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How many heads of the departments are older than 56 ? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM head WHERE age > 56
List the name, born state and age of the heads of departments ordered by age. Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT name, born_state, age FROM head ORDER BY age NULLS FIRST
List the creation year, name and budget of each department. Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT creation, name, budget_in_billions FROM department
What are the maximum and minimum budget of the departments? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT MAX(budget_in_billions), MIN(budget_in_billions) FROM department
What is the average number of employees of the departments whose rank is between 10 and 15? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT AVG(num_employees) FROM department WHERE ranking BETWEEN 10 AND 15
What are the names of the heads who are born outside the California state? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT name FROM head WHERE born_state <> 'California'
What are the distinct creation years of the departments managed by a secretary born in state 'Alabama'? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT DISTINCT T1.creation FROM department AS T1 JOIN management AS T2 ON T1.department_id = T2.department_id JOIN head AS T3 ON T2.head_id = T3.head_id WHERE T3.born_state = 'Alabama'
What are the names of the states where at least 3 heads were born? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT born_state FROM head GROUP BY born_state HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3
In which year were most departments established? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT creation FROM department GROUP BY creation ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
Show the name and number of employees for the departments managed by heads whose temporary acting value is 'Yes'? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT T1.name, T1.num_employees FROM department AS T1 JOIN management AS T2 ON T1.department_id = T2.department_id WHERE T2.temporary_acting = 'Yes'
How many acting statuses are there? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT temporary_acting) FROM management
How many departments are led by heads who are not mentioned? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM department WHERE NOT department_id IN (SELECT department_id FROM management)
What are the distinct ages of the heads who are acting? Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT DISTINCT T1.age FROM management AS T2 JOIN head AS T1 ON T1.head_id = T2.head_id WHERE T2.temporary_acting = 'Yes'
List the states where both the secretary of 'Treasury' department and the secretary of 'Homeland Security' were born. Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT T3.born_state FROM department AS T1 JOIN management AS T2 ON T1.department_id = T2.department_id JOIN head AS T3 ON T2.head_id = T3.head_id WHERE T1.name = 'Treasury' INTERSECT SELECT T3.born_state FROM department AS T1 JOIN management AS T2 ON T1.department_id = T2.department_id JOIN head AS T3 ON T2.head_id = T3.head_id WHERE T1.name = 'Homeland Security'
Which department has more than 1 head at a time? List the id, name and the number of heads. Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT T1.department_id, T1.name, COUNT(*) FROM management AS T2 JOIN department AS T1 ON T1.department_id = T2.department_id GROUP BY T1.department_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
Which head's name has the substring 'Ha'? List the id and name. Additional table information: table: department_management
SELECT head_id, name FROM head WHERE name LIKE '%Ha%'
How many farms are there? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM farm
Count the number of farms. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM farm
List the total number of horses on farms in ascending order. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Total_Horses FROM farm ORDER BY Total_Horses ASC NULLS FIRST
What is the total horses record for each farm, sorted ascending? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Total_Horses FROM farm ORDER BY Total_Horses ASC NULLS FIRST
What are the hosts of competitions whose theme is not 'Aliens'? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Hosts FROM farm_competition WHERE Theme <> 'Aliens'
Return the hosts of competitions for which the theme is not Aliens? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Hosts FROM farm_competition WHERE Theme <> 'Aliens'
What are the themes of farm competitions sorted by year in ascending order? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Theme FROM farm_competition ORDER BY YEAR ASC NULLS FIRST
Return the themes of farm competitions, sorted by year ascending. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Theme FROM farm_competition ORDER BY YEAR ASC NULLS FIRST
What is the average number of working horses of farms with more than 5000 total number of horses? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT AVG(Working_Horses) FROM farm WHERE Total_Horses > 5000
Give the average number of working horses on farms with more than 5000 total horses. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT AVG(Working_Horses) FROM farm WHERE Total_Horses > 5000
What are the maximum and minimum number of cows across all farms. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT MAX(Cows), MIN(Cows) FROM farm
Return the maximum and minimum number of cows across all farms. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT MAX(Cows), MIN(Cows) FROM farm
How many different statuses do cities have? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT Status) FROM city
Count the number of different statuses. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT Status) FROM city
List official names of cities in descending order of population. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name FROM city ORDER BY Population DESC
What are the official names of cities, ordered descending by population? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name FROM city ORDER BY Population DESC
List the official name and status of the city with the largest population. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name, Status FROM city ORDER BY Population DESC LIMIT 1
What is the official name and status of the city with the most residents? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name, Status FROM city ORDER BY Population DESC LIMIT 1
Show the years and the official names of the host cities of competitions. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T2.Year, T1.Official_Name FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID
Give the years and official names of the cities of each competition. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T2.Year, T1.Official_Name FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID
Show the official names of the cities that have hosted more than one competition. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T1.Official_Name FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID GROUP BY T2.Host_city_ID HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
What are the official names of cities that have hosted more than one competition? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T1.Official_Name FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID GROUP BY T2.Host_city_ID HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
Show the status of the city that has hosted the greatest number of competitions. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T1.Status FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID GROUP BY T2.Host_city_ID ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
What is the status of the city that has hosted the most competitions? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T1.Status FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID GROUP BY T2.Host_city_ID ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
Please show the themes of competitions with host cities having populations larger than 1000. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T2.Theme FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID WHERE T1.Population > 1000
What are the themes of competitions that have corresponding host cities with more than 1000 residents? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT T2.Theme FROM city AS T1 JOIN farm_competition AS T2 ON T1.City_ID = T2.Host_city_ID WHERE T1.Population > 1000
Please show the different statuses of cities and the average population of cities with each status. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status, AVG(Population) FROM city GROUP BY Status
What are the statuses and average populations of each city? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status, AVG(Population) FROM city GROUP BY Status
Please show the different statuses, ordered by the number of cities that have each. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status FROM city GROUP BY Status ORDER BY COUNT(*) ASC NULLS FIRST
Return the different statuses of cities, ascending by frequency. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status FROM city GROUP BY Status ORDER BY COUNT(*) ASC NULLS FIRST
List the most common type of Status across cities. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status FROM city GROUP BY Status ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
What is the most common status across all cities? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status FROM city GROUP BY Status ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
List the official names of cities that have not held any competition. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name FROM city WHERE NOT City_ID IN (SELECT Host_city_ID FROM farm_competition)
What are the official names of cities that have not hosted a farm competition? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name FROM city WHERE NOT City_ID IN (SELECT Host_city_ID FROM farm_competition)
Show the status shared by cities with population bigger than 1500 and smaller than 500. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status FROM city WHERE Population > 1500 INTERSECT SELECT Status FROM city WHERE Population < 500
Which statuses correspond to both cities that have a population over 1500 and cities that have a population lower than 500? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Status FROM city WHERE Population > 1500 INTERSECT SELECT Status FROM city WHERE Population < 500
Find the official names of cities with population bigger than 1500 or smaller than 500. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name FROM city WHERE Population > 1500 OR Population < 500
What are the official names of cities that have population over 1500 or less than 500? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Official_Name FROM city WHERE Population > 1500 OR Population < 500
Show the census ranking of cities whose status are not 'Village'. Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Census_Ranking FROM city WHERE Status <> 'Village'
What are the census rankings of cities that do not have the status 'Village'? Additional table information: table: farm
SELECT Census_Ranking FROM city WHERE Status <> 'Village'
which course has most number of registered students? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T1.course_name FROM courses AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.course_id = T2.course_Id GROUP BY T1.course_id ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
What is the name of the course with the most registered students? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T1.course_name FROM courses AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.course_id = T2.course_Id GROUP BY T1.course_id ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
what is id of students who registered some courses but the least number of courses in these students? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_registrations GROUP BY student_id ORDER BY COUNT(*) NULLS FIRST LIMIT 1
What are the ids of the students who registered for some courses but had the least number of courses for all students? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_registrations GROUP BY student_id ORDER BY COUNT(*) NULLS FIRST LIMIT 1
what are the first name and last name of all candidates? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T2.first_name, T2.last_name FROM candidates AS T1 JOIN people AS T2 ON T1.candidate_id = T2.person_id
What are the first and last names of all the candidates? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T2.first_name, T2.last_name FROM candidates AS T1 JOIN people AS T2 ON T1.candidate_id = T2.person_id
List the id of students who never attends courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM students WHERE NOT student_id IN (SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance)
What are the ids of every student who has never attended a course? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM students WHERE NOT student_id IN (SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance)
List the id of students who attended some courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance
What are the ids of all students who have attended at least one course? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance
What are the ids of all students for courses and what are the names of those courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T1.student_id, T2.course_name FROM student_course_registrations AS T1 JOIN courses AS T2 ON T1.course_id = T2.course_id
What is detail of the student who most recently registered course? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T2.student_details FROM student_course_registrations AS T1 JOIN students AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id ORDER BY T1.registration_date DESC LIMIT 1
What details do we have on the students who registered for courses most recently? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T2.student_details FROM student_course_registrations AS T1 JOIN students AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id ORDER BY T1.registration_date DESC LIMIT 1
How many students attend course English? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM courses AS T1 JOIN student_course_attendance AS T2 ON T1.course_id = T2.course_id WHERE T1.course_name = 'English'
How many students are attending English courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM courses AS T1 JOIN student_course_attendance AS T2 ON T1.course_id = T2.course_id WHERE T1.course_name = 'English'
How many courses do the student whose id is 171 attend? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM courses AS T1 JOIN student_course_attendance AS T2 ON T1.course_id = T2.course_id WHERE T2.student_id = 171
How many courses does the student with id 171 actually attend? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM courses AS T1 JOIN student_course_attendance AS T2 ON T1.course_id = T2.course_id WHERE T2.student_id = 171
Find id of the candidate whose email is stanley.monahan@example.org? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T2.candidate_id FROM people AS T1 JOIN candidates AS T2 ON T1.person_id = T2.candidate_id WHERE T1.email_address = 'stanley.monahan@example.org'
What is the id of the candidate whose email is stanley.monahan@example.org? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T2.candidate_id FROM people AS T1 JOIN candidates AS T2 ON T1.person_id = T2.candidate_id WHERE T1.email_address = 'stanley.monahan@example.org'
Find id of the candidate who most recently accessed the course? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT candidate_id FROM candidate_assessments ORDER BY assessment_date DESC LIMIT 1
What is the id of the candidate who most recently accessed the course? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT candidate_id FROM candidate_assessments ORDER BY assessment_date DESC LIMIT 1
What is detail of the student who registered the most number of courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T1.student_details FROM students AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id GROUP BY T1.student_id ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
What are the details of the student who registered for the most number of courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T1.student_details FROM students AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id GROUP BY T1.student_id ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT 1
List the id of students who registered some courses and the number of their registered courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T1.student_id, COUNT(*) FROM students AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id GROUP BY T1.student_id
For every student who is registered for some course, how many courses are they registered for? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T1.student_id, COUNT(*) FROM students AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id GROUP BY T1.student_id
How many registed students do each course have? List course name and the number of their registered students? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T3.course_name, COUNT(*) FROM students AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id JOIN courses AS T3 ON T2.course_id = T3.course_id GROUP BY T2.course_id
For each course id, how many students are registered and what are the course names? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T3.course_name, COUNT(*) FROM students AS T1 JOIN student_course_registrations AS T2 ON T1.student_id = T2.student_id JOIN courses AS T3 ON T2.course_id = T3.course_id GROUP BY T2.course_id
Find id of candidates whose assessment code is 'Pass'? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT candidate_id FROM candidate_assessments WHERE asessment_outcome_code = 'Pass'
What are the ids of the candidates that have an outcome code of Pass? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT candidate_id FROM candidate_assessments WHERE asessment_outcome_code = 'Pass'
Find the cell mobile number of the candidates whose assessment code is 'Fail'? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T3.cell_mobile_number FROM candidates AS T1 JOIN candidate_assessments AS T2 ON T1.candidate_id = T2.candidate_id JOIN people AS T3 ON T1.candidate_id = T3.person_id WHERE T2.asessment_outcome_code = 'Fail'
What are the cell phone numbers of the candidates that received an assessment code of 'Fail'? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT T3.cell_mobile_number FROM candidates AS T1 JOIN candidate_assessments AS T2 ON T1.candidate_id = T2.candidate_id JOIN people AS T3 ON T1.candidate_id = T3.person_id WHERE T2.asessment_outcome_code = 'Fail'
What are the id of students who registered course 301? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance WHERE course_id = 301
What are the ids of the students who registered for course 301? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance WHERE course_id = 301
What is the id of the student who most recently registered course 301? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance WHERE course_id = 301 ORDER BY date_of_attendance DESC LIMIT 1
What are the ids of the students who registered for course 301 most recently? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance WHERE course_id = 301 ORDER BY date_of_attendance DESC LIMIT 1
Find distinct cities of addresses of people? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT DISTINCT T1.city FROM addresses AS T1 JOIN people_addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id
What are the different cities where people live? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT DISTINCT T1.city FROM addresses AS T1 JOIN people_addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id
Find distinct cities of address of students? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT DISTINCT T1.city FROM addresses AS T1 JOIN people_addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id JOIN students AS T3 ON T2.person_id = T3.student_id
What are the different cities where students live? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT DISTINCT T1.city FROM addresses AS T1 JOIN people_addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id JOIN students AS T3 ON T2.person_id = T3.student_id
List the names of courses in alphabetical order? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT course_name FROM courses ORDER BY course_name NULLS FIRST
What are the names of the courses in alphabetical order? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT course_name FROM courses ORDER BY course_name NULLS FIRST
List the first names of people in alphabetical order? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT first_name FROM people ORDER BY first_name NULLS FIRST
What are the first names of the people in alphabetical order? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT first_name FROM people ORDER BY first_name NULLS FIRST
What are the id of students who registered courses or attended courses? Additional table information: table: student_assessment
SELECT student_id FROM student_course_registrations UNION SELECT student_id FROM student_course_attendance

I created this dataset using sqlglot to auto-convert the Spider and Wikisql datasets to Presto syntax, along with running some regex's for additional cleanup.

An example use case is fine-tuning an existing model to respond with Presto/Athena text-to-sql, if it performs well at standard SQL syntax used by the major text to sql training datasets.

Example of fine-tuning using this dataset (in this case for Mystral 7b Instruct):

import json
import pandas as pd
from datasets import Dataset

def read_jsonl(file_path):
    data = []
    with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
        for line in file:
            json_data = json.loads(line.strip())
            data.append(json_data)
    return data

# Read the train and validation files
train_data = read_jsonl('training_data/train.jsonl')
valid_data = read_jsonl('training_data/valid.jsonl')

# Convert to pandas DataFrame
train_df = pd.DataFrame(train_data)
valid_df = pd.DataFrame(valid_data)

# Convert DataFrame to Huggingface Dataset
train_dataset = Dataset.from_pandas(train_df)
valid_dataset = Dataset.from_pandas(valid_df)

# Example of processing
# train_texts = [example['text'] for example in train_dataset]
# valid_texts = [example['text'] for example in valid_dataset]

instruct_tune_dataset = {
    "train": train_dataset,
    "test": valid_dataset
}

...

def create_prompt(sample):
  """
  Update the prompt template:
  Combine both the prompt and input into a single column.

  """
  bos_token = "<s>"
  original_system_message = "Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request."
  system_message = "Write a SQL query or use a function to answer the following question. Use the SQL dialect Presto for AWS Athena."
  question = sample["question"].replace(original_system_message, "").strip()
  response = sample["answer"].strip()
  eos_token = "</s>"

  full_prompt = ""
  full_prompt += bos_token
  full_prompt += "[INST] <<SYS>>" + system_message + "<</SYS>>\n\n"
  full_prompt += question + " [/INST] "
  full_prompt += response
  full_prompt += eos_token

  return full_prompt
...

from trl import SFTTrainer

trainer = SFTTrainer(
  model=model,
  peft_config=peft_config,
  max_seq_length=max_seq_length,
  tokenizer=tokenizer,
  packing=True,
  formatting_func=create_prompt, # this will apply the create_prompt mapping to all training and test dataset
  args=args,
  train_dataset=instruct_tune_dataset["train"],
  eval_dataset=instruct_tune_dataset["test"]
)
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