# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 Microsoft Research Asia and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch Conditional DETR model.""" import math from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch from torch import Tensor, nn from ...activations import ACT2FN from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions, Seq2SeqModelOutput from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel from ...utils import ( ModelOutput, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, is_scipy_available, is_timm_available, is_vision_available, logging, replace_return_docstrings, requires_backends, ) from ..auto import AutoBackbone from .configuration_conditional_detr import ConditionalDetrConfig if is_scipy_available(): from scipy.optimize import linear_sum_assignment if is_timm_available(): from timm import create_model if is_vision_available(): from ...image_transforms import center_to_corners_format logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "ConditionalDetrConfig" _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "microsoft/conditional-detr-resnet-50" CONDITIONAL_DETR_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "microsoft/conditional-detr-resnet-50", # See all Conditional DETR models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=conditional_detr ] @dataclass class ConditionalDetrDecoderOutput(BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions): """ Base class for outputs of the Conditional DETR decoder. This class adds one attribute to BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions, namely an optional stack of intermediate decoder activations, i.e. the output of each decoder layer, each of them gone through a layernorm. This is useful when training the model with auxiliary decoding losses. Args: last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` and `config.add_cross_attention=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads. intermediate_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(config.decoder_layers, batch_size, num_queries, hidden_size)`, *optional*, returned when `config.auxiliary_loss=True`): Intermediate decoder activations, i.e. the output of each decoder layer, each of them gone through a layernorm. """ intermediate_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None reference_points: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None @dataclass class ConditionalDetrModelOutput(Seq2SeqModelOutput): """ Base class for outputs of the Conditional DETR encoder-decoder model. This class adds one attribute to Seq2SeqModelOutput, namely an optional stack of intermediate decoder activations, i.e. the output of each decoder layer, each of them gone through a layernorm. This is useful when training the model with auxiliary decoding losses. Args: last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model. decoder_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. decoder_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads. encoder_last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. encoder_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. encoder_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. intermediate_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(config.decoder_layers, batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*, returned when `config.auxiliary_loss=True`): Intermediate decoder activations, i.e. the output of each decoder layer, each of them gone through a layernorm. """ intermediate_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None reference_points: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None @dataclass # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrObjectDetectionOutput with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrObjectDetectionOutput(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`ConditionalDetrForObjectDetection`]. Args: loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` are provided)): Total loss as a linear combination of a negative log-likehood (cross-entropy) for class prediction and a bounding box loss. The latter is defined as a linear combination of the L1 loss and the generalized scale-invariant IoU loss. loss_dict (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary containing the individual losses. Useful for logging. logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, num_classes + 1)`): Classification logits (including no-object) for all queries. pred_boxes (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, 4)`): Normalized boxes coordinates for all queries, represented as (center_x, center_y, width, height). These values are normalized in [0, 1], relative to the size of each individual image in the batch (disregarding possible padding). You can use [`~ConditionalDetrImageProcessor.post_process_object_detection`] to retrieve the unnormalized bounding boxes. auxiliary_outputs (`list[Dict]`, *optional*): Optional, only returned when auxilary losses are activated (i.e. `config.auxiliary_loss` is set to `True`) and labels are provided. It is a list of dictionaries containing the two above keys (`logits` and `pred_boxes`) for each decoder layer. last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model. decoder_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. decoder_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads. encoder_last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. encoder_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. encoder_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None loss_dict: Optional[Dict] = None logits: torch.FloatTensor = None pred_boxes: torch.FloatTensor = None auxiliary_outputs: Optional[List[Dict]] = None last_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None decoder_hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None decoder_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None cross_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None encoder_last_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None encoder_hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None encoder_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None @dataclass # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrSegmentationOutput with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrSegmentationOutput(ModelOutput): """ Output type of [`ConditionalDetrForSegmentation`]. Args: loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` are provided)): Total loss as a linear combination of a negative log-likehood (cross-entropy) for class prediction and a bounding box loss. The latter is defined as a linear combination of the L1 loss and the generalized scale-invariant IoU loss. loss_dict (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary containing the individual losses. Useful for logging. logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, num_classes + 1)`): Classification logits (including no-object) for all queries. pred_boxes (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, 4)`): Normalized boxes coordinates for all queries, represented as (center_x, center_y, width, height). These values are normalized in [0, 1], relative to the size of each individual image in the batch (disregarding possible padding). You can use [`~ConditionalDetrImageProcessor.post_process_object_detection`] to retrieve the unnormalized bounding boxes. pred_masks (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, height/4, width/4)`): Segmentation masks logits for all queries. See also [`~ConditionalDetrImageProcessor.post_process_semantic_segmentation`] or [`~ConditionalDetrImageProcessor.post_process_instance_segmentation`] [`~ConditionalDetrImageProcessor.post_process_panoptic_segmentation`] to evaluate semantic, instance and panoptic segmentation masks respectively. auxiliary_outputs (`list[Dict]`, *optional*): Optional, only returned when auxiliary losses are activated (i.e. `config.auxiliary_loss` is set to `True`) and labels are provided. It is a list of dictionaries containing the two above keys (`logits` and `pred_boxes`) for each decoder layer. last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model. decoder_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. decoder_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads. encoder_last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. encoder_hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. encoder_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None loss_dict: Optional[Dict] = None logits: torch.FloatTensor = None pred_boxes: torch.FloatTensor = None pred_masks: torch.FloatTensor = None auxiliary_outputs: Optional[List[Dict]] = None last_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None decoder_hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None decoder_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None cross_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None encoder_last_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None encoder_hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None encoder_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrFrozenBatchNorm2d with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrFrozenBatchNorm2d(nn.Module): """ BatchNorm2d where the batch statistics and the affine parameters are fixed. Copy-paste from torchvision.misc.ops with added eps before rqsrt, without which any other models than torchvision.models.resnet[18,34,50,101] produce nans. """ def __init__(self, n): super().__init__() self.register_buffer("weight", torch.ones(n)) self.register_buffer("bias", torch.zeros(n)) self.register_buffer("running_mean", torch.zeros(n)) self.register_buffer("running_var", torch.ones(n)) def _load_from_state_dict( self, state_dict, prefix, local_metadata, strict, missing_keys, unexpected_keys, error_msgs ): num_batches_tracked_key = prefix + "num_batches_tracked" if num_batches_tracked_key in state_dict: del state_dict[num_batches_tracked_key] super()._load_from_state_dict( state_dict, prefix, local_metadata, strict, missing_keys, unexpected_keys, error_msgs ) def forward(self, x): # move reshapes to the beginning # to make it user-friendly weight = self.weight.reshape(1, -1, 1, 1) bias = self.bias.reshape(1, -1, 1, 1) running_var = self.running_var.reshape(1, -1, 1, 1) running_mean = self.running_mean.reshape(1, -1, 1, 1) epsilon = 1e-5 scale = weight * (running_var + epsilon).rsqrt() bias = bias - running_mean * scale return x * scale + bias # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.replace_batch_norm with Detr->ConditionalDetr def replace_batch_norm(model): r""" Recursively replace all `torch.nn.BatchNorm2d` with `ConditionalDetrFrozenBatchNorm2d`. Args: model (torch.nn.Module): input model """ for name, module in model.named_children(): if isinstance(module, nn.BatchNorm2d): new_module = ConditionalDetrFrozenBatchNorm2d(module.num_features) new_module.weight.data.copy_(module.weight) new_module.bias.data.copy_(module.bias) new_module.running_mean.data.copy_(module.running_mean) new_module.running_var.data.copy_(module.running_var) model._modules[name] = new_module if len(list(module.children())) > 0: replace_batch_norm(module) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrConvEncoder class ConditionalDetrConvEncoder(nn.Module): """ Convolutional backbone, using either the AutoBackbone API or one from the timm library. nn.BatchNorm2d layers are replaced by DetrFrozenBatchNorm2d as defined above. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config if config.use_timm_backbone: requires_backends(self, ["timm"]) kwargs = {} if config.dilation: kwargs["output_stride"] = 16 backbone = create_model( config.backbone, pretrained=config.use_pretrained_backbone, features_only=True, out_indices=(1, 2, 3, 4), in_chans=config.num_channels, **kwargs, ) else: backbone = AutoBackbone.from_config(config.backbone_config) # replace batch norm by frozen batch norm with torch.no_grad(): replace_batch_norm(backbone) self.model = backbone self.intermediate_channel_sizes = ( self.model.feature_info.channels() if config.use_timm_backbone else self.model.channels ) backbone_model_type = config.backbone if config.use_timm_backbone else config.backbone_config.model_type if "resnet" in backbone_model_type: for name, parameter in self.model.named_parameters(): if config.use_timm_backbone: if "layer2" not in name and "layer3" not in name and "layer4" not in name: parameter.requires_grad_(False) else: if "stage.1" not in name and "stage.2" not in name and "stage.3" not in name: parameter.requires_grad_(False) def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.Tensor, pixel_mask: torch.Tensor): # send pixel_values through the model to get list of feature maps features = self.model(pixel_values) if self.config.use_timm_backbone else self.model(pixel_values).feature_maps out = [] for feature_map in features: # downsample pixel_mask to match shape of corresponding feature_map mask = nn.functional.interpolate(pixel_mask[None].float(), size=feature_map.shape[-2:]).to(torch.bool)[0] out.append((feature_map, mask)) return out # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrConvModel with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrConvModel(nn.Module): """ This module adds 2D position embeddings to all intermediate feature maps of the convolutional encoder. """ def __init__(self, conv_encoder, position_embedding): super().__init__() self.conv_encoder = conv_encoder self.position_embedding = position_embedding def forward(self, pixel_values, pixel_mask): # send pixel_values and pixel_mask through backbone to get list of (feature_map, pixel_mask) tuples out = self.conv_encoder(pixel_values, pixel_mask) pos = [] for feature_map, mask in out: # position encoding pos.append(self.position_embedding(feature_map, mask).to(feature_map.dtype)) return out, pos # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr._expand_mask with Detr->ConditionalDetr def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, target_len: Optional[int] = None): """ Expands attention_mask from `[batch_size, seq_len]` to `[batch_size, 1, target_seq_len, source_seq_len]`. """ batch_size, source_len = mask.size() target_len = target_len if target_len is not None else source_len expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(batch_size, 1, target_len, source_len).to(dtype) inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.bool(), torch.finfo(dtype).min) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrSinePositionEmbedding with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrSinePositionEmbedding(nn.Module): """ This is a more standard version of the position embedding, very similar to the one used by the Attention is all you need paper, generalized to work on images. """ def __init__(self, embedding_dim=64, temperature=10000, normalize=False, scale=None): super().__init__() self.embedding_dim = embedding_dim self.temperature = temperature self.normalize = normalize if scale is not None and normalize is False: raise ValueError("normalize should be True if scale is passed") if scale is None: scale = 2 * math.pi self.scale = scale def forward(self, pixel_values, pixel_mask): if pixel_mask is None: raise ValueError("No pixel mask provided") y_embed = pixel_mask.cumsum(1, dtype=torch.float32) x_embed = pixel_mask.cumsum(2, dtype=torch.float32) if self.normalize: y_embed = y_embed / (y_embed[:, -1:, :] + 1e-6) * self.scale x_embed = x_embed / (x_embed[:, :, -1:] + 1e-6) * self.scale dim_t = torch.arange(self.embedding_dim, dtype=torch.float32, device=pixel_values.device) dim_t = self.temperature ** (2 * torch.div(dim_t, 2, rounding_mode="floor") / self.embedding_dim) pos_x = x_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t pos_y = y_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t pos_x = torch.stack((pos_x[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_x[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4).flatten(3) pos_y = torch.stack((pos_y[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_y[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4).flatten(3) pos = torch.cat((pos_y, pos_x), dim=3).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) return pos # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrLearnedPositionEmbedding with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrLearnedPositionEmbedding(nn.Module): """ This module learns positional embeddings up to a fixed maximum size. """ def __init__(self, embedding_dim=256): super().__init__() self.row_embeddings = nn.Embedding(50, embedding_dim) self.column_embeddings = nn.Embedding(50, embedding_dim) def forward(self, pixel_values, pixel_mask=None): height, width = pixel_values.shape[-2:] width_values = torch.arange(width, device=pixel_values.device) height_values = torch.arange(height, device=pixel_values.device) x_emb = self.column_embeddings(width_values) y_emb = self.row_embeddings(height_values) pos = torch.cat([x_emb.unsqueeze(0).repeat(height, 1, 1), y_emb.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, width, 1)], dim=-1) pos = pos.permute(2, 0, 1) pos = pos.unsqueeze(0) pos = pos.repeat(pixel_values.shape[0], 1, 1, 1) return pos # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.build_position_encoding with Detr->ConditionalDetr def build_position_encoding(config): n_steps = config.d_model // 2 if config.position_embedding_type == "sine": # TODO find a better way of exposing other arguments position_embedding = ConditionalDetrSinePositionEmbedding(n_steps, normalize=True) elif config.position_embedding_type == "learned": position_embedding = ConditionalDetrLearnedPositionEmbedding(n_steps) else: raise ValueError(f"Not supported {config.position_embedding_type}") return position_embedding # function to generate sine positional embedding for 2d coordinates def gen_sine_position_embeddings(pos_tensor, d_model): scale = 2 * math.pi dim = d_model // 2 dim_t = torch.arange(dim, dtype=torch.float32, device=pos_tensor.device) dim_t = 10000 ** (2 * torch.div(dim_t, 2, rounding_mode="floor") / dim) x_embed = pos_tensor[:, :, 0] * scale y_embed = pos_tensor[:, :, 1] * scale pos_x = x_embed[:, :, None] / dim_t pos_y = y_embed[:, :, None] / dim_t pos_x = torch.stack((pos_x[:, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_x[:, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=3).flatten(2) pos_y = torch.stack((pos_y[:, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_y[:, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=3).flatten(2) pos = torch.cat((pos_y, pos_x), dim=2) return pos def inverse_sigmoid(x, eps=1e-5): x = x.clamp(min=0, max=1) x1 = x.clamp(min=eps) x2 = (1 - x).clamp(min=eps) return torch.log(x1 / x2) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrAttention class DetrAttention(nn.Module): """ Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper. Here, we add position embeddings to the queries and keys (as explained in the DETR paper). """ def __init__( self, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, bias: bool = True, ): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = dropout self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads if self.head_dim * num_heads != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:" f" {num_heads})." ) self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, batch_size: int): return tensor.view(batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def with_pos_embed(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, object_queries: Optional[Tensor], **kwargs): position_embeddings = kwargs.pop("position_embeddings", None) if kwargs: raise ValueError(f"Unexpected arguments {kwargs.keys()}") if position_embeddings is not None and object_queries is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both position_embeddings and object_queries. Please use just object_queries" ) if position_embeddings is not None: logger.warning_once( "position_embeddings has been deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use object_queries instead" ) object_queries = position_embeddings return tensor if object_queries is None else tensor + object_queries def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, object_queries: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, key_value_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, spatial_position_embeddings: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, **kwargs, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" position_embeddings = kwargs.pop("position_ebmeddings", None) key_value_position_embeddings = kwargs.pop("key_value_position_embeddings", None) if kwargs: raise ValueError(f"Unexpected arguments {kwargs.keys()}") if position_embeddings is not None and object_queries is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both position_embeddings and object_queries. Please use just object_queries" ) if key_value_position_embeddings is not None and spatial_position_embeddings is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both key_value_position_embeddings and spatial_position_embeddings. Please use just spatial_position_embeddings" ) if position_embeddings is not None: logger.warning_once( "position_embeddings has been deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use object_queries instead" ) object_queries = position_embeddings if key_value_position_embeddings is not None: logger.warning_once( "key_value_position_embeddings has been deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use spatial_position_embeddings instead" ) spatial_position_embeddings = key_value_position_embeddings # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None batch_size, target_len, embed_dim = hidden_states.size() # add position embeddings to the hidden states before projecting to queries and keys if object_queries is not None: hidden_states_original = hidden_states hidden_states = self.with_pos_embed(hidden_states, object_queries) # add key-value position embeddings to the key value states if spatial_position_embeddings is not None: key_value_states_original = key_value_states key_value_states = self.with_pos_embed(key_value_states, spatial_position_embeddings) # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling # get key, value proj if is_cross_attention: # cross_attentions key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(key_value_states), -1, batch_size) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(key_value_states_original), -1, batch_size) else: # self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, batch_size) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states_original), -1, batch_size) proj_shape = (batch_size * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = self._shape(query_states, target_len, batch_size).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.view(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.view(*proj_shape) source_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (batch_size, 1, target_len, source_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(batch_size, 1, target_len, source_len)}, but is" f" {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, self.head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, target_len, embed_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped class ConditionalDetrAttention(nn.Module): """ Cross-Attention used in Conditional DETR 'Conditional DETR for Fast Training Convergence' paper. The key q_proj, k_proj, v_proj are defined outside the attention. This attention allows the dim of q, k to be different to v. """ def __init__( self, embed_dim: int, out_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, bias: bool = True, ): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.out_dim = out_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = dropout self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads if self.head_dim * num_heads != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:" f" {num_heads})." ) # head dimension of values self.v_head_dim = out_dim // num_heads if self.v_head_dim * num_heads != self.out_dim: raise ValueError( f"out_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `out_dim`: {self.out_dim} and `num_heads`: {num_heads})." ) self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.out_proj = nn.Linear(out_dim, out_dim, bias=bias) def _qk_shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, batch_size: int): return tensor.view(batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def _v_shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, batch_size: int): return tensor.view(batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.v_head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, key_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, value_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" batch_size, target_len, _ = hidden_states.size() # get query proj query_states = hidden_states * self.scaling # get key, value proj key_states = self._qk_shape(key_states, -1, batch_size) value_states = self._v_shape(value_states, -1, batch_size) proj_shape = (batch_size * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) v_proj_shape = (batch_size * self.num_heads, -1, self.v_head_dim) query_states = self._qk_shape(query_states, target_len, batch_size).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.view(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.view(*v_proj_shape) source_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (batch_size, 1, target_len, source_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(batch_size, 1, target_len, source_len)}, but is" f" {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = attn_weights.view(batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, source_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (batch_size * self.num_heads, target_len, self.v_head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, self.v_head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, target_len, self.v_head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, target_len, self.out_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrEncoderLayer with DetrEncoderLayer->ConditionalDetrEncoderLayer,DetrConfig->ConditionalDetrConfig class ConditionalDetrEncoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: ConditionalDetrConfig): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.d_model self.self_attn = DetrAttention( embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.encoder_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, ) self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) self.dropout = config.dropout self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function] self.activation_dropout = config.activation_dropout self.fc1 = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, config.encoder_ffn_dim) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.encoder_ffn_dim, self.embed_dim) self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: torch.Tensor, object_queries: torch.Tensor = None, output_attentions: bool = False, **kwargs, ): """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, target_len, source_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. object_queries (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): Object queries (also called content embeddings), to be added to the hidden states. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. """ position_embeddings = kwargs.pop("position_embeddings", None) if kwargs: raise ValueError(f"Unexpected arguments {kwargs.keys()}") if position_embeddings is not None and object_queries is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both position_embeddings and object_queries. Please use just object_queries" ) if position_embeddings is not None: logger.warning_once( "position_embeddings has been deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use object_queries instead" ) object_queries = position_embeddings residual = hidden_states hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, object_queries=object_queries, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states)) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.activation_dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) if self.training: if torch.isinf(hidden_states).any() or torch.isnan(hidden_states).any(): clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000 hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value) outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (attn_weights,) return outputs class ConditionalDetrDecoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: ConditionalDetrConfig): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.d_model d_model = config.d_model # Decoder Self-Attention projections self.sa_qcontent_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.sa_qpos_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.sa_kcontent_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.sa_kpos_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.sa_v_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.self_attn = ConditionalDetrAttention( embed_dim=self.embed_dim, out_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.decoder_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, ) self.dropout = config.dropout self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function] self.activation_dropout = config.activation_dropout self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) # Decoder Cross-Attention projections self.ca_qcontent_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.ca_qpos_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.ca_kcontent_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.ca_kpos_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.ca_v_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.ca_qpos_sine_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.encoder_attn = ConditionalDetrAttention( self.embed_dim * 2, self.embed_dim, config.decoder_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout ) self.encoder_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) self.fc1 = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, config.decoder_ffn_dim) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.decoder_ffn_dim, self.embed_dim) self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) self.nhead = config.decoder_attention_heads def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, object_queries: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, query_position_embeddings: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, query_sine_embed: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, is_first: Optional[bool] = False, **kwargs, ): """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(seq_len, batch, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, target_len, source_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. object_queries (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): object_queries that are added to the queries and keys in the cross-attention layer. query_position_embeddings (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): object_queries that are added to the queries and keys in the self-attention layer. encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): cross attention input to the layer of shape `(seq_len, batch, embed_dim)` encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): encoder attention mask of size `(batch, 1, target_len, source_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. """ position_embeddings = kwargs.pop("position_embeddings", None) if kwargs: raise ValueError(f"Unexpected arguments {kwargs.keys()}") if position_embeddings is not None and object_queries is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both position_embeddings and object_queries. Please use just object_queries" ) if position_embeddings is not None: logger.warning_once( "position_embeddings has been deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use object_queries instead" ) object_queries = position_embeddings residual = hidden_states # ========== Begin of Self-Attention ============= # Apply projections here # shape: num_queries x batch_size x 256 q_content = self.sa_qcontent_proj( hidden_states ) # target is the input of the first decoder layer. zero by default. q_pos = self.sa_qpos_proj(query_position_embeddings) k_content = self.sa_kcontent_proj(hidden_states) k_pos = self.sa_kpos_proj(query_position_embeddings) v = self.sa_v_proj(hidden_states) _, num_queries, n_model = q_content.shape q = q_content + q_pos k = k_content + k_pos hidden_states, self_attn_weights = self.self_attn( hidden_states=q, attention_mask=attention_mask, key_states=k, value_states=v, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) # ============ End of Self-Attention ============= hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # ========== Begin of Cross-Attention ============= # Apply projections here # shape: num_queries x batch_size x 256 q_content = self.ca_qcontent_proj(hidden_states) k_content = self.ca_kcontent_proj(encoder_hidden_states) v = self.ca_v_proj(encoder_hidden_states) batch_size, num_queries, n_model = q_content.shape _, source_len, _ = k_content.shape k_pos = self.ca_kpos_proj(object_queries) # For the first decoder layer, we concatenate the positional embedding predicted from # the object query (the positional embedding) into the original query (key) in DETR. if is_first: q_pos = self.ca_qpos_proj(query_position_embeddings) q = q_content + q_pos k = k_content + k_pos else: q = q_content k = k_content q = q.view(batch_size, num_queries, self.nhead, n_model // self.nhead) query_sine_embed = self.ca_qpos_sine_proj(query_sine_embed) query_sine_embed = query_sine_embed.view(batch_size, num_queries, self.nhead, n_model // self.nhead) q = torch.cat([q, query_sine_embed], dim=3).view(batch_size, num_queries, n_model * 2) k = k.view(batch_size, source_len, self.nhead, n_model // self.nhead) k_pos = k_pos.view(batch_size, source_len, self.nhead, n_model // self.nhead) k = torch.cat([k, k_pos], dim=3).view(batch_size, source_len, n_model * 2) # Cross-Attention Block cross_attn_weights = None if encoder_hidden_states is not None: residual = hidden_states hidden_states, cross_attn_weights = self.encoder_attn( hidden_states=q, attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, key_states=k, value_states=v, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.encoder_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # ============ End of Cross-Attention ============= # Fully Connected residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states)) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.activation_dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (self_attn_weights, cross_attn_weights) return outputs # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrClassificationHead with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrClassificationHead(nn.Module): """Head for sentence-level classification tasks.""" def __init__(self, input_dim: int, inner_dim: int, num_classes: int, pooler_dropout: float): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(input_dim, inner_dim) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=pooler_dropout) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(inner_dim, num_classes) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor): hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = torch.tanh(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.out_proj(hidden_states) return hidden_states # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrMLPPredictionHead with DetrMLPPredictionHead->MLP class MLP(nn.Module): """ Very simple multi-layer perceptron (MLP, also called FFN), used to predict the normalized center coordinates, height and width of a bounding box w.r.t. an image. Copied from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/detr.py """ def __init__(self, input_dim, hidden_dim, output_dim, num_layers): super().__init__() self.num_layers = num_layers h = [hidden_dim] * (num_layers - 1) self.layers = nn.ModuleList(nn.Linear(n, k) for n, k in zip([input_dim] + h, h + [output_dim])) def forward(self, x): for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers): x = nn.functional.relu(layer(x)) if i < self.num_layers - 1 else layer(x) return x # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrPreTrainedModel with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): config_class = ConditionalDetrConfig base_model_prefix = "model" main_input_name = "pixel_values" def _init_weights(self, module): std = self.config.init_std xavier_std = self.config.init_xavier_std if isinstance(module, ConditionalDetrMHAttentionMap): nn.init.zeros_(module.k_linear.bias) nn.init.zeros_(module.q_linear.bias) nn.init.xavier_uniform_(module.k_linear.weight, gain=xavier_std) nn.init.xavier_uniform_(module.q_linear.weight, gain=xavier_std) elif isinstance(module, ConditionalDetrLearnedPositionEmbedding): nn.init.uniform_(module.row_embeddings.weight) nn.init.uniform_(module.column_embeddings.weight) if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d, nn.BatchNorm2d)): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() def _set_gradient_checkpointing(self, module, value=False): if isinstance(module, ConditionalDetrDecoder): module.gradient_checkpointing = value CONDITIONAL_DETR_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`ConditionalDetrConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ CONDITIONAL_DETR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`): Pixel values. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`ConditionalDetrImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. pixel_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, height, width)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding pixel values. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for pixels that are real (i.e. **not masked**), - 0 for pixels that are padding (i.e. **masked**). [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) decoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries)`, *optional*): Not used by default. Can be used to mask object queries. encoder_outputs (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): Tuple consists of (`last_hidden_state`, *optional*: `hidden_states`, *optional*: `attentions`) `last_hidden_state` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) is a sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing the flattened feature map (output of the backbone + projection layer), you can choose to directly pass a flattened representation of an image. decoder_inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of initializing the queries with a tensor of zeros, you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrEncoder with Detr->ConditionalDetr,DETR->ConditionalDETR class ConditionalDetrEncoder(ConditionalDetrPreTrainedModel): """ Transformer encoder consisting of *config.encoder_layers* self attention layers. Each layer is a [`ConditionalDetrEncoderLayer`]. The encoder updates the flattened feature map through multiple self-attention layers. Small tweak for ConditionalDETR: - object_queries are added to the forward pass. Args: config: ConditionalDetrConfig """ def __init__(self, config: ConditionalDetrConfig): super().__init__(config) self.dropout = config.dropout self.layerdrop = config.encoder_layerdrop self.layers = nn.ModuleList([ConditionalDetrEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.encoder_layers)]) # in the original ConditionalDETR, no layernorm is used at the end of the encoder, as "normalize_before" is set to False by default # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def forward( self, inputs_embeds=None, attention_mask=None, object_queries=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, **kwargs, ): r""" Args: inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Flattened feature map (output of the backbone + projection layer) that is passed to the encoder. attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding pixel features. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for pixel features that are real (i.e. **not masked**), - 0 for pixel features that are padding (i.e. **masked**). [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) object_queries (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Object queries that are added to the queries in each self-attention layer. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ position_embeddings = kwargs.pop("position_embeddings", None) if kwargs: raise ValueError(f"Unexpected arguments {kwargs.keys()}") if position_embeddings is not None and object_queries is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both position_embeddings and object_queries. Please use just object_queries" ) if position_embeddings is not None: logger.warning_once( "position_embeddings has been deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use object_queries instead" ) object_queries = position_embeddings output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict hidden_states = inputs_embeds hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) # expand attention_mask if attention_mask is not None: # [batch_size, seq_len] -> [batch_size, 1, target_seq_len, source_seq_len] attention_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype) encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None for i, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) to_drop = False if self.training: dropout_probability = torch.rand([]) if dropout_probability < self.layerdrop: # skip the layer to_drop = True if to_drop: layer_outputs = (None, None) else: # we add object_queries as extra input to the encoder_layer layer_outputs = encoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask, object_queries=object_queries, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if output_hidden_states: encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions ) class ConditionalDetrDecoder(ConditionalDetrPreTrainedModel): """ Transformer decoder consisting of *config.decoder_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`ConditionalDetrDecoderLayer`]. The decoder updates the query embeddings through multiple self-attention and cross-attention layers. Some small tweaks for Conditional DETR: - object_queries and query_position_embeddings are added to the forward pass. - if self.config.auxiliary_loss is set to True, also returns a stack of activations from all decoding layers. Args: config: ConditionalDetrConfig """ def __init__(self, config: ConditionalDetrConfig): super().__init__(config) self.dropout = config.dropout self.layerdrop = config.decoder_layerdrop self.layers = nn.ModuleList([ConditionalDetrDecoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.decoder_layers)]) # in Conditional DETR, the decoder uses layernorm after the last decoder layer output self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model) d_model = config.d_model self.gradient_checkpointing = False # query_scale is the FFN applied on f to generate transformation T self.query_scale = MLP(d_model, d_model, d_model, 2) self.ref_point_head = MLP(d_model, d_model, 2, 2) for layer_id in range(config.decoder_layers - 1): self.layers[layer_id + 1].ca_qpos_proj = None # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def forward( self, inputs_embeds=None, attention_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, object_queries=None, query_position_embeddings=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, **kwargs, ): r""" Args: inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): The query embeddings that are passed into the decoder. attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on certain queries. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for queries that are **not masked**, - 0 for queries that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. encoder_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing cross-attention on padding pixel_values of the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for pixels that are real (i.e. **not masked**), - 0 for pixels that are padding (i.e. **masked**). object_queries (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Position embeddings that are added to the queries and keys in each cross-attention layer. query_position_embeddings (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, hidden_size)`): , *optional*): Position embeddings that are added to the queries and keys in each self-attention layer. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ position_embeddings = kwargs.pop("position_embeddings", None) if kwargs: raise ValueError(f"Unexpected arguments {kwargs.keys()}") if position_embeddings is not None and object_queries is not None: raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both position_embeddings and object_queries. Please use just object_queries" ) if position_embeddings is not None: logger.warning_once( "position_embeddings has been deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use object_queries instead" ) object_queries = position_embeddings output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if inputs_embeds is not None: hidden_states = inputs_embeds input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] combined_attention_mask = None if attention_mask is not None and combined_attention_mask is not None: # [batch_size, seq_len] -> [batch_size, 1, target_seq_len, source_seq_len] combined_attention_mask = combined_attention_mask + _expand_mask( attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, target_len=input_shape[-1] ) # expand encoder attention mask if encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None: # [batch_size, seq_len] -> [batch_size, 1, target_seq_len, source_seq_len] encoder_attention_mask = _expand_mask( encoder_attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, target_len=input_shape[-1] ) # optional intermediate hidden states intermediate = () if self.config.auxiliary_loss else None # decoder layers all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions and encoder_hidden_states is not None) else None reference_points_before_sigmoid = self.ref_point_head( query_position_embeddings ) # [num_queries, batch_size, 2] reference_points = reference_points_before_sigmoid.sigmoid().transpose(0, 1) obj_center = reference_points[..., :2].transpose(0, 1) # get sine embedding for the query vector query_sine_embed_before_transformation = gen_sine_position_embeddings(obj_center, self.config.d_model) for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) if self.training: dropout_probability = torch.rand([]) if dropout_probability < self.layerdrop: continue if idx == 0: pos_transformation = 1 else: pos_transformation = self.query_scale(hidden_states) # apply transformation query_sine_embed = query_sine_embed_before_transformation * pos_transformation if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: def create_custom_forward(module): def custom_forward(*inputs): return module(*inputs, output_attentions) return custom_forward layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint( create_custom_forward(decoder_layer), hidden_states, combined_attention_mask, object_queries, query_position_embeddings, query_sine_embed, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, None, None, ) else: layer_outputs = decoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=combined_attention_mask, object_queries=object_queries, query_position_embeddings=query_position_embeddings, query_sine_embed=query_sine_embed, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, is_first=(idx == 0), ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if self.config.auxiliary_loss: hidden_states = self.layernorm(hidden_states) intermediate += (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],) if encoder_hidden_states is not None: all_cross_attentions += (layer_outputs[2],) # finally, apply layernorm hidden_states = self.layernorm(hidden_states) # add hidden states from the last decoder layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) # stack intermediate decoder activations if self.config.auxiliary_loss: intermediate = torch.stack(intermediate) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns, all_cross_attentions, intermediate, reference_points, ] if v is not None ) return ConditionalDetrDecoderOutput( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attns, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, intermediate_hidden_states=intermediate, reference_points=reference_points, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ The bare Conditional DETR Model (consisting of a backbone and encoder-decoder Transformer) outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top. """, CONDITIONAL_DETR_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ConditionalDetrModel(ConditionalDetrPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: ConditionalDetrConfig): super().__init__(config) # Create backbone + positional encoding backbone = ConditionalDetrConvEncoder(config) object_queries = build_position_encoding(config) self.backbone = ConditionalDetrConvModel(backbone, object_queries) # Create projection layer self.input_projection = nn.Conv2d(backbone.intermediate_channel_sizes[-1], config.d_model, kernel_size=1) self.query_position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.num_queries, config.d_model) self.encoder = ConditionalDetrEncoder(config) self.decoder = ConditionalDetrDecoder(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_encoder(self): return self.encoder def get_decoder(self): return self.decoder def freeze_backbone(self): for name, param in self.backbone.conv_encoder.model.named_parameters(): param.requires_grad_(False) def unfreeze_backbone(self): for name, param in self.backbone.conv_encoder.model.named_parameters(): param.requires_grad_(True) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CONDITIONAL_DETR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=ConditionalDetrModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor, pixel_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, encoder_outputs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], ConditionalDetrModelOutput]: r""" Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, AutoModel >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/conditional-detr-resnet-50") >>> model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("microsoft/conditional-detr-resnet-50") >>> # prepare image for the model >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> # forward pass >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> # the last hidden states are the final query embeddings of the Transformer decoder >>> # these are of shape (batch_size, num_queries, hidden_size) >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state >>> list(last_hidden_states.shape) [1, 300, 256] ```""" output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape device = pixel_values.device if pixel_mask is None: pixel_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, height, width)), device=device) # First, sent pixel_values + pixel_mask through Backbone to obtain the features # pixel_values should be of shape (batch_size, num_channels, height, width) # pixel_mask should be of shape (batch_size, height, width) features, object_queries_list = self.backbone(pixel_values, pixel_mask) # get final feature map and downsampled mask feature_map, mask = features[-1] if mask is None: raise ValueError("Backbone does not return downsampled pixel mask") # Second, apply 1x1 convolution to reduce the channel dimension to d_model (256 by default) projected_feature_map = self.input_projection(feature_map) # Third, flatten the feature map + object_queries of shape NxCxHxW to NxCxHW, and permute it to NxHWxC # In other words, turn their shape into (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) flattened_features = projected_feature_map.flatten(2).permute(0, 2, 1) object_queries = object_queries_list[-1].flatten(2).permute(0, 2, 1) flattened_mask = mask.flatten(1) # Fourth, sent flattened_features + flattened_mask + object_queries through encoder # flattened_features is a Tensor of shape (batch_size, heigth*width, hidden_size) # flattened_mask is a Tensor of shape (batch_size, heigth*width) if encoder_outputs is None: encoder_outputs = self.encoder( inputs_embeds=flattened_features, attention_mask=flattened_mask, object_queries=object_queries, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) # If the user passed a tuple for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a BaseModelOutput when return_dict=True elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput): encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0], hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None, attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None, ) # Fifth, sent query embeddings + object_queries through the decoder (which is conditioned on the encoder output) query_position_embeddings = self.query_position_embeddings.weight.unsqueeze(0).repeat(batch_size, 1, 1) queries = torch.zeros_like(query_position_embeddings) # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, dec_hidden, dec_attn) decoder_outputs = self.decoder( inputs_embeds=queries, attention_mask=None, object_queries=object_queries, query_position_embeddings=query_position_embeddings, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs[0], encoder_attention_mask=flattened_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if not return_dict: return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs return ConditionalDetrModelOutput( last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states, decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions, encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, intermediate_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.intermediate_hidden_states, reference_points=decoder_outputs.reference_points, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ CONDITIONAL_DETR Model (consisting of a backbone and encoder-decoder Transformer) with object detection heads on top, for tasks such as COCO detection. """, CONDITIONAL_DETR_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ConditionalDetrForObjectDetection(ConditionalDetrPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: ConditionalDetrConfig): super().__init__(config) # CONDITIONAL DETR encoder-decoder model self.model = ConditionalDetrModel(config) # Object detection heads self.class_labels_classifier = nn.Linear( config.d_model, config.num_labels ) # We add one for the "no object" class self.bbox_predictor = ConditionalDetrMLPPredictionHead( input_dim=config.d_model, hidden_dim=config.d_model, output_dim=4, num_layers=3 ) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # taken from https://github.com/Atten4Vis/conditionalDETR/blob/master/models/conditional_detr.py @torch.jit.unused def _set_aux_loss(self, outputs_class, outputs_coord): # this is a workaround to make torchscript happy, as torchscript # doesn't support dictionary with non-homogeneous values, such # as a dict having both a Tensor and a list. return [{"logits": a, "pred_boxes": b} for a, b in zip(outputs_class[:-1], outputs_coord[:-1])] @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CONDITIONAL_DETR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=ConditionalDetrObjectDetectionOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor, pixel_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, encoder_outputs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[List[dict]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], ConditionalDetrObjectDetectionOutput]: r""" labels (`List[Dict]` of len `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the bipartite matching loss. List of dicts, each dictionary containing at least the following 2 keys: 'class_labels' and 'boxes' (the class labels and bounding boxes of an image in the batch respectively). The class labels themselves should be a `torch.LongTensor` of len `(number of bounding boxes in the image,)` and the boxes a `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(number of bounding boxes in the image, 4)`. Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, AutoModelForObjectDetection >>> from PIL import Image >>> import requests >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/conditional-detr-resnet-50") >>> model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_pretrained("microsoft/conditional-detr-resnet-50") >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> # convert outputs (bounding boxes and class logits) to COCO API >>> target_sizes = torch.tensor([image.size[::-1]]) >>> results = image_processor.post_process_object_detection(outputs, threshold=0.5, target_sizes=target_sizes)[ ... 0 ... ] >>> for score, label, box in zip(results["scores"], results["labels"], results["boxes"]): ... box = [round(i, 2) for i in box.tolist()] ... print( ... f"Detected {model.config.id2label[label.item()]} with confidence " ... f"{round(score.item(), 3)} at location {box}" ... ) Detected remote with confidence 0.833 at location [38.31, 72.1, 177.63, 118.45] Detected cat with confidence 0.831 at location [9.2, 51.38, 321.13, 469.0] Detected cat with confidence 0.804 at location [340.3, 16.85, 642.93, 370.95] Detected remote with confidence 0.683 at location [334.48, 73.49, 366.37, 190.01] Detected couch with confidence 0.535 at location [0.52, 1.19, 640.35, 475.1] ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # First, sent images through CONDITIONAL_DETR base model to obtain encoder + decoder outputs outputs = self.model( pixel_values, pixel_mask=pixel_mask, decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] # class logits + predicted bounding boxes logits = self.class_labels_classifier(sequence_output) reference = outputs.reference_points if return_dict else outputs[-1] reference_before_sigmoid = inverse_sigmoid(reference).transpose(0, 1) outputs_coords = [] hs = sequence_output tmp = self.bbox_predictor(hs) tmp[..., :2] += reference_before_sigmoid pred_boxes = tmp.sigmoid() # pred_boxes = self.bbox_predictor(sequence_output).sigmoid() loss, loss_dict, auxiliary_outputs = None, None, None if labels is not None: # First: create the matcher matcher = ConditionalDetrHungarianMatcher( class_cost=self.config.class_cost, bbox_cost=self.config.bbox_cost, giou_cost=self.config.giou_cost ) # Second: create the criterion losses = ["labels", "boxes", "cardinality"] criterion = ConditionalDetrLoss( matcher=matcher, num_classes=self.config.num_labels, focal_alpha=self.config.focal_alpha, losses=losses, ) criterion.to(self.device) # Third: compute the losses, based on outputs and labels outputs_loss = {} outputs_loss["logits"] = logits outputs_loss["pred_boxes"] = pred_boxes if self.config.auxiliary_loss: intermediate = outputs.intermediate_hidden_states if return_dict else outputs[4] outputs_class = self.class_labels_classifier(intermediate) for lvl in range(hs.shape[0]): tmp = self.bbox_predictor(hs[lvl]) tmp[..., :2] += reference_before_sigmoid outputs_coord = tmp.sigmoid() outputs_coords.append(outputs_coord) outputs_coord = torch.stack(outputs_coords) auxiliary_outputs = self._set_aux_loss(outputs_class, outputs_coord) outputs_loss["auxiliary_outputs"] = auxiliary_outputs loss_dict = criterion(outputs_loss, labels) # Fourth: compute total loss, as a weighted sum of the various losses weight_dict = {"loss_ce": self.config.cls_loss_coefficient, "loss_bbox": self.config.bbox_loss_coefficient} weight_dict["loss_giou"] = self.config.giou_loss_coefficient if self.config.auxiliary_loss: aux_weight_dict = {} for i in range(self.config.decoder_layers - 1): aux_weight_dict.update({k + f"_{i}": v for k, v in weight_dict.items()}) weight_dict.update(aux_weight_dict) loss = sum(loss_dict[k] * weight_dict[k] for k in loss_dict.keys() if k in weight_dict) if not return_dict: if auxiliary_outputs is not None: output = (logits, pred_boxes) + auxiliary_outputs + outputs else: output = (logits, pred_boxes) + outputs return ((loss, loss_dict) + output) if loss is not None else output return ConditionalDetrObjectDetectionOutput( loss=loss, loss_dict=loss_dict, logits=logits, pred_boxes=pred_boxes, auxiliary_outputs=auxiliary_outputs, last_hidden_state=outputs.last_hidden_state, decoder_hidden_states=outputs.decoder_hidden_states, decoder_attentions=outputs.decoder_attentions, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, encoder_last_hidden_state=outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=outputs.encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attentions=outputs.encoder_attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """ CONDITIONAL_DETR Model (consisting of a backbone and encoder-decoder Transformer) with a segmentation head on top, for tasks such as COCO panoptic. """, CONDITIONAL_DETR_START_DOCSTRING, ) class ConditionalDetrForSegmentation(ConditionalDetrPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: ConditionalDetrConfig): super().__init__(config) # object detection model self.conditional_detr = ConditionalDetrForObjectDetection(config) # segmentation head hidden_size, number_of_heads = config.d_model, config.encoder_attention_heads intermediate_channel_sizes = self.conditional_detr.model.backbone.conv_encoder.intermediate_channel_sizes self.mask_head = ConditionalDetrMaskHeadSmallConv( hidden_size + number_of_heads, intermediate_channel_sizes[::-1][-3:], hidden_size ) self.bbox_attention = ConditionalDetrMHAttentionMap( hidden_size, hidden_size, number_of_heads, dropout=0.0, std=config.init_xavier_std ) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CONDITIONAL_DETR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=ConditionalDetrSegmentationOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor, pixel_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, encoder_outputs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[List[dict]] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], ConditionalDetrSegmentationOutput]: r""" labels (`List[Dict]` of len `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the bipartite matching loss, DICE/F-1 loss and Focal loss. List of dicts, each dictionary containing at least the following 3 keys: 'class_labels', 'boxes' and 'masks' (the class labels, bounding boxes and segmentation masks of an image in the batch respectively). The class labels themselves should be a `torch.LongTensor` of len `(number of bounding boxes in the image,)`, the boxes a `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(number of bounding boxes in the image, 4)` and the masks a `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(number of bounding boxes in the image, height, width)`. Returns: Examples: ```python >>> import io >>> import requests >>> from PIL import Image >>> import torch >>> import numpy >>> from transformers import ( ... AutoImageProcessor, ... ConditionalDetrConfig, ... ConditionalDetrForSegmentation, ... ) >>> from transformers.image_transforms import rgb_to_id >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/conditional-detr-resnet-50") >>> # randomly initialize all weights of the model >>> config = ConditionalDetrConfig() >>> model = ConditionalDetrForSegmentation(config) >>> # prepare image for the model >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") >>> # forward pass >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> # Use the `post_process_panoptic_segmentation` method of the `image_processor` to retrieve post-processed panoptic segmentation maps >>> # Segmentation results are returned as a list of dictionaries >>> result = image_processor.post_process_panoptic_segmentation(outputs, target_sizes=[(300, 500)]) >>> # A tensor of shape (height, width) where each value denotes a segment id, filled with -1 if no segment is found >>> panoptic_seg = result[0]["segmentation"] >>> # Get prediction score and segment_id to class_id mapping of each segment >>> panoptic_segments_info = result[0]["segments_info"] ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape device = pixel_values.device if pixel_mask is None: pixel_mask = torch.ones((batch_size, height, width), device=device) # First, get list of feature maps and object_queries features, object_queries_list = self.conditional_detr.model.backbone(pixel_values, pixel_mask=pixel_mask) # Second, apply 1x1 convolution to reduce the channel dimension to d_model (256 by default) feature_map, mask = features[-1] batch_size, num_channels, height, width = feature_map.shape projected_feature_map = self.conditional_detr.model.input_projection(feature_map) # Third, flatten the feature map + object_queries of shape NxCxHxW to NxCxHW, and permute it to NxHWxC # In other words, turn their shape into (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) flattened_features = projected_feature_map.flatten(2).permute(0, 2, 1) object_queries = object_queries_list[-1].flatten(2).permute(0, 2, 1) flattened_mask = mask.flatten(1) # Fourth, sent flattened_features + flattened_mask + object_queries through encoder # flattened_features is a Tensor of shape (batch_size, heigth*width, hidden_size) # flattened_mask is a Tensor of shape (batch_size, heigth*width) if encoder_outputs is None: encoder_outputs = self.conditional_detr.model.encoder( inputs_embeds=flattened_features, attention_mask=flattened_mask, object_queries=object_queries, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) # If the user passed a tuple for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a BaseModelOutput when return_dict=True elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput): encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0], hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None, attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None, ) # Fifth, sent query embeddings + object_queries through the decoder (which is conditioned on the encoder output) query_position_embeddings = self.conditional_detr.model.query_position_embeddings.weight.unsqueeze(0).repeat( batch_size, 1, 1 ) queries = torch.zeros_like(query_position_embeddings) # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, dec_hidden, dec_attn) decoder_outputs = self.conditional_detr.model.decoder( inputs_embeds=queries, attention_mask=None, object_queries=object_queries, query_position_embeddings=query_position_embeddings, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs[0], encoder_attention_mask=flattened_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = decoder_outputs[0] # Sixth, compute logits, pred_boxes and pred_masks logits = self.conditional_detr.class_labels_classifier(sequence_output) pred_boxes = self.conditional_detr.bbox_predictor(sequence_output).sigmoid() memory = encoder_outputs[0].permute(0, 2, 1).view(batch_size, self.config.d_model, height, width) mask = flattened_mask.view(batch_size, height, width) # FIXME h_boxes takes the last one computed, keep this in mind # important: we need to reverse the mask, since in the original implementation the mask works reversed # bbox_mask is of shape (batch_size, num_queries, number_of_attention_heads in bbox_attention, height/32, width/32) bbox_mask = self.bbox_attention(sequence_output, memory, mask=~mask) seg_masks = self.mask_head(projected_feature_map, bbox_mask, [features[2][0], features[1][0], features[0][0]]) pred_masks = seg_masks.view( batch_size, self.conditional_detr.config.num_queries, seg_masks.shape[-2], seg_masks.shape[-1] ) loss, loss_dict, auxiliary_outputs = None, None, None if labels is not None: # First: create the matcher matcher = ConditionalDetrHungarianMatcher( class_cost=self.config.class_cost, bbox_cost=self.config.bbox_cost, giou_cost=self.config.giou_cost ) # Second: create the criterion losses = ["labels", "boxes", "cardinality", "masks"] criterion = ConditionalDetrLoss( matcher=matcher, num_classes=self.config.num_labels, focal_alpha=self.config.focal_alpha, losses=losses, ) criterion.to(self.device) # Third: compute the losses, based on outputs and labels outputs_loss = {} outputs_loss["logits"] = logits outputs_loss["pred_boxes"] = pred_boxes outputs_loss["pred_masks"] = pred_masks if self.config.auxiliary_loss: intermediate = decoder_outputs.intermediate_hidden_states if return_dict else decoder_outputs[-1] outputs_class = self.class_labels_classifier(intermediate) outputs_coord = self.bbox_predictor(intermediate).sigmoid() auxiliary_outputs = self._set_aux_loss(outputs_class, outputs_coord) outputs_loss["auxiliary_outputs"] = auxiliary_outputs loss_dict = criterion(outputs_loss, labels) # Fourth: compute total loss, as a weighted sum of the various losses weight_dict = {"loss_ce": 1, "loss_bbox": self.config.bbox_loss_coefficient} weight_dict["loss_giou"] = self.config.giou_loss_coefficient weight_dict["loss_mask"] = self.config.mask_loss_coefficient weight_dict["loss_dice"] = self.config.dice_loss_coefficient if self.config.auxiliary_loss: aux_weight_dict = {} for i in range(self.config.decoder_layers - 1): aux_weight_dict.update({k + f"_{i}": v for k, v in weight_dict.items()}) weight_dict.update(aux_weight_dict) loss = sum(loss_dict[k] * weight_dict[k] for k in loss_dict.keys() if k in weight_dict) if not return_dict: if auxiliary_outputs is not None: output = (logits, pred_boxes, pred_masks) + auxiliary_outputs + decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs else: output = (logits, pred_boxes, pred_masks) + decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs return ((loss, loss_dict) + output) if loss is not None else output return ConditionalDetrSegmentationOutput( loss=loss, loss_dict=loss_dict, logits=logits, pred_boxes=pred_boxes, pred_masks=pred_masks, auxiliary_outputs=auxiliary_outputs, last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states, decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions, encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) def _expand(tensor, length: int): return tensor.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, int(length), 1, 1, 1).flatten(0, 1) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrMaskHeadSmallConv with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrMaskHeadSmallConv(nn.Module): """ Simple convolutional head, using group norm. Upsampling is done using a FPN approach """ def __init__(self, dim, fpn_dims, context_dim): super().__init__() if dim % 8 != 0: raise ValueError( "The hidden_size + number of attention heads must be divisible by 8 as the number of groups in" " GroupNorm is set to 8" ) inter_dims = [dim, context_dim // 2, context_dim // 4, context_dim // 8, context_dim // 16, context_dim // 64] self.lay1 = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, 3, padding=1) self.gn1 = nn.GroupNorm(8, dim) self.lay2 = nn.Conv2d(dim, inter_dims[1], 3, padding=1) self.gn2 = nn.GroupNorm(min(8, inter_dims[1]), inter_dims[1]) self.lay3 = nn.Conv2d(inter_dims[1], inter_dims[2], 3, padding=1) self.gn3 = nn.GroupNorm(min(8, inter_dims[2]), inter_dims[2]) self.lay4 = nn.Conv2d(inter_dims[2], inter_dims[3], 3, padding=1) self.gn4 = nn.GroupNorm(min(8, inter_dims[3]), inter_dims[3]) self.lay5 = nn.Conv2d(inter_dims[3], inter_dims[4], 3, padding=1) self.gn5 = nn.GroupNorm(min(8, inter_dims[4]), inter_dims[4]) self.out_lay = nn.Conv2d(inter_dims[4], 1, 3, padding=1) self.dim = dim self.adapter1 = nn.Conv2d(fpn_dims[0], inter_dims[1], 1) self.adapter2 = nn.Conv2d(fpn_dims[1], inter_dims[2], 1) self.adapter3 = nn.Conv2d(fpn_dims[2], inter_dims[3], 1) for m in self.modules(): if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d): nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(m.weight, a=1) nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0) def forward(self, x: Tensor, bbox_mask: Tensor, fpns: List[Tensor]): # here we concatenate x, the projected feature map, of shape (batch_size, d_model, heigth/32, width/32) with # the bbox_mask = the attention maps of shape (batch_size, n_queries, n_heads, height/32, width/32). # We expand the projected feature map to match the number of heads. x = torch.cat([_expand(x, bbox_mask.shape[1]), bbox_mask.flatten(0, 1)], 1) x = self.lay1(x) x = self.gn1(x) x = nn.functional.relu(x) x = self.lay2(x) x = self.gn2(x) x = nn.functional.relu(x) cur_fpn = self.adapter1(fpns[0]) if cur_fpn.size(0) != x.size(0): cur_fpn = _expand(cur_fpn, x.size(0) // cur_fpn.size(0)) x = cur_fpn + nn.functional.interpolate(x, size=cur_fpn.shape[-2:], mode="nearest") x = self.lay3(x) x = self.gn3(x) x = nn.functional.relu(x) cur_fpn = self.adapter2(fpns[1]) if cur_fpn.size(0) != x.size(0): cur_fpn = _expand(cur_fpn, x.size(0) // cur_fpn.size(0)) x = cur_fpn + nn.functional.interpolate(x, size=cur_fpn.shape[-2:], mode="nearest") x = self.lay4(x) x = self.gn4(x) x = nn.functional.relu(x) cur_fpn = self.adapter3(fpns[2]) if cur_fpn.size(0) != x.size(0): cur_fpn = _expand(cur_fpn, x.size(0) // cur_fpn.size(0)) x = cur_fpn + nn.functional.interpolate(x, size=cur_fpn.shape[-2:], mode="nearest") x = self.lay5(x) x = self.gn5(x) x = nn.functional.relu(x) x = self.out_lay(x) return x # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrMHAttentionMap with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrMHAttentionMap(nn.Module): """This is a 2D attention module, which only returns the attention softmax (no multiplication by value)""" def __init__(self, query_dim, hidden_dim, num_heads, dropout=0.0, bias=True, std=None): super().__init__() self.num_heads = num_heads self.hidden_dim = hidden_dim self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.q_linear = nn.Linear(query_dim, hidden_dim, bias=bias) self.k_linear = nn.Linear(query_dim, hidden_dim, bias=bias) self.normalize_fact = float(hidden_dim / self.num_heads) ** -0.5 def forward(self, q, k, mask: Optional[Tensor] = None): q = self.q_linear(q) k = nn.functional.conv2d(k, self.k_linear.weight.unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1), self.k_linear.bias) queries_per_head = q.view(q.shape[0], q.shape[1], self.num_heads, self.hidden_dim // self.num_heads) keys_per_head = k.view(k.shape[0], self.num_heads, self.hidden_dim // self.num_heads, k.shape[-2], k.shape[-1]) weights = torch.einsum("bqnc,bnchw->bqnhw", queries_per_head * self.normalize_fact, keys_per_head) if mask is not None: weights.masked_fill_(mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(1), torch.finfo(weights.dtype).min) weights = nn.functional.softmax(weights.flatten(2), dim=-1).view(weights.size()) weights = self.dropout(weights) return weights # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.dice_loss def dice_loss(inputs, targets, num_boxes): """ Compute the DICE loss, similar to generalized IOU for masks Args: inputs: A float tensor of arbitrary shape. The predictions for each example. targets: A float tensor with the same shape as inputs. Stores the binary classification label for each element in inputs (0 for the negative class and 1 for the positive class). """ inputs = inputs.sigmoid() inputs = inputs.flatten(1) numerator = 2 * (inputs * targets).sum(1) denominator = inputs.sum(-1) + targets.sum(-1) loss = 1 - (numerator + 1) / (denominator + 1) return loss.sum() / num_boxes # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.sigmoid_focal_loss def sigmoid_focal_loss(inputs, targets, num_boxes, alpha: float = 0.25, gamma: float = 2): """ Loss used in RetinaNet for dense detection: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002. Args: inputs (`torch.FloatTensor` of arbitrary shape): The predictions for each example. targets (`torch.FloatTensor` with the same shape as `inputs`) A tensor storing the binary classification label for each element in the `inputs` (0 for the negative class and 1 for the positive class). alpha (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `0.25`): Optional weighting factor in the range (0,1) to balance positive vs. negative examples. gamma (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `2`): Exponent of the modulating factor (1 - p_t) to balance easy vs hard examples. Returns: Loss tensor """ prob = inputs.sigmoid() ce_loss = nn.functional.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(inputs, targets, reduction="none") # add modulating factor p_t = prob * targets + (1 - prob) * (1 - targets) loss = ce_loss * ((1 - p_t) ** gamma) if alpha >= 0: alpha_t = alpha * targets + (1 - alpha) * (1 - targets) loss = alpha_t * loss return loss.mean(1).sum() / num_boxes class ConditionalDetrLoss(nn.Module): """ This class computes the losses for ConditionalDetrForObjectDetection/ConditionalDetrForSegmentation. The process happens in two steps: 1) we compute hungarian assignment between ground truth boxes and the outputs of the model 2) we supervise each pair of matched ground-truth / prediction (supervise class and box). Args: matcher (`ConditionalDetrHungarianMatcher`): Module able to compute a matching between targets and proposals. num_classes (`int`): Number of object categories, omitting the special no-object category. focal_alpha (`float`): Alpha parameter in focal loss. losses (`List[str]`): List of all the losses to be applied. See `get_loss` for a list of all available losses. """ # Copied from transformers.models.deformable_detr.modeling_deformable_detr.DeformableDetrLoss.__init__ def __init__(self, matcher, num_classes, focal_alpha, losses): super().__init__() self.matcher = matcher self.num_classes = num_classes self.focal_alpha = focal_alpha self.losses = losses # Copied from transformers.models.deformable_detr.modeling_deformable_detr.DeformableDetrLoss.loss_labels def loss_labels(self, outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes): """ Classification loss (Binary focal loss) targets dicts must contain the key "class_labels" containing a tensor of dim [nb_target_boxes] """ if "logits" not in outputs: raise KeyError("No logits were found in the outputs") source_logits = outputs["logits"] idx = self._get_source_permutation_idx(indices) target_classes_o = torch.cat([t["class_labels"][J] for t, (_, J) in zip(targets, indices)]) target_classes = torch.full( source_logits.shape[:2], self.num_classes, dtype=torch.int64, device=source_logits.device ) target_classes[idx] = target_classes_o target_classes_onehot = torch.zeros( [source_logits.shape[0], source_logits.shape[1], source_logits.shape[2] + 1], dtype=source_logits.dtype, layout=source_logits.layout, device=source_logits.device, ) target_classes_onehot.scatter_(2, target_classes.unsqueeze(-1), 1) target_classes_onehot = target_classes_onehot[:, :, :-1] loss_ce = ( sigmoid_focal_loss(source_logits, target_classes_onehot, num_boxes, alpha=self.focal_alpha, gamma=2) * source_logits.shape[1] ) losses = {"loss_ce": loss_ce} return losses @torch.no_grad() # Copied from transformers.models.deformable_detr.modeling_deformable_detr.DeformableDetrLoss.loss_cardinality def loss_cardinality(self, outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes): """ Compute the cardinality error, i.e. the absolute error in the number of predicted non-empty boxes. This is not really a loss, it is intended for logging purposes only. It doesn't propagate gradients. """ logits = outputs["logits"] device = logits.device target_lengths = torch.as_tensor([len(v["class_labels"]) for v in targets], device=device) # Count the number of predictions that are NOT "no-object" (which is the last class) card_pred = (logits.argmax(-1) != logits.shape[-1] - 1).sum(1) card_err = nn.functional.l1_loss(card_pred.float(), target_lengths.float()) losses = {"cardinality_error": card_err} return losses # Copied from transformers.models.deformable_detr.modeling_deformable_detr.DeformableDetrLoss.loss_boxes def loss_boxes(self, outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes): """ Compute the losses related to the bounding boxes, the L1 regression loss and the GIoU loss. Targets dicts must contain the key "boxes" containing a tensor of dim [nb_target_boxes, 4]. The target boxes are expected in format (center_x, center_y, w, h), normalized by the image size. """ if "pred_boxes" not in outputs: raise KeyError("No predicted boxes found in outputs") idx = self._get_source_permutation_idx(indices) source_boxes = outputs["pred_boxes"][idx] target_boxes = torch.cat([t["boxes"][i] for t, (_, i) in zip(targets, indices)], dim=0) loss_bbox = nn.functional.l1_loss(source_boxes, target_boxes, reduction="none") losses = {} losses["loss_bbox"] = loss_bbox.sum() / num_boxes loss_giou = 1 - torch.diag( generalized_box_iou(center_to_corners_format(source_boxes), center_to_corners_format(target_boxes)) ) losses["loss_giou"] = loss_giou.sum() / num_boxes return losses # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrLoss.loss_masks def loss_masks(self, outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes): """ Compute the losses related to the masks: the focal loss and the dice loss. Targets dicts must contain the key "masks" containing a tensor of dim [nb_target_boxes, h, w]. """ if "pred_masks" not in outputs: raise KeyError("No predicted masks found in outputs") source_idx = self._get_source_permutation_idx(indices) target_idx = self._get_target_permutation_idx(indices) source_masks = outputs["pred_masks"] source_masks = source_masks[source_idx] masks = [t["masks"] for t in targets] # TODO use valid to mask invalid areas due to padding in loss target_masks, valid = nested_tensor_from_tensor_list(masks).decompose() target_masks = target_masks.to(source_masks) target_masks = target_masks[target_idx] # upsample predictions to the target size source_masks = nn.functional.interpolate( source_masks[:, None], size=target_masks.shape[-2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) source_masks = source_masks[:, 0].flatten(1) target_masks = target_masks.flatten(1) target_masks = target_masks.view(source_masks.shape) losses = { "loss_mask": sigmoid_focal_loss(source_masks, target_masks, num_boxes), "loss_dice": dice_loss(source_masks, target_masks, num_boxes), } return losses # Copied from transformers.models.deformable_detr.modeling_deformable_detr.DeformableDetrLoss._get_source_permutation_idx def _get_source_permutation_idx(self, indices): # permute predictions following indices batch_idx = torch.cat([torch.full_like(source, i) for i, (source, _) in enumerate(indices)]) source_idx = torch.cat([source for (source, _) in indices]) return batch_idx, source_idx # Copied from transformers.models.deformable_detr.modeling_deformable_detr.DeformableDetrLoss._get_target_permutation_idx def _get_target_permutation_idx(self, indices): # permute targets following indices batch_idx = torch.cat([torch.full_like(target, i) for i, (_, target) in enumerate(indices)]) target_idx = torch.cat([target for (_, target) in indices]) return batch_idx, target_idx # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrLoss.get_loss def get_loss(self, loss, outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes): loss_map = { "labels": self.loss_labels, "cardinality": self.loss_cardinality, "boxes": self.loss_boxes, "masks": self.loss_masks, } if loss not in loss_map: raise ValueError(f"Loss {loss} not supported") return loss_map[loss](outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrLoss.forward def forward(self, outputs, targets): """ This performs the loss computation. Args: outputs (`dict`, *optional*): Dictionary of tensors, see the output specification of the model for the format. targets (`List[dict]`, *optional*): List of dicts, such that `len(targets) == batch_size`. The expected keys in each dict depends on the losses applied, see each loss' doc. """ outputs_without_aux = {k: v for k, v in outputs.items() if k != "auxiliary_outputs"} # Retrieve the matching between the outputs of the last layer and the targets indices = self.matcher(outputs_without_aux, targets) # Compute the average number of target boxes across all nodes, for normalization purposes num_boxes = sum(len(t["class_labels"]) for t in targets) num_boxes = torch.as_tensor([num_boxes], dtype=torch.float, device=next(iter(outputs.values())).device) # (Niels): comment out function below, distributed training to be added # if is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): # torch.distributed.all_reduce(num_boxes) # (Niels) in original implementation, num_boxes is divided by get_world_size() num_boxes = torch.clamp(num_boxes, min=1).item() # Compute all the requested losses losses = {} for loss in self.losses: losses.update(self.get_loss(loss, outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes)) # In case of auxiliary losses, we repeat this process with the output of each intermediate layer. if "auxiliary_outputs" in outputs: for i, auxiliary_outputs in enumerate(outputs["auxiliary_outputs"]): indices = self.matcher(auxiliary_outputs, targets) for loss in self.losses: if loss == "masks": # Intermediate masks losses are too costly to compute, we ignore them. continue l_dict = self.get_loss(loss, auxiliary_outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes) l_dict = {k + f"_{i}": v for k, v in l_dict.items()} losses.update(l_dict) return losses # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.DetrMLPPredictionHead with Detr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrMLPPredictionHead(nn.Module): """ Very simple multi-layer perceptron (MLP, also called FFN), used to predict the normalized center coordinates, height and width of a bounding box w.r.t. an image. Copied from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/detr.py """ def __init__(self, input_dim, hidden_dim, output_dim, num_layers): super().__init__() self.num_layers = num_layers h = [hidden_dim] * (num_layers - 1) self.layers = nn.ModuleList(nn.Linear(n, k) for n, k in zip([input_dim] + h, h + [output_dim])) def forward(self, x): for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers): x = nn.functional.relu(layer(x)) if i < self.num_layers - 1 else layer(x) return x # Copied from transformers.models.deformable_detr.modeling_deformable_detr.DeformableDetrHungarianMatcher with DeformableDetr->ConditionalDetr class ConditionalDetrHungarianMatcher(nn.Module): """ This class computes an assignment between the targets and the predictions of the network. For efficiency reasons, the targets don't include the no_object. Because of this, in general, there are more predictions than targets. In this case, we do a 1-to-1 matching of the best predictions, while the others are un-matched (and thus treated as non-objects). Args: class_cost: The relative weight of the classification error in the matching cost. bbox_cost: The relative weight of the L1 error of the bounding box coordinates in the matching cost. giou_cost: The relative weight of the giou loss of the bounding box in the matching cost. """ def __init__(self, class_cost: float = 1, bbox_cost: float = 1, giou_cost: float = 1): super().__init__() requires_backends(self, ["scipy"]) self.class_cost = class_cost self.bbox_cost = bbox_cost self.giou_cost = giou_cost if class_cost == 0 and bbox_cost == 0 and giou_cost == 0: raise ValueError("All costs of the Matcher can't be 0") @torch.no_grad() def forward(self, outputs, targets): """ Args: outputs (`dict`): A dictionary that contains at least these entries: * "logits": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes] with the classification logits * "pred_boxes": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, 4] with the predicted box coordinates. targets (`List[dict]`): A list of targets (len(targets) = batch_size), where each target is a dict containing: * "class_labels": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes] (where num_target_boxes is the number of ground-truth objects in the target) containing the class labels * "boxes": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes, 4] containing the target box coordinates. Returns: `List[Tuple]`: A list of size `batch_size`, containing tuples of (index_i, index_j) where: - index_i is the indices of the selected predictions (in order) - index_j is the indices of the corresponding selected targets (in order) For each batch element, it holds: len(index_i) = len(index_j) = min(num_queries, num_target_boxes) """ batch_size, num_queries = outputs["logits"].shape[:2] # We flatten to compute the cost matrices in a batch out_prob = outputs["logits"].flatten(0, 1).sigmoid() # [batch_size * num_queries, num_classes] out_bbox = outputs["pred_boxes"].flatten(0, 1) # [batch_size * num_queries, 4] # Also concat the target labels and boxes target_ids = torch.cat([v["class_labels"] for v in targets]) target_bbox = torch.cat([v["boxes"] for v in targets]) # Compute the classification cost. alpha = 0.25 gamma = 2.0 neg_cost_class = (1 - alpha) * (out_prob**gamma) * (-(1 - out_prob + 1e-8).log()) pos_cost_class = alpha * ((1 - out_prob) ** gamma) * (-(out_prob + 1e-8).log()) class_cost = pos_cost_class[:, target_ids] - neg_cost_class[:, target_ids] # Compute the L1 cost between boxes bbox_cost = torch.cdist(out_bbox, target_bbox, p=1) # Compute the giou cost between boxes giou_cost = -generalized_box_iou(center_to_corners_format(out_bbox), center_to_corners_format(target_bbox)) # Final cost matrix cost_matrix = self.bbox_cost * bbox_cost + self.class_cost * class_cost + self.giou_cost * giou_cost cost_matrix = cost_matrix.view(batch_size, num_queries, -1).cpu() sizes = [len(v["boxes"]) for v in targets] indices = [linear_sum_assignment(c[i]) for i, c in enumerate(cost_matrix.split(sizes, -1))] return [(torch.as_tensor(i, dtype=torch.int64), torch.as_tensor(j, dtype=torch.int64)) for i, j in indices] # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr._upcast def _upcast(t: Tensor) -> Tensor: # Protects from numerical overflows in multiplications by upcasting to the equivalent higher type if t.is_floating_point(): return t if t.dtype in (torch.float32, torch.float64) else t.float() else: return t if t.dtype in (torch.int32, torch.int64) else t.int() # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.box_area def box_area(boxes: Tensor) -> Tensor: """ Computes the area of a set of bounding boxes, which are specified by its (x1, y1, x2, y2) coordinates. Args: boxes (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(number_of_boxes, 4)`): Boxes for which the area will be computed. They are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format with `0 <= x1 < x2` and `0 <= y1 < y2`. Returns: `torch.FloatTensor`: a tensor containing the area for each box. """ boxes = _upcast(boxes) return (boxes[:, 2] - boxes[:, 0]) * (boxes[:, 3] - boxes[:, 1]) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.box_iou def box_iou(boxes1, boxes2): area1 = box_area(boxes1) area2 = box_area(boxes2) left_top = torch.max(boxes1[:, None, :2], boxes2[:, :2]) # [N,M,2] right_bottom = torch.min(boxes1[:, None, 2:], boxes2[:, 2:]) # [N,M,2] width_height = (right_bottom - left_top).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2] inter = width_height[:, :, 0] * width_height[:, :, 1] # [N,M] union = area1[:, None] + area2 - inter iou = inter / union return iou, union # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.generalized_box_iou def generalized_box_iou(boxes1, boxes2): """ Generalized IoU from https://giou.stanford.edu/. The boxes should be in [x0, y0, x1, y1] (corner) format. Returns: `torch.FloatTensor`: a [N, M] pairwise matrix, where N = len(boxes1) and M = len(boxes2) """ # degenerate boxes gives inf / nan results # so do an early check if not (boxes1[:, 2:] >= boxes1[:, :2]).all(): raise ValueError(f"boxes1 must be in [x0, y0, x1, y1] (corner) format, but got {boxes1}") if not (boxes2[:, 2:] >= boxes2[:, :2]).all(): raise ValueError(f"boxes2 must be in [x0, y0, x1, y1] (corner) format, but got {boxes2}") iou, union = box_iou(boxes1, boxes2) top_left = torch.min(boxes1[:, None, :2], boxes2[:, :2]) bottom_right = torch.max(boxes1[:, None, 2:], boxes2[:, 2:]) width_height = (bottom_right - top_left).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2] area = width_height[:, :, 0] * width_height[:, :, 1] return iou - (area - union) / area # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr._max_by_axis def _max_by_axis(the_list): # type: (List[List[int]]) -> List[int] maxes = the_list[0] for sublist in the_list[1:]: for index, item in enumerate(sublist): maxes[index] = max(maxes[index], item) return maxes # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.NestedTensor class NestedTensor(object): def __init__(self, tensors, mask: Optional[Tensor]): self.tensors = tensors self.mask = mask def to(self, device): cast_tensor = self.tensors.to(device) mask = self.mask if mask is not None: cast_mask = mask.to(device) else: cast_mask = None return NestedTensor(cast_tensor, cast_mask) def decompose(self): return self.tensors, self.mask def __repr__(self): return str(self.tensors) # Copied from transformers.models.detr.modeling_detr.nested_tensor_from_tensor_list def nested_tensor_from_tensor_list(tensor_list: List[Tensor]): if tensor_list[0].ndim == 3: max_size = _max_by_axis([list(img.shape) for img in tensor_list]) batch_shape = [len(tensor_list)] + max_size batch_size, num_channels, height, width = batch_shape dtype = tensor_list[0].dtype device = tensor_list[0].device tensor = torch.zeros(batch_shape, dtype=dtype, device=device) mask = torch.ones((batch_size, height, width), dtype=torch.bool, device=device) for img, pad_img, m in zip(tensor_list, tensor, mask): pad_img[: img.shape[0], : img.shape[1], : img.shape[2]].copy_(img) m[: img.shape[1], : img.shape[2]] = False else: raise ValueError("Only 3-dimensional tensors are supported") return NestedTensor(tensor, mask)