[{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c700aa5a5e8cf1d101af" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 14. Sale or Transfer of Ownership of a Laboratory [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65808. Provider Audit Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Upon request by the Department, the Accreditation Agency shall review selected approved coursework offerings. Within 15 days of receipt of written notification from the Accreditation Agency, the recognized provider shall submit all material requested by the Accreditation Agency to review the approved coursework. The materials shall include the name of the recognized provider, the course description and syllabus, educational goals and specific learning objectives, contact hours, evaluation method, promotional materials and advertisements, name and credentials of the speaker(s) or instructor(s), and past course evaluations and/or summary of pre and post examinations. The material shall be evaluated by the Accreditation Agency to determine whether the program meets the requirements in section 65807(c)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c700aa5a5e8cf1d101b0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 14. Sale or Transfer of Ownership of a Laboratory [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65807. Requirements for Recognized Providers.", "paragraphText": "(a) An individual or organization seeking to provide continuing education courses as a recognized provider shall apply in writing to a Department-approved Accreditation Agency. The request shall include documentation of the following:(1) The organization's name, address, telephone number, and owners' names.(2) A course or teaching plan demonstrating that the course and providers meet the requirements of section 65807(c).(3) The person designated by the organization to be responsible for overseeing the administration and coordination of continuing education courses.(b) Upon receipt of written approval from the Accreditation Agency, a continuing education provider shall represent itself as a recognized provider.(c) The recognized provider is responsible for assuring the educational quality of its approved coursework and shall demonstrate the ability to meet the following requirements:(1) Topics and subject matter for approved coursework shall be pertinent to the scope of practice as described in section 106615 (e) of the Health and Safety Code for a REHS. Topics and subject matters for approved coursework shall include the following:(A) Food protection.(B) Solid waste management.(C) Liquid waste management.(D) Medical waste management.(E) Water supply.(F) Housing and institutions.(G) Bathing places.(H) Vector control.(I) Hazardous materials management.(J) Underground tanks.(K) Air sanitation.(L) Safety and accident prevention.(M) Land development and use.(N) Disaster sanitation.(O) Electromagnetic radiation.(P) Milk and dairy products.(Q) Noise control.(R) Occupational health.(S) Rabies and animal disease control.(T) Recreational health.(U) Bioterrorism.(V) Emergency preparedness.(W) Lead poisoning.(X) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation.(Y) Epidemiology and communicable diseases.(Z) Public health.(AA) Environmental health administration and management.(2) Approved coursework shall have written educational goals and specific learning objectives.(3) Speakers and instructors shall have education, training, and/or experience in the topics and subject matter listed in subsection (c)(1).(4) Approved coursework shall have a syllabus that provides a general outline of the course. The syllabus shall contain at a minimum, the instructional objectives for each course and a summary containing the main points for each topic.(5) All approved coursework shall identify and document the functions of each speaker or instructor.(6) Promotional materials and advertisements shall include sufficient information to determine:(A) the educational goals and specific learning objectives of the approved coursework.(B) the intended audience.(C) the speakers, instructors and their credentials.(D) the number of continuing education contact hours.(E) the name of the Accreditation Agency and recognized provider.(d) Recognized providers shall evaluate the effectiveness of their approved coursework to determine whether the objectives required under section 65807(c) were met. This evaluation shall include a written evaluation by the participants, and/or pre- and post-examination(s).(e) The recognized provider shall be required to maintain attendance records of approved coursework for five years following completion of the coursework.(1) For live programs, acceptable documentation of participation includes attendance rosters, sign-in sheets, completed program evaluation forms, or signed verification forms.(2) For home study, web based training and other mediated instructional approaches, acceptable documentation of participation includes the use of a post-testing procedure in which a pre-established proficiency level exists and certificates are awarded only upon attainment of the pre-specified minimum proficiency level.(f) All recognized providers shall furnish certificates of completion to all successful participants. The certificate shall contain the name of the participant and name of the provider, title of the course, number of contact hours, date of completion, course expiration date, course number and the name of the Accreditation Agency.(g) All coursework shall be approved at least 15 days prior to the course being offered. The proposed course shall be submitted to the Accreditation Agency for a determination that the coursework meets the requirements set forth in this section. A recognized provider's approved coursework shall be valid and accepted for three years following the initial presentation.(h) Failure of a recognized provider to meet one or more of the requirements set forth in this section shall constitute cause for revocation of approval by the Accreditation Agency. The Department shall have the final authority in cases of dispute regarding revocation. Departmental action shall be in accordance with the administrative adjudication provisions of Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) and Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c702aa5a5e8cf1d101b1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": "§ 65628. Application Fees.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each person submitting an offsite treatment facility permit application will be charged a processing fee of one hundred dollars ($100) per hour up to a maximum of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000). The processing fee is to cover costs for technology evaluation, construction inspections, and review of records relative to monitoring procedures and operation. The fee will be billed as follows:(1) An initial deposit of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) with the application.(2) When the costs for processing the application reach 75 percent of the initial deposit, a second deposit amounting to one-half of the initial deposit shall be paid, and if processing costs exceed 75 percent of the second deposit, the remaining twelve thousand, five hundred dollars ($12,500) shall be charged.(3) For subsequent deposits, after the first deposit, the Department shall give 30 days notice by registered mail of the further amount of fee due. If this amount is not received by the Department within the stated 30-day period, the application shall be denied, and there shall be no refund to the applicant." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c702aa5a5e8cf1d101b2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c703aa5a5e8cf1d101b3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c703aa5a5e8cf1d101b4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": "§ 64710. Exception. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c705aa5a5e8cf1d101b5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": "§ 64700. Direct Additives. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c705aa5a5e8cf1d101b6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": "§ 64692. Recordkeeping Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c705aa5a5e8cf1d101b7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": "§ 64691. Reporting Requirements.", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c705aa5a5e8cf1d101b8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": "§ 64690.80. Recordkeeping.", "paragraphText": "Any system subject to the requirements of this chapter shall retain on its premises original records of all sampling data and analyses, reports, surveys, letters, evaluations, schedules, Department determinations, and any other information required by this chapter. Each water system shall retain the records required by this section for no fewer than 12 years or two compliance cycles (as defined in Section 64400.20), whichever is longer." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c706aa5a5e8cf1d101b9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 9. Reporting and Recordkeeping", "title": "§ 64690.10. Data Reporting.", "paragraphText": "Each system shall report the following within the first 10 days after the end of each period during which such sampling or monitoring was conducted:(a) For lead and copper tap sampling:(1) The results of all tap samples including the location of each site and the associated tier criteria from section 64676 (Sample Site Selection);(2) The 90th percentile lead and copper concentrations calculated pursuant to section 64678 (Determination of Exceedances of Lead and Copper Action Levels); and(3) With the exception of the first period of tap sampling, an identification of any site that was not sampled during previous periods, along with an explanation of why the sampling site was changed;(b) For WQP monitoring, the results of all samples collected and analyzed pursuant to article 4 (WQP Monitoring) of this chapter;(c) For source water monitoring:(1) The results for all samples related to source water collected and analyzed under article 6 (Source Water Requirements for Action Level Exceedances) of this chapter; and(2) With the exception of the first round of sampling related to source water, an identification of any site that was not sampled during previous periods along with an explanation of why the sampling point was changed; and(d) The results for any samples collected and analyzed for lead and copper or WQPs in addition to those required by this chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70aaa5a5e8cf1d101ba" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64690. Source Water Monitoring Frequency Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70aaa5a5e8cf1d101bb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64687. Lead Public Education Program Content and Delivery.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each system with a lead action level exceedance shall conduct a lead public education program that includes delivery of the following public education materials pursuant to subsection (d). Within 10 days after the period during which the program was required, the system shall submit a letter to the Department demonstrating that it has delivered the public education materials as required and include a list of all the newspapers, radio stations, television stations, facilities and organizations to which the system delivered the materials during the previous year.(1) Except as provided in subsection (b), a community water system shall include the following text in all of the printed materials it distributes through its lead public education program:(A) Introduction. The California Department of Health Services (DHS), the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and [insert name of water supplier] are concerned about lead in your drinking water. Although most homes have very low levels of lead in their drinking water, some homes in the community have lead levels above the state and federal action level of 15 parts per billion (ppb), or 0.015 milligrams of lead per liter of water (mg/L). Under state and federal law we are required to have a program in place to minimize lead in your drinking water by [insert date when corrosion control will be completed for your system]. This program includes corrosion control treatment, source water treatment, and public education. We are also required to replace the portion of each lead service line that we own if the line contributes lead concentrations of 15 ppb or more after we have completed the comprehensive treatment program. If you have any questions about how we are carrying out the requirements of the lead regulation please give us a call at [insert water system's phone number]. This brochure explains the simple steps you can take to protect you and your family by reducing your exposure to lead in drinking water.(B) Health Effects of Lead. Lead is a common metal found throughout the environment in lead-based paint, air, soil, household dust, food, certain types of pottery porcelain and pewter, and water. Lead can pose a significant risk to your health if too much of it enters your body. Lead builds up in the body over many years and can cause damage to the brain, red blood cells and kidneys. The greatest risk is to young children and pregnant women. Amounts of lead that won't hurt adults can slow down normal mental and physical development of growing bodies. In addition, a child at play often comes into contact with sources of lead contamination -- like dirt and dust -- that rarely affect an adult. It is important to wash children's hands and toys often, and to try to make sure they only put food in their mouths.(C) Lead In Drinking Water1. Lead in drinking water, although rarely the sole cause of lead poisoning, can significantly increase a person's total lead exposure, particularly the exposure of infants who drink baby formulas and concentrated juices that are mixed with water. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency estimates that drinking water can make up 20 percent or more of a person's total exposure to lead.2. Lead is unusual among drinking water contaminants in that it seldom occurs naturally in water supplies like rivers and lakes. Lead enters drinking water primarily as a result of the corrosion, or wearing away, of materials containing lead in the water distribution system and household plumbing. These materials include lead-based solder used to join copper pipe, brass and chrome plated brass faucets, and in some cases, pipes made of lead that connect your house to the water main (service lines). In 1986, Congress banned the use of lead solder containing greater than 0.2% lead, and restricted the lead content of faucets, pipes and other plumbing materials to 8.0%. In California, a similar law prohibiting the use of both lead solder and lead pipe was enacted in 1985.3. When water stands in lead pipes or plumbing systems containing lead for several hours or more, the lead may dissolve into your drinking water. This means the first water drawn from the tap in the morning, or later in the afternoon after returning from work or school, can contain fairly high levels of lead.(D) Steps You Can Take in the Home to Reduce Exposure to Lead in Drinking Water1. Despite our best efforts mentioned earlier to control water corrosivity and remove lead from the water supply, lead levels in some homes or buildings can be high. To find out whether you need to take action in your own home, have your drinking water tested to determine if it contains excessive concentrations of lead. Testing the water is essential because you cannot see, taste, or smell lead in drinking water. Some local laboratories that can provide this service are listed at the end of this booklet. For more information on having your water tested, please call [insert phone number of water system].2. If a water test indicates that the drinking water drawn from a tap in your home contains lead above 15 ppb, then you should take the following precautions:A. Let the water run from the tap before using it for drinking or cooking any time the water in a faucet has gone unused for more than six hours. The longer water resides in your home's plumbing the more lead it may contain. Flushing the tap means running the cold water faucet until the water gets noticeably colder, usually about 15 to 30 seconds. If your house has a lead service line to the water main, you may have to flush the water for a longer time, perhaps one minute, before drinking. Although toilet flushing or showering flushes water through a portion of your home's plumbing system, you still need to flush the water in each faucet before using it for drinking or cooking. Flushing tap water is a simple and inexpensive measure you can take to protect your family's health. It usually uses less than one or two gallons of water and costs less than [insert a cost estimate based on flushing two times a day for 30 days] per month. To conserve water, fill a couple of bottles for drinking water after flushing the tap, and whenever possible use the first flush water to wash the dishes or water the plants. If you live in a high-rise building, letting the water flow before using it may not work to lessen your risk from lead. The plumbing systems have more, and sometimes larger pipes than smaller buildings. Ask your landlord for help in locating the source of the lead and for advice on reducing the lead level.B. Try not to cook with, or drink water from the hot water tap. Hot water can dissolve more lead more quickly than cold water. If you need hot water, draw water from the cold tap and heat it on the stove.C. Remove loose lead solder and debris from the plumbing materials installed in newly constructed homes, or homes in which the plumbing has recently been replaced, by removing the faucet strainers from all taps and running the water from 3 to 5 minutes. Thereafter, periodically remove the strainers and flush out any debris that has accumulated over time.D. If your copper pipes are joined with lead solder that has been installed illegally since it was banned in 1986, notify the plumber who did the work and request that he or she replace the lead solder with leadfree solder. Lead solder looks dull gray, and when scratched with a key looks shiny. In addition, notify the California Department of Health Services and your local environmental health department about the violation.E. Determine whether or not the service line that connects your home or apartment to the water main is made of lead. The best way to determine if your service line is made of lead is by either hiring a licensed plumber to inspect the line or by contacting the plumbing contractor who installed the line. You can identify the plumbing contractor by checking the record of building permits which should be maintained in the files of the [insert name of department that issues building permits]. A licensed plumber can at the same time check to see if your home's plumbing contains lead solder, lead pipes, or pipe fittings that contain lead. The public water system that delivers water to your home should also maintain records of the materials located in the distribution system. If the service line that connects your dwelling to the water main contributes more than 15 ppb to drinking water, after our comprehensive treatment program is in place, we are required to replace the portion of the line we own. If the line is only partially owned by the [insert name of the city, county, or water system that owns the line], we are required to provide the owner of the privately-owned portion of the service line with information on how to replace the privately-owned portion of the service line, and offer to replace that portion of the line at the owner's expense. If we replace only the portion of the line that we own, we also are required to notify you in advance and provide you with information on the steps you can take to minimize exposure to any temporary increase in lead levels that may result from the partial replacement, to take a follow-up sample at our expense from the line within 72 hours after the partial replacement, and to mail or otherwise provide you with the results of that sample within three business days of receiving the results. Acceptable replacement alternatives include copper, stainless steel, and plastic pipes. Partial replacement should avoid the creation of mixed piping systems and include the installation of approved dielectric couplings at all dissimilar metal interfaces.F. Have an electrician check your wiring. If grounding wires from the electrical system are attached to your pipes, corrosion may be greater. Check with a licensed electrician or your local electrical code to determine if your wiring can be grounded elsewhere. DO NOT attempt to change the wiring yourself because improper grounding can cause electrical shock and fire hazards.3. The steps described above will reduce the lead concentrations in your drinking water. However, if a water test indicates that the drinking water coming from your tap contains lead concentrations in excess of 15 ppb after flushing, or after we have completed our actions to minimize lead levels, then you may want to take the following additional measures:A. Purchase or lease a home treatment device. Home treatment devices are limited in that each unit treats only the water that flows from the faucet to which it is connected, and all of the devices require periodic maintenance and replacement. Devices such as reverse osmosis systems or distillers can effectively remove lead from your drinking water. Since these treatments remove dissolved minerals, water treated by these devices will have a greater tendency to leach lead from brass faucets or fittings which the water contacts after treatment. Some activated carbon filters may reduce lead levels at the tap, however all lead reduction claims should be investigated. Be sure to check the actual performance of a specific home treatment device before and after installing the unit. The California Department of Health Services certifies the effectiveness of home treatment devices. Only devices certified by the California Department of Health Services to remove lead should be used for this purpose.B. Purchase bottled water for drinking and cooking.4. You can consult a variety of sources for additional information. Your family doctor or pediatrician can perform a blood test for lead and provide you with information about the health effects of lead. State and local government agencies that can be contacted include:A. [insert the name of city or county department of public utilities] at [insert phone number] can provide you with information about your community's water supply, and a list of local laboratories that have been certified by the California Department of Health Services for testing water quality;B. [insert the name of city or county department that issues building permits] at [insert phone number] can provide you with information about building permit records that should contain the names of plumbing contractors that plumbed your home; andC. California Department of Health Services, Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Branch at [insert the phone number] or the [insert the name of the city or county health department] at [insert phone number] can provide you with information about the health effects of lead and how you can have your child's blood tested.5. The following is a list of some state approved laboratories in your area that you can call to have your water tested for lead. [Insert names and phone numbers of at least two laboratories].(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), a nontransient-noncommunity water system shall include either the text in paragraph (a)(1) or the following text, in all of the printed materials it distributes through its lead public education program.(A) Introduction. The California Department of Health Services, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and [insert name of water supplier] are concerned about lead in your drinking water. Some drinking water samples taken from this facility have lead levels above the EPA action level of 15 parts per billion (ppb), or 0.015 milligrams of lead per liter of water (mg/L). Under Federal law we are required to have a program in place to minimize lead in your drinking water by [insert date when corrosion control will be completed for your system]. This program includes corrosion control treatment, source water treatment, and public education. We are also required to replace the portion of each lead service line that we own if the line contributes lead concentrations of more than 15 ppb after we have completed the comprehensive treatment program. If you have any questions about how we are carrying out the requirements of the lead regulation please give us a call at [insert water system's phone number]. This brochure explains the simple steps you can take to protect yourself by reducing your exposure to lead in drinking water.(B) Health Effects of Lead. Lead is found throughout the environment in lead-based paint, air, soil, household dust, food, certain types of pottery porcelain and pewter, and water. Lead can pose a significant risk to your health if too much of it enters your body. Lead builds up in the body over many years and can cause damage to the brain, red blood cells and kidneys. The greatest risk is to young children and pregnant women. Amounts of lead that won't hurt adults can slow down normal mental and physical development of growing bodies. In addition, a child at play often comes into contact with sources of lead contamination -- like dirt and dust -- that rarely affect an adult. It is important to wash children's hands and toys often, and to try to make sure they only put food in their mouths.(C) Lead In Drinking Water1. Lead in drinking water, although rarely the sole cause of lead poisoning, can significantly increase a person's total lead exposure, particularly the exposure of infants who drink baby formulas and concentrated juices that are mixed with water. The EPA estimates that drinking water can make up 20 percent or more of a person's total exposure to lead.2. Lead is unusual among drinking water contaminants in that it seldom occurs naturally in water supplies like rivers and lakes. Lead enters drinking water primarily as a result of the corrosion, or wearing away, of materials containing lead in the water distribution system and household plumbing. These materials include lead-based solder used to join copper pipe, brass and chrome-plated brass faucets, and in some cases, pipes made of lead that connect houses and buildings to water mains (service lines). In 1986, Congress banned the use of lead solder containing greater than 0.2% lead, and restricted the lead content of faucets, pipes and other plumbing materials to 8.0%.3. When water stands in lead pipes or plumbing systems containing lead for several hours or more, the lead may dissolve into your drinking water. This means the first water drawn from the tap in the morning, or later in the afternoon if the water has not been used all day, can contain fairly high levels of lead.(D) Steps You Can Take. Steps you can take to reduce exposure to lead in drinking water include:1. Let the water run from the tap before using it for drinking or cooking any time the water in a faucet has gone unused for more than six hours. The longer water resides in plumbing the more lead it may contain. Flushing the tap means running the cold water faucet for about 15-30 seconds. Although toilet flushing or showering flushes water through a portion of the plumbing system, you still need to flush the water in each faucet before using it for drinking or cooking. Flushing tap water is a simple and inexpensive measure you can take to protect your health. It usually uses less than one gallon of water.2. Do not cook with, or drink water from the hot water tap. Hot water can dissolve more lead more quickly than cold water. If you need hot water, draw water from the cold tap and then heat it.3. The steps described above will reduce the lead concentrations in your drinking water. However, if you are still concerned, you may wish to use bottled water for drinking and cooking.4. You can consult a variety of sources for additional information. Your family doctor or pediatrician can perform a blood test for lead and provide you with information about the health effects of lead. State and local government agencies that can be contacted include:A. [insert the name or title of facility official if appropriate] at [insert phone number] can provide you with information about your facility's water supply; andB. [insert the name or title of the State Department of Health Services] at [insert phone number] or the [insert the name of the city or county health department] at [insert phone number] can provide you with information about the health effects of lead.(b) Any additional information presented shall be consistent with the information in subsection (a) and be in plain language that can be understood by laypersons. A system may delete information pertaining to lead service lines, on approval by the Department, if the water system does not have any such lines. Building permit record availability and consumer access to these records may be modified, if approved by the Department.(c) The system shall include the following information in all public service announcements submitted under its lead public education program to television and radio stations for broadcasting:(1) Why should everyone want to know the facts about lead and drinking water? Because unhealthy amounts of lead can enter drinking water through the plumbing in your home. That's why I urge you to do what I did. I had my water tested for [insert free or cost per sample]. You can contact the [insert the name of the city or water system] for information on testing and on simple ways to reduce your exposure to lead in drinking water.(2) To have your water tested for lead, or to get more information about this public health concern, please call [insert the phone number of the city or water system].(d) The system shall conduct the lead public education program as follows:(1) In communities where a significant proportion of the population speaks a language other than English, public education materials shall be communicated in the appropriate language(s).(2) Within 60 days after it has a lead action level exceedance, unless it is already conducting a lead public education program, a community water system shall:(A) Insert notices in each customer's water utility bill containing the information in paragraph (a)(1), along with the following alert on the water bill itself in large print: SOME HOMES IN THIS COMMUNITY HAVE ELEVATED LEAD LEVELS IN THEIR DRINKING WATER. LEAD CAN POSE A SIGNIFICANT RISK TO YOUR HEALTH. PLEASE READ THE ENCLOSED NOTICE FOR FURTHER INFORMATION. A community water system with a billing cycle that does not include a billing within 60 days of the exceedance, or that cannot insert information in the bill without making major changes to its billing system, may use a separate mailing as long as it is conducted within 60 days of the exceedance.(B) Submit the information in paragraph (a)(1) to the editorial departments of the major daily and weekly newspapers circulated throughout the community.(C) Deliver pamphlets and/or brochures that contain the public education materials in subparagraphs (a)(1)(B) and (D) to facilities and organizations, including the following:1. Public schools and/or local school boards;2. City or county health department;3. Women, Infants, and Children and/or Head Start Program(s) whenever available;4. Public and private hospitals and/or clinics;5. Pediatricians;6. Family planning clinics; and7. Local welfare agencies.(D) Submit the public service announcement in subsection (c) to at least five of the radio and television stations with the largest audiences that broadcast to the community served by the system.(3) A community system shall repeat the tasks in subparagraphs (d)(2)(A),(B) and (C) every 12 months, and the tasks in subparagraph (d)(2)(D) every 6 months for as long as the system has a lead action level exceedance.(4) Within 60 days after it has a lead action level exceedance, unless it is already conducting a lead public education program, a nontransient-noncommunity system shall deliver the public education materials in paragraphs (a)(1) or (a)(2) as follows:(A) Post informational posters on lead in drinking water in a public place or common area in each of the buildings served by the system; and(B) Distribute informational pamphlets and/or brochures on lead in drinking water to each person served by the system. The Department may allow the system to utilize electronic transmission in lieu of or combined with printed materials as long as it achieves at least the same coverage.(5) A nontransient-noncommunity system shall repeat the tasks in paragraph (4) at least once during each calendar year in which the system has a lead action level exceedance.(6) A system may discontinue the lead public education program if it does not have a lead action level exceedance during the most recent period. The system shall recommence the program pursuant to this section if it subsequently has a lead action level exceedance.(7) A community water system may apply to the Department, in writing, to use the text in paragraph (a)(2) in lieu of the text in paragraph (a)(1) and to perform the tasks listed in paragraphs (d)(4) and (c)(5) of this section in lieu of the tasks in paragraphs (d)(2) and (d)(3) of this section if:(A) The system is a facility, such as a prison or a hospital, where the population served is not capable of or is prevented from making improvements to plumbing or installing point of use treatment devices; and(B) The system provides water as part of the cost of services provided and does not separately charge for water consumption.(8) A community water system serving 3,300 or fewer people may omit the task contained in subparagraph (d)(2)(D). As long as it distributes notices containing the information contained in paragraph (a)(1) of this section to every household served by the system, such systems may further limit their public education programs as follows:(A) Systems serving 500 or fewer people may forego the task contained in subparagraph (d)(2)(B). Such a system may limit the distribution of the public education materials required under subparagraph (d)(2)(C) to facilities and organizations served by the system that are most likely to be visited regularly by pregnant women and children, unless notified by the Department in writing that it shall make a broader distribution.(B) If approved by the Department in writing, a system serving 501 to 3,300 people may omit the task in subparagraph (d)(2)(B) and/or limit the distribution of the public education materials required under subparagraph (d)(2)(C) to facilities and organizations served by the system that are most likely to be visited regularly by pregnant women and children.(9) A community water system serving 3,300 or fewer people that delivers the lead public education in accordance with paragraph (d)(8)(A) of this section shall repeat these requirements at least once during each calendar year in which the system exceeds the lead action level." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70aaa5a5e8cf1d101bc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64686. Requirements Subsequent to the Department's Designation.", "paragraphText": "(a) If the Department determines that source water treatment is required pursuant to subsection 64685(b), the system shall comply with the following within the specified timeframes that begin with the Department's determination regarding source water treatment:(1) Install the treatment within 24 months and submit a letter to the Department certifying that installation has been completed;(2) Collect an additional source water sample from each entry point to the distribution system during two consecutive periods within 36 months;(3) Complete two consecutive periods of standard monitoring for lead and copper pursuant to section 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper) within 36 months.(b) Within 6 months after the system installs source water treatment, based on its review of the data collected pursuant to subsection (a) and the contaminant removal capability of the installed treatment when properly operated, the Department will specify maximum permissible lead and copper levels for water entering the distribution system. The water system shall comply with these maximum permissible levels.(c) After the Department specifies maximum permissible levels or determines that source water treatment is not needed, the system shall conduct standard monitoring related to source water pursuant to table 64686-A, according to source water type. If approved by the Department based on a review of source water data, the system may reduce monitoring pursuant to table 64686-A.Table 64686-A. Standard and Reduced Monitoring Related to Source WaterType of monitoringGround waterSurface water with or without groundwater Standard monitoring1 sample at each entry point every 3 years, as a minimum1 sample at each entry point every year, as a minimumReduced monitoring, after 3 consecutive rounds of standard monitoring in compliance with maximum permissible levels.1 sample at each entry point every 9 years1 sample at each entry point every 9 years(d) If a system does not have an action level exceedance for lead and/or copper during three consecutive years for groundwater or one year for surface water with or without groundwater, the system is not required to conduct sampling related to source water for the specific chemical.(e) If the results of sampling indicate an exceedance of the maximum permissible levels specified pursuant to subsection (b), one additional sample may be collected at the same sampling point as soon as possible within 14 days of the initial sample to confirm the result. If a confirmation sample is collected, then the average of the initial and confirmation sample results shall be used to determine compliance with the maximum permissible levels.(f) A water system that begins using a new water source shall reinitiate standard monitoring pursuant to subsection (c) and conduct three rounds of monitoring with the new source online before reducing the monitoring frequency.(g) Upon its own initiative or in response to a request by a system, the Department may modify its determination of the source water treatment, or maximum permissible lead and copper concentrations for treated source water. Any request shall be in writing, explain the reason for the requested modification, and include supporting documentation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70baa5a5e8cf1d101bd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64684. CCT Installation and Operation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each system shall install and operate throughout its distribution system the CCT designated by the Department in subsection 64683(b) (Corrosion Control Studies) or paragraph 64673(c)(3) (Small and Medium-size Water System Requirements) and monitor WQPs pursuant to section 64682 (WQP Monitoring After CCT Installation). When the system completes its installation of CCT, it shall submit a letter to the Department certifying that it has done so.(b) After the system installs CCT, the Department will review the treatment and pre- and post-treatment tap sampling and WQP monitoring data and specify WQPs in writing within 42 months of its CCT designation as follows:(1) A minimum value or a range of values for pH measured at each entry point to the distribution system;(2) A minimum pH value of 7.0 or greater, measured in all tap samples, unless the Department determines that meeting a pH level of 7.0 is not technologically feasible or is not necessary for the system to optimize corrosion control;(3) If a corrosion inhibitor is used, a minimum concentration or a range of concentrations for the inhibitor, measured at each entry point to the distribution system and in all tap samples, that the Department determines is necessary to maintain a passivating film on the interior walls of the pipes of the distribution system;(4) If alkalinity is adjusted as part of CCT, a minimum concentration or a range of concentrations for alkalinity, measured at each entry point to the distribution system and in all tap samples;(5) If calcium carbonate stabilization is used as part of corrosion control, a minimum concentration or a range of concentrations for calcium, measured in all tap samples; and(6) Values for additional WQPs determined by the Department to reflect CCT for the system.(c) After the Department specifies WQP values and ranges, each system shall monitor pursuant to section 64680 (General WQP Monitoring Requirements) and maintain WQPs as specified by the Department.(d) A system shall be out of compliance with the WQP values and ranges specified by the Department pursuant to subsection (b) for any period during which it has excursions for more than nine days.(1) An excursion occurs when a “daily value” at one or more sample sites for one or more WQPs in a day is below the minimum value or outside the range of Department-specified WQPs.(2) A “daily value” for a WQP at a site is determined as follows:(A) If sampling is more than once a day by continuous monitoring, grab sampling or both, the daily value shall be the average of all the day's results at the sampling site.(B) If sampling is once a day, the daily value shall be the day's result.(C) If sampling is less than once a day, the daily value shall apply to the day that the water supplier receives the result from the laboratory or the 30th day after the sample is collected, whichever comes first.(3) When an excursion occurs, within 48 hours of being notified of the results of the initial sample(s), the system shall investigate the cause and collect a followup sample at each affected site for each WQP that did not meet the Department-specified values. The criteria in paragraphs (d)(1) and (2) shall be applied to the followup sample results to determine if another excursion has occurred.(e) A system conducting reduced WQP tap monitoring that fails to meet the Department-specified WQPs shall resume standard WQP tap monitoring pursuant to section 64680 (General WQP Monitoring Requirements).(f) The results of any monitoring conducted in addition to the minimum requirements of this section shall be considered by the system and submitted to the Department for making any determinations (i.e., determining concentrations of WQPs).(g) Upon its own initiative or in response to a request by a system, the Department may modify in writing its designation of CCT or its specified WQP values and ranges if it determines that modification is necessary to ensure that the system continues to maintain CCT. Any request shall be in writing, explain the reason for the requested modification, and include supporting documentation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70baa5a5e8cf1d101be" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64682. WQP Monitoring After CCT Installation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each system that installs CCT shall monitor the following WQPs, pursuant to section 64680 (General WQP Monitoring Requirements), as applicable:(1) At taps:(A) pH;(B) Alkalinity;(C) Orthophosphate, when an inhibitor containing a phosphate compound is used;(D) Silica, when an inhibitor containing a silicate compound is used;(E) Calcium, when calcium carbonate stabilization is used as part of corrosion control.(2) At each entry point to the distribution system every two weeks as a minimum:(A) pH;(B) When alkalinity is adjusted as part of CCT, a reading of the dosage rate of the chemical used to adjust alkalinity, and the alkalinity concentration; and(C) When a corrosion inhibitor is used as part of CCT, a reading of the dosage rate of the inhibitor used, and the concentration of the active ingredient(s).(b) A ground water system may use entry points that are representative of water quality and treatment conditions throughout the system for the monitoring required in paragraph (a)(2) as follows:(1) If waters from untreated and treated groundwater sources mix, the system shall monitor entry points representative of each;(2) Prior to monitoring, the system shall submit written documentation to the Department identifying the sites and demonstrating that they are representative.(c) Subject to the Department's written approval, a system that has no action level exceedance and meets the Department-specified WQP values or ranges may reduce tap monitoring as follows:(1) After two consecutive periods during which it has met the WQP values or ranges, the system shall monitor each period at the reduced number of sites, pursuant to table 64680-A;(2) After three consecutive years (including the initial sampling year) during which it has met the WQP values or ranges, the system shall monitor annually at the reduced number of sites at evenly-spaced intervals throughout the year; and(3) After three consecutive years of annual monitoring during which the system meets the WQP values or ranges, the system shall monitor once every three years at the reduced number of sites at evenly-spaced intervals throughout the monitoring year." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70caa5a5e8cf1d101bf" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64679. Supplemental Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "A water system with a lead action level exceedance shall offer to sample the tap water of any customer who requests it. The system is not required to pay for collecting or analyzing the sample." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70caa5a5e8cf1d101c0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64678.5. Monitoring Waivers for Small Systems.", "paragraphText": "(a) A small water system may apply to the Department for a waiver to reduce the tap sampling frequency for lead and copper to once every nine years, and shall continue tap sampling as required by this chapter until it receives written notification from the Department that the waiver has been approved.(b) A system that meets the following materials and monitoring criteria for both lead and copper will be granted a full waiver, while a system that meets both sets of criteria for only one of the chemicals will be granted a partial waiver that covers only that chemical.(1) To meet the materials criteria, a system shall provide certification and documentation that its distribution system and service lines and all drinking water supply plumbing, including plumbing conveying drinking water within all residences and buildings connected to the system, satisfy the following:(A) For lead, the system shall be free of the following lead-containing materials:1. Plastic pipes that contain lead plasticizers, or plastic service lines that contain lead plasticizers; and2. Lead service lines, lead pipes, lead soldered pipe joints, and leaded brass or bronze alloy fittings and fixtures, unless the utility can demonstrate to the Department that such fittings and fixtures will not leach lead into the drinking water.(B) For copper, the system shall be free of copper pipes and copper service lines.(2) To meet the monitoring criteria, the system shall have completed at least one period of standard tap sampling and demonstrate that the 90th percentile levels for all periods of tap sampling conducted since the system became free of all lead-containing and/or copper-containing materials, as appropriate, do not exceed the following:(A) For lead, 0.005 mg/L.(B) For copper, 0.65 mg/L.(c) If granted a waiver, the system shall(1) Comply with any requirements that the Department includes as conditions of the waiver, such as limited monitoring, periodic outreach to customers to remind them to avoid installation of materials that might void the waiver;(2) Conduct tap sampling at the reduced number of sites for one period every nine years for the chemical(s) for which the waiver has been granted;(3) Provide the materials certification specified in paragraph (b)(1) for the chemical(s) for which the waiver has been granted, along with the monitoring results; and(4) If the waiver was granted for only one chemical, continue to monitor pursuant to this chapter for the other chemical.(d) If the system continues to satisfy the requirements of subsections (b) and (c), the waiver will be renewed automatically, unless the Department notifies the system in writing that the waiver has been revoked and why. A system whose waiver has been revoked may re-apply for a waiver at such time as it again meets the appropriate materials and monitoring criteria in subsection (b) and (c).(e) If a system with a waiver adds a new source of water or changes any water treatment, the Department may require the system to add or modify waiver conditions (e.g., require recertification that the system is free of lead-containing and/or copper-containing materials, require additional tap sampling periods), if it deems such modifications are necessary to address treatment or source water changes at the system.(f) If a system with a waiver becomes aware that it is no longer free of lead-containing or copper-containing materials, it shall notify the Department in writing no later than 60 days after becoming aware of such a change.(g) If a system with a waiver that has been collecting samples during the months of June, July, August and September receives Department approval for an alternate set of months pursuant to section 64675(b)(2) (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper), it shall conduct its next tap sampling before the waiver expires." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70daa5a5e8cf1d101c1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64678. Determination of Exceedances of Lead and Copper Action Levels.", "paragraphText": "(a) The detection limits for purposes of reporting (DLRs) for lead and copper are as follows:Table 64678-A. DLRs for Lead and Copper ContaminantDLR (mg/L)Lead  0.005 Copper  0.050(b) For purposes of determining the difference in concentration between the source water and the 90th percentile tap results, the following shall apply:(1) Analytical results for lead greater than or equal to 0.001 mg/L and less than 0.005 mg/L shall be as measured or 0.0025 mg/L, whichever is greater.(2) Analytical results for copper greater than or equal to 0.001 mg/L and less than 0.050 mg/L shall be as measured or 0.025 mg/L, whichever is greater.(3) Analytical results below 0.001 mg/L for lead and copper shall be considered zero.(c) Analytical results below the DLRs for lead and copper specified shall be reported as zero.(d) The lead action level is exceeded if the concentration of lead in more than 10 percent of the tap water samples collected during any period is greater than 0.015 mg/L (i.e., if the “90th percentile” lead level is greater than 0.015 mg/L).(e) The copper action level is exceeded if the concentration of copper in more than 10 percent of the tap water samples collected during any period is greater than 1.3 mg/L (i.e., if the “90th percentile” copper level is greater than 1.3 mg/L).(f) The 90th percentile lead and copper levels shall be computed as follows:(1) The results of all lead or copper samples collected during a period shall be placed in ascending order from the sample with the lowest concentration to the sample with the highest concentration. Each sampling result shall be assigned a number, ascending by single integers beginning with the number 1 for the sample with the lowest contaminant level. The number assigned to the sample with the highest contaminant level shall be equal to the total number of samples taken.(2) The number of samples taken during the period shall be multiplied by 0.9.(3) The contaminant concentration in the numbered sample identified by the calculation in paragraph (f)(2) is the 90th percentile contaminant level.(4) For water systems serving less than or equal to 100 people that collect 5 samples per period, the 90th percentile is computed by taking the average of the highest and second highest concentrations.(g) The results of any monitoring conducted in addition to the minimum requirements of this section shall be considered by the system and submitted to the department for making any determinations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70daa5a5e8cf1d101c2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64677.5. Sample Invalidation.", "paragraphText": "(a) A lead or copper sample may be invalidated by the Department if at least one of the following conditions is met and documented in writing:(1) The laboratory establishes that improper sample analysis caused erroneous results;(2) The Department determines that the sample was taken from a site that did not meet the site selection criteria in section 64676 (Sample Site Selection);(3) The sample container was damaged in transit;(4) The Department determines the sample does not meet the requirements in section 64677 (Sample Collection Methods for Taps); or(5) There is substantial reason to believe that the sample was subject to tampering.(b) To apply for invalidation of one or more samples, a system shall report the results of all samples for the period to the Department, including written documentation to support the system's belief that one or more samples should be invalidated.(c) A sample invalidated pursuant to subsection (a) shall not count toward determining lead or copper 90th percentile levels or toward meeting any monitoring requirements in this chapter.(d) The system shall collect replacement samples for any invalidated samples if, after the invalidation of one or more samples, the system has too few samples to meet the monitoring requirements of this chapter. Replacement samples taken after the end of the applicable period shall not be used to meet the monitoring requirements of a subsequent period. Replacement samples shall be collected as follows:(1) As soon as possible, but no later than 20 days after the system receives notification from the Department that it has invalidated the sample, or by the end of the applicable period, whichever occurs later; and(2) At the same locations as the invalidated samples or, if that is not possible, at locations other than those already used for sampling during the monitoring period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70eaa5a5e8cf1d101c3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64677. Sample Collection Methods for Taps.", "paragraphText": "(a) All tap samples for lead and copper collected pursuant to this chapter, with the exception of lead service line samples collected under section 64689 (Lead Service Line Sampling) and samples collected under subsection (d), shall be first-draw samples, pursuant to subsection (b).(b) A first-draw sample shall be one liter in volume and have stood motionless in the plumbing system of each site for at least six hours, but not more than twelve. Samples from residential housing shall be collected from the cold-water kitchen tap or bathroom sink tap. Samples from a non-residential building shall be collected at an interior tap from which water is typically drawn for consumption. Samples may be collected by the system or the system may allow residents to collect tap samples after instructing the residents of the sampling procedures specified in this section. To avoid problems of residents handling nitric acid, acidification of samples may be done up to 14 days after collection. After acidification to resolubilize the metals, the sample shall stand in the original container for the time specified by the method used pursuant to section 64670(c) before it can be analyzed. If a system allows residents to perform sampling, the system may not challenge, based on alleged errors in sample collection, the accuracy of sampling results.(c) A system shall collect each tap sample from the same site from which it collected a sample during the previous period. If the system cannot gain entry to a site in order to collect a tap sample, it may collect the tap sample from another site in its sampling pool as long as the new site meets the same criteria, and is as close as possible to the original site.(d) A system that does not have enough taps to supply first-draw samples may apply to the Department in writing to substitute non-first-draw samples. Such systems shall collect as many first-draw samples as possible and identify sampling times and locations that would likely result in the longest standing time for the remaining sites." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70faa5a5e8cf1d101c4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64676. Sample Site Selection.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each system shall identify a pool of sampling sites that:(1) Is large enough to ensure that the water system can collect the number of lead and copper tap samples required in section 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper);(2) Meets the criteria in subsections (c) or (d), as applicable; and(3) Does not include faucets that have point-of-use or point-of-entry treatment devices designed to remove inorganic contaminants.(b) Prior to identifying sampling sites, each system shall conduct an evaluation of its distribution system to determine the construction materials (lead, copper, and galvanized steel) exposed to the water. If necessary to ensure the sample site criteria is met, the system shall collect additional information during the course of its normal operations (e.g., checking service line materials when reading water meters, or performance maintenance activities) and from the following:(1) All plumbing codes, permits, and records in the files of the building department(s) that indicate the plumbing materials installed within publicly and privately owned structures connected to the distribution system;(2) All inspections and records of the distribution system that indicate the material composition of the service connections connecting a structure to the distribution system; and(3) All existing water quality information, which includes the results of prior analyses of the system or individual structures connected to the system, indicating locations that may be particularly susceptible to high lead or copper concentrations.(c) Each community water system shall:(1) Identify a sampling pool of “tier 1” sampling sites consisting of single-family structures except that, when multiple-family residences comprise at least 20 percent of the structures served by a water system, the system may include these types of structures as “tier 1” sites in its sampling pool. The “tier 1” sampling sites shall(A) Contain copper pipes with lead solder installed after 1982; or(B) Contain lead pipes; or(C) Be served by a lead service line.(2) If there is an insufficient number of “tier 1” sites, complete its sampling pool with “tier 2” sampling sites, consisting of buildings, including multiple-family residences that:(A) Contain copper pipes with lead solder installed after 1982; or(B) Contain lead pipes; or(C) Are served by a lead service line.(3) If there is an insufficient number of “tier 1” and “tier 2” sampling sites, complete its sampling pool with “tier 3” sampling sites, consisting of single-family structures that contain copper pipes with lead solder installed before 1983. A system with an insufficient number of tier 1, 2 and 3 sites shall complete its sampling pool with representative sites (i.e., plumbing materials commonly found at other sites) throughout the distribution system.(d) Each nontransient-noncommunity water system shall:(1) Identify a pool of “tier 1” sampling sites consisting of buildings that:(A) Contain copper pipes with lead solder installed after 1982; or(B) Contain lead pipes; or(C) Are served by a lead service line.(2) If there is an insufficient number of “tier 1” sites that meet the criteria in paragraph (1), complete its sampling pool with sites that contain copper pipes with lead solder installed before 1983. If additional sites are needed to complete the sampling pool, the system shall use representative sites (i.e., plumbing materials commonly found at other sites) throughout the distribution system.(e) Each system whose distribution system contains lead service lines shall draw 50 percent of the samples it collects during each period from sites that contain lead pipes, or copper pipes with lead solder, and 50 percent of the samples from sites served by a lead service line. A system that cannot identify a sufficient number of sites served by a lead service line shall collect first draw samples from all of the sites identified as being served by such lines.(f) A system that does not have enough taps that can provide first-draw samples shall submit written documentation to the Department identifying standing times and locations for enough non-first-draw samples to make up its sampling pool by the start of its next monitoring period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70faa5a5e8cf1d101c5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64675.5. Tap Sampling Frequency.", "paragraphText": "(a) A system shall conduct standard tap sampling for two consecutive periods; thereafter, tap sampling frequency may be reduced pursuant to section 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper) as follows:(1) If a system has 90th percentile levels that do not exceed 0.005 mg/L for lead and 0.65 mg/L for copper for two consecutive periods, it may reduce the sampling to once every three years at the reduced number of sites;(2) For systems that do not meet the criteria in paragraph (1), after two consecutive periods with no action level exceedance, the frequency may be reduced to annually at the reduced number of sites, if the system receives written approval from the Department based on its review of the system's data. After sampling for three years (including the initial sampling year) with no action level exceedance, the frequency may be reduced to once every three years at the reduced number of sites, if the system receives written approval from the Department.(b) If a system demonstrates for two consecutive periods that the difference between the 90th percentile tap sampling lead level and the highest source water monitoring result for each period is less than the reporting level for purposes of reporting (DLR), pursuant to subsections 64678(a), (b), and (c) or that the source water lead levels are below the method detection level of 0.001 mg/L and the 90th percentile lead level is equal to or less than the DLR for each period, the system shall conduct tap sampling once every three years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c70faa5a5e8cf1d101c6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64675. General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper.", "paragraphText": "(a) During each period, each system shall conduct standard tap sampling by collecting one sample from the number of sites based on the number of people served specified in table 64675-A under Standard Tap Sampling.(b) During each period, each system conducting reduced tap sampling shall collect at least one sample from the number of sites based on the number of people served specified in table 64675-A under Reduced Tap Sampling, as follows:(1) The sites shall be representative of the sites required for standard tap sampling.(2) The samples shall be collected during the months of June, July, August, or September, unless the Department approves an alternate set of four months based on a review of the system's operations and lead and copper data, in which case the system shall initiate sampling during the alternate set of four months when directed in writing to do so by the Department, as follows:(A) No later than 21 months after the previous period, if sampling annually, or(B) No later than 45 months after the previous period, if sampling triennially.Table 64675-A Lead and Copper Tap Sampling Sites System SizeStandard Tap SamplingReduced Tap Sampling(Minimimum Number of Sites)>100,0001005010,001 to 100,00060303,301 to 10,0004020501 to 3,3002010101 to 500105<10155(c) Sample sites shall be selected pursuant to section 64676 (Sample Site Selection)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c710aa5a5e8cf1d101c7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64681. Initial WQP Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "For initial WQP monitoring, each system shall monitor for the following WQPs, pursuant to section 64680 (General WQP Monitoring Requirements):(a) pH;(b) Alkalinity;(c) Orthophosphate, when an inhibitor containing a phosphate compound is used;(d) Silica, when an inhibitor containing a silicate compound is used;(e) Calcium;(f) Conductivity; and(g) Water temperature." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c711aa5a5e8cf1d101c8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64680. General WQP Monitoring Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) WQP tap monitoring shall be:(1) Representative of water quality throughout the distribution system, by considering the number of persons served, the different sources of water and treatment methods employed, and seasonal variability;(2) Not restricted to sites targeted for lead and copper sampling; and(3) Include two samples for each applicable WQP during each period, from the standard number of sites, based on the number of persons served, specified in table 64680-A.Table 64680-A WQP Tap Monitoring Sites System SizeStandard Tap SamplingReduced Tap Sampling(Minimimum Number of Sites)>100,000251010,001 to 100,000 10 73,301 to 10,000 3 3501 to 3,300 2 2101 to 500 1 1<101 1 1(b) Initial WQP monitoring at the entry point(s) to the distribution system shall be two samples for each applicable WQP at each entry point from locations representative of each source after treatment. After the installation of CCT, only one sample is required at each entry point. If a system draws water from more than one source and the sources are combined before distribution, the system shall sample at each entry point during normal operating conditions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c711aa5a5e8cf1d101c9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64683. Corrosion Control Study Procedure.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each system conducting a corrosion control study shall:(1) Evaluate the effectiveness of each of the following treatments, and, if appropriate, combinations of the following treatments to identify the CCT for that system:(A) Alkalinity and pH adjustment;(B) Calcium hardness adjustment; and(C) The addition of a corrosion inhibitor at a concentration sufficient to maintain an effective residual concentration throughout the distribution system.(2) Evaluate each of the corrosion control treatments using either pipe rig/loop tests, metal coupon tests, partial-system tests, or analyses based on documentation of such treatments from systems of similar size, water chemistry and distribution system configuration.(3) Measure the following WQPs in any tests conducted under this subsection before and after evaluating the corrosion control treatments listed above:(A) Lead;(B) Copper;(C) pH;(D) Alkalinity;(E) Calcium;(F) Conductivity;(G) Corrosion control inhibitor active ingredient (when an inhibitor is used);(H) Water temperature.(4) Identify all chemical or physical constraints that limit or prohibit the use of a particular corrosion control treatment and document such constraints with at least one of the following:(A) Data and documentation showing that a particular corrosion control treatment has adversely affected other water treatment processes when used by another water system with comparable water quality characteristics; and/or(B) Data and documentation demonstrating that the water system has previously attempted to evaluate a particular corrosion control treatment and has found that the treatment is ineffective or adversely affects other water quality treatment processes.(5) Evaluate the effect of the chemicals used for corrosion control treatment on other water treatment processes.(6) Recommend to the Department in writing the treatment option that the corrosion control studies indicate constitutes CCT for that system on the basis of an analysis of the data generated during each evaluation. The water system shall provide a rationale for its recommendation along with all supporting documentation specified in paragraphs (a)(1) through (5) of this section.(b) Based on the study conducted pursuant to subsection (a), and a system's recommended treatment alternative, the Department will either approve the corrosion control treatment option recommended by the system, or designate alternative corrosion control treatment(s) from among those listed in paragraph (a)(1) of this section, notify the system of its decision on CCT in writing and explain the basis for its determination. If the Department requests additional information to aid its review, the water system shall provide the information." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c711aa5a5e8cf1d101ca" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64685. Source Water Monitoring and Treatment Designation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Within six months of an action level exceedance, a system shall:(1) Collect one lead and copper source water sample from each entry point to the distribution system that is representative of the source or combined sources and is collected after any treatment, if treatment is applied before distribution;(2) In writing, either recommend to the Department the installation and operation of a source water treatment (ion exchange, reverse osmosis, lime softening, or coagulation/filtration) or demonstrate that source water treatment is not needed to minimize lead and copper levels at users' taps; and(3) Submit any additional information requested by the Department to aid in its determination of whether source water treatment is necessary to minimize lead and copper levels in water delivered to users' taps.(b) The Department will make a determination regarding source water treatment within six months after submission of monitoring results under subsection (a)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c712aa5a5e8cf1d101cb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64689. Lead Service Line Sampling.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each lead service line sample shall be one liter in volume and have stood motionless in the lead service line for at least six hours, but not more than twelve.(b) Lead service line samples shall be collected in one of the following three ways:(1) At the tap after flushing the volume of water between the tap and the lead service line. The volume of water to be flushed shall be calculated based on the interior diameter and length of the pipe between the tap and the lead service line;(2) Tapping directly into the lead service line; or(3) If the sampling site is a building constructed as a single-family residence, allowing the water to run until there is a change in temperature that would be indicative of water that has been standing in the lead service line." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c712aa5a5e8cf1d101cc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 3. Monitoring for Lead and Copper", "title": "§ 64688. Lead Service Line Replacement.", "paragraphText": "(a) A system shall replace lead service lines if:(1) It has a lead action level exceedance in tap samples after installing corrosion control and/or source water treatment (whichever sampling occurs later) and/or(2) It is in violation for failure to install source water treatment or CCT.(b) Within 6 months after it has a lead action level exceedance, the system shall demonstrate in writing that it has conducted a materials evaluation including that in section 64676 (Sample Site Selection) to identify the initial number of lead service lines in its distribution system, and shall submit both the demonstration and a schedule for complying with subsection (c) to the Department.(c) Except as provided in subsection (e), a system that is required to conduct lead service line replacement shall annually replace at least 7 percent of the initial number of lead service lines in its distribution system, pursuant to the following.(1) At the time the lead service line replacement begins, the system shall identify the initial number of lead service lines in its distribution system based on the evaluation in section 64676 (Sample Site Selection).(2) The first year of lead service line replacement shall begin on the date the system first had a lead action level exceedance subsequent to its installation of CCT and, if required pursuant to section 64686, source water treatment.(3) The system is not required to replace an individual lead service line if the lead concentration in each and every service line sample from that line, taken pursuant to the section 64687 (Lead Service Line Sampling), is less than or equal to 0.015 mg/L.(4) The system shall replace that portion of the lead service line that it owns and keep ownership documentation in its files and offer to replace the building owner's portion of the line with the cost being borne by the building owner. If the building owner does not accept the offer, the system shall:(A) At least 45 days prior to commencing the partial replacement, notify the resident(s) of all buildings served by the line that they may experience a temporary increase of lead levels in their drinking water, along with guidance on measures they may take to minimize their exposure. If the replacement is in conjunction with emergency repairs, the Department will allow a shorter notice, depending on the nature of the emergency and the timing involved. The notice shall be mailed unless an alternate method is approved by the Department, based on the feasibility of insuring that all consumers receive the notice; and(B) Inform the resident(s) that the system will collect a first flush tap water sample within 72 hours after the partial replacement of the service line has been completed if the resident(s) so desire. If the resident(s) accept the offer, the system shall collect the sample and report the results to the resident(s) and the owner within three business days of receiving the results and to the Department.(d) Within 12 months after the lead action level exceedance, and every 12 months thereafter, the system shall submit in writing to the Department the number of lead service lines scheduled to be replaced during the previous year of the system's replacement schedule, along with the following information to the Department:(1) The number and location of each lead service line replaced during the previous year of the system's replacement schedule to demonstrate that it has replaced at least 7 percent of the initial lead service lines within the previous 12 months, or a greater number of lines if required by the Department; or(2) Lead service line sampling results that demonstrate that the lead level from an individual line(s) is less than or equal to 0.015 mg/L, pursuant to section 64689 (Lead Service Line Sampling). The system shall submit the results of the lead service line sampling including the lead levels, location of each lead service line sampled, the sampling method, and the date of sampling. It shall also include the number and location of each lead service line replaced during the previous year. In such cases, the total number of lines replaced and/or that meet the criteria shall equal at least 7 percent of the initial number of lead lines identified or the percentage required by the Department.(e) A system shall replace lead service lines at a faster rate than that required by subsection (b), taking into account the number of lead service lines in the system, if the Department determines either that this is necessary based on elevated blood lead levels in the population served, or that it is feasible to complete the lead service line replacement program in a shorter time without increasing the water rates to the customers.(f) A system may cease replacing lead service lines when it has two consecutive periods without a lead action level exceedance. If the system has a lead action level exceedance during any subsequent period, it shall recommence replacing lead service lines." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c714aa5a5e8cf1d101cd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 65804. REHS.", "paragraphText": "“REHS” means a registered environmental health specialist as defined in section 106615(c) of the Health and Safety Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c714aa5a5e8cf1d101ce" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 65803. Recognized Provider.", "paragraphText": "“Recognized Provider” means a provider of approved coursework that meets the provisions of section 65807 and is approved by an Accreditation Agency." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c715aa5a5e8cf1d101cf" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 65802. Contact Hour.", "paragraphText": "“Contact Hour” means the actual time a REHS participates in approved coursework offered by a recognized provider, utilizing the following conversion standards:(a) 50-60 minutes= 1 contact hour. (b) 0.1 continuing education unit (CEU)= 1 contact hour. (c) 1 quarter unit= 10 contact hours. (d) 1 semester unit= 15 contact hours." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c715aa5a5e8cf1d101d0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 65801. Approved Coursework.", "paragraphText": "“Approved Coursework” means continuing education courses that have been approved by an Accreditation Agency." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c715aa5a5e8cf1d101d1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64674. Large Water System Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) The requirements in this section are applicable to all large water systems.(b) Each large system shall conduct standard tap sampling pursuant to section 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper), and monitor for WQPs pursuant to section 64681 (Initial WQP Monitoring). Tap sampling frequency may be reduced pursuant to section 64675.5 (Tap Sampling Frequency).(c) Each large system shall complete a corrosion control study, pursuant to section 64683 (Corrosion Control Study Procedure), unless it can meet one of the following criteria:(1) The system submits the following documentation to the Department and the Department determines in writing that the system has optimized corrosion control based on its review of the submittal:(A) The results of all test samples collected for each of the WQPs in section 64683(a)(3) (Corrosion Control Study Procedure);(B) A report explaining the test methods used by the water system to evaluate corrosion control treatment alternatives pursuant to section 64683 (Corrosion Control Study Procedure), the results of all tests conducted, and the basis for the system's selection of CCT;(C) A report explaining how CCT has been installed and is being operated pursuant to section 64684 (CCT Installation and Operation); and(D) The results of tap sampling for lead and copper for two consecutive periods after corrosion control has been installed; or(2) The system demonstrates for two consecutive periods that the difference between the 90th percentile tap sampling lead level and the highest source water monitoring result for each period is less than the reporting level for purposes of reporting (DLR), pursuant to subsections 64678 (a), (b) and (c) (Determination of Exceedances of Lead and Copper Action Levels), or that the source water lead levels are below the method detection level of 0.001 mg/L and the 90th percentile lead level is equal to or less than the DLR for each period. In either case, the system shall also not have a copper action level exceedance. If such a system ceases to meet this criteria, it shall conduct a corrosion control study, pursuant to section 64683 (Corrosion Control Study Procedure) within eighteen months of not meeting the criteria, and proceed thereafter pursuant to subsection (e).(d) Each large system that conducts a corrosion control study will be notified of the Department's designation for CCT within 6 months of the study's completion and shall comply with the following timeframes:(1) Begin CCT installation within 12 months of being notified of the Department's designation for CCT.(2) Complete CCT installation within 24 months of the Department's designation.(3) Complete two periods of WQP monitoring and tap sampling for lead and copper within 36 months of the Department's designation.(4) Operate in compliance with the WQP levels specified by the Department pursuant to section 64684 (CCT Installation and Operation), beginning no later than within 42 months of the Department's designation. WQP tap monitoring may be reduced as follows:(A) Pursuant to section 64682(c) (WQP Monitoring After CCT Installation), if the system has no action level exceedance; or(B) To once every three years at the reduced number of sites pursuant to table 64680-A, if the system has 90th percentile levels that do not exceed 0.005 mg/L for lead and 0.65 mg/L for copper for two consecutive periods.(5) If source water treatment has been installed, conduct source sampling for lead and copper pursuant to section 64685 (Source Water Monitoring and Treatment Designation).(e) A large system with an action level exceedance for lead shall:(1) Monitor source waters, pursuant to article 6 (Source Water Requirements) of this chapter;(2) Complete a lead public education program, pursuant to article 7 (Public Education Program for Action Level Exceedances) of this chapter; and(3) Replace lead service lines, pursuant to article 8 (Lead Service Line Requirements) of this chapter.(f) A large system with an action level exceedance for copper shall monitor source waters pursuant to article 6 (Source Water Requirements) of this chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c717aa5a5e8cf1d101d2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64672.6. Use of Information Developed Prior to December 1, 1995. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c717aa5a5e8cf1d101d3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64672.3. Determination of Compliance with Lead and Copper Action Levels. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c717aa5a5e8cf1d101d4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64672. Analytical Methods and Detection Limits. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c718aa5a5e8cf1d101d5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.85. WQP Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "“WQP monitoring” means sampling conducted pursuant to sections 64680 (General WQP Monitoring Requirements), 64681 (Initial WQP Monitoring), and 64682 (WQP Monitoring Requirements after CCT Installation)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c718aa5a5e8cf1d101d6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.80. Water Quality Parameter or WQP.", "paragraphText": "“Water quality parameter” or “WQP”, for the purposes of this chapter, means a characteristic or constituent of water, or a water treatment chemical added to water to control corrosion." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c719aa5a5e8cf1d101d7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.75. Tap Sampling.", "paragraphText": "“Tap sampling” means sampling conducted pursuant to sections 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper), 64675.5 (Tap Sampling Frequency), and 64677 (Sampling Collection Methods for Taps) at sites selected pursuant to section 64676 (Sampling Site Selection)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71aaa5a5e8cf1d101d8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.70. Small Water System.", "paragraphText": "“Small water system”, for the purpose of this chapter only, means a water system that serves 3,300 persons or fewer." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71aaa5a5e8cf1d101d9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.65. Single-Family Structure.", "paragraphText": "“Single-family structure” means a building constructed as a single-family residence that is currently used as either a residence or a place of business." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71baa5a5e8cf1d101da" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.60. Service Line Sample. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71baa5a5e8cf1d101db" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.55. Period.", "paragraphText": "“Period”, for the purpose of this chapter only, means a six-month monitoring timeframe." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71caa5a5e8cf1d101dc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.50. Optimal Corrosion Control Treatment. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71caa5a5e8cf1d101dd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.40. Medium-Size Water System.", "paragraphText": "“Medium-size water system”, for the purpose of this chapter only, means a water system that serves greater than 3,300 and less than or equal to 50,000 persons." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71daa5a5e8cf1d101de" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.35. Lead Service Line.", "paragraphText": "“Lead service line” means a service line made of lead that connects the water main to the building inlet and any lead pigtail, gooseneck or other fitting which is connected to such lead line." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71daa5a5e8cf1d101df" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.30. Large Water System.", "paragraphText": "“Large water system”, for the purpose of this chapter only, means a water system that serves more than 50,000 persons." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71daa5a5e8cf1d101e0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.25. First Draw Sample. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71faa5a5e8cf1d101e1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.20. Effective Corrosion Inhibitor Residual. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c71faa5a5e8cf1d101e2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.15. Detection Limit for Purposes of Reporting or DLR.", "paragraphText": "“Detection limit for purposes of reporting” or “DLR” means the designated minimum level at or above which any analytical finding of a contaminant in drinking water resulting from monitoring required under this chapter shall be reported to the Department." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c720aa5a5e8cf1d101e3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.10. Corrosion Inhibitor.", "paragraphText": "“Corrosion inhibitor” means a substance capable of reducing the corrosivity of water toward metal plumbing materials, especially lead and copper, by forming a protective film on the interior surface of those materials." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c720aa5a5e8cf1d101e4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.09. Corrosion Control Treatment or CCT.", "paragraphText": "“Corrosion control treatment” or “CCT” means the corrosion control treatment that minimizes the lead and copper concentrations at users' taps without causing the water system to violate any primary drinking water standards." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c720aa5a5e8cf1d101e5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.08. Action Level Exceedance.", "paragraphText": "“Action level exceedance”, for the purpose of this chapter only, means that the level of lead or copper is greater than the respective action level, as determined pursuant to section 64678(d) through (g)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c722aa5a5e8cf1d101e6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64671.05. Action Level.", "paragraphText": "“Action level”, for the purpose of this chapter only, means the concentration of lead or copper in water that is used to determine the requirements of this chapter that a system shall meet." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c722aa5a5e8cf1d101e7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64670. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Unless otherwise indicated, the requirements in this chapter apply to community water systems and nontransient-noncommunity water systems (hereinafter referred to as “water systems” or “systems”).(b) An action level exceedance shall not constitute a violation of this chapter.(c) Analyses for lead, copper, pH, conductivity, calcium, alkalinity, orthophosphate, silica, and temperature shall be conducted using the methods prescribed at 40 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 141.89 [Federal Register (FR) 56 (110), 26460-26564, June 7, 1991; amended July 15, 1991 (56 FR 32113), June 29, 1992 (57 FR 28786), June 30, 1994 (59 FR 33860), and January 12, 2000 (65 FR 1250)]. Field tests shall be performed by water treatment or distribution operators certified by the Department pursuant to Section 106875 of the Health and Safety Code or by personnel trained to perform these tests by the Department, a certified laboratory, or certified operator.(d) A new water system shall initiate compliance with this chapter within six months of distributing water to consumers. An existing system that changes size pursuant to the definitions in sections 64671.30, 64671.40 and 64671.70, shall initiate compliance with the requirements of this chapter applicable to the new size within six months." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c722aa5a5e8cf1d101e8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64673. Small and Medium-Size Water System Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) The requirements in this section are applicable to all small and medium-size water systems.(b) Each small and medium-size system shall conduct standard tap sampling for lead and copper pursuant to section 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper). Tap sampling frequency may be reduced pursuant to section 64675.5 (Tap Sampling Frequency).(c) A small or medium-size system with an action level exceedance shall take the following steps:(1) Monitor WQPs beginning with the first period after the exceedance, pursuant to section 64681 (Initial WQP Monitoring).(2) Proceed with subparagraphs (A) through (E) if a corrosion control study is required by the Department based on a review of the system's water quality, distribution system, water treatment, and system features. If such a study is required, the Department will notify the system in writing within 12 months of the action level exceedance.(A) Complete the study, pursuant to section 64683 (Corrosion Control Study Procedure), within eighteen months of being notified of the requirement; the system will be notified of the Department's designation within six months of the study's completion;(B) Begin installation of the CCT designated by the Department, pursuant to section 64684 (CCT Installation and Operation), within twelve months of being notified of the Department's designation;(C) Complete CCT installation and begin operation within 24 months of the designation;(D) Complete two periods of standard tap sampling pursuant to section 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper) and two periods of WQP monitoring pursuant to section 64682 (WQP Monitoring After CCT Installation) within 36 months of the designation; and(E) Monitor WQPs and operate in compliance with the WQP levels specified by the Department pursuant to section 64684 (CCT Installation and Operation), beginning no later than within 42 months of the designation.(3) If the Department does not require a corrosion control study, the system shall submit to the Department, within six months of the action level exceedance, a written recommendation for CCT. The Department may require the system to conduct additional WQP monitoring to assist in the review of the CCT recommendation. The Department will designate CCT and notify the system in writing within the following timeframes; the system shall then comply with paragraphs (2)(B) through (E):(A) For medium-size systems, within 12 months of the exceedance, and(B) For small-size systems, within 18 months of the exceedance;(4) Monitor source waters, pursuant to article 6 (Source Water Requirements for Action Level Exceedances) of this chapter;(d) A small or medium-size system with an action level exceedance for lead shall:(1) Complete a lead public education program, pursuant to article 7 (Public Education Program for Lead Action Level Exceedances) of this chapter; and(2) Replace lead service lines, pursuant to article 8 (Lead Service Line Requirements for Action Level Exceedances) of this chapter.(e) A small or medium-size system that is required to comply with subsections (c) or (d) may cease completing the steps whenever the system does not have an action level exceedance during each of two consecutive periods. If any such system thereafter has an exceedance during any period, the system shall:(1) Resume completion of the applicable steps, beginning with the first step that was not previously completed. The Department may require a system to repeat steps previously completed if the Department determines that this is necessary to implement the requirements of this section, based on a review of the system's data and treatment status.(2) Resume standard tap sampling pursuant to 64675 (General Requirements for Tap Sampling for Lead and Copper).(3) Conduct WQP monitoring during the period in which the system exceeded the action level, pursuant to section 64682, (WQP Monitoring After CCT Installation) or 64684 (CCT Installation and Operation)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c723aa5a5e8cf1d101e9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 65800. Accreditation Agency.", "paragraphText": "“Accreditation Agency” means an organization approved by the Department pursuant to section 65806 to evaluate and grant approval to providers of continuing education in accordance with the requirements established at section 65807." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c723aa5a5e8cf1d101ea" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 65806. Accreditation Agencies.", "paragraphText": "(a) An individual or organization seeking approval to operate as an Accreditation Agency shall submit a written request to the Department. The request shall include documentation of the following:(1) The organization's name, address, telephone number, and owner name(s).(2) A written plan demonstrating how the agency will meet the requirements of this section and enforce the requirements of section 65807 to include: procedures for monitoring course content, education methods and the recognized providers' compliance with the approved coursework requirements stated in section 65807.(3) The person designated by the organization to be responsible for overseeing the administration and coordination of approved coursework and all recognized providers.(4) A clearly defined process for responding to complaints about recognized providers and the ability to produce specific outcomes that assure that recognized providers comply with section 65807.(b) An approved Accreditation Agency shall have the following responsibilities:(1) Maintain a list of the names and addresses of the persons designated as responsible for the recognized provider's continuing education program. The Accreditation Agency shall require that any change in the designated responsible person shall be reported to the Accreditation Agency within 15 days of the effective date of such change.(2) Notify the Department of names, addresses and responsible party of each recognized provider.(3) Re-evaluate the coursework in response to complaints concerning activities of any of its recognized providers or the approved coursework.(4) Review a minimum sample of ten percent of all approved coursework offered by each recognized provider, but not less than one course per year, to determine compliance with this article. Report the findings of each review to the Department annually.(5) Assure that all approved coursework offered by its recognized providers meets the continuing education requirements as set forth in section 65807.(6) Provide attendance records of REHS participants upon request of the Department.(c) Failure of an Accreditation Agency to enforce the requirements of this article shall constitute cause for revocation of approval by the Department. Departmental action shall be in accordance with the administrative adjudication provisions of Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) and Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c724aa5a5e8cf1d101eb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 13. Trade Secrets [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65805. Continuing Education Requirements for Renewal of Environmental Health Specialist Registration.", "paragraphText": "(a) At the time of biennial registration renewal each REHS shall submit written documentation that he or she has completed a minimum of 24 contact hours of approved coursework within the 24 months immediately preceding the date of expiration. The first 24 month period during which an REHS shall complete the contact hours shall begin on the first day that occurs: after this section initially becomes effective; and 24 months prior to the next expiration date of the certificate.(b) Each REHS shall retain certificates of completion issued by accreditation agencies or recognized providers for five years following completion of the approved coursework.(c) A REHS may apply in writing to the Department for an exemption from the continuing education requirements. Exemptions may be granted on the basis of serious illness or military duty. A person registered as an inactive retired REHS as specified in Health and Safety Code section 106695 shall be exempt from the continuing education requirement.(d) During the 24 months prior to his or her biennial renewal an instructor may request continuing education credit only one time per approved coursework that the instructor teaches." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c727aa5a5e8cf1d101ec" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 8. Quality Assurance Documents [Repealed]", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c727aa5a5e8cf1d101ed" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 7. Reasons for Denial, Citation, Suspension, or Revocation", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c728aa5a5e8cf1d101ee" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 7. Reasons for Denial, Citation, Suspension, or Revocation", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c729aa5a5e8cf1d101ef" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 7. Reasons for Denial, Citation, Suspension, or Revocation", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c729aa5a5e8cf1d101f0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 7. Reasons for Denial, Citation, Suspension, or Revocation", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c72aaa5a5e8cf1d101f1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 7. Reasons for Denial, Citation, Suspension, or Revocation", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c72aaa5a5e8cf1d101f2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 7. Reasons for Denial, Citation, Suspension, or Revocation", "title": "§ 64816.10. Suspension or Revocation of Accreditation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Reasons for suspending or revoking accreditation may include:(1) A laboratory fails to maintain a quality system in accordance with Section 64802.05;(2) A laboratory fails to comply with the analytical method(s) listed on the laboratory's certificate of accreditation;(3) A laboratory fails to complete Proficiency Testing studies in accordance with Section 64802.15;(4) A laboratory fails to complete an on-site assessment in accordance with Section 64802.20;(5) A laboratory fails to respond to an on-site assessment report with a Corrective Action Plan in accordance with Section 64802.20;(6) A laboratory fails to implement the corrective actions detailed in the Corrective Action Plan within the required timeframe in accordance with Section 64802.20;(7) If, during an on-site assessment, ELAP determines that Suspension is necessary to protect public interest, safety or welfare;(8) A laboratory denies entry during normal business hours for either an announced or unannounced on-site assessment;(9) A laboratory fails to pay fees in accordance with Section 64802.25;(10) A laboratory fails to notify ELAP of changes in key accreditation criteria referenced in Section 64808.15(d), (e), and (f);(11) A laboratory fails to employ staff that meet the personnel qualifications in accordance with Section 64812.00;(12) A laboratory makes consistent errors in analyses or erroneous reporting;(13) A laboratory knowingly makes any false statement or representation pertinent to receiving or maintaining accreditation;(14) A laboratory knowingly makes any false statement or representation in an application, record, or other document;(15) A laboratory fails to notify ELAP of a change in ownership; and/or(16) A laboratory fails to comply with any other provision of these regulations.(b) A laboratory issued a notice of Suspension or Revocation may request a hearing within twenty days of notice pursuant to Health and Safety Code Sections 100910 and 100915.(c) If a laboratory's accreditation for a Field(s) of Accreditation is suspended, the laboratory shall:(1) Cease all reporting of results for Regulatory Purposes for the Field(s) of Accreditation that were suspended; and(2) Notify all Clients of the Suspension status within three (3) days of receiving notice of Suspension from ELAP. Notification shall be made by registered mail, email with return receipt, or electronic signature document.(d) To reinstate a suspended Field(s) of Accreditation, a laboratory shall submit an amendment application in accordance with Section 64808.15.(e) If a laboratory's accreditation has been revoked, the laboratory shall:(1) Discontinue use of all catalogs, advertising, business solicitations, proposals, quotations, or materials that contain reference to their past accreditation status;(2) Return its certificate of accreditation to ELAP;(3) Cease all reporting of results for Regulatory Purposes;(4) Notify all Clients of the Revocation status within three (3) days of receiving notice of Revocation from ELAP. Notification shall be made by registered mail, email with return receipt, or electronic signature document;(5) Provide ELAP with a list of Clients affected by the Revocation; and(6) Discontinue use of subcontracting agreements for Regulatory Purposes with laboratories within seven (7) days of receiving notice of Revocation from ELAP.(f) To obtain accreditation after Revocation, the laboratory shall apply for initial accreditation, in accordance with Section 64808.00, as if it were a new laboratory." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c72baa5a5e8cf1d101f3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 7. Reasons for Denial, Citation, Suspension, or Revocation", "title": "§ 64816.05. Issuance of a Citation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Reasons for issuing a Citation may include:(1) A laboratory fails to maintain a quality system in accordance with Section 64802.05;(2) A laboratory fails to comply with the analytical method(s) listed on the laboratory's certificate of accreditation;(3) A laboratory fails to complete Proficiency Testing studies in accordance with Section 64802.15;(4) A laboratory fails to complete an on-site assessment in accordance with Section 64802.20;(5) A laboratory fails to respond to an on-site assessment report with a Corrective Action Plan in accordance with Section 64802.20;(6) A laboratory fails to implement the corrective actions detailed in the Corrective Action Plan within the required timeframe in accordance with Section 64802.20;(7) A laboratory fails to pay fees in accordance with Section 64802.25;(8) A laboratory fails to notify ELAP of changes in key accreditation criteria referenced in Section 64808.15(d)(e) and (f);(9) A laboratory fails to employ staff that meet the personnel qualifications in accordance with Section 64812.00;(10) A laboratory makes consistent errors in analyses or erroneous reporting:(11) A laboratory knowingly makes any false statement or representation pertinent to receiving or maintaining accreditation;(12) A laboratory knowingly makes any false statement or representation in an application, record, or other document;(13) A laboratory fails to notify ELAP of a change in ownership; and/or(14) A laboratory fails to comply with any other provision of these regulations.(b) A laboratory that receives a Citation may petition for reconsideration pursuant to Health and Safety Code section 100880(f)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c72caa5a5e8cf1d101f4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 5. Laboratory Personnel, Facilities and Equipment", "title": "§ 64816.00. Denial of Accreditation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Reasons for denying a laboratory's application for accreditation may include:(1) A laboratory fails to submit a Complete Application Package in accordance with Section 64802.00;(2) A laboratory fails to implement a quality system in accordance with Section 64802.05;(3) A laboratory fails to comply with the analytical method(s) listed on the laboratory's application for accreditation;(4) A laboratory fails to analyze Proficiency Testing samples or report Acceptable Scores in accordance with Section 64802.15;(5) A laboratory submits, as its own, Proficiency Testing sample results generated by another laboratory;(6) A laboratory fails to complete a required on-site assessment in accordance with Section 64802.20;(7) A laboratory fails to respond to an on-site assessment report with a Corrective Action Plan in accordance with Section 64802.20;(8) A laboratory fails to implement the corrective actions detailed in the Corrective Action Plan within the required timeframe in accordance with Section 64802.20;(9) A laboratory fails to pay fees in accordance with Section 64802.25;(10) A laboratory fails to employ staff that meet the personnel qualifications in accordance with Section 64812.00;(11) A laboratory denies entry during normal business hours for either an announced or unannounced on-site assessment;(12) A laboratory knowingly makes any false statement or representation pertinent to receiving accreditation;(13) A laboratory knowingly makes any false statement or representation in an application, record, or other document; and/or(14) The laboratory fails to comply with any other provision of these regulations.(b) A laboratory denied accreditation may petition for reconsideration pursuant to Health and Safety Code section 100855." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c72eaa5a5e8cf1d101f5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64814.10. Trade Secrets.", "paragraphText": "(a) A laboratory shall notify ELAP if information provided to ELAP is designated as a Trade Secret. ELAP shall not release such information unless:(1) The release is authorized under state or federal law; and(2) ELAP has notified the laboratory of the impending release. Such notification shall be sent at least ten (10) days prior to releasing any information designated as a Trade Secret, stating the name of the party requesting the information, the reason for the request, the authority to release this information, and the date the information will be released." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c72eaa5a5e8cf1d101f6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64812.05. Laboratory Facilities and Equipment.", "paragraphText": "(a) A laboratory facility shall:(1) Comply with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Sections 5.3, 5.5, and 5.6, herein incorporated by reference; or(2) Be arranged and operated so that:(A) Utilities are maintained to the degree necessary to allow the laboratory equipment to function and produce analyses in each Field(s) of Accreditation for which the laboratory is accredited;(B) Ventilation and environmental control are maintained in the laboratory so that analytical results are not adversely affected beyond established quality control limits as specified in the approved test methods or in the laboratory's Quality Manual;(C) The design, arrangement, housekeeping, and operation of the laboratory minimizes the potential for sample contamination;(D) Each piece of laboratory equipment meets all operational, quality assurance, quality control, and design criteria established in the approved method(s) employed by the laboratory;(E) Each piece of laboratory equipment is operated and maintained by the laboratory as specified in the Quality Manual and standard operating procedures; and(F) Records are kept of all operational and maintenance activities associated with the operation of laboratory equipment.(b) Subdivision (a)(2), above, will become invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, and laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (a)(1), above.(c) A laboratory shall store and handle hazardous materials in accordance with the California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Division 1, Chapter 4, Subchapter 7, General Industry Safety Orders.(d) A laboratory shall dispose of chemical wastes and maintain records of disposal in accordance with Health and Safety Code section 25200.3.1 and California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4.5, Chapter 12, Standards Applicable to Generators of Hazardous Waste.(e) When there is a change of Sophisticated Technology the laboratory shall:(1) Update the Quality Manual necessitated by the change of Sophisticated Technology;(2) Update or create standard operating procedure(s) necessitated by the change of Sophisticated Technology;(3) Submit an amendment application package in accordance with 64808.15(g), if the Sophisticated Technology is a new technology to the laboratory; and(4) Retain all records necessary to determine compliance with this subdivision and provide these records to ELAP upon request." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c72faa5a5e8cf1d101f7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64812.00. Laboratory Personnel.", "paragraphText": "(a) A laboratory shall designate a Technical Manager. Except as provided in subdivisions (b) and/or (c), below, the Technical Manager shall have at minimum:(1) A baccalaureate degree in chemistry, biochemistry, biology, microbiology, natural or physical science, environmental engineering, sanitary engineering, or chemical engineering; and(2) Three (3) years' experience in the analysis of chemical, biological, or microbiological samples in an environmental laboratory, prior to being designated Technical Manager, subject to the following allowances:(A) A master's degree in chemistry, biochemistry, biology, microbiology, natural or physical science, environmental engineering, sanitary engineering, or chemical engineering may be substituted for one (1) year of the required experience;(B) A doctorate in chemistry, biochemistry, biology, microbiology, natural or physical science, environmental engineering, sanitary engineering, or chemical engineering may be substituted for two (2) years of the required experience.(b) An employee of a drinking water or wastewater treatment facility, who holds a valid CWEA Laboratory Analyst certification or CA-NV/AWWA Water Quality Analyst certification, shall be deemed to meet the qualifications of Technical Manager if the grade of certification has educational and experience requirements appropriate to the scope of analytical testing in the facility's laboratory. Table 3 below states the grades of certification and the required training or experience to obtain for each grade.Table 3: Analyst Certification grades and Required Training or Experience CA-NV AWWACWEARequired Training or Experience IIMicrobiological Methods Solids Methods Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) Methods Carbonaceous BOD Methods IIIITitrimetric Methods Methods using Specific Ion Electrode Technologies Colorimetric Methods IIIIIIMethods using Ion Chromatography Methods using Flame Atomic Absorption Methods using Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption IVIVMethods using Gas or Liquid Chromatography Technologies Methods using Inductively Coupled Plasma Technologies(c) The following shall be exempt from meeting the requirements in subdivisions (a) and (b), above:(1) An individual who has continuously held the position of Technical Manager at an environmental testing laboratory since the laboratory was first accredited, provided that the accreditation date was on or before December 31, 1994; and(2) A director of a public health laboratory, pursuant to Health and Safety Code sections 101150 and 101160.(d) The Technical Manager, and/or their designee, shall:(1) Comply with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Sections 4.1.7.2, herein incorporated by reference (with the exception of part [f]); or(2) Be responsible for:(A) All analytical and operational activities of the laboratory, including activities of satellite or mobile laboratories under the same certificate of accreditation;(B) Supervision of all personnel employed by the laboratory, including personnel assigned to work in satellite or mobile laboratories under the same certificate of accreditation; and(C) The accuracy and quality of all data reported by the laboratory, including data from satellite or mobile laboratories under the same certificate of accreditation.(e) Subdivision (d)(2), above, will become invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, and laboratories will be required comply with subdivision (d)(1), above.(f) If a Technical Manager is absent for a period of time exceeding:(1) Fifteen (15) consecutive days, a person meeting the qualifications of the Technical Manager shall be designated to serve as a temporary Technical Manager; or(2) Thirty-five (35) consecutive days, ELAP shall be notified in writing.(g) Three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, a laboratory shall designate a Quality Manager. The Quality Manager, and/or their designee, shall comply with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 4.1.5(i), 4.1.7.1, 4.2.6, 4.2.8.2, and 4.14.1, herein incorporated by reference.(h) A laboratory shall designate a Principal Analyst(s) to be a user of Sophisticated Technology, defined in Section 64801.00(v), or a supervisor of the users of Sophisticated Technology. The Principal Analyst shall:(1) Possess at least a baccalaureate degree in chemistry, biochemistry, biology, microbiology, natural or physical sciences, environmental engineering, sanitary engineering, or chemical engineering; or(2) Possess a certificate of completion in a course taught by the manufacturer of the Sophisticated Technology being used or supervised by the Principal Analyst: and(3) Have at least six months experience in the operation of Sophisticated Technology in the analysis of environmental samples prior to obtaining the position of Principal Analyst.(i) Subdivision (h), above, will become invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, at which time laboratories will be required to meet 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 5.2, herein incorporated by reference (excluding 5.2.6).(j) Sophisticated Technology in the laboratory shall be operated by either the Technical Manager, Principal Analyst, or other personnel designated by the Technical Manager." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c730aa5a5e8cf1d101f8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64810.10. Mobile Laboratory.", "paragraphText": "(a) A mobile laboratory is a portable, enclosed structure (such as a vehicle, vessel, aircraft, or trailer) designed and equipped with the necessary and appropriate accommodations and environmental conditions for the transportation and use of laboratory equipment to perform analyses in the Field(s) of Accreditation for which accreditation is requested.(b) A mobile laboratory may operate under its own accreditation or operate under a single accreditation with a main laboratory.(c) A mobile laboratory may apply for accreditation, in accordance with Section 64808.00, if the mobile laboratory operates autonomously without oversight from a main laboratory.(d) A laboratory may apply for accreditation of a mobile laboratory under a single scope of accreditation, in accordance with Section 64808.15, if the following criteria are met:(1) The main laboratory and mobile laboratory operate under the same Owner;(2) The mobile laboratory operates with oversight from the main laboratory.(3) The main laboratory and mobile laboratory are under the supervision of the same Technical Manager;(4) The main laboratory and mobile laboratory operate under the same quality management system and Quality Manual;(5) Reports identify which laboratory performed the analyses; and(6) A single contact person is identified to communicate with ELAP regarding accreditation activities for the main laboratory and satellite laboratory.(e) Mobile laboratories operating under a single scope of accreditation as a main laboratory shall comply with proficiency testing requirements in Section 64802.15 and on-site assessments in accordance with Section 64802.20." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c730aa5a5e8cf1d101f9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64808.15. Amendment Accreditation.", "paragraphText": "(a) When a certificate of accreditation is amended, the period of accreditation shall be the time remaining on the certificate of accreditation from the date it was amended.(b) To amend accreditation, a laboratory shall:(1) Submit an amendment application package;(2) Pay the required fee in accordance with Section 64802.25.(c) A laboratory shall submit an amendment application package for the following reasons:(1) Change in laboratory name, except if the change in laboratory name is in connection with a sale or transfer of ownership, then the laboratory shall comply with Section 64814.05;(2) Change in laboratory location;(3) Addition of a satellite laboratory or mobile laboratory to the existing accreditation; or(4) Addition or reinstatement of Field(s) of Accreditation to the laboratory's current certificate of accreditation.(d) Amendments to a laboratory's accreditation are not accepted in the renewal application package. A separate amendment application package shall be submitted to amend accreditation.(e) A laboratory applying for a change in laboratory name shall submit an amendment application package that includes the following:(1) Existing name of the laboratory;(2) Certificate number of the laboratory;(3) Address of the laboratory;(4) Proposed new name of the laboratory;(5) Signature of the laboratory Owner, Owner's Agent, or officer; and(6) Signature date.(f) A laboratory applying for a change in laboratory location shall:(1) Within thirty (30) days prior to the change of location, submit a relocation plan to ELAP that includes the following laboratory identifying information:(A) Name of the laboratory;(B) Certificate number of the laboratory;(C) Existing address of the laboratory;(D) Address of the new location;(E) Description of the new location;(F) Timeline of the change in location;(G) Signature of the laboratory Owner, Owner's Agent, or officer; and(H) Signature date;(2) During the change in location, the laboratory shall:(A) Comply with quality system requirements at the new location, in accordance with Section 64802.05; and(B) Cease reporting data for Regulatory Purposes at the old location once the new location is reporting data for Regulatory Purposes;(3) Within ninety (90) days after the change of location, submit an amendment application package that includes the following:(A) Laboratory identifying information, which includes:(i) Name of the laboratory;(ii) Certificate number of the laboratory;(iii) Existing or previous address of the laboratory;(iv) New address of the laboratory;(v) Description of the new location;(vi) Signature of the laboratory Owner, Owner's Agent, or officer; and(vii) Signature date;(B) A copy of the laboratory Quality Manual, with updates necessitated by the change of location;(C) A copy of new or revised standard operating procedure(s) necessitated by the change of location;(D) Proficiency Testing report(s) with Acceptable Scores for the Field(s) of Accreditation for which the laboratory is requesting accreditation, whereby analysis occurred at the new location; and(E) A completed on-site assessment report from ELAP or a third-party Assessment Agency, including all findings and approved Corrective Action Plan for each Field of Accreditation for which accreditation is requested in accordance with Section 64802.20, whereby the assessment occurred at the new location;(g) A laboratory applying to add a satellite or mobile laboratory to an existing accreditation shall:(1) Prior to applying, ensure the laboratory meets the criteria for a satellite laboratory or mobile laboratory in accordance with Sections 64810.05 and 64810.10, respectively;(2) Submit an amendment application package that includes the following:(A) Laboratory identifying Information including:(i) Name of the laboratory;(ii) Details on the laboratory's type, size, location, business entity type, contact information and ownership;(iii) Name and qualifications of the Technical Manager(s), including copies of applicable degrees and/or Laboratory Analyst/Water Quality Analyst Certificates from CWEA or CA-NV/AWWA;(iv) Name of the Quality Manager, if applicable;(v) Agreement to comply with applicable ELAP statutes and regulations;(vi) Signature of the laboratory Owner, Owner's Agent, or officer; and(vii) Signature date;(B) Signed and populated Field(s) of Accreditation tables for which the satellite laboratory or mobile laboratory is requesting accreditation;(C) Proficiency Testing report(s) with Acceptable Scores for each Field of Accreditation for which the satellite laboratory or mobile laboratory is requesting accreditation, whereby analysis occurred at the satellite or mobile laboratory; and(D) A completed on-site assessment report from ELAP or a third-party Assessment Agency, including all findings and approved Corrective Action Plan for each Field of Accreditation for which accreditation is requested in accordance with Section 64802.20, whereby the assessment occurred at the new laboratory;(3) Pay the required fee in accordance with section 64802.25.(h) A laboratory applying to add or reinstate Field(s) of Accreditation shall submit an amendment application package that includes the following:(1) Laboratory identification information including:(A) Name of the laboratory;(B) Certificate number of the laboratory; and(C) Address of the laboratory;(2) Signed and populated Field(s) of Accreditation tables for which accreditation is being amended;(3) A copy of the laboratory Quality Manual, with updates necessitated by the addition of Field(s) of Accreditation;(4) Proficiency Testing report(s) with Acceptable Scores for each Field of Accreditation for which the laboratory is requesting to add; and(5) A completed on-site assessment report from ELAP or a third-party Assessment Agency, including all findings and approved Corrective Action Plan for each Field of Accreditation for which accreditation is requested in accordance with Section 64802.20.(i) The on-site assessment requirement for an amendment accreditation package may be waived if ELAP determines the amendment to accreditation would not affect the quality of the data.(j) A laboratory is not required to submit an amendment application to remove Field(s) of Accreditation but may request an amended certificate of accreditation to remove Field(s) of Accreditation by submitting a written request to ELAP. Once a laboratory requests an amended certificate of accreditation, the laboratory shall cease reporting results for Regulatory Purposes of all removed Field(s) of Accreditation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c731aa5a5e8cf1d101fa" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64806. Certification Fees. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c731aa5a5e8cf1d101fb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64807. Site Visits. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c732aa5a5e8cf1d101fc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64805. Application. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c732aa5a5e8cf1d101fd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64803. Certification and Amendment. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c733aa5a5e8cf1d101fe" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64802.25. Accreditation Fees.", "paragraphText": "(a) A laboratory located in California shall pay the following fees to the State Water Board at the time of initial application for accreditation and annually thereafter:(1) A non-refundable base fee of $3,100;(2) A non-refundable Field of Accreditation fee in accordance with Table 1; and(3) Late fees in accordance with 64808.05, if applicable.(b) A laboratory physically located outside of California shall pay the following fees to the State Water Board at the time of initial application for accreditation and annually thereafter:(1) A non-refundable reciprocity fee of $5,000;(2) A non-refundable base fee of $3,100;(3) A non-refundable Field of Accreditation (FOA) fee in accordance with Table 1; and(c) A laboratory requesting ELAP perform an on-site assessment shall pay a non-refundable assessment fee, in accordance with Table 2, to the State Water Board payable at the time the on-site assessment is scheduled.(d) A laboratory requesting a third-party Assessment Agency perform an on-site assessment shall pay the fees determined by the third-party Assessment Agency directly to the third-party Assessment Agency.(e) A laboratory applying for amendment accreditation shall pay a non-refundable amendment application fee of $1,500 for amendment applications with 49 or fewer FOAs, and $2,500 for amendment applications with 50 or greater FOAs to the State Water Board payable at the time the amendment application is submitted. In addition, if ELAP is required to perform an on-site assessment, the laboratory shall pay a non-refundable assessment fee, in accordance with Table 2, to the State Water Board at the time the onsite assessment is scheduled.TABLE 1. FIELD OF ACCREDITATION (FOA) FEESNumber of FOAs in Application/Certificate of AccreditationFee 1-10$45011-49$1,15050-99$3,450100-149$5,750150-249$8,050250-349$10,350350 +$12,650TABLE 2. ASSESSMENT FEESAssessment TypeFeeAssessment of Main Laboratory$5,000Assessment of Satellite/Mobile Laboratory$2,500Assessment for Change of Laboratory Location$5,000Assessment for Adding Field(s) of Accreditation to a Renewal Assessment (Includes Assessment of Main Laboratory)$6,000Assessment for Adding Fields(s) of Accreditation as Standalone Items$5,000" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c734aa5a5e8cf1d101ff" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64802.15. Proficiency Testing.", "paragraphText": "(a) The Proficiency Testing requirements in this section shall not negate or supersede the Proficiency Testing requirements of other state or federal regulatory programs.(b) When participating in a Proficiency Testing study, a laboratory shall:(1) Comply with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 1, herein incorporated by reference, for each Field of Accreditation for which the laboratory is requesting accreditation, with the following exceptions:(A) Volume 1, Module 1, Section 5.0 - Proficiency Testing Study Frequency Requirements for Accreditation; and(B) Volume 1, Module 1, Section 8.0 - Proficiency Testing Requirements for Reinstatement of Accreditation after Suspension or Revocation; or(2) Comply with the following Proficiency Testing requirements:(A) Analyze Proficiency Testing samples in accordance with the laboratory's routine standard operating procedure using the same quality control, acceptance criteria, and staff as used for the analysis of routine environmental samples;(B) Analyze Proficiency Testing samples of the same matrix as the Field(s) of Accreditation for which the laboratory holds or seeks accreditation;(C) On or before the closing date of the study, direct the Proficiency Testing provider to report the Proficiency Testing study results directly to ELAP;(D) Report in such a way that results of the Proficiency Testing study corresponds to the Field of Accreditation offered by ELAP; and(E) Retain all records necessary to facilitate reconstruction of the preparation, processing, and reporting of analytical results for Proficiency Testing samples for a minimum of five (5) years and provide them to ELAP upon request; and(3) Not engage in the following activities:(A) Send Proficiency Testing study samples, in which the laboratory is participating, to another laboratory for the analysis of a Field of Accreditation for which it seeks accreditation or is accredited;(B) Knowingly receive or analyze any Proficiency Testing samples from another laboratory for which the results are to be used for accreditation;(C) Communicate with any individual at another laboratory concerning the analysis of Proficiency Testing samples of an ongoing study;(D) Attempt to obtain the assigned value of any portion of a Proficiency Testing study from the Proficiency Testing provider; and(E) Request the Proficiency Testing provider to alter any portion of the laboratory's Proficiency Testing report after it was issued as final.(c) Subdivisions (b)(2) and (b)(3), above, will become invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, at which time laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (b)(1), above.(d) If there are no available Proficiency Testing samples for a Field(s) of Accreditation, ELAP may require verification of quality control data as an alternative demonstration of capability.(e) To obtain initial accreditation, within twelve (12) months prior to ELAP's receipt of the laboratory's initial application package, a laboratory shall achieve Acceptable Scores in a Proficiency Testing study for each Field of Accreditation requested in the application.(f) To maintain accreditation, a laboratory shall achieve Acceptable Scores in a Proficiency Testing study at least once per year for each Field of Accreditation for which the laboratory holds accreditation. Acceptable Scores in Proficiency Testing studies shall be achieved:(1) Within twelve (12) months from the accreditation date in year one of the accreditation period; and(2) At least ninety (90) days prior to the expiration date of accreditation in year two of the accreditation period.(g) To add or reinstate a Field of Accreditation, a laboratory shall achieve Acceptable Scores in a Proficiency Testing study for each Field of Accreditation for which the laboratory is requesting to add and submit an amendment application in accordance with Section 64808.15.(h) If on the first attempt, a laboratory does not achieve an acceptable score for a Field of Accreditation, then within forty-five (45) days of receipt of the “Not Acceptable” score from the Proficiency Testing provider, the laboratory shall:(1) Notify ELAP of the “Not Acceptable” score;(2) Document the root cause of the failure;(3) Take corrective action;(4) Achieve an acceptable score in a subsequent Proficiency Testing study for that Field of Accreditation;(5) Notify ELAP of the “Acceptable” score; and(6) Upon request from ELAP, provide documentation of the root cause investigation and corrective action.(i) If a Proficiency Testing study for a Field of Accreditation is not available within forty-five (45) days of receipt of a “Not Acceptable” result, the laboratory shall:(1) Submit a plan to ELAP that states when the next Proficiency Testing study will be completed, and;(2) Achieve Acceptable Scores for the Field of Accreditation when the subsequent Proficiency Testing study becomes available and submit to ELAP.(j) If on the second attempt, a laboratory does not achieve an acceptable score for a Field of Accreditation a laboratory shall:(1) Notify ELAP of the “Not Acceptable” result within three (3) days;(2) Be suspended for that Field of Accreditation;(3) Cease reporting of results for Regulatory Purposes for that corresponding Field of Accreditation;(4) Notify affected Clients of second “Not Acceptable” Proficiency Testing result by registered mail, email with return receipt, or electronic signature document;(5) Within thirty (30) days: investigate and document the root cause of the failure and take corrective action;(6) Upon request from ELAP, provide documentation of the root cause investigation and corrective action.(k) To be reinstated after Suspension of a Field(s) of Accreditation, the laboratory shall:(1) Achieve Acceptable Scores in a Proficiency Testing study for the corresponding Field(s) of Accreditation; and(2) Submit an amendment application package, in accordance with Section 64808.15.(l) For toxicity bioassay analyses, each laboratory shall:(1) Achieve Acceptable Scores in a Proficiency Testing study, where available, for each Field of Accreditation for which the laboratory is requesting accreditation, in accordance with (b), above;(2) Perform reference toxicant tests, at a minimum, annually for each method, organism, and endpoint; and(3) Plot and maintain control charts of reference toxicant test results for each method, organism, and endpoint.(m) For pesticide residue in food, each laboratory shall obtain Proficiency Testing samples from a Proficiency Testing provider that meets TNI standards.(n) If a laboratory has a financial interest, familial relationship, or contractual agreement for consultation with the provider of a Proficiency Testing study, the results from that study shall not be used to meet the Proficiency Testing study requirements for accreditation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c734aa5a5e8cf1d10200" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64802.20. On-Site Assessment.", "paragraphText": "(a) An on-site assessment, either announced or unannounced, shall be conducted by an Assessment Agency to verify the information submitted with a laboratory's application and to verify a laboratory is in compliance with:(1) Quality system requirements, in accordance with Section 64802.05;(2) Analytical methods used for each Field of Accreditation for which the laboratory seeks to obtain or maintain accreditation;(3) Laboratory instrumentation, equipment, and facility requirements, in accordance with Section 64812.05; and(4) All applicable ELAP statutes and regulations.(b) An on-site assessment shall be conducted:(1) For initial accreditation, no more than twelve (12) months prior to applying for accreditation;(2) For renewal accreditation, once within the two (2) years prior to the expiration date of accreditation;(3) For amendment accreditation, in accordance with Section 64808.15; and(4) For enforcement purposes, when ELAP decides to conduct an assessment in accordance with Health and Safety Code section 100865.(c) An on-site assessment shall be conducted by ELAP or a third-party Assessment Agency contracted by ELAP to perform on-site assessments.(1) A laboratory requesting assessment to Field(s) of Accreditation that utilizes Sophisticated Technology shall use a third-party Assessment Agency;(2) A third-party Assessment Agency shall be one of the following:(A) A National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program (NELAP)-recognized accreditation body;(B) A NELAP-recognized non-government accreditation body; or(C) An agency that is recognized by the Department of Defense or Department of Energy as an accrediting body.(3) ELAP will publish a list of approved third-party Assessment Agencies on the ELAP website.(d) The laboratory is responsible for requesting an on-site assessment through ELAP or a third-party Assessment Agency.(e) When a scheduled on-site assessment is performed by ELAP, a laboratory shall pay an assessment fee in accordance with Section 64802.25.(f) When an on-site assessment is performed by a third-party Assessment Agency contracted by ELAP to perform on-site assessments, a laboratory shall pay the third-party Assessment Agency its market rate for onsite assessments.(g) Within thirty (30) days of the on-site assessment, a laboratory shall receive an on-site assessment report. If there are findings in the on-site assessment report, a laboratory shall:(1) Within thirty (30) days of receipt of the on-site assessment report, submit a Corrective Action Plan that contains a Root Cause Analysis of the finding(s), the corrective actions that will take place, and the date the finding(s) will be corrected.(2) Subsection (g)(1), above, will be invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, at which time laboratories will be required to submit, within thirty (30) days of receipt of the on-site assessment report, a Corrective Action Plan that contains a Root Cause Analysis of the finding(s), the corrective actions that will take place, and the date the finding(s) will be corrected in accordance with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 4.11, 4.12, and 4.13, herein incorporated by reference.(h) If a laboratory is notified that a Corrective Action Plan does not address the finding(s) identified, then the laboratory shall have an additional thirty (30) days from the receipt of the notification to submit a revised Corrective Action Plan. If the revised Corrective Action Plan does not demonstrate the required corrections have been made, then ELAP will take action to deny, suspend or revoke accreditation for the Field(s) of Accreditation affected by the failure to take corrective action.(i) If a subsequent on-site assessment, either announced or unannounced, reveals that a laboratory failed to take the corrective action(s) specified in a Corrective Action Plan, ELAP will take action to deny, suspend, or revoke accreditation for the Field(s) of Accreditation affected by failure to take corrective action.(j) If a scheduled on-site assessment is not conducted within six (6) months from the scheduled assessment date and the delay is not a result of the Assessment Agency error or procedure, ELAP may take action to deny, suspend or revoke accreditation.(k) If a laboratory has submitted a complete renewal or amendment application package in accordance with Section 64808.05 or 64808.15, respectively, and additional time is needed by the Assessment Agency to complete an on-site assessment, then the laboratory shall be issued an interim certificate of accreditation.(1) A laboratory that holds an interim certificate of accreditation is accredited for Field(s) of Accreditation listed on the laboratory scope of accreditation.(2) An interim certificate is non-renewable and shall be valid until one of the following occurs:(A) An on-site assessment has been completed and a certificate of accreditation issued;(B) The laboratory fails to meet the requirements for accreditation in accordance with Article 2; or(C) The expiration date on the interim certificate of accreditation is reached." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c734aa5a5e8cf1d10201" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64802.10. Field(s) of Accreditation.", "paragraphText": "(a) ELAP will accredit laboratories in Field(s) of Accreditation required by State Regulatory Agencies for Regulatory Purposes.(b) Field(s) of Accreditation offered for the purpose of drinking water analyses shall include United States Environmental Protection Agency approved methods as prescribed in 40 Code of Federal Regulations parts 141.21 through 141.42, 141.66, 141.89, and Appendix A of Subpart C, or as otherwise directed by the State Water Board.(c) Field(s) of Accreditation offered for the purpose of compliance monitoring under the Clean Water Act shall include United States Environmental Protection Agency approved methods as prescribed in 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 136, or as otherwise directed by the State Water Board or other State Regulatory Agency.(d) Field(s) of Accreditation offered for the purpose of solid and hazardous waste material analyses shall include United States Environmental Protection Agency approved methods as prescribed in SW-846, Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste: Physical/Chemical Methods, or as otherwise directed by the State Water Board or other State Regulatory Agency.(e) ELAP publishes the lists of Field(s) of Accreditation, called Field(s) of Accreditation tables, on the ELAP website. The Field(s) of Accreditation tables are updated, as needed, by publishing a revised Field(s) of Accreditation table on the ELAP website." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c735aa5a5e8cf1d10202" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64802.05. Quality Systems.", "paragraphText": "To ensure analytical data produced by the laboratory are of known and documented quality, and sufficient to evaluate the usability of the data for State Regulatory Agency needs, a laboratory shall:(a) Comply with quality system requirements in accordance with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1:(1) Module 2, herein incorporated by reference, with the following exceptions:(A) Module 2, Section 4.1.7.2(f) - Technical Manager Qualifications; and(B) Module 2, Section 5.2.6 - Technical Manager Requirements;(2) Modules 3 through 7, herein incorporated by reference, where appropriate based on laboratory operations; or(b) Develop and implement a quality assurance program. As evidence of such a program, the laboratory shall:(1) Develop and maintain a Quality Manual. The Quality Manual shall address the quality assurance and quality control practices to be employed by the laboratory and shall include at a minimum:(A) The quality assurance and quality control requirements specified in the test methods for which the laboratory seeks to obtain or maintain accreditation for; and(B) Documents, or references to documents, that contain the following elements:(i) Laboratory organization and job descriptions;(ii) Ethics and integrity clause;(iii) Quality assurance objectives for measurement data;(iv) Sampling procedures (when the laboratory performs the sampling);(v) Procedures for sample acceptance/rejection, custody, handling, and disposal of samples;(vi) Calibration procedures and frequency;(vii) Analytical procedures;(viii) Acquisition, reduction, validation and reporting of data;(ix) Internal quality control checks;(x) Performance and system audits;(xi) Preventive maintenance;(xii) Assessment of precision and accuracy;(xiii) Corrective action; and(xiv) Quality assurance reports;(2) The Technical Manager or designee shall review and amend, if necessary, the quality assurance program and Quality Manual at least annually and when the following occurs:(A) Changes to laboratory equipment or instrumentation;(B) Changes to laboratory structure or physical arrangements; or(C) Changes in the laboratory organization;(3) Perform annual quality assurance audits documenting compliance with subdivision (b)(1), above, including corrective actions for any noted findings. Audit reports shall be provided to ELAP upon request; and(4) Maintain records of the implementation of the quality assurance program. Records of the implementation of the quality assurance program shall be provided to ELAP upon request.(c) Subdivision (b), above, will become invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, at which time laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (a), above." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c735aa5a5e8cf1d10203" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64802.00. Application Package.", "paragraphText": "(a) A Complete Application Package for initial or renewal accreditation shall contain:(1) Laboratory identifying information, which includes:(A) Name of the laboratory;(B) Details on the laboratory's type, location, ownership, contact information, and the regulatory agencies the laboratory reports to;(C) Name and qualifications of Technical Manager(s), including copies of applicable degrees and/or Laboratory Analyst/Water Quality Analyst Certificates from CWEA or CA-NV/AWWA;(D) Name of Quality Manager;(E) Signed declaration to comply with applicable ELAP statutes and regulations;(F) Signature of the laboratory Owner, corporate officer authorized to act on behalf of the laboratory, or Owner's Agent (include documentation of authority to act on behalf of the Owner) attesting to the truthfulness of the information submitted; and(G) Date of signature;(2) A copy of the laboratory Quality Manual meeting the requirements of:(A) 2016 TNI Standard Volume 1 - Revision 2.1, Module 2, Section 4.2.8.3 and 4.2.8.4, herein incorporated by reference; or(B) Section 64802.05(b)(1);(C) Subdivision (a)(2)(B), above, will become invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations at which time accredited laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (a)(2)(A), above;(3) Signed and populated Field(s) of Accreditation tables for which accreditation is being requested;(4) Proficiency Testing report(s) with Acceptable Scores for each Field(s) of Accreditation for which accreditation is requested in accordance with Section 64802.15;(5) A copy of the most recently completed on-site assessment report from an Assessment Agency in accordance with Section 64802.20, including all findings and an approved Corrective Action Plan; and(6) For aquatic toxicity testing, a current reference toxicant control chart for each method, species, and endpoint requested.(b) A Complete Application Package for accreditation by reciprocity shall contain:(1) Laboratory identifying information, which includes:(A) Name of the laboratory;(B) Details on the laboratory's type, location, ownership, contact information, and the regulatory agencies the laboratory reports to;(C) Name and qualifications of Technical Manager(s), including copies of applicable degrees;(D) Name of Quality Manager;(E) Signed declaration to comply with applicable ELAP statutes and regulations;(F) Signature of the laboratory Owner, corporate officer authorized to act on behalf of the laboratory, or Owner's Agent (include documentation of authority to act on behalf of the Owner) attesting to the truthfulness of the information submitted; and(G) Date of signature;(2) A copy of the laboratory Quality Manual meeting the requirements of:(A) 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 4.2.8.3 and 4.2.8.4, herein incorporated by reference; or(B) Section 64802.05(b)(1);(C) Subdivision (b)(2)(B), above, will become invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations at which time accredited laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (b)(2)(A), above;(3) Signed and populated Field(s) of Accreditation tables for which accreditation is being requested;(4) Proficiency Testing report(s) with acceptable scores for each Field(s) of Accreditation for which accreditation is requested in accordance with Section 64802.15;(5) A copy of the most recently completed on-site assessment report, including all findings and an approved Corrective Action Plan;(6) For aquatic toxicity testing, a current reference toxicant control chart for each method, species, and endpoint requested; and(7) Proof of accreditation from a Primary Accreditation Body, including:(A) Official certificate of accreditation and scope of accreditation;(B) Official on-site assessment report and findings; and(C) Corrective Action Plan(s) reviewed and approved by the Primary Accreditation Body.(c) A complete amendment application package shall be submitted to ELAP in accordance with Section 64808.15." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c736aa5a5e8cf1d10204" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64808.05. Renewal Accreditation.", "paragraphText": "(a) The period of accreditation following the renewal of accreditation shall be twenty-four (24) months.(b) To renew accreditation, a laboratory shall:(1) Submit a Complete Application Package, in accordance with Section 64802.00, ninety (90) days prior to the expiration date of the certificate of accreditation; and(2) Pay the required fees in accordance with Section 64802.25.(c) If any of the elements in Section 64802.00 are missing from the application submission, then within thirty (30) days of the receipt of the application, ELAP will notify the laboratory. When reviewing for completeness of an application package ELAP will only ensure each element has been submitted with the application package, and not that each element meets minimum requirements.(1) To resume processing, a Complete Application Package shall be returned to ELAP within thirty (30) days from the date of ELAP's notification.(2) If a Complete Application Package is not returned to ELAP within thirty (30) days, the application shall be denied by ELAP.(d) If a laboratory submits a renewal application package after the application due date, the laboratory shall be subject to a late fee equal to 15% of the accreditation fee.(1) ELAP will use the date a Complete Application Package is received as the submittal date.(2) Submittal of late renewal application could result in a lapse in accreditation. If accreditation is not renewed by the expiration date on the certificate of accreditation, the laboratory shall cease all reporting of results for Regulatory Purposes and notify Clients of the lapse in accreditation by registered mail, email with return receipt or electronic signature document.(e) If a laboratory submits a renewal application package after the expiration date on its certificate of accreditation, the laboratory shall be subject to a late fee equal to 30% of the accreditation fee.(1) ELAP will use the date a Complete Application Package is received as the submittal date.(2) The laboratory shall cease all reporting of results for Regulatory Purposes on the expiration date on its certificate of accreditation and notify Clients of the lapse in accreditation by registered mail, email with return receipt, or electronic signature document.(f) If a laboratory submits a renewal application package ninety (90) days after the expiration date on its certificate of accreditation, then accreditation shall not be renewable.(1) ELAP will use the date a Complete Application Package is received as the submittal date.(2) The laboratory shall cease all reporting of results for Regulatory Purposes on the expiration date of its certificate of accreditation and notify Clients of the lapse in accreditation by registered mail, email with return receipt, or electronic signature document." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c736aa5a5e8cf1d10205" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64808.10. Reciprocity Accreditation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Laboratories physically located outside of the State of California shall obtain accreditation through reciprocity.(b) For laboratories physically located outside the State of California, the environmental laboratory accreditation program of another state or federal agency shall be recognized for the purposes of reciprocity if the accreditation program requirements related to quality systems, test methods, Proficiency Testing, on-site assessments, personnel, and laboratory facilities and equipment are at least as stringent as ELAP accreditation requirements.(c) The environmental laboratory accreditation programs of other state or federal agencies shall be recognized for reciprocity through a written agreement with ELAP.(d) For reciprocity accreditation, the period of accreditation shall be the time remaining on the certificate of accreditation provided by the Primary Accreditation Body. If a laboratory submits a certificate of accreditation from more than one Primary Accreditation Body, then the period of accreditation will be the time remaining on the certificate of accreditation that expires first.(e) A laboratory applying for accreditation by reciprocity shall:(1) Submit a Complete Application Package in accordance with Section 64802.00(b); and(2) Pay the required fees in accordance with Section 64802.25.(f) A laboratory accredited through reciprocity may be subject to an on-site assessment. When ELAP conducts an on-site assessment for an out-of-state laboratory, the laboratory shall reimburse ELAP for all per diem and travel expenses incurred, in addition to the assessment fees in accordance with Section 64802.25.(g) If a laboratory, accredited through reciprocity, is notified of Suspension or Revocation of its certificate of accreditation by its Primary Accreditation Body, then the laboratory shall:(1) Cease all reporting of results for Regulatory Purposes; and(2) Notify ELAP within ten (10) days of the notification of Suspension or Revocation.(h) If a reciprocity agreement with the accreditation program of another state or federal agency is revoked by ELAP, any certificate of accreditation issued by ELAP to an affected laboratory shall be valid until the expiration date on the certificate of accreditation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c737aa5a5e8cf1d10206" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64808.00. Initial Accreditation.", "paragraphText": "(a) The period of accreditation for initial accreditation shall be twenty-four (24) months.(b) To obtain initial accreditation, a laboratory shall:(1) Submit a Complete Application Package, in accordance with Section 64802.00; and(2) Pay the required fees in accordance with Section 64802.25.(c) If any of the elements in Section 64802.00 are missing from the application submission, then within thirty (30) days of the receipt of the application, ELAP will notify the laboratory of the missing elements. When reviewing for completeness of an application package ELAP will only ensure each element has been submitted with the application package, and not that each element meets minimum requirements.(1) To resume processing, a Complete Application Package shall be returned to ELAP within thirty (30) days from the date of ELAP's notification.(2) If a Complete Application Package is not returned to ELAP within thirty (30) days of receiving notice, then the application shall be denied by ELAP." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c737aa5a5e8cf1d10207" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64810.05. Satellite Laboratory.", "paragraphText": "(a) A satellite laboratory is a fixed, permanent facility (which includes fixed-in-place vehicles) that operates under a single scope of accreditation with a main laboratory.(b) A main laboratory may apply for accreditation of a satellite laboratory under a single scope of accreditation, in accordance with Section 64808.15, if the following criteria are met:(1) The main laboratory and satellite laboratory operate under the same Owner;(2) The satellite laboratory operates with oversight from the main laboratory;(3) The main laboratory and satellite laboratory are under the supervision of the same Technical Manager;(4) The main laboratory and satellite laboratory operate under the same quality management system and Quality Manual;(5) Reports identify which laboratory performed the analyses; and(6) A single contact person is identified to communicate with ELAP regarding accreditation activities for the main laboratory and satellite laboratory.(c) Satellite laboratories shall comply with proficiency testing requirements in Section 64802.15 and on-site assessments in accordance with Section 64802.20." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c738aa5a5e8cf1d10208" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64810.00. Main Laboratory.", "paragraphText": "(a) A laboratory may apply for accreditation as a main laboratory, in accordance with Section 64808.00, if the laboratory is:(1) Designated as the primary location; and(2) A fixed, permanent facility, which may include fixed-in-place vehicles." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c739aa5a5e8cf1d10209" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 2. Accreditation Requirements", "title": "§ 64814.05. Notification of Change of Technical Manager, Quality Manager or Ownership.", "paragraphText": "(a) When there is a change of Technical Manager and/or Quality Manager, the laboratory shall, within thirty (30) days, submit notification to ELAP that includes:(1) Name of the laboratory;(2) Certificate number of the laboratory;(3) Address of the laboratory;(4) Name(s) of existing or previous Technical Manager and/or Quality Manager;(5) Name(s) of new Technical Manager and/or Quality Manager;(6) Qualifications of new Technical Manager in accordance with Section 64812.00;(7) Copies of applicable degrees and/or Laboratory Analyst/Water Quality Analyst Certificates from CWEA or CA-NV/AWWA;(8) Signature of the laboratory Owner, corporate officer authorized to act on behalf of the laboratory, or Owner's Agent (including authority to act on behalf of the Owner) attesting to the truthfulness of the information submitted; and(9) Signature date.(b) When the ownership of a laboratory is changed or transferred, the new Owner may request to operate under the laboratory's existing ELAP certificate of accreditation as stated in Health and Safety Code section 100845, subdivisions (b) and (c):(1) To request to operate under the laboratory's existing ELAP certificate of accreditation, the new Owner shall, within thirty (30) days after the effective date of ownership change, submit a written request to ELAP and pay the fees in accordance with Section 64802.25. The written request shall include:(A) Name(s) of the new Owner(s) and the Owner(s) designee, if applicable;(B) Effective date of the change in ownership;(C) Name(s) and qualifications of current Technical Manager;(D) Name of current Quality Manager;(E) Statement that the new Owner will operate pursuant to the laboratory's existing Quality Manual. If changes to the laboratory are made that may adversely affect the quality of the analyses in Field(s) of Accreditation, the new Owner shall submit:(i) An updated Quality Manual; and(ii) Proficiency Testing report(s) with Acceptable Scores for each Field of Accreditation affected by the change in ownership;(F) Statement that the laboratory will remain in the existing location;(G) Statement that the new Owner has retained more than half of laboratory personnel upon assuming ownership;(H) Statement that the new Owner will retain all records and data from analyses performed under the previous ownership for a minimum of five (5) years;(I) Statement that the new Owner will comply with applicable laws and regulations;(J) Signature of the new Owner, corporate officer authorized to act on behalf of the Owner, or Owner's Agent (including documentation of authority to act on behalf of the Owner) attesting to the truthfulness of the information submitted; and(K) Signature date.(2) ELAP may conduct an on-site assessment in response to a change in ownership. If an on-site assessment is conducted, the laboratory shall comply with requirements in accordance with Section 64802.20." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c739aa5a5e8cf1d1020a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 64814.00. Notification, Reporting, and Control of Records.", "paragraphText": "(a) State Regulatory Agencies and federal agencies to whom data is reported may have notification, reporting, and record retention requirements that are in addition to requirements here, and it is the responsibility of the laboratories to know those additional regulatory requirements.(b) If an analytical result warrants a Client notification, the notification shall occur after the Technical Manager or designee, set forth in the laboratory's Quality Manual, has approved of the result.(c) A laboratory accredited to perform analyses on drinking water samples shall notify a water supplier's designated contact person:(1) Immediately within 24 hours, when the following results are confirmed:(A) The presence of total coliforms, fecal coliforms, or Escherichia coli (E. coli);(B) A bacterial sample result is invalidated due to an interference as defined in Title 22, California Code of Regulations, Section 64425(b);(C) A nitrate sample result exceeds the maximum contaminant level; or(D) A chlorite sample result collected at the entry point of a water distribution system exceeds the maximum contaminant level.(2) Immediately within 48 hours, when the following results are confirmed:(A) A perchlorate sample result exceeds the maximum contaminant level;(B) A chlorine dioxide sample result exceeds the maximum residual disinfectant level; or(C) A chlorite sample result exceeds the maximum contaminant level.(d) If a laboratory is unable to make direct contact with a water supplier's designated contact person within 24 hours in accordance with subdivision (c)(1) above, or within 48 hours in accordance with subdivision (c)(2) above, the laboratory shall immediately notify the State Water Board. If requested by the State Water Board, the laboratory shall provide a record of the time and method of attempts to contact the water supplier.(e) If a water supplier is requesting that the State Water Board invalidate bacteriological sample(s) due to laboratory accident or error, as described in Title 22, California Code of Regulations, Section 64425(a)(2), the laboratory shall provide the water supplier with the following:(1) A letter from the laboratory Technical Manager to the water supplier confirming the laboratory accident or error and agreeing to the invalidation request;(2) Complete sample identification, laboratory sample log number (if used), date and time of collection, date and time of receipt by the laboratory, and date and time of analysis for the sample(s) in question;(3) Complete description of the error alleged to have invalidated the result(s);(4) Copies of all analytical, operational, and quality assurance records pertaining to the incident in question;(5) Any observations noted by the laboratory personnel when receiving or analyzing the sample(s) in question; and(6) A Corrective Action Plan that contains a Root Cause Analysis of the laboratory accident or error, the corrective actions that will take place, and the date the finding(s) will be corrected.(f) When a laboratory subcontracts work:(1) The subcontracting laboratory shall comply with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 4.5, herein incorporated by reference; or(2) The subcontracting laboratory shall comply with the following requirements:(A) The subcontracting laboratory shall inform the customer(s) of arrangement with subcontractor(s);(B) The subcontracting laboratory shall maintain a register of all subcontractors that are used for analytical testing;(C) The subcontractor shall be accredited by ELAP in the Field(s) of Accreditation for analyses being performed for Regulatory Purposes;(D) The subcontracting laboratory shall include the original of any report(s) prepared by the subcontractor; and(E) The subcontracting laboratory shall provide the required notification in accordance with subdivision (c), above, unless there is an arrangement in writing that the subcontractor will provide the required notification.(g) Subsection (f)(2), above, will be invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, at which time laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (f)(1), above.(h) A laboratory shall report to Clients:(1) In accordance with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 5.10, herein incorporated by reference; or(2) In accordance with the request for analysis, the full and complete results of all requested contaminants and pollutants from the analyses of the sample or components thereof.(i) Subsection (h)(2), above, will be invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, at which time laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (h)(1), above.(j) A laboratory performing bacteriological analyses on drinking water samples shall submit a bacterial monitoring report with bacteriological results to the State Water Board in accordance with Title 22, California Code of Regulations, Section 64423.1(c)(2) and (c)(3).(k) A laboratory performing chemical, radiological, and microbiological analyses on drinking water samples in accordance with Title 22, California Code of Regulations, Division 4, Chapter 15, Domestic Water Quality and Monitoring, shall report analytical results to the State Water Board by the 10th day of the month following the month in which the analyses were completed. The results for chemical and radiological analyses shall be reported electronically using subdivision (k)(1) and the results for microbiological analyses may only be mailed or emailed to the State Water Board. Once the State Water Board notifies the laboratory that method (k)(2) is to be used for chemical, radiological, or microbiological analyses, the laboratory will have three (3) months from the date of notification to fully implement the reporting under that subdivision.(1) Electronic Deliverable Format as defined in The Electronic Deliverable Format [EDF] Version 1.2i Guidelines & Restrictions dated April 2001 and Data Dictionary dated April 2001; or(2) The California Laboratory Intake Portal (CLIP) using the EQEDD CASWRCB DDW data format with quality control elements related to individual sample results in PDF or electronic format.(l) A laboratory performing chemical analyses on drinking water samples in accordance with Title 22, California Code of Regulations, Division 4, Chapter 15.5, Disinfectant Residuals, Disinfection Byproducts, and Disinfection Byproduct Precursors, and Chapter 17.5, Lead and Copper, or other required monitoring shall report analytical results directly to the State Water Board by the 10th day of the month following the month in which the analyses were completed. If the State Water Board is unable to accept results for these specific analytes electronically as set forth in subdivision (k), above, the results shall be submitted by hard copy or as otherwise directed by the State Water Board.(m) A laboratory accredited for the analysis of pesticide residue in food shall verify the identity and concentration of a pesticide residue before reporting the results.(n) A laboratory shall establish and maintain a system to control records:(1) In accordance with 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 4.13, herein incorporated by reference; or(2) That allows the history of the sample and associated data to be readily understood through the documentation. This system shall produce unequivocal, accurate records that document all laboratory activities such as laboratory facilities, equipment, analytical methods, and related laboratory activities, such as sample receipt, sample preparation, or data verification, and inter-laboratory transfers of samples and/or extracts. Records shall be retained for a minimum of five (5) years from generation of the last entry in the records.(o) Subsection (n)(2), above, will be invalid three (3) years from the effective date of these regulations, at which time laboratories will be required to comply with subdivision (n)(1), above." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73baa5a5e8cf1d1020b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 64801. Definitions. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73caa5a5e8cf1d1020c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 64801.00. Definitions.", "paragraphText": "The definitions listed in 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Management and Technical Requirements for Laboratories Performing Environmental Analysis, herein incorporated by reference, apply throughout this chapter. Definitions used differently or that do not exist in 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, are defined below.(a) “Acceptable Scores” means analytical results for a Proficiency Testing sample are within the specified acceptance criteria for that sample.(b) “Accreditation” means the recognition of a laboratory by ELAP to conduct analyses of environmental samples for Regulatory Purposes.(c) “Assessment Agency” means ELAP or any entity that is contracted by ELAP to conduct laboratory assessments for ELAP.(d) “CA-NV/AWWA” means California-Nevada Section of the American Water Works Association.(e) “Citation” means a monetary fine assessed to a laboratory due to non-compliance with a statute, regulation, or order issued or adopted pursuant to the Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Act.(f) “Client” means the entity for which the laboratory is performing analyses for Regulatory Purposes.(g) “Complete Application Package” means an application package containing all the elements required in Section 64802.00.(h) “Corrective Action Plan” means the response to an onsite assessment report that contains a Root Cause Analysis of the finding(s) identified in the onsite assessment report, the corrective actions that will take place to address the findings, and the date by which the finding(s) will be corrected.(i) “CWEA” means California Water Environment Association.(j) “Days” means calendar days, unless otherwise stated.(k) “Denial” means a decision to reject an application for accreditation due to non-compliance with ELAP statutes and regulations.(l) “ELAP” means the California Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program, a program within the State Water Resources Control Board.(m) “Field(s) of Accreditation” means the matrix, technology/method, and analyte combinations for which ELAP will offer accreditation, as defined in 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, herein incorporated by reference.(n) “Owner” means a public agency, or any person who is a sole proprietor of a laboratory, or any person who holds a partnership interest in a laboratory, or any person who is an officer, or 5% (five percent) or more shareholder in a corporation which owns a laboratory.(o) “Owner's Agent” or “Agents of Owners” means those persons who have been designated by the Owner(s) of the laboratory to act on its behalf for purposes of complying with ELAP regulations or the statutes under which ELAP regulations are adopted.(p) “Primary Accreditation Body” means the organization that actually executes the accreditation process, including but not limited to, receiving and reviewing applications, supporting documents, Proficiency Testing sample results, and conducting on-site assessments or reviewing on-site assessment reports.(q) “Quality Manager” means a member of the laboratory staff who is responsible for ensuring the management system related to quality is implemented and followed at all times. Where staffing is limited, the Technical Manager and Quality Manager may be the same person.(r) “Quality Manual” is defined in 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, herein incorporated by reference, and replaces the term Quality Assurance Manual.(s) “Regulatory Purposes” is defined in Health and Safety Code section 100825.(t) “Revocation” means the permanent loss of a certificate of accreditation due to non-compliance with ELAP statutes and regulations.(u) “Root Cause Analysis” means an investigation by the laboratory to determine the underlying cause(s) of a finding identified in an onsite assessment report or a non-compliance identified by the laboratory.(v) “Sophisticated Technology” means analytical instruments, detection systems, and/or preparation techniques requiring an advanced level of user understanding including gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), inductively coupled plasma spectrometry (ICP), inductively coupled plasma/mass spectrometry (ICP/MS), liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS), atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AA), gas chromatography (GC), alpha particle or gamma ray spectrophotometry, electron microscopy (EM), polarized light microscopy (PLM), high pressure performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), bioanalytical assays, and advanced molecular methods.(w) “State Regulatory Agencies” means those state agencies whose statute or regulations require it to use laboratories that have been accredited by ELAP.(x) “State Water Board” means the California State Water Resources Control Board, which includes ELAP.(y) “Suspension” means the total or partial removal of a laboratory's accreditation to allow the laboratory to correct findings that identified non-compliance with ELAP statutes and regulations.(z) “Technical Manager” is described in 2016 TNI Standard - Revision 2.1, Volume 1, Module 2, Section 4.1.7.2, herein incorporated by reference (with the exception of part [f]), and replaces the title of Laboratory Director.(aa) “TNI” means The NELAC Institute.(bb) “Trade Secret” means any information that meets the definition in Government Code section 6254.7(d).(cc) “Trailer” means a vehicle designed for carrying persons or property on its own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle and so constructed that no part of its weight rests upon any other vehicle. This definition is the same as the definition given in Vehicle Code section 630." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73caa5a5e8cf1d1020d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65625. Contents of a Medical Waste Treatment Facility Permit Application.", "paragraphText": "(a) The application shall include the following information:(1) The name, business address, and telephone number of the owner and operator of the facility. Include ownership status as federal, state, local government or other public or private entity.(2) The name, mailing address, and location of the facility for which the application is submitted.(3) A description of the nature of the business and activities which require it to have a permit.(4) An indication of whether the facility is new or existing and whether it is a first or revised application.(5) A description of the process to be used for treating, storing, and disposing of medical waste (i.e. incinerator, autoclave, or other approved treatment technology as specified in Section 25090(d) Health and Safety Code).(6) A description of the treatment and/or storage capacity of the facility, an estimate of the average monthly quantity of the waste to be treated and/or stored, and a general description of the process to be used for disposal of treated wastes.(7) A scale drawing and general description of the facility showing location of all treatment and storage areas.(8) A map extending one mile beyond the property boundary of the facility identifying access roads and the type of development in the area (i.e., residential, commercial, recreational, schools, etc.).(9) A disclosure statement, as required in Section 25072 of the Health and Safety Code.(10) A description of the security procedures required pursuant to Section 25086 of the Health and Safety Code.(11) A copy of the general operation plan including a schedule for inspection and calibration of monitoring equipment, a description of disinfection procedures, location and type of safety and emergency equipment, location and type of security devices, and operating and structural equipment that are important in preventing or responding to medical-waste related environmental or human health hazards.(12) A copy of the emergency action plan addressing equipment breakdowns, natural disasters, or other occurrences as required in Section 25092, Health and Safety Code.(13) An outline of both the introductory and continuing training programs which will be provided by owners or operators to prepare employees to operate or maintain the medical waste treatment facility in a safe manner. A brief description of how training will be designed to meet actual job tasks.(14) A copy of the closure plan including a written estimate of the cost of closing a facility. The estimate shall equal the cost of closure at the point in the facility's operating life when the extent and manner of its operation would make closure the most expensive, as indicated by its closure plan. The owner shall revise the closure cost estimate whenever a change in the closure plan increases the cost of closure.(15) A description of the compliance history of the applicant under any local, state, or federal law or regulation governing the control of medical waste or pollution including, but not limited to, the Clean Air Act. Such description shall include all violations as specified in Section 25072.5 of the Health and Safety Code which have occurred at this or any other facility permitted and owned or operated by the applicant in the State for the three years prior to the date of this application.(16) A schedule for the installation of monitoring equipment and a written statement of operating procedures covering the proper use, maintenance, and testing of such equipment.(17) A monitoring schedule, including type of monitoring, intervals and frequency of monitoring sufficient to yield data which are representative of the monitored activity, including, when appropriate, continuous monitoring." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73daa5a5e8cf1d1020e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65614. Application Time Periods for Processing a Permit Based on Actual Performance.", "paragraphText": "(a) The Department's time periods for processing a medical waste facility permit, from receipt of the initial application to the final decision regarding the permit or registration, are as follows:(1) The median time for processing is:(A) 180 calendar days for a medical waste facility permit;(2) The minimum time for processing is:(A) 120 calendar days for a medical waste facility permit;(3) The maximum time for processing is:(A) 730 calendar days for a medical waste facility permit." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73daa5a5e8cf1d1020f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65604.", "paragraphText": "“Enforcement agency” means the Department of Health Services or the local agency administering the Medical Waste Management Act." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73eaa5a5e8cf1d10210" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65755. Child Care Center and Developmentally Disabled Facility Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73eaa5a5e8cf1d10211" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65603. Applicant.", "paragraphText": "“Applicant” means an owner, operator, or other person who applies to the enforcement agency for a permit pursuant to this chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73faa5a5e8cf1d10212" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65602. Transfer Station.", "paragraphText": "“Transfer station” means any offsite location where medical waste is loaded, unloaded, or stored during the normal course of transportation of the medical waste. “Transfer station” does not include common storage facilities, large quantity generators used for the purpose of consolidation, or onsite treatment facilities." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c73faa5a5e8cf1d10213" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65601. Offsite.", "paragraphText": "“Offsite” means any location which is not onsite." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c740aa5a5e8cf1d10214" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65600. Onsite.", "paragraphText": "(a) “Onsite” means a medical waste treatment facility on the same or adjacent property as the generator of the medical waste being treated.(b) “Adjacent,” for purposes of subdivision (a), means real property within 400 yards from the property boundary of the existing onsite medical waste treatment facility." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c740aa5a5e8cf1d10215" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65613. Notice of Decision on Application.", "paragraphText": "(a) The notification of the enforcement agency's decision to grant or deny an application shall be mailed via certified mail to the applicant within 120 calendar days after the date on which the enforcement agency determines the application to be complete and accepted for filing.(b) Within 20 days after the enforcement agency mails a notice of denial, the applicant may present a written petition for a hearing to the enforcement agency. Upon receipt of the petition, which shall clearly identify that it is an appeal, the petition shall be set for hearing.(c) If the Department is the enforcement agency, the proceedings shall commence with the filing of a statement of issues and shall be conducted in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(d) If the Department is not the enforcement agency, the hearings shall be held in accordance with the ordinance or resolution adopting the medical waste management program." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c741aa5a5e8cf1d10216" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65612. Determination of Completeness and Notification.", "paragraphText": "(a) Within 30 calendar days of receipt of an application for a medical waste treatment facility or transfer station permit, or a request for permit modification pursuant to Section 25078, Health and Safety Code, the enforcement agency shall inform the applicant in writing either that the application is complete and accepted for filing, or that it is deficient and identify the additional specific information necessary for the application to be complete.(b) The date on which the application is determined complete for filing, or on which the application is determined deficient, shall be the date on which the enforcement agency's written notification to the applicant is postmarked." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c741aa5a5e8cf1d10217" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65611. Application Procedures.", "paragraphText": "(a) Any person proposing to operate an offsite medical waste treatment facility or transfer station shall submit an application for a medical waste treatment facility or transfer station to the Department. Any person proposing to operate an onsite medical waste treatment facility shall submit an application for an onsite medical waste treatment facility permit to the enforcement agency. Submission of an application for an offsite medical waste treatment facility permit, or a modification or renewal thereof, shall be deemed to occur on the date the application is received by the Department. Submission of an application for an onsite medical waste treatment facility permit, or a modification or renewal thereof, shall be deemed to occur on the date the application is received by the enforcement agency.(b) An application for a medical waste treatment facility or transfer station permit, or a modification or renewal thereof, is considered complete when the applicant has fully complied with the application requirements set forth in Sections 65610, 65621, and 65625 of this chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c742aa5a5e8cf1d10218" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65610. Compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).", "paragraphText": "(a) All medical waste treatment facility or transfer station permit applications, and applications for permit revisions, modifications, and amendments shall be accompanied by the following:(1) Information necessary to enable the enforcement agency to comply with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Sections 21000-21174). This information shall be either:(A) A copy of any environmental impact report (EIR) or negative declaration prepared by a lead agency, evidence that a lead agency is preparing or will prepare environmental documentation, or other evidence deemed acceptable by the enforcement agency of showing compliance with the requirements of CEQA.(B) Where the enforcement agency is required by law to be the lead agency, the applicant shall submit environmental information as set forth in the CEQA guidelines, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, Sections 15000 through 15387 and Appendix H of the California Code of Regulations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c742aa5a5e8cf1d10219" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65624. Duration of Permits.", "paragraphText": "The term of a medical waste facility permit shall not exceed 5 years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c743aa5a5e8cf1d1021a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65623. Requirements Applicable to All Permits.", "paragraphText": "(a) The permittee shall comply with all requirements of this article and any specific conditions of the permit.(b) No permittee shall continue an activity regulated by a medical waste facility permit after the expiration date of the permit. If the permittee fails to make a timely application for renewal, the medical waste permit shall expire on the expiration date.(c) In an enforcement action, it shall not be a defense for a permittee to state or show that reducing or ceasing of the permitted activity would have been necessary in order to maintain compliance with the requirements of this article.(d) The permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize or correct any adverse impact on the environment resulting from noncompliance with the conditions of the permit.(e) The permittee shall at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and systems of treatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are installed or used by the permittee to achieve compliance with the specific conditions of the permit and requirements of this article. Proper operation and maintenance shall include but not be limited to effective performance, adequate funding, adequate operator staffing and training, and adequate laboratory and process controls, including appropriate quality assurance procedures. Backup or auxiliary facilities or similar systems shall be operated only when necessary to achieve compliance with the requirements of this article.(f) The permittee shall furnish to the enforcement agency any relevant information which the enforcement agency may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or terminating the permit, or to determine compliance with the permit. The permittee shall also furnish to the enforcement agency upon request copies of records required to be kept by the permit. Such information shall be furnished within 30 days or as otherwise set by the enforcement agency if a longer duration is required.(g) The permittee shall allow an authorized representative of the enforcement agency to:(1) Enter, at reasonable times, the permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of the permit;(2) Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the conditions of the permit;(3) Inspect, at reasonable times, any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under the permit; and(4) Sample or monitor, at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring permit compliance or as otherwise authorized by law, any substances or parameters at any location.(h) The permittee shall establish and maintain a monitoring and sampling program.(1) Samples and measurements taken for the purpose of monitoring shall be representative of the monitored activity.(2) The permittee shall retain records of all monitoring information, including all calibration and maintenance records and all original strip chart recordings for continuous monitoring instrumentation, copies of all reports required by the permit, and records of all data used to complete the application for the permit, for a period of at least three years from the date of the sample, measurement, report, or application. This period may be extended by request of the enforcement agency at any time.(3) Records of monitoring information shall include:(A) The date, exact place, and time of sampling or measurements;(B) The individual(s) who performed the sampling or measurements;(C) The date(s) analyses were performed;(D) The individual(s) who performed the analyses;(E) The analytical techniques or methods used; and(F) The results of such analyses.(i) All applications, reports, or information submitted to the enforcement agency shall be signed and certified (see Section 65622).(j) The permittee shall meet all reporting requirements as required below:(1) The permittee shall give notice to the enforcement agency as soon as possible and at least 30 days in advance of any planned physical alterations or additions to the permitted facility.(2) Reports of compliance or noncompliance with, or any progress reports on, interim and final conditions contained in any compliance schedule of the permittee's permit shall be submitted no later than 14 days following each scheduled date.(3) The permittee shall report any noncompliance with the Medical Waste Management Act (Health and Safety Code, Sections 25015 et seq.) or this chapter which may endanger health, safety, or the environment. Any information shall be provided orally within 24 hours from the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstances. A written report shall also be provided within five days of the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstances. The written report shall contain a description of the noncompliance as specified above, and its cause; the period of noncompliance, including exact starting and ending dates and time frames, and, if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated time it is expected to continue; and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent recurrence.(4) The permittee shall report all instances of noncompliance with permit conditions not reported under subsections (1), (2), and (3) of this Section, at the time the monitoring reports are submitted. The reports shall contain the information listed in subsections (1) and (3) of this section.(5) Where the permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts in a permit application, or submitted incorrect information in a permit application or in any report to the enforcement agency, it shall promptly submit the relevant facts or correct information.(k) For a new medical waste facility, the permittee may not commence treatment or storage of medical waste; and for a facility being modified, the permittee may not treat or store medical waste in the modified portion of the facility until:(1) The permittee has submitted to the enforcement agency, by certified mail or hand delivery, a letter signed by the permittee and a professional engineer, registered in California, stating that the facility has been constructed or modified in compliance with the permit; and(2) The enforcement agency has inspected the modified or newly constructed facility and finds it is in compliance with the conditions of the permit;(l) The following shall be included as information which shall be reported orally within 24 hours under subsection (j)(3) of this section:(1) Information concerning release of any medical waste that may endanger the public health;(2) Any information of a release or discharge of medical waste from or of a fire or explosion at a medical waste facility which could threaten the environment or human health outside the facility. The description of the occurrence and its cause shall include:(A) Name, address, and telephone number of the owner or operator;(B) Name, address, and telephone number of the facility;(C) Date, time, and type of incident;(D) Name and quantity of material(s) involved;(E) The extent of injuries, if any;(F) An assessment of actual or potential hazards to the environment and human health outside the facility, where this is applicable; and(G) Estimated quantity and disposition of recovered material that resulted from the incident.(m) The permittee shall attempt to reconcile any significant discrepancy in a tracking document. The permittee shall also report any medical waste received without a tracking document. In either case, the discrepancy with or without a tracking document shall be reported to the enforcement agency within 15 days." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c743aa5a5e8cf1d1021b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65622. Signatories to Permit Applications and Reports.", "paragraphText": "(a) All permit applications shall be signed by both the owner and operator of the medical waste facility as follows:(1) For a corporation: By a responsible corporate officer authorized to make management decisions which govern the operation of the regulated facility.(2) For a partnership or sole proprietorship: By a general partner or the proprietor, respectively; or(3) For a municipality, state, federal or other public agency: By either a principal executive officer or ranking elected official.(b) All reports required by permits and other information requested by the enforcement agency shall be signed by a person described in subsection (a) of this section, or by a duly authorized representative of that person. A person is a duly authorized representative only if:(1) The authorization is made in writing by a person described in subsection (a) of this section;(2) The authorization specifies either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of the regulated facility, such as the position of plant manager, superintendent or position of equivalent responsibility (a duly authorized person may be a named individual or any individual occupying a named position); and(3) The written authorization is submitted to the enforcement agency.(c) If an authorization under subsection (b) of this section is no longer accurate because a different individual or position has responsibility for the overall operation of the facility, a new authorization satisfying the requirements of subsection (b) of this section shall be submitted to the enforcement agency prior to or together with any reports, information or applications to be signed by an authorized representative.(d) Any person signing a document under subsection (a) or (b) of this section shall make the following certification:“I certify under penalty of perjury that this document and all attachments have been prepared under my direction and supervision in accordance with a system to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those directly responsible for gathering the information, the information is to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment.City: State: Date: Name: (Please print) Signature:  " },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c744aa5a5e8cf1d1021c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65621. Application for a Permit.", "paragraphText": "(a) Any person who is required to have a medical waste facility permit (including new applicants and permittees with expiring permits) shall complete, sign, and submit an original application with two copies to the enforcement agency. In order to continue operations after January 1, 1992, persons authorized to operate under an interim status infectious waste facility permit effective January 1, 1991, shall comply with the provisions of this article in submitting a medical waste treatment facility permit application. The application shall be completed by the applicant pursuant to Sections 65610 through 65612, 65622, and 65625 and must be approved by the enforcement agency prior to a permit being issued. Failure to provide the renewal information required in these sections prior to January 1, 1992, shall result in a final permit not being issued.(b) For new onsite medical waste facilities, the application shall be filed with the enforcement agency, and written approval by the enforcement agency shall be provided before construction can commence. For all offsite medical waste facilities, the applications shall be filed with the Department and written approval by the Department shall be provided before construction can commence.(c) Any ongoing medical waste treatment facility or transfer station with a valid permit which is about to expire shall submit a new permit application at least 90 days before the expiration date of the effective permit.(d) When a facility is owned by one person but is operated by another person, it is the operator's duty to obtain a permit. Both the owner and operator shall sign the application.(e) No medical waste shall be treated until the applicant has fully complied with the application requirements for that permit and the permit has been issued by the enforcement agency.(f) Applicants shall keep records of all data used to complete the permit application, along with any supplemental information submitted, for the life of the permit." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c744aa5a5e8cf1d1021d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65620. Scope of Permit Requirement.", "paragraphText": "(a) Permits are required for storage and treatment of medical waste. Owners and operators of medical waste treatment facilities or transfer stations shall have a valid permit to operate while the facility is in operation. The period of operation includes cleanup and removal of medical waste prior to closure of the facility. The permit shall be terminated by the enforcement agency upon closure.(b) The following persons are not required to obtain a permit pursuant to this article:(1) Generators who accumulate their own medical waste on site for up to 7 days above 0 degrees Centigrade, or up to 90 days at or below 0 degrees Centigrade.(2) A person is not required to obtain a permit for those activities carried out immediately to contain or treat a spill of biohazardous or sharps waste.(3) Registered small quantity generators providing onsite treatment for their own waste." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c745aa5a5e8cf1d1021e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 4. Provisions for Child Care Centers and Facilities Operated for the Developmentally Disabled [Repealed]", "title": "§ 65619. Requirements for Medical Waste Facility Permit.", "paragraphText": "For a new medical waste facility, the permittee may not commence treatment or storage of medical waste; and for a facility being modified, the permittee may not treat or store medical waste in the modified portion of the facility until the permittee has submitted evidence of successful completion of a trial burn, if applicable." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c748aa5a5e8cf1d1021f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65750. Certified Playground Safety Inspector. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c748aa5a5e8cf1d10220" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65745. Supervision. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c749aa5a5e8cf1d10221" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65700.12. Supervisor. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c749aa5a5e8cf1d10222" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65551. Cleaning of Ancillary Facilities.", "paragraphText": "(a) The pool operator shall keep clean and free of slime, algae, litter, and vermin all ancillary facilities, including, but not limited to, showers, toilets, dressing facilities, drinking fountains, diaper-changing stations, floors, walls, partitions, doors, and lockers.(b) Except for deck showers, all showers provided for pool users as required by Chapter 31B, Title 24, California Code of Regulations shall have soap in dispensers or containers.(c) For toilet facilities, toilet tissue, handwashing soap, and paper towels or hot air blowers shall be provided in permanently installed dispensing devices.(d) The pool operator shall provide and maintain, in a clean and sanitary condition, a minimum of one waste receptacle in each toilet facility.(e) Wooden slats, duckboards, and footbaths are prohibited." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74aaa5a5e8cf1d10223" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65511. Inspection.", "paragraphText": "Except after seasonal closures, the enforcing agent shall give written approval before a public pool may be placed in operation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74aaa5a5e8cf1d10224" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65503. Scope.", "paragraphText": "(a) The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to all public pools and public pool sites, including, but not limited to:(1) Amusement park pools.(2) Apartment house pools.(3) Bed and breakfast inn pools.(4) Campground pools.(5) Club pools.(6) Commercial pools.(7) Condominium pools.(8) Health or fitness club pools.(9) Homeowner association pools.(10) Hotel pools.(11) Licensed day care facility pools.(12) Medical facility pools.(13) Mineral springs pools.(14) Motel pools.(15) Municipal pools.(16) Public or private school pools.(17) Recreational vehicle or mobile home park pools.(18) Resort pools.(19) Special purpose pools.(20) Spray grounds.(21) Swim school pools.(22) Water park pools.(23) Wave pools.(b) Mineral springs pools that meet the fresh water flow exception standard in section 3123B.1, Title 24, California Code of Regulations (CCR), must comply with all the public pool standards in this chapter except for continuous public pool disinfection requirements in section 65529, if monthly bacteriological water-quality standards are met according to section 65531. Mineral springs pools that do not meet the fresh water flow exception standard in section 3123B.1, Title 24, CCR, shall comply with all public pool standards in this chapter and Title 24, CCR.(c) The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to all ancillary facilities and equipment provided, operated, and maintained in connection with public pools, including, but not limited to:(1) Dressing rooms.(2) Drinking fountains.(3) Fencing and enclosures.(4) Locker rooms.(5) Pool decks.(6) Safety equipment.(7) Shower rooms.(8) Toilet facilities.(9) Water treatment systems.(d) A private pool is any constructed pool, permanent or portable, that is intended for use by occupants of not more than three residential units. Private pools are not public pools for the provisions of this chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74baa5a5e8cf1d10225" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65501. Definitions.", "paragraphText": "(a) “Ancillary Facility” means any area used in conjunction with or for the operation of a public pool, including, but not limited to, public dressing rooms, lockers, shower or bathroom areas, drinking fountains, equipment rooms, pool deck areas, pool enclosures, or building spaces, that is intended to be used by pool users.(b) “Clean Pool Water” means public pool water maintained free of dirt, oils, scum, algae, floating debris, or visible organic and inorganic materials that would pollute the water.(c) “Communicable Disease” means an illness caused by an infectious agent or its toxins that occurs through the direct or indirect transmission of the infectious agent or its products from an infected individual or via an animal, vector, or the inanimate environment to a susceptible animal or human host.(d) “Clear Pool Water” means public pool water that is free from cloudiness and is transparent.(e) “Enforcing Agent” means the local health officer, director of environmental health, registered environmental health specialist, environmental health specialist trainee, or an inspector of the State Department of Public Health.(f) “Pool Operator” means the pool owner or a person the pool owner delegates to conduct public pool operation and maintenance. The public pool owner may delegate pool operator responsibilities to another person, but the pool owner shall retain responsibility for ensuring compliance with these regulations.(g) “Pool User” means a person using a public pool or ancillary facilities for the purpose of participating in or watching pool users engaged in water activities such as diving, swimming, or wading.(h) “Public Pool” means any public swimming pool, public bathhouse, public swimming place, and public bathing place that is or includes an artificial basin, chamber, or tank constructed or prefabricated with impermeable surfaces and such pools, bathhouses, and places are used or intended to be used for public swimming, diving, or recreational water activities. “Public Pool” does not include individual therapeutic tubs or baths where the main purpose is cleaning of the body.(i) “Public Pool Sites” means all public pools, ancillary facilities, and water treatment systems at the public pool premises.(j) “Recirculation System” means the system of hydraulic components designed to remove, filter, disinfect, and return water to the public pool.(k) “Spa” means a public pool that incorporates a water jet system, an aeration system, or a combination of the two systems used in conjunction with heated water.(l) “Special Purpose Pool” means a public pool constructed exclusively for a specific purpose, such as instruction, diving, or medical treatment.(m) “Splash Zone” means the maximum distance the water from a spray ground can project horizontally.(n) “Spray Ground” means a public pool with no standing water in the splash zone and consists of a surge basin with a recirculation system from which water is directed through water features for contact with pool users.(o) “Surge Basin” means a reservoir or surge trench open to the atmosphere that receives water via gravity flow from the main drain, spray ground, or perimeter overflow system and from which the recirculation system operates.(p) “Wading Pool” means a public pool intended to be used for wading by small children and having a maximum water depth of 18 inches (457 mm) at the deepest point.(q) “Water Feature” means an interactive device or structure such as a water fountain, water spray, dancing water jet, waterfall, dumping bucket, or shooting water cannon through which water is directed at the pool user.(r) “Water Treatment System” means all materials and equipment related to disinfection, water quality, recirculation, and filtration." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74baa5a5e8cf1d10226" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65509. Construction. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74caa5a5e8cf1d10227" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65507. Records. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74caa5a5e8cf1d10228" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65505. Plans and Specifications. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74daa5a5e8cf1d10229" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65549. Replacement of Equipment or Appurtenances. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74eaa5a5e8cf1d1022a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65547. Compressed Chlorine Gas Safety Requirements.", "paragraphText": "All gas chlorination equipment shall be well maintained and operational at all times in accordance with section 3135B, Title 24, California Code of Regulations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74eaa5a5e8cf1d1022b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65546. Fecal, Vomit, Blood Contamination, and Near-Drowning or Drowning Incident Response.", "paragraphText": "(a) In responding to a fecal, vomit, blood contamination, near-drowning or drowning incident, the pool operator shall perform the following disinfection procedures:(1) After a fecal, vomit, blood contamination, near-drowning, or drowning incident, the pool operator shall immediately close the affected public pool to pool users. If the public pool is one of multiple public pools that use the same filtration system, then all interconnected public pools shall be closed to pool users. No one shall be allowed to enter the public pool(s) until the disinfection procedures have been completed.(2) The pool operator shall remove contaminating material and discharge the contaminating material directly to the sanitary sewer or other approved wastewater-disposal process in accordance with State or local requirements. The pool operator shall clean and disinfect the item used to remove the contaminating material.(3) The pool operator shall ensure that the pH of the public pool water is at 7.5 or lower.(4) The pool operator shall measure and maintain the public pool water temperature at 77°F (25°C) or higher.(5) The pool operator shall ensure that the filtration system is operating while the public pool reaches and maintains the required free-chlorine concentration during the disinfection process.(6) The pool operator shall disinfect the public pool water as follows:(A) If the contaminating material is a formed fecal stool or vomit, the pool operator shall maintain the free-chlorine concentration in the pool at 2 ppm for at least 25 minutes.(B) If the fecal material is a diarrheal stool, the pool operator shall raise the free-chlorine concentration in the pool to 20 ppm and maintain that concentration for at least 12.75 hours. If that public pool water contains a chlorine stabilizer such as cyanuric acid, the pool operator shall lower the pH to 6.5 and raise the free-chlorine concentration in the public pool to 40 ppm and maintain that concentration for at least 30 hours.(C) If the contaminating material is blood, the pool operator shall check the free-chlorine concentration in the public pool at the time of the incident. If it is below the required minimum free-chlorine concentration, the pool operator shall immediately close the public pool until the required minimum free-chlorine concentration is achieved.(7) The pool operator shall test the free-chlorine residual at multiple points to ensure the required free-chlorine concentration is achieved throughout the public pool water for the entire disinfection time.(8) The pool operator shall replace any affected cartridge filters and shall backwash noncartridge filters after the disinfection process has been completed. The pool operator shall ensure the effluent is discharged directly to the sanitary sewer or other approved wastewater-disposal process in accordance with State or local requirements. The pool operator shall not return the filter backwash water to the pool. The pool operator shall replace the filter media if necessary.(9) The pool operator shall not allow pool users back into the public pool until the disinfection process has been completed and the free-chlorine concentration and pH of the public pool water have returned to normal operating ranges in accordance with sections 65529 and 65530.(b) The pool operator shall immediately document each fecal, vomit, blood contamination, drowning, or near-drowning incident and maintain records in accordance with section 65523 as follows:(1) The date and time of the incident, the affected pool, the available free-chlorine concentrations, pool temperature, and pH at the time of the incident, and facts known about the circumstances and cause of the incident. This information shall also be documented after the pool operator has completed the disinfection process and again when reopening the pool to pool users.(2) Whether the fecal stool was formed or diarrheal.(3) The procedures followed in responding to the contamination incident.(4) The number of pool users in the public pool and the length of time between the occurrence, detection, and resolution of the incident." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74eaa5a5e8cf1d1022c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65545. Public Pool Closure.", "paragraphText": "A public pool that is maintained or operated in a manner that creates an unhealthful, unsafe, or unsanitary condition may be closed by the enforcing agent. Unhealthful, unsafe, or unsanitary conditions include, but are not limited to, failure to maintain clean pool water and clear pool water requirements; inadequate disinfection; improper pH; the presence of inhalation hazards; failure to meet microbiological or chemical water-quality standards; missing or broken suction outlet covers; missing or broken pool enclosures, including fencing and gates; hazards to pool users; and any other violation of these regulations identified by the enforcing agent. A public pool shall not be reopened until the unhealthful, unsafe, or unsanitary condition has been rectified and upon specific written approval from the enforcing agent." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c74faa5a5e8cf1d1022d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65543. Wading Pool Water Clarity. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c750aa5a5e8cf1d1022e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65541. Health of Employees and Public Pool Users.", "paragraphText": "(a) No public pool employee having a communicable disease while in an infectious state shall work in any capacity involving contact with pool users, pool water, or the operation of the pool equipment and ancillary facilities at a public pool unless a current written statement is provided by a licensed physician as prescribed in subdivision (b).(b) No public pool employee or pool user having a communicable disease while in an infectious state, including, but not limited to, Cryptosporidium, giardia, Legionnaires' disease, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection, or while having any symptoms such as a cough, cold sore, or nasal or ear discharge or when wearing bandages, shall not enter public pool water unless the public pool employee or pool user submits a current written statement to the pool operator, signed by a licensed physician, confirming that the public pool employee or pool user does not present a health hazard to others using the public pool or ancillary facilities.(c) If two or more lifeguards or pool users at a public pool report within 5 days of each other to the pool operator that they have had diarrhea, the pool operator shall report this to the enforcing agent." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c751aa5a5e8cf1d1022f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65539. Lifesaving and Control of Public Pool Users.", "paragraphText": "(a) If the pool operator provides lifeguard services, they shall be provided in accordance with Health and Safety Code sections 116028, 116033, and 116045. The pool operator shall ensure that written proof of compliance with the certification requirements of Health and Safety Code sections 116028 and 116033 for each lifeguard is available for inspection by the enforcing agent at the public pool.(b) Where lifeguard service is provided, the pool operator shall ensure lifeguards maintain continuous surveillance of the pool users.(c) Lifeguards on duty shall only provide lifeguard services as defined in Health and Safety Code section 116028.(d) Lifeguards shall wear swimming apparel that clearly identifies them as lifeguards to pool users." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c751aa5a5e8cf1d10230" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65540. Safety and First Aid Equipment.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except for spray grounds without standing water, the pool operator shall ensure that the following safety and first aid equipment is provided and maintained readily visible and available for use at the public pool at all times:(1) A 17-inch-minimum (exterior diameter) life ring with an attached throw rope with a minimum 3/16-inch diameter. The throw rope shall be of sufficient length to span the maximum width of the public pool and shall be stored in such a way as to prevent kinking or fouling. When rescue without a life ring can be effected from the perimeter of a spa, the enforcing agent may exempt the spa from the requirements of this subdivision.(2) A 12-foot-minimum fixed-length rescue pole with a permanently attached body hook. For spas, the enforcing agency may approve a shorter length based on the unique configuration of each spa. For spas, the length of the rescue pole shall be of sufficient length to effectuate rescue.(b) For public pools with lifeguard personnel on duty, the pool operator of each public pool area shall have the following additional safety equipment:(1) A Red Cross 10-Person Industrial First Aid Kit or the equivalent.(2) An operating telephone.(3) A backboard and head immobilizer.(c) For public pools that exceed 75 feet in length or 50 feet in width, the pool operator shall provide a rescue pole and a life ring on at least two opposing sides of the public pool at centralized locations.(d) When, in the opinion of the enforcing agent, any public pool is of such size that unaided swimming by lifeguards performing rescue may not offer sufficient protection to pool users, the pool operator shall provide one or more paddle boards or square-sterned boats equipped with oars, oarlocks and life rings as ordered by the enforcing agent." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c751aa5a5e8cf1d10231" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65537. Swimsuits, Towels, Caps, and Protective Head Gear.", "paragraphText": "The pool operator shall have all swimsuits and towels furnished by the pool operator laundered after each use, and the pool operator shall have all reusable swimming caps and protective head gear furnished by the pool operator cleaned after each use." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c752aa5a5e8cf1d10232" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65535. Public Pool Site Maintenance.", "paragraphText": "The pool operator shall keep all parts of the public pool site well-maintained, including, but not limited to, the public pools, water treatment systems, ancillary facilities, signs, showers, toilets, dressing facilities, drinking fountains, diaper-changing stations, floors, walls, partitions, doors, and lockers." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c753aa5a5e8cf1d10233" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65534. Animals.", "paragraphText": "Animals shall not be permitted in the public pool or ancillary facilities except as provided in Civil Code sections 54, 54.1, and 54.2." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c753aa5a5e8cf1d10234" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65533. Public Pool Cleanliness.", "paragraphText": "(a) The pool operator shall maintain clean pool water while the public pool is in use. The pool operator shall not allow debris, including, but not limited to, floating scum, sputum, trash, or leaves, to accumulate in the public pool. The pool operator shall ensure that water levels are maintained and operated to remove such material continuously through the pool skimming system in accordance with section 3136B, Title 24, California Code of Regulations.(b) The pool operator shall clean the bottom, sides, and other surfaces of the public pool as often as necessary to keep the bottom, sides, and public pool surfaces clean and free of slime and algae." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c754aa5a5e8cf1d10235" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65531. Public Pool Water and Indoor Air Quality Standards.", "paragraphText": "(a) The pool operator shall maintain microbiological water quality standards in each public pool at the site as follows:(1) Standard Plate Count (Heterotrophic Plate): The number of colony forming units (CFU) shall not exceed 200 colonies per milliliter.(2) Total Coliform:(A) If the multiple-tube fermentation method is used, the most probable number (MPN) shall be less than 2.2 per 100 milliliters.(B) If the membrane filtration technique is used, the number of coliform organisms shall be less than one colony per 100 milliliters.(C) If an enzyme substrate method including Idexx Colilert-18 is used, an MPN shall be less than or equal to one per 100 milliliters.(b) Chemical quality of public pool water and indoor air quality at the public pool site and ancillary facilities shall not cause adverse physiological effects, such as irritation of the eyes, lungs, or skin of the pool users." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c754aa5a5e8cf1d10236" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65530. Public Pool Water Characteristics.", "paragraphText": "The pool operator shall maintain public pool water characteristics within the following ranges:MinimumMaximumpH7.27.8Cyanuric Acid Concentration0.0 ppm100.0 ppmPool Water TemperatureNot applicable104° Fppm = parts per million." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c754aa5a5e8cf1d10237" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65529. Public Pool Disinfection.", "paragraphText": "(a) Public pools, when open or in use, shall be disinfected continuously by a chemical that imparts a disinfectant at concentrations consistent with subdivision (b) of this section. If halogens other than chlorine are used, residuals of equivalent strength shall be maintained.(b) The minimum and maximum concentrations of disinfectant residuals in public pool water shall be:Free-Chlorine ResidualBromine ResidualWithout CYAWith CYAMinMaxMinMaxMinMaxPublic Pools*1.0 ppm10.0 ppm2.0 ppm10.0 ppm2.0 ppm--Public Spas, Wading Pools, and Spray Grounds3.0 ppm10.0 ppm3.0 ppm10.0 ppm4.0 ppm--CYA = cyanuric acid; Min = minimum; Max = maximum; ppm = parts per million.*  This includes all public pools except spas, wading pools, and spray grounds.(c) In addition to the requirements in subdivisions (a) and (b), a spray ground and water features with an ultraviolet light disinfection system shall be disinfected continuously at a minimum of 40 mJ/cm2 by the ultraviolet light disinfection units while the spray ground and water features are in use. If the ultraviolet dosage rate drops below 40 mJ/cm2 the operator shall close the spray ground and water features.(d) The enforcing agent may accept other disinfecting materials or methods after the pool operator has demonstrated to the enforcing agent that the materials or methods provide a readily measurable disinfectant residual in the public pool. The pool operator shall demonstrate to the enforcing agent that such materials or methods are at least as effective as the required chlorine concentration and do not have adverse physiological effects on pool users.(e) The pool operator shall maintain a test kit for measuring the disinfectant residual, pH, and, if used, cyanuric acid concentration at the public pool. This test kit shall be available for use by the pool operator and the enforcing agent at all times the public pool is in use. The chlorine or bromine test kit shall be the diethyl-p-phenylenediamine (DPD) type or otherwise be capable of testing free-halogen residual. Chlorine test kits shall be capable of testing for free chlorine and total chlorine." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c755aa5a5e8cf1d10238" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65527. Water Clarity.", "paragraphText": "The pool operator shall maintain clear pool water while the public pool is in use. The pool operator shall close the public pool if the bottom of the pool at the maximum depth is not clearly visible from the deck. The pool operator shall not reopen the public pool for use until the pool water is clean and clear, and the bottom of the pool at the maximum depth is clearly visible from the deck. If the bottom of the pool is not visible 48 hours following inspection and closure by the enforcing agent, the enforcing agent may order the pool drained." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c756aa5a5e8cf1d10239" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65525. Recirculation and Water Treatment System Operation.", "paragraphText": "(a) The pool operator shall operate pumps, filters, disinfectant and chemical feeders, flow indicators, gauges, recirculation systems, disinfection systems, and all parts of the water treatment system whenever the public pool is available for use and at such additional times as necessary to maintain clean pool water, clear pool water, and the disinfection standards required in section 65529.(b) The variation in flow rate of an operating recirculation system shall be such as not to reduce the flow below 75 percent of the rate required in section 3124B, Title 24, California Code of Regulations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c756aa5a5e8cf1d1023a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65523. Operation Records.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except as provided in Health and Safety Code, section 116048, the pool operator of every public pool open for use at a public pool site shall test the disinfectant residual and pH of the public pool water a minimum of once per day. The pool operator shall also test heated pools' water temperature a minimum of once per day. The pool operator may perform these daily tests using a properly calibrated automatic chemical monitoring and control system if approved by the enforcing agent and in accordance with the manufacturer's equipment specifications for calibration and directions for proper use. The pool operator shall maintain a written daily record of all test results, equipment readings, calibrations, and corrective action taken at the public pool site.(b) If the pool operator adds cyanuric acid to a public pool, the pool operator shall measure the cyanuric acid concentration in that pool a minimum of once per month and shall maintain a written record of these test results and all corrective action taken at the public pool site.(c) The pool operator shall maintain a written record of routine maintenance and repairs to the public pool at the public pool site.(d) If a fecal, vomit, blood contamination, near-drowning, or drowning incident occurs in a pool, the pool operator shall record the incident in accordance with the requirements of section 65546 and shall identify the affected public pool in the incident record if there is more than one pool at the public pool site. This record shall be maintained at the public pool site.(e) The pool operator shall maintain data and records collected pursuant to subdivisions (a), (b), (c), and (d), for at least two years for inspection by the enforcing agent and shall submit all data and records to the enforcing agent upon the agent's request." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c756aa5a5e8cf1d1023b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65521. Public Pool Supervision and Operation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Every public pool shall be under the supervision of a pool operator.(b) The pool operator shall maintain pool operating procedures at the public pool site for use by the pool operator and for inspection by the enforcing agent.(c) The pool operator shall maintain manufacturers' instructions for the operation and maintenance of all mechanical and electrical equipment and water treatment systems at the public pool site for use by the pool operator and for inspection by the enforcing agent." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c757aa5a5e8cf1d1023c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65700.10. Playground Equipment. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c758aa5a5e8cf1d1023d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65700.8. Playground. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c758aa5a5e8cf1d1023e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65700.6. Operator. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c759aa5a5e8cf1d1023f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65700.2. Children. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c759aa5a5e8cf1d10240" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65700. Certified Playground Safety Inspector. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c75aaa5a5e8cf1d10241" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65740. Training. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c75aaa5a5e8cf1d10242" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65735. Maintenance. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c75baa5a5e8cf1d10243" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65730. Assembly and Installation. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c75caa5a5e8cf1d10244" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65725. Equipment and Materials. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c75caa5a5e8cf1d10245" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65720. Design. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c75caa5a5e8cf1d10246" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65715. Initial Inspection. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c75daa5a5e8cf1d10247" }, "chapter": "Chapter 17.5. Lead and Copper", "article": "Article 1. Definitions and Scope", "title": "§ 65710. Operator Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c763aa5a5e8cf1d10248" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64668.30. SWSAP Augmented Reservoir Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) The SWSAP PWS shall ensure that prior to augmentation of a surface water reservoir by a SWSAP, the surface water reservoir to be used as an augmented reservoir was in operation as an approved surface water supply pursuant to this Chapter for a period of time sufficient to establish a baseline record of the surface water reservoir's raw water quality (including, but not limited to, the monitoring required pursuant to section 60320.326, Chapter 3), and treated drinking water quality. A surface water reservoir shall have been operating as an approved surface water source for at least five years prior to receiving recycled municipal wastewater from a SWSAP, unless approved otherwise in writing by the State Board, but in no case less than two years.(b) The SWSAP PWS shall ensure that a surface water reservoir used as an augmented reservoir has a minimum theoretical retention time of no less than that which has been approved by the State Board. Monthly, the SWSAP PWS shall calculate and record the theoretical retention time. The theoretical retention time shall be the value (in units of days) resulting from dividing the volume of water in the surface water reservoir at the end of each month, by the total outflow from the surface water reservoir during the corresponding month. The total outflow shall include, but not be limited to, all outflows and withdrawals from the surface water reservoir. An initial approved minimum theoretical retention time may be no less than 180 days.(1) If a month's theoretical retention time is determined to be less than the SWSAP PWS's approved theoretical retention time, the SWSAP PWS shall, by the end of the subsequent month, submit a report to the State Board and Regional Board describing the corrective actions to be taken to ensure future theoretical retention times will be no less than the approved theoretical retention time.(2) A SWSAP PWS may apply to the State Board, for written approval, for a reduced on-going alternative minimum theoretical retention time of less than 180 days, but no less than 60 days. The SWSAP PWS's application shall include all information requested by the State Board for its consideration of a proposed alternative minimum theoretical retention time, including the following:(A) Evidence that the SWSAP PWS and SWSAP WRA have reliably and consistently met the requirements of this Article and Article 5.3, Chapter 3, under varying operating conditions;(B) At the proposed alternative minimum theoretical retention time, the maximum anticipated recycled municipal wastewater flow to the surface water reservoir, the total anticipated outflows from the reservoir, and the total available flows of approved reservoir sources of supply;(C) The maximum percent, by volume, of recycled municipal wastewater that will be delivered to the surface water reservoir during any 24-hour period, in accordance with subsection (c), at the proposed alternative minimum theoretical retention time;(D) A description of total proposed treatment and total log10 reduction for enteric virus, Giardia cysts, and Cryptosporidium oocysts. For proposed alternative minimum theoretical retention times less than 120 days, no less than one log10 reduction of such pathogens beyond that otherwise required pursuant to this Article and Article 5.3, Chapter 3, shall be provided;(E) The ability to adequately respond to potential SWSAP treatment failures in a timely manner, such that there is no interruption of drinking water, meeting all applicable standards, supplied to customers; and(F) A demonstration that the alternative minimum theoretical retention time provides, based on information provided pursuant to subsection (b)(2), an equivalent or better level of protection of public health than otherwise required pursuant to this Article and Article 5.3, Chapter 3. If required by the State Board, the SWSAP PWS's demonstration shall include a review by an independent scientific advisory panel approved by the State Board.(c) Prior to augmentation and whenever requested to do so by the State Board based on information that previous tracer studies or hydrodynamic modeling may not accurately reflect current conditions, the SWSAP PWS shall demonstrate to the State Board, utilizing tracer studies and hydrodynamic modeling, that at all times under all operating conditions, the volume of water withdrawn from the augmented reservoir to be ultimately supplied for human consumption contains no more than:(1) one percent, by volume, of recycled municipal wastewater that was delivered to the surface water reservoir during any 24-hour period, or(2) ten percent, by volume, of recycled municipal wastewater that was delivered to the surface water reservoir during any 24-hour period, with the recycled municipal wastewater delivered by the SWSAP WRA having been subjected to additional treatment producing no less than a 1-log10 reduction of enteric virus, Giardia cysts, and Cryptosporidium oocysts, as noted pursuant to section 60320.308(a)(2). With regard to the additional treatment:(A) The additional treatment need not be a unique type of process from other treatment processes utilized by the SWSAP WRA to meet the requirements of section 60320.308.(B) The SWSAP PWS, in consultation with the SWSAP WRA, shall obtain the additional treatment process information necessary for demonstrating that the requirements of subsection (c)(2) of this section, and section 60320.308(a)(2), will be met.(d) To verify that the requirements of subsection (c) are being met, within the first six months of operation, under hydraulic conditions representative of normal SWSAP operations, the SWSAP PWS shall initiate a tracer study utilizing an added tracer. The results of the tracer study shall be used to validate the hydrodynamic modeling required in subsection (c). Prior to performing the tracer study, the SWSAP PWS shall submit a tracer study protocol for State Board review and written approval. The SWSAP PWS shall perform the verification required by this subsection whenever requested by the State Board.(e) Notwithstanding a change in operation allowed pursuant to the SWSAP PWS's domestic water supply permit, prior to initiating a change in operation, including physical changes to the surface water reservoir, that may impact the hydraulic characterization utilized to determine compliance with the requirements of this section, the SWSAP PWS shall notify the State Board and:(1) demonstrate that the hydraulic characterization used to comply with this section remains valid under the changed operation, or(2) if requested by the State Board, demonstrate compliance pursuant to this section under the new hydraulic conditions.(f) Unless directed otherwise by the State Board, a SWSAP PWS shall utilize an independent scientific advisory panel to meet the requirements of this section pertaining to the hydraulic characterization of the reservoir, including tracer study verifications and hydraulic modeling used to demonstrate compliance with subsection (c). The independent scientific advisory panel shall be approved by the State Board and include, at a minimum, a limnologist with experience modelling the hydraulic characterization of surface water reservoirs, or a limnologist and an individual with experience modelling the hydraulic characterization of surface water reservoirs. The SWSAP PWS shall allow State Board representatives, as guests, to join all independent scientific advisory panel meetings and discussions.(g) Prior to augmentation of a surface water reservoir using a SWSAP, a SWSAP PWS shall submit a plan, for State Board review and approval, describing the actions the SWSAP PWS will take to assess and address potential impacts resulting from the introduction of advanced treated water into the SWSAP PWS's surface water treatment plant and, indirectly, into the drinking water distribution system. At a minimum, the plan shall address:(1) maintaining chemical and microbial stability in the drinking water distribution system as the drinking water quality changes with anticipated increasing fractions of advanced treated water;(2) maintaining treatment effectiveness throughout the surface water treatment plant as the source water quality changes with anticipated increasing fractions of advanced treated water in the reservoir;(3) assessments to be performed prior to and during operation of the SWSAP with respect to paragraphs (1) and (2); and(4) assessment outcomes of which the SWSAP PWS will notify the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c764aa5a5e8cf1d10249" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64644. Service Connection Pipe. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c764aa5a5e8cf1d1024a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64537.6. Disinfection Byproduct Precursors and Enhanced Coagulation or Enhanced Softening Reporting.", "paragraphText": "(a) Systems required to meet the enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening requirements in section 64536.2(a) or (b) shall report the following:(1) The number of paired (source water and treated water) samples taken during the last quarter.(2) The location, date, and result of each paired sample and associated alkalinity taken during the last quarter.(3) For each month in the reporting period that paired samples were taken, the arithmetic average of the percent reduction of TOC for each paired sample and the required TOC percent removal.(4) Calculations for determining compliance with the TOC percent removal requirements, as provided in section 64536.4(a).(5) Whether the system is in compliance with the enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening percent removal requirements in section 64536.2 for the last four quarters.(b) Systems meeting one or more of the alternative compliance criteria in section 64536(a) or (b), in lieu of meeting the requirements in section 64536.2(a) or (b), shall report the following:(1) The alternative compliance criterion that the system is using.(2) The number of paired samples taken during the last quarter.(3) The location, date, and result of each paired sample and associated alkalinity taken during the last quarter.(4) The running annual arithmetic average based on monthly averages (or quarterly samples) of source water TOC for systems meeting a criterion in sections 64536(a)(1) or (3) or of treated water TOC for systems meeting the criterion in section 64536(a)(2).(5) The running annual arithmetic average based on monthly averages (or quarterly samples) of source water SUVA for systems meeting the criterion in section 64536(a)(5) or of treated water SUVA for systems meeting the criterion in section 64536(a)(6).(6) The running annual average of source water alkalinity for systems meeting the criterion in section 64536(a)(3) and of treated water alkalinity for systems meeting the criterion in section 64536(b)(1).(7) The running annual average for both TTHM and HAA5 for systems meeting the criterion in section 64536(a)(3) or (4).(8) The running annual average of the amount of magnesium hardness removal (as CaCO3, in mg/L) for systems meeting the criterion in section 64536(b)(2).(9) Whether the system is in compliance with the particular alternative compliance criterion in section 64536(a) or (b)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c764aa5a5e8cf1d1024b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64537.4. Disinfectants Reporting.", "paragraphText": "Systems shall report to the State Board the information specified in table 64537.4-ATable 64537.4-A Disinfectants ReportingIf the system is monitoring under the requirements of section 64534.4 for...The system shall report... Chlorine or chloramines(1) The number of samples taken during each month of the last quarter. (2) The monthly arithmetic average of all samples taken in each month for the last 12 months. (3) The arithmetic average of all monthly averages for the last 12 months. (4) Whether, based on section 64535.4(b), the MRDL was violated. Chlorine dioxide(1) The dates, results, and locations of samples taken during the last quarter. (2) Whether, based on section 64535.4(c), the MRDL was violated. (3) Whether the MRDL was exceeded in any two consecutive daily samples and whether the resulting violation was acute or nonacute." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c765aa5a5e8cf1d1024c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64315. Payment of Fees.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each public water system shall pay to the State Board the fee required by this article. Payment is due upon receipt of the invoice, except that this date may be extended by the State Board for good cause, which shall be determined at the State Board's sole discretion." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c766aa5a5e8cf1d1024d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64260. Workplans.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each local primacy agency shall develop and submit to the State Board a proposed annual program workplan for the upcoming fiscal year. The local primacy agency shall submit the proposed annual workplan to the State Board no later than May 1 of each year for the fiscal year commencing July 1 of that year; except for the initial proposed annual workplan submitted in accordance with section 64252.(b) The workplan developed pursuant to subsection (a) shall describe the activities proposed to be performed by the local primacy agency during the forthcoming fiscal year and shall include:(1) The anticipated number of new small water system permits to be issued and the proposed number of existing community or noncommunity permits (designated by category) to be updated or amended.(2) A description of how the small water system inventory specified in section 64255 (a) will be maintained.(3) A description of how the surveillance activities specified in section 64255 (b) through (f) will be conducted and the priorities to be used in determining the activities to be performed.(4) The number of planned routine inspections and sanitary surveys to be performed for each category of small water systems (community, noncommunity and nontransient noncommunity).(5) A listing of small water systems proposed for enforcement action and the priorities to be used in determining these systems." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c766aa5a5e8cf1d1024e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64259. Program Management.", "paragraphText": "(a) A local primacy agency shall establish and maintain a time accounting system for determining the amount of reimbursement to be billed to each small water system pursuant to section 116595 of the Health and Safety Code. The hourly cost rate of the local primacy agency shall be determined using the criteria set forth in section 116590(b) of the Health and Safety Code.(b) A local primacy agency shall establish and maintain an individual file for each small water system under its jurisdiction. The following information shall be maintained in the file:(1) The current operating permit and all technical reports supporting it;(2) Permit applications, permit technical reports, permits, and amended permits for a minimum of 10 years;(3) The most recent plans, specifications, and other information submitted by the water system pertaining to sources of supply, treatment works, storage facilities, and distribution system, including water quality monitoring plans and total coliform siting plans;(4) Inspection and sanitary survey reports for a minimum of 10 years;(5) Copies of bacteriological water quality analyses for a minimum of 5 years; copies of all other water quality analyses for a minimum of 10 years;(6) Correspondence, memoranda and other written records pertaining to the system issued or written within the past three years; and(7) Copies of all compliance orders, citations, court actions, and other enforcement documentation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c767aa5a5e8cf1d1024f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64258. Enforcement.", "paragraphText": "(a) A local primacy agency shall take enforcement actions as necessary to assure that all small water systems under the jurisdiction of the local primacy agency are in compliance with Division 104, Part 1, Chapters 4 and 5; Division 104, Part 12, Chapters 4 and 5 of the Health and Safety Code, and California Code of Regulations, Title 17, Division 1, Chapter 5, Group 4, and Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 14, 15, 15.5, 16, 17, and 17.5.(b) A local primacy agency shall notify each small water system under their jurisdiction of any new state or federal drinking water requirements applicable to those systems." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c767aa5a5e8cf1d10250" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64257. Reporting.", "paragraphText": "(a) The following reports shall be submitted monthly in an electronic data format to the State Board no later than the last day of the month following the period being reported:(1) A report listing all small water systems that failed during the previous month to comply with drinking water monitoring and reporting regulations of Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of the California Code of Regulations; and(2) A compliance report containing the following information for each small water system under the jurisdiction of the local primacy agency that is in violation of Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of the California Code of Regulations:(A) The name and water system identification number of the system;(B) A description of the type of violation and the standard violated; and(C) A description of any enforcement action taken by the local primacy agency with respect to the violation.(b) The following reports shall be submitted quarterly in an electronic data format to the State Board no later than the last day of the quarter following the quarter being reported:(1) A list of domestic water supply permits for small water systems that have been issued, amended, or renewed during the reporting period. The list shall include the name and the identification number of the water system; and(2) A list of the small water systems for which a routine inspection or sanitary survey was conducted during the reporting period. The list shall indicate the name and identification number of the small water system and the type of routine inspection or sanitary survey performed.(c) An updated inventory of small water systems under the jurisdiction of the local primacy agency shall be submitted annually in an electronic format to the State Board no later than August 15 of each year." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c767aa5a5e8cf1d10251" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64256. Sampling and Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) A local primacy agency shall notify each small water system under its jurisdiction in writing of the monitoring requirements for that system pursuant to Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of the California Code of Regulations. The notice shall identify the specific contaminants to be monitored, the type of laboratory analyses required for each contaminant, the frequency of sampling and any other sampling and reporting requirements applicable to that system.(b) A local primacy agency shall ensure that each small water system under its jurisdiction complies with the sample siting plan requirements of section 64422.(c) A local primacy agency shall establish a tracking system to assure that all required sampling and laboratory analyses are completed and reported by the small water systems pursuant to Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of the California Code of Regulations. The tracking system shall include the date the sample was collected, the type or purpose of the sample, and the laboratory result.(d) A local primacy agency shall maintain an ongoing record of the status of compliance with monitoring and reporting requirements of California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of each small water system.(e) A local primacy agency shall establish a system to assure that the water quality monitoring data submitted by the small water systems is routinely reviewed for compliance with the requirements of Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of the California Code of Regulations. The monitoring reports shall be reviewed each month for each small water system and the data entered into the data management system at least monthly." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c768aa5a5e8cf1d10252" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64255. Surveillance.", "paragraphText": "(a) A local primacy agency shall establish and maintain an inventory of all small water systems under its jurisdiction. The inventory shall be updated at least annually and shall include the following information for each system:(1) All of the information specified in section 64252(a)(6);(2) The name and telephone number of the operator of any treatment facilities utilized by the system; and(3) A copy of the current emergency notification plan required pursuant to section 116460 of the Health and Safety Code.(b) A local primacy agency shall conduct a routine inspection of each small water system within its jurisdiction as follows:(1) At least once every two years on each small water system utilizing a surface water source as defined in section 64651.10;(2) At least once every two years on each small water system utilizing groundwater that is treated in order to meet drinking water standards; and(3) At least once every five years on each small water system utilizing groundwater without treatment.(c) A local primacy agency shall conduct a sanitary survey of each small water system within its jurisdiction at least once every five years. A sanitary survey may be conducted in lieu of any routine inspection.(d) A local primacy agency shall identify any deficiencies found during the routine inspection or sanitary survey and shall submit a follow-up notice to the small water system describing such deficiencies and prescribing a time schedule for corrective action. The notice shall be sent to the small water system within 60 days of the routine inspection or sanitary survey.(e) A local primacy agency shall complete a routine inspection or sanitary survey report for each routine inspection or sanitary survey conducted within 90 days of completion of the sanitary survey or routine inspection.(f) A local primacy agency shall determine which small water systems under its jurisdiction utilize surface water or groundwater under the direct influence of surface water and are subject to surface water treatment requirements as specified in section 64650." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c769aa5a5e8cf1d10253" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64254. Permits.", "paragraphText": "(a) A local primacy agency shall issue and maintain a valid drinking water permit for all small water systems within its jurisdiction in accordance with sections 116525 through 116550 of the Health and Safety Code. The permit shall include terms and conditions, including compliance schedules, that are necessary to assure that water served will comply with Division 104, Part 1, Chapters 4 and 5; Division 104, Part 12, Chapters 4 and 5 of the Health and Safety Code, and Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 16, 17, and 17.5, and Title 17, Division 1, Chapter 5, Group 4 of the California Code of Regulations.(b) All existing permits shall be reviewed and updated as necessary at least every ten years.(c) A copy of all permit applications for proposed new community water systems under the jurisdiction of the local primacy agency that are designed to serve 200 or more service connections shall be submitted to the State Board. The local primacy agency shall not issue a permit for these systems unless the State Board concurs that the systems are capable of complying with Division 104, Part 1, Chapters 4 and 5; Division 104, Part 12, Chapters 4 and 5 of the Health and Safety Code, and Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 16, 17, and 17.5, and Title 17, Division 1, Chapter 5, Group 4 of the California Code of Regulations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76aaa5a5e8cf1d10254" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64253. Local Primacy Agency Minimum Program Requirements.", "paragraphText": "Each local primacy agency shall conduct a regulatory program for small water systems within its jurisdiction that complies with all of the requirements set forth in sections 64254, 64255, 64256, 64257, and 64258." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76aaa5a5e8cf1d10255" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64252. Primacy Delegation Application.", "paragraphText": "(a) The primacy delegation application submitted by a local health officer pursuant to section 116330 of the Health and Safety Code shall describe how the primacy requirements of this article will be complied with and shall contain the following information relating to the small water system program to be delegated:(1) The number of staff persons, percentage of time and personnel classification of each staff person, and a description of the program responsibilities of each person involved in the small water system program;(2) A proposed program budget projecting both revenues and expenditures for the first year of the program. The expenditures categories shall include personnel, general expense (i.e., rent, supplies and communications), travel, equipment, data management, any other specific services to be provided (e.g., laboratory), administrative overhead and other indirect charges. The anticipated revenues shall specify all planned sources of revenues to be used for support of the small water system program;(3) A description of engineering and legal resources to be used in conducting the program;(4) A description of the electronic data management system to be used to comply with the requirements of section 64256 (e) and the compatibility of the proposed system with the data management system used by the State Board;(5) A description of the current status of compliance with Division 104, Part 1, Chapters 4 and 5; Division 104, Part 12, Chapters 4 and 5 of the Health and Safety Code and California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of the small water systems within the county. This description shall include the following:(A) All violations of drinking water monitoring or reporting requirements by any of the systems during the 12 months preceding the submission of the application for primacy;(B) All violations of standards of California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 during the 12 months preceding the submission of the application for primacy; and(C) All enforcement actions against small water systems taken by the county during the 12 months preceding the submission of the application for primacy.(6) A current inventory list of the small water systems within the county. For each small water system the inventory list shall specify the system name, water system identification number, mailing address, type of system (community, nontransient noncommunity or noncommunity), name and address and phone number of the responsible party, type of ownership, type of water source, type of treatment if any, dates of operation for seasonally operated systems, and either:(A) For a community water system, the number of service connections; or(B) For a noncommunity or nontransient noncommunity water system, the average monthly population served.(7) Demonstration that the local primacy agency will be able to immediately undertake the activities specified as local primacy program requirements in section 64253 at the time of delegation; and(8) An annual workplan, as required pursuant to section 64260, which, at the discretion of the State Board, may be submitted separately following the State Board's review of the remainder of the application.(b) The application shall be signed by the local health officer or by a local official with the authority to submit the application on behalf of the county." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76aaa5a5e8cf1d10256" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64252. Primacy Delegation Application.", "paragraphText": "(a) The primacy delegation application submitted by a local health officer pursuant to section 116330 of the Health and Safety Code shall describe how the primacy requirements of this article will be complied with and shall contain the following information relating to the small water system program to be delegated:(1) The number of staff persons, percentage of time and personnel classification of each staff person, and a description of the program responsibilities of each person involved in the small water system program;(2) A proposed program budget projecting both revenues and expenditures for the first year of the program. The expenditures categories shall include personnel, general expense (i.e., rent, supplies and communications), travel, equipment, data management, any other specific services to be provided (e.g., laboratory), administrative overhead and other indirect charges. The anticipated revenues shall specify all planned sources of revenues to be used for support of the small water system program;(3) A description of engineering and legal resources to be used in conducting the program;(4) A description of the electronic data management system to be used to comply with the requirements of section 64256 (e) and the compatibility of the proposed system with the data management system used by the State Board;(5) A description of the current status of compliance with Division 104, Part 1, Chapters 4 and 5; Division 104, Part 12, Chapters 4 and 5 of the Health and Safety Code and California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 of the small water systems within the county. This description shall include the following:(A) All violations of drinking water monitoring or reporting requirements by any of the systems during the 12 months preceding the submission of the application for primacy;(B) All violations of standards of California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4, Chapters 15, 15.5, 17, and 17.5 during the 12 months preceding the submission of the application for primacy; and(C) All enforcement actions against small water systems taken by the county during the 12 months preceding the submission of the application for primacy.(6) A current inventory list of the small water systems within the county. For each small water system the inventory list shall specify the system name, water system identification number, mailing address, type of system (community, nontransient noncommunity or noncommunity), name and address and phone number of the responsible party, type of ownership, type of water source, type of treatment if any, dates of operation for seasonally operated systems, and either:(A) For a community water system, the number of service connections; or(B) For a noncommunity or nontransient noncommunity water system, the average monthly population served.(7) Demonstration that the local primacy agency will be able to immediately undertake the activities specified as local primacy program requirements in section 64253 at the time of delegation; and(8) An annual workplan, as required pursuant to section 64260, which, at the discretion of the State Board, may be submitted separately following the State Board's review of the remainder of the application.(b) The application shall be signed by the local health officer or by a local official with the authority to submit the application on behalf of the county." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76baa5a5e8cf1d10257" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64310. Reduction of Fees for Public Water Systems Serving Disadvantaged Community.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system must pay the full amount of the annual fee unless it requests and receives from the State Board a determination that its annual fees are reduced because it is a community water system that serves a disadvantaged community in which case the fee to be paid is the amount for a disadvantaged community as shown in Table 64305-A.(b) To qualify for the reduction provided for in subsection (a), a public water system must certify under penalty of perjury that it served a disadvantaged community for the calendar year immediately preceding the year in which the invoice is submitted to the public water system, and, if requested to do so by the State Board, provide documentation, which may include an income survey, that it served a disadvantaged community during that calendar year." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76caa5a5e8cf1d10258" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64305. Fee Schedule for Annual Fees.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each public water system shall pay an annual fee to the State Board in the amount provided in Table 64305-A.(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), for each community water system, the number of service connections is equal to the number of service connections that the public water system reported on the electronic Annual Report (eAR) that the public water system filed with the State Board for the calendar year immediately preceding the year in which the invoice is submitted to the public water system. If the public water system did not file an eAR, or did not report the number of service connections, for the calendar year immediately preceding the year in which the invoice is submitted, the State Board will calculate the number of service connections by increasing the number of service connections most recently reported on the eAR by 10% for each year that the number of service connections was not reported, except that if the public water system did not file an eAR for the calendar year 2012 or any calendar year thereafter, the State Board will calculate the number of service connections.(c) For each community water system that serves a group quarters, the number of service connections for the group quarters is equal to the greater of the population for which the group quarters is designed or for which it is permitted divided by 3.3.TABLE 64305-A--Public Water Systems Annual FeeWater System TypeFeeCommunity Water System 100 or fewer service connections$570.00 or $9.52 per service connection, whichever is greater. 100 or fewer service connections (disadvantaged community)$285.00 101 to 1,000 service connections$9.52 per service connection 101 to 1,000 service connections (disadvantaged community)$285 plus $3.17 per each service connection greater than 100 1,001 to 5,000 service connections$9.52 per each of first 1,000 service connections plus $5.56 per each service connection greater than 1,000 1,001 to 5,000 service connections (disadvantaged community)$285 plus $3.17 per each service connection greater than 100 5,001 to 15,000 service connections$9.52 per each of first 1,000 service connections plus $5.56 per each service connection greater than 1,000 but less than 5,001 plus $3.17 per each service connection greater than 5,000 5,001 to 15,000 service connections (disadvantaged community)$285 plus $3.17 per each service connection greater than 100 15,001 or more service connections$9.52 per each of first 1,000 service connections plus $5.56 per each service connection greater than 1,000 but less than 5,001 plus $3.17 per each service connection greater than 5,000 but less than 15,001 plus $2.15 per each service connection greater than 15,000 15,001 or more service connections (disadvantaged community)$285 plus $3.17 per each service connection greater than 100 but less than 15,001 plus $2.15 per each service connection greater than 15,000 Nontransient Noncommunity Water System$3.17 per person served, but not less than $725.00.Transient Noncommunity Water System$1,269.00.Wholesaler$9,518.00 plus $2.17 per each MG 11  “Million Gallons” (MG) means the annual average, rounded to the nearest million, as reported to the State Board by the wholesaler in the eAR for the four years immediately preceding the year in which the invoice is submitted to the public water system, of the total gallons of water that the wholesaler produced from surface water and from groundwater and gallons of finished water that the wholesaler purchased or received from another public water system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76daa5a5e8cf1d10259" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64300. Definitions.", "paragraphText": "As used in this article:(a) “Disadvantaged community” means the entire service area of the public water system has a median annual household income of less than eighty percent (80 %) of the statewide median annual household income.(b) “Wholesaler” means a public water system that sells water to other public water systems. A public water system that has 1,000 or more service connections or that sells water only on a short-term or intermittent basis is not a wholesaler.(c) “Group quarters” means a group living arrangement that is owned or managed by an entity or organization providing housing and/or services for the residents, including but not limited to, correctional facilities, college residences, residential treatment facilities, skilled nursing facilities, and military barracks." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76daa5a5e8cf1d1025a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64482. Required Additional Health Information.", "paragraphText": "(a) A system that detects arsenic at levels above 0.005 mg/L, but below or equal to the MCL, shall include the following in its Consumer Confidence Report: “While your drinking water meets the federal and state standard for arsenic, it does contain low levels of arsenic. The arsenic standard balances the current understanding of arsenic's possible health effects against the costs of removing arsenic from drinking water. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency continues to research the health effects of low levels of arsenic, which is a mineral known to cause cancer in humans at high concentrations and is linked to other health effects such as skin damage and circulatory problems.”(b) A system that detects nitrate at levels above 5 mg/L (as nitrogen), but below the MCL, shall include the following in its Consumer Confidence Report: “Nitrate in drinking water at levels above 10 mg/L is a health risk for infants of less than six months of age. Such nitrate levels in drinking water can interfere with the capacity of the infant's blood to carry oxygen, resulting in a serious illness; symptoms include shortness of breath and blueness of the skin. Nitrate levels above 10 mg/L may also affect the ability of the blood to carry oxygen in other individuals, such as pregnant women and those with certain specific enzyme deficiencies. If you are caring for an infant, or you are pregnant, you should ask advice from your health care provider.” If a system cannot demonstrate to the State Board with at least five years of the most current monitoring data that its nitrate levels are stable, it shall also add the following language to the preceding statement on nitrate: “Nitrate levels may rise quickly for short periods of time because of rainfall or agricultural activity.”(c) A system that detects lead above the action level in more than 5%, and up to and including 10%, of sites sampled, shall include the following in its Consumer Confidence Report: “Infants and young children are typically more vulnerable to lead in drinking water than the general population. It is possible that lead levels at your home may be higher than at other homes in the community as a result of materials used in your home's plumbing. If you are concerned about elevated lead levels in your home's water, you may wish to have your water tested and/or flush your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using tap water. Additional information is available from the USEPA Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791).”" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76daa5a5e8cf1d1025b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64483. Consumer Confidence Report Delivery and Recordkeeping.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each water system shall mail or directly deliver one copy of the Consumer Confidence Report to each customer.(b) The system shall make a good faith effort to reach consumers who are served by the water system but are not bill-paying customers, such as renters or workers, using a mix of methods appropriate to the particular system such as: Posting the Consumer Confidence Reports on the Internet; mailing to postal patrons in metropolitan areas; advertising the availability of the Consumer Confidence Report in the news media; publication in a local newspaper; posting in public places such as cafeterias or lunch rooms of public buildings; delivery of multiple copies for distribution by single-biller customers such as apartment buildings or large private employers; and delivery to community organizations.(c) No later than the date the water system is required to distribute the Consumer Confidence Report to its customers, each water system shall mail a copy of the report to the State Board, followed within 3 months by a certification that the report has been distributed to customers, and that the information is correct and consistent with the compliance monitoring data previously submitted to the State Board.(d) No later than the date the water system is required to distribute the Consumer Confidence Report to its customers, each privately-owned water system shall mail a copy of the report to the California Public Utilities Commission.(e) Each water system shall make its Consumer Confidence Report available to the public upon request.(f) Each water system serving 100,000 or more persons shall post its current year's Consumer Confidence Report on a publicly-accessible site on the Internet.(g) Each water system shall retain copies of its Consumer Confidence Reports for no less than 3 years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76eaa5a5e8cf1d1025c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64480. Applicability and Distribution.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), each community and nontransient-noncommunity (NTNC) water system shall prepare and deliver the first Consumer Confidence Report by July 1, 2001, and subsequent reports by July 1 annually thereafter. The first Consumer Confidence Report shall contain data collected during, or prior to, calendar year 2000, as prescribed by section 64481(d)(1). Each Consumer Confidence Report thereafter shall contain data collected during, or prior to, the previous calendar year.(b) A new community or NTNC water system shall deliver its first Consumer Confidence Report by July 1 of the year after its first full calendar year in operation and subsequent reports by July 1 annually thereafter.(c) A community or NTNC water system that sells water to another community or NTNC water system shall deliver the applicable information required in section 64481 to the purchasing system by no later than April 1 of each year or on a date mutually agreed upon by the seller and the purchaser, and specifically included in a contract between the parties." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c76eaa5a5e8cf1d1025d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64481. Content of the Consumer Confidence Report.", "paragraphText": "(a) A Consumer Confidence Report shall contain information on the source of the water delivered, including:(1) The type of water delivered by the water system (e.g., surface water, ground water) and the commonly used name (if any) and location of the body (or bodies) of water; and(2) If a source water assessment has been completed, notification that the assessment is available, how to obtain it, the date it was completed or last updated, and a brief summary of the system's vulnerability to potential sources of contamination, using language provided by the State Board if the State Board conducted the assessment.(b) For any of the following terms used in the Consumer Confidence Report, the water system shall provide the specified language below:(1) Regulatory Action Level: “The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements that a water system must follow.”(2) Maximum Contaminant Level or MCL: “The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. Primary MCLs are set as close to the PHGs (or MCLGs) as is economically and technologically feasible. Secondary MCLs are set to protect the odor, taste, and appearance of drinking water.”(3) Maximum Contaminant Level Goal or MCLG: “The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. MCLGs are set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.”(4) Public Health Goal or PHG: “The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. PHGs are set by the California Environmental Protection Agency.”(5) Primary Drinking Water Standard or PDWS: “MCLs, MRDLs, and treatment techniques for contaminants that affect health, along with their monitoring and reporting requirements.”(6) Treatment technique: “A required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.”(7) Variances and exemptions: “State Board permission to exceed an MCL or not comply with a treatment technique under certain conditions.”(8) Maximum residual disinfectant level or MRDL: “The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.”(9) Maximum residual disinfectant level goal or MRDLG: “The level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no known or expected risk to health. MRDLGs do not reflect the benefits of the use of disinfectants to control microbial contaminants.”(10) Level 1 Assessment: “A Level 1 assessment is a study of the water system to identify potential problems and determine (if possible) why total coliform bacteria have been found in our water system.”(11) Level 2 Assessment: “A Level 2 assessment is a very detailed study of the water system to identify potential problems and determine (if possible) why an E. coli MCL violation has occurred and/or why total coliform bacteria have been found in our water system on multiple occasions.”(c) If any of the following are detected, information for each pursuant to subsection (d) shall be included in the Consumer Confidence Report:(1) Contaminants subject to an MCL, regulatory action level, MRDL, or treatment technique (regulated contaminants), as specified in sections 64426.1, 64426.6, 64431, 64442, 64443, 64444, 64448, 64449, 64533, 64533.5, 64536, 64536.2, 64653, and 64678;(2) Contaminants specified in 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 141.40 (7-1-2007 edition) for which monitoring is required (unregulated contaminants);(3) Microbial contaminants detected as provided under subsection (e); and(4) Sodium and hardness.(d) For contaminants identified in subsection (c), the water system shall include in the Consumer Confidence Report one table or several adjacent tables that have been developed pursuant to this subsection. Any additional monitoring results that a water system chooses to include in its Consumer Confidence Report shall be displayed separately.(1) The data in the table(s) shall be derived from data collected to comply with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and State Board monitoring and analytical requirements during calendar year 2000 for the first Consumer Confidence Report and subsequent calendar years thereafter.Where a system is allowed to monitor for regulated contaminants less often than once a year, the table(s) shall include the date and results of the most recent sampling and the Consumer Confidence Report shall include a brief statement indicating that the data presented in the table(s) are from the most recent testing done in accordance with the regulations. No data older than 9 years need be included.(2) For detected regulated contaminants referenced in subsection (c)(1), the table(s) shall include:(A) The MCL expressed as a number equal to or greater than 1.0;(B) For a primary MCL, the public health goal (PHG) in the same units as the MCL; or if no PHG has been set for the contaminant, the table shall include the USEPA maximum contaminant level goal in the same units as the MCL;(C) For a detected contaminant that does not have an MCL, the table(s) shall indicate whether there is a treatment technique or specify the regulatory action level or MRDL (and MRDLG) applicable to that contaminant, and the Consumer Confidence Report shall include the appropriate language specified in subsection (b);(D) For detected contaminants subject to an MCL, except turbidity and E. coli, the sample result(s) collected at compliance monitoring sampling points shall be reported in the same units as the MCL as follows:1. When compliance is determined by the results of a single sample, an initial sample averaged with one or two confirmation sample(s), or an average of four quarterly or six monthly samples, results shall be reported as follows:A. For a single sampling point, or multiple sampling points for which data is being individually listed on the Consumer Confidence Report: the sample result and, if more than one sample was collected, the average and range of the sample results;B. For multiple sampling points, each of which has been sampled only once and for which data is being summarized together on the Consumer Confidence Report: the average and range of the sample results. If the waters from the sampling points are entering the distribution system at the same point, a flow-weighted average may be reported; andC. For multiple sampling points, one or more of which has been sampled more than once and for which data is being summarized together on the Consumer Confidence Report: the average of the individual sampling point averages and range of all the sample results. If the waters from the sampling points are entering the distribution system at the same point, a flow-weighted average may be reported.2. When compliance with the MCL is determined by calculating a running annual average of all samples taken at a monitoring location:A. The highest running annual average of the monitoring location and the range of sample results or, if monitoring locations are summarized together for the Consumer Confidence Report, the highest running annual average of any of the monitoring locations and the range of sample results from all the monitoring locations; andB. For TTHM and HAA5 monitored pursuant to section 64534.2(d): the highest locational running annual average (LRAA) for TTHM and HAA5 and the range of individual sample results for all monitoring locations. If more than one location exceeds the TTHM or HAA5 MCL, include the LRAA for all locations that exceed the MCL.3. When compliance with the MCL is determined on a system-wide basis by calculating a running annual average of all monitoring location averages: the highest running annual average and the range of sample results from all the sampling points.4. When compliance with the MCL is determined on the basis of monitoring after treatment installed to remove a contaminant: the average level detected in the water entering the distribution system and the range of sample results; and5. If an MCL compliance determination was made in the year for which sample results are being reported and that determination was based on an average of results from both the previous and reporting years, then the compliance determination average shall be reported, but the range shall be based only on results from the year for which data is being reported.(E) For turbidity:1. When it is reported pursuant to the requirements of section 64652.5 (filtration avoidance): the highest value; and2. When it is reported pursuant to section 64653 (filtration): the highest single measurement based on compliance reporting and the lowest monthly percentage of samples meeting the turbidity limits specified in section 64653 for the filtration technology being used;(F) For lead and copper: the 90th percentile value of the most recent round of sampling, the number of sites sampled, and the number of sampling sites exceeding the action level;(G) For E. coli: the total number of positive samples during the year; and(H) The likely source(s) of any detected contaminants having an MCL, MRDL, regulatory action level, or treatment technique. If the water system lacks specific information on the likely source, the table(s) shall include one or more of the typical sources for that contaminant listed in appendix 64481-A or 64481-B that are most applicable to the system.(3) The table(s) shall clearly identify any data indicating violations of MCLs, regulatory action levels, MRDLs, or treatment techniques and the Consumer Confidence Report shall give information on each violation including the length of the violation, potential adverse health effects (PDWS only), and actions taken by the system to address the violation. To describe the potential health effects, the system shall use the relevant language pursuant to appendices 64465-A through H; and(4) For detected unregulated contaminants for which monitoring is required (except Cryptosporidium), the table(s) shall contain the average and range at which the contaminant was detected.(e) If the system has performed any monitoring for Cryptosporidium that indicates that Cryptosporidium may be present in the source water or the finished water, the Consumer Confidence Report shall include a summary of the monitoring results and an explanation of their significance.(f) If the system has performed any monitoring for radon that indicates that radon is present in the finished water, the Consumer Confidence Report shall include the monitoring results and an explanation of their significance.(g) For the year covered by the report, the Consumer Confidence Report shall note any violations of paragraphs (1) through (7) and give related information, including any potential adverse health effects, and the steps the system has taken to correct the violation.(1) Monitoring and reporting of compliance data.(2) Filtration, disinfection, and recycled provisions prescribed by sections 64652, 64652.5, 64653, 64653.5(b), or 64654. For systems that have failed to install adequate filtration or disinfection equipment or processes, or have had a failure of such equipment or processes that constitutes a violation, the Consumer Confidence Report shall include the health effects language pursuant to appendix 64465-B as part of the explanation of potential adverse health effects.(3) One or more actions prescribed by the lead and copper requirements in sections 64673, 64674, 64683 through 64686, and 64688. To address potential adverse health effects, the Consumer Confidence Report shall include the applicable language pursuant to appendix 64465-D for lead, copper, or both.(4) Treatment technique requirements for Acrylamide and Epichlorohydrin in section 64448; to address potential adverse health effects, the Consumer Confidence Report shall include the relevant language from appendix 64465-H.(5) Recordkeeping of compliance data.(6) Special monitoring requirements prescribed by section 64449(b)(2) and (g).(7) Terms of a variance, an exemption, or an administrative or judicial order.(h) If a system is operating under the terms of a variance or an exemption issued under section 116430 or 116425 of the Health and Safety Code, the Consumer Confidence Report shall contain:(1) An explanation of the reasons for the variance or exemption;(2) The date on which the variance or exemption was issued;(3) A brief status report on the steps the system is taking to install treatment, find alternative sources of water, or otherwise comply with the terms and schedules of the variance or exemption; and(4) A notice of any opportunity for public input in the review, or renewal, of the variance or exemption.(i) A Consumer Confidence Report shall contain the language in paragraphs (1) through (4).(1) “The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally-occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity.”(2) “Contaminants that may be present in source water include:Microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife.Inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, that can be naturally-occurring or result from urban stormwater runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, or farming.Pesticides and herbicides, that may come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, and residential uses.Organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, that are by-products of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban stormwater runoff, agricultural application, and septic systems.Radioactive contaminants, that can be naturally-occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining activities.”(3) “In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and the State Water Resources Control Board (State Board) prescribe regulations that limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water systems. U.S. Food and Drug Administration regulations and California law also establish limits for contaminants in bottled water that provide the same protection for public health.”(4) “Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the USEPA's Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791).”(j) A Consumer Confidence Report shall prominently display the following language: “Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immuno-compromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. USEPA/Centers for Disease Control (CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791).”(k) A Consumer Confidence Report shall include the telephone number of the owner, operator, or designee of the water system as a source of additional information concerning the report.(l) A Consumer Confidence Report shall contain information in Spanish regarding the importance of the report or contain a telephone number or address where Spanish-speaking residents may contact the system to obtain a translated copy of the report or assistance in Spanish. For each non-English speaking group other than Spanish-speaking that exceeds 1,000 residents or 10% of the residents in a community, the Consumer Confidence Report shall contain information in the appropriate language(s) regarding the importance of the report or contain a telephone number or address where such residents may contact the system to obtain a translated copy of the report or assistance in the appropriate language.(m) A Consumer Confidence Report shall include information (e.g., time and place of regularly scheduled board meetings) about opportunities for public participation in decisions that may affect the quality of the water.(n) A Consumer Confidence Report shall:(1) If a water system is required to comply with a Level 1 or Level 2 assessment requirement that is not due to an E. coli MCL violation, contain the information indicated in Table 64481-A;Table 64481-A. CCR Language Level 1 or Level 2 Assessment Not Due to an E. coli MCL Violation CCR LanguageColiforms are bacteria that are naturally present in the environment and are used as an indicator that other, potentially harmful, waterborne pathogens may be present or that a potential pathway exists through which contamination may enter the drinking water distribution system. We found coliforms indicating the need to look for potential problems in water treatment or distribution. When this occurs, we are required to conduct assessment(s) to identify problems and to correct any problems that were found during these assessments.The water system shall include the following statements, as appropriate:During the past year we were required to conduct [INSERT NUMBER OF LEVEL 1 ASSESSMENTS] Level 1 assessment(s). [INSERT NUMBER OF LEVEL 1 ASSESSMENTS] Level 1 assessment(s) were completed. In addition, we were required to take [INSERT NUMBER OF CORRECTIVE ACTIONS] corrective actions and we completed [INSERT NUMBER OF CORRECTIVE ACTIONS] of these actions.During the past year [INSERT NUMBER OF LEVEL 2 ASSESSMENTS] Level 2 assessments were required to be completed for our water system. [INSERT NUMBER OF LEVEL 2 ASSESSMENTS] Level 2 assessments were completed. In addition, we were required to take [INSERT NUMBER OF CORRECTIVE ACTIONS] corrective actions and we completed [INSERT NUMBER OF CORRECTIVE ACTIONS] of these actions.If the water system failed to complete all the required assessments or correct all identified sanitary defects, the water system is in violation of the treatment technique requirement and shall include the following statements, as appropriate:During the past year we failed to conduct all of the required assessment(s).During the past year we failed to correct all identified defects that were found during the assessment.(2) If a water system is required to comply with a Level 2 assessment requirement that is due to an E. coli MCL violation, contain the information indicated in Table 64481-B;Table 64481-B. CCR Language Level 2 Assessment Due to an E. coli MCL Violation CCR LanguageE. coli are bacteria whose presence indicates that the water may be contaminated with human or animal wastes. Human pathogens in these wastes can cause short-term effects, such as diarrhea, cramps, nausea, headaches, or other symptoms. They may pose a greater health risk for infants, young children, the elderly, and people with severely compromised immune systems. We found E. coli bacteria, indicating the need to look for potential problems in water treatment or distribution. When this occurs, we are required to conduct assessment(s) to identify problems and to correct any problems that were found during these assessments.We were required to complete a Level 2 assessment because we found E. coli in our water system. In addition, we were required to take [INSERT NUMBER OF CORRECTIVE ACTIONS] corrective actions and we completed [INSERT NUMBER OF CORRECTIVE ACTIONS] of these actions.If a water system failed to complete the required assessment or correct all identified sanitary defects, the water system is in violation of the treatment technique requirement and shall include the following statements, as appropriate:We failed to conduct the required assessment.We failed to correct all sanitary defects that were identified during the assessment.(3) If a water system detects E. coli and has violated the E. coli MCL, include one or more the following statements to describe any noncompliance, as applicable:(A) “We had an E. coli-positive repeat sample following a total coliform positive routine sample.”(B) “We had a total coliform-positive repeat sample following an E. coli-positive routine sample.”(C) “We failed to take all required repeat samples following an E. coli-positive routine sample.”(D) “We failed to test for E. coli when any repeat sample tests positive for total coliform.”; and(4) If a water system detects E. coli and has not violated the E. coli MCL, may include a statement that explains that although they have detected E. coli, they are not in violation of the E. coli MCL.(o) The consumer confidence report prepared and delivered by July 1, 2022 shall, for bacteriological monitoring conducted from January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021, inclusive, include the following additional information in the report:(1) The total coliform MCL expressed as shown in table 64481-C.Table 64481-C Total Coliform MCL for Consumer Confidence ReportContaminantMCLTotal Coliform(A) For a water system collecting at least 40 samples per month: 5.0 percent of monthly samples are positive. (B) For a water system collecting fewer than 40 samples per month: one positive monthly sample. Fecal coliform and E. coli0(2) For total coliform:(A) The highest monthly percentage of positive samples for a water system collecting at least 40 samples per month; or(B) The highest monthly number of positive samples for a water system collecting fewer than 40 samples per month.(3) For fecal coliform and E. coli: the total number of positive samples during the year.(4) The likely source(s) of any total coliform, fecal coliform, or E. coli detected. If the water system lacks specific information on the likely source, the table shall include the typical source for that contaminant listed in table 64481-D.Table 64481-D Typical Origins of Microbiological Contaminants with Primary MCLContaminantMajor Origins in Drinking WaterTotal coliform bacteriaNaturally present in the environmentFecal coliform and E. coliHuman and animal fecal waste(5) Information on any data indicating violation of the total coliform MCL, including the length of the violation, potential adverse health effects, and actions taken by the water system to address the violation. To describe the potential health effects, the water system shall use the relevant language in table 64481-E.Table 64481-E Health Effects Language for Microbiological ContaminantsContaminantHealth Effects LanguageTotal ColiformColiforms are bacteria that are naturally present in the environment and are used as an indicator that other, potentially-harmful, bacteria may be present. Coliforms were found in more samples than allowed and this was a warning of potential problems.Fecal ColiformFecal coliforms are bacteria whose presence indicates that the water may be contaminated with human or animal wastes. Microbes in these wastes can cause short-term effects, such as diarrhea, cramps, nausea, headaches, or other symptoms. They may pose a special health risk for infants, young children, some of the elderly, and people with severely compromised mmune systems.E. coliE. coli are bacteria whose presence indicates that the water may be contaminated with human or animal wastes. Human pathogens in these wastes can cause short-term effects, such as diarrhea, cramps, nausea, headaches, or other symptoms. They may pose a greater health risk for infants, young children, some of the elderly, and people with severely-compromised immune systems.(6) For violation of subsection (g)(1), (5), or (7), note the violation and give related information, including any potential adverse health effects, and the steps the water system has taken to correct the violation.Appendix 64481-A. Typical Origins of Contaminants with Primary MCLs, MRDLs, Regulatory Action Levels, and Treatment TechniquesContaminantMajor origins in drinking waterMicrobiologicalTotal coliform bacteriaNaturally present in the environmentE. coliHuman and animal fecal wasteTurbiditySoil runoff Surface water treatmentGiardia lambliaNaturally present in the environmentViruses Heterotrophic plate count bacteria Legionella Cryptosporidium RadioactiveGross Beta particle activityDecay of natural and man-made depositsStrontium-90Decay of natural and man-made depositsTritiumDecay of natural and man-made depositsGross Alpha particle activityErosion of natural depositsCombined Radium 226/228Erosion of natural depositsTotal Radium (for nontransient noncommunity water systems)Erosion of natural depositsUraniumErosion of natural deposits InorganicAluminumErosion of natural deposits; residue from some surface water treatment processesAntimonyDischarge from petroleum refineries; fire retardants; ceramics; electronics; solderArsenicErosion of natural deposits; runoff from orchards; glass and electronics production wastesAsbestosInternal corrosion of asbestos cement water mains; erosion of natural depositsBariumDischarges of oil drilling wastes and from metal refineries; erosion of natural depositsBerylliumDischarge from metal refineries, coal-burning factories, and electrical, aerospace, and defense industriesCadmiumInternal corrosion of galvanized pipes; erosion of natural deposits; discharge from electroplating and industrial chemical factories, and metal refineries; runoff from waste batteries and paintsChromiumDischarge from steel and pulp mills and chrome plating; erosion of natural depositsCopperInternal corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservativesCyanideDischarge from steel/metal, plastic and fertilizer factoriesFluorideErosion of natural deposits; water additive that promotes strong teeth; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factoriesLeadInternal corrosion of household water plumbing systems; discharges from industrial manufacturers; erosion of natural depositsMercuryErosion of natural deposits; discharge from refineries and factories; runoff from landfills and croplandNickelErosion of natural deposits; discharge from metal factoriesNitrateRunoff and leaching from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks and sewage; erosion of natural depositsNitriteRunoff and leaching from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks and sewage; erosion of natural depositsPerchloratePerchlorate is an inorganic chemical used in solid rocket propellant, fireworks, explosives, flares, matches, and a variety of industries. It usually gets into drinking water as a result of environmental contamination from historic aerospace or other industrial operations that used or use, store, or dispose of perchlorate and its salts.SeleniumDischarge from petroleum, glass, and metal refineries; erosion of natural deposits; discharge from mines and chemical manufacturers; runoff from livestock lots (feed additive)ThalliumLeaching from ore-processing sites; discharge from electronics, glass, and drug factories Synthetic organic2,4-DRunoff from herbicide used on row crops, range land, lawns, and aquatic weeds2,4,5-TP (Silvex)Residue of banned herbicideAcrylamideAdded to water during sewage/wastewater treatmentAlachlorRunoff from herbicide used on row cropsAtrazineRunoff from herbicide used on row crops and along railroad and highway right-of-waysBentazonRunoff/leaching from herbicide used on beans, peppers, corn, peanuts, rice, and ornamental grassesBenzo(a)pyrene [PAH]Leaching from linings of water storage tanks and distribution mainsCarbofuranLeaching of soil fumigant used on rice and alfalfa, and grape vineyardsChlordaneResidue of banned insecticideDalaponRunoff from herbicide used on right-of-ways, and crops and landscape maintenanceDibromochloropropane (DBCP)Banned nematocide that may still be present in soils due to runoff/leaching from former use on soybeans, cotton, vineyards, tomatoes, and tree fruitDi(2-ethylhexyl) adipateDischarge from chemical factoriesDi(2-ethylhexyl) phthalateDischarge from rubber and chemical factories; inert ingredient in pesticidesDinosebRunoff from herbicide used on soybeans, vegetables, and fruitsDioxin [2,3,7,8-TCDD]Emissions from waste incineration and other combustion; discharge from chemical factoriesDiquatRunoff from herbicide use for terrestrial and aquatic weedsEndothallRunoff from herbicide use for terrestrial and aquatic weeds; defoliantEndrinResidue of banned insecticide and rodenticideEpichlorohydrinDischarge from industrial chemical factories; impurity of some water treatment chemicalsEthylene dibromide (EDB)Discharge from petroleum refineries; underground gas tank leaks; banned nematocide that may still be present in soils due to runoff and leaching from grain and fruit cropsGlyphosateRunoff from herbicide useHeptachlorResidue of banned insecticideHeptachlor epoxideBreakdown of heptachlorHexachlorobenzeneDischarge from metal refineries and agricultural chemical factories; byproduct of chlorination reactions in wastewaterHexachlorocyclopentadieneDischarge from chemical factoriesLindaneRunoff/leaching from insecticide used on cattle, lumber, and gardensMethoxychlorRunoff/leaching from insecticide used on fruits, vegetables, alfalfa, and livestockMolinate [Ordram]Runoff/leaching from herbicide used on riceOxamyl [Vydate]Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on field crops, fruits and ornamentals, especially apples, potatoes, and tomatoesPentachlorophenolDischarge from wood preserving factories, cotton and other insecticidal/herbicidal usesPicloramHerbicide runoffPolychlorinated biphenyls [PCBs]Runoff from landfills; discharge of waste chemicalsSimazineHerbicide runoffThiobencarbRunoff/leaching from herbicide used on riceToxapheneRunoff/leaching from insecticide used on cotton and cattle1,2,3-TrichloropropaneDischarge from industrial and agricultural chemical factories; leaching from hazardous waste sites; used as cleaning and maintenance solvent, paint and varnish remover, and cleaning and decreasing agent; byproduct during the production of other compounds and pesticides. Volatile organicBenzeneDischarge from plastics, dyes and nylon factories; leaching from gas storage tanks and landfillsCarbon tetrachlorideDischarge from chemical plants and other industrial activities1,2-DichlorobenzeneDischarge from industrial chemical factories1,4-DichlorobenzeneDischarge from industrial chemical factories1,1-DichloroethaneExtraction and degreasing solvent; used in manufacture of pharmaceuticals, stone, clay and glass products; fumigant1,2-DichloroethaneDischarge from industrial chemical factories1,1-DichloroethyleneDischarge from industrial chemical factoriescis-1,2-DichloroethyleneDischarge from industrial chemical factories; major biodegradation byproduct of TCE and PCE groundwater contaminationtrans-1,2-DichloroethyleneDischarge from industrial chemical factories; minor biodegradation byproduct of TCE and PCE groundwater contaminationDichloromethaneDischarge from pharmaceutical and chemical factories; insecticide1,2-DichloropropaneDischarge from industrial chemical factories; primary component of some fumigants1,3-DichloropropeneRunoff/leaching from nematocide used on croplandsEthylbenzeneDischarge from petroleum refineries; industrial chemical factoriesMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE)Leaking underground storage tanks; discharge from petroleum and chemical factoriesMonochlorobenzeneDischarge from industrial and agricultural chemical factories and drycleaning facilitiesStyreneDischarge from rubber and plastic factories; leaching from landfills1,1,2,2-TetrachloroethaneDischarge from industrial and agricultural chemical factories; solvent used in production of TCE, pesticides, varnish and lacquersTetrachloroethylene (PCE)Discharge from factories, dry cleaners, and auto shops (metal degreaser)1,2,4-TrichlorobenzeneDischarge from textile-finishing factories1,1,1-TrichloroethaneDischarge from metal degreasing sites and other factories; manufacture of food wrappings1,1,2-TrichloroethaneDischarge from industrial chemical factoriesTrichloroethylene (TCE)Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factoriesTolueneDischarge from petroleum and chemical factories; underground gas tank leaksTrichlorofluoromethaneDischarge from industrial factories; degreasing solvent; propellant and refrigerant1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-Trifluoroethane Vinyl chlorideDischarge from metal degreasing sites and other factories; drycleaning solvent; refrigerant Leaching from PVC piping; discharge from plastics factories; biodegradation byproduct of TCE and PCE groundwater contaminationXylenesDischarge from petroleum and chemical factories; fuel solvent Disinfection Byproducts, Disinfection Byproduct Precursors, and Disinfectant Residuals Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)Byproduct of drinking water disinfectionHaloacetic acids (five) (HAA5)Byproduct of drinking water disinfectionBromateByproduct of drinking water disinfectionChloraminesDrinking water disinfectant added for treatmentChlorineDrinking water disinfectant added for treatmentChloriteByproduct of drinking water disinfectionChlorine dioxideDrinking water disinfectant added for treatmentControl of disinfection byproduct precursors (Total Organic Carbon)Various natural and manmade sourcesAppendix 64481-B. Typical Origins of Contaminants with Secondary MCLsContaminantMajor origins in drinking waterAluminumErosion of natural deposits; residual from some surface water treatment processesColorNaturally-occurring organic materialsCopperInternal corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservativesFoaming Agents (MBAS)Municipal and industrial waste dischargesIronLeaching from natural deposits; industrial wastesManganeseLeaching from natural depositsMethyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE)Leaking underground storage tanks; discharge from petroleum and chemical factoriesOdor--ThresholdNaturally-occurring organic materialsSilverIndustrial dischargesThiobencarbRunoff/leaching from rice herbicideTurbiditySoil runoffZincRunoff/leaching from natural deposits; industrial wastesTotal dissolved solidsRunoff/leaching from natural depositsSpecific conductanceSubstances that form ions when in water; seawater influenceChlorideRunoff/leaching from natural deposits; seawater influenceSulfateRunoff/leaching from natural deposits; industrial wastes" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c770aa5a5e8cf1d1025e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64537.2. Disinfection Byproducts Reporting.", "paragraphText": "Systems shall report to the State Board the information specified in tables 64537.2-A and 64537.2-B.Table 64537.2-A Disinfection Byproducts ReportingIf the system is monitoring under the requirements of section 64534.2(a), (b), or (c) for...The system shall report... TTHM and HAA5(a) on a quarterly or more frequent basis(1) The number of samples taken during the last quarter; (2) The location, date, and result of each sample taken during the last quarter; (3) The arithmetic average of all samples taken in the last quarter; (4) The annual arithmetic average of the quarterly arithmetic averages of the samples for the last four quarters; and (5) Whether, based on section 64535.2(b), the MCL was violated. (b) less frequently than quarterly (but at least annually)(1) The number of samples taken during the last year; (2) The location, date, and result of each sample taken during the last monitoring period; (3) The arithmetic average of all samples taken over the last year; and (4) Whether, based on section 64535.2(b), the MCL was violated. (c) less frequently than annually(1) The location, date, and result of the last sample taken; and (2) Whether, based on section 64535.2(b), the MCL was violated. Chlorite (1) The number of entry point samples taken each month for the last 3 months; (2) The location, date, and result of each sample (both entry point and distribution system) taken during the last quarter; (3) If a confirmation sample is taken pursuant to section 64634.2(b)(4), the average of an individual sample and its confirmation sample; and (4) Whether, based on section 64535.2(d), the MCL was violated, in which month it was violated, and how many times it was violated in each month. Bromate (1) The number of samples taken during the last quarter; (2) The location, date, and result of each sample taken during the last quarter; (3) The arithmetic average of the monthly arithmetic averages of all samples taken in the last year; and (4) Whether, based on section 64535.2(c), the MCL was violated.Table 64537.2-B TTHM and HAA5 ReportingIf the system is monitoring under the requirements of section 64534.2(d) for...The system shall report... TTHM and HAA5(a) For each monitoring location: (1) The number of samples taken during the last quarter; (2) The date and results of each sample taken during the last quarter; (3) The arithmetic average of quarterly results for the last four quarters (LRAA); (4) Whether the LRAA calculated based on fewer than four quarters of data would cause the MCL to be exceeded regardless of the monitoring results of subsequent quarters; (5) Whether, based on section 64535.2(e), the MCL was violated at any monitoring location; and (6) Any operational evaluation levels that were exceeded during the quarter and, if so, the location and date, and the calculated TTHM and HAA5 levels. (b) For a supplier using approved surface water and seeking to qualify for or remain on reduced TTHM/HAA5 monitoring, source water TOC information for each treatment plant that treats approved surface water: (1) The number of source water TOC samples taken each month during the last quarter; (2) The date and result of each sample taken during the last quarter; (3) The quarterly average of monthly samples taken during the last quarter or the result of the quarterly sample; and (4) The running annual average (RAA) of quarterly averages from the past four quarters; and (5) Whether the RAA exceeded 4.0 mg/L." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c770aa5a5e8cf1d1025f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64537. General Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Systems required to sample quarterly or more frequently, pursuant to section 64534.2, 64534.4, or 64534.6, shall report to the State Board within 10 days after the end of each quarter in which samples were collected according to section 64469(c), notwithstanding the provisions of sections 64469(a) and (b). Systems required to sample less frequently than quarterly shall report to the State Board within 10 days after the end of each quarter in which samples were collected. Systems shall report information to the State Board in conformance with the requirements of sections 64537.2, 64537.4, and 64537.6.(b) Systems shall require the laboratory to notify the system the same day samples are taken and analyzed whenever the level of chlorite in an entrance to the distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(1) exceeds the chlorite MCL or the level of chlorine dioxide in an entrance to the distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.4(b) exceeds the chlorine dioxide MRDL, and shall ensure that a contact person is available to receive the analytical results 24-hours a day.(c) Systems shall require the laboratory to notify the supplier within 48 hours whenever the level of chlorite in a single distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(1) or (b)(2) exceeds the chlorite MCL or the level of chlorine dioxide in a single distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.4(b) exceeds the chlorine dioxide MRDL, and shall ensure that a contact person is available to receive such analytical results 24-hours a day. The system shall also require the laboratory to immediately notify the State Board of any chlorite MCL or chlorine dioxide MRDL exceedance if the laboratory cannot make direct contact with the designated contact person within 48 hours.(d) Systems required to conduct an operational evaluation pursuant to section 64534.2(d)(6) shall submit a written report of the evaluation to the State Board no later than 90 days after being notified of the analytical result that caused the OEL exceedance. Systems shall make the written report available to the public upon request. If the State Board approves the system's written request to limit the scope of the evaluation under section 64534.2(d)(6), the system shall keep the written approval with the completed report.(e) Systems shall retain monitoring plans and records of chemical analyses in accordance with section 64470." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c770aa5a5e8cf1d10260" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64537. General Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Systems required to sample quarterly or more frequently, pursuant to section 64534.2, 64534.4, or 64534.6, shall report to the State Board within 10 days after the end of each quarter in which samples were collected according to section 64469(c), notwithstanding the provisions of sections 64469(a) and (b). Systems required to sample less frequently than quarterly shall report to the State Board within 10 days after the end of each quarter in which samples were collected. Systems shall report information to the State Board in conformance with the requirements of sections 64537.2, 64537.4, and 64537.6.(b) Systems shall require the laboratory to notify the system the same day samples are taken and analyzed whenever the level of chlorite in an entrance to the distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(1) exceeds the chlorite MCL or the level of chlorine dioxide in an entrance to the distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.4(b) exceeds the chlorine dioxide MRDL, and shall ensure that a contact person is available to receive the analytical results 24-hours a day.(c) Systems shall require the laboratory to notify the supplier within 48 hours whenever the level of chlorite in a single distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(1) or (b)(2) exceeds the chlorite MCL or the level of chlorine dioxide in a single distribution system sample taken pursuant to section 64534.4(b) exceeds the chlorine dioxide MRDL, and shall ensure that a contact person is available to receive such analytical results 24-hours a day. The system shall also require the laboratory to immediately notify the State Board of any chlorite MCL or chlorine dioxide MRDL exceedance if the laboratory cannot make direct contact with the designated contact person within 48 hours.(d) Systems required to conduct an operational evaluation pursuant to section 64534.2(d)(6) shall submit a written report of the evaluation to the State Board no later than 90 days after being notified of the analytical result that caused the OEL exceedance. Systems shall make the written report available to the public upon request. If the State Board approves the system's written request to limit the scope of the evaluation under section 64534.2(d)(6), the system shall keep the written approval with the completed report.(e) Systems shall retain monitoring plans and records of chemical analyses in accordance with section 64470." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c771aa5a5e8cf1d10261" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64640. Fire Hydrants. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c771aa5a5e8cf1d10262" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64640. Fire Hydrants. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c772aa5a5e8cf1d10263" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64632. Water Main Valve Locations. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c773aa5a5e8cf1d10264" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64636. Air and Vacuum Relief and Air Release Valves. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c773aa5a5e8cf1d10265" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64636. Air and Vacuum Relief and Air Release Valves. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c774aa5a5e8cf1d10266" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64628. Minimum Water Main Diameter and Length of Run. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c774aa5a5e8cf1d10267" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64630. Water Main Installation. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c775aa5a5e8cf1d10268" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64622. Water Main Materials. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c775aa5a5e8cf1d10269" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64624. Water Main Selection and Installation. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c776aa5a5e8cf1d1026a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64626. Layout of Water Mains. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c777aa5a5e8cf1d1026b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64612. Water Sealed Pumps. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c777aa5a5e8cf1d1026c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64610. Basic Design of Pumping Stations. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c778aa5a5e8cf1d1026d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64604. Preparation and Maintenance of Records.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each public water system subject to this chapter shall prepare:(1) “As built” plans, maps, and drawings of all new water system facilities including updated information for all existing facilities in the same location or connected to the new facilities. The plans, maps, and drawings shall be clear and legible and shall include the location, size, construction material, and year of installation of each new water main or other facility.(2) A schematic drawing or map showing the location of each water source, treatment facility, pumping plant, reservoir, water main and isolation valve.(b) The plans, drawings, and maps prepared pursuant to subsection (a) shall be updated as changes occur, and maintained until replaced or superseded by updated plans or drawings. The most current plans, drawings, and maps shall be available for State Board review.(c) Results of laboratory analyses of samples taken pursuant to sections 64580, 64582, and 64583, records of flushing of mains; and records of reservoir inspections and cleaning shall be maintained for at least three years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c778aa5a5e8cf1d1026e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64602. Minimum Pressure.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each distribution system shall be operated in a manner to assure that the minimum operating pressure in the water main at the user service line connection throughout the distribution system is not less than 20 pounds per square inch at all times.(b) Each new distribution system that expands the existing system service connections by more than 20 percent or that may otherwise adversely affect the distribution system pressure shall be designed to provide a minimum operating pressure throughout the new distribution system of not less than 40 pounds per square inch at all times excluding fire flow." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c778aa5a5e8cf1d1026f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64600. Water System Operations and Maintenance Plan.", "paragraphText": "(a) If directed by the State Board to do so based on an identified deficiency in the system's operations, a water system shall develop and submit a Water System Operations and Maintenance Plan (Plan); the water system shall include those elements in the following list that are deemed by the State Board to be relevant to the deficiency:(1) The operations and maintenance schedule for each unit process for each treatment plant that treats an approved surface water;(2) The operations and maintenance schedule for each groundwater source and unit process;(3) The schedule and procedure for flushing dead end mains, and the procedures for disposal of the flushed water including dechlorination;(4) The schedule for routine inspection of reservoirs, and the procedures for cleaning reservoirs;(5) The schedule and procedures for inspecting, repairing, and replacing water mains;(6) The plan and procedures for responding to water supply emergencies;(7) The plan and procedures for responding to consumer complaints;(8) The schedule and procedures for testing backflow prevention assemblies;(9) The schedule and procedures for routine exercising of water main valves;(10) The schedule and program for maintenance and calibration of source flow meters and other online instruments used to determine the quality or quantity of water;(11) The qualifications and training of operating personnel;(12) The program for control of biological organisms on the interior walls of water mains; and(13) For an underground reservoir with a buried roof designed for a function in addition to covering the reservoir, a comprehensive routine inspection and monitoring plan to ensure that there is no contamination of the reservoir as a result of that additional function.(b) Each water system that has prepared a Plan pursuant to subsection (a) shall operate in accordance with its State Board-approved Plan.(c) Each water system that has prepared a Plan pursuant to subsection (a) shall update the Plan at least once every five years and, in addition, following any change in the method of treatment or any other modification to the system requiring a change in the systems operations and maintenance." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c779aa5a5e8cf1d10270" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64668.20. Public Hearings.", "paragraphText": "A SWSAP PWS may not use an augmented reservoir without a domestic water supply permit or permit amendment for the use of the augmented reservoir as an approved surface water source, and unless the SWSAP PWS facilitates at least three public hearings held by the State Board and the SWSAP PWS does the following:(a) In coordination with and with the assistance of the SWSAP WRA, develop information to be provided to the public at the public hearings and on the SWSAP PWS's Internet Web site. The information shall include, but not be limited to:(1) descriptions of the SWSAP,(2) identification of the municipal wastewater source for the SWSAP,(3) descriptions of the treatment processes, monitoring, contingency plans, and(4) the anticipated State Board and Regional Board permit provisions applicable to the SWSAP;(b) Provide the State Board, for its review and written approval, the information the SWSAP PWS develops pursuant to subsection (a). Following the State Board's approval of the information, the SWSAP PWS shall place the information on a Web site managed and operated by the SWSAP PWS, and in a repository (such as a local public library) in a manner that provides at least 30 days of public access to the information prior to each public hearing. For each of the public hearings, the SWSAP PWS shall make copies of the information available to the public;(c) No less than 30 days prior to placing the information required pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) in a repository, notify its customers and all public water systems that may receive drinking water impacted by the SWSAP of the following:(1) the location and hours of operation of the repository,(2) the Internet address where the information may be viewed,(3) the purpose of the public hearing and the repository, along with a brief description of the project,(4) the manner in which the public can provide comments, and(5) the date, time, and location of the public hearing; and(d) Deliver the public notification required pursuant to subsection (c), in a manner to reach all public water systems and persons whose source of drinking water may be impacted by the SWSAP. The manner of delivery shall be by direct mail and using one or more of the following methods:(1) local newspaper(s) publication of general circulation, and(2) television and/or radio broadcast locally." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c779aa5a5e8cf1d10271" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Local Primacy Delegation", "title": "§ 64668.10. General Requirements and Definitions.", "paragraphText": "(a) Unless noted otherwise, as used in this Article, the following terms are defined as follows:(1) “Augmented Reservoir” has the same meaning as defined in section 60301.120 of Article 1, Chapter 3.(2) “Surface Water Source Augmentation Project” or “SWSAP” has the same meaning as defined in section 60301.851 of Article 1, Chapter 3.(3) “Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Public Water System” or “SWSAP PWS” has the same meaning as defined in section 60301.852 of Article 1, Chapter 3.(4) “Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Water Recycling Agency” or “SWSAP WRA” has the same meaning as defined in section 60301.853 of Article 1, Chapter 3.(b) Prior to using an augmented reservoir as a source of supply, a SWSAP PWS shall submit an application for a domestic water supply permit or permit amendment, and have an approved joint plan with a SWSAP WRA, as required pursuant to section 60320.301(a), of Article 5.3, Chapter 3. The SWSAP PWS shall revise its emergency plan and operations plan required pursuant to sections 64660(c)(2) and 64661 to include the elements of the joint plan and, at a minimum, include the means of providing an alternative source of domestic water supply, a State Board-approved treatment mechanism, or other actions to be taken, to ensure a reliable supply of water is delivered that meets all drinking water standards, in the event that the surface water from the augmented reservoir, as a result of a SWSAP:(1) Could not be or has not been treated to meet California drinking water standards;(2) Has been degraded to the degree that it is no longer a safe source of drinking water, as determined by the State Board; or(3) Receives water that fails to meet the requirements of section 60320.308(d) of Article 5.3, Chapter 3.(c) A SWSAP PWS shall demonstrate to the State Board and Regional Board that the SWSAP PWS has sufficient control over the operation of an augmented reservoir to ensure its ability to comply with the requirements of this Article and the applicable requirements in Article 5.3, Chapter 3.(d) A SWSAP PWS with knowledge of a SWSAP WRA failing to meet a requirement of the SWSAP WRA's permit or a requirement of Article 5.3, Chapter 3, shall immediately notify the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c77baa5a5e8cf1d10272" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 3. State Small Water Systems", "title": "§ 64668.05. Application.", "paragraphText": "In addition to meeting the applicable requirements of this Chapter, a water supplier whose approved surface water source of supply is augmented utilizing a Surface Water Source Augmentation Project (SWSAP) shall meet the requirements of this Article and the applicable requirements of Article 5.3 of Chapter 3. For the purpose of this Article, the water supplier shall be referred to as a Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Public Water System (SWSAP PWS)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c77daa5a5e8cf1d10273" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64217. Surface Water Treatment Requirement.", "paragraphText": "All state small water systems using surface water as a source of supply shall provide continuous disinfection treatment of the water prior to entry to the distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c77eaa5a5e8cf1d10274" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64215. Water Supply Requirements.", "paragraphText": "Prior to receiving permit approval, a state small water system which was not in existence on November 12, 1991 shall demonstrate to the local health officer that sufficient water is available from the water system's sources and distribution storage facilities to supply a minimum of three gallons per minute for at least 24 hours for each service connection served by the system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c77eaa5a5e8cf1d10275" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64216. Mutual Associations Prohibited.", "paragraphText": "No state small water system which was not in existence on November 12, 1991 shall be issued a permit to operate if the water supplier is an unincorporated association organized under Title 3 (commencing with Section 20000) of Division 3 of the Corporations Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c780aa5a5e8cf1d10276" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64473. Maximum Contaminant Levels. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c780aa5a5e8cf1d10277" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64473. Maximum Contaminant Levels. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c780aa5a5e8cf1d10278" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64449.7. Exemptions. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c781aa5a5e8cf1d10279" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64449.4. Use of Sources that Exceed a Secondary MCL and Do Not Have a Waiver.", "paragraphText": "A source that exceeds one or more of the secondary MCLs in Table 64449-A and does not have a waiver may be used only if the source meets the requirements in Section 64414, and the community water system:(a) Meters the source's monthly production and submits the results to the State Board by the 10th day of the next month;(b) Counts any part of a day as a full day for purposes of determining compliance with Section 64414(c);(c) As a minimum, conducts public notification by including information on the source's use (dates, constituent levels, and reasons) in the Consumer Confidence Report (Sections 64480 through 64483);(d) Provides public notice prior to use of the source by electronic media, publication in a local newspaper, and/or information in the customer billing, if the situation is such that the water system can anticipate the use of the source (e.g., to perform water system maintenance); and(e) Takes corrective measures such as flushing after the source is used to minimize any residual levels of the constituent in the water distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c781aa5a5e8cf1d1027a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64449.5. Distribution System Physical Water Quality.", "paragraphText": "(a) The water supplier shall determine the physical water quality in the distribution system. This determination shall be based on one or more of the following:(1) Main flushing operations and flushing records.(2) Consumer complaint records showing location, nature and duration of the physical water quality problem.(3) Other pertinent data relative to physical water quality in the distribution system.(b) If the State Board determines that a water system does not have sufficient data on physical water quality in the distribution system to make the determination required in paragraph (a), the water supplier shall collect samples for the following general physical analyses: color, odor, and turbidity. Samples shall be collected from representative points in the distribution system:(1) For community water systems with 200 to 1,000 service connections: one sample per month.(2) For community water systems with greater than 1,000 service connections: one sample for every four bacteriological samples required per month.(3) For community water systems with less than 200 service connections: as established by the local health officer or the State Board.(c) Odor samples required as a part of general physical analyses may be examined in the field as per Section 64415(b).(d) The distribution system water of public water systems shall be free from significant amounts of particulate matter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c782aa5a5e8cf1d1027b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64449.3. Repeat Sampling. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c783aa5a5e8cf1d1027c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64449.2. Waivers for Secondary MCL Compliance.", "paragraphText": "(a) If the average of four consecutive quarters of sample results for a constituent that does not have a primary MCL is not greater than three times the secondary MCL or greater than the State Notification Level, an existing community water system is eligible to apply for a nine-year waiver of a secondary MCL in Table 64449-A, for the following:(1) An existing source; or(2) A new source that is being added to the existing water system, as long as:(A) The source is not being added to expand system capacity for further development; and(B) The concentration of the constituent of concern in the new source would not cause the average value of the constituent's concentration at any point in the water delivered by the system to increase by more than 20%.(b) To apply for a waiver of a secondary MCL, the community water system shall conduct and submit a study to the State Board within one year of violating the MCL that includes the following:(1) The water system complaint log, maintained pursuant to section 64470(a), along with any other evidence of customer dissatisfaction, such as a log of calls to the county health department;(2) An engineering report, prepared by an engineer registered in California and with experience in drinking water treatment, that evaluates all reasonable alternatives and costs for bringing the water system into MCL compliance and includes a recommendation for the most cost-effective and feasible approach;(3) The results of a customer survey distributed to all the water system's billed customers that has first been approved by the State Board based on whether it includes:(A) Estimated costs to individual customers of the most cost-effective alternatives presented in the engineering report that are acceptable to the State Board based on its review of their effectiveness and feasibility;(B) The query: “Are you willing to pay for (identify constituent) reduction treatment?”;(C) The query: “Do you prefer to avoid the cost of treatment and live with the current water quality situation?”(D) The statement: “If you do not respond to this survey, (insert system name) will assume that you are in support of the reduction treatment recommended by the engineering report.”(4) A brief report (agenda, list of attendees, and transcript) of a public meeting held by the water system to which customers were invited, and at which both the tabulated results of the customer survey and the engineering report were presented with a request for input from the public.(c) A community water system may apply for a waiver for iron and/or manganese if, in addition to meeting the requirements in Subsection (b), an average of four consecutive quarter results for the source has not exceeded a State Notification Level for iron and/or manganese. In addition, the system shall include sequestering, as follows:(1) As one of the alternatives evaluated in the Engineering Report;(2) In the customer survey as a query: “Are you willing to pay for iron and/or manganese sequestering treatment?”(d) Unless 50% or more of the billed customers respond to the survey, the community water system shall conduct another survey pursuant to Subsections (b) or (c) within three months from the date of the survey by sending the survey out to either all the customers again, or only the customers that did not respond to the survey. The water system shall not be eligible for a waiver until it achieves at least a 50% response rate on the survey.(e) If the customer survey indicates that the percentage of billed customers that voted for constituent reduction treatment and the number of billed customers that did not respond to the survey at all exceeds 50% of the total number of billed customers, the community water system shall install treatment, except as provided in Subsection (f), within three years from the date the system completed the customer survey, pursuant to a schedule established by the State Board.(f) For iron and/or manganese MCL waiver applications, if the percentage of survey respondents that voted for constituent reduction treatment plus the percentage of survey respondents that voted for sequestering exceeds the percentage that voted to avoid the cost and maintain the current water quality situation, the community water system shall implement either constituent reduction treatment or sequestering, on the basis of which was associated with the higher percentage result. If the highest percentage result is for sequestering, the system shall submit a sequestering implementation and assessment plan to the State Board that includes:(1) A description of the pilot testing or other type of evaluation performed to determine the most effective sequestering agent for use in the system's water;(2) The sequestering agent feed rate and the equipment to be used to insure that the rate is maintained for each source;(3) An operations plan; and(4) The projected cost of sequestering including capital, operations and maintenance costs.(g) To apply for renewal of a waiver for a subsequent nine years, the system shall request approval from the State Board at least six months prior to the end of the current waiver period. The renewal request shall include all monitoring and treatment operations data for the constituent for which the waiver had been granted and any related customer complaints submitted to the water system. Based on its review of the data and customer complaints, the State Board may require the water system to conduct another customer survey pursuant to this section before making a determination on the waiver renewal." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c783aa5a5e8cf1d1027d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64449.1. Applicability of Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c784aa5a5e8cf1d1027e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64449. Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels and Compliance.", "paragraphText": "(a) The secondary MCLs shown in Tables 64449-A and 64449-B shall not be exceeded in the water supplied to the public by community water systems.Table 64449-A Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels “Consumer Acceptance Contaminant Levels”ConstituentsMaximum Contaminant Levels/UnitsAluminum 0.2 mg/L Color 15 Units Copper 1.0 mg/L Foaming Agents (MBAS) 0.5 mg/L Iron 0.3 mg/L Manganese 0.05 mg/L Methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) 0.005 mg/L Odor--Threshold 3 Units Silver 0.1 mg/L Thiobencarb 0.001 mg/L Turbidity 5 Units Zinc 5.0 mg/LTable 64449-B Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels -- “Consumer Acceptance Contaminant Level Ranges”Maximum Contaminant Level RangesConstituent, UnitsRecommendedUpperShort TermTotal Dissolved Solids, mg/L  5001,0001,500or Specific Conductance, μS/cm  9001,6002,200Chloride, mg/L  250500600Sulfate, mg/L  250500600(b) Each community water system shall monitor its groundwater sources or distribution system entry points representative of the effluent of source treatment every three years and its approved surface water sources or distribution system entry points representative of the effluent of source treatment annually for the following:(1) Secondary MCLs listed in Tables 64449-A and 64449-B; and(2) Bicarbonate, carbonate, and hydroxide alkalinity, calcium, magnesium, sodium, pH, and total hardness.(c) If the level of any constituent in Table 64449-A exceeds an MCL, the community water system shall proceed as follows:(1) If monitoring quarterly, determine compliance by a running annual average of four quarterly samples;(2) If monitoring less than quarterly, initiate quarterly monitoring and determine compliance on the basis of an average of the initial sample and the next three consecutive quarterly samples collected;(3) If a violation has occurred (average of four consecutive quarterly samples exceeds an MCL), inform the State Board when reporting pursuant to Section 64469;(4) After one year of quarterly monitoring during which all the results are below the MCL and the results do not indicate any trend toward exceeding the MCL, the system may request the State Board to allow a reduced monitoring frequency.(d) For the constituents shown on Table 64449-B, no fixed consumer acceptance contaminant level has been established.(1) Constituent concentrations lower than the recommended contaminant level are desirable for a higher degree of consumer acceptance.(2) Constituent concentrations ranging to the upper contaminant level are acceptable if it is neither reasonable nor feasible to provide more suitable waters.(3) Constituent concentrations ranging to the Short Term contaminant level are acceptable only for existing community water systems on a temporary basis pending construction of treatment facilities or development of acceptable new water sources.(e) New services from community water systems serving water which carries constituent concentrations between the upper and short term contaminant levels shall be approved only:(1) If adequate progress is being demonstrated toward providing water of improved mineral quality.(2) For other compelling reasons approved by the State Board.(f) A community water system may apply to the State Board for a waiver from the monitoring frequencies specified in subsection (b), if the system has conducted at least three rounds of monitoring (three periods for groundwater sources or three years for approved surface water sources) and these analytical results are less than the MCLs. The water system shall specify the basis for its request. A system with a waiver shall collect a minimum of one sample per source while the waiver is in effect and the term of the waiver shall not exceed one compliance cycle (i.e., nine years).(g) Nontransient-noncommunity and transient-noncommunity water systems shall monitor their sources or distribution system entry points representative of the effluent of source treatment for bicarbonate, carbonate, and hydroxide alkalinity, calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, pH, specific conductance, sodium, and total hardness at least once. In addition, nontransient-noncommunity water systems shall monitor for the constituents in Tables 64449-A and B at least once." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c784aa5a5e8cf1d1027f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c785aa5a5e8cf1d10280" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64470. Recordkeeping.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water supplier shall maintain records on all water quality and system water outage complaints received, both verbal and written, and corrective action taken. These records shall be retained for a period of five years for State Board review.(b) A water supplier shall retain, on or at a convenient location near the water utility premises, records as indicated below:(1) Records of microbiological analyses and turbidity analyses from at least the most recent five years and chemical analyses from at least the most recent 10 years. Actual laboratory reports may be kept, or data may be transferred to tabular summaries, provided the following information is included:(A) The date, place, and time of sampling; and identification of the person who collected the sample;(B) Identification of the sample as a routine sample, check sample, raw or finished water or other special sample;(C) Date of Report;(D) Name of the laboratory and either the person responsible for performing the analysis or the laboratory director;(E) The analytical technique or method used; and(F) The result of the analysis.(2) Records and resultant corrective actions shall be kept not less than three years following the final action taken to correct a particular violation;(3) Copies of any written reports, summaries or communications relating to sanitary surveys of the system conducted by the water supplier, a private consultant or any local, state or federal agency, for not less than 10 years following completion of the sanitary survey involved;(4) Variances or exemptions granted to the system, for not less than five years following the expiration of such variance or exemption;(5) Copies of any Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 public notices, for not less than three years;(6) Copies of monitoring plans developed pursuant to sections 64416, 64422, and 64534.8 for the same period of time as the records of analyses taken under the plan are required to be kept pursuant to paragraph (1); and(7) Copies of any Level 1 and Level 2 assessments, regardless who conducts the assessments, and documentation of corrective actions completed as a result of those assessments, or other available summary documentation of the sanitary defects and corrective actions taken pursuant to section 64426.8 for State Board review, for not less than five years following completion of the assessment or corrective action." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c785aa5a5e8cf1d10281" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64470. Recordkeeping.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water supplier shall maintain records on all water quality and system water outage complaints received, both verbal and written, and corrective action taken. These records shall be retained for a period of five years for State Board review.(b) A water supplier shall retain, on or at a convenient location near the water utility premises, records as indicated below:(1) Records of microbiological analyses and turbidity analyses from at least the most recent five years and chemical analyses from at least the most recent 10 years. Actual laboratory reports may be kept, or data may be transferred to tabular summaries, provided the following information is included:(A) The date, place, and time of sampling; and identification of the person who collected the sample;(B) Identification of the sample as a routine sample, check sample, raw or finished water or other special sample;(C) Date of Report;(D) Name of the laboratory and either the person responsible for performing the analysis or the laboratory director;(E) The analytical technique or method used; and(F) The result of the analysis.(2) Records and resultant corrective actions shall be kept not less than three years following the final action taken to correct a particular violation;(3) Copies of any written reports, summaries or communications relating to sanitary surveys of the system conducted by the water supplier, a private consultant or any local, state or federal agency, for not less than 10 years following completion of the sanitary survey involved;(4) Variances or exemptions granted to the system, for not less than five years following the expiration of such variance or exemption;(5) Copies of any Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 public notices, for not less than three years;(6) Copies of monitoring plans developed pursuant to sections 64416, 64422, and 64534.8 for the same period of time as the records of analyses taken under the plan are required to be kept pursuant to paragraph (1); and(7) Copies of any Level 1 and Level 2 assessments, regardless who conducts the assessments, and documentation of corrective actions completed as a result of those assessments, or other available summary documentation of the sanitary defects and corrective actions taken pursuant to section 64426.8 for State Board review, for not less than five years following completion of the assessment or corrective action." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c786aa5a5e8cf1d10282" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64469. Reporting Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Analytical results of all sample analyses completed in a calendar month shall be reported to the State Board no later than the tenth day of the following month.(b) Analytical results of all sample analyses completed by water wholesalers in a calendar month shall be reported to retail customers and the State Board no later than the tenth day of the following month.(c) Analytical results shall be reported to the State Board electronically using the Electronic Deliverable Format as defined in The Electronic Deliverable Format [EDF] Version 1.2i Guidelines & Restrictions dated April 2001 and Data Dictionary dated April 2001.(d) Within 10 days of giving initial or repeat public notice pursuant to Article 18 of this Chapter, except for notice given under section 64463.7(d), each water system shall submit a certification to the State Board that it has done so, along with a representative copy of each type of public notice given." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c786aa5a5e8cf1d10283" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64468.5. Health Effects Language -- Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c787aa5a5e8cf1d10284" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64468.4. Health Effects Language--Treatment Technique Chemicals. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c788aa5a5e8cf1d10285" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64468.3. Health Effects Language--Synthetic Organic Chemicals. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c788aa5a5e8cf1d10286" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64468.2. Health Effects Language--Volatile Organic Chemicals. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c789aa5a5e8cf1d10287" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64468.1. Health Effects Language--Inorganic Chemicals. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c789aa5a5e8cf1d10288" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64467.5. Wholesaler. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c789aa5a5e8cf1d10289" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64467.5. Wholesaler. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78aaa5a5e8cf1d1028a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64467. Notice. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78aaa5a5e8cf1d1028b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64466. Special Notice for Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Results.", "paragraphText": "Water systems required to monitor pursuant to section 64450 (Unregulated Chemicals -- Monitoring) and/or Federal Register 64(180), p 50556-50620, September 17, 1999, shall notify persons served by the water system of the availability of the results, as follows:(a) No later than 12 months after the results are known;(b) Pursuant to sections 64463.7(c) and (d)(1) and (3); and(c) Include a contact and telephone number where information on the results may be obtained." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78caa5a5e8cf1d1028c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64465. Public Notice Content and Format.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each public notice given pursuant to this article, except Tier 3 public notices for variances and exemptions pursuant to subsection (b), shall contain the following:(1) A description of the violation or occurrence, including the contaminant(s) of concern, and (as applicable) the contaminant level(s);(2) The date(s) of the violation or occurrence;(3) Any potential adverse health effects from the violation or occurrence, including the appropriate standard health effects language from appendices 64465-A through H;(4) The population at risk, including subpopulations particularly vulnerable if exposed to the contaminant in drinking water;(5) Whether alternative water supplies should be used;(6) What actions consumers should take, including when they should seek medical help, if known;(7) What the water system is doing to correct the violation or occurrence;(8) When the water system expects to return to compliance or resolve the occurrence;(9) The name, business address, and phone number of the water system owner, operator, or designee of the water system as a source of additional information concerning the public notice;(10) A statement to encourage the public notice recipient to distribute the public notice to other persons served, using the following standard language: “Please share this information with all the other people who drink this water, especially those who may not have received this public notice directly (for example, people in apartments, nursing homes, schools, and businesses). You can do this by posting this public notice in a public place or distributing copies by hand or mail.”; and(11) For a water system with a monitoring and testing procedure violation, this language shall be included: “We are required to monitor your drinking water for specific contaminants on a regular basis. Results of regular monitoring are an indicator of whether or not your drinking water meets health standards. During [compliance period dates], we [‘did not monitor or test' or ‘did not complete all monitoring or testing'] for [contaminant(s)], and therefore, cannot be sure of the quality of your drinking water during that time.”(b) A Tier 3 public notice for a water system operating under a variance or exemption shall include the elements in this subsection. If a water system has violated its variance or exemption conditions, the public notice shall also include the elements in subsection (a).(1) An explanation of the reasons for the variance or exemption;(2) The date on which the variance or exemption was issued;(3) A brief status report on the steps the water system is taking to install treatment, find alternative sources of water, or otherwise comply with the terms and schedules of the variance or exemption; and(4) A notice of any opportunity for public input in the review of the variance or exemption.(c) A public water system providing notice pursuant to this article shall comply with the following multilingual-related requirements:(1) For a Tier 1 public notice:(A) The notice shall be provided in English, Spanish, and the language spoken by any non-English-speaking group exceeding 10 percent of the persons served by the public water system, and the notice shall include a telephone number or address where such individuals may contact the public water system for assistance; and(B) If any non-English-speaking group exceeds 1,000 persons served by the public water system, but does not exceed 10 percent served, the notice shall include information in the appropriate language(s) regarding the importance of the notice, and the telephone number or address where such individuals may contact the public water system to obtain a translated copy of the notice from the public water system or assistance in the appropriate language;(2) For a Tier 2 or Tier 3 public notice:(A) The notice shall contain information in Spanish regarding the importance of the notice, or contain a telephone number or address where Spanish-speaking residents may contact the public water system to obtain a translated copy of the notice or assistance in Spanish; and(B) When a non-English speaking group other than Spanish-speaking exceeds 1,000 residents or 10 percent of the residents served by the public water system, the notice shall include:1. Information in the appropriate language(s) regarding the importance of the notice; or2. A telephone number or address where such residents may contact the public water system to obtain a translated copy of the notice or assistance in the appropriate language; and(3) For a public water system subject to the Dymally-Alatorre Bilingual Services Act, Chapter 17.5, Division 7, of the Government Code (commencing with section 7290), meeting the requirements of this Article may not ensure compliance with the Dymally-Alatorre Bilingual Services Act.(d) Each public notice given pursuant to this article shall:(1) Be displayed such that it catches people's attention when printed or posted and be formatted in such a way that the message in the public notice can be understood at the eighth-grade level;(2) Not contain technical language beyond an eighth-grade level or print smaller than 12 point; and(3) Not contain language that minimizes or contradicts the information being given in the public notice.Appendix 64465-A. Health Effects Language Microbiological ContaminantsContaminantHealth Effects LanguageE. coliE. coli are bacteria whose presence indicates that the water may be contaminated with human or animal wastes. Human pathogens in these wastes can cause short-term effects, such as diarrhea, cramps, nausea, headaches, or other symptoms. They may pose a greater health risk for infants, young children, the elderly, and people with severely-compromised immune systems.Coliform Assessment and/or Corrective Action ViolationsColiforms are bacteria that are naturally present in the environment and are used as an indicator that other, potentially harmful, waterborne pathogens may be present or that a potential pathway exists through which contamination may enter the drinking water distribution system. We found coliforms indicating the need to look for potential problems in water treatment or distribution. When this occurs, we are required to conduct assessment(s) to identify problems and to correct any problems that were found. For a public notice, the water system shall use the following applicable sentences: We failed to conduct the required assessment. We failed to correct all identified sanitary defects that were found during the assessment(s). E. coli Assessment and/or Corrective Action ViolationsE. coli are bacteria whose presence indicates that the water may be contaminated with human or animal wastes. Human pathogens in these wastes can cause short-term effects, such as diarrhea, cramps, nausea, headaches, or other symptoms. They may pose a greater health risk for infants, young children, the elderly, and people with severely compromised immune systems. We violated the standard for E. coli, indicating the need to look for potential problems in water treatment or distribution. When this occurs, we are required to conduct a detailed assessment to identify problems and to correct any problems that are found. For a public notice, the water system shall use the following applicable sentences: We failed to conduct the required assessment. We failed to correct all identified sanitary defects that were found during the assessment. Seasonal System Treatment Technique ViolationsWhen this violation includes the failure to monitor for total coliforms or E. coli prior to serving water to the public, the mandatory language found at section 64465(a)(11) shall be used. When the violation includes failure to complete other actions, the appropriate elements found in sections 64465(a)(1) through (10) to describe the violation shall be used. TurbidityTurbidity has no health effects. However, high levels of turbidity can interfere with disinfection and provide a medium for microbial growth. Turbidity may indicate the presence of disease-causing organisms. These organisms include bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can cause symptoms such as nausea, cramps, diarrhea, and associated headaches. .Appendix 64465-B. Health Effects Language Surface Water TreatmentContaminantHealth Effects LanguageGiardia lambliaInadequately treated water may containVirusesdisease-causing organisms. These organismsHeterotrophic plateinclude bacteria, viruses, and parasites that count bacteriacan cause symptoms such as nausea,Legionellacramps, diarrhea, and associatedCryptosporidiumheadaches.Appendix 64465-C. Health Effects Language Radioactive ContaminantsContaminantHealth Effects LanguageGross Beta particle activityCertain minerals are radioactive and may emit forms of radiation known as photons and beta radiation. Some people who drink water containing beta and photon emitters in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Strontium-90Some people who drink water containing strontium-90 in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.TritiumSome people who drink water containing tritium in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Gross Alpha particle activityCertain minerals are radioactive and may emit a form of radiation known as alpha radiation. Some people who drink water containing alpha emitters in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Combined Radium 226/228Some people who drink water containing radium 226 or 228 in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Total Radium (for nontransient noncommunity water systems)Some people who drink water containing radium 223, 224, or 226 in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.UraniumSome people who drink water containing uranium in excess of the MCL over many years may have kidney problems or an increased risk of getting cancer.Appendix 64465-D. Health Effects Language Inorganic ContaminantsContaminantHealth Effects LanguageAluminumSome people who drink water containing aluminum in excess of the MCL over many years may experience short-term gastrointestinal tract effects.AntimonySome people who drink water containing antimony in excess of the MCL over many years may experience increases in blood cholesterol and decreases in blood sugar.ArsenicSome people who drink water containing arsenic in excess of the MCL over many years may experience skin damage or circulatory system problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.AsbestosSome people who drink water containing asbestos in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of developing benign intestinal polyps.BariumSome people who drink water containing barium in excess of the MCL over many years may experience an increase in blood pressure.BerylliumSome people who drink water containing beryllium in excess of the MCL over many years may develop intestinal lesions.CadmiumSome people who drink water containing cadmium in excess of the MCL over many years may experience kidney damage.ChromiumSome people who use water containing chromium in excess of the MCL over many years may experience allergic dermatitis. CopperCopper is an essential nutrient, but some people who drink water containing copper in excess of the action level over a relatively short amount of time may experience gastrointestinal distress. Some people who drink water containing copper in excess of the action level over many years may suffer liver or kidney damage. People with Wilson's Disease should consult their personal doctor.CyanideSome people who drink water containing cyanide in excess of the MCL over many years may experience nerve damage or thyroid problems.FluorideFor the Consumer Confidence Report: Some people who drink water containing fluoride in excess of the federal MCL of 4 mg/L over many years may get bone disease, including pain and tenderness of the bones. Children who drink water containing fluoride in excess of the state MCL of 2 mg/L may get mottled teeth. For a Public Notice: This is an alert about your drinking water and a cosmetic dental problem that might affect children under nine years of age. At low levels, fluoride can help prevent cavities, but children drinking water containing more than 2 milligrams per liter (mg/L) of fluoride may develop cosmetic discoloration of their permanent teeth (dental fluorosis). The drinking water provided by your community water system [name] has a fluoride concentration of [insert value] mg/L. Dental fluorosis may result in a brown staining and/or pitting of the permanent teeth. This problem occurs only in developing teeth, before they erupt from the gums. Children under nine should be provided with alternative sources of drinking water or water that has been treated to remove the fluoride to avoid the possibility of staining and pitting of their permanent teeth. You may also want to contact your dentist about proper use by young children of fluoride-containing products. Older children and adults may safely drink the water. Drinking water containing more than 4 mg/L of fluoride can increase your risk of developing bone disease. For more information, please call [water system contact name] of [water system name] at [phone number]. Some home water treatment units are also available to remove fluoride from drinking water. To learn more about available home water treatment units, you may call the State Board's Residential Water Treatment Device Registration Unit at (916) 449-5600.LeadInfants and children who drink water containing lead in excess of the action level may experience delays in their physical or mental development. Children may show slight deficits in attention span and learning abilities. Adults who drink this water over many years may develop kidney problems or high blood pressure.MercurySome people who drink water containing mercury in excess of the MCL over many years may experience mental disturbances, or impaired physical coordination, speech and hearing.NickelSome people who drink water containing nickel in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver and heart effects.NitrateInfants below the age of six months who drink water containing nitrate in excess of the MCL may quickly become seriously ill and, if untreated, may die because high nitrate levels can interfere with the capacity of the infant's blood to carry oxygen. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blueness of the skin. High nitrate levels may also affect the oxygen-carrying ability of the blood of pregnant women.NitriteInfants below the age of six months who drink water containing nitrite in excess of the MCL may become seriously ill and, if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blueness of the skin.PerchloratePerchlorate has been shown to interfere with uptake of iodide by the thyroid gland, and to thereby reduce the production of thyroid hormones, leading to adverse effects associated with inadequate hormone levels. Thyroid hormones are needed for normal prenatal growth and development of the fetus, as well as for normal growth and development in the infant and child. In adults, thyroid hormones are needed for normal metabolism and mental function.SeleniumSelenium is an essential nutrient. However, some people who drink water containing selenium in excess of the MCL over many years may experience hair or fingernail losses, numbness in fingers or toes, or circulation system problems.ThalliumSome people who drink water containing thallium in excess of the MCL over many years may experience hair loss, changes in their blood, or kidney, intestinal, or liver problems.Appendix 64465-E. Health Effects Language Volatile Organic ContaminantsContaminantHealth Effects LanguageBenzeneSome people who use water containing benzene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience anemia or a decrease in blood platelets, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Carbon TetrachlorideSome people who use water containing carbon tetrachloride in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.1,2-DichlorobenzeneSome people who drink water containing 1,2-dichlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver, kidney, or circulatory system problems.1,4-DichlorobenzeneSome people who use water containing 1,4-dichlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience anemia, liver, kidney, or spleen damage, or changes in their blood.1,1-DichloroethaneSome people who use water containing 1,1-dichloroethane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience nervous system or respiratory problems.1,2-DichloroethaneSome people who use water containing 1,2-dichloroethane in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.1,1-DichloroethyleneSome people who use water containing 1,1-dichloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.cis-1,2-DichloroethyleneSome people who use water containing cis-1,2-dichloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.trans-1,2-DichloroethyleneSome people who drink water containing trans-1,2-dichloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.DichloromethaneSome people who drink water containing dichloromethane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.1,2-DichloropropaneSome people who use water containing 1,2-dichloropropane in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.1,3-DichloropropeneSome people who use water containing 1,3-dichloropropene in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.EthylbenzeneSome people who use water containing ethylbenzene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver or kidney problems.Methyl-tert-butyl etherSome people who use water containing methyl-tert-butyl ether in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.MonochlorobenzeneSome people who use water containing monochlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver or kidney problems.StyreneSome people who drink water containing styrene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver, kidney, or circulatory system problems.1,1,2,2-TetrachloroethaneSome people who drink water containing 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver or nervous system problems.TetrachloroethyleneSome people who use water containing tetrachloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.1,2,4-TrichlorobenzeneSome people who use water containing 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience adrenal gland changes.1,1,1,-TrichloroethaneSome people who use water containing 1,1,1-trichloroethane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver, nervous system, or circulatory system problems.1,1,2-TrichloroethaneSome people who use water containing 1,1,2- trichloroethane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver, kidney, or immune system problems.Trichloroethylene (TCE)Some people who use water containing trichloroethylene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.TolueneSome people who use water containing toluene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience nervous system, kidney, or liver problems.TrichlorofluoromethaneSome people who use water containing trichlorofluoromethane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethaneSome people who use water containing 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.Vinyl ChlorideSome people who use water containing vinyl chloride in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.XylenesSome people who use water containing xylenes in excess of the MCL over many years may experience nervous system damage.Appendix 64465-F. Health Effects Language Synthetic Organic ContaminantsContaminantHealth Effects Language2,4-DSome people who use water containing the weed killer 2,4-D in excess of the MCL over many years may experience kidney, liver, or adrenal gland problems.2,4,5-TP (Silvex)Some people who drink water containing Silvex in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.AlachlorSome people who use water containing alachlor in excess of the MCL over many years may experience eye, liver, kidney, or spleen problems, or experience anemia, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.AtrazineSome people who use water containing atrazine in excess of the MCL over many years may experience cardiovascular system problems or reproductive difficulties.BentazonSome people who drink water containing bentazon in excess of the MCL over many years may experience prostate and gastrointestinal effects.Benzo(a)pyrene [PAH]Some people who use water containing benzo(a)pyrene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience reproductive difficulties and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.CarbofuranSome people who use water containing carbofuran in excess of the MCL over many years may experience problems with their blood, or nervous or reproductive system problems.ChlordaneSome people who use water containing chlordane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver or nervous system problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer. DalaponSome people who drink water containing dalapon in excess of the MCL over many years may experience minor kidney changes.Dibromochloropropane (DBCP)Some people who use water containing DBCP in excess of the MCL over many years may experience reproductive difficulties and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Di (2-ethylhexyl) adipateSome people who drink water containing di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate in excess of the MCL over many years may experience weight loss, liver enlargement, or possible reproductive difficulties.Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalateSome people who use water containing di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate well in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems or reproductive difficulties, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.DinosebSome people who drink water containing dinoseb in excess of the MCL over many years may experience reproductive difficulties.Dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD)Some people who use water containing dioxin in excess of the MCL over many years may experience reproductive difficulties and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.DiquatSome people who drink water containing diquat in excess of the MCL over many years may get cataracts.EndothallSome people who drink water containing endothall in excess of the MCL over many years may experience stomach or intestinal problems.EndrinSome people who drink water containing endrin in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.Ethylene dibromide (EDB)Some people who use water containing ethylene dibromide in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver, stomach, reproductive system, or kidney problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.GlyphosateSome people who drink water containing glyphosate in excess of the MCL over many years may experience kidney problems or reproductive difficulties.HeptachlorSome people who use water containing heptachlor in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver damage and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Heptachlor epoxideSome people who use water containing heptachlor epoxide in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver damage, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.HexachlorobenzeneSome people who drink water containing hexachlorobenzene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver or kidney problems, or adverse reproductive effects, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.HexachlorocyclopentadieneSome people who use water containing hexachlorocyclopentadiene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience kidney or stomach problems.LindaneSome people who drink water containing lindane in excess of the MCL over many years may experience kidney or liver problems.MethoxychlorSome people who drink water containing methoxychlor in excess of the MCL over many years may experience reproductive difficulties.Molinate (Ordram)Some people who use water containing molinate in excess of the MCL over many years may experience reproductive effects.Oxamyl [Vydate]Some people who drink water containing oxamyl in excess of the MCL over many years may experience slight nervous system effects.PCBs [Polychlorinated biphenyls]Some people who drink water containing PCBs in excess of the MCL over many years may experience changes in their skin, thymus gland problems, immune deficiencies, or reproductive or nervous system difficulties, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.PentachlorophenolSome people who use water containing pentachlorophenol in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver or kidney problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer. PicloramSome people who drink water containing picloram in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver problems.SimazineSome people who use water containing simazine in excess of the MCL over many years may experience blood problems.ThiobencarbSome people who use water containing thiobencarb in excess of the MCL over many years may experience body weight and blood effects.ToxapheneSome people who use water containing toxaphene in excess of the MCL over many years may experience kidney, liver, or thyroid problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.1,2,3-TrichloropropaneSome people who drink water containing 1,2,3-trichloropropane in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Appendix 64465-G. Health Effects Language Disinfection Byproducts, Byproduct Precursors, and Disinfectant ResidualsContaminantHealth Effects LanguageTTHMs [Total Trihalomethanes]Some people who drink water containing trihalomethanes in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver, kidney, or central nervous system problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.Haloacetic AcidsSome people who drink water containing halocetic acids in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.BromateSome people who drink water containing bromate in excess of the MCL over many years may have an increased risk of getting cancer.ChloraminesSome people who use water containing chloramines well in excess of the MRDL could experience irritating effects to their eyes and nose. Some people who drink water containing chloramines well in excess of the MRDL could experience stomach discomfort or anemia.ChlorineSome people who use water containing chlorine well in excess of the MRDL could experience irritating effects to their eyes and nose. Some people who drink water containing chlorine well in excess of the MRDL could experience stomach discomfort.ChloriteSome infants and young children who drink water containing chlorite in excess of the MCL could experience nervous system effects. Similar effects may occur in fetuses of pregnant women who drink water containing chlorite in excess of the MCL. Some people may experience anemia.Chlorine dioxide (2 consecutive daily samples at the entry point to the distribution system that are greater than the MRDL)Some infants and young children who drink water containing chlorine dioxide in excess of the MRDL could experience nervous system effects. Similar effects may occur in fetuses of pregnant women who drink water containing chlorine dioxide in excess of the MRDL. Some people may experience anemia. Add for public notification only: The chlorine dioxide violations reported today are the result of exceedances at the treatment facility only, not within the distribution system that delivers water to consumers. Continued compliance with chlorine dioxide levels within the distribution system minimizes the potential risk of these violations to consumers.Chlorine dioxide (one or more distribution system samples are above the MRDL)Some infants and young children who drink water containing chlorine dioxide in excess of the MRDL could experience nervous system effects. Similar effects may occur in fetuses of pregnant women who drink water containing chlorine dioxide in excess of the MRDL. Some people may experience anemia. Add for public notification only: The chlorine dioxide violations reported today include exceedances of the State standard within the distribution system that delivers water to consumers. These violations may harm human health based on short-term exposures. Certain groups, including fetuses, infants, and young children, may be especially susceptible to nervous system effects from excessive chlorine dioxide exposure.Control of DBP precursors (TOC)Total organic carbon (TOC) has no health effects. However, total organic carbon provides a medium for the formation of disinfection byproducts. These byproducts include trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs). Drinking water containing these byproducts in excess of the MCL may lead to adverse health effects, liver or kidney problems, or nervous system effects, and may lead to an increased risk of getting cancer.Appendix 64465-H. Health Effects Language Other Treatment TechniquesContaminantHealth Effects LanguageAcrylamideSome people who drink water containing high levels of acrylamide over a long period of time may experience nervous system or blood problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.EpichlorohydrinSome people who drink water containing high levels of epichlorohydrin over a long period of time may experience stomach problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78caa5a5e8cf1d1028d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64464.3. Public Notification--Water Quality Failure. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78caa5a5e8cf1d1028e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64464.6. Public Notification--Procedural Failure. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78daa5a5e8cf1d1028f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64463.7. Tier 3 Public Notice.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each water system shall give public notice pursuant to this section if any of the following occurs:(1) Monitoring violations;(2) Failure to comply with a testing procedure, except where a Tier 1 public notice is required pursuant to section 64463.1 or the State Board determines that a Tier 2 public notice is required pursuant to section 64463.4;(3) Operation under a variance or exemption;(4) Failure to comply with a reporting requirement pursuant to article 3; or(5) Failure to comply with a recordkeeping requirement pursuant to section 64470(b)(7).(b) Each water system shall give the public notice within one year after it learns of the violation or begins operating under a variance or exemption.(1) The water system shall repeat the public notice annually for as long as the violation, variance, exemption, or other occurrence continues.(2) Posted public notices shall remain in place for as long as the violation, variance, exemption, or other occurrence continues, but in no case less than seven days.(3) Instead of individual Tier 3 public notices, a water system may use an annual report detailing all violations and occurrences for the previous twelve months, as long as the water system meets the frequency requirements specified in this subsection.(4) Failure to comply with a reporting requirement pursuant to article 3; or(5) Failure to comply with a recordkeeping requirement pursuant to section 64470(b)(7).(c) Each water system shall deliver the notice in a manner designed to reach persons served within the required time period, as follows:(1) Unless otherwise directed by the State Board in writing based on its assessment of the violation or occurrence and the potential for adverse effects on public health and welfare, community water systems shall give public notice by(A) Mail or direct delivery to each customer receiving a bill including those that provide their drinking water to others (e.g., schools or school systems, apartment building owners, or large private employers), and other service connections to which water is delivered by the water system; and(B) Use of one or more of the following methods to reach persons not likely to be reached by a mailing or direct delivery (renters, university students, nursing home patients, prison inmates, etc.):1. Publication in a local newspaper;2. Posting in conspicuous public places served by the water system, or on the Internet; or3. Delivery to community organizations.(2) Unless otherwise directed by the State Board in writing based on its assessment of the violation or occurrence and the potential for adverse effects on public health and welfare, noncommunity water systems shall give the public notice by:(A) Posting in conspicuous locations throughout the area served by the water system; and(B) Using one or more of the following methods to reach persons not likely to be reached by a posting:1. Publication in a local newspaper or newsletter distributed to customers;2. E-mail message to employees or students;3. Posting on the Internet or intranet; or4. Direct delivery to each customer.(d) Community and nontransient-noncommunity water systems may use the Consumer Confidence Report pursuant to sections 64480 through 64483, to meet the initial and repeat Tier 3 public notice requirements in subsection 64463.7(b), as long as the Report meets the following:(1) Is given no later than one year after the water system learns of the violation or occurrence;(2) Includes the content specified in section 64465; and(3) Is distributed pursuant to paragraph(b)(1) and (2) or subsection (c)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78daa5a5e8cf1d10290" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64464.1. Notification Methods. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78eaa5a5e8cf1d10291" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64463.4. Tier 2 Public Notice.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water system shall give public notice pursuant to this section if any of the following occurs:(1) Any violation of the MCL, MRDL, and treatment technique requirements, except:(A) Where a Tier 1 public notice is required under section 64463.1; or(B) Where the State Board determines that a Tier 1 public notice is required, based on potential health impacts and persistence of the violations;(2) All violations of the monitoring and testing procedure requirements in this chapter, and chapters 15.5, 17, and 17.5, for which the State Board determines that a Tier 2 rather than a Tier 3 public notice is required, based on potential health impacts and persistence of the violations; or(3) Failure to comply with the terms and conditions of any variance or exemption in place.(b) A water system shall give the notice as soon as possible within 30 days after it learns of a violation or occurrence specified in subsection (a), except that the water system may request an extension of up to 60 days for providing the notice. This extension would be subject to the State Board's written approval based on the violation or occurrence having been resolved and the State Board's determination that public health and welfare would in no way be adversely affected. In addition, the water system shall:(1) Maintain posted notices in place for as long as the violation or occurrence continues, but in no case less than seven days;(2) Repeat the notice every three months as long as the violation or occurrence continues. Subject to the State Board's written approval based on its determination that public health would in no way be adversely affected, the water system may be allowed to notice less frequently but in no case less than once per year. No allowance for reduced frequency of notice shall be given in the case of an E. coli MCL violation or violation of a coliform treatment technique or Chapter 17 treatment technique requirement; and(3) For turbidity violations pursuant to sections 64652.5(c)(2) and 64653(c), (d) and (f), as applicable, a water system shall consult with the State Board as soon as possible within 24 hours after the water system learns of the violation to determine whether a Tier 1 public notice is required. If consultation does not take place within 24 hours, the water system shall give Tier 1 public notice within 48 hours after learning of the violation.(c) A water system shall deliver the notice, in a manner designed to reach persons served, within the required time period as follows:(1) Unless otherwise directed by the State Board in writing based on its assessment of the violation or occurrence and the potential for adverse effects on public health and welfare, community water systems shall give public notice by;(A) Mail or direct delivery to each customer receiving a bill including those that provide their drinking water to others (e.g., schools or school systems, apartment building owners, or large private employers), and other service connections to which water is delivered by the water system; and(B) Use of one or more of the following methods to reach persons not likely to be reached by a mailing or direct delivery (renters, university students, nursing home patients, prison inmates, etc.):1. Publication in a local newspaper;2. Posting in conspicuous public places served by the water system, or on the Internet; or3. Delivery to community organizations.(2) Unless otherwise directed by the State Board in writing based on its assessment of the violation or occurrence and the potential for adverse effects on public health and welfare, noncommunity water systems shall give the public notice by:(A) Posting in conspicuous locations throughout the area served by the water system; and(B) Using one or more of the following methods to reach persons not likely to be reached by a public posting:1. Publication in a local newspaper or newsletter distributed to customers;2. E-mail message to employees or students;3. Posting on the Internet or intranet; or4. Direct delivery to each customer." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78faa5a5e8cf1d10292" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64463.2. Reporting and Notification of Unregulated Organic Chemicals Monitoring. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c78faa5a5e8cf1d10293" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64463.1. Tier 1 Public Notice.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water system shall give public notice pursuant to this section and section 64465 if any of the following occurs:(1) Violation of the E. coli MCL (as specified in section 64426.1(b))(2) Violation of the MCL for nitrate, nitrite, or total nitrate and nitrite, or when the water system fails to take a confirmation sample within 24 hours of the system's receipt of the first sample showing an exceedance of the nitrate or nitrite MCL;(3) Violation of a Chapter 17 treatment technique requirement resulting from a single exceedance of a maximum allowable turbidity level if:(A) The State Board determines after consultation with the water system and a review of the data that a Tier 1 public notice is required; or(B) The consultation between the State Board and the water system does not take place within 24 hours after the water system learns of the violation;(4) Occurrence of a waterborne microbial disease outbreak, as defined in section 64651.91, or other waterborne emergency, a failure or significant interruption in water treatment processes, a natural disaster that disrupts the water supply or distribution system, or a chemical spill or unexpected loading of possible pathogens into the source water that has the potential for adverse effects on human health as a result of short-term exposure;(5) Other violation or occurrence that has the potential for adverse effects on human health as a result of short-term exposure, as determined by the State Board based on a review of all available toxicological and analytical data;(6) Violation of the MCL for perchlorate or when a system is unable to resample within 48 hours of the system's receipt of the first sample showing an exceedance of the perchlorate MCL as specified in section 64432.3(d)(3);(7) For chlorite:(A) Violation of the MCL for chlorite;(B) When a system fails to take the required sample(s) within the distribution system, on the day following an exceedance of the MCL at the entrance to the distribution system; or(C) When a system fails to take a confirmation sample pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(4); or(8) Violation of the MRDL for chlorine dioxide; or when a system fails to take the required sample(s) within the distribution system, on the day following an exceedance of the MRDL at the entrance to the distribution system.(b) As soon as possible within 24 hours after learning of any of the violations in subsection (a) or being notified by the State Board that it has determined there is a potential for adverse effects on human health [pursuant to paragraph (a)(4), (5), or (6)], the water system shall:(1) Give public notice pursuant to this section;(2) Initiate consultation with the State Board within the same timeframe; and(3) Comply with any additional public notice requirements that are determined by the consultation to be necessary to protect public health.(c) A water system shall deliver the public notice in a manner designed to reach residential, transient, and nontransient users of the water system and shall use, as a minimum, one of the following forms:(1) Radio or television;(2) Posting in conspicuous locations throughout the area served by the water system;(3) Hand delivery to persons served by the water system; or(4) Other method approved by the State Board, based on the method's ability to inform water system users." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c790aa5a5e8cf1d10294" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64463. General Public Notification Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each public (community, nontransient-noncommunity and transient-noncommunity) water system shall give public notice to persons served by the water system pursuant to this article.(b) Each water system required to give public notice shall submit the notice to the State Board, in English, for approval prior to distribution or posting, unless otherwise directed by the State Board.(c) Each wholesaler shall give public notice to the owner or operator of each of its retailer systems. A retailer is responsible for providing public notice to the persons it serves. If the retailer arranges for the wholesaler to provide the notification, the retailer shall notify the State Board prior to the notice being given.(d) Each water system that has a violation of any of the regulatory requirements specified in section 64463.1(a), 64463.4(a), or 64463.7(a) in a portion of the distribution system that is physically or hydraulically isolated from other parts of the distribution system may limit distribution of the notice to only persons served by that portion of the system that is out of compliance, if the State Board has granted written approval on the basis of a review of the water system and the data leading to the violation or occurrence for which notice is being given.(e) Each water system shall give new customers public notice of any acute violation as specified in section 64463.1(a) that occurred within the previous thirty days, any continuing violation, the existence of a variance or exemption, and/or any other ongoing occurrence that the State Board has determined poses a potential risk of adverse effects on human health [based on a review of estimated exposures and toxicological data associated with the contaminant(s)] and requires a public notice. Notice to new customers shall be given as follows:(1) Community water systems shall give a copy of the most recent public notice prior to or at the time service begins; and(2) Noncommunity water systems shall post the most recent public notice in conspicuous locations for as long as the violation, variance, exemption, or other occurrence continues." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c790aa5a5e8cf1d10295" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64461. Significant Rise in Bacterial Count Notification. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c791aa5a5e8cf1d10296" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64214. Service Connection Limitation.", "paragraphText": "No state small water system shall add additional service connections to the system such that the total number of service connections served by the system exceeds 14 before the water system has applied for and received a permit to operate as a public water system from the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c791aa5a5e8cf1d10297" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64213. Chemical Quality Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water supplier operating a state small water system shall sample each source of supply prior to any treatment at least once. The sample shall be analyzed by a laboratory, certified by the State Board pursuant to Article 3, commencing with section 100825, of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 101, Health and Safety Code, for fluoride, iron, manganese, chloride, total dissolved solids, and the inorganic chemicals listed in table 64431-A, section 64431.(b) A groundwater source that has been designated as vulnerable by the local health officer pursuant to criteria set forth in sections 64445(d)(1) and (2) shall be sampled by the water supplier operating the state small water system at least once prior to any treatment and analyzed for volatile organic compounds in accordance with approved methods specified in section 64415. The analysis shall be performed by a laboratory certified by the State Board to perform analyses for organic chemicals pursuant to Article 3, commencing with section 100825, of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 101, Health and Safety Code.(c) The results of the laboratory analyses shall be submitted to the local health officer by the state small water system no later than the 10th day of the month following receipt of the results by the state small water system. A copy of the results of the analyses and a comparison of the results with the maximum contaminant levels for those contaminants listed in table 64431-A, section 64431 and table 64444-A, section 64444, shall be distributed by the state small water system to each regular user of the water system within 90 days of receiving the results. A copy of the distribution notice shall be provided to the local health officer.(d) A water supplier operating a state small water system shall comply with any corrective actions ordered by the local health officer for any chemical contaminant which exceeds the maximum contaminant level." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c791aa5a5e8cf1d10298" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64212. Bacteriological Quality Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water supplier operating a state small water system shall collect a minimum of one routine sample from the distribution system at least once every three months. The sample shall be analyzed for the presence of total coliform bacteria by a laboratory certified by the State Board for bacteriological analyses pursuant to Article 3, commencing with section 100825, of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 101, Health and Safety Code. The results of the analyses shall be reported to the local health officer no later than the 10th day of the month following receipt of the results by the state small water system.(b) If any routine sample is total coliform-positive, the water supplier shall collect a repeat sample from the same location within 48 hours of being notified of the positive result. If the repeat sample is also total coliform-positive, the sample shall also be analyzed for the presence of fecal coliforms or Escherichia coli (E. coli). The water supplier shall notify the local health officer within 48 hours from the time the results are received and shall take corrective actions as directed by the local health officer to eliminate the cause of the positive samples.(c) A local health office may require a state small water system to sample the distribution system each month, in lieu of the requirements of subsection (a), if the system has bacteriological contamination problems indicated by more than one total-coliform positive sample during the most recent 24 months of operation. The monthly sample shall be analyzed for the presence of total coliform bacteria by a laboratory certified by the State Board for bacteriological analyses pursuant to Article 3, commencing with section 100825, of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 101, Health and Safety Code. The results of the analyses shall be reported to the local health officer no later than the 10th day of the month following receipt of the results by the state small water system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c792aa5a5e8cf1d10299" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64211. Permit Requirement.", "paragraphText": "(a) No person shall operate a state small water system unless a permit to operate the system has been issued by the local health officer.(b) A state small water system shall submit a technical report to the local health officer as part of the permit application. The report shall describe the proposed or existing system as follows: service area, distribution system including storage and pumping facilities, the water source including source capacity, water quality, and any water treatment facilities. The report shall identify the owner of the system and the party responsible for day to day operation of the system. The report shall include a plan for notification of those served by the system under emergency conditions. The report shall describe the operating plan for the system and shall specify how the responsible party will respond to failure of major system components.(c) A change in ownership of a state small water system shall require the submission of a new application.(d) A state small water system shall provide the following notice to the consumers served by the state small water system: “The domestic water supply for this area is provided by a state small water system. State regulatory requirements for operation of a state small water system are less extensive than requirements for larger public water systems. If you have questions concerning your water supply, you should contact [insert (1) name of water system, (2) name of responsible person, and (3) telephone number] or your local health department.” This notice shall be by direct delivery on an annual basis or by continuous posting at a central location within the area served by the state small water system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c792aa5a5e8cf1d1029a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64206. Large Water System Reimbursement Fee Determination for the Billing Periods After July 1, 1992. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c793aa5a5e8cf1d1029b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64205. Late Payment. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c794aa5a5e8cf1d1029c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64204. Wholesale Water Suppliers. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c794aa5a5e8cf1d1029d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64203. Workload Rating Factors. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c795aa5a5e8cf1d1029e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64201. Definitions. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c795aa5a5e8cf1d1029f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64202. Large Water System Regulatory Fee Determination for the Period of July 1, 1991 Through June 30, 1992. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c796aa5a5e8cf1d102a0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64200. Local Health Officer Authority & Responsibility. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c796aa5a5e8cf1d102a1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64197. Service Connection Fee. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c796aa5a5e8cf1d102a2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 16. Secondary Drinking Water Standards", "title": "§ 64002. Processing Time. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c798aa5a5e8cf1d102a3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 14. Treatment Techniques", "title": "§ 64001. Water Permit Application.", "paragraphText": "A public water system shall submit an application for a permit or amended permit pursuant to section 116525 or section 116550, Health and Safety Code, respectively. For proposed water system improvements, new water systems, or a “project” as defined in section 15378, Title 14, California Code of Regulations where environmental documentation is required, a copy of such documentation shall be included in the application." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79aaa5a5e8cf1d102a4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64448. Treatment Technique Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system which uses acrylamide and/or epichlorohydrin in drinking water treatment shall certify annually in writing to the State Board that the combination of dose and monomer does not exceed the following levels:(1) Acrylamide 0.05% monomer in polyacrylamide dosed at 1 mg/L, or equivalent. (2) Epichlorohydrin 0.01% residual of epichlorohydrin dosed at 20 mg/L, or equivalent." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79baa5a5e8cf1d102a5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64447.4. Best Available Technologies (BATs)--Organic Chemicals.", "paragraphText": "The technologies listed in table 64447.4-A are the best available technology, treatment technologies, or other means available for achieving compliance with the MCLs in table 64444-A for organic chemicals.Table 64447.4-A Best Available Technologies (BATs) Organic ChemicalsChemicalBest Available TechnologiesGranular Activated CarbonPacked Tower AerationOxidation(a)Volatile Organic Chemicals (VOCs) BenzeneXX Carbon TetrachlorideXX 1,2-DichlorobenzeneXX 1,4-DichlorobenzeneXX 1,1-DichloroethaneXX 1,2-DichloroethaneXX 1,1-DichloroethyleneXX cis-1,2-DichloroethyleneXX trans-1,2-DichloroethyleneXX Dichloromethane X 1,2-DichloropropaneXX 1,3-DichloropropeneXX EthylbenzeneXX Methyl-tert-butyl ether X MonochlorobenzeneXX StyreneXX 1,1,2,2-TetrachloroethaneXX TetrachlorethyleneXX TolueneXX 1,2,4-TrichlorobenzeneXX 1,1,1-TrichloroethaneXX 1,1,2-TrichloroethaneXX TrichlorofluoromethaneXX TrichlorotrifluoroethaneXX TrichloroethyleneXX Vinyl Chloride X XylenesXX (b)Synthetic Organic Chemicals (SOCs) AlachlorXX AtrazineX Bentazon X Benzo(a)pyreneX CarbofuranX ChlordaneX 2,4-DX DalaponX Di(2-ethylhexyl)adipateXX DinosebX DiquatX 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropaneXX Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalateX EndothallX EndrinX Ethylene DibromideXX Glyphosate X HeptachlorX Heptachlor epoxideX HexachlorobenzeneX HexachlorocyclopentadieneXX LindaneX MethoxychlorX MolinateX OxamylX PicloramX PentachlorophenolX Polychlorinated BiphenylsX SimazineX ThiobencarbX ToxapheneXX 1,2,3-TrichloropropaneX 2,3,7,8-TCDD (Dioxin)X 2,4,5-TP (Silvex)X " },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79baa5a5e8cf1d102a6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64445.2. Sampling of Treated Water Sources.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each water supplier utilizing treatment to comply with any MCL for an organic chemical listed in Table 64444-A shall collect monthly samples of the treated water at a site prior to the distribution system. If the treated water exceeds the MCL, the water supplier shall resample the treated water to confirm the result and report the result to the State Board within 48 hours of the confirmation.(b) The State Board will consider requiring more frequent monitoring based on an evaluation of (1) the treatment process used, (2) the treatment effectiveness and efficiency, and (3) the concentration of the organic chemical in the water source." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79caa5a5e8cf1d102a7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64443. MCLs and Monitoring -- Beta Particle and Photon Radioactivity.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each community and nontransient-noncommunity water system (system) shall comply with the primary MCLs in table 64443 and use the DLRs for reporting monitoring results:Table 64443Radionuclide Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs) and Detection Levels for Purposes of Reporting (DLRs)RadionuclideMCLDLRBeta/photon emitters4 millirem/year annualGross Beta dose equivalent to the totalparticle activity: body or any internal organ4 pCi/L Strontium-908 pCi/L2 pCi/L (= 4 millirem/yr dose to bone marrow) Tritium20,000 pCi/L1,000 pCi/L (= 4 millirem/yr dose to total body) (b) Each system designated by the State Board as vulnerable to contamination by nuclear facilities and/or a determination of vulnerability by a source water assessment, as defined in section 64401.57, shall monitor to determine compliance with the MCLs in Table 64443, as follows:(1) Beginning within one quarter after being notified by the State Board that the system is vulnerable, quarterly for beta/photon emitters and annually for tritium and strontium-90 at each water source, or every entry point to the distribution system that is representative of all sources being used under normal operating conditions, and shall conduct all monitoring at the same sample site(s) unless a change is approved by the State Board, based on a review of the system and its historical water quality data;(2) For quarterly monitoring, during the same month (first, second or third) of each quarter during each quarter monitored; and(3) If the gross beta particle activity minus the naturally-occurring potassium-40 beta particle activity at a sampling site has a running annual average less than or equal to 50 pCi/L (screening level), reduce monitoring to a single sample for beta/photon emitters, tritium and strontium-90 once every three years (compliance monitoring period).(c) Each system designated by the State Board as utilizing waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities on the basis of analytical data and/or a Source Water Assessment, shall:(1) Beginning within one quarter after being notified by the State Board of the above designation, monitor on an ongoing basis pursuant to subparagraphs (A) through (C) at each sampling site:(A) For beta/photon emitters, quarterly by analyzing three monthly samples and averaging the results or by analyzing a composite of three monthly samples;(B) For iodine-131, quarterly by analyzing a composite of five consecutive daily samples, unless the State Board has directed the system to do more frequent monitoring based on a detection of iodine-131 in the sampled water; and(C) For strontium-90 and tritium, annually by analyzing four quarterly samples and averaging the results or by analyzing a composite of four quarterly samples.(2) If the gross beta particle activity minus the naturally-occurring potassium-40 beta particle activity at a sampling site has a running annual average (computed quarterly) less than or equal to 15 pCi/L (screening level), reduce the frequency of monitoring to a single sample for beta/photon emitters, iodine-131, strontium-90 and tritium once every three years (compliance monitoring period).(d) If the gross beta particle activity minus the naturally-occurring potassium-40 beta particle activity exceeds a system's screening level pursuant to Subsection (b)(3) or (c)(2):(1) The sample shall be analyzed to identify the primary radionuclides present and the doses shall be calculated and summed to determine compliance with the MCL for beta particle/photon radioactivity; and(2) Except for strontium-90 and tritium for which the MCLs provide the average annual concentrations assumed to produce a total body or organ dose equivalent to 4 millirem/year, the concentration of manmade radionuclides shall be calculated on the basis of 2 liters per day drinking water intake using the 168 hour data list in “Maximum Permissible Body Burdens and Maximum Permissible Concentrations of Radionuclides in Air and in Water for Occupational Exposure,” NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Handbook 69 as amended August 1963, U.S. Department of Commerce. (See Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, section 141.66(d)(2).)(e) If a system analyzes for naturally-occurring potassium-40 beta particle activity from the same or equivalent samples used for the gross beta particle activity analysis, the potassium-40 beta particle activity shall be calculated by multiplying elemental potassium concentrations (in mg/L) by a factor of 0.82 pCi/mg.(f) A system required to monitor under this section may use environmental surveillance data (collected by the nuclear facility to detect any radionuclide contamination) in lieu of monitoring, subject to the State Board's determination that the data is applicable to the system based on a review of the data and the hydrogeology of the area. In the event that there is a release of radioactivity or radioactive contaminants from the nuclear facility, a system using environmental surveillance data shall begin the monitoring in paragraph (b)(1) or (c)(1)(A) through (C), whichever is most applicable.(g) If a sample result is greater than an MCL:(1) Compliance shall be determined as follows:(A) At each sampling site, based on the analytical results for that site. Any confirmation sample result shall be averaged with the initial result.(B) Using all monitoring results collected under this article during the previous 12 months, even if more than the minimum required number of samples was collected.(C) By a running annual average of four consecutive quarters of sampling results where quarterly monitoring is required, or by an annual sample when applicable for tritium and strontium-90. Averages shall be rounded to the same number of significant figures as the MCL for which compliance is being determined.1. If any sample result will cause the annual average at any sample site to exceed the MCL, the system shall be out of compliance immediately after being notified of the result;2. If a system has not analyzed the required number of samples, compliance shall be determined by the average of the samples collected at the site during the most recent 12 months; and3. If a sample result is less than the DLR in 64443, zero shall be used to calculate the annual average.(D) If the system can provide documentation that a sample was subject to sampling or analytical errors, the State Board may invalidate the result based on its review of the documentation, the sampling result, and the historical sampling data.(E) Each system shall ensure that the laboratory analyzing its samples collected for compliance with this article calculates and reports the sample-specific Minimum Detectable Activity at the 95% confidence level (MDA95) along with the sample results. The MDA95 shall not exceed the DLR and is calculated as described in ANSI N42.23 Measurement and Associated Instrumentation Quality Assurance for Radiobioassay Laboratories, Appendix A.7.6. (September 10, 1995).(2) If a sample has a gross beta/photon radioactivity level greater than the MCL:(A) A system shall monitor monthly beginning the month after receiving a result greater than the MCL and continue monthly monitoring until an average of three consecutive monthly sample results does not exceed the MCL;(B) The system shall then monitor quarterly until the average of four consecutive quarterly sample results does not exceed the MCL; and(C) Subsequently, the system shall conduct the monitoring in paragraph (b)(1) or (c)(1)(A) through (C), whichever is most applicable." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79daa5a5e8cf1d102a8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64439. Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79daa5a5e8cf1d102a9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64437. Sampling of System Sources. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79eaa5a5e8cf1d102aa" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64435. Maximum Contaminant Levels. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79eaa5a5e8cf1d102ab" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64434. Water System Priority Funding Schedule.", "paragraphText": "Public water systems with 10,000 service connections or more that are not fluoridating as of July 1, 1996, shall install fluoridation systems and initiate fluoridation according to the order established in Table 64434-A, as the water systems receive funds from sources identified by the State Board, pursuant to Health and Safety Code section 116415.Table 64434-A Water System Priority Funding ScheduleSYSTEM No.SYSTEM NAMEPRIORITY3710010Helix Water District15610017Ventura, City of24110013Daly City, City of33710006Escondido, City of44210011Santa Maria, City of53410009Fair Oaks Water District61910083Manhattan Beach, City of73710025Sweetwater Authority84210010Santa Barbara, City of90910001El Dorado Irrigation District103410006Citrus Heights Water District114410010Santa Cruz, City of123610039San Bernardino, City of133310009Eastern Municipal Water District143710037Padre Dam Municipal Water District151910067Los Angeles, City of162810003Napa, City of173710020San Diego, City of183710034Otay Water District193310031Riverside, City of201910173Whittier, City of213410020Sacramento, City of221910139California American Water Company - San Marino233710021San Dieguito Water District243610024Hesperia Water District251910179Burbank, City of262710004California American Water Company - Monterey273310049Western Municipal Water District283010073Moulton Niguel Water District293010101Santa Margarita Water District301910239Lakewood, City of312110003North Marin Water District323010037Yorba Linda Water District333710015Poway, City of343110025Placer County Water Agency355010010Modesto, City of361910126Pomona, City of373410004Carmichael Water District381910043Glendale, City of393610018Cucamonga Community Water District403910011Tracy, City of411910234Walnut Valley Water District423910012Stockton, City of431910146Santa Monica, City of443710027Vista Irrigation District453010018La Habra, City of461910009Valley County Water District473310012Elsinore Valley Municipal Water District481910051Inglewood, City of493710005Carlsbad Municipal Water District504210004Goleta Water District511910213Torrance, City of521910152South Gate, City of531910155Southern California Water Company - Southwest541510017Indian Wells Valley Water District551910039San Gabriel Valley Water Company - El Monte561610003Hanford, City of573310037Corona, City of583010062Garden Grove, City of593610003Apple Valley Ranchos Water Community603610036Chino Hills, City of613010064Westminster, City of624310011San Jose Water Company633610012Chino, City of643910004Lodi, City of655610007Oxnard, City of661910019Cerritos, City of671910205Suburban Water Systems - San Jose Hills681910059Suburban Water Systems - La Mirada691910092Monterey Park, City of701910174Suburban Water Systems - Whittier711910026Compton, City of721910124Pasadena, City of733310022Lake Hemet Municipal Water District741910142Southern California Water Company - San Dimas754510005Redding, City of763610037Redlands, City of773910005Manteca, City of783710014Oceanside, City of793610038Rialto, City of804310022Great Oaks Water Company814310014Sunnyvale, City of823310021Jurupa Community Services District833410001Arcade- Town & County843610052Victor Valley Water District853010023Newport Beach, City of863610064East Valley Water District871910225Las Virgenes Municipal Water District883710001California American Water Company - Coronado893610034Ontario, City of903910001California Water Service Company - Stockton911910033Dominguez Water Agency925410015Tulare, City of935710006Woodland, City of943710029Olivenhain Municipal Water District951910003Arcadia, City of961910008Azusa Valley Water Company974410011Watsonville, City of983010003Buena Park, City of994310005Milpitas, City of100 1910017Santa Clarita Water Company1011910240Valencia Water Company1023610004West San Bernardino Water District1030910002South Tahoe Public Utilities District1045610059Southern California Water Company - Simi Valley1053010027Orange, City of1065410010Porterville, City of1074410017Soquel Creek Water District1084110023San Bruno, City of1091910001Alhambra, City of1103010022Southern California Water Company-West Orange County1113010091Los Alisos Water District1123610050Upland, City of1133410024Northridge Water District1141010003Clovis, City of1153010004Mesa Consolidated Water District1163610041San Gabriel Valley Water Company - Fontana1173410010Citizens Utilities Company of California - Suburban1183010038Santa Ana, City of1193010092Irvine Ranch Water District1201910211Park Water Company - Bellflower1213010010Fullerton, City of1224310007Mountain View, City of1233010036San Clemente, City of1243010079El Toro Water District1255610020Thousand Oaks, City of1263610029Monte Vista Water District1271910004Southern California Water Company - Artesia1284210016Southern California Water Company - Orcutt1294110008California Water Service Company - San Mateo1301310038Rancho California Water District1313410017Citizens Utilities Company of California - Parkway1321910024Southern California Water Company - Claremont1331910044Glendora, City of1343010001Anaheim, City of1355710001Davis, City of1361910134California Water Service Company-Hermosa/Redondo1371010007Fresno, City of1381910102Palmdale Water District1394310012Santa Clara, City of1402710010California Water Service Company - Salinas1414910006Petaluma, City of1421910036California Water Service Company - East Los Angeles1433410013Citizens Utilities Company of California - Lincoln Oaks1443310001Coachella Valley Water District1455010019Turlock, City of1465410016California Water Service Company - Visalia1475610023Waterworks District 8-Simi Valley1480410002California Water Service Company - Chico1491910104California Water Service Company - Palos Verdes1503410015Southern California Water Company - Corodva1514910009Santa Rosa, City of1521910194Rowland Water District1531510003California Water Service Company - Bakersfield1545610040California American Water Company - Village District1553310005Desert Water Agency1560110003California Water Service Company - Livermore1573010046Tustin, City of1584310001California Water Service Company - Los Altos Suburban1594110007California Water Service Company - San Carlos1601910070Los Angeles, County Water Works District 4&34-Lancaster1611510031Bakersfield, City of1624110009California Water Service Company - South San Francisco1633010053Huntington Beach, City of1644110006California Water Service Company - Bear Gulch1651910034Downey, City of1664110022Redwood City167" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79faa5a5e8cf1d102ac" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64433.8. Fluoridation System Operations Contingency Plan.", "paragraphText": "(a) Water systems fluoridating as of July 1, 1996 shall submit a fluoridation system operations contingency plan by July 1, 1998. All other water systems shall submit the plan at least three months before initiating fluoridation treatment. All fluoridating water systems shall operate in accordance with a fluoridation system operations contingency plan determined by the State Board to include the elements in subsection (b).(b) A fluoridation system operation contingency plan shall include, but not be limited to, the following elements:(1) Actions to be implemented by the water supplier in the event that the fluoride level in a distribution system sample is found to be less than the control range in Table 64433.2-A, 0.1 mg/L above the control range up to a fluoride level of 2.0 mg/L, from 2.1 to a level of 4.0 mg/L, from 4.1 to a level of 10.0 mg/L, or above a level of 10.0 mg/L.(2) The procedure for shutting down the fluoridation equipment if there is a fluoride overfeed and the need to do so is identified by the State Board and/or the water supplier;(3) The procedure for investigating the cause of an underfeed or overfeed;(4) A list of water system, county health department, and State Board personnel with day and evening phone numbers to be notified by the end of the business day of the occurrence or within 24 hours if the State Board office is closed in the event of an overfeed exceeding 10.0 mg/L; and(5) The procedure for notifying the public if instructed to do so by the State Board in the event of a fluoride underfeed extending for more than three months or a fluoride overfeed exceeding 10.0 mg/L." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c79faa5a5e8cf1d102ad" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64433.7. Recordkeeping, Reporting, and Notification for Water Systems Fluoridating.", "paragraphText": "(a) By the tenth day of each month following the month being reported, each water supplier fluoridating its water supply shall send operational reports to the State Board, which include the following:(1) The fluoride compounds used and the calculated fluoride dose in mg/L;(2) Information on any interruptions in the fluoridation treatment which may have occurred during the month including the duration of the interruptions, an explanation of causes, and what corrective actions were taken to insure that fluoridation treatment was resumed in a timely manner;(3) The results of the daily monitoring for fluoride in the water distribution system, reported in terms of daily results, and ranges and the number of samples collected; and(4) The results of monthly split sample(s) analyzed pursuant to Section 64433.3(c).(b) For water systems that fluoridated the previous fiscal year (July 1 through June 30), the water supplier shall report the operations and maintenance costs for that year to the State Board by August 1.(c) Whenever a water system initiates fluoridation, suspends fluoridation for more than ninety days, or reinitiates fluoridation after a suspension of more than ninety days, the water supplier shall notify the consumers, local health departments, pharmacists, dentists, and physicians in the area served by the water system, regarding the status of the fluoridation treatment. If a water system with more than one fluoridation system suspends the use of one or more of its fluoridation systems, but the level of fluoride being served to the consumers is in conformance with Table 64433.2-A, no notification shall be required.(d) If a fluoride overfeed exceeding 10.0 mg/L occurs, the water system shall notify the State Board by the end of the business day of the occurrence or within 24 hours if the State Board office is closed.(e) If the level of fluoride in the distribution system is found to be less than the control range in Table 64433.2-A in two or more samples in a month, the water system shall notify the State Board within three business days of the second occurrence. If the level of fluoride in the distribution system is found to be 0.1 mg/L or more above the control range up to 10.0 mg/L, the water supplier shall notify the State Board within three business days of the occurrence." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a0aa5a5e8cf1d102ae" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64433.5. Fluoridation System.", "paragraphText": "Each fluoridation system installed or modified after January 1, 1997, shall meet the following criteria, as a minimum:(a) Operate only when a flow of water is detected. If the water system serves less than 200 service connections, a secondary flow-based control device shall be provided as back-up protection;(b) Provide flow measuring and recording equipment for the fluoride addition;(c) Provide design and reliability features to maintain the level of fluoride within the temperature-appropriate control range 95 per cent of the time;(d) Provide for containment of spills; and(e) Provide alarm features for fluoride chemical feed and fluoride spills." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a0aa5a5e8cf1d102af" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64433.3. Monitoring and Compliance--Fluoride Levels.", "paragraphText": "(a) If a water system has a single fluoridation system which treats all the water distributed to consumers, the supplier shall collect a daily sample for fluoride analysis, pursuant to Section 64415(b), either in the distribution system or at the entry point. If a water system does not fluoridate all its water and/or has more than one fluoridation system, the supplier shall collect one sample daily in the distribution system and rotate the sample sites in order to be representative of the water throughout the distribution system according to a monitoring plan the State Board has determined to be representative. For water systems fluoridating as of January 1, 1997, the plan shall be submitted by July 1, 1998. For all others, the plan shall be submitted prior to initiating fluoridation treatment. A water system shall monitor only when it is operating its fluoridation system.(b) If more than 20 percent of the daily fluoride samples collected in a month by a water system pursuant to subsection (a) fall outside the control range of optimal levels as determined by temperature for that system pursuant to Section 64433.2, the system shall be out of compliance with Section 64433.2.(c) At least once a month, any water supplier with an operating fluoridation system shall divide one sample and have one portion analyzed for fluoride by water system personnel and the other portion analyzed pursuant to Section 64415(a).(d) Any water system with an operating fluoridation system shall sample the raw source waters annually and analyze for fluoride pursuant to Section 64415(a); samples collected pursuant to Section 64432(c)(1) may be used toward satisfying this requirement. All raw source water samples collected under this subsection are subject to compliance with the fluoride MCL in Table 64431-A.(e) If any sample result obtained pursuant to subsection (a) does not fall within the temperature-appropriate fluoride level control range in Table 64433.2-A, the water supplier shall take action as detailed in the water system's approved fluoridation system operations contingency plan as specified in section 64433.8." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a1aa5a5e8cf1d102b0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64433.2. Optimal Fluoride Levels.", "paragraphText": "Any public water system that is fluoridating shall comply with the temperature-appropriate fluoride levels in Table 64433.2-A. The system shall determine, and submit to the State Board, its annual average of maximum daily air temperatures based on the five calendar years immediately preceding the current calendar year.Table 64433.2-A Optimal Fluoride LevelsAnnual average of maximumOptimalControl Range, mg/Ldaily air temperatures, degreesfluorideLowHighFahrenheitCelsiuslevel, mg/L50.0 to 53.710.0 to 12.01.21.11.753.8 to 58.312.1 to 14.61.11.01.658.4 to 63.814.7 to 17.71.00.91.563.9 to 70.617.8 to 21.40.90.81.470.7 to 79.221.5 to 26.20.80.71.379.3 to 90.526.3 to 32.50.70.61.2" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a1aa5a5e8cf1d102b1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64433. System Requirements and Exemptions.", "paragraphText": "(a) Any public water system with 10,000 service connections or more that does not have a fluoridation system shall install such a system pursuant to the requirements in this article if the State Board identifies a source of sufficient funds not excluded by Health and Safety Code section 116415 to cover capital and any associated costs necessary to install such a system. Installation shall be completed within two years of the date the funds are received by the water system; the water system may apply to the State Board for an extension of the deadline. Following installation, if the State Board identifies a source of sufficient funds not excluded by Health and Safety Code section 116415 to cover the noncapital operations and maintenance costs for the period of a year or more, the system shall fluoridate within three months of receiving the funds and shall continue fluoridating so long as such funds are received.(b) Any public water system with 10,000 service connections or more that has a fluoridation system but ceased fluoridating prior to December 31, 1995 shall fluoridate the drinking water if its fluoridation system is determined to be capable of fluoridating the drinking water in compliance with Section 64433.2, based on a State Board review, and the State Board identifies a source of sufficient funds not excluded by Health and Safety Code section 116415 to cover the noncapital operations and maintenance costs for the period of a year or more. Such a system shall fluoridate within one month of receiving the funds and shall continue fluoridating so long as such funds are received.(c) Any public water system required to install a fluoridation system pursuant to subsection (a) or required to fluoridate pursuant to subsection (b) shall annually submit an estimate of anticipated fluoridation operations and maintenance costs for the next fiscal year (July 1 through June 30) to the State Board by the January 1 preceding that fiscal year.(d) Any public water system with 10,000 service connections or more that has naturally-occurring fluoride and cannot demonstrate that it maintains an average annual fluoride level that is equal to or greater than the low level specified in the temperature-appropriate “control range” in Table 64433.2-A shall be subject to subsections (a) and (b).(e) Any public water system which achieves 10,000 service connections or more subsequent to July 1, 1996, that does not have a fluoridation system, or that has naturally-occurring fluoride and meets the criteria in subsection (d) shall provide an estimate to the State Board of capital and any associated costs necessary to install a fluoridation system within one year of achieving at least 10,000 service connections:(f) Any public water system with 10,000 service connections or more shall be exempted from fluoridation in either of the following cases:(1) The water system does not receive sufficient funds from a source identified by the State Board and not excluded by Health and Safety Code section 116415 to cover the capital and associated costs needed to install a fluoridation system; or(2) The water system received sufficient capital funds from a source identified by the State Board and not excluded by Health and Safety Code section 116415 and subsequently installed a fluoridation system or the water system meets the criteria in subsection (b), and the water system did not receive sufficient funds from a source identified by the State Board and not excluded by Health and Safety Code section 116415 to cover the noncapital operation and maintenance costs to fluoridate. The water system shall be exempted for any fiscal year (July 1 through June 30) for which it does not receive the funds for noncapital operation and maintenance costs." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a2aa5a5e8cf1d102b2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64442. MCLs and Monitoring -- Gross Alpha Particle Activity, Radium-226, Radium-228, and Uranium.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each community and nontransient-noncommunity water system (system) shall comply with the primary MCLs in Table 64442 in the drinking water supplied to the public and use the DLRs for reporting monitoring results:Table 64442Radionuclide Maximum Containment Levels (MCLs) and Detection Levels for Purposes of Reporting (DLRs)RadionuclideMCLDLRRadium-2261 pCi/LRadium-2285 pCi/L (combined radium-226 & -228) 1 pCi/LGross Alpha particle activity (excluding radon and uranium)15 pCi/L 3 pCi/LUranium20 pCi/L 1 pCi/L(b) Each system shall monitor to determine compliance with the MCLs in table 64442, as follows:(1) Monitor at each water source, or every entry point to the distribution system that is representative of all sources being used under normal operating conditions; conduct all monitoring at the same sample site(s) unless a change is approved by the State Board, based on a review of the system and its historical water quality data;(2) For quarterly monitoring, monitor during the same month (first, second or third) of each quarter during each quarter monitored;(3) By December 31, 2007, complete initial monitoring that consists of four consecutive quarterly samples at each sampling site for each radionuclide in table 64442, except that nontransient-noncommunity water systems shall not be required to monitor radium-228 as a separate analyte, but shall monitor for compliance with the combined radium MCL using the analytical method described in Prescribed Procedures for Measurement of Radioactivity in Drinking Water, Section 6, Alpha-Emitting Radium Isotopes in Drinking Water, method 903.0 (EPA/600/4-80-032, August, 1980):(A) Data collected for a sampling site between January 1, 2001, and December 31, 2004, may be used to satisfy the initial monitoring requirement, subject to the State Board's approval based on whether the analytical methods, DLRs, sampling sites, and the frequency of monitoring used were consistent with this article.(B) For gross alpha particle activity, uranium, radium-226 and radium-228, the State Board may waive the final two quarters of initial monitoring at a sampling site if the results from the previous two quarters are below the DLR(s) and the sources are not known to be vulnerable to contamination.(c) Any new system or new source for an existing system shall begin monitoring pursuant to Subsection (b) within the first quarter after initiating water service to the public.(d) After initial monitoring, each system shall monitor for each radionuclide at each sampling site at a frequency determined by the monitoring result(s) [single sample result or average of sample results if more than one sample collected] from the most recent compliance period as follows:(1) For nontransient-noncommunity water systems, the results for the total radium analyses shall be averaged.(2) For community water systems, the results of radium-226 and radium-228 analyses shall be added and the average calculated.(3) The values used for the radionuclide MCLs and DLRs shall be as specified in Table 64442.(4) If the single sample result or average is:A. Below the DLR, the system shall collect and analyze at least one sample every nine years (3 compliance periods).B. At or above the DLR, but at or below ½ the MCL, the system shall collect and analyze at least one sample every six years.C. Above ½ the MCL, but not above the MCL, the system shall collect and analyze at least one sample every three years.(e) A system that monitors quarterly may composite up to four consecutive samples from a single sampling site if analysis is done within a year of the first sample's collection. If the result of the composited sample is greater than ½ the MCL, at least one additional quarterly sample shall be analyzed to evaluate the range and trend of results over time before allowing the system to reduce the monitoring frequency.(f) A gross alpha particle activity measurement may be substituted for other measurements by adding the 95% confidence interval (1.65σ, where σ is the standard deviation of the net counting rate of the sample) to it; and if,(1) For uranium and radium measurements (after initial radium-228 monitoring has been completed), the gross alpha measurement does not exceed 5 pCi/L; or(2) For radium measurements (after initial radium-228 monitoring has been completed), the result obtained from subtracting the uranium measurement from the gross alpha measurement does not exceed 5 pCi/L.(g) If any sample result is greater than an MCL:(1) For a system monitoring less than quarterly, quarterly samples shall be collected and analyzed to determine compliance, pursuant to subsection (h);(2) For a system that already has four consecutive quarterly results, compliance shall be determined pursuant to subsection (h).(3) The system shall monitor quarterly until the results of four consecutive quarterly sample results do not exceed the MCL.(h) A system with one or more sample results greater than an MCL shall determine compliance with the MCL as follows:(1) At each sampling site, based on the analytical results for that site. Any confirmation sample result shall be averaged with the initial result.(2) Using all monitoring results collected under this section during the previous 12 months, even if more than the minimum required number of samples was collected.(3) By a running annual average of four consecutive quarters of sampling results. Averages shall be rounded to the same number of significant figures as the MCL for which compliance is being determined.(A) If any sample result will cause the annual average at any sample site to exceed the MCL, the system shall be out of compliance immediately upon receiving the result;(B) If a system has not analyzed the required number of samples, compliance shall be determined by the average of the samples collected at the site during the most recent 12 months; and(C) If a sample result is less than the DLR in table 64442, zero shall be used to calculate the annual average, unless a gross alpha particle activity is being used in lieu of radium-226, total radium, and/or uranium. In that case, if the gross alpha particle activity result is less than the DLR, ½ the DLR shall be used to calculate the annual average.(4) If compositing is allowed at a sampling site, by the results of a composite of four consecutive quarterly samples.(5) If the system can provide documentation that a sample was subject to sampling or analytical errors, the State Board may invalidate the result based on its review of the documentation, the sampling result, and the historical sampling data.(6) Each system shall ensure that the laboratory analyzing its samples collected for compliance with this article calculates and reports the sample-specific Minimum Detectable Activity at the 95% confidence level (MDA95) along with the sample results. The MDA95 shall not exceed the DLR and shall be calculated as described in ANSI N42.23 Measurement and Associated Instrumentation Quality Assurance for Radiobioassay Laboratories, Appendix A.7.6 (September 10, 1995)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a2aa5a5e8cf1d102b3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64441. Natural Radioactivity. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a3aa5a5e8cf1d102b4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64445.1. Repeat Monitoring and Compliance--Organic Chemicals.", "paragraphText": "(a) For the purposes of this article, detection shall be defined by the detection limits for purposes of reporting (DLRs) in table 64445.1-A:Table 64445.1-ADetection Limits for Purposes of Reporting (DLRs) for Regulated Organic ChemicalsChemicalDetection Limit for Purposes of Reporting (DLR) (mg/L) (a) All VOCs, except as listed 0.0005Methyl-tert-butyl ether 0.003 Trichlorofluoromethane 0.005 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-Trifluoroethane 0.01(b) SOCsAlachlor 0.001 Atrazine 0.0005 Bentazon 0.002 Benzo(a)pyrene 0.0001 Carbofuran 0.005 Chlordane 0.0001 2,4-D 0.01 Dalapon 0.01 Dibromochloropropane (DBCP) 0.00001 Di(2-ethylhexyl)adipate 0.005 Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 0.003 Dinoseb 0.002 Diquat 0.004 Endothall 0.045 Endrin 0.0001 Ethylene dibromide (EDB) 0.00002 Glyphosate 0.025 Heptachlor 0.00001 Heptachlor epoxide 0.00001 Hexachlorobenzene 0.0005 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 0.001 Lindane 0.0002 Methoxychlor 0.01 Molinate 0.002 Oxamyl 0.02 Pentachlorophenol 0.0002 Picloram 0.001 Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (as decachlorobiphenyl) 0.0005 Simazine 0.001 Thiobencarb 0.001 Toxaphene 0.001 1,2,3-Trichloropropane 0.000005 2,3,7,8-TCDD (Dioxin) 5x10-9 2,4,5-TP (Silvex) 0.001(b) When organic chemicals are not detected pursuant to table 64445.1-A.(1) A water system, which has not detected any of the VOCs on table 64444-A during the initial four quarters of monitoring, shall collect and analyze one sample annually. After a minimum of three years of annual sampling with no detection of a VOC in table 64444-A, a system using groundwater may reduce the monitoring frequency to one sample during each compliance period. A system using surface water shall continue monitoring annually.(2) A system serving more than 3,300 persons which has not detected an SOC on table 64444-A during the initial four quarters of monitoring shall collect a minimum of two quarterly samples for that SOC in one year during the year designated by the State Board of each subsequent compliance period. The year will be designated on the basis of historical monitoring frequency and laboratory capacity.(3) A system serving 3,300 persons or less which has not detected an SOC on table 64444-A during the initial four quarters of monitoring shall collect a minimum of one sample for that SOC during the year designated by the State Board of each subsequent compliance period. The year will be designated on the basis of historical monitoring frequency and laboratory capacity.(c) When organic chemicals are detected pursuant to table 64445.1-A.(1) Prior to proceeding with the requirements of paragraphs (2) through (7), the water supplier may first confirm the analytical result, as follows: Within seven days from the notification of an initial finding from a laboratory reporting the presence of one or more organic chemicals in a water sample, the water supplier shall collect one or two additional sample(s) to confirm the initial finding. Confirmation of the initial finding shall be shown by the presence of the organic chemical in either the first or second additional sample, and the detected level of the contaminant for compliance purposes shall be the average of the initial and confirmation sample(s). The initial finding shall be disregarded if two additional samples do not show the presence of the organic chemical.(2) If one or both of the related organic chemicals heptachlor and heptachlor epoxide are detected, subsequent monitoring shall analyze for both chemicals until there has been no detection of either chemical for one compliance period.(3) A groundwater sampling site at which one or more of the following chemicals has been detected shall be monitored quarterly for vinyl chloride: trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, or 1,1-dichloroethylene. If vinyl chloride is not detected in the first quarterly sample, the sampling site shall be monitored once for vinyl chloride during each compliance period.(4) If the detected level of organic chemicals for any sampling site does not exceed any shown in table 64444-A, the water source shall be resampled every three months and the samples analyzed for the detected chemicals. After one year of sampling an approved surface water system or two quarters of sampling a groundwater system, the State Board will consider allowing the water supplier to reduce the sampling to once per year upon request, based on a review of previous sampling data. Systems shall monitor during the quarter(s) which previously yielded the highest analytical results.(5) If the detected level of an organic chemical for any sampling site exceeds that listed in table 64444-A, the water supplier shall report this information to the State Board within 48 hours of receipt of the result. Unless use of the contaminated source is discontinued, the water supplier shall resample the contaminated source and compliance shall be determined as follows:(A) Water systems serving more than 3,300 persons shall sample monthly for six months and shall submit the results to the State Board as specified in section 64469. If the average concentration of the initial finding, confirmation sample(s), and six subsequent monthly samples does not exceed the MCL shown in table 64444-A, the water supplier may reduce the sampling frequency to once every three months. If the running annual average or the average concentration of the initial finding, confirmation sample(s), and six subsequent monthly samples exceeds the MCL shown in table 64444-A, the water system shall be deemed to be in violation of section 64444.(B) Water systems serving 3,300 persons or less shall sample quarterly for a minimum of one year and shall submit the results to the State Board as specified in section 64469. If the running annual average concentration does not exceed the MCL in table 64444-A, the water supplier may reduce the sampling frequency to once every year during the quarter that previously yielded the highest analytical result. Quarterly monitoring shall resume if any reduced frequency sample result exceeds the MCL. If the running annual average concentration exceeds the MCL in table 64444-A, the water system shall be deemed to be in violation of section 64444.(C) If any sample would cause the running annual average to exceed the MCL, the water system is immediately in violation. If a system takes more than one sample in a quarter, the average of all the results for that quarter shall be used when calculating the running annual average. If a system fails to complete four consecutive quarters of monitoring, the running annual average shall be based on an average of the available data.(6) If any resample, other than those taken in accordance with paragraph (5), of a water sampling site shows that the concentration of any organic chemical exceeds a MCL shown in table 64444-A, the water supplier shall proceed in accordance with paragraphs (1) and (4), or paragraph (5).(7) If an organic chemical is detected and the concentration exceeds ten times the MCL, the water supplier shall notify the State Board within 48 hours of the receipt of the results and the contaminated site shall be resampled within 48 hours to confirm the result. The water supplier shall notify the State Board of the result of the confirmation sample(s) within 24 hours of the receipt of the confirmation result(s).(A) If the average concentration of the original and confirmation sample(s) is less than or equal to ten times the MCL, the water supplier shall proceed in accordance with paragraph (5).(B) If the average concentration of the original and confirmation samples exceeds ten times the MCL, use of the contaminated water source shall immediately be discontinued, if directed by the State Board. Such a water source shall not be returned to service without written approval from the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a3aa5a5e8cf1d102b5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64445. Initial Sampling--Organic Chemicals.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each community and nontransient-noncommunity water system shall collect four quarterly samples during the year designated by the State Board of each compliance period beginning with the compliance period starting January 1, 1993, from each water source at a site prior to any treatment and test for all applicable organic chemicals listed in Table 64444-A. The State Board will designate the year based on historical monitoring frequency and laboratory capacity. For surface sources, the samples shall be taken at each water intake. For groundwater sources, the samples shall be taken at each well head. Where multiple intakes or wells draw from the same water supply, the State Board will consider sampling of representative sources as a means of complying with this section. Selection of representative sources shall be based on evidence which includes a hydrogeological survey and sampling results. Wells shall be allowed to flow for a minimum of 15 minutes before sampling to insure that the samples reflect the water quality of the source. In place of water source samples, a supplier may collect samples at sites located at the entry points to the distribution system. The samples shall be representative of each source after treatment. The system shall collect each sample at the same sampling site, unless a change is approved by the State Board.(b) For any organic chemical added to Table 64444-A, the water system shall initiate the quarterly monitoring for that chemical in January of the calendar year after the effective date of the MCL.(c) A water system may request approval from the State Board to composite samples from up to five sampling sites, provided that the number of the sites to be composited is less than the ratio of the MCL to the DLR in Section 64445.1. Approval will be based on a review of three years of historical data, well construction and aquifer information for groundwater, and intake location, similarity of sources, and watershed characteristics for surface water. Compositing shall be done in the laboratory and analyses shall be conducted within 14 days of sample collection.(1) Systems serving more than 3,300 persons shall composite only from sampling sites within a single system. Systems serving 3,300 persons or less may composite among different systems up to the 5-sample limit.(2) If any organic chemical is detected in the composite sample, a follow-up sample shall be analyzed within 14 days from each sampling site included in the composite for the contaminants which were detected. The water supplier shall report the results to the State Board within 14 days of the follow-up sample collection. If available, duplicates of the original sample taken from each sampling site used in the composite may be used instead of resampling.(d) A water system may apply to the State Board for a monitoring waiver for one or more of the organic chemicals on Table 64444-A in accordance with the following:(1) A source may be eligible for a waiver if it can be documented that the chemical has not been previously used, manufactured, transported, stored, or disposed of within the watershed or zone of influence and, therefore, that the source can be designated nonvulnerable.(2) If previous use of the chemical locally is unknown or the chemical is known to have been used previously and the source cannot be designated nonvulnerable pursuant to Paragraph (d)(1), it may still be eligible for a waiver based on a review related to susceptibility to contamination. The application to the State Board for a waiver based on susceptibility shall include the following:(A) Previous monitoring results;(B) user population characteristics;(C) proximity to sources of contamination;(D) surrounding land uses;(E) degree of protection of the water source;(F) environmental persistence and transport of the chemical in water, soil and air;(G) elevated nitrate levels at the water supply source; and(H) historical system operation and maintenance data including previous State Board inspection results.(3) To apply for a monitoring waiver for VOCs, the water system shall have completed the initial four quarters of monitoring pursuant to subsection (a) or three consecutive years of monitoring with no VOCs detected. If granted a waiver for VOC monitoring, a system using groundwater shall collect a minimum of one sample from every sampling site every six years and a system using surface water shall not be required to monitor for the term of the waiver. The term of a VOC waiver shall not exceed three years.(4) To obtain a monitoring waiver for one or more of the SOCs, the water system may apply before doing the initial round of monitoring or shall have completed three consecutive years of annual monitoring with no detection of the SOC(s) listed. If the system is granted a waiver for monitoring for one or more SOC(s), no monitoring for the waived SOC(s) shall be required for the term of the waiver, which shall not exceed three years.(e) For water sources designated by a water supplier as standby sources, the water supplier shall sample each source for any organic chemical added to Table 64444-A once within the three-year period beginning in January of the calendar year after the effective date of the MCL.(f) Water quality data collected prior to January 1, 1988, for VOCs, or January 1, 1990, for SOCs, and/or data collected in a manner inconsistent with this section shall not be used in the determination of compliance with the monitoring requirements for organic chemicals.(g) MTBE data (i.e., a single sample) collected in a manner consistent with this section after January 1, 1998 in which no MTBE is detected, along with a designation of nonvulnerability pursuant to subsection (d), may be used to satisfy the initial monitoring requirements in subsection (a). If the requirements are satisfied in this way by a water system, the system shall begin annual monitoring pursuant to Section 64445.1(b)(1).(h) Water quality data collected in compliance with the monitoring requirements of this section by a wholesaler agency providing water to a public water system shall be acceptable for use by that system for compliance with the monitoring requirements of this section.(i) Results obtained from groundwater monitoring performed for an organic chemical in accordance with this section and not more than two calendar years prior to the effective date of a regulation establishing the MCL for that organic chemical may be substituted to partially satisfy the initial monitoring requirements required by this section for that organic chemical. Requests to substitute groundwater monitoring results shall be made in accordance with the following:1. Requests shall be made in writing by the water system to the State Board; and2. If the State Board approves the request then results from a given calendar quarter will only be eligible to substitute for a single required initial monitoring result during that same quarter of initial monitoring. (e.g. the second quarter of 2016 may be substituted for the second quarter of 2018).3. No more than three of the four quarterly samples as required by section 64445(a) or (b) may be substituted." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a4aa5a5e8cf1d102b6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64444.5. Maximum Contaminant Levels. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a5aa5a5e8cf1d102b7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64444. Maximum Contaminant Levels--Organic Chemicals.", "paragraphText": "The MCLs for the primary drinking water chemicals shown in table 64444-A shall not be exceeded in the water supplied to the public.Table 64444-AMaximum Contaminant Levels Organic ChemicalsChemicalMaximum Contaminant Level, mg/L(a) Volatile Organic Chemicals (VOCs)Benzene 0.001Carbon Tetrachloride 0.00051,2-Dichlorobenzene 0.61,4-Dichlorobenzene 0.0051,1-Dichloroethane 0.0051,2-Dichloroethane 0.00051,1-Dichloroethylene 0.006cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene 0.006trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene 0.01Dichloromethane 0.0051,2-Dichloropropane 0.0051,3-Dichloropropene 0.0005Ethylbenzene 0.3Methyl-tert-butyl ether 0.013Monochlorobenzene 0.07Styrene 0.11,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 0.001Tetrachloroethylene 0.005Toluene 0.151,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 0.0051,1,1-Trichloroethane 0.2001,1,2-Trichloroethane 0.005Trichloroethylene 0.005Trichlorofluoromethane 0.151,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-Trifluoroethane 1.2Vinyl Chloride 0.0005Xylenes 1.750*(b) Synthetic Organic Chemicals (SOCs) Alachlor 0.002 Atrazine 0.001 Bentazon 0.018 Benzo(a)pyrene 0.0002 Carbofuran 0.018 Chlordane 0.0001 2,4-D 0.07 Dalapon 0.2 Dibromochloropropane 0.0002 Di(2-ethylhexyl)adipate 0.4 Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 0.004 Dinoseb 0.007 Diquat 0.02 Endothall 0.1 Endrin 0.002 Ethylene Dibromide 0.00005 Glyphosate 0.7 Heptachlor 0.00001 Heptachlor Epoxide 0.00001 Hexachlorobenzene 0.001 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 0.05 Lindane 0.0002 Methoxychlor 0.03 Molinate 0.02 Oxamyl 0.05 Pentachlorophenol 0.001 Picloram 0.5 Polychlorinated Biphenyls 0.0005 Simazine 0.004 Thiobencarb 0.07 Toxaphene 0.003 1,2,3-Trichloropropane 0.000005 2,3,7,8-TCDD (Dioxin) 3x10-8 2,4,5-TP (Silvex) 0.05__________* MCL is for either a single isomer or the sum of the isomers." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a5aa5a5e8cf1d102b8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4.1. Fluoridation", "title": "§ 64447.3. Best Available Technologies (BATs) -- Radionuclides.", "paragraphText": "The technologies listed in tables 64447.3-A, B and C are the best available technology, treatment technologies, or other means available for achieving compliance with the MCLs for radionuclides in tables 64442 and 64443.Table 64447.3-A Best Available Technologies (BATs) RadionuclidesRadionuclideBest Available Technology Combined radium-226 and radium-228Ion exchange, reverse osmosis, lime softeningUraniumIon exchange, reverse osmosis, lime softening, coagulation/filtrationGross alpha particle activityReverse osmosis Beta particle and photon radioactivityIon exchange, reverse osmosisTable 64447.3-B Best Available Technologies (BATs) and Limitations for Small Water Systems RadionuclidesUnit TechnologiesLimitations (see footnotes)Operator Skill Level RequiredRaw Water Quality Range and Considerations 1. Ion exchange(a)IntermediateAll ground waters; competing anion concentrations may affect regeneration frequency 2. Point of use, ion exchange(b)Basic All ground waters; competing anion concentrations may affect regeneration frequency 3. Reverse osmosis(c)Advanced Surface waters usually require pre-filtration 4. Point of use, reverse osmosis(b)Basic Surface waters usually require pre-filtration 5. Lime softening(d)Advanced All waters 6. Green sand filtration(e)Basic All ground waters; competing anion concentrations may affect regeneration frequency 7. Co-precipitation with barium sulfate(f)Intermediate to advanced Ground waters with suitable quality 8. Electrodialysis/electrodialysis reversal(g)Basic to intermediate All ground waters 9. Pre-formed hydrous manganese oxide filtration(h)Intermediate All ground waters 10. Activated alumina(a), (i)Advanced All ground waters; competing anion concentrations may affect regeneration frequency 11. Enhanced coagulation/filtration(j)Advanced Can treat a wide range of water qualitiesLimitation Footnotes:a The regeneration solution contains high concentrations of the contaminant ions, which could result in disposal issues.b When point of use devices are used for compliance, programs for long-term operation, maintenance, and monitoring shall be provided by systems to ensure proper performance.c Reject water disposal may be an issue.d The combination of variable source water quality and the complexity of the water chemistry involved may make this technology too complex for small systems.e Removal efficiencies can vary depending on water quality.f Since the process requires static mixing, detention basins, and filtration, this technology is most applicable to systems with sufficiently high sulfate levels that already have a suitable filtration treatment train in place.g Applies to ionized radionuclides only.h This technology is most applicable to small systems with filtration already in place.i Chemical handling during regeneration and pH adjustment may be too difficult for small systems without an operator trained in these procedures.j This would involve modification to a coagulation/filtration process already in place.Table 64447.3-C Best Available Technologies (BATs) for Small Water Systems by System Size RadionuclidesCompliance Technologies for System Size Categories Based On Population Served25-500501-3,3003,301-10,000 Unit Technologies Contaminant(Numbers Correspond to Table 64447.3-B)Combined radium-226 and radium-2281, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 91, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 91, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9Gross alpha particle activity3, 43, 43, 4Beta particle activity and photon radioactivity1, 2, 3, 41, 2, 3, 41, 2, 3, 4Uranium1, 2, 4, 10, 111, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 111, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a6aa5a5e8cf1d102b9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Primary Standards—Inorganic Chemicals", "title": "§ 64447. Best Available Technology (BAT)--Microbiological Contaminants.", "paragraphText": "The technologies identified by the State Board as the best available technology (for a public water system serving more than 10,000 persons), affordable technology (for a public water system serving 10,000 or fewer persons), treatment techniques, or other means available for achieving compliance with the E. coli MCL are as follows:(a) Protection of wells from fecal coliform contamination by appropriate placement and construction;(b) Maintenance of a disinfectant residual throughout the distribution system;(c) Proper maintenance of the distribution system including appropriate pipe replacement and repair procedures, main flushing programs, proper operation and maintenance of storage tanks and reservoirs, cross connection control, and continual maintenance of positive water pressure in all parts of the distribution system;(d) Filtration and/or disinfection of approved surface water, in compliance with Section 64650, or disinfection of groundwater, in compliance with Section 64430, using strong oxidants such as chlorine, chlorine dioxide, or ozone; and(e) For a system using groundwater, compliance with the groundwater portion of a Drinking Water Source Assessment and Protection Program, conducted according to the Drinking Water Source Assessment Protection Program, California Department of Health Services, January 2000, which is incorporated by reference." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7a6aa5a5e8cf1d102ba" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Primary Standards—Inorganic Chemicals", "title": "§ 64447.2. Best Available Technologies (BATs)--Inorganic Chemicals.", "paragraphText": "The technologies listed in table 64447.2-A are the best available technology, treatment techniques, or other means available for achieving compliance with the MCLs in table 64431-A for inorganic chemicals.Table 64447.2-A Best Available Technologies (BATs) Inorganic ChemicalsChemicalBest Available Technologies (BATs) Aluminum10 Antimony2, 7 Arsenic1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13 Asbestos2, 3, 8 Barium5, 6, 7, 9 Beryllium1, 2, 5, 6, 7 Cadmium2, 5, 6, 7 Chromium2, 5, 6a, 7 Cyanide5, 7, 11 Fluoride1 Mercury2b, 4, 6b, 7b Nickel5, 6, 7 Nitrate5, 7, 9 Nitrite5, 7 Perchlorate5, 12 Selenium1, 2c, 6, 7, 9 Thallium1, 5__________a BAT for chromium III (trivalent chromium) only.b BAT only if influent mercury concentrations <10 μg/L.c BAT for selenium IV only.Key to BATs in table 64447.2-A:1 = Activated Alumina2 = Coagulation/Filtration (not BAT for systems <500 service connections)3 = Direct and Diatomite Filtration4 = Granular Activated Carbon5 = Ion Exchange6 = Lime Softening (not BAT for systems <500 service connections)7 = Reverse Osmosis8 = Corrosion Control9 = Electrodialysis10 = Optimizing treatment and reducing aluminum added11 = Chlorine oxidation12 = Biological fluidized bed reactor13 = Oxidation/Filtration" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7aaaa5a5e8cf1d102bb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64432.8. Sampling of Treated Water Sources.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each water supplier utilizing treatment to comply with one or more MCL(s) in Table 64431-A shall collect monthly samples of the treated water at a site prior to the distribution system and analyze for the chemical(s) for which treatment is being applied. If the treated water exceeds an MCL, other than a nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate MCL, within 48 hours of receipt of the result the water supplier shall resample the treated water to confirm the result and report the initial result to the State Board. The result of the analysis of the confirmation sample shall be reported to the State Board within 24 hours of receipt of the confirmation result. For nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate treated water monitoring, the water supplier shall comply with the requirements of section 64432.1(a)(1) for nitrate, section 64432.1(b)(1) for nitrite, section 64432.1(c) for nitrate plus nitrite, and section 64432.3(d) for perchlorate.(b) The State Board may require more frequent monitoring based on an evaluation of the treatment process used, the treatment effectiveness and efficiency, and the concentration of the inorganic chemical in the water source." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7aaaa5a5e8cf1d102bc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64430. Requirements.", "paragraphText": "A public water system that uses ground water shall comply with the following provisions of 40 Code of Federal Regulations as they appear in the Ground Water Rule published in 71 Federal Register 65574 (November 8, 2006) and amended in 71 Federal Register 67427 (November 21, 2006), 74 Federal Register 30953 (June 29, 2009), and 78 Federal Register 10270 (February 13, 2013), which are hereby incorporated by reference: Sections 141.21(d)(3), 141.28(a), 141.153(h)(6), Appendix A to Subpart O (Consumer Confidence Reports), 141.202(a)(8), 141.203(a)(4), Appendices A and B to Subpart Q (Public Notification), and 141.400 through 141.405, except that in:(a) Sections 141.402(a)(1)(iii), (a)(2), (a)(4)(i), (a)(4)(ii)(A), (a)(5)(i), and (a)(5)(ii), the phrase “§§ 141.854 through 141.857” is replaced by “22 California Code of Regulation Section 64423”;(b) Section 141.402(a)(1)(iii), the phrase “§ 141.853(c)” is replaced by “22 California Code of Regulation Section 64425”;(c) Section 141.402(a)(2)(ii), the phrase “§ 141.853” is replaced by “22 California Code of Regulation Section 64422”;(d) Section 141.402(a)(2)(iv), the phrases “subpart Y” and “§ 141.858” are replaced by “22 California Code of Regulation Section 64424”; and(e) Section 141.405(b)(4), the phrase “§ 141.853” is replaced by “22 California Code of Regulation Section 64425”." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7abaa5a5e8cf1d102bd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64426.9. Seasonal System Start-Up Procedure.", "paragraphText": "(a) By October 1, 2021, an existing seasonal system shall develop and submit to the State Board a start-up procedure. The procedure shall include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Inspection of water system components, including each source, treatment facility, distribution main, and distribution reservoir;(2) Disinfection and flushing of water system components;(3) Bacteriological monitoring, at each source (prior to treatment), each distribution reservoir, and, whichever results in the greater number of samples, each pressure zone or a minimum of three samples from the distribution system. The location of the distribution system samples shall be specified in the procedure;(4) Disinfectant residual monitoring, at the same points and at the same time as total coliforms are sampled in paragraph (3);(5) Use of certified distribution operator(s) to supervise or perform activities in paragraphs (1) through (4); and(6) Notification of the State Board of system shutdown and prior to serving water to the public.(b) Prior to serving water to the public, a seasonal system shall:(1) Complete a State Board-approved start-up procedure;(2) Certify to the State Board it has complied with the State Board-approved start-up procedure;(3) Submit to the State Board results of bacteriological and disinfectant residual monitoring performed under subsections (a)(3) and (4), respectively; and(4) Obtain written State Board approval to serve water to the public.(c) If the entire distribution system remains pressurized during the period a seasonal system is not operating, the seasonal system may submit a request to the State Board to be exempt from some or all of the requirements in subsections (a)(1) through (5).(d) A seasonal system that proposes to use an alternative to a start-up procedure requirement in subsections (a)(1) through (5) shall:(1) Demonstrate to the State Board that the proposed alternative would provide at least the same level of protection to public health; and(2) Obtain written approval from the State Board prior to implementation of the alternative.(e) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement in subsections (b) and (b)(2) to certify completion of a State Board-approved start-up procedure prior to serving water to the public shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7abaa5a5e8cf1d102be" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64427. Sanitary Survey.", "paragraphText": "Systems which collect less than five routine samples per month shall be subject to an initial sanitary survey by the Department by June 29, 1994 for community water systems and June 29, 1999 for nontransient-noncommunity and transient-noncommunity water systems. Sanitary surveys shall be repeated every five years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7abaa5a5e8cf1d102bf" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64427. Sanitary Survey.", "paragraphText": "Systems which collect less than five routine samples per month shall be subject to an initial sanitary survey by the Department by June 29, 1994 for community water systems and June 29, 1999 for nontransient-noncommunity and transient-noncommunity water systems. Sanitary surveys shall be repeated every five years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7adaa5a5e8cf1d102c0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64416. Sampling Plan for all Monitoring Except Bacteriological.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each public water system serving contiguous areas totaling more than 10,000 service connections shall submit a plan to the State Board for monitoring the quality of water.(1) This plan shall be supported by analytical, hydrological and geological data, and may be developed in cooperation with other agencies or water suppliers.(2) Constituents to be addressed in the plan shall include inorganic chemicals, organic chemicals, trihalomethanes, radioactivity, general minerals and general physical parameters.(3) Sampling of certain wells on a rotating basis may be included in the plan if the water supplier is able to demonstrate with analytical, hydrological and geological data that those wells are producing similar quality water from the same aquifer.(4) The water supplier shall submit an updated plan to the State Board at least once every ten years or at any time the plan no longer ensures representative monitoring of the system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7adaa5a5e8cf1d102c1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64415. Laboratory and Personnel.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), required analyses shall be performed by laboratories certified by the State Board to perform such analyses pursuant to Article 3, commencing with section 100825, of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 101, Health and Safety Code. Unless directed otherwise by the State Board, analyses shall be made in accordance with U.S. EPA approved methods as prescribed at:(1) 40 Code of Federal Regulations sections 141.23 through 141.41, 141.66, and 141.89 (7-1-2019 edition), which are incorporated by reference; and(2) 40 Code of Federal Regulations section 141.852 (78 Fed. Reg. 10270 (February 13, 2013), as amended at 79 Fed. Reg. 10665 (February 26, 2014)), which is incorporated by reference.(b) Sample collection, and field tests including color, odor, turbidity, pH, temperature, and disinfectant residual shall be performed by personnel trained to perform such sample collections and/or tests by:(1) The State Board;(2) A laboratory certified pursuant to subsection (a); or(3) An operator, certified by the State Board pursuant to section 106875(a) or (b) of the Health and Safety Code and trained by an entity in paragraph (1) or (2) to perform such sample collections and/or tests." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7adaa5a5e8cf1d102c2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64414. Standby Sources.", "paragraphText": "(a) A source which has been designated “standby” shall be monitored a minimum of once every compliance cycle for all inorganic, organic, and radiological MCLs, unless a waiver has been granted by the State Board pursuant to Section 64432(m) or (n) for inorganics, Section 64432.2(c) for asbestos, or Section 64445(d) for organics.(b) A standby source which has previous monitoring results indicating nitrate or nitrite levels equal to or greater than 50 percent of the MCL shall collect and analyze a sample for nitrate and nitrite annually. In addition, upon activation of such a source, a sample shall be collected, analyzed for these chemicals and the analytical results reported to the State Board within 24 hours of activation.(c) A standby source shall be used only for short-term emergencies of five consecutive days or less, and for less than a total of fifteen calendar days a year.(d) Within 3 days after the short-term emergency use of a standby source, the water supplier shall notify the State Board. The notification shall include information on the reason for and duration of the use.(e) The status of a designated standby source shall not be changed to that of a regular source of drinking water supply, unless the source meets all existing drinking water standards and approval is obtained from the State Board in advance.(f) A standby source for which perchlorate has been previously detected shall have a sample collected and analyzed for perchlorate annually. Additionally, upon activation of such a source, a sample shall be collected and analyzed for perchlorate, and the analytical result shall be reported to the State Board within 48 hours of activation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7adaa5a5e8cf1d102c3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64413.7. Distribution System Staff Certification Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each water supplier shall designate at least one chief operator that meets the requirements specified in section 63770 for each distribution system utilized by the water system.(b) Each water supplier shall designate at least one shift operator that meets the requirements specified in section 63770 for each distribution system utilized by the water system for each operating shift.(c) The chief operator or shift operator shall be on-site or able to be contacted within one hour." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7adaa5a5e8cf1d102c4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64413.5. Treatment Facility Staff Certification Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each water supplier shall designate at least one chief operator that meets the requirements specified in section 63765 for each water treatment facility utilized by the water system.(b) Each water supplier shall designate at least one shift operator that meets the requirements specified in section 63765 for each water treatment facility utilized by the water system for each operating shift.(c) Except as provided in (d), a chief operator or shift operator shall be on-site at all times that the facility is operating.(d) If the water supplier's operations plan, submitted and approved pursuant to section 64661, demonstrates an equal degree of operational oversight and reliability with either unmanned operation or operation under reduced operator certification requirements, the chief operator or shift operator is not required to be on-site, but shall be able to be contacted within one hour.(e) If there is no change in the treatment facility and the employed shift and/or chief operators, the water supplier shall be in compliance until January 1, 2003 with the shift and operator certification requirements that were in effect on December 31, 2000. If the water system employs a new shift and/or chief operator, that operator shall meet the certification requirements pursuant to section 63765(a)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7afaa5a5e8cf1d102c5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64413.3. Classification of Distribution Systems.", "paragraphText": "(a) The distribution system for each community and nontransient-noncommunity water system shall be classified pursuant to Table 64413.3-A unless modified pursuant to subsection (b). For a wholesaler, the population served shall include the customers served by its retailers.Table 64413.3-A. Distribution System ClassificationsPopulation ServedClass1,000 or lessD1 1,001 through 10,000D2 10,001 through 50,000D3 50,001 through 5 millionD4 Greater than 5 millionD5(b) The class determined pursuant to (a) shall be upgraded by one level if the population served is 5 million or less and the sum of all the points from paragraphs (1) through (6) exceeds 20.(1) The points for pressure zones shall be zero for up to three zones, 4 for four to ten zones, or 6 for more than ten zones.(2) The points for disinfectants used shall be zero if no disinfectant is applied in the distribution system and no more than one type of disinfectant residual is entering the distribution system. The points shall be 5 if a single disinfectant or ammonia is applied in the distribution system. The points shall be 8 if there are multiple disinfectants in the system.(3) The points based on the largest single pump in the system for which the distribution operator is responsible shall be 4 for up to fifty horsepower, or 6 for fifty or more horsepower.(4) The points for distribution storage reservoirs in the system shall be 4 for one to five reservoirs, or 6 for greater than five.(5) The points for one or more existing uncovered distribution reservoirs shall be 10.(6) The points to be added if any of the distribution system customers are also served by a non-potable water distribution system shall be 6. This does not apply to wholesalers if the only customers receiving non-potable water are served by its retailers." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b0aa5a5e8cf1d102c6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64413.1. Classification of Water Treatment Facilities.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each water treatment facility shall be classified pursuant to Table 64413.1-A based on the calculation of total points for the facility using the factors specified in subsection (b).Table 64413.1-A. Water Treatment Facility Class DesignationsTotal PointsClassLess than 20T120 through 39T240 through 59T360 through 79T480 or moreT5(b) The calculation of total points for each water treatment facility shall be the sum of the points derived in each of paragraphs (1) through (13). If a treatment facility treats more than one source, the source with the highest average concentration of each contaminant shall be used to determine the point value in paragraphs (2) through (5).(1) For water source, the points are determined pursuant to Table 64413.1-B.Table 64413.1-B. Points for Source Water Used by the FacilityType of source water used by the facilityPointsGroundwater and/or purchased treated water meeting primary and secondary drinking water standards, as defined in section 116275 of the Health and Safety Code2Water that includes any surface water or groundwater under the direct influence of surface water5(2) For influent microbiological water quality, points shall be determined by using the median of all total coliform analyses completed in the previous 24 months pursuant to Table 64413.1-C:Table 64413.1-C. Influent Water Microbiological Quality PointsMedian Coliform Density Most Probable Number Index (MPN)Pointsless than 1 per 100 mL01 through 100 per 100 mL2greater than 100 through 1,000 per 100 mL4greater than 1,000 through 10,000 per 100 mL6greater than 10,000 per 100 mL8(3) For facilities treating surface water or groundwater under the direct influence of surface water, points for influent water turbidity shall be determined pursuant to Table 64413.1-D on the basis of the previous 24 months of data, except that if turbidity data is missing for one or more of the months, the points given for turbidity shall be 5. The maximum influent turbidity sustained for at least one hour according to an on-line turbidimeter shall be used unless such data is not available, in which case, the maximum influent turbidity identified by grab sample shall be used. For facilities that have not been in operation for 24 months, the available data shall be used. For facilities whose permit specifies measures to ensure that influent turbidity will not exceed a specified level, the points corresponding to that level shall be assigned.Table 64413.1-D. Influent Water Turbidity PointsMaximum Influent Turbidity Level Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU)PointsLess than 15015 through 1002Greater than 1005(4) The points for influent water perchlorate, nitrate, or nitrite levels shall be determined by an average of the three most recent sample results, pursuant to Table 64413.1-E.Table 64413.1-E. Influent Water Perchlorate, Nitrate, and Nitrite PointsPerchlorate, Nitrate, and Nitrite Data AveragePointsLess than or equal to the maximum contaminant level (MCL), as specified in Table 64431-A0For each contaminant greater than its MCL5(5) The points for other influent water contaminants with primary MCLs shall be a sum of the points for each of the inorganic contaminants (Table 64431-A), organic contaminants (Table 64444-A) and radionuclides (Tables 64442 and 64443). The points for each contaminant shall be based on an average of the three most recent sample results, pursuant to Table 64413.1-F. If monitoring for a contaminant has been waived pursuant to sections 64432(m) or (n), 64432.2(c), or 64445(d), the points shall be zero for that contaminant.Table 64413.1-F. Influent Water Chemical and Radiological Contaminant PointsContaminant Data AveragePointsLess than or equal to the MCL0Greater than the MCL 25 Times the MCL or greater 5(6) The total points for surface water filtration treatment shall be the sum of the points of those treatment processes utilized by the facility for compliance with section 64652, pursuant to Table 64413.1-G.Table 64413.1-G. Points for Surface Water Filtration TreatmentTreatmentPointsConventional, direct, or inline15Diatomaceous earth 12Slow sand, membrane, cartridge, or bag filter 8Backwash recycled as part of process 5(7) The points for each treatment process utilized by the facility and not included in paragraph (6) that is used to reduce the concentration of one or more contaminants for which a primary MCL exists, pursuant to Table 64431-A, Table 64444-A, and Tables 64442 and 64443, shall be 10. Blending shall only be counted as a treatment process if one of the blended sources exceeds a primary MCL.(8) The points for each treatment process not included in paragraphs (6), or (7) that is used to reduce the concentration of one or more contaminants for which a secondary MCL exists, pursuant to Tables 64449-A and 64449-B, shall be 3. Blending shall only be counted as a treatment process if one of the blended sources exceeds a secondary MCL.(9) The points for each treatment process not included in paragraphs (6), (7), or (8) that is used for corrosion control or fluoridation shall be 3.(10) The total points for disinfection treatment shall be the sum of the points for those treatment processes utilized by the facility for compliance with section 64654(a), pursuant to Table 64413.1-H.Table 64413.1-H. Points for Disinfection TreatmentTreatment ProcessPointsOzone10Chlorine and/or chloramine 10Chlorine dioxide 10Ultra violet (UV) 7(11) The points for disinfection/oxidation treatment not included in paragraphs (6), (7), (8), or (10) shall be a sum of the points for all the treatment processes used at the facility pursuant to Table 64413.1-I.Table 64413.1-I. Points for Disinfection/Oxidation Treatment without Inactivation CreditTreatment ProcessPointsOzone5Chlorine and/or chloramine 5Chlorine dioxide 5Ultra violet (UV) 3Other oxidants 5(12) The points for any other treatment process that alters the physical or chemical characteristics of the drinking water and that was not included in paragraphs (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), or (11) shall be 3.(13) The points for facility flow shall be 2 per million gallons per day or fraction thereof of maximum permitted treatment facility capacity, up to a maximum of 50 points; except that for facilities utilizing only blending, the points shall be based on the flow from the contaminated source and the dilution flow required to meet the MCL(s) specified in Tables 64431-A, 64444-A, 64449-A, 64449-B, and Tables 64442 and 64443." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b0aa5a5e8cf1d102c7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64413. Initial Effective Dates. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b0aa5a5e8cf1d102c8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.8. Compliance.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system using POUs in lieu of centralized treatment shall be in violation of an MCL if:(1) for all POUs combined, during a 12-month interval, more than five percent (5%) of the results of the effluent monitoring conducted pursuant to section 64418.5 exceed an MCL;(2) for a POU, the effluent fails to meet the MCL, which is determined in accordance with the applicable compliance determination requirements in this Title. Depending on the contaminant and concentration detected, compliance determination may be based on the result of a single sample, an initial sample averaged with one or two confirmation sample(s), or an average of four quarterly or six monthly samples; or(3) a building or dwelling unit served by the water system does not have a POU installed pursuant to this Article." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b0aa5a5e8cf1d102c9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64412. Determination of Persons Served.", "paragraphText": "(a) The number of persons served by a community water system shall be determined by the water system using one of the following methods:(1) Utilizing the most recent United States census data, or more recent special census data certified by the California Department of Finance, for the service area served by the water system;(2) Multiplying the number of service connections served by the water system by 3.3 to determine the total population served;(3) Determining the total number of dwelling units or efficiency dwelling units as defined in the Uniform Building Code (Title 24, California Code of Regulations), the number of mobile home park spaces and the number of individual business, commercial, industrial and institutional billing units served by the water system and multiplying this total by 2.8 to arrive at the total population served by the system.(b) Each community water system shall report to the State Board annually the number of persons and the number of service connections served by the system using the procedures set forth in subsection (a)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b2aa5a5e8cf1d102ca" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.7. Recordkeeping and Reporting.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system shall maintain the following records for at least ten years and provide the records to the State Board, as specified in subsection (b) or upon request:(1) results of all water quality monitoring conducted pursuant to this Article;(2) the location and type of each installed POU;(3) the date and type of maintenance and repairs performed; and(4) verbal and written customer complaints received and the resulting corrective actions and/or responses.(b) A public water system shall report to the State Board, at the frequency noted, the following:(1) monthly -- treated water quality monitoring results;(2) quarterly -- source water monitoring results and any investigations and/or corrective action(s) taken to ensure POUs meet the requirements of this Article including, but not limited to, POU maintenance, customer complaints, inspection results, and manufacturer notices pertaining to proper operation of devices.(c) The reports required pursuant to subsection (b) shall be submitted to the State Board within ten days following the end of the applicable reporting period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b2aa5a5e8cf1d102cb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.6. Public Hearing and Acceptance.", "paragraphText": "(a) A community water system shall conduct a customer survey and participate in, and provide information for, a public hearing held by the State Board. At least 30 days prior to placing information into a public repository per paragraph (a)(2), the public water system shall submit a Public Acceptance Protocol to the State Board for review. The Public Acceptance Protocol must satisfy the following requirements in order to receive State Board approval:(1) Prior to conducting a customer survey, a community water system shall participate in and provide information for a public hearing that, at a minimum, disseminates the following to those in its service area:(A) a description of the public water system's POU Treatment Strategy,(B) a description of the adverse health effects, as specified in the appendices to section 64465, associated with the contaminant(s) of concern,(C) a copy of those portions of the POU Operation and Maintenance Program and Monitoring Program that necessitates customer involvement,(D) the estimate of any anticipated increase in water bills that may result from utilization of POUs, and(E) the supporting documentation, assumptions, and calculations used to determine any anticipated increase in water bills proposed to be presented at the public hearing.(2) At least 30 days prior to the public hearing, the community water system shall place the information to be presented at the public hearing into a publicly accessible repository and notify the State Board and those in its service area of the date, time, and location of the public hearing, as well as the location and hours of operation of the repository. If the public water system serves multi-unit residential dwellings including, but not limited to, apartments and residential institutions, whether sub-metered or not, the public water system shall provide notice to each resident of such residential dwellings.(3) Following the public hearing, the community water system shall deliver a survey to each of its customers. The survey shall be delivered in a manner designed to reach each customer and in the language appropriate for communication with the customers. The survey shall consist of the following two choices:(A) “I vote FOR the use of Point-of-Use treatment devices.”, and(B) “I vote AGAINST the use of Point-of-Use treatment devices.”(b) The community water system shall at all times comply with the most recent Public Acceptance Protocol approved by the State Board pursuant to this section.(c) Use of POU treatment devices in lieu of centralized treatment shall be considered to have no substantial community opposition if:(1) the sum of the number of non-voting customers and the number of customers voting against POUs, is less than half of the total customers; and(2) no more than 25 percent of the total number of customers voted against POUs." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b3aa5a5e8cf1d102cc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.5. POU Monitoring Program.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to installing POUs, and as part of its permit application to use POU in lieu of centralized treatment, a public water system shall submit to the State Board a POU Monitoring Program sufficient to ensure that water treated by the proposed POU consistently meet drinking water standards. The POU Monitoring Program shall include the following:(1) source water monitoring -- quarterly, with samples collected during the same month (first, second, or third) of each calendar quarter;(2) POU effluent -- initially, with samples collected as soon as possible but no later than 72 hours after a device is installed; and(3) POU effluent -- on-going following the monitoring in paragraph (a)(2), annually, with one twelfth of all units sampled monthly on a rotating basis. After completion of one year of monitoring, a public water system may alternatively monitor one quarter of all units each calendar quarter provided that monitoring results do not exceed 75 percent (75%) of a contaminant's MCL, and the water system submits a revised monitoring plan to the State Board. Water systems shall resume monthly monitoring if results exceed 75 percent (75%) of a contaminant's MCL.(b) For a contaminant other than nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate, after no less than one year of monitoring conducted pursuant to subsection (a), a public water system may reduce the number of POU units monitored to no less than one third of all installed units per year such that all installed units are monitored no less frequently than once every three years, if all the results of the on-going monitoring conducted pursuant to paragraph (a)(3) do not exceed 75 percent (75%) of a contaminant's MCL, and the public water system submits a revised monitoring plan to the State Board.(c) In accordance with subsections 64432.8(b) and 64445.2(b) of this Title, the State Board may require additional monitoring for the contaminant of concern or other contaminants, including microbial contaminants, if monitoring results indicate a potential health risk associated with the contaminant, POU technology, or a public water system's compliance with this Article.(d) The public water system shall revise its POU Monitoring Program as necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment based on the on-going operation and maintenance of installed POUs or additional monitoring required pursuant to subsection (c). Revised POU Monitoring Programs shall be submitted to the State Board for review and may not be implemented without State Board approval confirming that the revised POU Monitoring Program meets the requirements of this section.(e) The public water system shall maintain a copy of and implement the most current State Board-approved version of its POU Monitoring Program prepared pursuant to this section.(f) If a POU effluent sample result exceeds an MCL for a contaminant other than nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate, the public water system shall:(1) implement the public notification and alternative water procedures identified in its most recent State Board-approved POU Treatment Strategy; and(2) collect a confirmation sample within seven days of notification of the exceedance. If the confirmation sample, or the average of the original and confirmation sample, exceeds the MCL, notify the State Board within 48 hours of the result, complete corrective actions as soon as possible but within one month of receipt of the result, and increase the monitoring frequency, as requested by the State Board to assess the effectiveness of the corrective actions.(g) If a POU effluent sample result exceeds an MCL for nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate:(1) implement the public notification and alternative water procedures identified in its most recent State Board-approved POU Treatment Strategy; and(2) collect a confirmation sample within 72 hours of notification of the exceedance. If the confirmation sample, or the average of the original and confirmation sample, exceeds the MCL, notify the State Board within 24 hours of the result, continue to provide alternative water until the corrective actions have been confirmed to be effective, complete corrective actions as soon as possible but within one month of receipt of the result, and increase the monitoring frequency, as requested by the State Board to assess the effectiveness of the corrective actions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b3aa5a5e8cf1d102cd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.4. POU Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Program.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to installing POUs, and as part of its permit application to use POU in lieu of centralized treatment, a public water system shall submit to the State Board a POU Operations and Maintenance Program (O&M Program) sufficient to reliably reduce levels of the contaminants listed in section 64418(a) and comply with drinking water standards. The O&M Program shall include the following:(1) An installation protocol that, at a minimum, describes locations and assurances that POUs will be accessible for operation and maintenance;(2) The type and frequency of maintenance, at intervals specified by the manufacturer and determined by pilot testing, whichever is shorter, that ensures POUs produce effluent that meets drinking water standards;(3) The number and type of auxiliary POUs and parts necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment;(4) Replacement schedules for critical components and POUs necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment;(5) The qualifications and identification of the person(s) responsible for POU installation, operation, and maintenance; and(6) POU waste-handling and disposal procedures sufficient to ensure that wastes generated by the POU and the POU itself are properly and safely disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.(b) To ensure a POU is properly operating and has not been bypassed, POUs shall be inspected by the public water system no less often than every twelve months and when a POU's effluent is monitored pursuant to section 64418.5.(c) Based on the on-going operation and maintenance of installed POUs, a public water system shall revise its POU O&M Program as necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment and that POUs produce effluent that meets drinking water standards. Revised POU O&M Programs shall be submitted to the State Board for review and may not be implemented without State Board approval, confirming that the revised POU O&M Program meets the requirements of this section.(d) A public water system shall maintain a copy of, and at all times implement the most current State Board-approved version of its POU O&M Program." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b3aa5a5e8cf1d102ce" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.4. POU Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Program.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to installing POUs, and as part of its permit application to use POU in lieu of centralized treatment, a public water system shall submit to the State Board a POU Operations and Maintenance Program (O&M Program) sufficient to reliably reduce levels of the contaminants listed in section 64418(a) and comply with drinking water standards. The O&M Program shall include the following:(1) An installation protocol that, at a minimum, describes locations and assurances that POUs will be accessible for operation and maintenance;(2) The type and frequency of maintenance, at intervals specified by the manufacturer and determined by pilot testing, whichever is shorter, that ensures POUs produce effluent that meets drinking water standards;(3) The number and type of auxiliary POUs and parts necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment;(4) Replacement schedules for critical components and POUs necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment;(5) The qualifications and identification of the person(s) responsible for POU installation, operation, and maintenance; and(6) POU waste-handling and disposal procedures sufficient to ensure that wastes generated by the POU and the POU itself are properly and safely disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.(b) To ensure a POU is properly operating and has not been bypassed, POUs shall be inspected by the public water system no less often than every twelve months and when a POU's effluent is monitored pursuant to section 64418.5.(c) Based on the on-going operation and maintenance of installed POUs, a public water system shall revise its POU O&M Program as necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment and that POUs produce effluent that meets drinking water standards. Revised POU O&M Programs shall be submitted to the State Board for review and may not be implemented without State Board approval, confirming that the revised POU O&M Program meets the requirements of this section.(d) A public water system shall maintain a copy of, and at all times implement the most current State Board-approved version of its POU O&M Program." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b5aa5a5e8cf1d102cf" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.2. POU Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each POU must:(1) be independently certified in accordance with an American National Standard Institute (ANSI) standard that is applicable to the specific type of proposed POU and that adequately addresses a California drinking water standard; or(2) be approved by the State Board upon determination that the proposed POU unit design, construction, treatment performance, and field or pilot test results can reliably produce water in compliance with California drinking water standards under local expected influent water quality and flow conditions;(3) be owned, controlled, operated, and maintained by the public water system and/or a person(s) under contract with the public water system, to ensure proper operation, maintenance, monitoring, and compliance with this Article and applicable drinking water standards;(4) be equipped with a mechanical warning (e.g. alarm, light, etc.) that alerts users when a unit needs maintenance or is no longer operating in a manner that assures the unit is producing effluent meeting state and federal drinking water standards, unless the device is equipped with an automatic shut-off mechanism that prevents the flow of water under such circumstances; and(5) be equipped with a totalizing flow meter if:(A) the POU's treatment efficiency or capacity is volume limited; or(B) if requested by the State Board following a determination that information about the quantity of water treated by the POU is necessary to assess POU efficiency.(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), pilot testing shall be performed by the public water system, and/or a person(s) under contract with the public water system, on each proposed type of POU to establish its use limitations and operations and maintenance criteria, as well as verification that it will produce effluent that meets drinking water standards under local expected influent water quality and flow conditions. Pilot testing shall include the following steps:(1) Prior to performing pilot testing, a pilot testing protocol shall be submitted to the State Board for review. The pilot testing protocol must be adequate to demonstrate that water treated by the POU will meet drinking water standards;(2) Pilot testing for a POU shall be conducted in the manner and for the time period specified by the most current pilot testing protocol for that POU approved under section 64418.2(b)(1), and shall be conducted for no less than two months; and(3) After completion of the pilot testing, the public water system shall submit a report to the State Board describing the results and findings of the pilot testing.(c) The State Board may exempt a public water system from the pilot testing requirements in section 64418.2(b), or permit a reduced level of pilot testing required pursuant to subsection (b), if:(1) the public water system demonstrates to the State Board that the POUs proposed for use have been tested, by the public water system or another person, under equivalent water quality and flow conditions; and(2) the limitations, criteria, and effluent verification in subsection (b) can be ascertained and have been reported to the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b5aa5a5e8cf1d102d0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418.1. Immediate Economic Feasibility of Centralized Treatment.", "paragraphText": "(a) To specifically meet the requirements of subparagraph 64418(a)(2)(B), a community water system, when comparing the costs of centralized treatment to the use of POU treatment, shall submit to the State Board information demonstrating that the:(1) estimated annual cost of centralized treatment, per household, is more than one percent (1%) of the median household income (MHI) of the customers served by the community water system; and(2)(A) if the community's annual MHI is equal to or less than the statewide annual MHI, the estimated annual cost of centralized treatment, per household, plus the median annual water bill from the most recent 12 months per household is more than 1.5 percent (1.5%) of the annual MHI of the customers served by the community water system, or(B) if the community's annual MHI is greater than the statewide annual MHI, the estimated annual cost of centralized treatment, per household, plus the median annual water bill from the most recent 12 months per household is more than two percent (2%) of the annual MHI of the customers served by the community water system.(b) A noncommunity water system shall submit to the State Board documents that demonstrate that centralized treatment is not immediately economically feasible." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b5aa5a5e8cf1d102d1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.8. Compliance.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system using POEs in lieu of centralized treatment shall be in violation of an MCL if:(1) for all POEs combined, during a 12-month interval, more than five percent (5%) of the results of the effluent monitoring conducted pursuant to section 64420.5 exceed an MCL;(2) for a POE, the effluent fails to meet the MCL, which is determined in accordance with the applicable compliance determination requirements in this Title. Depending on the contaminant and concentration detected, compliance determination may be based on the result of a single sample, an initial sample averaged with one or two confirmation sample(s), or an average of four quarterly or six monthly samples; or(3) a building or dwelling unit served by the water system does not have a POE installed pursuant to this Article." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b6aa5a5e8cf1d102d2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64418. General Provisions.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except for a proposed new community water system that does not have a domestic water supply permit, a public water system that meets the requirements of Health and Safety Code section 116380(a) may be permitted to use POUs in lieu of centralized treatment for the purpose of complying with one or more maximum contaminant levels or action levels in this Title, other than for microbial contaminants, volatile organic chemicals, organic chemicals that pose an inhalation risk, or radon, and as allowed under the state and federal Safe Drinking Water Acts, if:(1) the public water system meets the requirements of this Article and any applicable statutory requirements;(2) the public water system has:(A) applied for funding from any federal, state, or local agency to correct the system's violations, and(B) demonstrated to the State Board that centralized treatment for achieving compliance is not immediately economically feasible, as defined in section 64418.1;(3) the public water system has applied for a permit or permit amendment to use POUs. The duration of the permit or permit amendment issued will be in accordance with Health and Safety Code section 116552;(4) for a community water system, following a public hearing, the State Board determines pursuant to section 64418.6 that there is no substantial community opposition;(5) the public water system has a State Board-approved:(A) POU Treatment Strategy, as defined in section 64418.3,(B) POU Operations and Maintenance Program, as defined in section 64418.4, and(C) POU Monitoring Program, as defined in section 64418.5; and(6) the public water system ensures that each building and each dwelling unit connected to the public water system has a POU installed pursuant to this Article.(b) With State Board approval and without having to meet the requirement of paragraph (a)(6), a public water system may utilize POUs in lieu of centralized treatment for the purpose of reducing contaminant levels, other than microbial contaminants, volatile organic chemicals, or radon, to levels at or below one or more of the maximum contaminant levels or action levels in this Title, in the water it supplies to some or all of the persons it serves, but the public water system will not be deemed in compliance without meeting the requirement of paragraph (a)(6). A public water system's application for a permit to utilize POUs pursuant to this subsection may include a request that one or more of the requirements of this article be amended or eliminated to address the public water system's specific utilization, and such request may be granted or denied by the State Board.(c) Funding for centralized treatment is available when funding for centralized treatment, from any source, is received by, or otherwise placed under control of, the public water system.(d) As used in this article, the estimated cost for both centralized treatment and POU treatment shall be the complete life cycle cost for a similar period of time." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b6aa5a5e8cf1d102d3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64417. Definitions.", "paragraphText": "“Point-of-use treatment device” or “POU” means a treatment device applied to a single tap for the purpose of reducing contaminant levels in drinking water at that tap." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b7aa5a5e8cf1d102d4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.7. Recordkeeping and Reporting.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system shall maintain the following records for at least ten years and provide the records to the State Board, as specified in subsection (b) or upon request:(1) results of all water quality monitoring conducted pursuant to this Article;(2) the location and type of each installed POE;(3) the date and type of maintenance and repairs performed; and(4) verbal and written customer complaints received and the resulting corrective actions and/or responses.(b) A public water system shall report to the State Board, at the frequency noted, the following:(1) monthly -- treated water quality monitoring results;(2) quarterly -- source water monitoring results and any investigations and/or corrective action(s) taken to ensure POEs meet the requirements of this Article including, but not limited to, POE maintenance, customer complaints, inspection results, and manufacturer notices pertaining to proper operation of devices.(c) The reports required pursuant to subsection (b) shall be submitted to the State Board within ten days following the applicable reporting period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b8aa5a5e8cf1d102d5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.6. Public Hearing and Acceptance.", "paragraphText": "(a) A community water system shall conduct a customer survey and participate in, and provide information for, a public hearing held by the State Board. At least 30 days prior to placing information into a public repository per subsection (a)(2), the public water system shall submit a Public Acceptance Protocol, to the State Board for review. The Public Acceptance Protocol must satisfy the following requirements in order to receive State Board approval:(1) Prior to conducting a customer survey, a community water system shall participate in and provide information for a public hearing that, at a minimum, disseminates the following to those in its service area:(A) a description of the public water system's POE Treatment Strategy,(B) the adverse health effects, as specified in the appendices to section 64465, associated with the contaminant(s) of concern,(C) POE Operation and Maintenance Program and Monitoring Program information that necessitates customer involvement,(D) the estimate of any anticipated increase in water bills that may result from utilization of POEs, and(E) the supporting documentation, assumptions, and calculations used to determine any anticipated increase in water bills proposed to be presented at the public hearing.(2) At least 30 days prior to the public hearing, the community water system shall place the information to be presented at the public hearing into a publicly accessible repository and notify the State Board and those in its service area of the date, time, and location of the public hearing, as well as the location and hours of operation of the repository. If the public water system serves multi-unit residential dwellings including, but not limited to, apartments and residential institutions, whether sub-metered or not, the public water system shall provide notice to each resident of such residential dwellings.(3) Following the public hearing, the community water system shall deliver a survey to each of its customers. The survey shall be delivered in a manner designed to reach each customer and in the language appropriate for communication with the customers. The survey shall consist of the following two choices:(A) “I vote FOR the use of Point-of-Entry treatment devices.”, and(B) “I vote AGAINST the use of Point-of-Entry treatment devices.”(b) The community water system shall at all times comply with the most recent Public Acceptance Protocol approved by the State Board pursuant to this section.(c) Use of POE treatment devices in lieu of centralized treatment shall be considered to have no substantial community opposition if:(1) the sum of the number of non-voting customers and the number of customers voting against POEs, is less than half of the total customers; and(2) no more than 25 percent of the total number of customers voted against POEs." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b8aa5a5e8cf1d102d6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.4. POE Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Program.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to installing POEs, and as part of its permit application to use POE in lieu of centralized treatment, a public water system shall submit to the State Board a POE Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Program sufficient to reliably reduce levels of contaminants and comply with drinking water standards. The POE O&M Program shall include the following:(1) An installation protocol that, at a minimum, describes locations and assurances that POEs will be accessible for operation and maintenance;(2) The type and frequency of maintenance, at intervals specified by the manufacturer and determined by pilot testing, whichever is shorter, that ensures POEs produce effluent that meets drinking water standards;(3) The number and type of auxiliary POEs and parts necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment;(4) Replacement schedules for critical components and POEs necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment;(5) The qualifications and identification of the person(s) responsible for POE installation, operation, and maintenance; and(6) POE waste-handling and disposal procedures sufficient to ensure that wastes generated by the POE and the POE itself are properly and safely disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.(b) To ensure a POE is properly operating and has not been bypassed, POEs shall be inspected by the public water system no less often than every twelve months and when a POE's effluent is monitored pursuant to section 64420.5.(c) Based on the on-going operation and maintenance of installed POEs, a public water system shall revise its POE O&M Program as necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment and that POEs produce effluent that meets drinking water standards. Revised POE O&M Programs shall be submitted to the State Board for review and may not be implemented without State Board approval confirming that the revised POE O&M Program meets the requirements of this section.(d) A public water system shall maintain a copy of and implement the most current State Board-approved version of its POE O&M Program." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b8aa5a5e8cf1d102d7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.5. POE Monitoring Program.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to installing POEs, and as part of its permit application to use POE in lieu of centralized treatment, a public water system shall submit to the State Board a POE Monitoring Program sufficient to ensure that water treated by the proposed POE consistently meet drinking water standards. The POE Monitoring Program shall include the following:(1) source water monitoring -- quarterly, with samples collected during the same month (first, second, or third) of each calendar quarter;(2) POE effluent -- initially, with samples collected as soon as possible but no later than 72 hours after a device is installed; and(3) POE effluent, on-going following the monitoring in paragraph (a)(2), annually, with one twelfth of all units sampled monthly on a rotating basis. After completion of one year of monitoring, a public water system may alternatively monitor one quarter of all units each calendar quarter provided that monitoring results do not exceed 75 percent (75%) of a contaminant's MCL, and the water system submits a revised monitoring plan to the State Board. Water systems shall resume monthly monitoring if results exceed 75 percent (75%) of a contaminant's MCL.(b) For a contaminant other than nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate, after no less than one year of monitoring conducted pursuant to subsection (a), a public water system may reduce the number of POE units monitored to no fewer than one third of all installed units per year such that all installed devices are sampled no less frequently than once every three years, if all the results of the on-going monitoring conducted pursuant to paragraph (a)(3) do not exceed 75 percent (75%) of a contaminant's MCL, and the public water system submits a revised monitoring plan to the State Board.(c) The State Board may require additional monitoring for the contaminant of concern or other contaminants, including microbial contaminants, if monitoring results indicate a potential health risk associated with the contaminant, POE technology, or a public water system's compliance with this Article.(d) The public water system shall revise its POE Monitoring Program as necessary to ensure continuous effective treatment based on the on-going operation and maintenance of installed POEs or additional monitoring required pursuant to subsection (c). Revised POE Monitoring Programs shall be submitted to the State Board for review and may not be implemented without State Board approval confirming that the revised POE Monitoring Program meets the requirements of this section.(e) The public water system shall maintain a copy of and implement the most current State Board-approved version of its POE Monitoring Program prepared pursuant to this section.(f) If a POE effluent sample result exceeds an MCL for a contaminant other than nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate, the public water system shall:(1) implement the public notification and alternative water procedures identified in its most current State Board-approved POE Treatment Strategy; and(2) collect a confirmation sample within seven days of notification of the exceedance. If the confirmation sample, or the average of the original and confirmation sample, exceeds the MCL, notify the State Board within 48 hours of the result, complete corrective actions as soon as possible but within one month of receipt of the result, and increase the monitoring frequency, as requested by the State Board to assess the effectiveness of the corrective actions.(g) If a POE effluent sample result exceeds an MCL for nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate;(1) implement the public notification and alternative water procedures identified in its most current State Board-approved POE Treatment Strategy; and(2) collect a confirmation sample within 72 hours of notification of the exceedance. If the confirmation sample, or the average of the original and confirmation sample, exceeds the MCL, notify the State Board within 24 hours of the result, continue to provide alternative water until the corrective actions have been confirmed to be effective, complete corrective actions as soon as possible but within one month of receipt of the result, and increase the monitoring frequency as requested by the State Board to assess the effectiveness of the corrective actions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7b8aa5a5e8cf1d102d8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.3. POE Treatment Strategy.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to installing POEs, and as part of its permit application to use POE in lieu of centralized treatment, a public water system shall submit to the State Board a POE Treatment Strategy sufficient to reliably reduce levels of contaminants and comply with drinking water standards. The POE Treatment Strategy shall include each of the following:(1) A description of the compliance issues for which POEs are being proposed to address and how the use of POEs will achieve compliance;(2) A description of how the public water system will determine the type, number, and location of POEs to ensure POEs serve, in their entirety, each building connected to the public water system;(3) The public water system's authority to require customers to accept POEs in lieu of centralized treatment and to take an action, such as discontinuing service, if a customer fails to accept POEs, or disconnects or modifies a POE installed pursuant to this Article;(4) The basis for the POE selection(s);(5) The qualifications and identification of the person(s) responsible for POE installation, operation, maintenance, and water quality sampling and analyses;(6) A Customer Education Program that includes information about the POE, how the devices work, required maintenance and monitoring, and the need for the person(s) responsible for the POE, as defined in paragraph (a)(5) of this section, to have access to the device to perform required maintenance and monitoring. The Customer Education Program shall be designed to reach all customers and shall be implemented prior to and following installation of POEs;(7) The authority, ordinances, and/or access agreements adequate to allow the public water system's representatives access to customers' premises for POE installation, maintenance, and water quality monitoring, as well as the surveys necessary to meet paragraph (a)(2);(8) Identification of applicable local regulatory requirements;(9) A Consumer Notification Protocol designed to timely inform consumers, in the appropriate language(s), in the event that an installed POE fails to produce water that meets drinking water standards. The Consumer Notification Protocol shall include:(A) an example of a notice that includes the requirements of Article 18 of this Title, and(B) a plan for providing an alternative water supply that meets drinking water standards, consistent with section 64551.100 of this Title, in a quantity sufficient for daily household ingestion needs, to customers served by each installed POE not meeting drinking water standards. An alternative water supply shall be provided according to the following timeline;1. as soon as possible, but no later than 24 hours following the receipt of results of confirmation samples indicating an MCL exceedance for nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate, or2. as soon as possible, but no later than 7 days following the receipt of results of confirmation samples indicating an MCL exceedance for contaminants other than nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate;(10) A Customer Notification Protocol for routine notifications that includes examples of notices, to be provided no less frequently than quarterly, in the appropriate language(s) to inform each customer:(A) which water supplies are not treated by the POEs, and(B) regarding the mechanical warning or shut-off mechanism required pursuant to paragraph 64420.2(a)(5), including a telephone number that connects the customer to water system personnel or recording system that shall be accessible by water system personnel 24 hours a day, seven days a week, for the purpose of providing the customer a reliable means of notifying personnel when the mechanical warning or shut-off mechanism is activated;(11) The proposed schedules for:(A) the distribution of public hearing information pursuant to section 64420.6,(B) the public hearing required pursuant to section 64420.6,(C) the distribution to customers of POE acceptance surveys pursuant to section 64420.6,(D) POE installation, and(E) the construction of centralized treatment;(12) An estimate of the percent of all customers within the public water system's service area who are expected to voluntarily allow installation of POE devices, as well as a description of how the public water system will address customers who do not; and(13) The means for ensuring that the rights and responsibilities of the customer, with respect to an installed POE, convey with title upon the sale or transfer of property to which the POE is attached.(b) A public water system shall comply with the most current State Board-approved version of its POE Treatment Strategy at all times." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7baaa5a5e8cf1d102d9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.2. POE Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each POE must:(1) be independently certified in accordance with an American National Standard Institute (ANSI) standard that is applicable to the specific type of proposed POE and that adequately addresses a California drinking water standard; or(2) be approved by the State Board upon determination that the proposed POE unit design, construction, treatment performance, and available field or pilot test results can reliably produce water in compliance with California drinking water standards under local expected influent water quality and flow conditions;(3) be owned, controlled, operated, and maintained by the public water system and/or a person(s) under contract with the public water system, to ensure proper operation, maintenance, monitoring, and compliance with this Article and applicable drinking water standards;(4) be equipped with a mechanical warning (e.g. alarm, light, etc.) that alerts users when a unit needs maintenance or is no longer operating in a manner that assures the unit is producing effluent meeting state and federal drinking water standards, unless the device is equipped with an automatic shut-off mechanism that prevents the flow of water under such circumstances; and(5) be equipped with a totalizing flow meter.(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), pilot testing shall be performed by the public water system, and/or a person(s) under contract with the public water system, on each proposed type of POE to establish its use limitations and operations and maintenance criteria, as well as verification that it will produce effluent that meets drinking water standards under local expected influent water quality and flow conditions. Pilot testing shall include the following steps:(1) Prior to performing pilot testing, a pilot testing protocol shall be submitted to the State Board for review. The pilot testing protocol must be adequate to demonstrate that water treated by the POE will meet drinking water standards;(2) Pilot testing for a POE shall be conducted in the manner and for the time period specified by the most current pilot testing protocol for that POE approved under section 64420.2(b)(1), and shall be conducted for no less than two months; and(3) After completion of the pilot testing, the public water system shall submit a report to the State Board describing the results and findings of the pilot testing.(c) The State Board may exempt a public water system from the pilot testing requirements in section 64420.2(b), or permit a reduced level of pilot testing required pursuant to subsection (b), if:(1) the public water system demonstrates to the State Board that the POEs proposed for use have been tested, by the public water system or another person, under equivalent water quality and flow conditions; and(2) the limitations, criteria, and effluent verification in subsection (b) can be ascertained and have been reported to the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7baaa5a5e8cf1d102da" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420.1. Immediate Economic Feasibility of Centralized Treatment.", "paragraphText": "(a) To specifically meet the requirements of subparagraph 64420 (a)(2)(B), a community water system, when comparing the costs of centralized treatment to the use of POE treatment, shall submit to the State Board information demonstrating that the:(1) estimated annual cost of centralized treatment, per household, is more than one percent (1%) of the median household income (MHI) of the customers served by the community water system; and(2)(A) if the community's annual MHI is equal to or less than the statewide annual MHI, the estimated annual cost of centralized treatment, per household, plus the median annual water bill from the most recent 12 months per household is more than 1.5 percent (1.5%) of the annual MHI of the customers served by the community water system, or(B) if the community's annual MHI is greater than the statewide annual MHI, the estimated annual cost of centralized treatment, per household, plus the median annual water bill from the most recent 12 months per household is more than two percent (2%) of the annual MHI of the customers served by the community water system.(b) A noncommunity water system shall submit to the State Board documents that demonstrate that centralized treatment is not immediately economically feasible." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7bbaa5a5e8cf1d102db" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64419. Definitions.", "paragraphText": "“Point-of-entry treatment device” or “POE” means a treatment device applied to the drinking water entering a house or building for the purpose of reducing contaminant levels in the drinking water distributed throughout the house or building.Notwithstanding the foregoing, where all the water supplied by a public water system for human consumption is treated by the public water system via a single device or facility, regardless of location of the device or facility, the public water system shall be considered to have centralized treatment." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7bbaa5a5e8cf1d102dc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64420. General Provisions.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except for a proposed new community water system that does not have a domestic water supply permit, a public water systems that meets the requirements of Health and Safety Code section 116380(a) may be permitted to use POEs in lieu of centralized treatment for the purpose of complying with one or more maximum contaminant levels, action levels, or treatment techniques in this Title and as allowed under the state and federal State Drinking Water Acts, if:(1) the public water system meets the requirements of this Article and any applicable statutory requirements;(2) the public water system has:(A) applied for funding from any federal, state, or local agency to correct the system's violations, and(B) demonstrated to the State Board that centralized treatment for achieving compliance is not immediately economically feasible, as defined in section 64420.1;(3) the public water system has applied for a permit or permit amendment to use POEs. The duration of the permit or permit amendment issued will be in accordance with Health and Safety Code section 116552;(4) for a community water system, following a public hearing, the State Board determines pursuant to section 64420.6 that there is no substantial community opposition;(5) the public water system has a State Board-approved:(A) POE Treatment Strategy, as defined in section 64420.3,(B) POE Operations and Maintenance Program, as defined in section 64420.4, and(C) POE Monitoring Program, as defined in section 64420.5; and(6) the public water system ensures that each building connected to the public water system has a POE installed pursuant to this Article.(b) With State Board approval and without having to meet the requirement of paragraph (a)(6), a public water system may utilize POEs in lieu of centralized treatment for the purpose of reducing contaminant levels to levels at or below one or more of the maximum contaminant levels, action levels, or treatment techniques in this Title, in the water it supplies to some or all of the persons it serves, but the public water system will not be deemed in compliance without meeting the requirement of paragraph (a)(6). A public water system's application for a permit to utilize POEs pursuant to this subsection may include a request that one or more of the requirements of this article be amended or eliminated to address the public water system's specific utilization, and such request may be granted or denied by the State Board.(c) Funding for centralized treatment is available when funding for centralized treatment, from any source, is received by, or otherwise placed under control of, the public water system.(d) As used in this article, the estimated cost for both centralized treatment and POE treatment shall be the complete life cycle cost for a similar period of time." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7bbaa5a5e8cf1d102dd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64426.7. Coliform Treatment Technique Triggers.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system shall determine whether a coliform treatment technique trigger has been exceeded for each month in which it is required to monitor for total coliforms. Results of all samples collected in a calendar month pursuant to Sections 64423, 64424, and 64425 that are not invalidated by the State Board or the laboratory shall be included in determining if a coliform treatment technique trigger has been exceeded. Special purpose samples such as those listed in Section 64421(b) and special purpose samples collected by a public water system during special investigations shall not be used to determine if a coliform treatment technique trigger has been exceeded.(b) A public water system exceeds a Level 1 treatment technique trigger if any of the following occurs:(1) For a system taking 40 or more samples per month, the system exceeds 5.0% total coliform-positive samples for the month;(2) For a system taking fewer than 40 samples per month, the system has two or more total coliform-positive samples in the same month; or(3) The system fails to take every required repeat samples after any single total coliform-positive sample.(c) A public water system exceeds a Level 2 treatment technique trigger if either of the following occurs:(1) The system has an E. coli MCL violation; or(2) The system has a second Level 1 treatment technique trigger, within a rolling 12-month period, unless the State Board has determined a likely reason that the samples that caused the first Level 1 treatment technique trigger were total coliform-positive and has established that the system has corrected the problem." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7bdaa5a5e8cf1d102de" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64426.5. Variance from Total Coliform Maximum Contaminant Level. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7bdaa5a5e8cf1d102df" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64426.6. Coliform Treatment Technique.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system is in violation of the coliform treatment technique when either of the following occurs:(1) The system exceeds a treatment technique trigger specified in Section 64426.7 and then fails to conduct the required assessment or corrective actions within the timeframe specified in Section 64426.8; or(2) A seasonal system fails to complete a State Board-approved start-up procedure prior to serving water to the public.(b) A public water system in violation of the coliform treatment technique shall notify the State Board by the end of the next business day on which this is determined. The system shall also notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465.(c) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement in subsection (b) to notify the State Board shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7beaa5a5e8cf1d102e0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64425. Sample Invalidation.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system may request the State Board to invalidate a routine or repeat sample for which a total coliform-positive result has been reported if the system demonstrates:(1) All repeat sample(s) collected at the same tap as the original total coliform-positive sample also are total coliform- positive and all repeat samples collected within five service connections of the original tap are not total coliform-positive; or(2) The laboratory did not follow the prescribed analytical methods pursuant to Section 64415(a), based on a review of laboratory documentation by the State Board. The system shall submit to the State Board a written request for invalidation along with the laboratory documentation, the system's sample collection records and any observations noted during sample collection and delivery. The system shall require the laboratory to provide the system with documentation which shall include, but not be limited to:(A) A letter from the director of the laboratory having generated the data, confirming the invalidation request by reason of laboratory accident or error;(B) Complete sample identification, laboratory sample log number (if used), date and time of collection, date and time of receipt by the laboratory, date and time of analysis for the sample(s) in question;(C) Complete description of the accident or error alleged to have invalidated the result(s);(D) Copies of all analytical, operating, and quality assurance records pertaining to the incident in question; and(E) Any observations noted by laboratory personnel when receiving and analyzing the sample(s) in question.(b) Whenever any total coliform routine or repeat sample result indicative of the absence of total coliforms has been declared invalid by the laboratory due to interference problems as specified at 40 Code Federal Regulations, Section 141.853(c)(2) (78 Fed. Reg. 10270 (February 13, 2013)), which is incorporated by reference, the public water system shall collect a replacement sample from the same location as the original sample within 24 hours of being notified of the interference problem, and have it analyzed for the presence of total coliforms. The system shall continue to re-sample at the original site within 24 hours and have the samples analyzed until a valid result is obtained. If the system is unable to collect the sample within the 24-hour time period or deliver the sample to the laboratory within 24 hours after collection because of circumstances beyond its control, the system shall notify the State Board within 24 hours. The State Board will then determine how much time the system will have to collect the replacement sample.(c) A total coliform-positive sample invalidated under this section does not count towards meeting the minimum routine and repeat sample monitoring requirements of Sections 64423 and 64424, respectively.(d) A public water system in violation of the replacement sample monitoring requirements of subsection (b) shall notify the State Board within 10 days after it learns of the violation and notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465.(e) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement in subsection (d) to notify the State Board shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7beaa5a5e8cf1d102e1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64425. Sample Invalidation.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system may request the State Board to invalidate a routine or repeat sample for which a total coliform-positive result has been reported if the system demonstrates:(1) All repeat sample(s) collected at the same tap as the original total coliform-positive sample also are total coliform- positive and all repeat samples collected within five service connections of the original tap are not total coliform-positive; or(2) The laboratory did not follow the prescribed analytical methods pursuant to Section 64415(a), based on a review of laboratory documentation by the State Board. The system shall submit to the State Board a written request for invalidation along with the laboratory documentation, the system's sample collection records and any observations noted during sample collection and delivery. The system shall require the laboratory to provide the system with documentation which shall include, but not be limited to:(A) A letter from the director of the laboratory having generated the data, confirming the invalidation request by reason of laboratory accident or error;(B) Complete sample identification, laboratory sample log number (if used), date and time of collection, date and time of receipt by the laboratory, date and time of analysis for the sample(s) in question;(C) Complete description of the accident or error alleged to have invalidated the result(s);(D) Copies of all analytical, operating, and quality assurance records pertaining to the incident in question; and(E) Any observations noted by laboratory personnel when receiving and analyzing the sample(s) in question.(b) Whenever any total coliform routine or repeat sample result indicative of the absence of total coliforms has been declared invalid by the laboratory due to interference problems as specified at 40 Code Federal Regulations, Section 141.853(c)(2) (78 Fed. Reg. 10270 (February 13, 2013)), which is incorporated by reference, the public water system shall collect a replacement sample from the same location as the original sample within 24 hours of being notified of the interference problem, and have it analyzed for the presence of total coliforms. The system shall continue to re-sample at the original site within 24 hours and have the samples analyzed until a valid result is obtained. If the system is unable to collect the sample within the 24-hour time period or deliver the sample to the laboratory within 24 hours after collection because of circumstances beyond its control, the system shall notify the State Board within 24 hours. The State Board will then determine how much time the system will have to collect the replacement sample.(c) A total coliform-positive sample invalidated under this section does not count towards meeting the minimum routine and repeat sample monitoring requirements of Sections 64423 and 64424, respectively.(d) A public water system in violation of the replacement sample monitoring requirements of subsection (b) shall notify the State Board within 10 days after it learns of the violation and notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465.(e) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement in subsection (d) to notify the State Board shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7beaa5a5e8cf1d102e2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64426.1. E. coli Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL).", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system shall determine compliance with the E. coli MCL for each month in which it is required to monitor for total coliforms. Results of all samples collected in a calendar month pursuant to Sections 64423, 64424, and 64425 that are not invalidated by the State Board or the laboratory shall be included in determining compliance with the E. coli MCL. Special purpose samples such as those listed in Section 64421(b) and special purpose samples collected by a public water system during special investigations shall not be used to determine compliance with the E. coli MCL.(b) A public water system is in violation of the E. coli MCL when any of the following occurs:(1) The system has an E. coli-positive repeat sample following a total coliform-positive routine sample;(2) The system has a total coliform-positive repeat sample following an E. coli-positive routine sample;(3) The system fails to take all required repeat samples following an E. coli-positive routine sample; or(4) The system fails to test for E. coli when any repeat sample tests positive for total coliform.(c) If a public water system is not in compliance with subsections (b)(1) through (4), during any month in which it supplies water to the public, the system shall notify the State Board by the end of the day on which this is determined. The system shall also notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.1, and 64465.(d) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement in subsection (c) to notify the State Board shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465.(e) A public water system shall not be eligible for a variance or exemption from the E. coli MCL." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c0aa5a5e8cf1d102e3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64423.1. Sample Analysis and Reporting of Results.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system shall designate (label) each sample as routine, repeat, replacement, or “other” pursuant to Section 64421(b), and have each sample analyzed for total coliforms. The system also shall require the laboratory to analyze the same sample for Escherichia coli (E. coli) whenever the presence of total coliforms is indicated. As a minimum, the analytical results shall be reported in terms of the presence or absence of total coliforms and E. coli, in the sample, whichever is appropriate. If directed by the State Board, based on an identified sanitary defect, exceedance of a Level 1 or Level 2 coliform treatment technique trigger, history of total coliform-positive samples within the past 12 consecutive months, or determination of a possible significant rise in bacterial count in accordance with Section 64426, the analytical results shall be reported in terms of coliform density of total coliforms and E. coli, in the sample, whichever is appropriate.(b) A public water system shall require the laboratory to notify the system within 24 hours, whenever the presence of total coliform or E. coli is demonstrated in a sample or a sample is invalidated due to interference problems, pursuant to Section 64425(b), ensure that a contact person is available to receive these analytical results 24-hours a day, and provide the name(s) and contact information of the contact person(s) to the laboratory. The system shall also require the laboratory to immediately notify the State Board of any positive bacteriological results if the laboratory cannot make direct contact with the designated contact person within 24 hours.(c) Analytical results of all required samples collected for a public water system in a calendar month shall be reported to the State Board not later than the tenth day of the following month, as follows:(1) Systems serving more than 400 service connections or 1000 persons, or a wholesaler as defined in section 64402.20(a), shall submit a monthly summary of the bacteriological monitoring results to the State Board, which shall contain the following:(A) Total number of samples collected;(B) Number, sample collection date, and sample location of all total coliform and E. coli-positive samples;(C) Number, sample collection date, sample location, and result of triggered groundwater source samples collected; and(D) Sample collection date, sample location, and result for all repeat samples collected.(2) Systems serving fewer than 10,000 service connections shall require the laboratory to submit copies of all required bacteriological monitoring results directly to the State Board; and(3) Systems serving 10,000 or more service connections shall require the laboratory to submit copies of bacteriological monitoring results for all positive routine samples and all repeat samples directly to the State Board.(d) A public water system in violation of the monitoring requirement of subsection (a) to test the same sample for E. coli following a total coliform-positive routine sample shall notify the State Board within 10 days after it learns of the violation and shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465.(e) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement of subsection (c) to report monitoring results to the State Board or subsection (d) to notify the State Board shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c0aa5a5e8cf1d102e4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64424. Repeat Sampling.", "paragraphText": "(a) If a routine sample is total coliform-positive, a public water system shall collect a repeat sample set as described in paragraph (1) within 24 hours of being notified of the positive result. The repeat samples shall all be collected within the same 24-hour time period. A single service connection system may submit a request to the State Board to allow the collection of the repeat sample set over a three-day period.(1) A repeat sample set shall be at least three samples for each total coliform-positive sample.(2) If the system is unable to collect the samples within the 24-hour time period specified in subsection (a) or deliver the samples to the laboratory within 24 hours after collection because of circumstances beyond its control, the system shall notify the State Board within 24 hours. The State Board will then determine how much time the system will have to collect the repeat samples.(b) Unless the condition for using alternative sampling locations or dual purpose sampling locations in Table 64424-A or B, respectively, is met, when collecting the repeat sample set, a public water system shall collect at least one repeat sample from the sampling tap where the original total coliform-positive sample was taken. Other repeat samples shall be collected within five service connections upstream or downstream of the original site. At least one sample shall be from upstream and one from downstream unless there is no upstream and/or downstream service connection. If a total coliform-positive sample is at the end of the distribution system, or one service connection away from the end of the distribution system, the system shall still take all required repeat samples. The system may submit a request to the State Board to use an alternative sampling location in lieu of the requirement to collect at least one repeat sample upstream or downstream of the original sampling site. Except as provided in Table 64424-B, a system required to conduct triggered source water monitoring under 40 CFR 141.402(a), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430, shall take groundwater (not GWUDI) source sample(s) in addition to repeat samples required under this section. If monitoring pursuant to Table 64424-B and in violation of the E. coli MCL, the system shall comply with the additional Ground Water Rule requirements in Table 64424-C.Table 64424-A Alternative Sampling LocationsType of Water SystemSampling Requirement Public water systemThe system may propose repeat monitoring locations to the State Board that the system believes to be representative of a pathway for contamination of the distribution system. The system may elect to specify either alternative fixed locations or criteria for selecting repeat sampling sites on a situational basis in a standard operating procedure (SOP) in its bacteriological sample siting plan. The system shall design its SOP to focus the repeat samples at locations that best verify and determine the extent of potential contamination of the distribution system area based on specific situations.Table 64424-B Dual Purpose Sampling LocationsType of Water SystemSampling RequirementPublic water system using only a single groundwater (not GWUDI) well, serving 1,000 or fewer persons, and required to conduct triggered source water monitoring under 40 CFR 141.402(a), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430The system may propose repeat sampling locations to the State Board that differentiate potential source water and distribution system contamination (e.g., by sampling at entry points to the distribution system). The system may submit a request to the State Board to take one of its repeat samples at the monitoring location required for triggered source water monitoring (dual purpose sampling) under 40 CFR 141.402(a), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430, if the system demonstrates to the State Board that the bacteriological sample siting plan remains representative of water quality in the distribution system. If approved by the State Board, the system may use that sample result to meet the monitoring requirements in both 40 CFR 141.402(a), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430, and this section.Table 64424-C Additional Ground Water Rule RequirementsResults of Dual Purpose Sampling that Constitutes an E. coli MCL ViolationPublic Water System Action Required A repeat sample taken at the monitoring location required for triggered source water monitoring is E. coli-positiveThe system shall comply with 40 CFR 141.402(a)(3), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430. If the system takes more than one repeat sample at the monitoring location required for triggered source water monitoring, the system may reduce the number of additional source water samples required under 40 CFR 141.402(a)(3), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430, by the number of repeat samples taken at that location that were not E. coli-positive. A system takes more than one repeat sample at the monitoring location required for triggered source water monitoring and more than one repeat sample is E. coli-positiveThe system shall comply with 40 CFR 141.403(a)(1), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430. All repeat samples taken at the monitoring location required for triggered source water monitoring are E. coli-negative and a repeat sample taken at a monitoring location other than the one required for triggered source water monitoring is E. coli-positiveThe system is not required to comply with 40 CFR 141.402(a)(3), which is incorporated by reference under Section 64430.(c) If one or more samples in the repeat sample set is total coliform-positive, a public water system shall collect and have analyzed an additional set of repeat samples as specified in subsections (a) and (b). The system shall repeat this process until either no total coliforms are detected in one complete repeat sample set or the system determines that a coliform treatment technique trigger specified in Section 64426.7 has been exceeded as a result of a repeat sample being total coliform-positive and notifies the State Board by the end of the day on which this is determined. If a treatment technique trigger identified in Section 64426.7 is exceeded as a result of a routine sample being total coliform-positive, the system is required to conduct only one round of repeat monitoring for each total coliform-positive routine sample.(d) A public water system in violation of the repeat sample monitoring requirements of this section shall notify the State Board within 10 days after it learns of the violation and notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465.(e) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement in subsection (d) to notify the State Board shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c0aa5a5e8cf1d102e5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64423. Routine Sampling.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public water system shall collect routine bacteriological water samples as follows:(1) The minimum number of samples for community water systems shall be based on the known population served or the total number of service connections, whichever results in the greater number of samples, as shown in Table 64423-A;(2) The minimum number of samples for nontransient-noncommunity water systems shall be based on the known population served as shown in Table 64423-A during those months when the system is operating;(3) The minimum number of samples for transient-noncommunity water systems using only groundwater (not GWUDI) and serving 1000 or fewer persons a month shall be one in each calendar quarter during which the system provides water to the public;(4) The minimum number of samples for transient-noncommunity water systems using groundwater (not GWUDI) and serving more than 1000 persons during any month shall be based on the known population served as shown in Table 64423-A. For any quarter the system serves 1000 or fewer persons in each month and uses only groundwater (not GWUDI), and if the criteria in subsections (c)(2)(A) and (B) are met, the system may submit a request to the State Board to monitor in accordance with paragraph (3). The request shall include:(A) Historical data that demonstrates the system has served 1000 or fewer persons in each month of the calendar quarter for which the request is being made; and(B) A revised bacteriological sample siting plan with an updated sampling schedule;(5) The minimum number of samples for transient-noncommunity water systems using approved surface water shall be based on the population served as shown in Table 64423-A. A system using groundwater under the direct influence of surface water shall begin monitoring at this frequency by the end of the sixth month after the State Board has designated the source to be approved surface water;(6) The minimum number of samples for seasonal systems, and in lieu of paragraphs (2) through (5), shall be based on the population served as shown in Table 64423-A during those months when the system is operating;(7) Samples shall be collected at regular time intervals throughout the month, except that a system using only groundwater (not GWUDI) which serves 4,900 persons or fewer may collect all required samples on a single day if they are taken from different sites;(8) At least the minimum number of samples shall be taken even if the system has had an E. coli MCL violation or has exceeded the coliform treatment technique triggers in Section 64426.7; and(9) More than the minimum number of samples may be taken provided the samples are included in the bacteriological sample siting plan developed pursuant to Section 64422.(b) In addition to the minimum sampling requirements, all public water systems using approved surface water which do not practice filtration in compliance with Sections 64650 through 64666, shall collect a minimum of one sample before or at the first service connection each day during which the turbidity level of the source water exceeds 1 NTU. The sample shall be collected within 24 hours of the first exceedance and shall be analyzed for total coliforms. If the system is unable to collect and/or analyze the sample within the 24-hour time period because of extenuating circumstances beyond its control, the system shall notify the State Board within the 24-hour time period, submit a request to the State Board for an extension, and comply with an alternative sample collection schedule specified by the State Board. Sample results shall be included in determining if the coliform treatment technique trigger in Section 64426.7 has been exceeded.(c) A transient-noncommunity water system monitoring pursuant to subsection (a)(3):(1) Shall, in the month following the occurrence of any of the following events, increase monitoring to one sample each month:(A) The system triggers a Level 2 assessment or two Level 1 assessments in a rolling 12-month period;(B) The system has an E. coli MCL violation;(C) The system has a coliform treatment technique violation; or(D) The system has two bacteriological monitoring violations or one bacteriological monitoring violation and one Level 1 assessment in a rolling 12-month period. For purposes of this subparagraph, failure to conduct bacteriological monitoring under Section 64423, 64423.1, 64424, or 64425 is a bacteriological monitoring violation;(2) If monitoring pursuant to paragraph (1) and if all the following criteria are met, may submit a request to the State Board to return to routine monitoring pursuant to subsection (a)(3):(A) Within the last 12 consecutive months, the system shall have a completed sanitary survey, site visit, or voluntary Level 2 assessment by the State Board and be determined by the State Board to be free of sanitary defects and have a protected water source; and(B) Immediately prior to the request, the system shall have a clean compliance history for a minimum of 12 consecutive months; and(3) Shall, in the month following one or more total coliform-positive samples (with or without a Level 1 treatment technique trigger exceedance), collect at least three routine samples. The system may either collect samples at regular time intervals throughout the month or may collect all required routine samples on a single day if samples are taken from different sites. If the system stops supplying water during the month following the total coliform-positive(s), at least three routine samples shall be collected during the first month the system resumes operation.(d) A public water system in violation of the routine sample monitoring requirements of this section shall notify the State Board within 10 days after it learns of the violation and notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465.(e) A public water system in violation of the reporting requirement in subsection (d) to notify the State Board shall notify the public pursuant to Sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465.Table 64423-AMinimum Number of Routine Total Coliform SamplesMonthly Population Served1Service ConnectionsMinimum Number of Samples Per Month25 to 100015 to 400 11,001 to 2,500401 to 890 22,501 to 3,300891 to 1,180 33,301 to 4,1001,181 to 1,460 44,101 to 4,9001,461 to 1,750 54,901 to 5,8001,751 to 2,100 65,801 to 6,7002,101 to 2,400 76,701 to 7,6002,401 to 2,700 87,601 to 8,5002,701 to 3,000 98,501 to 12,9003,001 to 4,600 1012,901 to 17,2004,601 to 6,100 1517,201 to 21,5006,101 to 7,700 2021,501 to 25,0007,701 to 8,900 2525,001 to 33,0008,901 to 11,800 3033,001 to 41,00011,801 to 14,600 4041,001 to 50,00014,601 to 17,900 5050,001 to 59,00017,901 to 21,100 6059,001 to 70,00021,101 to 25,000 7070,001 to 83,00025,001 to 29,600 8083,001 to 96,00029,601 to 34,300 9096,001 to 130,00034,301 to 46,400100130,001 to 220,00046,401 to 78,600120220,001 to 320,00078,601 to 114,300150320,001 to 450,000114,301 to 160,700180450,001 to 600,000160,701 to 214,300210600,001 to 780,000214,301 to 278,600240780,001 to 970,000278,601 to 346,400270970,001 to 1,230,000346,401 to 439,3003001,230,001 to 1,520,000439,301 to 542,9003301,520,001 to 1,850,000542,901 to 660,7003601,850,001 to 2,270,000660,701 to 810,7003902,270,001 to 3,020,000810,701 to 1,078,6004203,020,001 to 3,960,0001,078,601 to 1,414,3004503,960,001 or more1,414,301 or more4801  For a transient-noncommunity water system, monthly population served shall be based on the average number of persons served per day in a month." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c0aa5a5e8cf1d102e6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64422. Bacteriological Sample Siting Plan.", "paragraphText": "(a) By October 1, 2021, an existing public water system shall develop and submit to the State Board a bacteriological sample siting plan that identifies sampling sites and a sample collection schedule for the collection of bacteriological samples for total coliform analysis, subject to the following:(1) The sample sites chosen shall be representative of water throughout the distribution system including each pressure zone, and areas supplied by each water source and distribution reservoir;(2) Routine sampling may be rotated among the routine sample sites if the total number of sites needed to comply with paragraph (1) exceeds the number of samples required according to Table 64423-A. The rotation of sampling sites shall be described in the plan;(3) Routine and repeat sampling may take place at a customer's premises, dedicated sampling station, or other designated compliance sample location;(4) The physical location of routine and repeat sample sites and sampling points required by the Ground Water Rule (triggered source monitoring and assessment source monitoring) in Section 64430 shall be specified in the plan; and(5) If applicable, the alternative sampling locations, dual purpose sampling locations, and special purpose sampling locations required in Table 64424-A, Table 64424-B, and Section 64421(b)(2), respectively, shall be specified in the plan.(b) A public water system shall collect bacteriological samples for total coliform analysis in accordance with the State Board-approved bacteriological sample siting plan.(c) A public water system shall submit an updated plan to the State Board at least once every ten years and within 30 days of the system's or State Board's determination that the plan no longer complies with subsection (a), the alternative monitoring location for repeat samples collected under Table 64424-A is no longer representative of a pathway for contamination of the distribution system, or dual purpose sampling specified in Table 64424-B is no longer representative of water quality in the distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c1aa5a5e8cf1d102e7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64421. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) The requirements of this Article apply to public water systems.(b) In addition to the bacteriological monitoring requirements in Sections 64423, 64424, 64425, and 64426.9, a public water system shall perform special purpose bacteriological monitoring as follows:(1) After any system pressure loss to less than five psi. Samples collected shall represent the water quality in the affected portions of the system; and(2) For a groundwater (not GWUDI) source that is treated with a primary or residual disinfectant on a continuous basis and is not monitored pursuant to Section 64654.8(b)(1)(B):(A) A raw water sample shall be collected each calendar quarter, with samples collected during the same month (first, second, or third) of each calendar quarter; and(B) If the raw water sample is total coliform-positive, a raw water sample shall be collected each month. If no coliforms are detected for a minimum of three consecutive months, a public water system may submit a request to the State Board to monitor in accordance with subparagraph (A).(c) A public water system shall maintain documentation that the personnel performing sample collection and/or field tests under this Article have been trained pursuant to Section 64415(b). As a minimum, the documentation shall include the name and qualifications of the personnel who will be performing the sample collection and/or field tests.(d) Plans, procedures, and requests to be submitted by a public water system to the State Board under this Article shall be in writing. For a request, the system shall state what is being requested, the basis for the request, and include any documentation to support the request." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c2aa5a5e8cf1d102e8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64432.3. Monitoring and Compliance -- Perchlorate.", "paragraphText": "(a) For initial monitoring for the perchlorate MCL, each community and nontransient-noncommunity water system shall collect two samples at each source in a year, five to seven months apart. At least one of the samples shall be collected during the period from May 1 through September 30 (vulnerable time), unless the State Board specifies a different vulnerable time for the water system due to seasonal conditions related to use, manufacture and/or weather.(b) Data collected since January 3, 2001, that is in conformance with subsection (a) may be used to comply with the initial monitoring requirement.(c) After meeting the initial monitoring requirements in subsection (a) and if no perchlorate is detected, during each compliance period each water system:(1) Using groundwater, shall monitor once during the year designated by the State Board;(2) Using approved surface water, shall monitor annually; and(3) Monitoring at distribution entry points that have combined surface and groundwater sources, shall monitor annually; if perchlorate is detected in the water from the combined sources, the water system shall sample each source individually to determine which is contaminated.(d) The water supplier shall require the laboratory to notify the supplier within 48 hours of the result whenever the level of perchlorate in a single sample exceeds the MCL, and shall ensure that a contact person is available to receive such analytical results 24-hours a day. The water supplier shall also require the laboratory to immediately notify the State Board of any perchlorate MCL exceedance if the laboratory cannot make direct contact with the designated contact person within 48 hours. Within 48 hours of notification of the result, the water supplier shall:(1) Collect and analyze a confirmation sample, and(2) If the average of the two perchlorate sample results exceeds the MCL, report the result to the State Board within 48 hours. If the average does not exceed the MCL, inform the State Board of the results within seven days from the receipt of the original analytical result.(3) If a system is unable to resample within 48 hours, it shall issue a Tier 1 notice to the consumers in accordance with sections 64463 and 64463.1 and shall collect and analyze a confirmation sample within two weeks of notification of the results of the first sample.(e) A water system shall monitor quarterly any source in which perchlorate has been detected. After four consecutive quarterly samples indicate that perchlorate is not present at or above the DLR, a system may request that the State Board reduce monitoring to the frequencies specified in paragraphs (c)(1) through (3).(f) A water system serving less than 10,000 persons may apply to the State Board for a variance from the perchlorate MCL if it can demonstrate that the estimated annualized cost per household for treatment to comply with the MCL exceeds 1% of the median household income in the community within which the customers served by the water system reside." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c2aa5a5e8cf1d102e9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64432.2. Monitoring and Compliance--Asbestos.", "paragraphText": "(a) All community and nontransient-noncommunity water systems are required to monitor to determine compliance with the MCL for asbestos in Table 64431-A during the year designated by the State Board of the first compliance period of each nine-year compliance cycle, beginning in the compliance period starting January 1, 1993. The State Board will designate the year based on historical monitoring frequency and laboratory capacity.(1) If a groundwater system is vulnerable to asbestos contamination solely in its source water, it shall collect one sample at every entry point to the distribution system which is representative of each water source after treatment and proceed in accordance with Subsections 64432(c)(2) through (e) and Subsections 64432(g) through (l).(2) All approved surface water systems shall be designated vulnerable to asbestos contamination in their source waters. If a surface water system is vulnerable solely in its source water, it shall proceed as in paragraph (1) above.(3) If a system is vulnerable to asbestos contamination due to leaching of asbestos-cement pipe, with or without vulnerability to asbestos contamination in its source water, it shall take one sample at a tap served by asbestos-cement pipe under conditions where asbestos contamination is most likely to occur.(b) If the level of asbestos exceeds the MCL in Table 64431-A, the supplier shall report to the State Board within 48 hours and monitor quarterly beginning in the next quarter after the violation occurred. A system may request that the State Board reduce monitoring frequency to one sample every compliance cycle, pursuant to Section 64432(j).(c) If a system is not vulnerable either to asbestos contamination in its source water or due to leaching of asbestos-cement pipe, it may apply to the State Board for a waiver of the monitoring requirements in paragraphs (a)(1) through (3) of this section. The State Board will determine the vulnerability of groundwater sources on the basis of historical monitoring data and possible influence of serpentine formations. Vulnerability due to leaching of asbestos-cement pipe will be determined by the State Board on the basis of the presence of such pipe in the distribution system and evaluation of the corrosivity of the water. The period of the waiver shall be three years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c3aa5a5e8cf1d102ea" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64432.1. Monitoring and Compliance--Nitrate and Nitrite.", "paragraphText": "(a) To determine compliance with the MCL for nitrate in Table 64431-A, all public water systems using groundwater and transient-noncommunity systems using approved surface water shall monitor annually, and all community and nontransient-noncommunity systems using approved surface water shall monitor quarterly.(1) The water supplier shall require the laboratory to notify the supplier within 24 hours whenever the level of nitrate in a single sample exceeds the MCL, and shall ensure that a contact person is available to receive such analytical results 24-hours a day. The water supplier shall also require the laboratory to immediately notify the State Board of any acute nitrate MCL exceedance if the laboratory cannot make direct contact with the designated contact person within 24 hours. Within 24 hours of notification, the water supplier shall:(A) Collect another sample, and(B) Analyze the new sample; if the average of the two nitrate sample results exceeds the MCL, report the result to the State Board within 24 hours. If the average does not exceed the MCL, inform the State Board of the results within seven days from the receipt of the original analysis.(C) If a system is unable to resample within 24 hours, it shall notify the consumers by issuing a Tier 1 Public Notice pursuant to section 64463.1 and shall collect and analyze a confirmation sample within two weeks of notification of the results of the first sample.(2) For public water systems using groundwater, the repeat monitoring frequency shall be quarterly for at least one year following any one sample in which the concentration is greater than or equal to 50 percent of the MCL. After four consecutive quarterly samples are less than the MCL, a system may request that the State Board reduce monitoring frequency to annual sampling.(3) For public water systems using approved surface water, the repeat monitoring frequency shall be quarterly following any one sample in which the concentration is greater than or equal to 50 percent of the MCL. After four consecutive quarterly samples are less than 50 percent of the MCL, a system may request that the State Board reduce monitoring frequency to annual sampling. A system using approved surface water shall return to quarterly monitoring if any one sample is greater than or equal to 50 percent of the MCL.(4) After any round of quarterly sampling is completed, each community and nontransient-noncommunity system which initiates annual monitoring shall take subsequent samples during the quarter which previously resulted in the highest analytical results.(b) All public water systems shall monitor to determine compliance with the MCL for nitrite in Table 64431-A, by taking one sample at each sampling site during the compliance period beginning January 1, 1993.(1) If the level of nitrite in a single sample is greater than the MCL, the water supplier shall proceed as for nitrate in accordance with paragraph (a)(1) of this section.(2) The repeat monitoring frequency for systems with an analytical result for nitrite that is greater than or equal to 50 percent of the MCL shall be quarterly monitoring for at least one year. After four consecutive quarterly samples are less than the MCL, a system may request that the State Board reduce monitoring frequency to annual sampling, collecting subsequent samples during the quarter which previously resulted in the highest analytical results.(3) The repeat monitoring frequency for systems with an analytical result for nitrite that is less than 50 percent of the MCL shall be one sample during each compliance period (every three years).(c) All public water systems shall determine compliance with the MCL for nitrate plus nitrite in Table 64431-A. If the level exceeds the MCL, the water supplier shall proceed as for nitrate in accordance with paragraphs (a)(1) through (a)(4) of this section." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c3aa5a5e8cf1d102eb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64432. Monitoring and Compliance--Inorganic Chemicals.", "paragraphText": "(a) All public water systems shall monitor to determine compliance with the nitrate and nitrite MCLs in table 64431-A, pursuant to subsections (d) through (f) and section 64432.1. All community and nontransient-noncommunity water systems shall monitor to determine compliance with the perchlorate MCL, pursuant to subsections (d), (e), and (l), and section 64432.3. All community and nontransient-noncommunity water systems shall also monitor to determine compliance with the other MCLs in table 64431-A, pursuant to subsections (b) through (n), and, for asbestos, section 64432.2. Monitoring shall be conducted in the year designated by the State Board of each compliance period beginning with the compliance period starting January 1, 1993.(b) Unless directed otherwise by the State Board, each community and nontransient-noncommunity water system shall initiate monitoring for an inorganic chemical within six months following the effective date of the regulation establishing the MCL for the chemical and the addition of the chemical to table 64431-A.If otherwise performed in accordance with this section, groundwater monitoring for an inorganic chemical performed no more than two years prior to the effective date of the regulation establishing the MCL may be used to satisfy the requirement for initiating monitoring within six months following such effective date.(c) Unless more frequent monitoring is required pursuant to this Chapter, the frequency of monitoring for the inorganic chemicals listed in table 64431-A, except for asbestos, nitrate/nitrite, and perchlorate, shall be as follows:(1) Each compliance period, all community and nontransient-noncommunity systems using groundwater shall monitor once during the year designated by the State Board. The State Board will designate the year based on historical monitoring frequency and laboratory capacity. All community and nontransient-noncommunity systems using approved surface water shall monitor annually. All systems monitoring at distribution entry points which have combined surface and groundwater sources shall monitor annually.(2) Quarterly samples shall be collected and analyzed for any chemical if analyses of such samples indicate a continuous or persistent trend toward higher levels of that chemical, based on an evaluation of previous data.(d) For the purposes of sections 64432, 64432.1, 64432.2, and 64432.3, detection shall be defined by the detection limits for purposes of reporting (DLRs) in table 64432-A.Table 64432-ADetection Limits for Purposes of Reporting (DLRs) for Regulated Inorganic ChemicalsChemicalDetection Limit for Purposes of Reporting (DLR) (mg/L)Aluminum0.05 Antimony0.006 Arsenic0.002 Asbestos0.2 MFL>10μm* Barium0.1 Beryllium0.001 Cadmium0.001 Chromium0.01 Cyanide0.1 Fluoride0.1 Mercury0.001 Nickel0.01 Nitrate (as nitrogen)0.4 Nitrite (as nitrogen)0.4 Perchlorate0.002 0.001 (Effective January 1, 2024) Selenium0.005 Thallium0.001*  MFL=million fibers per liter; DLR for fibers exceeding 10 μm in length.(e) Samples shall be collected from each water source or a supplier may collect a minimum of one sample at every entry point to the distribution system which is representative of each source after treatment. The system shall collect each sample at the same sampling site, unless a change is approved by the State Board.(f) A water system may request approval from the State Board to composite samples from up to five sampling sites, provided that the number of sites to be composited is less than the ratio of the MCL to the DLR. Approval will be based on a review of three years of historical data, well construction and aquifer information for groundwater, and intake location, similarity of sources, and watershed characteristics for surface water. Compositing shall be done in the laboratory.(1) Systems serving more than 3,300 persons shall composite only from sampling sites within a single system. Systems serving 3,300 persons or less may composite among different systems up to the 5-sample limit.(2) If any inorganic chemical is detected in the composite sample at a level equal to or greater than one fifth of the MCL, a follow-up sample shall be analyzed within 14 days from each sampling site included in the composite for the contaminants which exceeded the one-fifth-MCL level. If available, duplicates of the original sample taken from each sampling site used in the composite may be used instead of resampling; the analytical results shall be reported within 14 days. The water supplier may collect up to two additional samples each from one or more of the sources to confirm the result(s).(3) Compliance for each site shall be determined on the basis of the individual follow-up samples, or on the average of the follow-up and confirmation sample(s) if the supplier collects confirmation sample(s) for each detection.(g) If the level of any inorganic chemical, except for nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, or perchlorate, exceeds the MCL, the water supplier shall do one of the following:(1) Inform the State Board within 48 hours and monitor quarterly beginning in the next quarter after the exceedance occurred; or(2) Inform the State Board within seven days from the receipt of the analysis and, as confirmation, collect one additional sample within 14 days from receipt of the analysis. If the average of the two samples collected exceeds the MCL, this information shall be reported to the State Board within 48 hours and the water supplier shall monitor quarterly beginning in the next quarter after the exceedance occurred.(h) If the concentration of an inorganic chemical exceeds ten times the MCL, within 48 hours of receipt of the result the water supplier shall notify the State Board and resample as confirmation. The water supplier shall notify the State Board of the result(s) of the confirmation sample(s) within 24 hours of receipt of the confirmation result(s).(1) If the average concentration of the original and confirmation sample(s) is less than or equal to ten times the MCL, the water supplier shall monitor quarterly beginning in the quarter following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred.(2) If the average concentration of the original and confirmation sample(s) exceeds ten times the MCL, the water supplier shall, if directed by the State Board;(A) Immediately discontinue use of the contaminated water source; and(B) Not return the source to service without written approval from the State Board.(i) Compliance with the MCLs shall be determined by a running annual average; if any one sample would cause the annual average to exceed the MCL, the system is immediately in violation. If a system takes more than one sample in a quarter, the average of all the results for that quarter shall be used when calculating the running annual average. If a system fails to complete four consecutive quarters of monitoring, the running annual average shall be based on an average of the available data.(j) If a system using groundwater has collected a minimum of two quarterly samples or a system using approved surface water has collected a minimum of four quarterly samples and the sample results have been below the MCL, the system may apply to the State Board for a reduction in monitoring frequency.(k) Water quality data collected prior to January 1, 1990, and/or data collected in a manner inconsistent with this section shall not be used in the determination of compliance with the monitoring requirements for inorganic chemicals.(l) Water quality data collected in compliance with the monitoring requirements of this section by a wholesaler providing water to a public water system shall be acceptable for use by that system for compliance with the monitoring requirements of this section.(m) A water system may apply to the State Board for a waiver from the monitoring frequencies specified in subsection (c)(1), if the system has conducted at least three rounds of monitoring (three periods for groundwater sources or three years for approved surface water sources) and all previous analytical results are less than the MCL. The water system shall specify the basis for its request. If granted a waiver, a system shall collect a minimum of one sample per source while the waiver is in effect and the term of the waiver shall not exceed one compliance cycle (i.e., nine years).(n) A water system may be eligible for a waiver from the monitoring frequencies for cyanide specified in subsection (c)(1) without any prior monitoring if it is able to document that it is not vulnerable to cyanide contamination pursuant to the requirements in section 64445(d)(1) or (d)(2).(o) Transient-noncommunity water systems shall monitor for the inorganic chemicals in table 64431-A as follows:(1) All sources shall be monitored at least once for fluoride; and(2) Surface water sources for parks and other facilities with an average daily population use of more than 1,000 people and/or which are determined to be subject to potential contamination based on a sanitary survey shall be monitored at the same frequency as community water systems." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c3aa5a5e8cf1d102ec" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. General Requirements", "title": "§ 64431. Maximum Contaminant Levels--Inorganic Chemicals.", "paragraphText": "Public water systems shall comply with the primary MCLs in table 64431-A as specified in this article.Table 64431-AMaximum Contaminant Levels Inorganic ChemicalsChemicalMaximum Contaminant Level, mg/LAluminum1. Antimony0.006 Arsenic0.010 Asbestos7 MFL* Barium1. Beryllium0.004 Cadmium0.005 Chromium0.05 Cyanide0.15 Fluoride2.0 Mercury0.002 Nickel0.1 Nitrate (as nitrogen)10. Nitrate+Nitrite (sum as nitrogen)10. Nitrite (as nitrogen)1. Perchlorate0.006 Selenium0.05 Thallium0.002*  MFL=million fibers per liter; MCL for fibers exceeding 10 μm in length." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c7aa5a5e8cf1d102ed" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64411. Definitions. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c7aa5a5e8cf1d102ee" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64536.6. Disinfection Byproduct Precursors Public Notification Requirements.", "paragraphText": "For systems using conventional treatment, enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening are identified as treatment techniques to control the level of disinfection byproduct precursors in drinking water treatment and distribution systems. If a system fails to comply with the enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening requirements established in this article the system shall notify the public pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465, including language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c8aa5a5e8cf1d102ef" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64535.4. Determining Disinfectant Residuals Compliance.", "paragraphText": "(a) During the first year of monitoring for disinfection residuals under section 64534.4 the system shall comply with the following:(1) The sum of the first quarter's results, divided by four, shall not exceed the MRDLs specified in section 64533.5;(2) The sum of the first and second quarter's results, divided by four, shall not exceed the MRDLs specified in section 64533.5; and(3) The sum of the first, second, and third quarter's results, divided by four, shall not exceed the MRDLs specified in section 64533.5.(b) Chlorine and chloramines MRDL compliance is determined as follows:(1) Compliance shall be based on a running annual arithmetic average, computed quarterly, of monthly averages of all samples collected by the system under section 64534.4(a). If the average covering any consecutive four-quarter period exceeds the MRDL, the system is in violation of the MRDL and shall notify the public pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465, including language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6; and(2) In cases where systems switch between the use of chlorine and chloramines for residual disinfection during the year, compliance shall be determined by including together all monitoring results of both chlorine and chloramines. Reports submitted pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6 shall clearly indicate which residual disinfectant was analyzed for each sample.(c) Compliance for chlorine dioxide shall be based on consecutive daily samples collected by the system under section 64534.4(b).(1) If any daily sample taken at the entrance to the distribution system exceeds the MRDL, and one (or more) of the three samples taken in the distribution system exceed the MRDL, the system is in violation of the MRDL and shall take immediate corrective action to reduce the concentration of chlorine dioxide to a level below the MRDL. The system shall notify the State Board within 48 hours of the determination, notify the public pursuant to the procedures for acute health risks in sections 64463, 64463.1, and 64465, including language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6. Failure to take samples in the distribution system the day following an exceedance of the chlorine dioxide MRDL at the entrance to the distribution system is also an MRDL violation and the system shall notify and report as described in this paragraph;(2) If any two consecutive daily samples taken at the entrance to the distribution system exceed the MRDL and all distribution system samples taken are less than or equal to the MRDL, the system is in violation of the MRDL and shall take corrective action to reduce the concentration of chlorine dioxide to a level below the MRDL at the point of sampling. The system shall notify the public pursuant to the procedures for nonacute health risks in sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465, including language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6. Failure to monitor at the entrance to the distribution system the day following an exceedance of the chlorine dioxide MRDL at this site is also an MRDL violation and the system shall notify and report as described in this paragraph." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c8aa5a5e8cf1d102f0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64535.2. Determining Disinfection Byproducts Compliance.", "paragraphText": "(a) During the first year of monitoring for disinfection byproducts under sections 64534.2(a), (b), and (c), the system shall comply with paragraphs (1) through (3). During the first year of monitoring for TTHM and HAA5 under section 64534.2(d), the system shall comply with paragraphs (1) through (3) at each monitoring location.(1) The sum of the first quarter's results, divided by four, shall not exceed the MCLs specified in section 64533.(2) The sum of the first and second quarter's results, divided by four, shall not exceed the MCLs specified in section 64533.(3) The sum of the first, second, and third quarter's results, divided by four, shall not exceed the MCLs specified in section 64533.(b) TTHM and HAA5 MCL compliance, as monitored pursuant to section 64534.2(a), shall be determined as follows:(1) For systems monitoring quarterly, the running annual arithmetic average, computed quarterly, of quarterly arithmetic averages of all samples collected pursuant to section 64534.2(a) shall not exceed the MCLs specified in section 64533;(2) For systems monitoring less frequently than quarterly, the average of samples collected that calendar year pursuant to section 64534.2(a) shall not exceed the MCLs specified in section 64533. If the average of the samples collected under section 64534.2(a) exceeds the MCL, the system shall increase monitoring to once per quarter per treatment plant. Compliance with the MCL shall then be determined by the average of the sample that triggered the quarterly monitoring and the following three quarters of monitoring, unless the result of fewer than four quarters of monitoring will cause the running annual average to exceed the MCL, in which case the system is in violation immediately. After monitoring quarterly for four consecutive quarters (including the quarter that triggered the quarterly monitoring), and until such time as monitoring returns to routine monitoring pursuant to section 64534.2(a)(3), compliance shall be determined pursuant to paragraph (1);(3) If the running annual arithmetic average of quarterly averages covering any consecutive four-quarter period exceeds the MCL, the system is in violation of the MCL and shall notify the public pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465, including language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6; and(4) If a public water system fails to complete four consecutive quarters of monitoring, compliance with the MCL for the last four-quarter compliance period shall be based on an average of the available data.(c) Compliance for bromate shall be based on a running annual arithmetic average, computed quarterly, of monthly samples (or, for months in which the system takes more than one sample, the average of all samples taken during the month) collected by the system as prescribed by section 64534.2(c). If the average of samples covering any consecutive four-quarter period exceeds the MCL, the system is in violation of the MCL and shall notify the public pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465, including language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6. If a public water system fails to complete 12 consecutive months of monitoring, compliance with the MCL for the last four-quarter compliance period shall be based on an average of the available data.(d) Compliance for chlorite shall be based on the results of samples collected by the system pursuant to section 64534.2(b).(1) If any daily sample taken at the entrance to the distribution system exceeds the chlorite MCL and one (or more) of the three samples taken in the distribution system pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(1) exceeds the chlorite MCL, the system is in violation of the MCL and shall take immediate corrective action to reduce the concentration of chlorite to a level below the MCL. The system shall notify the State Board within 48 hours of the determination and notify the public pursuant to the procedures for acute health risks in sections 64463, 64463.1, and 64465, including language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6. Failure to take samples in the distribution system the day following an exceedance of the chlorite MCL at the entrance to the distribution system is also an MCL violation and the system shall notify and report as described in this paragraph;(2) If the average of an individual sample from the three-sample set taken pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(2) and its confirmation sample taken pursuant to section 64634.2(b)(4) exceeds the chlorite MCL, the system is in violation of the MCL and shall take the corrective action and notify and report as described in paragraph (1). If the average of the individual sample and its confirmation does not exceed the MCL, the system shall inform the State Board of the results within seven days from receipt of the original analysis. Failure to take a confirmation sample pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(4) is also an MCL violation and the system shall notify and report as described in paragraph (1); and(3) If any two consecutive daily samples taken at the entrance to the distribution system exceed the chlorite MCL and all distribution system samples taken pursuant to section 64534.2(b)(1) are less than or equal to the chlorite MCL, the system is in violation of the MCL and shall take corrective action to reduce the concentration of chlorite to a level below the MCL at the point of sampling. The system shall notify the public pursuant to the procedures for nonacute health risks in sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465, including the language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6. Failure to monitor at the entrance to the distribution system the day following an exceedance of the chlorite MCL at the entrance to the distribution system is also an MCL violation and the system shall notify and report as described in this paragraph.(e) TTHM and HAA5 MCL compliance, as monitored pursuant to section 64534.2(d), shall be determined as follows:(1) For systems monitoring quarterly, each locational running annual average (LRAA), computed quarterly, shall not exceed the MCLs specified in section 64533;(2) For systems monitoring annually or less frequently, each sample collected shall not exceed the MCLs specified in section 64533. If no sample exceeds the MCL, the sample result for each monitoring location shall be considered the LRAA for the monitoring location. If any sample exceeds the MCL, systems shall increase monitoring pursuant to section 64534.2(d)(5). Compliance with the MCL shall then be determined by the average of the sample that triggered the quarterly monitoring and the following three quarters of monitoring, unless the result of fewer than four quarters of monitoring will cause the LRAA to exceed the MCL, in which case the system is in violation immediately. After monitoring quarterly for four consecutive quarters (including the quarter that triggered the quarterly monitoring), and until such time as monitoring returns to routine monitoring pursuant to section 64534.2(d)(5), compliance shall be determined pursuant to paragraph (1);(3) If a system fails to complete four consecutive quarters of monitoring, compliance with the MCL for the last four-quarter compliance period shall be based on an average of the available data. If more than one sample per quarter is taken at a monitoring location, all the samples taken in the quarter at that monitoring location shall be averaged to determine a quarterly average to be used in the LRAA calculation; and(4) If the LRAA exceeds the MCL, calculated based on four consecutive quarters of monitoring (or the LRAA calculated based on fewer than four quarters of data if the MCL would be exceeded regardless of the monitoring results of subsequent quarters), the system is in violation of the MCL and shall notify the public pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.4, and 64465, including the language in appendix 64465-G, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7c9aa5a5e8cf1d102f1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64534.8. Monitoring Plans.", "paragraphText": "(a) A system shall develop and submit to the State Board a monitoring plan. The system shall implement the plan after State Board review and approval. The system shall maintain the plan and make it available for inspection by the general public no later than 30 days following the applicable compliance date in sections 64530(a) or (b), and (d).(b) The State Board will evaluate the plan based on the following required elements:(1) Specific locations and schedules for collecting samples for any parameters included in this chapter, including seasonal variations if applicable;(2) How the system will calculate compliance with MCLs, MRDLs, and treatment techniques; and(3) For compliance monitoring pursuant to section 64534.2(d), monitoring dates and the elements specified in paragraphs (1) and (2).(c) Systems that submitted an IDSE report pursuant to section 64530(c) shall monitor for TTHM and HAA5 under section 64534.2(d) at the locations and months recommended in the IDSE report, unless the State Board requires other locations or additional locations after its review of the IDSE report.(d) Systems not required to submit an IDSE report pursuant to section 64530(c) and that:(1) Do not have sufficient TTHM and HAA5 compliance monitoring locations under section 64534.2(a) to identify the required number of TTHM and HAA5 compliance monitoring locations indicated in 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 141.605(b) (71 Fed. Reg. 388 (January 4, 2006), as amended at 74 Fed. Reg. 30953 (June 29, 2009)), which is incorporated by reference, shall:(A) Identify additional locations by alternating selection of locations representing high TTHM levels and high HAA5 levels until the required number of compliance monitoring locations have been identified; and(B) Provide the rationale in the plan for identifying the locations as having high levels of TTHM or HAA5.(2) Have more TTHM and HAA5 compliance monitoring locations under section 64534.2(a) than required for TTHM and HAA5 compliance monitoring indicated in 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 141.605(b) (71 Fed. Reg. 388 (January 4, 2006), as amended at 74 Fed. Reg. 30953 (June 29, 2009)), which is incorporated by reference, shall identify the locations to use by alternating selection of locations representing high TTHM levels and high HAA5 levels until the required number of compliance monitoring locations have been identified.(e) The plan developed for compliance monitoring pursuant to section 64534.2(d) may be revised to reflect changes in treatment, distribution system operations and layout (including new service areas), or other factors that may affect TTHM or HAA5 formation, or for State Board-approved reasons, after consultation with the State Board regarding the need for changes and the appropriateness of changes. Systems shall comply with the requirements of subsection (a) for the revised plan. If monitoring locations are changed, systems shall replace existing compliance monitoring locations having the lowest LRAA with new locations that reflect the current distribution system locations having expected high TTHM or HAA5 levels." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7caaa5a5e8cf1d102f2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64530. Applicability of this Chapter.", "paragraphText": "(a) Community water systems and nontransient noncommunity water systems that treat their water with a chemical disinfectant in any part of the treatment process or which provide water that contains a chemical disinfectant shall comply with the requirements of this chapter beginning on the dates specified in paragraphs (1) or (2), except as provided for in subsections (c) and (d).(1) Systems using approved surface water and serving 10,000 or more persons shall comply beginning January 1, 2002.(2) Systems using approved surface water and serving fewer than 10,000 persons and systems using only ground water not under the direct influence of surface water shall comply beginning January 1, 2004.(b) Transient noncommunity water systems using chlorine dioxide shall comply with the requirements for chlorine dioxide in this chapter beginning on the dates specified in paragraphs (1) or (2).(1) Systems using approved surface water and serving 10,000 or more persons shall comply beginning January 1, 2002.(2) Systems using approved surface water and serving fewer than 10,000 persons and systems using only ground water not under the direct influence of surface water shall comply beginning January 1, 2004.(c) Community water systems, and nontransient noncommunity water systems serving at least 10,000 persons, using a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light or delivering water that has been treated with a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light shall comply with the Individual Distribution System Evaluation (IDSE) requirements of 40 Code of Federal Regulations, parts 141.600 and either 141.601 and 141.605, 141.602 and 141.605, 141.603, or 141.604 (71 Fed. Reg. 388 (January 4, 2006); as amended at 74 Fed. Reg. 30953 (June 29, 2009)), which are incorporated by reference.(d) Community water systems and nontransient noncommunity water systems using a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light or delivering water that has been treated with a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light shall:(1) Comply with the applicable TTHM and HAA5 compliance date in table 64530-A;Table 64530-A TTHM and HAA5 Compliance DatesSystems of this type...Shall comply with TTHM and HAA5 monitoring pursuant to section 64534.2(d) by... (a) Systems that are not part of a combined(1) ≥100,000April 1, 2012distribution system and systems that serve the largest(2) 50,000-99,999October 1, 2012population in the combined distribution system and serving a(3) 10,000-49,999October 1, 2013population of ...(4) <10,000October 1, 2013, if no Cryptosporidium monitoring is required pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 141.701(a)(4) (71 Fed. Reg. 654 (January 5, 2006)), which is incorporated by reference; or October 1, 2014, if Cryptosporidium monitoring is required pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 141.701(a)(4) or (a)(6) (71 Fed. Reg. 654 (January 5, 2006)), which are incorporated by reference. (b) Other consecutive or wholesale systems that are part of a combined distribution system At the same time as the system with the earliest compliance date in the combined distribution system.(2) Systems required to conduct quarterly monitoring for TTHM and HAA5 pursuant to section 64534.2(d) shall:(A) Begin monitoring in the first full calendar quarter that includes the compliance date in table 64530-A; and(B) Make compliance calculations at the end of the fourth calendar quarter that follows the compliance date in table 64530-A and at the end of each subsequent quarter (or earlier if the LRAA calculated based on fewer than four quarters of data would cause the MCL to be exceeded regardless of the monitoring results of subsequent quarters).(3) Systems required to conduct monitoring at a frequency that is less than quarterly shall:(A) No later than 12 months after the compliance date in table 64530-A, begin monitoring in the calendar month recommended in the IDSE report prepared pursuant to section 64530(c) or the calendar month identified in the monitoring plan developed pursuant to section 64534.8; and(B) Make compliance calculations beginning with the first compliance sample taken after the compliance date in table 64530-A." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7caaa5a5e8cf1d102f3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64530. Applicability of this Chapter.", "paragraphText": "(a) Community water systems and nontransient noncommunity water systems that treat their water with a chemical disinfectant in any part of the treatment process or which provide water that contains a chemical disinfectant shall comply with the requirements of this chapter beginning on the dates specified in paragraphs (1) or (2), except as provided for in subsections (c) and (d).(1) Systems using approved surface water and serving 10,000 or more persons shall comply beginning January 1, 2002.(2) Systems using approved surface water and serving fewer than 10,000 persons and systems using only ground water not under the direct influence of surface water shall comply beginning January 1, 2004.(b) Transient noncommunity water systems using chlorine dioxide shall comply with the requirements for chlorine dioxide in this chapter beginning on the dates specified in paragraphs (1) or (2).(1) Systems using approved surface water and serving 10,000 or more persons shall comply beginning January 1, 2002.(2) Systems using approved surface water and serving fewer than 10,000 persons and systems using only ground water not under the direct influence of surface water shall comply beginning January 1, 2004.(c) Community water systems, and nontransient noncommunity water systems serving at least 10,000 persons, using a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light or delivering water that has been treated with a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light shall comply with the Individual Distribution System Evaluation (IDSE) requirements of 40 Code of Federal Regulations, parts 141.600 and either 141.601 and 141.605, 141.602 and 141.605, 141.603, or 141.604 (71 Fed. Reg. 388 (January 4, 2006); as amended at 74 Fed. Reg. 30953 (June 29, 2009)), which are incorporated by reference.(d) Community water systems and nontransient noncommunity water systems using a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light or delivering water that has been treated with a primary or residual disinfectant other than ultraviolet light shall:(1) Comply with the applicable TTHM and HAA5 compliance date in table 64530-A;Table 64530-A TTHM and HAA5 Compliance DatesSystems of this type...Shall comply with TTHM and HAA5 monitoring pursuant to section 64534.2(d) by... (a) Systems that are not part of a combined(1) ≥100,000April 1, 2012distribution system and systems that serve the largest(2) 50,000-99,999October 1, 2012population in the combined distribution system and serving a(3) 10,000-49,999October 1, 2013population of ...(4) <10,000October 1, 2013, if no Cryptosporidium monitoring is required pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 141.701(a)(4) (71 Fed. Reg. 654 (January 5, 2006)), which is incorporated by reference; or October 1, 2014, if Cryptosporidium monitoring is required pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 141.701(a)(4) or (a)(6) (71 Fed. Reg. 654 (January 5, 2006)), which are incorporated by reference. (b) Other consecutive or wholesale systems that are part of a combined distribution system At the same time as the system with the earliest compliance date in the combined distribution system.(2) Systems required to conduct quarterly monitoring for TTHM and HAA5 pursuant to section 64534.2(d) shall:(A) Begin monitoring in the first full calendar quarter that includes the compliance date in table 64530-A; and(B) Make compliance calculations at the end of the fourth calendar quarter that follows the compliance date in table 64530-A and at the end of each subsequent quarter (or earlier if the LRAA calculated based on fewer than four quarters of data would cause the MCL to be exceeded regardless of the monitoring results of subsequent quarters).(3) Systems required to conduct monitoring at a frequency that is less than quarterly shall:(A) No later than 12 months after the compliance date in table 64530-A, begin monitoring in the calendar month recommended in the IDSE report prepared pursuant to section 64530(c) or the calendar month identified in the monitoring plan developed pursuant to section 64534.8; and(B) Make compliance calculations beginning with the first compliance sample taken after the compliance date in table 64530-A." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7caaa5a5e8cf1d102f4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64534.6. Disinfection Byproduct Precursors Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) Systems that use approved surface water and conventional filtration treatment (as defined in section 64651.23) shall take one paired TOC sample (source water and treated water) and one source water alkalinity sample per month per treatment plant at a time representative of normal operating conditions and influent water quality. TOC and alkalinity in the source water shall be monitored prior to any treatment and at the same time as TOC monitoring in the treated water. TOC in the treated water shall be monitored no later than the point of combined filter effluent turbidity monitoring and shall be representative of the treated water.(b) Systems using approved surface water with an annual average treated water TOC of less than 2.0 mg/L for two consecutive years, or less than 1.0 mg/L for one year, may reduce monitoring for both TOC and alkalinity to one paired sample and one source water alkalinity sample per plant per quarter. The system shall revert to monitoring pursuant to subsection (a) in the first month following the quarter that the annual average treated water TOC is equal to or greater than 2.0 mg/L.(c) Systems using approved surface water and not monitoring pursuant to subsection (a) or (b):(1) To qualify for reduced TTHM and HAA5 monitoring pursuant to table 64534.2-B or 64534.2-D, shall take monthly TOC samples every 30 days at a location prior to any treatment; and(2) Once qualified for reduced TTHM and HAA5 monitoring pursuant to table 64534.2-B or 64534.2-D, may reduce source water TOC monitoring to quarterly TOC samples taken every 90 days at a location prior to any treatment. The system shall revert to source water TOC monitoring pursuant to paragraph (1) in the first month following the quarter that the annual average source water TOC is greater than 4.0 mg/L." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7caaa5a5e8cf1d102f5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64534.4. Disinfectant Residuals Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) Community and nontransient noncommunity water systems that use chlorine or chloramines shall measure the residual disinfectant levels at the same points in the distribution system and at the same time as total coliforms are sampled, as specified in sections 64423, 64424, and 64425. Systems using approved surface water may use the results of residual disinfectant concentration sampling conducted under section 64656, in lieu of taking separate samples.(b) Public water systems that use chlorine dioxide shall monitor for chlorine dioxide daily at the entrance to the distribution system. For any daily sample that exceeds the MRDL, the system shall take three chlorine dioxide distribution system samples the following day, as follows:(1) If chlorine dioxide or chloramines are used to maintain a disinfectant residual in the distribution system, or if chlorine is used to maintain a disinfectant residual in the distribution system and there are no disinfection addition points after the entrance to the distribution system (i.e., no booster chlorination), the system shall take three samples as close to the first customer as possible, at intervals of at least six hours; and(2) If chlorine is used to maintain a disinfectant residual in the distribution system and there are one or more disinfection addition points after the entrance to the distribution system (i.e., booster chlorination), the system shall take one sample at each of the following locations: as close to the first customer as possible, in a location representative of average residence time, and as close to the furthest customer as possible (reflecting maximum residence time in the distribution system)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7cbaa5a5e8cf1d102f6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64534.2. Disinfection Byproducts Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) Community and nontransient noncommunity water systems shall monitor for TTHM and HAA5 at the frequencies and locations indicated in table 64534.2-A.Table 64534.2-A Routine and Increased Monitoring Frequency for TTHM and HAA5COLUMN A Type of SystemCOLUMN B Persons servedCOLUMN C Minimum monitoring frequencyCOLUMN D Sample location in the distribution system & increased monitoring frequencies Systems using approved surface water≥10,000Four samples per quarter per treatment plantAt least 25 percent of all samples collected each quarter at locations representing maximum residence time. Remaining samples taken at locations representative of at least average residence time in the distribution system and representing the entire distribution system, taking into account number of persons served, different sources of water, and different treatment methods1. 500-9,999One sample per quarter per treatment plantLocations representing maximum residence time1. <500One sample per year per treatment plant during month of warmest water temperatureLocations representing maximum residence time1. If the sample (or average of annual samples, if more than one sample is taken) exceeds MCL, system shall increase monitoring to one sample per treatment plant per quarter, taken at a point reflecting the maximum residence time in the distribution system, until system meets reduced monitoring criteria in paragraph (3) of this subsection.Systems using only ground water not under direct influence of surface water and using chemical disinfectant≥10,000One sample per quarter per treatment plantLocations representing maximum residence time1. <10,000One sample per year per treatment plant during month of warmest water temperatureLocations representing maximum residence time1. If the sample (or average of annual samples, if more than one sample is taken) exceeds MCL, system shall increase monitoring to one sample per treatment plant per quarter, taken at a point reflecting the maximum residence time in the distribution system, until system meets reduced monitoring criteria in paragraph (3) of this subsection. 1 If a system elects to sample more frequently than the minimum required, at least 25 percent of all samples collected each quarter (including those taken in excess of the required frequency) shall be taken at locations that represent the maximum residence time of the water in the distribution system. The remaining samples shall be taken at locations representative of at least average residence time in the distribution system.(1) Systems may apply to the State Board to monitor at a reduced frequency in accordance with table 64534.2-B. The application shall include the results of all TOC, TTHM, and HAA5 monitoring conducted in the previous 12 months and the proposed revised monitoring plan as required by section 64534.8. The State Board will evaluate data submitted with the application to determine whether or not the system is eligible for the reduced monitoring specified in table 64534.2-B;Table 64534.2-B Reduced Monitoring Frequency for TTHM and HAA5the system may reduce monitoring if it has monitored at least one If the system is a(n)...serving...year and...to this level Approved surface water system which has a source water TOC1 level, before any treatment, ≤ 4.0 mg/L≥10,000TTHM1 ≤0.040 mg/L and HAA51 ≤0.030 mg/LOne sample per treatment plant per quarter at distribution system location reflecting maximum residence time. 500-9,999TTHM1 ≤0.040 mg/L and HAA51 ≤0.030 mg/LOne sample per treatment plant per year at distribution system location reflecting maximum residence time during month of warmest water temperature. System using only ground water not under direct influence of surface water and using chemical disinfectant≥10,000TTHM1 ≤0.040 mg/L and HAA51 ≤0.030 mg/LOne sample per treatment plant per year at distribution system location reflecting maximum residence time during month of warmest water temperature. <10,000TTHM1 ≤0.040 mg/L and HAA51 ≤0.030 mg/L for the system may reduce monitoring if it has monitored at least oneOne sample per treatment plant per three-year monitoring cycle at distribution system two consecutive years OR TTHM1 ≤0.020 mg/L and HAA51 ≤0.015 mg/L for one yearlocation reflecting maximum residence time during month of warmest water temperature, with the three-year cycle beginning on January 1 following the quarter in which system qualifies for reduced monitoring. 1 TOC, TTHM, and HAA5 values based on annual averages.(2) Systems on reduced monitoring shall resume monitoring at the frequency specified in column C of table 64534.2-A in the quarter immediately following the quarter in which the system exceeds 0.060 mg/L for the TTHM annual average, 0.045 mg/L for the HAA5 annual average, or 4.0 mg/L for the source water TOC annual average. For systems using only ground water not under the direct influence of surface water and serving fewer than 10,000 persons or for systems using approved surface water and serving fewer than 500 persons, if either the TTHM annual average is >0.080 mg/L or the HAA5 annual average is >0.060 mg/L, the system shall go to increased monitoring identified in column D of table 64534.2-A in the quarter immediately following the quarter in which the system exceeds 0.080 mg/L or 0.060 mg/L for the TTHM and HAA5 annual averages, respectively; and(3) Systems on increased monitoring pursuant to column D of table 64534.2-A may return to routine monitoring specified in column C of table 64534.2-A if, after at least one year of monitoring, TTHM annual average is ≤0.060 mg/L and HAA5 annual average is ≤0.045 mg/L.(b) Community and nontransient noncommunity water systems using chlorine dioxide shall conduct monitoring for chlorite as follows:(1) Systems shall take daily samples at the entrance to the distribution system and analyze the samples the same day the samples are taken. For any daily sample that exceeds the chlorite MCL, the system shall take three additional chlorite distribution system samples the following day (in addition to the daily sample required at the entrance to the distribution system) at these locations: as close to the first customer as possible, at a location representative of average residence time, and at a location reflecting maximum residence time in the distribution system. The system shall analyze the additional samples within 48 hours of being notified pursuant to section 64537(b) of the exceedance;(2) Systems shall take a three-sample set each month in the distribution system. The system shall take one sample at each of the following locations: as close to the first customer as possible, at a location representative of average residence time, and at a location reflecting maximum residence time in the distribution system. Any additional routine sampling shall be conducted in the same manner (as three-sample sets, at the specified locations). The system may use the results of additional monitoring conducted under paragraph (1) to meet the monitoring requirement in this paragraph;(3) Systems may apply to the State Board to reduce monthly chlorite monitoring in the distribution system pursuant to paragraph (2) to one three-sample set per quarter after one year of monitoring during which no individual chlorite sample taken in the distribution system has exceeded the chlorite MCL and the system has not been required to conduct additional monitoring under paragraph (1). The application shall include the results of all chlorite monitoring conducted in the previous 12 months and the proposed revised monitoring plan as required by section 64534.8. The State Board will evaluate data submitted with the application and determine whether or not the system is eligible to reduce monitoring to one three-sample set per quarter. The system may remain on the reduced monitoring schedule until either any of the three individual chlorite samples taken quarterly in the distribution system under paragraph (2) exceeds the chlorite MCL or the system is required to conduct additional monitoring under paragraph (1), at which time the system shall revert to routine monitoring; and(4) If a distribution system sample taken pursuant to paragraph (2) exceeds the chlorite MCL, the system shall take and analyze a confirmation sample within 48 hours of being notified pursuant to section 64537(c) of the exceedance. If the system fails to take a confirmation sample pursuant to this paragraph, it shall take and analyze a confirmation sample within two weeks of notification of the results of the first sample.(c) Community and nontransient noncommunity systems using ozone shall monitor for bromate as follows:(1) Systems shall take one sample per month for each treatment plant in the system using ozone. Samples shall be taken at the entrance to the distribution system while the ozonation system is operating under normal conditions;(2) Systems may reduce bromate monitoring from monthly to once per quarter, if the system's running annual average bromate concentration is ≤0.0025 mg/L based on monthly bromate measurements under paragraph (1) for the most recent four quarters, with samples analyzed using Method 317.0 Revision 2.0, 321.8, or 326.0. The system shall notify the State Board in writing within 30 days of the change in monitoring frequency; and(3) Systems shall resume routine bromate monitoring pursuant to paragraph (1) and notify the State Board in writing within 30 days of the change in monitoring frequency if the running annual average bromate concentration, computed quarterly, is greater than 0.0025 mg/L.(d) By the applicable date specified in section 64530(d), and in lieu of TTHM and HAA5 monitoring in subsection (a):(1) Community and nontransient noncommunity water systems shall monitor for TTHM and HAA5 at the frequencies and location totals indicated in table 64534.2-C and in accordance with the monitoring plan developed pursuant to section 64534.8;Table 64534.2-C Routine Monitoring Frequency for TTHM and HAA5Minimum monitoring frequency1 Source water typePersons servedNumber of distribution system monitoring locationsMonitoring period2 Systems using approved surface water≥5,000,00020 dual sample setsper quarter 1,000,000-4,999,99916 dual sample setsper quarter 250,000-999,99912 dual sample setsper quarter 50,000-249,9998 dual sample setsper quarter 10,000-49,9994 dual sample setsper quarter 3,301-9,9992 dual sample setsper quarter 500-3,3001 TTHM and 1 HAA5 sample: one at the location with the highest TTHM measurement, one at the location with the highest HAA5 measurementper quarter <5001 TTHM and 1 HAA5 sample: one at the location with the highest TTHM measurement, one at the location with the highest HAA5 measurement3per year Systems using ground water not under direct influence of surface water≥500,0008 dual sample setsper quarter 100,000-499,9996 dual sample setsper quarter 10,000-99,9994 dual sample setsper quarter 500-9,9992 dual sample setsper year <5001 TTHM and 1 HAA5 sample: one at the location with the highest TTHM measurement, one at the location with the highest HAA5 measurement3per year 1 All systems shall monitor during the month of highest disinfection byproduct concentrations.2 Systems on quarterly monitoring shall take dual sample sets every 90 days at each monitoring location, except for systems using approved surface water and serving 500-3,300 persons.3 Only one location with a dual sample set per monitoring period is needed if highest TTHM and HAA5 concentrations occur at the same location and month.(2) Undisinfected systems that begin using a disinfectant other than UV light after the applicable dates in 40 Code of Federal Regulations, part 141.600 (71 Fed. Reg. 388, January 4, 2006), which is incorporated by reference, shall consult with the State Board to identify compliance monitoring locations for this subsection. Systems shall then develop a monitoring plan in accordance with section 64534.8 that includes those monitoring locations;(3) Systems may apply to the State Board to monitor at a reduced frequency in accordance with table 64534.2-D, any time the LRAA is ≤0.040 mg/L for TTHM and ≤0.030 mg/L for HAA5 at all monitoring locations. In addition, the source water annual average TOC level, before any treatment shall be ≤4.0 mg/L at each treatment plant treating approved surface water, based on source water TOC monitoring conducted pursuant to section 64534.6. The application shall include the results of all TOC, TTHM, and HAA5 monitoring conducted in the previous 12 months and the proposed revised monitoring plan as required by section 64534.8. The State Board will evaluate data submitted with the application to determine whether or not the system is eligible for the reduced monitoring specified in table 64534.2-D;Table 64534.2-D Reduced Monitoring Frequency for TTHM and HAA5Minimum monitoring frequency Source water typePersons servedNumber of distribution system monitoring locationsMonitoring period1 Systems using approved surface water≥5,000,00010 dual sample sets: at the locations with the five highest TTHM and five highest HAA5 LRAAsper quarter 1,000,000-4,999,9998 dual sample sets: at the locations with the four highest TTHM and four highest HAA5 LRAAsper quarter 250,000-999,9996 dual sample sets: at the locations with the three highest TTHM and three highest HAA5 LRAAsper quarter 50,000-249,9994 dual sample sets: at the locations with the two highest TTHM and two highest HAA5 LRAAsper quarter 10,000-49,9992 dual sample sets: at the locations with the highest TTHM and highest HAA5 LRAAsper quarter 3,301-9,9992 dual sample sets: one at the location and during the quarter with the highest TTHM single measurement, one at the location and during the quarter with the highest HAA5 single measurementper year 500-3,3001 TTHM and 1 HAA5 sample: one at the location and during the quarter with the highest TTHM single measurement, one at the location and during the quarter with the highest HAA5 single measurement; 1 dual sample set per year if the highest TTHM and HAA5 measurements occurred at the same location and quarterper year Systems using only ground water not under direct influence of surface water≥500,0004 dual sample sets: at the locations with the two highest TTHM and two highest HAA5 LRAAsper quarter 100,000-499,9992 dual sample sets: at the locations with the highest TTHM and highest HAA5 LRAAsper quarter 10,000-99,9992 dual sample sets: one at the location and during the quarter with the highest TTHM single measurement, one at the location and during the quarter with the highest HAA5 single measurementper year 500-9,9991 TTHM and 1 HAA5 sample: one at the location and during the quarter with the highest TTHM single measurement, one at the location and during the quarter with the highest HAA5 single measurement; 1 dual sample set per year if the highest TTHM and HAA5 measurements occurred at the same location and quarterper year <5001 TTHM and 1 HAA5 sample: one at the location and during the quarter with the highest TTHM single measurement, one at the location and during the quarter with the highest HAA5 single measurement; 1 dual sample set every third year if the highest TTHM and HAA5 measurements occurred at the same location and quarterevery third year 1 Systems on quarterly monitoring shall take dual sample sets every 90 days.(4) Systems on reduced monitoring shall resume routine monitoring pursuant to table 64534.2-C or conduct increased monitoring pursuant to paragraph (5) (if applicable), if the TTHM LRAA is >0.040 mg/L or the HAA5 LRAA is >0.030 mg/L at any monitoring location (for systems with quarterly reduced monitoring); a TTHM sample is >0.060 mg/L or a HAA5 sample is >0.045 mg/L (for systems with annual or less frequent monitoring); or the source water annual average TOC level, before any treatment, is >4.0 mg/L at any treatment plant treating an approved surface water;(5) Systems that are required to monitor at a particular location annually or less frequently than annually pursuant to table 64534.2-C or 64534.2-D shall increase monitoring to dual sample sets once per quarter (taken every 90 days) at all locations if a TTHM sample is >0.080 mg/L or a HAA5 sample is >0.060 mg/L at any location. Systems on increased monitoring may return to routine monitoring specified in table 64534.2-C if, after at least four consecutive quarters of monitoring, the LRAA for every monitoring location is ≤0.060 mg/L for TTHM and ≤0.045 mg/L for HAA5;(6) If the operational evaluation level (OEL) exceeds 0.080 mg/L for TTHM or 0.060 mg/L for HAA5 at any monitoring location, systems shall conduct an operational evaluation. The operational evaluation shall include the examination of system treatment and distribution operational practices, including storage tank operations, excess storage capacity, distribution system flushing, changes in sources or source water quality, and treatment changes or problems that may contribute to TTHM and HAA5 formation and what steps could be considered to minimize future exceedances. Systems that are able to identify the cause of the OEL exceedance may submit a written request to the State Board to limit the scope of the evaluation. The request to limit the scope of the evaluation shall not extend the schedule in section 64537(d) for submitting the written report to the State Board;(7) Systems on reduced monitoring pursuant to table 64534.2-B may remain on reduced monitoring after the applicable date in table 64530-A for compliance with this subsection provided the system meets IDSE requirements under section 64530(c) by qualifying for a 40/30 certification (40 CFR part 141.603) or receiving a very small system waiver (40 CFR part 141.604), meets the reduced monitoring criteria in paragraphs (3) and (4), and does not change or add monitoring locations from those used for compliance monitoring under subsection (a); and(8) Systems on increased monitoring pursuant to table 64534.2-A shall remain on increased monitoring and conduct increased monitoring pursuant to paragraph (5) at the locations in the monitoring plan developed under section 64534.8 beginning at the applicable date in table 64530-A for compliance with this subsection. Systems on increased monitoring may return to routine monitoring specified in table 64534.2-C pursuant to paragraph (5)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ccaa5a5e8cf1d102f7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64533.5. Maximum Residual Disinfectant Levels.", "paragraphText": "(a) Using the monitoring and calculation methods specified in sections 64534, 64534.4, 64535, and 64535.4, the MRDLs for the disinfectants shown in table 64533.5-A shall not be exceeded in drinking water supplied to the public.Table 64533.5-A Maximum Residual Disinfectant LevelDisinfectant ResidualMRDL (mg/L) Chlorine4.0 (as Cl2) Chloramines4.0 (as Cl2) Chlorine dioxide0.8 (as ClO2)(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), systems may increase residual disinfectant levels of chlorine or chloramines (but not chlorine dioxide) in the distribution system in excess of the levels specified in table 64533.5-A in order to protect public health, to address specific microbiological contamination problems caused by circumstances such as, but not limited to, distribution line breaks, storm run-off events, source water contamination events, natural disasters, or cross-connection events. In such circumstances, systems shall immediately notify the State Board of the source and cause of contamination, the levels of residual disinfectant, other actions being taken to correct the problem, and the expected duration of the exceedance.(c) The best technologies, treatment techniques, or other means available for achieving compliance with the maximum residual disinfectant levels in this section are control of treatment processes to reduce disinfectant demand and control of disinfection treatment processes to reduce disinfectant levels." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7cdaa5a5e8cf1d102f8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64534. General Monitoring Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), analyses required pursuant to this chapter shall be performed by laboratories certified by the State Board to perform such analyses pursuant to Article 3, commencing with section 100825, of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 101, Health and Safety Code. Unless otherwise directed by the State Board, analyses shall be made in accordance with U.S. EPA approved methods as prescribed in 40 Code of Federal Regulations, part 141.131 (63 Fed. Reg. 69390 (December 16, 1998), as amended at 66 Fed. Reg. 3770 (January 16, 2001), 71 Fed. Reg. 388 (January 4, 2006), 71 Fed. Reg. 37168 (June 29, 2006), and 74 Fed. Reg. 30953 (June 29, 2009)), which are incorporated by reference.(b) Sample collection, and field tests including pH, alkalinity, and chlorine, chloramines, and chlorine dioxide residual disinfectants, shall be performed by personnel trained to perform such sample collections and/or tests by:(1) The State Board;(2) A laboratory certified pursuant to subsection (a); or(3) An operator, certified by the State Board pursuant to section 106875(a) or (b) of the Health and Safety Code and trained by an entity in paragraph (1) or (2) to perform such sample collections and/or tests.(c) Systems shall take all samples during normal operating conditions, which exclude those circumstances covered under section 64533.5(b).(d) A system may apply to the State Board for approval to consider multiple wells drawing water from a single aquifer as one treatment plant for determining the minimum number of TTHM and HAA5 samples required under section 64534.2(a). In order to qualify for this reduction in monitoring requirements a system shall demonstrate to the State Board that the multiple wells produce water from the same aquifer. To make this demonstration, a system shall submit information to the State Board regarding the location, depth, construction, and geologic features of each well, and water quality information for each well. The State Board will use this information to determine whether the wells produce water from a single aquifer.(e) Systems shall use only data collected under the provisions of this chapter to qualify for reduced monitoring pursuant to this article.(f) Systems that fail to monitor shall be in violation of the monitoring requirements for the entire monitoring period that a monitoring result would be used in calculating compliance with MCLs or MRDLs, and shall notify the public pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6.(g) Systems that fail to monitor in accordance with the monitoring plan required by section 64534.8 shall be in violation of the monitoring requirements, and shall notify the public pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.7, and 64465, in addition to reporting to the State Board pursuant to sections 64537 through 64537.6." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7cdaa5a5e8cf1d102f9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64533. Maximum Contaminant Levels for Disinfection Byproducts.", "paragraphText": "(a) Using the monitoring and calculation methods specified in sections 64534, 64534.2, 64535, and 64535.2, the primary MCLs for the disinfection byproducts shown in table 64533-A shall not be exceeded in drinking water supplied to the public.Table 64533-A Maximum Contaminant Levels and Detection Limits for Purposes of Reporting Disinfection ByproductsDisinfection ByproductMaximum Contaminant Level ( mg/L)Detection Limit for Purposes of Reporting (mg/L)Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)0.080 Bromodichloromethane0.0010 Bromoform 0.0010 Chloroform 0.0010 Dibromochloromethane 0.0010Haloacetic acids (five) (HAA5)0.060 Monochloroacetic Acid0.0020 Dichloroacetic Acid 0.0010 Trichloroacetic Acid 0.0010 Monobromoacetic Acid 0.0010 Dibromoacetic Acid 0.0010Bromate0.0100.00500.00101Chlorite1.00.0201  For analysis performed using EPA Method 317.0 Revision 2.0, 321.8, or 326.0(b) A system installing GAC, membranes, or other technology to limit disinfectant byproducts to comply with this section may apply to the State Board for an extension up to December 31, 2003. Applications for extensions shall include the results of disinfection byproduct monitoring, a description of the technology being installed and how it is expected to affect future disinfection byproduct levels, and a proposed schedule for compliance. If granted an extension, a system shall meet the schedule and interim treatment and monitoring requirements established by the State Board.(c) The best technology, treatment techniques, or other means available for achieving compliance with the maximum contaminant levels for disinfection byproducts are identified in table 64533-B.Table 64533-B Best Available Technology Disinfection ByproductsDisinfection ByproductBest Available Technology TTHM and HAA5Enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening or GAC10, with chlorine as the primary and residual disinfectant1 For all systems that disinfect their source water: (1) Enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening, plus GAC10; (2) Nanofiltration with a molecular weight cutoff ≤1000 Daltons; or (3) GAC202 For consecutive systems and applies only to the disinfected water that consecutive systems buy or otherwise receive:2 (1) Systems serving ≥10,000 persons: improved distribution system and storage tank management to reduce residence time, plus the use of chloramines for disinfectant residual maintenance; and (2) Systems serving <10,000 persons: improved distribution system and storage tank management to reduce residence time BromateControl of ozone treatment process to reduce production of bromate ChloriteControl of treatment processes to reduce disinfectant demand and control of disinfection treatment processes to reduce disinfectant levels1  When using the monitoring and calculation methods specified in sections 64534, 64534.2(a), 64535, and 64535.2(a) and (b).2  When using the monitoring and calculation methods specified in sections 64534, 64534.2(d), 64535, and 64535.2(a) and (e)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7cdaa5a5e8cf1d102fa" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64535. General Requirements for Determining Compliance.", "paragraphText": "(a) All samples taken and analyzed in accordance with section 64534.8 shall be included in determining compliance, pursuant to sections 64535.2, 64535.4, and 64536.4.(b) For violations of the MCLs in section 64533 or MRDLs in section 64533.5 that may pose an acute risk to human health, notification shall be pursuant to sections 64463, 64463.1, and 64465." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ceaa5a5e8cf1d102fb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64536.4. Disinfection Byproduct Precursor Compliance Calculations.", "paragraphText": "(a) Systems not meeting any of the criteria identified in sections 64536(a) or (b) shall comply with requirements contained in sections 64536.2(a) or (b) and shall calculate compliance quarterly, beginning after the system has collected 12 months of data, by determining an annual average using the following method:(1) Determine actual monthly TOC percent removal, equal to: (1 - [treated water TOC/source water TOC]) x 100.(2) Determine the required monthly TOC percent removal (from either table 64536.2-A or from section 64536.2(c)).(3) Divide the value in paragraph (a)(1) by the value in paragraph (a)(2).(4) Add together the results of paragraph (a)(3) for the last 12 months and divide by 12.(5) If the value calculated in paragraph (a)(4) is less than 1.00, the system is not in compliance with the TOC percent removal requirements.(b) In any month that one or more of the conditions of sections 64536.4(b)(1) through (b)(6) are met, the system may assign a monthly value of 1.0 (in lieu of the value calculated in section 64536.4(a)(3)) when calculating compliance under the provisions of subsection (a).(1) The system's source water TOC level, prior to any treatment, is less than or equal to 2.0 mg/L.(2) The system's treated water TOC level is less than or equal to 2.0 mg/L.(3) The system's source water SUVA, prior to any treatment, is less than or equal to 2.0 L/mg-m.(4) The system's finished water SUVA is less than or equal to 2.0 L/mg-m.(5) A system practicing softening removes at least 10 mg/L of magnesium hardness (as CaCO3).(6) A system practicing enhanced softening lowers alkalinity below 60 mg/L (as CaCO3)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7cfaa5a5e8cf1d102fc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64536.2. Enhanced Coagulation and Enhanced Softening Performance Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Systems using approved surface water and conventional filtration treatment (as defined in section 64651.23) shall operate with enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening to achieve the TOC percent removal levels specified in this section, unless the system meets at least one of the alternative compliance criteria listed in section 64536(a) or (b).(b) Systems shall achieve the Step 1 percent reduction of TOC specified in table 64536.2-A between the source water and the combined filter effluent, unless the State Board approves a system's request for alternate minimum TOC removal (Step 2) requirements under subsection (c). Systems practicing softening shall meet the Step 1 TOC removals in the far-right column (Source water alkalinity >120 mg/L) of table 64536.2-A for the specified source water TOC:Table 64536.2-A Step 1 Required Removal of TOC by Enhanced Coagulation and Enhanced Softening Systems Using Conventional Treatment1, 2Required Removal of TOCSource-WaterSource-Water Alkalinity, mg/L as CaCO3TOC,mg/L0-60>60-120>120 >2.0-4.035.0%25.0%15.0%>4.0-8.045.0%35.0%25.0%>8.050.0%40.0%30.0%1 Systems that meet one of the criteria in section 64536(a), paragraphs (1) through (6) do not have to operate with enhanced coagulation.2 Softening systems that meet one of the criteria in section 64536(b), paragraphs (1) through (2) do not have to operate with enhanced softening.(c) Systems using approved surface water and conventional treatment that cannot achieve the Step 1 TOC removals required by subsection (b) due to water quality parameters or operational constraints shall apply to the State Board, within three months of failure to achieve the TOC removals required by subsection (b), for approval of Step 2 removal requirements. If the State Board approves the Step 2 removal requirements pursuant to subsection (d), and the system conducted monthly TOC monitoring beginning one year prior to the compliance date specified in section 64530, the Step 2 removal requirements will be retroactive to the compliance date for the purposes of determining compliance.(d) Applications made to the State Board by systems using enhanced coagulation for approval of Step 2 removal requirements under subsection (c) shall include, as a minimum, results of bench-scale or pilot-scale testing conducted under paragraph (1) of this subsection that were used to determine the alternate enhanced coagulation level.(1) Alternate enhanced coagulation level is defined as coagulation at a coagulant dose and pH as determined by the method described in paragraphs (1) through (4) such that an incremental addition of 10 mg/L of alum (or equivalent addition of iron coagulant) results in a TOC removal of <0.3 mg/L. The percent removal of TOC at this point on the “TOC removal versus coagulant dose” curve is then defined as the Step 2 removal requirement for the system. Once approved by the State Board, this Step 2 removal requirement supersedes the minimum TOC removal required by section 64536.2(b). This requirement shall be effective until such time as the State Board approves a new value based on the results of a new bench-scale or pilot-scale test.(2) Bench-scale or pilot-scale testing of enhanced coagulation shall be conducted by using representative water samples and adding 10 mg/L increments of alum (or equivalent addition of iron coagulant) until the pH is reduced to a level less than or equal to the enhanced coagulation Step 2 target pH shown in table 64536.2-B.Table 64536.2-B Enhanced Coagulation Step 2 Target pHAlkalinity mg/L as CaCO3Target pH 0-605.5>60-1206.3>120-2407.0>2407.5(3) For waters with alkalinities of less than 60 mg/L for which the addition of small amounts of alum (or equivalent addition of iron coagulant) drives the pH below 5.5 before significant TOC removal occurs, the system shall add necessary chemicals to maintain the pH between 5.3 and 5.7 in samples until the TOC removal of 0.3 mg/L per 10 mg/L alum added (or equivalent addition of iron coagulant) is reached.(4) If the TOC removal is consistently less than 0.3 mg/L of TOC per 10 mg/L of incremental alum dose at all dosages of alum (or equivalent addition of iron coagulant), the system is eligible to apply for a waiver of enhanced coagulation requirements. The application shall include, as a minimum, the results of bench-scale or pilot-scale testing conducted under paragraph (1) of this subsection." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7cfaa5a5e8cf1d102fd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64536. Alternative Compliance Criteria to the Enhanced Coagulation and Enhanced Softening Performance Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Systems using approved surface water and conventional filtration treatment shall meet any one of the alternative compliance criteria in paragraphs (1) through (6) to comply with this article or comply with the requirements of section 64536.2. Systems that meet one of the criteria in paragraphs (1) through (6) shall still comply with monitoring requirements in section 64534.6.(1) The system's source water TOC level is less than 2.0 mg/L, calculated quarterly as a running annual average.(2) The system's treated water TOC level is less than 2.0 mg/L, calculated quarterly as a running annual average.(3) The system's source water TOC level is less than 4.0 mg/L, calculated quarterly as a running annual average; the source water alkalinity is greater than 60 mg/L (as CaCO3), calculated quarterly as a running annual average; and either(A) The TTHM and HAA5 running annual averages are no greater than 0.040 mg/L and 0.030 mg/L, respectively; or(B) Prior to the applicable compliance date in section 64530(a) or (b), the system has applied to the State Board for the approval of, and committed funds to the installation of, technologies that will limit the levels of TTHM and HAA5 to no more than 0.040 mg/L and 0.030 mg/L, respectively. The application to the State Board shall include a description of the technology to be installed, evidence of a commitment to complete the installation, such as a signed contract, bid solicitation, or approved bond measure, and a schedule containing milestones and periodic progress reports for installation and operation of the technology. These technologies shall be installed and operating not later than June 30, 2005.(4) The TTHM and HAA5 running annual averages are no greater than 0.040 mg/L and 0.030 mg/L, respectively, and the system uses only chlorine for primary disinfection and maintenance of a residual in the distribution system.(5) The system's source water SUVA, prior to any treatment and measured monthly, is less than or equal to 2.0 L/mg-m, calculated quarterly as a running annual average.(6) The system's finished water SUVA, measured monthly, is less than or equal to 2.0 L/mg-m, calculated quarterly as a running annual average.(b) Systems using approved surface water and conventional filtration treatment and practicing softening that cannot achieve the TOC removal required by section 64536.2(a) shall meet any one of the criteria in paragraphs (1) through (2) below or any one of the criteria in section 64536(a), paragraphs (1) through (6) to comply with this article. Systems that meet one of the criteria in paragraphs (1) through (2) below or one of the criteria in section 64536(a), paragraphs (1) through (6) shall still comply with the monitoring requirements in section 64534.6.(1) Softening that results in lowering the treated water alkalinity to less than 60 mg/L (as CaCO3), measured monthly and calculated quarterly as a running annual average; or(2) Softening that results in removing at least 10 mg/L of magnesium hardness (as CaCO3), measured monthly and calculated quarterly as an annual running average." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d0aa5a5e8cf1d102fe" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64403. Responsibility. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d0aa5a5e8cf1d102ff" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64402.30. Wholesale System.", "paragraphText": "“Wholesale system” means a public water system that treats source water as necessary to produce finished water and then delivers some or all of that finished water to another public water system. Delivery may be through a direct connection or through the distribution system of one or more consecutive systems." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d1aa5a5e8cf1d10300" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64402.20. Water Supplier.", "paragraphText": "“Water supplier”, “person operating a public water system” or “supplier of water” means any person who owns or operates a public water system. These terms will be used interchangeably in this chapter.(a) “Wholesale water supplier,” or “wholesaler” means any person who treats water on behalf of one or more public water systems for the purpose of rendering it safe for human consumption.(b) “Retail water supplier,” or “retailer” means(1) Any person who owns or operates any distribution facilities and any related collection, treatment, or storage facilities under the control of the operator of the public water system which are used primarily in connection with the public water system; or(2) Any person who owns or operates any collection or pretreatment storage facilities not under the control of the operator of the public water system which are used primarily in connection with the public water system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d2aa5a5e8cf1d10301" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64402.10. Water Source.", "paragraphText": "“Water source” means an individual groundwater source or an individual surface water intake. Sources which have not been designated as standby sources shall be deemed to be water sources." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d2aa5a5e8cf1d10302" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64402. Vulnerable System.", "paragraphText": "“Vulnerable system” means a water system which has any water source which in the judgment of the State Board, has a risk of containing an organic contaminant, based on an assessment as set forth in Section 64445(d)(1)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d3aa5a5e8cf1d10303" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.95. VOC.", "paragraphText": "“VOC” means volatile organic chemical." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d3aa5a5e8cf1d10304" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.92. Total Trihalomethanes or TTHM.", "paragraphText": "“Total Trihalomethanes” or “TTHM” means the sum of the concentrations in milligrams per liter (mg/L) of the trihalomethane compounds (bromodichloromethane, bromoform, chloroform, and dibromochloromethane), rounded to two significant figures after addition." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d4aa5a5e8cf1d10305" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.90. Treatment.", "paragraphText": "“Treatment” means physical, biological, or chemical processes, including blending, designed to affect water quality parameters to render the water acceptable for domestic use." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d5aa5a5e8cf1d10306" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.85. Transient-Noncommunity Water System.", "paragraphText": "“Transient-noncommunity water system” means a public water system that is not a community water system or a nontransient-noncommunity water system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d6aa5a5e8cf1d10307" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.82. Total Organic Carbon or TOC.", "paragraphText": "“Total organic carbon” or “TOC” means total organic carbon reported in units of milligrams per liter (mg/L), as measured using heat, oxygen, ultraviolet irradiation, chemical oxidants, or combinations of these oxidants that convert organic carbon to carbon dioxide, rounded to two significant figures." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d6aa5a5e8cf1d10308" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.80. Total Coliform-positive.", "paragraphText": "“Total coliform-positive” means a sample result in which the presence of total coliforms has been demonstrated." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d6aa5a5e8cf1d10309" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.75. Too Numerous to Count.", "paragraphText": "“Too numerous to count” means that the total number of bacterial colonies exceeds 200 on a 47-mm diameter membrane filter used for coliform detection." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d7aa5a5e8cf1d1030a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.73. Tier 3 Public Notice.", "paragraphText": "“Tier 3 public notice” means a public notice issued in response to the events listed in section 64463.7(a) and in the manner specified in subsections 64463.7(b), and (c) or (d)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d8aa5a5e8cf1d1030b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.72. Tier 2 Public Notice.", "paragraphText": "“Tier 2 public notice” means a public notice issued in response to the events listed in section 64463.4(a) and in the manner specified in subsections 64463.4(b) and (c)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d9aa5a5e8cf1d1030c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.71. Tier 1 Public Notice.", "paragraphText": "“Tier 1 public notice” means a public notice issued in response to the events listed in subsection 64463.1(a) and in the manner specified in subsections 64463.1(b) and (c)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d9aa5a5e8cf1d1030d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.70. System with a Single Service Connection.", "paragraphText": "“System with a single service connection” means a system which supplies drinking water to consumers via a single service line." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7d9aa5a5e8cf1d1030e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.65. SUVA.", "paragraphText": "“SUVA” means Specific Ultraviolet Absorption at 254 nanometers (nm), an indicator of the humic content of a water. It is calculated by dividing a sample's ultraviolet absorption at a wavelength of 254 nm (UV254) (in m-1) by its concentration of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) (in mg/L)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7daaa5a5e8cf1d1030f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.60. Standby Source.", "paragraphText": "“Standby source” means a source which is used only for emergency purposes pursuant to Section 64414." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7dbaa5a5e8cf1d10310" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.57. Source Water Assessment.", "paragraphText": "“Source water assessment” means an evaluation of a drinking water source that includes delineation of the boundaries of the source area, identification of PCAs within the delineated area, a determination of the PCAs to which the source is most vulnerable, and a summary of the vulnerability of the source to contamination." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7dcaa5a5e8cf1d10311" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.55. SOC.", "paragraphText": "“SOC” means synthetic organic chemical." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7dcaa5a5e8cf1d10312" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.50. Significant Rise in Bacterial Count.", "paragraphText": "“Significant rise in bacterial count” means an increase in coliform bacteria, as determined in Section 64426, when associated with a suspected waterborne illness or disruption of physical works or operating procedures." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7dcaa5a5e8cf1d10313" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.45. Seasonal System.", "paragraphText": "“Seasonal system” means a nontransient-noncommunity water system or transient-noncommunity water system that is not operated as a public water system on a year-round basis and starts up and shuts down at the beginning and end of each operating season." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ddaa5a5e8cf1d10314" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.40. Sanitary Survey.", "paragraphText": "“Sanitary survey” means an on-site review of a public water system for the purpose of evaluating the adequacy of the water source, facilities, equipment, operation and maintenance for producing and distributing safe drinking water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7deaa5a5e8cf1d10315" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.35. Sanitary Defect.", "paragraphText": "“Sanitary defect” means a defect that could provide a pathway of entry for microbial contamination into the distribution system or that is indicative of a failure or imminent failure in a barrier that is already in place." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7dfaa5a5e8cf1d10316" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.30. Routine Sample.", "paragraphText": "“Routine sample” means a bacteriological sample the water supplier is required to collect on a regular basis, or one which the supplier is required to collect for a system not in compliance with Sections 64650 through 64666 when treated water turbidity exceeds 1 nephelometric turbidity unit (NTU), pursuant to section 64423(b)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7dfaa5a5e8cf1d10317" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.20. Replacement Sample.", "paragraphText": "“Replacement sample” means a sample collected to replace an invalidated sample." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7dfaa5a5e8cf1d10318" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401.10. Repeat Sample.", "paragraphText": "“Repeat sample” means a required sample collected following a total coliform-positive sample." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e0aa5a5e8cf1d10319" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64401. Repeat Compliance Period.", "paragraphText": "“Repeat compliance period” means any subsequent compliance period after the initial compliance period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e1aa5a5e8cf1d1031a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.95. Protected Water Source.", "paragraphText": "“Protected water source” means an aquifer that provides physical exclusion of microbial contamination." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e2aa5a5e8cf1d1031b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.93. Possible Contaminating Activity (PCA).", "paragraphText": "“Possible contaminating activity (PCA)” means a human activity that is an actual or potential origin of contamination for a drinking water source and includes sources of both microbiological and chemical contaminants that could have adverse effects upon human health." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e2aa5a5e8cf1d1031c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.90. Operational Evaluation Levels or OEL.", "paragraphText": "“Operational evaluation level” or “OEL” means the sum of the two previous quarters' TTHM results plus twice the current quarter's TTHM result, divided by 4 to determine an average; or the sum of the two previous quarters' HAA5 results plus twice the current quarter's HAA5 result, divided by 4 to determine an average." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e2aa5a5e8cf1d1031d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.80. Nontransient-Noncommunity Water System.", "paragraphText": "“Nontransient-noncommunity water system” means a public water system that is not a community water system and that regularly serves at least the same 25 persons over 6 months per year." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e3aa5a5e8cf1d1031e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.70. MCL.", "paragraphText": "“MCL” means maximum contaminant level." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e4aa5a5e8cf1d1031f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.67. Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level or MRDL.", "paragraphText": "“Maximum residual disinfectant level” or “MRDL” means a level of a disinfectant added for water treatment that may not be exceeded at the consumer's tap." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e5aa5a5e8cf1d10320" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.66. Locational Running Annual Average or LRAA.", "paragraphText": "“Locational running annual average” or “LRAA” means the average of sample analytical results for samples taken at a particular monitoring location during the previous four calendar quarters." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e5aa5a5e8cf1d10321" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.65. IOC. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e6aa5a5e8cf1d10322" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.64. Level 2 Assessment.", "paragraphText": "“Level 2 assessment” means an evaluation, that provides a more detailed examination of the system (including the system's monitoring and operational practices) than does a Level 1 assessment through the use of more comprehensive investigation and review of available information, additional internal and external resources, and other relevant practices, to identify the possible presence of sanitary defects, defects in distribution system coliform monitoring practices, and (when possible) the likely reason that the system triggered the assessment." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e6aa5a5e8cf1d10323" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.63. Level 1 Assessment.", "paragraphText": "“Level 1 assessment” means an evaluation to identify the possible presence of sanitary defects, defects in distribution system coliform monitoring practices, and (when possible) the likely reason that the system triggered the assessment." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e7aa5a5e8cf1d10324" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.62. IOC.", "paragraphText": "“IOC” means inorganic chemical." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e8aa5a5e8cf1d10325" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.60. Initial Finding.", "paragraphText": "“Initial finding” means the first laboratory result from a water source showing the presence of an organic chemical listed in Section 64444, Table 64444-A." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e8aa5a5e8cf1d10326" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.50. Initial Compliance Period.", "paragraphText": "“Initial compliance period” means the first full three-year compliance period which began January 1, 1993, for existing systems. For new systems, the “initial compliance period” means the period in which the State Board grants the permit." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e9aa5a5e8cf1d10327" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.49. Haloacetic Acids (Five) or HAA5.", "paragraphText": "“Haloacetic acids (five)” or “HAA5” means the sum of the concentrations in milligrams per liter (mg/L) of the haloacetic acid compounds (monochloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, monobromoacetic acid, and dibromoacetic acid), rounded to two significant figures after addition." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7e9aa5a5e8cf1d10328" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.47. Groundwater Under the Direct Influence of Surface Water or GWUDI.", "paragraphText": "“Groundwater under the direct influence of surface water” or “GWUDI” has the same meaning as defined in Section 64651.50." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7eaaa5a5e8cf1d10329" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.46. GAC20.", "paragraphText": "“GAC20” means granular activated carbon filter beds with an empty-bed contact time of 20 minutes based on average daily flow and a carbon reactivation frequency of once every 240 days." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ebaa5a5e8cf1d1032a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.45. GAC10.", "paragraphText": "“GAC10” means granular activated carbon filter beds with an empty-bed contact time of 10 minutes based on average daily flow and a carbon reactivation frequency of once every 180 days, except that the reactivation frequency for GAC10 used as a best available technology for compliance with the TTHM and HAA5 MCLs monitored pursuant to section 64534.2(d) shall be once every 120 days." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ecaa5a5e8cf1d1032b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.44. Detected. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ecaa5a5e8cf1d1032c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.42. Fluoridation.", "paragraphText": "“Fluoridation” means the addition of fluoride to drinking water to achieve an optimal level, pursuant to Section 64433.2, that protects and maintains dental health." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ecaa5a5e8cf1d1032d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.41. Finished Water.", "paragraphText": "“Finished water” means the water that is introduced into the distribution system of a public water system and is intended for distribution and consumption without further treatment, except as treatment necessary to maintain water quality in the distribution system (e.g., booster disinfection, addition of corrosion control chemicals)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7edaa5a5e8cf1d1032e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.40. Enhanced Softening.", "paragraphText": "“Enhanced softening” means the improved removal of disinfection byproduct precursors by precipitative softening." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7eeaa5a5e8cf1d1032f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.38. Enhanced Coagulation.", "paragraphText": "“Enhanced coagulation” means the addition of sufficient coagulant for improved removal of disinfection byproduct precursors by conventional filtration treatment." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7eeaa5a5e8cf1d10330" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.36. Dual Sample Set.", "paragraphText": "“Dual sample set” means a set of two samples collected at the same time and same location, with one sample analyzed for TTHM and the other sample analyzed for HAA5." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7efaa5a5e8cf1d10331" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.34. Detection Limit for Purposes of Reporting (DLR).", "paragraphText": "“Detection limit for purposes of reporting (DLR)” means the designated minimum level at or above which any analytical finding of a contaminant in drinking water resulting from monitoring required under this chapter shall be reported to the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7efaa5a5e8cf1d10332" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.32. Detected.", "paragraphText": "“Detected” means at or above the detection limit for purposes of reporting (DLR)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f1aa5a5e8cf1d10333" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.30. Customer.", "paragraphText": "“Customer” means a service connection to which water is delivered by a community water system or a person that receives water from a nontransient-noncommunity water system for more than six months of the year." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f1aa5a5e8cf1d10334" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.29. Consecutive System.", "paragraphText": "“Consecutive system” means a public water system that receives some or all of its finished water from one or more wholesale systems. Delivery may be through a direct connection or through the distribution system of one or more consecutive systems." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f2aa5a5e8cf1d10335" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.28. Confluent Growth.", "paragraphText": "“Confluent growth” means a continuous bacterial growth covering the entire filtration area of a membrane filter, or a portion thereof, in which bacterial colonies are not discrete." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f2aa5a5e8cf1d10336" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.25. Compliance Period.", "paragraphText": "“Compliance period” means a three-year calendar year period within a compliance cycle. Within the first compliance cycle, the first compliance period runs from January 1, 1993 to December 31, 1995; the second from January 1, 1996 to December 31, 1998; the third from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 2001." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f2aa5a5e8cf1d10337" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.20. Compliance Cycle.", "paragraphText": "“Compliance cycle” means the nine-year calendar year cycle during which public water systems shall monitor. Each compliance cycle consists of three three-year compliance periods. The first calendar year cycle began January 1, 1993 and ends December 31, 2001; the second begins January 1, 2002 and ends December 31, 2010; the third begins January 1, 2011 and ends December 31, 2019." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f4aa5a5e8cf1d10338" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.10. Community Water System.", "paragraphText": "“Community water system” means a public water system which serves at least 15 service connections used by yearlong residents or regularly serves at least 25 yearlong residents." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f4aa5a5e8cf1d10339" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.05. Combined Distribution System.", "paragraphText": "“Combined distribution system” means the interconnected distribution system consisting of the distribution systems of wholesale systems and of the consecutive systems that receive finished water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f5aa5a5e8cf1d1033a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.03. Clean Compliance History.", "paragraphText": "“Clean compliance history” means a record of no bacteriological monitoring violations under sections 64423, 64424, and 64425, no MCL violations under section 64426.1, no coliform treatment technique violations under section 64426.6, and no coliform treatment technique trigger exceedances under section 64426.7." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f5aa5a5e8cf1d1033b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400.02. Approved Surface Water.", "paragraphText": "“Approved surface water” has the same meaning as defined in Section 64651.10." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f5aa5a5e8cf1d1033c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1. General Requirements and Definitions", "title": "§ 64400. Acute Risk.", "paragraphText": "“Acute Risk” means the potential for a contaminant or disinfectant residual to cause acute health effects, i.e., death, damage or illness, as a result of a single period of exposure of a duration measured in seconds, minutes, hours, or days." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f9aa5a5e8cf1d1033d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64593. Use of Uncertified Chemicals, Materials or Products.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water supplier may use a chemical, material or product that has not been certified pursuant to sections 64590 or 64591 if the chemical, material or product is in the process of being tested and certified and there are no certified alternatives.(b) Prior to use of an uncertified chemical, material or product, the water supplier shall provide the State Board with an explanation of the need for the chemical, material or product; the date that the chemical, material or product was submitted for testing; the name of the accredited product certification organization conducting the testing; and a statement that certified alternatives are not available.(c) Unless directed otherwise by the State Board to ensure a pure and wholesome drinking water supply, a water supplier may use the following chemicals, materials, or products that have not been and are not in the process of being certified pursuant to section 64590 or 64591:(1) a material or product previously approved by the State Board for use or installation on or before March 9, 2008;(2) a material or product constructed of components meeting the requirements of sections 64590 and 64591;(3) chemical by-products necessary for meeting drinking water standards, such as sodium hypochlorite for disinfection, generated by chemicals certified pursuant to section 64590 or 64591; and(4) atmospheric air and small parts, such as probes, sensors, wires, nuts, bolts, and tubing for which there are no certified alternatives." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7f9aa5a5e8cf1d1033e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64585. Design and Construction.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each distribution reservoir shall meet the following:(1) Any reservoir coatings or linings shall be installed in accordance with manufacturer's instructions;(2) Vents and other openings shall be constructed and designed to prevent the entry of rainwater or runoff, and birds, insects, rodents, or other animals;(3) At least one sampling tap shall be available to enable representative sampling of the water in the reservoir that will be entering the distribution system; the tap shall be protected against freezing, if necessary; and(4) A reservoir shall not be designed, constructed, or used for any activity that creates a contamination hazard.(b) The water supplier shall submit to the State Board for review the design drawings and specifications for each proposed distribution reservoir prior to its construction. Each new distribution reservoir shall be:(1) If it is a tank, constructed in accordance with American Water Works Association (AWWA) standards, which are hereby incorporated by reference, as follows: AWWA D100-05 (Welded Carbon Steel Tanks for Water Storage), D102-03 (Coating Steel Water-Storage Tanks), D103-97 (Factory-Coated Bolted Steel Tanks for Water Storage), D110-04 (Wire-and Strand-Wound, Circular, Prestressed Concrete Water Tanks), and D120-02 (Thermosetting Fiberglass-Reinforced Plastic Tanks);(2) Constructed of an impervious material that prevents the movement of water into or out of the reservoir;(3) Covered with(A) A rigid structural roof made of impervious material that prevents the movement of water or other liquids into or out of the reservoir; or(B) A floating cover designed, constructed, and maintained in conformance with the AWWA California-Nevada Section's “Reservoir Floating Cover Guidelines” (April 1999), AWWA Manual M25 (2000), and AWWA D130-02 (Flexible-Membrane Materials for Potable Water Applications), which are hereby incorporated by reference.(4) Equipped with at least one separate inlet and outlet (internal or external), and designed to minimize short-circuiting and stagnation of the water flow through the reservoir;(5) Equipped with drainage facilities that allow the tank to be drained and all residual sediment removed, and an overflow device. The reservoir drainage facilities and overflow device shall not be connected directly to a sewer or storm drain and shall be free of cross-connections;(6) Equipped with controls to maintain and monitor reservoir water levels;(7) Equipped to prevent access by unauthorized persons;(8) Designed to allow authorized access and adequate lighting of reservoir interior for inspections, cleaning or repair;(9) Equipped with isolation valves, and designed and operated to allow continued distribution of water when the reservoir is removed from service. The isolation valves shall be located within 100 feet of the reservoir. For a reservoir used to meet the disinfectant contact time requirements of chapter 17 (Surface Water Treatment), bypass lines shall be blind-flanged closed during normal operations;(10) Designed and constructed to prevent the entry of surface runoff, subsurface flow, or drainage into the reservoir;(11) Designed to prevent corrosion of the interior walls of the reservoir;(12) For a subsurface reservoir,(A) Protected against flooding (both reservoir and vents);(B) Equipped with underdrain facilities to divert any water in proximity to the reservoir away from the reservoir;(C) Sited a minimum of 50 feet horizontally from a sanitary sewer and 100 feet horizontally from any other waste facilities and any force main;(D) Constructed so as to have the reservoir bottom located above the highest anticipated groundwater level, based on a site investigation that includes actual measurements of the groundwater level during peak rainfall periods; extraction wells shall not be used to influence the highest anticipated groundwater level;(E) Provided with a minimum of two groundwater level monitoring wells drilled to a depth at least 20 feet below the reservoir bottom and sited within 100 feet and on opposite sides (upgradient and downgradient) of the reservoir; and(F) If the roof is to be buried and have a function (e.g., recreation, landscape, parking) in addition to covering the reservoir:1. Designed and constructed pursuant to AWWA D110-04 (Wire-Strand-Wound, Circular, Prestressed Concrete Water Tanks), which is hereby incorporated by reference;2. Equipped with an impervious connection, such as a pvc waterstop, between the wall and buried roof; and3. Watertight, sloped for drainage and coated with a damp proofing material." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7faaa5a5e8cf1d1033f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64583. Disinfection of Wells.", "paragraphText": "A new or repaired well, or a well that has not been in operation for more than three months shall be sampled for bacteriological quality prior to use. If the results of the bacteriological sampling are positive for coliform bacteria, the well shall be disinfected in accordance with the American Water Works Association C654-03, which is hereby incorporated by reference, and resampled for bacteriological quality and the test results shall be submitted to the State Board for review and approval before the well is placed into service." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7faaa5a5e8cf1d10340" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64578. Water Main Valve Construction.", "paragraphText": "Newly installed valves constructed on water mains shall comply with the following:(a) A valve box shall be installed over each buried valve stem to aid in locating and operating the valve.(b) For valves buried in trenches greater than five feet below the finished grade, either a valve stem riser to permit the use of a normal key or a notation on valve records indicating that a long key will be required shall be provided." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7faaa5a5e8cf1d10341" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64568. Conditions for Adding Service Connections. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7fcaa5a5e8cf1d10342" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64558. Source Capacity Planning Study.", "paragraphText": "(a) If directed by the State Board to do so based on its determination that there is an existing or potential problem with the system's source capacity or a proposed expansion pursuant to section 64556(a)(5), a water system shall submit a Source Capacity Planning Study (Study) containing the following information:(1) The anticipated growth of the water system over a projected period of at least ten years in terms of the population and number and type of residential, commercial, and industrial service connections to be served by the water system.(2) Estimates of the amount of water needed to meet the total annual demand and the MDD over the projected ten-year growth period (projected system demand). Methods, assumptions, and calculations used to estimate the projected system demand shall be included.(3) A map and description of the entire existing and proposed service area, showing:(A) The location of each water source, including wells that are abandoned, out-of-service, destroyed, standby, or inactive;1. Any valid water rights owned by the system for surface water sources, including information on any limitations or restrictions of those rights;2. For a groundwater aquifer, the groundwater levels and drawdown patterns;3. Permits or approvals for groundwater extraction if pumping from an adjudicated groundwater basin;4. Existing and planned source pumping capability and distribution storage capacity for the system as a whole and for each pressure zone;5. The calculated sustained well yields of existing wells if groundwater sources are used;6. Permits, if required, for any waters proposed for use to offset potable water demand; and7. A Source Water Assessment for each potable water source.(B) Distribution system piping, pressure zones, hydropneumatic tanks, and reservoirs;(C) Valves, sample taps, flow meters, unmetered service connections, and other system appurtenances;(D) Conveyance facilities;(E) Any flood plains in the projected service area; and(F) The 100 year flood or highest recorded flood level, whichever is higher.(b) If directed by the State Board to do so based on its determination that a study is out of date, a water system shall update and submit the Study to the State Board.(c) Water systems that have submitted an Urban Water Management Plan to the Department of Water Resources pursuant to Water Code Part 2.6 commencing with section 10610, may submit a copy of that report in lieu of some or all of the requirements of subsection (a) to the extent such information is included in the plan." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7fcaa5a5e8cf1d10343" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64555. Definitions. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7fcaa5a5e8cf1d10344" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64556. Permit Amendments.", "paragraphText": "(a) An application for an amended domestic water supply permit shall be submitted to the State Board prior to any of the following:(1) Addition of a new distribution reservoir (100,000 gallon capacity or greater) to the distribution system;(2) Modification or extension of an existing distribution system using an alternative to the requirements in this chapter;(3) Modification of the water supply by:A. Adding a new source;B. Changing the status of an existing source (e.g., active to standby); orC. Changing or altering a source, such that the quantity or quality of supply could be affected;(4) Any addition or change in treatment, including:A. Design capacity; orB. Process;(5) Expansion of the existing service area (by 20% or more of the number of service connections specified in the most recent permit or permit amendment);(6) Consolidation with one or more other water systems;(7) Change in regulatory jurisdiction;(8) Change in type of public water system;(9) Obtaining a water quality standard exemption from the State Board;(10) Obtaining a secondary standard waiver from the State Board;(11) Proposal for modifications of existing recreational uses on a water supply reservoir;(12) Request for a hand washing exclusion by a transient noncommunity water system, pursuant to section 116282 of the Health and Safety Code; or(13) Proposal for offsetting domestic water needs with an unapproved water supply.(b) A water system shall submit an application to the State Board if it has been notified by the State Board that changes to the water system require an amended permit based on the State Board's review of system operations, source type and capacity, geographical location, system size, and distribution system complexity.(c) Except as set forth in subsections(a) and (b) any modifications or extensions to an existing distribution system may be made without applying for and receiving an amended domestic water supply permit provided the modifications comply with all of the requirements of this chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7fdaa5a5e8cf1d10345" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64554. New and Existing Source Capacity.", "paragraphText": "(a) At all times, a public water system's water source(s) shall have the capacity to meet the system's maximum day demand (MDD). MDD shall be determined pursuant to subsection (b).(1) For systems with 1,000 or more service connections, the system shall be able to meet four hours of peak hourly demand (PHD) with source capacity, storage capacity, and/or emergency source connections.(2) For systems with less than 1,000 service connections, the system shall have storage capacity equal to or greater than MDD, unless the system can demonstrate that it has an additional source of supply or has an emergency source connection that can meet the MDD requirement.(3) Both the MDD and PHD requirements shall be met in the system as a whole and in each individual pressure zone.(b) A system shall estimate MDD and PHD for the water system as a whole (total source capacity and number of service connections) and for each pressure zone within the system (total water supply available from the water sources and interzonal transfers directly supplying the zone and number of service connections within the zone), as follows:(1) If daily water usage data are available, identify the day with the highest usage during the past ten years to obtain MDD; determine the average hourly flow during MDD and multiply by a peaking factor of at least 1.5 to obtain the PHD.(2) If no daily water usage data are available and monthly water usage data are available:(A) Identify the month with the highest water usage (maximum month) during at least the most recent ten years of operation or, if the system has been operating for less than ten years, during its period of operation;(B) To calculate average daily usage during maximum month, divide the total water usage during the maximum month by the number of days in that month; and(C) To calculate the MDD, multiply the average daily usage by a peaking factor that is a minimum of 1.5; and(D) To calculate the PHD, determine the average hourly flow during MDD and multiply by a peaking factor that is a minimum of 1.5.(3) If only annual water usage data are available:(A) Identify the year with the highest water usage during at least the most recent ten years of operation or, if the system has been operating for less than ten years, during its years of operation;(B) To calculate the average daily use, divide the total annual water usage for the year with the highest use by 365 days; and(C) To calculate the MDD, multiply the average daily usage by a peaking factor of 2.25.(D) To calculate the PHD, determine the average hourly flow during MDD and multiply by a peaking factor that is a minimum of 1.5.(4) If no water usage data are available, utilize records from a system that is similar in size, elevation, climate, demography, residential property size, and metering to determine the average water usage per service connection. From the average water usage per service connection, calculate the average daily demand and follow the steps in paragraph (3) to calculate the MDD and PHD.(c) Community water systems using only groundwater shall have a minimum of two approved sources before being granted an initial permit The system shall be capable of meeting MDD with the highest-capacity source off line.(d) A public water system shall determine the total capacity of its groundwater sources by summing the capacity of its individual active sources. If a source is influenced by concurrent operation of another source, the total capacity shall be reduced to account for such influence. Where the capacity of a source varies seasonally, it shall be determined at the time of MDD.(e) The capacity of a well shall be determined from pumping data existing prior to March 9, 2008 or in accordance with subsection (f) or (g). Prior to conducting a well capacity test pursuant to subsection (g), a system shall submit the information listed below to the State Board for review and approval. For well capacity tests conducted pursuant to subsection (f), the information shall be submitted to the State Board if requested by the State Board.(1) The name and qualifications of the person who will be conducting the test;(2) The proposed test's pump discharge rate, based on the design rate determined during well development and/or a step-drawdown test.(3) A copy of a United States Geological Survey 7 ½ -minute topographic map of the site at a scale of 1:24,000 or larger (1 inch equals 2,000 feet or 1 inch equals less than 2,000 feet) or, if necessary, a site sketch at a scale providing more detail, that clearly indicates;(A) The well discharge location(s) during the test, and(B) The location of surface waters, water staff gauges, and other production wells within a radius of 1000 feet;(4) A well construction drawing, geologic log, and electric log, if available;(5) Dates of well completion and well development, if known;(6) Specifications for the pump that will be used for the test and the depth at which it will draw water from the well;(7) A description of the methods and equipment that will be used to measure and maintain a constant pumping rate;(8) A description of the water level measurement method and measurement schedule;(9) For wells located in or having an influence on the aquifer from which the new well will draw water, a description of the wells' operating schedules and the estimated amount of groundwater to be extracted, while the new well is tested and during normal operations prior to and after the new well is in operation;(10) A description of the surface waters, water staff gauges, and production wells-shown in (3)(B);(11) A description of how the well discharge will be managed to ensure the discharge doesn't interfere with the test;(12) A description of how the initial volume of water in the well's casing, or bore hole if there is no casing at the time, will be addressed to ensure it has no impact on the test results; and(13) A written description of the aquifer's annual recharge.(f) To determine the capacity of a well drilled in alluvial soils when there is no existing data to determine the capacity, a water system shall complete a constant discharge (pumping rate) well capacity test and determine the capacity as follows:(1) Take an initial water level measurement (static water level) and then pump the well continuously for a minimum of eight hours, maintaining the pump discharge rate proposed in subsection (e)(2);(2) While pumping the well, take measurements of the water level drawdown and pump discharge rates for a minimum of eight hours at a frequency no less than every hour;(3) Plot the drawdown data versus the time data on semi-logarithmic graph paper, with the time intervals on the horizontal logarithm axis and the drawdown data on the vertical axis;(4) Steady-state is indicated if the last four hours of drawdown measurements and the elapsed time yield a straight line in the plot developed pursuant to subsection (3). If steady-state is not achieved, the pump discharge rate shall be continued for a longer period of time or adjusted, with paragraphs (2) and (3) above repeated, until steady-state is achieved.(5) Discontinue pumping and take measurements of the water level drawdown no less frequently than every 15 minutes for the first two hours and every hour thereafter for at least six hours or until the test is complete; and(6) To complete the test, the well shall demonstrate that, within a length of time not exceeding the duration of the pumping time of the well capacity test, the water level has recovered to within two feet of the static water level measured at the beginning of the test or to a minimum of ninety-five percent of the total drawdown measured during the test, whichever is more stringent.(7) The capacity of the well shall be the pump discharge rate determined by a completed test.(g) The capacity of a well whose primary production is from a bedrock formation, such that the water produced is yielded by secondary permeability features (e.g., fractures or cracks), shall be determined pursuant to either paragraph (1) or (2) below.(1) The public water system shall submit a report, for State Board review and approval, proposing a well capacity based on well tests and the evaluation and management of the aquifer from which the well draws water. The report shall be prepared and signed by a California registered geologist with at least three years of experience with groundwater hydrology, a California licensed engineer with at least five years of experience with groundwater hydrology, or a California certified hydrogeologist. Acceptance of the proposed well capacity by the State Board shall, at a minimum, be based on the State Board's review and approval of the following information presented in the report in support of the proposed well capacity:(A) The rationale for the selected well test method and the results;(B) The geological environment of the well;(C) The historical use of the aquifer;(D) Data from monitoring of other local wells;(E) A description of the health risks of contaminants identified in a source water assessment, as defined in section 64401.57 of Title 22, and the likelihood of such contaminants being present in the well's discharge;(F) Impacts on the quantity and quality of the groundwater;(G) How adjustments were made to the estimated capacity based on drawdown, length of the well test, results of the wells test, discharge options, and seasonal variations and expected use of the well; and(H) The well test(s) results and capacity analysis.(2) During the months of August, September, or October, conduct either a 72-hour well capacity test or a 10-day well capacity test, and determine the well capacity using the following procedures:(A) Procedures for a 72 hour well capacity test:1. For the purpose of obtaining an accurate static water level value, at least twelve hours before initiating step 2., pump the well at the pump discharge rate proposed in subsection (e)(2) for no more than two hours, then discontinue pumping;2. Measure and record the static water level and then pump the well continuously for a minimum of 72 hours starting at the pump discharge rate proposed in (e)(2);3. Measure and record water drawdown levels and pump discharge rate:a. Every thirty minutes during the first four hours of pumping,b. Every hour for the next four hours, andc. Every four hours thereafter until the water drawdown level is constant for at least the last four remaining measurements, and;4. Plot the drawdown and pump discharge rate data versus time data on semi-logarithmic graph paper, with the time intervals on the horizontal logarithmic axis and the drawdown and pump discharge rate data on the vertical axis.(B) Procedures for a 10 day well capacity test:1. For the purpose of obtaining an accurate static water level value, at least twelve hours before initiating step 2., pump the well at the pump discharge rate proposed in subsection (e)(2) for no more than two hours, then discontinue pumping;2. Measure and record the static water level and then pump the well continuously for a minimum of 10 days starting at the pump discharge rate proposed in (e)(2);3. Measure and record water drawdown levels and pumping rate:a. Every thirty minutes during the first four hours of pumping,b. Every hour for the next four hours,c. Every eight hours for the remainder of the first four days,d. Every 24 hours for the next five days, ande. Every four hours thereafter until the water drawdown level is constant for at least the last four remaining measurements, and;4. Plot the drawdown and pump discharge rate data versus time data on semi-logarithmic graph paper, with the time intervals on the horizontal logarithmic axis and the drawdown and pump discharge rate data on the vertical axis.(C) To complete either the 72-hour or 10-day well capacity test the well shall demonstrate that, within a length of time not exceeding the duration of the pumping time of the well capacity test, the water level has recovered to within two feet of the static water level measured at the beginning of the well capacity test or to a minimum of ninety-five percent of the total drawdown measured during the test, whichever is more stringent. If the well recovery does not meet these criteria, the well capacity cannot be determined pursuant to subsection (g)(2) using the proposed pump rate. To demonstrate meeting the recovery criteria, the following water level data in the well shall be measured, recorded, and compared with the criteria:1. Every 30 minutes during the first four hours after pumping stops,2. Hourly for the next eight hours, and3. Every 12 hours until either the water level in the well recovers to within two feet of the static water level measured at the beginning of the well capacity test or to a at least ninety-five percent of the total drawdown measured during the test, which ever occurs first.(D) Following completion of a 72-hour or 10-day well capacity test, the well shall be assigned a capacity no more than:1. For a 72-hour test, 25 percent of the pumping rate at the end of a completed test's pumping.2. For a 10-day test, 50 percent of the pumping rate at the end a completed test's pumping.(h) The public water system shall submit a report to the State Board that includes all data and observations associated with a well capacity test conducted pursuant to subsection (f) or (g), as well as the estimated capacity determination methods and calculations. The data collected during pumping and recovery phases of the well capacity tests shall be submitted in an electronic spreadsheet format in both tabular and graphic files.(i) An assigned well capacity may be revised by the State Board if pumping data collected during normal operations indicates that the assigned well capacity was not representative of the actual well capacity.(j) If directed by the State Board to do so, based on adverse conditions that may lead or may have led to a regional aquifer's inability to meet a water system's demand on such an aquifer, the water system shall submit a report to the State Board that includes regional aquifer recharge estimates and a water balance analysis. The report shall be prepared and signed by a California registered geologist with at least three years of experience with groundwater hydrology, a California licensed engineer with at least five years of experience with groundwater hydrology, or a California certified hydrogeologist.(k) The source capacity of a surface water supply or a spring shall be the lowest anticipated daily yield based on adequately supported and documented data.(l) The source capacity of a purchased water connection between two public water systems shall be included in the total source capacity of the purchaser if the purchaser has sufficient storage or standby source capacity to meet user requirements during reasonable foreseeable shutdowns by the supplier." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7fdaa5a5e8cf1d10346" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64553. Responsibility. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7feaa5a5e8cf1d10347" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64552. Initial Permit for Public Water System.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each public water system applying for an initial domestic public water system permit shall submit an application that includes:(1) A map and description of the entire existing and proposed service area, showing:(A) The location of each water source, as well as wells that are abandoned, out-of-service, destroyed, standby, or inactive (not physically connected to the water system), together with:1. Any valid water rights owned by the system for surface water sources, including information on any limitations or restrictions of those rights;2. For a groundwater aquifer, the groundwater levels and drawdown patterns;3. Permits or approvals for groundwater extraction if pumping from an adjudicated groundwater basin;4. Existing and planned source pumping capability and distribution storage capacity for the system as a whole and for each pressure zone;5. The calculated sustained well yields of existing wells if groundwater sources are used;6. Permits for any waters proposed for use to offset potable water demand; and(B) Treatment facilities and pumping plants;(C) Distribution system piping, pressure zones, hydropneumatic tanks, and reservoirs;(D) Valves, sample taps, and other system appurtenances;(E) Recycled water and sewage systems;(F) Conveyance facilities;(G) Any flood plains in the projected service area; and(H) The 100 year flood or highest recorded flood level, whichever is higher.(2) The population, and number and type of residential, commercial, agricultural, and industrial service connections, in the system's projected service area;(3) Design drawings of proposed facilities drawn to scale, showing location, size, and construction material;(4) As-built drawings of existing facilities, drawn to scale, showing location, size, construction materials, and year of installation of any water main or other facility that has already been constructed;(5) The estimated MDD and PHD with the methods, assumptions, and calculations used for the estimations;(6) A source water assessment and description of each source of water proposed for use to meet the estimated MDD and information demonstrating that the sources are adequate to do so, such as, but not limited to, well pump tests, the capacities of all pumping facilities, and the hydraulic capacity of surface water treatment facilities,(A) If the system plans to use surface water, the system shall demonstrate that it holds a valid water right to that amount of water including any allowable reductions or limitations on its availability, as stated in the water rights contract;(B) If groundwater is to be used, the system shall demonstrate that the groundwater aquifer is sufficient, or in the case of adjudicated groundwater basins, that approval has been obtained to allow that amount of sustained withdrawal including any allowable reductions or limitations on its availability, as stated in the water rights contract;(C) If purchased water is to be used, the system shall provide contracted amount and the hydraulic capacity at each turnout and any allowable reductions or limitations on its availability, as stated in the purchased water contract; and(7) Information that demonstrates how the system proposes to reliably meet four hours of PHD using, but not limited to, available source capacity and distribution reservoirs.(b) The information in subsection (a) shall be prepared by a professional civil engineer registered in the State of California with experience in water supply engineering." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ffaa5a5e8cf1d10348" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64565. Department Approval of Source and Storage Capacities. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ffaa5a5e8cf1d10349" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64566. System Pressure. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c7ffaa5a5e8cf1d1034a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64564. Procedures for Determining Needed Source Capacity and Needed Storage Volume. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c800aa5a5e8cf1d1034b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64563. Procedures for Determining Source Capacity. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c801aa5a5e8cf1d1034c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64562. Quantity of Supply. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c801aa5a5e8cf1d1034d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64560.5. Well Destruction.", "paragraphText": "Destruction of a public drinking water supply well shall be in accordance with the California Department of Water Resources Bulletins 74-81 and 74-90." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c801aa5a5e8cf1d1034e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64561. Source Flow Meters.", "paragraphText": "Each water system shall:(a) Except for inactive sources, install a flow meter at a location between each water source and the entry point to the distribution system;(b) Meter the quantity of water flow from each source, and record the total monthly production each month." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c802aa5a5e8cf1d1034f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64560. New Well Siting, Construction, and Permit Application.", "paragraphText": "(a) To receive a new or amended domestic water supply permit for a proposed well, the water system shall provide the following information to the State Board in the technical report as part of its permit application:(1) A source water assessment as defined in Section 64401.57 for the proposed site;(2) Documentation demonstrating that a well site control zone with a 50-foot radius around the site can be established for protecting the source from vandalism, tampering, or other threats at the site by water system ownership, easement, zoning, lease, or an alternative approach approved by the State Board based on its potential effectiveness in providing protection of the source from contamination;(3) Design plans and specifications for the well; and(4) Documentation required for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).(b) After the State Board has provided written or oral approval of the initial permit amendment application and the water system has constructed the well, the water system shall submit the following additional materials for its permit application:(1) A copy of the well construction permit if required by the county or local agency;(2) Department of Water Resources well completion report;(3) A copy of any pump tests required by the State Board;(4) Results of all required water quality analyses; and(5) As-built plans.(c) Each new public water supply well shall:(1) As a minimum, be constructed in accordance with the community water system well requirements in California Department of Water Resources Bulletins 74-81 and 74-90, which are hereby incorporated by reference;(2) Be constructed in accordance with American Water Works Association (AWWA) Standard A100-06 (Water Wells), which is hereby incorporated by reference;(3) Be installed such that:(A) All equipment is accessible for operation, maintenance, and removal;(B) Protection is provided against flooding;(C) The wellhead terminates a minimum of 18 inches above the finished grade;(D) Wellhead and electrical controls are not installed in vaults;(E) The well is equipped with:1. Fittings and electrical connections to enable chlorination facilities to be readily installed;2. A non-threaded down-turned sampling tap located on the discharge line between the wellhead and the check valve. Sampling taps used for obtaining samples for bacteriological analysis shall not have a screen, aerator, or other such appurtenance;(F) Provisions are made to allow the well to be pumped to waste with a waste discharge line that is protected against backflow." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c802aa5a5e8cf1d10350" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64577. Isolation Valves.", "paragraphText": "As a minimum, isolation valves shall be installed on all new water mains within the distribution system as follows:(a) No farther than 1,320 linear feet apart on all mains having a diameter of 12 inches or less.(b) At each tee or crossing connection between mains that have a diameter of 12 inches or less, within 100 feet of the tee or crossing connection with the primary main.(c) Between the water main and each fire hydrant served by the main." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c803aa5a5e8cf1d10351" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64576. Air-Release, Air Vacuum, and Combination Valves.", "paragraphText": "Each new air-release, air vacuum, or combination valve, and any such valve installed to replace an existing valve shall be:(a) Installed such that its vent opening is above grade, above the calculated 100-year flood water level, and, if recorded data are available, above the highest recorded water level;(b) Readily accessible for inspection, maintenance and replacement;(c) Constructed and designed to prevent exposure to rainwater or runoff, vandalism, and birds, insects, rodents, or other animals;(d) Fitted with a downward-facing screened vent or a domed and screened cap; and(e) Installed pursuant to American Water Works Association Standard C512-04 and Manual M51 (2001), which are hereby incorporated by reference." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c804aa5a5e8cf1d10352" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64573. Minimum Water Main Size for Community Water Systems.", "paragraphText": "Newly installed water mains in a community water system shall have a nominal diameter of at least four inches." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c804aa5a5e8cf1d10353" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64575. Flushing.", "paragraphText": "(a) A flushing valve or blowoff shall be provided at the end of each newly installed dead-end water main. Fire hydrants meeting the criteria of this section may be considered flushing valves.(b) Flushing valves and blowoffs shall not discharge to a sanitary sewer without an air gap separation between the sewer and the valve or blowoff.(c) The flushing velocity in the main shall not be less than 2.5 ft/s unless it is determined that conditions do not permit the required flow to be discharged to waste.(d) Newly installed flushing valves and blowoffs shall be designed to maintain the minimum continuous flushing flows as indicated below to produce a minimum velocity of 2.5ft/s in commonly used sizes of pipe.Table 64575-A. Minimum Flushing Flows for Different Size Water Mains.Nominal Main Size Diameter (inches)Minimum Flushing Flow (gallons per minute)225 350 4100 6225 8400 10600 12900 141200 161600" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c805aa5a5e8cf1d10354" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64572. Water Main Separation.", "paragraphText": "(a) New water mains and new supply lines shall not be installed in the same trench as, and shall be at least 10 feet horizontally from and one foot vertically above, any parallel pipeline conveying:(1) Untreated sewage,(2) Primary or secondary treated sewage,(3) Disinfected secondary-2.2 recycled water (defined in section 60301.220),(4) Disinfected secondary-23 recycled water (defined in section 60301.225), and(5) Hazardous fluids such as fuels, industrial wastes, and wastewater sludge.(b) New water mains and new supply lines shall be installed at least 4 feet horizontally from, and one foot vertically above, any parallel pipeline conveying:(1) Disinfected tertiary recycled water (defined in section 60301.230), and(2) Storm drainage.(c) New supply lines conveying raw water to be treated for drinking purposes shall be installed at least 4 feet horizontally from, and one foot vertically below, any water main.(d) If crossing a pipeline conveying a fluid listed in subsection (a) or (b), a new water main shall be constructed no less than 45-degrees to and at least one foot above that pipeline. No connection joints shall be made in the water main within eight horizontal feet of the fluid pipeline.(e) The vertical separation specified in subsections (a), (b), and (c) is required only when the horizontal distance between a water main and pipeline is less than ten feet.(f) New water mains shall not be installed within 100 horizontal feet of the nearest edge of any sanitary landfill, wastewater disposal pond, or hazardous waste disposal site, or within 25 horizontal feet of the nearest edge of any cesspool, septic tank, sewage leach field, seepage pit, underground hazardous material storage tank, or groundwater recharge project site.(g) The minimum separation distances set forth in this section shall be measured from the nearest outside edge of each pipe barrel.(h) With State Board approval, newly installed water mains may be exempt from the separation distances in this section, except subsection (f), if the newly installed main is:(1) less than 1320 linear feet,(2) replacing an existing main, installed in the same location, and has a diameter no greater than six inches more than the diameter of the main it is replacing, and(3) installed in a manner that minimizes the potential for contamination, including, but not limited to:(A) sleeving the newly installed main, or(B) utilizing upgraded piping material" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c805aa5a5e8cf1d10355" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64570. Materials and Installation.", "paragraphText": "(a) All newly installed water mains shall comply with the materials and installation standards of the American Water Works Association pursuant to tables 64570-A and 64570-B. The standards are hereby incorporated by reference.Table 64570-A Materials Standards for Water MainsType of MaterialDiameter of MainApplicable StandardPVC4 in. through 12 in.C900-97PVC14 in. through 48 in.C905-97Polyethylene (HDPE)4 in. through 63 in.C906-99FiberglassAll sizesC950-01Ductile IronAll sizesC150/A21.50-02Ductile Iron, Centrifugally castAll sizesC151/A21.51-02Steel6 inches and largerC200-97CopperAll sizesC800-05Concrete Reinforced steel-cylinderAll sizesC300-04 Prestressed steel-cylinderAll sizesC301-99, C304-99 Reinforced noncylinderAll sizesC302-04 Bar wrapped/steel cylinderAll sizesC303-02PVC, Molecularly oriented polyvinyl chlorideAll sizesC909-02Table 64570-B Installation Standards for Water MainsType of InstallationApplicable StandardSteel Pipe-Design and InstallationM-11 (2004)Ductile-Iron Water Mains and Their AppurtenancesC600-05Underground Installation of PVC Pressure Pipe and FittingsC605-05Concrete Pressure PipeM9(1995)(b) Water mains shall:(1) Be installed below the frost line or be otherwise protected to prevent freezing; and(2) Be protected against crushing under loads that could pass above the installation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c806aa5a5e8cf1d10356" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64582. Disinfection of Reservoirs.", "paragraphText": "A newly-installed distribution reservoir or distribution reservoir that has been taken out of service for repair or inspection shall be disinfected and sampled for bacteriological quality in accordance with the American Water Works Association Standard C652-02, which is hereby incorporated by reference. If the results of the bacteriological sampling are positive for coliform bacteria, the reservoir shall be resampled for bacteriological quality and the test results shall be submitted to the State Board for review and approval before the reservoir is placed into service." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c807aa5a5e8cf1d10357" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64580. Disinfection of New or Repaired Mains.", "paragraphText": "Prior to use, newly installed water mains, or water mains that have been taken out of service for maintenance or repair, shall be disinfected and sampled for bacteriological quality in accordance with American Water Works Association Standard C651-05, which is hereby incorporated by reference. Samples from new mains shall be negative for coliform bacteria prior to the new main(s) being placed into service." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c807aa5a5e8cf1d10358" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Permit Requirements", "title": "§ 64591. Indirect Additives.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except as provided in Section 64593 or where a more stringent statutory requirement exists, after March 9, 2008, a water system shall not use any chemical, material, lubricant, or product in the production, treatment or distribution of drinking water that will result in its contact with the drinking water including process media (carbon, sand), protective materials (coatings, linings, liners), joining and sealing materials (solvent cements, welding materials, gaskets, lubricating oils), pipes and related products (pipes, tanks, fittings), and mechanical devices used in treatment/transmission/distribution systems (valves, chlorinators, separation membranes) that has not been tested and certified as meeting the specifications of NSF International/American National Standard Institute (NSF/ANSI) 61-2005 / Addendum 1.0-2005 (Drinking Water System Components--Health Effects), which is hereby incorporated by reference. This requirement shall be met under testing conducted by a product certification organization accredited for this purpose by the American National Standards Institute.(b) If a treatment chemical is generated on site,(1) No equipment used in the generation process shall be in contact with a drinking water, or a chemical to be applied to drinking water, after March 9, 2008, unless the equipment has been tested and certified as meeting the specifications of NSF International/American National Standard Institute (NSF/ANSI) Standard 61-2005/Addendum 1.0-2005 (Drinking Water System Components--Health Effects). This requirement shall be met under testing conducted by a product certification organization accredited for this purpose by the American National Standards Institute; and(2) No input chemical used in the generation process shall be in contact with a drinking water after March 9, 2008 unless the chemical meets the requirements of section 64590.(c) Any chemical used to clean on-line or off-line drinking water treatment facilities that may subsequently come into contact with drinking water to be distributed to the public shall meet the requirements of section 64590.(d) Any contract for the purchase of chemicals, materials, or products that was signed by a public water system and effective prior to March 9, 2008 shall be exempt from the provisions of subsections (a) and (b) until March 9, 2009." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c807aa5a5e8cf1d10359" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 1.5. Waivers and Alternatives", "title": "§ 64590. Direct Additives.", "paragraphText": "No chemical or product shall be added to drinking water by a water supplier unless the chemical or product is certified as meeting the specifications of NSF International/American National Standard Institute (NSF/ANSI) 60-2005 (Drinking Water Treatment Chemicals--Health Effects), which is hereby incorporated by reference. Certification shall be from an ANSI accredited product certification organization whose certification system includes, as a minimum, the following criteria for ensuring the chemical or product meets NSF/ANSI Standard 60.(a) Annual product testing,(b) Annual facility inspections,(c) Annual quality assurance and quality control review,(d) Annual manufacturing practice reviews, and(e) Annual chemical stock inspections." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80aaa5a5e8cf1d1035a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 6. Reporting", "title": "§ 64551.100. Waivers and Alternatives.", "paragraphText": "(a) A water system that proposes to use an alternative to a requirement in this chapter shall:(1) Demonstrate to the State Board that the proposed alternative would provide at least the same level of protection to public health; and(2) Obtain written approval from the State Board prior to implementation of the alternative." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80baa5a5e8cf1d1035b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64666. Consumer Notification.", "paragraphText": "(a) For water systems that filter approved surface water, the supplier shall notify persons served by the system whenever there is a failure to comply with any of the treatment requirements specified in sections 64652, 64653, 64653.5(b), and 64654(a) or performance standards specified in sections 64653(c) and (h) and 64654(b).(b) For water systems that do not filter approved surface water, the supplier shall notify persons served by the system whenever:(1) There is a failure to comply with sections 64652.5(b) through (k), sections 64652 and 64654(a), or section 64654(b);(2) The turbidity level in a representative sample of the approved surface water immediately prior to the first or only point of disinfectant application exceeds 5 NTU; or(3) The unfiltered approved surface water has been identified as a source of waterborne microbial disease outbreak.(c) The notification required by either subsections (a) or (b) shall be given in accordance with sections 64463.1 or 64463.4, as required.(d) For water systems that filter approved surface water, the supplier shall notify persons served by the system whenever there is a failure to comply with the monitoring requirements specified in sections 64655 or 64656. The notification shall be given in accordance with section 64463.7.(e) For water systems that do not filter approved surface water, the supplier shall notify persons served by the system whenever there is a failure to comply with the monitoring requirements specified in sections 64652.5(b), (d), or (e), or 64656. The notification shall be given in accordance with section 64463.7.(f) If a supplier is unable to remove a source from service pursuant to section 64652.5(l), the supplier shall notify the State Board immediately, and notify persons served by the system pursuant to section 64463.1.(g) A supplier shall comply with the public notification and special notice requirements of section 64650(f)(1)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80baa5a5e8cf1d1035c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64551.70. Water Main.", "paragraphText": "“Water main” means any pipeline, except for user service lines, within the distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80caa5a5e8cf1d1035d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64665.5. Additional Requirements.", "paragraphText": "A supplier shall comply with the sanitary survey requirements specified in section 64650(f)(1)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80caa5a5e8cf1d1035e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64664.2. Supplemental Reports.", "paragraphText": "(a) A supplier shall submit supplemental reports to the State Board in accordance with table 64664.2:Table 64664.2 Supplemental ReportsIf a supplier uses...The supplier shall report... (1) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves 10,000 or more persons(A) Within 28 days of the exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(F), the filter self-assessment report prepared pursuant to table 64660; and (B) Within 90 days of the exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(G), the CPE prepared pursuant to table 64660. (2) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves fewer than 10,000 personsWithin 120 days of the exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(G), the CPE prepared pursuant to table 64660.(b) A supplier shall comply with the supplemental reporting requirements specified in section 64650(f)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80daa5a5e8cf1d1035f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64664. Monthly Report.", "paragraphText": "(a) For each calendar month, a supplier shall submit a report to the State Board by the tenth day of the following month that includes the applicable information in this section for each treatment plant. The report shall be signed by the chief water treatment plant operator, plant superintendent, or other person directly responsible for the operation of the water treatment plant.(b) The report shall include the following filtration monitoring results, obtained pursuant to section 64655, and related information:Table 64664-A Combined Filter Effluent Data for Monthly ReportIf a supplier uses...The supplier shall report... (1) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves 10,000 or more persons(a)The total number of turbidity measurements and either: (A) The turbidity achieved 50, 90, 95, 98, and 99 percent of the time that the plant was producing water; and the date, time, and value of any turbidity measurements that exceed 1.0 NTU; or (B) The results of turbidity measurements recorded at intervals no greater than every four hours; all results that exceed 0.3 NTU, recorded at intervals no greater than every 15 minutes; and the number and percent of turbidity measurements that are less than or equal to 0.3 NTU, based on measurements recorded at intervals no greater than every 15 minutes. (2) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves fewer than 10,000 persons(b), diatomaceous earth filtration, slow sand filtration(c), or an alternative filtration technology(A) The total number of turbidity measurements; (B) The results of turbidity measurements; (C) The number and percent of turbidity measurements taken that are less than or equal to the performance standard specified for each filtration technology in section 64653 or as required for an alternative treatment process; (D) The date, time, and value of any turbidity measurements that exceed performance levels specified in section 64653 or as required for an alternative treatment process; and (E) The average daily turbidity level.__________________________________________________(a) A supplier shall review the data reported to ensure that it is not compromised by system or instrument maintenance, hardware or software problems, signal transmission problems, or for other technical reasons.(b) A supplier monitoring pursuant to footnote (c) of table 64655 may report pursuant to paragraph (1)(A) in lieu of paragraphs (2)(B) through (2)(E).(c) If the turbidity of the combined filter effluent is greater than 1.0 NTU in five percent or more of the measurements, a supplier shall also report the dates and results of total coliform sampling of the combined filter effluent prior to disinfection to demonstrate compliance with paragraph (4)(A) of table 64653.Table 64664-B Individual Filter Data for Monthly ReportIf a supplier uses...The supplier shall report... (1) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves 10,000 or more persons(A) Certification that individual filter turbidity monitoring was conducted pursuant to section 64655; (B) For an exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(B), or (b)(7)(C), a written explanation of the cause of the exceedance; (C) For an exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(D) or (b)(7)(E), the filter number, turbidity measurements, and date(s) and time(s) of the exceedance(s); and either: 1. The obvious reason for the exceedance; or 2. If the supplier is not able to identify an obvious reason for the abnormal filter performance, the filter profile produced pursuant to table 64660; and (D) For an exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(F), certification that a self-assessment was conducted pursuant to table 64660. (2) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves fewer than 10,000 persons(A) The information in paragraphs (1)(A) and (1)(B); (B) For an exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(D) or (b)(7)(E), the filter number, turbidity measurements, date(s) and time(s) of the exceedance(s); and, if known, the obvious reason for the exceedance. (C) For an exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(F), the date the self-assessment was triggered and completed. If the self-assessment was triggered during the last four days of the month, the supplier may report to the State Board by the 14th of the following month the date the self-assessment was triggered and completed; and (D) For an exceedance of section 64660(b)(7)(G), certification that the CPE is required and the date it was triggered.(c) The report shall include the following disinfection monitoring results obtained pursuant to section 64656:(1) The date and duration of each instance when the disinfectant residual in water supplied to the distribution system is less than 0.2 mg/L and when the State Board was notified of the occurrence.(2) The following information on samples taken from the distribution system to comply with section 64654(b)(2):(A) The number of samples where the disinfectant residual is measured;(B) The number of samples where only the heterotrophic plate count (HPC) is measured;(C) The number of measurements with no detectable disinfectant residual and no HPC is measured;(D) The number of measurements with no detectable disinfectant residual and HPC is greater than 500 colony forming units per milliliter;(E) The number of measurements where only HPC is measured and is greater than 500 colony forming units per milliliter; and(F) The value of V in the following formula:​Where V = the percent of distribution system samples with a detectable residual,A = the value in paragraph (2)(A) of this subsection,B = the value in paragraph (2)(B) of this subsection,C = the value in paragraph (2)(C) of this subsection,D = the value in paragraph (2)(D) of this subsection, andE = the value in paragraph (2)(E) of this subsection, and(3) For each day the lowest measurement of residual disinfectant concentration in mg/L in the water entering the distribution system.(d) The report shall include the following raw, settled, and recycled filter backwash monitoring results obtained pursuant to section 64654.8:(1) All raw water turbidity measurements taken during the month. If more than one sample is taken each day, the highest value of all samples taken that day may be reported in lieu of reporting all that day's values;(2) All raw water coliform measurements taken during the month;(3) Daily settled water turbidity for each day of the month. If more than one sample is taken each day, the highest value of all samples taken that day may be reported in lieu of reporting all that day's values; and(4) Daily recycled water turbidity and flow for each day of the month that backwash water was recycled back into the treatment process. If more than one turbidity sample (or flow measurement) is taken each day, the highest value of all turbidity samples (or flow measurements) taken that day may be reported in lieu of reporting all that day's values.(e) The report shall include a written explanation of the cause of any violation of performance standards specified in section 64653 or 64654 and operating criteria specified in section 64660(b)(9).(f) The report shall include a summary of water quality complaints and reports of gastrointestinal illness received from consumers.(g) The report shall include the monthly reporting specified in section 64650(f)(1)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80eaa5a5e8cf1d10360" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64662. Records.", "paragraphText": "(a) A supplier shall maintain accurate and complete operation records for each treatment plant that treats an approved surface water. The records shall include but not be limited to the following:(1) The results of all monitoring conducted in accordance with sections 64654.8, 64655, 64656, 64656.5, and 64660;(2) Dates on which filter maintenance and inspections were performed and the results of any inspections including pressure filter evaluations required by section 64660(b)(8);(3) Quantity of water produced, plant flow rates, filtration rates, hours of operation, and backwash rates; and(4) Dates and description of major equipment and process failures and corrective actions taken.(b) Treatment plant records shall be retained for not less than three years, except where the State Board has determined that longer retention times are necessary to complete legal actions taken under the provisions of Health and Safety Code sections 116625 through 116675 and sections 116725 through 116730.(c) A supplier using conventional or direct filtration treatment and serving fewer than 10,000 persons shall retain treatment plant records required pursuant to section 64656.5 indefinitely.(d) A supplier shall comply with the recordkeeping requirements specified in section 64650(f)(1)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80eaa5a5e8cf1d10361" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64661. Operations Plan.", "paragraphText": "(a) A supplier shall operate each treatment plant in accordance with an operations plan that has been approved by the State Board. With a permit application for a new treatment plant or modification to an existing treatment plant, the supplier shall submit for State Board review and approval an operations plan for each treatment plant that treats an approved surface water. The State Board shall review the operations plan to determine if it includes those items required in subsection (b). The operations plan shall be designed to produce the optimal water quality from the treatment process. The supplier shall operate its treatment plant in accordance with the approved plan.(b) The operations plan shall consist of a description of the utility's treatment plant performance monitoring program, filter media inspection program, unit process equipment maintenance program, operating personnel, including numbers of staff, certification levels and responsibilities; how and when each unit process is operated; laboratory procedures; procedures used to determine chemical dose rates; records; response to plant and watershed emergencies; and reliability features." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80eaa5a5e8cf1d10362" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§64660. Operating Criteria.", "paragraphText": "(a) All treatment plants utilizing an approved surface water shall be operated by operators certified by the State Board in accordance with Health and Safety Code section 106885.(b) Filtration facilities shall be operated in accordance with the following requirements:(1) Conventional and direct filtration treatment plants shall be operated at filtration rates not to exceed 3.0 gallons per minute per square foot (gpm/sq. ft.) for single media filters and 6.0 gpm/sq. ft. for deep bed, dual or mixed media filters under gravity flow conditions. For pressure filters, filtration rates shall not exceed 2.0 gpm/sq. ft. for single media filters and 3.0 gpm/sq. ft. for dual, mixed media, or deep bed filters;(2) Slow sand filters shall be operated at filtration rates not to exceed 0.10 gallon per minute per square foot. The filter bed shall not be dewatered except for cleaning and maintenance purposes;(3) Diatomaceous earth filters shall be operated at filtration rates not to exceed 1.0 gallon per minute per square foot;(4) To obtain approval for filtration rates higher than, but not more than twice, those specified in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), a water supplier shall demonstrate to the State Board that the filters can comply with the performance requirements of section 64653;(5) To obtain approval for filtration rates greater than twice those specified in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), a water supplier shall demonstrate to the State Board that the filters do the following:(A) Provide a minimum of 99 percent Giardia lamblia cyst removal, 90 percent virus removal, and 99 percent Cryptosporidium removal; and(B) Meet the turbidity performance standards established in section 64653(c);(6) Filtration rates shall be increased gradually when placing filters back into service following backwashing or any other interruption in the operation of the filter;(7) When any individual filter in a conventional or direct filtration treatment plant is placed back into service following backwashing or other interruption event, the filtered water turbidity of the effluent from that filter shall not exceed any of the individual filter turbidity performance triggers in table 64660, subparagraphs (A) through (D). The filtered water turbidity of the effluent from any individual filter in a conventional or direct filtration treatment plant shall not exceed any of the individual filter turbidity performance triggers in table 64660, subparagraphs (E) through (G). If an exceedance occurs, a supplier shall comply with the required follow-up action in table 64660:Table 64660 Individual Filter Turbidity Performance Triggers and Required Follow-Up Actions for a Trigger Exceedance(a)Performance Trigger at Any Time During the First Four Hours of OperationRequired Follow-Up Actions (A) 2.0 NTU1. The supplier shall take the filter unit out of service and inspect it to determine the cause of its inadequate performance; and (B) 1.0 NTU following at least 90 percent of the interruption events during any period of 12 consecutive months2. The supplier shall not return the filter unit to service until deficiencies have been corrected and operations tests demonstrate that the filter unit is meeting the performance triggers of subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C). The supplier shall comply with the required follow-up actions of subparagraphs (A)1. and (A)2. Performance Trigger at the Time that the Filter has been in Operation for Four HoursRequired Follow-Up Action (C) 0.5 NTUThe supplier shall comply with the required follow-up actions of subparagraphs (A)1. and (A)2. Performance Trigger in Two Consecutive Measurements Taken No More than 15 Minutes ApartRequired Follow-Up Action (D) For a supplier serving 10,000 or more persons, 0.3 NTU after the filter has been in continuous operation for 60 minutes or moreWithin seven days of the exceedance, the supplier shall produce a filter profile if the supplier is unable to identify and report a reason for the abnormal filter performance. (E) 1.0 NTUA supplier serving 10,000 or more persons shall comply with the required follow-up action of subparagraph (D). (F) 1.0 NTU for three consecutive months1. Within 14 days of the exceedance, the supplier shall conduct a self-assessment of the filter. The self-assessment shall consist of the following components as a minimum: assessment of filter performance; development of a filter profile; identification and prioritization of factors limiting filter performance; assessment of the applicability of corrections; and preparation of a filter self-assessment report; 2. A supplier serving fewer than 10,000 persons shall conduct a self-assessment unless a comprehensive performance evaluation (CPE) was conducted pursuant to an exceedance of subparagraph (G); and 3. A supplier serving fewer than 10,000 persons and monitoring pursuant to footnote (c) of table 64655 shall conduct a self-assessment of each individual filter. (G) 2.0 NTU for two consecutive months1. The supplier shall arrange with the State Board for the conduct of a CPE pursuant to “Optimizing Water Treatment Plant Performance Using the Composite Correction Program,” EPA Handbook, Chapter 4, pg. 21-65, Office of Research and Development, USEPA, EPA/625/6-91/027 (revised August 1998), which is incorporated by reference; Performance Trigger at Any Time During the First Four Hours of OperationRequired Follow-Up Actions 2. If a supplier serves 10,000 or more persons, the CPE shall be conducted no later than 30 days following the exceedance; and 3. If a supplier serves fewer than 10,000 persons, the CPE shall be conducted no later than 60 days following the exceedance. If a CPE was completed within the prior 12 months or the supplier and State Board are jointly participating in an ongoing comprehensive technical assistance project at the water system, a new CPE is not required. __________(a) For a supplier monitoring pursuant to footnote (c) of table 64655, the individual filter turbidity performance triggers of table 64660 shall apply to the combined filter effluent.(8) Pressure filters shall be physically inspected and evaluated annually for such factors as media condition, mudball formation, and short circuiting. A written record of the inspection shall be maintained at the treatment plant; and(9) Coagulation and flocculation unit processes shall be in use at all times during which conventional and direct filtration treatment plants are in operation. The effectiveness of these processes shall be demonstrated by either at least an 80 percent reduction through the filters of the monthly average raw water turbidity or jar testing, pilot testing, or other means to demonstrate that optimum coagulation is being achieved.(c) Disinfection facilities shall be operated in accordance with the following requirements:(1) A supply of chemicals necessary to provide continuous operation of disinfection facilities shall be maintained as a reserve or demonstrated to be available; and(2) An emergency plan shall be developed prior to initiating operation of the disinfection facilities. The plan shall be implemented in the event of disinfection failure to prevent delivery to the distribution system of any undisinfected or inadequately disinfected water. The plan shall be posted in the treatment plant or other place readily accessible to the plant operator." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80faa5a5e8cf1d10363" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64663. State Board Notification.", "paragraphText": "A supplier shall notify the State Board as soon as possible, but no later than by the end of the next business day, or within 24 hours, whichever is less, by telephone or other equally rapid means whenever:(a) A combined filter effluent turbidity exceedance occurs pursuant to table 64663:Table 64663 Combined Filter Effluent Turbidity Exceedances Requiring State Board Notification If a supplier uses...And the turbidity of the combined filter effluent monitored and recorded pursuant to section 64655 ... (1) Any filtration technology pursuant to section 64653Exceeds 5.0 NTU at any time. (2) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves 10,000 or more persons(A) Exceeds 1 NTU for more than one continuous hour; (B) Exceeds 1 NTU at four-hour intervals; or (C) Exceeds 1.0 NTU for more than eight consecutive hours. (3) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves fewer than 10,000 persons(A) For a supplier using a grab sample monitoring program: 1. Exceeds 1 NTU; or 2. Exceeds 1.0 NTU in more than two consecutive samples taken every four hours; and (B) For a supplier using a continuous monitoring program: 1. If recording results at least once every 15 minutes, equals paragraph (2)(A); or 2. Equals paragraph (2)(B) or (2)(C). (4) Diatomaceous earth or slow sand filtrationExceeds 1.0 NTU in more than two consecutive samples taken every four hours. (5) An alternative filtration technology pursuant to section 64653Exceeds the maximum performance standard established pursuant to sections 64653(e), (f), (g), and (h).(b) There is a failure to maintain a minimum disinfectant residual of 0.2 mg/L in the water being delivered to the distribution system. The supplier shall report whether or not the disinfectant residual was restored to at least 0.2 mg/L within four hours.(c) An event occurs which may affect the ability of the treatment plant to produce a safe, potable water including but not limited to spills of hazardous materials in the watershed and unit treatment process failures.(d) For a supplier avoiding filtration, the turbidity immediately prior to the first or only point of disinfectant application exceeds 5 NTU.(e) A supplier discovers the occurrence of an acute infectious illness that may be potentially attributable to the water system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c80faa5a5e8cf1d10364" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64665. Watershed Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) All suppliers shall have a sanitary survey of their watershed(s) completed at least every five years. The first survey shall be completed by January 1, 1996.(b) A report of the survey shall be submitted to the State Board not later than 60 days following completion of the survey.(c) The survey and report shall include physical and hydrogeological description of the watershed, a summary of source water quality monitoring data, a description of activities and sources of contamination, a description of any significant changes that have occurred since the last survey which could affect the quality of the source water, a description of watershed control and management practices, an evaluation of the system's ability to meet requirements of this chapter, and recommendations for corrective actions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c810aa5a5e8cf1d10365" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64551.60. User Service Line.", "paragraphText": "“User service line” means the pipe, tubing, and fittings connecting a water main to an individual water meter or service connection." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c811aa5a5e8cf1d10366" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64551.40. Source Capacity.", "paragraphText": "“Source capacity” means the total amount of water supply available, expressed as a flow, from all active sources permitted for use by the water system, including approved surface water, groundwater, and purchased water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c811aa5a5e8cf1d10367" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64551.35. Peak Hour Demand (PHD).", "paragraphText": "“Peak hour demand (PHD)” means the amount of water utilized by consumers during the highest hour of use during the maximum day, excluding fire flow, as determined pursuant to Section 64554." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c812aa5a5e8cf1d10368" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64551.30. Maximum Day Demand (MDD).", "paragraphText": "“Maximum day demand (MDD)” means the amount of water utilized by consumers during the highest day of use (midnight to midnight), excluding fire flow, as determined pursuant to Section 64554." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c812aa5a5e8cf1d10369" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 5. Operation", "title": "§ 64551.20. Distribution System.", "paragraphText": "“Distribution system” means all physical parts of the water system, including, but not limited to: Pipes, valves, pumping stations, storage tanks or reservoirs, and user service lines, that are located between the water treatment plant, or the source if there is no treatment, and the consumer's service connection." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c813aa5a5e8cf1d1036a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Design Standards", "title": "§ 64551.10. Distribution Reservoir.", "paragraphText": "“Distribution reservoir” means any tank or other structure located within or connected to the distribution system and used to store treated/finished drinking water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c813aa5a5e8cf1d1036b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 4. Design Standards", "title": "§ 64551. Applicability. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c816aa5a5e8cf1d1036c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64659. Reliability.", "paragraphText": "(a) The following reliability features shall be included in the design and construction of all new and existing surface water treatment plants:(1) Alarm devices to provide warning of coagulation, filtration, and disinfection failures. All devices shall warn a person designated by the supplier as responsible for taking corrective action, or have provisions to shut the plant down until corrective action can be taken.(2) Standby replacement equipment available to assure continuous operation and control of unit processes for coagulation, filtration and disinfection.(3) A continuous turbidity monitoring and recording unit on the combined filter effluent prior to clearwell storage.(4) Multiple filter units which provide redundant capacity when filters are out of service for backwash or maintenance.(b) Alternatives to the requirements specified in section 64659(a) shall be accepted provided the water supplier demonstrates to the satisfaction of the State Board that the proposed alternative will assure an equal degree of reliability." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c816aa5a5e8cf1d1036d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64658. New Treatment Plants.", "paragraphText": "(a) Suppliers that propose to construct new filtration and disinfection treatment facilities or to modify or make additions to existing treatment facilities which require permit approval from the State Board pursuant to Health and Safety Code sections 116525 through 116550 shall submit an engineering report to the State Board describing how the proposed new treatment facilities will be designed to comply with the treatment, design, performance and reliability provisions required pursuant to this chapter. Modifications requiring permit approval include those that have a significant effect on plant performance, change the plant design rating or capacity, or change a major treatment process.(b) All new filtration and disinfection facilities shall be designed and constructed to comply with the following criteria:(1) Achieve an average daily effluent turbidity goal of 0.2 NTU when using conventional, direct, and diatomaceous earth filtration plants.(2) Be free of structural and sanitary hazards.(3) Protect against contamination by backflow.(4) Meet the capacity and pressure requirements prescribed in 22 CCR sections 64554 and 64602.(5) Provide flow measuring and recording equipment.(6) Take into consideration the effects of events such as earthquakes, fires, floods, freezing, and sabotage that are reasonably foreseeable.(7) Provide reasonable access for inspection, maintenance, and monitoring of all unit processes.(8) Provide for filter-to-waste for each filter unit or addition of coagulant chemicals to the water used for backwashing.(9) Provide backwash rates and surface or subsurface wash facilities using air, water or a combination thereof to clean the filter after use to its original condition.(10) Provide solids removal treatment for filter backwash water if it is recycled into the treatment process. Recycled backwash water shall be returned to the headworks of the treatment plant.(11) Provide for the future addition of pretreatment facilities in the design of direct filtration, slow sand, or diatomaceous earth filtration plants.(12) Provide disinfection equipment sized for the full range of flow conditions expected and capable of feeding accurately at all flow rates.(13) Provide for treatment plant operation without frequent shutdowns and startups or rapid changes in filtration rates.(c) Whenever a coagulation process is used, the process selection shall be based on pilot plant or laboratory scale (jar test) or equivalent results that demonstrate effectiveness of the coagulant chemicals over the full range of water quality conditions expected." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c816aa5a5e8cf1d1036e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64657.50. Supplemental Reporting and Recordkeeping. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c818aa5a5e8cf1d1036f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64656.5. Disinfection Profiling and Benchmarking.", "paragraphText": "(a) A supplier that has developed a disinfection profile pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations sections 141.172(a) and (b) (63 Fed. Reg. 69478 (December 16, 1998); amended Jan. 16, 2001, 66 Fed. Reg. 3770), which are incorporated by reference and a community water system or nontransient-noncommunity water system serving fewer than 10,000 persons that has developed a disinfection profile pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations sections 141.530 through 141.535 (67 Fed. Reg. 1812 (January 14, 2002); amended June 29, 2004, 69 Fed. Reg. 38850), which are incorporated by reference, shall:(1) Retain disinfection profile data and make it available to the State Board upon request; and(2) Submit the following information to the State Board when applying for an amended permit to change the point of disinfection, disinfectant(s) used in the treatment plant, or disinfection process:(A) A description of the proposed change;(B) The disinfection profile developed pursuant to subsection (a);(C) The benchmark conducted pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations section 141.172(c) (63 Fed. Reg. 69478 (December 16, 1998)) or sections 141.540 through 141.544 (67 Fed. Reg. 1812 (January 14, 2002)), which are incorporated by reference; and(D) An analysis of how the proposed change will affect the current levels of disinfection.(b) A supplier that did not conduct optional TTHM and HAA5 monitoring under 40 CFR section 141.172 because they served fewer than 10,000 persons when such monitoring was required, but served more than 10,000 persons prior to January 1, 2005, shall:(1) Consult with the State Board to establish a disinfection benchmark;(2) Submit the following information to the State Board when applying for an amended permit to change the point of disinfection, disinfectant(s) used in the treatment plant, or disinfection process:(A) The information described in subsections (a)(2)(A) and (a)(2)(C); and(B) The disinfection profile and benchmark conducted pursuant to 40 Code of Federal Regulations sections 141.172(b) and (c) (63 Fed. Reg. 69478 (December 16, 1998); amended Jan. 16, 2001, 66 Fed. Reg. 3770), which are incorporated by reference; and(3) Retain the disinfection profile data developed pursuant to paragraph (2)(B).(c) A supplier shall comply with the disinfection profiling and benchmarking requirements specified in section 64650(f)(1)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c818aa5a5e8cf1d10370" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64656. Disinfection Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) To determine compliance with disinfection inactivation requirements specified in section 64654(a), a supplier shall develop and conduct a monitoring program to measure those parameters that affect the performance of the disinfection process. This shall include but not be limited to the temperature of the disinfected water, the pH(s) of the disinfected water if chlorine is used as a disinfectant, the disinfectant contact time(s) and the residual disinfectant concentration(s) before or at the first customer. The monitoring program shall be described in the operations plan required by section 64661.(b) To determine compliance with the performance standard specified in section 64654(b)(1), the disinfectant residual concentration of the water being delivered to the distribution system shall be measured and recorded continuously except as provided in subsection (f).(c) To determine compliance with section 64654(b)(2), the residual disinfectant concentration shall, at a minimum, be measured at the same points in the distribution system and at the same time as total coliforms are sampled in accordance with 22 CCR sections 64423, 64424, and 64425, and described in the operations plan required by section 64661, except as provided in subsection (d).(d) A supplier that uses both an approved surface water and a groundwater may take disinfectant residual samples at points other than those specified in subsection (c) provided the supplier demonstrates to the State Board that such sampling points are representative of the disinfected water in the distribution system.(e) If there is a failure of continuous disinfectant residual monitoring equipment, grab sampling every four hours may be conducted in lieu of continuous monitoring, but for no more than five working days following the failure of the equipment.(f) A supplier serving 3,300 or fewer persons may collect and analyze grab samples of disinfectant residual each day as shown below in lieu of the continuous monitoring specified in subsection (b), provided that any time the residual disinfectant falls below 0.2 mg/L, the supplier shall take a grab sample every four hours until the residual concentration is equal to or greater than 0.2 mg/L:System size by populationSamples/dayless than or equal to 5001 501 - 1,0002 1,001 - 2,5003 2,501 - 3,3004(g) A supplier shall describe the location and frequency of sampling to comply with subsection (f) in the operations plan required by section 64661." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c818aa5a5e8cf1d10371" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64654. Disinfection.", "paragraphText": "(a) All approved surface water utilized by a supplier shall be provided with continuous disinfection treatment sufficient to insure that the total treatment process provides inactivation of Giardia lamblia cysts and viruses, in conjunction with the removals obtained through filtration, to meet the reduction requirements specified in section 64652(a).(b) Disinfection treatment shall comply with the following performance standards:(1) Water delivered to the distribution system shall not contain a disinfectant residual of less than 0.2 mg/l for more than four hours in any 24 hour period.(2) The residual disinfectant concentrations of samples collected from the distribution system shall be detectable in at least 95 percent of the samples taken each month that the system serves water to the public, except as provided in subsection (c). At any sample point in the distribution system, the presence of heterotrophic plate count (HPC) at concentrations less than or equal to 500 colony forming units per milliliter shall be considered equivalent to a detectable disinfectant residual.(c) Paragraph (b)(2) shall not apply to suppliers serving fewer than 500 persons provided:(1) The system is in compliance with 17 CCR sections 7583 through 7605, and with 22 CCR sections 64602, 64570(b), 64572, and 64580;(2) The supplier has no means for having a sample transported and analyzed for HPC by a certified laboratory under the appropriate time and temperature conditions; and(3) The supplier is providing adequate disinfection in the distribution system.(d) No exemptions from the requirement in paragraph (b)(1) are permitted." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c819aa5a5e8cf1d10372" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64653.5. Recycle Provisions.", "paragraphText": "A supplier that uses conventional filtration or direct filtration and recycles spent filter backwash water, thickener supernatant, or liquids from dewatering processes shall:(a) Provide the State Board with the following information in writing:(1) Plant schematic showing the origin of all recycle flows, the hydraulic conveyance used to transport each, and the point at which each is reintroduced into the treatment plant; and(2) Typical recycle flow in gallons per minute (gpm), the highest observed plant flow experienced in the previous year (gpm), design flow for the treatment plant (gpm), and the approved operating capacity for the plant if the State Board has specified one.(b) Return all recycle flows to the headworks of the treatment plant or an alternative location approved by the State Board.(c) Collect and retain the following information and provide it to the State Board upon request:(1) A copy of the State Board notification required pursuant to subsection (a);(2) A list of all recycle flows and the frequency with which they are returned;(3) Average and maximum backwash flow rates through the filters and the average and maximum durations of the filter backwash process in minutes;(4) Typical filter run length and a written summary of how filter run length is determined;(5) The type of treatment provided for the recycle flow; and(6) Data on the physical dimensions of the equalization and/or treatment units, typical and maximum hydraulic loading rates, type of treatment chemicals used and average dose and frequency of use, and frequency at which solids are removed, if applicable." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c819aa5a5e8cf1d10373" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64653. Filtration.", "paragraphText": "(a) All approved surface water utilized by a supplier shall be treated using one of the following filtration technologies unless an alternative process has been approved by the State Board pursuant to subsections (e), (f), (g), and (h):(1) Conventional filtration treatment;(2) Direct filtration treatment;(3) Diatomaceous earth filtration; or(4) Slow sand filtration.(b) Conventional filtration treatment shall be deemed to be capable of achieving at least 99.7 percent removal of Giardia lamblia cysts, 99 percent removal of viruses, and 99 percent removal of Cryptosporidium when in compliance with operating criteria specified in section 64660 and performance standards specified in table 64653. Direct filtration treatment, diatomaceous earth filtration, and slow sand filtration shall be deemed to be capable of achieving at least 99 percent removal of Giardia lamblia cysts, 90 percent removal of viruses, and 99 percent removal of Cryptosporidium when in compliance with operating criteria specified in section 64660 and performance standards specified in table 64653.(c) A supplier shall comply with the combined filter effluent turbidity performance standards in table 64653 for each treatment plant while the plant is in operation:Table 64653 Combined Filter Effluent Turbidity Performance Standards(a)If a supplier uses...The turbidity level of the combined filter effluent... (1) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves 10,000 or more persons(A) Shall be less than or equal to 0.3 NTU in at least 95 percent of the measurements taken each month; (B) Shall not exceed 1 NTU for more than one continuous hour; (C) Shall not exceed 1 NTU at four-hour intervals; and (D) Shall not exceed 1.0 NTU for more than eight consecutive hours. (2) Conventional or direct filtration treatment and serves fewer than 10,000 persons(A) Shall be less than or equal to 0.3 NTU in at least 95 percent of the measurements taken each month; (B) For a supplier using a grab sample monitoring program: 1. Shall not exceed 1 NTU; and 2. Shall not exceed 1.0 NTU in more than two consecutive samples; and (C) For a supplier using a continuous monitoring program: 1. If recording results at least once every 15 minutes, shall comply with paragraph (1)(B); and 2. Shall comply with paragraphs (1)(C) and (1)(D). (3) Diatomaceous earth filtration(A) Shall be less than or equal to 0.5 NTU in at least 95 percent of the measurements taken each month; (B) Shall not exceed 5.0 NTU; (C) For a supplier using a grab sample monitoring program, shall comply with paragraph (2)(B)2; and (D) For a supplier using a continuous monitoring program, shall comply with paragraph (1)(D). (4) Slow sand filtration(A) Shall be less than or equal to 1.0 NTU in at least 95 percent of the measurements taken each month; and (B) Shall not exceed 5.0 NTU. __________________________________________________(a) If there is only one filter at the treatment plant, the combined filter effluent turbidity performance standards shall apply to the effluent produced by the filter.(d) To obtain approval for a higher removal efficiency than that specified in subsection (b), a water supplier shall demonstrate to the State Board that the higher removal efficiency can be reliably obtained.(e) An alternative to the filtration technologies specified in subsection (a) may be used provided that the supplier demonstrates to the State Board that the alternative technology:(1) Provides a minimum of 99 percent Giardia lamblia cyst removal, 90 percent virus removal for the supplier serving more than 500 persons, and 99 percent Cryptosporidium removal; and(2) Meets the turbidity performance standards established by the State Board, as determined from the alternative filtration technology demonstration conducted pursuant to subsection (f). The turbidity performance standards shall not be less stringent than the turbidity performance standards established in subsection (c)(1).(f) The alternative filtration technology demonstration shall be based on the results from a prior equivalency demonstration or a testing of a full scale installation that is treating a water with similar characteristics and is exposed to similar hazards as the water proposed for treatment. A pilot plant test of the water to be treated may also be used for this demonstration if conducted with the approval of the State Board. The demonstration shall be presented in an engineering report prepared by a qualified engineer.(g) A supplier proposing to use an alternative filtration technology may request from the State Board a waiver to comply with the requirements of subsection (e) to demonstrate 90 percent virus removal. The request shall be based on a watershed sanitary survey conducted in accordance with section 64665, within 12 months of the date of the request, that demonstrates a lack of virus hazard in the watershed.(h) The State Board's approval of alternative filtration technologies, including establishment of performance standards and monitoring requirements, shall be done in accordance with the permit process specified in sections 116525 through 116550 of the Health and Safety Code.(i) Within 60 days following the first full year of operation of a new alternative filtration treatment process approved by the State Board, the supplier shall submit an engineering report prepared by a qualified engineer describing the effectiveness of the plant operation. The report shall include results of all water quality tests performed and shall evaluate compliance with established performance standards under actual operating conditions. It shall also include an assessment of problems experienced, corrective actions needed, and a schedule for providing needed improvements." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81aaa5a5e8cf1d10374" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64652.5. Criteria for Avoiding Filtration.", "paragraphText": "(a) A supplier that uses an approved surface water shall meet all of the requirements of this section to avoid the necessity of providing filtration. Within 18 months of the failure of a supplier using an approved surface water to meet any one of the requirements of subsections (b) through (l), the supplier shall have installed filtration and meet the requirements for filtered systems specified in sections 64653, 64658, 64659, 64660, and 64661.(b) The approved surface water quality shall be monitored downstream of all surface water and groundwater under the influence of surface water contributions and upstream of the first or only point of disinfectant application, as follows:(1) For fecal or total coliform density at the following minimum frequency each week:System size (persons served)Samples/week≤ 5001 501-3,300 2* 3,301-10,000 3* 10,001-25,000 4* > 25,000 5** Shall be taken on separate days.(2) For fecal or total coliform density, once every day the turbidity of the source water exceeds 1 NTU unless the State Board determines that the system, for logistical reasons outside the system's control, is unable to have the sample analyzed within 30 hours of collection. If collected, these samples count toward the weekly coliform sampling requirement; and(3) For turbidity at a minimum frequency of once every four hours. A supplier may substitute continuous turbidity monitoring for grab sample monitoring if, at regular intervals, it validates the accuracy of the continuous measurement using a protocol approved by the State Board.(c) The approved surface water quality monitored pursuant to subsection (b) shall meet the following criteria:(1) The fecal coliform concentration shall be equal to or less than 20/100 mL, or the total coliform concentration shall be equal to or less than 100/100 mL, in representative samples of the approved surface water in at least 90 percent of the measurements made for the six previous months that the system served unfiltered approved surface water to the public on an ongoing basis. If a system measures both fecal and total coliforms, the fecal coliform criterion, not the total coliform criterion, in this paragraph shall be met; and(2) The turbidity level shall not exceed 5 NTU in representative samples of the approved surface water unless:(A) The State Board determines that any such event was caused by circumstances that were unusual and unpredictable; and(B) As a result of any such event, there have not been more than two events in the past 12 months the system served unfiltered approved surface water to the public, or more than five events in the past 120 months the system served unfiltered approved surface water to the public, in which the turbidity level exceeded 5 NTU. An “event” is one day or a series of consecutive days during which at least one turbidity measurement each day exceeds 5 NTU.(d) Water quality information collected pursuant to subsection (a) shall be reported to the State Board in conformance with the requirements of 40 CFR section 141.75(a)(1) (54 Fed. Reg. 27486 (June 29, 1989)), which is incorporated by reference.(e) The supplier shall maintain a watershed control program which minimizes the potential for contamination by Giardia lamblia cysts, viruses, and Cryptosporidium oocysts in the source water. The adequacy of the program to limit potential contamination by Giardia lamblia cysts, viruses, and Cryptosporidium oocysts shall be determined by: the comprehensiveness of the watershed review; the effectiveness of the supplier's program to monitor and control detrimental activities occurring in the watershed; and the extent to which the water system has maximized land ownership and/or controlled land use within the watershed. At a minimum, the watershed control program shall:(1) Characterize the watershed hydrology and land ownership;(2) Identify watershed characteristics and activities which may have an adverse effect on source water quality;(3) Monitor the occurrence of activities which may have an adverse effect on source water quality. The supplier shall demonstrate through ownership and/or written agreements with landowners within the that it can control all human activities which may have an adverse impact on the microbiological quality of the water. The supplier shall submit an annual report to the State Board that identifies any special concerns about the watershed and how they are being handled; describes activities in the watershed that affect water quality; and projects what adverse activities are expected to occur in the future and how the public water system expects to address them; and(4) Monitor the presence of Giardia lamblia cysts in the approved surface water whenever agricultural grazing, water oriented recreation, or point source domestic wastewater discharges occur on the watershed. At a minimum the monitoring shall measure the Giardia lamblia cyst concentration monthly at a point immediately prior to the first or only point of disinfectant application. The monitoring results shall be included in an annual report to the State Board. This monitoring requirement may be waived after one year for a supplier serving fewer than 500 persons when the monitoring results indicate a mean Giardia lamblia cyst concentration of 1 cyst per 100 liters or less.(f) The water system shall be subject to an annual on-site inspection to assess the watershed control program and disinfection treatment process. Either the State Board or a party approved by the State Board shall conduct the on-site inspection. The inspection shall be conducted by competent individuals who have a sound understanding of public health principles and waterborne diseases, such as sanitary engineers, civil engineers, environmental health specialists, or technicians who have experience and knowledge about the operation and maintenance of a public water system. A report of the on-site inspection summarizing all findings shall be prepared every calendar year and submitted to the State Board, if not conducted by the State Board, by December 31 of that year. The on-site inspection shall be comprehensive to enable the State Board to determine whether the watershed control program and disinfection treatment process are adequately designed and maintained. The on-site inspection shall include:(1) A review of the effectiveness of the watershed control program;(2) A review of the physical condition of the source intake and how well it is protected;(3) A review of the supplier's equipment maintenance program to ensure there is low probability for failure of the disinfection process;(4) An inspection of the disinfection equipment for physical deterioration;(5) A review of operating procedures;(6) A review of data records to ensure that all required tests are being conducted and recorded and disinfection is effectively practiced; and(7) Identification of any improvements which are needed in the equipment, system maintenance and operation, or data collection.(g) The water system shall not have been identified as a source of a waterborne microbial disease outbreak, or if it has been so identified, the system shall have been modified sufficiently to prevent another such occurrence, as determined by the State Board.(h) The water system shall comply with the E. coli maximum contaminant level (MCL) specified in 22 CCR section 64426.1 at least 11 of the 12 previous months that the system served water to the public on an ongoing basis, unless the State Board determines that failure to meet this requirement was not caused by the unfiltered approved surface water.(i) The water system shall comply with the requirements for total trihalomethanes, haloacetic acids (five), bromate, chlorite, chlorine, chloramines, and chlorine dioxide specified in 22 CCR, division 4, chapter 15.5, commencing with section 64530.(j) The supplier shall provide to the State Board an annual report, by December 31st of each year, which summarizes its compliance with all the watershed control program requirements.(k) The water system shall meet the following special disinfection requirements:(1) The water system shall not fail to provide disinfection treatment sufficient to ensure at least a 99.9 percent inactivation of Giardia lamblia cysts and a 99.99 percent inactivation of viruses for more than one day in any month the water system served unfiltered approved surface water. The means used to demonstrate the required percent inactivation with disinfection shall be in conformance with the requirements of 40 CFR sections 141.72(a)(1), and 141.74(b)(3) and (b)(4) (54 Fed. Reg. 27486 (June 29, 1989)), which are incorporated by reference. Disinfection information collected pursuant to this subsection shall be reported to the State Board in conformance with the requirements of 40 CFR section 141.75(a)(2) (54 Fed. Reg. 27486 (June 29, 1989)), which is incorporated by reference. The necessity to install filtration as a result of a failure to meet the requirements in subsection (c) will not apply if:(A) Either the supplier meets the requirements of subsection (c) at least 11 of the 12 previous months that the system served unfiltered approved surface water to the public on an ongoing basis; or(B) The system fails to meet the requirements of subsection (c) during 2 of the 12 previous months that the system served unfiltered approved surface water to the public; and(C) The State Board determines that failure to meet the requirements in subsection (c) for at least one of these months was caused by circumstances that were unusual and unpredictable.(2) The disinfection system shall have either:(A) Redundant components, including an auxiliary power supply with automatic start-up and alarm to ensure that disinfectant application is maintained continuously while water is being delivered to the distribution system; or(B) Automatic shut-off of delivery of water to the distribution system whenever there is less than 0.2 mg/L of residual disinfectant concentration in the water.(3) The water system shall meet the requirements of section 64654(b)(1) at all times the system serves unfiltered approved surface water to the public unless the State Board determines that any such failure was caused by circumstances that were unusual and unpredictable; and(4) The water system shall meet the requirements of section 64654(b)(2) on an ongoing basis unless the State Board determines that failure to meet these requirements was not caused by a deficiency in treatment of the unfiltered approved surface water.(l) Whenever the monitoring of the quality of the approved surface water indicates the turbidity exceeds 5.0 NTU, or the fecal coliform level exceeds 20/100 mL or the total coliform concentration exceeds 100/100 mL in 10 percent or more of the samples collected in the previous six months during which the system served unfiltered approved surface water to the public on an ongoing basis, the source shall be removed from service. The source may be returned to service when monitoring subsequent to removing the source from service demonstrates that the turbidity is less than or equal to 5.0 NTU and the fecal coliform level is less than or equal to 20/100 mL or the total coliform level is less than or equal to 100/100 mL for two consecutive days, and Giardia lamblia monitoring results indicate 1 cyst per 100 liters or less. If a system measures both fecal and total coliforms, the fecal coliform criterion, not the total coliform criterion, in this subsection shall be met." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81baa5a5e8cf1d10375" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64652. Treatment Technique Requirements and Compliance Options.", "paragraphText": "(a) A supplier using an approved surface water shall provide multibarrier treatment that meets the requirements of this chapter and reliably ensures at least, between a point where the raw water is not subject to recontamination by surface water runoff and a point downstream before or at the first customer:(1) A total of 99.9 percent reduction of Giardia lamblia cysts through filtration and disinfection;(2) A total of 99.99 percent reduction of viruses through filtration and disinfection; and(3) A total of 99 percent removal of Cryptosporidium through filtration.(b) A supplier meeting the requirements of section 64654 in combination with either section 64652.5 or 64653 shall be deemed to be in compliance with the minimum reduction requirements specified in subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2).(c) A supplier meeting the requirements of section 64652.5 or 64653 shall be deemed to be in compliance with the minimum removal requirement specified in subsection (a)(3).(d) A supplier serving 10,000 or more persons shall not begin construction of an uncovered finished water storage facility. If a supplier serving fewer than 10,000 persons began construction of a finished water reservoir on or after March 15, 2002, the reservoir shall be covered.(e) A supplier that uses conventional or direct filtration treatment and recycles spent filter backwash water, thickener supernatant, or liquids from dewatering processes shall comply with the recycle requirement of section 64653.5(b).(f) A supplier shall comply with the disinfection profiling and benchmarking requirements of section 64656.5.(g) A supplier shall comply with the treatment technique and microbial toolbox component requirements specified in sections 64650(f)(1) and (2).(h) No variances from the requirements in this section are permitted." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81baa5a5e8cf1d10376" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.93. Watershed.", "paragraphText": "“Watershed” means the area contained in a drainage basin which is tributary to a water supply diversion point." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81caa5a5e8cf1d10377" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.91. Waterborne Microbial Disease Outbreak.", "paragraphText": "“Waterborne microbial disease outbreak” means the significant occurrence of acute infectious illness, epidemiologically associated with the ingestion of water from a public water system which is deficient in treatment, as determined by a County Health Officer or the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81caa5a5e8cf1d10378" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.90. Virus.", "paragraphText": "“Virus” means a virus of fecal origin which is infectious to humans by waterborne transmissions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81daa5a5e8cf1d10379" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.86. Turbidity Level.", "paragraphText": "“Turbidity level” means the value in NTU obtained by measuring the turbidity of a representative grab sample of water at a specified regular interval of time. If continuous turbidity monitoring is utilized, the turbidity level is the discrete turbidity value at a given time." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81daa5a5e8cf1d1037a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.88. Uncovered Finished Water Storage Facility.", "paragraphText": "“Uncovered finished water storage facility” means a tank, reservoir, or other facility used to store water that will undergo no further treatment to reduce microbial pathogens except residual disinfection and is directly open to the atmosphere." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81eaa5a5e8cf1d1037b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.83. Surface Water.", "paragraphText": "“Surface water” means all water open to the atmosphere and subject to surface runoff. For purposes of this chapter, water runoff originating from the lined walls and other man-made appurtenant structures of treated water distribution reservoirs, is excluded from the definition of surface water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81eaa5a5e8cf1d1037c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.80. Supplier.", "paragraphText": "“Supplier,” for the purpose of this chapter, means the owner or operator of a water system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption, provided such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c81eaa5a5e8cf1d1037d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.76. Slow Sand Filtration.", "paragraphText": "“Slow sand filtration” means a process involving passage of raw water through a bed of sand at rates not to exceed 0.10 gallons per minute per square foot resulting in substantial particulate removal by physical and biological mechanisms." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c820aa5a5e8cf1d1037e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.73. Sedimentation.", "paragraphText": "“Sedimentation” means a process for removal of settleable solids before filtration by gravity or separation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c820aa5a5e8cf1d1037f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.70. Residual Disinfectant Concentration.", "paragraphText": "“Residual disinfectant concentration” means the concentration of the disinfectant in milligrams per liter (mg/l) in a representative sample of water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c821aa5a5e8cf1d10380" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.66. Qualified Engineer.", "paragraphText": "“Qualified engineer” means a Civil Engineer, registered in the State of California, with 3 years experience in water treatment design, construction, operation, and watershed evaluations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c821aa5a5e8cf1d10381" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.63. Pressure Filter.", "paragraphText": "“Pressure filter” means a pressurized vessel containing properly sized and graded granular media." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c821aa5a5e8cf1d10382" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.62. Presedimentation.", "paragraphText": "“Presedimentation” means a preliminary treatment process used to remove gravel, sand, and other particulate material from the source water through settling before the water enters the primary clarification and filtration processes in a treatment plant." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c823aa5a5e8cf1d10383" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.61. Plant Intake.", "paragraphText": "“Plant intake” means the works or structures at the head of a conduit through which water is diverted from a source (e.g., river or lake) into the treatment plant." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c823aa5a5e8cf1d10384" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.60. NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Unit).", "paragraphText": "“Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU)” means a measurement of the turbidity of water as determined by the methods in 40 Code of Federal Regulations, part 141.74(a)(1) (67 Fed. Reg. 65888 (October 29, 2002)), which is incorporated by reference." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c823aa5a5e8cf1d10385" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.56. Multibarrier Treatment.", "paragraphText": "“Multibarrier treatment” means a series of water treatment processes that provide for both removal and inactivation of waterborne pathogens." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c824aa5a5e8cf1d10386" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.53. Legionella.", "paragraphText": "“Legionella” means a genus of bacteria, some species of which have caused a type of pneumonia called Legionnaires disease." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c824aa5a5e8cf1d10387" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.53. Legionella.", "paragraphText": "“Legionella” means a genus of bacteria, some species of which have caused a type of pneumonia called Legionnaires disease." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c826aa5a5e8cf1d10388" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.52. Lake/Reservoir.", "paragraphText": "“Lake/reservoir” means a natural or man-made basin or hollow on the Earth's surface in which water collects or is stored that may or may not have a current or single direction of flow." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c826aa5a5e8cf1d10389" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.50. Groundwater Under the Direct Influence of Surface Water.", "paragraphText": "“Groundwater under the direct influence of surface water” means any water beneath the surface of the ground with significant occurrence of insects or other macroorganisms, algae or large diameter pathogens such as Giardia lamblia or Cryptosporidium, or significant and relatively rapid shifts in water characteristics such as turbidity, temperature, conductivity or pH which closely correlate to climatological or surface water conditions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c827aa5a5e8cf1d1038a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.48. Flowing Stream.", "paragraphText": "“Flowing stream” means a course of running water flowing in a definite channel." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c827aa5a5e8cf1d1038b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.43. Filtration.", "paragraphText": "“Filtration” means a process for removing particulate matter from water by passage through porous media." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c827aa5a5e8cf1d1038c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.46. Flocculation.", "paragraphText": "“Flocculation” means a process to enhance agglomeration or collection of smaller floc particles into larger, more easily settleable or filterable particles through gentle stirring by hydraulic or mechanical means." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c829aa5a5e8cf1d1038d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.40. Filter-to-Waste.", "paragraphText": "“Filter-to-waste” means a provision in a filtration process to allow the first filtered water, after backwashing a filter, to be wasted or reclaimed." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c829aa5a5e8cf1d1038e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.38. Filter Profile.", "paragraphText": "“Filter profile” means a graphical representation of individual filter performance, based on continuous turbidity measurements or total particle counts versus time for an entire filter run, from startup to backwash inclusively, that includes data collected while another filter is being backwashed." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c829aa5a5e8cf1d1038f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.36. Engineering Report.", "paragraphText": "“Engineering report” means a water treatment technical report prepared by a qualified engineer." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82aaa5a5e8cf1d10390" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.34. Disinfection Profile.", "paragraphText": "“Disinfection profile” means a summary of Giardia lamblia or virus inactivation through the treatment plant." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82aaa5a5e8cf1d10391" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.33. Disinfection.", "paragraphText": "“Disinfection” means a process which inactivates pathogenic organisms in water by chemical oxidants or equivalent agents." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82baa5a5e8cf1d10392" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.32. Disinfectant Contact Time.", "paragraphText": "“Disinfectant contact time” means the time in minutes that it takes for water to move from the point of disinfectant application or a previous point of disinfectant residual measurement to a point before or at the point where residual disinfectant concentration is measured. Disinfectant contact time in pipelines is calculated by dividing the internal volume of the pipe by the flow rate through the pipe. Disinfectant contact time within mixing basins and storage reservoirs is determined by tracer studies or an equivalent demonstration to the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82caa5a5e8cf1d10393" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.30. Direct Filtration Treatment.", "paragraphText": "“Direct filtration treatment” means a series of processes including coagulation, flocculation, and filtration but excluding sedimentation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82caa5a5e8cf1d10394" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.26. Diatomaceous Earth Filtration.", "paragraphText": "“Diatomaceous earth filtration” means a process resulting in particulate removal in which a precoat cake of graded diatomaceous earth filter media is deposited on a support membrane (septum) and, while the water is being filtered by passing through the cake on the septum, additional filter media known as body feed is continuously added to the feed water to maintain the permeability of the filter cake." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82caa5a5e8cf1d10395" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.23. Conventional Filtration Treatment.", "paragraphText": "“Conventional filtration treatment” means a series of treatment processes which includes coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, and filtration resulting in substantial particulate removal." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82daa5a5e8cf1d10396" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.21. Comprehensive Performance Evaluation (CPE).", "paragraphText": "“Comprehensive performance evaluation (CPE)” means a review and analysis of a treatment plant's performance-based capabilities and associated administrative, operation, and maintenance practices." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82eaa5a5e8cf1d10397" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.20. Coagulation.", "paragraphText": "“Coagulation” means a process using coagulant chemicals and rapid mixing, by which colloidal and suspended material are destabilized and agglomerated into settleable and/or filterable flocs." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82faa5a5e8cf1d10398" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.16. Coagulant Chemical.", "paragraphText": "“Coagulant chemical” means a floc-forming agent that has been demonstrated to provide coagulation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82faa5a5e8cf1d10399" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.15. Cartridge Filters.", "paragraphText": "“Cartridge filters” mean pressure-driven separation devices that remove particulate matter larger than 1 micrometer using an engineered porous filtration media. They are typically constructed as rigid or semi-rigid, self-supporting filter elements housed in pressure vessels in which flow is from the outside of the cartridge to the inside." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82faa5a5e8cf1d1039a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.15. Cartridge Filters.", "paragraphText": "“Cartridge filters” mean pressure-driven separation devices that remove particulate matter larger than 1 micrometer using an engineered porous filtration media. They are typically constructed as rigid or semi-rigid, self-supporting filter elements housed in pressure vessels in which flow is from the outside of the cartridge to the inside." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c82faa5a5e8cf1d1039b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.12. Bag Filters.", "paragraphText": "“Bag filters” mean pressure-driven separation devices that remove particulate matter larger than 1 micrometer using an engineered porous filtration media. They are typically constructed of a non-rigid, fabric filtration media housed in a pressure vessel in which the direction of flow is from the inside of the bag to outside." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c831aa5a5e8cf1d1039c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64651.10. Approved Surface Water.", "paragraphText": "“Approved surface water” means a surface water or groundwater under the direct influence of surface water that has received permit approval from the State Board in accordance with sections 116525 through 116550 of the Health and Safety Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c832aa5a5e8cf1d1039d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64650. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) For a supplier using an approved surface water, as defined in section 64651.10, this chapter establishes treatment techniques in lieu of maximum contaminant levels for turbidity and the following microbial contaminants: Giardia lamblia (cysts), viruses, heterotrophic plate count bacteria, Legionella, and Cryptosporidium.(b) A supplier using an approved surface water shall provide multibarrier treatment necessary to reliably protect users from the adverse health effects of microbiological contaminants and to comply with the requirements and performance standards prescribed in this chapter.(c) A supplier that meets the requirements of section 64652.5 and wishes to not be required to provide multibarrier treatment shall submit an application to the State Board. That application shall consist of comprehensive documentation that either demonstrates current compliance with the requirements in section 64652.5 or demonstrates that the water system will be in compliance within fifteen months from application submittal.(d) If at any time the State Board determines that a supplier is not in compliance with the requirements of this chapter, the supplier shall submit for State Board approval a plan and schedule to modify its system to meet the requirements of this chapter. The supplier shall submit the plan and schedule within 90 days of receipt of the State Board's determination.(e) If the supplier disagrees with the State Board's determination in subsection (d), the supplier shall submit reasons for its disagreement within 30 days of receipt of the determination. If the State Board's final determination is that the supplier does not meet the requirements of this chapter, the supplier shall comply with the provision of subsection (d) within 90 days of receipt of the State Board's final determination.(f) A supplier shall comply with the following provisions of 40 Code of Federal Regulations as they appear in the:(1) Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule published in 71 Federal Register 654 (January 5, 2006), which are incorporated by reference: sections 141.211, Appendix A to Subpart Q (Public Notification), 141.700, 141.701, 141.702, 141.703, 141.704, 141.705, 141.706, 141.707, 141.708, 141.709, 141.710, 141.711, 141.712, 141.713, 141.714, 141.715 (except subsection (b)(4)), 141.716, 141.717 (except subsection (b)), 141.718, 141.719, 141.720, 141.721 (except subsection (f)(4)), 141.722, and 141.723, except that in:(A) sections 141.211(a) and (b), the phrase “§ 141.203(b)” is replaced by “section 64463.4(b)(2)”;(B) section 141.211(c), the phrase “§ 141.203(c)” is replaced by “section 64463.4(c)”;(C) section 141.211(c), the phrase “§ 141.205(c)” is replaced by “sections 64465(c) and (d)”;(D) Appendix A to Subpart Q (Public Notification), Endnote 1, the phrase “§ 141.202(a) and § 141.203(a)” is replaced by “sections 64463.1 and 64463.4”;(E) sections 141.700(a) and (b)(3) and 141.711(a), the phrase “subparts H, P, and T of this part” is replaced by “Title 22, Division 4, Chapter 17, California Code of Regulations”;(F) sections 141.700(b), 141.701(e), 141.701(f)(2), and 141.719(a), the phrase “subpart H” is replaced by “Title 22, Division 4, Chapter 17, California Code of Regulations”;(G) section 141.700(b)(1), the phrase “§ 141.2” is replaced by “section 64402.30”;(H) section 141.700(b)(2), the phrase “National Primary Drinking Water Regulations” is replaced by “Title 22, Division 4, Chapter 17, California Code of Regulations”;(I) sections 141.700(c)(7) and 141.723 heading, (b), (c), and (d), the phrase “EPA” is replaced by “State Board”;(J) section 141.701(a)(5), the alternative E. coli concentration to trigger Cryptosporidium monitoring shall be 100 E. coli/100mL for both lake/reservoir and flowing stream sources;(K) section 141.703(d)(1), the phrase “§ 141.173(b) or § 141.522(a)” is replaced by “sections 64653(e) and (f)”;(L) section 141.709(c)(2), the phrase “§ 141.172 or §§ 141.530 through 141.536” is replaced by “section 64656.5(a)”;(M) section 141.712(d), the phrase “§ 141.72(a)” is replaced by “section 64652.5(k)”;(N) section 141.718(b), the phrase “§ 141.174 or § 141.560” is replaced by “sections 64655 and 64661”; and(O) section 141.719(b), the phrase “§ 141.2” is replaced by “section 64651.54”;(2) Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Correction published in 71 Federal Register 6136 (February 6, 2006), which is incorporated by reference: section 141.719; and(3) Minor Correction to Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule and Changes in References to Analytical Methods published in 74 Federal Register 30953 (June 29, 2009), which are incorporated by reference: sections 141.74 and 141.704." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c832aa5a5e8cf1d1039e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64654.8. Source, Raw, Settled, and Recycled Filter Backwash Water Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) A supplier shall comply with the source monitoring requirements specified in section 64650(f).(b) Pursuant to the operations plan required by section 64661, a supplier shall:(1) Monitor the raw water supply for:(A) Turbidity at least once a day; and(B) Total coliform and either fecal coliform or E. coli bacteria using density analysis at least once a month;(2) If using conventional filtration treatment, monitor the turbidity of the settled water at least once a day; and(3) If recycling filter backwash water, monitor the turbidity and determine the flow of the recycled water at least once a day or once during each recycle event. Monitoring shall be representative of the recycled water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c832aa5a5e8cf1d1039f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64655. Filtration Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) To determine compliance with the performance standards specified in section 64653 and the operating criteria in section 64660, a supplier shall conduct turbidity monitoring in accordance with table 64655. Monitoring shall be conducted when the treatment plant is in operation and pursuant to the operations plan required by section 64661.Table 64655 Filtered Water Turbidity Monitoring If a supplier uses...Turbidity monitoring shall be conducted of...And the turbidity level shall be recorded... (1) Conventional or direct filtration(A) Each individual filter, continuously; andAt least once every 15 minutestreatment and serves 10,000 or more persons(B) The combined filter effluent(b), continuouslyAt least once every 15 minutes (2) Conventional or direct filtration(A) Each individual filter, continuously(c); andAt least once every 15 minutestreatment and serves fewer than 10,000 persons(a)(B) The combined filter effluent(b), by grab sample at least once every four hours(d)At least once every four hours (3) Diatomaceous earth or slow sand filtration(a)The combined filter effluent(b), by grab sample at least once every four hours(d)At least once every four hours_______________________________________________________(a) A supplier using slow sand filtration, or serving 500 or fewer persons, that is in compliance with the performance standards specified in section 64653 may reduce turbidity monitoring of the combined filter effluent to one grab sample per day. The result shall be recorded daily.(b) Representative sample prior to clearwell storage.(c) If there are two or fewer filters, a supplier may conduct continuous monitoring of the combined filter effluent in lieu of continuous monitoring of each individual filter. The results shall be recorded at least once every 15 minutes.(d) Continuous turbidity measurements may be substituted for grab sample monitoring provided the supplier validates the accuracy of the measurements on a weekly basis.(b) A supplier shall calibrate turbidimeters used for continuous turbidity monitoring according to the procedure specified by the manufacturer.(c) If there is an interruption in continuous turbidity monitoring due to equipment failure or maintenance, a supplier that uses conventional or direct filtration treatment shall conduct grab sample monitoring once every four hours in lieu of continuous monitoring until the continuous turbidimeter is back on-line. From the time of equipment failure or maintenance interruption, continuous monitoring shall be reinitiated:(1) For a supplier serving 10,000 or more persons, within 48 hours for the combined filter effluent and within five working days for the individual filter effluent; or(2) For a supplier serving fewer than 10,000 persons, within 14 working days for the individual filter effluent." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c832aa5a5e8cf1d103a0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64657.40. Filtration Sampling. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c834aa5a5e8cf1d103a1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64657.30. Filtration. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c834aa5a5e8cf1d103a2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 14. Water Permits", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64657.20. Disinfection Profiling and Benchmarking. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c835aa5a5e8cf1d103a3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 13. Operator Certification", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64657.10. Criteria for Avoiding Filtration. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c835aa5a5e8cf1d103a4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 13. Operator Certification", "article": "Article 2. Treatment Technique Requirements, Watershed Protection Requirements, and Performance Standards", "title": "§ 64657.10. Criteria for Avoiding Filtration. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83baa5a5e8cf1d103a5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63790. Filing Deadline and Requirement for Identification at Examination.", "paragraphText": "(a) For admission to an examination, a completed application shall be postmarked by the final filing date established by the Department.(b) An examinee shall present their driver's license, photo identification (ID) card issued by the Department of Motor Vehicles, or passport upon entry to the exam." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83baa5a5e8cf1d103a6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63795. Examination Application Resubmittals and Reexaminations.", "paragraphText": "(a) Applications for examination that the Department determines are incomplete pursuant to section 63785 or do not meet the qualification requirements pursuant to section 63775 or 63780 may be amended within 12 months of the original submittal date for reconsideration without payment of an additional examination fee.(b) Examinees may apply to retake the exam provided they submit an application that includes the following:(1) Applicant name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), current mailing address, grade for which applying, certificate number if currently certified, date of original application, and date of most recent exam taken.(2) Payment of the reexamination fee pursuant to section 63850." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83baa5a5e8cf1d103a7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63795. Examination Application Resubmittals and Reexaminations.", "paragraphText": "(a) Applications for examination that the Department determines are incomplete pursuant to section 63785 or do not meet the qualification requirements pursuant to section 63775 or 63780 may be amended within 12 months of the original submittal date for reconsideration without payment of an additional examination fee.(b) Examinees may apply to retake the exam provided they submit an application that includes the following:(1) Applicant name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), current mailing address, grade for which applying, certificate number if currently certified, date of original application, and date of most recent exam taken.(2) Payment of the reexamination fee pursuant to section 63850." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83caa5a5e8cf1d103a8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63785. Examination Application Content and Submittal.", "paragraphText": "(a) A complete application for examination shall include the following information:(1) The applicant's full name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), date of birth, certificate number of any operator certificates ever held, mailing address, work telephone number, and home telephone number.(2) The date of the examination for which the applicant is applying.(3) The examination fee, pursuant to section 63850.(4) For T1, T2, D1, and D2 applicants one of the following:(A) A copy of the applicant's high school diploma or the name and location of the high school and date of graduation; or(B) A copy of the applicant's GED; or(C) A certificate of completion for the “Basic Small Water System Operations” course provided by the Department; or(D) The name, address, and phone number of each employer, the length of time employed, and the nature of the work performed that satisfies the requirements of section 63775(b)(2) or (c)(1)(B) or 63780(b)(2) or (c)(1)(B).(5) For T3 and D3 applicants, a copy of the applicant's high school diploma, or the name and location of the high school and date of graduation, or a copy of the applicant's GED.(6) Copies of transcripts or certificates of completion of specialized training courses, as provided by the educational institution, claimed to meet the requirements of section 63775 or 63780." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83daa5a5e8cf1d103a9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 60470. Product Data Sheet. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83eaa5a5e8cf1d103aa" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": null, "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83eaa5a5e8cf1d103ab" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 60465. Product Labeling. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83eaa5a5e8cf1d103ac" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 60465. Product Labeling. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c83eaa5a5e8cf1d103ad" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63057. Records. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c840aa5a5e8cf1d103ae" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63056. Loan Repayments. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c841aa5a5e8cf1d103af" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63775. Eligibility Criteria for Taking a Water Treatment Operator Examination.", "paragraphText": "(a) An applicant who has had a certificate revoked, and not reinstated, for any reason other than failure to meet renewal requirements pursuant to section 63840 shall not be eligible for water treatment operator examination at any grade level.(b) In order to be eligible for taking the T1 operator exam, an applicant shall have a high school diploma or GED. The following experience and/or training may be substituted for a high school diploma or GED:(1) Successful completion of the “Basic Small Water System Operations” course provided by the Department, or(2) One year as an operator of a facility that required an understanding of chemical feeds, hydraulic systems, and pumps.(c) In order to be eligible for taking the T2 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A high school diploma or GED. The following experience and/or training may be substituted for a high school diploma or GED:(A) Successful completion of the “Basic Small Water System Operations” course provided by the Department, or(B) One year as an operator of a facility that required an understanding of chemical feeds, hydraulic systems, and pumps.(2) Successfully completed at least one course of specialized training covering the fundamentals of drinking water treatment.(d) In order to be eligible for taking the T3 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A high school diploma or GED.(2) Successfully completed a total of at least two courses of specialized training that includes at least one course covering the fundamentals of drinking water treatment.(e) In order to be eligible for taking the T4 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade T3 operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed at least three courses of specialized training that includes at least two courses in drinking water treatment.(f) In order to be eligible for taking the T5 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade T4 operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed at least four courses of specialized training that includes at least two courses in drinking water treatment.(g) Specialized training courses used to fulfill the requirements of this section may also be used to fulfill the requirements of section 63780." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c841aa5a5e8cf1d103b0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63780. Eligibility Criteria for Taking a Distribution Operator Examination.", "paragraphText": "(a) An applicant who has had a certificate revoked, and not reinstated, for any reason other than failure to meet renewal requirements pursuant to section 63840 shall not be eligible for distribution operator examination at any grade level.(b) In order to be eligible for taking the D1 operator exam, an applicant shall have a high school diploma or GED. The following experience and/or training may be substituted for a high school diploma or GED:(1) Successful completion of the “Basic Small Water System Operations” course provided by the Department, or(2) One year as an operator of a facility that required an understanding of a piping system that included pumps, valves, and storage tanks.(c) In order to be eligible for taking the D2 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A high school diploma or GED. The following experience and/or training may be substituted for a high school diploma or GED:(A) Successful completion of the “Basic Small Water System Operations” course provided by the Department, or(B) One year as an operator of a facility that required an understanding of a piping system that included pumps, valves, and storage tanks.(2) Successfully completed a total of at least one course of specialized training in water supply principles.(d) In order to be eligible for taking the D3 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade D2 or interim Grade D3 or higher operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed a total of at least two courses of specialized training that includes at least one course in water supply principles.(e) In order to be eligible for taking the D4 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade D3 or interim Grade D4 or higher operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed at least three courses of specialized training that includes at least two courses in water supply principles.(f) In order to be eligible for taking the D5 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade D4 or interim Grade D5 operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed at least four courses of specialized training that includes at least two courses in water supply principles.(g) Specialized training courses used to fulfill the requirements of this section may also be used to fulfill the requirements of section 63775." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c841aa5a5e8cf1d103b1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 11. Other Methods of Treatment [Renumbered]", "title": "§ 63780. Eligibility Criteria for Taking a Distribution Operator Examination.", "paragraphText": "(a) An applicant who has had a certificate revoked, and not reinstated, for any reason other than failure to meet renewal requirements pursuant to section 63840 shall not be eligible for distribution operator examination at any grade level.(b) In order to be eligible for taking the D1 operator exam, an applicant shall have a high school diploma or GED. The following experience and/or training may be substituted for a high school diploma or GED:(1) Successful completion of the “Basic Small Water System Operations” course provided by the Department, or(2) One year as an operator of a facility that required an understanding of a piping system that included pumps, valves, and storage tanks.(c) In order to be eligible for taking the D2 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A high school diploma or GED. The following experience and/or training may be substituted for a high school diploma or GED:(A) Successful completion of the “Basic Small Water System Operations” course provided by the Department, or(B) One year as an operator of a facility that required an understanding of a piping system that included pumps, valves, and storage tanks.(2) Successfully completed a total of at least one course of specialized training in water supply principles.(d) In order to be eligible for taking the D3 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade D2 or interim Grade D3 or higher operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed a total of at least two courses of specialized training that includes at least one course in water supply principles.(e) In order to be eligible for taking the D4 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade D3 or interim Grade D4 or higher operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed at least three courses of specialized training that includes at least two courses in water supply principles.(f) In order to be eligible for taking the D5 operator exam, an applicant shall have:(1) A valid Grade D4 or interim Grade D5 operator certificate.(2) Successfully completed at least four courses of specialized training that includes at least two courses in water supply principles.(g) Specialized training courses used to fulfill the requirements of this section may also be used to fulfill the requirements of section 63775." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c845aa5a5e8cf1d103b2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60355. Other Alternatives to Reliability Requirements.", "paragraphText": "Other alternatives to reliability requirements set forth in Articles 8 to 10 may be accepted if the applicant demonstrates to the satisfaction of the State Department of Health that the proposed alternative will assure an equal degree of reliability." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c845aa5a5e8cf1d103b3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60339. Primary Treatment.", "paragraphText": "Reclamation plants producing reclaimed water exclusively for uses for which primary effluent is permitted shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(a) Multiple primary treatment units capable of producing primary effluent with one unit not in operation.(b) Long-term storage or disposal provisions as specified in Section 60341." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c846aa5a5e8cf1d103b4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60353. Disinfection.", "paragraphText": "(a) All disinfection unit processes where chlorine is used as the disinfectant shall be provided with the following features for uninterrupted chlorine feed:(1) Standby chlorine supply,(2) Manifold systems to connect chlorine cylinders,(3) Chlorine scales, and(4) Automatic devices for switching to full chlorine cylinders.Automatic residual control of chlorine dosage, automatic measuring and recording of chlorine residual, and hydraulic performance studies may also be required.(b) All disinfection unit processes where chlorine is used as the disinfectant shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(1) Alarm and standby chlorinator;(2) Alarm, short-term retention or disposal provisions, and standby replacement equipment;(3) Alarm and long-term storage or disposal provisions;(4) Automatically actuated long-term storage or disposal provisions; or(5) Alarm and multiple point chlorination, each with independent power source, separate chlorinator, and separate chlorine supply." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c846aa5a5e8cf1d103b5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60337. Power Supply.", "paragraphText": "The power supply shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(a) Alarm and standby power source.(b) Alarm and automatically actuated short-term retention or disposal provisions as specified in Section 60341.(c) Automatically actuated long-term storage or disposal provisions as specified in Section 60341." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c846aa5a5e8cf1d103b6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60335. Alarms.", "paragraphText": "(a) Alarm devices required for various unit processes as specified in other sections of these regulations shall be installed to provide warning of:(1) Loss of power from the normal power supply.(2) Failure of a biological treatment process.(3) Failure of a disinfection process.(4) Failure of a coagulation process.(5) Failure of a filtration process.(6) Any other specific process failure for which warning is required by the regulatory agency.(b) All required alarm devices shall be independent of the normal power supply of the reclamation plant.(c) The person to be warned shall be the plant operator, superintendent, or any other responsible person designated by the management of the reclamation plant and capable of taking prompt corrective action.(d) Individual alarm devices may be connected to a master alarm to sound at a location where it can be conveniently observed by the attendant. In case the reclamation plant is not attended full time, the alarm(s) shall be connected to sound at a police station, fire station or other full-time service unit with which arrangements have been made to alert the person in charge at times that the reclamation plant is unattended." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c848aa5a5e8cf1d103b7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60331. Bypass.", "paragraphText": "There shall be no bypassing of untreated or partially treated wastewater from the reclamation plant or any intermediate unit processes to the point of use." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c848aa5a5e8cf1d103b8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60327. Maintenance.", "paragraphText": "A preventive maintenance program shall be provided at each reclamation plant to ensure that all equipment is kept in a reliable operating condition." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c848aa5a5e8cf1d103b9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60329. Operating Records and Reports.", "paragraphText": "(a) Operating records shall be maintained at the reclamation plant or a central depository within the operating agency. These shall include: all analyses specified in the reclamation criteria; records of operational problems, plant and equipment breakdowns, and diversions to emergency storage or disposal; all corrective or preventive action taken.(b) Process or equipment failures triggering an alarm shall be recorded and maintained as a separate record file. The recorded information shall include the time and cause of failure and corrective action taken.(c) A monthly summary of operating records as specified under (a) of this section shall be filed monthly with the regulatory agency.(d) Any discharge of untreated or partially treated wastewater to the use area, and the cessation of same, shall be reported immediately by telephone to the regulatory agency, the State Department of Health, and the local health officer." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c848aa5a5e8cf1d103ba" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60325. Personnel.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each reclamation plant shall be provided with a sufficient number of qualified personnel to operate the facility effectively so as to achieve the required level of treatment at all times.(b) Qualified personnel shall be those meeting requirements established pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 13625) of the Water Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c849aa5a5e8cf1d103bb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60323. Engineering Report.", "paragraphText": "(a) No person shall produce or supply recycled water for reuse from a water reclamation plant without a Department-approved engineering report.(b) The report shall be prepared by a qualified engineer licensed in California and experienced in the field of wastewater treatment, and shall contain a description of the design of the proposed reclamation system. The report shall clearly indicate the means for compliance with these regulations and any other featuresspecified by the regulatory agency.(c) The report shall contain a contingency plan which will assure that no untreated or inadequately-treated wastewater will be delivered to the use area." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84baa5a5e8cf1d103bc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60320.5. Other Methods of Treatment.", "paragraphText": "Methods of treatment other than those included in this chapter and their reliability features may be accepted if the applicant demonstrates to the satisfaction of the State Department of Health that the methods of treatment and reliability features will assure an equal degree of treatment and reliability." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84baa5a5e8cf1d103bd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60321. Sampling and Analysis.", "paragraphText": "(a) Disinfected secondary-23, disinfected secondary-2.2, and disinfected tertiary recycled water shall be sampled at least once daily for total coliform bacteria. The samples shall be taken from the disinfected effluent and shall be analyzed by an approved laboratory.(b) Disinfected tertiary recycled water shall be continuously sampled for turbidity using a continuous turbidity meter and recorder following filtration. Compliance with the daily average operating filter effluent turbidity shall be determined by averaging the levels of recorded turbidity taken at four-hour intervals over a 24-hour period. Compliance with turbidity pursuant to section 60301.320(a)(2)(B) and (b)(1) shall be determined using the levels of recorded turbidity taken at intervals of no more than 1.2-hours over a 24-hour period. Should the continuous turbidity meter and recorder fail, grab sampling at a minimum frequency of 1.2-hours may be substituted for a period of up to 24-hours. The results of the daily average turbidity determinations shall be reported quarterly to the regulatory agency.(c) The producer or supplier of the recycled water shall conduct the sampling required in subsections (a) and (b)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84baa5a5e8cf1d103be" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60321. Sampling and Analysis.", "paragraphText": "(a) Disinfected secondary-23, disinfected secondary-2.2, and disinfected tertiary recycled water shall be sampled at least once daily for total coliform bacteria. The samples shall be taken from the disinfected effluent and shall be analyzed by an approved laboratory.(b) Disinfected tertiary recycled water shall be continuously sampled for turbidity using a continuous turbidity meter and recorder following filtration. Compliance with the daily average operating filter effluent turbidity shall be determined by averaging the levels of recorded turbidity taken at four-hour intervals over a 24-hour period. Compliance with turbidity pursuant to section 60301.320(a)(2)(B) and (b)(1) shall be determined using the levels of recorded turbidity taken at intervals of no more than 1.2-hours over a 24-hour period. Should the continuous turbidity meter and recorder fail, grab sampling at a minimum frequency of 1.2-hours may be substituted for a period of up to 24-hours. The results of the daily average turbidity determinations shall be reported quarterly to the regulatory agency.(c) The producer or supplier of the recycled water shall conduct the sampling required in subsections (a) and (b)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84baa5a5e8cf1d103bf" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60351. Filtration.", "paragraphText": "All filtration unit processes shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(a) Alarm and multiple filter units capable of treating the entire flow with one unit not in operation.(b) Alarm, short-term retention or disposal provisions and standby replacement equipment.(c) Alarm and long-term storage or disposal provisions.(d) Automatically actuated long-term storage or disposal provisions.(e) Alarm and standby filtration unit process." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84caa5a5e8cf1d103c0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60349. Coagulation.", "paragraphText": "(a) All coagulation unit processes shall be provided with the following mandatory features for uninterrupted coagulant feed:(1) Standby feeders,(2) Adequate chemical stowage and conveyance facilities,(3) Adequate reserve chemical supply, and(4) Automatic dosage control.(b) All coagulation unit processes shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(1) Alarm and multiple coagulation units capable of treating the entire flow with one unit not in operation;(2) Alarm, short-term retention or disposal provisions, and standby replacement equipment;(3) Alarm and long-term storage or disposal provisions;(4) Automatically actuated long-term storage or disposal provisions, or(5) Alarm and standby coagulation process." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84daa5a5e8cf1d103c1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 7. Engineering Report and Operational Requirements", "title": "§ 60347. Secondary Sedimentation.", "paragraphText": "All secondary sedimentation unit processes shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(a) Multiple sedimentation units capable of treating the entire flow with one unit not in operation.(b) Standby sedimentation unit process.(c) Long-term storage or disposal provisions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84eaa5a5e8cf1d103c2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.3. Indirect Potable Reuse: Surface Water Augmentation", "title": "§ 60343. Primary Treatment.", "paragraphText": "All primary treatment unit processes shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(a) Multiple primary treatment units capable of producing primary effluent with one unit not in operation.(b) Standby primary treatment unit process.(c) Long-term storage or disposal provisions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84eaa5a5e8cf1d103c3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.3. Indirect Potable Reuse: Surface Water Augmentation", "title": "§ 60341. Emergency Storage or Disposal.", "paragraphText": "(a) Where short-term retention or disposal provisions are used as a reliability feature, these shall consist of facilities reserved for the purpose of storing or disposing of untreated or partially treated wastewater for at least a 24-hour period. The facilities shall include all the necessary diversion devices, provisions for odor control, conduits, and pumping and pump back equipment. All of the equipment other than the pump back equipment shall be either independent of the normal power supply or provided with a standby power source.(b) Where long-term storage or disposal provisions are used as a reliability feature, these shall consist of ponds, reservoirs, percolation areas, downstream sewers leading to other treatment or disposal facilities or any other facilities reserved for the purpose of emergency storage or disposal of untreated or partially treated wastewater. These facilities shall be of sufficient capacity to provide disposal or storage of wastewater for at least 20 days, and shall include all the necessary diversion works, provisions for odor and nuisance control, conduits, and pumping and pump back equipment. All of the equipment other than the pump back equipment shall be either independent of the normal power supply or provided with a standby power source.(c) Diversion to a less demanding reuse is an acceptable alternative to emergency disposal of partially treated wastewater provided that the quality of the partially treated wastewater is suitable for the less demanding reuse.(d) Subject to prior approval by the regulatory agency, diversion to a discharge point which requires lesser quality of wastewater is an acceptable alternative to emergency disposal of partially treated wastewater.(e) Automatically actuated short-term retention or disposal provisions and automatically actuated long-term storage or disposal provisions shall include, in addition to provisions of (a), (b), (c), or (d) of this section, all the necessary sensors, instruments, valves and other devices to enable fully automatic diversion of untreated or partially treated wastewater to approved emergency storage or disposal in the event of failure of a treatment process and a manual reset to prevent automatic restart until the failure is corrected." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c84eaa5a5e8cf1d103c4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.3. Indirect Potable Reuse: Surface Water Augmentation", "title": "§ 60345. Biological Treatment.", "paragraphText": "All biological treatment unit processes shall be provided with one of the following reliability features:(a) Alarm and multiple biological treatment units capable of producing oxidized wastewater with one unit not in operation.(b) Alarm, short-term retention or disposal provisions, and standby replacement equipment.(c) Alarm and long-term storage or disposal provisions.(d) Automatically actuated long-term storage or disposal provisions." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c851aa5a5e8cf1d103c5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.326. Augmented Reservoir Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to augmentation of a surface water reservoir using a SWSAP, the SWSAP WRA, in coordination with the SWSAP PWS, shall identify monitoring locations in the augmented reservoir, for State Board review and written approval. The identified monitoring locations must be representative, throughout the volume of the surface water reservoir impacted by the SWSAP, at a minimum, of the following:(1) Differing water quality conditions across the horizontal extent of the surface water reservoir;(2) Each level in the surface water reservoir corresponding to the depths in which water may be withdrawn; and(3) The surface water reservoir's epilimnion and hypolimnion.(b) Prior to augmentation of a surface water reservoir using a SWSAP, each month, the SWSAP WRA shall collect samples for no less than 24 consecutive months, from the monitoring locations established pursuant to subsection (a). The samples shall be analyzed for the contaminants in tables 64449-A and B of Chapter 15, total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen, E. coli, total coliform bacteria, temperature, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll a, total and dissolved phosphorus, and other State Board-specified chemicals and contaminants based on a review of the SWSAP WRA's engineering report and the results of the assessment performed pursuant to section 60320.306(b)(1).(c) The SWSAP WRA shall continue to conduct monthly monitoring pursuant to subsection (b) for no less than the initial 24 months that a SWSAP WRA is delivering recycled municipal wastewater to an augmented reservoir. In addition, the on-going monitoring required by this section shall include State Board-specified chemicals and contaminants based on SWSAP operations and the results of recycled municipal wastewater monitoring conducted pursuant to this Article.(d) After completion of the 24 months of monthly monitoring conducted pursuant to subsection (c) and consultation with each SWSAP PWS utilizing the reservoir as a source of drinking water, a SWSAP WRA may apply to the State Board for reduced on-going monitoring. The SWSAP WRA shall obtain State-Board written approval prior to implementation of the reduced monitoring. The reduced on-going monitoring frequency may be no less than once every 12 months.(e) Notwithstanding subsections (b), (c), and (d), based on the results of reservoir monitoring, the State Board may require a SWSAP WRA to monitor for any State Board-specified chemicals or contaminants, at the locations and frequencies specified by the State Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c851aa5a5e8cf1d103c6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.330. Alternatives.", "paragraphText": "(a) A SWSAP WRA may use an alternative to a requirement in this Article if the SWSAP WRA:(1) demonstrates to the State Board that the proposed alternative provides an equivalent or better level of performance with respect to the efficacy and reliability of the removal of contaminants of concern to public health, and ensures at least the same level of protection to public health;(2) receives written approval from the State Board prior to implementation of the alternative; and(3) if required by the State Board or Regional Board, conducts a public hearing on the proposed alternative, disseminates information to the public, and receives public comments.(b) The demonstration in subsection (a)(1) shall include the results of a review of the proposed alternative by an independent scientific advisory panel, approved by the State Board, that includes, but is not limited to, a toxicologist, a limnologist, an engineer licensed in California with at least three years of experience in wastewater treatment and public drinking water supply, a microbiologist, and a chemist." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c851aa5a5e8cf1d103c7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.328. Reporting.", "paragraphText": "(a) By July 1st of each year, a SWSAP WRA shall provide a report to the State Board and Regional Board, and make a copy of the report available to each SWSAP PWS affected by the SWSAP. Each SWSAP PWS shall be notified by direct mail and/or electronic mail of the availability of the report. The report shall be prepared by an engineer licensed in California and experienced in the fields of wastewater treatment and public water supply, or California-licensed engineers collectively having the experience. The report shall include the following:(1) A summary of the SWSAP compliance status with the monitoring requirements and criteria of this Article during the previous calendar year;(2) For any violations of this Article during the previous calendar year;(A) the date, duration, and nature of the violation,(B) a summary of any corrective actions and/or suspensions of delivery of recycled municipal wastewater to an augmented reservoir resulting from a violation, and(C) if uncorrected, a schedule for and summary of all remedial actions;(3) Any detections of monitored chemicals or contaminants, and any observed trends in the monitoring results of the augmented reservoir required pursuant to section 60320.326;(4) A description of any changes in the operation of any unit processes or facilities;(5) A description of any anticipated changes, along with an evaluation of the expected impact of the changes on subsequent unit processes;(6) The estimated quantity and quality of the recycled municipal wastewater to be delivered for the next calendar year, as well as the quantity delivered during the previous three years; and(7) A summary of the measures taken to comply with sections 60320.306 and 60320.301(e), and the effectiveness of the implementation of the measures.(b) No less frequently than every five years from the date of the initial approval of the engineering report required pursuant to section 60323 of Article 7, Chapter 3, the SWSAP WRA shall update the engineering report to address any SWSAP changes from the previous engineering report, and submit the report to the State Board and Regional Board. The update shall include, but not be limited to, the anticipated increases in delivery of recycled municipal wastewater and a description of the expected impact the increase will have on the SWSAP WRA's ability to meet the requirements of this Article." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c852aa5a5e8cf1d103c8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.322. SWSAP Operation Plan.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to operation of a SWSAP, a SWSAP WRA shall submit an Operation Plan to the State Board and Regional Board and receive written approval of the plan from the State Board and Regional Board. At a minimum, the Operation Plan shall identify and describe the operations, maintenance, analytical methods, monitoring necessary for the SWSAP to meet the requirements of this Article, and the reporting of monitoring results to the State Board and Regional Board. The plan shall also identify an on-going training program that includes the elements of the training required pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. A SWSAP WRA shall implement the Operation Plan and update the Operation Plan to ensure that the Operation Plan is, at all times, representative of the current operations, maintenance, and monitoring of the SWSAP. The SWSAP WRA shall make the Operation Plan immediately available to the State Board or Regional Board for review upon request.(b) Prior to operation of a SWSAP, a SWSAP WRA shall, at a minimum, demonstrate to the State Board and Regional Board that the personnel operating and overseeing the SWSAP operations have received training in the following:(1) The proper operation of the treatment processes utilized pursuant to sections 60320.302 and 60320.308;(2) The California Safe Drinking Water Act and its implementing regulations; and(3) The potential adverse health effects associated with the consumption of drinking water that does not meet California drinking water standards.(c) At all times recycled municipal wastewater is delivered to the augmented reservoir, the SWSAP WRA shall ensure that all treatment processes are operated in a manner that provides optimal reduction of all chemicals and contaminants including:(1) microbial contaminants identified in section 60320.308;(2) regulated contaminants identified in section 60320.312; and(3) chemicals and contaminants required pursuant to section 60320.320.(d) Within six months following the first year of optimizing treatment processes pursuant to subsection (c) and anytime thereafter operations are optimized that result in a change in operation, the SWSAP WRA shall update the SWSAP Operation Plan to include the changes in operational procedures and submit the Operation Plan to the State Board and Regional Board for review." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c853aa5a5e8cf1d103c9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.230. Alternatives.", "paragraphText": "(a) A project sponsor may use an alternative to a requirement in this Article if the GRRP's project sponsor:(1) demonstrates to the Department that the proposed alternative assures at least the same level of protection to public health;(2) receives written approval from the Department prior to implementation of the alternative; and(3) if required by the Department or Regional Board, conducts a public hearing on the proposed alternative, disseminates information to the public, and receives public comments, pursuant to sections 60320.202(b) and (c).(b) Unless specified otherwise by the Department, the demonstration in subsection (a)(1) shall include the results of a review of the proposed alternative by an independent scientific advisory panel that includes a toxicologist, a registered engineering geologist or hydrogeologist, an engineer licensed in California with at least three years of experience in wastewater treatment and public drinking water supply, a microbiologist, and a chemist." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c854aa5a5e8cf1d103ca" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.130. Alternatives.", "paragraphText": "(a) A project sponsor may use an alternative to a requirement in this Article if the GRRP's project sponsor:(1) demonstrates to the Department that the proposed alternative assures at least the same level of protection to public health;(2) receives written approval from the Department prior to implementation of the alternative; and(3) if required by the Department or Regional Board, conducts a public hearing on the proposed alternative, disseminates information to the public, and receives public comments, pursuant to sections 60320.102(b) and (c).(b) Unless specified otherwise by the Department, the demonstration in subsection (a)(1) shall include the results of a review of the proposed alternative by an independent scientific advisory panel that includes a toxicologist, a registered engineering geologist or hydrogeologist, an engineer licensed in California with at least three years of experience in wastewater treatment and public drinking water supply, a microbiologist, and a chemist.(c) The TOC limit specified in section 60320.118(c) may be increased if:(1) The increased TOC limit is approved by the Department and Regional Board;(2) The GRRP has been in operation for the most recent ten consecutive years;(3) A project sponsor submits a proposal to the Department prepared and signed by an engineer licensed in California with at least three years of experience in the fields of wastewater treatment and public water supply. The proposal shall include the following, based on the most recent ten consecutive years of operation;(A) GRRP operations, monitoring, and compliance data,(B) Evidence that the GRRP has a history of compliance with the requirements of their Regional Board permit,(C) Evidence that the water collected at all downgradient drinking water wells and monitoring wells impacted by the GRRP has met the primary drinking water standards,(D) Analytical or treatment studies requested by the Department to make the determination in subparagraph (C),(E) Validation of appropriate construction and siting of monitoring wells pursuant to section 60320.126(a), and(F) A study defining the water quality changes, including organic carbon characterization, as a result of the impact of the GRRP; and(4) A project sponsor performs a health effects evaluation that assesses the health risks to consumers of water impacted by the GRRP, including any anticipated water quality changes resulting from the proposed increased TOC limit. The evaluation shall include the following;(A) An exposure assessment that characterizes the quality of the water consumed and the quantity of contaminants and chemicals consumed,(B) All available human epidemiologic studies of the population that has consumed water impacted by the GRRP,(C) The results of laboratory animal studies and health risk assessments available in peer-reviewed literature pertaining to water impacted by the GRRP and anticipated water quality changes resulting from the proposed increased TOC, including studies or assessments where extrapolation of data may be relevant,(D) A health risk assessment of the potential individual and cumulative effects of each of the regulated contaminants identified in section 60320.112, and the chemicals or contaminants monitored pursuant to sections 60320.120(a) and (c), that includes;1. lifetime risks of cancer, and2. risks of non-cancer effects, and(E) A report detailing comments, questions, concerns, and conclusions of a review by an independent scientific peer review advisory panel that includes, as a minimum, a toxicologist, an epidemiologist, an engineering geologist or hydrogeologist registered in California, an engineer licensed in California with at least three years of experience in wastewater treatment and public water supply, a microbiologist, and a chemist." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c854aa5a5e8cf1d103cb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.126. Monitoring Well Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to operating a GRRP, a project sponsor shall site and construct at least two monitoring wells downgradient of the GRRP such that:(1) at least one monitoring well is located;(A) no less than two weeks but no more than six months of travel through the saturated zone affected by the GRRP, and(B) at least 30 days upgradient of the nearest drinking water well;(2) in addition to the well(s) in paragraph (1) and after consultation with the Department, at least one monitoring well is located between the GRRP and the nearest downgradient drinking water well; and(3) samples from the monitoring wells in paragraphs (1) and (2) can be;(A) obtained independently from each aquifer, initially receiving the water used as a source of drinking water supply, that will receive the GRRP's recharge water, and(B) validated as receiving recharge water from the GRRP.(b) In addition to the monitoring required pursuant to section 60320.120, from each monitoring well in subsection (a)(1), and each monitoring well in subsection (a)(2) that has recharge water located within one year travel time of the well(s), a project sponsor shall collect two samples prior to GRRP operation and at least one sample each quarter after operation begins. Each sample shall be analyzed for total nitrogen, nitrate, nitrite, the contaminants in Tables 64449-A and B of section 64449, and any contaminants and chemicals specified by the Department or Regional Board based on the results of the recycled municipal wastewater monitoring conducted pursuant to this Article.(c) If a result from the monitoring conducted pursuant to subsection (b) exceeds 80 percent of a nitrate, nitrite, or nitrate plus nitrite MCL a project sponsor shall, within 48 hours of being notified of the result by the laboratory, collect another sample and have it analyzed for the contaminant. If the average of the result of the initial sample and the confirmation sample exceed the contaminant's MCL, a project sponsor shall:(1) within 24 hours of being notified by the laboratory of the confirmation sample result, notify the Department and Regional Board; and(2) discontinue surface application of recycled municipal wastewater until corrective actions have been taken or evidence is provided to the Department and Regional Board that the contamination was not a result of the GRRP.(d) For Department-specified chemical analyses completed in a month, a project sponsor shall ensure the laboratory electronically submits results to the Department no later than 45 days after the end of the month in which monitoring occurred, in a manner such that data is readily uploaded into the Department's database. Utilization of the process described on the Department's Web site will satisfy this requirement.(e) The GRRP's project sponsor may reduce monitoring for the chemicals and contaminants in subsection (b) to once each year following Department approval based on the Department's review of the most recent two years of monitoring results." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c854aa5a5e8cf1d103cc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.128. Reporting.", "paragraphText": "(a) No later than six months after the end of each calendar year, a project sponsor shall provide a report to the Department and Regional Board. Public water systems and drinking water well owners having downgradient sources potentially affected by the GRRP and within 10 years groundwater travel time from the GRRP shall be notified by direct mail and/or electronic mail of the availability of the report. The report shall be prepared by an engineer licensed in California and experienced in the fields of wastewater treatment and public water supply. The report shall include the following:(1) A summary of the GRRP's compliance status with the monitoring requirements and criteria of this Article during the previous calendar year;(2) For any violations of this Article during the previous calendar year;(A) the date, duration, and nature of the violation,(B) a summary of any corrective actions and/or suspensions of surface application of recycled municipal wastewater resulting from a violation, and(C) if uncorrected, a schedule for and summary of all remedial actions;(3) Any detections of monitored chemicals or contaminants, and any observed trends in the monitoring wells and diluent water supplies;(4) Information pertaining to the vertical and horizontal migration of the recharge water plume;(5) A description of any changes in the operation of any unit processes or facilities;(6) A description of any anticipated changes, along with an evaluation of the expected impact of the changes on subsequent unit processes;(7) The estimated quantity and quality of the recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water to be applied for the next calendar year;(8) A summary of the measures taken to comply with section 60320.106 and 60320.100(j), and the effectiveness of the implementation of the measures; and(9) Increases in RWC during the previous calendar year and RWC increases anticipated for the next calendar year.(b) Every five years from the date of the initial approval of the engineering report required pursuant to section 60323, a project sponsor shall update the report to address any project changes and submit the report to the Department and Regional Board. The update shall include, but not be limited to:(1) anticipated RWC increases, a description of how the RWC requirements in section 60320.116 will be met, and the expected impact the increase will have on the GRRP's ability to meet the requirements of this Article;(2) evidence that the requirements associated with retention time in section 60320.108, if applicable, and section 60320.124 have been met; and(3) a description of any inconsistencies between previous groundwater model predictions and the observed and/or measured values, as well as a description of how subsequent predictions will be accurately determined." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c855aa5a5e8cf1d103cd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.124. Response Retention Time.", "paragraphText": "(a) The recycled municipal wastewater applied by a GRRP shall be retained underground for a period of time necessary to allow a project sponsor sufficient response time to identify treatment failures and implement actions, including those required pursuant to section 60320.100(b), necessary for the protection of public health.(b) The response retention time required in subsection (a) must be approved by the Department, based on information provided in the engineering report required pursuant to section 60323. The response retention time shall be no less than two months.(c) To demonstrate the retention time underground is no less than the response retention time approved pursuant to subsection (b), a tracer study utilizing an added tracer shall be implemented under hydraulic conditions representative of normal GRRP operations. With Department approval, an intrinsic tracer may be used in lieu of an added tracer. For each month of retention time estimated utilizing the approved intrinsic tracer, a project sponsor shall receive no more than 0.67 months credit. The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reaches the monitoring point. A project sponsor for a GRRP shall initiate the tracer study prior to the end of the third month of operation. A project sponsor for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 that has not performed a tracer study shall complete a tracer study demonstrating the retention time underground.(d) For the purpose of siting a GRRP location during project planning and until a GRRP's project sponsor has met the requirements of subsection (c), for each month of retention time estimated using the method in column 1, the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water may be credited with no more than the corresponding response time in column 2 of Table 60320.124.Table 60320.124Column 1Column 2Method used to estimate the retention timeResponse Time Credit per MonthTracer study utilizing an added tracer.11.0 monthTracer study utilizing an intrinsic tracer.10.67 monthNumerical modeling consisting of calibrated finite element or finite difference models using validated and verified computer codes used for simulating groundwater flow.0.50 monthAnalytical modeling using existing academically-accepted equations such as Darcy's Law to estimate groundwater flow conditions based on simplifying aquifer assumptions.0.25 month1 The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reaches the monitoring point.(e) A project sponsor shall obtain Department approval for the protocol(s) to be used to establish the retention times in subsections (c) and (d).(f) Upon request from the Department, a project sponsor shall demonstrate that the underground retention times required in this section are being met based on changes in hydrogeological or climatic conditions since the most recent demonstration." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c855aa5a5e8cf1d103ce" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.122. Operation Optimization and Plan.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to operation of a GRRP, a project sponsor shall submit an Operation Optimization Plan to the Department and Regional Board for review and approval. At a minimum, the Operation Optimization Plan shall identify and describe the operations, maintenance, analytical methods, monitoring necessary for the GRRP to meet the requirements of this Article, and the reporting of monitoring results to the Department and Regional Board. A project sponsor shall be responsible for ensuring that the Operation Optimization Plan is, at all times, representative of the current operations, maintenance, and monitoring of the GRRP. A GRRP's project sponsor shall make the Operation Optimization Plan available to the Department or Regional Board for review upon request.(b) During the first year of operation of a GRRP and at all times thereafter, all treatment processes shall be operated in a manner providing optimal reduction of all chemicals and contaminants including:(1) microbial contaminants;(2) regulated contaminants identified in section 60320.112 and the nitrogen compounds required pursuant to section 60320.110; and(3) chemicals and contaminants required pursuant to section 60320.120.(c) Within six months of optimizing treatment processes pursuant to subsection (b) and anytime thereafter operations are optimized that result in a change in operation, a project sponsor shall update the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan to include such changes in operational procedures and submit the operations plan to the Department for review." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c856aa5a5e8cf1d103cf" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.120. Additional Chemical and Contaminant Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each quarter, the GRRP's project sponsor shall sample and analyze the recycled municipal wastewater and the groundwater (from the downgradient monitoring wells established pursuant to section 60320.126) for the following:(1) Priority Toxic Pollutants (chemicals listed in 40 CFR section 131.38, “Establishment of numeric criteria for priority toxic pollutants for the State of California,” as the foregoing may be amended) specified by the Department, based on the Department's review of the GRRP's engineering report; and(2) Chemicals that the Department has specified, based on a review of the GRRP's engineering report, the affected groundwater basin(s), and the results of the assessment performed pursuant to section 60320.106(b)(1).(b) Each quarter, the GRRP's project sponsor shall sample and analyze the recycled municipal wastewater for Department-specified chemicals having notification levels (NLs). Recharge water (including recharge water after surface application) may be monitored in lieu of recycled municipal wastewater if the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water is equal to or greater than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter. If the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water being monitored is less than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter, the reported value shall be adjusted to exclude the effects of dilution. If a result exceeds a NL, within 72 hours of notification of the result a project sponsor shall collect another sample and have it analyzed for the contaminant as confirmation. If the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's NL, or a confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the GRRP shall initiate weekly monitoring for the contaminant until the running four-week average no longer exceeds the NL.(1) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's NL, a project sponsor shall describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and provide a schedule for completion of corrective actions in a report submitted to the Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred, with a copy concurrently provided to the Department.(2) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's NL for sixteen consecutive weeks, a project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 48 hours of knowledge of the exceedance.(c) A project sponsor may reduce monitoring for the chemicals in this section to once each year following Department approval based on the Department's review of the most recent two years of results of the monitoring performed pursuant to this section.(d) Annually, a project sponsor shall monitor the recycled municipal wastewater for indicator compounds specified by the Department and Regional Board based on the following:(1) a review of the GRRP's engineering report;(2) the inventory developed pursuant to section 60320.106(b)(4);(3) the affected groundwater basin(s);(4) an indicator compound's ability to characterize the presence of pharmaceuticals, endocrine disrupting chemicals, personal care products, and other indicators of the presence of municipal wastewater; and(5) the availability of a test method for a chemical.(e) A chemical or contaminant detected as a result of monitoring conducted pursuant to this section shall be reported to the Department and Regional Board no later than the quarter following the quarter in which the results are received by the GRRP's project sponsor." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c856aa5a5e8cf1d103d0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.118. Total Organic Carbon (TOC) and Soil-Aquifer Treatment (SAT) Process Requirements.", "paragraphText": "For each surface application GRRP used for replenishing a groundwater basin, the GRRP's project sponsor shall assess the SAT process through the monitoring of TOC, indicator compounds, and surrogate parameters, as approved by the Department.(a) At least once each week, a project sponsor shall analyze TOC from representative 24-hour composite samples of the following:(1) the undiluted recycled municipal wastewater, prior to application or within the zone of percolation;(2) the diluted percolated recycled municipal wastewater, with the value amended to negate the effect of the diluent water; or(3) the undiluted recycled municipal wastewater prior to application, with the value amended using a soil-aquifer treatment factor approved by the Department and based on demonstration studies, which reliably predicts the removal efficiency of the process.(b) Grab samples may be used in lieu of the 24-hour composite samples required in subsection (a) if:(1) the GRRP demonstrates that a grab sample is representative of the water quality throughout a 24-hour period; or(2) the entire recycled municipal wastewater stream has been treated by reverse osmosis meeting the criteria in sections 60320.201(a) and (b).(c) Analytical results of the TOC monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (a) shall not exceed 0.5 mg/L divided by the RMA RWC based on:(1) the 20-week running average of all TOC results; and(2) the average of the last four TOC results.(d) If the GRRP exceeds the limit in subsection (c)(1) or its approved increased TOC limit obtained pursuant to section 60320.130(c), based on a 20-week running average, a project sponsor shall take the following actions upon being notified of the results:(1) immediately suspend the addition of recycled municipal wastewater until at least two consecutive results, three days apart, are less than the limit;(2) notify the Department and Regional Board within seven days of suspension; and(3) within 60 days, submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the reasons for the exceedance and the corrective actions to avoid future exceedances. At a minimum, the corrective actions shall include;(A) a reduction of RWC sufficient to comply with the limit, and/or(B) additional treatment demonstrated to the Department to remove TOC and chemicals or contaminants of concern to public health.(e) If the GRRP exceeds the limit in subsection (c)(2) or its approved increased TOC limit obtained pursuant to section 60320.130(c), based on the average of the last four results, a project sponsor shall, within 60 days of being notified of the results, submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the reasons for the exceedance and the corrective actions taken to avoid future exceedances.(f) Prior to a GRRP beginning initial operation and at five-year intervals thereafter, a project sponsor shall conduct a study to determine the occurrence of indicator compounds in the recycled municipal wastewater to be applied at the GRRP. Following completion of the study, a project sponsor shall propose at least three indicator compounds for use in meeting subsection (g). The protocol for the occurrence study, the study's results, and the indicator compounds to be used shall be reviewed and approved by the Department.(g) Quarterly, a project sponsor shall monitor the GRRP's recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water prior to the SAT process and the water after the SAT process, but at a point no farther than 30 days downgradient of the spreading area. The monitoring shall include at least three indicator compounds based on the results of an occurrence study approved by the Department. If the monitoring results do not indicate a reduction of at least 90 percent in the concentration of indicator compounds by the SAT, excluding the effects of dilution from diluent water that may be present, a project sponsor shall investigate the reason for the low reduction and report the indicator compound and investigative results within 90 days of receipt of the analytical results.(h) If the result of the investigation in subsection (g) concludes that the 90 percent reduction could not be demonstrated because the concentration of indicator compounds prior to the SAT process was not sufficient, a project sponsor shall consult with the Department and comply with an alternative monitoring plan approved by the Department. If a project sponsor demonstrates that there are not three compounds available and suitable for indicating a 90 percent reduction pursuant to subsection (g), a project sponsor may utilize an indicator compound that achieves a reduction less than 90 percent, with Department approval of the alternative indicator compound and reduction criteria.(i) To use one or more wastewater chemicals in lieu of TOC, a project sponsor shall obtain approval from the Department. At a minimum, the chemical(s) used in lieu of TOC shall:(1) be quantifiable in the wastewater, recycled municipal wastewater, groundwater, and throughout the treatment processes; and(2) have identifiable treatment performance standards as protective of public health as the TOC standards in this Article." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c857aa5a5e8cf1d103d1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.116. Recycled Municipal Wastewater Contribution (RWC) Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each month, for each surface application GRRP used for replenishing a groundwater basin, the GRRP's project sponsor shall calculate the running monthly average (RMA) RWC based on the total volume of the recycled municipal wastewater and credited diluent water for the preceding 120 months. For GRRPs in operation less than 120 months, calculation of the RMA RWC shall commence after 30 months of recycled municipal wastewater application, based on the total volume of the recycled municipal wastewater and credited diluent water introduced during the preceding months.(b) The GRRP's RMA RWC, as determined in subsection (a), shall not exceed the maximum RWC specified for the GRRP by the Department.(c) The initial maximum RWC shall not exceed 0.20 or an alternative initial RWC approved by the Department. An alternative initial RWC up to 1.0 may be approved by the Department based on, but not limited to, the Department's review of the engineering report, the information obtained as a result of the public hearing(s), and a project sponsor's demonstration that the treatment processes preceding the soil-aquifer treatment process will reliably achieve total organic carbon (TOC) concentrations no greater than 0.5 mg/L divided by the proposed initial RWC.(d) A GRRP may increase its maximum RWC, provided:(1) the increase has been approved by the Department and Regional Board;(2) for the previous 52 weeks, the TOC 20-week running average, as monitored pursuant to section 60320.118, has not exceeded 0.5 mg/L divided by the proposed maximum RWC; and(3) the GRRP has received a permit from the Regional Board that allows operation of the GRRP at the increased maximum RWC.(e) In addition to the requirements in subsection (d), prior to operating a GRRP at an RWC greater than 0.50 or 0.75, which must be achieved sequentially, a project sponsor shall:(1) provide a proposal to the Department prepared and signed by an engineer licensed in California with at least three years of experience in wastewater treatment and public water supply;(2) submit an updated engineering report and Operation Optimization Plan; and(3) provide evidence of compliance with section 60320.126(a).(f) If the RMA RWC exceeds its maximum RWC, the GRRP's project sponsor shall:(1) notify the Department and Regional Board in writing within seven days of knowledge of the exceedance; and(2) within 60 days of knowledge of the exceedance, implement corrective action(s) and additional actions that may be required by the Department or Regional Board, and submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the reason(s) for the exceedance and the corrective action(s) taken to avoid future exceedances." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c857aa5a5e8cf1d103d2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.114. Diluent Water Requirements.", "paragraphText": "To be credited with diluent water used in calculating an RWC pursuant to section 60320.116, the GRRP shall comply with the requirements of this section and receive Department approval. For diluent water that is a Department-approved drinking water source, the GRRP's project sponsor is exempt from subsections (a) and (b). The GRRP's project sponsor shall:(a) Monitor the diluent water quarterly for nitrate and nitrite and, within 72 hours of being informed by the laboratory of a nitrate, nitrite, or nitrate plus nitrite result exceeding a maximum contaminant level (MCL), collect a confirmation sample. If the average of the two samples is greater than an MCL;(1) notify the Department and the Regional Board within 48 hours of receiving the confirmation sample result,(2) investigate the cause(s) and implement corrective actions, and(3) each week, collect and analyze two grab samples at least three days apart as specified in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan. If the average of the results for a two-week period exceeds the MCL, surface application of the diluent water shall not be used in the calculation of RWC until corrective actions are made. Quarterly monitoring may resume if four consecutive results are below the MCL.(b) Conduct a source water evaluation per the California-Nevada Section of American Water Works Association's Watershed Sanitary Survey Guidance Manual (1993), as it may be amended ,or other Department-approved evaluation, of the diluent water for Department review and approval that includes, but is not limited to:(1) a description of the source of the diluent water;(2) delineation of the origin and extent of the diluent water;(3) the susceptibility of the diluent water to contamination;(4) the identification of known or potential contaminants; and(5) an inventory of the potential sources of diluent water contamination.(c) Ensure diluent water does not exceed a primary MCL, a secondary MCL upper limit (if not historically used to recharge the basin), or a notification level (NL), and implement a Department-approved water quality monitoring plan for Department-specified contaminants to demonstrate compliance with the primary MCLs, secondary MCLs (except turbidity, color, and odor), and NLs. The plan shall also include:(1) except for Department-approved drinking water sources used as a diluent water, monitoring of any chemicals or contaminants required pursuant to section 60320.120, based on the source water evaluation performed in subsection (b); and(2) actions to be taken in the event of non-compliance with a primary MCL, secondary MCL, or exceedance of a NL.(d) Develop a method for determining the volume of diluent water to be credited and demonstrate that the diluent water will be introduced in a manner such that the diluent water volume will not result in the GRRP's 120-month running monthly average RWC exceeding its maximum RWC at or beyond the boundary established pursuant to section 60320.100(e)(2). The method shall be submitted to the Department for review and approval, and be conducted at a frequency specified in the engineering report prepared pursuant to section 60323. The method shall address all conditions that influence how and when the recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water arrive at all points along the boundary. The conditions must include, but are not limited to, temporal variability in the diluent water supply and regional groundwater gradients, the difference in the distribution of the recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water between individual aquifers where more than one aquifer is replenished, and the difference in travel-time when recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water are introduced at different locations and/or times.(e) For credit prior to the operation of the GRRP, but not to exceed 120 months:(1) demonstrate that the diluent water met the nitrate, nitrite, and nitrate plus nitrite MCLs, NLs, and the water quality requirements in section 60320.112;(2) provide evidence that the quantity of diluent water has been accurately determined and was distributed such that the proposed or permitted maximum RWC would not have been exceeded; and(3) conduct a source water evaluation of the diluent water pursuant to subsection (b).(f) In the Operation Optimization Plan prepared pursuant to section 60320.122, include a description of:(1) how the diluent water will be distributed in a manner that ensures that the maximum RWC will not be exceeded during normal operations; and(2) the actions to be taken in the event the diluent water is curtailed or is no longer available.(g) If approved by the Department, recharge water may be monitored in lieu of a diluent water source if the diluent water source cannot be monitored directly in a manner that provides samples representative of the diluent water being applied." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c858aa5a5e8cf1d103d3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.112. Regulated Contaminants and Physical Characteristics Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each quarter, as specified in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan, a project sponsor shall collect samples (grab or 24-hour composite) representative of the applied recycled municipal wastewater and have the samples analyzed for:(1) the inorganic chemicals in Table 64431-A, except for nitrogen compounds;(2) the radionuclide chemicals in Tables 64442 and 64443;(3) the organic chemicals in Table 64444-A;(4) the disinfection byproducts in Table 64533-A; and(5) lead and copper.(b) Recharge water (including recharge water after surface application) may be monitored in lieu of recycled municipal wastewater to satisfy the monitoring requirements in subsection (a)(4) if the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water is equal to or greater than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter. If the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water being monitored is less than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter, the reported value shall be adjusted to exclude the effects of dilution.(c) Each year, the GRRP's project sponsor shall collect at least one representative sample (grab or 24-hour composite) of the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water and have the sample(s) analyzed for the secondary drinking water contaminants in Tables 64449-A and 64449-B.(d) If a result of the monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (a) exceeds a contaminant's MCL or action level (for lead and copper), a project sponsor shall collect another sample within 72 hours of notification of the result and then have it analyzed for the contaminant as confirmation.(1) For a contaminant whose compliance with its MCL or action level is not based on a running annual average, if the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's MCL or action level, or the confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the GRRP's project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 24 hours and initiate weekly monitoring until four consecutive weekly results are below the contaminant's MCL or action level. If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL or action level, the GRRP's project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 24 hours and, if directed by the Department or Regional Board, suspend application of the recycled municipal wastewater.(2) For a contaminant whose compliance with its MCL is based on a running annual average, if the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's MCL, or a confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the GRRP shall initiate weekly monitoring for the contaminant until the running four-week average no longer exceeds the contaminant's MCL.(A) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL, a project sponsor shall describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and provide a schedule for completion of corrective actions in a report submitted to the Department and Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred.(B) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL for sixteen consecutive weeks, a project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 48 hours of knowledge of the exceedance and, if directed by the Department or Regional Board, suspend application of the recycled municipal wastewater.(e) If the annual average of the results of the monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (c) exceeds a contaminant's secondary MCL in Table 64449-A or the upper limit in Table 64449-B, a project sponsor shall initiate quarterly monitoring of the recycled municipal wastewater for the contaminant and, if the running annual average of quarterly-averaged results exceeds a contaminant's secondary MCL or upper limit, describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and any corrective actions taken in a report submitted to Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred, with a copy concurrently provided to the Department. The annual monitoring in subsection (c) may resume if the running annual average of quarterly results does not exceed a contaminant's secondary MCL or upper limit.(f) If four consecutive quarterly results for asbestos are below the detection limit in Table 64432-A for asbestos, monitoring for asbestos may be reduced to one sample every three years. Quarterly monitoring shall resume if asbestos is detected." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c859aa5a5e8cf1d103d4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.110. Nitrogen Compounds Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) To demonstrate control of the nitrogen compounds, a project sponsor shall:(1) Each week, at least three days apart as specified in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan, collect at least two total nitrogen samples (grab or 24-hour composite) representative of the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water applied throughout the spreading area. Samples may be collected before or after surface application;(2) Have the samples collected pursuant to paragraph (1) analyzed for total nitrogen, with the laboratory being required by a project sponsor to complete each analysis within 72 hours and have the result reported to a project sponsor within the same 72 hours if the result of any single sample exceeds 10 mg/L;(3) If the average of the results of two consecutive samples collected pursuant to paragraph (1) exceeds 10 mg/L total nitrogen;(A) take a confirmation sample and notify the Department and the Regional Board within 48 hours of being notified of the results by the laboratory,(B) investigate the cause for the exceedances and take actions to reduce the total nitrogen concentrations to ensure continued or future exceedances do not occur, and(C) initiate additional monitoring for nitrogen compounds as described in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan, including locations in the groundwater basin and spreading area, to identify elevated concentrations and determine whether such elevated concentrations exceed or may lead to an exceedance of a nitrogen-based MCL; and(4) If the average of the results of four consecutive samples collected pursuant to paragraph (1) exceeds 10 mg/L total nitrogen, suspend the surface application of recycled municipal wastewater. Surface application shall not resume until corrective actions have been taken and at least two consecutive total nitrogen sampling results are less than 10 mg/L.(b) As determined by the Department and based on a GRRP's operation, including but not limited to the time the spreading area is out of service and utilization of a denitrification process, a project sponsor shall initiate additional monitoring for nitrogen compounds to identify elevated concentrations in the groundwater and determine whether such elevated concentrations exceed or may lead to an exceedance of a nitrogen-based MCL.(c) Following Department and Regional Board approval, a project sponsor may initiate reduced monitoring frequencies for total nitrogen. A project sponsor may apply to the Department and Regional Board for reduced monitoring frequencies for total nitrogen if, for the most recent 24 months:(1) the average of all results did not exceed 5 mg/L total nitrogen; and(2) the average of a result and its confirmation sample (taken within 24 hours of receipt of the initial result) did not exceed 10 mg/L total nitrogen.(d) If the results of reduced monitoring conducted as approved pursuant to subsection (c) exceed the total nitrogen concentration criteria in subsection (c), a project sponsor shall revert to the monitoring frequencies for total nitrogen prior to implementation of the reduced frequencies. Reduced frequency monitoring shall not resume unless the requirements of subsection (c) are met." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c859aa5a5e8cf1d103d5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.108. Pathogenic Microorganism Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) A project sponsor shall design and operate a GRRP such that the recycled municipal wastewater used as recharge water for a GRRP receives treatment that achieves at least 12-log enteric virus reduction, 10-log Giardia cyst reduction, and 10-log Cryptosporidium oocyst reduction. The treatment train shall consist of at least three separate treatment processes. Except as provided in subsection (c), for each pathogen (i.e., virus, Giardia cyst, or Cryptosporidium oocyst), a separate treatment process may be credited with no more than 6-log reduction, with at least three processes each being credited with no less than 1.0-log reduction.(b) At a minimum, the recycled municipal wastewater applied at a GRRP shall receive treatment that meets:(1) the definition of filtered wastewater, pursuant to section 60301.320; and(2) the definition of disinfected tertiary recycled water, pursuant to section 60301.230.(c) For each month retained underground as demonstrated in subsection (e), the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water will be credited with 1-log virus reduction. A GRRP meeting subsections (b)(1) and (2) or providing advanced treatment in accordance with section 60320.201 for the entire flow of the recycled municipal wastewater used for groundwater replenishment, that also demonstrates at least six months retention underground pursuant to subsection (e), will be credited with 10-log Giardia cyst reduction and 10-log Cryptosporidium oocyst reduction.(d) With the exception of log reduction credited pursuant to subsection (c), a project sponsor shall validate each of the treatment processes used to meet the requirements in subsection (a) for their log reduction by submitting a report for the Department's review and approval, or by using a challenge test approved by the Department, that provides evidence of the treatment process's ability to reliably and consistently achieve the log reduction. The report and/or challenge test shall be prepared by an engineer licensed in California with at least five years of experience, as a licensed engineer, in wastewater treatment and public water supply, including the evaluation of treatment processes for pathogen control. With the exception of retention time underground and a soil-aquifer treatment process, a project sponsor shall propose and include in its Operation Optimization Plan prepared pursuant to section 60320.122, on-going monitoring using the pathogenic microorganism of concern or a microbial, chemical, or physical surrogate parameter(s) that verifies the performance of each treatment process's ability to achieve its credited log reduction.(e) To demonstrate the retention time underground in subsection (c), a tracer study utilizing an added tracer shall be implemented under hydraulic conditions representative of normal GRRP operations. The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reached the monitoring point. A project sponsor for a GRRP shall initiate the tracer study prior to the end of the third month of operation. A project sponsor for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 that has not already performed such a tracer study shall complete a tracer study demonstrating the retention time underground. With Department approval, an intrinsic tracer may be used in lieu of an added tracer, with no more credit provided than the corresponding virus log reduction in column 2 of Table 60320.108.(f) For the purpose of siting a GRRP location during project planning and until a GRRP's project sponsor has met the requirements of subsection (e), for each month of retention time estimated using the method in column 1, the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water shall be credited with no more than the corresponding virus log reduction in column 2 of Table 60320.108.Table 60320.108Column 1 Column 2Method used to estimate the retention time to the nearest downgradient drinking water wellVirus Log Reduction Credit per MonthTracer study utilizing an added tracer.11.0 logTracer study utilizing an intrinsic tracer.10.67 logNumerical modeling consisting of calibrated finite element or finite difference models using validated and verified computer codes used for simulating groundwater flow.0.50 logAnalytical modeling using existing academically-accepted equations such as Darcy's Law to estimate groundwater flow conditions based on simplifying aquifer assumptions.0.25 log1 The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reached the monitoring point.(g) A project sponsor shall obtain Department approval for the protocol(s) to be used to establish the retention times in subsections (e) and (f).(h) Based on changes in hydrogeological or climatic conditions since the most recent demonstration, the Department may require a GRRP's project sponsor to demonstrate that the underground retention times required in this section are being met.(i) If a pathogen reduction in subsection (a) is not met based on the ongoing monitoring required pursuant to subsection (d), within 24 hours of being aware a project sponsor shall immediately investigate the cause and initiate corrective actions. The project sponsor shall immediately notify the Department and Regional Board if the GRRP fails to meet the pathogen reduction criteria longer than 4 consecutive hours, or more than a total of 8 hours during any 7-day period. Failures of shorter duration shall be reported to the Regional Board by a project sponsor no later than 10 days after the month in which the failure occurred.(j) If the effectiveness of a treatment train's ability to reduce enteric virus is less than 10-logs, or Giardia cyst or Cryptosporidium oocyst reduction is less than 8-logs, a project sponsor shall immediately notify the Department and Regional Board, and discontinue application of recycled municipal wastewater at the GRRP, unless directed otherwise by the Department or Regional Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c859aa5a5e8cf1d103d6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.106. Wastewater Source Control.", "paragraphText": "A project sponsor shall ensure that the recycled municipal wastewater used for a GRRP shall be from a wastewater management agency that:(a) administers an industrial pretreatment and pollutant source control program; and(b) implements and maintains a source control program that includes, at a minimum;(1) an assessment of the fate of Department-specified and Regional Board-specified chemicals and contaminants through the wastewater and recycled municipal wastewater treatment systems,(2) chemical and contaminant source investigations and monitoring that focuses on Department-specified and Regional Board-specified chemicals and contaminants,(3) an outreach program to industrial, commercial, and residential communities within the portions of the sewage collection agency's service area that flows into the water reclamation plant subsequently supplying the GRRP, for the purpose of managing and minimizing the discharge of chemicals and contaminants at the source, and(4) a current inventory of chemicals and contaminants identified pursuant to this section, including new chemicals and contaminants resulting from new sources or changes to existing sources, that may be discharged into the wastewater collection system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85aaa5a5e8cf1d103d7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.104. Lab Analyses.", "paragraphText": "(a) Analyses for contaminants having primary or secondary MCLs shall be performed by laboratories approved to perform such analyses by the Department utilizing Department-approved drinking water methods.(b) Analyses for chemicals other than those having primary or secondary MCLs shall be described in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan prepared pursuant to section 60320.122." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85baa5a5e8cf1d103d8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.102. Public Hearing.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public hearing for a GRRP shall be held by a project sponsor prior to the Department's submittal of its recommendations to the Regional Board for the GRRP's initial permit and any time an increase in maximum RWC has been proposed but not addressed in a prior public hearing. Prior to a public hearing conducted pursuant to this section, a project sponsor shall provide the Department, for its review and approval, the information a project sponsor intends to present at the hearing. Following the Department's approval of the information, a project sponsor shall place the information on a project sponsor's Web site and in a repository that provides at least 30 days of public access to the information prior to the public hearing.(b) Prior to placing the information required pursuant to subsection (a) in a repository, a project sponsor shall:(1) Notify the public of the following;(A) the location and hours of operation of the repository,(B) the Internet address where the information may be viewed,(C) the purpose of the repository and public hearing,(D) the manner in which the public can provide comments, and(E) the date, time, and location of the public hearing; and(2) At a minimum, notify the first downgradient drinking water well owner and well owners whose drinking water well is within 10 years from the GRRP based on groundwater flow directions and velocities.(c) Unless directed otherwise by the Department, the public notification made pursuant to subsection (b)(2) shall be by direct mail and the notification made pursuant to subsection (b)(1) shall be delivered in a manner to reach persons whose source of drinking water may be impacted by the GRRP, using one or more of the following methods:(1) local newspaper(s) publication of general circulation;(2) mailed or direct delivery of a newsletter;(3) conspicuously placed statement in water bills; and/or(4) television and/or radio." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85baa5a5e8cf1d103d9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.100. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) The requirements of this Article apply to Groundwater Replenishment Reuse Projects (GRRPs) utilizing surface application, which receive initial permits from the Regional Board after June 18, 2014. Within 12 months after June 18, 2014 a project sponsor for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 shall submit a report to the Department and appropriate Regional Board assessing its compliance with the requirements of this Article. For each requirement considered noncompliant and applicable by the Department or Regional Board, a project sponsor shall submit a schedule to the Department and Regional Board, for demonstrating and/or achieving compliance with the applicable requirements of this Article. Unless directed otherwise by the Department, a project sponsor's report for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 need not assess compliance with requirements of this Article that are required to be met prior to operation of a GRRP, except subsection (b) of this section. The report is subject to review and approval by the Department and Regional Board.(b) Prior to operation of a GRRP, the GRRP's project sponsor shall obtain Department approval of a plan describing the steps a project sponsor will take to provide an alternative source of drinking water supply to all users of a producing drinking water well, or a Department-approved treatment mechanism a project sponsor will provide to all owners of a producing drinking water well, that as a result of the GRRP's operation, as determined by the Department:(1) violates a California or federal drinking water standard;(2) has been degraded to the degree that it is no longer a safe source of drinking water; or(3) receives water that fails to meet section 60320.108.(c) Prior to operating a GRRP, a project sponsor shall collect at least four samples, at least one sample each quarter, from each potentially affected aquifer. The samples shall be representative of water in each aquifer, taking into consideration seasonal variations, and be analyzed for the chemicals, contaminants, and characteristics pursuant to sections 60320.110, 60320.112, 60320.118, and 60320.120.(d) A GRRP's recycled municipal wastewater shall be retained underground for a period of time no less than the retention time required pursuant to sections 60320.108 and 60320.124. The GRRP shall be designed and operated in a manner that ensures water treated pursuant to this Article, beyond the boundary described in subsection (e)(2), meets the recycled municipal wastewater contributions (RWC) requirements in section 60320.116.(e) Based on hydrogeologic flowpaths, a GRRP's project sponsor shall provide the Department, Regional Board, and local well-permitting authorities a map of the GRRP site at a scale of 1:24,000 or larger (1 inch equals 2,000 feet or 1 inch equals less than 2,000 feet) or, if necessary, a site sketch at a scale providing more detail, that clearly indicates the criteria in paragraphs (1) - (4) below. A revised map shall be prepared and provided when conditions change such that the previous map no longer accurately reflects current conditions.(1) the location and boundaries of the GRRP;(2) a boundary representing a zone of controlled drinking water well construction, the greatest of the horizontal and vertical distances reflecting the retention times required pursuant to sections 60320.108 and 60320.124;(3) a secondary boundary representing a zone of potential controlled drinking water well construction, depicting the zone within which a well would extend the boundary in paragraph (2) to include existing or potential future drinking water wells, thereby requiring further study and potential mitigating activities prior to drinking water well construction; and(4) the location of all monitoring wells established pursuant to section 60320.126, and drinking water wells within two years travel time of the GRRP based on groundwater flow directions and velocities expected under GRRP operating conditions.(f) Prior to operating a GRRP, a project sponsor shall demonstrate to the Department and Regional Board that a project sponsor possesses adequate managerial and technical capability to assure compliance with this Article.(g) Prior to replenishing a groundwater basin or an aquifer with recycled municipal wastewater, a GRRP's project sponsor shall demonstrate that all treatment processes have been installed and can be operated by a project sponsor to achieve their intended function. A protocol describing the actions to be taken to meet this subsection shall be included in the engineering report submitted pursuant section 60323.(h) In the engineering report required pursuant to section 60323, a project sponsor for a GRRP shall include a hydrogeological assessment of the proposed GRRP's setting. The assessment shall include the following:(1) the qualifications of the individual(s) preparing the assessment;(2) a general description of geologic and hydrogeological setting of the groundwater basin(s) potentially directly impacted by the GRRP;(3) a detailed description of the stratigraphy beneath the GRRP, including the composition, extent, and physical properties of the affected aquifers; and(4) based on at least four rounds of consecutive quarterly monitoring to capture seasonal impacts;(A) the existing hydrogeology and the hydrogeology anticipated as a result of the operation of the GRRP, and(B) maps showing quarterly groundwater elevation contours, along with vector flow directions and calculated hydraulic gradients.(i) If a project sponsor fails to complete compliance monitoring required pursuant to this Article, the Regional Board may determine water quality-related compliance based on available data.(j) A project sponsor shall ensure that the recycled municipal wastewater used for a GRRP shall be from a wastewater management agency that is not in violation of the effluent limits pertaining to groundwater replenishment pursuant to this Article, as established in the wastewater management agency's Regional Board permit.(k) If a project sponsor has been directed by the Department or Regional Board to suspend surface application pursuant to this Article, surface application shall not resume until the project sponsor has obtained Department and Regional Board approval." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85caa5a5e8cf1d103da" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320. Groundwater Recharge. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85caa5a5e8cf1d103db" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.228. Reporting.", "paragraphText": "(a) No later than six months after the end of each calendar year, a project sponsor shall provide a report to the Department and Regional Board. Public water systems and drinking water well owners having downgradient sources potentially affected by the GRRP and within 10 years groundwater travel time from the GRRP shall be notified by direct mail and/or electronic mail of the availability of the report. The report shall be prepared by an engineer licensed in California and experienced in the fields of wastewater treatment and public water supply. The report shall include the following:(1) A summary of the GRRP's compliance status with the monitoring requirements and criteria of this Article during the previous calendar year;(2) For any violations of this Article during the previous calendar year;(A) the date, duration, and nature of the violation,(B) a summary of any corrective actions and/or suspensions of subsurface application of recycled municipal wastewater resulting from a violation, and(C) if uncorrected, a schedule for and summary of all remedial actions;(3) Any detections of monitored chemicals or contaminants, and any observed trends in the monitoring wells and diluent water supplies;(4) Information pertaining to the vertical and horizontal migration of the recharge water plume;(5) A description of any changes in the operation of any unit processes or facilities;(6) A description of any anticipated changes, along with an evaluation of the expected impact of the changes on subsequent unit processes;(7) The estimated quantity and quality of the recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water to be applied for the next calendar year;(8) A summary of the measures taken to comply with section 60320.206 and 60320.200(j), and the effectiveness of the implementation of the measures; and(9) Increases in RWC during the previous calendar year and RWC increases anticipated for the next calendar year.(b) Every five years from the date of the initial approval of the engineering report required pursuant to section 60323, a project sponsor shall update the report to address any project changes and submit the report to the Department and Regional Board. The update shall include, but not be limited to:(1) anticipated RWC increases, a description of how the RWC requirements in section 60320.216 will be met, and the expected impact the increase will have on the GRRP's ability to meet the requirements of this Article;(2) evidence that the requirements associated with retention time in section 60320.208, if applicable, and section 60320.224 have been met; and(3) a description of any inconsistencies between previous groundwater model predictions and the observed and/or measured values, as well as a description of how subsequent predictions will be accurately determined." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85daa5a5e8cf1d103dc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.226. Monitoring Well Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to operating a GRRP, a project sponsor shall site and construct at least two monitoring wells downgradient of the GRRP such that:(1) at least one monitoring well is located;(A) no less than two weeks but no more than six months of travel time from the GRRP, and(B) at least 30 days upgradient of the nearest drinking water well;(2) in addition to the well(s) in paragraph (1) and after consultation with the Department, at least one monitoring well is located between the GRRP and the nearest downgradient drinking water well; and(3) samples from the monitoring wells in paragraphs (1) and (2) can be;(A) obtained independently from each aquifer initially receiving the water used as a source of drinking water supply that will receive the GRRP's recharge water, and(B) validated as receiving recharge water from the GRRP.(b) In addition to the monitoring required pursuant to section 60320.220, from each monitoring well in subsection (a)(1), and each monitoring well in subsection (a)(2) that has recharge water located within one year travel time of the well(s), a project sponsor shall collect two samples prior to GRRP operation and at least one sample each quarter after operation begins. Each sample shall be analyzed for total nitrogen, nitrate, nitrite, the contaminants in Tables 64449-A and B of section 64449, and any contaminants and chemicals specified by the Department or Regional Board based on the results of the recycled municipal wastewater monitoring conducted pursuant to this Article.(c) If a result from the monitoring conducted pursuant to subsection (b) exceeds 80 percent of a nitrate, nitrite, or nitrate plus nitrite MCL a project sponsor shall, within 48 hours of being notified of the result by the laboratory, collect another sample and have it analyzed for the contaminant. If the average of the result of the initial sample and the confirmation sample exceed the contaminant's MCL, a project sponsor shall:(1) within 24 hours of being notified by the laboratory of the confirmation sample result, notify the Department and Regional Board; and(2) discontinue subsurface application of recycled municipal wastewater until corrective actions have been taken or evidence is provided to the Department and Regional Board that the contamination was not a result of the GRRP.(d) For Department-specified chemical analyses completed in a month, a project sponsor shall ensure the laboratory electronically submits results to the Department no later than 45 days after the end of the month in which monitoring occurred, in a manner such that data is readily uploaded into the Department's database. Utilization of the process described on the Department's Web site will satisfy this requirement.(e) The GRRP's project sponsor may discontinue monitoring for the chemicals and contaminants in subsection (b) following Department approval based on the Department's review of the most recent two years of monitoring results." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85daa5a5e8cf1d103dd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.224. Response Retention Time.", "paragraphText": "(a) The recycled municipal wastewater applied by a GRRP shall be retained underground for a period of time necessary to allow a project sponsor sufficient response time to identify treatment failures and implement actions, including those required pursuant to section 60320.200(b), necessary for the protection of public health.(b) The response retention time required in subsection (a) must be approved by the Department, based on information provided in the engineering report required pursuant to section 60323. The response retention time shall be no less than two months.(c) To demonstrate the retention time underground is no less than the response retention time approved pursuant to subsection (b), a tracer study utilizing an added tracer shall be implemented under hydraulic conditions representative of normal GRRP operations. With Department approval, an intrinsic tracer may be used in lieu of an added tracer. For each month of retention time estimated utilizing the approved intrinsic tracer, a project sponsor shall receive no more than 0.67 months credit. The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reaches the monitoring point. A project sponsor for a GRRP shall initiate the tracer study prior to the end of the third month of operation. A project sponsor for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 that has not performed a tracer study shall complete a tracer study demonstrating the retention time underground.(d) For the purpose of siting a GRRP location during project planning and until a GRRP's project sponsor has met the requirements of subsection (c), for each month of retention time estimated using the method in column 1, the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water may be credited with no more than the corresponding response time in column 2 of Table 60320.224.Table 60320.224Column 1Column 2Method used to estimate the retention timeResponse Time Credit per MonthTracer study utilizing an added tracer.11.0 monthTracer study utilizing an intrinsic tracer.10.67 monthNumerical modeling consisting of calibrated finite element or finite difference models using validated and verified computer codes used for simulating groundwater flow.0.50 monthAnalytical modeling using existing academically-accepted equations such as Darcy's Law to estimate groundwater flow conditions based on simplifying aquifer assumptions.0.25 month1 The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reaches the monitoring point.(e) A project sponsor shall obtain Department approval for the protocol(s) to be used to establish the retention times in subsections (c) and (d).(f) Upon request from the Department, a project sponsor shall demonstrate that the underground retention times required in this section are being met based on changes in hydrogeological or climatic conditions since the most recent demonstration." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85eaa5a5e8cf1d103de" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.222. Operation Optimization and Plan.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to operation of a GRRP, a project sponsor shall submit an Operation Optimization Plan to the Department and Regional Board for review and approval. At a minimum, the Operation Optimization Plan shall identify and describe the operations, maintenance, analytical methods, monitoring necessary for the GRRP to meet the requirements of this Article, and the reporting of monitoring results to the Department and Regional Board. A project sponsor shall be responsible for ensuring that the Operation Optimization Plan is, at all times, representative of the current operations, maintenance, and monitoring of the GRRP. A GRRP's project sponsor shall make the Operation Optimization Plan available to the Department or Regional Board for review upon request.(b) During the first year of operation of a GRRP and at all times thereafter, all treatment processes shall be operated in a manner providing optimal reduction of all chemicals and contaminants including:(1) microbial contaminants;(2) regulated contaminants identified in section 60320.212 and the nitrogen compounds required pursuant to section 60320.210; and(3) chemicals and contaminants required pursuant to section 60320.220.(c) Within six months of optimizing treatment processes pursuant to subsection (b) and anytime thereafter operations are optimized that result in a change in operation, a project sponsor shall update the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan to include such changes in operational procedures and submit the operations plan to the Department for review." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85eaa5a5e8cf1d103df" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.220. Additional Chemical and Contaminant Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each quarter, the GRRP's project sponsor shall sample and analyze the recycled municipal wastewater and the groundwater (from the downgradient monitoring wells established pursuant to section 60320.226) for the following:(1) Priority Toxic Pollutants (chemicals listed in 40 CFR section 131.38, “Establishment of numeric criteria for priority toxic pollutants for the State of California”, as the foregoing may be amended) specified by the Department, based on the Department's review of the GRRP's engineering report; and(2) Chemicals that the Department has specified, based on a review of the GRRP's engineering report, the affected groundwater basin(s), and the results of the assessment performed pursuant to section 60320.206(b)(1).(b) Each quarter, the GRRP's project sponsor shall sample and analyze the recycled municipal wastewater for Department-specified chemicals having notification levels (NLs). Recharge water may be monitored in lieu of recycled municipal wastewater if the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water is equal to or greater than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter. If the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water being monitored is less than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter, the reported value shall be adjusted to exclude the effects of dilution. If a result exceeds a NL, within 72 hours of notification of the result a project sponsor shall collect another sample and have it analyzed for the contaminant as confirmation. If the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's NL, or a confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the GRRP shall initiate weekly monitoring for the contaminant until the running four-week average no longer exceeds the NL.(1) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's NL, a project sponsor shall describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and provide a schedule for completion of corrective actions in a report submitted to the Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred, with a copy concurrently provided to the Department.(2) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's NL for sixteen consecutive weeks, a project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 48 hours of knowledge of the exceedance.(c) A project sponsor may reduce monitoring for the chemicals in this section to once each year following Department approval based on the Department's review of the most recent two years of results of the monitoring performed pursuant to this section.(d) Annually, a project sponsor shall monitor the recycled municipal wastewater for indicator compounds specified by the Department and Regional Board based on the following:(1) a review of the GRRP's engineering report;(2) the inventory developed pursuant to section 60320.206(b)(4);(3) the affected groundwater basin(s);(4) an indicator compound's ability to characterize the presence of pharmaceuticals, endocrine disrupting chemicals, personal care products, and other indicators of the presence of municipal wastewater; and(5) the availability of a test method for a chemical.(e) A chemical or contaminant detected as a result of monitoring conducted pursuant to this section shall be reported to the Department and Regional Board no later than the quarter following the quarter in which the results are received by the GRRP's project sponsor." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85faa5a5e8cf1d103e0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.218. Total Organic Carbon Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) For each subsurface application GRRP used for replenishing a groundwater basin, the GRRP's project sponsor shall monitor the applied recycled municipal wastewater for TOC as follows:(1) Prior to replenishment, at least one 24-hour composite sample each week.(2) Grab samples may be used in lieu of the 24-hour composite samples required in paragraph (1) if the GRRP demonstrates that a grab sample is representative of the water quality throughout a 24-hour period.(b) Analytical results of the TOC monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (a) shall not exceed 0.5 mg/L based on:(1) the 20-week running average of all TOC results; and(2) the average of the last four TOC results.(c) If the GRRP exceeds the limit in subsection (b)(1) based on a 20-week running average, a project sponsor shall take the following actions upon being notified of the results:(1) immediately suspend the addition of recycled municipal wastewater until at least two consecutive results, three days apart, are less than the limit;(2) notify the Department and Regional Board within seven days of suspension; and(3) within 60 days, submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the reasons for the exceedance and the corrective actions to avoid future exceedances. At a minimum, the corrective actions shall include a reduction of RWC sufficient to comply with the limit.(d) If the GRRP exceeds the limit in subsection (b)(2) based on the average of the last four results, a project sponsor shall, within 60 days of being notified of the results, submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the reasons for the exceedance and the corrective actions taken to avoid future exceedances.(e) To use one or more wastewater chemicals in lieu of TOC, a project sponsor shall obtain approval from the Department. At a minimum, the chemical(s) used in lieu of TOC shall:(1) be quantifiable in the wastewater, recycled municipal wastewater, groundwater, and throughout the treatment processes; and(2) have identifiable treatment performance standards as protective of public health as the TOC standards in this Article." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c85faa5a5e8cf1d103e1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.216. Recycled Municipal Wastewater Contribution (RWC) Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each month, for each subsurface application GRRP used for replenishing a groundwater basin, the GRRP's project sponsor shall calculate the running monthly average (RMA) RWC based on the total volume of the recycled municipal wastewater and credited diluent water for the preceding 120 months. For GRRPs in operation less than 120 months, calculation of the RMA RWC shall commence after 30 months of recycled municipal wastewater application, based on the total volume of the recycled municipal wastewater and credited diluent water introduced during the preceding months.(b) The GRRP's RMA RWC, as determined in subsection (a), shall not exceed the maximum RWC specified for the GRRP by the Department.(c) The initial maximum RWC, which may be up to 1.0, will be based on, but not limited to, the Department's review of the engineering report, information obtained as a result of the public hearing(s), and a project sponsor's demonstration that the treatment processes will reliably achieve TOC concentrations no greater than 0.5 mg/L.(d) A GRRP may increase its maximum RWC, provided:(1) the increase has been approved by the Department and Regional Board;(2) for the previous 52 weeks the TOC 20-week running average, as monitored pursuant to section 60320.218, has not exceeded 0.5 mg/L; and(3) the GRRP has received a permit from the Regional Board that allows operation of the GRRP at the increased maximum RWC.(e) If the RMA RWC exceeds its maximum RWC, the GRRP's project sponsor shall:(1) notify the Department and Regional Board in writing within seven days of knowledge of the exceedance; and(2) within 60 days of knowledge of the exceedance, implement corrective action(s) and additional actions that may be required by the Department or Regional Board, and submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the reason(s) for the exceedance and the corrective action(s) taken to avoid future exceedances." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c860aa5a5e8cf1d103e2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.214. Diluent Water Requirements.", "paragraphText": "To be credited with diluent water used in calculating an RWC pursuant to section 60320.216, the GRRP shall comply with the requirements of this section and receive Department approval. For diluent water that is a Department-approved drinking water source, the GRRP's project sponsor is exempt from subsections (a) and (b). The GRRP's project sponsor shall:(a) Monitor the diluent water quarterly for nitrate and nitrite and, within 72 hours of being informed by the laboratory of a nitrate, nitrite, or nitrate plus nitrite result exceeding a maximum contaminant level (MCL), collect a confirmation sample. If the average of the two samples is greater than an MCL;(1) notify the Department and the Regional Board within 48 hours of receiving the confirmation sample result,(2) investigate the cause(s) and implement corrective actions, and(3) each week, collect and analyze two grab samples at least three days apart as specified in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan. If the average of the results for a two-week period exceeds the MCL, subsurface application of the diluent water shall not be used in the calculation of RWC until corrective actions are made. Quarterly monitoring may resume if four consecutive results are below the MCL.(b) Conduct a source water evaluation per the California-Nevada Section of American Water Works Association's Watershed Sanitary Survey Guidance Manual (1993), as it may be amended, or other Department-approved evaluation, of the diluent water for Department review and approval that includes, but is not limited to:(1) a description of the source of the diluent water;(2) delineation of the origin and extent of the diluent water;(3) the susceptibility of the diluent water to contamination;(4) the identification of known or potential contaminants; and(5) an inventory of the potential sources of diluent water contamination.(c) Ensure diluent water does not exceed a primary MCL, a secondary MCL upper limit, or a notification level (NL), and implement a Department-approved water quality monitoring plan for Department-specified contaminants to demonstrate compliance with the primary MCLs, secondary MCLs, and NLs. The plan shall also include:(1) except for Department-approved drinking water sources used as a diluent water, monitoring of any chemicals or contaminants required pursuant to section 60320.220, based on the source water evaluation performed in subsection (b); and(2) actions to be taken in the event of non-compliance with a primary MCL, secondary MCL, or exceedance of a NL.(d) Develop a method for determining the volume of diluent water to be credited and demonstrate that the diluent water will be introduced in a manner such that the diluent water volume will not result in the GRRP's 120-month running monthly average RWC exceeding its maximum RWC at or beyond the boundary established pursuant to section 60320.200(e)(2). The method shall be submitted to the Department for review and approval, and be conducted at a frequency specified in the engineering report prepared pursuant to section 60323. The method shall address all conditions that influence how and when the recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water arrive at all points along the boundary. The conditions must include, but are not limited to, temporal variability in the diluent water supply and regional groundwater gradients, the difference in the distribution of the recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water between individual aquifers where more than one aquifer is replenished, and the difference in travel-time when recycled municipal wastewater and diluent water are introduced at different locations and/or times.(e) For credit prior to the operation of the GRRP, but not to exceed 120 months:(1) demonstrate that the diluent water met the nitrate, nitrite, and nitrate plus nitrite MCLs, NLs, and the water quality requirements in section 60320.212;(2) provide evidence that the quantity of diluent water has been accurately determined and was distributed such that the proposed or permitted maximum RWC would not have been exceeded; and(3) conduct a source water evaluation of the diluent water pursuant to subsection (b).(f) In the Operation Optimization Plan prepared pursuant to section 60320.222, include a description of:(1) how the diluent water will be distributed in a manner that ensures that the maximum RWC will not be exceeded during normal operations; and(2) the actions to be taken in the event the diluent water is curtailed or is no longer available.(g) If approved by the Department, recharge water may be monitored in lieu of a diluent water source if the diluent water source cannot be monitored directly in a manner that provides samples representative of the diluent water being applied." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c861aa5a5e8cf1d103e3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.212. Regulated Contaminants and Physical Characteristics Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each quarter, as specified in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan, a project sponsor shall collect samples (grab or 24-hour composite) representative of the applied recycled municipal wastewater and have the samples analyzed for:(1) the inorganic chemicals in Table 64431-A, except for nitrogen compounds;(2) the radionuclide chemicals in Tables 64442 and 64443;(3) the organic chemicals in Table 64444-A;(4) the disinfection byproducts in Table 64533-A; and(5) lead and copper.(b) Recharge water may be monitored in lieu of recycled municipal wastewater to satisfy the monitoring requirements in subsection (a)(4) if the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water is equal to or greater than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter. If the fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water being monitored is less than the average fraction of recycled municipal wastewater in the recharge water applied over the quarter, the reported value shall be adjusted to exclude the effects of dilution.(c) Each year, the GRRP's project sponsor shall collect at least one representative sample (grab or 24-hour composite) of the recycled municipal wastewater and have the sample(s) analyzed for the secondary drinking water contaminants in Tables 64449-A and 64449-B.(d) If a result of the monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (a) exceeds a contaminant's MCL or action level (for lead and copper), a project sponsor shall collect another sample within 72 hours of notification of the result and then have it analyzed for the contaminant as confirmation.(1) For a contaminant whose compliance with its MCL or action level is not based on a running annual average, if the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's MCL or action level, or the confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the GRRP's project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 24 hours and initiate weekly monitoring until four consecutive weekly results are below the contaminant's MCL or action level. If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL or action level, the GRRP's project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 24 hours and, if directed by the Department or Regional Board, suspend application of the recycled municipal wastewater.(2) For a contaminant whose compliance with its MCL is based on a running annual average, if the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's MCL, or a confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the GRRP shall initiate weekly monitoring for the contaminant until the running four-week average no longer exceeds the contaminant's MCL.(A) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL, a project sponsor shall describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and provide a schedule for completion of corrective actions in a report submitted to the Department and Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred.(B) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL for sixteen consecutive weeks, a project sponsor shall notify the Department and Regional Board within 48 hours of knowledge of the exceedance and, if directed by the Department or Regional Board, suspend application of the recycled municipal wastewater.(e) If the annual average of the results of the monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (c) exceeds a contaminant's secondary MCL in Table 64449-A or the upper limit in Table 64449-B, a project sponsor shall initiate quarterly monitoring of the recycled municipal wastewater for the contaminant and, if the running annual average of quarterly-averaged results exceeds a contaminant's secondary MCL or upper limit, describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and any corrective actions taken a report submitted to the Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred, with a copy concurrently provided to the Department. The annual monitoring in subsection (c) may resume if the running annual average of quarterly results does not exceed a contaminant's secondary MCL or upper limit.(f) If four consecutive quarterly results for asbestos are below the detection limit in Table 64432-A for asbestos, monitoring for asbestos may be reduced to one sample every three years. Quarterly monitoring shall resume if asbestos is detected." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c861aa5a5e8cf1d103e4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.210. Nitrogen Compounds Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) To demonstrate control of the nitrogen compounds, a project sponsor shall:(1) Each week, at least three days apart as specified in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan, collect at least two total nitrogen samples (grab or 24-hour composite) representative of the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water applied. Samples may be collected before or after subsurface application;(2) Have the samples collected pursuant to paragraph (1) analyzed for total nitrogen, with the laboratory being required by a project sponsor to complete each analysis within 72 hours and have the result reported to a project sponsor within the same 72 hours if the result of any single sample exceeds 10 mg/L;(3) If the average of the results of two consecutive samples collected pursuant to paragraph (1) exceeds 10 mg/L total nitrogen;(A) take a confirmation sample and notify the Department and the Regional Board within 48 hours of being notified of the results by the laboratory,(B) investigate the cause for the exceedances and take actions to reduce the total nitrogen concentrations to ensure continued or future exceedances do not occur, and(C) initiate additional monitoring for nitrogen compounds as described in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan, including locations in the groundwater basin, to identify elevated concentrations and determine whether such elevated concentrations exceed or may lead to an exceedance of a nitrogen-based MCL; and(4) If the average of the results of four consecutive samples collected pursuant to paragraph (1) exceeds 10 mg/L total nitrogen, suspend the subsurface application of recycled municipal wastewater. Subsurface application shall not resume until corrective actions have been taken and at least two consecutive total nitrogen sampling results are less than 10 mg/L.(b) Following Department and Regional Board approval, a project sponsor may initiate reduced monitoring frequencies for total nitrogen. A project sponsor may apply to the Department and Regional Board for reduced monitoring frequencies for total nitrogen if, for the most recent 12 months:(1) the average of all results did not exceed 5 mg/L total nitrogen; and(2) the average of a result and its confirmation sample (taken within 24 hours of receipt of the initial result) did not exceed 10 mg/L total nitrogen.(c) If the results of reduced monitoring conducted as approved pursuant to subsection (b) exceed the total nitrogen concentration criteria in subsection (b), a project sponsor shall revert to the monitoring frequencies for total nitrogen prior to implementation of the reduced frequencies. Reduced frequency monitoring shall not resume unless the requirements of subsection (b) are met." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c862aa5a5e8cf1d103e5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.208. Pathogenic Microorganism Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) A project sponsor shall design and operate a GRRP such that the recycled municipal wastewater used as recharge water for a GRRP receives treatment that achieves at least 12-log enteric virus reduction, 10-log Giardia cyst reduction, and 10-log Cryptosporidium oocyst reduction. The treatment train shall consist of at least three separate treatment processes. For each pathogen (i.e., virus, Giardia cyst, or Cryptosporidium oocyst), a separate treatment process may be credited with no more than 6-log reduction, with at least three processes each being credited with no less than 1.0-log reduction.(b) For each month retained underground as demonstrated in subsection (d), the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water will be credited with 1-log virus reduction.(c) With the exception of log reduction credited pursuant to subsection (b), a project sponsor shall validate each of the treatment processes used to meet the requirements in subsection (a) for their log reduction by submitting a report for the Department's review and approval, or by using a challenge test approved by the Department, that provides evidence of the treatment process's ability to reliably and consistently achieve the log reduction. The report and/or challenge test shall be prepared by an engineer licensed in California with at least five years of experience, as a licensed engineer, in wastewater treatment and public water supply, including the evaluation of treatment processes for pathogen control. With the exception of retention time underground, a project sponsor shall propose and include in its Operation Optimization Plan prepared pursuant to section 60320.222, on-going monitoring using the pathogenic micro-organism of concern or a microbial, chemical, or physical surrogate parameter(s) that verifies the performance of each treatment process's ability to achieve its credited log reduction.(d) To demonstrate the retention time underground in subsection (b) a tracer study utilizing an added tracer shall be implemented under hydraulic conditions representative of normal GRRP operations. The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reached the monitoring point. A project sponsor for a GRRP shall initiate the tracer study prior to the end of the third month of operation. A project sponsor for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 that has not already performed such a tracer study shall complete a tracer study demonstrating the retention time underground. With Department approval, an intrinsic tracer may be used in lieu of an added tracer, with no more credit provided than the corresponding virus log reduction in column 2 of Table 60320.208.(e) For the purpose of siting a GRRP location during project planning and until a GRRP's project sponsor has met the requirements of subsection (d), for each month of retention time estimated using the method in column 1, the recycled municipal wastewater or recharge water shall be credited with no more than the corresponding virus log reduction in column 2 of Table 60320.208.Table 60320.208Column 1Column 2Method used to estimate the retention time to the nearest downgradient drinking water wellVirus Log Reduction Credit per MonthTracer study utilizing an added tracer.11.0 logTracer study utilizing an intrinsic tracer.10.67 logNumerical modeling consisting of calibrated finite element or finite difference models using validated and verified computer codes used for simulating groundwater flow.0.50 logAnalytical modeling using existing academically-accepted equations such as Darcy's Law to estimate groundwater flow conditions based on simplifying aquifer assumptions.0.25 log1 The retention time shall be the time representing the difference from when the water with the tracer is applied at the GRRP to when either; two percent (2%) of the initially introduced tracer concentration has reached the downgradient monitoring point, or ten percent (10%) of the peak tracer unit value observed at the downgradient monitoring point reached the monitoring point.(f) A project sponsor shall obtain Department approval for the protocol(s) to be used to establish the retention times in subsections (d) and (e).(g) Based on changes in hydrogeological or climatic conditions since the most recent demonstration, the Department may require a GRRP's project sponsor to demonstrate that the underground retention times required in this section are being met.(h) If a pathogen reduction in subsection (a) is not met based on the on-going monitoring required pursuant to subsection (c), within 24 hours of being aware a project sponsor shall immediately investigate the cause and initiate corrective actions. The project sponsor shall immediately notify the Department and Regional Board if the GRRP fails to meet the pathogen reduction criteria longer than 4 consecutive hours, or more than a total of 8 hours during any 7-day period. Failures of shorter duration shall be reported to the Regional Board by a project sponsor no later than 10 days after the month in which the failure occurred.(i) If the effectiveness of a treatment train's ability to reduce enteric virus is less than 10-logs, or Giardia cyst or Cryptosporidium oocyst reduction is less than 8-logs, a project sponsor shall immediately notify the Department and Regional Board, and discontinue application of recycled municipal wastewater at the GRRP, unless directed otherwise by the Department or Regional Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c862aa5a5e8cf1d103e6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.206. Wastewater Source Control.", "paragraphText": "A project sponsor shall ensure that the recycled municipal wastewater used for a GRRP shall be from a wastewater management agency that:(a) administers an industrial pretreatment and pollutant source control program; and(b) implements and maintains a source control program that includes, at a minimum;(1) an assessment of the fate of Department-specified and Regional Board-specified chemicals and contaminants through the wastewater and recycled municipal wastewater treatment systems,(2) chemical and contaminant source investigations and monitoring that focuses on Department-specified and Regional Board-specified chemicals and contaminants,(3) an outreach program to industrial, commercial, and residential communities within the portions of the sewage collection agency's service area that flows into the water reclamation plant subsequently supplying the GRRP, for the purpose of managing and minimizing the discharge of chemicals and contaminants at the source, and(4) a current inventory of chemicals and contaminants identified pursuant to this section, including new chemicals and contaminants resulting from new sources or changes to existing sources, that may be discharged into the wastewater collection system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c862aa5a5e8cf1d103e7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.204. Lab Analyses.", "paragraphText": "(a) Analyses for contaminants having primary or secondary MCLs shall be performed by laboratories approved to perform such analyses by the Department utilizing Department-approved drinking water methods.(b) Analyses for chemicals other than those having primary or secondary MCLs shall be described in the GRRP's Operation Optimization Plan prepared pursuant to section 60320.222." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c863aa5a5e8cf1d103e8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.202. Public Hearing.", "paragraphText": "(a) A public hearing for a GRRP shall be held by a project sponsor prior to the Department's submittal of its recommendations to the Regional Board for the GRRP's initial permit and any time an increase in maximum RWC has been proposed but not addressed in a prior public hearing. Prior to a public hearing conducted pursuant to this section, a project sponsor shall provide the Department, for its review and approval, the information a project sponsor intends to present at the hearing. Following the Department's approval of the information, a project sponsor shall place the information on a project sponsor's Web site and in a repository that provides at least 30 days of public access to the information prior to the public hearing.(b) Prior to placing the information required pursuant to subsection (a) in a repository, a project sponsor shall:(1) Notify the public of the following;(A) the location and hours of operation of the repository,(B) the Internet address where the information may be viewed,(C) the purpose of the repository and public hearing,(D) the manner in which the public can provide comments, and(E) the date, time, and location of the public hearing; and(2) At a minimum, notify the first downgradient drinking water well owner and well owners whose drinking water well is within 10 years from the GRRP based on groundwater flow directions and velocities.(c) Unless directed otherwise by the Department, the public notification made pursuant to subsection (b)(2) shall be by direct mail and the notification made pursuant to subsection (b)(1) shall be delivered in a manner to reach persons whose source of drinking water may be impacted by the GRRP, using one or more of the following methods:(1) local newspaper(s) publication of general circulation;(2) mailed or direct delivery of a newsletter;(3) conspicuously placed statement in water bills; and/or(4) television and/or radio." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c864aa5a5e8cf1d103e9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.201. Advanced Treatment Criteria.", "paragraphText": "Full advanced treatment is the treatment of an oxidized wastewater, as defined in section 60301.650, using a reverse osmosis and an oxidation treatment process that, at a minimum, meets the criteria of this section.(a) A project sponsor shall select for use a reverse osmosis membrane such that:(1) each membrane element used in the project has achieved a minimum rejection of sodium chloride of no less than 99.0 percent (99.0%) and an average (nominal) rejection of sodium chloride of no less than 99.2 percent (99.2%), as demonstrated through Method A of ASTM International's method D4194-03 (2008) using the following substitute test conditions:(A) tests are operated at a recovery of no less than 15 percent (15%);(B) sodium chloride rejection is based on three or more successive measurements, after flushing and following at least 30 minutes of operation having demonstrated that rejection has stabilized;(C) an influent pH no less than 6.5 and no greater than 8.0; and(D) an influent sodium chloride concentration of no greater than 2,000 mg/L, to be verified prior to the start of testing; and(2) during the first twenty weeks of full-scale operation the membrane produces a permeate with no more than five percent (5%) of the sample results having TOC concentrations greater than 0.25 mg/L, as verified through monitoring no less frequent than weekly.(b) For the reverse osmosis treatment process, a project sponsor shall propose, for Department review and approval, on-going performance monitoring (e.g., conductivity or TOC) that indicates when the integrity of the process has been compromised. The proposal shall include at least one form of continuous monitoring, as well as the associated surrogate and/or operational parameter limits and alarm settings that indicate when the integrity has been compromised.(c) To demonstrate a sufficient oxidation process has been designed for implementation, a project sponsor shall:(1) Perform an occurrence study on the project's municipal wastewater to identify indicator compounds and select a total of at least nine indicator compounds, with at least one from each of the functional groups in subparagraphs (A) through (I) below. A project sponsor shall submit an occurrence study protocol, as well as the subsequent results and chosen indicator compounds, to the Department for review and approval.(A) Hydroxy Aromatic(B) Amino/Acylamino Aromatic(C) Nonaromatic with carbon double bonds(D) Deprotonated Amine(E) Alkoxy Polyaromatic(F) Alkoxy Aromatic(G) Alkyl Aromatic(H) Saturated Aliphatic(I) Nitro Aromatic(2) Utilize an oxidation process that achieves optimal removal of the indicator compounds selected in paragraph (1) such that removal is no less than;(A) 0.5-log (69 percent) for each indicator compound representing the functional groups in paragraphs (1)(A) through (1)(G), and(B) 0.3-log (50 percent) for each indicator compound representing the functional groups in paragraphs (1)(H) and (1)(I).(3) Establish at least one surrogate or operational parameter that reflects the removal of at least five of the nine indicator compounds selected pursuant to paragraph (1) such that;(A) at least one of the five indicator compounds represents at least one functional group in paragraphs (1)(A) through (1)(G),(B) at least one of the five indicator compounds represents at least one functional group in paragraphs (1)(H) or (1)(I),(C) at least one surrogate or operational parameter is capable of being monitored continuously, recorded, and have associated alarms, and(D) a surrogate or operational parameter, including the parameter in subparagraph (C), is identified that indicates when the process may no longer meet the criteria established in paragraph (2).(4) Conduct testing that includes confirmation of the findings of the occurrence study in paragraph (1) and provides evidence that the requirements of paragraphs (2) and (3) can be met with a full-scale oxidation process. The testing shall include challenge or spiking tests conducted to determine the removal differential under normal operating conditions utilizing, at minimum, the nine indicator compounds identified in paragraph (1). A project sponsor shall submit a testing protocol, as well as the subsequent results, to the Department for review and approval.(d) In lieu of demonstrating that a sufficient oxidation process has been designed for implementation pursuant to subsection (c), a project sponsor may conduct testing demonstrating that the oxidation process will provide no less than 0.5-log (69 percent) reduction of 1,4-dioxane.(1) A project sponsor shall submit a testing protocol, as well as the subsequent results, to the Department for review and approval. The testing shall include challenge or spiking tests, using 1,4-dioxane, to demonstrate the proposed oxidation process will achieve the minimum 0.5-log reduction under the proposed oxidation process's normal full-scale operating conditions.(2) A project sponsor shall establish surrogate and/or operational parameters that reflect whether the minimum 0.5-log 1,4-dioxane reduction design criteria is being met. At least one surrogate or operational parameter shall be capable of being monitored continuously, recorded, and have associated alarms that indicate when the process is not operating as designed.(e) During the full-scale operation of the oxidation process designed pursuant to subsection (c) or (d), a project sponsor shall continuously monitor the surrogate and/or operational parameters established pursuant to subsection (c)(3)(C) or (d)(2), as applicable. A project sponsor shall implement, in full-scale operation, the oxidation process as designed pursuant to subsection (c) or (d).(f) Within 60 days after completing the initial 12-months of monitoring pursuant to subsection (e), a project sponsor shall submit a report to the Department and Regional Board that includes:(1) the results of the monitoring performed in subsection (e);(2) the removal differential of the indicator compounds;(3) a description of the efficacy of the surrogate and/or operational parameters to reflect the removal differential of the indicator compounds; and(4) a description of actions taken, or to be taken, if the indicator compound removal did not meet the associated design criteria in subsection (c) or (d), the continuous surrogate and/or operational parameter monitoring in subsection (c)(3)(C) or (d)(2) fails to correspond to the differential indicator compound removal, or the surrogate and/or operational parameter established in subsection (c)(3)(D) or (d)(2) is not met.(g) Within 60 days after completing the initial 12 months of operation of the reverse osmosis process, a project sponsor shall submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the effectiveness of the treatment, process failures, and actions taken in the event the on-going monitoring in subsection (b) indicated that process integrity was compromised.(h) Each quarter, a project sponsor shall calculate what percent of results of the quarter's monitoring, conducted pursuant to subsections (b) and (e), did not meet the surrogate and/or operational parameter limits established to assure proper on-going performance of the reverse osmosis and oxidation processes. If the percent is greater than ten, within 45 days after the end of the quarter a project sponsor shall:(1) submit a report to the Department and Regional Board describing the corrective actions planned or taken to reduce the percent to ten percent (10%) or less; and(2) consult with the Department and, if required, comply with an alternative monitoring plan approved by the Department.(i) Each month a project sponsor shall collect samples (grab or composite) representative of the effluent of the advanced treatment process and have the samples analyzed for contaminants having MCLs and notification levels (NLs). After 12 consecutive months with no results exceeding an MCL or NL, a project sponsor may apply for a reduced monitoring frequency. The reduced monitoring frequency shall be no less than quarterly. Monitoring conducted pursuant to this subsection may be used in lieu of the monitoring (for the same contaminants) required pursuant to sections 60320.212 and 60320.220. The effluent of the advanced treatment process shall not exceed an MCL." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c864aa5a5e8cf1d103ea" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.200. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) The requirements of this Article apply to Groundwater Replenishment Reuse Projects (GRRPs) utilizing subsurface application, which receive initial permits from the Regional Board after June 18, 2014. Within 12 months after June 18, 2014 a project sponsor for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 shall submit a report to the Department and appropriate Regional Board assessing its compliance with the requirements of this Article. For each requirement considered noncompliant and applicable by the Department or Regional Board, a project sponsor shall submit a schedule to the Department and Regional Board, for demonstrating and/or achieving compliance with the applicable requirements of this Article. Unless directed otherwise by the Department, a project sponsor's report for a GRRP permitted on or before June 18, 2014 need not assess compliance with requirements of this Article that are required to be met prior to operation of a GRRP, except subsection (b) of this section. The report is subject to review and approval by the Department and Regional Board. A project sponsor shall ensure the GRRP continuously treats, with full advanced treatment meeting the criteria in section 60320.201, the entire recycled municipal wastewater stream prior to application.(b) Prior to operation of a GRRP, the GRRP's project sponsor shall obtain Department approval of a plan describing the steps a project sponsor will take to provide an alternative source of drinking water supply to all users of a producing drinking water well, or a Department-approved treatment mechanism a project sponsor will provide to all owners of a producing drinking water well, that as a result of the GRRP's operation, as determined by the Department:(1) violates a California or federal drinking water standard;(2) has been degraded to the degree that it is no longer a safe source of drinking water; or(3) receives water that fails to meet section 60320.208.(c) Prior to operating a GRRP, a project sponsor shall collect at least four samples, at least one sample each quarter, from each potentially affected aquifer. The samples shall be representative of water in each aquifer, taking into consideration seasonal variations, and be analyzed for the chemicals, contaminants, and characteristics pursuant to sections 60320.210, 60320.212, 60320.218, and 60320.220.(d) A GRRP's recycled municipal wastewater shall be retained underground for a period of time no less than the retention time required pursuant to sections 60320.208 and 60320.224. The GRRP shall be designed and operated in a manner that ensures water treated pursuant to this Article, beyond the boundary described in subsection (e)(2), meets the recycled municipal wastewater contributions (RWC) requirements in section 60320.216.(e) Based on hydrogeologic flowpaths, a GRRP's project sponsor shall provide the Department, Regional Board, and local well-permitting authorities a map of the GRRP site at a scale of 1:24,000 or larger (1 inch equals 2,000 feet or 1 inch equals less than 2,000 feet) or, if necessary, a site sketch at a scale providing more detail, that clearly indicates the criteria in paragraphs (1) - (4) below. A revised map shall be prepared and provided when conditions change such that the previous map no longer accurately reflects current conditions.(1) the location and boundaries of the GRRP;(2) a boundary representing a zone of controlled drinking water well construction, the greatest of the horizontal and vertical distances reflecting the retention times required pursuant to sections 60320.208 and 60320.224;(3) a secondary boundary representing a zone of potential controlled drinking water well construction, depicting the zone within which a well would extend the boundary in paragraph (2) to include existing or potential future drinking water wells, thereby requiring further study and potential mitigating activities prior to drinking water well construction; and(4) the location of all monitoring wells established pursuant to section 60320.226, and drinking water wells within two years travel time of the GRRP based on groundwater flow directions and velocities expected under GRRP operating conditions.(f) Prior to operating a GRRP, a project sponsor shall demonstrate to the Department and Regional Board that a project sponsor possesses adequate managerial and technical capability to assure compliance with this Article.(g) Prior to replenishing a groundwater basin or an aquifer with recycled municipal wastewater, a GRRP's project sponsor shall demonstrate that all treatment processes have been installed and can be operated by a project sponsor to achieve their intended function. A protocol describing the actions to be taken to meet this subsection shall be included in the engineering report submitted pursuant section 60323.(h) In the engineering report required pursuant to section 60323, a project sponsor for a GRRP shall include a hydrogeological assessment of the proposed GRRP's setting. The assessment shall include the following:(1) the qualifications of the individual(s) preparing the assessment;(2) a general description of geologic and hydrogeological setting of the groundwater basin(s) potentially directly impacted by the GRRP;(3) a detailed description of the stratigraphy beneath the GRRP, including the composition, extent, and physical properties of the affected aquifers; and(4) based on at least four rounds of consecutive quarterly monitoring to capture seasonal impacts;(A) the existing hydrogeology and the hydrogeology anticipated as a result of the operation of the GRRP, and(B) maps showing quarterly groundwater elevation contours, along with vector flow directions and calculated hydraulic gradients.(i) If a project sponsor fails to complete compliance monitoring required pursuant to this Article, the Regional Board may determine water quality-related compliance based on available data.(j) A project sponsor shall ensure that the recycled municipal wastewater used for a GRRP shall be from a wastewater management agency that is not in violation of the effluent limits pertaining to groundwater replenishment pursuant to this Article, as established in the wastewater management agency's Regional Board permit.(k) If a project sponsor has been directed by the Department or Regional Board to suspend subsurface application pursuant to this Article, subsurface application shall not resume until the project sponsor has obtained Department and Regional Board approval." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c865aa5a5e8cf1d103eb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.320. Additional Chemical and Contaminant Monitoring.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each quarter, a SWSAP WRA shall sample and analyze the recycled municipal wastewater delivered to the augmented reservoir, for the following:(1) Priority Toxic Pollutants (chemicals listed in 40 CFR section 131.38, “Establishment of numeric criteria for priority toxic pollutants for the State of California”, as the foregoing may be amended) specified by the State Board, based on the State Board's review of the SWSAP engineering report; and(2) Chemicals specified by the State Board, based on its review of the SWSAP engineering report, the results of the augmented reservoir monitoring conducted pursuant to section 60320.326, and the results of the assessment performed pursuant to section 60320.306(b)(1).(b) Each quarter, a SWSAP WRA shall sample and analyze the recycled municipal wastewater delivered to the augmented reservoir for State Board-specified chemicals having notification levels (NLs). If a result exceeds an NL, within 72 hours of notification of the result the SWSAP WRA shall collect another sample and have it analyzed for the contaminant as confirmation. If the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's NL, or a confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the SWSAP WRA shall initiate weekly monitoring for the contaminant until the running four-week average of results does not exceed the NL and the State Board and Regional Board determine weekly monitoring may cease.(1) If a running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's NL, the SWSAP WRA shall describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and provide a schedule for completion of corrective actions in a report submitted to the Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred, with a copy concurrently provided to the State Board.(2) If a running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's NL for sixteen consecutive weeks, the SWSAP WRA shall notify the State Board, Regional Board, and each SWSAP PWS utilizing the augmented reservoir within 48 hours of knowledge of the exceedance.(c) A SWSAP WRA may reduce monitoring for the chemicals in this section to once each year following State Board written approval based on the State Board's review of no less than the most recent two years of results of the monitoring performed pursuant to this section.(d) Each year, the SWSAP WRA shall monitor the recycled municipal wastewater delivered to the augmented reservoir for indicator compounds specified by the State Board or Regional Board based on the following:(1) a review of the SWSAP WRA's engineering report;(2) the inventory developed pursuant to section 60320.306(b)(4);(3) an indicator compound's ability to characterize the performance of the treatment processes for removal of chemicals; and(4) the availability of a test method for a chemical.(e) A chemical or contaminant detected as a result of monitoring conducted pursuant to this section shall be reported to the State Board and Regional Board no later than the end of the quarter following the quarter in which the SWSAP WRA is notified of the results. If directed by the State Board or Regional Board, the SWSAP WRA shall monitor the recycled municipal wastewater delivered to the augmented reservoir for chemicals or contaminants detected pursuant to section 60320.326." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c865aa5a5e8cf1d103ec" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.312. Regulated Contaminants and Physical Characteristics Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) Each quarter, a SWSAP WRA shall collect samples (grab or 24-hour composite) representative of the recycled municipal wastewater delivered to the augmented reservoir and have the samples analyzed for:(1) the inorganic chemicals in Table 64431-A, Chapter 15;(2) the radionuclide chemicals in Tables 64442 and 64443, Chapter 15;(3) the organic chemicals in Table 64444-A, Chapter 15;(4) the disinfection byproducts in Table 64533-A, Chapter 15.5; and(5) lead and copper.(b) Each year, in the same quarter, the SWSAP WRA shall collect at least one representative sample (grab or 24-hour composite) of the recycled municipal wastewater delivered to the augmented reservoir and have the sample(s) analyzed for the secondary drinking water contaminants in Tables 64449-A and 64449-B of Chapter 15.(c) If a result of the monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (a) exceeds a contaminant's MCL or action level (for lead and copper), the SWSAP WRA shall collect another sample within 72 hours of notification of the result and have it analyzed for the contaminant as confirmation.(1) For a contaminant whose compliance with its MCL or action level is not based on a running annual average, if the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's MCL or action level, or the confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the SWSAP WRA shall notify the State Board and Regional Board within 24 hours and initiate weekly monitoring until four consecutive weekly results are below the contaminant's MCL or action level. If at any time a result causes, or would cause, a running four-week average of weekly results to exceed the contaminant's MCL or action level, the SWSAP WRA shall notify the State Board, each SWSAP PWS utilizing the augmented reservoir, and Regional Board within 24 hours and immediately suspend delivery of the recycled municipal wastewater to the augmented reservoir.(2) For a contaminant whose compliance with its MCL is based on a running annual average, if the average of the initial and confirmation sample exceeds the contaminant's MCL, or a confirmation sample is not collected and analyzed pursuant to this subsection, the SWSAP WRA shall initiate weekly monitoring for the contaminant until the running four-week average of results no longer exceeds the contaminant's MCL.(A) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL, a SWSAP WRA shall describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and provide a schedule for completion of corrective actions in a report submitted to the State Board and Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred.(B) If the running four-week average exceeds the contaminant's MCL for sixteen consecutive weeks, a SWSAP WRA shall notify the State Board, Regional Board, and each SWSAP PWS utilizing the augmented reservoir within 48 hours of knowledge of the exceedance and, if directed by the State Board or Regional Board, suspend delivery of the recycled municipal wastewater to the augmented reservoir.(d) If the annual average of the results of the monitoring performed pursuant to subsection (b) exceeds a contaminant's secondary MCL in Table 64449-A or the upper limit in Table 64449-B, the SWSAP WRA shall initiate quarterly monitoring of the recycled municipal wastewater for the contaminant and, if the running annual average of quarterly-averaged results exceeds a contaminant's secondary MCL or upper limit, describe the reason(s) for the exceedance and any corrective actions taken a report submitted to the Regional Board no later than 45 days following the quarter in which the exceedance occurred, with a copy concurrently provided to the State Board. The annual monitoring in subsection (b) may resume if the running annual average of quarterly results does not exceed a contaminant's secondary MCL or upper limit.(e) If four consecutive quarterly results for asbestos are below the detection limit in Table 64432-A for asbestos, monitoring for asbestos may be reduced to one sample every three years. Quarterly monitoring shall resume if asbestos is detected." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c866aa5a5e8cf1d103ed" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.308. Pathogenic Microorganism Control.", "paragraphText": "(a) A SWSAP WRA shall design and operate SWSAP treatment processes such that the recycled municipal wastewater delivered to an augmented reservoir for use by a SWSAP PWS receives treatment as follows:(1) For a SWSAP PWS implementing the requirements of section 64668.30(c)(1), the treatment train shall reliably achieve at least 8-log10 enteric virus reduction, 7-log10 Giardia cyst reduction, and 8-log10 Cryptosporidium oocyst reduction, consisting of at least two separate treatment processes for each pathogen (i.e., enteric virus, Giardia cyst, or Cryptosporidium oocyst). A separate treatment process may be credited with no more than 6-log10 reduction, with at least two processes each being credited with no less than 1.0-log10 reduction. A single treatment process may receive log10 reduction credits for one or more pathogens.(2) For a SWSAP PWS implementing the requirements of section 64668.30(c)(2), the treatment train shall reliably achieve at least 9-log10 enteric virus reduction, 8-log10 Giardia cyst reduction, and 9-log10 Cryptosporidium oocyst reduction, consisting of at least three separate treatment processes for each pathogen (i.e., enteric virus, Giardia cyst, or Cryptosporidium oocyst). A separate treatment process may be credited with no more than 6-log10 reduction, with at least three processes each being credited with no less than 1.0-log10 reduction. A single treatment process may receive log10 reduction credits for one or more pathogens.(3) The State Board may increase the minimum enteric virus, Giardia cyst, and Cryptosporidium oocyst log10 reductions required in paragraphs (1) and (2) as a result of a SWSAP PWS relying on additional treatment to obtain State Board approval of an alternative minimum theoretical retention time pursuant section 64668.30(b) of Chapter 17.(b) The SWSAP WRA shall validate each of the treatment processes used to meet the requirements in subsection (a) for their log reduction by submitting a report for the State Board's review and written approval, or by using a challenge test approved by the State Board, that provides evidence of the treatment process's ability to reliably and consistently achieve the log reduction. The report and/or challenge test shall be prepared by an engineer licensed in California with at least five years of experience, as a licensed engineer, in wastewater treatment and public water supply, including the evaluation of treatment processes for pathogen control. The SWSAP WRA shall propose and include in its Operations Plan, prepared pursuant to section 60320.322, on-going monitoring using the pathogenic microorganism of concern or a microbial, chemical, or physical surrogate parameter(s) that verifies the performance of each treatment process's ability to achieve its credited log reduction.(c) If the applicable pathogen reduction in subsection (a) is not met based on the on-going monitoring required pursuant to subsection (b), within 24 hours of its knowledge of an occurrence, the SWSAP WRA shall investigate the cause and initiate corrective actions. If there is a failure to meet the pathogen reduction criteria longer than 4 consecutive hours or more than a total of 8 hours during any 7-day period, the SWSAP WRA shall, within 24 hours of its knowledge of such a failure, notify the State Board, Regional Board, and each SWSAP PWS utilizing the augmented reservoir. Failures of shorter duration shall be reported to the Regional Board no later than 10 days after the month in which the failure occurred.(d) The SWSAP WRA shall, within 24 hours of its knowledge, notify the State Board, Regional Board, and each SWSAP PWS utilizing the augmented reservoir and, unless directed otherwise by the State Board and the Regional Board, discontinue delivery of recycled municipal wastewater to the SWSAP augmented reservoir if:(1) pursuant to the pathogen reduction requirements in subsection (a)(1), the effectiveness of the treatment train to reduce enteric virus is less than 6-logs10, Giardia cysts reduction is less than 5-logs10, or Cryptosporidium oocysts reduction is less than 6-logs10,(2) pursuant to the pathogen reduction requirements in subsection (a)(2), the effectiveness of the treatment train to reduce enteric virus is less than 7-logs10, Giardia cysts reduction is less than 6-logs10, or Cryptosporidium oocysts reduction is less than 7-logs10, or(3) effectiveness of the treatment train to reduce enteric virus, Giardia cysts, or Cryptosporidium oocysts is less than a log10 reduction value derived from deducting 2-logs10 from each of the minimum enteric virus, Giardia cyst, and Cryptosporidium oocyst log10 reductions required pursuant to subsection (a)(3)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c866aa5a5e8cf1d103ee" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.306. Wastewater Source Control.", "paragraphText": "A SWSAP WRA shall ensure that the recycled municipal wastewater used for a SWSAP shall be from a wastewater management agency that:(a) administers an industrial pretreatment and pollutant source control program; and(b) implements and maintains a source control program that includes, at a minimum:(1) an assessment of the fate of State Board-specified and Regional Board-specified chemicals and contaminants through the wastewater and recycled municipal wastewater treatment systems,(2) chemical and contaminant source investigations and monitoring that focuses on State Board-specified and Regional Board-specified chemicals and contaminants,(3) an outreach program to industrial, commercial, and residential communities within the portions of the sewage collection agency's service area that flows into the water reclamation plant subsequently supplying the SWSAP, for the purpose of managing and minimizing the discharge of chemicals and contaminants at the source, and(4) a current inventory of chemicals and contaminants identified and evaluated pursuant to this section, including new chemicals and contaminants resulting from new sources or changes to existing sources, that may be discharged into the wastewater collection system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c867aa5a5e8cf1d103ef" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.304. Lab Analyses.", "paragraphText": "(a) An analysis for a contaminant having a primary or secondary MCL shall be performed using a drinking water method approved by the State Board for the contaminant, by a laboratory that at the time of the analysis has a valid certificate from the State Board for the analytical method used.(b) Analyses for chemicals other than those having primary or secondary MCLs shall be described in the SWSAP WRA's Operation Plan prepared pursuant to section 60320.322." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c867aa5a5e8cf1d103f0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.302. Advanced Treatment Criteria.", "paragraphText": "A SWSAP WRA shall ensure the continuous treatment, with full advanced treatment meeting the criteria in this section, of the entire recycled municipal wastewater stream prior to its delivery to an augmented reservoir. Full advanced treatment is the treatment of an oxidized wastewater, as defined in section 60301.650, using a reverse osmosis and an oxidation treatment process that, at a minimum, meets the criteria of this section.(a) A SWSAP WRA shall select for use a reverse osmosis membrane such that:(1) each membrane element used in the SWSAP has achieved a minimum rejection of sodium chloride of no less than 99.0 percent (99.0%) and an average (nominal) rejection of sodium chloride of no less than 99.2 percent (99.2%), as demonstrated through Method A of ASTM International's method D4194-03 (2014), hereby incorporated by reference, using the following substitute test conditions:(A) a recovery of permeate of no less than 15 percent (15%);(B) sodium chloride rejection is based on three or more successive measurements, after flushing and following at least 30 minutes of operation having demonstrated that rejection has stabilized;(C) an influent pH no less than 6.5 and no greater than 8.0;(D) an influent sodium chloride concentration of no greater than 2,000 mg/L, to be verified prior to the start of testing; and(E) an applied pressure no greater than 225 pounds per square inch (psi); and(2) during the first twenty weeks of full-scale operation the membrane produces a permeate with no more than five percent (5%) of the sample results having TOC concentrations greater than 0.25 mg/L (or an alternative surrogate parameter and corresponding limit approved by the State Board), as verified through monitoring no less frequent than weekly.(b) For the reverse osmosis treatment process, a SWSAP WRA shall propose, for State Board review and written approval, on-going performance monitoring (e.g., conductivity, TOC, etc.) that indicates when the integrity of the process has been compromised. The proposal shall include at least one form of continuous monitoring, as well as the associated surrogate and/or operational parameter limits and alarm settings that indicate when the integrity has been compromised.(c) To demonstrate a sufficient oxidation treatment process has been designed for implementation, the SWSAP WRA shall conduct testing demonstrating that an oxidation treatment process will provide no less than 0.5-log10 (69 percent) reduction of 1,4-dioxane.(1) A SWSAP WRA shall submit a testing protocol, as well as the subsequent results, to the State Board for review and written approval. The testing shall include challenge or spiking tests, using 1,4-dioxane, to demonstrate the proposed oxidation treatment process will achieve the minimum 0.5-log10 reduction under the proposed oxidation treatment process's normal full-scale operating conditions.(2) A SWSAP WRA shall establish, and submit to the State Board for review and written approval, surrogate and/or operational parameters that indicate whether the minimum 0.5-log10 1,4-dioxane reduction design criterion is being met. At least one surrogate or operational parameter shall be capable of being monitored continuously, recorded, and have associated alarms that indicate when the process is not operating as designed.(d) During full-scale operation of the oxidation treatment process designed pursuant to subsection (c), a SWSAP WRA shall continuously monitor the surrogate and/or operational parameters established pursuant to subsection (c)(2). A SWSAP WRA shall implement, in full-scale operation, the oxidation treatment process as designed pursuant to subsection (c).(e) Within sixty (60) days after completing the first 12-months of full-scale operational monitoring pursuant to subsection (d), a SWSAP WRA shall submit a report to the State Board and Regional Board that includes:(1) results of surrogate and/or operational parameter monitoring conducted pursuant to subsection (d);(2) a description of the efficacy of the surrogate and/or operational parameters to reflect the reduction criterion for 1,4-dioxane; and(3) a description of actions taken, or yet to be taken, if any of the following occurred during the first 12 months of operation:(A) the 1,4-dioxane reduction did not meet the associated design criteria in subsection (c), as indicated by the on-going continuous operational surrogate and/or operational parameter monitoring;(B) if 1,4-dioxane was present, the continuous surrogate and/or operational parameter monitoring failed to correspond to the reduction criterion for 1,4-dioxane; and(C) any failure, interruption, or other incident that may have resulted in insufficient oxidation treatment having occurred.(f) Within sixty (60) days after completing the initial 12 months of operation of the reverse osmosis process (or alternative process approved pursuant to 60320.330), a SWSAP WRA shall submit a report to the State Board and Regional Board describing the effectiveness of the treatment, process failures that occurred, and actions taken in the event the on-going monitoring, conducted pursuant to subsection (b), indicated that process integrity was compromised.(g) Each quarter, a SWSAP WRA shall calculate what percent of results of the quarter's monitoring, conducted pursuant to subsections (b) and (d), did not meet the surrogate and/or operational parameter limits established to assure proper on-going performance of the reverse osmosis and oxidation processes. If the percent is greater than ten, within forty-five (45) days after the end of the quarter a SWSAP WRA shall:(1) submit a report to the State Board and Regional Board that identifies the reason(s) for the failure, if known, and describes the corrective actions planned or taken to reduce the percent to ten percent (10%) or less; and(2) consult with the State Board and Regional Board and, if directed by the State Board or Regional Board, comply with an alternative monitoring plan approved by the State Board and Regional Board.(h) Each month a SWSAP WRA shall collect samples representative of the effluent of the advanced treatment process under normal operating conditions and have the samples analyzed for contaminants having MCLs and notification levels (NLs). After 12 consecutive months with no results exceeding an MCL or NL, a SWSAP WRA may apply to the State Board and Regional Board for a reduced monitoring frequency. The reduced monitoring frequency for a contaminant with an MCL shall be no less than quarterly. With State Board and Regional Board approval, monitoring conducted pursuant to this subsection may be used in lieu of the monitoring (for the same contaminants) required pursuant to sections 60320.312 and 60320.320. If an MCL or NL is exceeded, the SWSAP WRA shall take the follow-up actions for MCL and NL exceedances required pursuant to section 60320.312 and section 60320.320(b), respectively." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c868aa5a5e8cf1d103f1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.301. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to augmentation of a surface water reservoir using a SWSAP, each SWSAP WRA and each SWSAP PWS participating in the SWSAP shall submit a joint plan to the State Board and Regional Board for review and written approval. At a minimum, the joint plan shall address the elements in paragraphs (1) and (2) below. The joint plan shall be signed by each person with authority or responsibility to operate the SWSAP, comply with the requirements of this Article, and ensure that each SWSAP WRA and SWSAP PWS implements the actions designated in the joint plan. In the event of any subsequent change in applicable authority, responsibility, operation, or ownership of a SWSAP WRA or SWSAP PWS, including the addition of any SWSAP WRA or SWSAP PWS participant in the SWSAP, a revised joint plan shall be submitted to the State Board and Regional Board for review and written approval, and the revised joint plan shall be signed by all participants. A revised joint plan shall also be submitted to reflect any change in the information provided pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) below, and to address any State Board or Regional Board concerns. A revised joint plan required by this section shall be submitted not less than sixty (60) days prior to the effective date of any change required by this section to be addressed in a revised joint plan.(1) Corrective actions to be taken in the event that a delivery of recycled municipal wastewater from the SWSAP to an augmented reservoir fails to meet the water quality requirements of this Article.(2) The procedures a SWSAP WRA will implement for notifying a SWSAP PWS, State Board, and Regional Board of:(A) operational changes that may adversely affect the quality of the recycled municipal wastewater to be delivered to an augmented reservoir, and(B) the events and corresponding corrective actions required to be identified in paragraph (1).(b) Prior to design and operation of a SWSAP, a SWSAP WRA shall demonstrate to the State Board and Regional Board that the SWSAP WRA possesses adequate financial, managerial, and technical capability to assure compliance with this Article.(c) Prior to augmentation of a surface water reservoir using a SWSAP, a SWSAP WRA shall demonstrate to the State Board and Regional Board that all treatment processes are installed and can be operated by the SWSAP WRA, as designed, to achieve their intended function. A protocol describing the actions to be taken to meet this subsection shall be included in the engineering report submitted pursuant to section 60323 of Article 7, Chapter 3.(d) If a SWSAP WRA fails to complete compliance monitoring required by this Article, compliance may be determined by the State Board or Regional Board based on available monitoring data.(e) A SWSAP WRA shall ensure that the recycled municipal wastewater used for a SWSAP is from a wastewater management agency that is not in violation of the effluent limits or water quality requirements that pertain to surface water augmentation pursuant to this Article, as incorporated in the wastewater management agency's Regional Board permit.(f) When a SWSAP WRA has been required by this Article or directed by the State Board or Regional Board to suspend augmentation of a surface water reservoir for any reason, augmentation of the surface water reservoir shall not resume until the SWSAP WRA has obtained written authorization to resume augmentation of the reservoir from the State Board and Regional Board.(g) Reports required by this Article to be submitted by a SWSAP WRA or SWSAP PWS to the Regional Board or State Board shall be in writing.(h) Unless specified otherwise, the term “quarter”, as used in this Article, refers to a calendar quarter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c868aa5a5e8cf1d103f2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5.1. Indirect Potable Reuse: Groundwater Replenishment - Surface Application", "title": "§ 60320.300. Application.", "paragraphText": "The requirements of this Article apply to a Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Water Recycling Agency (SWSAP WRA) involved in the planned placement of recycled municipal wastewater into a surface water reservoir that is used, in whole or in part, as a source of domestic drinking water supply by a public water system pursuant to Article 9, Chapter 17, of this Division." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86baa5a5e8cf1d103f3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63850. Fees.", "paragraphText": "(a) All fees submitted to the State Water Board pursuant to this section are nonrefundable.(b) Application fees for an examination are set forth below in Table 63850-A:Table 63850-A. Operator Examination Fee ScheduleGradeExamination FeeReexamination FeeD1 or T1$50$30D2 or T2$65$45D3 or T3$100$70D4 or T4$130$95D5 or T5$155$120(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), certification fees are set forth below in Table 63850-B:Table 63850-B. Fee Schedule for Operators With a Single CertificateGradeCertification FeeTriennial Renewal FeeD1 or T1$70$70D2 or T2$80$80D3 or T3$120$120D4 or T4$140$140D5 or T5$140$140(d) Notwithstanding subdivision (c), the certification fees for those operators who are applying for, or hold, two or more valid, unexpired certifications issued by the State Water Board as a water treatment operator, distribution operator, or wastewater treatment plant operator are set forth below in Table 63850-C:Table 63850-C. Fee Schedule for Operators With Multiple CertificatesGradeCertification Fee per CertificateTriennial Renewal Fee per CertificateD1 or T1$55$55D2 or T2$60$60D3 or T3$90$90D4 or T4$105$105D5 or T5$105$105(e) A penalty fee of $50 shall be paid for renewals submitted or resubmitted after the renewal due date but at least 45 days prior to the expiration date. A penalty fee of $100 shall be paid for renewals submitted or resubmitted less than 45 days prior to the expiration date but within 1 year after the expiration date.(f) A certificate replacement fee of $25 shall be paid by any certificate holder requesting to have a lost, stolen, or destroyed certificate replaced." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86baa5a5e8cf1d103f4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60319. Landscape Impoundment. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86baa5a5e8cf1d103f5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60311. Pasture for Milking Animals. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86caa5a5e8cf1d103f6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60309. Fodder, Fiber, and Seed Crops. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86daa5a5e8cf1d103f7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60302. Source Specifications.", "paragraphText": "The requirements in this chapter shall only apply to recycled water from sources that contain domestic waste, in whole or in part." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86eaa5a5e8cf1d103f8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.920. Use Area.", "paragraphText": "“Use area” means an area of recycled water use with defined boundaries.A use area may contain one or more facilities." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86eaa5a5e8cf1d103f9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.910. Unsaturated Zone.", "paragraphText": "“Unsaturated Zone” means the volume between the land surface and the uppermost saturated zone." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86faa5a5e8cf1d103fa" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.900. Undisinfected Secondary Recycled Water.", "paragraphText": "“Undisinfected secondary recycled water” means oxidized wastewater." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86faa5a5e8cf1d103fb" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.870. Total Organic Carbon or TOC.", "paragraphText": "“Total Organic Carbon” or “TOC” means the concentration of organic carbon present in water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c86faa5a5e8cf1d103fc" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.860. Total Nitrogen.", "paragraphText": "“Total Nitrogen” means the sum of concentrations of ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and organic nitrogen-containing compounds, expressed as nitrogen." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c871aa5a5e8cf1d103fd" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.855. Surrogate Parameter.", "paragraphText": "“Surrogate Parameter” means a measurable physical or chemical property that has been demonstrated to provide a direct correlation with the concentration of an indicator compound, can be used to monitor the efficiency of trace organic compounds removal by a treatment process, and/or provides an indication of a treatment process failure." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c871aa5a5e8cf1d103fe" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.853. Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Water Recycling Agency or SWSAP WRA.", "paragraphText": "“Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Water Recycling Agency” or “SWSAP WRA” means an agency that is subject to a Regional Water Quality Control Board's (Regional Board's) water-recycling requirements applicable to a Surface Water Source Augmentation Project (SWSAP) and is, in whole or part, responsible for applying to the Regional Board for a permit, obtaining a permit, the operation of a SWSAP, and complying with the terms and conditions of the Regional Board permit and the requirements of this Chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c871aa5a5e8cf1d103ff" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.852. Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Public Water System or SWSAP PWS.", "paragraphText": "“Surface Water Source Augmentation Project Public Water System” or “SWSAP PWS” means a public water system that plans to utilize or is utilizing an augmented reservoir as a source of drinking water and is responsible for complying with the requirements of Chapter 17 and the applicable requirements of this Chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c872aa5a5e8cf1d10400" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.851. Surface Water Source Augmentation Project or SWSAP.", "paragraphText": "“Surface Water Source Augmentation Project” or “SWSAP” means a project involving the planned placement of recycled municipal wastewater into a surface water reservoir that is used as a source of domestic drinking water supply, for the purpose of supplementing the source of domestic drinking water supply." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c872aa5a5e8cf1d10401" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.850.5. Surface Water.", "paragraphText": "As used in this Article and Article 5.3 of this Chapter, “Surface Water” has the same meaning as defined in section 64651.83 of Chapter 17." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c874aa5a5e8cf1d10402" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.850. Surface Application.", "paragraphText": "“Surface Application” means the application of recharge water to a spreading area." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c874aa5a5e8cf1d10403" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.840. Subsurface Application.", "paragraphText": "“Subsurface Application” means the application of recharge water to a groundwater basin(s) by a means other than surface application." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c874aa5a5e8cf1d10404" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.830. Standby Unit Process.", "paragraphText": "“Standby unit process” means an alternate unit process or an equivalent alternative process which is maintained in operable condition and which is capable of providing comparable treatment of the actual flow through the unit for which it is a substitute." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c875aa5a5e8cf1d10405" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.810. Spreading Area.", "paragraphText": "“Spreading Area” means a natural or constructed impoundment with a depth equal to or less than its widest surface dimension used by a GRRP to replenish a groundwater basin with recharge water infiltrating and percolating through a zone that, in the absence of a GRRP, would be an unsaturated zone." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c875aa5a5e8cf1d10406" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.800. Spray Irrigation.", "paragraphText": "“Spray irrigation” means the application of recycled water from sprinklers to crops or vegetation." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c876aa5a5e8cf1d10407" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.780. Saturated Zone.", "paragraphText": "“Saturated Zone” means an underground region or regions in which all interstices in, between, and below natural geologic materials are filled with water, with the uppermost surface of the saturated zone being the water table." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c877aa5a5e8cf1d10408" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.770. Regional Board.", "paragraphText": "“Regional Board” means the Regional Water Quality Control Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c877aa5a5e8cf1d10409" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.760. Restricted Recreational Impoundment.", "paragraphText": "“Restricted recreational impoundment” means an impoundment of recycled water in which recreation is limited to fishing, boating, and other non-body-contact water recreational activities." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c878aa5a5e8cf1d1040a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.750. Restricted Access Golf Course.", "paragraphText": "“Restricted access golf course” means a golf course where public access is controlled so that areas irrigated with recycled water cannot be used as if they were part of a park, playground, or school yard and where irrigation is conducted only in areas and during periods when the golf course is not being used by golfers." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c878aa5a5e8cf1d1040b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.740. Regulatory Agency.", "paragraphText": "“Regulatory agency” means the California Regional Water Quality Control Board(s) that have jurisdiction over the recycling plant and use areas." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c879aa5a5e8cf1d1040c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.710. Recycling Plant.", "paragraphText": "“Recycling plant” means an arrangement of devices, structures, equipment, processes and controls which produce recycled water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87aaa5a5e8cf1d1040d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.705. Recycled Municipal Wastewater Contribution or RWC.", "paragraphText": "“Recycled Municipal Wastewater Contribution” or “RWC” means the fraction equal to the quantity of recycled municipal wastewater applied at the GRRP divided by the sum of the quantity of recycled municipal wastewater and credited diluent water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87aaa5a5e8cf1d1040e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.700. Recycled Water Agency.", "paragraphText": "“Recycled water agency” means the public water system, or a publicly or privately owned or operated recycled water system, that delivers or proposes to deliver recycled water to a facility." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87aaa5a5e8cf1d1040f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.690. Recycled Municipal Wastewater.", "paragraphText": "“Recycled Municipal Wastewater” means recycled water that is the effluent from the treatment of wastewater of municipal origin." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87baa5a5e8cf1d10410" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.685. Recharge Water.", "paragraphText": "“Recharge Water” means recycled municipal wastewater, or the combination of recycled municipal wastewater and credited diluent water, which is utilized by a GRRP for groundwater replenishment." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87caa5a5e8cf1d10411" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.670. Project Sponsor.", "paragraphText": "“Project Sponsor” means an entity subject to a Regional Water Quality Control Board's (Regional Board's) water recycling requirements for a Groundwater Replenishment Reuse Project (GRRP) and is, in whole or part, responsible for applying to the Regional Board for a permit, obtaining a permit, operation of a GRRP, and complying with the terms and conditions of the permit and the requirements of this Chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87caa5a5e8cf1d10412" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.670. Project Sponsor.", "paragraphText": "“Project Sponsor” means an entity subject to a Regional Water Quality Control Board's (Regional Board's) water recycling requirements for a Groundwater Replenishment Reuse Project (GRRP) and is, in whole or part, responsible for applying to the Regional Board for a permit, obtaining a permit, operation of a GRRP, and complying with the terms and conditions of the permit and the requirements of this Chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87daa5a5e8cf1d10413" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.660. Peak Dry Weather Design Flow.", "paragraphText": "“Peak Dry Weather Design Flow” means the arithmetic mean of the maximum peak flow rates sustained over some period of time (for example three hours) during the maximum 24-hour dry weather period. Dry weather period is defined as periods of little or no rainfall." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87eaa5a5e8cf1d10414" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.650. Oxidized Wastewater.", "paragraphText": "“Oxidized wastewater” means wastewater in which the organic matter has been stabilized, is nonputrescible, and contains dissolved oxygen." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87eaa5a5e8cf1d10415" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.630. NTU.", "paragraphText": "“NTU” (Nephelometric turbidity unit) means a measurement of turbidity as determined by the ratio of the intensity of light scattered by the sample to the intensity of incident light as measured by method 2130 B. in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th ed.; Eaton, A. D., Clesceri, L. S., and Greenberg, A. E., Eds; American Public Health Association: Washington, DC, 1995; p. 2-8." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87faa5a5e8cf1d10416" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.625. Notification Level or NL.", "paragraphText": "“Notification Level” or “NL” means the concentration of a contaminant established by the Department pursuant to section 116455 of the Health and Safety Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c87faa5a5e8cf1d10417" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.620. Nonrestricted Recreational Impoundment.", "paragraphText": "“Nonrestricted recreational impoundment” means an impoundment of recycled water, in which no limitations are imposed on body-contact water recreational activities." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c880aa5a5e8cf1d10418" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.600. Modal Contact Time.", "paragraphText": "“Modal contact time” means the amount of time elapsed between the time that a tracer, such as salt or dye, is injected into the influent at the entrance to a chamber and the time that the highest concentration of the tracer is observed in the effluent from the chamber." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c880aa5a5e8cf1d10419" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.575. Maximum Contaminant Level or MCL.", "paragraphText": "“Maximum Contaminant Level” or “MCL” means the maximum permissible concentration of a contaminant established pursuant to sections 116275(c)(1) and (d) of the Health and Safety Code or established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c881aa5a5e8cf1d1041a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.550. Landscape Impoundment.", "paragraphText": "“Landscape impoundment” means an impoundment in which recycled water is stored or used for aesthetic enjoyment or landscape irrigation, or which otherwise serves a similar function and is not intended to include public contact." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c882aa5a5e8cf1d1041b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.455. Intrinsic Tracer.", "paragraphText": "“Intrinsic Tracer” means a substance or attribute present in the recharge water at levels different from the receiving groundwater such that the substance in the water applied at the GRRP can be distinctly and sufficiently detected in the groundwater downgradient of the GRRP to determine the underground retention time of the water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c882aa5a5e8cf1d1041c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.450. Indicator Compound.", "paragraphText": "“Indicator Compound” means an individual chemical in municipal wastewater that represents the physical, chemical, and biodegradable characteristics of a specific family of trace organic chemicals; is present in concentrations that provide information relative to the environmental fate and transport of those chemicals; may be used to monitor the efficiency of trace organic compounds removal by treatment processes; and provides an indication of treatment process failure." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c883aa5a5e8cf1d1041d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.400. Hose Bib.", "paragraphText": "“Hose bib” means a faucet or similar device to which a common garden hose can be readily attached." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c883aa5a5e8cf1d1041e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.390. Groundwater Replenishment Reuse Project or GRRP.", "paragraphText": "“Groundwater Replenishment Reuse Project” or “GRRP” means a project involving the planned use of recycled municipal wastewater that is operated for the purpose of replenishing a groundwater basin designated in the Water Quality Control Plan [as defined in Water Code section 13050(j)] for use as a source of municipal and domestic water supply." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c884aa5a5e8cf1d1041f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.370. Groundwater.", "paragraphText": "“Groundwater” means water below the land surface in a saturated zone." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c885aa5a5e8cf1d10420" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.330. Food Crops.", "paragraphText": "“Food crops” means any crops intended for human consumption." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c885aa5a5e8cf1d10421" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.320. Filtered Wastewater.", "paragraphText": "“Filtered wastewater” means an oxidized wastewater that meets the criteria in subsection (a) or (b):(a) Has been coagulated and passed through natural undisturbed soils or a bed of filter media pursuant to the following:(1) At a rate that does not exceed 5 gallons per minute per square foot of surface area in mono, dual or mixed media gravity, upflow or pressure filtration systems, or does not exceed 2 gallons per minute per square foot of surface area in traveling bridge automatic backwash filters; and(2) So that the turbidity of the filtered wastewater does not exceed any of the following:(A) An average of 2 NTU within a 24-hour period;(B) 5 NTU more than 5 percent of the time within a 24-hour period; and(C) 10 NTU at any time.(b) Has been passed through a microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, or reverse osmosis membrane so that the turbidity of the filtered wastewater does not exceed any of the following:(1) 0.2 NTU more than 5 percent of the time within a 24-hour period; and(2) 0.5 NTU at any time." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c886aa5a5e8cf1d10422" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.310. Facility.", "paragraphText": "“Facility” means any type of building or structure, or a defined area of specific use that receives water for domestic use from a public water system as defined in section 116275 of the Health and Safety Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c886aa5a5e8cf1d10423" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.300. F-Specific Bacteriophage MS-2.", "paragraphText": "“F-specific bacteriophage MS-2” means a strain of a specific type of virus that infects coliform bacteria that is traceable to the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC 15597B1) and is grown on lawns of E. coli (ATCC 15597)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c886aa5a5e8cf1d10424" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.250. Dual Plumbed System.", "paragraphText": "“Dual plumbed system” or “dual plumbed” means a system that utilizes separate piping systems for recycled water and potable water within a facility and where the recycled water is used for either of the following purposes:(a) To serve plumbing outlets (excluding fire suppression systems) within a building or(b) Outdoor landscape irrigation at individual residences." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c888aa5a5e8cf1d10425" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.240. Drift.", "paragraphText": "“Drift” means the water that escapes to the atmosphere as water droplets from a cooling system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c888aa5a5e8cf1d10426" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.245. Drift Eliminator.", "paragraphText": "“Drift eliminator” means a feature of a cooling system that reduces to a minimum the generation of drift from the system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c889aa5a5e8cf1d10427" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.230. Disinfected Tertiary Recycled Water.", "paragraphText": "“Disinfected tertiary recycled water” means a filtered and subsequently disinfected wastewater that meets the following criteria:(a) The filtered wastewater has been disinfected by either:(1) A chlorine disinfection process following filtration that provides a CT (the product of total chlorine residual and modal contact time measured at the same point) value of not less than 450 milligram-minutes per liter at all times with a modal contact time of at least 90 minutes, based on peak dry weather design flow; or(2) A disinfection process that, when combined with the filtration process, has been demonstrated to inactivate and/or remove 99.999 percent of the plaque-forming units of F-specific bacteriophage MS2, or polio virus in the wastewater. A virus that is at least as resistant to disinfection as polio virus may be used for purposes of the demonstration.(b) The median concentration of total coliform bacteria measured in the disinfected effluent does not exceed an MPN of 2.2 per 100 milliliters utilizing the bacteriological results of the last seven days for which analyses have been completed and the number of total coliform bacteria does not exceed an MPN of 23 per 100 milliliters in more than one sample in any 30 day period. No sample shall exceed an MPN of 240 total coliform bacteria per 100 milliliters." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c889aa5a5e8cf1d10428" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.225. Disinfected Secondary-23 Recycled Water.", "paragraphText": "“Disinfected secondary-23 recycled water” means recycled water that has been oxidized and disinfected so that the median concentration of total coliform bacteria in the disinfected effluent does not exceed a most probable number (MPN) of 23 per 100 milliliters utilizing the bacteriological results of the last seven days for which analyses have been completed, and the number of total coliform bacteria does not exceed an MPN of 240 per 100 milliliters in more than one sample in any 30 day period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c889aa5a5e8cf1d10429" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.220. Disinfected Secondary-2.2 Recycled Water.", "paragraphText": "“Disinfected secondary-2.2 recycled water” means recycled water that has been oxidized and disinfected so that the median concentration of total coliform bacteria in the disinfected effluent does not exceed a most probable number (MPN) of 2.2 per 100 milliliters utilizing the bacteriological results of the last seven days for which analyses have been completed, and the number of total coliform bacteria does not exceed an MPN of 23 per 100 milliliters in more than one sample in any 30 day period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88aaa5a5e8cf1d1042a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.200. Direct Beneficial Use.", "paragraphText": "“Direct beneficial use” means the use of recycled water that has been transported from the point of treatment or production to the point of use without an intervening discharge to waters of the State." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88baa5a5e8cf1d1042b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.190. Diluent Water.", "paragraphText": "“Diluent Water” means water, meeting the diluent requirements of this Chapter, used for reducing the recycled municipal wastewater contribution over time." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88caa5a5e8cf1d1042c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.180. Department.", "paragraphText": "“Department” means the California Department of Public Health or its successor with authority to regulate public water systems." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88caa5a5e8cf1d1042d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.170. Conventional Treatment.", "paragraphText": "“Conventional treatment” means a treatment chain that utilizes a sedimentation unit process between the coagulation and filtration processes and produces an effluent that meets the definition for disinfected tertiary recycled water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88caa5a5e8cf1d1042e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.160. Coagulated Wastewater.", "paragraphText": "“Coagulated wastewater” means oxidized wastewater in which colloidal and finely divided suspended matter have been destabilized and agglomerated upstream from a filter by the addition of suitable floc-forming chemicals." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88daa5a5e8cf1d1042f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.120. Augmented Reservoir.", "paragraphText": "“Augmented Reservoir” means a surface water reservoir used as a source of domestic drinking water supply that receives recycled municipal wastewater from a Surface Water Source Augmentation Project (SWSAP)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88eaa5a5e8cf1d10430" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.100. Approved Laboratory.", "paragraphText": "“Approved laboratory” means a laboratory that has been certified by the Department to perform microbiological analyses pursuant to section 116390, Health and Safety Code." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88eaa5a5e8cf1d10431" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.080. Added Tracer.", "paragraphText": "“Added Tracer” means a non-reactive substance, with measureable characteristics distinctly different from the receiving groundwater, intentionally added to the water applied at a Groundwater Replenishment Reuse Project (GRRP) for the purpose of being a tracer such that the tracer can be readily identified in the groundwater downgradient of the GRRP to determine the underground retention time of the applied water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88faa5a5e8cf1d10432" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301.050. 24-hour Composite Sample.", "paragraphText": "“24-hour Composite Sample” means an aggregate sample derived from no fewer than eight discrete samples collected at equal time intervals or collected proportional to the flow rate over the compositing period. The aggregate sample shall reflect the average source water quality covering the composite 24-hour sample period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c88faa5a5e8cf1d10433" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60301. Definitions. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c890aa5a5e8cf1d10434" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60307. Use of Recycled Water for Other Purposes.", "paragraphText": "(a) Recycled water used for the following shall be disinfected tertiary recycled water, except that for filtration being provided pursuant to Section 60301.320(a) coagulation need not be used as part of the treatment process provided that the filter effluent turbidity does not exceed 2 NTU, the turbidity of the influent to the filters is continuously measured, the influent turbidity does not exceed 5 NTU for more than 15 minutes and never exceeds 10 NTU, and that there is the capability to automatically activate chemical addition or divert the wastewater should the filter influent turbidity exceed 5 NTU for more than 15 minutes:(1) Flushing toilets and urinals,(2) Priming drain traps,(3) Industrial process water that may come into contact with workers,(4) Structural fire fighting,(5) Decorative fountains,(6) Commercial laundries,(7) Consolidation of backfill around potable water pipelines,(8) Artificial snow making for commercial outdoor use, and(9) Commercial car washes, including hand washes if the recycled water is not heated, where the general public is excluded from the washing process.(b) Recycled water used for the following uses shall be at least disinfected secondary-23 recycled water:(1) Industrial boiler feed,(2) Nonstructural fire fighting,(3) Backfill consolidation around nonpotable piping,(4) Soil compaction,(5) Mixing concrete,(6) Dust control on roads and streets,(7) Cleaning roads, sidewalks and outdoor work areas and(8) Industrial process water that will not come into contact with workers.(c) Recycled water used for flushing sanitary sewers shall be at least undisinfected secondary recycled water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c890aa5a5e8cf1d10435" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60306. Use of Recycled Water for Cooling.", "paragraphText": "(a) Recycled water used for industrial or commercial cooling or air conditioning that involves the use of a cooling tower, evaporative condenser, spraying or any mechanism that creates a mist shall be a disinfected tertiary recycled water.(b) Use of recycled water for industrial or commercial cooling or air conditioning that does not involve the use of a cooling tower, evaporative condenser, spraying, or any mechanism that creates a mist shall be at least disinfected secondary-23 recycled water.(c) Whenever a cooling system, using recycled water in conjunction with an air conditioning facility, utilizes a cooling tower or otherwise creates a mist that could come into contact with employees or members of the public, the cooling system shall comply with the following:(1) A drift eliminator shall be used whenever the cooling system is in operation.(2) A chlorine, or other, biocide shall be used to treat the cooling system recirculating water to minimize the growth of Legionella and other micro-organisms." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c891aa5a5e8cf1d10436" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60305. Use of Recycled Water For Impoundments.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), recycled water used as a source of water supply for nonrestricted recreational impoundments shall be disinfected tertiary recycled water that has been subjected to conventional treatment.(b) Disinfected tertiary recycled water that has not received conventional treatment may be used for nonrestricted recreational impoundments provided the recycled water is monitored for the presence of pathogenic organisms in accordance with the following:(1) During the first 12 months of operation and use the recycled water shall be sampled and analyzed monthly for Giardia, enteric viruses, and Cryptosporidium. Following the first 12 months of use, the recycled water shall be sampled and analyzed quarterly for Giardia, enteric viruses, and Cryptosporidium. The ongoing monitoring may be discontinued after the first two years of operation with the approval of the department. This monitoring shall be in addition to the monitoring set forth in section 60321.(2) The samples shall be taken at a point following disinfection and prior to the point where the recycled water enters the use impoundment. The samples shall be analyzed by an approved laboratory and the results submitted quarterly to the regulatory agency.(c) The total coliform bacteria concentrations in recycled water used for nonrestricted recreational impoundments, measured at a point between the disinfection process and the point of entry to the use impoundment, shall comply with the criteria specified in section 60301.230 (b) for disinfected tertiary recycled water.(d) Recycled water used as a source of supply for restricted recreational impoundments and for any publicly accessible impoundments at fish hatcheries shall be at least disinfected secondary-2.2 recycled water.(e) Recycled water used as a source of supply for landscape impoundments that do not utilize decorative fountains shall be at least disinfected secondary-23 recycled water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c891aa5a5e8cf1d10437" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60304. Use of Recycled Water for Irrigation.", "paragraphText": "(a) Recycled water used for the surface irrigation of the following shall be a disinfected tertiary recycled water, except that for filtration pursuant to Section 60301.320(a) coagulation need not be used as part of the treatment process provided that the filter effluent turbidity does not exceed 2 NTU, the turbidity of the influent to the filters is continuously measured, the influent turbidity does not exceed 5 NTU for more than 15 minutes and never exceeds 10 NTU, and that there is the capability to automatically activate chemical addition or divert the wastewater should the filter influent turbidity exceed 5 NTU for more than 15 minutes:(1) Food crops, including all edible root crops, where the recycled water comes into contact with the edible portion of the crop,(2) Parks and playgrounds,(3) School yards,(4) Residential landscaping,(5) Unrestricted access golf courses, and(6) Any other irrigation use not specified in this section and not prohibited by other sections of the California Code of Regulations.(b) Recycled water used for the surface irrigation of food crops where the edible portion is produced above ground and not contacted by the recycled water shall be at least disinfected secondary-2.2 recycled water.(c) Recycled water used for the surface irrigation of the following shall be at least disinfected secondary-23 recycled water:(1) Cemeteries,(2) Freeway landscaping,(3) Restricted access golf courses,(4) Ornamental nursery stock and sod farms where access by the general public is not restricted,(5) Pasture for animals producing milk for human consumption, and(6) Any nonedible vegetation where access is controlled so that the irrigated area cannot be used as if it were part of a park, playground or school yard(d) Recycled wastewater used for the surface irrigation of the following shall be at least undisinfected secondary recycled water:(1) Orchards where the recycled water does not come into contact with the edible portion of the crop,(2) Vineyards where the recycled water does not come into contact with the edible portion of the crop,(3) Non food-bearing trees (Christmas tree farms are included in this category provided no irrigation with recycled water occurs for a period of 14 days prior to harvesting or allowing access by the general public),(4) Fodder and fiber crops and pasture for animals not producing milk for human consumption,(5) Seed crops not eaten by humans,(6) Food crops that must undergo commercial pathogen-destroying processing before being consumed by humans, and(7) Ornamental nursery stock and sod farms provided no irrigation with recycled water occurs for a period of 14 days prior to harvesting, retail sale, or allowing access by the general public.(e) No recycled water used for irrigation, or soil that has been irrigated with recycled water, shall come into contact with the edible portion of food crops eaten raw by humans unless the recycled water complies with subsection (a)." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c891aa5a5e8cf1d10438" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60303. Exceptions.", "paragraphText": "The requirements set forth in this chapter shall not apply to the use of recycled water onsite at a water recycling plant, or wastewater treatment plant, provided access by the public to the area of onsite recycled water use is restricted." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c892aa5a5e8cf1d10439" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "Figure 60310-A", "paragraphText": "​" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c893aa5a5e8cf1d1043a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60310. Use Area Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) No irrigation with disinfected tertiary recycled water shall take place within 50 feet of any domestic water supply well unless all of the following conditions have been met:(1) A geological investigation demonstrates that an aquitard exists at the well between the uppermost aquifer being drawn from and the ground surface.(2) The well contains an annular seal that extends from the surface into the aquitard.(3) The well is housed to prevent any recycled water spray from coming into contact with the wellhead facilities.(4) The ground surface immediately around the wellhead is contoured to allow surface water to drain away from the well.(5) The owner of the well approves of the elimination of the buffer zone requirement.(b) No impoundment of disinfected tertiary recycled water shall occur within 100 feet of any domestic water supply well.(c) No irrigation with, or impoundment of, disinfected secondary-2.2 or disinfected secondary-23 recycled water shall take place within 100 feet of any domestic water supply well.(d) No irrigation with, or impoundment of, undisinfected secondary recycled water shall take place within 150 feet of any domestic water supply well.(e) Any use of recycled water shall comply with the following:(1) Any irrigation runoff shall be confined to the recycled water use area, unless the runoff does not pose a public health threat and is authorized by the regulatory agency.(2) Spray, mist, or runoff shall not enter dwellings, designated outdoor eating areas, or food handling facilities.(3) Drinking water fountains shall be protected against contact with recycled water spray, mist, or runoff.(f) No spray irrigation of any recycled water, other than disinfected tertiary recycled water, shall take place within 100 feet of a residence or a place where public exposure could be similar to that of a park, playground, or school yard.(g) All use areas where recycled water is used that are accessible to the public shall be posted with signs that are visible to the public, in a size no less than 4 inches high by 8 inches wide, that include the following wording: “RECYCLED WATER - DO NOT DRINK”. Each sign shall display an international symbol similar to that shown in figure 60310-A. The Department may accept alternative signage and wording, or an educational program, provided the applicant demonstrates to the Department that the alternative approach will assure an equivalent degree of public notification.(h) Except as allowed under section 7604 of title 17, California Code of Regulations, no physical connection shall be made or allowed to exist between any recycled water system and any separate system conveying potable water.(i) Except for use in a cemetery that complies with the requirements of section 8118 of the Health and Safety Code, the portions of the recycled water piping system that are in areas subject to access by the general public shall not include any hose bibs. Only quick couplers that differ from those used on the potable water system shall be used on the portions of the recycled water piping system in areas subject to public access." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c893aa5a5e8cf1d1043b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60317. Restricted Recreational Impoundment. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c894aa5a5e8cf1d1043c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60315. Design Requirements.", "paragraphText": "The public water supply shall not be used as a backup or supplemental source of water for a dual-plumbed recycled water system unless the connection between the two systems is protected by an air gap separation which complies with the requirements of sections 7602(a) and 7603(a) of title 17, California Code of Regulations, and the approval of the public water system has been obtained." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c894aa5a5e8cf1d1043d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60316. Operation Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Prior to the initial operation of the dual-plumbed recycled water system and annually thereafter, the Recycled Water Agency shall ensure that the dual plumbed system within each facility and use area is inspected for possible cross connections with the potable water system. The recycled water system shall also be tested for possible cross connections at least once every four years. The testing shall be conducted in accordance with the method described in the report submitted pursuant to section 60314. The inspections and the testing shall be performed by a cross connection control specialist certified by the California-Nevada section of the American Water Works Association or an organization with equivalent certification requirements. A written report documenting the result of the inspection or testing for the prior year shall be submitted to the department within 30 days following completion of the inspection or testing.(b) The recycled water agency shall notify the department of any incidence of backflow from the dual-plumbed recycled water system into the potable water system within 24 hours of the discovery of the incident.(c) Any backflow prevention device installed to protect the public water system serving the dual-plumbed recycled water system shall be inspected and maintained in accordance with section 7605 of Title 17, California Code of Regulations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c895aa5a5e8cf1d1043e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60313. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) No person other than a recycled water agency shall deliver recycled water to a dual-plumbed facility.(b) Except as allowed pursuant to section 13553(d) of the Water Code, a recycled water agency shall not deliver recycled water for any internal use to any individually-owned residential units including free-standing structures, multiplexes, or condominiums.(c) No recycled water agency shall deliver recycled water for internal use except for fire suppression systems, to any facility that produces or processes food products or beverages. For purposes of this Subsection, cafeterias or snack bars in a facility whose primary function does not involve the production or processing of foods or beverages are not considered facilities that produce or process foods or beverages.(d) No recycled water agency shall deliver recycled water to a facility using a dual plumbed system unless the report required pursuant to section 13522.5 of the Water Code, and which meets the requirements set forth in section 60314, has been submitted to, and approved by, the regulatory agency." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c895aa5a5e8cf1d1043f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 60314. Report Submittal.", "paragraphText": "(a) For dual-plumbed recycled water systems, the report submitted pursuant to section 13522.5 of the Water Code shall contain the following information in addition to the information required by section 60323:(1) A detailed description of the intended use area identifying the following:(A) The number, location, and type of facilities within the use area proposing to use dual plumbed systems,(B) The average number of persons estimated to be served by each facility on a daily basis,(C) The specific boundaries of the proposed use area including a map showing the location of each facility to be served,(D) The person or persons responsible for operation of the dual plumbed system at each facility, and(E) The specific use to be made of the recycled water at each facility.(2) Plans and specifications describing the following:(A) Proposed piping system to be used,(B) Pipe locations of both the recycled and potable systems,(C) Type and location of the outlets and plumbing fixtures that will be accessible to the public, and(D) The methods and devices to be used to prevent backflow of recycled water into the public water system.(3) The methods to be used by the recycled water agency to assure that the installation and operation of the dual plumbed system will not result in cross connections between the recycled water piping system and the potable water piping system. This shall include a description of pressure, dye or other test methods to be used to test the system every four years.(b) A master plan report that covers more than one facility or use site may be submitted provided the report includes the information required by this section. Plans and specifications for individual facilities covered by the report may be submitted at any time prior to the delivery of recycled water to the facility." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c896aa5a5e8cf1d10440" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63845. Reinstatement.", "paragraphText": "(a) A certificate that has been revoked only for lack of payment may be reinstated within 1 year if all fees and penalties specified in section 63850 are paid and the renewal application is complete.(b) A certificate that has been revoked for failure to complete the continuing education contact hours required in Table 63840-A may be reinstated within six months if all requirements specified in Table 63840-A are met and penalties specified in section 63850 are paid and the renewal application is complete. Contact hours obtained for reinstatement shall not be used to satisfy the requirements of the next renewal period.(c) A certificate that has been revoked for more than one year shall not be renewed.(d) The expiration date of a certificate that has been renewed pursuant to this section shall remain the same as if the previous certificate had been renewed prior to the expiration date." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c896aa5a5e8cf1d10441" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63840. Certification Renewals.", "paragraphText": "(a) All certified operators shall notify the Department within 60 days of any change in address or name during the period of their certification.(b) Any person wishing to maintain a valid operator certificate shall submit an application for renewal at least 120 days, but no more than 180 days, prior to expiration of the certification. The following items constitute a complete application for renewal:(1) The applicant's name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), current mailing address, grade, and certificate number.(2) Payment of the renewal fee specified in Section 63850(c), (d), (e), or (f).(3) A list of successfully completed continuing education courses as required by subsection (c). The following information shall be provided for each course:(A) Title,(B) name of the instructor,(C) location,(D) date(s), and(E) number of contact hours.(c) To be eligible for certificate renewal, certified operators possessing certificates that expire after December 31, 2003, shall have completed continuing education contact hours since the previous renewal or issuance of the certificate pursuant to Table 63840-A. No more than 25% of the contact hours shall be courses in operator safety.Table 63840-A. Required Continuing Education Contact Hours for Certificate RenewalWater Treatment OperatorsContact Hours RequiredGrade T112Grade T216Grade T324Grade T436Grade T536Distribution OperatorsGrade D112Grade D216Grade D324Grade D436Grade D536(1) Operators possessing both distribution and treatment certificates may apply continuing education credits to both certificates.(2) Specialized training that is used to satisfy the requirements of section 63775 or 63780 may be used to satisfy the continuing education requirements of Table 63840-A if obtained since the previous renewal or issuance of the certificate.(d) Except as provided in section 63815, each certificate renewed pursuant to (b) shall be valid for a period of three years." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c897aa5a5e8cf1d10442" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63835. Certification Application Resubmittal.", "paragraphText": "An applicant, whose application for certification failed to meet the requirements of this Article or Article 5, as determined by the Department, may reapply within 12 months of the original submittal date without payment of an additional certification or renewal fee." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c898aa5a5e8cf1d10443" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63830. Certification Application Content and Submittal.", "paragraphText": "(a) A complete application for operator certification shall contain the following:(1) The applicant's full name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), date of birth, certificate number of any operator certificates ever held, mailing address, work telephone number, and home telephone number.(2) Payment of certification fee pursuant to section 63850.(3) For any experience being claimed to meet the experience requirements in sections 63800 or 63805, the name, address, and phone number of each employer, the length of time employed, and the nature of the work performed.(4) Employer verification of the experience being claimed in paragraph (3) with the signature of the chief operator or supervisor of each employer.(5) Copies of college transcripts if claiming any of the credits pursuant to sections 63800(f), 63800(h) and 63805(f).(6) Copies of transcripts or certificates of completion of specialized training courses claimed to meet minimum requirements." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c898aa5a5e8cf1d10444" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63825. Restricted Operator Certification.", "paragraphText": "(a) A T1, T2, D1, or D2 restricted operator certificate may be issued without a written examination if the following conditions are met:(1) The water supplier, as defined in section 64402.20, serves a disadvantaged community as defined in section 63000.25; and(2) The Department has issued a citation or order to the water supplier for noncompliance with section 64413.5 or 64413.7, or Health and Safety Code section 116555(a)(4), (5), or (b); and(3) The water supplier submits an application pursuant to section 63830 and pays the application and examination fee specified in section 63850; and(4) The operator meets the criteria for taking the T1, T2, D1, or D2 exam and passes a performance test administered by the Department that measures his or her knowledge and ability to operate the specific treatment facility and/or distribution system without jeopardizing public health or safety.(b) The restricted operator certificate shall be valid for three years. The certificate may be renewed if the water supplier continues to serve a disadvantaged community and submits an application pursuant to section 63840 and the operator has met the continuing education requirements as specified in subsection 63840(c).(c) The restricted operator certificate is not transferable." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c898aa5a5e8cf1d10445" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63820. Temporary Distribution Operator Certification.", "paragraphText": "(a) Distribution operators who have received notice of qualification for examination shall be deemed to have a temporary distribution operator certification at the grade for which they have been qualified for examination. All temporary certifications will expire January 1, 2004 and shall not be renewable." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c899aa5a5e8cf1d10446" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63815. CNAWWA Distribution Operator Certification.", "paragraphText": "(a) Distribution operators holding a valid California-Nevada Section of the American Water Works Association (CNAWWA) distribution operator certificate on December 31, 2000, shall be deemed to have a distribution operator certification valid through December 31, 2001, pursuant to Table 63815-A.Table 63815-A. CNAWWA -- California State Operator Grade EquivalentsCNAWWA GradeCalifornia State Grade1D22D33D44D5(b) In order to renew a certification deemed valid pursuant to subsection (a), an operator shall submit a renewal application by September 1, 2001.(c) The renewal application shall include the following:(1) The applicant's name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), date of birth, current mailing address, work telephone number, home telephone number, certificate number of any operator certificates ever held, CNAWWA grade, and a copy of the CNAWWA certificate.(2) Payment of the appropriate renewal fee specified in section 63850(f).(d) The initial renewal of a certificate deemed valid pursuant to subsection(a) shall be valid for a two-year period." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c899aa5a5e8cf1d10447" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63810. Interim Certification of Distribution Operators.", "paragraphText": "(a) A distribution operator in a position responsible for making decisions identified in section 63770(b), (c), or (d) on December 31, 2000, shall be eligible for interim certification provided that the employing water supplier, as defined in section 64402.20, submits an application which shall include for each employee:(1) The employee's full name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), date of birth, certificate number of any operator certificates ever held, mailing address, work telephone number, and home telephone number.(2) The grade at which the operator will be certified.(3) The certification fee specified in Table 63850-C.(b) Interim distribution operator certificates shall be effective as of January 1, 2001, and shall expire on January 1, 2004. Such certificates may be renewed only once for an additional 3 years and only if the water system has not received any notice of violation, citation, or order from the Department or EPA since January 1, 2001, unless the public water system can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Department that the violation was not the result of actions taken or not taken by the operator(s). After January 1, 2007, all interim operator certificates shall be invalid.(c) In order to renew an interim certificate, a water supplier shall submit a renewal application between July 1, 2003 and September 1, 2003. The renewal application shall include the following:(1) The operator's name, social security number (pursuant to the authority found in sections 100275 and 106910 of the Health and Safety Code and as required by section 17520 of the Family Code, providing the social security number is mandatory. The social security number will be used for purposes of identification), current mailing address, certificate grade, and certificate number.(2) Payment of the renewal fee specified in section 63850(e).(3) Documentation of continuing education contact hours as required by section 63840." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c89aaa5a5e8cf1d10448" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63805. Eligibility Criteria for Distribution Operator Certification.", "paragraphText": "(a) In order to be eligible for certification as a D1 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade D1 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification.(b) In order to be eligible for certification as a D2 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade D2 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification.(c) In order to be eligible for certification as a D3 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade D3 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification, and shall have completed the following:(1) At least one year of operator experience working as a certified D2 operator, interim D3 or higher operator, or temporary D3 operator for a D2 system or higher, or a system that, prior to January 1, 2001, would have met the criteria for classification as a D2 system or higher pursuant to section 64413.3.(2) At least one additional year of operator experience working as a distribution operator.(d) In order to be eligible for certification as a D4 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade D4 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification, and shall have completed the following:(1) At least one year of operator experience working as a certified D3, interim D4 or higher operator, or temporary D4 operator for a D3 system or higher, or a system that, prior to January 1, 2001, would have met the criteria for classification as a D3 facility or higher pursuant to section 64413.3, and(2) At least three additional years of operator experience working as a distribution operator.(e) In order to be eligible for certification as a D5 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade D5 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification, and shall have completed the following:(1) At least two years of operator experience working as a certified D4, interim D5 operator, or temporary D5 operator for a D4 or D5 system, or a system that, prior to January 1, 2001, would have met the criteria for classification as a D4 or D5 system pursuant to section 64413.3, and(2) At least three additional years of operator experience working as a distribution operator.(f) A degree earned at an accredited academic institution may be used to fulfill experience requirements in (c)(2), (d)(2), and (e)(2) as follows:(1) An Associate degree, or certificate, in water or wastewater technology or distribution that includes at least 15 units of physical, chemical, or biological science may be used to fulfill 1 year of operator experience.(2) A Bachelors degree in engineering or in physical, chemical, or biological sciences may be used to fulfill 1.5 years of operator experience.(3) A Masters degree in engineering or in physical, chemical, or biological sciences may be used to fulfill 2 years of operator experience.(g) A certified operator may substitute on a day-for-day basis the experience requirements in (c)(2) with experience gained while working with lead responsibility for water quality or quantity related projects or research." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c89aaa5a5e8cf1d10449" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63800. Eligibility Criteria for Water Treatment Operator Certification.", "paragraphText": "(a) In order to be eligible for certification as a T1 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade T1 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification.(b) In order to be eligible for certification as a T2 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade T2 or T3 operator certificate examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification.(c) In order to be eligible for certification as a T3 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade T3 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification, and shall have completed the following:(1) At least one year of operator experience working as a certified T2 operator for a T2 facility or higher, or a facility that, prior to January 1, 2001, would have met the criteria for classification as a T2 facility or higher pursuant to section 64413.1.(2) At least one additional year of operator experience working as a certified treatment operator.(d) In order to be eligible for certification as a T4 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade T4 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification, and shall have completed the following:(1) At least one year of operator experience working as a shift or chief operator, while holding a valid T3 operator certificate, at a T3 facility or higher, or a facility that, prior to January 1, 2001, would have met the criteria for classification as a T3 facility or higher pursuant to section 64413.1, and(2) At least three additional years of operator experience working as a certified treatment operator.(e) In order to be eligible for certification as a T5 operator, an applicant shall have passed a Grade T5 operator examination within the three years prior to submitting the application for certification, and shall have completed the following:(1) At least two years of operator experience working as a shift or chief operator, while holding a valid T4 operator certificate, at a T4 facility or higher, or a facility that, prior to January 1, 2001, would have met the criteria for classification as a T4 facility or higher pursuant to section 64413.1, and(2) At least three additional years of operator experience working as a certified treatment operator.(f) A degree earned at an accredited academic institution may be used to fulfill experience requirements in (c)(2), (d)(2), and (e)(2) as follows:(1) An Associate degree or certificate in water or wastewater technology that includes at least 15 units of physical, chemical, or biological science may be used to fulfill 1 year of operator experience.(2) A Bachelors degree in engineering or in physical, chemical, or biological sciences may be used to fulfill 1.5 years of operator experience.(3) A Masters degree in engineering or in physical, chemical, or biological sciences may be used to fulfill 2 years of operator experience.(g) A certified operator may substitute on a day-for-day basis the experience requirements in (c)(2) with experience gained while working with lead responsibility for water quality related projects or research.(h) If the applicant has a bachelor of science or a master of science degree, completion of a comprehensive operator training program may be used to fulfill the operator experience requirements in (c)(1) and (d)(1). Completion of the training shall be verified in writing by the chief operator. The comprehensive operator training program shall be at least 6 months in duration and shall cover the following elements:(1) California Safe Drinking Water Act and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.(2) Water treatment calculations.(3) SCADA operation.(4) Handling of laboratory chemicals used for drinking water analyses.(5) Laboratory analyses conducted by operators.(6) Safety training.(7) Distribution system operation.(8) Treatment chemical dosing and monitoring.(9) Disinfectant dosing and monitoring.(10) Treatment processes and controls.(i) Experience gained as a certified waste water treatment plant operator, pursuant to California Water Code sections 13625 through 13633, may be used to fulfill up to two years of the operator experience requirements in (c)(2), (d)(2), and (e)(2). Each two months of experience as a waste water treatment plant operator shall be considered equivalent to one month of water treatment facility operator experience." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c89daa5a5e8cf1d1044a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60460. Retesting. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c89eaa5a5e8cf1d1044b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60430. Processing Time. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c89faa5a5e8cf1d1044c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60407. Certification Period. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c89faa5a5e8cf1d1044d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60406. Modification. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c89faa5a5e8cf1d1044e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60405. Testing Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a0aa5a5e8cf1d1044f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 63040. Technical and Financial Information. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a0aa5a5e8cf1d10450" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 63052. Construction. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a1aa5a5e8cf1d10451" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 63051. Federal Cross-Cutting Requirements. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a1aa5a5e8cf1d10452" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 63050. Plans and Specifications. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a1aa5a5e8cf1d10453" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60404. Recognized Testing Organization. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a2aa5a5e8cf1d10454" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60403. Manufacturer. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a2aa5a5e8cf1d10455" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60402. Independent Laboratory. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a4aa5a5e8cf1d10456" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60401. Health and Safety Claim. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a4aa5a5e8cf1d10457" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60400. Certification. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a4aa5a5e8cf1d10458" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60425. Modification of a Certification. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a5aa5a5e8cf1d10459" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60415. Certification Renewal. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a5aa5a5e8cf1d1045a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60410. Certification Application. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a6aa5a5e8cf1d1045b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60455. Extrapolation of Data. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a6aa5a5e8cf1d1045c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60450. Prior Test Data. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a7aa5a5e8cf1d1045d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60445. Manufacturer's Test Data. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a7aa5a5e8cf1d1045e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60440. Manufacturer's Testing Protocols. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8a7aa5a5e8cf1d1045f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 5. Information to be Submitted Prior to Execution of the Funding Agreement [Repealed]", "title": "§ 60435. Testing and Testing Protocols. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8abaa5a5e8cf1d10460" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63030. Project By-Passing. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8abaa5a5e8cf1d10461" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63029. Notice of Acceptance of Application. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8acaa5a5e8cf1d10462" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63015. SWP Loans. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8adaa5a5e8cf1d10463" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.95. USEPA Program Guidelines. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8adaa5a5e8cf1d10464" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63770. Distribution System Staff Certification Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Chief and shift operators shall possess valid operator certificates pursuant to Table 63770-A.Table 63770-A - Minimum Certification Requirements for Chief and Shift OperatorsDistribution System ClassificationMinimum Certification of Chief OperatorMinimum Certification of Shift OperatorD1D1D1D2D2D1D3D3D2D4D4D3D5D5D3(b) Water systems shall utilize only certified distribution operators to make decisions addressing the following operational activities:(1) Install, tap, re-line, disinfect, test and connect water mains and appurtenances.(2) Shutdown, repair, disinfect and test broken water mains.(3) Oversee the flushing, cleaning, and pigging of existing water mains.(4) Pull, reset, rehabilitate, disinfect and test domestic water wells.(5) Stand-by emergency response duties for after hours distribution system operational emergencies.(6) Drain, clean, disinfect, and maintain distribution reservoirs.(c) Water systems shall utilize either certified distribution operators or treatment operators that have been trained to make decisions addressing the following operational activities:(1) Operate pumps and related flow and pressure control and storage facilities manually or by using a system control and data acquisition (SCADA) system.(2) Maintain and/or adjust system flow and pressure requirements, control flows to meet consumer demands including fire flow demands and minimum pressure requirements.(d) Water systems shall utilize either certified distribution operators or treatment operators to make decisions addressing the following operational activities:(1) Determine and control proper chemical dosage rates for wellhead disinfection and distribution residual maintenance.(2) Investigate water quality problems in the distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8aeaa5a5e8cf1d10465" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.80. State Water Board.", "paragraphText": "“State Water Board” means the State Water Resources Control Board." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8aeaa5a5e8cf1d10466" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.85. Water Treatment Facility.", "paragraphText": "“Water treatment facility” means a group or assemblage of structures, equipment, and processes that treat or condition a water supply, affecting the physical, chemical, or bacteriological quality of water distributed or otherwise offered to the public for domestic use by a public water system as defined in Health and Safety Code section 116275. Facilities consisting of only disinfection for which no Giardia or virus reduction is required pursuant to section 64654(a) and which are under the control of a certified distribution operator are not included as water treatment facilities." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8afaa5a5e8cf1d10467" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.75. Specialized Training.", "paragraphText": "“Specialized training” means college level courses providing at least 36 contact hours of training each in drinking water or waste water quality, drinking water or waste water treatment, drinking water distribution, or drinking water or waste water facility operation, offered by an accredited academic institution or an organization either accredited by the International Association of Continuing Education Training (IACET) or an authorized provider of IACET, or courses completed and deemed acceptable by the Department prior to January 1, 2001 for the purpose of operator certification." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8afaa5a5e8cf1d10468" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.70. Shift Operator.", "paragraphText": "“Shift operator” means a person in direct charge of the operation of a water treatment facility or distribution system for a specified period of the day." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8afaa5a5e8cf1d10469" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.65. Operator Experience.", "paragraphText": "“Operator experience” means the daily performance of activities consisting of the control or oversight of any process or operation at a water treatment facility or in a distribution system that may affect the quality or quantity of water." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b1aa5a5e8cf1d1046a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.60. Interim Distribution Operator Certificate.", "paragraphText": "“Interim Distribution Operator Certificate” means a certificate issued by the Department pursuant to section 63810." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b1aa5a5e8cf1d1046b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.55. GED.", "paragraphText": "“GED” means a general equivalency diploma." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b1aa5a5e8cf1d1046c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.50. Distribution System.", "paragraphText": "“Distribution system” means any combination of pipes, tanks, pumps, etc., which delivers drinking water from a source or treatment facility to the consumer and includes:(a) Disinfection facilities for which no Giardia or virus reduction is required pursuant to section 64654 (a).(b) The composite of all distribution systems of a public water system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b2aa5a5e8cf1d1046d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.40. Continuing Education Course.", "paragraphText": "“Continuing education course” means a presentation that transmits information related to the operation of a treatment facility and/or distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b2aa5a5e8cf1d1046e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.45. Distribution Operator.", "paragraphText": "“Distribution operator” means any person who maintains or operates any portion of a distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b3aa5a5e8cf1d1046f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.35. Contact Hour.", "paragraphText": "“Contact hour” means not less than 50 minutes of specialized training or a continuing education course." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b3aa5a5e8cf1d10470" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.30. Comprehensive Operator Training Program.", "paragraphText": "“Comprehensive Operator Training Program” means an on-the-job training program that allows an operator to gain proficiency in all systems and processes related to a water treatment facility." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b4aa5a5e8cf1d10471" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.25. Chief Operator.", "paragraphText": "“Chief operator” means the person who has overall responsibility for the day-to-day, hands-on, operation of a water treatment facility or the person who has overall responsibility for the day-to-day, hands-on, operation of a distribution system." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b5aa5a5e8cf1d10472" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.20. Certified Distribution Operator.", "paragraphText": "“Certified distribution operator” means a distribution operator who possesses a valid certificate issued pursuant to this chapter." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b5aa5a5e8cf1d10473" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.15. Certificate.", "paragraphText": "“Certificate” means a certificate of competency issued by the Department stating that the operator has met the requirements for a specific operator classification of the certification program." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b6aa5a5e8cf1d10474" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63750.10. Accredited Academic Institution.", "paragraphText": "“Accredited academic institution” means an academic institution accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges or an accrediting organization recognized by the Council of Post Secondary Education." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b6aa5a5e8cf1d10475" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63765. Water Treatment Facility Staff Certification Requirements.", "paragraphText": "(a) Except as provided in (c), chief and shift operators shall possess valid operator certificates pursuant to Table 63765-A.Table 63765-A -- Minimum Certification Requirements for Chief and Shift OperatorsTreatment Facility ClassificationMinimum Certification of Chief OperatorMinimum Certification of Shift OperatorT1T1T1T2T2T1T3T3T2T4T4T3T5T5T3(b) Treatment operators not designated by the water supplier as chief or shift operator pursuant to section 64413.5 shall be certified but may hold certificates of any grade.(c) Until January 1, 2003, a shift and/or chief operator may continue to be employed in that capacity provided that the operator:(1) Is in compliance with the certification requirements that were in effect on December 31, 2000, and(2) Has been in continuous employment since December 31, 2000 in a water treatment facility that has not modified its treatment process resulting in a change in classification.(d) Operators who possessed treatment operator certificates valid as of December 31, 2000 shall be deemed to hold certificates pursuant to Table 63765-B.Table 63765-B -- Certificate Grade EquivalentsOperator Certification Grades December 31, 2000Operator Certification Grades January 1, 2001IT1IIT2IIIT3IVT4VT5" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b7aa5a5e8cf1d10476" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.92. USEPA. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b8aa5a5e8cf1d10477" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.89. State Revolving Fund. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b8aa5a5e8cf1d10478" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.90. Target Consumer Rate. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b9aa5a5e8cf1d10479" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.88. SWP Loan Applicant. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8b9aa5a5e8cf1d1047a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.87. Source Water Protection (SWP) Loan. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8baaa5a5e8cf1d1047b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.86. Source Water Protection Program. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8baaa5a5e8cf1d1047c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.84. Source Water Assessment. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8bbaa5a5e8cf1d1047d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.85. Source Water Protection (SWP). [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8bcaa5a5e8cf1d1047e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.83. Service Area. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8bcaa5a5e8cf1d1047f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.81. Restructured Water System. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8bdaa5a5e8cf1d10480" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.80. Refinancing Loan. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8bdaa5a5e8cf1d10481" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.77. Project Primarily to Serve Future Growth. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8beaa5a5e8cf1d10482" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.74. Project Priority List. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8bfaa5a5e8cf1d10483" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.70. Possible Contaminating Activity (PCA). [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8bfaa5a5e8cf1d10484" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.70. Possible Contaminating Activity (PCA). [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c0aa5a5e8cf1d10485" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.68. Planning Funding. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c1aa5a5e8cf1d10486" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.67. Notice of Acceptance of Application. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c1aa5a5e8cf1d10487" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.66. Non-Profit or Not-for-Profit. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c2aa5a5e8cf1d10488" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.62. Median Household Income. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c2aa5a5e8cf1d10489" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.65. NEPA. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c3aa5a5e8cf1d1048a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.49. Local Match Project. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c4aa5a5e8cf1d1048b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.48. Intended Use Plan. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c4aa5a5e8cf1d1048c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.47. Funding Recipient. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c5aa5a5e8cf1d1048d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.46. Funding Agreement Execution. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c5aa5a5e8cf1d1048e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.43. Funding Agreement. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c6aa5a5e8cf1d1048f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.40. Funding Application. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c7aa5a5e8cf1d10490" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.35. Federal Funding Allocation. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c7aa5a5e8cf1d10491" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.37. Notice of Acceptance of Application. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c8aa5a5e8cf1d10492" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.34. Federal Cross-Cutters. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c8aa5a5e8cf1d10493" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.31. Eligible Project Cost. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c9aa5a5e8cf1d10494" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.28. Drinking Water Standards. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8c9aa5a5e8cf1d10495" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.19. Construction Funding. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8caaa5a5e8cf1d10496" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.25. Disadvantaged Community. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8cbaa5a5e8cf1d10497" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.17. Consolidation Project. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8cbaa5a5e8cf1d10498" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.16. Completion of Project. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8ccaa5a5e8cf1d10499" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.13. CEQA. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8ccaa5a5e8cf1d1049a" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63014. Local Match Projects. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8ccaa5a5e8cf1d1049b" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63000.10. Applicant. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8ceaa5a5e8cf1d1049c" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63013. Refinancing Loans. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8ceaa5a5e8cf1d1049d" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63012. Construction Funding. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8cfaa5a5e8cf1d1049e" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63011. Planning Funding. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8cfaa5a5e8cf1d1049f" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63021. Grant Limitations. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8cfaa5a5e8cf1d104a0" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63010. Project Eligibility. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d1aa5a5e8cf1d104a1" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63020. Grant Eligibility. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d1aa5a5e8cf1d104a2" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63028. Financial Information. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d1aa5a5e8cf1d104a3" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63027. Managerial Information. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d2aa5a5e8cf1d104a4" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63026. Technical Information. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d2aa5a5e8cf1d104a5" }, "chapter": "Chapter 3. Water Recycling Criteria", "article": "Article 1. Definitions", "title": "§ 63025. Funding Application. [Repealed]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d7aa5a5e8cf1d104a6" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60100. General Requirements.", "paragraphText": "The Department of Health Services incorporates by reference the objectives, criteria, and procedures as delineated in Chapters 1, 2, 2.5, 2.6, 3, 4, 5, and 6, Division 13, Public Resources Code, Sections 21000 et seq., and the Guidelines for the Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, California Administrative Code, Sections 15000 et seq." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d8aa5a5e8cf1d104a7" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60101. Specific Activities Within Categorical Exempt Classes.", "paragraphText": "The following specific activities are determined by the Department to fall within the classes of categorical exemptions set forth in Sections 15300 et seq. of Title 14 of the California Administrative Code:(a) Class 1: Existing Facilities.(1) Any interior or exterior alteration of water treatment units, water supply systems, and pump station buildings where the alteration involves the addition, deletion, or modification of mechanical, electrical, or hydraulic controls.(2) Maintenance, repair, replacement, or reconstruction to any water treatment process units, including structures, filters, pumps, and chlorinators.(b) Class 2: Replacement or Reconstruction.(1) Repair or replacement of any water service connections, meters, and valves for backflow prevention, air release, pressure regulating, shut-off and blow-off or flushing.(2) Replacement or reconstruction of any existing water supply distribution lines, storage tanks and reservoirs of substantially the same size.(3) Replacement or reconstruction of any water wells, pump stations and related appurtenances.(c) Class 3: New Construction of Small Structures.(1) Construction of any water supply and distribution lines of less than sixteen inches in diameter, and related appurtenances.(2) Construction of any water storage tanks and reservoirs of less than 100,000 gallon capacity.(d) Class 4: Minor Alterations to Land.(1) Minor alterations to land, water, or vegetation on any officially existing designated wildlife management areas or fish production facilities for the purpose of reducing the environmental potential for nuisances or vector production.(2) Any minor alterations to highway crossings for water supply and distribution lines.CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE NOTE: Sections in Chapters 1 and 2 of Division 4 were renumbered by an order filed 5-1-79 which created a new Chapter 30. The following cross-reference table showing old and new section numbers is provided for research purposes.__________* Those sections which were amended by the 5-1-79 order are asterisked.OLD SECTIONNEW SECTION60091 66016 60093 66020 60095 66024 60102 66028 60103 66032 60104 66036 60105 66040 60106 66048 60107 66052 60108 66056 60109 66060 60110 66064 60111 66068 60112 66072 60113 66076 60114 66080 60115 66084 60116 66088 60117 66092 60118 66096 60119 66100 60120 66104 60121 66108 60122 66120* 60123 66124 60124 66128 60125 66132 60127 66136 60127 66136 60128 66140 60129 66144 60130 66148 60131 66160 60133 66164 60135 66176 60137 66180 60139 66184 60141 66188 60143 66196 60145 66200 60147 66204 60149 66208 60151 66212 60153 66216 60155 66220 60157 66224 60159 66228 60161 66232 60163 66236 60165 66240 60167 66300 60169 66305 60171 66310 60173 66315 60175 66320 60177 66328 60179 66336 60181 66344 60185 66352 60187 66360 60189 66370 60191 66084* 60193 66376* 60195 66379* 60197 66391 60199 66384 60201 66387* 60203 66390* 60205 66393* 60207 66396* 60209 66399 60211 66402 60213 66405 60215 66408 60217 66420 60219 66428 60221 66436* 60223 66444* 60225 66452* 60227 66460 60229 66470 60231 66475 60233 66480 60235 66485* 60237 66490* 60239 66495 60241 66500 60243 66505 60245 66510* 60247 66520 60249 66525 60251 66530 60253 66535* 60255 66540* 60257 66545 60259 66550 60261 66555 60263 66560 60265 66570 60267 66595 60269 66620 60271 66645 60273 66670* 60275 66672 60277 66674 60279 66676 60281 66680 60283 66685 60285 66880 60287 66683 60289 66886 60291* 66889* 60293 66892 60295 66895 60297 66898*" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d8aa5a5e8cf1d104a8" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60095. Chemical Toilet Waste. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d8aa5a5e8cf1d104a9" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60093. Chemical Toilet Additive. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8d8aa5a5e8cf1d104aa" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60091. Chemical Toilet. [Renumbered]", "paragraphText": "" },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8daaa5a5e8cf1d104ab" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60098. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements.", "paragraphText": "The phrase “The monitoring and reporting requirements as specified in regulations adopted by the department that pertain to maximum contaminant levels” as used in Health and Safety Code section 116275, subdivision (c)(3) includes, but is not limited to, the requirements of Articles 18 and 20 of Chapter 15, Title 22, California Code of Regulations." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8daaa5a5e8cf1d104ac" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60003. Director.", "paragraphText": "Whenever the term “director” is used in this division, it means the Director, State Department of Public Health, unless otherwise specified." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8daaa5a5e8cf1d104ad" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60002. State Board.", "paragraphText": "Whenever the term “State Board” is used in this division, it means the State Water Resources Control Board, unless otherwise specified." },{ "_id": { "$oid": "6413c8dbaa5a5e8cf1d104ae" }, "chapter": "Chapter 1. Introduction", "article": "Article 2. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements — Scope", "title": "§ 60001. Department.", "paragraphText": "Whenever the term “department” or “Department” is used in this division, it means the State Department of Public Health, unless otherwise specified." }]