{'id': 'HP_0000001', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000001', 'lbl': 'All', 'desc': 'label: All\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000002', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000002', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of body height', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of body height\ndefinition : Deviation from the norm of height with respect to that which is expected according to age and gender norms.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of body height\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000003', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000003', 'lbl': 'Multicystic kidney dysplasia', 'desc': 'label: Multicystic kidney dysplasia\ndefinition : Multicystic dysplasia of the kidney is characterized by multiple cysts of varying size in the kidney and the absence of a normal pelvicaliceal system. The condition is associated with ureteral or ureteropelvic atresia, and the affected kidney is nonfunctional.\nsynonyms :Multicystic dysplastic kidney; Multicystic kidneys; Multicystic renal dysplasia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000005', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000005', 'lbl': 'Mode of inheritance', 'desc': 'label: Mode of inheritance\ndefinition : The pattern in which a particular genetic trait or disorder is passed from one generation to the next.\nsynonyms :Inheritance\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000006', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000006', 'lbl': 'Autosomal dominant inheritance', 'desc': 'label: Autosomal dominant inheritance\ndefinition : A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele.\nsynonyms :Autosomal dominant; monoallelic_autosomal; Autosomal dominant form; Autosomal dominant type\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000007', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000007', 'lbl': 'Autosomal recessive inheritance', 'desc': 'label: Autosomal recessive inheritance\ndefinition : A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in individuals with two pathogenic alleles, either homozygotes (two copies of the same mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele).\nsynonyms :Autosomal recessive; biallelic_autosomal; Autosomal recessive form; Autosomal recessive predisposition\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000008', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000008', 'lbl': 'Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia\ndefinition : An abnormality of the female internal genitalia.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of female internal genitalia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000009', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000009', 'lbl': 'Functional abnormality of the bladder', 'desc': 'label: Functional abnormality of the bladder\ndefinition : Dysfunction of the urinary bladder.\nsynonyms :Poor bladder function\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000010', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000010', 'lbl': 'Recurrent urinary tract infections', 'desc': 'label: Recurrent urinary tract infections\ndefinition : Repeated infections of the urinary tract.\nsynonyms :Frequent urinary tract infections; Recurrent UTIs; Repeated bladder infections; Repeated urinary tract infections; Urinary tract infections; Urinary tract infections, recurrent\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000011', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000011', 'lbl': 'Neurogenic bladder', 'desc': 'label: Neurogenic bladder\ndefinition : A type of bladder dysfunction caused by neurologic damage. Neurogenic bladder can be flaccid or spastic. Common manifestatios of neurogenic bladder are overflow incontinence, frequency, urgency, urge incontinence, and retention.\nsynonyms :Lack of bladder control due to nervous system injury\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000012', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000012', 'lbl': 'Urinary urgency', 'desc': 'label: Urinary urgency\ndefinition : Urge incontinence is the strong, sudden need to urinate.\nsynonyms :Overactive bladder; Urinary urgency; Overactive bladder syndrome; Urgency frequency syndrome\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000013', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000013', 'lbl': 'Hypoplasia of the uterus', 'desc': 'label: Hypoplasia of the uterus\ndefinition : Underdevelopment of the uterus.\nsynonyms :Hypoplastic uterus; Rudimentary uterus; Small uterus; Underdeveloped uterus\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000014', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000014', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the bladder', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the bladder\ndefinition : An abnormality of the urinary bladder.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000015', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000015', 'lbl': 'Bladder diverticulum', 'desc': 'label: Bladder diverticulum\ndefinition : Diverticulum (sac or pouch) in the wall of the urinary bladder.\nsynonyms :Bladder diverticula\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000016', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000016', 'lbl': 'Urinary retention', 'desc': 'label: Urinary retention\ndefinition : Inability to completely empty the urinary bladder during the process of urination.\nsynonyms :Increased post-void residual urine volume\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000017', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000017', 'lbl': 'Nocturia', 'desc': 'label: Nocturia\ndefinition : Abnormally increased production of urine during the night leading to an unusually frequent need to urinate.\nsynonyms :Nycturia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000019', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000019', 'lbl': 'Urinary hesitancy', 'desc': 'label: Urinary hesitancy\ndefinition : Difficulty in beginning the process of urination.\nsynonyms :Difficulty with flow\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000020', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000020', 'lbl': 'Urinary incontinence', 'desc': 'label: Urinary incontinence\ndefinition : Loss of the ability to control the urinary bladder leading to involuntary urination.\nsynonyms :Bladder incontinence; Loss of bladder control\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000021', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000021', 'lbl': 'Megacystis', 'desc': 'label: Megacystis\ndefinition : Dilatation of the bladder postnatally.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000022', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000022', 'lbl': 'Abnormal male internal genitalia morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal male internal genitalia morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the male internal genitalia.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000023', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000023', 'lbl': 'Inguinal hernia', 'desc': 'label: Inguinal hernia\ndefinition : Protrusion of the contents of the abdominal cavity through the inguinal canal.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000024', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000024', 'lbl': 'Prostatitis', 'desc': 'label: Prostatitis\ndefinition : The presence of inflammation of the prostate.\nsynonyms :Inflammation of the prostate\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000025', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000025', 'lbl': 'Functional abnormality of male internal genitalia', 'desc': 'label: Functional abnormality of male internal genitalia\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000026', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000026', 'lbl': 'Male hypogonadism', 'desc': 'label: Male hypogonadism\ndefinition : Decreased functionality of the male gonad, i.e., of the testis, with reduced spermatogenesis or testosterone synthesis.\nsynonyms :Decreased function of male gonad\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000027', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000027', 'lbl': 'Azoospermia', 'desc': 'label: Azoospermia\ndefinition : Absence of any measurable level of sperm in his semen.\nsynonyms :Absent sperm in semen\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000028', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000028', 'lbl': 'Cryptorchidism', 'desc': 'label: Cryptorchidism\ndefinition : Testis in inguinal canal. That is, absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the scrotum.\nsynonyms :Cryptorchism; Undescended testes; Undescended testis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000029', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000029', 'lbl': 'Testicular atrophy', 'desc': 'label: Testicular atrophy\ndefinition : Wasting (atrophy) of the testicle (the male gonad) manifested by a decrease in size and potentially by a loss of fertility.\nsynonyms :Testicular degeneration\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000030', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000030', 'lbl': 'Testicular gonadoblastoma', 'desc': 'label: Testicular gonadoblastoma\ndefinition : The presence of a gonadoblastoma of the testis.\nsynonyms :Gonadoblastoma, male\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000031', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000031', 'lbl': 'Epididymitis', 'desc': 'label: Epididymitis\ndefinition : The presence of inflammation of the epididymis.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000032', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000032', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of male external genitalia', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of male external genitalia\ndefinition : An abnormality of male external genitalia.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000033', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000033', 'lbl': 'Ambiguous genitalia, male', 'desc': 'label: Ambiguous genitalia, male\ndefinition : Ambiguous genitalia in an individual with XY genetic gender.\nsynonyms :Ambiguous genitalia in males\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000034', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000034', 'lbl': 'Hydrocele testis', 'desc': 'label: Hydrocele testis\ndefinition : Accumulation of clear fluid in the between the layers of membrane (tunica vaginalis) surrounding the testis.\nsynonyms :Hydrocele; Testicular hydrocele\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000035', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000035', 'lbl': 'Abnormal testis morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal testis morphology\ndefinition : An anomaly of the testicle (the male gonad).\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the testis; Anomaly of the testes\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000036', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000036', 'lbl': 'Abnormal penis morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal penis morphology\ndefinition : Abnormality of the male external sex organ.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the penis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000037', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000037', 'lbl': 'Male pseudohermaphroditism', 'desc': 'label: Male pseudohermaphroditism\ndefinition : Hermaphroditism refers to a discrepancy between the morphology of the gonads and that of the external genitalia. In male pseudohermaphroditism, the genotype is male (XY) and the external genitalia are imcompletely virilized, ambiguous, or complete female. If gonads are present, they are testes.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000039', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000039', 'lbl': 'Epispadias', 'desc': 'label: Epispadias\ndefinition : Epispadias is a urogenital malformation characterized by the failure of the urethral tube to tubularize on the dorsal aspect. Unlike in hypospadias, where the meatus is on the ventral aspect, children with epispadias have a wide-open urethral plate on the dorsum. It is commonly seen as a component in the spectrum of bladder exstrophy-epispadias-complex. Isolated epispadias constitutes less than 10 percent of the total cases of epispadias.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000040', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000040', 'lbl': 'Long penis', 'desc': 'label: Long penis\ndefinition : Penile length more than 2 SD above the mean for age.\nsynonyms :Enlarged penis; Long penis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000041', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000041', 'lbl': 'Chordee', 'desc': 'label: Chordee\ndefinition : Ventral, lateral, or ventrolateral bowing of the shaft and glans penis of more than 30 degrees.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000042', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000042', 'lbl': 'Absent external genitalia', 'desc': 'label: Absent external genitalia\ndefinition : Lack of external genitalia in a male or female individual.\nsynonyms :Absent external genitalia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000044', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000044', 'lbl': 'Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism', 'desc': 'label: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism\ndefinition : Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is characterized by reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females) and results from the absence of the gonadal stimulating pituitary hormones: follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH).\nsynonyms :Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism; Low gonadotropins (secondary hypogonadism); Isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000045', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000045', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the scrotum', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the scrotum\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000046', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000046', 'lbl': 'Small scrotum', 'desc': 'label: Small scrotum\ndefinition : Apparently small scrotum for age.\nsynonyms :Hypoplastic scrotum; Scrotal hypoplasia; Smaller than typical growth of scrotum; Underdeveloped scrotum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000047', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000047', 'lbl': 'Hypospadias', 'desc': 'label: Hypospadias\ndefinition : Abnormal position of urethral meatus on the ventral penile shaft (underside) characterized by displacement of the urethral meatus from the tip of the glans penis to the ventral surface of the penis, scrotum, or perineum.\nsynonyms :Hypospadia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000048', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000048', 'lbl': 'Bifid scrotum', 'desc': 'label: Bifid scrotum\ndefinition : Midline indentation or cleft of the scrotum.\nsynonyms :Cleft of scrotum; Scrotal cleft\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000049', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000049', 'lbl': 'Shawl scrotum', 'desc': 'label: Shawl scrotum\ndefinition : Superior margin of the scrotum superior to the base of the penis.\nsynonyms :Overriding scrotum; Scrotum surrounds penis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000050', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000050', 'lbl': 'Hypoplastic male external genitalia', 'desc': 'label: Hypoplastic male external genitalia\ndefinition : Underdevelopment of part or all of the male external reproductive organs (which include the penis, the scrotum and the urethra).\nsynonyms :Hypoplastic male genitalia; Small male external genitalia; Underdeveloped male genitalia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000051', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000051', 'lbl': 'Perineal hypospadias', 'desc': 'label: Perineal hypospadias\ndefinition : Hypospadias with location of the urethral meatus in the perineal region.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000052', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000052', 'lbl': 'Urethral atresia, male', 'desc': 'label: Urethral atresia, male\ndefinition : Congenital anomaly characterized by closure or failure to develop an opening in the urethra in males.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000053', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000053', 'lbl': 'Macroorchidism', 'desc': 'label: Macroorchidism\ndefinition : The presence of abnormally large testes.\nsynonyms :Large testicles; Large testis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000054', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000054', 'lbl': 'Micropenis', 'desc': 'label: Micropenis\ndefinition : Abnormally small penis. At birth, the normal penis is about 3 cm (stretched length from pubic tubercle to tip of penis) with micropenis less than 2.0-2.5 cm.\nsynonyms :Short penis; Small penis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000055', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000055', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of female external genitalia', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of female external genitalia\ndefinition : An abnormality of the female external genitalia.\nsynonyms :Abnormal female external genitalia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000056', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000056', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the clitoris', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the clitoris\ndefinition : An abnormality of the clitoris.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the clit\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000057', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000057', 'lbl': 'obsolete Clitoromegaly', 'desc': 'label: obsolete Clitoromegaly\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000058', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000058', 'lbl': 'Abnormal labia morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal labia morphology\ndefinition : An anomaly of the labia, the externally visible portions of the vulva.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the labia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000059', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000059', 'lbl': 'Hypoplastic labia majora', 'desc': 'label: Hypoplastic labia majora\ndefinition : Undergrowth of the outer labia.\nsynonyms :Hypoplasia of labia majora; Small labia majora; Underdeveloped vaginal lips\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000060', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000060', 'lbl': 'Clitoral hypoplasia', 'desc': 'label: Clitoral hypoplasia\ndefinition : Developmental hypoplasia of the clitoris.\nsynonyms :Hypoplastic clitoris; Small clitoris; Underdeveloped clit\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000061', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000061', 'lbl': 'Ambiguous genitalia, female', 'desc': 'label: Ambiguous genitalia, female\ndefinition : Ambiguous genitalia in an individual with XX genetic gender.\nsynonyms :Atypical appearance of female genitals; Ambiguous genitalia due to virilization\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000062', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000062', 'lbl': 'Ambiguous genitalia', 'desc': 'label: Ambiguous genitalia\ndefinition : A genital phenotype that is not clearly assignable to a single gender. Ambiguous genitalia can be evaluated using the Prader scale: Prader 0: Normal female external genitalia. Prader 1: Female external genitalia with clitoromegaly. Prader 2: Clitoromegaly with partial labial fusion forming a funnel-shaped urogenital sinus. Prader 3: Increased phallic enlargement. Complete labioscrotal fusion forming a urogenital sinus with a single opening. Prader 4: Complete scrotal fusion with urogenital opening at the base or on the shaft of the phallus. Prader 5: Normal male external genitalia. The diagnosis of ambiguous genitalia is made for Prader 1-4.\nsynonyms :Ambiguous external genitalia; Ambiguous external genitalia at birth; Intersex genitalia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000063', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000063', 'lbl': 'Fused labia minora', 'desc': 'label: Fused labia minora\ndefinition : Fusion of the labia minora as a result of labial adhesions resulting in vaginal obstruction.\nsynonyms :Fused inner lips\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000064', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000064', 'lbl': 'Hypoplastic labia minora', 'desc': 'label: Hypoplastic labia minora\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Underdeveloped inner lips\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000065', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000065', 'lbl': 'Labial hypertrophy', 'desc': 'label: Labial hypertrophy\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Enlarged vaginal lips; Enlargement of the labia; Enlargement of the vaginal lips\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000066', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000066', 'lbl': 'Labial hypoplasia', 'desc': 'label: Labial hypoplasia\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Hypoplastic labia; Underdeveloped labia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000067', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000067', 'lbl': 'Urethral atresia, female', 'desc': 'label: Urethral atresia, female\ndefinition : Congenital anomaly characterized by closure or failure to develop an opening in the urethra in females.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000068', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000068', 'lbl': 'Urethral atresia', 'desc': 'label: Urethral atresia\ndefinition : Congenital anomaly characterized by closure or failure to develop an opening in the urethra.\nsynonyms :Absent urethral opening; Urethral opening absent\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000069', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000069', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the ureter', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the ureter\ndefinition : An abnormality of the ureter. The ureter is the duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the ureters; Ureter issue; Ureteral anomalies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000070', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000070', 'lbl': 'Ureterocele', 'desc': 'label: Ureterocele\ndefinition : A ureterocele is a congenital saccular dilatation of the distal segment of the ureter.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000071', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000071', 'lbl': 'Ureteral stenosis', 'desc': 'label: Ureteral stenosis\ndefinition : The presence of a stenotic, i.e., constricted ureter.\nsynonyms :Narrowing of the ureter\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000072', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000072', 'lbl': 'Hydroureter', 'desc': 'label: Hydroureter\ndefinition : The distention of the ureter with urine.\nsynonyms :Dilated ureter; Megaureter; Swelling of ureter; Ureteral dilatation; Wide ureter; Uroureter\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000073', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000073', 'lbl': 'Ureteral duplication', 'desc': 'label: Ureteral duplication\ndefinition : A developmental anomaly characterized by the presence of two, instead of one, ureter connecting a kidney to the bladder.\nsynonyms :Double ureter\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000074', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000074', 'lbl': 'Ureteropelvic junction obstruction', 'desc': 'label: Ureteropelvic junction obstruction\ndefinition : Blockage of urine flow from the renal pelvis to the proximal ureter.\nsynonyms :Pelviureteric junction obstruction; Ureteropelvic junction stenosis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000075', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000075', 'lbl': 'Renal duplication', 'desc': 'label: Renal duplication\ndefinition : A congenital anomaly of the urinary tract, in which the kidney is duplicated and is drained via two separate renal pelves and ureters.\nsynonyms :Extra kidney; Supernumerary kidney\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000076', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000076', 'lbl': 'Vesicoureteral reflux', 'desc': 'label: Vesicoureteral reflux\ndefinition : Abnormal (retrograde) movement of urine from the bladder into ureters or kidneys related to inadequacy of the valvular mechanism at the ureterovesicular junction or other causes.\nsynonyms :Ureteral reflux; Ureteric reflux; Vesico-ureteral reflux; Vesicoureteric reflux\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000077', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000077', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the kidney', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the kidney\ndefinition : An abnormality of the kidney.\nsynonyms :Abnormal kidney; Abnormality of the kidney; Renal anomalies; Renal anomaly\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000078', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000078', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the genital system', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the genital system\ndefinition : An abnormality of the genital system.\nsynonyms :Genital abnormalities; Genital abnormality; Genital anomalies; Genital defects; Abnormality of the reproductive system\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000079', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000079', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the urinary system', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the urinary system\ndefinition : An abnormality of the urinary system.\nsynonyms :Urinary tract abnormalities; Urinary tract abnormality; Urinary tract anomalies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000080', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000080', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of reproductive system physiology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of reproductive system physiology\ndefinition : An abnormal functionality of the genital system.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of genital physiology; Abnormality of reproductive system physiology; Genital functional abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000081', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000081', 'lbl': 'Duplicated collecting system', 'desc': 'label: Duplicated collecting system\ndefinition : A duplication of the collecting system of the kidney, defined as a kidney with two (instead of, normally, one) pyelocaliceal systems. The pyelocaliceal system is comprised of the renal pelvis and calices. The duplicated renal collecting system can be associated with a single ureter or with double ureters. In the latter case, the two ureters empty separately into the bladder or fuse to form a single ureteral orifice.\nsynonyms :Double collecting system; Double urinary collecting systems on intravenous pyelography; Duplex collecting system; Duplicated renal collecting system\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000083', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000083', 'lbl': 'Renal insufficiency', 'desc': 'label: Renal insufficiency\ndefinition : A reduction in the level of performance of the kidneys in areas of function comprising the concentration of urine, removal of wastes, the maintenance of electrolyte balance, homeostasis of blood pressure, and calcium metabolism.\nsynonyms :Renal failure; Renal failure in adulthood\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000085', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000085', 'lbl': 'Horseshoe kidney', 'desc': 'label: Horseshoe kidney\ndefinition : A connection of the right and left kidney by an isthmus of functioning renal parenchyma or fibrous tissue that crosses the midline.\nsynonyms :Fused kidneys; Horseshoe kidney; Horseshoe kidneys\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000086', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000086', 'lbl': 'Ectopic kidney', 'desc': 'label: Ectopic kidney\ndefinition : A developmental defect in which a kidney is located in an abnormal anatomic position.\nsynonyms :Abnormal kidney location; Displaced kidney; Ectopic kidneys; Renal ectopia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000089', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000089', 'lbl': 'Renal hypoplasia', 'desc': 'label: Renal hypoplasia\ndefinition : Hypoplasia of the kidney.\nsynonyms :Hypoplastic kidney; Hypoplastic kidneys; Small kidneys; Underdeveloped kidneys\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000090', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000090', 'lbl': 'Nephronophthisis', 'desc': 'label: Nephronophthisis\ndefinition : Presence of cysts at the corticomedullary junction of the kidney in combination with tubulointerstitial fibrosis.\nsynonyms :juvenile nephronophthisis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000091', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000091', 'lbl': 'Abnormal renal tubule morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal renal tubule morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the renal tubules.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the renal tubule; Morphologic abnormality of the renal tubules\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000092', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000092', 'lbl': 'Renal tubular atrophy', 'desc': 'label: Renal tubular atrophy\ndefinition : The presence of renal tubules with thick redundant basement membranes, or a reduction of greater than 50% in tubular diameter compared to surrounding non-atrophic tubules.\nsynonyms :Renal tubular cell atrophy; Tubular atrophy\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000093', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000093', 'lbl': 'Proteinuria', 'desc': 'label: Proteinuria\ndefinition : Increased levels of protein in the urine.\nsynonyms :High urine protein levels; Protein in urine\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000095', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000095', 'lbl': 'Abnormal renal glomerulus morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal renal glomerulus morphology\ndefinition : A structural anomaly of the glomerulus.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of renal glomerulus morphology; Morphologic abnormality of the renal glomerulus\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000096', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000096', 'lbl': 'Glomerular sclerosis', 'desc': 'label: Glomerular sclerosis\ndefinition : Accumulation of scar tissue within the glomerulus.\nsynonyms :Renal glomerular fibrosis; Glomerulosclerosis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000097', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000097', 'lbl': 'Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis', 'desc': 'label: Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis\ndefinition : Segmental accumulation of scar tissue in individual (but not all) glomeruli.\nsynonyms :Focal and segmental glomerular sclerosis; Focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis; focal glomerulosclerosis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000098', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000098', 'lbl': 'Tall stature', 'desc': 'label: Tall stature\ndefinition : A height above that which is expected according to age and gender norms.\nsynonyms :Accelerated linear growth; Increased body height; Increased linear growth; Tall stature\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000099', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000099', 'lbl': 'Glomerulonephritis', 'desc': 'label: Glomerulonephritis\ndefinition : Inflammation of the renal glomeruli.\nsynonyms :Glomerular nephritis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000100', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000100', 'lbl': 'Nephrotic syndrome', 'desc': 'label: Nephrotic syndrome\ndefinition : Nephrotic syndrome is a collection of findings resulting from glomerular dysfunction with an increase in glomerular capillary wall permeability associated with pronounced proteinuria. Nephrotic syndrome refers to the constellation of clinical findings that result from severe renal loss of protein, with Proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia, edema, and hyperlipidemia.\nsynonyms :Nephrosis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000103', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000103', 'lbl': 'Polyuria', 'desc': 'label: Polyuria\ndefinition : An increased rate of urine production.\nsynonyms :Increased urine output\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000104', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000104', 'lbl': 'Renal agenesis', 'desc': 'label: Renal agenesis\ndefinition : Agenesis, that is, failure of the kidney to develop during embryogenesis and development.\nsynonyms :Absent kidney; Missing kidney; Renal aplasia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000105', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000105', 'lbl': 'Enlarged kidney', 'desc': 'label: Enlarged kidney\ndefinition : An abnormal increase in the size of the kidney.\nsynonyms :Enlarged kidney; Large kidneys; Nephromegaly; Renal enlargement; Large kidney\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000107', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000107', 'lbl': 'Renal cyst', 'desc': 'label: Renal cyst\ndefinition : A fluid filled sac in the kidney.\nsynonyms :Kidney cyst; Cystic kidney disease; Cystic kidneys; Renal cysts\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000108', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000108', 'lbl': 'Renal corticomedullary cysts', 'desc': 'label: Renal corticomedullary cysts\ndefinition : The presence of multiple cysts at the border between the renal cortex and medulla.\nsynonyms :Corticomedullary renal cysts; Renal corticomedullary cystic disease\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000110', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000110', 'lbl': 'Renal dysplasia', 'desc': 'label: Renal dysplasia\ndefinition : The presence of developmental dysplasia of the kidney.\nsynonyms :Dysplastic kidneys; Renal adysplasia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000111', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000111', 'lbl': 'Renal juxtaglomerular cell hypertrophy/hyperplasia', 'desc': 'label: Renal juxtaglomerular cell hypertrophy/hyperplasia\ndefinition : Increased number and size of the juxtaglomerular cells.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000112', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000112', 'lbl': 'Nephropathy', 'desc': 'label: Nephropathy\ndefinition : A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys.\nsynonyms :Kidney damage; Kidney disease\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000113', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000113', 'lbl': 'Polycystic kidney dysplasia', 'desc': 'label: Polycystic kidney dysplasia\ndefinition : The presence of multiple cysts in both kidneys.\nsynonyms :Enlarged polycystic kidneys; Polycystic kidneys; Polycystic kidney disease\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000114', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000114', 'lbl': 'Proximal tubulopathy', 'desc': "label: Proximal tubulopathy\ndefinition : Dysfunction of the proximal tubule, which is the portion of the duct system of the nephron of the kidney which leads from Bowman's capsule to the loop of Henle.\nsynonyms :Proximal renal tubule defect; Proximal renal tubulopathy; Proximal tubular defect; Proximal tubule dysfunction; Selective proximal tubular damage\n"}


{'id': 'HP_0000117', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000117', 'lbl': 'Renal phosphate wasting', 'desc': 'label: Renal phosphate wasting\ndefinition : High urine phosphate in the presence of hypophosphatemia.\nsynonyms :Decreased renal tubular phosphate reabsorption; Decreased tubular maximum for phosphate reabsorption per glomerular filtration rate; Tubular phosphate reabsorption low\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000118', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000118', 'lbl': 'Phenotypic abnormality', 'desc': 'label: Phenotypic abnormality\ndefinition : A phenotypic abnormality.\nsynonyms :Organ abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000119', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000119', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the genitourinary system', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the genitourinary system\ndefinition : The presence of any abnormality of the genitourinary system.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the GU system; Genitourinary abnormality; Genitourinary tract anomalies; Genitourinary tract malformation; Urogenital abnormalities; Urogenital anomalies; Genitourinary disease; Genitourinary dysplasia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000121', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000121', 'lbl': 'Nephrocalcinosis', 'desc': 'label: Nephrocalcinosis\ndefinition : Nephrocalcinosis is the deposition of calcium salts in renal parenchyma.\nsynonyms :Too much calcium deposited in kidneys; Increased calcium level in kidney\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000122', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000122', 'lbl': 'Unilateral renal agenesis', 'desc': 'label: Unilateral renal agenesis\ndefinition : A unilateral form of agenesis of the kidney.\nsynonyms :Absent kidney on one side; Missing one kidney; Single kidney; Unilateral kidney agenesis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000123', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000123', 'lbl': 'Nephritis', 'desc': 'label: Nephritis\ndefinition : The presence of inflammation affecting the kidney.\nsynonyms :Kidney inflammation\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000124', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000124', 'lbl': 'Renal tubular dysfunction', 'desc': 'label: Renal tubular dysfunction\ndefinition : Abnormal function of the renal tubule. The basic functional unit of the kidney, the nephron, consists of a renal corpuscle attached to a renal tubule, with roughly 0.8 to 1.5 nephrons per adult kidney. The functions of the renal tubule include reabsorption of water, electrolytes, glucose, and amino acids and secretion of substances such as uric acid.\nsynonyms :Abnormal function of filtrating structures in kidney; Renal tubular defect; Renal tubular disease\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000125', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000125', 'lbl': 'Pelvic kidney', 'desc': 'label: Pelvic kidney\ndefinition : A developmental defect in which a kidney is located in an abnormal anatomic position within the pelvis.\nsynonyms :Sacral kidney\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000126', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000126', 'lbl': 'Hydronephrosis', 'desc': 'label: Hydronephrosis\ndefinition : Severe distention of the kidney with dilation of the renal pelvis and calices.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000127', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000127', 'lbl': 'Renal salt wasting', 'desc': 'label: Renal salt wasting\ndefinition : A high concentration of one or more electrolytes in the urine in the presence of low serum concentrations of the electrolyte(s).\nsynonyms :Loss of salt in urine; Renal salt-wasting; Salt wasting; Salt-wasting\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000128', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000128', 'lbl': 'Renal potassium wasting', 'desc': 'label: Renal potassium wasting\ndefinition : High urine potassium in the presence of hypokalemia.\nsynonyms :Renal K wasting\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000130', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000130', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the uterus', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the uterus\ndefinition : An abnormality of the uterus.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the uterus; Uterine abnormalities; Uterine malformations\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000131', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000131', 'lbl': 'Uterine leiomyoma', 'desc': 'label: Uterine leiomyoma\ndefinition : The presence of a leiomyoma of the uterus.\nsynonyms :Benign uterine leiomyomas; Uterine fibroid\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000132', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000132', 'lbl': 'Menorrhagia', 'desc': 'label: Menorrhagia\ndefinition : Prolonged and excessive menses at regular intervals in excess of 80 mL or lasting longer than 7 days.\nsynonyms :Abnormally heavy bleeding during menstruation; Abnormally heavy periods; Hypermenorrhea\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000133', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000133', 'lbl': 'Gonadal dysgenesis', 'desc': 'label: Gonadal dysgenesis\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Mixed gonadal dysgenesis; Pure gonadal dysgenesis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000134', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000134', 'lbl': 'Female hypogonadism', 'desc': 'label: Female hypogonadism\ndefinition : Decreased functionality of the female gonads, i.e., of the ovary.\nsynonyms :Hypogonadism, female\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000135', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000135', 'lbl': 'Hypogonadism', 'desc': 'label: Hypogonadism\ndefinition : A decreased functionality of the gonad.\nsynonyms :Decreased activity of gonads\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000136', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000136', 'lbl': 'Bifid uterus', 'desc': 'label: Bifid uterus\ndefinition : The presence of a bifid uterus.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000137', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000137', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the ovary', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the ovary\ndefinition : An abnormality of the ovary.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the ovaries; Abnormality of the ovary; Ovarian disease\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000138', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000138', 'lbl': 'Ovarian cyst', 'desc': 'label: Ovarian cyst\ndefinition : The presence of one or more cysts of the ovary.\nsynonyms :Cystic abnormalities of the ovaries; Cystic ovaries; Ovarian cyst; Ovarian cystic abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000139', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000139', 'lbl': 'Uterine prolapse', 'desc': 'label: Uterine prolapse\ndefinition : The presence of prolapse of the uterus.\nsynonyms :Sagging uterus\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000140', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000140', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the menstrual cycle', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the menstrual cycle\ndefinition : An abnormality of the ovulation cycle.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the menstrual cycle; Menstrual abnormalities\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000141', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000141', 'lbl': 'Amenorrhea', 'desc': 'label: Amenorrhea\ndefinition : Absence of menses for an interval of time equivalent to a total of more than (or equal to) 3 previous cycles or 6 months.\nsynonyms :Abnormal absence of menstruation\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000142', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000142', 'lbl': 'Abnormal vagina morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal vagina morphology\ndefinition : Any structural abnormality of the vagina.\nsynonyms :Vaginal malformation\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000143', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000143', 'lbl': 'Rectovaginal fistula', 'desc': 'label: Rectovaginal fistula\ndefinition : The presence of a fistula between the vagina and the rectum.\nsynonyms :Abnormal connection between rectum and vagina\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000144', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000144', 'lbl': 'Decreased fertility', 'desc': 'label: Decreased fertility\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Abnormal fertility; Decreased fertility\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000145', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000145', 'lbl': 'Transverse vaginal septum', 'desc': 'label: Transverse vaginal septum\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Transverse vaginal membrane\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000147', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000147', 'lbl': 'Polycystic ovaries', 'desc': 'label: Polycystic ovaries\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Polycystic ovary; Sclerocystic ovaries; Polycystic ovary disease\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000148', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000148', 'lbl': 'Vaginal atresia', 'desc': 'label: Vaginal atresia\ndefinition : Congenital occlusion of the vagina or adhesion of the walls of the vagina causing occlusion.\nsynonyms :Abnormally closed or absent vagina\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000149', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000149', 'lbl': 'Ovarian gonadoblastoma', 'desc': 'label: Ovarian gonadoblastoma\ndefinition : The presence of a gonadoblastoma of the ovary.\nsynonyms :Gonadoblastoma, female\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000150', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000150', 'lbl': 'Gonadoblastoma', 'desc': 'label: Gonadoblastoma\ndefinition : The presence of a gonadoblastoma, a neoplasm of a gonad that consists of aggregates of germ cells and sex cord elements.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000151', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000151', 'lbl': 'Aplasia of the uterus', 'desc': 'label: Aplasia of the uterus\ndefinition : Aplasia of the uterus.\nsynonyms :Absent uterus; uterus absent\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000152', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000152', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of head or neck', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of head or neck\ndefinition : An abnormality of head and neck.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of head or neck; Head and neck abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000153', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000153', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the mouth', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the mouth\ndefinition : An abnormality of the mouth.\nsynonyms :Abnormal mouth; Abnormality of the mouth\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000154', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000154', 'lbl': 'Wide mouth', 'desc': 'label: Wide mouth\ndefinition : Distance between the oral commissures more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased width of the oral aperture (subjective).\nsynonyms :Broad mouth; Large mouth; Large oral aperture; Macrostomia; Wide mouth\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000155', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000155', 'lbl': 'Oral ulcer', 'desc': 'label: Oral ulcer\ndefinition : Erosion of the mucous mebrane of the mouth with local excavation of the surface, resulting from the sloughing of inflammatory necrotic tissue.\nsynonyms :Mouth sore; Mouth ulcer; Oral mucosal ulceration\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000157', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000157', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the tongue', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the tongue\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the tongue.\nsynonyms :Abnormal tongue; Abnormality of the tongue; Glossal abnormality; Lingual abnormality; Tongue abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000158', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000158', 'lbl': 'Macroglossia', 'desc': 'label: Macroglossia\ndefinition : Increased length and width of the tongue.\nsynonyms :Glossal hypertrophy; Lingual hyperplasia; Lingual hypertrophy; Abnormally large tongue; Hyperplasia of the tongue; Hypertrophy of the tongue; Increased size of tongue; Large tongue; Tongue hypertrophy\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000159', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000159', 'lbl': 'Abnormal lip morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal lip morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the lip.\nsynonyms :Abnormal lip; Abnormality of the lip; Lip abnormality; Anomaly of lip; Deformity of lip; Malformation of lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000160', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000160', 'lbl': 'Narrow mouth', 'desc': 'label: Narrow mouth\ndefinition : Distance between the commissures of the mouth more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased width of the oral aperture (subjective).\nsynonyms :Microstomia; Narrow mouth; Small mouth; Small oral aperture\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000161', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000161', 'lbl': 'Median cleft lip', 'desc': 'label: Median cleft lip\ndefinition : A type of cleft lip presenting as a midline (median) gap in the upper lip.\nsynonyms :Central cleft upper lip; Midline cleft lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000162', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000162', 'lbl': 'Glossoptosis', 'desc': 'label: Glossoptosis\ndefinition : Posterior displacement of the tongue into the pharynx, i.e., a tongue that is mislocalised posteriorly.\nsynonyms :Posterior displacement of the tongue; Lingual retraction; Retraction of the tongue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000163', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000163', 'lbl': 'Abnormal oral cavity morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal oral cavity morphology\ndefinition : Abnormality of the oral cavity, i.e., the opening or hollow part of the mouth.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the oral cavity\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000164', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000164', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the dentition', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the dentition\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the teeth.\nsynonyms :Abnormal dentition; Abnormal teeth; Dental abnormalities; Dental abnormality; Dental anomalies; Abnormality of the teeth; Dental problem; Dental problems; Tooth abnormalities\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000166', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000166', 'lbl': 'Severe periodontitis', 'desc': 'label: Severe periodontitis\ndefinition : A severe form of periodontitis.\nsynonyms :Severe gum disease; Severe periodontal disease; Severe pyorrhea\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000168', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000168', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the gingiva', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the gingiva\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the gingiva (also known as gums).\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the gums; Gingival abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000169', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000169', 'lbl': 'Gingival fibromatosis', 'desc': 'label: Gingival fibromatosis\ndefinition : The presence of fibrosis of the gingiva.\nsynonyms :Gingival fibroma; Gingival fibrous nodules; Hereditary gingival fibromatosis; Idiopathic gingival hyperplasia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000171', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000171', 'lbl': 'Microglossia', 'desc': 'label: Microglossia\ndefinition : Decreased length and width of the tongue.\nsynonyms :Abnormally small tongue; Decreased size of tongue; Hypoglossia; Hypoplasia of the tongue; Hypoplastic tongue; Lingual hypoplasia; Rudimentary tongue; Small tongue; Underdevelopment of the tongue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000172', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000172', 'lbl': 'Abnormal uvula morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal uvula morphology\ndefinition : Abnormality of the uvula, the conic projection from the posterior edge of the middle of the soft palate.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of palatine uvula; Abnormality of the uvula\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000174', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000174', 'lbl': 'Abnormal palate morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal palate morphology\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the palate, i.e., of roof of the mouth.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the palate; Abnormality of the roof of the mouth; Palatal anomaly; Palate abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000175', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000175', 'lbl': 'Cleft palate', 'desc': 'label: Cleft palate\ndefinition : Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the palate resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes and manifesting as a separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate).\nsynonyms :Cleft secondary palate; Cleft hard and soft palate; Cleft of hard and soft palate; Cleft of palate; Cleft palate; Cleft roof of mouth; Palatoschisis; Uranostaphyloschisis\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000176', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000176', 'lbl': 'Submucous cleft hard palate', 'desc': 'label: Submucous cleft hard palate\ndefinition : Hard-palate submucous clefts are characterized by bony defects in the midline of the bony palate that are covered by the mucous membrane of the roof of the mouth. It may be possible to detect a submucous cleft hard palate upon palpation as a notch in the bony palate.\nsynonyms :Partial thickness cleft hard palate; Submucosal cleft palate; Submucous clefting\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000177', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000177', 'lbl': 'Abnormal upper lip morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal upper lip morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the upper lip.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of upper lip; Anomaly of the upper lip; Deformity of the upper lip; Malformation of the upper lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000178', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000178', 'lbl': 'Abnormal lower lip morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal lower lip morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the lower lip.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of lower lip; Anomaly of the lower lip; Deformity of the lower lip; Malformation of the lower lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000179', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000179', 'lbl': 'Thick lower lip vermilion', 'desc': 'label: Thick lower lip vermilion\ndefinition : Increased thickness of the lower lip, leading to a prominent appearance of the lower lip. The height of the vermilion of the lower lip in the midline is more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased height of the vermilion of the lower lip in the frontal view (subjective).\nsynonyms :Full lower lip vermilion; Increased height of lower lip vermilion; Increased volume of lower lip; Increased volume of lower lip vermilion; Plump lower lip; Prominent lower lip; Thick vermilion border of lower lip; Prominent lower lip vermilion; Thick red part of the lower lip; Full lower lip; Thick lower lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000180', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000180', 'lbl': 'Lobulated tongue', 'desc': 'label: Lobulated tongue\ndefinition : Multiple indentations and/or elevations on the edge and/or surface of the tongue producing an irregular surface contour.\nsynonyms :Bumpy tongue; Lingual lobules; Lobulate tongue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000182', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000182', 'lbl': 'Movement abnormality of the tongue', 'desc': 'label: Movement abnormality of the tongue\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Abnormality of lingual movement; Movement abnormality of the tongue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000183', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000183', 'lbl': 'Difficulty in tongue movements', 'desc': 'label: Difficulty in tongue movements\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Difficulty in lingual movements; Difficulty in tongue movements; Hypokinesia of the tongue; Lingual hypokinesia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000185', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000185', 'lbl': 'Cleft soft palate', 'desc': 'label: Cleft soft palate\ndefinition : Cleft of the soft palate (also known as the velum, or muscular palate) as a result of a developmental defect occurring between the 7th and 12th week of pregnancy. Cleft soft palate can cause functional abnormalities of the Eustachian tube with resulting middle ear anomalies and hearing difficulties, as well as speech problems associated with hypernasal speech due to velopharyngeal insufficiency.\nsynonyms :Cleft muscular palate; Cleft of soft palate; Cleft velum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000187', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000187', 'lbl': 'Broad alveolar ridges', 'desc': 'label: Broad alveolar ridges\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Broad alveolar margins; Widened alveolar ridges; Broad alveolar processes of jaw; Wide alveolar margins; Wide alveolar processes of jaw; Wide gum ridges\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000188', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000188', 'lbl': 'Short upper lip', 'desc': 'label: Short upper lip\ndefinition : Decreased width of the upper lip.\nsynonyms :Decreased height of upper lip; Decreased upper labial height; Decreased upper labial length; Decreased vertical length of upper lip; Short upper lip; Shortening of upper lip; Vertical deficiency of upper lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000189', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000189', 'lbl': 'Narrow palate', 'desc': 'label: Narrow palate\ndefinition : Width of the palate more than 2 SD below the mean (objective) or apparently decreased palatal width (subjective).\nsynonyms :Decreased palatal width; Decreased transverse dimension of palate; Narrow palate; Narrow roof of mouth\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000190', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000190', 'lbl': 'Abnormal oral frenulum morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal oral frenulum morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the lingual frenulum, that is of the small fold of mucous membrane that attaches the tongue to the floor of the mouth, or the presence of accessory frenula in the oral cavity.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of frenum of tongue; Abnormality of lingual frenum; Abnormality of oral frenula; Abnormality of oral frenum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000191', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000191', 'lbl': 'Accessory oral frenulum', 'desc': 'label: Accessory oral frenulum\ndefinition : Extra fold of tissue extending from the alveolar ridge to the inner surface of the upper or lower lip.\nsynonyms :Accessory oral frenum; Extra oral frenulum; Extra oral frenum; Multiple oral frenula; Supernumerary oral frenulum; Supernumerary oral frenum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000193', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000193', 'lbl': 'Bifid uvula', 'desc': 'label: Bifid uvula\ndefinition : Uvula separated into two parts most easily seen at the tip.\nsynonyms :Bifid palatine uvula; Cleft of uvula; Cleft uvula; Forked uvula; Split uvula; Uvula bifida\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000194', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000194', 'lbl': 'Open mouth', 'desc': 'label: Open mouth\ndefinition : A facial appearance characterized by a permanently or nearly permanently opened mouth.\nsynonyms :Gaped jawed appearance; Gaped mouthed appearance; Open mouth; Slack jawed appearance; Open mouth appearance\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000196', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000196', 'lbl': 'Lower lip pit', 'desc': 'label: Lower lip pit\ndefinition : Depression located on the vermilion of the lower lip, usually paramedian.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000197', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000197', 'lbl': 'Abnormal parotid gland morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal parotid gland morphology\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the parotid glands, which are the salivary glands that are located in the subcutaneous tissues of the face overlying the mandibular ramus and anterior and inferior to the external ear.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of parotid gland; Anomaly of the parotid gland\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000198', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000198', 'lbl': 'Absence of Stensen duct', 'desc': 'label: Absence of Stensen duct\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Absence of parotid duct; Absent stensen duct; Failure of development of parotid duct; Failure of development of stensen duct; Missing parotid duct; Missing stensen duct; Agenesis of parotid duct; Agenesis of stensen duct\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000199', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000199', 'lbl': 'Tongue nodules', 'desc': 'label: Tongue nodules\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Lingual nodules\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000200', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000200', 'lbl': 'Short lingual frenulum', 'desc': 'label: Short lingual frenulum\ndefinition : The presence of an abnormally short lingual frenulum.\nsynonyms :Hypoplasia of lingual frenulum; Hypoplasia of lingual frenum; Hypoplasia of tongue frenulum; Hypoplasia of tongue frenum; Deficiency of lingual frenulum; Short lingual frenum; Short tongue frenulum; Short tongue frenum; Tight lingual frenulum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000201', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000201', 'lbl': 'Pierre-Robin sequence', 'desc': 'label: Pierre-Robin sequence\ndefinition : Pierre Robin malformation is a sequence of developmental malformations characterized by micrognathia (mandibular hypoplasia), glossoptosis and cleft palate.\nsynonyms :Pierre Robin sequence; Pierre-robin anomaly; Pierre-robin deformity; Pierre-robin malformation; Robin sequence\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000202', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000202', 'lbl': 'Orofacial cleft', 'desc': 'label: Orofacial cleft\ndefinition : The presence of a cleft in the oral cavity, the two main types of which are cleft lip and cleft palate. In cleft lip, there is the congenital failure of the maxillary and median nasal processes to fuse, forming a groove or fissure in the lip. In cleft palate, there is a congenital failure of the palate to fuse properly, forming a grooved depression or fissure in the roof of the mouth. Clefts of the lip and palate can occur individually or together. It is preferable to code each defect separately.\nsynonyms :Cleft of the mouth; Oral cleft; Oral clefting; Cleft lip, cleft palate; Cleft lip/palate\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000204', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000204', 'lbl': 'Cleft upper lip', 'desc': 'label: Cleft upper lip\ndefinition : A gap in the upper lip. This is a congenital defect resulting from nonfusion of tissues of the lip during embryonal development.\nsynonyms :Cheiloschisis of upper lip; Cleft upper lip; Harelip; Cleft of upper lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000205', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000205', 'lbl': 'Pursed lips', 'desc': 'label: Pursed lips\ndefinition : An abnormality of the appearance of the face caused by constant contraction of the lips leading to a puckered or pursed appearance.\nsynonyms :Pursed lips; Tightly closed lips\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000206', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000206', 'lbl': 'Glossitis', 'desc': 'label: Glossitis\ndefinition : Inflammation of the tongue.\nsynonyms :Inflammation of the tongue; Lingual inflammation; Smooth swollen tongue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000207', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000207', 'lbl': 'Triangular mouth', 'desc': 'label: Triangular mouth\ndefinition : The presence of a triangular form of the mouth.\nsynonyms :Triangular mouth; Triangular shaped mouth; Triangular shaped oral aperture\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000211', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000211', 'lbl': 'Trismus', 'desc': 'label: Trismus\ndefinition : Limitation in the ability to open the mouth.\nsynonyms :Decrease in jaw mobility; Decrease in jaw movement; Decrease in jaw opening; Decrease in mandibular mobility; Decrease in mandibular movement; Decrease in mandibular opening; Limited jaw mobility; Limited jaw movement; Limited jaw opening; Limited mandibular mobility; Limited mandibular opening; Limited mouth opening; Lockjaw; Pain of muscles of mastication\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000212', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000212', 'lbl': 'Gingival overgrowth', 'desc': 'label: Gingival overgrowth\ndefinition : Hyperplasia of the gingiva (that is, a thickening of the soft tissue overlying the alveolar ridge. The degree of thickening ranges from involvement of the interdental papillae alone to gingival overgrowth covering the entire tooth crown.\nsynonyms :Gingival enlargement; Gingival hyperplasia; Gum enlargement; Gum hypertrophy; Hypertrophic gingivitis; Oral soft tissue hyperplasia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000214', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000214', 'lbl': 'Lip telangiectasia', 'desc': 'label: Lip telangiectasia\ndefinition : Telangiectasia (that is, the presence of small dilated superficial blood vessels) of the lips.\nsynonyms :Labial telangiectasia; Lip telangiectases; Telangiectasia of the lips; Angioectasias of the lip; Labial angioectasias; Spider veins of the lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000215', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000215', 'lbl': 'Thick upper lip vermilion', 'desc': 'label: Thick upper lip vermilion\ndefinition : Height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the midline more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the frontal view (subjective).\nsynonyms :Full upper lip; Full upper lip vermilion; Increased height of upper lip vermilion; Increased volume of upper lip; Increased volume of upper lip vermilion; Plump upper lip; Prominent upper lip; Thick upper lip; Thick vermilion border of upper lip; Prominent upper lip vermilion; Thick red part of the upper lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000216', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000216', 'lbl': 'Broad secondary alveolar ridge', 'desc': 'label: Broad secondary alveolar ridge\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Secondary alveolar ridges\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000217', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000217', 'lbl': 'Xerostomia', 'desc': 'label: Xerostomia\ndefinition : Dryness of the mouth due to salivary gland dysfunction.\nsynonyms :Decreased salivary flow; Dry mouth; Dry mouth syndrome; Reduced salivation\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000218', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000218', 'lbl': 'High palate', 'desc': 'label: High palate\ndefinition : Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective).\nsynonyms :Elevated palate; High arched palate; High palate; High, arched palate; High-arched palate; Increased palatal height; Palate high-arched; Palate, high-arched; Ogival palate\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000219', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000219', 'lbl': 'Thin upper lip vermilion', 'desc': 'label: Thin upper lip vermilion\ndefinition : Height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the midline more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently reduced height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the frontal view (subjective).\nsynonyms :Decreased height of upper lip vermilion; Decreased volume of upper lip; Decreased volume of upper lip vermilion; Thin upper lip; Thin vermilion border of upper lip; Thin red part of the upper lip; Thin upper lips\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000220', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000220', 'lbl': 'Velopharyngeal insufficiency', 'desc': 'label: Velopharyngeal insufficiency\ndefinition : Inability of velopharyngeal sphincter to sufficiently separate the nasal cavity from the oral cavity during speech.\nsynonyms :Velopharyngeal dysfunction; Velopharyngeal incompetence\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000221', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000221', 'lbl': 'Furrowed tongue', 'desc': 'label: Furrowed tongue\ndefinition : Accentuation of the grooves on the dorsal surface of the tongue.\nsynonyms :Fissured tongue; Grooved tongue; Lingua plicata; Lingual furrow; Plicated tongue; Prominent tongue grooves; Scrotal tongue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000222', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000222', 'lbl': 'Gingival hyperkeratosis', 'desc': 'label: Gingival hyperkeratosis\ndefinition : Hyperkeratosis of the gingiva.\nsynonyms :Hyperkeratosis, gingival\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000223', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000223', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of taste sensation', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of taste sensation\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Abnormality of taste sensation\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000224', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000224', 'lbl': 'Hypogeusia', 'desc': 'label: Hypogeusia\ndefinition : A decreased ability to perceive flavor.\nsynonyms :Decreased taste; Decreased taste sensation\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000225', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000225', 'lbl': 'Gingival bleeding', 'desc': 'label: Gingival bleeding\ndefinition : Hemorrhage affecting the gingiva.\nsynonyms :Bleeding gums; Gingival haemorrhage; Gingival hemorrhage; Gingivorrhagia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000227', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000227', 'lbl': 'Tongue telangiectasia', 'desc': 'label: Tongue telangiectasia\ndefinition : Telangiectasia (that is, the presence of small dilated superficial blood vessels) of the tongue.\nsynonyms :Lingual telangiectasia; Angioectasias of the tongue; Lingual angioectasias; Spider veins of the tongue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000228', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000228', 'lbl': 'Oral cavity telangiectasia', 'desc': 'label: Oral cavity telangiectasia\ndefinition : Presence of telangiectases in the oral cavity.\nsynonyms :Oral cavity teleangiectasia; Angioectasias of the mouth; Angioectasias of the oral cavity; Spider veins of the mouth; Spider veins of the oral cavity\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000230', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000230', 'lbl': 'Gingivitis', 'desc': 'label: Gingivitis\ndefinition : Inflammation of the gingiva.\nsynonyms :Gingival inflammation; Inflamed gums; Red and swollen gums\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000232', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000232', 'lbl': 'Everted lower lip vermilion', 'desc': 'label: Everted lower lip vermilion\ndefinition : An abnormal configuration of the lower lip such that it is turned outward i.e., everted, with the Inner aspect of the lower lip vermilion (normally opposing the teeth) being visible in a frontal view.\nsynonyms :Drooping lower lip; Eclabium of lower lip; Everted lower lip; Everted prominent lower lip; Outward turned lower lip; Protruding lower lip\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000233', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000233', 'lbl': 'Thin vermilion border', 'desc': 'label: Thin vermilion border\ndefinition : Height of the vermilion of the medial part of the lip more than 2 SD below the mean, or apparently reduced height of the vermilion of the lip in the frontal view. The vermilion is the red part of the lips (and confusingly, the vermilion itself is also often referred to as being equivalent the lips).\nsynonyms :Decreased volume of lip; Decreased volume of lip vermillion; Thin lips; Thin vermillion; Thin vermilion borders\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000234', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000234', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the head', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the head\ndefinition : An abnormality of the head.\nsynonyms :Abnormal head; Abnormality of the head; Head abnormality\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000235', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000235', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the fontanelles or cranial sutures', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the fontanelles or cranial sutures\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the fontanelles (the regions covered by a thick membrane that normally ossify in the first two years of life) or the cranial sutures (the fibrous joints in which the articulating bones or cartilages of the skull are connected by sutural ligaments).\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000236', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000236', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the anterior fontanelle', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the anterior fontanelle\ndefinition : An abnormality of the anterior fontanelle, i.e., the cranial fontanelle that is located at the intersection of the coronal and sagittal sutures.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the forehead soft spot\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000237', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000237', 'lbl': 'Small anterior fontanelle', 'desc': 'label: Small anterior fontanelle\ndefinition : Abnormally decreased size of the anterior fontanelle with respect to age-dependent norms.\nsynonyms :Small anterior fontanel; Small forehead fontanel\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000238', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000238', 'lbl': 'Hydrocephalus', 'desc': 'label: Hydrocephalus\ndefinition : Hydrocephalus is an active distension of the ventricular system of the brain resulting from inadequate passage of CSF from its point of production within the cerebral ventricles to its point of absorption into the systemic circulation.\nsynonyms :Hydrocephaly; Nonsyndromal hydrocephalus; Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000239', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000239', 'lbl': 'Large fontanelles', 'desc': 'label: Large fontanelles\ndefinition : In newborns, the two frontal bones, two parietal bones, and one occipital bone are joined by fibrous sutures, which form a small posterior fontanelle, and a larger, diamond-shaped anterior fontanelle. These regions allow for the skull to pass the birth canal and for later growth. The fontanelles gradually ossify, whereby the posterior fontanelle usually closes by eight weeks and the anterior fontanelle by the 9th to 16th month of age. Large fontanelles are diagnosed if the fontanelles are larger than age-dependent norms.\nsynonyms :Enlarged fontanelles; Large fontanel; Large fontanelle; Large fontanels; Persistent wide fontanel; Wide fontanelles; Large bregma sutures; Large, late-closing fontanelle; Wide bregma sutures\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000240', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000240', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of skull size', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of skull size\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the size of the skull.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of head size; Abnormality of cranium size; Abnormality of skull size\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000242', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000242', 'lbl': 'Parietal bossing', 'desc': 'label: Parietal bossing\ndefinition : Parietal bossing is a marked prominence in the parietal region.\nsynonyms :Biparietal bossing; Bossing of parietal bone\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000243', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000243', 'lbl': 'Trigonocephaly', 'desc': 'label: Trigonocephaly\ndefinition : Wedge-shaped, or triangular head, with the apex of the triangle at the midline of the forehead and the base of the triangle at the occiput.\nsynonyms :Triangular head shape; Wedge shaped head; Triangular cranium shape; Triangular skull shape; Wedge shaped cranium; Wedge shaped skull\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000244', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000244', 'lbl': 'Brachyturricephaly', 'desc': 'label: Brachyturricephaly\ndefinition : Abnormal vertical height of the skull and a shortening of its anterior-posterior length, frequently combined with malformations of the occipital region.\nsynonyms :Brachy-turricephaly; High, prominent forehead; Turribrachycephaly\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000245', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000245', 'lbl': 'Abnormal paranasal sinus morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal paranasal sinus morphology\ndefinition : Abnormality of the paranasal (cranial) sinuses, which are air-filled spaces that are located within the bones of the skull and face and communicate with the nasal cavity. They comprise the maxillary sinuses, the frontal sinuses, the ethmoid sinuses, and the sphenoid sinuses.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the sinuses; Abnormality of the sinuses of the head; Abnormality of the paranasal sinuses\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000246', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000246', 'lbl': 'Sinusitis', 'desc': 'label: Sinusitis\ndefinition : Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses owing to a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, allergy, or an autoimmune reaction.\nsynonyms :Sinus infection; Sinus inflammation; Sinus disease\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000248', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000248', 'lbl': 'Brachycephaly', 'desc': 'label: Brachycephaly\ndefinition : An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a decreased anterior-posterior diameter. That is, a cephalic index greater than 81%. Alternatively, an apparently shortened anteroposterior dimension (length) of the head compared to width.\nsynonyms :Broad cranium shape; Broad head shape; Broad skull shape; Wide cranium shape; Wide head shape; Wide skull shape; Short and broad skull\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000250', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000250', 'lbl': 'Dense calvaria', 'desc': 'label: Dense calvaria\ndefinition : An abnormal increase of density of the bones making up the calvaria.\nsynonyms :Dense skull cap\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000252', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000252', 'lbl': 'Microcephaly', 'desc': 'label: Microcephaly\ndefinition : Head circumference below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender.\nsynonyms :Abnormally small head; Decreased size of head; Small head; Small skull; Abnormally small cranium; Abnormally small skull; Decreased circumference of cranium; Decreased size of cranium; Decreased size of skull; Reduced head circumference; Small head circumference; small calvarium; small cranium\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000253', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000253', 'lbl': 'Progressive microcephaly', 'desc': 'label: Progressive microcephaly\ndefinition : Progressive microcephaly is diagnosed when the head circumference falls progressively behind age- and gender-dependent norms.\nsynonyms :Microcephaly, postnatal, progressive; Microcephaly, progressive; Progressively abnormally small cranium; Progressively abnormally small skull\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000255', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000255', 'lbl': 'Acute sinusitis', 'desc': 'label: Acute sinusitis\ndefinition : An acute form of sinusitis.\nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000256', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000256', 'lbl': 'Macrocephaly', 'desc': 'label: Macrocephaly\ndefinition : Occipitofrontal (head) circumference greater than 97th centile compared to appropriate, age matched, sex-matched normal standards. Alternatively, a apparently increased size of the cranium.\nsynonyms :Big calvaria; Big cranium; Big head; Big skull; Increased size of head; Large calvaria; Large cranium; Large skull; Increased size of cranium; Increased size of skull; Large head; Large head circumference; Macrocephalus; Macrocrania; Megacephaly\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000260', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000260', 'lbl': 'Wide anterior fontanel', 'desc': 'label: Wide anterior fontanel\ndefinition : Enlargement of the anterior fontanelle with respect to age-dependent norms.\nsynonyms :Large anterior fontanel; Large anterior fontanelle; Large open anterior fontanel; Large open anterior fontanelle; Wide anterior fontanelle; Wide open anterior fontanelle; Wider-than-typical soft spot of skull; Large anterior fontanels\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000262', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000262', 'lbl': 'Turricephaly', 'desc': 'label: Turricephaly\ndefinition : Tall head relative to width and length.\nsynonyms :Tall shaped head; Tall shaped cranium; Tall shaped skull; Tower cranium shape; Tower skull shape; Turricephalus\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000263', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000263', 'lbl': 'Oxycephaly', 'desc': 'label: Oxycephaly\ndefinition : Oxycephaly (from Greek oxus, sharp, and kephalos, head) refers to a conical or pointed shape of the skull.\nsynonyms :Acrocephaly\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000264', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000264', 'lbl': 'Abnormal mastoid morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal mastoid morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the mastoid process, which is the conical prominence projecting from the undersurface of the mastoid portion of the temporal bone.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of mastoid process of temporal bone; Abnormality of the mastoid\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000265', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000265', 'lbl': 'Mastoiditis', 'desc': 'label: Mastoiditis\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000267', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000267', 'lbl': 'Cranial asymmetry', 'desc': 'label: Cranial asymmetry\ndefinition : Asymmetry of the bones of the skull.\nsynonyms :Asymmetry of head; Uneven head shape; Asymmetry of cranium; Cranial vault asymmetry; Abnormality of cranial vault shape; Abnormality of cranium shape; Abnormality of head shape; Malformation of cranial vault shape; Malformation of cranium shape; Malformation of head shape\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000268', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000268', 'lbl': 'Dolichocephaly', 'desc': 'label: Dolichocephaly\ndefinition : An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a increased anterior-posterior diameter, i.e., an increased antero-posterior dimension of the skull. Cephalic index less than 76%. Alternatively, an apparently increased antero-posterior length of the head compared to width. Often due to premature closure of the sagittal suture.\nsynonyms :Narrow cranium shape; Narrow head shape; Narrow skull shape; Turridolichocephaly; Long, narrow head; Tall and narrow skull; Large dolichocephalic skull\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000269', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000269', 'lbl': 'Prominent occiput', 'desc': 'label: Prominent occiput\ndefinition : Increased convexity of the occiput (posterior part of the skull).\nsynonyms :Prominent back of the head; Prominent posterior head; Protruding back of the head; Prominent back of the skull; Prominent posterior cranium; Prominent posterior skull; Protruding occiput\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000270', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000270', 'lbl': 'Delayed cranial suture closure', 'desc': 'label: Delayed cranial suture closure\ndefinition : Infants normally have two fontanels at birth, the diamond-shaped anterior fontanelle at the junction of the coronal and sagittal sutures, and the posterior fontanelle at the intersection of the occipital and parietal bones. The posterior fontanelle usually closes by the 8th week of life, and the anterior fontanel closes by the 18th month of life on average. This term applies if there is delay of closure of the fontanelles beyond the normal age.\nsynonyms :Broad late closing cranial sutures; Delayed closure of fontanel; Delayed closure of fontanelles; Delayed closure of fontanels; Delayed closure of the fontanelles; Delayed cranial suture closure; Delayed fontanel closure; Delayed fontanelle closure; Late closing fontanelles; Late closure of fontanelle; Late-closing fontanelle; Open sutures\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000271', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000271', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the face', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the face\ndefinition : An abnormality of the face.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the countenance; Abnormality of the physiognomy; Abnormality of the visage; Disorder of face; Abnormal face; Abnormality of the face; Facial abnormality; Disorder of the face; Anomaly of face; Anomaly of the face; Facial anomaly\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000272', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000272', 'lbl': 'Malar flattening', 'desc': 'label: Malar flattening\ndefinition : Underdevelopment of the malar prominence of the jugal bone (zygomatic bone in mammals), appreciated in profile, frontal view, and/or by palpation.\nsynonyms :Decreased size of malar bone; Depressed malar region; Flat cheekbone; Malar hypoplasia; Underdevelopment of malar bone; Zygomatic flattening; Hypotrophic malar bone\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000273', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000273', 'lbl': 'Facial grimacing', 'desc': 'label: Facial grimacing\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Facial grimacing\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000274', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000274', 'lbl': 'Small face', 'desc': 'label: Small face\ndefinition : A face that is short and narrow.\nsynonyms :Facial hypoplasia; Hypoplasia of face; Microface; Microfacies; Short and narrow face; Small face; Small facies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000275', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000275', 'lbl': 'Narrow face', 'desc': 'label: Narrow face\ndefinition : Bizygomatic (upper face) and bigonial (lower face) width are both more than 2 standard deviations below the mean (objective); or, an apparent reduction in the width of the upper and lower face (subjective).\nsynonyms :Decreased breadth of face; Decreased horizontal dimension of face; Decreased transverse dimension of face; Decreased width of face; Horizontal deficiency of face; Horizontal hypoplasia of face; Horizontal insufficiency of face; Narrow face; Narrow facies; Thin facies; Transverse deficiency of face; Transverse hypoplasia of face; Transverse insufficiency of face; Thin face\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000276', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000276', 'lbl': 'Long face', 'desc': 'label: Long face\ndefinition : Facial height (length) is more than 2 standard deviations above the mean (objective); or, an apparent increase in the height (length) of the face (subjective).\nsynonyms :Elongation of face; Increased height of face; Increased length of face; Increased vertical dimension of face; Long face; Long facies; Vertical Facial Excess; Vertical elongation of face; Vertical enlargement of face; Vertical excess of face; Vertical hyperplasia of face; Vertical overgrowth of face\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000277', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000277', 'lbl': 'Abnormal mandible morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal mandible morphology\ndefinition : Any abnormality of the mandible, the bone of the lower jaw.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the lower jaw bone; Abnormality of the mandible; Anomaly of the mandible; Deformity of the lower jaw bone; Deformity of the mandible; Malformation of the lower jaw bone; Malformation of the mandible\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000278', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000278', 'lbl': 'Retrognathia', 'desc': 'label: Retrognathia\ndefinition : An abnormality in which the mandible is mislocalised posteriorly.\nsynonyms :Lower jaw retrognathia; Receding chin; Receding lower jaw; Receding mandible; Retrognathia of lower jaw; Weak chin; Weak jaw; Retrogenia\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000280', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000280', 'lbl': 'Coarse facial features', 'desc': 'label: Coarse facial features\ndefinition : Absence of fine and sharp appearance of brows, nose, lips, mouth, and chin, usually because of rounded and heavy features or thickened skin with or without thickening of subcutaneous and bony tissues.\nsynonyms :Coarse face; Coarse facial appearance; Coarse facial features; Coarse facies; Rounded and heavy facial features; Thickened facial skin with coarse facial features\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000282', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000282', 'lbl': 'Facial edema', 'desc': 'label: Facial edema\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Facial oedema; Facial puffiness; Facial swelling\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000283', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000283', 'lbl': 'Broad face', 'desc': 'label: Broad face\ndefinition : Bizygomatic (upper face) and bigonial (lower face) width greater than 2 standard deviations above the mean (objective); or an apparent increase in the width of the face (subjective).\nsynonyms :Broad face; Broad facies; Horizontal excess of face; Horizontal hyperplasia of face; Increased breadth of face; Increased horizontal dimension of face; Increased transverse dimension of face; Increased width of face; Transverse excess of face; Transverse hyperplasia of face; Wide face; Wide facies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000284', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000284', 'lbl': 'obsolete Abnormality of the ocular region', 'desc': 'label: obsolete Abnormality of the ocular region\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000286', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000286', 'lbl': 'Epicanthus', 'desc': 'label: Epicanthus\ndefinition : A fold of skin starting above the medial aspect of the upper eyelid and arching downward to cover, pass in front of and lateral to the medial canthus.\nsynonyms :Epicanthal fold; Epicanthal folds; Epicanthic folds; Eye folds; Palpebronasal fold; Plica palpebronasalis; Prominent eye folds\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000287', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000287', 'lbl': 'Increased facial adipose tissue', 'desc': 'label: Increased facial adipose tissue\ndefinition : An increased amount of subcutaneous fat tissue in the face.\nsynonyms :Increased amount of facial adipose tissue; Increased amount of facial fat; Increased volume of facial adipose tissue; Facial fat hyperplasia; Facial fat hypertrophy; Hyperplasia of facial adipose tissue; Hypertrophy of facial adipose tissue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000288', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000288', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the philtrum', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the philtrum\ndefinition : An abnormality of the philtrum.\nsynonyms :Abnormal philtrum; Abnormality of the infranasal depression; Abnormality of the paralabial region\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000289', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000289', 'lbl': 'Broad philtrum', 'desc': 'label: Broad philtrum\ndefinition : Distance between the philtral ridges, measured just above the vermilion border, more than 2 standard deviations above the mean, or alternatively, an apparently increased distance between the ridges of the philtrum.\nsynonyms :Increased breadth of philtrum; Increased horizontal dimension of philtrum; Increased transverse dimension of philtrum; Increased width of philtrum; Wide philtrum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000290', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000290', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the forehead', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the forehead\ndefinition : An anomaly of the forehead.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the forehead; Abnormality of the frontal region of the face; Anomaly of the forehead; Deformity of the forehead; Malformation of the forehead\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000291', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000291', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of facial adipose tissue', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of facial adipose tissue\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Abnormality of facial fat; Deformity of facial adipose tissue; Malformation of facial adipose tissue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000292', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000292', 'lbl': 'Loss of facial adipose tissue', 'desc': 'label: Loss of facial adipose tissue\ndefinition : Loss of normal subcutaneous fat tissue in the face.\nsynonyms :Decreased amount of facial adipose tissue; Decreased amount of facial fat; Decreased volume of facial adipose tissue; Loss of facial fat; Loss of facial subcutaneous adipose tissue; Loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue from face\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000293', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000293', 'lbl': 'Full cheeks', 'desc': 'label: Full cheeks\ndefinition : Increased prominence or roundness of soft tissues between zygomata and mandible.\nsynonyms :Apple cheeks; Big cheeks; Full cheeks; Increased size of cheeks; Large cheeks; Chubby cheeks; Hyperplasia of cheeks; Hypertrophy of cheeks; Puffy cheeks\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000294', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000294', 'lbl': 'Low anterior hairline', 'desc': 'label: Low anterior hairline\ndefinition : Distance between the hairline (trichion) and the glabella (the most prominent point on the frontal bone above the root of the nose), in the midline, more than two SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between the hairline and the glabella.\nsynonyms :Low frontal hairline; Low-set frontal hairline\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000295', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000295', 'lbl': 'Doll-like facies', 'desc': 'label: Doll-like facies\ndefinition : A characteristic facial appearance with a round facial form, full cheeks, a short nose, and a relatively small chin.\nsynonyms :Doll-like facial appearance\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000297', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000297', 'lbl': 'Facial hypotonia', 'desc': 'label: Facial hypotonia\ndefinition : Reduced muscle tone of a muscle that is innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve).\nsynonyms :Decreased facial muscle tone; Hypotonic facies; Low facial muscle tone; Reduced facial muscle tone; Atony of facial musculature\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000298', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000298', 'lbl': 'Mask-like facies', 'desc': 'label: Mask-like facies\ndefinition : A lack of facial expression often with staring eyes and a slightly open mouth.\nsynonyms :Amimia; Expressionless face; Lack of facial expression; Mask-like facial appearance; Masklike facies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000300', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000300', 'lbl': 'Oval face', 'desc': 'label: Oval face\ndefinition : A face with a rounded and slightly elongated outline.\nsynonyms :Oval face; Oval facial shape; Oval facies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000301', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000301', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of facial musculature', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of facial musculature\ndefinition : An anomaly of a muscle that is innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve).\nsynonyms :Abnormality of facial muscles; Facial muscle issue\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000303', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000303', 'lbl': 'Mandibular prognathia', 'desc': 'label: Mandibular prognathia\ndefinition : Abnormal prominence of the chin related to increased length of the mandible.\nsynonyms :Hypertrophy of lower jaw; Hypertrophy of mandible; Big lower jaw; Big mandible; Enlarged mandible; Enlargement of mandible; Hyperplasia of lower jaw; Increased projection of lower jaw; Increased projection of mandible; Increased size of lower jaw; Large lower jaw; Large mandible; Lower jaw excess; Lower jaw hyperplasia; Macromandible; Mandible prognathism; Mandibular excess; Mandibular hyperplasia; Mandibular macrognathia; Mandibular prognathism; Prognathia; Prognathism; Prominent chin; Prominent jaw; Prominent lower jaw; Prominent mandible; Relative mandibular prognathism; Increased size of mandible\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000306', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000306', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the chin', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the chin\ndefinition : An abnormality of the chin, i.e., of the inferior portion of the face lying inferior to the lower lip and including the central prominence of the lower jaw.\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the chin; Abnormality of the menton; Anomaly of the chin; Deformity of the chin; Malformation of the chin\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000307', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000307', 'lbl': 'Pointed chin', 'desc': "label: Pointed chin\ndefinition : A marked tapering of the lower face to the chin.\nsynonyms :Pointed chin; Pointed mention region; Pointy chin; Small pointed chin; Witch's chin\n"}


{'id': 'HP_0000308', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000308', 'lbl': 'Microretrognathia', 'desc': 'label: Microretrognathia\ndefinition : A form of developmental hypoplasia of the mandible in which the mandible is mislocalised posteriorly.\nsynonyms :Retromicrognathia; Small retruded chin\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000309', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000309', 'lbl': 'Abnormal midface morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal midface morphology\ndefinition : An anomaly of the midface, which is a region and not an anatomical term. It extends, superiorly, from the inferior orbital margin to, inferiorly, the level of nasal base. It is formed by the maxilla (upper jaw) and zygoma and cheeks and malar region. Traditionally, the nose and premaxilla are not included in the midface.\nsynonyms :Abnormal morphology of the midface; Abnormality of the midface; Anomaly of the midface; Deformity of the midface; Malformation of the midface\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000311', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000311', 'lbl': 'Round face', 'desc': 'label: Round face\ndefinition : The facial appearance is more circular than usual as viewed from the front.\nsynonyms :Round, full face; Circular face; Round face; Round facial appearance; Round facial shape; Round facies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000315', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000315', 'lbl': 'Abnormality of the orbital region', 'desc': 'label: Abnormality of the orbital region\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Abnormality of the eye region; Abnormality of the region around the eyes; Anomaly of the orbital region of the face; Deformity of the orbital region of the face; Malformation of the orbital region of the face\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000316', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000316', 'lbl': 'Hypertelorism', 'desc': 'label: Hypertelorism\ndefinition : Interpupillary distance more than 2 SD above the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an increased interpupillary distance or widely spaced eyes).\nsynonyms :Excessive orbital separation; Increased distance between eye sockets; Increased distance between eyes; Increased interpupillary distance; Ocular hypertelorism; Wide-set eyes; Widely spaced eyes; Widened interpupillary distance\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000317', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000317', 'lbl': 'Facial myokymia', 'desc': 'label: Facial myokymia\ndefinition : Facial myokymia is a fine fibrillary activity of one or more muscles innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve).\nsynonyms :Involuntary facial contraction; Involuntary facial quivering\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000319', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000319', 'lbl': 'Smooth philtrum', 'desc': 'label: Smooth philtrum\ndefinition : Flat skin surface, with no ridge formation in the central region of the upper lip between the nasal base and upper vermilion border.\nsynonyms :Decreased depth of philtrum; Flat philtrum; Indistinct philtrum; Philtrum, smooth; Shallow philtrum; Simple philtrum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000320', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000320', 'lbl': 'Bird-like facies', 'desc': 'label: Bird-like facies\ndefinition : \nsynonyms :Bird-like facial appearance\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000321', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000321', 'lbl': 'Square face', 'desc': 'label: Square face\ndefinition : Facial contours, as viewed from the front, show a broad upper face/cranium and lower face/mandible, creating a square appearance.\nsynonyms :Square face; Square facial shape; Square facies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000322', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000322', 'lbl': 'Short philtrum', 'desc': 'label: Short philtrum\ndefinition : Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border.\nsynonyms :Decreased height of philtrum; Decreased length of philtrum; Decreased vertical dimension of philtrum; Vertical hypoplasia of philtrum\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000324', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000324', 'lbl': 'Facial asymmetry', 'desc': 'label: Facial asymmetry\ndefinition : An abnormal difference between the left and right sides of the face.\nsynonyms :Asymmetric facies; Asymmetry of face; Asymmetry of right and left side of face; Crooked face; Facial asymmetry; Unsymmetrical face; Unbalanced face; Unequal sides of face; Uneven face; Uneven sides of face\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000325', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000325', 'lbl': 'Triangular face', 'desc': 'label: Triangular face\ndefinition : Facial contour, as viewed from the front, triangular in shape, with breadth at the temples and tapering to a narrow chin.\nsynonyms :Face with broad temples and narrow chin; Triangular face; Triangular facial shape; Triangular facies\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000326', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000326', 'lbl': 'Abnormal maxilla morphology', 'desc': 'label: Abnormal maxilla morphology\ndefinition : An abnormality of the Maxilla (upper jaw bone).\nsynonyms :Abnormality of the maxilla; Abnormality of the upper jaw bone; Abnormality of the upper jaw bones; Anomaly of the maxilla; Deformity of the maxilla; Deformity of the upper jaw bones; Malformation of the maxilla; Malformation of the upper jaw bones\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000327', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000327', 'lbl': 'Hypoplasia of the maxilla', 'desc': 'label: Hypoplasia of the maxilla\ndefinition : Abnormally small dimension of the Maxilla. Usually creating a malocclusion or malalignment between the upper and lower teeth or resulting in a deficient amount of projection of the base of the nose and lower midface region.\nsynonyms :Deficiency of upper jaw bones; Decreased size of maxilla; Decreased size of upper jaw; Hypoplasia of upper jaw bones; Hypoplastic maxillary bones; Maxillary deficiency; Maxillary hypoplasia; Maxillary micrognathia; Maxillary retrognathia; Maxillary retrusion; Micromaxilla; Small maxilla; Small upper jaw; Small upper jaw bones; Upper jaw deficiency; Upper jaw retrusion; Decreased projection of maxilla; Decreased projection of upper jaw; Hypotrophic maxilla; Hypotrophic upper jaw bones; Retrognathia of upper jaw; Retrusion of upper jaw bones\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000329', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000329', 'lbl': 'Facial hemangioma', 'desc': 'label: Facial hemangioma\ndefinition : Hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, occurring in the face.\nsynonyms :Facial hemangiomata\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000331', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000331', 'lbl': 'Short chin', 'desc': 'label: Short chin\ndefinition : Decreased vertical distance from the vermilion border of the lower lip to the inferior-most point of the chin.\nsynonyms :Decreased height of chin; Short chin; Short lower third of face; Vertical deficiency of chin; Vertical hypoplasia of chin; Small chin\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000336', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000336', 'lbl': 'Prominent supraorbital ridges', 'desc': 'label: Prominent supraorbital ridges\ndefinition : Greater than average forward and/or lateral protrusion of the supraorbital portion of the frontal bones.\nsynonyms :Prominent brow; Prominent supraorbital margins; Prominent supraorbital ridge; Protruding supraorbital ridge; Supraorbital hyperostosis; Hyperplasia of supraorbital margins; Hyperplasia of supraorbital ridge; Hypertrophy of supraorbital margins; Hypertrophy of supraorbital ridge\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000337', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000337', 'lbl': 'Broad forehead', 'desc': 'label: Broad forehead\ndefinition : Width of the forehead or distance between the frontotemporales is more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or apparently increased distance between the two sides of the forehead.\nsynonyms :Bitemporal widening; Broad forehead; Increased bitemporal dimension; Increased bitemporal width; Increased width of the forehead; Intertemporal widening; Wide forehead\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000338', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000338', 'lbl': 'Hypomimic face', 'desc': 'label: Hypomimic face\ndefinition : A reduced degree of motion of the muscles beneath the skin of the face, often associated with reduced facial crease formation.\nsynonyms :Dull facial expression; Hypomimia; Decreased facial expressions; Decreased facial muscle movement\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000339', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000339', 'lbl': 'Pugilistic facies', 'desc': 'label: Pugilistic facies\ndefinition : Coarse facial features reminiscent of those of a boxer.\nsynonyms :Boxer-like facial appearance; Pugilistic facial appearance\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000340', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000340', 'lbl': 'Sloping forehead', 'desc': 'label: Sloping forehead\ndefinition : Inclination of the anterior surface of the forehead from the vertical more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or apparently excessive posterior sloping of the forehead in a lateral view.\nsynonyms :Inclined forehead; Posteriorly sloping forehead; Receding forehead; Sloping forehead\n'}


{'id': 'HP_0000341', 'url': 'http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000341', 'lbl': 'Narrow forehead', 'desc': 'label: Narrow forehead\ndefinition : Width of the forehead or distance between the frontotemporales is more than two standard deviations below the mean (objective); or apparently narrow intertemporal region (subjective).\nsynonyms :Bitemporal narrowing; Bitemporal narrowness; Bitemporal skull narrowing; Decreased width of the forehead; Intertemporal narrowing; Narrow bitemporal diameter; Narrow bitemporal width; Narrow forehead; Temporal narrowness\n'}