# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The OpenAI Team Authors and HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" TF 2.0 ALBERT model. """
import logging
import tensorflow as tf
from .configuration_albert import AlbertConfig
from .file_utils import MULTIPLE_CHOICE_DUMMY_INPUTS, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_callable
from .modeling_tf_bert import ACT2FN, TFBertSelfAttention
from .modeling_tf_utils import TFPreTrainedModel, get_initializer, keras_serializable, shape_list
from .tokenization_utils import BatchEncoding
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
TF_ALBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"albert-base-v1": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-base-v1-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
"albert-large-v1": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-large-v1-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
"albert-xlarge-v1": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-xlarge-v1-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
"albert-xxlarge-v1": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-xxlarge-v1-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
"albert-base-v2": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-base-v2-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
"albert-large-v2": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-large-v2-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
"albert-xlarge-v2": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-xlarge-v2-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
"albert-xxlarge-v2": "https://cdn.huggingface.co/albert-xxlarge-v2-with-prefix-tf_model.h5",
}
class TFAlbertEmbeddings(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings.
"""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.position_embeddings = tf.keras.layers.Embedding(
config.max_position_embeddings,
config.embedding_size,
embeddings_initializer=get_initializer(self.config.initializer_range),
name="position_embeddings",
)
self.token_type_embeddings = tf.keras.layers.Embedding(
config.type_vocab_size,
config.embedding_size,
embeddings_initializer=get_initializer(self.config.initializer_range),
name="token_type_embeddings",
)
# self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
# any TensorFlow checkpoint file
self.LayerNorm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def build(self, input_shape):
"""Build shared word embedding layer """
with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"):
# Create and initialize weights. The random normal initializer was chosen
# arbitrarily, and works well.
self.word_embeddings = self.add_weight(
"weight",
shape=[self.config.vocab_size, self.config.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.config.initializer_range),
)
super().build(input_shape)
def call(self, inputs, mode="embedding", training=False):
"""Get token embeddings of inputs.
Args:
inputs: list of three int64 tensors with shape [batch_size, length]: (input_ids, position_ids, token_type_ids)
mode: string, a valid value is one of "embedding" and "linear".
Returns:
outputs: (1) If mode == "embedding", output embedding tensor, float32 with
shape [batch_size, length, embedding_size]; (2) mode == "linear", output
linear tensor, float32 with shape [batch_size, length, vocab_size].
Raises:
ValueError: if mode is not valid.
Shared weights logic adapted from
https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/a009f4fb9d2fc4949e32192a944688925ef78659/official/transformer/v2/embedding_layer.py#L24
"""
if mode == "embedding":
return self._embedding(inputs, training=training)
elif mode == "linear":
return self._linear(inputs)
else:
raise ValueError("mode {} is not valid.".format(mode))
def _embedding(self, inputs, training=False):
"""Applies embedding based on inputs tensor."""
input_ids, position_ids, token_type_ids, inputs_embeds = inputs
if input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
else:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
seq_length = input_shape[1]
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = tf.range(seq_length, dtype=tf.int32)[tf.newaxis, :]
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(input_shape, 0)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = tf.gather(self.word_embeddings, input_ids)
position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
embeddings = inputs_embeds + position_embeddings + token_type_embeddings
embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings, training=training)
return embeddings
def _linear(self, inputs):
"""Computes logits by running inputs through a linear layer.
Args:
inputs: A float32 tensor with shape [batch_size, length, embedding_size]
Returns:
float32 tensor with shape [batch_size, length, vocab_size].
"""
batch_size = shape_list(inputs)[0]
length = shape_list(inputs)[1]
x = tf.reshape(inputs, [-1, self.config.embedding_size])
logits = tf.matmul(x, self.word_embeddings, transpose_b=True)
return tf.reshape(logits, [batch_size, length, self.config.vocab_size])
class TFAlbertSelfAttention(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
"The hidden size (%d) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
"heads (%d)" % (config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads)
)
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
assert config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads == 0
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="query"
)
self.key = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="key"
)
self.value = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="value"
)
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
def transpose_for_scores(self, x, batch_size):
x = tf.reshape(x, (batch_size, -1, self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size))
return tf.transpose(x, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask = inputs
batch_size = shape_list(hidden_states)[0]
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
mixed_key_layer = self.key(hidden_states)
mixed_value_layer = self.value(hidden_states)
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer, batch_size)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_key_layer, batch_size)
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_value_layer, batch_size)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
# (batch size, num_heads, seq_len_q, seq_len_k)
attention_scores = tf.matmul(query_layer, key_layer, transpose_b=True)
# scale attention_scores
dk = tf.cast(shape_list(key_layer)[-1], tf.float32)
attention_scores = attention_scores / tf.math.sqrt(dk)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in TFAlbertModel call() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = tf.nn.softmax(attention_scores, axis=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs, training=training)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = tf.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = tf.transpose(context_layer, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
context_layer = tf.reshape(
context_layer, (batch_size, -1, self.all_head_size)
) # (batch_size, seq_len_q, all_head_size)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if self.output_attentions else (context_layer,)
return outputs
class TFAlbertSelfOutput(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.LayerNorm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
hidden_states, input_tensor = inputs
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
class TFAlbertAttention(TFBertSelfAttention):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, **kwargs)
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.LayerNorm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
raise NotImplementedError
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
input_tensor, attention_mask, head_mask = inputs
batch_size = shape_list(input_tensor)[0]
mixed_query_layer = self.query(input_tensor)
mixed_key_layer = self.key(input_tensor)
mixed_value_layer = self.value(input_tensor)
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer, batch_size)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_key_layer, batch_size)
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_value_layer, batch_size)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
# (batch size, num_heads, seq_len_q, seq_len_k)
attention_scores = tf.matmul(query_layer, key_layer, transpose_b=True)
# scale attention_scores
dk = tf.cast(shape_list(key_layer)[-1], tf.float32)
attention_scores = attention_scores / tf.math.sqrt(dk)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in TFBertModel call() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = tf.nn.softmax(attention_scores, axis=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs, training=training)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = tf.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = tf.transpose(context_layer, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
context_layer = tf.reshape(
context_layer, (batch_size, -1, self.all_head_size)
) # (batch_size, seq_len_q, all_head_size)
self_outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if self.output_attentions else (context_layer,)
hidden_states = self_outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
attention_output = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
# add attentions if we output them
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
return outputs
class TFAlbertLayer(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.attention = TFAlbertAttention(config, name="attention")
self.ffn = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.intermediate_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="ffn"
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.activation = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.activation = config.hidden_act
self.ffn_output = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="ffn_output"
)
self.full_layer_layer_norm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(
epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="full_layer_layer_norm"
)
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask = inputs
attention_outputs = self.attention([hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask], training=training)
ffn_output = self.ffn(attention_outputs[0])
ffn_output = self.activation(ffn_output)
ffn_output = self.ffn_output(ffn_output)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.full_layer_layer_norm(ffn_output + attention_outputs[0])
# add attentions if we output them
outputs = (hidden_states,) + attention_outputs[1:]
return outputs
class TFAlbertLayerGroup(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states
self.albert_layers = [
TFAlbertLayer(config, name="albert_layers_._{}".format(i)) for i in range(config.inner_group_num)
]
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask = inputs
layer_hidden_states = ()
layer_attentions = ()
for layer_index, albert_layer in enumerate(self.albert_layers):
layer_output = albert_layer([hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[layer_index]], training=training)
hidden_states = layer_output[0]
if self.output_attentions:
layer_attentions = layer_attentions + (layer_output[1],)
if self.output_hidden_states:
layer_hidden_states = layer_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if self.output_hidden_states:
outputs = outputs + (layer_hidden_states,)
if self.output_attentions:
outputs = outputs + (layer_attentions,)
# last-layer hidden state, (layer hidden states), (layer attentions)
return outputs
class TFAlbertTransformer(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states
self.embedding_hidden_mapping_in = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="embedding_hidden_mapping_in",
)
self.albert_layer_groups = [
TFAlbertLayerGroup(config, name="albert_layer_groups_._{}".format(i))
for i in range(config.num_hidden_groups)
]
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask = inputs
hidden_states = self.embedding_hidden_mapping_in(hidden_states)
all_attentions = ()
if self.output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = (hidden_states,)
for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers):
# Number of layers in a hidden group
layers_per_group = int(self.config.num_hidden_layers / self.config.num_hidden_groups)
# Index of the hidden group
group_idx = int(i / (self.config.num_hidden_layers / self.config.num_hidden_groups))
layer_group_output = self.albert_layer_groups[group_idx](
[
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask[group_idx * layers_per_group : (group_idx + 1) * layers_per_group],
],
training=training,
)
hidden_states = layer_group_output[0]
if self.output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + layer_group_output[-1]
if self.output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if self.output_hidden_states:
outputs = outputs + (all_hidden_states,)
if self.output_attentions:
outputs = outputs + (all_attentions,)
# last-layer hidden state, (all hidden states), (all attentions)
return outputs
class TFAlbertPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
""" An abstract class to handle weights initialization and
a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models.
"""
config_class = AlbertConfig
pretrained_model_archive_map = TF_ALBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_MAP
base_model_prefix = "albert"
class TFAlbertMLMHead(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, input_embeddings, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.dense = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.embedding_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.activation = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.activation = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = tf.keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.decoder = input_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape):
self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias")
self.decoder_bias = self.add_weight(
shape=(self.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="decoder/bias"
)
super().build(input_shape)
def call(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states, mode="linear") + self.decoder_bias
return hidden_states
@keras_serializable
class TFAlbertMainLayer(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = AlbertConfig
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.num_hidden_layers = config.num_hidden_layers
self.embeddings = TFAlbertEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFAlbertTransformer(config, name="encoder")
self.pooler = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
activation="tanh",
name="pooler",
)
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings
def _resize_token_embeddings(self, new_num_tokens):
raise NotImplementedError
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
""" Prunes heads of the model.
heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer}
See base class PreTrainedModel
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def call(
self,
inputs,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
head_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
training=False,
):
if isinstance(inputs, (tuple, list)):
input_ids = inputs[0]
attention_mask = inputs[1] if len(inputs) > 1 else attention_mask
token_type_ids = inputs[2] if len(inputs) > 2 else token_type_ids
position_ids = inputs[3] if len(inputs) > 3 else position_ids
head_mask = inputs[4] if len(inputs) > 4 else head_mask
inputs_embeds = inputs[5] if len(inputs) > 5 else inputs_embeds
assert len(inputs) <= 6, "Too many inputs."
elif isinstance(inputs, (dict, BatchEncoding)):
input_ids = inputs.get("input_ids")
attention_mask = inputs.get("attention_mask", attention_mask)
token_type_ids = inputs.get("token_type_ids", token_type_ids)
position_ids = inputs.get("position_ids", position_ids)
head_mask = inputs.get("head_mask", head_mask)
inputs_embeds = inputs.get("inputs_embeds", inputs_embeds)
assert len(inputs) <= 6, "Too many inputs."
else:
input_ids = inputs
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = tf.fill(input_shape, 1)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(input_shape, 0)
# We create a 3D attention mask from a 2D tensor mask.
# Sizes are [batch_size, 1, 1, to_seq_length]
# So we can broadcast to [batch_size, num_heads, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
# this attention mask is more simple than the triangular masking of causal attention
# used in OpenAI GPT, we just need to prepare the broadcast dimension here.
extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, tf.newaxis, tf.newaxis, :]
# Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for
# masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for
# positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions.
# Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is
# effectively the same as removing these entirely.
extended_attention_mask = tf.cast(extended_attention_mask, tf.float32)
extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
# and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
if head_mask is not None:
raise NotImplementedError
else:
head_mask = [None] * self.num_hidden_layers
# head_mask = tf.constant([0] * self.num_hidden_layers)
embedding_output = self.embeddings([input_ids, position_ids, token_type_ids, inputs_embeds], training=training)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder([embedding_output, extended_attention_mask, head_mask], training=training)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output[:, 0])
# add hidden_states and attentions if they are here
outputs = (sequence_output, pooled_output,) + encoder_outputs[1:]
# sequence_output, pooled_output, (hidden_states), (attentions)
return outputs
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a `tf.keras.Model <https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model>`__ sub-class.
Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and
refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
.. _`ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language Representations`:
https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11942
.. _`tf.keras.Model`:
https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r2.0/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model
.. note::
TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.
This second option is useful when using :obj:`tf.keras.Model.fit()` method which currently requires having
all the tensors in the first argument of the model call function: :obj:`model(inputs)`.
If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors
in the first positional argument :
- a single Tensor with input_ids only and nothing else: :obj:`model(inputs_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
:obj:`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or :obj:`model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
:obj:`model({'input_ids': input_ids, 'token_type_ids': token_type_ids})`
Args:
config (:class:`~transformers.AlbertConfig`): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration.
Check out the :meth:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained` method to load the model weights.
"""
ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using :class:`transformers.AlbertTokenizer`.
See :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode` and
:func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode_plus` for details.
`What are input IDs? <../glossary.html#input-ids>`__
attention_mask (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional, defaults to :obj:`None`):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices.
Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
``1`` for tokens that are NOT MASKED, ``0`` for MASKED tokens.
`What are attention masks? <../glossary.html#attention-mask>`__
token_type_ids (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`None`):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs.
Indices are selected in ``[0, 1]``: ``0`` corresponds to a `sentence A` token, ``1``
corresponds to a `sentence B` token
`What are token type IDs? <../glossary.html#token-type-ids>`_
position_ids (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`None`):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings.
Selected in the range ``[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]``.
`What are position IDs? <../glossary.html#position-ids>`_
head_mask (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(num_heads,)` or :obj:`(num_layers, num_heads)`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`None`):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules.
Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
``1`` indicates the head is **not masked**, ``0`` indicates the head is **masked**.
input_embeds (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`None`):
Optionally, instead of passing :obj:`input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
training (:obj:`boolean`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
Whether to activate dropout modules (if set to :obj:`True`) during training or to de-activate them
(if set to :obj:`False`) for evaluation.
"""
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Albert Model transformer outputing raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertModel(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def call(self, inputs, **kwargs):
r"""
Returns:
:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.AlbertConfig`) and inputs:
last_hidden_state (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
pooler_output (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, hidden_size)`):
Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token)
further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear
layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification)
objective during Albert pretraining. This output is usually *not* a good summary
of the semantic content of the input, you're often better with averaging or pooling
the sequence of hidden-states for the whole input sequence.
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`config.output_hidden_states=True`):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer)
of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape
:obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`:
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Examples::
import tensorflow as tf
from transformers import AlbertTokenizer, TFAlbertModel
tokenizer = AlbertTokenizer.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
model = TFAlbertModel.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
input_ids = tf.constant(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute"))[None, :] # Batch size 1
outputs = model(input_ids)
last_hidden_states = outputs[0] # The last hidden-state is the first element of the output tuple
"""
outputs = self.albert(inputs, **kwargs)
return outputs
@add_start_docstrings(
"""Albert Model with two heads on top for pre-training:
a `masked language modeling` head and a `sentence order prediction` (classification) head. """,
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForPreTraining(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
self.predictions = TFAlbertMLMHead(config, self.albert.embeddings, name="predictions")
self.sop_classifier = TFAlbertSOPHead(config, name="sop_classifier")
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.albert.embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_callable(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def call(self, inputs, **kwargs):
r"""
Return:
:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`) and inputs:
prediction_scores (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
sop_scores (:obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, 2)`):
Prediction scores of the sentence order prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`config.output_hidden_states=True`):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer)
of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape
:obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`:
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Examples::
import tensorflow as tf
from transformers import AlbertTokenizer, TFAlbertForPreTraining
tokenizer = AlbertTokenizer.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
model = TFAlbertForPreTraining.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
input_ids = tf.constant(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute", add_special_tokens=True))[None, :] # Batch size 1
outputs = model(input_ids)
prediction_scores, sop_scores = outputs[:2]
"""
outputs = self.albert(inputs, **kwargs)
sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2]
prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
sop_scores = self.sop_classifier(pooled_output, training=kwargs.get("training", False))
outputs = (prediction_scores, sop_scores) + outputs[2:]
return outputs
class TFAlbertSOPHead(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.classifier_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier",
)
def call(self, pooled_output, training: bool):
dropout_pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(dropout_pooled_output)
return logits
[docs]@add_start_docstrings(
"""Albert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of
the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """,
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForSequenceClassification(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.classifier_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
[docs] @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def call(self, inputs, **kwargs):
r"""
Returns:
:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.AlbertConfig`) and inputs:
logits (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, config.num_labels)`)
Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`config.output_hidden_states=True`):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer)
of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape
:obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`:
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Examples::
import tensorflow as tf
from transformers import AlbertTokenizer, TFAlbertForSequenceClassification
tokenizer = AlbertTokenizer.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
model = TFAlbertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
input_ids = tf.constant(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute"))[None, :] # Batch size 1
outputs = model(input_ids)
logits = outputs[0]
"""
outputs = self.albert(inputs, **kwargs)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output, training=kwargs.get("training", False))
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
outputs = (logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here
return outputs # logits, (hidden_states), (attentions)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""Albert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """,
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
self.qa_outputs = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="qa_outputs"
)
@add_start_docstrings_to_callable(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def call(self, inputs, **kwargs):
r"""
Return:
:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.AlbertConfig`) and inputs:
start_scores (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length,)`):
Span-start scores (before SoftMax).
end_scores (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length,)`):
Span-end scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`config.output_hidden_states=True`):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer)
of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape
:obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`:
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Examples::
# The checkpoint albert-base-v2 is not fine-tuned for question answering. Please see the
# examples/question-answering/run_squad.py example to see how to fine-tune a model to a question answering task.
import tensorflow as tf
from transformers import AlbertTokenizer, TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering
tokenizer = AlbertTokenizer.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
model = TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
input_ids = tokenizer.encode("Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet")
start_scores, end_scores = model(tf.constant(input_ids)[None, :]) # Batch size 1
all_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids)
answer = ' '.join(all_tokens[tf.math.argmax(start_scores, 1)[0] : tf.math.argmax(end_scores, 1)[0]+1])
"""
outputs = self.albert(inputs, **kwargs)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(logits, 2, axis=-1)
start_logits = tf.squeeze(start_logits, axis=-1)
end_logits = tf.squeeze(end_logits, axis=-1)
outputs = (start_logits, end_logits,) + outputs[2:]
return outputs # start_logits, end_logits, (hidden_states), (attentions)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""Albert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of
the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """,
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForMultipleChoice(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
self.dropout = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = tf.keras.layers.Dense(
1, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
@property
def dummy_inputs(self):
""" Dummy inputs to build the network.
Returns:
tf.Tensor with dummy inputs
"""
return {"input_ids": tf.constant(MULTIPLE_CHOICE_DUMMY_INPUTS)}
@add_start_docstrings_to_callable(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def call(
self,
inputs,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
head_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
training=False,
):
r"""
Return:
:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`) and inputs:
classification_scores (:obj:`Numpy array` or :obj:`tf.Tensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_choices)`:
`num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (see `input_ids` above).
Classification scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`config.output_hidden_states=True`):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer)
of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (:obj:`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``):
tuple of :obj:`tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape
:obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`:
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Examples::
import tensorflow as tf
from transformers import AlbertTokenizer, TFAlbertForMultipleChoice
tokenizer = AlbertTokenizer.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
model = TFAlbertForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2')
example1 = ["This is a context", "Is it a context? Yes"]
example2 = ["This is a context", "Is it a context? No"]
encoding = tokenizer.batch_encode_plus([example1, example2], return_tensors='tf', truncation_strategy="only_first", pad_to_max_length=True, max_length=128)
outputs = model(encoding["input_ids"][None, :])
logits = outputs[0]
"""
if isinstance(inputs, (tuple, list)):
input_ids = inputs[0]
attention_mask = inputs[1] if len(inputs) > 1 else attention_mask
token_type_ids = inputs[2] if len(inputs) > 2 else token_type_ids
position_ids = inputs[3] if len(inputs) > 3 else position_ids
head_mask = inputs[4] if len(inputs) > 4 else head_mask
inputs_embeds = inputs[5] if len(inputs) > 5 else inputs_embeds
assert len(inputs) <= 6, "Too many inputs."
elif isinstance(inputs, dict):
print("isdict(1)")
input_ids = inputs.get("input_ids")
print(input_ids)
attention_mask = inputs.get("attention_mask", attention_mask)
token_type_ids = inputs.get("token_type_ids", token_type_ids)
position_ids = inputs.get("position_ids", position_ids)
head_mask = inputs.get("head_mask", head_mask)
inputs_embeds = inputs.get("inputs_embeds", inputs_embeds)
assert len(inputs) <= 6, "Too many inputs."
else:
input_ids = inputs
if input_ids is not None:
num_choices = shape_list(input_ids)[1]
seq_length = shape_list(input_ids)[2]
else:
num_choices = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[1]
seq_length = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[2]
flat_input_ids = tf.reshape(input_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if input_ids is not None else None
flat_attention_mask = tf.reshape(attention_mask, (-1, seq_length)) if attention_mask is not None else None
flat_token_type_ids = tf.reshape(token_type_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if token_type_ids is not None else None
flat_position_ids = tf.reshape(position_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if position_ids is not None else None
flat_inputs = [
flat_input_ids,
flat_attention_mask,
flat_token_type_ids,
flat_position_ids,
head_mask,
inputs_embeds,
]
outputs = self.albert(flat_inputs, training=training)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
reshaped_logits = tf.reshape(logits, (-1, num_choices))
outputs = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here
return outputs # reshaped_logits, (hidden_states), (attentions)