Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Also, due to the highly automatic system, the capital spent on hiring experienced operators and building offsite monitoring systems can be reduced.

Target: Furthermore, due to the highly automatic system, the capital spent on hiring experienced operators and building offsite monitoring systems can be reduced.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: The reason is that all the six concepts of Generation IV reactors contain simplified safety features that no longer depend on sophisticated operators, which means that they can cool themselves if there is anything wrong in the whole progress.

Target: The reason is that all the six concepts of Generation IV reactors contain simplified safety features that no longer depend on sophisticated operators, which means that they can cool themselves if anything goes wrong in the whole process.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Therefore, any attempt to trigger an accident deliberately will be in vain.

Target: Therefore, any attempt to deliberately trigger an accident will be in vain.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: Global warming and rising energy demands are rehabilitating the concept of nuclear power.

Target: Global warming and rising energy demands are redefining the concept of nuclear power.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: Large capital cost is required for the building of Generation IV nuclear reactors.

Target: A large capital is required for the building of Generation IV nuclear reactors.


Source: Fix grammar: Better performance has to be weighed against high building and maintenance costs

Target: Better performance has to be weighed against high building and maintenance costs.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: VHTR systems do not use waste recycling thus reducing the risk of proliferation.

Target: VHTR systems do not use waste recycling, thus reducing the risk of proliferation.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: The development of Gen IV nuclear reactors is necessary to respond to the upcoming scarcity of fissile material, the issue of proliferation and the requirement of safe repositories for nuclear waste.

Target: The development of Gen IV nuclear reactors is necessary to respond to the upcoming scarcity of fissile material, the issue of proliferation, and the requirement for safe repositories for nuclear waste.


Source: Grammar improvements: Shortages in energy supply and insecurities caused due to the rising oil prices and the threat of climate change clearly show the need for the development of Nuclear power.

Target: Shortages in energy supply and insecurities caused due to rising oil prices and the threat of climate change clearly show the need for the development of nuclear power.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: Nowadays, as the population of the world is increasing rapidly, humans are facing severe food crisis.

Target: Nowadays, as the population of the world is increasing rapidly, humans are facing a severe food crisis.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: GM foods have advantages over traditional plants.

Target: GM foods have advantages over food from traditional plants.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: However, although GM food is not a new term for us, many people are still concern about the consumption of GM food.

Target: However, although GM food is not a new term to us, many people are still concerned about the consumption of GM food.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: We need to solve these problems by enhancing the assessment of the GM food.

Target: We need to solve these problems by enhancing the assessment of GM food.


Source: Fix grammar: But if we can precisely evaluate the impacts of the GM food on human body and verify that they are health, people would accept them.

Target: But if we can precisely evaluate the impacts of GM foods on the human body and verify that they are healthy, people would accept them.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: In conclusion, GM foods have not been fully developed until now.

Target: In conclusion, GM foods have not been fully developed, even until now.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: Since the beginning of nuclear power, radioactive waste has remained as a major problem.

Target: Since the beginning of nuclear power, radioactive waste has remained a major problem.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: Yet, reprocessing the radioactive waste and recycle the salts seem to be possible in MSR.

Target: Yet, reprocessing the radioactive waste and recycling the salts seem to be possible in MSR.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: Some of the radionuclide still left out in this recycling process.

Target: Some of the radionuclides is still left out in this recycling process.


Source: Fix grammar: Moreover, the system of circulating molten salt fuel mixture can reduce the operation cost considerably which provide MSR another advantage.

Target: Moreover, the system of circulating molten salt fuel mixture can reduce the operation cost considerably, which provides MSR another advantage


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: In conclusion, despite many people are still opposing the concept of reactor generation IV, I believe that MSR could bring the nuclear power to another new age.

Target: In conclusion, though many people are still opposing the concept of reactor generation IV, I believe that MSR could bring nuclear power to another new age.


Source: Fix grammaticality: Furthermore, it is essential to note that the most damaging errors made by the engineering team is not regarding the technical aspect of the engineering process but with regard to ethic issue which often jeopardize safety.

Target: Furthermore, it is essential to note that the most damaging errors made by the engineering team are not regarding the technical aspect of the engineering process but with regard to ethical issues which often jeopardize safety.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Hence analysis of the mind and behavior of man may potentially help rule out the possibilities of such occurring.

Target: Hence analysis of the mind and behavior of man may potentially help rule out the possibilities of such occurrences.


Source: Grammar improvements: In the case of Hyatt Regency walkway collapse, human error was undeniably one of the most influencing factors underlying the failure of the structure.

Target: In the case of the Hyatt Regency walkway collapse, human error was undeniably one of the most influencing factors underlying the failure of the structure.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Even though the collapse of the walkway is due to the failure of components of the structure, it would not have been fatal if the errors was identified and corrected in time.

Target: Even though the collapse of the walkway was due to the failure of components of the structure, it would not have been fatal if the errors had been identified and corrected in time.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: Not only do engineers have to communicate within their team, but also with representative from various other levels.

Target: Not only do engineers have to communicate within their team, but also with representatives from various other levels.


Source: Grammar improvements: In the case of Hyatt Regency accident, the miscommunication between the engineering team and Havens Steel Company, the contractor responsible for manufacturing the rods, are very much accountable for the fatal accident.

Target: In the case of the Regency accident, the miscommunication between the engineering team and Havens Steel Company, the contractor responsible for manufacturing the rods, is very much accountable for the fatal accident.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: In the case of Hyatt Regency accident, the failure to foresee the large crowd and hence larger workload is one great mistake made by the engineers.

Target: In the case of the Hyatt Regency accident, the failure to foresee the large crowd and hence larger workload was one great mistake made by the engineers.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: In the case of Hyatt Regency accident, the application of psychology would have possibly prevented the accident.

Target: In the case of the Hyatt Regency accident, the application of psychology would possibly have prevented the accident.


Source: Fix grammar: In contrary, the VHTR does not have this issue, for it operates in a once-through uranium cycle.

Target: On the contrary, the VHTR does not have this issue, for it operates in a once-through uranium cycle.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: The VHTR is equipped with superior passive safety feature with its underground construction, which also greatly increases its security and physical protection.

Target: The VHTR is equipped with superior passive safety features with its underground construction, which also greatly increases its security and physical protection.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: Furthermore, the VHTR offers high thermal efficiency, while retain the capability of hydrogen production and utilization in heat process applications.

Target: Furthermore, the VHTR offers high thermal efficiency while retaining the capability of hydrogen production and utilization in heat process applications.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: Finally, the VHTR also provides high proliferation resistance, which prevents the surfacing of new nuclear weapons, maintaining peace in the world.

Target: Finally, the VHTR also provides high proliferation resistance, which prevents the production of new nuclear weapons, maintaining peace in the world.


Source: Fix grammar errors: However, many controversies emerge over the development of nuclear reactors because of fear of nuclear leakage and accident.

Target: However, many controversies have emerged over the development of nuclear reactors because of fear of nuclear leakage and accident.


Source: Fix grammar errors: Considering the fact that the global warming has becoming an increasingly serious problem nowadays, the development of nuclear power is quite necessary.

Target: Considering the fact that global warming has become an increasingly serious problem nowadays, the development of nuclear power is quite necessary.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: All of these facts show that the SFR is more economic and flexible than VHTR.

Target: All of these facts show that the SFR is more economical and flexible than VHTR.


Source: Grammar improvements: On the contrary, the SFR system has more advantages over VHTR on its safety, efficiency and costs, which made the SFR a promising reactor.

Target: On the contrary, the SFR system has more advantages over VHTR in its safety, efficiency, and costs, which make the SFR a promising reactor.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: The accident resulted in a total of 101 deaths and causing 88 injuries.

Target: The accident resulted in a total of 101 deaths and caused 88 injuries.


Source: Grammar improvements: Further probing into the accident revealed that although the wheels have not been fully tested and commissioned, the wheels were already in service.

Target: Further probing into the accident revealed that although the wheels were not fully tested and commissioned, the wheels were already in service.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: He could also have said that since there are no testing facilities present, the engineers could have brought the wheel out to other country to run the required tests.

Target: He would also have said that since there were no testing facilities present, the engineers could have brought the wheel out to other countries to run the required tests.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: To end, I can say that with the inclusion of a psychologist, the chance of the accident happening would be very minimal.

Target: To end, I can say that with the inclusion of a psychologist, the chance of the accident happening would have been very minimal.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: In addition, the cost of constructing nuclear reactors must be considered given the economic constraints today.

Target: In addition, the cost of constructing nuclear reactors must be, given the economic constraints today.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: The engineers can only report to their immediate managers who only report to their direct supervisors.

Target: The engineers could only report to their immediate managers, who only reported to their direct supervisors.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: Because of this mindset, the engineers dare not go above supervisors with their concerns for fear that they might lose their job.

Target: Because of this mindset, the engineers dared not go above supervisors with their concerns for fear that they might lose their job.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: In order to overcome the energy shortage situation today, human beings has tried many ways to explore new kinds of energy, for instance, natural energy which includes wind energy and water energy.

Target: In order to overcome the energy shortage situation today, human beings have tried many ways to explore new kinds of energy, for instance, natural energy, which includes wind energy and water energy.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: Therefore, scientists and publics suggested that we can develop one kind of energy which can produce high energy efficiently, and that kind of energy is known as nuclear energy.

Target: Therefore, scientists and the public have suggested that we can develop one kind of energy which can produce high energy efficiency, and that kind of energy is known as nuclear energy.


Source: Fix grammaticality: The proximate causes were the disintegration of the wheel rim and the failure to stop the train after the wheel delaminated.

Target: The proximate causes were the disintegration of the wheel rim and the failure to stop the train after the wheel had delaminated.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: All this show that decision-making and human action played an important part in the cause of the accident besides component failure.

Target: All these show that decision-making and human action played an important part in the cause of the accident besides component failure.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: Apart from this, a human scientist may also be called upon to help evaluate the prototype by using simulation techniques.

Target: Apart from this, a scientist may also be called upon to help evaluate the prototype by using simulation techniques.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: However it is hard to say that whether we can solve the engineering problem by simply improving the psychological problems, since for many engineering incidences the technical problems had occupied an overwhelming part.

Target: However, it is hard to say whether we can solve the engineering problems by simply improving the psychological problems since, for many engineering incidences, the technical problems have occupied an overwhelming part.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: Hence in this essay I will argue about the proportion of psychological problem and technological problems during engineering incidence and give a conclusion from my own view.

Target: Hence in this essay, I will argue about the proportion of psychological problems and technological problems during engineering incidents and give a conclusion from my own view.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: These problems definitely cannot be solved from psychological view since even we had solved all human-related problem, these defects of system are still vital.

Target: These problems definitely cannot be solved from a psychological view since even though we have solved all human-related problems, these defects of the system are still vital.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: To solve this problem, people tried to find different energy substitutions, among which is nuclear energy.

Target: To solve this problem, people have tried to find different energy substitutions, among which is nuclear energy.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: As the result of scary impressions left by two severe nuclear plants accidents in history, many people reject VHTR because of the security issue.

Target: As a result of the scary impressions left by two severe nuclear plant accidents in history, many people reject VHTR because of the security issue.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Moreover, the oil and coal crisis forces us to search for substitution, or else, we could not survive in future competition.

Target: Moreover, the oil and coal crisis forces us to search for substitutions, or else, we could not survive in future competitions.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: So now we should pay more attention on the developing progress and give more financial support.

Target: So now we should pay more attention to the developing progress and give more financial support.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: As a result, the limitation of Uranium would be less of concern while considering the expansion of nuclear power.

Target: As a result, the limitation of Uranium would be of less concern when considering the expansion of nuclear power.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: This tragic event could have been avoided, or at least, the resultant damage be kept minimal if psychology was implemented in the operating process and procedures of the plant.

Target: This tragic event could have been avoided, or at least the resultant damage kept minimal if psychology had been implemented in the operating process and procedures of the plant.


Source: Grammar improvements: Some of the strengths of the RBMK reactor would be that it could be refilled on the go and sustain no core damage for a significant length of time should there be a power loss up.

Target: Some of the strengths of the RBMK reactor would be that it could be refilled on the go and sustain no core damage for a significant length of time should there be a power loss


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: While some may argue that training were unrecorded or informal, it is only proper to provide authorized and thorough training so that accidents can be avoided.

Target: While some may argue that training was unrecorded or informal, it is only proper to provide authorized and thorough training so that accidents can be avoided.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: The use of psychology in design processes reduces problem by enabling an engineer to consider the pros and cons of his decision.

Target: The use of psychology in design processes reduces problems by enabling an engineer to consider the pros and cons of his decision.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: The use of psychology would seek to improve engineering designs by preventing the human errors associated with the process.

Target: The use of psychology would seek to improve engineering designs by preventing human errors associated with the process.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: As more engineers feel stressful from their high workload, psychologist plays an important role in their work.

Target: As more engineers feel stressed from their high workload, a psychologist plays an important role in their work.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: The engineering design is to apply technologies to help people solving problems.

Target: The engineering design is to apply technologies to help people solve problems.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: If the arrangements of products and instructions are incomprehensible and complicated, purchasers will be confused when using these gadgets.

Target: If the arrangements of products and instructions are incomprehensible and complicated, purchasers will be confused when using these gadgets


Source: Fix grammar: When the radioactive gas and coolant were leaked, the valve should be closed immediately in order to prevent radioactive materials draining away.

Target: When the radioactive gas and coolant leaked, the valve should have been closed immediately in order to prevent radioactive materials from draining away.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: As a result, there is an urgent need to find substitute for coal and oil.

Target: As a result, there is an urgent need to find substitutes for coal and oil.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: Hence, security of nuclear energy generation can be guaranteed and it is no need to worry too much about security.

Target: Hence, the security of nuclear energy generation can be guaranteed, and there is no need to worry too much about security.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: Many skeptics oppose the idea of building nuclear reactors as they fear similar incident to that in Chernobyl might happen again.

Target: Many skeptics oppose the idea of building nuclear reactors as they fear that a similar incident to that in Chornobyl might happen again.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: This reactor back then work on a positive void coefficient of reactivity.

Target: This reactor back then worked on a positive void coefficient of reactivity.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Moreover, waste reprocessing is expensive and fuel consuming as it requires continuous burning of the wastes.

Target: Moreover, waste reprocessing is expensive and fuel consumption as it requires continuous burning of the wastes


Source: Fix errors in this text: In the case of walkway collapse, it can be estimated that if psychology was applied during the structural processing, the collapse would be avoided.

Target: In the case of the walkway collapse, it can be estimated that if psychology had been applied during the structural processing, the collapse would have been avoided.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: Previous research finds that about 90 percent of engineering accidents are due to human errors.

Target: Previous research finds that about 90 percent of engineering accidents are due to human errors


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: Therefore it can be expected that if psychology was involved during the construction, this tragedy caused by lack of responsibility would not occur at all!

Target: Therefore it can be expected that if psychology had been involved during the construction, this tragedy caused by lack of responsibility would not have occurred at all!


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: However, as a branch of today's applied psychology, psychology in industrial safety is quite practicable and convenient to conduct.

Target: However, as a branch of today's applied psychology, psychology in industrial safety is quite practical and convenient to conduct.


Source: Fix grammar errors: To summarize, If psychology was involved in the building of Hyatt Regency walkway collapse, which was a practicable measure, this unfortunate accident would have been eliminate at the very beginning.

Target: To summarize, If psychology had been involved in the building of the Hyatt Regency walkway collapse, which was a practicable measure, this unfortunate accident would have been eliminated at the very beginning.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: Although the Atomic Energy Commission had advocated for peaceful uses of nuclear power since the development ofatomic bomb, people were still worried about that.

Target: Although the Atomic Energy Commission had advocated for peaceful uses of nuclear power since the development of the atomic bomb, people were still worried about that.


Source: Fix grammaticality: Although we cannot say it is safe enough to use nuclear power, Uranium is really a clean and cheap resource compared with coal and oil.

Target: Although we cannot say it is safe enough to use nuclear power, Uranium is really a clean and cheap resource compared to coal and oil.


Source: Fix grammar: Pure Uranium is easy to transport, because only 1 ton of Uranium will give use the same energy as burning 5000tons of coal.

Target: Pure Uranium is easy to transport because only 1 ton of Uranium will use the same energy as burning 5000 tons of coal.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: In twentieth century, the safety of using Uranium is still under the discussion.

Target: In the twentieth century, the safety of using Uranium is still under discussion.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: Moreover, much public subsidy funds and tax expenditures are consumed in nuclear research and development projects when they could be used to invest in alternative renewable energy technologies.

Target: Moreover, much public subsidy funding and tax expenditures are consumed in nuclear research and development projects when they could be used to invest in alternative renewable energy technologies.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: To sum it all, SCWR can effectively meet the requirements of modern globalised world while addressing all the various concerns.

Target: To sum it all up, SCWR can effectively meet the requirements of the modern globalized world while addressing all the various concerns.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: To the mind of opponents of nuclear power, the construction of nuclear power plant will put Mother Earth under threat as nuclear accidents, such as the notorious Chernobyl in year 1986, can cause massive destruction to the environment and more importantly, they are inevitable.

Target: To the mind of opponents of nuclear power, the construction of nuclear power plants will put Mother Earth under threat as nuclear accidents, such as the notorious Chornobyl in the year 1986, can cause massive destruction to the environment, and, more importantly, they are inevitable.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: However, as the days go by, the number of opposition against nuclear energy is decreasing due to the advancements in technology and the realization of the need for alternative sources of power.

Target: However, as the days go by, the number of opponents against nuclear energy is decreasing due to the advancements in technology and the realization of the need for alternative sources of power.


Source: Fix grammaticality: Comparatively, other types of coolant agent, such as sodium, react more actively in air and it may cause a massive explosion and a sudden discharge of radioactive particle in the air if leakage were to occur.

Target: Comparatively, other types of coolant agents, such as sodium, react more actively in the air and may cause a massive explosion and a sudden discharge of radioactive particles into the air if leakage were to occur.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: The movie was based on a true story whereby the ship named, Titanic, collided with an iceberg and sank on its maiden voyage.

Target: The movie was based on a true story whereby the ship named Titanic collided with an iceberg and sank on its maiden voyage.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: In the case of Titanic, the ship was equipped with high technology water compartment system that will shut special doors in the event of any emergency.

Target: In the case of Titanic, the ship was equipped with high technology water compartment system that would shut special doors in the event of an emergency.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Therefore if the engineers of Titanic were prudent in the engineering design process, they would have included a high margin of safety factor to anticipate possible failure during the construction of Titanic.

Target: Therefore if the engineers of the Titanic had been prudent in the engineering design process, they would have included a high margin of safety factor to anticipate possible failure during its construction.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: Not surprisingly, many detractors suggest that the main reason why Titanic sank was due to the fact that the terrain at which Titanic was sailing was poor.

Target: Not surprisingly, many detractors suggest that the main reason why the Titanic sank was due to the fact that the terrain at which the Titanic was sailing was poor.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: These only go to show that the crews of the Titanic had set the wrong priorities.

Target: These only go to show that the crew of the Titanic had set the wrong priorities.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: In addition, we need to pay more attention to the way we place our priorities.

Target: In addition, we need to pay more attention to the way we set our priorities.


Source: Fix grammaticality: The Generation IV concepts offer a lucrative solution to the power issue through their very high efficiency in conversion of thermal energy to electricity when compared to their Generation 3 counterparts.

Target: The Generation IV concepts offer a promising solution to the power issue through their very high efficiency in the conversion of thermal energy to electricity compared to their Generation 3 counterparts.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: I prefer the GFR over SCWR for many reasons which we will justify in this essay.

Target: I prefer the GFR over SCWR for many reasons, which we will discuss in this essay.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: In addition to this it can also be suited to provide hydrogen upon further modifications.

Target: In addition to this, it can also be suited to provide hydrogen upon further modifications.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: However the point here I would like to make here is this.

Target: However, the point I would like to make here is this.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: Though the cost of installation of plant and maintenance might be less, however the plant life is only 60 years.

Target: Though the cost of installation of the plant and maintenance might be less, the plant life is only 60 years.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: So it is when all factors taken into consideration, expensive reactor.

Target: So when all factors are taken into consideration, it is an expensive reactor.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: However if there is a large break in the feed water lines, the heating of fuel will be rapid and this will result in an emergency.

Target: However, if there is a large break in the feed water lines, the heating of fuel will be rapid, and this will result in an emergency.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: Even though it is known that developing generation IV reactors will benefit the country significantly, we cannot neglect the unconstructive effects that come simultaneously.

Target: Even though it is known that developing generation IV reactors will benefit the country significantly, we cannot neglect the destructive effects that come simultaneously.


Source: Fix grammar errors: Apart from the above points, it is mentioned by the opponents that by developing power reactors, many job opportunities will be created for the people since they need labour force to run the plant.

Target: Apart from the above points, it is mentioned by the opponents that by developing power reactors, many job opportunities will be created for the people since they need a labor force to run the plant.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: These roles demand knowledge on physics, mathematics, chemistry, public safety and security.

Target: These roles demand knowledge of physics, mathematics, chemistry, public safety, and security.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: In due course, developing countries will need to hire foreign talent to take up those professions.

Target: In due course, developing countries will need to hire foreign talent to take up those positions.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: Moderately skilled and lowly skilled labours will still be unable to secure a job.

Target: Moderately skilled and lowly skilled workers will still be unable to secure a job.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: Therefore, by developing reactors it will not improve the unemployment and poverty situation in the country, hence would be wiser to develop the country first.

Target: Therefore, developing reactors it will not improve the unemployment and poverty situation in the country. Hence it would be wiser to develop the country first.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Developing country can provide funding to assist locals in setting up businesses and factories or encourage Multinational Corporation to set up plants in their country.

Target: Developing the country can provide funding to assist locals in setting up businesses and factories or encourage Multinational Corporations to set up plants in their country.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: The ramification of the Chernobyl incident is so severe to the extent where it reminds everyone of death when nuclear power is mentioned.

Target: The ramification of the Chornobyl incident is so severe to the extent that it reminds everyone of death when nuclear power is mentioned.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: It implies that the total plutonium generated is lesser per unit of energy produced.

Target: It implies that the total plutonium generated is less per unit of energy produced.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: As for the remaining nuclear waste, it is stored in underground repository where multilayers of anti-radiation materials are installed to shield them from the external environment.

Target: As for the remaining nuclear waste, it is stored in an underground repository where multilayers of anti-radiation materials are installed to shield them from the external environment.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: The difference is that it extents the time needed to find more sources of electricity, probably nuclear fusion.

Target: The difference is that it extends the time needed to find more sources of electricity, probably nuclear fusion.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: Opponents may claim that nuclear power plants are incapable of making significant changes to the climate and will even appear as environmental risk.

Target: Opponents may claim that nuclear power plants are incapable of making significant changes to the climate and will even appear as an environmental risk.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: The advantages of VHTR clearly outweigh the cons of nuclear power.

Target: The advantages of VHTR clearly outweigh the disadvantages of nuclear power.


Source: Fix grammar errors: They directly neutralize the fears of nuclear proliferation due to its once-through uranium fuel cycle.

Target: They directly negate the fears of nuclear proliferation due to its once-through uranium fuel cycle.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: From 1951, when the first nuclear power plant generated electricity, the technology of nuclear power has become more efficient and safety.

Target: Since 1951, when the first nuclear power plant generated electricity, the technology of nuclear power has become more efficient and safe.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: Many people consider nuclear power industry is highly dangerous since the radioactive fuels can be very harmful to our bodies and environment.

Target: Many people consider the nuclear power industry highly dangerous since the radioactive fuels can be very harmful to our bodies and environment.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: According to a survey conducted in Australia in 2009 on the public opinions of building nuclear power plants in Australia, there were 43 percent of the public opposing the plan because of the safety and security issues with nuclear power plants.

Target: According to a survey conducted in Australia in 2009 on public opinion on building nuclear power plants in Australia, there was 43 percent of the public opposed the plan because of the safety and security issues with nuclear power plants.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: One reason is that helium is an inert gas, which is hardly reacts with any material.

Target: One reason is that helium is an inert gas which hardly reacts with any material.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Comparing to a molten salt reactor, VHTR has a simpler design and this leads to another advantage which is its high feasibility.

Target: Compared to a molten salt reactor, VHTR has a simpler design, and this leads to another advantage which is its high feasibility.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: This arises public concern, due to the previous nuclear accidents which happened at Three Mile Island and Chernobyl, in 1979 and 1986 separately.

Target: This raises public concern due to the previous nuclear accidents which happened at Three Mile Island and Chornobyl in 1979 and 1986 separately.


Source: Fix grammaticality: The mentioned reactor has high sustainability due to its coolant, lead which is a low moderating medium as well as a medium with low absorption cross section that enable a core with fast neutron spectrum even with a large coolant fraction.

Target: The mentioned reactor has high sustainability due to its coolant, lead, which is a low moderating medium, as well as a medium with a low absorption cross section that enables a core with a fast neutron spectrum even with a large coolant fraction.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: From the researchers of lead-cooled reactor, we can clearly see the economics side of the reactor.

Target: From the researchers of the lead-cooled reactors, we can clearly see the economic side of the reactor.


Source: Grammar improvements: As being claimed, the life cycle cost of lead-cooled reactor is relatively cheaper than any other reactor.

Target: As claimed, the life cycle cost of the lead-cooled reactor is relatively cheaper than any other reactor.


Source: Fix grammaticality: As a matter of fact, sodium ranked sixth as the most abundance material on earth.

Target: As a matter of fact, sodium ranked as the sixth most abundant material on earth.


Source: Grammar improvements: If we take in the consideration of the supply and demand theories, lead will be more costly as the demand soars, just like what happened to the crude oil.

Target: If we take in consideration of the supply and demand theories, the lead will be more costly as the demand soars, just like what happened to crude oil.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Thus, sodium-cooled reactor is better from economic aspect.

Target: Thus, the sodium-cooled reactor is better from the economic aspect.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: This could also help to prevent gamers who are glued to the game to realise that they have played too much.

Target: This could also help to help gamers who are glued to the game to realize that they have played too much.


Source: Fix grammar: It has happened before that gamers dies after several hours of continuous gaming.

Target: It has happened before that gamers die after several hours of continuous gaming.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: It may allow us to have reality in the virtual paradise, increasing our degree of satisfaction when we can fully indulge into the playing of our favourite games, but when we get too carried away, it might cause injuries or death.

Target: It may allow us to have reality in the virtual paradise, increasing our degree of satisfaction when we can fully indulge in the playing of our favorite games, but when we get too carried away, it might cause injuries or death.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Although public opposition still exist, with the new generation IV reactors, public support for further research and development of higher security and lower cost plants are increasing.

Target: Although public opposition still exists, with the new generation IV reactors, public support for further research and development of higher security and lower cost plants is increasing.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: Oppositions of nuclear power claim that the meltdown of the plant is one major reason why it should not exist.

Target: Opponents of nuclear power claim that the meltdown of the plant is one major reason why it should not exist.


Source: Fix grammar errors: However, this argument ignores the fact that terrorism will be around regardless of whether nuclear plants are built or not.

Target: However, this argument disregards the fact that terrorism will be around regardless of whether nuclear plants are built or not.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: With multiple security features to prevent thefts, then there is no need to be afraid of radioactive materials being stolen.

Target: With multiple security features to prevent thefts, there is no need to be afraid of radioactive materials being stolen.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: However, the burning of fossil fuels produce greenhouse gases which contribute to the effect of global warming.

Target: However, the burning of fossil fuels produces greenhouse gases which contribute to the effect of global warming.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: Furthermore, economic viability and stability of nuclear power generation is challenged by adversary.

Target: Furthermore, the economic viability and stability of nuclear power generation are challenged by the adversary.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: Finally, an argument advanced by anti-nuclear advocators is that although nuclear reaction does not produce greenhouse gases, harmful radioactive waste that must be stored for as long as a thousand years are generated instead.

Target: Finally, an argument advanced by anti-nuclear advocates is that although nuclear reaction does not produce greenhouse gases, harmful radioactive waste that must be stored for as long as a thousand years is generated instead.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: Despite so, proponents assured that with proper storage and appropriate protection measures, the nuclear waste should not pose any health risk to the public.

Target: Despite that, proponents argue that with proper storage and appropriate protection measures, nuclear waste should not pose any health risk to the public.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: High-level waste, the most dangerous of all nuclear waste, are secured tightly in glass or ceramic before being isolated in storage facilities.

Target: High-level waste, the most dangerous of all nuclear waste, is secured tightly in glass or ceramic before being isolated in storage facilities.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: The safety concerns of nuclear plant are also addressed in the design of new nuclear reactors.

Target: The safety concerns of nuclear plants are also addressed in the design of new nuclear reactors.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: Furthermore, it is projected to be depleted in fifty years time.

Target: Furthermore, it is projected to be depleted in fifty years' time.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: In fact, Sodium as a coolant in a nuclear reactor has actually been around for quite sometimes.

Target: In fact, Sodium as a coolant in a nuclear reactor has actually been around for quite some time.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: Nevertheless, we should not neglect the unique wasted which can be produced by nuclear power plants alone during its energy production process.

Target: Nevertheless, we should not neglect the unique wastes which can be produced by nuclear power plants alone during their energy production process.


Source: Fix errors in this text: It is no doubt that it is extremely expensive to fly to the moon and do the mining there.

Target: There is no doubt that it is extremely expensive to fly to the moon and do the mining there.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: In this manner, there is a high chance that the accident would not have occurred since the most qualified personnel are managing the test.

Target: In this manner, there is a high chance that the accident would not have occurred since the most qualified person would have been managing the test.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: The Japanese bullet trains equipped with a detection system that can alert the train operator about wheel deformation and failure during the operation so that the operator may manually activate the emergency brake.

Target: The Japanese bullet trains are equipped with a detection system that can alert the train operator about wheel deformation and failure during the operation so that the operator may manually activate the emergency brake.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: If the train was installed with this system, the accident might not have happened.

Target: If the train had been installed with this system, the accident might not have happened.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: The passenger tried to warn the crew but was refused by the train manager due to the reason that he needs to investigate the problem by himself first.

Target: The passenger tried to warn the crew but was refused by the train manager due to the reason that he needed to investigate the problem himself first.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: The third and most important thing to use psychology in the design process in this accident is that, it could have revealed the poor design of the wheel that has caused the accident.

Target: The third and most important thing to use psychology in the design process in this accident is that it could have revealed the poor design of the wheel that caused the accident.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: To conclude, the train accident that had happened in Germany could have been prevented with the use of psychology in the design process.

Target: To conclude, the train accident that happened in Germany could have been prevented with the use of psychology in the design process.


Source: Fix grammaticality: Though the design was approved, the blueprint was in fact design by engineers.

Target: Though the design was approved, the blueprint was, in fact, designed by engineers.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Therefore, the lack in engineering knowledge of the LTA's personnel resulted in the approval of the blueprint which in turn results in the collapse.

Target: Therefore, the lack of engineering knowledge of the LTA's personnel resulted in the approval of the blueprint, which in turn resulted in the collapse.


Source: Fix grammaticality: Furthermore, the supporters insist that the higher management within LTA and NLC had stringent control of the design phase despite the fact that the structure was used temporary.

Target: Furthermore, the supporters insist that the higher management within LTA and NLC had stringent control of the design phase despite the fact that the structure was used temporarily.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: The wrong attitude about temporary structure causes them to let off their guards and become ignorant of the risk that the weak structure might pose.

Target: The wrong attitude about temporary structure causes them to let down their guard and become ignorant of the risk that the weak structure might pose.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: The incapability of the project management team failed to address the warning signs present in the early stage and implement corrective measures.

Target: The incapable project management team failed to address the warning signs present in the early stage and implement corrective measures.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: This reduces their potential cost in the construction of a reactor which is larger that they need.

Target: This reduces their potential cost in the construction of a reactor that is larger than they need.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: It should be evident that none of the opposing statement is valid for SFR.

Target: It should be evident that none of the opposing statements is valid for SFR.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: High construction is offset not only by multiple construction options, but also by efficient utilization of fuel resources.

Target: High construction cost is offset not only by multiple construction options but also by efficient utilization of fuel resources.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: More importantly, research is carrying on for SFR, the most promising generation IV reactor.

Target: More importantly, research is going on for SFR, the most promising generation IV reactor.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: Chernobyl disaster was a major engineering accident that occurred in the year 1986.

Target: The Chornobyl disaster was a major engineering accident that occurred in the year 1986.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: All the circulating pumps were connected to the reactor that had its control rods withdrew.

Target: All the circulating pumps were connected to the reactor that had its control rods withdrawn.


Source: Fix grammaticality: One possible counter measurement against human errors could be to configure the system in such a way that whenever safety has been compromised, the system will be automatically shut down.

Target: One possible countermeasure against human errors could be to configure the system in such a way that whenever safety has been compromised, the system will be automatically shut down.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: All operation knowledge and trainings should be properly imparted by the engineers to the operators so as to guarantee system operation efficiency and safety.

Target: All operation knowledge and training should be properly imparted by the engineers to the operators so as to guarantee system operation efficiency and safety.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: The use of psychology since the start of design process would rectify all the faults found.

Target: The use of psychology from the start of the design process would rectify all the faults found.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: The use of psychology could also remove all the design flaws and add in desirable mechanism to the system, thus creating a more efficient reactor for both the engineers and operators.

Target: The use of psychology could also remove all the design flaws and add a desirable mechanism to the system, thus creating a more efficient reactor for both the engineers and operators.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: Almost every day when we read newspaper, articles about energy saving or increasing oil price will jump into our sight.

Target: Almost every day, when we read the newspaper, articles about energy saving or increasing oil prices will jump into our sight.


Source: Fix grammar errors: Actually, global warming and energy crisis have been being extremely hot topics these years and large proportion of governments' revenue has been spent on the research and development of new energy resources, such as solar energy and tidal power.

Target: Actually, global warming and the energy crisis have been extremely popular topics these years, and a large proportion of the government's revenue has been spent on the research and development of new energy resources, such as solar energy and tidal power.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: Nobody wants to spend so many resources to develop something operating poorly.

Target: Nobody wants to spend so much of their resources to develop something operating poorly.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: I will look into the 'Zeebrugge' incident in detail to prove that it could have been avoided if psychology is used during the design process.

Target: I will look into the 'Zeebrugge' incident in detail to prove that it could have been prevented if psychology had been used during the design process.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: Considering that one of the reasons that the accident happened is because the bow doors were still open when the ferry left the port, it makes us wonder whether the accident could really have been avoided if proper precautions were taken.

Target: Considering that one of the reasons that the accident happened is because the bow doors were still open when the ferry left the port, it makes us wonder whether the accident could really have been prevented if proper precautions had been taken.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: Another cause of the ferry capsizing is the lack of interaction within the organization.

Target: Another cause of the ferry capsizing is the lack of communication within the organization.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: It is without question that the 'Herald of Free Enterprise' would not have capsized if psychological approach is taken during design process.

Target: It is without question that the 'Herald of Free Enterprise' would not have capsized if the psychological approach had been taken during the design process.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: In Taipei, Taiwan, the government rather extends its oldest nuclear plant's life and willing to take the risk of public safety just to cut down the greenhouse effects.

Target: In Taipei, Taiwan, the government would rather extend its oldest nuclear plant's life and is willing to take the risk of public safety just to cut down the greenhouse effects.


Source: Fix grammar: However, we cannot deny the fact that nuclear energy will produce radioactive wastes that raised the concern of the public.

Target: However, we cannot deny the fact that nuclear energy will produce radioactive wastes that raise the concern of the public.


Source: Fix grammar: There's no doubt that up-front cost of nuclear power plant building is relatively expensive compare to those associated with fossil fuels.

Target: There is no doubt that the up-front cost of nuclear power plant building is relatively expensive compared to those associated with fossil fuels.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: It not only decreases world's dependency on fuel oils to generate electricity, but also act as an environment protector.

Target: It not only decreases the world's dependency on fuel oils to generate electricity but also acts as an environment protector.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: However there are six new generation IV reactors being developed at the moment that promises to resolve many of the issues posed by generators of the past.

Target: However, there are six new generation IV reactors being developed at the moment that promises to resolve many of the issues posed by generators of the past.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: Past events such as the incident in Chernobyl serve as a grim reminder of the dangers that comes with a nuclear reactor.

Target: Past events, such as the incident in Chornobyl, serve as a grim reminder of the dangers that come with a nuclear reactor.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: The reaction itself, unlike other generation IV plants, is moderated by uranium oxycarbide coated graphite, a naturally safe choice, capable of retaining radioactive waste.

Target: The reaction itself, unlike that in other generation IV plants, is moderated by uranium oxycarbide coated graphite, a naturally safe choice capable of retaining radioactive waste.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: Besides that, helium, the coolant of choice in VHTR is chemically inert.

Target: Besides that, helium, the coolant of choice in VHTR, is chemically inert.


Source: Fix grammaticality: The performance of generation III nuclear reactors have also raised concerns.

Target: The performance of generation III nuclear reactors has also raised concerns.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: Plus, generation IV nuclear reactors are much more efficient than those of generation III because of the higher energy conversion rate that they have to offer.

Target: Moreover, generation IV nuclear reactors are much more efficient than those of generation III because of the higher energy conversion rate that they have to offer.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: However in my opinion, other alternate energy sources like solar and hydro energy have more potential to be the new dawn for energy as they have far more advantages than nuclear energy and with lesser risk involved.

Target: However, in my opinion, other alternative energy sources like solar and hydro energy have more potential to be the new dawn for energy as they have far more advantages than nuclear energy and with lesser risk involved.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Firstly, there have been reports that the use of nuclear energy is much safer as there are much fewer accidents happening in nuclear plant compared to the number of accidents that happened in conventional fuel-burning energy plant.

Target: Firstly, there have been reports that the use of nuclear energy is much safer as there are much fewer accidents happening in nuclear plants compared to the number of accidents that happen in the conventional fuel-burning energy plants.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: Indeed, there might be a decrease in the number of accidents in nuclear plant, in contrast to the thousands of death that happened in conventional energy plant.

Target: Indeed, there might be a decrease in the number of accidents in nuclear plants, in contrast to the thousands of death that happened in conventional energy plants.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: A major area of the use of nuclear energy is the issue of safety.

Target: A major concern in the use of nuclear energy is the issue of safety.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: In fact this is not true at all.

Target: In fact, this is not true at all.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Not to mention there are many underlying cost such as the nuclear plant maintenance fee, the land required to build a reactor and the waste management system.

Target: Not to mention there are many underlying costs, such as the nuclear plant maintenance cost, the land required to build a reactor, and the waste management system.


Source: Grammar improvements: The maintenance fee that is required for each nuclear reactor is much higher than for a conventional energy plant as the safety measures for these plants are much more detailed since it is handling highly reactive substances.

Target: The maintenance cost that is required for each nuclear reactor is much higher than for a conventional energy plant as the safety measures for these plants are much more detailed since it handles highly reactive substances.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: Thus, in my view, there are much better technology and energy than nuclear power around, so there should be more emphasis and support for other technologies.

Target: Thus, in my view, there are much better technology and sources than nuclear power around, so there should be more emphasis and support for other technologies.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: Currently, the reactors have already evolved till the fourth generation and there are six different concepts.

Target: Currently, the reactors have already evolved to the fourth generation, and there are six different concepts.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: There will also be fluctuations in the cost, depending on the period the plant is built and this is a major component of the cost of building nuclear plant.

Target: There will also be fluctuations in the cost, depending on the period the plant is built, and this is a major component of the cost of building a nuclear plant.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: However, in the long run, savings in the operating costs could be a rather large with the help of improved technology.

Target: However, in the long run, savings in operating costs could be rather substantial with the help of improved technology.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: In conclusion, the different factors of costs, mainly construction costs, operating costs and decommissioning costs contribute to almost the whole cost of building nuclear plant.

Target: In conclusion, the different factors of costs, mainly construction costs, operating costs, and decommissioning costs, contribute to almost the whole cost of building a nuclear plant.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Given the gloom forecast on global warming due to the environmental impacts caused by greenhouse gases, it is not surprising that countries are turning towards nuclear energy as an alternative.

Target: Given the gloomy forecast on global warming due to the environmental impacts caused by greenhouse gases, it is not surprising that countries are turning towards nuclear energy as an alternative.


Source: Fix errors in this text: In contrast, nuclear only resulted in thirty-one for the same period.

Target: In contrast, the nuclear power industry only resulted in thirty-one for the same period.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: Crucially, when extrapolated to the event of a hypnotised terrorist strike, it showcased the capability of current technology to work during emergency.

Target: Crucially, when extrapolated to the event of a hypothesized terrorist strike, it showcased the capability of current technology to work during an emergency.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: As energy resources have become more and more precious and our technologies keep upgrading, the supporting side of nuclear power seems winning in recent years as nuclear power plants are increasing in numbers in America, China, Japan and other countries.

Target: As energy resources have become more and more precious and our technologies keep advancing, the supporting side of nuclear power seems to be winning in recent years as nuclear power plants are increasing in numbers in America, China, Japan, and other countries.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Moreover, nuclear power system is much more secure than other energy resource systems.

Target: Moreover, the nuclear power system is much more secure than other energy resource systems.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: Once the plants are built up, safety precautions will be installed and working staffs will be carefully selected.

Target: Once the plants are built up, safety precautions will be installed, and working staff will be carefully selected.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: Technologies are kept upgrading to ensure the smooth running of the systems.

Target: Technologies are kept upgraded to ensure the smooth running of the systems.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: The number of immediate fatalities from 1970 to 1992 for nuclear is 31 and those for coal and gases are 6400 and 1200 respectively.

Target: The number of immediate fatalities from 1970 to 1992 for nuclear power facilities is 31, and those for coal and gas are 6400 and 1200, respectively.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: Therefore, nuclear power must be able to be produced at a cost lower than conventional power plants.

Target: Therefore, we must be able to produce nuclear power at a cost lower than conventional power plants.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: Hydrogen production needed a high temperature of 700C, so heat from VHTR can be transferred to hydrogen production plant but SWCR does not produce high enough temperature.

Target: Hydrogen production needs a high temperature of 700C, so heat from VHTR can be transferred to the hydrogen production plant, but SWCR does not produce a high enough temperature.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Despite all these opposing arguments, I firmly believe that the practice of psychology is essential in design processes to help avoid human errors and prevent disasters.

Target: Despite all these opposing arguments, I firmly believe that the practice of psychology is essential in design processes to help prevent human errors and disasters.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: This point of view is not true since design processes are human activities and human activities are always accomplished by human errors.

Target: This point of view is not true since design processes are human activities, and human activities are always accompanied by human errors.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: The practice of psychology would help spotting such negligence and the accident would probably be avoided.

Target: The practice of psychology would help spot such negligence, and the accident would probably be avoided.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: As such, practice of psychology should be involved in design processes to help eliminate human errors and avoid accidents.

Target: As such, the practice of psychology should be involved in design processes to help eliminate human errors and prevent accidents.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Another opposing view expressed by some managers is that the enrollment of psychologists in design processes will increase the cost and time spent.

Target: Another opposing view expressed by some managers is that the involvement of psychologists in design processes will increase the cost and time spent.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: The additional cost spent is far less significant than the payoffs if accident occurs.

Target: The additional cost spent is far less significant than the payoffs if an accident occurs.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: Considering the increment in cost of production, psychologists may be enrolled in various degrees according to the nature of the industry and the respective products.

Target: Considering the increment in the cost of production, psychologists may be involved to varying degrees according to the nature of the industry and the respective products.


Source: Grammar improvements: For industries where professional knowledge is required, engineers educated in psychology should be involved in design processes such that safety factors can be given enough attention while innovation process will not be influenced.

Target: For industries where professional knowledge is required, engineers educated in psychology should be involved in design processes such that safety factors can be given enough attention while the innovation process will not be affected.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: To resolve these concerns, experts proposed several designs for the next generation of reactors.

Target: To address these concerns, experts proposed several designs for the next generation of reactors.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: This relieves the considerations industries have for profits and operation stability.

Target: This addresses the considerations industries have for profits and operation stability.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: Furthermore, with stability, accidents are unlikely to occur, and therefore resolves the concerns people have for safety.

Target: Furthermore, with stability, accidents are unlikely to occur, and therefore it resolves the concerns people have for safety.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: As it's a very promising energy source, it is not a wonder that nuclear power is extremely enticing to mankind.

Target: As it is a very promising energy source, it is not a wonder that nuclear power is extremely enticing to mankind.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: The danger, which nuclear power hold, is a big concern and it has holding the development of nuclear technology back for decades.

Target: The danger, which nuclear power holds, is a big concern, and it has held the development of nuclear technology back for decades.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: In terms of safety, SFR is safer because of its necessary condition, like temperature and pressure, to operate and the waste it produced.

Target: In terms of safety, SFR is safer because of its necessary condition, like temperature and pressure, to operate and the waste it produces.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: The low temperature indicates that we don't need to manufacture a new kind of material to withstand the temperature.

Target: The low temperature indicates that we do not need to manufacture a new kind of material to withstand the temperature.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: This means that no radioactive waste released to the public and also no hydrogen as a byproduct.

Target: This means that no radioactive waste is released to the public, and also no hydrogen is produced as a byproduct.


Source: Grammar improvements: As no radioactive waste was thrown out, there is no danger of radioactive poisoning.

Target: As no radioactive waste is thrown out, there is no danger of radioactive poisoning.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: The risk of explosion is lowered because no hydrogen is produced but it still need to be cautioned as we are using sodium as a coolant and sodium not only explodes if it's in contact with water but also burns if it touches air.

Target: The risk of explosion is lowered because no hydrogen is produced, but we still need to be cautious as we are using sodium as a coolant, and sodium not only explodes if it is in contact with water but also burns if it touches air.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: This problem repels many countries to pursue the SFR model further but if they managed to build an SFR plant, the profit that comes from building one will cover the capital cost just in several years.

Target: This problem deters many countries from pursuing the SFR model further, but if they manage to build an SFR plant, the profit that comes from building one will cover the capital cost in just several years.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Right now, there are researches to reduce the cost by improving the design of SFR and the most prominent is probably by improving the design of the core of SFR.

Target: Right now, there is research to reduce the cost by improving the design of SFR, and the most prominent is probably by improving the design of the core of SFR.


Source: Fix grammar errors: However, the favourable VHTR has advantages in performance, safety and cost that outweighs those of the GCFR and thus should be given support for further research and development.

Target: However, the favorable VHTR has advantages in performance, safety, and cost that outweigh those of the GCFR and thus should be given support for further research and development.


Source: Fix grammaticality: Given the importance of this task and the possible stresses of the job, it can very risky to only have one person in charge.

Target: Given the importance of this task and the possible stresses of the job, it can be very risky to have only one person in charge.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: Furthermore, psychologist can help analyze and improve the operating system and company policy of large engineering projects.

Target: Furthermore, psychologists can help analyze and improve the operating system and company policy of large engineering projects.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: The train staffs did not stop and exam the problem when a passenger reported strange noise and a large piece of metal coming up through the floor.

Target: The train staff did not stop and examine the problem when a passenger reported strange noise and a large piece of metal coming up through the floor.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: It has been argued for a long time whether the use of the nuclear power should be encouraged or prevented.

Target: It has been argued for a long time whether the use of nuclear power should be encouraged or opposed.


Source: Grammar improvements: The size of the machine is too huge, making it impossible for assistant surgeons to help perform the surgery.

Target: The size of the machine is too large, making it impossible for assistant surgeons to help perform the surgery.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: Although this nascent technology has its disadvantages regarding cost, time and safety, both technological and non-technological solutions are almost possible to overcome those problems.

Target: Although this nascent technology has its disadvantages regarding cost, time, and safety, both technological and non-technological solutions are available to overcome those problems.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: The final argument purpose by opponents is availability of the coolant of VHTR.

Target: The final argument by opponents is the availability of the coolant of VHTR.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: Hence, VHTR will not be able to operate in the absence of helium.

Target: Hence, VHTR will not be able to function in the absence of helium.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: What separates the first nuclear plant from recent one is the reactor, which has undergone a series of advancements.

Target: What separates the first nuclear plant from the recent one is the reactor, which has undergone a series of advancements.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Most of the public has the misconception that nuclear energy is expensive therefore opposing it.

Target: Most of the public has the misconception that nuclear energy is expensive, therefore opposing it.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: Some oppositions of nuclear energy argue that coal reserves can last another 120 years and funds should be spent on researching technology for coal.

Target: Some opponents of nuclear energy argue that coal reserves can last another 120 years and that funds should be spent on researching technology for coal.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: In fact, coal is an alternative raw material to manufacture plastics in place of oil which will be depleted in 40 years, meaning that coal will last much lesser than the allegedly 120 years.

Target: In fact, coal is an alternative raw material to manufacture plastics in place of oil which will be depleted in 40 years, meaning that coal will last much less than the alleged 120 years.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: Although there are still many people concerning about the safety and economy factors, the VHTR is indeed one of the most advanced and valuable design in the world and deserves further research and development funding for it.

Target: Although there are still many people concerned about the safety and economic factors, the VHTR is indeed one of the most advanced and valuable designs in the world and deserves further research and development funding for it.


Source: Fix errors in this text: So, it is easy to find that after long period of running, the total cost of VHTR will not exceed that of other existing reactors any more.

Target: So, it is easy to find that after a long period of running, the total cost of VHTR will not exceed that of other existing reactors anymore.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: In conclusion, the VHTR has own safety features, such as very high system temperature, enhanced reliability, low system pressure and so on.

Target: In conclusion, the VHTR has its own safety features, such as very high system temperature, enhanced reliability, low system pressure, and so on.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: In the event of sudden shutdown due to malfunction, VHTR still can produce energy.

Target: In the event of a sudden shutdown due to malfunction, VHTR can still produce energy.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: At the meanwhile, the globle warming and other environmental concerns are pushing the entire world to some more powerful, sustainable and clean solutions for future energy.

Target: In meanwhile, global warming and other environmental concerns are pushing the entire world to some more powerful, sustainable, and clean solutions for future energy.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: People hardly link engineering problems with psychology since the previous one belongs to pure technology problems while the later one is a branch of social science.

Target: People hardly link engineering problems with psychology since the previous one belongs to pure technology problems while the latter one is a branch of social science.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: The nuclear accident happened at Chernobyl was mainly because the nuclear plant utilized positive void coefficient of reactivity, causing it impossible to stop the working process when things went wrong.

Target: The nuclear accident at Chornobyl was mainly because the nuclear plant utilized a positive void coefficient of reactivity, causing it impossible to stop the working process when things went wrong.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Hopefully, SCWR could be better improved on current problems in the future development.

Target: Hopefully, SCWR could be better improved on current problems in future development.


Source: Fix errors in this text: On one hand, people are facing the challenge of energy shortage because fossil fuels are nonrenewable.

Target: On the one hand, people are facing the challenge of energy shortage because fossil fuels are nonrenewable.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: To conclude, it should be evident the arguments against the safety and cost of VHTR are invalid.

Target: To conclude, it should be evident that the arguments against the safety and cost of VHTR are invalid.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: Although there were many causes to be pointed out to cause this train accident, I think the biggest cause is that no one is aware of the importance of the use of psychology during the design process.

Target: Although there were many causes to be pointed out for this train accident, I think the biggest cause is that no one was aware of the importance of the use of psychology during the design process.


Source: Grammar improvements: The Chernobyl accident that happened on 26 April 1986, has led everyone to realize the damages and consequences that we might face when we built a nuclear power plant.

Target: The Chornobyl accident that happened on 26 April 1986 has led everyone to realize the damages and consequences that we might face when we build a nuclear power plant.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: Since GCFR operates at 850 degrees Celsius, therefore there are more choices of materials that can be used in the construction of GCFR.

Target: Since GCFR operates at 850 degrees Celsius, there are more choices of materials that can be used in the construction of GCFR.


Source: Make the sentence fluent: Nowadays, since the fossil fuel is running out at a very high rate, people are seeking another alternative energy resource to replace the traditional fossil fuel resources, which have been used by human for hundreds of years.

Target: Nowadays, since fossil fuel is running out at a very high rate, people are seeking another alternative energy resource to replace the traditional fossil fuel resources, which have been used by humans for hundreds of years.


Source: Grammar improvements: However, public is very concern about the safe operation of nuclear reactors.

Target: However, the public is very concerned about the safe operation of nuclear reactors.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: A very famous accident, which is also used by public to oppose building nuclear reactors, is the accident at Chernobyl which happened on 26 April 1986.

Target: A very famous accident, which is also used by the public to oppose building nuclear reactors, is the accident at Chornobyl which happened on 26 April 1986.


Source: Grammar improvements: Besides safety, economy is also a very important aspect which people should take into consideration.

Target: Besides safety, the economy is also a very important aspect that people should take into consideration.


Source: Update to remove grammar errors: However, since we can eliminate the need for an intermediate heat transport circuit in lead-cooled fast reactors, and lead is relatively cheap comparing with other materials used in other fast reactors, a large part of cost would be saved through this.

Target: However, since we can eliminate the need for an intermediate heat transport circuit in lead-cooled fast reactors, and lead is relatively cheap when compared with other materials used in other fast reactors, a large part of the cost would be saved through this.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: Chernobyl explosion is one example showing the seriousness of those dangers.

Target: The Chornobyl explosion is one example showing the seriousness of those dangers.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: However, some psychologists argues that those rules are not enough as all the procedures are carried out by human, there is possibility that a human error may occur.

Target: However, some psychologists argue that those rules are not enough as all the procedures are carried out by humans, and there is the possibility that a human error may occur.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: Therefore psychologists are necessary to be involved in the design process to detect the human error and to be the new gate keeper of engineering design.

Target: Therefore psychologists are necessary to be involved in the design process to detect human error and to be the new gatekeeper of engineering design.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Chernobyl accident can be a good example to see how the use of psychology helps to prevent the accident.

Target: The Chornobyl accident can be a good example to see how the use of psychology helps to prevent an accident.


Source: Fix grammar: To follow up, some designers may also consider that a team member without strong technical background may become a disturbance during work or decreases the efficiency of the team.

Target: To follow up, some designers may also consider that a team member without strong technical background may become a disturbance during work or decrease the efficiency of the team.


Source: Fix grammaticality of the sentence: However, in present engineering groups, team members are always from different majors.

Target: However, in present engineering groups, team members are always from different specialties.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: This is because that today's design requires consideration from all aspects.

Target: This is because today's design requires consideration from all aspects.


Source: Fix errors in this text: A team with single major cannot satisfy such requirements therefore will lose the ability to compete with others.

Target: A team with single specialties cannot satisfy such requirements and, therefore, will lose the ability to compete with others.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: Considering all those facts, a psychology can never be a disturbance in the team.

Target: Considering all those facts, a psychologist can never be a disturbance in the team.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: By doing this, hopefully there are chances to prevent accidents because of misuse caused by the misunderstanding of instructions, like the operator in the Chernobyl accident.

Target: By doing this, hopefully, there will be chances to prevent accidents because of misuse caused by the misunderstanding of instructions, like the operator in the Chornobyl accident.


Source: Fix grammar: And the increasing safety will make people enjoy the benefits of engineering design products much better.

Target: And the increase in safety will make people enjoy the benefits of engineering design products much better.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: Some insist that insights can be gained when analyzing design process using psychological approach.

Target: Some insist that insights can be gained when analyzing the design process using psychological approaches.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: No matter what the designers are to work on, complex systems or everyday products, psychology is helpful to gain insights of problems that may be encountered or prevent undesirable accidents.

Target: No matter what the designers are to work on, complex systems or everyday products, psychology is helpful to gain insights into problems that may be encountered or to prevent undesirable accidents.


Source: Fix errors in this text: For everyday products design, it is quite understandable that if the technical configurations are similar for all, psychology could help designers make a difference by humanly consider making improvements that are more user-friendly in design.

Target: For everyday product design, it is quite understandable that if the technical configurations are similar for all, psychology could help designers make a difference by considering making improvements that are more user-friendly in design.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: More impactful consequences of not applying psychology in design are that serious failures can happen in complex projects and systems hence cause loss of life.

Target: More impactful consequences of not applying psychology in design are that serious failures can happen in complex projects and systems hence causing loss of life.


Source: Fix grammatical errors: While it is true that the restrictions set by technology limitations are direct cause for the engineering failure, the application of psychology could help to overcome the negative effects of technology difficulties.

Target: While it is true that the restrictions set by technology limitations are a direct cause of engineering failure, the application of psychology could help to overcome the negative effects of technological difficulties.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: Then, it is a primary system that operated near atmospheric pressure.

Target: Then, it is a primary system that operates near atmospheric pressure.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Similarly, GFR system offers significant potential to advance generation IV sustainability goals through its thermal efficiency, direct energy conversion, safety arrangement and proper cost.

Target: Similarly, the GFR system offers significant potential to advance generation IV sustainability goals through its thermal efficiency, direct energy conversion, safety arrangement, and proper cost.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Post accident investigation has shown that the main factors that contribute to this severe train accident are the wheel design of the train, maintenance of the train, and failure to stop the train.

Target: Post-accident investigation has shown that the main factors that contributed to this severe train accident were the wheel design of the train, maintenance of the train, and failure to stop the train.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: Besides that, it is found that accidents are usually caused by chain reactions of a series of factors according to Heinrich Domino theory.

Target: Besides this, it has been found that accidents are usually caused by chain reactions of a series of factors, according to Heinrich Domino's theory.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: He informed the conductor about what he saw but the conductor insisted to further investigate the incident and thus refused to pull the emergency brake.

Target: He informed the conductor about what he saw, but the conductor insisted on further investigating the incident and thus refused to pull the emergency brake.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: If he chose to give safety the most priority, he would have pulled the emergency brake and the accident could probably be prevented.

Target: If he chose to give safety the most priority, he would have pulled the emergency brake, and the accident could probably have been prevented.


Source: Improve the grammaticality: Concisely, the approach of psychological knowledge can prevent or at least reduce the probability of accidents occurring.

Target: Finally, the approach of psychological knowledge can prevent or at least reduce the probability of accidents occurring.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: Nonetheless, debate on the using of this nuclear reactor becomes a hot issue today due to the negative effects that would be brought to human as well as other living organisms on the earth.

Target: Nonetheless, debate on the use of this nuclear reactor has become a hot issue today due to the negative effects that would be brought to humans as well as other living organisms on the earth.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: Furthermore, this reactor's pressure vessel is incorporated a core arrangement with three passes to avoid overheating effect and thus, minimizing the probability of the explosion of SWCR.

Target: Furthermore, this reactor's pressure vessel is incorporated a core arrangement with three passes to avoid the overheating effect and, thus, minimize the probability of the explosion of SWCR.


Source: Fix grammar in this sentence: Although uranium oxide is expensive, it has a very long half life, about 24000 years.

Target: Although uranium oxide is expensive, it has a very long life, about 24000 years.


Source: Fix disfluencies in the sentence: If the government use this money to build more fossil reactors, the increasing fossil reactors plants will help the situation of lack of energy.

Target: If the government uses this money to build more fossil reactors, the increasing number of fossil reactor plants will help the situation of lack of energy.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: It is true that the initial cost of building fossil plant is low, but the long-term costs which keeping it work are high says PBMR Company international marketing manager Gert Claassen.

Target: It is true that the initial cost of building a fossil plant is low, but the long-term costs which keeping it working are high, says PBMR Company international marketing manager Gert Claassen.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: Moreover, SCWR build a system for water purification through supercritical oxidation.

Target: Moreover, SCWR has built a system for water purification through supercritical oxidation.


Source: Fix errors in this text: The question of whether we should have nuclear power plant as an energy resource is controversial.

Target: The question of whether we should have nuclear power plants as an energy resource is controversial.


Source: Fix grammatical mistakes in this sentence: Still, in point of fact, nuclear power plant can reduce the expenditure in producing more energy in the long run.

Target: Still, in point of fact, nuclear power plants can reduce the expenditure in producing more energy in the long run.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: Since that VHTR uses lower amount of fuel to produce higher amount of energy, it is much more economic than other power plants regardless the start up cost, as the start-up cost can be compensated in the long run.

Target: Since that VHTR uses a lower amount of fuel to produce higher amounts of energy, it is much more economical than other power plants regardless of the start-up cost, as the start-up cost can be compensated in the long run.


Source: Fix grammar: Safety of a nuclear plant is the issue that public concerns the most.

Target: The safety of a nuclear plant is the issue that concerns the public the most.


Source: Remove all grammatical errors from this text: It raised public's uncertainty about the safety of developing new nuclear power plant.

Target: It raised the public's uncertainty about the safety of developing new nuclear power plants.


Source: Improve the grammar of this text: VHTR is coated with a layer of graphite which can be used to slow down neutrons in order to control the nuclear chain reaction and it is covered with ultra hard ceramic layer.

Target: VHTR is coated with a layer of graphite which can be used to slow down neutrons in order to control the nuclear chain reaction, and it is covered with an ultra-hard ceramic layer.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: People assume that VHTR has lower performance compare to other kinds of Generation IV power sources.

Target: People assume that VHTR has lower performance when compared to other kinds of Generation IV power sources.


Source: Fix grammaticality in this sentence: Furthermore, VHTR is designed to efficiently produce both electricity and hydrogen at the meantime.

Target: Furthermore, VHTR is designed to efficiently produce both electricity and hydrogen at the same time.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: It has better performance as well since it has high efficiency and both electricity and hydrogen as its reaction product.

Target: It has better performance as well since it has high efficiency and both electricity and hydrogen as its reactive product.


Source: Fix errors in this text: Consequently, more research and development funding should be subjected to VHTR.

Target: Consequently, more research and development funding should be given to VHTR.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: As the society develops rapidly, the demand for energy also increase in tandem.

Target: As society develops rapidly, the demand for energy also increases in tandem.


Source: Remove grammatical mistakes: SFR is basically to use the sodium as coolant to produce nuclear energy.

Target: SFR is basically the use of sodium as a coolant to produce nuclear energy.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: Therefore, in a long run, the VHTR is more economical in producing a large amount of energy.

Target: Therefore, in the long run, the VHTR is more economical in producing a large amount of energy.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: Some people also say that the efficiency of the SFR is about fifty percent at a temperature of 500 centigrade degree.

Target: Some people also say that the efficiency of the SFR is about fifty percent at a temperature of 500 centigrade degrees.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: For the SFR 500 centigrade degree is the suitable working temperature, which means the maximum efficiency for it is fifty percent.

Target: For the SFR, 500 centigrade degrees is the suitable working temperature, which means the maximum efficiency for it is fifty percent.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: However, for VHTR, the suitable working temperature is about 1500 centigrade degree.

Target: However, for VHTR, the suitable working temperature is about 1500 centigrade degrees.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: Under the same standard, we can clearly see the efficiency of the VHTR is better.

Target: Under the same standard, we can clearly see that the efficiency of the VHTR is better.


Source: Remove grammar mistakes: What we should do is to plan what should we do when bad things happen.

Target: What we should do is plan what we should do when bad things happen.


Source: Fix grammar errors: To conclude, the initial cost of VHTR is higher, but in a long run its cost is much lower.

Target: To conclude, the initial cost of VHTR is higher, but in the long run, its cost is much lower.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this text: By considering the cost, efficiency and safety factors, we can judge that the very high temperature is a better choice in a long run.

Target: By considering the cost, efficiency, and safety factors, we can judge that a very high temperature is the better choice in the long run.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: However, even before VHTR has been made use of, the public start to debate whether this concept can do more good than harm.

Target: However, even before VHTR has been made use of, the public has begun to debate whether this concept can do more good than harm.


Source: Fix the grammar mistakes: Scientists suggest that the new generation reactor can squeeze 50% more electricity from the same amount of fuels compared with the conventional plants.

Target: Scientists suggest that the new generation reactor can squeeze 50% more electricity from the same amount of fuel compared with conventional plants.


Source: Fix grammatical errors in this sentence: As long as the concept is feasible and is better than the old ones, VHTR deserves for further research and thus can bring more advantage to the society.

Target: As long as the concept is feasible and is better than the old ones, VHTR deserves further research and thus can bring more advantages to society.


Source: Fix grammar errors in this sentence: On the other hand, the corresponding design of the constructions of the nuclear power plants can prevent from nuclear leak even when disasters occur.

Target: On the other hand, the corresponding design of the constructions of the nuclear power plants can prevent nuclear leaks even when disasters occur.


Source: Fix grammaticality: Simultaneously, the system will also bring the stuffs a safe environment.

Target: Simultaneously, the system will also bring about a safe environment.


Source: Improve the grammaticality of this sentence: July 17, 1981 in Kansas City, Missouri, United States, while dozens of people was gathering on the walkway in Hyatt Regency Crown Centre and seeing a dance contest, the walkway collapsed and caused 114 people died and 200 injured.

Target: July 17, 1981, in Kansas City, Missouri, United States, while dozens of people were gathering on the walkway in Hyatt Regency Crown Centre and seeing a dance contest, the walkway collapsed and caused 114 people to die and 200 to be injured.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: After the accident investigated, the main cause of the accident was a significant change in the design of the walkway.

Target: After the accident was investigated, the main cause of the accident was a significant change in the design of the walkway.


Source: Make the sentence grammatical: The more complex the process is, more difficult to predict the problems.

Target: The more complex the process is, the more difficult to predict the problems.


Source: Fix the grammatical mistakes: Prestige carried 77,000 tons of heavy fuel oil and was traveling on the sea near Spanish when it met rainstorm.

Target: Prestige carried 77,000 tons of heavy fuel oil and was traveling on the sea near Spain when it met a rainstorm.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Though it was indirect cause, its influence is so large that it was more important than the technical factor.

Target: Though it was an indirect cause, its influence was so large that it was more important than the technical factor.


Source: Fix grammar in the sentence: Psychology in design processes, whose significance has been showed in this accident, should be paid more attention to in the future engineering design.

Target: Psychology in design processes, whose significance has been showing in this accident, should be paid more attention to in future engineering design.


Source: Fix all grammatical errors: Only in this way, can the safety of projects be improved efficiently and guaranteed.

Target: Only in this way can the safety of projects be improved efficiently and be guaranteed.


Source: Fix grammaticality: In one hand, engineers use the most advanced technology and concept to design the VHTR.

Target: On the one hand, engineers use the most advanced technology and concept to design the VHTR.