# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team, the AllenNLP library authors. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Utilities for working with the local dataset cache. Parts of this file is adapted from the AllenNLP library at
https://github.com/allenai/allennlp.
"""
import copy
import fnmatch
import io
import json
import os
import re
import shutil
import sys
import tarfile
import tempfile
from collections import OrderedDict
from contextlib import contextmanager
from dataclasses import fields
from functools import partial, wraps
from hashlib import sha256
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, BinaryIO, Dict, Optional, Tuple, Union
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from zipfile import ZipFile, is_zipfile
import numpy as np
from tqdm.auto import tqdm
import requests
from filelock import FileLock
from . import __version__
from .hf_api import HfFolder
from .utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name
ENV_VARS_TRUE_VALUES = {"1", "ON", "YES"}
ENV_VARS_TRUE_AND_AUTO_VALUES = ENV_VARS_TRUE_VALUES.union({"AUTO"})
try:
USE_TF = os.environ.get("USE_TF", "AUTO").upper()
USE_TORCH = os.environ.get("USE_TORCH", "AUTO").upper()
if USE_TORCH in ENV_VARS_TRUE_AND_AUTO_VALUES and USE_TF not in ENV_VARS_TRUE_VALUES:
import torch
_torch_available = True # pylint: disable=invalid-name
logger.info("PyTorch version {} available.".format(torch.__version__))
else:
logger.info("Disabling PyTorch because USE_TF is set")
_torch_available = False
except ImportError:
_torch_available = False # pylint: disable=invalid-name
try:
USE_TF = os.environ.get("USE_TF", "AUTO").upper()
USE_TORCH = os.environ.get("USE_TORCH", "AUTO").upper()
if USE_TF in ENV_VARS_TRUE_AND_AUTO_VALUES and USE_TORCH not in ENV_VARS_TRUE_VALUES:
import tensorflow as tf
assert hasattr(tf, "__version__") and int(tf.__version__[0]) >= 2
_tf_available = True # pylint: disable=invalid-name
logger.info("TensorFlow version {} available.".format(tf.__version__))
else:
logger.info("Disabling Tensorflow because USE_TORCH is set")
_tf_available = False
except (ImportError, AssertionError):
_tf_available = False # pylint: disable=invalid-name
try:
USE_JAX = os.environ.get("USE_FLAX", "AUTO").upper()
if USE_JAX in ENV_VARS_TRUE_AND_AUTO_VALUES:
import flax
import jax
logger.info("JAX version {}, Flax: available".format(jax.__version__))
logger.info("Flax available: {}".format(flax))
_flax_available = True
else:
_flax_available = False
except ImportError:
_flax_available = False # pylint: disable=invalid-name
try:
import datasets # noqa: F401
# Check we're not importing a "datasets" directory somewhere
_datasets_available = hasattr(datasets, "__version__") and hasattr(datasets, "load_dataset")
if _datasets_available:
logger.debug(f"Successfully imported datasets version {datasets.__version__}")
else:
logger.debug("Imported a datasets object but this doesn't seem to be the 🤗 datasets library.")
except ImportError:
_datasets_available = False
try:
from torch.hub import _get_torch_home
torch_cache_home = _get_torch_home()
except ImportError:
torch_cache_home = os.path.expanduser(
os.getenv("TORCH_HOME", os.path.join(os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", "~/.cache"), "torch"))
)
try:
import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm # noqa: F401
if _torch_available:
_torch_tpu_available = True # pylint: disable=
else:
_torch_tpu_available = False
except ImportError:
_torch_tpu_available = False
try:
import psutil # noqa: F401
_psutil_available = True
except ImportError:
_psutil_available = False
try:
import py3nvml # noqa: F401
_py3nvml_available = True
except ImportError:
_py3nvml_available = False
try:
from apex import amp # noqa: F401
_has_apex = True
except ImportError:
_has_apex = False
try:
import faiss # noqa: F401
_faiss_available = True
logger.debug(f"Successfully imported faiss version {faiss.__version__}")
except ImportError:
_faiss_available = False
try:
import sklearn.metrics # noqa: F401
import scipy.stats # noqa: F401
_has_sklearn = True
except (AttributeError, ImportError):
_has_sklearn = False
try:
# Test copied from tqdm.autonotebook: https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm/blob/master/tqdm/autonotebook.py
get_ipython = sys.modules["IPython"].get_ipython
if "IPKernelApp" not in get_ipython().config:
raise ImportError("console")
if "VSCODE_PID" in os.environ:
raise ImportError("vscode")
import IPython # noqa: F401
_in_notebook = True
except (AttributeError, ImportError, KeyError):
_in_notebook = False
try:
import sentencepiece # noqa: F401
_sentencepiece_available = True
except ImportError:
_sentencepiece_available = False
try:
import google.protobuf # noqa: F401
_protobuf_available = True
except ImportError:
_protobuf_available = False
try:
import tokenizers # noqa: F401
_tokenizers_available = True
except ImportError:
_tokenizers_available = False
try:
import pandas # noqa: F401
_pandas_available = True
except ImportError:
_pandas_available = False
try:
import torch_scatter
# Check we're not importing a "torch_scatter" directory somewhere
_scatter_available = hasattr(torch_scatter, "__version__") and hasattr(torch_scatter, "scatter")
if _scatter_available:
logger.debug(f"Succesfully imported torch-scatter version {torch_scatter.__version__}")
else:
logger.debug("Imported a torch_scatter object but this doesn't seem to be the torch-scatter library.")
except ImportError:
_scatter_available = False
old_default_cache_path = os.path.join(torch_cache_home, "transformers")
# New default cache, shared with the Datasets library
hf_cache_home = os.path.expanduser(
os.getenv("HF_HOME", os.path.join(os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", "~/.cache"), "huggingface"))
)
default_cache_path = os.path.join(hf_cache_home, "transformers")
# Onetime move from the old location to the new one if no ENV variable has been set.
if (
os.path.isdir(old_default_cache_path)
and not os.path.isdir(default_cache_path)
and "PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE" not in os.environ
and "PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE" not in os.environ
and "TRANSFORMERS_CACHE" not in os.environ
):
logger.warn(
"In Transformers v4.0.0, the default path to cache downloaded models changed from "
"'~/.cache/torch/transformers' to '~/.cache/huggingface/transformers'. Since you don't seem to have overridden "
"and '~/.cache/torch/transformers' is a directory that exists, we're moving it to "
"'~/.cache/huggingface/transformers' to avoid redownloading models you have already in the cache. You should "
"only see this message once."
)
shutil.move(old_default_cache_path, default_cache_path)
PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE = os.getenv("PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE", default_cache_path)
PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE = os.getenv("PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE", PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE)
TRANSFORMERS_CACHE = os.getenv("TRANSFORMERS_CACHE", PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE)
WEIGHTS_NAME = "pytorch_model.bin"
TF2_WEIGHTS_NAME = "tf_model.h5"
TF_WEIGHTS_NAME = "model.ckpt"
FLAX_WEIGHTS_NAME = "flax_model.msgpack"
CONFIG_NAME = "config.json"
MODEL_CARD_NAME = "modelcard.json"
SENTENCEPIECE_UNDERLINE = "▁"
SPIECE_UNDERLINE = SENTENCEPIECE_UNDERLINE # Kept for backward compatibility
MULTIPLE_CHOICE_DUMMY_INPUTS = [
[[0, 1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1]]
] * 2 # Needs to have 0s and 1s only since XLM uses it for langs too.
DUMMY_INPUTS = [[7, 6, 0, 0, 1], [1, 2, 3, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 4, 5]]
DUMMY_MASK = [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1]]
S3_BUCKET_PREFIX = "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert"
CLOUDFRONT_DISTRIB_PREFIX = "https://cdn.huggingface.co"
HUGGINGFACE_CO_PREFIX = "https://huggingface.co/{model_id}/resolve/{revision}/{filename}"
PRESET_MIRROR_DICT = {
"tuna": "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/hugging-face-models",
"bfsu": "https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/hugging-face-models",
}
def is_torch_available():
return _torch_available
def is_tf_available():
return _tf_available
def is_flax_available():
return _flax_available
def is_torch_tpu_available():
return _torch_tpu_available
def is_datasets_available():
return _datasets_available
def is_psutil_available():
return _psutil_available
def is_py3nvml_available():
return _py3nvml_available
def is_apex_available():
return _has_apex
def is_faiss_available():
return _faiss_available
def is_sklearn_available():
return _has_sklearn
def is_sentencepiece_available():
return _sentencepiece_available
def is_protobuf_available():
return _protobuf_available
def is_tokenizers_available():
return _tokenizers_available
def is_in_notebook():
return _in_notebook
def is_scatter_available():
return _scatter_available
def is_pandas_available():
return _pandas_available
def torch_only_method(fn):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if not _torch_available:
raise ImportError(
"You need to install pytorch to use this method or class, "
"or activate it with environment variables USE_TORCH=1 and USE_TF=0."
)
else:
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
# docstyle-ignore
DATASETS_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the 🤗 Datasets library but it was not found in your environment. You can install it with:
```
pip install datasets
```
In a notebook or a colab, you can install it by executing a cell with
```
!pip install datasets
```
then restarting your kernel.
Note that if you have a local folder named `datasets` or a local python file named `datasets.py` in your current
working directory, python may try to import this instead of the 🤗 Datasets library. You should rename this folder or
that python file if that's the case.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
TOKENIZERS_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the 🤗 Tokenizers library but it was not found in your environment. You can install it with:
```
pip install tokenizers
```
In a notebook or a colab, you can install it by executing a cell with
```
!pip install tokenizers
```
"""
# docstyle-ignore
SENTENCEPIECE_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the SentencePiece library but it was not found in your environment. Checkout the instructions on the
installation page of its repo: https://github.com/google/sentencepiece#installation and follow the ones
that match your environment.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
PROTOBUF_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the protobuf library but it was not found in your environment. Checkout the instructions on the
installation page of its repo: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/tree/master/python#installation and follow the ones
that match your environment.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
FAISS_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the faiss library but it was not found in your environment. Checkout the instructions on the
installation page of its repo: https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/blob/master/INSTALL.md and follow the ones
that match your environment.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
PYTORCH_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the PyTorch library but it was not found in your environment. Checkout the instructions on the
installation page: https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/ and follow the ones that match your environment.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
SKLEARN_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the scikit-learn library but it was not found in your environment. You can install it with:
```
pip install -U scikit-learn
```
In a notebook or a colab, you can install it by executing a cell with
```
!pip install -U scikit-learn
```
"""
# docstyle-ignore
TENSORFLOW_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the TensorFlow library but it was not found in your environment. Checkout the instructions on the
installation page: https://www.tensorflow.org/install and follow the ones that match your environment.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
FLAX_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the FLAX library but it was not found in your environment. Checkout the instructions on the
installation page: https://github.com/google/flax and follow the ones that match your environment.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
SCATTER_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the torch-scatter library but it was not found in your environment. You can install it with pip as
explained here: https://github.com/rusty1s/pytorch_scatter.
"""
# docstyle-ignore
PANDAS_IMPORT_ERROR = """
{0} requires the pandas library but it was not found in your environment. You can install it with pip as
explained here: https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/getting_started/install.html.
"""
def requires_datasets(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_datasets_available():
raise ImportError(DATASETS_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_faiss(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_faiss_available():
raise ImportError(FAISS_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_pytorch(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_torch_available():
raise ImportError(PYTORCH_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_sklearn(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_sklearn_available():
raise ImportError(SKLEARN_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_tf(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_tf_available():
raise ImportError(TENSORFLOW_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_flax(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_flax_available():
raise ImportError(FLAX_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_tokenizers(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise ImportError(TOKENIZERS_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_sentencepiece(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_sentencepiece_available():
raise ImportError(SENTENCEPIECE_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_protobuf(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_protobuf_available():
raise ImportError(PROTOBUF_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_pandas(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_pandas_available():
raise ImportError(PANDAS_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def requires_scatter(obj):
name = obj.__name__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__") else obj.__class__.__name__
if not is_scatter_available():
raise ImportError(SCATTER_IMPORT_ERROR.format(name))
def add_start_docstrings(*docstr):
def docstring_decorator(fn):
fn.__doc__ = "".join(docstr) + (fn.__doc__ if fn.__doc__ is not None else "")
return fn
return docstring_decorator
def add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(*docstr):
def docstring_decorator(fn):
class_name = ":class:`~transformers.{}`".format(fn.__qualname__.split(".")[0])
intro = " The {} forward method, overrides the :func:`__call__` special method.".format(class_name)
note = r"""
.. note::
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the
:class:`Module` instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post
processing steps while the latter silently ignores them.
"""
fn.__doc__ = intro + note + "".join(docstr) + (fn.__doc__ if fn.__doc__ is not None else "")
return fn
return docstring_decorator
def add_end_docstrings(*docstr):
def docstring_decorator(fn):
fn.__doc__ = fn.__doc__ + "".join(docstr)
return fn
return docstring_decorator
PT_RETURN_INTRODUCTION = r"""
Returns:
:class:`~{full_output_type}` or :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`: A :class:`~{full_output_type}` (if
``return_dict=True`` is passed or when ``config.return_dict=True``) or a tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor`
comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.{config_class}`) and inputs.
"""
TF_RETURN_INTRODUCTION = r"""
Returns:
:class:`~{full_output_type}` or :obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`: A :class:`~{full_output_type}` (if
``return_dict=True`` is passed or when ``config.return_dict=True``) or a tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` comprising
various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.{config_class}`) and inputs.
"""
def _get_indent(t):
"""Returns the indentation in the first line of t"""
search = re.search(r"^(\s*)\S", t)
return "" if search is None else search.groups()[0]
def _convert_output_args_doc(output_args_doc):
"""Convert output_args_doc to display properly."""
# Split output_arg_doc in blocks argument/description
indent = _get_indent(output_args_doc)
blocks = []
current_block = ""
for line in output_args_doc.split("\n"):
# If the indent is the same as the beginning, the line is the name of new arg.
if _get_indent(line) == indent:
if len(current_block) > 0:
blocks.append(current_block[:-1])
current_block = f"{line}\n"
else:
# Otherwise it's part of the description of the current arg.
# We need to remove 2 spaces to the indentation.
current_block += f"{line[2:]}\n"
blocks.append(current_block[:-1])
# Format each block for proper rendering
for i in range(len(blocks)):
blocks[i] = re.sub(r"^(\s+)(\S+)(\s+)", r"\1- **\2**\3", blocks[i])
blocks[i] = re.sub(r":\s*\n\s*(\S)", r" -- \1", blocks[i])
return "\n".join(blocks)
def _prepare_output_docstrings(output_type, config_class):
"""
Prepares the return part of the docstring using `output_type`.
"""
docstrings = output_type.__doc__
# Remove the head of the docstring to keep the list of args only
lines = docstrings.split("\n")
i = 0
while i < len(lines) and re.search(r"^\s*(Args|Parameters):\s*$", lines[i]) is None:
i += 1
if i < len(lines):
docstrings = "\n".join(lines[(i + 1) :])
docstrings = _convert_output_args_doc(docstrings)
# Add the return introduction
full_output_type = f"{output_type.__module__}.{output_type.__name__}"
intro = TF_RETURN_INTRODUCTION if output_type.__name__.startswith("TF") else PT_RETURN_INTRODUCTION
intro = intro.format(full_output_type=full_output_type, config_class=config_class)
return intro + docstrings
PT_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1] * inputs["input_ids"].size(1)).unsqueeze(0) # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
PT_QUESTION_ANSWERING_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors='pt')
>>> start_positions = torch.tensor([1])
>>> end_positions = torch.tensor([3])
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, start_positions=start_positions, end_positions=end_positions)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> start_scores = outputs.start_logits
>>> end_scores = outputs.end_logits
"""
PT_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1]).unsqueeze(0) # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
PT_MASKED_LM_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("The capital of France is {mask}.", return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = tokenizer("The capital of France is Paris.", return_tensors="pt")["input_ids"]
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
PT_BASE_MODEL_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
"""
PT_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."
>>> labels = torch.tensor(0).unsqueeze(0) # choice0 is correct (according to Wikipedia ;)), batch size 1
>>> encoding = tokenizer([[prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1]], return_tensors='pt', padding=True)
>>> outputs = model(**{{k: v.unsqueeze(0) for k,v in encoding.items()}}, labels=labels) # batch size is 1
>>> # the linear classifier still needs to be trained
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
PT_CAUSAL_LM_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint})
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=inputs["input_ids"])
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
TF_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> input_ids = inputs["input_ids"]
>>> inputs["labels"] = tf.reshape(tf.constant([1] * tf.size(input_ids).numpy()), (-1, tf.size(input_ids))) # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
TF_QUESTION_ANSWERING_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> input_dict = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors='tf')
>>> outputs = model(input_dict)
>>> start_logits = outputs.start_logits
>>> end_logits = outputs.end_logits
>>> all_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_dict["input_ids"].numpy()[0])
>>> answer = ' '.join(all_tokens[tf.math.argmax(start_logits, 1)[0] : tf.math.argmax(end_logits, 1)[0]+1])
"""
TF_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> inputs["labels"] = tf.reshape(tf.constant(1), (-1, 1)) # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
TF_MASKED_LM_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("The capital of France is {mask}.", return_tensors="tf")
>>> inputs["labels"] = tokenizer("The capital of France is Paris.", return_tensors="tf")["input_ids"]
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
TF_BASE_MODEL_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_states
"""
TF_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."
>>> encoding = tokenizer([[prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1]], return_tensors='tf', padding=True)
>>> inputs = {{k: tf.expand_dims(v, 0) for k, v in encoding.items()}}
>>> outputs = model(inputs) # batch size is 1
>>> # the linear classifier still needs to be trained
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
TF_CAUSAL_LM_SAMPLE = r"""
Example::
>>> from transformers import {tokenizer_class}, {model_class}
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = {tokenizer_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> model = {model_class}.from_pretrained('{checkpoint}')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
"""
def add_code_sample_docstrings(
*docstr, tokenizer_class=None, checkpoint=None, output_type=None, config_class=None, mask=None
):
def docstring_decorator(fn):
model_class = fn.__qualname__.split(".")[0]
is_tf_class = model_class[:2] == "TF"
doc_kwargs = dict(model_class=model_class, tokenizer_class=tokenizer_class, checkpoint=checkpoint)
if "SequenceClassification" in model_class:
code_sample = TF_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE if is_tf_class else PT_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE
elif "QuestionAnswering" in model_class:
code_sample = TF_QUESTION_ANSWERING_SAMPLE if is_tf_class else PT_QUESTION_ANSWERING_SAMPLE
elif "TokenClassification" in model_class:
code_sample = TF_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE if is_tf_class else PT_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_SAMPLE
elif "MultipleChoice" in model_class:
code_sample = TF_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_SAMPLE if is_tf_class else PT_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_SAMPLE
elif "MaskedLM" in model_class or model_class in ["FlaubertWithLMHeadModel", "XLMWithLMHeadModel"]:
doc_kwargs["mask"] = "[MASK]" if mask is None else mask
code_sample = TF_MASKED_LM_SAMPLE if is_tf_class else PT_MASKED_LM_SAMPLE
elif "LMHead" in model_class or "CausalLM" in model_class:
code_sample = TF_CAUSAL_LM_SAMPLE if is_tf_class else PT_CAUSAL_LM_SAMPLE
elif "Model" in model_class or "Encoder" in model_class:
code_sample = TF_BASE_MODEL_SAMPLE if is_tf_class else PT_BASE_MODEL_SAMPLE
else:
raise ValueError(f"Docstring can't be built for model {model_class}")
output_doc = _prepare_output_docstrings(output_type, config_class) if output_type is not None else ""
built_doc = code_sample.format(**doc_kwargs)
fn.__doc__ = (fn.__doc__ or "") + "".join(docstr) + output_doc + built_doc
return fn
return docstring_decorator
def replace_return_docstrings(output_type=None, config_class=None):
def docstring_decorator(fn):
docstrings = fn.__doc__
lines = docstrings.split("\n")
i = 0
while i < len(lines) and re.search(r"^\s*Returns?:\s*$", lines[i]) is None:
i += 1
if i < len(lines):
lines[i] = _prepare_output_docstrings(output_type, config_class)
docstrings = "\n".join(lines)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"The function {fn} should have an empty 'Return:' or 'Returns:' in its docstring as placeholder, current docstring is:\n{docstrings}"
)
fn.__doc__ = docstrings
return fn
return docstring_decorator
def is_remote_url(url_or_filename):
parsed = urlparse(url_or_filename)
return parsed.scheme in ("http", "https")
def hf_bucket_url(
model_id: str, filename: str, subfolder: Optional[str] = None, revision: Optional[str] = None, mirror=None
) -> str:
"""
Resolve a model identifier, a file name, and an optional revision id, to a huggingface.co-hosted url, redirecting
to Cloudfront (a Content Delivery Network, or CDN) for large files.
Cloudfront is replicated over the globe so downloads are way faster for the end user (and it also lowers our
bandwidth costs).
Cloudfront aggressively caches files by default (default TTL is 24 hours), however this is not an issue here
because we migrated to a git-based versioning system on huggingface.co, so we now store the files on S3/Cloudfront
in a content-addressable way (i.e., the file name is its hash). Using content-addressable filenames means cache
can't ever be stale.
In terms of client-side caching from this library, we base our caching on the objects' ETag. An object' ETag is:
its sha1 if stored in git, or its sha256 if stored in git-lfs. Files cached locally from transformers before v3.5.0
are not shared with those new files, because the cached file's name contains a hash of the url (which changed).
"""
if subfolder is not None:
filename = f"{subfolder}/{filename}"
if mirror:
endpoint = PRESET_MIRROR_DICT.get(mirror, mirror)
legacy_format = "/" not in model_id
if legacy_format:
return f"{endpoint}/{model_id}-{filename}"
else:
return f"{endpoint}/{model_id}/{filename}"
if revision is None:
revision = "main"
return HUGGINGFACE_CO_PREFIX.format(model_id=model_id, revision=revision, filename=filename)
def url_to_filename(url: str, etag: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""
Convert `url` into a hashed filename in a repeatable way. If `etag` is specified, append its hash to the url's,
delimited by a period. If the url ends with .h5 (Keras HDF5 weights) adds '.h5' to the name so that TF 2.0 can
identify it as a HDF5 file (see
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/00fad90125b18b80fe054de1055770cfb8fe4ba3/tensorflow/python/keras/engine/network.py#L1380)
"""
url_bytes = url.encode("utf-8")
filename = sha256(url_bytes).hexdigest()
if etag:
etag_bytes = etag.encode("utf-8")
filename += "." + sha256(etag_bytes).hexdigest()
if url.endswith(".h5"):
filename += ".h5"
return filename
def filename_to_url(filename, cache_dir=None):
"""
Return the url and etag (which may be ``None``) stored for `filename`. Raise ``EnvironmentError`` if `filename` or
its stored metadata do not exist.
"""
if cache_dir is None:
cache_dir = TRANSFORMERS_CACHE
if isinstance(cache_dir, Path):
cache_dir = str(cache_dir)
cache_path = os.path.join(cache_dir, filename)
if not os.path.exists(cache_path):
raise EnvironmentError("file {} not found".format(cache_path))
meta_path = cache_path + ".json"
if not os.path.exists(meta_path):
raise EnvironmentError("file {} not found".format(meta_path))
with open(meta_path, encoding="utf-8") as meta_file:
metadata = json.load(meta_file)
url = metadata["url"]
etag = metadata["etag"]
return url, etag
def cached_path(
url_or_filename,
cache_dir=None,
force_download=False,
proxies=None,
resume_download=False,
user_agent: Union[Dict, str, None] = None,
extract_compressed_file=False,
force_extract=False,
use_auth_token: Union[bool, str, None] = None,
local_files_only=False,
) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Given something that might be a URL (or might be a local path), determine which. If it's a URL, download the file
and cache it, and return the path to the cached file. If it's already a local path, make sure the file exists and
then return the path
Args:
cache_dir: specify a cache directory to save the file to (overwrite the default cache dir).
force_download: if True, re-download the file even if it's already cached in the cache dir.
resume_download: if True, resume the download if incompletely received file is found.
user_agent: Optional string or dict that will be appended to the user-agent on remote requests.
use_auth_token: Optional string or boolean to use as Bearer token for remote files. If True,
will get token from ~/.huggingface.
extract_compressed_file: if True and the path point to a zip or tar file, extract the compressed
file in a folder along the archive.
force_extract: if True when extract_compressed_file is True and the archive was already extracted,
re-extract the archive and override the folder where it was extracted.
Return:
Local path (string) of file or if networking is off, last version of file cached on disk.
Raises:
In case of non-recoverable file (non-existent or inaccessible url + no cache on disk).
"""
if cache_dir is None:
cache_dir = TRANSFORMERS_CACHE
if isinstance(url_or_filename, Path):
url_or_filename = str(url_or_filename)
if isinstance(cache_dir, Path):
cache_dir = str(cache_dir)
if is_remote_url(url_or_filename):
# URL, so get it from the cache (downloading if necessary)
output_path = get_from_cache(
url_or_filename,
cache_dir=cache_dir,
force_download=force_download,
proxies=proxies,
resume_download=resume_download,
user_agent=user_agent,
use_auth_token=use_auth_token,
local_files_only=local_files_only,
)
elif os.path.exists(url_or_filename):
# File, and it exists.
output_path = url_or_filename
elif urlparse(url_or_filename).scheme == "":
# File, but it doesn't exist.
raise EnvironmentError("file {} not found".format(url_or_filename))
else:
# Something unknown
raise ValueError("unable to parse {} as a URL or as a local path".format(url_or_filename))
if extract_compressed_file:
if not is_zipfile(output_path) and not tarfile.is_tarfile(output_path):
return output_path
# Path where we extract compressed archives
# We avoid '.' in dir name and add "-extracted" at the end: "./model.zip" => "./model-zip-extracted/"
output_dir, output_file = os.path.split(output_path)
output_extract_dir_name = output_file.replace(".", "-") + "-extracted"
output_path_extracted = os.path.join(output_dir, output_extract_dir_name)
if os.path.isdir(output_path_extracted) and os.listdir(output_path_extracted) and not force_extract:
return output_path_extracted
# Prevent parallel extractions
lock_path = output_path + ".lock"
with FileLock(lock_path):
shutil.rmtree(output_path_extracted, ignore_errors=True)
os.makedirs(output_path_extracted)
if is_zipfile(output_path):
with ZipFile(output_path, "r") as zip_file:
zip_file.extractall(output_path_extracted)
zip_file.close()
elif tarfile.is_tarfile(output_path):
tar_file = tarfile.open(output_path)
tar_file.extractall(output_path_extracted)
tar_file.close()
else:
raise EnvironmentError("Archive format of {} could not be identified".format(output_path))
return output_path_extracted
return output_path
def http_user_agent(user_agent: Union[Dict, str, None] = None) -> str:
"""
Formats a user-agent string with basic info about a request.
"""
ua = "transformers/{}; python/{}".format(__version__, sys.version.split()[0])
if is_torch_available():
ua += "; torch/{}".format(torch.__version__)
if is_tf_available():
ua += "; tensorflow/{}".format(tf.__version__)
if isinstance(user_agent, dict):
ua += "; " + "; ".join("{}/{}".format(k, v) for k, v in user_agent.items())
elif isinstance(user_agent, str):
ua += "; " + user_agent
return ua
def http_get(url: str, temp_file: BinaryIO, proxies=None, resume_size=0, headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None):
"""
Donwload remote file. Do not gobble up errors.
"""
headers = copy.deepcopy(headers)
if resume_size > 0:
headers["Range"] = "bytes=%d-" % (resume_size,)
r = requests.get(url, stream=True, proxies=proxies, headers=headers)
r.raise_for_status()
content_length = r.headers.get("Content-Length")
total = resume_size + int(content_length) if content_length is not None else None
progress = tqdm(
unit="B",
unit_scale=True,
total=total,
initial=resume_size,
desc="Downloading",
disable=bool(logging.get_verbosity() == logging.NOTSET),
)
for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=1024):
if chunk: # filter out keep-alive new chunks
progress.update(len(chunk))
temp_file.write(chunk)
progress.close()
def get_from_cache(
url: str,
cache_dir=None,
force_download=False,
proxies=None,
etag_timeout=10,
resume_download=False,
user_agent: Union[Dict, str, None] = None,
use_auth_token: Union[bool, str, None] = None,
local_files_only=False,
) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Given a URL, look for the corresponding file in the local cache. If it's not there, download it. Then return the
path to the cached file.
Return:
Local path (string) of file or if networking is off, last version of file cached on disk.
Raises:
In case of non-recoverable file (non-existent or inaccessible url + no cache on disk).
"""
if cache_dir is None:
cache_dir = TRANSFORMERS_CACHE
if isinstance(cache_dir, Path):
cache_dir = str(cache_dir)
os.makedirs(cache_dir, exist_ok=True)
headers = {"user-agent": http_user_agent(user_agent)}
if isinstance(use_auth_token, str):
headers["authorization"] = "Bearer {}".format(use_auth_token)
elif use_auth_token:
token = HfFolder.get_token()
if token is None:
raise EnvironmentError("You specified use_auth_token=True, but a huggingface token was not found.")
headers["authorization"] = "Bearer {}".format(token)
url_to_download = url
etag = None
if not local_files_only:
try:
r = requests.head(url, headers=headers, allow_redirects=False, proxies=proxies, timeout=etag_timeout)
r.raise_for_status()
etag = r.headers.get("X-Linked-Etag") or r.headers.get("ETag")
# We favor a custom header indicating the etag of the linked resource, and
# we fallback to the regular etag header.
# If we don't have any of those, raise an error.
if etag is None:
raise OSError(
"Distant resource does not have an ETag, we won't be able to reliably ensure reproducibility."
)
# In case of a redirect,
# save an extra redirect on the request.get call,
# and ensure we download the exact atomic version even if it changed
# between the HEAD and the GET (unlikely, but hey).
if 300 <= r.status_code <= 399:
url_to_download = r.headers["Location"]
except (requests.exceptions.ConnectionError, requests.exceptions.Timeout):
# etag is already None
pass
filename = url_to_filename(url, etag)
# get cache path to put the file
cache_path = os.path.join(cache_dir, filename)
# etag is None == we don't have a connection or we passed local_files_only.
# try to get the last downloaded one
if etag is None:
if os.path.exists(cache_path):
return cache_path
else:
matching_files = [
file
for file in fnmatch.filter(os.listdir(cache_dir), filename.split(".")[0] + ".*")
if not file.endswith(".json") and not file.endswith(".lock")
]
if len(matching_files) > 0:
return os.path.join(cache_dir, matching_files[-1])
else:
# If files cannot be found and local_files_only=True,
# the models might've been found if local_files_only=False
# Notify the user about that
if local_files_only:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot find the requested files in the cached path and outgoing traffic has been"
" disabled. To enable model look-ups and downloads online, set 'local_files_only'"
" to False."
)
else:
raise ValueError(
"Connection error, and we cannot find the requested files in the cached path."
" Please try again or make sure your Internet connection is on."
)
# From now on, etag is not None.
if os.path.exists(cache_path) and not force_download:
return cache_path
# Prevent parallel downloads of the same file with a lock.
lock_path = cache_path + ".lock"
with FileLock(lock_path):
# If the download just completed while the lock was activated.
if os.path.exists(cache_path) and not force_download:
# Even if returning early like here, the lock will be released.
return cache_path
if resume_download:
incomplete_path = cache_path + ".incomplete"
@contextmanager
def _resumable_file_manager() -> "io.BufferedWriter":
with open(incomplete_path, "ab") as f:
yield f
temp_file_manager = _resumable_file_manager
if os.path.exists(incomplete_path):
resume_size = os.stat(incomplete_path).st_size
else:
resume_size = 0
else:
temp_file_manager = partial(tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile, mode="wb", dir=cache_dir, delete=False)
resume_size = 0
# Download to temporary file, then copy to cache dir once finished.
# Otherwise you get corrupt cache entries if the download gets interrupted.
with temp_file_manager() as temp_file:
logger.info("%s not found in cache or force_download set to True, downloading to %s", url, temp_file.name)
http_get(url_to_download, temp_file, proxies=proxies, resume_size=resume_size, headers=headers)
logger.info("storing %s in cache at %s", url, cache_path)
os.replace(temp_file.name, cache_path)
logger.info("creating metadata file for %s", cache_path)
meta = {"url": url, "etag": etag}
meta_path = cache_path + ".json"
with open(meta_path, "w") as meta_file:
json.dump(meta, meta_file)
return cache_path
class cached_property(property):
"""
Descriptor that mimics @property but caches output in member variable.
From tensorflow_datasets
Built-in in functools from Python 3.8.
"""
def __get__(self, obj, objtype=None):
# See docs.python.org/3/howto/descriptor.html#properties
if obj is None:
return self
if self.fget is None:
raise AttributeError("unreadable attribute")
attr = "__cached_" + self.fget.__name__
cached = getattr(obj, attr, None)
if cached is None:
cached = self.fget(obj)
setattr(obj, attr, cached)
return cached
def torch_required(func):
# Chose a different decorator name than in tests so it's clear they are not the same.
@wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if is_torch_available():
return func(*args, **kwargs)
else:
raise ImportError(f"Method `{func.__name__}` requires PyTorch.")
return wrapper
def tf_required(func):
# Chose a different decorator name than in tests so it's clear they are not the same.
@wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if is_tf_available():
return func(*args, **kwargs)
else:
raise ImportError(f"Method `{func.__name__}` requires TF.")
return wrapper
def is_tensor(x):
""" Tests if ``x`` is a :obj:`torch.Tensor`, :obj:`tf.Tensor` or :obj:`np.ndarray`. """
if is_torch_available():
import torch
if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor):
return True
if is_tf_available():
import tensorflow as tf
if isinstance(x, tf.Tensor):
return True
return isinstance(x, np.ndarray)
[docs]class ModelOutput(OrderedDict):
"""
Base class for all model outputs as dataclass. Has a ``__getitem__`` that allows indexing by integer or slice (like
a tuple) or strings (like a dictionary) that will ignore the ``None`` attributes. Otherwise behaves like a regular
python dictionary.
.. warning::
You can't unpack a :obj:`ModelOutput` directly. Use the :meth:`~transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput.to_tuple`
method to convert it to a tuple before.
"""
def __post_init__(self):
class_fields = fields(self)
# Safety and consistency checks
assert len(class_fields), f"{self.__class__.__name__} has no fields."
assert all(
field.default is None for field in class_fields[1:]
), f"{self.__class__.__name__} should not have more than one required field."
first_field = getattr(self, class_fields[0].name)
other_fields_are_none = all(getattr(self, field.name) is None for field in class_fields[1:])
if other_fields_are_none and not is_tensor(first_field):
try:
iterator = iter(first_field)
first_field_iterator = True
except TypeError:
first_field_iterator = False
# if we provided an iterator as first field and the iterator is a (key, value) iterator
# set the associated fields
if first_field_iterator:
for element in iterator:
if (
not isinstance(element, (list, tuple))
or not len(element) == 2
or not isinstance(element[0], str)
):
break
setattr(self, element[0], element[1])
if element[1] is not None:
self[element[0]] = element[1]
elif first_field is not None:
self[class_fields[0].name] = first_field
else:
for field in class_fields:
v = getattr(self, field.name)
if v is not None:
self[field.name] = v
def __delitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise Exception(f"You cannot use ``__delitem__`` on a {self.__class__.__name__} instance.")
[docs] def setdefault(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise Exception(f"You cannot use ``setdefault`` on a {self.__class__.__name__} instance.")
[docs] def pop(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise Exception(f"You cannot use ``pop`` on a {self.__class__.__name__} instance.")
[docs] def update(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise Exception(f"You cannot use ``update`` on a {self.__class__.__name__} instance.")
def __getitem__(self, k):
if isinstance(k, str):
inner_dict = {k: v for (k, v) in self.items()}
return inner_dict[k]
else:
return self.to_tuple()[k]
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
if name in self.keys() and value is not None:
# Don't call self.__setitem__ to avoid recursion errors
super().__setitem__(name, value)
super().__setattr__(name, value)
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
# Will raise a KeyException if needed
super().__setitem__(key, value)
# Don't call self.__setattr__ to avoid recursion errors
super().__setattr__(key, value)
[docs] def to_tuple(self) -> Tuple[Any]:
"""
Convert self to a tuple containing all the attributes/keys that are not ``None``.
"""
return tuple(self[k] for k in self.keys())