--- license: openrail++ tags: - text-to-image - Pixart-α - LCM ---

# 🐱 Pixart-LCM Model Card ## 🔥 Why Need PixArt-LCM Following [LCM LoRA](https://huggingface.co/blog/lcm_lora), we illustrative of the generation speed we achieve on various computers. Let us stress again how liberating it is to explore image generation so easily with PixArt-LCM. | Hardware | PixArt-LCM (4 steps) | SDXL LoRA LCM (4 steps) | PixArt standard (14 steps) | SDXL standard (25 steps) | |-----------------------------|----------------------|-------------------------|----------------------------|---------------------------| | T4 (Google Colab Free Tier) | 3.3s | 8.4s | 16.0s | 26.5s | | A100 (80 GB) | 0.51s | 1.2s | 2.2s | 3.8s | | V100 (32 GB) | 0.8s | 1.2s | 5.5s | 7.7s | These tests were run with a batch size of 1 in all cases. For cards with a lot of capacity, such as A100, performance increases significantly when generating multiple images at once, which is usually the case for production workloads. ## Model ![pipeline](asset/model.png) [Pixart-α](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.00426) consists of pure transformer blocks for latent diffusion: It can directly generate 1024px images from text prompts within a single sampling process. [LCMs](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.04378) is a diffusion distillation method which predict PF-ODE's solution directly in latent space, achieving super fast inference with few steps. Source code of PixArt-LCM is available at https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-alpha. ### Model Description - **Developed by:** Pixart & LCM teams - **Model type:** Diffusion-Transformer-based text-to-image generative model - **License:** [CreativeML Open RAIL++-M License](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0/blob/main/LICENSE.md) - **Model Description:** This is a model that can be used to generate and modify images based on text prompts. It is a [Transformer Latent Diffusion Model](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.00426) that uses one fixed, pretrained text encoders ([T5]( https://huggingface.co/DeepFloyd/t5-v1_1-xxl)) and one latent feature encoder ([VAE](https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10752)). - **Resources for more information:** Check out our [PixArt-α](https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-alpha), [LCM](https://github.com/luosiallen/latent-consistency-model) GitHub Repository and the [Pixart-α](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.00426), [LCM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.04378) reports on arXiv. ### Model Sources For research purposes, we recommend our `generative-models` Github repository (https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-alpha), which is more suitable for developing both training and inference designs. [Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/spaces/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-LCM) provides free Pixart-LCM inference. - **Repository:** https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-alpha - **Demo:** https://huggingface.co/spaces/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-LCM ### 🧨 Diffusers Make sure to upgrade diffusers to >= 0.23.0: ``` pip install -U diffusers --upgrade ``` In addition make sure to install `transformers`, `safetensors`, `sentencepiece`, and `accelerate`: ``` pip install transformers accelerate safetensors sentencepiece ``` To just use the base model, you can run: ```python import torch from diffusers import PixArtAlphaPipeline # only 1024-MS version is supported for now pipe = PixArtAlphaPipeline.from_pretrained("PixArt-alpha/PixArt-LCM-XL-2-1024-MS", torch_dtype=torch.float16, use_safetensors=True) # Enable memory optimizations. pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload() prompt = "A small cactus with a happy face in the Sahara desert." image = pipe(prompt, guidance_scale=0., num_inference_steps=4).images[0] ``` When using `torch >= 2.0`, you can improve the inference speed by 20-30% with torch.compile. Simple wrap the unet with torch compile before running the pipeline: ```py pipe.transformer = torch.compile(pipe.transformer, mode="reduce-overhead", fullgraph=True) ``` If you are limited by GPU VRAM, you can enable *cpu offloading* by calling `pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload` instead of `.to("cuda")`: ```diff - pipe.to("cuda") + pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload() ``` The diffusers use here is totally the same as the base-model PixArt-α. For more information on how to use Pixart-α with `diffusers`, please have a look at [the Pixart-α Docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/pipelines/pixart). ## Uses ### Direct Use The model is intended for research purposes only. Possible research areas and tasks include - Generation of artworks and use in design and other artistic processes. - Applications in educational or creative tools. - Research on generative models. - Safe deployment of models which have the potential to generate harmful content. - Probing and understanding the limitations and biases of generative models. Excluded uses are described below. ### Out-of-Scope Use The model was not trained to be factual or true representations of people or events, and therefore using the model to generate such content is out-of-scope for the abilities of this model. ## Limitations and Bias ### Limitations - The model does not achieve perfect photorealism - The model cannot render legible text - The model struggles with more difficult tasks which involve compositionality, such as rendering an image corresponding to “A red cube on top of a blue sphere” - fingers, .etc in general may not be generated properly. - The autoencoding part of the model is lossy. ### Bias While the capabilities of image generation models are impressive, they can also reinforce or exacerbate social biases.