johannes ) is a legendary Christian patriarch and king popular in European chronicles and tradition from the 12th through the 17th century . He was said to rule over a Nestorian ( Church of the East ) Christian nation lost amid the Muslims and pagans of the Orient . The accounts are varied collections of medieval popular fantasy , depicting Prester John as a descendant of the Three Magi , ruling a kingdom full of riches , marvels , and strange creatures . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1594971,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The main source on Paul 's life is the document of his confession before the patriarchal synod in Constantinople in 1394 , complemented by an account of his visit to Paris , written by a monk of the Abbey of Saint @-@ Denis . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1375353,
"distance": 0.6608439683914185,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " the public revelation of the tomb and shrine of Sigebert IV as well as the lost treasure of the Temple in Jerusalem , which supposedly contains genealogical records that prove the Merovingian dynasty was of the Davidic line , to facilitate Merovingian restoration in France ; \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1071310,
"distance": 0.6516674757003784,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Pope Clement XI wishes to make the following facts permanently known to all the people in the world ... \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1228869,
"distance": 0.6504567265510559,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Because of the continuing popularity of Jerome 's Chronicon and Orosius ' Historia , the medieval writers who wrote about Philip called him the first Christian emperor . The Chronica Gallica of 452 , Prosper of Aquitaine ( d. ca . 455 ) , Cassiodorus ( d. ca . 585 ) , Jordanes ( fl . 551 ) , Isidore of Seville ( d . 636 ) , and Bede ( d . 735 ) all follow Jerome on this point . One early medieval historian writing at the eve of the millennium , the Lombard Landolfus Sagax , held that Philip had confessed to Fabian , Bishop of Rome , instead of Babylas . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/essex | when is the new series of the only way is essex starting? | [
"West Horndon"
] | [
{
"c_id": 476992,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " A sixth series will be aired in 2017 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1404920,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The adaptation was originally planned to be broadcast on BBC One on Boxing Day , but was later moved to a Sunday night slot on 28 December . It was simulcast in high @-@ definition on BBC HD . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1230013,
"distance": 0.640804648399353,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " A second series of six episodes was commissioned and began airing in January 2010 . Adrian Hodges returned to oversee the project , and Julie Graham , Paterson Joseph , Zoe Tapper , Philip Rhys , Robyn Addison , Chahak Patel , and Max Beesley returned to their roles for the next series . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 488279,
"distance": 0.6387383937835693,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The release of the film in the United Kingdom was postponed to April 16 , 2014 , two days ahead of its original April 18 date . Deadline reported that , in addition to the production budget , the film 's marketing budget was $ 180 – 190 million . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 425366,
"distance": 0.6372416615486145,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " On 2 August 2013 , the sequel was officially confirmed for release in August 2014 . The series ' Facebook page revealed on 15 March 2014 that the sequel would be released on 6 August 2014 . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/cher | what is cher's son's name? | [
"Elijah Blue Allman",
"Chaz Bono"
] | [
{
"c_id": 9253,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Aspyn ( March 14 , 1995 ) daughter \n"
},
{
"c_id": 260705,
"distance": 0.6231830716133118,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On March 15 , 2007 , Jolie adopted a son , three @-@ year @-@ old Pax Thien , from an orphanage in Ho Chi Minh City , Vietnam . He was born as Pham Quang Sang on November 29 , 2003 , in HCMC , where he was abandoned by his biological mother soon after birth . After visiting the orphanage with Pitt in November 2006 , Jolie applied for adoption as a single parent , because Vietnam 's adoption regulations do not allow unmarried couples to co @-@ adopt . After their return to the U.S. , she petitioned the court to change her son 's surname from Jolie to Jolie @-@ Pitt , which was approved on May 31 . Pitt subsequently adopted Pax on February 21 , 2008 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1187638,
"distance": 0.6191876530647278,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Paramount Studios sought a change in pace after the previous film , Star Trek : First Contact . Michael Piller was asked to write the script , which was created from story ideas by Piller and executive producer Rick Berman . The story 's first drafts featured the Romulans , and the Son 'a and Ba 'ku were introduced in the third draft . After Ira Steven Behr reviewed the script , Piller revised it and added a subplot involving a romantic interest for Jean @-@ Luc Picard . The ending was further revised after test screenings . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 864206,
"distance": 0.614928126335144,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " \" One Son \" is the twelfth episode from the sixth season of the American science fiction television series The X @-@ Files . It first aired on February 14 , 1999 , on the Fox network . The episode was written by series creator Chris Carter and Frank Spotnitz , and directed by Rob Bowman . It explores the series ' overarching mythology and concludes the Syndicate story arc . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1528728,
"distance": 0.6146319508552551,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Meanwhile , Tracy Jordan ( Tracy Morgan ) introduces his illegitimate son , Donald ( Michael Benjamin Washington ) , to the TGS with Tracy Jordan staff . Liz and Pete Hornberger ( Scott Adsit ) suspect that Donald is embezzling from Tracy as they do not believe that Donald is twenty @-@ one years old , which Donald claims to be . Cerie Xerox ( Katrina Bowden ) , Liz 's assistant , obtains Donald 's birth certificate and gives it to Liz and Pete ; the two learn that Donald is forty years of age , thus confirming their suspicions about him . Liz tells Tracy about this , but Tracy knew all about Donald 's scam , explaining he decided to go along with it because Donald was putting all of the money into a dojo and doing good for the community . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/martin_cooper | what is martin cooper doing now? | [
"Inventor"
] | [
{
"c_id": 217121,
"distance": 0.6151489615440369,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Cooper interviews Laurence Jacoby ( Russ Tamblyn ) , a psychiatrist who had been seeing Laura . Jacoby does not wish to breach his confidentiality agreement , but admits that he struggled to understand Laura 's problems . He also casts suspicion on a man driving a red Corvette — Leo Johnson ( Eric Da Re ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 368558,
"distance": 0.6031370759010315,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Cooper , Doctor Hayward ( Warren Frost ) , Brennan , and Gerard / Mike are in the lobby of The Great Northern hotel attempting to find Bob 's human host . The hotel is hosting a contingent of sailors who are bouncing rubber balls in the hotel lobby . Mike is seated while hotel guests are brought to him one by one for \" inspection . \" One after another , Mike turns each away . An angry Benjamin Horne ( Richard Beymer ) enters the lobby demanding to know what is going on . Just then , Gerard enters a fit and collapses while grasping at his missing arm . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 629374,
"distance": 0.600381076335907,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Martin is the current CEO of the Vanger Corporation . Skarsgård was allured by the character 's dual nature , and was fascinated that he got to portray him in \" two totally different ways \" . In regards to Martin 's \" very complex \" and \" complicated \" personality , the Swedish actor said , \" He can be extremely charming , but he also can seem to be a completely different person at different points in the film . \" While consulting with Fincher , the director wanted Skarsgård to play Martin without reference to the book . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1722362,
"distance": 0.5986303687095642,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The case against Martin falters as evidence disappears and witnesses fail to identify him in a line @-@ up . Black is approached by Pepper , Martin 's self @-@ appointed lawyer , who extends Black an invitation to join his legal practice . Martin later claims in court to have killed Bletcher . Elsewhere , another Millennium Group member , Mike Atkins ( Robin Gammell ) , receives a telephone call from someone pretending to be Black . Meanwhile , Black suspects that the occult @-@ oriented murder may have been committed to draw the Group , and Black , into the open again . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 166564,
"distance": 0.5980014801025391,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " James Cooper – art director , designer , photographer , illustrator \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/andrew_jackson | what party was andrew jackson? | [
"Democratic-Republican Party",
"Democratic Party",
"Jacksonian Democratic Party"
] | [
{
"c_id": 384579,
"distance": 0.6667591333389282,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Jefferson , the leader of the Democratic @-@ Republican Party and then – Vice President , wrote to Madison in August 1799 outlining a campaign to strengthen public support for the principles expressed in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798 ( commonly referred to as \" the principles of ' 98 \" ) : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1078901,
"distance": 0.6629944443702698,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Later that year , the National Republican party began to re @-@ brand itself as the Whig Party , a name that first appeared in the Lexington Intelligencer on April 25 , 1834 . On July 4 , 1834 , Governor Morehead hosted the party 's first convention in Frankfort . Kentuckians flocked to the \" new \" party en masse , and the legislative elections of August 1834 saw the party garner majorities in both houses of the state legislature . Flexing their political muscles , the majority party ousted Guthrie from his post as president of the Senate and by a vote of 90 – 40 , and sent John J. Crittenden instead of Guthrie to the U.S. Senate in 1835 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1150369,
"distance": 0.6527689099311829,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " With Congress out of session , the new President , Andrew Johnson , began a period known as \" Presidential Reconstruction \" , in which he personally oversaw the creation of new state governments throughout the South . He oversaw the convening of state political conventions populated by delegates whom he deemed to be loyal . Three leading issues came before the convention : secession itself , the abolition of slavery , and the Confederate war debt . Alabama , Florida , Georgia , Mississippi , North Carolina , and South Carolina held conventions in 1865 , while Texas ' convention did not organize until March 1866 . Johnson hoped to prevent deliberation over whether to re @-@ admit the Southern states by accomplishing full ratification before Congress reconvened in December . He believed he could silence those who wished to deny the Southern states their place in the Union by pointing to how essential their assent had been to the successful ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1524116,
"distance": 0.6515917778015137,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " During Hamilton 's tenure as Treasury Secretary , political factions began to emerge . A Congressional caucus , led by James Madison and William Branch Giles , began as an opposition group to Hamilton 's financial programs , and Thomas Jefferson joined this group when he returned from France . Hamilton and his allies began to call themselves Federalists . The opposition group , now called the Democratic @-@ Republican Party by political scientists , was at the time known as Republicans . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 985647,
"distance": 0.6504489779472351,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Harrison was the Northern Whig candidate for president in 1836 , one of only two times in American history when a major political party intentionally ran more than one presidential candidate ( the Democrats ran two candidates in 1860 ) . Vice President Martin Van Buren , the Democratic candidate , was popular and deemed likely to win the election against an individual Whig candidate . The Whig plan was to elect popular Whigs regionally , deny Van Buren the 148 electoral votes needed for election , and force the House of Representatives to decide the election . They hoped the Whigs would control the House after the general elections . ( This strategy would have failed , as the Democrats retained a majority in the House following the election . ) \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/medicare | what is medicare a? | [
"Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services"
] | [
{
"c_id": 974213,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The ACA requires members of Congress and their staffs to obtain health insurance either through an exchange or some other program approved by the law ( such as Medicare ) , instead of using the insurance offered to federal employees ( the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program ) . The federal government will continue to maintain its contributions to the new health insurance plans of federal employees . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 974096,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The ACA includes regulations that set standards for insurance , some specified in the law , others subsequently established by the Secretary of Health and Human Services . Among these new standards are a ban on the ability to drop policyholders if they become sick , a ban on price discrimination on the basis of pre @-@ existing conditions or sex through a partial community rating , and allowing children and dependents to remain on their parents ' insurance plan until their 26th birthday . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 994410,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Act was prepared by the U.S. Department of Justice , Department of the Interior and the socialist @-@ oriented Department of Health , Education and Welfare . It closely follows the Model Code , drafted by the American Psychiatric association , which has been working with the World Health Organization , a specialized agency of the United Nations … \n"
},
{
"c_id": 973989,
"distance": 0.6439675092697144,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The ACA was enacted to increase the quality and affordability of health insurance , lower the uninsured rate by expanding public and private insurance coverage , and reduce the costs of healthcare for individuals and the government . It introduced mechanisms like mandates , subsidies , and insurance exchanges . The law requires insurance companies to cover all applicants within new minimum standards and offer the same rates regardless of pre @-@ existing conditions or sex . In 2011 , the Congressional Budget Office projected that the ACA would lower both future deficits and Medicare spending . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 279073,
"distance": 0.6411293148994446,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Nutrition Assistance for Puerto Rico ( NAP ) — Spanish : Programa de Asistencia Nutricional ( PAN ) commonly known in Puerto Rican Spanish as Cupones ( English : Food Stamps ) — is a federal assistance nutritional program provided by the United States Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) solely to Puerto Rico . It provides over $ 1 @.@ 5 billion USD in supplemental economic resources to help just over 1 million impoverished residents cope with their nutritional needs . It is based on , though not directly part of , the USDA 's national Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/hampton | what county is the city of hampton va in? | [
"Hampton"
] | [
{
"c_id": 415151,
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"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Hampton Roads is home to four Fortune 500 companies . Representing the food industry , transportation , retail and shipbuilding , these four companies are located in Smithfield , Norfolk , Chesapeake and Newport News . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 703069,
"distance": 0.6461031436920166,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Newport News is an independent city with services that counties and cities in Virginia provide , such as a sheriff , social services , and a court system . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 415073,
"distance": 0.6351704001426697,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Norfolk ( / ˈnɔːrfᵿk / NOR @-@ fək , local / ˈnɒfʊk / NOF @-@ uuk ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia , United States . At the 2010 census , the population was 242 @,@ 803 ; in 2015 , the population was estimated to be 247 @,@ 189 making it the second @-@ most populous city in Virginia , behind neighboring Virginia Beach . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1680348,
"distance": 0.6302379369735718,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Since Norfolk contains the central business district of Hampton Roads , most of the major spectator sports are located there . While the Hampton Roads area has been recently considered as a viable prospect for major @-@ league professional sports , and regional leaders have attempted to obtain Major League Baseball , NBA and NHL franchises in the recent past , no team has yet relocated to the area . Hampton Roads is the 3rd largest metropolitan area in the United States without a club in a major professional sports league , after the Las Vegas and Austin metropolitan areas . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 415194,
"distance": 0.6254924535751343,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Norfolk is an independent city with services that both counties and cities in Virginia provide , such as a sheriff , social services , and a court system . Norfolk operates under a council @-@ manager form of government . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/harry_potter | what is the name of the first harry potter novel? | [
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone"
] | [
{
"c_id": 381615,
"distance": 0.6665988564491272,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by British author J. K. Rowling . The novels chronicle the life of a young wizard , Harry Potter , and his friends Hermione Granger and Ron Weasley , all of whom are students at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry . The main story arc concerns Harry 's struggle against Lord Voldemort , the Dark wizard who intends to become immortal , overthrow the Ministry of Magic , subjugate non @-@ magic people ( Muggles ) and destroy anyone who stands in his way . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 866542,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Of the first three books in the series , Prisoner of Azkaban took the shortest amount of time to write – Philosopher 's Stone took five years to complete and Chamber of Secrets required two years , while Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban was written in one year . Rowling 's favourite aspect of this book was introducing the character Remus Lupin , Rowling additionally said that Prisoner of Azkaban was \" the best writing experience I ever had ... I was in a very comfortable place writing ( number ) three . Immediate financial worries were over , and press attention wasn 't yet by any means excessive \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 580318,
"distance": 0.665124773979187,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Born in Yate , Gloucestershire , England , Rowling was working as a researcher and bilingual secretary for Amnesty International when she conceived the idea for the Harry Potter series while on a delayed train from Manchester to London in 1990 . The seven @-@ year period that followed saw the death of her mother , birth of her first child , divorce from her first husband and relative poverty until she finished the first novel in the series , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , in 1997 . There were six sequels , the last , Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , in 2007 . Since then , Rowling has written four books for adult readers , The Casual Vacancy ( 2012 ) and — under the pseudonym Robert Galbraith — the crime fiction novels The Cuckoo 's Calling ( 2013 ) , The Silkworm ( 2014 ) and Career of Evil ( 2015 ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 874932,
"distance": 0.6647027730941772,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " A crime novel series by James Whitworth is set in Whitby . The first two novels are Death 's Disciple and The Eve of Murder . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 381617,
"distance": 0.66280597448349,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The series was originally published in English by two major publishers , Bloomsbury in the United Kingdom and Scholastic Press in the United States . A play , Harry Potter and the Cursed Child , based on a story by Rowling , is set to première in London on 30 July 2016 at the Palace Theatre , and its script will subsequently be published by Little , Brown as the eighth book in the series . The original seven books were adapted into an eight @-@ part film series by Warner Bros. Pictures , which has become the second highest @-@ grossing film series of all time as of August 2015 . The franchise has also generated much tie @-@ in merchandise , making the Harry Potter brand worth in excess of $ 15 billion . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/william_shakespeare | what did william shakespeare do for a living? | [
"Poet",
"Playwright",
"Dramatist",
"Lyricist",
"Author"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1341394,
"distance": 0.684295117855072,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Nearly all academic Shakespeareans believe that the author referred to as \" Shakespeare \" was the same William Shakespeare who was born in Stratford @-@ upon @-@ Avon in 1564 and who died there in 1616 . He became an actor and shareholder in the Lord Chamberlain 's Men ( later the King 's Men ) , the playing company that owned the Globe Theatre , the Blackfriars Theatre , and exclusive rights to produce Shakespeare 's plays from 1594 to 1642 . Shakespeare was also allowed the use of the honorific \" gentleman \" after 1596 when his father was granted a coat of arms . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 434893,
"distance": 0.6816670894622803,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After the birth of the twins , Shakespeare left few historical traces until he is mentioned as part of the London theatre scene in 1592 . The exception is the appearance of his name in the \" complaints bill \" of a law case before the Queen 's Bench court at Westminster dated Michaelmas Term 1588 and 9 October 1589 . Scholars refer to the years between 1585 and 1592 as Shakespeare 's \" lost years \" . Biographers attempting to account for this period have reported many apocryphal stories . Nicholas Rowe , Shakespeare 's first biographer , recounted a Stratford legend that Shakespeare fled the town for London to escape prosecution for deer poaching in the estate of local squire Thomas Lucy . Shakespeare is also supposed to have taken his revenge on Lucy by writing a scurrilous ballad about him . Another 18th @-@ century story has Shakespeare starting his theatrical career minding the horses of theatre patrons in London . John Aubrey reported that Shakespeare had been a country schoolmaster . Some 20th @-@ century scholars have suggested that Shakespeare may have been employed as a schoolmaster by Alexander Hoghton of Lancashire , a Catholic landowner who named a certain \" William Shakeshafte \" in his will . Little evidence substantiates such stories other than hearsay collected after his death , and Shakeshafte was a common name in the Lancashire area . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 648503,
"distance": 0.6779091358184814,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " After an inauspicious start as an actor , Cibber eventually became a popular comedian , wrote and adapted many plays , and rose to become one of the newly empowered businessmen @-@ managers . He took over the management of Drury Lane in 1710 and took a highly commercial , if not artistically successful , line in the job . In 1730 , he was made Poet Laureate , an appointment which attracted widespread scorn , particularly from Alexander Pope and other Tory satirists . Off @-@ stage , he was a keen gambler , and was one of the investors in the South Sea Company . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 434897,
"distance": 0.6738184094429016,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " It is not known definitively when Shakespeare began writing , but contemporary allusions and records of performances show that several of his plays were on the London stage by 1592 . By then , he was sufficiently known in London to be attacked in print by the playwright Robert Greene in his Groats @-@ Worth of Wit : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 434928,
"distance": 0.6650681495666504,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The actors in Shakespeare 's company included the famous Richard Burbage , William Kempe , Henry Condell and John Heminges . Burbage played the leading role in the first performances of many of Shakespeare 's plays , including Richard III , Hamlet , Othello , and King Lear . The popular comic actor Will Kempe played the servant Peter in Romeo and Juliet and Dogberry in Much Ado About Nothing , among other characters . He was replaced around 1600 by Robert Armin , who played roles such as Touchstone in As You Like It and the fool in King Lear . In 1613 , Sir Henry Wotton recorded that Henry VIII \" was set forth with many extraordinary circumstances of pomp and ceremony \" . On 29 June , however , a cannon set fire to the thatch of the Globe and burned the theatre to the ground , an event which pinpoints the date of a Shakespeare play with rare precision . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/london_heathrow_airport | what county is heathrow airport in? | [
"London"
] | [
{
"c_id": 419717,
"distance": 0.673231840133667,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " London Heathrow is the busiest airport in Europe , with 73 @,@ 405 @,@ 330 counted passengers in 2014 , almost 10 million more than the second busiest , Paris @-@ Charles de Gaulle Airport . It is also the second busiest in the world when measured by international passengers , beaten only by Dubai International Airport . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1755682,
"distance": 0.6459992527961731,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Heathrow Airport , London \n"
},
{
"c_id": 785279,
"distance": 0.643441379070282,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Several UK airports are within two hours ' drive of the town , including London Luton , East Midlands , Birmingham and London Stansted . Luton can be reached directly by train while East Midlands and Stansted can be reached by one change at Leicester . Sywell Aerodrome , located 5 miles northwest of Wellingborough , caters for private flying , flight training and corporate flights . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 671014,
"distance": 0.642939567565918,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " London is a major international air transport hub with the busiest city airspace in the world . Eight airports use the word London in their name , but most traffic passes through six of these . London Heathrow Airport , in Hillingdon , West London , is the busiest airport in the world for international traffic , and is the major hub of the nation 's flag carrier , British Airways . In March 2008 its fifth terminal was opened . There were plans for a third runway and a sixth terminal ; however , these were cancelled by the Coalition Government on 12 May 2010 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1712579,
"distance": 0.6420882940292358,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Heathrow is the largest airport in the country , handling over 67 million terminal passengers in 2006 , making it the third busiest airport in the world , and the busiest if measured by the number of international passengers . Nearly a third of all overseas residents visiting the UK enter the country via this airport , which also handles more than a fifth of all overseas visits by UK residents . Even though there are no dedicated freight services operating out of Heathrow , the practise of transporting cargo in the holds of passenger aircraft means that this airport still accounts for more than half of all freight handled by UK airports . Gatwick airport , with 34 million terminal passengers , is the second largest in the country , eighth busiest in the world for international passenger traffic , and lays claim to the busiest single runway airport in the world . Between them the five London airports handle nearly 137 million terminal passengers , 59 per cent of the national total . Stansted and East Midlands airports have both experienced large growth in freight handling over the past decade , and these two airports are the major hubs for express freight operations . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/dmitri_mendeleev | where did dmitri mendeleev study science? | [
"Saint Petersburg State University",
"Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1068507,
"distance": 0.6814058423042297,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Bukovsky moved to Great Britain where he settled in Cambridge and resumed his studies in biology , disrupted fifteen years earlier ( see above ) by his expulsion from Moscow University . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1174648,
"distance": 0.6506096720695496,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In 1876 , Chekhov 's father was declared bankrupt after overextending his finances building a new house . To avoid debtor 's prison he fled to Moscow , where his two eldest sons , Alexander and Nikolay , were attending university . The family lived in poverty in Moscow , Chekhov 's mother physically and emotionally broken by the experience . Chekhov was left behind to sell the family 's possessions and finish his education . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 372505,
"distance": 0.6493456363677979,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Belevitch was educated in French but continued to speak Russian to his mother until she died . In fact , he was able to speak many languages , and could read even more . He studied Sanskrit and the etymology of Indo @-@ European languages . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1174680,
"distance": 0.6481513381004333,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In 1892 , Chekhov bought the small country estate of Melikhovo , about forty miles south of Moscow , where he lived with his family until 1899 . \" It 's nice to be a lord , \" he joked to his friend Ivan Leontyev ( who wrote humorous pieces under the pseudonym Shcheglov ) , but he took his responsibilities as a landlord seriously and soon made himself useful to the local peasants . As well as organising relief for victims of the famine and cholera outbreaks of 1892 , he went on to build three schools , a fire station , and a clinic , and to donate his medical services to peasants for miles around , despite frequent recurrences of his tuberculosis . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 122199,
"distance": 0.6459548473358154,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In the autumn of 1885 , the twelve @-@ year @-@ old Rachmaninoff entered the home of Nikolai Zverev to receive private piano instruction and at the end of May 1886 , Zverev took his students to Crimea , where Rachmaninoff continued his studies , hoping to gain entrance to Anton Arensky 's harmony class at the Moscow Conservatory . It was during this time that Rachmaninoff created his first composition , a two @-@ page Étude in F @-@ sharp major ( the manuscript is now lost ) . After admission to the class , he produced more exercises , the earliest of which is a Lento in D minor ; it is the only surviving piece of ten he is said to have composed . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/josh_hutcherson | what movie is josh hutcherson in? | [
"Cirque du Freak: The Vampire's Assistant",
"The Hunger Games",
"7 Days in Havana",
"Journey to the Center of the Earth",
"The Forger",
"Detention",
"Journey 2: The Mysterious Island",
"Red Dawn",
"The Third Rule",
"The Kids Are All Right"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1641426,
"distance": 0.6829527020454407,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Project X is a 2012 American comedy film directed by Nima Nourizadeh and written by Michael Bacall and Matt Drake based on a story by Bacall , and produced by director Todd Phillips . The film follows three friends — Thomas ( Thomas Mann ) , Costa ( Oliver Cooper ) and J.B. ( Jonathan Daniel Brown ) — who plan to gain popularity by throwing a party , a plan which quickly escalates out of their control . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 232887,
"distance": 0.6650944352149963,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Additional actors included Dick Miller as the gun @-@ shop clerk ; professional bodybuilder Franco Columbu ( Schwarzenegger 's friend and workout partner ) as a Terminator in 2029 ; Bill Paxton and Brian Thompson as punks who are confronted by the Terminator ; and Marianne Muellerleile as one of the other women with the name \" Sarah Connor \" who was shot by the Terminator . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1666910,
"distance": 0.6630808711051941,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Other films that went into production in 2011 included \" Boot Tracks \" starring Stephen Dorff , \" Confession \" starring Danny Glover and Melissa Leo , \" The Yank \" starring Fred Willard , and the film adaptation of \" I , Alex Cross \" . The video game Galaxy Command is also slated for production . These productions will contribute to a further $ 17 @.@ 1 million economic impact on the state . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1168682,
"distance": 0.6628714203834534,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Garfield co @-@ produced and starred in the 2014 independent drama 99 Homes . He is also scheduled to headline Martin Scorsese 's film , Silence , based on Shūsaku Endō 's 1966 novel of the same name . Production began in 2014 with Garfield set to play Father Rodrigues , a Portuguese Jesuit priest in the seventeenth century who travels to Japan . By November 2014 , it was also confirmed that Garfield would join the cast of Hacksaw Ridge , a war drama about the first conscientious objector in US history to be awarded the Medal of Honor . Mel Gibson is set to direct and Vince Vaughn and Sam Worthington are scheduled to co @-@ star . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 447432,
"distance": 0.6625858545303345,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " A limited range of merchandising was produced for the film , including posters , a soundtrack CD by Elia Cmíral recorded by the Seattle Symphony , and a re @-@ released version of the novel with a new cover based on the film 's poster . Trendmasters also produced a range of action figures of the main characters , including an 11 @-@ inch ( 280 mm ) figure of Travolta as Terl voicing lines from the film such as \" Exterminate all man @-@ animals at will ! \" , \" You wouldn 't last one day at the academy \" , \" Man is an endangered species \" , and \" Ratbastard ! \" . In Hubbard 's novel the term \" Ratbastard \" is never used , and Terl instead refers to Jonnie Goodboy Tyler as \" rat brain \" . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/laredo | what is there to do in laredo tx? | [
"Veterans Field",
"San Augustin de Laredo Historic District",
"Laredo Energy Arena",
"Lake Casa Blanca",
"Texas A&M International University Soccer Complex",
"Fort McIntosh",
"Southern Careers Institute, Laredo Campus",
"Texas A&M International University",
"Webb County Courthouse",
"Nye"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1090860,
"distance": 0.646137535572052,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " San Antonio @-@ based market @-@ research firm Pear Analytics analyzed 2 @,@ 000 tweets ( originating from the United States and in English ) over a two @-@ week period in August 2009 from 11 : 00 am to 5 : 00 pm ( CST ) and separated them into six categories : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1603791,
"distance": 0.6426485776901245,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The three drive the food truck across the country back to Los Angeles , serving top @-@ quality Cuban sandwiches and yuca fries . Percy finds ways to promote the food truck on social media websites , and the truck becomes successful in New Orleans and Austin , Texas , where the daily specials include items made with local ingredients such as po ' boys and barbecued brisket . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 766519,
"distance": 0.6382454037666321,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Texas ' Rio Grande Valley is ground zero for illegal immigration across the Southwest border . According to a June 2014 Los Angeles Times article , illegal immigrants are arriving at a rate of more than 35 @,@ 000 a month . It is expected that the number of minors traveling alone from Guatemala , Honduras , and El Salvador is growing and will reach up to 90 @,@ 000 by the end of 2014 . Hondurans , Salvadorans , and Guatemalans make up roughly 75 % of illegal immigrants in South Texas . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 5924,
"distance": 0.6235436797142029,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The U.S. eventually establishes safe zones west of the Rocky Mountains and spends much of the next decade eradicating zombies in that region . All aspects of civilian life are devoted to supporting the war effort against the pandemic . Much of it resembles total war strategies : rationing of fuel and food , cultivation of private gardens , and civilian neighborhood patrols . The U.S. government also initiates a \" Re @-@ education Act \" to train the civilian population for the war effort and restore order ; the people with skills such as carpentry and construction find themselves more valuable than people with managerial skills . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 515722,
"distance": 0.6219040155410767,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " MacFarlane currently executive produces the animated series Bordertown . The series is set in Texas and follows a border patrol agent named Bud Buckwald and a Mexican immigrant named Ernesto Gonzales . The show satirizes America 's changing cultural landscape . MacFarlane first began work on the series in 2009 . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/tony_soprano | what season did tony soprano get shot? | [
"The Sopranos"
] | [
{
"c_id": 849280,
"distance": 0.6456528306007385,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The first week stabbing was regarded as similar to the Murder of Jonathan Levin . ABC sent the media the first two episodes prior to the season 6 premiere . In the first episode , Smits is both stabbed and inadvertently cut by his dentist . Based on the first two episodes , Dave Matheny and Neal Justin of the Star Tribune determined that Simone would endure a worsening mysterious illness . In the third episode of the arc , Smits was hospitalized and in need of a heart transplant . The fourth episode was a buildup to impending heart surgery as he struggles with cardiomyopathy . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 677079,
"distance": 0.6382819414138794,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Chase 's decision to end the last episode abruptly with just a black screen was controversial . While Chase has insisted that it was not his intention to stir controversy , the ambiguity over the ending and question of whether Tony was murdered has continued for years after the finale 's original broadcast and has spawned numerous websites devoted to finding out his true intention . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 411290,
"distance": 0.6337877511978149,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " \" Stark Raving Dad \" was the final episode in the season two production run , but aired as the premiere of season three , over a year after it was completed . Michael Jackson was credited with pseudonym John Jay Smith in the closing credits . At the time , the producers of the show were legally prevented from confirming that Jackson guest starred , although many media sources assumed it was really him . Similarly , in season two , actor Dustin Hoffman had guest starred in the episode \" Lisa 's Substitute \" under the name \" Sam Etic \" . After \" Stark Raving Dad \" , the producers decided that if a celebrity wished to guest star on the show , they had to be willing to be credited under their real name . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1282954,
"distance": 0.6328834891319275,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Viewership also suffered in part due to heavy competition in its time @-@ slot from several major television events , such as a live Oprah Winfrey 90 @-@ minute interview with pop singer Michael Jackson on February 10 , the 35th Grammy Awards ceremony on February 24 , and the Sixth Annual American Comedy Awards on March 3 . As the ratings declined , NBC announced to fans that a decision about whether Homicide would be renewed or canceled would depend on how the last four episodes of the season fared in the ratings . During the first week of March , the network started airing a television commercial with Barry Levinson making a direct appeal to viewers to watch the show , in which he said : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 677022,
"distance": 0.6317659020423889,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Tony Soprano ( James Gandolfini ) is the series ' protagonist . Tony is one of the capos ( and the unofficial underboss ) of the New Jersey @-@ based DiMeo crime family , at the beginning of the series ; he eventually becomes its undisputed boss . He is also the patriarch of the Soprano household . Throughout the series , Tony struggles to balance the conflicting requirements of his family — wife Carmela , daughter Meadow , son A. J. , and mother Livia — with those of the Mafia family he controls . Because he is prone to bouts of clinical depression , after a fainting spell ( triggered by a panic attack ) , Tony 's physician refers him for treatment from psychiatrist Dr. Jennifer Melfi ( Lorraine Bracco ) , in the show 's first episode . She treats Tony to the best of her ability despite the fact that they routinely clash over various issues . Melfi is usually thoughtful , rational and humane — a stark contrast to Tony 's personality . Tony , a serial womanizer , occasionally divulges his sexual attraction to Dr. Melfi ; Melfi harbors some degree of attraction to Tony , too , but never admits or acts on it . Melfi is far more attracted to Tony 's dangerousness and power . She is drawn to the challenge of helping such an unusual client , and naively assumes that their doctor @-@ patient relationship will not affect her personal life in any way . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/san_francisco_giants | where do the san francisco giants play home games? | [
"AT&T Park"
] | [
{
"c_id": 969138,
"distance": 0.6989428997039795,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Major League Baseball 's San Francisco Giants have played in San Francisco since moving from New York in 1958 . The Giants play at AT & T Park , which opened in 2000 . The Giants won World Series titles in 2010 , 2012 and in 2014 . The Giants have boasted such stars as Willie Mays , Willie McCovey and Barry Bonds . In 2012 , San Francisco was ranked # 1 in a study that examined which U.S. metro areas have produced the most Major Leaguers since 1920 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 969139,
"distance": 0.6695712208747864,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League ( NFL ) were the longest @-@ tenured major professional sports franchise in the city until moving in 2013 . The team began play in 1946 as an All @-@ America Football Conference ( AAFC ) league charter member , moved to the NFL in 1950 and into Candlestick Park in 1971 . The team began playing its home games at Levi 's Stadium in Santa Clara in 2014 , closer to the city of San Jose . The 49ers won five Super Bowl titles in the 1980s and 1990s . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 969140,
"distance": 0.6634002327919006,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " At the collegiate level , the San Francisco Dons compete in NCAA Division I. Bill Russell led the Don 's basketball team to NCAA championships in 1955 and 1956 . AT & T Park hosted the annual Fight Hunger Bowl college football game from 2002 through 2013 before it moved to Santa Clara . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1366501,
"distance": 0.657555103302002,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Giants are currently owned and operated by John K. Mara and Steve Tisch — the sons of Wellington Mara and Bob Tisch . Mara had run the day @-@ to @-@ day operations under Bob Tisch 's supervision in the years leading up to his father 's death . Forbes magazine estimates the 2010 value of the team at $ 1 @.@ 183 billion . This ranks them fourth in the 30 team league in terms of value . The value has steadily increased from $ 288 million in 1998 , to the current value . The magazine estimated their revenue in 2004 at $ 175 million , of which $ 43 million came from gate receipts . Operating revenue was $ 26 @.@ 7 million , and player salary was $ 97 million . The team finished second to the Redskins in the NFL in attendance in 2006 , 2007 , and 2008 , drawing 628 @,@ 910 , 629 @,@ 848 , and 632 @,@ 554 respectively . They fell to third behind the Cowboys and Redskins in 2009 with 629 @,@ 615 . Before the 2010 season , Forbes estimated the team 's value at $ 1 @.@ 2 billion . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 259151,
"distance": 0.6552053093910217,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Desiring their own home stadium , in 1973 , the Giants reached an agreement with the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority to play their home games at a new , state @-@ of @-@ the @-@ art , dedicated football stadium . Later named Giants Stadium , it was to be built at a new sports complex in East Rutherford , New Jersey . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/william_jennings_bryan | what year did william jennings bryan run for president? | [
"1900 Democratic National Convention",
"1908 Democratic National Convention",
"1896 Democratic National Convention"
] | [
{
"c_id": 540878,
"distance": 0.7126068472862244,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Born in 1860 , Bryan grew up in rural Illinois and in 1887 moved to Nebraska , where he practiced law and entered politics . He won election to the House of Representatives in 1890 , and was re @-@ elected in 1892 , before mounting an unsuccessful US Senate run . He set his sights on higher office , believing he could be elected president in 1896 even though he remained a relatively minor figure in the Democratic Party . In anticipation of a presidential campaign , he spent much of 1895 and early 1896 making speeches across the United States ; his compelling oratory increased his popularity in his party . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 540877,
"distance": 0.7042798399925232,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1896 , William Jennings Bryan ran unsuccessfully for President of the United States . Bryan , a former Democratic congressman from Nebraska , gained his party 's presidential nomination in July of that year after electrifying the Democratic National Convention with his Cross of Gold speech . He was defeated in the general election by the Republican candidate , former Ohio governor William McKinley . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1198059,
"distance": 0.6890125870704651,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Bryan had been a dark horse candidate with little support in the convention . His speech , delivered at the close of the debate on the party platform , electrified the convention and is generally credited with getting him the nomination for president . However , he lost the general election to William McKinley and the United States formally adopted the gold standard in 1900 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 540993,
"distance": 0.6878196597099304,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " One legacy of the campaign was the career of William Jennings Bryan . He ran for president a second time in 1900 and a third time in 1908 , each time losing . Through the almost three decades before his death in 1925 , he was ever present on political platform and speaking circuit , fighting first for silver , and then for other causes . Bryan served as Secretary of State under President Woodrow Wilson from 1913 to 1915 , resigning as Wilson moved the nation closer to intervention in World War I. His final years were marked with controversy , such as his involvement in the Scopes Monkey Trial in the final weeks of his life , but according to Kazin , \" Bryan 's sincerity , warmth , and passion for a better world won the hearts of people who cared for no other public figure in his day \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 540890,
"distance": 0.6834193468093872,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Bryan quickly became prominent in Lincoln as a lawyer and a public speaker , becoming known as the \" Boy Orator of the Platte \" . In 1890 , he agreed to run for Congress against William J. Connell , a Republican , who had won the local congressional seat in 1888 . At that time , Nebraska was suffering hard times as many farmers had difficulties making ends meet due to low grain prices , and many Americans were discontented with the existing two major political parties . As a result , disillusioned farmers and others formed a new far @-@ left party , which came to be known as the Populist Party . The Populists proposed both greater government control over the economy ( with some calling for government ownership of railroads ) and giving the people power over government through the secret ballot , direct election of United States Senators ( who were , until 1913 , elected by state legislatures ) , and replacement of the Electoral College with direct election of the president and vice president by popular vote . Party members in many states , including Nebraska , demanded inflation of the currency through issuance of paper or silver currency , allowing easier repayment of debt . After a candidate backed by the nascent Populists withdrew , Bryan defeated Connell for the seat by 6 @,@ 700 votes ( nearly doubling Connell 's 1888 margin ) , receiving support from the Populists and Prohibitionists . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/frederick_douglass | what was the name of frederick douglass book? | [
"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave"
] | [
{
"c_id": 772469,
"distance": 0.7024752497673035,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Among numerous other works supporting abolitionism and dealing with issues related to race , Smith is well known for his introduction to Frederick Douglass ' second autobiography , My Bondage and My Freedom ( 1855 ) . It expressed the new independence in African @-@ American accounts of slavery , compared to earlier works , which had to seek approval for authentication from white abolitionists , as readers rejected some harsh accounts of conditions under slavery . Smith wrote : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 630824,
"distance": 0.6664276123046875,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The Black Brunswicker ( 1860 ) , by John Everett Millais was inspired in part by the exploits of the Brunswickers and in part by the contrasts of black broadcloth and pearl @-@ white satin in a moment of tender conflict . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1246114,
"distance": 0.6650975942611694,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The resulting book , Slavery by Another Name , was published by Anchor Books in 2008 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1173184,
"distance": 0.6640770435333252,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Though she had originally hoped to publish the book during the 1998 Lewinsky scandal , in which US President Bill Clinton was discovered to have had a sexual relationship with a White House intern , the research took several years longer than she had initially planned . The book was finally released in 2006 by Doubleday . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 997375,
"distance": 0.6578186750411987,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Though she had originally hoped to publish the book during the 1998 Lewinsky scandal , in which US President Bill Clinton was discovered to have had a sexual relationship with a White House intern , the research took several years longer than she had initially planned . The book was finally released in 2006 by Doubleday and Three Leaves Press in hardback , paperback , and e @-@ book editions . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/victoria_of_the_united_kingdom | who was queen victoria's parents called? | [
"Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn",
"Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld"
] | [
{
"c_id": 235482,
"distance": 0.6762851476669312,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " During Victoria 's lifetime and after her death in 1901 , there have been rumours that Conroy or someone else , and not the Duke of Kent , was her biological father . Historians have continued to debate the accuracy and validity of these claims . In his 2003 work The Victorians , biographer A. N. Wilson suggests that Victoria was not actually descended from George III because several of her descendants had haemophilia , which was unknown among her recognised ancestors . Haemophilia is a genetic disease that impairs the body 's ability to control blood clotting , which is used to stop bleeding when a blood vessel is broken ; it is carried in the female line but the symptoms manifest mostly in males . Wilson proposes that the Duchess of Kent took a lover ( not necessarily Conroy ) to ensure that a Coburg would sit on the British throne . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 825923,
"distance": 0.6684562563896179,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Edward , Prince of Wales was a 49 @-@ year @-@ old married father of five at the time he visited Tranby Croft , and had a history of association with scandals . In 1866 he had incurred the censure of his mother , Queen Victoria , when he became involved with \" the fast racing set \" , and his betting had \" harm [ ed ] his reputation and contribute [ d ] to the widespread unpopularity of the monarchy in this period \" , according to his biographer , Sidney Lee . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1623472,
"distance": 0.6611903309822083,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Queen Victoria and her husband , Prince Albert , were already concerned with finding a bride for their son and heir , Albert Edward , the Prince of Wales . They enlisted the aid of their daughter , Crown Princess Victoria of Prussia , in seeking a suitable candidate . Alexandra was not their first choice , since the Danes were at loggerheads with the Prussians over the Schleswig @-@ Holstein Question and most of the British royal family 's relations were German . Eventually , after rejecting other possibilities , they settled on her as \" the only one to be chosen \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 113065,
"distance": 0.6584038138389587,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The widely publicised arrest of Tawell was one of two events which brought the telegraph to greater public attention and led to its widespread use beyond railway signalling . The other event was the announcement by telegraph of the birth of Alfred Ernest Albert , second son of Queen Victoria . The news was published in The Times at the unprecedented speed of 40 minutes after the announcement . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 971157,
"distance": 0.6555987000465393,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Victoria 's father was Prince Edward , Duke of Kent and Strathearn , the fourth son of the reigning King of the United Kingdom , George III . Until 1817 , Edward 's niece , Princess Charlotte of Wales , was the only legitimate grandchild of George III . Her death in 1817 precipitated a succession crisis that brought pressure on the Duke of Kent and his unmarried brothers to marry and have children . In 1818 he married Princess Victoria of Saxe @-@ Coburg @-@ Saalfeld , a widowed German princess with two children — Carl ( 1804 – 1856 ) and Feodora ( 1807 – 1872 ) — by her first marriage to the Prince of Leiningen . Her brother Leopold was Princess Charlotte 's widower . The Duke and Duchess of Kent 's only child , Victoria , was born at 4 @.@ 15 a.m. on 24 May 1819 at Kensington Palace in London . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/sally_field | what movies did sally field win an oscar for? | [
"Places in the Heart",
"Sybil",
"Norma Rae",
"A Woman Of Independent Means",
"A Cooler Climate",
"Brothers & Sisters",
"ER"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1445333,
"distance": 0.6901063919067383,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The film 's studio , 20th Century Fox , mounted a campaign to have Shailene Woodley to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress , as well as the film 's screenplay , but neither was ultimately awarded . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1598305,
"distance": 0.6676260828971863,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Since 1999 , Adams has appeared in over forty feature films , as well as numerous television shows . Her most acclaimed and highest @-@ grossing films , according to the online portal Box Office Mojo and the review @-@ aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes , include Catch Me If You Can ( 2002 ) , Junebug ( 2005 ) , Talladega Nights : The Ballad of Ricky Bobby ( 2006 ) , Enchanted ( 2007 ) , Doubt ( 2008 ) , Julie and Julia ( 2009 ) , The Fighter ( 2010 ) , The Muppets ( 2011 ) , The Master ( 2012 ) , Man of Steel ( 2013 ) , Her ( 2013 ) , American Hustle ( 2013 ) , Big Eyes ( 2014 ) and Batman v Superman : Dawn of Justice ( 2016 ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 273977,
"distance": 0.6602192521095276,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " For the studio 's pending live @-@ action adaptation of Beauty and the Beast , Julia Emmanuele of Hollywood.com suggested that the filmmakers \" feel free to drop ' Something There ' if there ’ s no room for it \" because \" it won 't be missed . \" However , when English actress Emma Watson confirmed in January 2015 that she will be portraying Belle via Facebook , she cited \" Something There \" as one of her favorite songs from her childhood . Irving Tan of Sputnikmusic jokingly called \" Something There \" \" the closest the movie comes to admitting its horrendously inappropriate stance on human @-@ animal sexual relations . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1481779,
"distance": 0.656566321849823,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Many famous — or soon @-@ to @-@ be @-@ famous — actresses were considered , but only thirty @-@ one women were actually screen @-@ tested for Scarlett including Ardis Ankerson , Jean Arthur , Tallulah Bankhead , Diana Barrymore , Joan Bennett , Nancy Coleman , Frances Dee , Ellen Drew ( as Terry Ray ) , Paulette Goddard , Susan Hayward ( under her real name of Edythe Marrenner ) , Vivien Leigh , Anita Louise , Haila Stoddard , Margaret Tallichet , Lana Turner and Linda Watkins . Although Margaret Mitchell refused to publicly name her choice , the actress who came closest to winning her approval was Miriam Hopkins , who Mitchell felt was just the right type of actress to play Scarlett as written in the book . However , Hopkins was in her mid @-@ thirties at the time and was considered too old for the part . Four actresses , including Jean Arthur and Joan Bennett , were still under consideration by December 1938 ; however , only two finalists , Paulette Goddard and Vivien Leigh , were tested in Technicolor , both on December 20 . Goddard almost won the role , but controversy over her marriage with Charlie Chaplin caused Selznick to change his mind . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 141794,
"distance": 0.6561928391456604,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Columbia Pictures released the film using the \" platform \" technique , which involved opening it in a few select cities , letting positive word of mouth generate interest , and then gradually expanding distribution over subsequent weeks . When Harry Met Sally ... grossed a total of US $ 92 @.@ 8 million in North America . Ephron received a British Academy Film Award , an Oscar nomination , and a Writers Guild of America Award nomination for her screenplay . The film is ranked 23rd on AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Laughs list of the top comedy films in American cinema and number 60 on Bravo 's \" 100 Funniest Movies \" . In early 2004 , the film was adapted for the stage in a production starring Luke Perry and Alyson Hannigan . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/sherlock_holmes | what is the first book sherlock holmes appeared in? | [
"A Study in Scarlet"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1597583,
"distance": 0.6757853031158447,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The novel centres on the exploits of James Bond , an officer in the Secret Intelligence Service , commonly known as MI6 . Bond was also known by his code number , 007 , and was a commander in the Royal Naval Reserve . Fleming took the name for his character from that of the American ornithologist James Bond , an expert on Caribbean birds and author of the definitive field guide Birds of the West Indies . Fleming , himself a keen birdwatcher , had a copy of Bond 's guide , and later told the ornithologist 's wife , \" that this brief , unromantic , Anglo @-@ Saxon and yet very masculine name was just what I needed , and so a second James Bond was born \" . In a 1962 interview in The New Yorker , he further explained : \" When I wrote the first one in 1953 , I wanted Bond to be an extremely dull , uninteresting man to whom things happened ; I wanted him to be a blunt instrument ... when I was casting around for a name for my protagonist I thought by God , [ James Bond ] is the dullest name I ever heard . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 600770,
"distance": 0.6751994490623474,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes is a collection of twelve short stories by Arthur Conan Doyle , featuring his fictional detective Sherlock Holmes . It was first published on 14 October 1892 , though the individual stories had been serialised in The Strand Magazine between June 1891 and July 1892 . The stories are not in chronological order , and the only characters common to all twelve are Holmes and Dr. Watson . The stories are related in first @-@ person narrative from Watson 's point of view . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1177682,
"distance": 0.6739406585693359,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Before the book was completed , Balzac created excitement about it by publishing a series of articles and story fragments in several Parisian journals . Although he was five months late in delivering the manuscript , he succeeded in generating sufficient interest that the novel sold out instantly upon its publication . A second edition , which included a series of twelve other \" philosophical tales \" , was released one month later . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 814011,
"distance": 0.666587233543396,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Balzac wrote Louis Lambert during the summer of 1832 while he was staying with friends at the Château de Saché , and published three editions with three different titles . The novel contains a minimal plot , focusing mostly on the metaphysical ideas of its boy @-@ genius protagonist and his only friend ( eventually revealed to be Balzac himself ) . Although it is not a significant example of the realist style for which Balzac became famous , the novel provides insight into the author 's own childhood . Specific details and events from the author 's life – including punishment from teachers and social ostracism – suggest a fictionalized autobiography . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 814025,
"distance": 0.663002610206604,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The novel was first published as part of the Nouveaux contes philosophiques in late 1832 , but by the start of the following year he declared it to be \" a wretched miscarriage \" and began rewriting it . During the process , Balzac was aided by a grammarian working as a proofreader , who found \" a thousand errors \" in the text . Once he had returned home , the author \" cried with despair and with that rage that takes hold of you when you recognize your faults after working so hard \" . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/michael_weston | what type of car does michael weston drive? | [
"Wishcraft"
] | [
{
"c_id": 214072,
"distance": 0.6521252989768982,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " After actor Leonardo DiCaprio , chairman of Earth Day 2000 , interviewed Clinton for ABC News , GCC sent out an e @-@ mail that said that DiCaprio 's first car was a Jeep Grand Cherokee and that his current car was a Chevrolet Tahoe . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1155646,
"distance": 0.6410644054412842,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Two vehicles are owned by Kevin Wheatcroft in England . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1333160,
"distance": 0.6219191551208496,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In 2009 , Bana released a self @-@ produced and directed documentary @-@ style film called Love the Beast . It details his personal relationship with his first car and follows his progression as a car lover . Along the way he seeks guidance and wisdom from the inner sanctum of his three lifelong friends , as well as celebrities Jay Leno , Jeremy Clarkson , and Dr. Phil . In 2011 , Bana appeared as Erik Heller in the action thriller film Hanna , starring alongside Saoirse Ronan and Cate Blanchett . The film became another success for Bana as it opened at No. 2 at the United States box office . Having read Marcus Luttrell 's autobiographical account as a United States Navy SEAL , Lone Survivor , he was willing to appear in the 2013 film adaptation regardless of which role he was offered . In the film , he portrayed Lieutenant Commander Erik S. Kristensen . The following year he starred as Ralph Sarchie , a police sergeant who investigated paranormal cases , in the supernatural horror film Deliver Us from Evil . The film was released on 2 July 2014 and grossed US $ 87 @.@ 9 million worldwide . In April 2016 , he starred as Frank Bonneville , a struggling radio journalist , in Ricky Gervais ' Special Correspondents on Netflix . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1414659,
"distance": 0.6189178228378296,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Given the popularity of the film 's cars with customizers and hot rodders in the years since its release , their fate immediately after the film is ironic . All were offered for sale in San Francisco newspaper ads ; only the ' 58 Impala ( driven by Ron Howard ) attracted a buyer , selling for only a few hundred dollars . The yellow Deuce and the white T @-@ bird went unsold , despite being priced as low as US $ 3 @,@ 000 . The registration plate on Milner 's yellow deuce coupe is THX 138 on a yellow , California license plate , slightly altered , reflecting Lucas 's earlier science fiction film . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 962960,
"distance": 0.6138448119163513,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Don Adams , who played the protagonist Maxwell Smart , gained possession of the Tiger after the series ended and later gave it to his daughters ; it is reportedly on display at the Playboy Mansion in Los Angeles . During its early years Rootes advertised the car extensively in Playboy magazine and lent a pink Tiger with matching interior to 1965 Playmate of the Year Jo Collins for a year . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/lena_river | where does lena river begin and end? | [
"Baikal Mountains"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1574554,
"distance": 0.6051754355430603,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Beginning from the Atlantic Ocean , the state 's eastern border with South Carolina runs up the Savannah River , northwest to its origin at the confluence of the Tugaloo and Seneca Rivers . It then continues up the Tugaloo ( originally Tugalo ) and into the Chattooga River , its most significant tributary . These bounds were decided in the 1797 Treaty of Beaufort , and tested in the U.S. Supreme Court in the two Georgia v. South Carolina cases in 1923 and 1989 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1538729,
"distance": 0.5993161797523499,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Lena Grove – a young pregnant woman from Alabama who has traveled to Jefferson while looking for Lucas Burch , the father of her unborn child . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 630752,
"distance": 0.5973711609840393,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " A river of sea water , called the Atlantic North Equatorial Current , flows westward off the coast of Central Africa . When this current interacts with the northeastern coast of South America , the current forks into two branches . One passes into the Caribbean Sea , while a second , the Antilles Current , flows north and east of the West Indies . These two branches rejoin north of the Straits of Florida . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1602436,
"distance": 0.5947182178497314,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The river aids in the drainage of ten significant bodies of water : Weldon Creek , Fox Creek , Mill Creek , Halls Creek , Jonathan Creek , Turtle Creek , Little River , Pollett River , Anagance River , and North River . A report in 2000 showed that it handles an average discharge of 27 @.@ 3 m3 / s ( 960 cu ft / s ) into its mouth yearly , with a recorded high of 730 m3 / s ( 26 @,@ 000 cu ft / s ) in 1962 and a low of 0 @.@ 36 m3 / s ( 13 cu ft / s ) in 1966 . The same report estimated mean values for the minimum and maximum discharges for every two @-@ year , 10 @-@ year , and 100 @-@ year flood events , and minimum discharges for every two @-@ year , five @-@ year , and 100 @-@ year \" drought \" events : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1587449,
"distance": 0.5946018099784851,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The river is first mentioned in connection with the meeting of Jacob and Esau , and with the struggle of Jacob with the angel ( Genesis 32 : 23 et seq . ) . It was the boundary separating the territory of Reuben and Gad from that of Ammon ( Deuteronomy 3 : 16 ) , the latter being described as lying along the Jabbok ( Numbers 21 : 24 ; Deuteronomy 2 : 37 , 3 : 16 ; Joshua 12 : 2 ) . The territory of Sihon is described as extending \" from Arnon unto Jabbok \" ( Numbers 21 : 24 ) , and it was reclaimed later by the King of Ammon ( Judges 11 : 13 , 22 ) . Eusebius places the river between Gerasa and Philadelphia . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/portuguese | what countries do people speak portuguese? | [
"Brazil",
"Canada",
"Angola",
"Portugal",
"Macau",
"Cape Verde",
"Andorra",
"Timor-Leste",
"Guinea-Bissau",
"Mozambique"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1518561,
"distance": 0.7003849744796753,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " With the notable exception of Brazil , a short scale country , most Portuguese @-@ language countries and regions use the long scale , for example : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1257151,
"distance": 0.6811460852622986,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The official languages of the country are French and Sango ; the latter ( originally a language from the Ubangi River region ) is spoken by 90 % of the population . Some of the other languages spoken are Baya ( Gbaya ) , Banda , Ngbaka , Sara , Mbum , Kare , and Mandjia . Sango was simplified by Christian missionaries and is widely used to this day . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 513210,
"distance": 0.6636846661567688,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Many regional international organisations such as the European Free Trade Association , Association of Southeast Asian Nations ( ASEAN ) , and Asia @-@ Pacific Economic Cooperation ( APEC ) set English as their organisation 's sole working language even though most members are not countries with a majority of native English speakers . While the European Union ( EU ) allows member states to designate any of the national languages as an official language of the Union , in practice English is the main working language of EU organisations . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1510881,
"distance": 0.6635566353797913,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " After the decentralization of political power in late antiquity , Latin developed locally into branches that became the Romance languages , such as Spanish , Portuguese , French , Italian and Romanian , and a large number of minor languages and dialects . Today , more than 900 million people are native speakers worldwide . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 791039,
"distance": 0.6587633490562439,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Decades , and in some cases centuries , of British rule and emigration have left their mark on the independent nations that arose from the British Empire . The empire established the use of English in regions around the world . Today it is the primary language of up to 400 million people and is spoken by about one and a half billion as a first , second or foreign language . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/pittsburgh | where to exchange euros in pittsburgh? | [
"Allegheny County"
] | [
{
"c_id": 202910,
"distance": 0.6393292546272278,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Present @-@ day Pittsburgh , with a diversified economy , a low cost of living , and a rich infrastructure for education and culture , has been ranked as one of the World 's Most Livable Cities . Tourism has recently boomed in Pittsburgh with nearly 3 @,@ 000 new hotel rooms opening since 2004 and holding a consistently higher occupancy than in comparable cities . Meanwhile , Apple , Google , Uber , and Intel have joined the 1 @,@ 600 technology firms choosing to operate out of Pittsburgh . The region has also become a leader in green environmental design , a movement exemplified by the city 's convention center . In the last twenty years the region has seen a small but influential group of Asian immigrants , including from the Indian sub @-@ continent . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1619492,
"distance": 0.633814811706543,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " By 2000 online courses had evolved from an experiment to \" an established academic program , \" and in 2001 there were 25 online courses with 2 @,@ 200 student enrollments . In 2003 , the program had expanded to 36 online courses , including six from Harvard College , and in by 2004 there were 43 , including a Harvard College course on US @-@ Europe relations taken simultaneously by Extension students , Harvard graduate and undergraduate students , and students at Institut d 'Etudes Politiques de Paris . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 202903,
"distance": 0.6280841827392578,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Despite the economic turmoil , civic improvements continued . In the mid @-@ 1970s , Arthur P. Ziegler , Jr. and the Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation ( Landmarks ) wanted to demonstrate that historic preservation could be used to drive economic development without the use of eminent domain or public subsidies . Landmarks acquired the former terminal buildings and yards of the Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad , a 1 @-@ mile ( 1 @.@ 6 km ) long property at the base of Mt . Washington facing the City of Pittsburgh . In 1976 , Landmarks developed the site as a mixed @-@ use historic adaptive reuse development that gave the foundation the opportunity to put its urban planning principles into practice . Aided by an initial generous gift from the Allegheny Foundation in 1976 , Landmarks adapted five historic Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad buildings for new uses and added a hotel , a dock for the Gateway Clipper fleet , and parking areas . Now shops , offices , restaurants , and entertainment anchor the historic riverfront site on the south shore of the Monongahela River , opposite the Golden Triangle ( Pittsburgh ) . Station Square is Pittsburgh 's premiere attraction generating over 3 @,@ 500 @,@ 000 visitors a year . It reflects a $ 100 million investment from all sources , with the lowest public cost and highest taxpayer return of any major renewal project in the Pittsburgh region since the 1950s . In 1994 , Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation sold Station Square in to Forest City Enterprises which created an endowment to help support its restoration efforts and educational programs . Each year the staff and docents of Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation introduce more than 10 @,@ 000 people – teachers , students , adults , and visitors – to the architectural heritage of the Pittsburgh region and to the value of historic preservation . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1187092,
"distance": 0.6276718378067017,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " A scene in the film adaptation of Chabon 's novel The Mysteries of Pittsburgh shows two characters in a bookstore stocking August Van Zorn books . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 682876,
"distance": 0.6248967051506042,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Pittsburgh , United States \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/walt_disney | what are the names of walt disney kids? | [
"Diane Disney Miller",
"Sharon Mae Disney"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1110919,
"distance": 0.683804988861084,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " All the children have multicolored tongues ; Antonucci said that the idea came after he saw his son and his friends with different @-@ colored tongues because of eating different candy while he was working on a storyboard . The characters went through a number of \" walking cycles \" , a process used to determine how each character should walk or run , turn around , blink , etc. before the crew came up with the final product . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 322489,
"distance": 0.6771629452705383,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The Muppets at Walt Disney World as Kermit the Frog , Rowlf the Dog , Dr. Teeth , Waldorf , Link Hogthrob , and The Swedish Chef \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1196409,
"distance": 0.6696252822875977,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Walt Disney Animation Studios , today managed by Edwin Catmull and John Lasseter ( who also manage Pixar ) , continues to produce films using both traditional animation and computer @-@ generated imagery ( CGI ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1578546,
"distance": 0.661641538143158,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Born in Chicago in 1901 , Disney developed an early interest in drawing . He took art classes as a boy and got a job as a commercial illustrator at the age of 18 . He moved to Hollywood in the early 1920s and set up the Disney Brothers Studio ( later The Walt Disney Company ) with his brother Roy . With Ub Iwerks , Walt developed the character Mickey Mouse in 1928 , his first highly popular success ; he also provided the voice for his creation in the early years . As the studio grew , Disney became more adventurous , introducing synchronized sound , full @-@ color three @-@ strip Technicolor , feature @-@ length cartoons and technical developments in cameras . The results , seen in features such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ( 1937 ) , Fantasia , Pinocchio ( both 1940 ) , Dumbo ( 1941 ) and Bambi ( 1942 ) , furthered the development of animated film . New animated and live @-@ action films followed after World War II , including the critically successful Cinderella ( 1950 ) and Mary Poppins ( 1964 ) , the second of which received five Academy Awards . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1140334,
"distance": 0.6615902185440063,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The graphics and characters of each world were designed to resemble the artwork style of its respective Disney film . Each Disney world is inhabited by characters from their respective film ; Hercules and Philoctetes inhabit Olympus Colosseum , while Aladdin , Princess Jasmine , and Jafar inhabit Agrabah . Each world is disconnected from the others and exists separately . Most characters in the worlds are unaware of the other worlds ' existence , with few exceptions . Players travel from one world to another via Gummi Ship . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/bush | who is in the band bush? | [
"Dave Parsons",
"Gavin Rossdale",
"Sacha Putnam",
"Robin Goodridge",
"Nigel Pulsford",
"Corey Britz",
"Chris Traynor"
] | [
{
"c_id": 987233,
"distance": 0.6576274633407593,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The musicians were split into two separate bands . The Band A setup ( Jason Boesel , Davey Faragher , Johnathan Rice , and Blake Mills ) would generally play the more rock and roll songs , while Band B would play the ballads . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 905117,
"distance": 0.6488345861434937,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The band , which formed while Elmore was attending law school , released two albums between the years of 2001 and 2006 , both of which were met with generally positive reviews . The band has toured the United States and the United Kingdom . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 268831,
"distance": 0.6476891040802002,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Bush is married to guitarist Dan McIntosh and they have a son , Albert , born 1998 , known as Bertie . Bertie featured prominently in the 2014 concert , \" Before the Dawn \" . She previously had a long @-@ term relationship with Del Palmer . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 865283,
"distance": 0.6462051272392273,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The house band is Aston , a group of six young music students from the Sydney Conservatorium of Music . Their style is to \" take contemporary hits and classics and re @-@ arrange them into classical form \" , using classical instruments . In April 2010 they posted a classical version of the song \" Telephone \" by Lady Gaga , released on YouTube . The video caught the attention of blogger Perez Hilton , and became the most watched Australian music video of the year with 700 @,@ 000 views in two weeks . Aston have recorded their first album , and it is expected to be released shortly by Warner Music Australia . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 451385,
"distance": 0.6460936069488525,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Paulsen , Harnell , and MacNeille have announced plans to tour in 2016 to perform songs from Animaniacs ! along with a full orchestra . Among the songs will be an updated version of \" Yakko 's World \" by Randy Rogel that includes a new verse to include nations that have been formed since the song 's original airing , such as those from the break @-@ up of the Soviet Union . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/tupac_shakur | what was tupac name in juice? | [
"Bishop"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1376375,
"distance": 0.6581825613975525,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " CeeLo Green as Troublegum , a successful rapper who was discovered by Dan \n"
},
{
"c_id": 253909,
"distance": 0.6450709104537964,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " During the opening scene , Tom pretends to know the names of all the plants in a community garden and assigns them all fake names based on real @-@ life rappers . He refers to one plant as Souljaboy Tellems , a reference to the performer Soulja Boy Tell ' Em , and another as Ludacrises , a reference to rapper Ludacris . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 768556,
"distance": 0.6447691321372986,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The tribe recites a list of pharmaceuticals , legal and illegal ( \" Hashish \" ) . Woof , a gentle soul , extols several sexual practices ( \" Sodomy \" ) and says , \" I grow things . \" He loves plants , his family and the audience , telling the audience , \" We are all one . \" Hud , a militant African @-@ American , is carried in upside down on a pole . He declares himself \" president of the United States of Love \" ( \" Colored Spade \" ) . In a fake English accent , Claude says that he is \" the most beautiful beast in the forest \" from \" Manchester , England \" . A tribe member reminds him that he 's really from Flushing , New York . Hud , Woof and Berger declare what color they are ( \" I 'm Black \" ) , while Claude says that he 's \" invisible \" . The tribe recites a list of things they lack ( \" Ain 't Got No \" ) . Four African @-@ American tribe members recite street signs in symbolic sequence ( \" Dead End \" ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1506057,
"distance": 0.6424342393875122,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " American Gangster is a 2007 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Ridley Scott and written by Steven Zaillian . The film is based on the criminal career of Frank Lucas , a gangster from La Grange , North Carolina who smuggled heroin into the United States on American service planes returning from the Vietnam War , before being detained by a task force led by detective Richie Roberts . The film stars Russell Crowe and Denzel Washington in their first lead acting roles together since 1995 's Virtuosity . The film also co @-@ stars Ted Levine , John Ortiz , Josh Brolin , Chiwetel Ejiofor , Norman Reedus , Ruby Dee , Lymari Nadal and Cuba Gooding , Jr . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1187909,
"distance": 0.6348567008972168,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Show creator Daniel Knauf stated that the tree in Carnivàle is the iconic Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil in the Garden of Eden . Its implied meaning and power prompted him to place it on the Tattooed Man 's chest because \" this is where you will build your empire . This is what it all boils down , [ ... ] and it just had a certain power . \" Played by Don Swayze , the Tattooed Man is often depicted without a focus on his face , although a few frames in the pilot episode show him played by Clancy Brown ( Brother Justin ) . Knauf confirmed the Tattooed Man as the spiritual representation of the Usher of Destruction . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/austraila | what timezone is australia gmt? | [
"UTC+8"
] | [
{
"c_id": 335263,
"distance": 0.6794692277908325,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Australia Day falls during the school holidays , limiting the ability of schools to engage children in the event . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 335287,
"distance": 0.669268012046814,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The date 9 May is also sometimes suggested , being not only the date on which the first Federal Parliament was opened in Melbourne in 1901 , but also the date of the opening of the Provisional Parliament House in Canberra in 1927 , and the date of the opening of the New Parliament House in 1988 . The date has , at various times , won the support of Queensland Premier Peter Beattie , Tony Beddison , and Geoffrey Blainey . However , as with the Eureka Stockade , the date has been seen by some as being too closely connected with Victoria , and its location close to the start of winter has been described as an impediment . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1651664,
"distance": 0.6682934165000916,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Australia has two public broadcasters ( the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and the multicultural Special Broadcasting Service ) , three commercial television networks , several pay @-@ TV services , and numerous public , non @-@ profit television and radio stations . Each major city has at least one daily newspaper , and there are two national daily newspapers , The Australian and The Australian Financial Review . In 2010 , Reporters Without Borders placed Australia 18th on a list of 178 countries ranked by press freedom , behind New Zealand ( 8th ) but ahead of the United Kingdom ( 19th ) and United States ( 20th ) . This relatively low ranking is primarily because of the limited diversity of commercial media ownership in Australia ; most print media are under the control of News Corporation and Fairfax Media . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 335306,
"distance": 0.6668878793716431,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 2004 , a Newspoll that asked if the date of Australia Day should be moved to one that is not associated with European settlement found 79 per cent of respondents favoured no change , 15 per cent favoured change and 6 per cent were uncommitted . Historian Geoffrey Blainey said he believed 26 January worked well as Australia Day and that : \" My view is that it is much more successful now than it 's ever been . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 50929,
"distance": 0.6608689427375793,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Dates and times are 24 @-@ hour Coordinated Universal Time . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/maggie_grace | who does maggie grace play in taken? | [
"Kim"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1574188,
"distance": 0.6562695503234863,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Maggie Grace ( born Margaret Grace Denig ; September 21 , 1983 ) is an American actress , best known for her roles in Lost and the Taken trilogy . Originally from Worthington , Ohio , she dropped out of high school to move to Los Angeles with her mother after her parents ' divorce . While struggling financially , she landed her first role as the title character in the web @-@ based video series Rachel 's Room in 2001 . She went on to earn a Young Artist Award nomination in 2002 with her portrayal of 15 @-@ year @-@ old murder victim Martha Moxley in the television movie Murder in Greenwich . In 2004 , Grace was cast as Shannon Rutherford in the television series Lost , on which she was a main cast member for the first two seasons , winning a Screen Actors Guild Award shared with the ensemble cast . Leaving the series , Grace was keen to work more prominently in film , having starred opposite Tom Welling in The Fog in 2005 . She appeared in Suburban Girl , The Jane Austen Book Club ( both 2007 ) , and opposite Liam Neeson as Kim Mills in Taken in 2008 . She reprised the role in Taken 2 ( 2012 ) and Taken 3 ( 2014 ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 207737,
"distance": 0.6540927886962891,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Although conceived by the show 's creators to be American , Charlotte 's nationality was changed to British after the producers were impressed with English actress Rebecca Mader 's audition . She was supposed to feature in just eight episodes of season four , but after the 2007 – 2008 Writers Guild of America strike the role was expanded , which resulted in her starring in fifteen episodes over the fourth and fifth seasons . Charlotte 's introduction , along with the three other new characters from the freighter introduced in season four , was well received , but her storylines in later episodes had a mixed reception , though Mader 's acting was praised . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 704698,
"distance": 0.6367841958999634,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The story of Blyton 's life was dramatised in a BBC film entitled Enid , which aired in the United Kingdom on BBC Four on 16 November 2009 . Helena Bonham Carter , who played the title role , described Blyton as \" a complete workaholic , an achievement junkie and an extremely canny businesswoman \" who \" knew how to brand herself , right down to the famous signature \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1288659,
"distance": 0.6355051398277283,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The main character of Dishonored , whom the player controls , is Corvo Attano , the former bodyguard to Dunwall 's Empress Jessamine Kaldwin ( April Stewart ) . Corvo becomes an infamous assassin after he is framed for the empress ' murder . He is skilled in stealth and combat , is armed with unusual gadgets , and possesses great supernatural powers . The game designers chose Corvo to remain silent so that players could project themselves onto the character . Corvo is aided by the Loyalists , led by Admiral Havelock ( John Slattery ) , and members : Piero Joplin ( Brad Dourif ) — an inventor who builds Corvo 's mask and supplies him with gadgets ; Treavor Pendleton ( Derek Phillips ) — a member of parliament ; Samuel ( Ryan Cutrano ) — a commoner who ferries Corvo to and from his missions ; Overseer Teague Martin ( Joel Johnstone ) ; and Callista Curnow ( Lena Headey ) — the caretaker for the Empress ' daughter Young Lady Emily ( Chloë Grace Moretz ) . Other characters include Granny Rags ( Susan Sarandon ) — a former aristocrat now blind and deranged after years of living on the streets ; Daud ( Michael Madsen ) — leader of a group of assassins known as \" the Whalers \" ; and Slackjaw ( Al Rodrigo ) — a gang leader . Carrie Fisher and Gregg Berger provide the voices of the loudspeakers found throughout the city relaying government propaganda . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1091308,
"distance": 0.631137490272522,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The series was commissioned by Warner Bros. Television in 2007 as a presentation lasting 14 – 20 minutes . Alex O 'Loughlin , Shannon Lucio , Rade Šerbedžija and Amber Valletta were cast in the lead roles , and Rod Holcomb was hired as director . David Greenwalt joined the staff in May 2007 as showrunner and executive producer with Joel Silver ; however , health reasons forced Greenwalt to leave the series . All of the original actors , apart from the male lead role , were recast in June 2007 , and Sophia Myles , Jason Dohring and Shannyn Sossamon replaced them . With an almost entirely different cast , a retooled , full @-@ length pilot for television audiences was re @-@ shot . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/louis_armstrong | what style of music did louis armstrong play? | [
"Jazz"
] | [
{
"c_id": 352727,
"distance": 0.6678229570388794,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Louis Armstrong recorded it for Decca Records . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 141838,
"distance": 0.6614586114883423,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The music in the film is performed by various artists , such as Louis Armstrong and Ella Fitzgerald , Frank Sinatra , Ray Charles , Bing Crosby , and Harry Connick Jr . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 213848,
"distance": 0.6553391814231873,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Between 1900 and 1914 his career skyrocketed , with performances not only in Europe but also in the Americas , the Caribbean , Africa , and Asia . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1372923,
"distance": 0.6545128226280212,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " To get a feel for the era , X @-@ Files composer Mark Snow listened to the big band music of Gene Krupa , Glenn Miller , Tommy Dorsey , and Harry James . The \" bouncy instrumental \" that plays during the fight scene in the ballroom was inspired by a similar swing tune composed by John Williams for the 1979 Steven Spielberg film 1941 . Snow later joked that his composition was \" the third generation of the same inspiration . \" Carter had significant musical input when it came to scene transitions , saying , \" I got a chance to use some of my favorite ' 40s music here , too , or ' 30s and ' 40s music to transition scenes . \" The song that is heard near the end of the ballroom fight and in the scene featuring Scully and the Lone Gunmen searching for the Queen Anne is a piece of stock music called \" Hot Liquorice \" , composed by Dick Walters . Producer Paul Rabwin oversaw a special arrangement of the 1938 jazz standard \" Jeepers Creepers \" , which was included in the ballroom scene . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1441376,
"distance": 0.6529852747917175,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Though jazz had long since achieved some limited popularity , it was Louis Armstrong who became one of the first popular stars and a major force in the development of jazz , along with his friend pianist Earl Hines . Armstrong , Hines , and their colleagues were improvisers , capable of creating numerous variations on a single melody . Armstrong also popularized scat singing , an improvisational vocal technique in which nonsensical syllables ( vocables ) are sung . Armstrong and Hines were influential in the rise of a kind of pop big band jazz called swing . Swing is characterized by a strong rhythm section , usually consisting of double bass and drums , medium to fast tempo , and rhythmic devices like the swung note , which is common to most jazz . Swing is primarily a fusion of 1930s jazz fused with elements of the blues and Tin Pan Alley . Swing used bigger bands than other kinds of jazz , leading to bandleaders tightly arranging the material which discouraged improvisation , previously an integral part of jazz . Swing became a major part of African American dance , and came to be accompanied by a popular dance called the swing dance . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/sydney | when is summer in australia sydney? | [
"City of Sydney"
] | [
{
"c_id": 335262,
"distance": 0.6613582968711853,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The current date , celebrating the foundation of the Colony of New South Wales , can be seen as lacking national significance . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1102595,
"distance": 0.6600151658058167,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The conditions on New Year 's Day , 1947 were meteorologically sound for the formation of a storm . The day was hot and humid , with the maximum temperature recorded during the day being 32 @.@ 7 ° C ( 90 @.@ 9 ° F ) and humidity reaching 73 % . Many Sydneysiders travelled to the beaches along the coastline to benefit from the afternoon sea breeze . The general weather pattern for Sydney in summer is movement from the west to the east — from over the Blue Mountains to across the city and into the Tasman Sea . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1102593,
"distance": 0.6498029232025146,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " During the spring and summer , conditions along the east coast of Australia are highly conducive for the formation of hailstorms . The variation of air temperature in the atmosphere ; with warm and humid air close to the ground and colder air above it causes instability , and the cold upper atmosphere temperatures allow the precipitation to fall in solid form as hailstones . Since records began in 1791 , hailstorms in the month of January form approximately 13 % of the total number of hailstorms in the Sydney metropolitan area , and over 15 % of all events with ' large hail ' . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 335287,
"distance": 0.643364429473877,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The date 9 May is also sometimes suggested , being not only the date on which the first Federal Parliament was opened in Melbourne in 1901 , but also the date of the opening of the Provisional Parliament House in Canberra in 1927 , and the date of the opening of the New Parliament House in 1988 . The date has , at various times , won the support of Queensland Premier Peter Beattie , Tony Beddison , and Geoffrey Blainey . However , as with the Eureka Stockade , the date has been seen by some as being too closely connected with Victoria , and its location close to the start of winter has been described as an impediment . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1102587,
"distance": 0.6433232426643372,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The 1947 Sydney hailstorm was a natural disaster which struck Sydney , Australia , on 1 January 1947 . The storm cell developed on the morning of New Year 's Day , a public holiday in Australia , over the Blue Mountains , hitting the city and dissipating east of Bondi in the mid @-@ afternoon . At the time , it was the most severe storm to strike the city since recorded observations began in 1792 . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/joey_lawrence | what tv show did joey lawrence play on? | [
"Blossom",
"Melissa & Joey",
"Bow",
"Gimme a Break!",
"Run of the House",
"Brotherly Love"
] | [
{
"c_id": 880128,
"distance": 0.6396719813346863,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After the series finale in 2004 , LeBlanc signed on for the spin @-@ off series , Joey , following Joey 's move to Los Angeles to pursue his acting career . Kauffman and Crane were not interested in the spin @-@ off , although Bright agreed to executive produce the series with Scott Silveri and Shana Goldberg @-@ Meehan . NBC heavily promoted Joey and gave it Friends ' Thursday 8 : 00 pm timeslot . The pilot was watched by 18 @.@ 60 million American viewers , but ratings continually decreased throughout the series ' two seasons , averaging 10 @.@ 20 million viewers in the first season and 7 @.@ 10 million in the second . The final broadcast episode on March 7 , 2006 was watched by 7 @.@ 09 million viewers ; NBC cancelled the series on May 15 , 2006 after two seasons . Bright blamed the collaboration between NBC executives , the studio and other producers for quickly ruining the series : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1210607,
"distance": 0.633708655834198,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The pilot movie was followed by 26 episodes , each 45 minutes long and airing at 8 : 00 pm on Fridays . Fox Entertainment chief Sandy Grushaw openly touted Brisco and its star Bruce Campbell . The network fully expected the show to be its breakout hit of the year , a distinction which eventually went to Brisco 's follow @-@ up , The X @-@ Files . Hoping that more viewers would follow Brisco as it progressed , Fox approved producing an entire season of the show , despite post @-@ pilot low ratings . Subsequent episodes failed to attract more viewers and the show was cancelled at end of its first and only season . After the series ended , Fox retransmitted the show on Sunday nights at 8 : 00 pm during July and August 1994 . The show was later broadcast for a short time in syndication , airing on the U.S. cable channel TNT . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 596549,
"distance": 0.6300554275512695,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Fox then appeared in the first seven episodes of the eighth season , before departing the main cast . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 714912,
"distance": 0.6278984546661377,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Spin City ran from 1996 to 2002 on American television network ABC . The show was based on a fictional local government running New York City , originally starring Fox as Mike Flaherty , a Fordham Law School graduate serving as the Deputy Mayor of New York . Fox won an Emmy award for Spin City in 2000 , three Golden Globe Awards in 1998 , 1999 and 2000 and two Screen Actors Guild Awards in 1999 and 2000 . During the third season of Spin City , Fox made the announcement to the cast and crew of the show that he had Parkinson 's disease . During the fourth season , he announced his retirement from the show to focus on spending more time with his family . He announced that he planned to continue to act and would make guest appearances on Spin City ( he made three more appearances on the show during the final season ) . After leaving the show , he was replaced by Charlie Sheen , who portrayed the character Charlie Crawford . Altogether , 145 episodes were produced . Fox also served as an executive producer during his time on the show , alongside co @-@ creators Bill Lawrence and Gary David Goldberg . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 577591,
"distance": 0.6250293850898743,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In the fourth season , four young actors joined the cast : Jermaine Crawford as Duquan \" Dukie \" Weems ; Maestro Harrell as Randy Wagstaff ; Julito McCullum as Namond Brice ; and Tristan Wilds as Michael Lee . The characters are friends from a West Baltimore middle school . Another newcomer was Norman Wilson ( Reg E. Cathey ) , Carcetti 's deputy campaign manager . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/denver | what timezone is denver co? | [
"Mountain Time Zone",
"UTC−07:00"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1734094,
"distance": 0.694904088973999,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Denver is also served by over 40 AM and FM radio stations , covering a wide variety of formats and styles . Denver @-@ Boulder radio is the No. 19 market in the United States , according to the Spring 2011 Arbitron ranking ( up from No. 20 in Fall 2009 ) . For a list of radio stations , see Radio Stations in Colorado \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1734011,
"distance": 0.6919293999671936,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Denver 's west @-@ central geographic location in the Mountain Time Zone ( UTC − 7 ) also benefits the telecommunications industry by allowing communication with both North American coasts , South America , Europe , and Asia in the same business day . Denver 's location on the 105th meridian at over one mile ( 1 @.@ 6 km ) in elevation also enables it to be the largest city in the U.S. to offer a \" one @-@ bounce \" real @-@ time satellite uplink to six continents in the same business day . Qwest Communications , Dish Network Corporation , Starz @-@ Encore , DIRECTV , and Comcast are a few of the many telecommunications companies with operations in the Denver area . These and other high @-@ tech companies had a boom in Denver in the mid to late 1990s . Denver had one of the lowest unemployment rates in the nation at 3 @.@ 8 % in October 2007 . As of April 2015 , the unemployment rate for the Denver @-@ Aurora @-@ Broomfield MSA is 4 @.@ 2 % . The Downtown region has seen increased real estate investment with the construction of several new skyscrapers set to be completed in 2010 – 2013 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1734154,
"distance": 0.6845985054969788,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Denver 's relationship with Brest , France , began in 1948 , making it the second @-@ oldest sister city in the United States . Since then , Denver has established relationships with additional sister cities , and currently has a total of ten partnerships : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1734008,
"distance": 0.683057963848114,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Geography also allows Denver to have a considerable government presence , with many federal agencies based or having offices in the Denver area . Along with federal agencies come many companies based on US defense and space projects , and more jobs are brought to the city by virtue of its being the capital of the state of Colorado . The Denver area is home to the former nuclear weapons plant Rocky Flats , the Denver Federal Center , Byron G. Rogers Federal Building and United States Courthouse , the Denver Mint , and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1734080,
"distance": 0.6824719905853271,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Denver is the 16th @-@ largest market in the country for television , according to the 2009 – 2010 rankings from Nielsen Media Research . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/brian_austin_green | what character did brian austin green play on 90210? | [
"David Silver"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1734754,
"distance": 0.6310298442840576,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " With five months devoted to casting for the pilot , Gough and Miller cast ultimately hired eight actors to take on the role of series regulars for the first season . Since then , only two characters from the first season have remained regulars through to the eighth season , with seven new actors taking on lead roles from seasons two through eight . Four of those new actors began as recurring guests in their first seasonal appearance , but were given top billing the following season . As the series progresses , recurring guests appear at various times to help move the overall storyline of the show or just provide a side @-@ story arc for one of the main characters , such as Brainiac or Adam Knight . Other recurring guests appear as background characters , showing up for only a few scenes , which includes characters like Sheriff Nancy Adams or Dr. Virgil Swann . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 588939,
"distance": 0.6290683150291443,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " From 2002 to 2003 , Whitaker was the host and narrator of 44 new episodes of the Rod Serling classic , The Twilight Zone , which lasted one season on UPN . After working in several film roles , he returned to television in 2006 when he joined the cast of FX 's police serial The Shield , as Lieutenant Jon Kavanaugh , who was determined to prove that the lead character , Vic Mackey , is a dirty cop . As opposed to his previous character work , Whitaker stated that he merely had to draw on his childhood years growing up in South Central Los Angeles for the role . He received rave reviews for his performance — Variety called it a \" crackling @-@ good guest stint \" — and he reprised the role in the show 's 2007 season . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 776241,
"distance": 0.625466525554657,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Jim Caviezel 's character , Carroll Oerstadt , seemed to mirror in several ways the story of Timothy McVeigh , a domestic terrorist who destroyed the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City with a bomb in 1995 . Caviezel and Scott did not deny this , and both admitted that the Oerstadt character was at least partly based on McVeigh . Ross Johnson of The New York Times also compared the ferry bombing at the film 's beginning to the Oklahoma City bombing . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 665070,
"distance": 0.6235701441764832,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The writers were aiming to have artists that represented several genres : hip hop ( Cypress Hill ) , alternative rock ( Sonic Youth , Smashing Pumpkins ) and a classic rock singer . Originally , Bob Dylan was sought for this role , but he was replaced by Peter Frampton . Neil Young and Pearl Jam were also sought for the episode but turned down the offer . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1762893,
"distance": 0.6204846501350403,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The 2005 independent film Green Street starring Elijah Wood and Charlie Hunnam focuses on a firm of West Ham hooligans . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/jackie_french | where does jackie french live? | [
"Australia"
] | [
{
"c_id": 399541,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Beginning in late 2013 , Ouellet began working as a realtor in Los Angeles after spending a year earning her real estate license . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 362687,
"distance": 0.6055370569229126,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On her 18th birthday , Lovato bought a Mediterranean @-@ style house in Los Angeles , California ; however , she decided to live in a \" sober house \" in Los Angeles after leaving rehab in January 2011 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1220058,
"distance": 0.6053472757339478,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " McAdams resides in the Harbord Village neighbourhood of Toronto , Ontario , Canada . She holds a U.S. green card but has remarked , \" The world has become so small these days , and most films aren ’ t shot in Hollywood anymore , so there 's no point living there . \" She practices kundalini yoga daily . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 656993,
"distance": 0.6030551195144653,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " But , as his critics acknowledged , Aubrey could be charming and go to great lengths to please talent . To keep Jackie Gleason happy when he moved his show from New York City to Miami Beach in 1963 , Aubrey had CBS buy Gleason 's futuristic home in Peekskill , New York – The New York Times called it \" a flying @-@ saucer like cabana \" – for $ 350 @,@ 000 . The network was still trying to sell it years later . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1416506,
"distance": 0.6005903482437134,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The series is filmed on sets that are an exact replica of the house . Details such as Louis Comfort Tiffany stained glass windows , and hammered bronze light fixtures , were re @-@ created to preserve the look of the house . The house became available for rent on Airbnb in February 2016 . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/sparta | what form of government was practiced in sparta? | [
"Monarchy",
"Diarchy"
] | [
{
"c_id": 369125,
"distance": 0.6982894539833069,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The monarchy continued the council and most civic institutions , permitting the election of magistrates until 264 . In the absence of the monarch , the city was administered by a viceroy . Although governors of the eastern Roman provinces under Odaenathus ' control were still appointed by Rome , the king had overall authority . During Zenobia 's rebellion , governors were appointed by the queen . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 536137,
"distance": 0.6944366693496704,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " According to historian Andrew Lintott , some scholars doubt this traditional account . They argue that instead of being overthrown , the monarchy evolved into a government led by elected magistrates . Remnants of the monarchy , however , were reflected in republican institutions , such as the office of rex sacrorum ( \" king of the sacred \" ) and the interregnum ( the period of time presided over by an interrex when the consulship or other magistracy was vacant ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 601965,
"distance": 0.6930429339408875,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " During the early years of the republic , the Plebeians were not allowed to hold ordinary political office . In 445 BC , the Plebeians demanded the right to stand for election to the Consulship , but the senate refused to grant them this right . After a long resistance to the new demands , the Senate ( 454 ) sent a commission of three patricians to Greece to study and report on the legislation of Solon and other lawmakers . When they returned , the Assembly ( 451 ) chose ten men -decemviri- formulate a new code , and gave them supreme governmental power in Rome for two years . This commission , under the presidency of a resolute reactionary , Appius Claudius , transformed the old customary law of Rome into the famous Twelve Tables , submitted them to the Assembly ( which passed them with some changes ) , and displayed them in the Forum for all who would and could to read . The Twelve Tables recognised certain rights and gave the plebs their own representatives , the tribunes . However the Consulship remained closed to the Plebeians , Consular command authority ( imperium ) was granted to a select number of Military Tribunes . These individuals , the so @-@ called Consular Tribunes were elected by the Centuriate Assembly , and the senate had the power to veto any such election . This was the first of many attempts by the Plebeians to achieve political equality with the Patricians . Starting around the year 400 BC , a series of wars were fought , and while the Patrician aristocracy enjoyed the fruits of the resulting conquests , the Plebeians in the army became exhausted and bitter . They demanded real concessions , and so in 367 BC a law was passed ( the \" Licinio @-@ Sextian law \" ) which dealt with the economic plight of the Plebeians . However , the law also required the election of at least one Plebeian Consul each year . The opening of the Consulship to the Plebeians was probably the cause behind the concession of 366 BC , in which the Praetorship and Curule Aedileship were both created , but opened only to Patricians . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 536126,
"distance": 0.6867616772651672,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Rather than creating a government that was primarily a democracy ( as in ancient Athens ) , an aristocracy ( as in ancient Sparta ) , or a monarchy ( as in the Roman state before and , in many respects , after the Republic ) , the Roman Republic had a mixed constitution , with three separate branches of government : \n"
},
{
"c_id": 536127,
"distance": 0.674954354763031,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The democratic element took the form of the legislative assemblies . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/colorado_rockies | when did the colorado rockies go to the world series? | [
"2007 National League Championship Series"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1734032,
"distance": 0.6889664530754089,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Colorado Rockies were created as an expansion franchise in 1993 and Coors Field opened in 1995 . The Rockies advanced to the playoffs that year , but were eliminated in the first round . In 2007 , they advanced to the playoffs as a wild @-@ card entrant , won the NL Championship Series , and brought the World Series to Denver for the first time but were swept in four games by the Boston Red Sox . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 965102,
"distance": 0.639889121055603,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Colorado 's win clinched the team 's second post @-@ season berth in franchise history , and the first for their first baseman Todd Helton . The Rockies swept the Phillies in the 2007 National League Division Series and the Diamondbacks in the 2007 National League Championship Series ( NLCS ) to win the franchise 's first National League pennant . This streak , in combination with the Rockies performance at the end of the season , meant the Rockies had won 21 of their last 22 games . The last National League team to win 20 of 21 games at any point in the season were the 1936 New York Giants . The Rockies also opened the playoffs with seven straight wins , the 1976 Cincinnati Reds were the only other team in major league history to do so . The Rockies moved on to the 2007 World Series with their NLCS win , where they were swept by the Boston Red Sox . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 965081,
"distance": 0.6326398849487305,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The game was necessary after both teams finished the season with identical win – loss records of 89 – 73 . The Rockies won a coin flip late in the season , which awarded them home field for the game . Upon winning , the Rockies advanced to the NL Division Series where they swept the Philadelphia Phillies . After advancing , they swept the Arizona Diamondbacks in the NL Championship Series , winning their first pennant in franchise history . However , the Rockies were , in turn , swept in the 2007 World Series by the Boston Red Sox , ending their season . In baseball statistics the tie @-@ breaker counted as the 163rd regular season game for both teams , with all events in the game added to regular season statistics . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1571029,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In an attempt to create a sense of realism for the storyline , principal CNN news outlet commentators were scripted into Contact . More than 25 news reporters from CNN had roles in the film and the CNN programs Larry King Live and Crossfire were also included . Ann Druyan makes a cameo appearance as herself , debating with Rob Lowe 's character , Richard Rank , on Crossfire . In January 1997 , a second unit was sent to Puerto Rico for one week at the Arecibo Observatory . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 638639,
"distance": 0.6206183433532715,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " 2006 – 2007 : A group of eight United States Armed Forces members \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/peter_parker_spider_man | who was peter parker's first girlfriend? | [
"Marvel Comics"
] | [
{
"c_id": 169560,
"distance": 0.6492624282836914,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Peter Parker 's romantic interests range between his first crush , the fellow high @-@ school student Liz Allan , to having his first date with Betty Brant , the secretary to the Daily Bugle newspaper publisher J. Jonah Jameson . After his breakup with Betty Brant , Parker eventually falls in love with his college girlfriend Gwen Stacy , daughter of New York City Police Department detective captain George Stacy , both of whom are later killed by supervillain enemies of Spider @-@ Man . Mary Jane Watson eventually became Peter 's best friend and then his wife . Felicia Hardy , the Black Cat , is a reformed cat burglar who had been Spider @-@ Man 's girlfriend and partner at one point . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 169531,
"distance": 0.6447621583938599,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Working through his grief , Parker eventually develops tentative feelings toward Watson , and the two \" become confidants rather than lovers \" . A romantic relationship eventually develops , with Parker proposing to her in issue # 182 ( July 1978 ) , and being turned down an issue later . Parker went on to graduate from college in issue # 185 , and becomes involved with the shy Debra Whitman and the extroverted , flirtatious costumed thief Felicia Hardy , the Black Cat , whom he meets in issue # 194 ( July 1979 ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 728275,
"distance": 0.6395488977432251,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Reinforcing Presley 's image as a sex symbol were the reports of his dalliances with various Hollywood stars and starlets , from Natalie Wood in the 1950s to Connie Stevens and Ann @-@ Margret in the 1960s to Candice Bergen and Cybill Shepherd in the 1970s . June Juanico of Memphis , one of Presley 's early girlfriends , later blamed Parker for encouraging him to choose his dating partners with publicity in mind . Presley never grew comfortable with the Hollywood scene , and most of these relationships were insubstantial . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1213581,
"distance": 0.6387675404548645,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Peter Parker plans to propose to Mary Jane Watson , who has just made her Broadway musical debut . A meteorite lands near Central Park , and an extraterrestrial symbiote attaches itself to Peter 's moped . Meanwhile , police pursue escaped prisoner and robber Flint Marko , who falls into an experimental particle accelerator that fuses his body on a microscopic level with the surrounding sand , transforming him into Sandman . Harry Osborn attacks Peter with new weapons based on his father 's Green Goblin technology , leading to partial amnesia , which makes him forget his revenge . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 946402,
"distance": 0.635221004486084,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The girl whom Peter Parker has developed a crush since he was six years old . Mary Jane has an abusive father , and aspires to become an actress , but becomes a waitress at a run down diner , a fact she hides from her boyfriend , Harry . Before Raimi cast Dunst , he had expressed his interest in casting Alicia Witt . Dunst decided to audition after learning Maguire had been cast , feeling the film would have a more independent feel . Dunst earned the role a month before shooting in an audition in Berlin . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/matt_lauer | what college did matt lauer attend? | [
"Ohio University"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1387752,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After graduation from university , Thorne @-@ Begland served in a jet combat squadron of the United States Navy . During the 1992 presidential campaign , he appeared on the television news program Nightline to criticize the Navy 's policy of excluding homosexuals , identified himself as gay , and was honorably discharged from the service . As a result of the appeal processes , Thorne @-@ Begland became interested in the law and obtained a law degree . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1723154,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " As a Harvard undergraduate , Kaczynski was among twenty @-@ two students who were research subjects in ethically questionable experiments conducted by psychology professor Henry Murray from late 1959 to early 1962 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 754243,
"distance": 0.6397020220756531,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Initially attending a small Christian school , in tenth grade Bevin enrolled as a student at Gould Academy , a private high school across the state line in Bethel , Maine . He paid his tuition through a combination of financial aid and wages from an on @-@ campus dishwashing job and various summer jobs . After graduation , he attended Washington and Lee University in Lexington , Virginia , on a partial ROTC scholarship . During his matriculation , he studied abroad in Japan and became fluent in Japanese . He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in East Asian Studies in 1989 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 550425,
"distance": 0.6392673254013062,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " He graduated from the Benjamin Franklin High School in New Orleans , then earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from Brandeis University in May 1991 . He wrote columns for his campus newspaper and political magazines and was a member of the student senate . He objected to a campaign to stop serving pork at the Jewish university , which was noted in The New York Times . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 655841,
"distance": 0.6385756134986877,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " He decided to pursue a career in film . After attending two other film schools , he graduated from Full Sail University in another Central Florida town , Winter Park , as the class valedictorian . He moved to Southern California and began working as a story editor , primarily doing uncredited rewrites . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/london | where to go in london england? | [
"Regent's Park",
"Tower of London",
"Buckingham Palace",
"Palace of Westminster",
"London Eye",
"Tower Bridge",
"Hyde Park",
"Westminster Abbey",
"St Paul's Cathedral",
"Trafalgar Square"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1151507,
"distance": 0.6973066926002502,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " London , his small part of it , lies wide open , impossible to defend , waiting for its bomb , like a hundred other cities . Rush hour will be a convenient time . It might resemble the Paddington crash – twisted rails , buckled , upraised commuter coaches , stretchers handed out through broken windows , the hospital 's Emergency Plan in action . Berlin , Paris , Lisbon . The authorities agree , an attack 's inevitable . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1692166,
"distance": 0.6907966136932373,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = = Tonite Lets All Make Love in London = = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1516731,
"distance": 0.6863746047019958,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = By rail and sea to London = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 988415,
"distance": 0.6686795949935913,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In London Godwin worked for the U.S. Travel Service run by the American embassy from 1961 to 1965 . Godwin said she was a \" glorified receptionist , \" who was able to read books in secret while at work . Her cousin , who was the mayor of Weaverville , North Carolina , helped to get her the job . While she was employed by the embassy , Godwin completed a novel entitled Gull Key . Like many of her early works , the book focuses on a female character figuring out if marriage and being a parent is the life she wants for herself . Several publishers rejected the novel and the manuscript was lost when Godwin sent the only copy to a publisher that went out of business without returning it . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1682860,
"distance": 0.6602705121040344,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = Arrival in London = = = \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/joan_miro | what school did joan miro attend? | [
"Cercle Artístic de Sant Lluc"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1448616,
"distance": 0.6502699851989746,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Although he showed an early inclination toward science , he chose instead to study history . A scholarship enabled his entry into Fitzwilliam College , Cambridge , where he gained a first , a PhD and a fellowship . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1498524,
"distance": 0.6296625733375549,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " With the encouragement of his parents , Ravel applied for entry to France 's most important musical college , the Conservatoire de Paris . In November 1889 , playing music by Chopin , he passed the examination for admission to the preparatory piano class run by Eugène Anthiòme . Ravel won the first prize in the Conservatoire 's piano competition in 1891 , but otherwise he did not stand out as a student . Nevertheless , these years were a time of considerable advance in his development as a composer . The musicologist Arbie Orenstein writes that for Ravel the 1890s were a period \" of immense growth ... from adolescence to maturity . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 381905,
"distance": 0.6295503377914429,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Cabaniss 's academic rankings remained generally the same in his following year at the academy . His scores in drawing , mathematics , and physics were above average , while his merits in French language and history were among the worst . He finished 33rd in the class of 66 . He maintained his spot as the most disciplined in his class , earning fewer than half the demerits than the second @-@ best . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 729981,
"distance": 0.6281847357749939,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " At age ten Balzac was sent to the Oratorian grammar school in Vendôme , where he studied for seven years . His father , seeking to instill the same hardscrabble work ethic which had gained him the esteem of society , intentionally gave little spending money to the boy . This made him the object of ridicule among his much wealthier schoolmates . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 222036,
"distance": 0.6278712749481201,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In his early twenties , Tolle decided to pursue his search by studying philosophy , psychology , and literature , and enrolled in the University of London . After graduating , he was offered a scholarship to do postgraduate research at Cambridge University , which he began in 1977 , and from which he dropped out soon after . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/france | where did france colonise? | [
"Réunion",
"Saint Barthélemy",
"Mayotte",
"French Southern and Antarctic Lands",
"New Caledonia",
"Saint Pierre and Miquelon",
"Collectivity of Saint Martin",
"French Polynesia",
"Martinique",
"Guadeloupe"
] | [
{
"c_id": 491269,
"distance": 0.6916213035583496,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Fifty years later , the Protestants of London Missionary Society came to New Caledonia , which was followed by entry of the French Catholics to the island , in 1843 . This resulted in a conflict between the two religious factions and eventually the French Catholics ' control of the islands prevailed . The island nation was thereafter annexed by France , in 1853 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 650276,
"distance": 0.6855704188346863,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The colony of French Dahomey was created as a part of French West Africa in 1904 . The colony was constructed of two coastal kingdoms with a long history of antagonism with one another ( Dahomey and Porto @-@ Novo ) with a large area to the north controlled by a variety of mostly Mahi and Bariba peoples . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1591740,
"distance": 0.6839033365249634,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The French Revolutionary Wars , which began in 1792 following the French Revolution , expanded in January 1793 when the French Republic declared war on the Dutch Republic and the Kingdom of Great Britain . This brought the war to the Indian Ocean , where both Britain and the Netherlands maintained lucrative empires . Trade from these empires was menaced by French privateers and warships operating from Île de France , ( now Mauritius ) but it was protected in the waters off Southern Africa by the presence of the Dutch Cape Colony . Situated at the Cape of Good Hope , the Cape Colony had been established in the seventeenth century to offer a harbour for shipping traveling between Europe and the East Indies , and in the 1790s it remained the only such station between Rio de Janeiro and British India . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 845858,
"distance": 0.6803312301635742,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The French modeled their colonial system on their predecessors , the Ottomans , by co @-@ opting local tribes . In 1843 the colonists began supervising through Bureaux Arabes operated by military officials with authority over particular domains . This system lasted until the 1880s and the rise of the French Third Republic , when colonization intensified . Large @-@ scale regrouping of lands began when land @-@ speculation companies took advantage of government policy that allowed massive sale of native property . By the 20th century Europeans held 1 @,@ 700 @,@ 000 hectares ; by 1940 , 2 @,@ 700 @,@ 000 hectares , about 35 to 40 percent ; and by 1962 it was 2 @,@ 726 @,@ 700 hectares representing 27 percent of the arable land of Algeria . \" Settlers came from all over the western Mediterranean region , particularly Italy , France , Spain , and Malta . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1227734,
"distance": 0.6738092303276062,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " 1802 : Previous annexations by France confirmed following its victory in the War of the Second Coalition . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/vincent_van_gogh | who was vincent van gogh inspired by? | [
"Jozef Israëls",
"Paul Cézanne",
"Anton Mauve",
"Peter Paul Rubens",
"Jean-François Millet",
"Willem Roelofs",
"Eugène Delacroix",
"Claude Monet",
"Rembrandt"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1205138,
"distance": 0.6849942207336426,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In 1873 , Spanish novelist Antonio de Trueba published the purported reminiscences of Goya 's gardener , Isidro , on the genesis of the series. de Trueba claims to have spoken to Isidro in 1836 , when the gardener recalled accompanying Goya to the hill of Principe Pio to sketch the victims of the executions of 3 May 1808 . Goya scholars are sceptical of the account ; Nigel Glendinning described it as a \" romantic fantasy \" , and detailed its many inaccuracies . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 929177,
"distance": 0.6754381060600281,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Vincent Willem van Gogh ( Dutch : [ ˈvɪnsɛnt ˈʋɪləm vɑn ˈɣɔx ] ; 30 March 1853 – 29 July 1890 ) was a Dutch Post @-@ Impressionist painter whose work had a far @-@ reaching influence on 20th @-@ century art . In just over a decade he produced over 2100 artworks , including around 860 oil paintings , the majority created in the last two years of his life . They include portraits , self @-@ portraits , landscapes , still lifes , olive trees , cypresses , wheat fields and sunflowers , and are characterised by symbolic colourisation and dramatic , impulsive and highly expressive paintwork . He sold only one painting during his lifetime and was largely unnoticed by critics until his suicide , aged 37 , which followed years of restless anxiety , poverty and mental illness . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 814011,
"distance": 0.6750781536102295,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Balzac wrote Louis Lambert during the summer of 1832 while he was staying with friends at the Château de Saché , and published three editions with three different titles . The novel contains a minimal plot , focusing mostly on the metaphysical ideas of its boy @-@ genius protagonist and his only friend ( eventually revealed to be Balzac himself ) . Although it is not a significant example of the realist style for which Balzac became famous , the novel provides insight into the author 's own childhood . Specific details and events from the author 's life – including punishment from teachers and social ostracism – suggest a fictionalized autobiography . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 674570,
"distance": 0.6708564162254333,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The 1906 exhibition of Gauguin 's work left Picasso more than ever in this artist 's thrall . Gauguin demonstrated the most disparate types of art — not to speak of elements from metaphysics , ethnology , symbolism , the Bible , classical myths , and much else besides — could be combined into a synthesis that was of its time yet timeless . An artist could also confound conventional notions of beauty , he demonstrated , by harnessing his demons to the dark gods ( not necessarily Tahitian ones ) and tapping a new source of divine energy . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 84149,
"distance": 0.6643376350402832,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The triptych has also been the inspiration for works of fiction , among them Ian Watson 's science fiction novel The Garden of Delights , based around the discovery of a planet which resembles Bosch 's painting . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/jacksonville | where to get married in jacksonville nc? | [
"Atlantic Beach",
"Jacksonville Beach",
"Baldwin",
"St. Johns River",
"Masonic Temple",
"Lewis Mausoleum",
"EverBank Field",
"Jacksonville Veterans Memorial Arena",
"Morocco Temple",
"El Modelo Block"
] | [
{
"c_id": 239913,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Marriage plans were confirmed and Poe returned to Baltimore to file for a marriage license on September 22 , 1835 . The couple might have been quietly married as well , though accounts are unclear . Their only public ceremony was in Richmond on May 16 , 1836 , when they were married by a Presbyterian minister named Rev. Amasa Converse . Poe was 27 and Virginia was 13 , though her age was listed as 21 . This marriage bond was filed in Richmond and included an affidavit from Thomas W. Cleland confirming the bride 's alleged age . The ceremony was held in the evening at the home of a Mrs. James Yarrington , the owner of the boarding house in which Poe , Virginia , and Virginia 's mother Maria Clemm were staying . Yarrington helped Maria Clemm bake the wedding cake and prepared a wedding meal . The couple then had a short honeymoon in Petersburg , Virginia . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1150186,
"distance": 0.6225711107254028,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In 2001 , FLDS leader Rulon Jeffs arranged for a then 14 @-@ year @-@ old Wall to marry her 19 @-@ year @-@ old cousin , Allen Steed . Wall stated that she despised her cousin and asked that she be given more time or another possible husband . Her stepfather , mother , and older sister , Rebecca Musser , were supportive of the marriage and encouraged her to go through with it , with the latter two sewing her wedding dress and organizing her honeymoon . She and Steed were married at the Hotsprings Motel in Caliente , Nevada . Warren Jeffs , who had previously insisted that the wedding move forward , performed the ceremony . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1108842,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " After the American Civil War , the plantations were broken up for residential developments . In 1873 Elizabeth Hendricks sold the eastern part of the Hendricks @-@ Hudnall tract to retiring Florida governor Harrison Reed , who moved there and established the original South Jacksonville development . In 1882 , Hendricks developed the western portion of her land as \" Oklahoma \" . South of Oklahoma , Harrison Reed 's sister Martha Reed Mitchell and her husband Alexander established the vast estate of Alexandria as a winter home . Martha Mitchell became a prominent fixture in Jacksonville society , involved in a number of charities and causes . By 1900 the developments had grown into a community generally known as \" South Jacksonville \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1574697,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Callaway Gardens , in western Georgia , is a family resort . The area is also popular with golfers . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 67714,
"distance": 0.6066163182258606,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " = = Florida trials , marriage = = \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/michigan | what time zone am i in michigan? | [
"North American Eastern Time Zone"
] | [
{
"c_id": 65836,
"distance": 0.6357495188713074,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Michigan State offers a rolling admissions system , with an early admission deadline in October . MSU is considered \" more selective \" by the U.S. News & World Report . Its admissions are difficult ; for 2009 's entering class , the 25th / 75th percentiles for the SAT were 1030 and 1240 / 1600 , and its 25th / 75th percentiles on the ACT were 23 and 27 / 36 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1720412,
"distance": 0.608571469783783,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In Michigan , a tornado in Tuscola near Flint threw a one @-@ year @-@ old baby 40 feet ( 12 m ) away from its location along with the crib and was later found amongst a pile of rubble under a mattress . His parents told reporters that the mattress saved the toddler 's life and he suffered few to no injuries . According to the National Weather Service in Detroit , tornadoes this late in the year in Michigan are rare . The last significant October tornado event was on October 24 , 2001 , when three tornadoes hit southeastern Lower Michigan , out of a total of nine in the state that day . Including the 2001 tornadoes , only seven October tornadoes had been recorded in the NWS Detroit county warning area prior to the 2007 outbreak . By comparison , NWS Detroit had confirmed five tornadoes in its coverage area from this outbreak . It was also the largest October outbreak over western Kentucky and southern Indiana as 15 tornadoes were confirmed on October 18 . Previous to this outbreak , only 19 tornadoes had been recorded in that same region during the history of October prior to this event . The Owensboro tornado , which was rated an EF3 was also the strongest ever in that month over the same region since records were kept in 1950 although an unofficial F3 took place in Posey County , Indiana on October 16 , 1928 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 65928,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " East Lansing is very much a college town , with 60 @.@ 2 % of the population between the ages of 15 and 24 . President John A. Hannah 's push to expand in the 1950s and 1960s resulted in the largest residence hall system in the United States . Around 16 @,@ 000 students live in MSU 's 23 undergraduate halls , one graduate hall , and three apartment villages . Each residence hall has its own hall government , with representatives in the Residence Halls Association . Yet despite the size and extent of on @-@ campus housing , the residence halls are complemented by a variety of housing options . 58 % of students live off @-@ campus , mostly in the areas closest to campus , in either apartment buildings , former single @-@ family homes , fraternity and sorority houses , or in a co @-@ op . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 949156,
"distance": 0.597686231136322,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Contest entries were divided into five age groups : seven years old and younger , eight to eleven years old , twelve to fifteen years old , sixteen to eighteen years old , and nineteen years old and older . Square EA then determined the three highest scores per week in each age group . The three participants with the highest scores of the week in their respective age group received a Chocobo Piggy Bank . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1377123,
"distance": 0.5973690748214722,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In its second and third games against top 10 teams , Michigan lost to # 3 Kansas in overtime on January 9 , and to # 2 Ohio State by 4 on January 12 . By week 11 's poll , which was released on January 17 , the team 's first three top 10 opponents were the top three ranked teams in the country in both national polls and accounted for all the first place votes in the ESPN / USA Today Coaches ' Poll . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/new_york_knicks | when did the new york knicks win a championship? | [
"1970 NBA Finals",
"1973 NBA Finals"
] | [
{
"c_id": 645065,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The New York Knicks and the Raptors had a playoff rivalry in 2000 and 2001 . The Raptors made their first @-@ ever playoff appearance during the 1999 – 2000 season , in which they were swept by the Knicks in the first round 3 – 0 . The following season , the Raptors redeemed themselves , defeating the Knicks in the first round 3 – 2 ; this effectively ended the Knicks ' run as perennial NBA championship contenders , which began in the early 1990s . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 259108,
"distance": 0.6367612481117249,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " New York finished 11 – 1 – 1 in 1927 . Their league @-@ best defense posted 10 shutouts in 13 games . New coach Earl Potteiger led the team into a late @-@ season game against Chicago with first place on the line . New York won 13 – 7 in what lineman Steve Owen called \" the toughest , roughest football game I ever played . \" Then they won their final two regular season games to secure their first championship . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 91344,
"distance": 0.6367325186729431,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The following year , the Lakers and three other NBL franchises jumped to the fledgling Basketball Association of America . Mikan led his new league in scoring , and again set a single @-@ season scoring record . The Lakers defeated the Washington Capitols in the 1949 BAA Finals . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1162023,
"distance": 0.6344477534294128,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " New York announced their official All @-@ Time Four Decade team in 2003 which , was determined by the fans of the team . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 915668,
"distance": 0.6322180032730103,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In 1985 , following in the footsteps of Einhorn who had purchased a United States Football League franchise in 1984 , he purchased the Chicago Bulls as part of a syndicate for US $ 16 million and quickly turned the team from one that averaged 6 @,@ 365 fans per game at the 17 @,@ 339 @-@ seat Chicago Stadium in 1985 into one with an 8 @,@ 000 @-@ person season ticket waiting list . He did so by drafting Horace Grant and Scottie Pippen , and trading for Bill Cartwright to join John Paxson and Michael Jordan under the tutelage of head coach Doug Collins . In 1989 , the team signed Phil Jackson as the final piece of the championship puzzle . From November 20 , 1987 through Jordan 's 1999 retirement the Bulls sold out every game . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/china | what is the official language of china 2010? | [
"Chinese language"
] | [
{
"c_id": 248096,
"distance": 0.7581453323364258,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Standard Mandarin , a variety of Mandarin based on the Beijing dialect , is the official national language of China and is used as a lingua franca in the country between people of different linguistic backgrounds . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 623385,
"distance": 0.7047123908996582,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In July 2010 , the citizens of Guangzhou opposed the proposal suggested by the city committee of the Chinese People 's Political Consultative Conference ( CPPCC ) to use Mandarin more in television news programmes , rather than Guangzhou 's main language , Cantonese . The debates eventually led to a series of public protests . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1296748,
"distance": 0.7003309726715088,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Chinese characters are also used within China to write non @-@ Han languages . The largest non @-@ Han group in China , the Zhuang , have for over 1300 years used Chinese characters . Despite both the introduction of an official alphabetic script in 1957 and lack of a corresponding official set of Chinese characters , more Zhuang people can read the Zhuang logograms than the alphabetic script . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 248091,
"distance": 0.6910185217857361,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " China officially recognizes 56 distinct ethnic groups , the largest of which are the Han Chinese , who constitute about 91 @.@ 51 % of the total population . The Han Chinese – the world 's largest single ethnic group – outnumber other ethnic groups in every provincial @-@ level division except Tibet and Xinjiang . Ethnic minorities account for about 8 @.@ 49 % of the population of China , according to the 2010 census . Compared with the 2000 population census , the Han population increased by 66 @,@ 537 @,@ 177 persons , or 5 @.@ 74 % , while the population of the 55 national minorities combined increased by 7 @,@ 362 @,@ 627 persons , or 6 @.@ 92 % . The 2010 census recorded a total of 593 @,@ 832 foreign citizens living in China . The largest such groups were from South Korea ( 120 @,@ 750 ) , the United States ( 71 @,@ 493 ) and Japan ( 66 @,@ 159 ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 248095,
"distance": 0.680415153503418,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " There are as many as 292 living languages in China . The languages most commonly spoken belong to the Sinitic branch of the Sino @-@ Tibetan language family , which contains Mandarin ( spoken natively by 70 % of the population ) , and other Chinese varieties : Wu ( including Shanghainese ) , Yue ( including Cantonese and Taishanese ) , Min ( including Hoochew , Hokkien and Teochew ) , Xiang , Gan , and Hakka . Languages of the Tibeto @-@ Burman branch , including Tibetan , Qiang , Naxi and Yi , are spoken across the Tibetan and Yunnan – Guizhou Plateau . Other ethnic minority languages in southwest China include Zhuang , Thai , Dong and Sui of the Tai @-@ Kadai family , Miao and Yao of the Hmong – Mien family , and Wa of the Austroasiatic family . Across northeastern and northwestern China , minority ethnic groups speak Altaic languages including Manchu , Mongolian and several Turkic languages : Uyghur , Kazakh , Kyrgyz , Salar and Western Yugur . Korean is spoken natively along the border with North Korea . Sarikoli , the language of Tajiks in western Xinjiang , is an Indo @-@ European language . Taiwanese aborigines , including a small population on the mainland , speak Austronesian languages . \n"
}
] | false | unanswerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/woodrow_wilson | what was woodrow wilson's major accomplishments? | [
"United States Secretary of Agriculture",
"Governor of New Jersey",
"President of the United States"
] | [
{
"c_id": 182913,
"distance": 0.681600034236908,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Henry Wilson , History of the Rise and Fall of the Slave Power in America , 2 vols . ( Boston : J. R. Osgood and Co . , 1873 – 77 ) \n"
},
{
"c_id": 182878,
"distance": 0.6731886267662048,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " According to historian George H. Haynes , during his nearly thirty years of public service Wilson practiced principled politics by championing unpopular causes , sometimes at the expense of his personal ambition . The causes Wilson supported included abolition of slavery , and the rights of workers , both black and white . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 182849,
"distance": 0.6726166605949402,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Prior to the presidential election of 1868 , Wilson toured the South giving political speeches . Many in the press believed Wilson was promoting himself to be the Republican presidential candidate . Wilson , however , supported the Civil War hero General Ulysses S. Grant . During Reconstruction Grant supported Republican Congressional initiatives rather than President Johnson 's , and during the dispute over the Tenure of Office Act which led to Johnson 's impeachment , Grant served as temporary Secretary of War , but then returned the Department to Radical ally Edwin M. Stanton 's control over Johnson 's strong objection , making Grant a favorite to many Radicals . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 472515,
"distance": 0.6705200672149658,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Henry Wilson , a Senator from Massachusetts and chairman of the Senate 's Committee on Military Affairs , witnessed the First Battle of Bull Run on July 21 , 1861 . The disastrous defeat of the Union army convinced Wilson , and the federal government in general , of the urgent need for more troops . Immediately after the battle , Wilson promised both President Abraham Lincoln and Massachusetts Governor John Andrew that he would raise a full brigade including units of infantry , artillery , cavalry and sharpshooters . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 540993,
"distance": 0.670309841632843,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " One legacy of the campaign was the career of William Jennings Bryan . He ran for president a second time in 1900 and a third time in 1908 , each time losing . Through the almost three decades before his death in 1925 , he was ever present on political platform and speaking circuit , fighting first for silver , and then for other causes . Bryan served as Secretary of State under President Woodrow Wilson from 1913 to 1915 , resigning as Wilson moved the nation closer to intervention in World War I. His final years were marked with controversy , such as his involvement in the Scopes Monkey Trial in the final weeks of his life , but according to Kazin , \" Bryan 's sincerity , warmth , and passion for a better world won the hearts of people who cared for no other public figure in his day \" . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/jack_daniels | where is jack daniels factory? | [
"Tennessee"
] | [
{
"c_id": 494028,
"distance": 0.6280778050422668,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " = = = 2001 – 07 : Focus on production and Detox = = = \n"
},
{
"c_id": 388948,
"distance": 0.6139137744903564,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " On 18 September 1996 , an enforcement officer for the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency ( IEPA ) discovered a hidden pipe , discharging toxic waste from the refinery into Long Lake , a tributary of the Mississippi River . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 605954,
"distance": 0.6137380599975586,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Equipment for producing , mixing , and filling chemical weapons to be destroyed by November 2013 \n"
},
{
"c_id": 6340,
"distance": 0.6112211346626282,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " An 8 @-@ acre ( 3 @.@ 2 ha ) industrial area in Castanea Township adjacent to Lock Haven was placed on the National Priorities List of uncontrolled hazardous waste sites ( commonly referred to as Superfund sites ) in 1982 . Drake Chemical , which went bankrupt in 1981 , made ingredients for pesticides and other compounds at the site from the 1960s to 1981 . Starting in 1982 , the United States Environmental Protection Agency began a clean @-@ up of contaminated containers , buildings , and soils at the site and by the late 1990s had replaced the soils . Equipment to treat contaminated groundwater at the site was installed in 2000 and continues to operate . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 605978,
"distance": 0.6109829545021057,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " complete destruction of its chemical weapons mixing / filling and production equipment by 1 November , \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/pakistan | what language do the speak in pakistan? | [
"English Language",
"Urdu Language"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1518195,
"distance": 0.7299715280532837,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " However , the military government formed by Ayub Khan made attempts to re @-@ establish Urdu as the sole national language . On 6 January 1959 , the military regime issued an official statement and reinstated the official stance of supporting the 1956 constitution 's policy of two state languages . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1518150,
"distance": 0.7143508195877075,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The present nations of Pakistan and Bangladesh were part of undivided India during the British colonial rule . From the mid @-@ 19th century , the Urdu language had been promoted as the lingua franca of Indian Muslims by political and religious leaders , such as Sir Khwaja Salimullah , Sir Syed Ahmed Khan , Nawab Viqar @-@ ul @-@ Mulk and Maulvi Abdul Haq . Urdu is an Indo @-@ Aryan language of the Indo @-@ Iranian branch , belonging to the Indo @-@ European family of languages . It developed under Persian , Arabic and Turkic influence on apabhramshas ( last linguistic stage of the medieval Indian Aryan language Pali @-@ Prakrit ) in South Asia during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire . With its Perso @-@ Arabic script , the language was considered a vital element of the Islamic culture for Indian Muslims ; Hindi and the Devanagari script were seen as fundamentals of Hindu culture . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1518199,
"distance": 0.710737407207489,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Although the question of official languages was settled by 1956 , the military regime of Ayub Khan promoted the interests of West Pakistan at the expense of East Pakistan . Despite forming the majority of the national population , the East Pakistani population continued to be under @-@ represented in the civil and military services , and received a minority of state funding and other government help . This was mainly due to lack of representative government in the fledgling state . Mainly due to regional economic imbalances sectional divisions grew , and support for the Bengali ethnic nationalist Awami League , which invoked the 6 @-@ point movement for greater provincial autonomy . One demand was that East Pakistan be called Bangladesh ( Land / Country of Bengal ) , which subsequently led to the Bangladesh Liberation War . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1518194,
"distance": 0.7074440717697144,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On 7 May 1954 , the constituent assembly resolved , with the Muslim League 's support , to grant official status to Bengali . Bengali was recognised as the second official language of Pakistan on 29 February 1956 , and article 214 ( 1 ) of the constitution of Pakistan was reworded to \" The state language of Pakistan shall be Urdu and Bengali . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1563858,
"distance": 0.6965872049331665,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " In Pakistan , prime minister Nawaz Sharif ( whose father was a prominent Tablighi member and financier ) helped Tablighi members take prominent political positions . For example , in 1998 , Muhammad Rafique Tarar , a Tablighi member , took the ceremonial presidency while , in 1990 , Javed Nasir assumed the powerful director @-@ generalship of the Inter @-@ Services Intelligence , Pakistan 's chief intelligence agency . In 1995 , after Benazir Bhutto , who was less sympathetic to Islamist causes , returned to the premiership , the Pakistani army thwarted a coup attempt by several dozen high @-@ ranking military officers and civilians , all of whom were members of the Tablighi Jamaat and some of whom also held membership in Harkat @-@ ul @-@ Mujahideen , a U.S. State Department @-@ defined terrorist organization . In January 2016 , in what was \" probably the first time that any restriction has been placed on Tableeghi Jamaat \" in Pakistan , the Punjab government banned preaching on university campuses , and banned Tableeghi Jamaat ( and other non @-@ students ) from preaching and staying in campus hostels . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/santa_clara_university | where is santa clara university? | [
"United States of America",
"California",
"Santa Clara"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1754401,
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"has_answer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The University of California , Santa Cruz ( also known as UC Santa Cruz or UCSC ) , is a public research university and one of 10 campuses in the University of California system . Located 75 miles ( 120 km ) south of San Francisco at the edge of the coastal community of Santa Cruz , the campus lies on 2 @,@ 001 acres ( 810 ha ) of rolling , forested hills overlooking the Pacific Ocean and Monterey Bay . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1322658,
"distance": 0.6404247283935547,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Although part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area , the university is in close proximity to two other large metropolitan and culturally @-@ defined regions , the Inland Empire and Orange County . The university has a tier 1 area , defined as a geographical admissions region surrounding the campus , roughly bounded by the San Gabriel Mountains to the north , the city of Chino Hills to the south , Interstate 605 to the west , and Interstate 15 to the east . Cal Poly Pomona 's campus buildings vary in age and style from the Mission Revival Kellogg Horse Stables and the Kellogg House ( suggesting the Spanish colonial architectural heritage of Southern California ) built in the 1920s ; the modernist box @-@ like portion of the library completed in 1969 ; to contemporary dormitories , engineering , science and library @-@ expansion facilities completed in the early 21st century . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1754402,
"distance": 0.6397138833999634,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Founded in 1965 , UC Santa Cruz began as a showcase for progressive , cross @-@ disciplinary undergraduate education , innovative teaching methods and contemporary architecture . Since then , it has evolved into a modern research university with a wide variety of both undergraduate and graduate programs , while retaining its reputation for strong undergraduate support and student political activism . The residential college system , which consists of ten small colleges , is intended to combine the student support of a small college with the resources of a major university . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1127021,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " San Diego State University ( SDSU ) operates the Kafka Project , which began in 1998 as the official international search for Kafka 's last writings . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 912734,
"distance": 0.6324099898338318,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Santa Clara \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/korea | which part of korea is communist? | [
"North Korea"
] | [
{
"c_id": 711424,
"distance": 0.7009402513504028,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " At the end of World War II , the Korean Peninsula , which up to that point had been occupied by the Empire of Japan , was divided along the 38th Parallel . To the north , the Soviet Union ( USSR ) occupied the country , which established itself as a communist state , the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea under Kim Il Sung . To the south , the United States ( US ) occupied the country , establishing the Republic of Korea under an autocratic anti @-@ communist leader , Syngman Rhee . As tensions rose between the US and the USSR , each government in Korea claimed it had sovereignty over the whole country . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 711416,
"distance": 0.6791691780090332,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The Korean Peninsula had been divided between occupation forces of the United States and the Soviet Union since the end of World War II along the 38th Parallel . Each government sought to prop up a government on its side of the occupation border , and as the Cold War began , tensions rose between the two Koreas . These culminated in open warfare with the North 's invasion of the South on June 25 . During this time , the United Nations backed South Korea and considered it the only lawful government . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 678257,
"distance": 0.6738394498825073,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " North Korea ( officially the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea , or DPRK ) had threatened to conduct a second nuclear test in protest after the United Nations Security Council adopted a presidential statement condemning the country after it launched a rocket , which it claimed was carrying the Kwangmyŏngsŏng @-@ 2 satellite , on 5 April 2009 . The launch was condemned by several nations , describing it as an intercontinental ballistic missile test . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1265846,
"distance": 0.6655958294868469,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Even though the Chinese and North Koreans were exhausted by the war and were prepared to end it by late 1952 , Stalin insisted that they continue fighting , and the Armistice was approved only in July 1953 , after Stalin 's death . North Korean leader Kim Il Sung created a highly centralized , totalitarian dictatorship – which continues to date – according himself unlimited power and generating a formidable cult of personality . In the South , the American @-@ backed strongman Syngman Rhee ran a significantly less brutal but deeply corrupt and authoritarian regime . After Rhee was overthrown in 1960 , South Korea fell within a year under a period of military rule that lasted until the re @-@ establishment of a multi @-@ party system in the late 1980s . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 5926,
"distance": 0.6605408787727356,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Ten years after the official end of the zombie war , millions of zombies are still active , mainly on the ocean floor or on snow line islands . A democratic Cuba has become the world 's most thriving economy . Following a civil war that saw use of nuclear weapons , China has become a democracy and is now known as the \" Chinese Federation \" . Tibet is freed from Chinese rule and hosts Lhasa , the world 's most populated city . Following a religious revolution and the revival of Russian orthodoxy , Russia is now an expansionist theocracy known as the Holy Russian Empire . Owing to the fact that many young Russians either became zombies , were infected with HIV , or died due to drugs , the government has initiated a \" breeding \" program , with the remaining fertile women implied to be coercively impregnated to raise the birthrate . North Korea is completely empty , with the entire population presumed to have disappeared into underground bunkers . \n"
}
] | true | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/timothy_mcveigh | where did timothy mcveigh go to prison? | [
"Terre Haute"
] | [
{
"c_id": 735053,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Bell served his prison sentence at a federal medium @-@ security prison in Phoenix , Arizona , from which he was released in April 2000 . He was rearrested in June of the same year on the charge of violating several of his 36 probation conditions , and was returned in November 2000 to a federal detention center at SeaTac , Washington following a search of his home that Bell called a \" disguised burglary \" . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1083052,
"distance": 0.615821361541748,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Donaghy was released from federal prison on November 4 , 2009 . He is under supervised release by a federal parole @-@ type officer . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1141234,
"distance": 0.6133169531822205,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The arrest occurred about two weeks before the release of Grant 's first major studio film , Nine Months , which he was scheduled to promote on several American television shows . The Tonight Show with Jay Leno had him booked for the same week . In the much @-@ watched interview , Grant was noted for not making excuses for the incident after Leno asked him , \" What the hell were you thinking ? \" Grant answered , \" I think you know in life what 's a good thing to do and what 's a bad thing , and I did a bad thing . And there you have it . \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 604304,
"distance": 0.6129106283187866,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Donaghy was released from prison after serving 11 months and was due to finish his sentence in a recovery house near Tampa , Florida , where he will be treated for his gambling addiction as mandated by the court . He was arrested and put in the county jail in late August after being caught at a health club without permission , when he should have been at work . His lawyer and his ex @-@ wife both insisted that Donaghy should not have been taken into custody , as he was allowed to visit the center to rehabilitate his injured knee . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1083036,
"distance": 0.611150860786438,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " On August 15 , 2007 , Donaghy pleaded guilty to two federal charges related to the investigation , and a year later he was sentenced to 15 months in prison and three years of supervised release . As a result , the general reaction by the media was that the NBA 's popularity would be hurt by the news of this scandal . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/yangtze_river | what sea does the yangtze river flow into? | [
"East China Sea"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1729622,
"distance": 0.6754382252693176,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " An important function of the dam is to control flooding , which is a major problem for the seasonal river of the Yangtze . Millions of people live downstream of the dam , with many large , important cities like Wuhan , Nanjing , and Shanghai situated adjacent to the river . Plenty of farm land and China 's most important industrial area are built beside the river . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 300883,
"distance": 0.6731199026107788,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The Yangtze River in the area of Jing Province ( covering present @-@ day Hubei and Hunan provinces ) was key to the success of this strategy . If Cao Cao was to have any hope of reuniting the sundered Han empire , he had to achieve naval control of the middle Yangtze and command the strategic naval base at Jiangling as a means of access to the southern region ( de Crespigny 2003 ) . Two warlords controlled the regions of the Yangtze that were key to Cao Cao 's success : Liu Biao , the Governor of Jing Province , controlled the area west of the mouth of the Han River , roughly encompassing the area around the city of Xiakou and all territory south of that region . Sun Quan controlled the river east of the Han and the southeastern territories abutting it ( de Crespigny 2007 : 773 ) . A third ally , Liu Bei , was living in refuge with Liu Biao at the garrison in Fancheng ( in present @-@ day Xiangyang ) , having fled from the northeast to Jing Province following a failed plot to assassinate Cao Cao and restore power to the imperial dynasty ( de Crespigny 2007 : 480 ; de Crespigny 1969 : 258 ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 418801,
"distance": 0.6578752398490906,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Yangtze River Planning Office , Ministry of Water Conservancy and Electric Power \n"
},
{
"c_id": 403836,
"distance": 0.6550756096839905,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Before 3 CE , the course of the Yellow River had emptied into the Bohai Sea at Tianjin , but the gradual buildup of silt in its riverbed — which raised the water level each year — overpowered the dikes built to prevent flooding and the river split in two , with one arm flowing south of the Shandong Peninsula and into the East China Sea . A second flood in 11 CE changed the course of the northern branch of the river so that it emptied slightly north of the Shandong Peninsula , yet far south of Tianjin . With much of the southern North China Plain inundated following the creation of the Yellow River 's southern branch , thousands of starving peasants who were displaced from their homes formed groups of bandits and rebels , most notably the Red Eyebrows . Wang Mang 's armies tried to quell these rebellions in 18 and 22 CE but failed . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 247894,
"distance": 0.638388991355896,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Covering approximately 9 @.@ 6 million square kilometers , China is the world 's second largest state by land area , and either the third or fourth @-@ largest by total area , depending on the method of measurement . China 's landscape is vast and diverse , ranging from forest steppes and the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts in the arid north to subtropical forests in the wetter south . The Himalaya , Karakoram , Pamir and Tian Shan mountain ranges separate China from south and central Asia . The Yangtze and Yellow rivers , the third and sixth longest in the world , respectively , run from the Tibetan Plateau to the densely populated eastern seaboard . China 's coastline along the Pacific Ocean is 14 @,@ 500 kilometres ( 9 @,@ 000 mi ) long , and is bounded by the Bohai , Yellow , East China , and South China seas . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/miley_cyrus | who miley cyrus engaged to? | [
"Liam Hemsworth"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1599736,
"distance": 0.6846001148223877,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On October 14 , 2011 , People reported that Song was engaged to Trace Cyrus . On June 11 , 2012 , Cyrus announced that the couple had ended their relationship . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 370201,
"distance": 0.6648258566856384,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In February 2012 , the Boston Herald reported that Youkilis was engaged to Julie Brady , the sister of New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady . Two months later , the couple were quietly married in New York City , and a pregnancy was rumored at that time . Twelve months after the Boston Herald article , the wedded Youkilises , along with their infant son , were featured in a 30 @-@ minute program on the YES Network . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 744075,
"distance": 0.6501421332359314,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Kurt and Blaine attend a party hosted by New Directions co @-@ captain Rachel Berry ( Lea Michele ) . The attendees play spin the bottle , which results in Rachel and Blaine kissing . In the aftermath , Blaine wonders whether he might be bisexual , and goes on a date with Rachel . When she kisses him again while they are both sober , he concludes that he is indeed gay , which relieves Kurt . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 293997,
"distance": 0.6497772932052612,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " On June 1 , 2015 , Nastia Liukin became engaged to her boyfriend , Matt Lombardi , a former Boston College hockey player . She announced the engagement on Instagram , with a photo of her ring and her fiance in the background , with the caption \" So this just happened ... \" \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1287707,
"distance": 0.6484999060630798,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In Hannah Montana , Miley Cyrus portrays the character Miley Stewart , a teenager who lives the secret double life as the pop star Hannah Montana . She stated that \" most songs for the first season reflect the show , with Miley or Hannah making sure the other doesn 't get caught or whatever , \" opining that the tracks provided series producers with the opportunity to \" make sure that everyone understood the characters \" . By comparison , Cyrus described material used during the second season as \" more speaking out to the fans . \" \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/charles_darwin | what is charles darwin famous for? | [
"Evolution"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1624349,
"distance": 0.7041754126548767,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Darwin has been described as one of the most influential figures in human history ; and was honoured by burial in Westminster Abbey . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1624482,
"distance": 0.6879838109016418,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Darwin 's fame and popularity led to his name being associated with ideas and movements that , at times , had only an indirect relation to his writings , and sometimes went directly against his express comments . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1624453,
"distance": 0.6858375072479248,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Darwin 's work has continued to be celebrated by numerous publications and events . The Linnean Society of London has commemorated Darwin 's achievements by the award of the Darwin – Wallace Medal since 1908 . Darwin Day has become an annual celebration , and in 2009 worldwide events were arranged for the bicentenary of Darwin 's birth and the 150th anniversary of the publication of On the Origin of Species . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1624454,
"distance": 0.6844361424446106,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " Darwin has been commemorated in the UK , with his portrait printed on the reverse of £ 10 banknotes printed along with a hummingbird and HMS Beagle , issued by the Bank of England . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1624430,
"distance": 0.6782558560371399,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The Origin of Species was translated into many languages , becoming a staple scientific text attracting thoughtful attention from all walks of life , including the \" working men \" who flocked to Huxley 's lectures . Darwin 's theory also resonated with various movements at the time and became a key fixture of popular culture . Cartoonists parodied animal ancestry in an old tradition of showing humans with animal traits , and in Britain these droll images served to popularise Darwin 's theory in an unthreatening way . While ill in 1862 Darwin began growing a beard , and when he reappeared in public in 1866 caricatures of him as an ape helped to identify all forms of evolutionism with Darwinism . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/roanoke_colony | who founded the roanoke settlement? | [
"Rainbow Bluff Expedition"
] | [
{
"c_id": 914226,
"distance": 0.6748208999633789,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Competing with Spain , the first English colony in the Americas was founded in 1585 by explorer Walter Raleigh in Virginia and named Roanoke . The Roanoke colony failed and is known as the lost colony , after it was found abandoned on the return of the late @-@ arriving supply ship . With the East India Company , England also competed with the Dutch and French in the East . In 1588 , during the Elizabethan period , an English fleet under Francis Drake defeated an invading Spanish Armada . The political structure of the island changed in 1603 , when the King of Scots , James VI , a kingdom which was a longtime rival to English interests , inherited the throne of England as James I — creating a personal union . He styled himself King of Great Britain , although this had no basis in English law . Under the auspices of King James VI and I the Authorised King James Version of the Holy Bible was published in 1611 . It has not only been ranked with Shakespeare 's works as the greatest masterpiece of literature in the English language but also was the standard version of the Bible read by most Protestant Christians for four hundred years , until modern revisions were produced in the 20th century . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1789882,
"distance": 0.6700789928436279,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The area 's history begins with several indigenous groups , including the Powhatan . In 1607 the London Company established the Colony of Virginia as the first permanent New World English colony . Slave labor and the land acquired from displaced Native American tribes each played a significant role in the colony 's early politics and plantation economy . Virginia was one of the 13 Colonies in the American Revolution and joined the Confederacy in the American Civil War , during which Richmond was made the Confederate capital and Virginia 's northwestern counties seceded to form the state of West Virginia . Although the Commonwealth was under one @-@ party rule for nearly a century following Reconstruction , both major national parties are competitive in modern Virginia . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1789915,
"distance": 0.666481614112854,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Several European expeditions , including a group of Spanish Jesuits , explored the Chesapeake Bay during the 16th century . In 1583 , Queen Elizabeth I of England granted Walter Raleigh a charter to plant a colony north of Spanish Florida . In 1584 , Raleigh sent an expedition to the Atlantic coast of North America . The name \" Virginia \" may have been suggested then by Raleigh or Elizabeth , perhaps noting her status as the \" Virgin Queen , \" and may also be related to a native phrase , \" Wingandacoa , \" or name , \" Wingina . \" Initially the name applied to the entire coastal region from South Carolina to Maine , plus the island of Bermuda . Later , subsequent royal charters modified the Colony 's boundaries . The London Company was incorporated as a joint stock company by the proprietary Charter of 1606 , which granted land rights to this area . The Company financed the first permanent English settlement in the \" New World \" , Jamestown . Named for King James I , it was founded in May 1607 by Christopher Newport . In 1619 , colonists took greater control with an elected legislature called the House of Burgesses . With the bankruptcy of the London Company in 1624 , the settlement was taken into royal authority as an English crown colony . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1680269,
"distance": 0.6477764248847961,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In 1607 , after a voyage of 144 days , three ships headed by Captain Christopher Newport , and carrying 105 men and boys , made their first landfall in the New World on the mainland , where the southern mouth of the Chesapeake Bay meets the Atlantic Ocean . They named it Cape Henry , after Henry Frederick , Prince of Wales , the eldest son of King James I of England . These English colonists of the Virginia Company of London moved on from this area , as they were under orders to seek a site further inland , which would be more sheltered from ships of competing European countries . They created their first permanent settlement on the north side of the James River at Jamestown . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1391675,
"distance": 0.6452968120574951,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " The first permanent European settlements on the island were constructed around 1816 by the pirate Louis @-@ Michel Aury as a base of operations to support Mexico 's rebellion against Spain . In 1817 , Aury returned from an unsuccessful raid against Spain to find the island occupied by the pirate Jean Lafitte , who took up residence there after having been driven from his stronghold in Barataria Bay off the coast of New Orleans , Louisiana . Lafitte organized the island 's settlement into a pirate \" kingdom \" he called \" Campeche \" , anointing himself the \" head of government . \" Lafitte remained at Campeche until 1821 when he and his raiders were given an ultimatum by the United States Navy : leave or be destroyed . Lafitte burned his settlement to the ground and sailed under cover of night for parts unknown . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/jamaica | what kind of money should i take to jamaica? | [
"Jamaican dollar"
] | [
{
"c_id": 127448,
"distance": 0.6657717227935791,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " After the storm , thousands in Jamaica were left destitute , without food or shelter . Committees were formed in each parish affected to assess the damage , with Governor Augustus Hemming later visiting the areas of destruction . On September 17 , the Parliament of Jamaica passed the Hurricane Loans Law , which provided low interest loans to planters impacted by the storm . The Secretary of State of Jamaica authorized just over $ 241 @,@ 000 ( 50 @,@ 000 £ ) to be used for the loans . A total of 2 @,@ 983 people applied for a loan , 1 @,@ 477 of whom were granted . During a meeting in Port Antonio , the citizens issued an appeal to Americans for aid , after receiving approval from Governor Hemming . Relief efforts originated both locally and from other British possessions via the West India Committee . The Daily Gleaner newspaper was credited for its efforts in obtaining considerable amounts of food and building materials . Trinidad , then a colony of the United Kingdom , donated almost $ 5 @,@ 000 ( £ 1 @,@ 000 ) . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1349864,
"distance": 0.6598615646362305,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Jamaica : Available only via cable or other pay @-@ for television ( satellite or DirecTV ) with new episodes shown on NBC and CityTV . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 997522,
"distance": 0.6387467384338379,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Jamaica , which was forecast to bear the brunt of Hurricane Dean , underwent the most extensive preparations . The Jamaican government executed long @-@ standing evacuation plans , including converting the country 's national arena into a shelter and relocating inmates from two maximum security prisons . Political parties in the island suspended their campaigning for the August 27 national elections , to allow residents to prepare for the storm . Curfews were put in place for parts of the island , while off @-@ duty essential personnel were called back to work . More than 1 @,@ 000 schools and churches were converted to emergency shelters , but residents only occupied 47 of them before the storm 's arrival . Evidently the country 's high crime rate led islanders to fear for their belongings should they abandon their homes . UNICEF prepared 4 emergency health kits and 1 @,@ 000 water containers and Copa Airlines agreed to fly the supplies to Jamaica on its scheduled August 22 flight , if possible . The World Food Program prepared food stocks in nearby Haiti , ready to move them to Jamaica if they were needed . The United Nations Disaster Assessment and Coordination ( UNDAC ) team tried to reach Jamaica , but only one member arrived before all incoming flights were canceled . The United States confirmed that it would offer aid if it was needed , and the North @-@ West Caribbean Donor Group met to decide what actions would need to be taken . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1486929,
"distance": 0.6352078914642334,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The World Food Program immediately placed 5 @,@ 500 Jamaicans on complementary food assistance , a daily ration of 1900 kJ ( 450 kcal ) of High Energy Biscuits , for two weeks . On August 22 , three days after the hurricane struck the island , the United States Agency for International Development ( USAID ) sent US $ 398 @,@ 000 of emergency supplies to Jamaica 's Norman Manley International Airport . These supplies included mattresses , blankets , plastic sheeting , hygiene kits and water containers . The Inter @-@ American Development Bank ( IDB ) provided a US $ 200 @,@ 000 grant to support the relief effort . The Chinese Red Cross , despite dealing with Typhoon Sepat , sent US $ 30 @,@ 000 to its Jamaican counterpart for the purchase of emergency relief supplies . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 716960,
"distance": 0.6337254047393799,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The £ 1 stamp issued in Jamaica ( 1956 – 58 ) in the reign of King George VI shows Tobacco Growing and Cigar Making . The first stamp for Queen Elizabeth II was to be in the same design ( chocolate and violet ) but was abandoned after printing . There are only seven examples in existence . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/robert_downey_jr | who is robert downey jr wife? | [
"Susan Downey"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1372219,
"distance": 0.6358938217163086,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Meanwhile , Angela ( Angela Kinsey ) and her husband , state senator Robert Lipton ( Jack Coleman ) , welcome their new baby , also named Phillip . Oscar , Kevin , Erin , and Gabe all visit Angela at the hospital . According to Angela , the baby was born prematurely , but due to the size , Oscar deduces that Angela lied about the date of conception . Angela admits that the baby was conceived a month before her wedding , and makes them promise not to tell anyone . Suspecting that Dwight is the real father , Oscar breaks his promise and tells him when he arrives at the hospital in search of Gabe . Dwight barges in on Angela and her husband and begins thoroughly examining the child . When the senator leaves , Dwight confronts Angela about the child , claiming that it is his . She refutes his claim , but Dwight leaves satisfied , telling the attending nurse to call off the baby 's circumcision , which the nonplussed nurse refuses to do . Upon returning to Dunder Mifflin he drops his dispute with Jim , since his self @-@ assumed fatherhood has given him a new appreciation for the duties of parenthood . The episode ends with Dwight putting a decal on his car , in honor of his covert new family member . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 287550,
"distance": 0.6337262392044067,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Howard gave birth to the couple 's second child , daughter Beatrice , in January 2012 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 16036,
"distance": 0.6280258893966675,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Desiree Gabrielle Dennis @-@ Dylan , Dylan 's daughter with his backup singer Carolyn Dennis ( often professionally known as Carol Dennis ) , was born on January 31 , 1986 , and Dylan married Carolyn Dennis on June 4 , 1986 . The couple divorced in October 1992 . Their marriage and child remained a closely guarded secret until the publication of Howard Sounes ' Dylan biography , Down the Highway : The Life Of Bob Dylan in 2001 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1652958,
"distance": 0.6233637928962708,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " She was briefly married again in 2002 to a life coach , whom she met when her mother convinced her to hire him . They dated for two weeks before he proposed ; they were married six months later , and the marriage ended two months after that . At the wedding , Ray Traylor ( also known as Big Boss Man ) , her friend and traveling partner , gave her away . In 2003 , she began a relationship with Tyree Clowe , a US soldier 15 years her junior . The couple remained together for over 5 years . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 759523,
"distance": 0.6218982338905334,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " In March 2008 , she headlined an act at the Sahara Hotel and Casino on the Las Vegas Strip . From 2009 to 2010 , she hosted a politically themed radio show on KPFK . Since 2008 , she and partner Johnny Argent have hosted a weekly radio show on Sundays , on KCAA in the Los Angeles area , called \" The Roseanne and Johnny Show \" . On March 23 , 2009 it was announced that Barr would be returning to primetime with a new sitcom , wherein she would once again play the matriarch . Jim Vallely of Arrested Development had been tapped to pen the series . She later stated on her website that the project had been canceled . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/new_york_rangers | where do the ny rangers play? | [
"Madison Square Garden"
] | [
{
"c_id": 599288,
"distance": 0.6967114210128784,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The New York Rangers of the National Hockey League have played in the various locations of Madison Square Garden since their founding in the 1926 – 1927 season . The Rangers were predated by the New York Americans , who started play in the Garden the previous season , lasting until the team folded after the 1941 – 1942 NHL season , a season it played in the Garden as the Brooklyn Americans . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 179204,
"distance": 0.6619657278060913,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " New York Rangers : Forward : Glen Brydson , Defenseman : Vernon Ayres \n"
},
{
"c_id": 815540,
"distance": 0.6501598954200745,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " In 1963 , Rangers governor William Jennings introduced to his peers the idea of expanding the league to the American West Coast by adding two new teams for the 1964 – 65 season . His argument was based around concerns the Western Hockey League intended to operate in the near future as a major league . Jennings also hoped inclusion of teams on the west coast would make the league truly national , and thereby , improve the chances of returning to television in the United States as the NHL had lost its deal with CBS . While the governors did not agree to the proposal , the topic of expansion surfaced every time the owners met subsequently . In 1965 , there was agreement to expand by six teams , doubling the size of the NHL . San Francisco – Oakland and Vancouver were declared \" acceptable cities \" with Los Angeles and St. Louis as potential sites . Fourteen applications were received from across Canada and the United States , including four from Los Angeles . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 420659,
"distance": 0.649329662322998,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"text": " The Rangers and Feldman agreed to a $ 2 @,@ 425 @,@ 000 one @-@ year contract in January 2010 , thereby avoiding arbitration . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1082407,
"distance": 0.646675705909729,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Rangers \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/jefferson_davis | where is jefferson davis buried? | [
"Hollywood Cemetery"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1072409,
"distance": 0.6636442542076111,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Davis appeared on several postage stamps issued by the Confederacy , including its first postage stamp ( issued in 1861 ) . In 1995 , his portrait appeared on a United States postage stamp , part of a series of 20 stamps commemorating the 130th anniversary of end of the Civil War . Davis was also celebrated on the 6 @-@ cent Stone Mountain Memorial Carving commemorative on September 19 , 1970 , at Stone Mountain , Georgia . The stamp portrayed Jefferson Davis , Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. \" Stonewall \" Jackson on horseback . It depicts a replica of the actual memorial , carved into the side of Stone Mountain at 400 feet ( 120 m ) above ground level , the largest high relief sculpture in the world . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1072401,
"distance": 0.6513029932975769,
"has_answer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " His funeral was one of the largest in the South . Davis was first entombed at the Army of Northern Virginia tomb at Metairie Cemetery in New Orleans . In 1893 , Mrs. Davis decided to have his remains reinterred at Hollywood Cemetery in Richmond . After the remains were exhumed in New Orleans , they lay for a day at Memorial Hall of the newly organized Louisiana Historical Association , with many mourners passing by the casket , including Governor Murphy J. Foster , Sr. The body was placed on a Louisville and Nashville Railroad car and transported to Richmond , Virginia . A continuous cortège , day and night , accompanied his body from New Orleans to Richmond . He is interred at Hollywood Cemetery in Richmond . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1286571,
"distance": 0.6342843174934387,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The exact location within the cemetery of his remains is unknown . While there is a vault beneath the 1858 cenotaph , it contains a time capsule from the time of the monument 's erection . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1072407,
"distance": 0.6326273083686829,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Numerous memorials to Jefferson Davis were created . The largest is the 351 @-@ foot ( 107 m ) concrete obelisk located at the Jefferson Davis State Historic Site in Fairview , marking his birthplace . Construction of the monument began in 1917 and finished in 1924 at a cost of about $ 200 @,@ 000 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 272669,
"distance": 0.6247819066047668,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " Stuart 's family recovered from their financial troubles roughly ten years later , and they planned to move his body to a family cemetery in Newport , Rhode Island . However , they could not remember the exact location of his body , and it was never moved . \n"
}
] | true | answerable |
http://www.freebase.com/view/en/stephenie_meyer | who does the author stephenie meyer play in the movie twilight? | [
"Woman at Wedding"
] | [
{
"c_id": 1679980,
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"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " A screenplay for Twilight was written by Melissa Rosenberg and has been adapted into a film by Summit Entertainment . The film was directed by Catherine Hardwicke , with Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson in the leading roles of Isabella Swan and Edward Cullen , respectively . The movie was released in the United States on November 21 , 2008 . Twilight : The Complete Illustrated Movie Companion , written by Mark Cotta Vaz , was released October 28 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 843637,
"distance": 0.6811060905456543,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Stephenie Meyer 's paranormal romance novel Twilight was originally optioned by Paramount Pictures ' MTV Films in April 2004 , but the screenplay that was subsequently developed was substantially different from its source material . When Summit Entertainment reinvented itself as a full @-@ service studio in April 2007 , it began development of a film adaptation anew , having picked up the rights from Paramount ( who coincidentally had made an unrelated film with the same title in 1998 ) in a turnaround . The company perceived the film as an opportunity to launch a franchise based on the success of Meyer 's book and its sequels . Catherine Hardwicke was hired to direct the film and Melissa Rosenberg was hired to write the script in mid @-@ 2007 . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 461830,
"distance": 0.6801236271858215,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " A great deal of the plot in \" Time Capsule \" revolves around the Twilight series of novels and films . The popular book series was written by Stephenie Meyer . At one point , while trying to persuade Leslie to include Twilight in the capsule , Kelly Larson begins telling the entire story of the Twilight series , including Meyer 's birth and life story and shot @-@ for @-@ shot descriptions of the film adaptations . The stories are told from the perspective of high school student and outsider Bella Swan , who is pursued romantically by a vampire named Edward Cullen and a werewolf named Jacob Black . Elements of the story are raised in various scenes of \" Time Capsule \" , including when Tom tries to ask Lucy why she broke up with him : \" Is it because I 'm not cool enough , like the normal kids compared to the vampires ? Is it an Edward @-@ Bella @-@ Jacob type situation , where you like me but there 's someone else you like more ? \" Leslie claims to favor Harry Potter , the popular fantasy series by author J.K. Rowling , over Twilight . Parks department employee Donna professes an unhealthy infatuation with Robert Pattinson , the actor who played Edward Cullen in the Twilight films . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 1712693,
"distance": 0.6558972597122192,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "contradiction",
"text": " Trevor Munson conceived the character of Mick Angel in 2004 and spent two and a half years writing a novel featuring the character . The story was adapted into a feature film script , and Bruce Willis was considered as a possibility for the lead role . The script was shown to Nina Tassler at CBS , who paired Munson with Ron Koslow , creator of Beauty and the Beast , to rewrite the script as a television series . The series was titled Twilight , and Koslow and Munson wrote the pilot , which Warner Bros. Television initially commissioned as a presentation lasting 14 – 20 minutes in January 2007 . Joel Silver and Gerard Bocaccio were hired to be executive producers on the project under the former 's production banner , Silver Pictures , in the same month . Alex O 'Loughlin and Shannon Lucio were cast in the presentation , and Rod Holcomb was hired as director . \n"
},
{
"c_id": 587836,
"distance": 0.6530472040176392,
"has_answer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
"text": " The 2011 film The Twilight Saga : Breaking Dawn - Part 1 displays the painting in a sequence where Edward Cullen researches demon children on the Internet . \n"
}
] | false | uncertain |