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MedBERT Model

MedBERT is a newly pre-trained transformer-based language model for biomedical named entity recognition: initialized with Bio_ClinicalBERT & pre-trained on N2C2, BioNLP, and CRAFT community datasets.

Pretraining

Data

The MedBERT model was trained on N2C2, BioNLP, and CRAFT community datasets.

Dataset Description
NLP Clinical Challenges (N2C2) A collection of clinical notes released in N2C2 2018 and N2C2 2022 challenges
BioNLP It contains the articles released under the BioNLP project. The articles cover multiple biomedical disciplines such as molecular biology, IE for protein and DNA modifications, biomolecular mechanisms of infectious diseases, habitats of bacteria mentioned, and bacterial molecular interactions and regulations
CRAFT It consists of 67 full-text open-access biomedical journal articles from PubMed Central that covers a wide range of biomedical domains including biochemistry and molecular biology, genetics, developmental biology, and computational biology
Wikipedia Crawled medical-related articles

Procedures

The model was trained using code from Google's BERT repository. Model parameters were initialized with Bio_ClinicalBERT.

Hyperparameters

We used a batch size of 32, a maximum sequence length of 256, and a learning rate of 1ยท10โˆ’4 for pre-training our models. The models trained for 200,000 steps. The dup factor for duplicating input data with different masks was set to 5. All other default parameters were used (specifically, masked language model probability = 0.15 and max predictions per sequence = 22).

How to use

from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Charangan/MedBERT")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Charangan/MedBERT")

More Information

Refer to the original paper, MedBERT: A Pre-trained Language Model for Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (APSIPA Conference 2022) for additional details and performance of biomedical NER tasks.

Citation

@INPROCEEDINGS{9980157,
    author={Vasantharajan, Charangan and Tun, Kyaw Zin and Thi-Nga, Ho and Jain, Sparsh and Rong, Tong and Siong, Chng Eng},
    booktitle={2022 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC)},
    title={MedBERT: A Pre-trained Language Model for Biomedical Named Entity Recognition},
    year={2022},
    volume={},
    number={},
    pages={1482-1488},
    doi={10.23919/APSIPAASC55919.2022.9980157}
}
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